[HN Gopher] Swatch Internet Time
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       Swatch Internet Time
        
       Author : ghgr
       Score  : 85 points
       Date   : 2022-09-23 05:33 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.timeanddate.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.timeanddate.com)
        
       | MiscIdeaMaker99 wrote:
       | I remember running the official app in Windows 95/98 that ran in
       | the system tray showing Internet Time. I can't say that I used it
       | once for anything ever, but I really liked the novelty of it back
       | then.
        
       | sen wrote:
       | I also had a .beat watch and absolutely loved it. I even had the
       | program that changed your Windows system clock to use .beat time.
       | I was convinced they were onto something huge and it was going to
       | be the future... it was fun while it lasted.
       | 
       | I still think the way we do time/date is archaic and ridiculous,
       | and absolutely ready to be replaced with something better.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | aravindet wrote:
       | Internet Time is what sent me down the decimal time and calendar
       | reform rabbit holes!
       | 
       | One idea I wrote up was to divide the year and the day in a
       | consistent way, rather than having separate reform proposals for
       | the clock and the calendar.
       | 
       | https://aravind.rs/clock
       | 
       | (It relies on the coincidence that the ratio of the length of the
       | year to day, 365.2422, can be very, very closely approximated by
       | the fraction 46,751 / 128.)
        
         | kqr wrote:
         | Year to day is 365 + 1/4 - 1/100 + 1/400 = 365.2425, is it not?
        
           | vikingerik wrote:
           | A Gregorian calendar year is 365.2425 days, yes. A solar year
           | of one equinox/solstice cycle is currently 365.2422 days.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | aravindet wrote:
           | The 365 + 1/4 - 1/100 + 1/400 is an approximation, not an
           | exact value. The best value* is 365.24217. 46,751 / 128 is
           | actually a better approximation.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_year
           | 
           | * This is the ratio of the mean tropical year to the mean
           | solar day; We use means because both the length of the day
           | and the length of the year vary.
           | 
           | The period of rotation (day) of the planet varies due to
           | tidal friction (the moon "drags" oceans against the earth's
           | rotation) and other shifts in mass (e.g. earthquakes) that
           | change the moment of inertia.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second#Slowing_rotation_o.
           | ..
           | 
           | The period of revolution (year) varies mainly due to
           | precession of the equinoxes.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axial_precession
        
       | amenghra wrote:
       | Great Twitter thread on how weird our time keeping systems are:
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/foone/status/1572260363764400129
        
         | SllX wrote:
         | I laughed at the religious leader/no universal religion bit.
         | 
         | Something these threads don't consider is if the aliens land
         | somewhere else they could end up encountering a different
         | calendar depending on who they talk to. In Japan the era
         | changes with the reigning emperor, so while they follow
         | Gregorian for International Business and Holidays, locally when
         | the Emperor came to power is still often referenced for the
         | purposes of counting years.
         | 
         | Here's a primer:
         | https://homepages.cwi.nl/~aeb/go/misc/jdate.html
        
       | gillesjacobs wrote:
       | I quite like the idea of decimal time [1] and the swatch proposal
       | uses the most simple implementation with only 1 unit for a whole
       | day (1000 beats in a day). The day-to-day practical implications
       | of having only one unit instead of the usual three (24 hours, 60
       | minutes, 60 seconds) are hard to gauge. It might be more
       | difficult to communicate approximate points in time: 525 vs. half
       | past twelve.
       | 
       | Then again these conventions are social and with wide-adoption
       | should become second nature too. But as the French Revolution
       | showed, overcoming the network effect of commonly used time-
       | standards is near impossible.
       | 
       | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal_time
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | _trampeltier wrote:
         | I like the concept from htime.
         | 
         | https://htime.io/
        
       | tao_oat wrote:
       | I love seeing .beats pop up occasionally; it's always fun. And
       | every time I link to this article: [So You Want To Abolish Time
       | Zones](https://qntm.org/abolish)
        
         | singpolyma3 wrote:
         | This article seems to assume the removal of time zones did not
         | come with any other changes to human behaviour to accommodate
         | these things...
        
       | KMnO4 wrote:
       | I don't understand the dot in ".beats". How is that pronounced?
       | "Dot-beats"?
       | 
       | And it really makes it awkward to add in an English sentence,
       | especially if you use it at the start. .beats could just be
       | "beats".
        
         | NelsonMinar wrote:
         | "dot beats trademark"
        
         | saurik wrote:
         | Clearly, you don't understand the .com boom.
        
       | nightpool wrote:
       | I did a web design project in college where I made a combination
       | reminder / clock app based around internet beats. You could mark
       | down when you started working on something and then set down
       | reminders for when things needed to happen, in relative minute or
       | best measurements, and you'd get an automatic countdown that
       | would repeat every day, all backed by Firebase so I could share
       | it between my desktop and my phone. It's probably not around
       | anymore, but it was really fun to use for the few weeks where I
       | was using it full time to help keep track of things.
       | 
       | I did use a slightly different implementation of beats compared
       | to Swatch's though--I found it more elegant and natural to base
       | the "day" of the beats on the UTC timezone, rather then the GMT+1
       | timezone that Swatch chose for themselves to represent their
       | headquarters in Switzerland.
        
         | emacsen wrote:
         | Why does this not surprise me that you'd do something like the
         | above?
         | 
         | Why was UTC more convenient though?
         | 
         | (also good to see you active online)
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | What does the internet have to do with it?
        
         | delecti wrote:
         | A single consistent way to synchronize time is handy when you
         | don't know where the other party is, and it's rare to not know
         | the other party of a conversation is without the internet.
        
       | ryandrake wrote:
       | I wonder how this time system would have dealt with things like
       | leap seconds and Daylight Saving Time.
        
         | Hasu wrote:
         | Swatch Internet Time has no timezones or conversions - it's
         | always the same time everywhere - so DST doesn't and can't
         | exist in this time system.
        
         | toast0 wrote:
         | No DST, that wouldn't make sense on a single time zone system.
         | 
         | I haven't seen anything specific written about leap seconds,
         | but I imagine you just have one beat a little longer than the
         | others. Realistically, you're probably keeping unixtime under
         | the covers and translating.
        
       | jordemort wrote:
       | Hm, but what calendar does it pair best with? French Republican,
       | for maximal decimalization, or Discordian, for maximal weirdness?
        
       | gerikson wrote:
       | The Swatch home page still shows beats (upper left)
       | 
       | https://www.swatch.com/en-us/homepage
       | 
       | I implemented it in Javascript for this page
       | https://gerikson.com/cgi-bin/eternal.cgi [1], but it's off from
       | the official page by 1
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://github.com/gustafe/EternalTime/blob/master/templates...
        
         | warp wrote:
         | PHP still has support for it in its date formatting functions
         | ("B"): https://www.php.net/manual/en/datetime.format.php
        
           | donatj wrote:
           | Came here to say this. I fell down this rabbit hole years ago
           | trying to figure out what they were.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Related:
       | 
       |  _Decimal Internet Time_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32045573 - July 2022 (1
       | comment)
       | 
       |  _Swatch Internet Time_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31642887 - June 2022 (2
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _Swatch Internet Time_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29564119 - Dec 2021 (2
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _Swatch Internet Time (or .beat time)_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26671343 - April 2021 (2
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _Swatch Internet Time_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24348915 - Sept 2020 (2
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _Swatch Internet Time_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22528768 - March 2020 (1
       | comment)
       | 
       |  _Swatch Internet Time (1998)_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16307725 - Feb 2018 (78
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _Swatch Internet Time_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=7046178 - Jan 2014 (96
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _Ask HN: Why did this idea of Internet Time not work?_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=520004 - March 2009 (28
       | comments)
        
       | bugmen0t wrote:
       | I had a "beats" watch in the late 90s. Something with "internet"
       | in the name was super appealing to me, when I knew I couldn't
       | have the actual internet with me.
       | 
       | I guess back then, as a teenager I didn't even know how much of a
       | nerd I was :-)
        
         | gillesjacobs wrote:
         | Was it a secondary mode on the watch so you could tell the
         | actual time?
        
       | abestic9 wrote:
       | Outside of the timezone-agnostic advantages, .beats are about
       | what I'd expect single notable tasks to resolve to and seem to be
       | a great notation for that purpose. Retrieving an item I know the
       | rough location of might take 1 .beat, disinfecting a kitchen
       | countertop might take 2 .beats, resolving a P1 service outage I
       | know the cause of might take 4 .beats to correct, verify and push
       | into production. That ease is what makes it a viable replacement
       | for me.
       | 
       | So after widespread adoption it could be used effectively as
       | second nature and improve communication without the wasted
       | thought cycles it takes to consider seconds/minutes, just to end
       | up supplying poor ETAs. For example, from, "just a second,"
       | really meaning anywhere between 5 and 300 seconds, to a moment
       | being hopefully less than 15 minutes, instead we hear, "need to
       | grab something from the garage, back in... 2 beats," to mean
       | around 3 minutes and parallelise our own movements appropriately.
       | 
       | With that edge, I'm optimistic that .beats wouldn't become
       | arbitrary language after a few decades, that its use would be
       | more thoughtful, but I'm ignorant to the psychology.
       | 
       | If decimal time of any description were to catch on, all systems
       | should be updated, right down to the instruments requiring
       | microsecond accuracy. Similarly, while we propose reformed
       | timekeeping, can we decimalise the calendar year?
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar_reform
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | > Outside of the timezone-agnostic advantages
         | 
         | Timezones are not agnostic to clocks, though. There are
         | timezones that are offset by 30 minutes or 45 minutes. You'd
         | have to convert those to "beat" differences and then absorb
         | them into this system.
        
         | elijaht wrote:
         | I think you are giving this too much credit. A .beat is a
         | scalar multiple of a minute. Retrieving an item takes one
         | minute, disinfecting a counter takes three minutes, resolving a
         | P1 takes five minutes.
         | 
         | The issue is really the imprecision of language IMO.
        
           | akira2501 wrote:
           | Human processes are imprecise. Our language just reflects
           | this. You could improve the language to the point that no one
           | would use it, but this wouldn't have any actual impact on the
           | "issue."
           | 
           | Take, for example, the way people actually use SI. The
           | distance to the sun, most accurately is "93 gigameters." Yet,
           | everyone says "93 million km." Why?
           | 
           | If you're just going to drop the accuracy, then you should
           | switch bases to reflect this; however, people want language
           | that matches their everyday experiences and not one that
           | conveys a lot of additional information through the units
           | themselves.
           | 
           | Language is a tool to express ourselves, not to constrain our
           | expressions.
        
       | mixmastamyk wrote:
       | "Metric" sounds great on the surface, but there is a reason that
       | 12-based numbers are often used, especially in the old days. They
       | are very easy to split into halves, thirds, quarters, and sixths,
       | without rounding.
        
       | CorpOverreach wrote:
       | My first interaction with this was with Phantasy Star Online on
       | the Nintendo GameCube. (Yes, it did have online connectivity!)
       | 
       | PSO would display the current time in .beats - a concept I
       | thought was amazing at the time, showing the same time for
       | everyone in an MMORPG made total sense. Sadly that's the only
       | real-life application I remember seeing of it.
        
       | marban wrote:
       | Early 90s, I got a Swatch -- The Beep, which was basically a
       | numeric pager in a watch. Needless to say that it was the
       | ultimate flex in school. Vintage ad:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CEMwc70iCKM
        
       | funnybeam wrote:
       | Clearly we should all just use unixtime with seconds from
       | midnight if you want a relative local time of day
       | 
       | SI units can then be used instead of minutes, days, etc
       | 
       | Makes much more sense
       | 
       | https://www.decimalisetime.org/
        
         | mixmastamyk wrote:
         | Needs a progress bar.
        
       | 29athrowaway wrote:
       | It's an obfuscated way of telling people to use the same
       | timezone.
        
       | myself248 wrote:
       | I'm so annoyed that they based their zero on Biel time (GMT+1)
       | instead of on GMT itself.
       | 
       | That cemented it as a joke rather than a serious attempt at
       | universal time, and I think poisoned the idea in a lot of places
       | that it otherwise might've taken off.
        
       | elliotpage wrote:
       | I love Swatch Internet Time - as others have mentioned, I used it
       | constantly via Phantasy Star Online on Dreamcast. I used the
       | .beats watchface on my Pebble until it died, too.
       | 
       | A second run at .beats with a clear mind and an open standard
       | could nail down the awkward parts (Set 000 as midnight UTC for
       | example) but I doubt there is the motivation to try the exercise
       | again.
        
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       (page generated 2022-09-25 23:01 UTC)