[HN Gopher] The best apples for apple pie
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       The best apples for apple pie
        
       Author : djoldman
       Score  : 36 points
       Date   : 2022-09-24 21:39 UTC (3 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.seriouseats.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.seriouseats.com)
        
       | beardface wrote:
       | No mention of Grenadier apples, unfortunately. Perhaps
       | understandably so.
       | 
       | They're impossible to find in most shops due to them not storing
       | well and being quite ugly. We have a tree in our garden and the
       | apples are outstanding for pies, crumbles, cobblers, and
       | Charlottes. They can hold their shape well, or turn to a
       | delicious puree if cooked longer.
        
       | werber wrote:
       | It's a bit impractical but I was hoping to see a last round of a
       | combination. I certainly have some baking plans this fall with
       | this information
        
         | sumnole wrote:
         | If you're looking for a good combo for apple pie filling, I've
         | found honey crisp and granny smith to be the perfect
         | combination of sweet and tart.
        
       | zwieback wrote:
       | Big fan of Serious Eats but it seems weird he would dismiss the
       | multi-variety approach, I always do this. What doesn't make sense
       | to him (mix of soft and firm) is precisely why you want two
       | varieties. Most serious apple pie recipes suggest at least two
       | varieties and it is the best approach.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | If you find bad cooked apple texture off-putting, as Kenji
         | does, then it doesn't help to mix flavorful bad-textured apples
         | into your pie, because you're going to end up with some amount
         | of off-putting texture; better, according to this approach, to
         | satisfice on flavor and optimize on texture.
        
         | jonstewart wrote:
         | I've often seen this recommended and it just seems like a way
         | to avoid a bad outcome. I grew up with really good apple pie
         | and think the use of a good pie apple beats the central limit
         | theoremness of the multi-variety recommendation.
        
       | daed wrote:
       | My grandmother was quite the baker, and was known in particular
       | for her pies. For apple she swore by the Pippin. She was very
       | upset when they became uncommon in supermarkets.
       | 
       | I've carried on her tradition, and as a substitute I do half Fuji
       | and half Granny Smith. I think it provides a nice balance. But,
       | I'm always on the lookout for Pippins.
        
       | alexchamberlain wrote:
       | When I make apple crumble (it's a British variation on apple pie
       | I guess), I use a mix of dessert/eating apples (say Pink Lady)
       | and cooking apples (say Bramley). The cooking apples give you the
       | structure, whereas the eating apples give you sweetness. I chop
       | the eating apples up into tiny cubes, so they basically dissolve.
        
         | vmilner wrote:
         | Are Bramleys readily available in the US? - I was surprised not
         | to see them mentioned. (I live in the Uk with a Bramley tree in
         | my garden.) EDIT: Apparently they are Uk only. Wow.
        
           | zwieback wrote:
           | I got curious, I live in Oregon and could grow them but never
           | seen them but it sounds like some people grow Bramleys. Of
           | course there are about 10 million varieties here and probably
           | some similar thing exists, people get very particular about
           | their varietals.
        
             | vmilner wrote:
             | In the Uk, at least in terms of what's available in normal
             | shops you have all the varieties of "eating apples", (which
             | you pick up and bite into in the normal way) and then the
             | "cooking apple" which is roughly twice the size of an
             | eating apple and is too dense and tart to be eaten in the
             | normal way but is used in apple pies with lots of sugar and
             | maintains much of its density through the cooking process.
             | There is only one readily available variety- the Bramley.
        
               | julian55 wrote:
               | As far as I know the UK is the only place that has
               | special varieties of apple for cooking. Cooking apples
               | are usually large, tart and cook to a pulp. There are
               | many varieties but Bramley is by far the most common.
        
           | pjsg wrote:
           | I have a Bramley tree in my orchard here in Massachusetts, so
           | they are available. I have never seen them in a store or
           | otherwise commercially available.
           | 
           | Look at this as an opportunity to grow your own food!
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | Kenji considers this in the article and rejects it, since his
         | goal is to get a uniformly good texture without any mush.
        
       | fellowniusmonk wrote:
       | I want this but for apple sauce, I was in Indiana once visiting a
       | friend and we stopped at a Meijer (a regional grocery store
       | chain) and while we were getting apples (they had a larger
       | variety than I'm used to) a little old lady exclaimed that they
       | didn't normally have this certain variety of apples and we should
       | get them for apple sauce, she said just heat them up on the stove
       | and add cinnamon to taste, but that they weren't eating apples.
       | 
       | We bought some and it really was that straightforward, they
       | sauced themselves with a little heat and we added a little extra
       | sugar to taste but not much, it was both easy and a little
       | magical.
        
       | Aunche wrote:
       | The empire apple one confuses me. Everything about it seemed good
       | besides it being too sweet, but that's something that can be
       | easily fixed by adding less sugar.
        
         | anamexis wrote:
         | It sounds like they added fairly little sugar to begin with,
         | and that the apples themselves are cloyingly sweet when cooked.
        
       | jonstewart wrote:
       | Jonathans. At least, the Jonathans in the Midwest. The texture
       | becomes something like one of those modern cuisine
       | emulsion/gelees, where it's a toothsome shell that then bursts
       | open with juice. They're a very juicy apple generally, with good
       | tartness.
       | 
       | And, NOT Jonagold. Jonagolds are insipid and lead to a mushy pie.
       | 
       | It's hard to find Jonathans these days. On the east coast
       | Northern Spy can be a suitable replacement. Staymans are
       | recommended as a good pie apple, but they're not even close in my
       | experience.
        
       | jcynix wrote:
       | My choice would be a red Boskoop[1] and, if I can find it
       | (rarely) a Glockenapfel would be fine.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.orangepippin.com/varieties/apples/belle-de-
       | bosko... [2]
       | https://www.orangepippin.com/varieties/apples/glockenapfel
        
         | TN1ck wrote:
         | Definitely one of the best apples for baking as it's very
         | acidic. I'm always disappointed when I eat an apple pie that
         | lacks in acidity, actually surprised by this list as it
         | includes mostly very sweet apples which result in a non
         | surprising low rating.
         | 
         | One can always add some lemon juice if one is forced to bake an
         | apple pie with substandard apples at hand, works quite well.
        
       | mjwhansen wrote:
       | My sixth grade science fair project was testing apples for apple
       | crisp. The winner? Pink lady!
       | 
       | Edit: on a more serious note as a seasoned baker: for the typical
       | person who makes maybe one pie a year if that, blind baking your
       | bottom crust and making sure your top crust has adequate
       | ventilation will do more to impact the flavor of your pie than
       | finding the _perfect_ apples. (If you don't vent the crust, they
       | will steam and get mushy; if you don't blind bake the bottom, it
       | will be soggy.)
       | 
       | Fussing over apple varieties when your crust is underbaked is
       | like spending weeks picking the perfect JS framework for a side
       | project.
        
       | itslennysfault wrote:
       | They really missed out by omitting Honeycrisp apples. I got a pie
       | from the bakery at my local grocery store made with them recently
       | and it blew my friggin' mind. So good. All other apples can go
       | extinct.
        
         | mkaic wrote:
         | Ah, a fellow Honeycrisp devotee. Always good to meet another
         | member of the Fellowship of Delicious Apples. Have you tried
         | the newest engineered Honeycrisp successor, Cosmic Crisp?
         | Imagine a Honecrisp, but twice the size, twice the price, and
         | somehow even crispier. They're still new to the market since
         | they were developed quite recently but I found some at Trader
         | Joe's last fall and they are absolutely _divine_. Like candy
         | that grows on a tree.
        
           | bigtex wrote:
           | Yep, my wife puts them in her apple pies that she sells at
           | the local farmer's market and they always get rave reviews.
           | Northern Spy is better, but basically a unicorn when it comes
           | to actually finding them.
        
           | LeifCarrotson wrote:
           | I'm not familiar with Cosmic Crisp, here in apple country on
           | the eastern shores of Lake Michigan the new hotness over the
           | last few years has been "SweeTango", a cross of a Honeycrisp
           | with a Zestar.
        
           | nolan879 wrote:
           | To me the cosmic's flavor was a little too sweet, I've
           | noticed that the availability is also much scarcer than
           | honeycrisp (at least in my area). I will agree that the
           | texture was MUCH crisper though!
        
             | mkaic wrote:
             | To each their own, I see what you're saying though. They
             | taste sweeter than a real apple should legally be able to
             | taste. And yeah, availability is hit-or-miss, probably
             | because they were invented so recently and there's just not
             | enough propagated saplings yet to meet demand.
        
       | rdsnsca wrote:
       | Gravenstein should be on the list.
        
         | zwieback wrote:
         | Yes, surprisingly good. Our neighbor always brings over big
         | paper bags full of Gravenstein and they are great for baking
         | and also drying.
        
       | gweinberg wrote:
       | Cheat and use pears.
        
         | jcynix wrote:
         | No need to cheat, just make a french "Tarte Tatin" with pears.
         | Or apples, or prunes. Delicious either way.
        
       | UncleOxidant wrote:
       | The best apple pies I've made were with Calville Blanc d'Hiver
       | apples[1]. Hard to find. There's a vendor at our farmers market
       | that sometimes has them. When I see them I immediately plan for
       | making an apple pie.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.orangepippin.com/varieties/apples/calville-
       | blanc...
        
       | bryanlarsen wrote:
       | The best apple pies are made with crab apples. Most crab apple
       | trees are almost inedible since they aren't bred for flavor, but
       | there are some really good crab apples out there.
       | 
       | Eaten raw, most crab apples are too tart even for pies, so you
       | want to find one that are edible raw. It'll probably still be
       | considerably tarter than a Granny Smith, but there should be
       | great flavor behind the tartness.
       | 
       | Add more sugar than a normal apple pie, since you're getting less
       | from the apple.
       | 
       | The resulting pie is sweet & tart & flavorful with great texture.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | There's no botanical difference between crabapples and "normal"
         | apples per se it's the same plant just crabapples are allowed
         | to let the wonky apple genetics deal do its thing. So what kind
         | of crabapple you get is just random, some taste better than
         | anything you can buy, most are hard sour and astringent. Apples
         | are also like this if planted from seed and left alone.
         | 
         | And because of the size they have a higher skin-to-flesh ratio
         | which does make them a little bitter but also more complexly
         | flavored if you balance it out. And for the same reason they
         | have more pectin and cook up thicker, which is good for pies
         | once you account for it and ideal for jams.
         | 
         | So yeah overall I agree, people should taste the crabapples
         | around them and see what they can score. It's one of the most
         | easy/fun/accessible/practical intros to urban foraging for
         | sure.
        
         | bastardoperator wrote:
         | I have to disagree. The best apple pies use a range of apples.
         | By adding different types of apples you add different texture
         | and flavors to your pie. I will typically use 2-5 different
         | types of apples and I bake apple pie all the time. I'm
         | certainly no authority, just feedback I've gathered personally
         | as the apple pie maker in the family.
         | 
         | The reality is most people can cut up apples and add sugar. The
         | hardest part is the dough, the apples might not even matter, if
         | the crust isn't good the entire pie fails.
        
       | chihuahua wrote:
       | I'm amazed that the author would even include Red Delicious in
       | the comparison. It's known as the worst apple in the world. Thick
       | skin, mealy interior, either bitter or no flavor. I don't know
       | why anyone would buy these for any purpose, and I don't know why
       | anyone grows these. It's like putting North Korea at the bottom
       | of a list of 10 best places to live - any other item on the list
       | would improve the list.
        
         | pwinnski wrote:
         | It's known by many, but still sells incredibly well. Until
         | 2018, it was the best-selling apple in the US! I believe it is
         | still the most-produced apple, since it's used for items that
         | are sold, and is still a top seller.
         | 
         | It needs to be included so that _more_ people come to
         | understand how horrible it is for anything!
        
         | elromulous wrote:
         | JKLA is incredibly methodical and thorough. I imagine he
         | included them for completeness.
        
         | kylebyproxy wrote:
         | Maybe I'm crazy, but I remember when I was little red delicious
         | were crisp and sweet and juicy and perfect in every way. Then
         | over the years, they became more and more hit-or-miss, until
         | they became the mealy, flavorless kind you're describing. I've
         | always been curious what the truth is there.
         | 
         | Reminds me of the first time I had the opportunity to travel
         | abroad. Until that point, I had always thought I hated bananas.
         | All the stores I'd ever been to in the US only sold
         | Cavendishes. They're stiff and stringy and have very little
         | flavor. But the ones at the produce stand weren't like that at
         | all; they were vibrant, sweet, custardlike, and melted in my
         | mouth. My second thought after the initial shock of how
         | delicious the first bite tasted was the realization that I'd
         | been lied to the agricultural industry for decades and the
         | hollow sting of betrayal from being sold-out by my countrymen.
        
           | ramses0 wrote:
           | Take a look at Small Red Delicious v. Large Red Delicious.
           | Nowadays you can only find large's, and larges used to be
           | "mealy and icky", while the small red delicious were
           | wonderful. Everybody dunks on Red Delicious apples, but I've
           | tended to like them when they're firm and crisp. There's lots
           | of other varieties around and I haven't found a new
           | consistent favorite yet, but glad to see such an systematic
           | overview of apples! :-)
        
           | jamroom wrote:
           | I was a produce manager at Safeway in the 1980's. Both Red
           | delicious AND Golden delicious were great eating apples. Not
           | sure much anymore and I'm not sure why.
        
           | jonstewart wrote:
           | Red Delicious used to be good, supposedly, and I bet they'd
           | be good if you found a small old orchard.
        
         | bmurphy1976 wrote:
         | I came here to say more-or-less the same. Red Delicious are
         | mass-produced garbage. Feed them to the pigs instead.
        
         | zwieback wrote:
         | I know this is the minority opinion but I buy them sometimes
         | for a change of pace. I like the slightly bitter flavor and the
         | ones I buy are always firm and crisp.
        
         | wrycoder wrote:
         | The author gave the Red Delicious the lowest rating, while,
         | surprisingly, the Golden Delicious got the highest rating.
        
           | biotinker wrote:
           | Golden Delicious and Red Delicious are not related to one
           | another except in name (and in the sense that all apples are
           | related). They do not have a known common lineage.
        
         | cush wrote:
         | Many horrible fruits and veg explode with flavor when cooked.
         | Rhubarb and Quince for example are unbearably tart when raw,
         | and yummy when cooked up with some sugar
        
         | ranger207 wrote:
         | I don't know how I've managed it, but across the half a dozen
         | grocery stores I've regularly used, I only rarely gotten a bad
         | red delicious. Sure I have gotten some bad ones, but on average
         | they're perfectly fine. Then again, I'm not the biggest fan of
         | honeycrisp, so maybe it's just me
        
       | bigtex wrote:
       | My wife bakes an excellent apple pie and she has found the
       | Honeycrisp apple to be a great baking apple. Granny smiths were
       | not cutting it. We have also found the Northern Spy Apple to be a
       | great baking apple but they are nigh impossible to find except
       | through honeycrisp.com who sells out in a day or so every year.
        
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