[HN Gopher] Not as famous as they should be (2021)
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       Not as famous as they should be (2021)
        
       Author : arexxbifs
       Score  : 119 points
       Date   : 2022-09-27 11:34 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (datagubbe.se)
 (TXT) w3m dump (datagubbe.se)
        
       | loph wrote:
       | This guy invented the MOSFET, which is the underpinnings of
       | pretty much every modern microprocessor.
       | 
       | Nobody knows his name. He is "Not as Famous as He Should Be."
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohamed_M._Atalla
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sheikheddy wrote:
         | Wrote a paper about him for a history class in college, nice to
         | see it pop up on HN.
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | What would be the opposite? I.e., people more famous in computing
       | than they should be.
        
         | adwn wrote:
         | I suspect that any answer to this question will be a downvote
         | magnet...
         | 
         | Anyways, I nominate
         | 
         | * Eric S. Raymond
         | 
         | * Robert C. Martin ("Uncle Bob")
         | 
         | * Alan Kay
        
           | hardware2win wrote:
           | Why the last one?
        
             | bitwize wrote:
             | Alan Kay was the idea man. He situated Smalltalk in a
             | context of, this is programming as media, as a form of
             | expression and a means to learn and teach, and not just an
             | engineering activity; when it comes to Smalltalk, Dan
             | Ingalls did much of the implementation work.
        
           | NoraCodes wrote:
           | I agree that ESR and Martin are quite overrated, but why Kay?
           | And why call out that you expect downvotes?
        
             | adwn wrote:
             | The "downvotes magnet" thing was tongue-in-cheek - any name
             | is either not famous enough, making it a bad answer, or
             | famous enough to have lots of fans that will disapprove of
             | the nomination.
             | 
             | > _why Kay_?
             | 
             | I don't think his actual, lasting influences justify the
             | near-mythical status bestowed on him by his disciples. Not
             | saying he's completely unimportant, just that he's
             | overrated. I'm not very confident on that assessment
             | though, which is why I listed him last (and ESR first).
        
         | dachryn wrote:
         | Tim Berners Lee is widely accredited as the inventor of the
         | internet, but everyone ignores Robert Caillau, who arguably
         | created the actual internet. Tim B Lee mainly created the
         | hypertext paradigm of sending messages, and Robert worked out
         | how to actually do it and created the concept of a browser.
         | 
         | Anyway they both agreed at the time they had an equal share in
         | creating 'the internet', but the media seems to have long
         | forgotten about the non-english guy.
         | 
         | so yeah, either TBL is too famous and in your list, or is R.
         | Caillau not famous enough and belonging in the list from this
         | post? Not upto me to decide, but anyway he should not be
         | forgotten
        
           | 13of40 wrote:
           | The browser was a bit of an obvious invention at the time. We
           | were cramming more and more functionality into BBS software,
           | and rendering it into a WYSIWYG+WIMP client was a natural
           | next step. If I'd managed to get off the couch that week, I'd
           | be the father of "the internet". (My one was a lot more like
           | a pdf document, though.)
        
           | chrisseaton wrote:
           | > Tim Berners Lee is widely accredited as the inventor of the
           | internet
           | 
           | Do you mean the web?
           | 
           | The Internet was already a thing before either of these
           | people came along and built something on top of it.
        
           | tialaramex wrote:
           | The things that stands out about Tim's toy hypertext system
           | (the "World Wide Web") was that Tim was focused on the actual
           | system, rather than on the academic experiment. There were
           | researchers in that area but they felt it was important to
           | figure out problems like link decay before you would try to
           | deploy this at scale, Tim didn't care, it worked fine.
           | 
           | What you've done is akin to if somebody argued that it's
           | wrong to credit Bill Gates with inventing the computer when
           | really that's what Steve Jobs did. It's not even the right
           | generation. [ You can argue about whether what matters is the
           | idea of the Analytical Engine, or one of the early
           | realisations like the Z3, or Colossus or ENIAC or whatever.
           | But those things were all built and (aside from the
           | Analytical Engine) in use before Jobs or Gates were even born
           | ]
        
           | macintux wrote:
           | I can't let that pass without the necessary pedantry: the
           | Internet long predated either contribution.
        
             | dachryn wrote:
             | ah well indeed, slip up of mine. I meant the World Wide
             | Web, the WWW, as we know it. The idea of using the pre-
             | existing internet (which did in fact exist as you say it)
             | and how to shape messages on it to create something like
             | the www, that was their actual invention.
             | 
             | Take something, and use it in a creative new way, is
             | basically what they did
        
             | binarymax wrote:
             | Indeed, conflation of the web with the internet is a
             | sticking point for me too!
             | 
             | I'd like to shout out Vint Cerf, Bob Kahn, Yogen Dalal, and
             | Carl Sunshine who made TCP for ARPANET:
             | https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc675
        
               | fanf2 wrote:
               | The photo in this tweet sums it up nicely
               | https://twitter.com/nixcraft/status/1204166408730361856
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Arkhaine_kupo wrote:
           | I remember a doctor describing this effect in his field in
           | the last century. He said many conditions, particularly
           | mental health related where all written down by French and
           | German doctors at the turn of the century, so this friend
           | Doctor of mine learned the original names.
           | 
           | But as American and British publishers started growing, they
           | started doing a very sly thing which was, when an anglo
           | researcher made a contribution to the understanding of that
           | condition they would double barrel it at first. So it might
           | have started as the Friedman psychosis, then it became the
           | Friedman-Johns psychosis, and slowly the newer editions just
           | had the Johns psychosis.
           | 
           | I wonder if Caillau is but a newer victim of this seemingly
           | very anglophilic tradition.
        
         | h2odragon wrote:
         | Steve Jobs and Bill Gates.
        
           | bigyikes wrote:
           | You think the founders of the most valuable computer
           | companies in the world are too famous?
        
             | h2odragon wrote:
             | Compared to the people whose work they actually sold, yes.
        
         | isolli wrote:
         | I nominate Shiva Ayyadurai, self-proclaimed inventor of email:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiva_Ayyadurai#%22EMAIL%22_in...
        
       | h2odragon wrote:
       | Vint Cerf is often referred to as "the Father of the Internet"; I
       | suspect at his insentience.
       | 
       | Really tho it was Jon Postel:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon_Postel
        
         | LeifCarrotson wrote:
         | Is insentience a bit of parapraxis? I expect you meant to say
         | at his insistence.
        
           | samiam_iam wrote:
           | IDK, insentience certainly works too, and maybe better. Plus
           | I learned two new words today. All good. Carry on.
        
           | h2odragon wrote:
           | You are correct, that is an error. Serendipity perhaps :)
        
         | LukeShu wrote:
         | From your link:
         | 
         | > [Jon Postel] was referred to as the "god of the Internet"
         | 
         | I think that beats Cerf's "father of the Internet".
         | 
         | But really, IME (but maybe I'm just a nerd) Postel is at least
         | as famous as Cerf.
        
           | convolvatron wrote:
           | I've never heard that. Jon was just reallly nice person who
           | genuinely wanted to help. personally I think he would have
           | been a little offended
           | 
           | oh, I'm right https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon_Postel
        
       | the_lonely_road wrote:
       | Weirdly negative tone towards Andy Warhol for seemingly no
       | reason, otherwise interesting article. The guy (Warhol) was
       | almost 60 years old when the Amiga came out and already a pretty
       | famous name.
        
         | bitwize wrote:
         | He was brought in as a publicity stunt. He did very little on
         | the Amiga, and he didn't use it professionally in his work.
        
         | aa-jv wrote:
         | He was famous for ripping off other artists' work, yeah. I
         | think thats why he's not considered in such flattering light. I
         | know many well-trained artists who agree that he was a hack and
         | plagiarist - but that was his thing, after all...
        
           | haskellandchill wrote:
           | warhol was an accomplished and talented draftsman
        
             | aa-jv wrote:
             | He gained fame mostly for his ripoffs, regardless of his
             | skills.
        
           | Bubble_Pop_22 wrote:
           | So did Led Zeppelin but nobody stood on stage for 4 hours
           | every night like them.
           | 
           | It's all about building up on other people's previous work.
        
           | Taylor_OD wrote:
           | Weird that what you call ripping off many call the most
           | recognized pieces of modern art.
        
             | aa-jv wrote:
             | Critics, maybe. Judges, no:
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/05/arts/design/warhol-
             | copyri...
        
       | ghaff wrote:
       | I can pretty much guarantee you that, for every person who is
       | well-known for "inventing" something (especially in the 20th
       | century onward), there are generally a whole lot of other people
       | on the same project--or who were working in parallel on similar
       | concepts elsewhere or who created something that was refined by
       | the invention--who deserve at least a passing nod as well.
        
       | simonswords82 wrote:
       | Nice article but I suspect a lot of people who have worked on
       | projects that advance an area of technology, or indeed
       | civilisation, are quite happy with their anonymity.
        
         | d_tr wrote:
         | I have the same suspicion as you. I just think it's unfortunate
         | that people know mostly about the billionaires and their
         | tweets.
        
       | gnfargbl wrote:
       | Someone who is quite well-known, but maybe doesn't get all the
       | credit they really deserve, is Sophie Wilson. Not only did she
       | design the ARM instruction set, but before that she spent fifteen
       | years working on BBC BASIC, the language that so many of us in
       | the UK first learnt to program in. Not sure I would have had a
       | career in the tech sector without her.
        
         | klelatti wrote:
         | Agreed on the sentiment but 'fifteen years' on BBC Basic can't
         | be right. More like a couple of years.
         | 
         | Great presentation from Sophie here.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6lOnpQgn-9s
        
           | ry4nolson wrote:
           | According to wikipedia:
           | 
           | >She subsequently joined Acorn Computers and was instrumental
           | in designing the BBC Micro, including the BBC BASIC
           | programming language whose development she led for the next
           | 15 years.
        
             | klelatti wrote:
             | Maybe, but not before she designed the Arm instruction set
             | which is what the parent comment says (possibly I'm being
             | pedantic but it does make a mess of the whole chronology).
        
               | gnfargbl wrote:
               | You're correct, I got the chronology wrong. From a more
               | careful reading of Wikipedia it looks like ~2 yrs
               | _writing_ most of BBC BASIC, then designing the ARM
               | instruction set, whilst at the same time maintaining
               | BASIC (for another 15 years).
               | 
               | Thinking about all this made me remember
               | https://archive.org/details/arm-archimedes-assembly-
               | language..., which as I recall was a pretty decent
               | introduction to how microprocessors work (of the RISC
               | variety, anyway).
        
         | throwarm wrote:
        
           | inopinatus wrote:
           | Incorrect. Names are a reference, not a value.
        
       | cjbgkagh wrote:
       | I generally assume credit is poorly assigned. In my former job as
       | an applied researcher letting my boss get the credit for my ideas
       | was practically part of the job description. My former boss has a
       | bad memory so he'd tell me his great ideas forgetting they were
       | mine. Instead of correcting him I'd be 'great idea boss, we
       | should totally build that' - and that's how I got to build a ton
       | of cool shit.
        
         | derbOac wrote:
         | I have the same perspective, and have had the exact same
         | experience with supervisors "forgetting where they get ideas
         | from" (not just me but also others working with them).
         | 
         | One related thing that's been on my mind a lot lately is people
         | or projects who are/were ahead of their time, and as a result
         | didn't really maybe get enough credit as they should have.
         | 
         | Sometimes being "ahead of one's time" suggests someone or
         | something eventually getting a lot of attention for seeing
         | things before everyone else. But sometimes I think people and
         | projects ahead of their time just get forgotten and/or lost
         | because they were never really supported enough to begin with.
         | 
         | I guess in general I often feel as if credit is as much about
         | the audience as it is the creator. If someone has an innovation
         | but no one else understands it, it's falling on deaf ears and
         | often is lost.
        
           | saltcured wrote:
           | I've been through enough cycles to develop an even more
           | detached/depersonalized view of it... As you say, the credit
           | is an observer's construct, but I think sometimes the
           | innovators are also just the audience of an emergent concept.
           | 
           | Put another way, I think the whole narrative of ideas "coming
           | from" an individual is often a self-indulgent fiction. I've
           | seen too many R&D topics where the supposedly novel ideas
           | seem to be inevitable memes. The self-styled sole inventors
           | are often one of many seeing the same insights at the same
           | time, because they are all hosting the same prerequisite
           | background knowledge.
           | 
           | There are also often lots of these ideas floating around
           | simultaneously. A significant meta (or negative?) thought
           | process is to defer or suppress most of the ideas and focus
           | on a few. Sometimes, we might think to credit the boss with
           | the wisdom of deciding _when_ an idea deserves attention.
           | That business decision is often more impactful than the
           | juniors' many heartfelt flashes of insight.
           | 
           | But this meta-analysis can go further. Often there are
           | different labs all in slightly different phases and some are
           | "before their time" and some, perhaps, "too late". Was the
           | boss at the goldilocks lab really more innovative? Or are all
           | the players merely parts of a broader monte carlo search
           | method...?
        
             | cjbgkagh wrote:
             | I go to a lot of effort to find others with the same ideas
             | as me and I found that I am unusually unique. Having a
             | unique idea makes me feel insane and my compulsion to test
             | the idea comes from a need of validation. I would be much
             | happier if someone else did it because there are more
             | profitable things I could be working on. I don't think
             | inventiveness is evenly distributed among the population. I
             | think it can be both true that such talent is rare and that
             | it needs the additionally rare appropriate time and place
             | for it to flourish.
        
           | cjbgkagh wrote:
           | I do think there is an insane amount of talent that is
           | squandard due to inefficiencies in social organization. I
           | don't know the solution and worry that it'll actually get
           | worse instead of better.
        
       | ncmncm wrote:
       | Hal Laning, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._Halcombe_Laning ,
       | made the first compiler. (Grace Hopper's thing did not parse
       | source code. She just _described_ it as a compiler.)
       | 
       | He also coded the OS on the Apollo Guidance Computer that saved
       | the day and mission, during the Apollo 11 moon landing, by
       | rebooting into saved state and resuming real-time control of the
       | vehicle without a hiccup, when operator errors repeatedly
       | overloaded it. (Margaret Hamilton is often given credit for this,
       | but she programmed other stuff.)
       | 
       | He never got the Turing Award he so richly deserved.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | Forget fame. Massive financial compensation is better.
        
       | aidenn0 wrote:
       | > Avril Harrison
       | 
       | So now I can put a name to the person whose art constantly made
       | me feel bad about my Deluxe Paint skills :)
        
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