[HN Gopher] Amazon deleted my Final Space digital purchases of s...
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       Amazon deleted my Final Space digital purchases of season 1 and 2
        
       Author : tosh
       Score  : 130 points
       Date   : 2022-09-28 17:49 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (twitter.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (twitter.com)
        
       | anvic wrote:
       | You mean they revoked the licence that you purchased from them.
        
       | eranation wrote:
       | Why do people share screenshots of tweets instead of linking to a
       | tweet, on twitter? I believe the tweet, but I can't find the
       | original, was it deleted?
       | https://twitter.com/TedVillavicenc/with_replies
       | 
       | EDIT: found it!
       | https://twitter.com/TedVillavicenc/status/157383312338041241...
        
       | zac23or wrote:
       | On the website the button does not say "rent", but "buy".
       | 
       | That's theft. The theft pure and simple, ancient, which has been
       | around forever. Nothing new.
       | 
       | If you SOLD something and somehow REMOVE it or the ability to use
       | it, it's theft. Whether it's done using modern technology
       | (software) or old technology (crowbar) is not important.
       | 
       | The TOS do not override the law.
       | 
       | Amazon and others use the technology to commit very old crimes.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | The button should read:
         | 
         | Buy this revokable (at any time) license to view this content
        
           | brnt wrote:
           | How about we don't let businesses redefine words to fit their
           | business needs. "buy" already had a perfectly clear meaning,
           | and whatever Amazon Prime peddles, you're not "buying"
           | anything.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | It has been this way since recorded media has been made
             | available. From the 45 your parents (grand-parents?)
             | bought, the cassettes--VHS or audio--your parents bought
             | (you bought?) to the CDs, DVDs, Blu-rays, and now digital
             | copies.
        
         | lamontcg wrote:
         | Legally it doesn't work that way.
         | 
         | Although I think that the laws should be strengthened so that
         | it does work that way.
         | 
         | Amazon needs to be forced to give you a permanent license any
         | time you "buy" a digital right. Those bits need to really be
         | permanent. The structure of Amazon's contract with the producer
         | needs to be changed so it is clear that the consumers rights to
         | those copies are non-revokable. And that law needs to be made
         | retroactive to all past contracts. The termination of any
         | contract with Amazon should only lead to Amazon no longer being
         | able to sell new digital copies.
        
           | zac23or wrote:
           | So Amazon needs to change the button to "rent".
           | 
           | Without the change, it is at the very least false
           | advertising.
           | 
           | In the end, big companies can distort the words and etc, But
           | theft is theft, it is very clear that it is theft.
        
             | lamontcg wrote:
             | If you read the fine print you'll find that what you're
             | buying is a license that can be revoked, so its currently
             | perfectly legal. The law doesn't consider it theft. You'll
             | have to get the laws changed so that contracts like that
             | aren't legal.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | All these companies figured out how to get around the legal
         | issues of this a long time ago. They aren't selling you the
         | movie/song/game/book, they are selling you a license to it. And
         | they can revoke the license whenever they want.
        
         | jbombadil wrote:
         | Agree!. I'd love to live in a world where if the button I click
         | reads "buy" then by law I actually own that: * It can't be
         | taken away [1]. * I can lend it to anyone I want [2]. * I can
         | sell it to whomever I want, for whatever price I want.
         | 
         | If a company doesn't want to do this, then the button and all
         | UI pieces MUST say "rent". Not just some minor line in the
         | EULA.
         | 
         | [1] Maybe the service where I downloaded it wants to go down?
         | Great, then let me download it in a non-DRMed format to use
         | forever. [2] And not having available to use myself during that
         | time. Sure.
        
           | jaywalk wrote:
           | I understand and agree with what you're getting at, but
           | having both [1] and [2] would be impossible. Without DRM,
           | there's no way you could "lend" a digital copy to someone and
           | remove your ability to use it.
        
             | altruios wrote:
             | when in doubt, doubt DRM's necessity.
        
             | wmf wrote:
             | They're already forcing DRM on us, so why not add those
             | features to the DRM?
        
       | barbariangrunge wrote:
        
       | Zigurd wrote:
       | That you are prevented from easily defeating any "copy
       | protection" on content means the device one which you download
       | and view that content is not fully controlled by you. Content
       | publishers can reach into systems owned by you and relied on by
       | you for financial transactions and health care information and
       | mess around with data on your system. This is a designed-in
       | security defect.
       | 
       | This does not meet the plain English meaning of "equal protection
       | under law." Your property, your data, access to your money, your
       | health records, etc. is not controlled by you in what should be a
       | symmetrical and equal way.
       | 
       | In some contexts, like game consoles that are heavily subsidized
       | by content revenue, content protection is a fair element of that
       | deal. But not on systems you paid full price to own outright.
       | Acts like deleting purchases should be treated as unauthorized
       | access, and punished accordingly, no matter the click-through
       | "agreement."
        
       | programmer_dude wrote:
       | Isn't Final Space available on Netflix?
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | How is that relevant?
        
           | programmer_dude wrote:
           | Just curious why would anyone want to buy it.
        
             | OriginalPenguin wrote:
             | He paid $5 a season. Assuming he doesn't want to watch
             | anything else on Netflix, it's better to just buy it
             | outright.
        
         | kalupa wrote:
         | That's probably exactly why it's no longer available on amazon.
         | I wouldn't be surprised if the OP's content was pulled because
         | amazon lost access to the license.
        
         | ubertaco wrote:
         | For now, but the network that owns it notified the creator that
         | they have plans to let Netflix's license expire, and then not
         | license it elsewhere:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33012167
        
       | danjoredd wrote:
       | This is why I always either buy my shows/movies physically, or I
       | pirate them. Ever since Amazon pulled 1984 from their shelves due
       | to a copyright issue(they later put it back) I have avoided
       | buying digital items ESPECIALLY from Amazon. Even games I try to
       | not buy digitally anymore unless its from a DRM-free source like
       | GOG or something.
        
         | m-p-3 wrote:
         | I still buy my favorite movies on Blu-Ray, but to get the
         | convenience of streaming I convert them myself to a digital
         | format and add them to my Plex server, so I can watch them from
         | anywhere I want.
         | 
         | I'm not going to feel bad about it, whoever own the rights got
         | paid, and it's limited for my own personal use.
        
         | shiftpgdn wrote:
         | End users should also keep in mind that artists and studios
         | will frequently republish media to change or edit things on
         | streaming services. Famously Kanye West spent many months
         | making changes to the "Life of Pablo" album after its release:
         | https://www.xxlmag.com/kanye-west-the-life-of-pablo-changes
        
           | digitallyfree wrote:
           | Star Wars (the original trilogy) is also a classic example of
           | this. The studio added drastic CGI changes for the 1997
           | release and still continues to make small fixes in subsequent
           | releases. I believe the only way to watch it now in its
           | original state is via old VHS tapes or bootleg scans of the
           | original 35mm.
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | I've started buying physical copies again of great movies. We
         | still subscribe to streaming for the middling stuff, but if
         | it's standout or niche (which is rare) then having a hard copy
         | is worth it as the various platforms will often not have it
         | available.
        
         | userbinator wrote:
         | That 1984 incident never fails to amuse me. Of all the books
         | that it could've happened to, it had to be _that_ one.
        
           | disillusioned wrote:
           | Only better option would've been Fahrenheit 451, and only
           | just barely
        
       | Alupis wrote:
       | I really, really think we need to move away from using the term
       | "purchase" with these sorts of things. You are not buying the
       | title, you are buying access to the title so long as the title
       | rights owner feels like you should have access to the title.
       | 
       | Amazon isn't alone, Valve/Steam has a similar issue, all music
       | services, eBook platforms, audio books, etc. I think the war has
       | already been lost on that front... you do not own anything and
       | that's not going to change unfortunately.
       | 
       | For me, describing this as a "lease", perhaps with an explicit
       | renewal date (that may or may not be free maybe) would make a lot
       | more sense.
       | 
       | For Example:                   Lease "Final Space" for 10 years
       | (Renewal Date: 9/28/2032): $29.99
       | 
       | Or:                   Lease "Final Space" until 12/31/2022 (Non-
       | Renewable): *Reduced Rate* $7.43
       | 
       | This would give platforms a predictable end-date, and the
       | possibility to charge a reduced amount as the title's contract
       | expiration date nears... plus charge a reduced fee for "renewing"
       | a lease (and giving them future revenues on the same titles).
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | >Lease "Final Space" until 12/31/2022 (Non-Renewable)
         | 
         | This is how the avails are written for licensing to platforms.
         | It even allows for different windows based on territory. This
         | is how you can see content bounce from platform to platform.
        
         | caiomassan wrote:
         | for games, u can buy the games on GOG ( RED PROJEKT plataform)
         | whenever they remove a game they warn you, so you can download
         | your copy before the game gets delisted.
        
           | okasaki wrote:
           | Does GOG remove bought games? Is there a list?
        
             | arvonle wrote:
             | GOG has removed some games from the shop - an infamous case
             | being the three Fallout "Classic" games upon release of new
             | and inferior versions by Bethesda.
             | 
             | However at least in this instance the games are still in my
             | library years after.
             | 
             | Of note Steam despite its reputation has done the same with
             | LOTR War In The North and Hentai Loli vs Pedobear (don't
             | ask, it was a gift by a deranged friend I swear ;))
        
               | okasaki wrote:
               | Yes that's my impression as well. They remove it from the
               | catalog, but if you bought you can still see it.
        
         | mrguyorama wrote:
         | We can "want" this outcome all we want, but as long as
         | distributors have no legal requirement to not have an asterisk
         | and language explaining it somewhere else, it will always say
         | "buy"
        
           | PeterisP wrote:
           | If enough people want this outcome, then this can motivate
           | our legislators to impose this legal requirement. Consumers
           | in some countries have better conditions not because of the
           | benevolence of distributors but because legislators treat
           | consumer-friendly legislation as good PR for (re)elections.
        
         | mech422 wrote:
         | yeah ... 'purchase now' type calls to action really seem
         | misleading if you're 'leasing' or 'renting' something.
        
       | xupybd wrote:
       | You will own nothing and you will be happy
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | Sharecroppers all.
        
       | gertrunde wrote:
       | Why not legislate that the vendor must provide a refund in these
       | cases?
        
         | bakugo wrote:
         | Because that's not a solution. If someone breaks into your
         | house and steals your TV it's still theft even if they leave
         | behind the same amount of money that you originally paid for
         | it. And the same should apply here.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | desindol wrote:
       | I don't know Usenet is still running fine for over 20 years for
       | me.
        
       | zerocrates wrote:
       | Presumably here what happened is that WB revoked Amazon's license
       | but they really should have a system for dealing with this...
       | either having the contract such that they retain the right to
       | provide access to previous buyers, or putting the company on the
       | hook for refunds.
       | 
       | I wonder if the situation is the same at other vendors or if
       | Amazon's handling of taking something off the platform is
       | uniquely bad. Surely there are people who own this through Apple
       | or Google or Vudu or something (as I believe it's been equally
       | pulled from all those platforms) who could weigh in.
        
       | josephcsible wrote:
       | Is there any moral framework under which this isn't considered
       | stealing, but illegal downloading is?
        
         | donatj wrote:
         | I mean yes. Like it or not, all parties involved agreed the
         | terms.
         | 
         | That's not true under piracy.
        
           | wl wrote:
           | The terms of service here are too intricate and contain
           | provisions contrary to the average "purchaser's"
           | expectations. There was no agreement here.
        
             | donatj wrote:
             | Everyone by now is well aware this is the situation. This
             | has happened so many times over the last 20 years that
             | feigning ignorance is just silly.
        
               | wl wrote:
               | Generally, the people who are well aware of this
               | situation are techies who have seen coverage of the issue
               | in specialist media or who have been burnt by it
               | personally.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | People aren't "feigning" ignorance. The terms of service
               | are long, in legal language, and not meant to be read.
               | The ignorance is by design.
        
           | throwaway858 wrote:
           | The consumer did not actually agree to the terms of: "I, the
           | consumer, will pay you $XX to download the film to my device,
           | but you can delete it from my device at any time in the
           | future without giving me a refund".
           | 
           | It may be written in the fine print, but it's not something
           | that most rational consumers willingly agree to.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | I mean, they all click agree, because they DGAF about the
             | terms, they just want to use the service. Consumers can
             | absolutely refuse to accept these terms (and some do, like
             | me), they just choose not to.
        
             | josephcsible wrote:
             | Exactly: take it to its logical conclusion. What if Amazon
             | did this 5 minutes after they took your money for it, so
             | you never got to watch it at all? Obviously that's not what
             | anyone's agreeing to.
        
             | vkou wrote:
             | The flipside of it is that surely Amazon did not agree to
             | continue serving the film from now and the heat death of
             | the universe.
             | 
             | Regulation of these shrink-wrap agreements is the only non-
             | insane solution to this problem. Lawsuits are too slow and
             | too expensive, and by the time you get enough people behind
             | one, may be an exercise in squeezing blood out of a rock.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > Amazon did not agree to continue serving the film from
               | now and the heat death of the universe.
               | 
               | That's not their only other choice. They could also let
               | you download the content so you're not dependent on them
               | forever to watch it.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | They could, but unless you get some legislature behind
               | this, who is going to enforce it when they explicitly
               | choose not to include it in the TOS?
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | Amazon cannot just let you download the content. It's not
               | up to them.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | It certainly is up to them. They negotiated a contract
               | with the content producers that did not allow for that,
               | and could have negotiated a different contract that did
               | by offering more.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | They could have, but they didn't. Unless you make
               | negotiating such contracts illegal, they and their
               | competitors & partners will keep doing it.
        
           | giantrobot wrote:
           | Agreeing to terms without informed consent is not consent. A
           | lay person can't honestly be expected to fully understand a
           | novel's worth of legalese. From a moral standpoint, fuck the
           | megacorps with a team of lawyers foisting such bullshit on
           | people.
        
           | ipaddr wrote:
           | By releasing a product into the public does a business agree
           | to some piracy in the social contract?
        
       | qintl55 wrote:
       | Not all streaming providers do this. For example, if you buy a
       | movie on Apple TV, you can download it. To me, that makes good on
       | the "buy" agreement. Based on my last experience, I was trying to
       | buy a movie that was available both on Amazon and Apple for the
       | same price. The amazon version is bound by the EULA, and they
       | don't let me download or play on non-DRM protected devices/apps.
       | But Apple's was good. So I don't buy movies on amazon anymore.
        
         | post_break wrote:
         | Apple bans your Apple ID you lose everything.
         | https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2021/04/apple-faces-clas...
        
         | tpxl wrote:
         | Can you sell it to a friend after you've watched it, like it's
         | 100% perfectly legal to do with a CD? If not, then you haven't
         | bought it.
        
         | staticman2 wrote:
         | Apple won't let you download or play a movie on non- drm
         | protected devices/ apps either.
         | 
         | And you can't play anything you bought until you obtain Apple's
         | permission to link the device you want to play on to your
         | Itunes account.
         | 
         | This isn't exactly a traditional definition of ownership.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | I remember a story (I think it was last year, but may have been
       | longer), where someone had an Apple account, and deleted it.
       | Apparently, $25,000 worth of media went with it, and he sued.
       | 
       | Not sure how that turned out, but I am pessimistic about his
       | chances of prevailing.
        
         | scarface74 wrote:
         | Here is a link
         | 
         | https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2021/04/apple-faces-clas...
        
       | Gregioei wrote:
       | I tried to open the link to understand the reason but I was not
       | able to do so.
       | 
       | I would definitely not like if my digital fully bought think
       | would be unavailable for no reasons.
       | 
       | Independent of this I actually stoped caring to much owning all
       | of the digital stuff I consumed over the years.
       | 
       | I love movies and tv shows but there is soon much and I seldom
       | rewatch them, it's just not important to me anymore.
       | 
       | I'm still getting much more much better content for much less
       | than 10 years ago.
       | 
       | And Im pretty sure there are still enough collectors out there
       | who will make sure aaaal of this stuff will be kept for much
       | longer as we all expect.
        
       | KIFulgore wrote:
       | "Purchases."
        
       | skhameneh wrote:
       | I "bought" an award-winning film and never got to watch it before
       | it was removed.
       | 
       | No notice, no refund. I went to watch it one day and it was gone.
        
       | ubertaco wrote:
       | With apologies for linking to Facebook, the creator of Final
       | Space (Olan Rogers) has posted publicly about the news he was
       | given that Final Space was being removed from all platforms, with
       | licenses not being renewed, and (if he's to be believed,
       | which...he's been trustworthy in the past) that the show was
       | basically produced for "tax write-off" purposes:
       | https://www.facebook.com/olanrogersofficial/posts/pfbid02fuC...
       | 
       | Relevant bits:                   Five years of my life.
       | Three seasons.         Blood, sweat, and tears...
       | ....became a tax write-off for the network that owns Final Space.
       | Yup. That's it. That's why it's disappeared everywhere in the
       | USA. Five years of work vanished.            When the license is
       | up internationally, Netflix will take it down, and then it will
       | be gone forever. There are no more physical copies of S1 and S2,
       | and no physical copies of Season 3 were ever made. Your memory of
       | Final Space will be the only proof it ever existed.
        
         | barbazoo wrote:
         | How does the "tax write-off" work here, does anyone know?
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | Pretty much everything made in Hollywood is done as a tax
           | write-off. That's the core of the business model: write-offs
           | and incentives.
        
           | paxys wrote:
           | Say Netflix values your content at $10M. You can choose to
           | license it to them, or instead say that you value it at $200M
           | internally and do a write-off of that much on your books. So
           | your total tax liability goes down by X% of $200M which could
           | be greater than $10M.
        
           | mrguyorama wrote:
           | It's called "hollywood accounting". You play games with
           | contracting around IP rights and services as part of the
           | content creation process into such a way that a specific
           | entity you want reports that they took in $X for the IP
           | rights of the content, and then spent $Y > X to actually
           | produce the content. If you own or have significant sway over
           | enough of the legal entities involved, you can arbitrarily
           | set the price of "rights" over certain parts of the process
           | to make everyone look like losers.
           | 
           | Like yeah, the entity that sold the film reels to the cinemas
           | made a billion dollars off those sales, but they had to pay a
           | billion plus one dollar for the right to distribute from one
           | of the other entities, who paid a billion plus 2 dollars to
           | other entities invented for this purpose, and so on. You take
           | gains exactly where it's most convenient for contracting to,
           | and put losses everywhere that had a contract based on
           | royalties or similar. The vast majority of the numbers can be
           | whatever you want, within huge bounds, so you can optimize
           | however you want.
           | 
           | This is how famous actors for large productions still end up
           | getting screwed out of a paycheck.
        
           | AdmiralAsshat wrote:
           | Probably in the same way it prevents Megas XLR from being
           | revived or released in any form:
           | 
           | https://untiedmagazine.wordpress.com/2014/10/14/10-years-
           | meg...
           | 
           | > So here's the ugly truth from what I understand, and I'm
           | neither a lawyer or accountant so my understanding could be
           | off - Megas was written off as a tax loss and as such can not
           | be exploited, at least domestically, in any way, or the
           | network will get into some sort of tax/legal trouble.
           | 
           | From looking at the wikipedia definition of "write-off":
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-off#Accounting
           | 
           | > In business accounting, the term 'write-off' is used to
           | refer to an investment (such as a purchase of sellable goods)
           | for which a return on the investment is now impossible or
           | unlikely. The item's potential return is thus canceled and
           | removed from ('written off') the business's balance sheet.
           | 
           | So if a "write-off" is declaring it impossible to get any ROI
           | on investment and you then _get_ some return on it (after
           | e.g. reviving the show, selling DVDs of it, etc), you 've
           | lied to the federal government to reduce your tax burden.
        
           | tehwebguy wrote:
           | Apparently it is some kind of benefit available to companies
           | during a merger. There are like a thousand articles about it
           | but I don't put a lot of faith in some random journalist
           | nailing the details of the tax code so I'm not linking to any
           | of them.
           | 
           | Perhaps a better question: If a particular show is written
           | off, does anyone own the IP anymore? Do they still have the
           | right to sue for copyright infringement if someone else
           | broadcasts or distributes it?
        
           | avianlyric wrote:
           | Not an accountant. But I suspect the network assigns "value"
           | to the show, based on its cost to produce, and ability to
           | bring in long term revenue.
           | 
           | By eliminating the long term revenue, and effectively
           | deleting the show, they're basically destroying an asset.
           | Which means they can claim the value of the show as a loss,
           | and offset their profits. Thus reducing their tax burden.
           | 
           | Presumably the savings in tax are greater than expected long
           | term income from licensing. So it makes sense to write off
           | the asset and take the value of the asset as a loss.
           | 
           | I suspect that big part of why this makes sense, is because
           | it often possible to claim the value of an intangible asset
           | is at-least the cost of producing (in terms of salaries etc).
           | So when writing off the asset, you get the ability to recoup
           | some of the cost of production.
        
         | cronix wrote:
         | > Your memory of Final Space will be the only proof it ever
         | existed.
         | 
         | And to those who know about bit torrent.
         | 
         | https://rarbg.to/torrents.php?search=final+space&category%5B...
        
         | mardifoufs wrote:
         | That could make sense if it was just Amazon removing it from
         | their _streaming_ service like Netflix did. Because streaming
         | generates revenue, and would have to stop if the underlying
         | assets were written off. But I don't understand how that makes
         | sense in this case, as far as I understand where they removed
         | it from someone who bought an actual copy that does not
         | generate recurring revenue. What am I missing?
        
         | antonyt wrote:
         | His quote does not say that the show was produced for tax
         | write-off purposes, it says that it's disappearing from
         | platforms because of tax write-off purposes.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | antonymy wrote:
       | This is the exact reason I have never "bought" digital "copies"
       | of anything. A subscription service is one thing, but selling a
       | "digital copy" is basically a scam.
        
       | toddm wrote:
       | I buy Mission Impossible like once a year from Amazon. I think
       | I've bought all of John Wick twice.
       | 
       | I kind of read the fine print at some point and it turns out
       | "buying" is just renting for some arbitrary time until Amazon
       | decides you have to pony-up again.
       | 
       | Maybe DVDs will make a comeback?
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | A DVD is typically the price of a movie ticket and it's not
         | uncommon for the DVD to be available while the movie is still
         | in theaters.
        
       | riddlemethat wrote:
       | DRM manages rights like jail manages freedom.
       | 
       | It's time for legislation to change the "Buy" or "Purchase"
       | button on these pages to "License".
       | 
       | People need to be aware they are making an exchange of money for
       | a long term license that can be lost/suspended/deleted at
       | anytime.
       | 
       | If you want to own a copy you need to physically buy a version
       | without DRM or at least with a DRM that has been defeated.
        
       | f1shy wrote:
       | Lately I've seen posts of people who lost a "free" mail account.
       | And people said "you don't own anything". But here, after
       | paying... you still don't own anything.
       | 
       | I must be too old. I do not understand how can they take it away
       | without refund.
       | 
       | If somebody could illuminate me, please?
        
         | bjacobt wrote:
         | I keep wondering why we as consumers allow this? I'm US based,
         | and my bank closed one of my accounts and "held" my money due
         | to suspected fraud when I deposited a good check. It took 2
         | months and a complaint to CFPB to get my funds released.
         | 
         | Before contacting CFPB, I was on numerous phone calls and made
         | multiple trips to the local branch to get the funds released
         | and it appeared that I would never get it back because one part
         | of the bank does not communicate with the other. I had
         | submitted all the documentation the risk department asked for
         | but claimed they never received, and the local branches assured
         | me it was sent, but could not give me a tracking number or
         | reference number. After contacting CFPB the issue was magically
         | resolved without any additional documents, apparently the
         | documents were never lost based on their response.
         | 
         | When I asked how this is legal, they said I agreed to it when I
         | opened the account, which is basically what every bank does.
         | 
         | So in a nutshell, nothing is yours even the money you worked
         | hard for.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | IndigoIncognito wrote:
         | Their is a clause in their ToS which says when you buy
         | something your are only renting it for the amount of time
         | Amazon is happy to serve said content
         | 
         | This is why we need to educate people on how to pirate
         | effectively and safely so big tech will have to listen to what
         | the markets actually demands and what will be in the best
         | interests of society
        
           | nsxwolf wrote:
           | As long as that poor woman is still on the hook for millions
           | of dollars over some CDs or whatever I'm not pirating
           | anything no matter how "safe" it is promised to be.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | That's the effect they were looking for. It's a basic
             | terrorist tactic (in the original asymmetric warfare sense,
             | not the "calling you a terrorist is an announcement that
             | we're willing to violate our own professed norms to kill
             | you and people like you" modern sense.) They found a
             | sympathetic working class single native mother who had done
             | relatively little filesharing to attack _brutally,_ so
             | average people could see and say  "if they're willing to do
             | that to her, they're certainly willing to do it to me." And
             | the government announced with its verdict "and we'll help
             | them do it."
             | 
             | My aging father, who has gone from a math-major programmer
             | to nearly computer illiterate in 40 years, won't even take
             | a file from me directly, out of fear. I think of that fear
             | as a bit hysterical, but he uses Windows and an iPhone, so
             | who am I to say that his devices won't report that file to
             | the proper authorities some day in the future, after a
             | forced update? Who am I to say it's not somehow doing it
             | now, and flipping a flag at the NSA or Amazon marking him
             | for special attention?
             | 
             | I obviously believe something like that at some level, with
             | my insistence on FOSS and control over my devices.
             | 
             | The avenues for pirating have narrowed in an extreme way
             | over the past five or so years. There can be no one
             | professionally interested in piracy who isn't aware of all
             | of them.
             | 
             | The government could just choose a week where they decide
             | to contact and charge everyone associated with piracy, and
             | pull down every pirate site. They could show PR-style grace
             | by giving 98% of people a symbolic fine in return for the
             | destruction of all of their digital storage, and give the
             | other 2% brutal prison sentences. Everyone would then be
             | placed on a public blacklist to encourage ISPs to ban them.
             | 
             | Entirely possible, and entirely consistent with centrist
             | values. So I'm no smarter than people who don't pirate.
        
             | IndigoIncognito wrote:
             | Are you saying you don't commit tax fraud on a regular
             | basis?
        
           | izzydata wrote:
           | At least just never "rent" anything ever. If they don't
           | explicitly mention it is a n endless perpetual license to
           | said content and their terminology implies that it is then
           | you should never give them money under any circumstance.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | It doesn't matter if you get a perpetual license, the
             | companies that host the data _themselves_ are ephemeral.
             | 
             | I do the opposite -- I rent everything, and expect it to be
             | a rental. I have never been disappointed.
        
       | thot_experiment wrote:
       | Correct me if I'm wrong but the only things we can really do to
       | combat this increasingly absurd breakdown of intellectual
       | property law is to teach people how to safely and effectively
       | pirate things, and raise awareness that the problem is copyright
       | itself.
       | 
       | The only way I see this changing anytime is through a massive
       | cultural shift in our views toward intellectual property, and I
       | think the only way we can make that happen is by bringing it to
       | the forefront of people's minds.
       | 
       | I'm not sure, but I think making piracy easy and appealing is
       | essential to taking the wind out of the sails of the enormous
       | entrenched interests that seek to lock down IP. Ultimately
       | copyright is a tool that serves those who can buy up copyrights a
       | whole lot more than it serves artists, and that fact is very
       | corrosive to our society. Artists and creatives still need
       | protection and support, but Disney and Amazon can go fuck
       | themselves.
       | 
       | Basing our economic system in the digital world on artificial
       | scarcity doesn't make any sense and artificial scarcity itself is
       | morally incorrect.
       | 
       | P.S. Since people may ask if I have any concrete solutions. No,
       | not really other than I think everyone would be better off if
       | copyright and patents were limited to something sane like 10
       | years with no option to extend that time.
        
         | dumpsterdiver wrote:
         | How would you teach people to safely and effectively pirate
         | content when you can't ensure that all participants are benign
         | actors?
        
         | charlesrocket wrote:
         | Yep, this model went off the rails. Its not enough I limited to
         | where I can consume it, you can just take it away from me. MO
         | drives making the best noise so I am down listening it all day
         | long.
        
         | User23 wrote:
         | US Copyright law explicitly protects your right to create
         | backups.
        
           | than3 wrote:
           | but it does not protect your right to bypass any digital
           | security mechanism to do this, or to disclose how you did
           | this to anyone else by threat of law.
           | 
           | They lobbied for laws to explicitly prevent this, and given
           | the strict constructionalist nature of the current courts,
           | its unlikely we'll regain or be able to enforce these rights
           | in this capacity without significant intervention by policy
           | makers.
        
         | dickfickling wrote:
         | asking for a friend: what's the safe and effective way to
         | pirate things in 2022?
        
         | glitcher wrote:
         | > ...teach people how to safely and effectively pirate things
         | 
         | > ...making piracy easy and appealing is essential
         | 
         | This sounds a little too naive to me. Every platform that has
         | made significant progress towards these goals has run into
         | massive legal opposition. And then it becomes an ever changing,
         | moving target cat and mouse game between opposing sides. Not to
         | mention the dangers of malware, etc lurking within sought after
         | content - how can you guarantee safety?
         | 
         | I agree that copyright itself needs reform, but looking back
         | over the last ~25 years and how big corporations have become
         | more advanced at fighting online piracy, I don't see piracy as
         | the central mechanism to create the big cultural shift you
         | speak of.
        
         | __s wrote:
         | Concrete solution is an HDMI adapter splice that can record to
         | a USB drive whatever passes through it
        
           | rolobio wrote:
           | This may not always work, data going through HDMI is
           | frequently encrypted. If you try to capture the data between
           | a Blu-ray drive and a TV (for example), it will be encrypted.
        
             | f1shy wrote:
             | But there must be a point, where you still have full
             | digital original signal, but decoded. It has to be
             | possible.
        
               | xeromal wrote:
               | I believe the private keys are in the TVs themselves. Not
               | sure how accessible the keys are.
        
             | everforward wrote:
             | I could be wrong, but I was under the impression that you
             | can get cheap Chinese HDMI splitters that strip the
             | encryption.
             | 
             | I would think it has to be relatively easy to decrypt given
             | that the Blu-Ray player has to either send a decryption key
             | to the TV via the HDMI cable, or the TV has to already have
             | a decryption key that could presumably be skimmed.
        
               | goosedragons wrote:
               | They exist. My cheapo $20 USB HDMI capture card does it
               | too and I can use OBS to record Blu-rays off my PS3 for
               | example.
        
               | tehwebguy wrote:
               | From what I can tell the splitters essentially convince
               | the playback device to play by relaying whatever HDCP
               | messages the TV sends:                   Playback Device
               | (Roku etc)                    |                    |
               | Splitter ------ Unauthorized Player (Recorder)
               | |                    |         Authorized Player (TV)
               | 
               | Without this the Playback Device will show a black
               | screen, an HDCP error message or something similar, but
               | even with the splitter & an authorized player it seems
               | the content can be encrypted.
               | 
               | Since the TV obviously has the capability of decrypting
               | the content it seems like there should be a way to split
               | the signal somewhere between the main TV board and the
               | display panel(s), which sounds like a big deal. Or maybe
               | someone could make an incomplete splitter / recorder that
               | just needs a legit Samsung board attached to it?
        
             | DennisP wrote:
             | Although Blu-ray encryption was cracked back in 2007.
             | 
             | https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/09-f9-11-02-9d-74-e3-5b-d8-4
             | 1...
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | But backdoor keys for authorities will not suffer this
               | problem. Trust me. /s
        
               | than3 wrote:
               | That's not correct. Version 1 of their system was, they
               | quickly fixed it to the chagrin of many Linux desktop
               | users (who just want to play and watch the movies they
               | paid for on the hardware they own).
               | 
               | So we're back to the state of you don't actually have
               | property rights in any of the things you own or paid for.
        
             | pferdone wrote:
             | Look at the FeinTech splitters for example. I've thrown
             | everything from BRs to streaming at them and they can
             | handle it all.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | > The only way I see this changing anytime is through a massive
         | cultural shift
         | 
         | Solutions like that or, "if everyone would just _", or
         | "everybody needs to _" will never happen. Just my own rule of
         | thumb.
        
           | TheSpiceIsLife wrote:
           | Never? Like universal suffrage, civil rights, (mostly
           | universal) education, the Montreal Protocol, seatbelts,
           | airbags, anti-lock braking.
           | 
           | Nah, you know what, forget it, give up, shits fucked and
           | people are dumb. /s
           | 
           | Edit to add: unleaded fuel, catalytic converters, emmision
           | standards, one third of owner-occupied homes in Australia
           | have rooftop solar, the widespread acceptance of
           | anthropogenic induced climate drivers.
        
             | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
             | You're talking about issues solved either through a
             | critical mass of people wanting change or legislation. I'm
             | not saying do nothing.
        
         | CabSauce wrote:
         | This is often suggested on HN anytime there's some minor issue
         | with streaming. Piracy isn't a solution to anything. Yes, there
         | are issues with intellectual property, but most of the issues
         | aren't with movies/TV/art. Without people paying for these
         | things, studios won't invest vast sums of money in them and we
         | wouldn't have the vast amount of high quality content we have
         | today.
        
           | thedanbob wrote:
           | There's a middle ground. If I want a movie or TV show, I'll
           | buy it from iTunes and then strip the DRM / pirate it. If I
           | can find it streaming somewhere that yt-dlp works, I'll
           | download it. I don't mind paying for content but only if it
           | can't be taken away from me after the fact.
        
           | altruios wrote:
           | we need less superhero movies, more independent content that
           | is there for the sake of itself, and not for the sake of
           | making money.
           | 
           | tying money to art cheapens it.
           | 
           | art is priceless, attaching a price therefore is a
           | regression.
           | 
           | Not everything is about money, not everything needs to be
           | done.
           | 
           | better that it is free: if you couldn't sell movies - the
           | only ones that would exist are the ones people truly wanted
           | to make - the quality of the artform would skyrocket, even if
           | the quantity plummets.
        
           | nickthegreek wrote:
           | Pirating is the solution if you want to watch Final Space in
           | the year 2025.
        
             | CabSauce wrote:
             | Sure. I guess in this very narrow situation where the
             | content is no longer available, I don't have an issue. But
             | the person I responded to seemed to be suggesting stealing
             | content as some sort of broad solution to an undescribed
             | issue.
        
               | megous wrote:
               | Anyone can also do both if they like. Buy and download to
               | have an archival copy.
        
               | kwhitefoot wrote:
               | The problem is that you don't know which things need to
               | be downloaded until they disappear.
        
             | kwhitefoot wrote:
             | All three seasons are available for streaming on
             | hindilinks4u and probably a lot of other places so it's not
             | yet lost.
        
           | virtual_void wrote:
           | I think you're presenting a false dichotomy here. Piracy has
           | always been there and studios still make a lot of money.
           | 
           | People are still willing to pay for things, they just want a
           | copy of the thing that they paid for so that it cannot be
           | stolen from them later. The only answer here IS piracy.
        
             | CabSauce wrote:
             | Wanting your purchase to persist is totally reasonable. Not
             | buying a digital copy where it can disappear is the
             | solution.
        
               | virtual_void wrote:
               | Another false dichotomy!
               | 
               | How about i pay for things I'm buying but take a pirate
               | copy as a backup?
               | 
               | It's already clear that if you make digital content
               | available at a reasonable price people will pay for it.
               | The thing we're arguing about is who is stealing from
               | whom.
               | 
               | Here's a genuine dichotomy. Assuming I'm interested in
               | the media, then I'm either buying or I'm renting. If I'm
               | renting call it renting. If I'm buying don't steal it
               | from me later by hiding the fact that it's a rental in
               | thousands of lines of legalese.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > Not buying a digital copy where it can disappear is the
               | solution.
               | 
               | There's not always another choice.
        
               | avianlyric wrote:
               | It would be if Blu-ray disks and DVDs weren't covered in
               | copy protection making it close to impossible to backup
               | your physical purchases, or guarantee your long term
               | ability to watch them.
               | 
               | How many people here still have a functioning VCR? Hell,
               | how many still have a functioning DVD player?
        
               | virtual_void wrote:
               | Dvd and Blu-ray are deeply upsetting things. Used to be
               | that there were unskippable adverts and all sorts of junk
               | I don't expect if I paid for it.
               | 
               | Continually adding on user hostile additional revenue
               | streams, like adverts, on top of something i already paid
               | for is one of the major drivers of piracy.
        
           | thot_experiment wrote:
           | I feel like you're describing a huge win here. The idea that
           | our culture _needs_ media juggernauts for some reason is
           | absurd. The  "vast amount of quality content" I experience
           | from day to day comes almost exclusively from small creators,
           | creators who's content would in many cases be a hell of a lot
           | better if it wasn't encumbered by onerous copyright laws.
           | 
           | Don't even get me started on how bad patents are.
        
             | scarface74 wrote:
             | Well, economics has something called "revealed
             | preferences". Despite your opinions, most people do prefer
             | media from the juggernauts based on where they spend their
             | money.
             | 
             | Based on where people spend their money, your preferences
             | are in the minority.
        
               | sudosysgen wrote:
               | People spend their attention here, not their money.
               | YouTube alone has far more watch-time than cinemas or
               | Netflixes.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | But how many people are willing to pay $15 to watch 2
               | hours of YouTube videos?
               | 
               | How many paying subscribers does YouTube have compared to
               | Netflix?
        
               | nvrspyx wrote:
               | Is it that they _prefer_ media from juggernauts or that
               | they 're more likely to _know of_ media from juggernauts?
               | 
               | Juggernauts are able to put their movies in theaters or
               | cable/streaming television, put trailers in front of
               | other movies or tv shows, take out billboards, etc.
               | Juggernauts are able to market the hell out of their
               | products, while most little guys don't have that
               | opportunity.
               | 
               | I imagine that this also has a lasting effect. For
               | example, juggernauts are more likely to have a streaming
               | service trying to pick up their media while also putting
               | that media ahead of little guy's media in that streaming
               | service's recommendations. I'd also guess that over time
               | the probability of organically finding little guy's media
               | drops at a significantly faster rate than juggernaut's
               | media .
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | Well, we have studios like Blumhouse that create low
               | budget movies that do get a lot of press, have trailers,
               | get plenty of promotion etc. They do well on an ROI
               | basis. But they don't top the box office.
        
             | tenpies wrote:
             | I agree with you, but I wish there were more effort from
             | big-name directors or producers to crowd fund their film or
             | series.
             | 
             | Imagine for example something like the Expanse being crowd
             | funded. That's about $3.5 - $5 MM per episode - a huge
             | amount. And then it takes a year or more to see the
             | content. And the Expanse wasn't really that expensive in
             | the scale of things.
             | 
             | Unfortunately, until a better model emerges, the media
             | juggernauts do serve a function in the marketplace as
             | financiers.
        
             | CabSauce wrote:
             | Copyright laws protect small creators too. I'm not sure how
             | they could expect to make a living if their work could just
             | be copied and sold or given away by anyone.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | > Copyright laws protect small creators too. I'm not sure
               | how they could expect to make a living if their work
               | could just be copied and sold or given away by anyone.
               | 
               | Blatantly false. The majority of these small creators are
               | Twitch Streamers, Tik-tockers, Youtubers these days. All
               | of them give their work away for free effectively.
               | 
               | In particular, the value in the Twitch-stream is from
               | interacting with the chat realtime. Its effectively a
               | live performance tied to a chatroom in some niche subject
               | matter that the audience is interested in.
               | 
               | All of those can probably be released public-domain and
               | free to copy, and they won't lose a single subscriber.
               | 
               | --------
               | 
               | Others are paid primarily through their Patreon account
               | or other forms of merchandise (dolls, plushies, etc.
               | etc.). Or direct advertisements inside of the content
               | (see Oversimplified and VPN). You can't "skip" the ad
               | because the Ad is part of the video itself and worked
               | into the script.
        
               | thot_experiment wrote:
               | FWIW if you don't want to see sponsored segments in
               | youtube videos etc, there's a tool for this called
               | SponsorBlock which uses crowdsourced timestamp
               | information and allows you to opt out of seeing various
               | different kinds of content you'd rather skip over
               | (sponsorship, self promotion, likecommentsubscribe
               | segments etc.)
        
           | Fargren wrote:
           | I don't like this argument. It's true that without copyright
           | we would not have the current status quo, that much is
           | obvious. But what we could have instead if everyone was
           | allowed to remix any content and create things freely based
           | on other published works is unknown and unknowable.
           | 
           | It is not obvious to me than having copyright is better than
           | not having it. It would be better for some people and worse
           | for others.
        
             | thot_experiment wrote:
             | Agreed, I do think we need to make sure creation is
             | rewarded, but creation should also be used for the good of
             | society not hoarded for wealth. That's the problem we need
             | to solve, we need to look for systems that encourage
             | creation _WITHOUT_ the need to create artificial scarcity
             | and means for people to collect rents on intellectual
             | property.
             | 
             | To wit, intellectual property itself is likely a concept
             | that keeps us locked in a local maximum.
        
           | than3 wrote:
           | It would depend on what your definition is, I suppose.
           | 
           | The general narrative and has been if you copied it without
           | written authorization, you are a pirate. Even if you are
           | archiving a copy for future generations.
           | 
           | You can't even look up news articles from 10 years ago
           | because of that.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
           | No. Piracy is the only reason things moved in acceptable
           | direction for regular consumer. Were it not MP3, P2P, codecs,
           | matroska and other technologies and formats, we would all
           | still be beholden to some ridiculous locked down standard
           | imposed by the copyright holders and bricked-by-design
           | devices ( ala Zune, which had crazy DRM approach ). Let us
           | not forget that there were ideas of destroying your PC if
           | there is an indication of not allowed content on it.
           | 
           | And even those gains, which were won with overwhelming
           | disobedience, because early internet people were at least
           | technical enough to burn a cd are now being eroded again, but
           | under different guise. Piracy stopped being a thing, because
           | it got easier to get stuff you wanted when you wanted it
           | without trolling the internet. Now with streaming wars coming
           | to a close, content owners think they will get to impose
           | rules not realizing that they are making the same mistake
           | thinking kids will not learn how to bypass whatever
           | restrictions they put in place all over again.
           | 
           | History. Rhymes. All that.
        
         | vasco wrote:
         | In Europe you can vote for the Pirate Party in several
         | countries, including for European parliament.
         | 
         | There are problems with such parties at the local level because
         | it's hard to unite on other issues, but at the EU level, the
         | Pirate Party representatives consistently have presented (in my
         | view), the most technically correct interpretations of internet
         | laws and regulations for example, all the topics around data
         | privacy, etc. They are not "hurr durr I wanna get free stuff"
         | at all, and most other representatives remind me of my grandpa
         | that had no clue what a computer even was.
         | 
         | To me, donating and voting for people who are technically
         | correct is a way better way to effect change than just trying
         | to have some mass coordination around piracy / boicots, those
         | never work.
         | 
         | Outside of Europe I have no idea what something effective would
         | be. Unfortunately the patent / copyright apparatus is very very
         | strong and the political pressure US groups put on the world is
         | very hard to combat.
         | 
         | A good book about the subject of patents and this apparatus and
         | how they basically muscled the world into abidding to US
         | lobbies, including massively fucking poor countries with
         | respect to pharmaceutical patents is "Information Feudalism:
         | Who owns the knowledge economy?"
         | https://thenewpress.com/books/information-feudalism
        
           | slim wrote:
           | US pirates https://uspirates.org
        
       | bombcar wrote:
       | This has been the case for as long as people can remember.
       | There's various tiers but it happens on all digital platforms.
       | Steam, for example, will let you still download certain games _if
       | you bought them before they were delisted_ but others just
       | entirely disappear.
        
         | inanutshellus wrote:
         | Your example doesn't jive with the problem.
         | 
         | Steam, in your example, is still giving you access to the
         | delisted content you bought, but, since Steam itself has lost
         | the license to sell, they no longer let new purchases happen.
         | 
         | That seems fair. What doesn't seem fair is buying something and
         | then it going away for _me_ because of a licensing expiration
         | between other parties.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | Yes, Steam was smarter about licensing (though I do believe
           | they've completely pulled a few games entirely) than Amazon
           | was.
           | 
           | And sadly, nobody is going to ever really care.
        
             | GauntletWizard wrote:
             | https://www.forbes.com/sites/erikkain/2013/12/30/steam-
             | remov...
             | 
             | Citation on "Removed a few entirely". I'm not sure what the
             | most recent example is, since this was a while back, but it
             | has happened and could happen again.
        
               | staticman2 wrote:
               | So Steam removed an online- only game after the servers
               | were closed by Square Enix.
               | 
               | While online only games are certainly a problem it
               | doesn't appear Steam's actions made the problem any
               | worse.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | MrWiffles wrote:
       | ...and they wonder why piracy is a "problem"...
       | 
       | YARR motherfuckers.
        
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