[HN Gopher] Censorship by big tech at the behest of the U.S. gov...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Censorship by big tech at the behest of the U.S. government?
        
       Author : dilap
       Score  : 316 points
       Date   : 2022-09-22 13:09 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.tabletmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.tabletmag.com)
        
       | darawk wrote:
       | The central issue in these cases are the difference between the
       | following two scenarios:
       | 
       | 1. The CDC or other government agency says "We believe X is
       | misinformation, do with that advice what you will".
       | 
       | 2. The CDC or other government agency says "We believe X is
       | misinformation, and if you don't act on that, we will penalize
       | you in some way".
       | 
       | The former is perfectly legitimate, and exactly what e.g. public
       | health agencies ought to be doing: offering opinions and advice
       | to the private sector and public. The latter is a first amendment
       | violation.
       | 
       | Presumably, some of these cases will also turn on whether there
       | was an implicit regulatory threat in the "recommendations" given.
       | In some cases, according to this article, the threats seem to
       | have been fairly explicit.
        
         | brightball wrote:
        
           | darawk wrote:
           | It's not quite that straightforward. What happened according
           | to Zuck (on the JRE podcast) was that the FBI came to FB and
           | said "We believe some kind of Russian disinformation is about
           | to drop in the next couple of weeks, be on the lookout for
           | that".
           | 
           | When the Hunter Biden laptop story came out, FB reasonably
           | concluded this was what the FBI warned them about, and
           | suppressed it. It's now clear that this story was not
           | "disinformation" in any normal sense, and FB should not have
           | censored it.
           | 
           | Whether or not this rises to the level of a first amendment
           | violation is a tricky question though. It seems to me that in
           | this particular case, both parties simply made a mistake. The
           | FBI was too quick to characterize it as misinformation, and
           | FB was too credulous of the FBI, and didn't do their own
           | investigation.
           | 
           | My opinion is that this isn't quite a first amendment
           | violation, but just an unfortunate series of mistakes. Some
           | of the CDC stuff seems closer to true government coercion
           | though, at least, if you take what the Tablet piece is saying
           | at face value.
        
             | musicale wrote:
             | My eyes keep confusing FB and FBI.
        
             | cloutchaser wrote:
             | Or it's cleverly done so everyone has plausible
             | deniability, when in reality everyone involved knew it was
             | basically election interference and first amendment
             | violation. It doesn't take an IQ of 200 to do that without
             | leaving direct evidence.
        
               | darawk wrote:
               | Ya, that's a real possibility, and some of these cases
               | will probably turn on the judge's perception of whether
               | that is what was happening. It seems very hard to prove
               | in a case like that one though.
        
             | banannaise wrote:
             | I would hesitate to even call it a mistake. A true story,
             | timed so as to maximize the effectiveness of
             | sensationalism, speculation, and disinformation around that
             | story, is itself a form of disinformation.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | UncleMeat wrote:
           | No.
           | 
           | He said that the FBI informed Facebook that there were likely
           | to be fraudulent stories regarding the election pushed by
           | foreign influence. Facebook concluded that the laptop story
           | matched this general theme and decided on their own what to
           | do.
        
         | TurkishPoptart wrote:
         | It seems like #2 is what had happened to Alex Berenson. Kicked
         | off Twitter, sued the U.S. govt and won, and how he's back on
         | Twitter!
        
           | lesuorac wrote:
           | > Kicked off Twitter, sued the U.S. govt and won, and how
           | he's back on Twitter!
           | 
           | Where do you read this stuff?
           | 
           | It says "v Twitter" in the title of the lawsuit [1].
           | 
           | https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/61630076/1/berenson-
           | v-t...
        
             | bgentry wrote:
             | They may have been confused by the fact that Berenson
             | recently announced his _intention_ to sue the US government
             | following the revelations from his Twitter suit, but to my
             | knowledge he hasn't yet done that.
             | 
             | So he sued _Twitter_ and won and was then reinstated on the
             | platform.
        
               | lesuorac wrote:
               | > So he sued Twitter and won and was then reinstated on
               | the platform.
               | 
               | I'm not sure I'd call an out of court settlement a win
               | but to each their own I guess.
               | 
               | I'm not too sure he really got what he wanted since the
               | 1st amendment argument was thrown out in court.
               | 
               | ----
               | 
               | For those of you who aren't going to bother to read the
               | court document. His strongest point was a "Breach of
               | Contract" which revolved around Twitter directly telling
               | him he wasn't going to get kicked off for what he was
               | posting and then they kicked him off.
        
               | hunterb123 wrote:
               | He sued and got the outcome he wanted, his platform to be
               | reinstated, thus he "won".
        
         | honksillet wrote:
         | Either way these requests should be PUBLIC
        
         | themitigating wrote:
         | When did number two happen?
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | If you were a landlord that wanted to evict non-paying
           | tenants the CDC directly punished you during covid.
           | 
           | Directly. Massively outside of their scope of authority.
        
             | hellojesus wrote:
             | Not to mention the 5th Ammendment violation.
        
             | smt88 wrote:
             | That issue has absolutely nothing to do with the First
             | Amendment and seems completely off-topic for this thread.
        
           | StanislavPetrov wrote:
           | Throughout the last 2 years.
           | 
           | https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/other/internal-documents-
           | rev...
        
           | naasking wrote:
           | From the article:
           | 
           | > public admissions by then-White House press secretary
           | Jennifer Psaki that the Biden administration was ordering
           | social media companies to censor certain posts, as well as
           | statements from Psaki, President Biden, Surgeon General Vivek
           | Murthy, and DHS Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas threatening them
           | with regulatory or other legal action if they declined to do
           | so,
        
             | smt88 wrote:
             | > _statements from Psaki, President Biden, Surgeon General
             | Vivek Murthy, and DHS Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas
             | threatening them with regulatory or other legal action_
             | 
             | As far as I can tell, this is a straight-up lie. The Tablet
             | article links to two other articles[1][2] that don't
             | support this at all. All of the language used to describe
             | the Biden Administration's actions is "request" and
             | "advise".
             | 
             | I can't find any direct quotes from any of the above people
             | threatening anyone with legal action. The NY Times article
             | even says that Facebook completed ignored basic requests
             | from the administration without any consequences or
             | threats.
             | 
             | 1. https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/16/us/politics/biden-
             | faceboo...
             | 
             | 2. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/press-
             | briefings/202...
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | Biden straight up said that social media companies are
               | killing people by not censoring certain content. The
               | article goes into this in some detail if you want more
               | context, but if the President is saying that you are
               | killing people, that's a pretty clear threat that they
               | are looking to regulate you if you don't get in line.
        
               | smt88 wrote:
               | It's not a clear threat at all because it _isn 't a
               | threat_. They talk about things that are killing people
               | all the time without putting forward any unconstitutional
               | legislation.
               | 
               | Provide a direct quote. If it's true, it will be easy for
               | you to do.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | > They talk about things that are killing people all the
               | time without putting forward any unconstitutional
               | legislation.
               | 
               | Oh give me a break. COVID was declared a national
               | emergency and plenty of legislation was put forward to
               | combat it, mitigate it or otherwise reduce harm. The
               | president specifically saying social media companies are
               | killing people in the context of a national emergency is
               | a not so subtle veiled threat.
               | 
               | I'm not sure what direct quote you want, this was all
               | over the news and if you just Google it you'll find
               | hundreds of articles:
               | 
               | https://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/biden-social-media-
               | platf...
        
             | ineptech wrote:
             | The rest of that quote is, "...[according to judges] still
             | did not suffice to establish that the plaintiffs were
             | censored on social media due to government action." Pretty
             | misleading to cut that out.
             | 
             | Edit: TFA goes on to contrast those cases with a different
             | case, Missouri v. Biden, which I didn't mention because
             | it's the entire topic of the article I'm charitably
             | assuming we've all at least skimmed before coming here to
             | argue about, but I'm adding it now due to naasking's uno
             | reverse card.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | > The rest of that quote is, "...[according to judges]
               | still did not suffice to establish that the plaintiffs
               | were censored on social media due to government action."
               | Pretty misleading to cut that out.
               | 
               | That's not relevant to the question I was answering,
               | which was about what/when threats allegedly happened.
               | Furthermore, the article goes on to describe judges that
               | _did_ find it sufficient. Is it misleading of you to
               | leave that out?
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | So the judges said that the government ordering private
               | companies to censor, and threatening them with
               | consequences if they don't comply is not a 1st amendment
               | violation? Sounds like we need some new judges.
        
               | ineptech wrote:
               | That's not a fair summary of what happened in those
               | cases. The article doesn't even argue those judges were
               | wrong! It just says, in essence, "Here's a list of cases
               | where judges said this didn't happen, as opposed to
               | Missouri v Biden where a judge said it did, which we will
               | spend the rest of the article discussing." And the person
               | I'm responding to for some reason listed the former
               | rather than the latter in responding to someone looking
               | for examples, and somehow I'm the one getting downvoted.
               | 
               | Dammit, there's a reasonable discussion to have over
               | this. Biden said, "Misinformation on Facebook is killing
               | people." Facebook said, "Oh crap, the president is
               | calling us out, that looks bad so let's block stuff." Is
               | that censorship? Maybe! It kinda is, and it kinda isn't!
               | We could argue about it! But not while we're arguing over
               | semantic crap like this. It felt like a good and useful
               | thing to do, to point out when something is taken
               | egregiously out of context like that, but now I really
               | regret even wading in.
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | It is absolutely a fair summary:
               | 
               | > According to those judges, public admissions by then-
               | White House press secretary Jennifer Psaki that the Biden
               | administration was ordering social media companies to
               | censor certain posts, as well as statements from Psaki,
               | President Biden, Surgeon General Vivek Murthy, and DHS
               | Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas threatening them with
               | regulatory or other legal action if they declined to do
               | so, still did not suffice to establish that the
               | plaintiffs were censored on social media due to
               | government action. Put another way, the judges declined
               | to take the government at its word.
        
               | ineptech wrote:
               | _sigh_
               | 
               | Here's why the the two linked cases were dismissed:
               | 
               | > "Plaintiffs lack standing. And even if that were not
               | the case, the content of their claims-- and the sources
               | those claims cite and depend upon--does not plausibly
               | suggest they are entitled to the relief they seek."
               | 
               | > "[The plaintiff] has not plausibly pleaded that any
               | action by President Biden or Surgeon General Murthy was
               | causally related to Facebook and Twitter's decisions to
               | enforce their misinformation policies against [him]"
               | 
               | Summarizing that as the courts finding that "the Biden
               | administration was ordering social media companies to
               | censor certain posts" is not even misleading, it's just
               | false. And it's not particularly relevant to the actual
               | subject of the article, which is the Missouri v Biden
               | case brought by the three people named in the first
               | sentence.
        
       | BeefWellington wrote:
       | My personal take on this is that s.230 protections should not
       | extend to companies using any kind of specialized "algorithm" to
       | dictate what appears in a user's default feed on the website.
       | 
       | A feed or timeline view should be simply that: a scrollable list
       | of the most recent visible things from people you have shown a
       | specific interest in (follow/subscribe/whatever), and it should
       | be the _default_ view for the platform. Anyone deviating from
       | that to add their cool special sauce should be excluded from
       | those protections because that 's editorializing their content.
       | 
       | If they want to have some "explore" section that does the
       | algorithmic magic, sure, but it should be opt-in.
       | 
       | Carve out specific rules for users not logged in that can show
       | the basic stuff (e.g.: "most interacted" -- likes and/or
       | comments, "Latest from most subscribed"), _perhaps_ a carve-out
       | by region.
       | 
       | Disallow banning people except specifically for extreme ToS
       | violations, harassment, and other criminal activity. Apps must
       | provide robust anti-harassment features (block lists, inability
       | to tag users who have blocked you, those don't show up in search,
       | etc.), reporting mechanisms, etc.
       | 
       | If you deviate from these you lose s.230 and are open to being
       | sued the same way newspapers are for their editorial content.
        
         | krapp wrote:
         | https://www.techdirt.com/2020/06/23/hello-youve-been-referre...
        
           | jimmydorry wrote:
           | What is the point of linking to the law and how it is
           | interpreted as a reply to people that think the law is bad,
           | harmful, or needs updating?
           | 
           | Your link makes reference to a similar kind of article about
           | the First Ammendment, which is also bandied about as if it's
           | some kind of rebuttal to people that think platforms are
           | defacto government arms.
        
             | krapp wrote:
             | The point is to not have to waste time pissing into the
             | wind of constant misinformation and propaganda about both
             | the First Amendment and Section 230, rather than just doing
             | the internet version of tapping at a sign on the wall.
             | 
             |  _taps furiously_
        
               | tinalumfoil wrote:
               | If you're too lazy to participate in the discussion then
               | don't.
        
           | jacooper wrote:
           | But OP is asking for a modification of Section 230.
        
           | BeefWellington wrote:
           | This is trite and misses my point. I'm saying explicitly the
           | law should change. Not just for Meta, Youtube, etc., but
           | _everyone_ using any kind of logic beyond  "most recent" or
           | "most liked".
           | 
           | If anything, my suggestions would remove protections from
           | companies that are inherently trying to drive "interaction"
           | and who do not moderate sufficiently. If sites had to worry
           | that leaving comments from users up that will get them sued,
           | they would be more proactive in removing comments. Instead,
           | currently, they choose to highlight and elevate those
           | comments to groups that they believe will find them abrasive,
           | in search of interactions. I am pretty clearly arguing that
           | their choice to spotlight certain content over others using
           | some decision-making beyond "most recent" or "most liked"
           | should be considered their own editorial content, which is
           | _already_ part of s.230. From your own link:
           | If you said "Section 230 is a get out of jail card for
           | websites!"         You're wrong. Again, websites are still
           | 100% liable for any content that they themselves create.
           | 
           | My argument is that the editorial decision to shove a comment
           | from some rando I don't follow in front of me by Twitter
           | should fall under the above, and that s.230 should be changed
           | to specifically exempt based on the rules above.
        
             | krapp wrote:
             | >My argument is that the editorial decision to shove a
             | comment from some rando I don't follow in front of me by
             | Twitter should fall under the above, and that s.230 should
             | be changed to specifically exempt based on the rules above.
             | 
             | Except the use of an algorithm to determine where content
             | is placed is not "editorializing" in any meaningful sense,
             | nor is it equivalent to the platform "creating" that
             | content, and thus making themselves, rather than the
             | author, liable for it. Do you believe comments on Hacker
             | News are "editorialized" by being upvoted or downvoted? Is
             | Hacker News responsible for poorly written or false
             | articles that gain traction on the site?
             | 
             | It's an absurd argument, based on the misconception that
             | platforms _should_ be completely neutral in regards to
             | content in order to receive Section 230 protection, when
             | the entire purpose of the law is to protect exactly the
             | kind of  "editorializing" you're talking about. If you want
             | the law to be repealed, just say that.
        
             | alphabetting wrote:
             | Losing the Youtube algorithm to a most-liked system or
             | most-recent system would ruin it for me and I think most
             | users. Also guessing that the only way they'd be able to
             | operate an algorithm with no 230 protections would be 1000x
             | more censorship.
        
         | galdosdi wrote:
         | I could not agree more. These companies who use algorithms to
         | choose what user content to display should be held to the same
         | standard as a publisher where a human chooses what letters to
         | the editor to print in the newspaper.
         | 
         | Fools think of social media as similar to a telephone and thus
         | just a neutral platform, because you can communicate with each
         | other. For hypothetical social media without an algorithmic
         | feed (like Facebook at its inception, or phpbb forums, or IRC
         | or Slack or email etc) this would be true.
         | 
         | But modern social media does not just neutrally show what has
         | been posted without favor to any. It is a machine that is
         | carefully built by a large team to choose the posts that will
         | most optimize the company's goals (mainly profit).
         | 
         | Thus it's much more like a print newspaper's letter to the
         | editors section, because out of a large number of submitted
         | user posts, the company (using their algorithms to save
         | themselves labor costs) they choose just a few to promote
         | highly. Fundamentally, algorithmic recommendation is speech and
         | endorsement by the algorithm operator, and if they have a
         | problem with that, they can always put a human in the loop.
         | 
         | It is crazy (and represents huge wealth transfer from society
         | to these companies-- and moreover from the poorer to the
         | richer) that they get away with having less responsiblity for
         | doing something just because they automated it.
         | 
         | By the same logic, it's bad for me to shoot people with a gun
         | but becomes fine as long as it's not me doing it, but some Rube
         | Goldberg contraption that automatically fires at people near my
         | house.
         | 
         | By the same logic, it may be illegal to knowingly sell
         | cigarettes to minors, but you can just make a vending machine
         | with no access control and then it's fine.
         | 
         | Absolutely insane that they get away with less responsibility
         | despite making the same editorial decisions, with the same
         | benefits accruing to themselves, as a traditional publisher
         | that picks and chooses what to display.
         | 
         | And our whole society has absorbed this stupid paradigm. You
         | hear people conflating the right to free speech with the right
         | to have your speech amplified above other speech, which
         | obviously makes no sense since it's a zero sum game. But you
         | have people pretending the algorithms are invisible natural
         | things.
         | 
         | By the way, I am pessimistic. We are in too deep. An entire
         | generation of school children is being raised on this stuff,
         | and has been for almost a decade, creating a deep generational
         | cycle of dependence. And ad tech has taken over the S&P500,
         | making the wealthy elite dependent on the profits. It's just
         | far too valuable a means of social control for it to just be
         | given up without some countervailing force to incentivize it.
        
         | Melatonic wrote:
         | Yea I agree - once they are highly tailoring the algo to show
         | content they want then they are now actively participating in
         | that content. It may be user generated originally but they are
         | the ones that are choosing (through the algo) to show it to
         | more and more people. I like this.
         | 
         | Also we should probably just ban certain types of algorithms
         | completely.....
        
         | 8note wrote:
         | Why 230 protections though? It's still user submitted data, the
         | recommendations are controlling links to it.
         | 
         | Should companies be responsible for content on the other side
         | of a link? What's to stop Facebook from splitting off the
         | content host to be a different company, and then still having
         | everything else be the same?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | No thanks. I don't want the federal government micromanaging
         | social media product features. That should be left open to
         | innovation and competition.
         | 
         | If feeds default to ordering by recency then some accounts are
         | going to post _constantly_ just to always appear at the top.
         | This will hide more valuable content.
         | 
         | From a public policy standpoint, Supreme Court Justice Clarence
         | Thomas has proposed extending Common Carrier legislation to
         | cover social media. It's an interesting idea but I'm not sure
         | whether it would be a net improvement.
         | 
         | https://www.npr.org/2021/04/05/984440891/justice-clarence-th...
        
         | tomatotomato37 wrote:
         | Out of curiosity where would you put Reddit's sorting algorithm
         | in these carve-outs? Because while there are some hidden anti-
         | spam stuff they use, it is overall still a fairly braindead
         | date-adjusted vote system, and I'm willing to bet their anti-
         | spam stuff could still be clearly explained on a single page if
         | any governments come knocking
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | This completely ignores that Reddit admin's are also
           | moderators that the moderators have extreme power in
           | censorship, including to the topic, automated tools and
           | algorithms.
        
         | themitigating wrote:
         | Then won't they just censor more?
        
           | maxfurman wrote:
           | If I'm reading this right, there would be more censorship _in
           | the algorithmic feed_ (no one will get Alex Jones
           | recommended) but the chronological feed will have less
           | censorship (Alex Jones will still be on the platform and you
           | can follow him if that's your cup of tea)
        
             | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
             | I wish we could eliminate algorithmic feeds altogether.
        
             | themitigating wrote:
             | So he his posts wouldn't be displayed, censored, to users
             | who don't subscribe/follow to him.
        
               | BeefWellington wrote:
               | No, what I'm proposing is that once you create an account
               | you see nothing until you start following people via the
               | "exploration" or whatever, then your default view is
               | essentially "you see what you followed/subscribed to".
               | 
               | No banning Alex Jones (unless he does one of the bannable
               | things). Advertisers are free to say they don't want to
               | do business with his channels, etc. Some are free to say
               | they do.
               | 
               | You start exploring and see his stuff but don't want to?
               | Block it / say "I don't wanna see this" and it should
               | prevent his videos showing up on your feeds (and maybe
               | reactions to it?). Those controls _must_ work, not like
               | the current versions.[1]
               | 
               | I'm also suggesting that the idea of highlighting these
               | tailored content views in this way as a default should
               | count as editorializing, and should then open them to
               | punishment for that content the way a newspaper
               | publishing an editorial is.
               | 
               | It won't fully solve the problem of "engagement-chasing"
               | that currently has taken hold of social media (and really
               | the Internet) but I don't see a better way. At the end of
               | the day engagement = impressions = advertiser $ and I
               | don't see a way to change that formula so there's less
               | 
               | But IMO this makes the speech freer, the platforms more
               | open (and gives them an out with advertisers "hey, we're
               | required by law to do it this way"), and puts the users
               | in the driver's seat when it comes to what they see.
               | 
               | [1]:
               | https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/research/library/user-
               | cont...
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | > No banning Alex Jones (unless he does one of the
               | bannable things).
               | 
               | Alex Jones aside.
               | 
               | There is the intentional ambiguity. The TOS, Terms Of
               | Service, at these companies are left loose and
               | manipulated to the companies benefit all the time.
               | 
               | They can ban you saying, you broke the terms of service,
               | and that's all you have no recourse they do not need to
               | define what role you broke, end of story.
        
       | nova22033 wrote:
       | The title ends in a question mark
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betteridge%27s_law_of_headline...
       | 
       | Betteridge's law of headlines is an adage that states: "Any
       | headline that ends in a question mark can be answered by the word
       | no."
        
       | dekhn wrote:
       | I encourage all those who care about this but do not work in
       | medical research to join the government or get a PhD or MD and be
       | prepared to solve the next problem that crops up. Then, you will
       | have some more context on the challenges faced during public
       | health emergencies.
       | 
       | In the meantime I'd love to see a truly non-partisan, fact based,
       | recognizing limits of human knowledge postmortem of the US
       | response and how it could have been improved, given the
       | information that was available at the time. The vast majority of
       | postmortems I read of COVID assume knowledge today was avaialble
       | then, that the data is unambiguous, and the conclusions trivially
       | follow from the data, and start with a conclusion, rather than
       | starting with data and forming a collection of hypotheses, and
       | attempting to produce reasonable estimates on the probabilities
       | of those hypotheses. I don't know quite who would be capable of
       | doing this.
        
       | dahart wrote:
       | Accusing people of censorship when you're trying to spread
       | speculation and misinformation is a political debate strategy.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Barrington_Declaration
       | 
       | The Great Barrington Declaration was an open letter published in
       | October 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and
       | lockdowns.[1][2] It claimed harmful COVID-19 lockdowns could be
       | avoided via the fringe notion of "focused protection", by which
       | those most at risk could purportedly be kept safe while society
       | otherwise continued functioning normally.[3][4] The envisaged
       | result was herd immunity in three months as SARS-CoV-2 swept
       | through.[1][2][3] Authored by Sunetra Gupta of the University of
       | Oxford, Jay Bhattacharya of Stanford University, and Martin
       | Kulldorff of Harvard University, it was drafted at the American
       | Institute for Economic Research in Great Barrington,
       | Massachusetts, signed there on 4 October 2020, and published on 5
       | October.[2][5] The document presumed without evidence that the
       | disease burden of mass infection could be tolerated, that any
       | infection would confer long term sterilizing immunity, and it
       | made no mention of physical distancing, masks, contact
       | tracing,[6] or long COVID, which has left patients with
       | debilitating symptoms months after the initial infection.[7][8]
       | 
       | The World Health Organization (WHO) and numerous academic and
       | public-health bodies have stated that the strategy is dangerous
       | and lacks a sound scientific basis.[9][10] They say that it would
       | be challenging to shield all those who are medically vulnerable,
       | leading to a large number of avoidable deaths among both older
       | people and younger people with pre-existing health
       | conditions.[11][12] As of October 2020, they warn that the long-
       | term effects of COVID-19 are still not fully understood.[10][13]
       | Moreover, the WHO said that the herd immunity component of the
       | proposed strategy is undermined by the unknown duration of post-
       | infection immunity.[10][13] They say that the more likely outcome
       | would be recurrent epidemics, as was the case with numerous
       | infectious diseases before the advent of vaccination.[12] The
       | American Public Health Association and 13 other public-health
       | groups in the United States warned in a joint open letter that
       | the "Great Barrington Declaration is not grounded in science and
       | is dangerous".[9] The Great Barrington Declaration received
       | support from some scientists, the Donald Trump administration,
       | British Conservative politicians, and from The Wall Street
       | Journal's editorial board.
       | 
       | The Great Barrington Declaration was sponsored by the American
       | Institute for Economic Research, a libertarian free-market think
       | tank associated with climate change denial.[14][15][16]
        
         | dbsmith83 wrote:
         | The declaration may very well be 'misinformation', but that is
         | a non-issue. The question being asked here is "Did the US govt
         | violate the First amendment by _illegally_ compelling tech
         | companies to censor certain viewpoints? "
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | Why is it illegal? Where is that stated?
        
             | dbsmith83 wrote:
             | > Why is it illegal?
             | 
             | You are asking why is violating the First Amendment
             | illegal? Because that's how laws work here. The
             | constitution is literally called 'the law of the land',
             | hence violating it would be illegal
             | 
             | > Where is that stated?
             | 
             | Where is what stated? That this was a violation of the
             | First Amendment? I mean, it's literally in the subheading
             | of the article: "Censorship of wrongthink by Big Tech at
             | the behest of the government is government censorship,
             | which violates the First Amendment". I am not arguing it
             | was or wasn't, I was just letting the OP know what the real
             | issue is
        
           | dahart wrote:
           | > It remains to be seen whether Bhattacharya and Kulldorff
           | will be able to show that Fauci and Collins explicitly
           | ordered tech companies to censor them and their Great
           | Barrington Declaration.
           | 
           | They don't have evidence that the govt compelled the
           | censorship. And the NIH generally doesn't have this
           | authority, and I doubt most companies believe that it does.
           | Don't forget this happened during the previous
           | administration, which officially supported the GBD.
           | 
           | They also don't have evidence that anything was illegal,
           | since preventing misinformation & speculation isn't illegal
           | and might not be protected by the First Amendment. See the
           | side discussion on freedom of speech exceptions nearby.
           | Whether the GBD is misinformation is totally relevant,
           | freedom of speech depends on the content of the speech.
        
             | dbsmith83 wrote:
             | > They also don't have evidence that anything was illegal,
             | since preventing misinformation & speculation isn't illegal
             | and might not be protected by the First Amendment.
             | 
             | IANAL (and I'm sure you aren't either), but if you actually
             | read the wikipedia article you linked to, that specific
             | area of constitutional law is vague and far from settled:
             | 
             | > The basis for this ruling was the Court's fear that "a
             | rule compelling the critic of official conduct to guarantee
             | the truth of all his factual assertions" would lead to
             | "self-censorship".[15] This determination altered the
             | theory of the 'false statements' free speech exception.
             | _Even if a false statement generally would be harmful for
             | public discourse, the Court quoted John Stuart Mill in
             | arguing a false statement in this context would bring "the
             | clearer perception and livelier impression of truth,
             | produced by its collision with error".[16]_
             | 
             | > Issues "of public concern"
             | 
             | The leading case on what an issue "of public concern" is
             | Dun & Bradstreet v. Greenmoss Builders (1985). In Dun &
             | Bradstreet, the Supreme Court considered whether a credit
             | reporting service which distributed fliers to their only
             | five subscribers qualified as an action of "public
             | concern". As it was "hardly and unlikely to be deterred by
             | incidental state regulation", the Court concluded it did
             | not qualify.[5] This decision did not provide strong
             | guidance on the issue.[20]
             | 
             |  _This vague area of law in regards to false statements of
             | fact can lead to a variety of arguments over what is
             | relevant or has public importance.[20][21]_
             | 
             | (emphasis is mine^)
             | 
             | Anyway, I'm not arguing it was or was not illegal, since
             | that is a matter for the courts to decide. You could be
             | right, but I'm skeptical
        
         | trashtester wrote:
         | During the first weeks of covid, the strategy proposed by most
         | of the medical establishment was to "flatten the curve", which
         | basically is to allow everyone to be exposed, but at a pace
         | that is gradual enough that the healthcare system isn't
         | overwhelmed. (Sweden continued this approach for months.)
         | 
         | https://www.nytimes.com/article/flatten-curve-coronavirus.ht...
         | 
         | In effect, that was what was still proposed in the Barrington
         | Declaration in October.
         | 
         | While I disagreed with the proposal (just as I did with
         | flatting the curve in March/April), I don't think it was
         | disinformation. Rather, I think the declaration represents a
         | value systems (liberitarianism) where liberty is seen as more
         | important than safety, and where harming one group (children
         | and young people) to help another (sick and elderly) is seen as
         | unethical.
         | 
         | My main objection was that I didn't think it would be realistic
         | with our current population to be able to stomach such an
         | approach to the end, with the number of deaths that would be
         | likely to follow, and that starting lockdowns late might cause
         | roughly as much harm from the lockdowns as starting them early.
         | (Even Sweden did partically pivot, eventually.)
         | 
         | Basically, though, I think the view presented in the declartion
         | simply represents a political view, not disinformation. And I'm
         | not a big fan of sensoring political views.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | What makes it a political view?
           | 
           | The cooperation of the population is a valid concern when
           | planning a response to an emergency
        
             | meltyness wrote:
             | Federalism.
             | 
             | To color the situation a bit without presuming too much.
             | Should the whole country shut down because DC, NY, and LA
             | are reaching dangerous levels of hospital burden? I suspect
             | the whole country took on the measures needed in denser
             | areas, but I speculate that it looked draconian there since
             | the spread was delayed by a year before it really hit a
             | quorum in some central states[0]. It's a political argument
             | because they can contend it would have been handled better
             | by local, county, state officials.
             | 
             | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4kQKvnpyHXM
        
             | trashtester wrote:
             | Politics is when there is a disagreement about values.
             | 
             | For example, pro choice vs pro life is about values, not
             | facts.
             | 
             | Scientific misinformation is when someone someone makes
             | statements that are in disagreement with established
             | scientific facts.
             | 
             | For example, the theory of evolution is established enough
             | to be considered a fact. Rejecting it is either
             | misinformation, delusional or both.
             | 
             | Now, it is possible that there were elements in the
             | Barrington Declaration that was also presenting alternative
             | ways of looking at the data, maybe opinions that would be
             | fringe at the time (but definitely mainstream just months
             | before). But part of this is also how you quantify deaths.
             | 
             | Either you can count all lives equally, especially when
             | including those who would have died roughly at the same
             | time, even if they did not have covid.
             | 
             | On the other hand, if you look at number of potential years
             | of life lost, the numbers become quite different, such as
             | in this study:
             | 
             | https://data.oecd.org/healthstat/potential-years-of-life-
             | los...
             | 
             | If you look at the US (which was one of the highest), the
             | OECD study above shows that 7700 years of life were lost
             | per 100000 people, for the sample in time and age groups
             | that were used. That is about 4 weeks for the average
             | citizen. If you use a time window that includes 2021 and
             | 2022, that could perhaps increase to 8-10 weeks per
             | inhabitant.
             | 
             | Maybe this would have been 2-4 weeks higher, if lockdowns
             | had only lasted half as long, who knows. Anyway, I think
             | average number of life-years lost per capita is a relevant
             | metric to compare to the sacrifices involved in long-
             | lasting lockdowns.
             | 
             | Now, if you look at the main risk factor for dying from
             | covid, namely obesity, the obesity in itself carries a cost
             | in terms of expected years of life lost of 2-5 YEARS (not
             | weeks as for covid), depending on the level of obesity.
             | 
             | https://www.hopkinsarthritis.org/arthritis-news/years-of-
             | lif....).
             | 
             | In other words, if instead of mandating lockdowns, the
             | government would spend a similar effort in schools,
             | collages and workplaces to stimulate exercise, one could
             | quite probably have have reduced years of life lost more
             | than the lockdowns achieved, especially during the later
             | stages of the pandemic.
             | 
             | Oh, btw, I'm obese myself, which probably contributed to me
             | being happy about lockdowns for selfish reasons, especially
             | before vaccines were available.
        
           | dahart wrote:
           | I actually agree almost entirely with this, and I further
           | appreciate your positive glass-half-full take on the debate
           | and the motivations behind it, that it's political. Generally
           | speaking I'm also not a fan of the government censoring
           | political views. (I'm not sure that happened here. The
           | article is making accusations of coordinated government
           | censorship, but admitted the accusation lacks evidence. It's
           | possible many people independently decided against hosting
           | the GBD because of it's political bias.)
           | 
           | There are a couple of reasons I think this particular
           | political view does cross the threshold and amount to mild
           | disinformation, which are that the stakes are far higher than
           | most political debates. This isn't a tax or budget
           | discussion, it's an ongoing pandemic with an outcome of
           | millions of premature deaths so far. The GBD _did_ speculate
           | on both the unknown future harm of lockdowns and the safety
           | of herd immunity. It also attacks and contradicts the
           | conclusions of many many fellow scientists and
           | epidemiologists based on speculation and not established
           | facts.
           | 
           | Part of the issue for me is that free market policies tend to
           | externalize damage caused by deregulation, here for example
           | by comparing human death today to unknown amount of human
           | suffering, and (as in this case) they make a sort of
           | unfounded social Darwinism argument that presumes pure
           | economic policy can and should be applied to everything non-
           | monetary. This has been especially true for the last century
           | when it comes to the environment; we're just starting to pay
           | the real costs and asses the real damage from 100+ years of
           | failure to take enough action and properly regulate
           | pollution, a time during which it was argued constantly that
           | the free market would minimize the total harm.
           | 
           | I don't know how history will look upon the lockdowns in 10
           | or 100 years, and I feel like lockdowns suck just as much as
           | everyone else does. But people dying sucks hard, we're all
           | fighting fiercely over what is the lesser of two bad
           | outcomes. Without evidence to back it up though, it's hard to
           | say yes we should let more people die because we think in the
           | long term it might be less "total harm" if we do.
        
             | trashtester wrote:
             | > This has been especially true for the last century when
             | it comes to the environment
             | 
             | This picture is from 99 years ago in Ukraine. It shows the
             | effect of inefficient agriculture and the harm done by
             | dogmatic socialism in the most fertile part of Europe:
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1921%E2%80%931923_famine_in_U
             | k...
             | 
             | Millions were starving to death, and Ukraine was not an
             | exception. In most of the world, periods of hunger and
             | starvation was quite normal.
             | 
             | This graph shows the percentage of the world population
             | living in extreme poverty, from 1820 to 2015:
             | 
             | https://ourworldindata.org/exports/world-population-in-
             | extre...
             | 
             | The graph starts at around 90% of the world living in
             | extreme poverty, and is down to less than 10% by 2015.
             | 
             | To a large extent, this development was made possible by
             | fossil fuels.
             | 
             | > But people dying sucks hard, we're all fighting fiercely
             | over what is the lesser of two bad outcomes.
             | 
             | True, and I was all for lockdowns during the early stages,
             | and later on still happy about them for more personal
             | reasons (I'm obese, and I like working from home).
             | 
             | But for some groups, the costs were really high, not just
             | economically. For children, students and many single young
             | people, 1-3 years of isoloation can carry a huge toll
             | socially, psychologically and academically. When I
             | mentioned that to elderly people I know around that time
             | (that were afraid for their lives), they did not show much
             | empathy for those young people who were forced into
             | isolation for the protection of the elderly and obese.
        
         | naasking wrote:
         | > It claimed harmful COVID-19 lockdowns could be avoided via
         | the fringe notion of "focused protection", by which those most
         | at risk could purportedly be kept safe while society otherwise
         | continued functioning normally.
         | 
         | Calling this notion "fringe" is just incorrect. The citations
         | for that sentence say it may be hard to achieve. Sure, lots of
         | things are hard to achieve but some of them are worth it. It
         | seems plausible that avoiding the current economic disruptions
         | that are significantly harming the world's poor might have made
         | it worth it.
        
           | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
           | The real trouble with the approach is the fact that one
           | infection doesn't provide long-term immunity, as we are
           | doubtless all aware now.
        
             | themitigating wrote:
             | Who said it would?
        
               | dahart wrote:
               | This was the fundamental base assumption of the GBD. It
               | _depends_ on herd immunity for its argument to be true
               | and effective.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | It doesn't really, it just depends on the harms caused by
               | stronger measures, like total lockdowns, to exceed the
               | harms caused by allowing the infection to spread.
        
               | dahart wrote:
               | > It doesn't really
               | 
               | Yes it does, that is the explicitly stated assumption of
               | the GBD.
               | 
               | "As immunity builds in the population, the risk of
               | infection to all - including the vulnerable - falls. We
               | know that all populations will eventually reach herd
               | immunity - i.e. the point at which the rate of new
               | infections is stable - and that this can be assisted by
               | (but is not dependent upon) a vaccine. Our goal should
               | therefore be to minimize mortality and social harm until
               | we reach herd immunity."
               | 
               | https://gbdeclaration.org/
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | Yes the argument was initially couched in terms of herd
               | immunity, but the _argument doesn 't change_ without it.
               | The same logic of total harm reduction still holds.
        
               | dahart wrote:
               | Of course the argument changes if herd immunity can't be
               | achieved, it directly and explicitly changes the
               | speculative calculation of how much harm is caused by
               | allowing Covid to spread quickly and how much relative
               | harm is caused by lockdowns.
               | 
               | The argument isn't over whether there is a total harm
               | reduction goal, the argument is over which of several
               | strategies actually leads to total harm reduction. The
               | stated goal of lockdowns was exactly the same, to reduce
               | total harm.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | > The stated goal of lockdowns was exactly the same, to
               | reduce total harm.
               | 
               | I disagree. Lockdowns were _targeted_ , "naive" harm
               | reduction: the harm directly caused by the virus itself.
               | It just implicitly assumed that the harm from the virus
               | simply had to outweigh any other possible sources of
               | harm, and/or that other sources of harm could just be
               | mitigated, but we had literally no reason to be certain
               | of that at the time, and in retrospect that seems to be
               | false.
               | 
               | The GBD was specifically couched in terms of _total harm
               | reduction_ , calling for us to account for economic,
               | mental health, delayed treatment, and other harms caused
               | by "naive" harm reduction policies, like lockdowns. This
               | is the argument that doesn't really change even if herd
               | immunity is taken off of the table. This exact argument
               | is the opening sentences of the GBD, so that's the
               | central thesis, and removing herd immunity doesn't change
               | this argument.
               | 
               | Edit: to be clear, obviously removing herd immunity
               | changes the threshold where harms prevented by oppressive
               | policies are outweighed by the harms caused by those
               | policies, but it doesn't change the existence of this
               | threshold. Infection still provides _protection_ , even
               | if it doesn't convey immunity, so the GBD could still be
               | true even if you remove all references to herd immunity.
        
               | dahart wrote:
               | > The GBD was specifically couched in terms of total harm
               | reduction
               | 
               | So were the lockdown, mask mandate, and social distancing
               | policies. We had far less severe lockdown than China in
               | explicit recognition of the potential harm of more severe
               | lockdowns. Again, the idea to reduce total harm is not
               | unique to either side here, you can disagree all you
               | want, but almost _everyone_ is interested in reducing
               | total harm, the debate is over how to do that, not
               | whether.
               | 
               | BTW who are you quoting with "naive", and why do you
               | believe taking some action to reduce death during a
               | pandemic is naive compared to a Libertarian backed idea
               | to do nothing and let nature sort itself out? With
               | hindsight, we actually know now that the GBD's suggestion
               | was naive because immunity rates after contracting Covid
               | are not as good as they hoped for.
        
             | naasking wrote:
             | That definitely makes it less effective, no doubt. There
             | are indications that real infection does provide better
             | long-term protection against reinfection and serious
             | disease on reinfection. Given long-COVID and complications
             | from infection, that makes this option less attractive
             | though. Then again, the suffering caused by the economic
             | disruptions are still ongoing too, and likely will continue
             | for years, so it's too early to say what hindsight will
             | show was the right balance.
        
               | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
               | Yeah, long Covid probs not changing by number of
               | infections would make this a really risky strategy, even
               | if it could be done in practical terms (which I'm pretty
               | sceptical about, tbh).
        
         | caterpi11ar wrote:
         | I predicted this comment as soon as I saw the post. I knew
         | there'd be someone saying 'but those scientists really were
         | doodoo heads!' as if that were the point of the article.
        
           | dahart wrote:
           | That's not at all what I said, but the article does in fact
           | spend considerable time trying to establish the authors of
           | the GDB as authorities and leaders of a legitimate and widely
           | supported movement, right? It doesn't really talk about how
           | many legitimate and widely supported scientists disagree with
           | the GBD and who point out correctly that it's trying to trade
           | real death today for speculative harm in the indeterminate
           | future. The article seems one-sided and biased, and the GDB
           | is speculation, whether it's right or not. Debate over the
           | right way to handle things is healthy, but people who cry
           | censorship when their risky view is not adopted without
           | question, and when real lives are on the line, are trying to
           | sway public opinion using debate tactics. This doesn't need
           | to be an us-vs-them argument, attacks and hyperbole just add
           | confusion to what is an actual hard to answer question that
           | nobody knows yet.
        
             | adamsb6 wrote:
             | The article isn't about the harm caused by failing to adopt
             | the Great Barrington Declaration.
             | 
             | Its assertion is that the government was meeting with
             | companies in an effort to get them to suppress the Great
             | Barrington Declaration and other views that didn't support
             | the government's plan of action. This is both illegal and
             | bad for public discourse and truth-seeking.
             | 
             | When the government gets to rule on truth and falsehood we
             | then become unable to pick apart government-approved facts.
             | Galileo's heresy trials, nearly 400 years ago, illustrate
             | this problem.
        
         | jtbayly wrote:
         | The censorship happened. That's not debatable. The only
         | question is why.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | The question is who censorsed the information and was legal.
           | Why do you think the question is why?
        
             | jtbayly wrote:
             | We know who. The social media companies did. The question
             | is whether they were doing so at the behest of the
             | government.
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | Because of a law congress made? If not then how is it a
               | violation of the 1st amendment?
        
               | adamsb6 wrote:
               | Laws are not the only way that government can violate
               | your rights.
               | 
               | If a random cop stops by your house and tells you to take
               | down the sign on your lawn, the government has violated
               | your rights.
               | 
               | The allegations in the article are of that sort, that
               | government agents were giving direction to private
               | companies on what speech they ought to permit on their
               | platforms.
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | The first amendment only says congress shall make no law.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | and the second says well regulated militia. The courts
               | care about what their interpretation of the intent of the
               | clause is, not the actual words in the clause.
        
               | blast wrote:
               | The entire second half of the OP explains in detail why
               | there may be a First Amendment case here, including some
               | interesting precedents.
        
         | r721 wrote:
         | This article is worth reading (link [14] in the above quote):
         | 
         | >Climate Science Denial Network Behind Great Barrington
         | Declaration
         | 
         | https://bylinetimes.com/2020/10/09/climate-science-denial-ne...
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | TeeMassive wrote:
         | This is pretty much the strategy adopted by Florida and they
         | didn't have worse results adjusted for age while everyone was
         | calling for Desantis to be tried for genocide.
        
           | dahart wrote:
           | Florida's death rate is quite a bit worse than
           | California's...
           | https://www.statista.com/statistics/1109011/coronavirus-
           | covi...
           | 
           | Sweden also famously avoided lockdowns and later regretted
           | it.
           | 
           | China had severe lockdowns, and to the best of our knowledge
           | it worked.
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | Worked is a funny way of describing China's situation.
             | Sure, they have low death rates, but their economy is
             | absolutely fucked by continuing lockdowns that they can't
             | end because no one has immunity.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | Didn't he change the law to punish Disney because of their
           | political opinion?
        
             | tastyfreeze wrote:
             | He removed special privileges granted by Florida to Disney
             | for their political opinion. Removing preferential
             | treatment for a global corporation that is actively working
             | against your stated goals is a good thing and what a
             | governor should be doing. Implementing new laws to punish
             | Disney would be a step too far. Disney must be allowed to
             | do as they wish within the bounds of the law but Florida
             | doesn't have to continue letting them run their own
             | fiefdom.
        
         | causi wrote:
         | The relative merits of terrible advice aren't particularly
         | relevant to the question of whether the US government has a
         | constitutional responsibility to not goad private companies
         | into pushing or being hostile toward any specific viewpoint or
         | communication. This is a bit like the "nobody deserves
         | encryption because child pornography exists" court cases in
         | that the specific details of someone being horrible are masking
         | the much larger legal principle that's at stake.
         | 
         | Personally I'm not sure where the line between "public
         | announcement" and "government censorship" lays or should lay,
         | but "the government can do whatever it wants as long as its
         | opponents are shitty people" is not a good outcome.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | They don't because the first amendment says congess shall
           | make no laws suppressing ...speech
        
             | dahart wrote:
             | ... as long as that speech isn't (including, but not
             | limited to) fighting words, sedition, incitement,
             | obscenity, pornography, false statements of fact,
             | counterfeit currency, commercial speech, speech owned by
             | others, threats, slander, libel, defamation, and more.
             | 
             | ... and also as long as the speaker isn't being paid, isn't
             | speaking for the government, isn't employing people, isn't
             | in prison, isn't a regulator of the bar, the airwaves, the
             | military, or immigration, and more.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_free_speech_exc
             | e...
             | 
             | Some of those exceptions may be relevant to this particular
             | article.
        
           | dahart wrote:
           | The article didn't even consider the possibility that tech
           | companies just happen to disagree with the Great Barrington
           | Declaration and saw it as speculation and misinformation,
           | which it is to some degree. It also doesn't discuss the
           | possibility that this Declaration was signed by a small
           | minority of scientists. Instead, it spends all it's time
           | trying to frame this as a conspiracy, a large group being
           | silenced by a small group of powerful people.
           | 
           | The saddest part is that the stated goal of the GBD is
           | _exactly_ the same as the stated goal behind our lockdowns,
           | to minimize the death toll while things settle. Framing this
           | as opposing parties with opposing goals is more about tribal
           | politics than about the facts of the debate or about free
           | speech.
           | 
           | The Constitution makes clear that Freedom of Speech is not
           | absolute, and does not extend to some kinds of speech that
           | can be harmful to society. This is a case where this speech
           | might turn out to be a False Statement of Fact that is not
           | protected and should not be spread, because of the
           | ramifications it has on people's lives. The merits of the
           | argument are _very_ relevant to the question of whether there
           | is a constitutional responsibility, according to the
           | constitution!
        
             | causi wrote:
             | _False Statement of Fact_
             | 
             | Even deliberate lies are protected by the first amendment
             | unless they fall under the category of defamation. "Harm to
             | society" is an irrelevant distinction under American law.
        
               | dahart wrote:
               | That's absolutely not true. The reasoning behind free
               | speech exceptions like fighting words, sedition,
               | pornography and others all hinge on harm to society.
               | 
               | The Supreme Court has already recognized False Statements
               | of Fact concerning "issues of public concern."
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_statements_of_fact#Is
               | sue...
        
               | causi wrote:
               | Fighting words is not an exemption to free speech; it is
               | an exemption to laws against assault and battery.
               | Speaking fighting words does not break the law.
               | Responding to fighting words by punching the speaker
               | doesn't either. If the listener chooses not to respond to
               | fighting words with violence and your fighting words did
               | not include over criminal acts such as making a true
               | threat, you will not be arrested.
        
               | dahart wrote:
               | > Fighting words is not an exemption to free speech
               | 
               | Wrong again. Yes they are, generally speaking. https://en
               | .wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_free_speech_exce...
        
             | peteradio wrote:
             | The GBD was basically a recitation of the WHO Pandemic
             | Influenza Preparedness and Response. How could you
             | trivially classify it as harmful to society?
        
               | dahart wrote:
               | I didn't. The WHO did.
               | 
               | (But it's a good point that the GBD's goals and the WHO's
               | are the same, which is a good reason to ask why the
               | debate has veered away from science and facts and is
               | devolving into attacks and bad faith arguments.)
        
           | r721 wrote:
           | What if a billionaire pays a network of his agents of
           | influence (and bots) to push and amplify that specific
           | viewpoint on your social network? Is that a bad thing to
           | deamplify it a bit?
        
             | mvc wrote:
             | > What if a billionaire pays a network of his agents of
             | influence
             | 
             | Exactly.
             | 
             | Or if the billionaire is the head of an enemy state.
        
             | causi wrote:
             | _Is that a bad thing to deamplify it a bit?_
             | 
             | Certainly not. I'm just saying the _government_ should not
             | be directly leaning on you to deamplify it. If you want to
             | deamplify it on your own, fine. If the government wants to
             | make a public announcement that  "social networks allowing
             | this sort of thing is bad" that is also fine.
        
       | jtbayly wrote:
       | The heart of the issue:
       | 
       | > public admissions by then-White House press secretary Jennifer
       | Psaki that the Biden administration was ordering social media
       | companies to censor certain posts, as well as statements from
       | Psaki, President Biden, Surgeon General Vivek Murthy, and DHS
       | Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas threatening them with regulatory or
       | other legal action if they declined to do so
        
         | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
         | This is what was so infuriating about all the dim-whited _"
         | It's a private company, they can do what they want"_ posts.
         | 
         | Let's say for a moment that common carrier doesn't logically
         | apply to Big Tech. The government was involved in 1A abuses if
         | they communicated with these companies to censor posts. End of
         | story. They admitted they did it.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | I've replaced the baity headline with somewhat more neutral
       | language from the subtitle, in keeping with the HN guidelines ("
       | _Please use the original title, unless it is misleading or
       | linkbait_ "). If someone can suggest a better--more accurate and
       | neutral--title, preferably using a representative phrase from the
       | article text, we can change it again.
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
       | 
       | Edit: I also added a question mark since the claim is obviously a
       | divisive one.
        
         | adamsb6 wrote:
         | I think the original title, "The U.S. Government's Vast New
         | Privatized Censorship Regime," is more accurate and no more
         | link-baity than yours. The article is about traditional media
         | as well as tech companies and social media.
        
           | dang wrote:
           | Adding the words 'vast' and 'regime' to the already-divisive
           | word 'censorship' seems pretty baity to me - that's clearly
           | political rhetoric. The current title is a bit, too (that's
           | why I asked for alternatives) but at least it's less so.
        
             | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
             | Dan... you think divisive to call out censorship by its
             | name? Interesting viewpoint coming from a moderator of a
             | news aggregator website with a built in echo chamber
             | mechanism.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | I'm making a boring empirical observation that people
               | disagree about how to apply that word. You need only look
               | at the current thread for proof of this.
               | 
               | If that's not obvious to you, it may be because you
               | happen to agree with one interpretation rather than
               | another; in that case I assure you that other people
               | agree with their interpretation rather than yours. Hence
               | the word "divisive".
        
       | huimang wrote:
       | I don't know how letting social media companies dictate political
       | discourse became acceptable.
       | 
       | It doesn't matter what your political stance is. Facebook should
       | not be the one saying X is acceptable, Y is not. It's fucking
       | arbitrary, and scary that a private company is telling us what we
       | can talk about. It's not framed as "hey this is our opinion and
       | you can talk about these things elsewhere", it's framed as "this
       | is what's right for society, how could you discuss these other
       | things?".
       | 
       | Social media was a mistake.
        
         | hackerlight wrote:
         | It's the local optima.
         | 
         | Government censorship is worse, and everything becoming 8chan
         | is worse, so we're here.
         | 
         | Maybe there's some new paradigm out there where users can self-
         | select into their desired open source filters or something. But
         | that's a while away at best.
        
         | evandale wrote:
         | > I don't know how letting social media companies dictate
         | political discourse became acceptable.
         | 
         | I don't either. I shake my head when I read people making the
         | rebuttal that it's not the government censoring you so it's
         | kosher.
         | 
         | So, to get this straight, do people actually think that a
         | profit driven corporation being more powerful than the
         | government is a good thing?
         | 
         | I don't get it AT ALL.
        
           | juve1996 wrote:
           | Do you think you have the right to go into a newspaper's
           | office and force them to print speech that supports your
           | point of view?
           | 
           | That's what you're arguing for. The government regulating
           | speech is a violation of the first amendment, period. That
           | includes forcing speech.
           | 
           | The problem isn't corporations having the right to moderate.
           | The problem is corporations have become so large and powerful
           | that meaningful competition can't exist.
        
             | themaninthedark wrote:
             | Are the social media companies doing the printing?
             | 
             | If I am a phone company and I detect that people are
             | talking about anti-vax stuff, can I disconnect the call?
             | What if it is a party line?
             | 
             | Generally, newspapers print content they write. Not content
             | written by Joe Q. Public, they often change the content of
             | their writers using editors or don't run stories to push a
             | narrative. In doing so, they are responsible for the
             | content and stories they create.
             | 
             | Social media companies seem to want to be telephone
             | companies with no responsibility when it suits them but
             | also have the power of editor when it suits them.
        
               | juve1996 wrote:
               | Phone companies are a pipe - the content isn't broadcast
               | publicly like it is on social networks, so that argument
               | isn't logically consistent. Phone companies have no need
               | to moderate content.
               | 
               | Social media is akin to paying for a storefront
               | advertisement, or sending a letter to the editor. You buy
               | access to a display window and can put your content
               | there, under conditions. This is no different than that.
               | If that content violates the rules, it can be removed. I
               | wouldn't get mad if a shop owner agreed to put my sign
               | up. I also wouldn't be mad if he said no. It's his
               | property. I can buy my own property and do my own thing.
               | Twitter is a private corporation. If they decided
               | tomorrow that they'll only allow posts about bitcoin and
               | delete everything else, that is their right. The
               | government should not be telling people, or private
               | corporations, what they can, and can't, post on their
               | platforms.
               | 
               | Do you think HN moderation should be removed? Do you want
               | more cesspools online? That's what you're arguing for.
        
           | deepsquirrelnet wrote:
           | > I don't either. I shake my head when I read people making
           | the rebuttal that it's not the government censoring you so
           | it's kosher.
           | 
           | The typical rebuttal that I hear is not that it's kosher, but
           | that it doesn't have anything to do with the first amendment.
           | 
           | Choices are:
           | 
           | - government tells social media what to do (controversial)
           | 
           | - government doesn't tell social media what to do
           | (controversial)
           | 
           | People can be upset forever, but it's a stalemate that will
           | never get resolved in this political climate. Not
           | coincidentally, a lot of money is made on unresolved
           | problems.
        
         | Garvi wrote:
         | Also important to realize that social media is the main traffic
         | acquisition point for most news websites. Imagine the economic
         | pressures they are under if they lose that resource even for a
         | short time. No mainstream media outlet can afford that.
         | 
         | Example: Imagine Ukraine blows up a bus filled with civilians
         | (war is hell, right?). If your news organization reports on
         | such an unpopular story, high chances are the untrained
         | working-for-free facebook/reddit/social media moderator will
         | flag you for propaganda and you will lose out on days of
         | revenue. So you self censor on sensitive topics. Or perish.
         | 
         | Social media moderators are the new gatekeepers of information
         | and that terrifies me.
        
           | huimang wrote:
           | Then they should perish. We don't need 24/7 news coverage.
        
           | trasz wrote:
           | >Example: Imagine Ukraine blows up a bus filled with
           | civilians (war is hell, right?).
           | 
           | If your organization reports this without any kind of
           | verification - given the common Russian trope of hitting
           | civilians, including civilian buses, and then blaming Ukraine
           | - then it's going to be correctly flagged as propaganda.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | meltyness wrote:
       | This article is misleading because the author fails to define
       | "censor." The article repeatedly claims "censorship", where
       | apparently none occurred.
       | 
       | If you don't believe me, ask yourself this question:
       | 
       | Does this comment itself "censor" the article in any meaningful
       | way?
        
       | deweller wrote:
       | It was deeply disturbing to me that throughout the COVID epidemic
       | many highly credentialed doctors and researchers were getting de-
       | platformed for anything that remotely questioned the government's
       | position on anything related to COVID.
       | 
       | Science is about asking questions, testing hypotheses and
       | independent research corroboration. There have to be checks and
       | balances.
       | 
       | I expect the chilling effect from this experience will remain in
       | the scientific community for a long time.
        
         | Melatonic wrote:
         | Who was de-platformed?
        
         | SamPatt wrote:
         | The fear and groupthink was so strong at the time that even
         | pointing out the existence of dissenting voices was enough to
         | get you labeled as a selfish grandma killer conspiracy
         | theorist.
         | 
         | I'm glad in hindsight more people are willing to see the
         | problems of groupthink in this period, but I do hope they look
         | inward and hold themselves responsible too, and maybe next time
         | not defer to authority and demonize others so willingly.
        
           | cronix wrote:
           | > The fear and groupthink was so strong at the time that even
           | pointing out the existence of dissenting voices was enough to
           | get you labeled as a selfish grandma killer conspiracy
           | theorist.
           | 
           | Yeah, and same if you discussed it on HN.
        
             | tremon wrote:
             | That's not true in my experience, I have been able to
             | discuss those things many times they came up and usually
             | received upvotes (or at least more upvotes than downvotes).
             | 
             | Yes, that's anecdata, so make of it what you will.
        
               | SamPatt wrote:
               | I was downvoted several times on HN for pointing out that
               | reputable scientists were being censored on YouTube and
               | other platforms for their dissident views on COVID.
               | 
               | It happened here fairly often. Though less frequently
               | here than most other places online during that time.
        
               | OrvalWintermute wrote:
               | Unfortunately, there is a strong element of groupthink
               | present on HN that downvotes according to party line.
        
             | marvin wrote:
             | Oh, the intense discussions just _pointing out_ the
             | Norwegian health authorities' rationale for abandoning the
             | AstraZeneca vaccine. The loud and certain statements that
             | it was all based on selection bias.
             | 
             | It was a very interesting time to practice independent-
             | mindedness, and get vivid demonstrations on how rare it is.
        
             | fireflash38 wrote:
             | What do you suppose this thread is, other than groupthink
             | in a slightly different direction?
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | This sounds extreme to say and I know it is uncouth and might
           | invoke Godwin's law, but bear with me here...
           | 
           | Based on the reactions I got from people I knew and
           | respected, the last two years showed me exactly how shit like
           | the holocaust went down. How ordinary people like you or me
           | can be filled with so much fear and propaganda that they
           | willingly sent their fellow humans to their demise with a
           | smile on their face. We got incredibly lucky that things
           | didn't escalate to violence.
           | 
           | I mean for Christ sake, we have phone numbers people could
           | call to rat out their neighbors family birthday party. We had
           | police kicking kids and arresting people for using a
           | playground. All it would have taken was some "expert" or
           | politician to give permission to harm those "selfish grandma
           | killers" and it would have been a whole different thing.
           | People I thought I knew and respected completely lost their
           | damn minds. Many have yet to recover.
           | 
           | What these "experts" did to society is beyond the pale.
           | Humans may have fancy shiny tools and "science" but we are
           | fundamentally the same superstitious creatures as those who
           | came before us 10's of thousands of years ago.
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | > Based on the reactions I got from people I knew and
             | respected, the last two years showed me exactly how shit
             | like the holocaust went down. How ordinary people like you
             | or me can be filled with so much fear and propaganda that
             | they willingly sent their fellow humans to their demise
             | with a smile on their face. We got incredibly lucky that
             | things didn't escalate to violence....
             | 
             | > All it would have taken was some "expert" or politician
             | to give permission to harm those "selfish grandma killers"
             | and it would have been a whole different thing.
             | 
             | That's _quite_ the leap, and frankly reads as self-
             | affirming speculation (e.g. I was right, and the proof is
             | in this fantasy).
        
             | commandlinefan wrote:
             | > showed me exactly how shit like the holocaust went down
             | 
             | Gina Carano was fired from Star Wars for making that same
             | comparison - not even denying COVID, just saying, "the
             | holocaust happened because people turned against their
             | neighbors".
        
               | iepathos wrote:
               | She also mocked mask wearing among other unsavory
               | political tweets. Being a public figure in a Disney
               | production does require some restraint on your public
               | commentary. Disney does not like negative publicity from
               | their actors and actresses.
        
               | raydev wrote:
               | She was fired for comparing conservatives to the Jews in
               | Hitler's Germany, which is, at best, absurd.
        
               | puffoflogic wrote:
               | Thereby demonstrating, unfortunately, that everyone who
               | said the education about the Holocaust could help make it
               | never happen again was completely self-deluded.
               | Apparently we _can_ just keep repeating history anyways.
        
               | epicureanideal wrote:
               | We only teach holocaust history at a very surface level.
               | Not enough to prevent similar things happening again. Not
               | even close.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | Yeah, America only has three of four years of mandatory
               | Holocaust education right now, not nearly enough. We need
               | 3 or 4 times as much at least. Why don't we have a
               | mandatory Holocaust class every day of the week from 1st
               | to 12th grade? We just don't take this issue seriously
               | enough.
               | 
               | A few hours of lecture about the Cambodian genocide
               | should be sufficient though. We need to focus more on the
               | Holocaust specifically; that's the important genocide and
               | the rest can safely be treated as footnotes in history.
               | 
               | /s
        
               | nights192 wrote:
               | I don't think that epicureanideal was asserting that the
               | Holocaust and the Nazi party in general was overlooked--
               | merely that its coverage is perfunctory, glancing at
               | immediate cause and effect rather than the deeper
               | patterns behind it. I, too, am leary of over-emphasizing
               | German atrocities surrounding WII--heinous though they
               | may have been, there is no paucity of savagery in world
               | history; however, I feel as though your reply is,
               | frankly, a very bad faith reading of what bombcar posted.
               | 
               | He appears to be surmising that we're becoming very
               | impulsive in quashing whatever thought appears to impede
               | our immediate policy goals--not that it is the Holocaust
               | in and of itself that is special. (He even goes through
               | the effort of explicitly highlighting it as entirely
               | feasible for a populace to fall to!)
        
             | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
             | Beyond the pale is if we started over with Covid XL right
             | now, it would go almost the exact same way again.
             | 
             | Everyone would take up the exact same position they had,
             | there will be a little attrition either side. Rabble on the
             | internet all day long.
             | 
             | FEAR was made into a VIRTUE. The good people were afraid
             | and did what they were supposed to do. The bad people vote
             | wrong and we don't listen to them anyhow. Same thing if we
             | play it back.
        
               | LanceH wrote:
               | There have been numerous statements along the lines of
               | "we didn't crack down hard enough". Which would likely
               | translate to more restrictions requiring less evidence.
               | I'm sure the opposite side would aim for greater
               | defiance.
               | 
               | The problem with both is we're talking "sides" and not
               | "what should we do based on what we know?" There were far
               | too many politicians involved, and they were all more
               | concerned with appearing to be doing something on our
               | behalf than actually acting in our best interests.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | Don't mistake that those are my opinions on how things
               | should, just what was observed.
               | 
               | Consider why fear was made into a virtue. You said it,
               | "our best interests", then look at the lens of Covid, and
               | define that. Who got to say with that exactly was? Can
               | you see any scenario where _"Considering who the virus
               | effects, doing nothing special is our best long term
               | approach"_ would have come out of the government and
               | media?
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Depending on who said it and how it was said, it could
               | certainly have happened. It's basically what we did with
               | the bird flu years before, and somewhat with SARS.
               | 
               | There may be an argument that if Covid was either _more_
               | deadly or _less_ deadly it would have had less of an
               | effect.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | Disagreements between opposing sides regarding the
               | appropriate pandemic response wouldn't have been resolved
               | by focusing on what we know. Outside of a few fringe
               | groups, most people agreed on what we knew. The
               | disagreements stemmed more from differing values and
               | priorities. And that's not even a problem which needs to
               | be solved, it's just a reality of life in open societies.
        
             | jesusofnazarath wrote:
        
             | SamPatt wrote:
             | Social ostracism and censorship is harm. Shutting down
             | businesses and arresting business owners who refused to
             | comply was harm. Wrecking supply chains and printing
             | egregious amounts of money was harm.
             | 
             | Yes, violence was largely avoided. But it was still an
             | extremely harmful period of time.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | People seem to think that Germany went from sunshine and
               | flowers to turbo-Hitler overnight; there was a gradual
               | descent and it very definitely went through many of those
               | states.
               | 
               | It should be a constant reminder to each of us that _we
               | are not special and we are not different_ - we could _and
               | very well may_ be whipped into a similar frenzy someday.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | 'Gradual descents' can lead many directions, including
               | into rebounds and revivals. Virtually all countries and
               | political systems have suffered declines at times. Since
               | periods of decline is a nearly universal experience, the
               | leap from gradual decline to nazis is only moderately
               | less tenuous than the leap from 'drinks water' to nazis.
        
               | OrvalWintermute wrote:
               | I try to keep that in mind when I read responses with
               | which I personally degree.
               | 
               | Behind every comment is an actual person with a valid
               | opinion. I may not agree with it, but perspective is key.
               | 
               | Some have said you learn the most listening to a
               | critic/skeptic
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Even if the opinion is _highly_ invalid, wrong, maybe
               | arguably dangerous; the key that there is a person behind
               | it is quite important. It 's very easy to forget online,
               | where you often only encounter one aspect of the person
               | in one area.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | We can see the exact same process repeating in Russia
               | _right now_. This could lead to consequences far worse
               | than the recent pandemic.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | The amount of rabid "let's go to nuclear war, it can't be
               | that bad" immediately after the beginning was probably
               | one of the scariest things I've personally witnessed.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | I think this thread is looking back at 2020 with
               | seriously tinted glasses. There we were dealing with a
               | deadly highly-contagious airborne pandemic with cases and
               | deaths growing exponentially, which would have been hard
               | enough to deal with without politicization. But it became
               | politicized and all efforts to stop it suddenly faced a
               | massive, deliberate, sustained political attack.
               | Downplaying, denial, misinformation, exaggeration, victim
               | complexes, persecution complexes, every stop was pulled
               | out, every tactic was tried. There wasn't even a goal, as
               | far as I could tell--it was just contrariness for the
               | sake of contrariness: "My political enemies are FOR
               | sensible public health guidance, therefore I must be
               | against it!"
               | 
               | The scariest thing I learned during the last two years is
               | how many people are willing to throw me, you, and
               | everyone (including themselves!) under the bus in order
               | to avoid even mild, temporary inconvenience, or to simply
               | virtue-signal their contrariness to their clan.
               | 
               | And the US treated these attackers with kid gloves. There
               | were pretty much no enforcement of any of the things the
               | complainers were complaining about: No consequences for
               | ignoring stay-at-home mandates. Few localities actually
               | enforced business closures. Masking was up to individual
               | businesses to enforce, resulting in little compliance.
               | Throughout the pandemic, I could drive 50 miles in any
               | direction from my city and find people out and about,
               | maskless, businesses open, no measures being taken at
               | all. The only thing that was actually enforced were
               | school closures, and that's only because schools are run
               | by the government.
               | 
               | Those two years ushered in this new era of consequence-
               | free mass civil disobedience. And it wasn't even in
               | service of anything--just performative contrariness.
               | 
               | I guess intelligence agencies also learned the sad answer
               | to the question "If there were a grave threat to society,
               | is it possible to use PsyOps to get society to ignore or
               | even prolong it?" But then again, I suppose our reaction
               | to Climate Change has already answered that question.
        
               | landemva wrote:
               | > I learned during the last two years is how many people
               | are willing to throw me ... under the bus in order to
               | avoid even
               | 
               | Cloth masks and social distancing did not seem to slow
               | the spread. Some people who got fully vaxed and boosted
               | got sick and are still getting sick. None of that stuff
               | effectively protected people, and it caused harms. Those
               | with at-risk medical conditions (maybe you) should take
               | care of themselves by isolating to avoid those busses.
        
               | orangecat wrote:
               | Yes, you are noble and altruistic and people who disagree
               | with you are stupid and evil. Come on.
               | 
               |  _Downplaying, denial, misinformation, exaggeration,
               | victim complexes, persecution complexes, every stop was
               | pulled out, every tactic was tried._
               | 
               | Like when Ron DeSantis was called a murderer for opening
               | Florida's beaches (when it was well established that
               | outside activities were extremely safe), or when parents
               | advocating for schools to open were called white
               | supremacists (when the predictable result of closing
               | schools was that poor and minority students suffered
               | most)?
               | 
               |  _The scariest thing I learned during the last two years
               | is how many people are willing to throw me, you, and
               | everyone (including themselves!) under the bus in order
               | to avoid even mild, temporary inconvenience_
               | 
               | Meanwhile, I learned how many people are willing to have
               | governments literally lock everyone in their homes
               | because of their inability to do any sort of rational
               | risk assessment or cost-benefit analysis.
        
           | GeekyBear wrote:
           | > The fear and groupthink was so strong at the time that even
           | pointing out the existence of dissenting voices was enough to
           | get you labeled as a selfish grandma killer conspiracy
           | theorist.
           | 
           | My example would be one of the scientists on President
           | Biden's Covid advisory council being interviewed on PBS and
           | pointing out that cloth face masks were not effective against
           | an airborne virus, but n95 masks offered some real
           | protection.
           | 
           | https://www.pbs.org/wnet/amanpour-and-company/video/do-
           | masks...
           | 
           | I, personally, saw people demand that links to that interview
           | be removed as "disinformation".
        
             | raydev wrote:
             | Just watched the portion you're referring to, and based on
             | what he actually said, that cloth masks are "ineffective"
             | with zero qualification, is disinformation.
             | 
             | I see the concerns. He did qualify a few sentences earlier
             | about the effectiveness of cloth masks is that there is
             | some protection but it's small. Fine, but he was imprecise
             | with his language later on.
             | 
             | People want to (and did) latch on to the quotable portion
             | that they are not effective (read: zero difference from no
             | mask), which is demonstrably false.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | Are there any randomized controlled trials which show
               | that _cloth_ masks have a clinically significant effect
               | in preventing transmission of SARS-CoV-2? I haven 't seen
               | any such studies which would meet evidence-based medicine
               | criteria, but if you know of any I would be interested to
               | read them.
        
               | GeekyBear wrote:
               | Cloth masks are effective against a virus with a droplet
               | based spread, like the flu. When an infected person
               | sneezes or coughs, cloth face masks can contain those
               | droplets as they spray out.
               | 
               | With an airborne virus you have to be able to filter the
               | air people are breathing and a cloth face mask that isn't
               | even fitted tightly to the face just cannot do that. This
               | is why you need an n95 mask or better fitted tightly
               | enough to your face to create an air seal.
               | 
               | For example, the Measles also has an airborne spread and
               | the OSHA requirements for medical professionals mandate
               | gloves, eye and face protection, and respiratory
               | protection.
               | 
               | https://www.osha.gov/measles/control-prevention
               | 
               | Note that Flu levels hit record lows globally while Covid
               | continued to spread like wildfire.
               | 
               | >CDC says seasonal flu cases hit record lows around the
               | world
               | 
               | https://www.nbcnews.com/health/cold-and-flu/cdc-says-
               | seasona...
        
           | musicale wrote:
           | The Washington Post[1] did seem to engage in a a bit of
           | introspection eventually:
           | 
           | "The Post originally described Cotton's remarks as "debunked"
           | and a "conspiracy theory" in a February 2020 article. But
           | last week, The Post rewrote the article's headline, softening
           | "conspiracy theory" to "fringe theory" and noting that
           | scientists have "disputed" it rather than "debunked" it."
           | 
           | [1]"The media called the 'lab leak' story a 'conspiracy
           | theory.' Now it's prompted corrections -- and serious new
           | reporting." Washington Post, 6/10/21
        
             | jasonlotito wrote:
             | This misrepresents what happened and what was said. Which
             | is easy to do.
             | 
             | From April 2: "The prime suspect is 'natural' transmission
             | from bats to humans, perhaps through unsanitary markets.
             | But scientists don't rule out that an accident at a
             | research laboratory in Wuhan might have spread a deadly bat
             | virus that had been collected for scientific study.""
             | 
             | Couple that with the admission from Cotton: "Now, we don't
             | have evidence that this disease originated [from the lab]"
             | 
             | Numerous experts in the field backed up the idea that the
             | virus was engineered or came from a lab.
             | 
             | Even Cotton followed up with further clarification of his
             | original tweets.
             | 
             | "I am pleased to hear you now distinguish between
             | possibility virus was engineered bioweapon (which can be
             | dismissed) and possibility virus entered human population
             | through lab accident (which cannot--and should not--be
             | dismissed)" - From Feb 16, 2020 (referenced in Feb 17, 2020
             | in Washington Post.
             | 
             | This timeline covers it well: https://www.washingtonpost.co
             | m/politics/2021/05/25/timeline-...
             | 
             | Is it bad that people update their thinking when new
             | evidence presents itself? No.
             | 
             | But that doesn't mean people who pushed an idea without
             | evidence should be lauded. A broken clock is right twice a
             | day, after all.
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | And a couple months later the US federal government
             | published an official report stating that a lab leak was a
             | possible source of the virus.
             | 
             | https://www.dni.gov/index.php/newsroom/reports-
             | publications/...
        
             | SamPatt wrote:
             | A very small bit.
             | 
             | Readers aren't parsing sentences this closely and comparing
             | to previous statements.
             | 
             | Unless they come out with an editorial statement
             | apologizing then they aren't really serious about their own
             | involvement in censorship on behalf of those in power.
        
             | carvking wrote:
             | More of these are in order,
             | 
             | https://fee.org/articles/we-failed-danish-newspaper-
             | apologiz...
        
             | deltarholamda wrote:
             | >The Washington Post[1] did seem to engage in a a bit of
             | introspection eventually
             | 
             | Unfortunately, this is a common tactic. Walking back a
             | previous wrong assertion allows one to frame it as a
             | virtue--"we corrected ourselves!"--in order to avoid
             | talking about the original vice of being a copy-and-paste
             | propaganda organ for the state.
             | 
             | There seems to be a very tight integration between the
             | government and the major media, and this is a real problem.
             | It's not surprising, as a journalist that is a burr in the
             | saddle of government power soon finds it difficult to talk
             | to government entities. But it is a problem if there really
             | is no journalistic independence. In recent years,
             | journalists seem to be little more than Twitter
             | researchers. Complete randos from the Internet, some of
             | whom were clearly a little bit mad, got closer to the
             | actual truth than the "trusted experts."
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | jxramos wrote:
             | that's a solid distinction, dispute vs debunk. That's a
             | keeper.
        
             | Canada wrote:
             | What do you mean by rewrote? Are you saying the Washingtgon
             | Post published article calling a position a "fringe theory"
             | which a previous, entirely different, article they
             | published referred to as a "conspiracy theory"? Or are you
             | saying they edited a single article, changing the text
             | "conspiracy theory" to "fringe theory"?
        
               | musicale wrote:
               | In case it wasn't clear, it is a quote from a Washington
               | Post article, which in turn describes how this (previous)
               | article was edited/corrected:
               | 
               | https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2020/02/16/tom-
               | cotto...
        
               | OrvalWintermute wrote:
               | > In an article published Thursday, economist Jeffrey
               | Sachs called for an independent investigation of
               | information held by U.S.-based institutions that could
               | shed light on the origins of the Covid-19 pandemic.
               | Writing in the Proceedings of the National Academy of
               | Sciences, Sachs and his co-author, Neil Harrison, a
               | Columbia University professor of molecular pharmacology
               | and therapeutics, said that federal agencies and
               | universities possess evidence that has not been
               | adequately reviewed, including virus databases,
               | biological samples, viral sequences, email
               | communications, and laboratory notebooks. Sachs and
               | Harrison also highlighted a tantalizing scientific detail
               | that may be an indication that SARS-CoV-2, the
               | coronavirus that causes Covid-19, originated in a
               | laboratory: a sequence of eight amino acids on a critical
               | part of the virus's spike protein that is identical to an
               | amino acid sequence found in cells that line human
               | airways [1]
               | 
               | If the Lancet Covid Commission is now claiming it is one
               | of the foremost theories, then it is not fringe.
               | 
               | [1] https://theintercept.com/2022/05/19/covid-lab-leak-
               | evidence-...
        
             | faeriechangling wrote:
             | The issue was that the Post's conclusions was an inevitable
             | result of treating what public health authorities say as
             | the truth and any heterodox voices as dangers to be
             | silence. Introspection is meaningless if the post
             | fundamentally doesn't see anything wrong with that model
             | and I think there is actually something to be said about
             | treating mainstream medicine as authoritative truth.
        
         | jasonlotito wrote:
         | > many highly credentialed doctors and researchers were getting
         | de-platformed for anything that remotely questioned the
         | government's position on anything related to COVID
         | 
         | Blame the administration at the time. Judging by comments here,
         | it seems like the current government is a bit more open about
         | things.
        
         | commandlinefan wrote:
         | My reddit account was permanently suspended for _upvoting_
         | COVID lockdown skepticism. I 'm in Texas, too - I'm half
         | tempted to use the recent 5th circuit decision to force them to
         | reinstate my account purely out of spite.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | A bold claim.
        
           | notch656a wrote:
           | I don't understand the evil-capitalist rationale for that. I
           | would think reddit, like facebook, gets much of its revenue
           | (or viewership, that turns into revenue) from people
           | squabbling over the topic of the day/month/year and thus
           | benefits from outrage at skeptics. Why not keep them around?
           | 
           | Anecdotally I've found if I just say something relatively
           | unbacked or 'stupid sounding' that the mainstream can easily
           | attack to make my argument sound dumb, I don't get the
           | ban/removal. It's only when you present a factual argument,
           | _and especially if you start winning people over_ , that
           | reddit is especially quick to ban you.
           | 
           | I've noticed this same progression on HN. If I lose the
           | debate due to not enough facts/persuasion, then people tend
           | to leave it at that and rest satisfied they put an idiot in
           | their place -- why would they want that comment removed when
           | it can stay there as a head on a spike. If I introduce facts
           | but they are unpopular, it will get downvoted to hell and
           | people seem satisfied with that. However, if I actually start
           | _winning people over_ then my comment gets flagged, because
           | we can 't allow the wrong view to 'win.'
        
             | thrown_22 wrote:
             | >I don't understand the evil-capitalist rationale for that.
             | 
             | Reddit's anti-evil team is not evil-capitalism, it's AI
             | wokeness run amok: https://www.reddit.com/r/ModSupport/comm
             | ents/u374pf/reddits_...
        
             | adamsb6 wrote:
             | Truly religious people value their religion and its values
             | over the pursuit of profit.
        
               | marcusverus wrote:
               | Relevant C. S. Lewis:                 "It would be better
               | to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral
               | busybodies. The robber baron's cruelty may sometimes
               | sleep, his cupidity may at some point be satiated; but
               | those who torment us for our own good will torment us
               | without end for they do so with the approval of their own
               | conscience."
        
             | flenserboy wrote:
             | It helps the understanding when it is recognized that
             | Reddit, as with other, similar sites, is a
             | propaganda/opinion-reinforcement platform and not primarily
             | aimed at advertising or making money.
        
         | Gordonjcp wrote:
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | For kids the vaccine almost certainly _is_ more harmful than
           | Covid. That's why many countries don't push kids to get
           | vaccinated.
           | 
           | As for the "horse dewormer"... don't you find it at all
           | curious why none of the "experts" ever suggested any kind of
           | treatments for Covid beyond vaccines and paxlovid. No "eat
           | healthy, take your vitamins, exercise, get fresh air". Nope.
           | Just hunker down in your home and wait for salvation. Any
           | attempt to find other treatments for Covid were immediately
           | shot down and roundly mocked.
           | 
           | Weird, eh? Like what kind of assholes shoot down doctors and
           | basically cancel them trying to find treatments for Covid?
           | Who does that? In what world is that normal?
           | 
           | Even more odd is none of them bat an eye when they push some
           | omicron specific booster that was only tested on like 8 mice
           | before being deemed legit.
        
             | TurkishPoptart wrote:
             | Have you read any of Robert Kennedy Jr's book, "The Real
             | Anthony Fauci"?
        
             | adamrezich wrote:
             | there was tons of weird stuff that only memetically lasted
             | for a couple of days before fizzling out--remember
             | "deltacron"? whatever happened to that? pretty sure it
             | "existed" for about two days, then everyone silently agreed
             | that name was ridiculous and nobody would take it seriously
             | and it kind of just, uh, disappeared...
        
               | ok123456 wrote:
               | "Deltacron" turned out to be a lab error.
        
               | adamrezich wrote:
               | where were the front-page retractions, telling citizens,
               | "hey, we know you're in a heightened emotional state of
               | fear because of everything that (we told you) has
               | happened, and we just told you to be more afraid of yet
               | another new thing, but, guys, guess what, it was an
               | honest mistake, just a lab error, sorry about that, we'll
               | be better going forward when it comes to getting people
               | who have been in basically a nonstop state of panic for
               | months now riled up about yet another thing, when it
               | turned out to be nothing. again, sorry!"
               | 
               | no, nothing, it was just quietly phased out of headlines
               | and trending topics, with zero remorse or reflection. and
               | this is just one of many examples of this happening in
               | the past few years.
               | 
               | when are people going to realize that mass-scale
               | emotional manipulation of the populace for political
               | and/or financial gain for an elite few is not only
               | totally viable in this world where everyone has the
               | Internet in their pockets, but actually, _provably_ what
               | has been going on for quite awhile now?
               | 
               | that contemporary politician you were taught, at one
               | point (which point exactly? you've long since forgotten),
               | to have endless simultaneous fear of _and_ hatred for?
               | maybe all of that was kind of overblown. maybe you can
               | still dislike him and even be politically opposed to him
               | and everything he stands for, yet still intellectually
               | recognize that you were actively, consciously, willfully
               | gaslit into perceiving him as Mecha-Hitler.
               | 
               | or maybe you say to yourself, that was never me, I was
               | never like that. okay, maybe you were one of the lucky
               | ones who saw through at least some portion of the
               | charade, but it is _irrefutable_ that the constant
               | nonstop plural-year top-down entrenched government
               | propaganda has conditioned _millions of people_ to have
               | an entirely irrational set of emotions deliberately
               | programmed into them that trigger upon mere mention of
               | this person 's surname.
               | 
               | once you understand how conditioned emotional responses
               | are fully capable of _entirely_ overriding the logical
               | faculties of even the smartest people you know or know
               | of, you start to see the scope of what is at play here.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | New York Times continually claimed covid had a "4% death
               | rate" for like a year after it was shown that the IFR of
               | covid is somewhere down in the 0.6% (which itself is
               | highly age stratified). Not once have these "experts"
               | ever told people to calm down. Not once have they
               | celebrated that covid is nowhere near as bad as some of
               | the original computer models suggested.
        
               | OrvalWintermute wrote:
               | NYTImes lied to us
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | Don't forget Covid toes. Or double masking.
               | 
               | Crazy stuff...
        
             | Gordonjcp wrote:
             | Because none of those things will stop you getting a virus.
             | 
             | It's really quite simple.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | Virus is gonna virus. You can't stop it and you can't
               | contain it.
        
               | Gordonjcp wrote:
               | You can, however, vaccinate against it.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | Sadly the covid vaccines don't seem to slow the spread in
               | any meaningful way.
        
               | Gordonjcp wrote:
               | Mmmm, yes and no. They definitely tamed the symptoms in
               | anyone that got it, and they made it rather less likely
               | that you'd get it anyway. Consider that before the
               | vaccine and even with masks and everything else it was
               | going through the population of every country where it
               | appeared like prunes through a short grandmother.
               | 
               | As for the symptoms, let me put it this way - I only know
               | four people who refused to get vaccinated, and they died
               | of COVID, or an existing condition made drastically worse
               | by COVID.
        
         | chrisan wrote:
         | > Science is about asking questions, testing hypotheses and
         | independent research corroboration. There have to be checks and
         | balances.
         | 
         | The problem was a lot of these people that came on TV/radio
         | weren't actually doing anything but being the same thing as
         | Tucker Carlson in just "asking questions" in a provocative way
         | but not actually testing hypotheses or doing research.
         | 
         | If you watched something like the UCSF Grand Rounds of Covid
         | you would have seen all the research/questions/hypotheses
         | presented and discussed regularly. They are all on youtube.
         | 
         | There will be no "chilling effect" in the scientific community
         | for a long time because the actual practicing
         | scientists/doctors acted as they should have and did the things
         | you claimed to not have been done.
        
         | tsol wrote:
         | There are multiple issues on which asking questions can get you
         | deplatformed, or even threaten your career. I think there were
         | always things that were considered too important to question in
         | society, but those were traditionally relegated to the
         | religious sphere. They were religious facts that are too sacred
         | to question. Now there are scientific facts that are too sacred
         | to question, and that's dangerous.
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | I think fauci declaring himself to be science incarnate did
           | more damage to science as a whole than any of the bad-faith
           | actors people complain about.
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | The personality cult that started to crystalize around
             | Fauci was incredibly disturbing. For a few weeks it felt
             | like I was being bombarded on all sides by "viral" videos
             | of weirdos singing love songs to Fauci, getting tattoos of
             | Fauci, all kinds of absurd celebrity worship shit. Why
             | would anything like that be recommended to me in the first
             | place, I never watch any content like that.
        
               | axpy906 wrote:
               | Really convenient how his role as the lead public
               | official pushing AZT during the AIDs epidemic got memory-
               | holed too.
        
             | kevinventullo wrote:
             | I must have missed that press conference.
        
               | hosteur wrote:
               | Might be this
               | 
               | https://www.forbes.com/sites/carlieporterfield/2021/06/09
               | /fa...
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | It was an interview on MSNBC's Chuck Todd show, not a
               | press conference.
               | 
               | "attacks on me are, quite frankly, attacks on science"
               | 
               | - Dr. Anthony Fauci, 2021
               | 
               | https://www.cnbc.com/2021/06/09/fauci-blasts-
               | preposterous-co...
               | 
               | In context his statement was a bit more nuanced. But I
               | don't think it's healthy for a bureaucrat to try to
               | personify a process. Taking political opposition
               | personally is seldom productive.
        
               | OrvalWintermute wrote:
               | The biggest problem with Dr. Fauci's statements are
               | different than from what is being discussed.
               | 
               | I believe in the scientific method, and I also know there
               | is a distinct possibility that a statement I make today,
               | based on what we know today, may be incredibly wrong. Dr.
               | Fauci's statements are frightening because they lack
               | intellectual humility, and they remind me of a comic book
               | phrase, rather than a statement by a leading physician or
               | researcher.
               | 
               | Would we expect anything different from Judge Dredd? [1]
               | 
               | [1] https://youtu.be/miVoe7U6Lx4?t=30
        
         | PostOnce wrote:
         | Sometimes, really thorough science has to wait, and we have to
         | go with the best science we have _right now_.
         | 
         | A pandemic is one of those times.
         | 
         | We fucked around and millions died, a million in America alone.
         | 
         | Most of those "doctors" were saying shit to A] make money or B]
         | get on TV; it seemed very few had any legitimate scientific
         | interest. For example, this guy[0] who was deferred to by a lot
         | of people who I would have thought would know better.
         | 
         | "But Mr. Commenter, they died _with_ COVID, not _of_ COVID! "
         | (I have heard this from people in several countries) ... that's
         | irrelevant, we know how many more people died than normal, we
         | know how many people die in an average year[1].
         | 
         | [0] https://www.medpagetoday.com/special-
         | reports/exclusives/9393...
         | 
         | [0.1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_A._McCullough
         | 
         | [1] https://i.imgur.com/B2Xs4uk.png
        
           | Lochleg wrote:
           | Your simplistic theory for silencing certain scientists falls
           | apart when you need to examine Africa or other countries that
           | had the virus but not the excess death you would expect.
           | Also, there is new excess death data that is not explained by
           | the virus.
        
           | calculatte wrote:
           | This is the kind of fear propaganda that got innumerable
           | people killed over the past two years.
           | 
           | No, you don't just do whatever big pharma in cahoots with
           | government "regulatory" agencies say and call that "science".
           | The latest "booster" was tested on 8 mice before it was
           | spread widely for use.
           | 
           | The dissenting doctors were the ones making money? Have you
           | seen how much Phizer is profiting off their untested,
           | unapproved solution which is proven to be more dangerous than
           | the disease?
           | 
           | Time after time these pharmaceutical companies have lied and
           | cheated in order to make money at the expense of thousands
           | and millions of human lives. Somehow scared people are
           | willing to forget history and go with whatever an authority
           | figure tells them.
        
           | OrvalWintermute wrote:
           | Are you saying Dr. McCullough, who came out with the
           | McCullough protocol, closely related to the Zelenko protocol
           | for firstline non-vaccine therapeutic treatment of Covid was
           | a shyster?
           | 
           | He was years ahead of CDC & NIH on coming up with something
           | close to standard of care, and he published it openly [1] yet
           | NIH was 2 years behind him [2] despite greater resourcing...
           | Look at the publishing dates!
           | 
           | You were saying?
           | 
           | [1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33387997/
           | 
           | [2] https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/tables/man
           | age...
        
           | gilded-lilly wrote:
           | No, that's not how this works. You don't restrict scientific
           | debate or prevent people from speaking. We're better than
           | that.
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | Demon sperm doctor lady is still out there speaking to
             | large audiences. I feel zero guilt about the fact that
             | she's been sidelined from mainstream discourse.
        
             | PostOnce wrote:
             | There's a difference between doing science, and going on a
             | press tour to push a viewpoint, though. I don't think
             | actual science was ever being suppressed.
             | 
             | If covid was killing 40% of people instead of 1% of people,
             | would we still want to spend 3 years figuring out, on
             | spreadsheets, whether it was really merited based on long-
             | term scientific studies?
             | 
             | And if we decided that we should do some things for public
             | health in the very short term, should we humor every
             | crackpot who wants us to wait?
        
               | warmwaffles wrote:
               | > And if we decided that we should do some things for
               | public health in the very short term, should we humor
               | every crackpot who wants us to wait?
               | 
               | That's a very short sighted view. Expanding the power of
               | government is not always the answer.
        
               | GeekyBear wrote:
               | > I don't think actual science was ever being suppressed.
               | 
               | Don't be ridiculous.
               | 
               | We knew very early on that the passengers on the cruise
               | ship Diamond Princess continued to spread Covid from
               | cabin to cabin despite being locked down in their cabins.
               | Yet the scientists who pointed out that this was very
               | good evidence for airborne spread of Covid were shouted
               | down.
               | 
               | Why is this important? The mitigations we put in place
               | were based on the theory that Covid had a droplet based
               | spread, like the flu.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | > There have to be checks and balances.
         | 
         | Correct, but those checks and balances don't come from reaching
         | your hand into the fringe theory hat, grabbing whichever one is
         | most convenient, and proudly demanding that policy should give
         | it equal weight to consensus science.
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
        
           | alexb_ wrote:
           | You actually can, there's just a gigantic mountain of
           | evidence showing that you are wrong. So there's not really an
           | argument to be made there.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | rglover wrote:
             | The evidence is all based on models, controlled by the very
             | people who have incentive for those models to support their
             | claims (scientists receiving grants, corporate kickbacks,
             | etc and NGOs/politicians doing the same).
             | 
             | For decades, the very people who support these models have
             | been telling people we're just a few short years away from
             | the demise of the species...only for nothing to happen (and
             | for the very things they claim to be getting worse,
             | actually getting better). Again, and again, and again.
             | First it was global warming, then it was "climate change"
             | (hint: the climate always changes--the real subtext here is
             | Malthusian discontent for humanity, not a desire to protect
             | nature).
             | 
             | Those very same people, too, go out of their way to dismiss
             | technology like nuclear energy and carbon capture which can
             | solve the problem they claim to wish to solve (reducing
             | and/or eliminating emissions). Why? Because if they solve
             | the problem, they can't milk subsidies from the government
             | and will actually have to find real work to do. Not just
             | parading around (in f*cking private jets pouring out
             | emissions) and self-flagellating at conferences and
             | "summits."
             | 
             | The whole thing is a gigantic self-defeating farce, that,
             | when looked at through the lens of objectivity makes about
             | as much sense as Scientology (the comparison to a religion,
             | here, being purposeful). The parallels to the COVID
             | groupthink are apt, correct, and the exact same candy bar
             | in a different wrapper.
        
               | praxulus wrote:
               | The evidence includes the actual record of rising
               | temperatures, rising CO2 levels, and laboratory
               | experiments that confirm that the greenhouse effect
               | exists. None of those are just models.
               | 
               | I'm extremely surprised that even a single scientific
               | paper predicted the demise of the species due to climate
               | change within a few years. Could you point me to such a
               | thing?
        
               | rglover wrote:
               | > The evidence includes the actual record of rising
               | temperatures, rising CO2 levels, and laboratory
               | experiments that confirm that the greenhouse effect
               | exists. None of those are just models.
               | 
               | No, but the things actually being cited--namely, the IPCC
               | annual reports--as the pretext for a lot of the foolish
               | policy we're seeing, are based on models.
               | 
               | > I'm extremely surprised that even a single scientific
               | paper predicted the demise of the species due to climate
               | change within a few years. Could you point me to such a
               | thing?
               | 
               | No, that rhetoric often comes from
               | misinterpretations/misrepresentations of scientific
               | papers and statistics (by politicians, the media, and
               | leaders of NGOs) which is then used to justify the
               | aforementioned foolish policy.
               | 
               | Which is frustrating as the papers often denote a problem
               | existing, but not as one without remedy. And this is the
               | crux of the problem: the argument is framed as being
               | whether or not climate change exists (anyone who doesn't
               | swallow the narrative whole is automatically a "climate
               | denier") and not "given that it exists--and we know the
               | cause--why are we ignoring viable solutions to those
               | causes in favor of less-viable half-solutions that
               | exacerbate the problem?"
        
             | CWuestefeld wrote:
             | Some time back there was definitely a loud "denier" voice,
             | but I think this is gone from all but the fringe.
             | 
             | The disagreement today isn't about the science, but about
             | policy - what should be done about it, what's the
             | cost/benefit analysis, and so forth. There's a sizable
             | faction that wants to avoid this conversation by yelling
             | about "Science(tm)!", which cuts off the actual policy
             | discussion before it can get started.
             | 
             | edit: typo
        
               | alexb_ wrote:
               | I definitely do agree with this. This is a very important
               | issue that quite obviously can have many different
               | viewpoints.
        
               | betwixthewires wrote:
               | I think the disagreement is about the extent to which
               | these events will be damaging first and foremost, and
               | policy discussions stem from that. I know plenty of
               | people who concur "carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas"
               | and all that comes with that, but don't believe that
               | humans are going to destroy the planet within 8 years or
               | whatever the doomsday date is nowadays. That's the big
               | driver for climate change denial, not science skepticism,
               | but over the top fearmongering rhetoric by the public
               | figures championing climate change. The people actually
               | trying to solve this problem are doing a disservice with
               | their dramaticism. They discredit themselves with it, and
               | unfortunately their cause will suffer because of it.
        
             | systemvoltage wrote:
             | Strawman. What if a scientist finds real evidence that goes
             | against the zeitgeist. They'd have a hard time doing
             | anything on today's climate tolatitarianism, no journal
             | would publish them, they'd be outsed by the academic group
             | think.
             | 
             | Your argument is dismissive and similar to flat earthers
             | and hoaxers. I am not referring to climate deniers. I just
             | want people to feel that there is room for questioning
             | climate science _with_ science.
             | 
             | The litmus test is this: It would be remarkably easy to
             | publish fake climate science if a scientist want to, say
             | due to ideological reasons, since we've completely silenced
             | the criticism machinery in this area.
             | 
             | Strangely, the issue is similar to COVID.
        
               | beej71 wrote:
               | This is science, though, isn't it? There's a mountain of
               | evidence for X, and someone finds a little evidence for
               | Y. No one accepts it, naturally, since there's relatively
               | little evidence for it. But over decades, perhaps the
               | evidence grows and Y reaches acceptance parity, and then
               | maybe goes on to exceed X and be the dominant theory.
               | E.g. plate tectonics and continental drift.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | > Strangely, the issue is similar to COVID.
               | 
               | It would have been career suicide to go against the
               | narrative with covid. Witness what happens to any paper
               | published that suggests things in covid-land might not be
               | as bad as claimed. They first get discredited as "not
               | peer reviewed" and their authors get thrown to the
               | wolves. Same with anything that shows masks don't really
               | work very well. Or lockdowns don't work well. "Not peer
               | reviewed" and "authors are bozos".
               | 
               | These same people have absolutely no problem accepting
               | papers that are based on crazy computer models using
               | garbage data or "studies" that don't mimic anything real
               | with very small sample sizes.
               | 
               | Anything that goes with the narrative that covid is the
               | worst thing ever and that masks are awesome was cheered
               | on. It didn't matter how flimsy the research was. As long
               | as it supported the cause it was golden.
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | > What if a scientist finds real evidence that goes
               | against the zeitgeist
               | 
               | They'd be _a fucking hero_. I know a few atmospheric
               | science faculty. They are hyper distraught at the data.
               | They 'd love nothing more than to find out that actually
               | we are going to be fine. Being able to keep burning coal
               | for centuries would be a huge boon for reducing poverty
               | worldwide. It'd be amazing. This hypothetical researcher
               | would have among the most positive influences on human
               | prosperity of any human to ever live.
               | 
               | Journals select for novel results that upend prior work.
               | Strong analysis that demonstrated that the existing
               | research is wrong would be _front page cover of Science
               | or Nature shit_.
               | 
               | By declaring that there is a cabal that will silence
               | quality research it allows people to dismiss the entire
               | professional community without actually doing any work
               | whatsoever.
               | 
               | > The litmus test is this: It would be remarkably easy to
               | publish fake climate science if a scientist want to, say
               | due to ideological reasons, since we've completely
               | silenced the criticism machinery in this area.
               | 
               | What do you mean by fake? Could you throw together a
               | bunch of fake numbers that match existing expectations
               | and get that published? Sure, so long as it didn't get
               | rejected for lack of novelty. But this is true for
               | everything. I could read that falling objects accelerate
               | at 9.8m/s2 in a book and decide to make up some
               | observations that match this and submit that to a
               | journal. This doesn't demonstrate that gravity is hokey.
               | It just demonstrates that paper reviewers aren't
               | especially well equipped to identify fraudulent
               | observations.
               | 
               | Also, the number of grad students working their ass off
               | trying to get their research published and getting their
               | work rejected demonstrates pretty clearly that it is not
               | "remarkably easy" to publish whatever you want as long as
               | it aligns with the existing best thinking.
        
               | TurkishPoptart wrote:
               | Have you heard about Ignaz Semmelweis? He went against
               | the medical establishment to demonstrate that surgeons
               | hand-washing between operation is a disease prevention
               | system.
               | 
               | tl;dr he died alone and poor in an insane asylum for
               | being a science "heretic". Same freaking story as all the
               | doctors who were silenced during this "pandemic". [1]
               | 
               | >Despite various publications of results where hand-
               | washing reduced mortality to below 1%, Semmelweis's
               | observations conflicted with the established scientific
               | and medical opinions of the time and his ideas were
               | rejected by the medical community. He could offer no
               | theoretical explanation for his findings of reduced
               | mortality due to hand-washing, and some doctors were
               | offended at the suggestion that they should wash their
               | hands and mocked him for it. In 1865, the increasingly
               | outspoken Semmelweis allegedly suffered a nervous
               | breakdown and was committed to an asylum by his
               | colleagues. In the asylum he was beaten by the guards. He
               | died 14 days later from a gangrenous wound on his right
               | hand that may have been caused by the beating. His
               | findings earned widespread acceptance only years after
               | his death, when Louis Pasteur confirmed the germ theory,
               | giving Semmelweis' observations a theoretical
               | explanation, and Joseph Lister, acting on Pasteur's
               | research, practised and operated using hygienic methods,
               | with great success.
               | 
               | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignaz_Semmelweis
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | Yes. Everybody has heard of this story. It comes from a
               | time when the way that scientific research was
               | identified, shared, and evaluated was entirely different
               | both at a structural and individual level. It is also
               | _famous as shit_ in part because the story is so dramatic
               | and unusual. I do not believe that it is in any way
               | indicative that revolutionary research which demonstrated
               | that CO2 emissions can be massively increased without
               | generating meaningful planet-scale warming would be made
               | inaccessible.
               | 
               | ExxonMobil would be shouting it from the tops of the
               | hills at every second of every day. The GOP would hold
               | nonstop hearings for these researchers to present their
               | work over and over and over. And I'm telling you that
               | existing atmospheric science faculty would _weep with joy
               | over this news_.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | I don't think they'd be a fucking hero. They'd be hung by
               | the media, strangled by the academic peers and rejected
               | by the society.
               | 
               | Most science works fine, this is one area where it is
               | quite deranged.
        
               | StanislavPetrov wrote:
               | >I don't think they'd be a fucking hero. They'd be hung
               | by the media, strangled by the academic peers and
               | rejected by the society.
               | 
               | I agree completely.
               | 
               | >Most science works fine, this is one area where it is
               | quite deranged.
               | 
               | I disagree completely. The old saying, "science advances
               | one funeral at a time" is still as true today as when it
               | was coined.
        
               | pstuart wrote:
               | If what climate scientists are saying _is_ true, then
               | there 's every reason to be deranged about it.
               | 
               | The bonus is that there's so many other wins from
               | transitioning away from fossil fuels.
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | Who have you spoken to who is deranged?
        
               | StanislavPetrov wrote:
               | >Also, the number of grad students working their ass off
               | trying to get their research published and getting their
               | work rejected demonstrates pretty clearly that it is not
               | "remarkably easy" to publish whatever you want as long as
               | it aligns with the existing best thinking.
               | 
               | While it isn't "remarkably easy" to publish what you
               | want, even when it aligns with the establishment
               | position, it is always infinitely harder to get what you
               | want published when it conflicts with the establishment
               | position (when it comes to "mainstream" publications).
        
             | calculatte wrote:
             | With enough funding, you can find evidence for anything.
             | With climate change's funding of $632B anually, I could
             | provide you with a mountain of evidence that Cheez Wiz
             | effectively fights lung cancer.
             | 
             | Show me the research grants available for disproving man-
             | made climate change. If researchers want to make a
             | paycheck, they find evidence for what they are paid to find
             | or next year they find a new job.
             | 
             | There is a real crisis. But it starts with the crisis of
             | science and the rise of scientism.
        
               | greedo wrote:
               | Considering that the energy companies have been funding
               | counter-research against climate change for most of my
               | life, I think you're looking in the wrong direction.
        
               | calculatte wrote:
               | This is a fear-based issue that has only proven to be a
               | infinite source of money for those involved. The only
               | incentive is to spread more fear to keep increasing their
               | payday. One needs only to look at the "solutions"
               | provided to combat it.
               | 
               | A carbon tax? Do what you like, push any additional costs
               | onto the customer. As long as we get our money, climate
               | change is solved!
               | 
               | Grossly simplified, but still accurate.
        
             | puffoflogic wrote:
             | This is _exactly_ what people said about covid. You
             | completely missed the point.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | > This is exactly what people said about covid. You
               | completely missed the point.
               | 
               | But such evidence _didn 't_ exist for COVID.
               | Effectiveness of lockdowns and mask mandates is still
               | hotly contested, for instance.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | > Effectiveness of lockdowns and mask mandates is still
               | hotly contested, for instance
               | 
               | The fact their effectiveness is still being questioned
               | suggests that we never should have done them in the first
               | place. You don't get to make broad, highly disruptive
               | mandates with almost zero evidence they would even work.
               | 
               | For the mandates to actually be worth it, you should be
               | able to show the data to any reasonable person and they'd
               | immediately see an order of magnitude difference between
               | test & control. The fact you can barely tell florida
               | apart from california is pretty damning. If you need
               | fancy math to see a difference, it wasn't worth it.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | > The fact their effectiveness is still being questioned
               | suggests that we never should have done them in the first
               | place.
               | 
               | Not necessarily. Precautionary principle and all when we
               | didn't know much. Mask mandates aren't that disruptive.
               | Lockdowns obviously more disruptive, and definitely
               | justified at the very beginning when we didn't know
               | anything.
        
               | calculatte wrote:
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | In principle, HCQ can be effective against some
               | coronaviruses and not others. Ditto for masks. So I'm not
               | convinced we knew anything specific about COVID-19 just
               | due to prior research, but the precautionary principle
               | suggests being overly conservative in most assumptions.
               | 
               | Fauci actually did mislead the public about masks, but he
               | actually believed they _were_ effective, so he lied to
               | the public claiming their ineffectiveness at first due to
               | fears of shortages.
        
               | banannaise wrote:
               | There's a very large difference in that COVID science was
               | weeks to months old and extremely urgent, which caused a
               | lot of wacky behaviors due to organizations panicking.
               | 
               | Climate science has been churning for decades. Would
               | disagreeing conclusions be laughed off at first? Sure,
               | probably. When most disagreement has been junk science by
               | quacks, it's natural to reflexively make that assumption
               | of new disagreement. But there's ample time and space for
               | new studies to be analyzed, expanded on, replicated.
        
               | tomp wrote:
               | But as COVID science got clearer, the spreaders of fake
               | news ("vaccines prevent virus" "masks work" "kids are
               | endangered") didn't bear any responsibility nor suffer
               | any consequences.
               | 
               | Same as with climate science. When predictions turn wrong
               | (glaciers still existing in 2020, Great Barrier Reef
               | recovering) everyone just moves on to new fear-mongering.
        
               | chrisan wrote:
               | What kind of consequences do you want those people to
               | suffer?
               | 
               | Surely you aren't going to argue the the vaccines did
               | more harm than good?
               | 
               | Or that wearing a mask caused someone personal harm?
               | 
               | Or that trying to keep kids safe was a bad idea? My wife
               | personally took care of many sick covid kids. They had
               | all kinds of weird ailments no one was used to pre-
               | pandemic.
               | 
               | Not sure why you are citing glaciers still existing as
               | something to stand on, they are clearly and measurably
               | disappearing.
        
               | tomp wrote:
               | At the very least they should lose their jobs/positions,
               | never again be in position of power or consequential
               | decision making, and the institutions that promoted them,
               | should internally review their policies so the lies don't
               | happen again.
        
               | banannaise wrote:
               | And this is the exact kind of uncited quack climate
               | denialism that causes climate denialists to be dismissed
               | as quacks out of hand. Thanks for playing.
        
               | OrvalWintermute wrote:
               | I was shocked, as was my Doctor wife, that the government
               | appeared to deliberately withhold firstline treatment
               | options, and non-vaccine therapeutics
               | 
               | Her response, "What is the standard of care for Covid
               | patients first presenting?"
               | 
               | There were none for years, the Govt conspired with
               | BigTech to characterize doctors like Zelenko (RIP) and
               | McCullough as loony quacks when they came up with their
               | own protocols for treatment.
               | 
               | Yet, later on the govt did come out with protocols that
               | strangely, mimicked Zelenko & McCullough's material.
        
               | puffoflogic wrote:
               | > Yet, later on the govt did come out with protocols that
               | strangely, mimicked Zelenko & McCullough's material.
               | 
               | No no no this is disinformation! A protocol which
               | includes *checks notes* Pfizermectin is totally different
               | than a protocol which includes ivermectin. You can't
               | compare the two!
        
               | TurkishPoptart wrote:
               | I was always onboard with the climate change agenda until
               | 2020. Now I understand that this is "political science"
               | (the application of "science" as interpreted by people in
               | power) as opposed to pure "science". See the current
               | Dutch farmer protests and those in Sri Lanka, and soon to
               | come in Canada.
        
           | hellojesus wrote:
           | Are you discussing the cause and effect chain or the policy
           | solution?
           | 
           | From what I've seen, the data is compelling: burning coal is
           | contributing to climate change.
           | 
           | The policy solution, however, is much more challenging, and
           | that's where I see the most groupthink occurring.
        
             | systemvoltage wrote:
             | I find data compelling as well. That's not my argument at
             | all.
             | 
             | I am just saying that there is no room for dissent both in
             | academia, but as you said it is even more insane in the
             | policy sphere.
             | 
             | I find any area in science that's strongly guarded in
             | combination with media, corporations, governments and group
             | think extremely problematic, no matter how uncomfortable it
             | makes me.
        
               | babypuncher wrote:
               | There comes a point where the evidence and consensus are
               | so strong that dissenting opinions are no longer worth
               | considering. If someone in acadamia tries to say the
               | Earth is flat, would you expect them to be taken
               | seriously, or laughed out of their profession?
        
               | origin_path wrote:
               | Yeah people said that point had been reached for COVID
               | too - within weeks. It hadn't and tons of stuff with
               | "strong consensus" turned out to be wrong or worse,
               | deliberate lies.
               | 
               | Climatology is nowhere near as certain as the shape of
               | the earth. It's filled with modelling projections, and
               | dubious or outright manipulated evidence. Just look at
               | the way they edit historical temperature data. It's so
               | heavily edited that large swathes of scientific papers
               | from the 40s 50s and 60s are now in open contradiction
               | with current temperature graphs of the 20th century. Then
               | it happened again in the first decade of the century -
               | there was famously a "pause" in global warming that later
               | they decided had never happened at all. Once again, at a
               | stroke huge piles of research were invalidated.
               | 
               | To compare a field that routinely invalidates decades of
               | its own research by rewriting historical temperature
               | measurements, to the shape of the earth, is not
               | intellectually honest. The gap between these things is
               | vast.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
        
               | pstuart wrote:
               | If you're going on the "science is corrupted because they
               | have an agenda" route, then perhaps include the fact that
               | the fossil fuel industry is highly incentivized to
               | subvert science to protect their profits.
        
               | Dracophoenix wrote:
               | While I agree _in the general sense_ that climate science
               | is worthy of scrutiny (as any other science is),
               | anthropogenic contributions to climate change have been
               | proven to 5s certainly via satellite data for some time
               | now. It 's not as certain as the radius of the earth at a
               | given point in time, but it is as certain as the
               | existence of the Higgs boson. At this point, any contrary
               | assessment would requires an extraordinarily robust
               | rebuttal.
        
               | coding123 wrote:
               | I think and hope we all agree here now about flat earth
               | not being true. But most science debate is politicized.
               | At every turn we optimize what we already believe is
               | true. Thus what studies get funded? The ones where the
               | main researcher already said coal/gas/etc. is causing
               | climate change. The ones that don't? Sunspot activity
               | researchers.
               | 
               | The WAY this post will be replied to and downvoted IS the
               | thing we're talking about. If you don't want to repeat
               | history as has been for a 10000 years of human history,
               | start listening to dissenting opinion more. At least
               | more.
        
             | coding123 wrote:
             | It's still not clear.
             | 
             | https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/news/topstory/2003/031
             | 3....
             | 
             | Now don't get me wrong, I would rather our energy come from
             | clean sources, but as a principal of healthy lungs not
             | changing climate. There's much much much stronger evidence
             | that the actual sun is affecting our climate more than
             | anything right now.
             | 
             | When things don't fit the narrative, all funding and
             | direction is cut off.
        
               | pstuart wrote:
               | Your link has a disclaimer at the top stating it is out
               | of date.
        
               | coding123 wrote:
               | At some point in time it stopped fitting some left
               | narrative.
        
             | tomp wrote:
             | And building green unstable energy sources is contributing
             | to burning coal.
             | 
             | But anyone opposing solar power is branded as "climate
             | denier".
        
         | anon84873628 wrote:
         | Because there were lots of uncredentialed or poorly
         | credentialed "doctors" and "researchers" making destructive
         | claims. Society's meme regulating function is not that nuanced.
         | 
         | I blame the whackos for poisoning the well. (Let's also include
         | well-meaning MDs and bio-related fields who don't actually know
         | about epidemiology)
         | 
         | And even if you were an appropriately credentialed expert, if
         | you weren't in a position to make policy decisions before the
         | pandemic, then why would you suddenly expect to have influence
         | during a crisis? That only happens in movies.
        
           | ARandomerDude wrote:
           | Your comment is actually a perfect illustration of the
           | problem the OP described.
           | 
           | "I think this is incorrect" is answered with "how prestigious
           | are your credentials?" instead of "what are your reasons?".
           | 
           | Prestigious credentials should rest on the foundation of good
           | reasoning, not the other way around.
        
             | fireflash38 wrote:
             | That only applies for things that are relatively easy to
             | reason around, with little domain knowledge necessary.
        
             | mike_d wrote:
             | You are making it out as some sort of gatekeeping. A
             | veterinary tech has absolutely no business publicly
             | contradicting an epidemiologist during a pandemic.
             | 
             | When the building is on fire and the firefighters are
             | yelling at you to get out, but Bill from the copy room is
             | like "wait nooooo smoke is good for your personal aura," it
             | is perfectly fine to question someone based on credentials
             | alone.
        
               | thrown_22 wrote:
               | They absolutely do. Especially now that two years later
               | the veterinary was right and the epidemiologist wasn't.
               | 
               | A short video that sums up that last three years of
               | scientism by the establishment:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TSZMtSPX3iE
        
               | eldenwrong wrote:
               | Even people like John P. A. Ioannidis were being
               | throttled and dismissed.
               | 
               | Can you distinguish between political and scientific
               | epidemiologists?
        
               | calculatte wrote:
               | "When you're scared pay no attention to your own lying
               | eyes, just do whatever an authority figure tells you"
               | 
               | You may want to rethink that one.
        
             | peatmoss wrote:
             | Assessment of what constitutes good reasoning is somewhat
             | dependent on having a lot of prerequisite knowledge. It's
             | hard, because I think public debate is healthy generally,
             | and I think that some valid discussion was quashed. At the
             | same time, there were loonies spouting dangerous nonsense
             | that did have tangible impacts.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | > there were loonies spouting dangerous nonsense that did
               | have tangible impacts
               | 
               | The loonies were a very small set of people. They were
               | used to tarnish the reputation of _anybody_ who was even
               | a wee bit skeptical of what society was doing. Just
               | because somebody thinks closing schools for more than a
               | year and a half is a bad idea doesn 't make them a loony
               | conspiracy theorist. Just because somebody thinks the
               | harms of the mandates were worse than any benefit they
               | provided doesn't make them a loony. 99% of all people
               | were in the "non-loony" bucket. 1% were actual loonies,
               | but according to "the experts" the whole set of skeptics
               | are grandma killing loonies spreading "dangerous
               | nonsense".
               | 
               | By the way, multiple times I've been accused of spreading
               | "dangerous nonsense" by linking to state dashboards that
               | clearly demonstrate how age-stratified covid is.
               | Apparently linking to public datasets is now
               | "misinformation".
               | 
               | Crazy crazy crazy...
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | > but according to "the experts" the whole set of
               | skeptics are grandma killing loonies spreading "dangerous
               | nonsense".
               | 
               | You're doing the exact thing you decry in your post by
               | painting "the experts" with a broad brush and scare
               | quotes as being unreasonable and hyperinflammatory in
               | their rhetoric. Not everyone who was for school closings
               | and lockdowns was calling their opponents "grandma
               | killing loonies". People need to stop arguing from the
               | extreme.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | I've been literally called a grandma killer by a person I
               | know in real life for wanting my kid to go school. I've
               | been called a grandma killer for wanting a normal
               | thanksgiving with my extended family.
               | 
               | The people doing this might be the minority, but they
               | were the ones holding the microphone for the last 2.5
               | years. Nobody else got a voice.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | > The people doing this might be the minority, but they
               | were the ones holding the microphone for the last 2.5
               | years. Nobody else got a voice.
               | 
               | So in other words, 99% of the people were in the non-
               | loony bucket, and you're focused on the 1% that yelled at
               | you?
               | 
               | I could turn your statement around. As a teacher, I've
               | been called a child abuser by a person I know in real
               | life for wanting teachers to have a safe working
               | environment. The people doing this may be the minority,
               | but they were the ones holding the microphone.
               | 
               | So I really fail to see how what you're doing now in your
               | second post is different from what you decry in your
               | first.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | It was horrible how government officials in collaboration
               | with teacher's unions inflicted collective punishment on
               | our children by closing schools and then imposing mask
               | mandates. There was never any high-quality scientific
               | evidence to justify such policies. And we clearly see in
               | retrospect that they were unnecessary: Sweden kept
               | schools open without mask mandates and they ended up with
               | a lower death rate than the USA.
               | 
               | In most cases the actual classroom teachers that I talked
               | with didn't even support those policies. It was the
               | teacher's _unions_ which did most of the damage.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | Thanks for proving my point. "Inflict[ing] collective
               | punishment" is not what anyone was trying to do. Being an
               | actual teacher and knowing and talking to many actual
               | teachers, I can tell you that your assertion that
               | teachers didn't support those policies is uninformed.
               | What teachers wanted was for the safety of students and
               | teachers as well. The issues faced were that schools were
               | very short staffed, and it's difficult to keep children
               | safe and to maintain an effective learning environment
               | when half the faculty and staff are out sick.
               | 
               | The "keep schools open" crowd often floated a false
               | dichotomy where the option was between schooling as
               | normal or closed schools. Schooling as normal was never a
               | realistic option for many districts with missing faculty
               | and staff. They would say "kids are not susceptible to
               | covid, therefore schools are safe" without any concern
               | about _teachers_ who in fact died due to covid, as
               | happened in my district.
               | 
               | Today we're facing a national teacher shortage where
               | those who would have thought about teaching are steering
               | clear of the field, and those currently in it are looking
               | to get out asap. The rhetoric you're displaying here is a
               | large part of the reason why.
        
               | ghoward wrote:
               | > Thanks for proving my point. "Inflict[ing] collective
               | punishment" is not what anyone was trying to do.
               | 
               | Maybe not, but it's what they _did_ do.
               | 
               | For some reason, people mix up intentions and
               | consequences all the time. The intentions may have been
               | good; the consequences were not.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | You're presenting a counterfactual, that if schools were
               | opened, everything would have been fine and it would have
               | been business as usual. The point is that when teachers
               | are dying and out sick, and the school is running on a
               | skeleton crew, schooling by definition _couldn 't_ be
               | business as usual. Who teaches the classes when teachers
               | are out and there are no subs? Who drives the kids to
               | school when there is a shortage of bus drivers? Who keeps
               | them safe when there aren't enough eyes to supervise?
               | These issues were completely sidestepped by the "open
               | schools" advocates, as if they were just minor
               | implementation details and not showstopping
               | complications.
               | 
               | I've found that people who are not teachers and who have
               | no idea what it's like to run a school are _very_ quick
               | to pass judgement when it comes to this issue. Usually
               | digging a little deeper it 's very easy to find this
               | quickness to blame stems from various political
               | viewpoints rather than any expertise or knowledge about
               | the situation on the ground. Most people I've found
               | blaming teachers like this don't even have any kids in
               | school.
               | 
               | Anyway, teachers are the ones on the front line _right
               | now_ trying to fix the problems that children face today
               | due to the pandemic, so please spare me your moralizing
               | about how teachers are abusers and conspired to inflict
               | collective punishment on children. What are _you_ doing
               | to fix the problems?
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | >You're presenting a counterfactual, that if schools were
               | opened, everything would have been fine and it would have
               | been business as usua
               | 
               | Person you replied to never said that. Could have been
               | like my kid's school, where the kid/teacher missed a
               | couple weeks but other than that the teachers that didn't
               | die or whatever eventually came back and taught the kids
               | in class in person.
               | 
               | >showstopping complications.
               | 
               | Well somehow they weren't as my county got hit worst than
               | most and yet somehow my kid still got schooled, just
               | through a private school. Didn't stop the show for those
               | willing to keep the show going.
               | 
               | >Most people I've found blaming teachers
               | 
               | I definitely don't blame teachers in general. My kids
               | teachers were great. Awesome people. The ones that gave
               | up, and said well thinsg are challenging and I might die
               | or whatever, well that's fine I don't blame them either.
               | Go on and find another profession or whatever, you're not
               | a slave. But I salute the ones who stuck around like my
               | kid's teacher who was willing to adapt and overcome to
               | keep things going so my child didn't get so far behind.
               | 
               | >abusers
               | 
               | The person you replied to never said teachers are
               | "abusers."
               | 
               | It almost sounds like you're arguing against some other
               | person you have beef with, rather than the person who
               | replied to you. Either way I don't know what to tell you.
               | My kid, and her teacher kept going on through COVID in
               | person somehow, so I guess they proved the impossible can
               | actually happen. We lived in our alternate reality where
               | it is possible, and you lived in one where it was a
               | 'showstopper.'
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | You're presenting a counterfactual. Sweden kept schools
               | open. Very few people died. Why are you not acknowledging
               | that reality?
        
               | ghoward wrote:
               | I'm referring to the unions, not teachers.
               | 
               | And when I have a kid, I will be homeschooling.
               | 
               | Please don't assume.
               | 
               | Also, I was briefly a bus driver for a school district
               | during COVID. I was disgusted by how the school buses
               | were run, refusing to allow students to board without
               | masks, requiring masks on the drivers when that affected
               | the amount of oxygen to the brain. It was a mess.
               | 
               | People in my district tried to protest, including me, but
               | the police refused to let them into school board
               | meetings, which is illegal in my state.
               | 
               | If anything, what you're saying feels like you telling me
               | to believe you and not my "lying" eyes.
        
               | Jiro wrote:
               | The 1% have far more than 1% of the influence.
        
               | justanorherhack wrote:
               | This.
               | 
               | As an under the age of 30 person, Covid is a small
               | threat. But asking questions about a government mandated
               | vaccine that was rushed through testing in an
               | unprecedented manner labels you a loony. Questions like
               | who is going to be liable for the inevitable even if
               | small bad reactions? Not big pharma, they were absolved
               | in the contract of all liability. If they were so
               | confident and if this is so safe that I don't have to
               | worry about it as a citizen why did the lawyers ensure
               | that they wouldn't be liable?
               | 
               | What about the precedence of liberty this sets? In a
               | series of _weeks_ the government removed nearly all
               | agency overnight and everyone complied. There was no real
               | debate on pros and cons of the total lockdown.
               | 
               | The ineffectiveness of masks other than n95 when changed
               | out daily. Which nobody had.
               | 
               | I have friends that still won't consider the vanity fair
               | article or lab leak theory as anything other than
               | conspiracy.
               | 
               | Oh yea and the ever falling efficacy of the vaccine
               | itself.
               | 
               | But let's check cress to make sure I'm a dr.
        
               | OrvalWintermute wrote:
               | I heard the criticism would skip between a few variables
               | 
               | Do you have a PhD in virology?
               | 
               | Are you a medical doctor?
               | 
               | Are you a biomedical engineer?
               | 
               | The worst types of credentialism!
        
               | mbesto wrote:
               | > As an under the age of 30 person, Covid is a small
               | threat.
               | 
               | How did you know this? What information did you use to
               | determine that a 30 year old? How did you know to trust
               | it? Did your view on this change in March 2020 vs March
               | 2022 as more data and studies were introduced?
        
               | OrvalWintermute wrote:
               | > How did you know this?
               | 
               | The JHU site provided metrics and details of fatality
               | rates for ages based on comorbidities and weight, among
               | other variables
               | 
               | > What information did you use to determine that a 30
               | year old?
               | 
               | I referenced the JHU site
               | 
               | > How did you know to trust it?
               | 
               | The JHU data was based on the best available data at the
               | time, and was regularly updated.
               | 
               | > Did your view on this change in March 2020 vs March
               | 2022 as more data and studies were introduced?
               | 
               | I've heard various things about whether or not the JHU
               | data was negative enough or positive enough, but as far
               | as a top line for mortality, it seemed accurate given the
               | data at the time.
               | 
               | In retrospect, the fatality numbers may have been too
               | high, but, that may also have been as a result of
               | improving therapeutics, and recognition that some of the
               | early responses such as putting patients on higher
               | pressure ventilators was contraindicated.
               | 
               | This is further complicated by variant types which have
               | different amounts of lethality.
        
               | SamPatt wrote:
               | >What about the precedence of liberty this sets? In a
               | series of weeks the government removed nearly all agency
               | overnight and everyone complied. There was no real debate
               | on pros and cons of the total lockdown.
               | 
               | Not only was there no debate, but even _dissent_ was
               | discouraged or even outlawed. No gatherings larger than
               | 10 people allowed. Hard to rally against losing your
               | freedom of movement when you can 't leave your house.
        
               | zmgsabst wrote:
               | That's not true, large assemblies for BLM were encouraged
               | because the dozen wrongful murders a year constitute a
               | bigger public health emergency than COVID.
               | 
               | The standards were political from the start.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | Yes, BLM protests in my city were encouraged by regular
               | application of police batons, rubber-coated bullets, and
               | flooding the streets with tear gas.
               | 
               | The anti-lockdown protests, on the other hand were
               | encouraged by... A few cops looking bored. Which is
               | strange, because COVID has been the #1 killer of police
               | officers since the pandemic started.
        
               | endominus wrote:
               | That's not entirely fair; I distinctly remember my feeds
               | filled with the medical establishment speaking in
               | approval for the BLM protests that occurred during 2020.
               | The argument, I recall, was that those protests were
               | necessary to improve the health outcomes of the black
               | community, since police fatalities were more dangerous
               | than COVID. And speaking of the medical establishment, in
               | my favorite anecdote from the entire year, I also
               | remember the CDC specifically recommending a
               | prioritization of vaccines[0] that would kill thousands
               | more Americans than the alternative for ideological and
               | extremely racist reasons. Literally, the reasoning they
               | gave was that vaccinating over-65s first was less than
               | ideal because, quote, "Racial and ethnic minority groups
               | [are] under-represented among adults >65". In fact, the
               | plan they ended up recommending would have killed more
               | minorities too, simply because it was more deadly
               | overall. These are the people we should never question.
               | 
               | [0]: https://www.persuasion.community/p/why-im-losing-
               | trust-in-th... - the original report is at https://www.cd
               | c.gov/vaccines/acip/meetings/downloads/slides-... with
               | the quote on slide 31
        
           | shkkmo wrote:
           | The people "in positions to make policy decisions" should
           | absolutely not have the exclusive right to discuss and debate
           | those decisions. If they do, you are describing a
           | dictatorship.
           | 
           | The blame lies with those doing the censoring, not with
           | wackos. The wackos are just a way for those in power to shift
           | the blame for their decisions.
        
           | BiteCode_dev wrote:
           | On the other hand, of very good friend of mine, a prestigious
           | doctor in Monaco, was adament the vaccine caused no major
           | heatlth problem.
           | 
           | This month, I had weird health problem that sent me to the
           | hospital, and asked again if anything could be related to the
           | vaccine. This time, he said it was a possibility because has
           | has seen some similar cases in the past.
           | 
           | The problem here is not changing your mind using fact. That's
           | how you should do it.
           | 
           | The problem here is stating at first he was sure it could not
           | cause any grave problem (at least not worse than covid).
           | Because this was not rooted in fact, we didn't have remotely
           | enough data to know this.
           | 
           | But this is what a lot of the medical and political elite
           | claimed during the pandemics, and questioning it would get us
           | the rethoric you just used in your comment. This is what a
           | lot of comments on HN, twitter and the whole internet
           | agressively screamed, with disdain toward people that were
           | raising pragmatic worries.
           | 
           | This is not a sane way of approaching science. This is
           | arrogant, and creates distrusts in a world where we
           | desperatly need humility and bonding together.
           | 
           | In fact, you know your position is not in the best light
           | because you are using a throwaway account to state your
           | position, in a thread that has been very cordial.
        
           | eitland wrote:
           | I took my vaccines and listened to the doctors and to
           | authorities.
           | 
           | I still think the way media attacked everyone who wasn't
           | exactly in line with the current ideas is a shame for
           | everyone in media who participated.
           | 
           | And the way social media companies prevented public
           | discussion between licensed medical doctors with decades of
           | experience and fantastic track records, that is another clear
           | signal that they have way too much power.
           | 
           | Saying we needed to shut down everyone because some of them
           | did or could do something wrong is really backwards.
           | 
           | The only social media company that I know of that didn't make
           | a fool out of themselves was Telegram, who, as usual, focused
           | on the interests of its users.
        
           | maxk42 wrote:
           | This article is about highly credentialed and respected
           | scientific exists who were being deplatformed: not whackos.
           | How can you judge anyone as "whacko" when you're prevented
           | from even hearing opposing data? That's not how science
           | works.
        
             | OrvalWintermute wrote:
             | I asked a highly credentialed, very aged, pediatrician why
             | I should get my toddler with no comorbidities vaccinated
             | with a novel type of vaccine having significant known side
             | effects, for a disease having a fatality rate something
             | like 1 in 5 or 10 million.
             | 
             | His answer of "get it to protect everyone else" was the
             | worst non-answer I have ever heard.
             | 
             | Nothing in my life has shook my trust in so called
             | "Authority Figures" like the debacle that is the Covid
             | Response and Mandate drive.
        
               | mike_d wrote:
               | Before my mom died of cancer, she had a compromised
               | immune system. As a perfectly healthy 30-something guy
               | who can totally handle a case of the sniffles, I got a
               | flu shot anyway.
               | 
               | COVID vaccination resistance has a direct correlation
               | with a lack of empathy.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | rmah wrote:
               | "To protect everyone else" is not a non-answer, it's the
               | actual real answer. You may not like it but that doesn't
               | change the fact that that's how vaccines (at a societal
               | level) work.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | > You may not like it but that doesn't change the fact
               | that that's how vaccines (at a societal level) work.
               | 
               | That may be true for virtually all of the common things
               | we are vaccinated for but it sure ain't true for covid.
               | The covid vaccinations did very little to stop
               | transmission or even infection. I mean, if they did then
               | why the hell did so many states bring back mask mandates
               | even after 80% of their state got fully vaccinated?
        
               | origin_path wrote:
               | Uh but this vaccine didn't stop or even reduce
               | transmission. The idea that you had to do it for other
               | people never made any sense even to begin with. If the
               | vaccine worked it wouldn't matter what other people did,
               | because you'd be protected by it, right? And don't talk
               | about people who can't take it for some reason because
               | mysteriously, getting medical exemptions turned out to be
               | impossible throughout the vaccine mandate period even for
               | people who had severe reactions to their first shot.
               | 
               | The whole thing was just illogical nonsense forced
               | through by people who knew perfectly well that if it was
               | phrased as an individual choice, huge numbers would
               | choose not to have it. Yet for collectivists (and public
               | health is overrun with them) that's anathema. Everyone
               | has to do it regardless of need otherwise they feel all
               | icky.
        
         | faeriechangling wrote:
         | Define "many". I saw a handful of high profile cases but how
         | widespread was this sort of censorship in quantitative terms?
        
         | _djo_ wrote:
         | A huge amount of supposed 'questioning' during the pandemic was
         | exactly the same type of bad faith Merchants of Doubt-style
         | misdirection that we've seen with tobacco, climate change,
         | sugar, and so many other areas where large corporations had the
         | incentive to prevent a certain type of government action. It's
         | a big part of the reason we've taken so little substantive
         | action on climate change, and we're now reaping the
         | consequences.
         | 
         | There's no other way to see those types of efforts as anything
         | other than attacks against science itself, and an attempt to
         | discredit its use for any serious public policy. It's a form of
         | weaponised scepticism based on lies and an ability to exploit
         | social media.
         | 
         | Note: That doesn't mean that every single scientist voicing
         | scepticism or opposition was doing so in bad faith. I'm
         | referring specifically to those who did it _knowing_ that it
         | was false, in the same way that tobacco companies paid
         | scientists to cast doubt on research showing that tobacco was
         | bad for you, or the way big energy companies have cast doubt on
         | climate change.
         | 
         | We still don't have a good way to handle this. Shutting out the
         | bad faith actors is necessary to ensure science and public
         | policy informed by it can continue to be effective and useful,
         | but it's really difficult to do so at scale in a way that
         | doesn't occasionally also catch legitimate sceptics along the
         | way. Doing that, though also reduces overall trust in the
         | system.
         | 
         | You can't discuss this problem without acknowledging the role
         | of bad actors in the system.
        
           | andreilys wrote:
           | _There's no other way to see those types of efforts as
           | anything other than attacks against science itself_
           | 
           | The funny thing is most of what you call bad faith
           | questioning ended up being approved by "Science" (cloth masks
           | being ineffective, how the virus transmitted, covid origins,
           | etc.)
           | 
           | Unfortunately it seems like for you and many others, science
           | has turned into a religion conducted by a priestly class that
           | cannot be questioned.
        
           | cloutchaser wrote:
           | > Shutting out the bad faith actors is necessary to ensure
           | science and public policy informed by it can continue to be
           | effective and useful
           | 
           | Did we shut down people saying smoking is good for you?
           | 
           | No.
           | 
           | So I'm not sure how your argument holds up.
        
             | imustbeevil wrote:
             | > Did we shut down people saying smoking is good for you?
             | 
             | Yes, 53 years ago.
             | 
             | https://www.mtsu.edu/first-amendment/article/1089/public-
             | hea...
        
             | _djo_ wrote:
             | Ultimately, yes. It's impossible to keep this sort of thing
             | up indefinitely, and over the decades the evidence became
             | overwhelming enough that it was impossible to ignore.
             | Researchers who were co-opted were shunned, losing career
             | opportunities, and universities stopped accepting funding
             | from tobacco companies.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | Will you change your stance on our response to Covid when
               | the evidence of its harms (and lack of positive effects)
               | become so large as to be unavoidable? Because it will.
               | 
               | History will not look fondly upon those who pushed these
               | highly destructive mandates. It will be seen as one of
               | the greatest public health fuckups of all time.
        
           | ioslipstream wrote:
           | "You can't discuss this problem without acknowledging the
           | role of bad actors in the system."
           | 
           | On both sides. The government, pharmaceutical companies, and
           | big tech were definitely bad actors. We do not live in a
           | nanny state nor do we want to. What happened during the
           | pandemic was disgraceful. Discussion was effectively shut
           | down and science as well as treatment was negatively affected
           | by the actions of censorship.
        
             | anon84873628 wrote:
             | That's really not true. It just conveniently played into an
             | existing narrative that the liberal media was trying to
             | shut down other views.
             | 
             | The fact that we are so well aware of all the disagreement
             | and skepticism - the fact that many people still have
             | erroneous beliefs about the virus - is a great sign that
             | censorship wasn't effective.
        
             | lern_too_spel wrote:
             | Imagine the Internet didn't exist. Would there have been
             | more of a discussion of fringe views or less? What would
             | the outcome have been on COVID deaths?
        
           | vorpalhex wrote:
           | If your response to disagreeing with someone is to censor
           | them, you are not doing science but instead engaging in
           | faith.
           | 
           | "Hey, lockdowns may be worse than the disease" is not some
           | evil chain smoking climate skeptic position.
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | In isolation that's true. If it's strongly correlated with
             | other assertions like 'it's just a cold', 'only people with
             | unhealthy lifestyles are at risk', 'it's a bioweapon' etc.
             | then people may justifiably suspect it's part of a broad-
             | spectrum attack on public health messaging.
        
           | musicale wrote:
           | > large corporations had the incentive to prevent a certain
           | type of government action
           | 
           | I can see how lockdowns opposed corporate interests, and I'd
           | be interested in hearing more about how corporations
           | influenced anti-lockdown.
           | 
           | I don't see how lab leak theory is connected to corporate
           | interests one way or the other.
           | 
           | Anti-vax doesn't seem to align with corporate interests and
           | in fact seems to be opposed to it.
        
             | _djo_ wrote:
             | When you have an interest in creating distrust in using
             | science for policy, anything goes.
             | 
             | One of the key anti-lockdown advocacy groups, PANDA,
             | started out fairly sane-sounding and was packed full of
             | hedge fund and other finance people. But once vaccines were
             | widely available they inexplicably turned strongly anti-
             | vaccine too.
        
               | evilpotatoes wrote:
               | Since when is anti-mandatory vaccination anti-vaccine ?
               | Especially since it demonstrably has zero impact on
               | infection or likelihood of communication. Which the data
               | showed as obvious since about July of 2021 from Israel.
        
               | prottog wrote:
               | I'm repeating an idea I read somewhere else, but we
               | should just stop calling it the "Covid vaccine", since it
               | doesn't seem to make you any less likely to catch the
               | disease or spread it once you have it. The word "vaccine"
               | should be reserved for things that we traditionally
               | understand to be such.
               | 
               | Let's call it a "Covid preventative" or literally
               | anything else, and stop mandating it, so that we avoid
               | the bigger public health issue of a generalized distrust
               | against existing, effective vaccines arising from this.
        
               | lern_too_spel wrote:
               | You're redefining the word vaccine. A vaccine is a drug
               | that works by stimulating the immune system. It always
               | has been. The fact that you think it means something else
               | is a result of you being an easy mark for people
               | spreading misinformation.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | I actually agree with you but the CDC changed their
               | definition of the word "vaccine" several times, most
               | recently in 2021. The latest revision is now more
               | scientifically accurate. But it's understandable how the
               | changes caused confusion among some members of the
               | public.
               | 
               | https://apnews.com/article/fact-checking-976069264061
        
             | coding123 wrote:
             | Lab leak is HUGE for corporate interests. It's China. If
             | China has culpability in using dangerous things and let
             | this loose then China is going to be blamed, in large part,
             | by a large number of people around the world. Since China
             | is basically the lynch pin of all commerce in the world
             | [1], there are massive interests to make sure it's "from
             | china" but not maliciously or because of some future war
             | they are planning. If it truly was from a market or just a
             | bat in a cave - no one is really going to blame China
             | beyond just minor shaming on them having wet markets.
             | 
             | 1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u000_n3LG9U
        
             | matheusmoreira wrote:
             | > I'd be interested in hearing more about how corporations
             | influenced anti-lockdown
             | 
             | About a year ago in my city, in a period of relative
             | stability during the pandemic, the previous mayor made the
             | mistake of saying he would lock down again if necessary.
             | Business owners more or less told all their employees
             | they'd lose their jobs if there was another lockdown. The
             | result was someone else was elected.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | Ballots are secret, people generally don't vote the way
               | their boss tells them to unless their boss is making some
               | persuasive arguments. In this case, _" lockdowns will
               | shut down businesses"_ is a common sense argument that
               | was proven true numerous times around the world to
               | anybody who cared to pay attention to their own
               | neighborhoods. If people decided to vote out a mayor who
               | was promising more of that, who's fault is it? The mayor,
               | who suggested such a destructive and unpopular plan, or
               | business owners who had the audacity to voice their
               | opinions against it?
               | 
               | When politicians announce unpopular plans, causing people
               | to voice their disagreement and vote the asshole out of
               | office, that's democracy functioning as intended. Only
               | authoritarian asshats looks at a situation like this and
               | conclude that dissent is the problem.
        
               | matheusmoreira wrote:
               | I agree with you. I think lockdowns destroyed the
               | economy, such measures put a lot of people out of
               | business. My story was just an example of how businesses
               | influenced politics. The grandparent poster wanted to
               | hear more about how it happens.
        
             | n4r9 wrote:
             | Lockdowns caused a big slump in industries like retail and
             | transport. In the UK, airline bosses in particular were
             | outspoken about their desire to lift lockdown restrictions
             | as soon as possible.
        
           | SamPatt wrote:
           | Are you claiming this is what happened in this specific case?
           | That the Great Barrington Declaration was promulgated by bad
           | actors due to support from large companies?
           | 
           | If that's not your claim, then why are you bringing this up?
           | Are you supportive of government censorship as the article
           | describes:
           | 
           | >At least 11 federal agencies, and around 80 government
           | officials, have been explicitly directing social media
           | companies to take down posts and remove certain accounts that
           | violate the government's own preferences and guidelines for
           | coverage on topics ranging from COVID restrictions, to the
           | 2020 election, to the Hunter Biden laptop scandal.
        
             | spookthesunset wrote:
             | Ironically it was fauci and friends who wanted to discredit
             | the GBD. That declaration was written and signed by actual
             | scientists, doctors and "experts"... it wasn't a book of
             | facts. It contained no "misinformation". It was an
             | alternate viewpoint on our reaction to Covid--nothing more
             | and nothing less. It just happened to be one that went
             | against the narrative pushed by those in power.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | slibhb wrote:
           | Calling an argument "bad faith" means that argument's
           | proponent doesn't believe it's true. I highly doubt that was
           | the case with various people -- some of them doctors --
           | questioning the party line on the pandemic. Being wrong is
           | not the same as arguing in bad faith.
           | 
           | Your attitude is sadly very common. Everyone who disagrees
           | with you is a bad faith actor, engaged in knowing lies to
           | further some shadowy agenda. I think you underestimate how
           | little consensus there actually is, even among the educated.
        
             | autokad wrote:
             | > Everyone who disagrees with you is a bad faith actor,
             | engaged in knowing lies to further some shadowy agenda
             | 
             | And what's funny is they call people who disagree with them
             | conspiracy theory people, which is weird because their
             | statements show no evidence of conspiracy nor does the fact
             | they are alluding to a conspiracy have any impact on the
             | truth of their argument.
        
             | musicale wrote:
             | > Everyone who disagrees with you is a bad faith actor,
             | engaged in knowing lies to further some shadowy agenda
             | 
             | This crystallizes the current discourse of unrelenting
             | demonization. It isn't appropriate in most cases.
        
               | viridian wrote:
               | I personally tell anyone who agree me of arguing in bad
               | faith that they shouldn't have started talking with me in
               | the first place if they thought I was a bad faith actor,
               | and then I stop talking to them.
               | 
               | Nothing productive can be said once the accusation is
               | made.
        
             | _djo_ wrote:
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | I think it's pretty naive to think that everyone who
               | didn't agree with "the science" that the government (and
               | pfizer) decided was the "real science" were flat out
               | wrong. Science is about proving hypothesis with
               | experiments, _publicly_ , so that others can
               | independently verify the results. That's not what
               | happened with anything related to covid though. The
               | government said one thing, and declared everything else
               | to be misinformation that wasn't even worthy of a
               | rebuttal. I get that it'd be a fool's errand to respond
               | to every single disagreement, because yeah of course some
               | of then will be ridiculous. But writing off credentialed
               | and respected doctors and scientists because they don't
               | 100% agree with anthony fauci (aka Science itself) seems
               | 
               | And why does no one question motives of pfizer? Didn't
               | they just make an insane amount of money selling
               | vaccines? Didn't they also just (in 2009) get charged
               | with the largest case of medical fraud in history?
               | Remember when people had a healthy distrust of massive
               | pharmaceutical companies that profit off sickness? What
               | happened?
               | 
               | https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-
               | announces-...
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | The problem is that during the pandemic, many scientists
               | used their positions to advocate for particular policies
               | rather than sticking to the science. There's nothing
               | wrong in principle with a person being both a scientist
               | and an advocate, but ethically they should make it clear
               | which role they are playing at any given time. The actual
               | science was mostly very weak, and couldn't reasonably be
               | used as justification for any particular public policy.
        
               | autokad wrote:
               | No, the problem is people who use to ruin religion have
               | now joined politics and science (which are now also one
               | in the same). Science is not supposed to have society
               | 'relying off it'.
               | 
               | science is just a tool to help you prove if a hypothesis
               | is backed by evidence, or is not. NOTHING ELSE. it does
               | not tell you if you should go outside, it does not even
               | tell you if something is true or false. In fact, our
               | universe may not even be one that is built on a
               | 'fundamental truth'.
               | 
               | > It was not designed to handle deliberate attacks
               | designed to sow doubt for ulterior motives.
               | 
               | Then you dont understand science, not even a little
               | because that's exactly what it was designed for. attacks
               | makes science stronger, not weaker. an argument hat has
               | been given no attack is a weak argument. the strange
               | notion that science has a fundamental truth that people
               | are supposed to just believe because a subset of
               | individuals says so is troubling.
        
               | darawk wrote:
               | > I meant it in that sense, that those pushing it knew
               | full well that it wasn't true but had ulterior motives.
               | 
               | Who is an example of that in this context?
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | What, exactly, is "not true" about the great barrington
               | declaration? What is "not true" about the fact that
               | lockdowns were not in any pandemic playbook prior to
               | 2020? What is "not true" about the fact the median age of
               | Covid death is like 5 years higher than the average human
               | lifespan? What is "not true" about the fact you still
               | cannot reliably differentiate between "died of" and "died
               | with" Covid?
               | 
               | In your case, I suspect "not true" simply means "I don't
               | agree". You should really question why you believe the
               | "facts" you do and examine why somebody else might think
               | different. Who knows, maybe they have very valid points?
        
               | hotpotamus wrote:
               | That would surprise me if lockdowns didn't appear in any
               | pandemic playbook since they've been practiced since
               | antiquity and until the 20th century where the only way
               | to prevent spread of contagious disease.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | The only way lock downs were even remotely possible was
               | zoom. Without zoom, none of this would have been
               | possible. One has to be incredibly privileged to think
               | lockdowns can work in any place but very advanced "first
               | world" societies. Getting villagers living in the 12th
               | century to lockdown would mean they'd all starve to
               | death. Same with getting some favella in Brazil to lock
               | down. It just doesn't work.
               | 
               | It requires an immense, huge amount of privilege to
               | support virtually any of our response to covid. Anybody
               | but a select group of wealth upper class people get
               | absolutely fucked over by lockdowns. Fucked over far
               | worse than covid ever would have.
        
               | crote wrote:
               | 12th century farmers were practicing subsistence
               | agriculture. Locking the entire village off from the
               | outer world was _absolutely_ possible.
               | 
               | The cities are the big problem. During the Black Death,
               | people coming to cities were quarantined before they were
               | allowed to enter. Even then, many cities saw _half_ their
               | population die. A very significant number of settlements
               | was wiped out altogether.
               | 
               | Ironically, it was actually quite beneficial to the
               | regular villager - provided you survived. The Black Death
               | has been directly linked to the collapse of feudalism in
               | Europe, among with many other sociological developments.
        
               | hotpotamus wrote:
               | I don't think the people stocking shelves in grocery
               | stores, making deliveries, picking up garbage, driving
               | busses, and tending the sick were able to work over zoom
               | even today.
        
               | anon84873628 wrote:
               | See the "died with" thing is where you lost me. It was
               | obvious that there was an illness killing lots of people.
               | But then you had people who didn't want to admit it,
               | blamed co-morbidities, said doctors were deliberately
               | inflating the numbers to make money, etc. Those people
               | poisoned the well of discourse.
               | 
               | "Died with" was not a meaningful distinction at the time
               | and falls under the "bad faith" category for me.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | It's a huge distinction. There is a massive difference
               | between dying because of Covid vs. dying from something
               | else and happening to test positive. By combining them
               | together, Covid looks worse than it is. Then politicians
               | use that faulty data to make bad decisions and the media
               | publishes that bad data and freaks the shit out of
               | people.
               | 
               | One cannot claim to be on team "science and data" when
               | their data is a garbage heap. Being able to tell between
               | "hospitalized because of Covid" and "died because of
               | Covid" vs "hospitalized and tested positive" and "died
               | and tested positive" is an incredibly important thing.
               | 
               | I have no idea why people continue to dismiss this other
               | than fears of people "not taking Covid serious"
               | because... well it might not be as serious as the trash
               | data suggests. It's completely manipulative, a common
               | theme from "the experts"
               | 
               | You cannot in good faith claim to be "following the data"
               | and accept commingling "from" and "with".
        
               | SamPatt wrote:
               | >poisoned the well of discourse
               | 
               | Please find me a single topic which impacts more than a
               | roomful of people where someone isn't engaging in this
               | type of discourse.
               | 
               | This sounds like you justifying your former false beliefs
               | (or at least lack of willingness to investigate
               | alternative beliefs) by blaming it on other people who
               | were also wrong.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | The reported death numbers absolutely were inflated in
               | many areas, at least early in the pandemic. This is a
               | proven fact not open to dispute. For example, Santa Clara
               | County had to revise their death toll down by 22% because
               | they were using invalid criteria.
               | 
               | https://sanjosespotlight.com/santa-clara-county-revises-
               | tota...
               | 
               | Whether such classification errors were _deliberate_ is a
               | separate issue. In most cases I suspect it was more due
               | to lack of resources and /or incompetence rather than a
               | deliberate attempt to mislead.
               | 
               | Medicare did pay hospitals more to care for COVID-19
               | patients. That is also a fact not open to dispute.
               | Whether doctors or hospitals deliberately inflated
               | numbers to make money is unknown.
               | 
               | https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2020/04/24/
               | fac...
               | 
               | About half of the COVID-19 positive hospital patients
               | were admitted for unrelated reasons, and only tested
               | positive as part of admission screening.
               | 
               | https://gothamist.com/news/new-preliminary-state-data-
               | shows-...
        
               | puffoflogic wrote:
               | It's not true because it dissents from government
               | approved science. That's the only definition of "not
               | true" which matters for culture warriors.
        
           | spookthesunset wrote:
           | Speaking out against all the harms and negatives of some
           | highly disruptive non pharmaceutical interventions with
           | unproven efficacy is absolutely _not_ bad faith arguments.
           | It's the cornerstone of science and democracy.
           | 
           | Anybody in a position of power or knowledge who dared to even
           | hint at asking questions got absolutely steamrollered by a
           | very vocal group of "experts". They were called alt-right
           | selfish grandma killers who watched to much fox (and sorry, I
           | never watched fox but it isn't my fault they might actually
           | be right sometimes, I've also been a solid democrat my entire
           | life until this nonsense started...).
           | 
           | What we did the last two and a half years is so incredibly
           | shameful. It was the opposite of science and opposite of
           | "following the data". It was appeals to authority all the way
           | down. We were all told to shut up, "stay in our lane" and
           | listen to a handful of cherry picked "experts".
           | 
           | The last two and a half years changed my opinion about "fact
           | checkers" and "misinformation" completely. Both of those are
           | nothing more than ways to bully people into submission.
        
             | musicale wrote:
             | I found dang's response[1] to the question "Is fact
             | checking that difficult?" to be insightful:
             | 
             | > It's extremely difficult because the human psyche seems
             | incapable of distinguishing "fact" from "that which
             | supports my view", at least when the emotions are
             | activated, and the only topics where people seek "fact
             | checking" in the first place are the ones where emotions
             | are activated. There may be exceptions--i.e. people whose
             | minds don't work this way--but if they exist, they're so
             | rare as to be no basis for social policy. (And I doubt that
             | there are really exceptions.)
             | 
             | > That's why there doesn't seem to be any fact checker
             | whose calls aren't predictable from one of the major
             | ideological partitions.
             | 
             | > Another way of putting this is that the question, "what
             | are the facts?" is complex enough to already recreate the
             | entire political and ideological contest. It's
             | understandable that people would like to reduce that
             | contest to a simpler subset of factual questions--but you
             | can't. Just the opposite: that apparently simpler subset
             | reduces to it.
             | 
             | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29597867
        
               | hotpotamus wrote:
               | That seems like the long way around of saying there is no
               | such thing as objective truth, which I'm also beginning
               | to suspect is correct.
        
               | commandlinefan wrote:
               | dang may be the only fact checker in the world I would
               | trust to actually check facts.
        
               | coding123 wrote:
               | This can't be more true. I see a new section in Google
               | news now for "fact checks". I am guessing it's never had
               | a post on the hunter laptop. It's not "fact checking
               | section" it's a "daily left affirmation section".
        
               | hotpotamus wrote:
               | What questions do you have about the hunter laptop?
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | The _only_ "fact checkers" I have found to be useful are
               | domain experts who get a burr up their ass and go
               | incredibly deep-dive on whatever it is. And whatever they
               | come up with usually pisses everyone off relatively
               | equally, for some reason.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | TurkishPoptart wrote:
             | I 100% agree with you. Once I learned about the "Trusted
             | News Initiative" and the cooperation between Reuters,
             | Pfizer, major media organs, and watched how Fauci
             | previoulsy described the mRNA shots as 95%-100% effective,
             | and later saw that number dwindle down to the low 50s, the
             | Canadian trucker protests against absurd mandates and the
             | shockingly draconian response from the _Canadian_
             | government, the despicable Australian and New Zealand
             | policies in which citizens can not (and still can't)
             | legally leave their country without getting mRNA shots,
             | listening to Rachel Maddow and Joe Biden telling my poor,
             | miserable father that "if you get the shot, you won't get
             | sick and you won't spread it" which is probably one of the
             | most destructive lies the ruling class perpetuated among
             | fearful, isolated humans in my lifetime...
             | 
             | ...I knew I could never vote for any Democratic politician
             | ever again who supported this.
             | 
             | I couldn't visit my aunt in the nursing home before she
             | died of a non-covid cause. I couldn't visit my father when
             | he was in the hospital for a heart attack, EVEN THOUGH I
             | was masked and vaxxed. It's simply disgusting how
             | administrative law was weaponized against the common man.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | And yet here you are getting grey'd out. What humans
               | inflicted upon each other over the last 2.5 years is
               | absolutely disgusting. These few years have shown the
               | _worst_ of humanity. Society lost its collective shit and
               | basically did the exact opposite of what it should have
               | done every step of the way.
               | 
               | All I take heart in is knowing your view and mine will be
               | the the correct one. History will not look fondly upon
               | what society did to itself. All these "experts" and
               | politicians who supported this will be viewed as
               | crackpots, charlatans and rain dancers.
        
               | JoeAltmaier wrote:
               | It's the black-and-white condemnation of preventative
               | measure as ineffective, the conflation of "it's not
               | perfect for each person but valuable in the population"
               | with "it's worthless and a violation of my rights" that
               | gets the downvotes.
               | 
               | I'd say that history will have a lot to say about
               | everyone.
        
               | spookthesunset wrote:
               | Can you prove those mitigations were worth their
               | incredible cost to society? Can you prove they were, in
               | fact, valuable for the population?
               | 
               | The fact we still debate the effect of these mandates
               | means it wasn't worth it. The fact we jumped into all
               | these crazy mandates with nary a shred of evidence they'd
               | even work is batshit insane.
               | 
               | And last I checked, humans have quite a few inalienable
               | rights. We violated many of them and then mocked people
               | who objected. Apparently not as inalienable as we thought
               | if the masses demand it.
        
       | muaytimbo wrote:
       | The government has been shaping public opinion though traditional
       | news media for some time, look at all the "ex" government
       | employees employed as "analysts" at MSCBC, CNN, etc. Since they
       | can't inject talentless talking heads directly into social
       | media's newsfeeds to push their agenda they exert pressure in a
       | different way. It's not surprising at all.
        
       | braingenious wrote:
       | It's always funny to see that somebody's thesis contains the word
       | "wrongthink."
       | 
       | Over the past few years I've noticed an strange plethora of
       | people that seemingly act like the only important cultural
       | touchstones that are worthy of referencing are 1984 and Animal
       | Farm. It's lazy and tired in my opinion (I'm more of a Huxley
       | fan, and I agree with Asimov's assessment of Orwell [1])
       | 
       | I'm not familiar with Tablet Magazine, but this whole article
       | feels like a very belabored effort to sound highbrow and alarmist
       | about hating the mods.
       | 
       | It will never cease to be utterly hilarious how social media has
       | led a whole generation of grown adults to slam up against the
       | phenomenon of "the mods" that those of us that were very active
       | in online communities in the 80s, 90s or early 00s have been
       | familiar with for decades.
       | 
       | 1. http://www.newworker.org/ncptrory/1984.htm??
        
         | smt88 wrote:
         | > _I'm not familiar with Tablet Magazine_
         | 
         | It's a conservative[1] publication. It is not an unbiased news
         | source.
         | 
         | 1. https://mediabiasfactcheck.com/tablet-magazine/
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | 6stringmerc wrote:
       | I recently got terminated for objecting to a company mass
       | gathering next month where attendees fly in en made, socialize
       | for 24 hours (with a 5k fun run in there) and fly back the next
       | day because it sounds like a body stressing plan and while I'm
       | vaxxed and boosted my underlying health condition could make long
       | COVID really severe. Not a gamble I want to take.
       | 
       | The fact I questioned leadership and asserted it was exclusionary
       | to those with health concerns by not having a virtual
       | alternative, well, this is Texas and it would've been smarter for
       | them to fire me for no reason. Have an appointment for a legal
       | consult to figure out if name and shame is the next step.
       | 
       | As long as UTSW's update last slide shows R anywhere near 1 I'm
       | going to use caution. I haven't survived this lifetime disability
       | and flourished by taking medical advice or alternative advice too
       | stringently. There's quacks in both.
        
         | peteradio wrote:
         | Is that different (or worse) than excluding people from company
         | events without having been vaccinated despite having a prior
         | infection?
        
         | hbn wrote:
         | What? Why didn't you just not go? What would the virtual
         | alternative of that be, a video call? Why do you need your
         | company to organize that? If you and a few other coworkers are
         | too scared to go to the in-person event, setup a video call
         | yourselves. Sounds like you made a big scene over nothing.
        
         | RichardCNormos wrote:
        
           | patchtopic wrote:
        
           | BeefWellington wrote:
           | I don't believe the narrative was ever "You will not get
           | COVID if you get these vaccines" given the CDC's own study
           | said it was 90% effective against SARS-COV-2 infections.[1]
           | 
           | Omicron and (to a lesser extent) Delta variants changed the
           | game on transmission. They event provided the receipts in
           | April 2021 of a study showing 90% decrease in virus
           | transmission.
           | 
           | You can choose to believe this is narrative but it was backed
           | by evidence.
           | 
           | The broader question about controlling misinformation is a
           | tricky one and government pressuring social media companies
           | into banning people isn't the ideal situation.
           | 
           | However, framing it as people being banned for "Any
           | suggestion to the contrary" is at the best disingenuous. What
           | I saw were people advocating all manner of alternative to the
           | vaccines and spreading disinformation getting banned. A
           | specific instance: Remember all those yarns about how people
           | would now be sterile because of the vaccine? Well, birth
           | rates are now back up to where they were[2] and nobody's
           | shown to have been sterilized because of it. It's one example
           | of just outright misinformation that deserved a ban.
           | 
           | This is the "fire in a crowded theatre" debate in different
           | clothes, and it's a hard argument. If you think of this in
           | terms of pure capitalist viewpoint, maybe instead of the
           | government pressuring social media companies the alternative
           | is that drug companies sue Meta et. al (and users) for
           | defamation and libel. I'm not sure how that's a better system
           | and wouldn't lead to the very same thing happening but it's
           | the only alternative that seems immediately obvious.
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/70/wr/mm7013e3.htm?s_ci
           | d=mm...
           | 
           | [2]: https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-
           | va/2022/01/10/covid-pan...
        
             | somenameforme wrote:
             | If you'll excuse the sidetrack, I just want to hit on the
             | "fire in a crowded theater" comment you made. It's
             | frequently cited by people supportive of censorship, but
             | it's quite an ironic choice once one learns the history of
             | said quote. It was a comment quoted from Chief Justice
             | Oliver Wendell Holmes (the same individual who also set
             | legal precedent for state-driven eugenics with another oft
             | referenced quote) in the case Schenck v. United States.
             | 
             | And what was that case about? What was this "screaming fire
             | in a crowded theater"? It was the analog that the
             | government chose to use for being the same as them
             | arresting people, under the Espionage Act, for the vile
             | crime of handing out pamphlets encouraging people to resist
             | the military draft. Shenck himself faced up to 30 years in
             | prison. There could scarcely ever be a better argument
             | _against_ ever allowing the government the right to censor.
        
             | tohnjitor wrote:
             | Biden and Fauci both said that the vaccine will prevent
             | infection.
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | Can you provide a source?
        
               | itbeho wrote:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32941155
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | I was wrong for Biden, I wouldn't expect a politican to
               | make a absolute statement.
               | 
               | What about Fauci?
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | "There was a time when the official narrative said "You will
           | not get COVID if you get these vaccines""
           | 
           | Do you have a source?
        
             | djkivi wrote:
             | While President Biden may not be a Dr, but his wife is:
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rNyZm6A0OfQ
        
             | mandmandam wrote:
             | There are many, and they are easy to find.
             | 
             | Here's an AP News 'fact check' "debunking" a video which
             | claimed Fauci said they _weren 't_ effective:
             | https://apnews.com/article/fact-checking-
             | afs:Content:9996141...
             | 
             | I honestly have no idea how one can claim in good faith not
             | to remember that this was the narrative. It was
             | _everywhere_.
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | Maybe I'm not seeing this in the ap article.
               | 
               | Where does say "You will not get COVID if you get these
               | vaccines" which you said was the official narrative?
               | 
               | Could you paste the quote here?
               | 
               | Edit or a similar statement that you won't get covid if
               | you get the vaccine
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | > There was a time when the official narrative said "You will
           | not get COVID if you get these vaccines"
           | 
           | I've seen this claim, but don't recall "you won't get it _at
           | all_ if you have the vaccine " being the narrative when I got
           | mine, which was pretty damn early. I've seen a couple
           | articles posted on here by people making this claim, in
           | support of it, but when I read the articles they end up
           | failing to support it (though a poor or motivated-to-
           | misunderstand reader might think they do)
           | 
           | When was this? Was it for such a brief time that I might have
           | missed it?
        
             | itbeho wrote:
             | "You're not going to get COVID if you have these
             | vaccinations." - Joe Biden
             | 
             | https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2021/jul/22/joe-
             | biden/...
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | Read your link. Solidified my view that people pushing
               | this are relying on deliberately-uncharitable or outright
               | bad readings to support their position. Is this the best
               | there is?
        
               | themaninthedark wrote:
               | Please reread. Politifact editorialized and downplayed
               | what was said.
               | 
               | Politifact: >President Joe Biden exaggerated when he
               | spoke about the effectiveness of the COVID-19 vaccine
               | during a CNN town hall. "You're not going to get COVID if
               | you have these vaccinations," Biden said.
               | 
               | President Transcript: >But again, one last thing. I -- we
               | don't talk enough to you about this, I don't think. One
               | last thing that's really important is: We're not in a
               | position where we think that any virus -- including the
               | Delta virus, which is much more transmissible and more
               | deadly in terms of non -- unvaccinated people -- the vi-
               | -- the various shots that people are getting now cover
               | that. They're -- you're okay. You're not going to --
               | you're not going to get COVID if you have these
               | vaccinations.
               | 
               | >MR. LEMON: Yeah. I want to stay on the subject. I want
               | to get to Dr. Nicole Baldwin. She's a pediatrician and a
               | Republican.
               | 
               | >Dr. Baldwin, go ahead.
               | 
               | Where did Politifact get "President Joe Biden
               | exaggerated" from? I see no attempt by the president to
               | walk back or clarify what he said.
               | 
               | Do we want to excuse people when they make bad statements
               | because they are on our side?
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | The claim's _not_ that a few over-broad statements were
               | made with colloquial application of absolutes during
               | conversations or interviews, which they _definitely were_
               | , but that this was the official line and that claiming
               | you _could_ contract the virus was suppressed--yet every
               | time I see examples provided, the exaggerated statements
               | are accompanied shortly before or after by prepared,
               | official communication that _in fact_ the vaccines are
               | extremely effective at preventing severe disease and
               | hospitalization, but not _perfectly_ so, and that
               | infection is still possible. If the original claim were
               | true, those statements should either have been different,
               | or should have been censored.
               | 
               | So sure, it'd be nice if politicians were more precise
               | when answering questions (though it's not gonna happen,
               | for one thing because people don't talk like that) but
               | that's not what I've seen claimed in these cases--it's
               | that these few over-broad statements _were_ the official
               | line, and that dissent from it was smacked down. This
               | runs contrary both to my recollection of events, and to
               | evidence I 've seen the few times I've seen the topic
               | come up on here, including this link.
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | notch656a wrote:
       | This reminds me of the question: if a jailer asks an inmate to
       | have sex, and they do, has a crime been committed? Perhaps not,
       | but when the government "asks" for something it's hard to
       | interpret it as anything other than "bad things are going to
       | happen to me if I don't." Unlike some tech company, you can't
       | really run away from the government.
        
         | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
         | I'm pretty sure that is already illegal for those specific
         | reasons.
        
           | notch656a wrote:
           | Which brings me back. Why isn't a practically all-powerful
           | government asking you to abridge otherwise protected speech
           | not considered illegal for the same reason?
           | 
           | I've been "asked" by police/regulatory agencies on multiple
           | occasions to do something. Every time I refused I was met
           | with hell, up to including officers lying to a judge to
           | obtain federal search warrant.
        
       | treeman79 wrote:
       | A movie was made about the whole laptop scandal.
       | 
       | Just before election. It Was quite shocking when I tried
       | messaging links to news articles on Facebook and they were being
       | blocked. Then to find out that FBI asked Facebook to do this.
       | 
       | Movie.
       | https://www.breitbart.com/entertainment/2022/09/20/13-true-f...
       | 
       | Facebook admitting. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-
       | canada-62688532.amp
        
         | tarakat wrote:
         | Ironically it's the kind of censorship the Biden laptop story
         | got that scares me the _least_. Brazen, obvious, and now widely
         | known about.
         | 
         | What's really scary is the silent implicit algorithmic ranking
         | that decides which stories, channels, websites get traffic.
         | Invisible and much more effective, leaving no big "banned from
         | Facebook" banner a victim can point to. Just a mysterious,
         | gradual dwindling of traffic. It could be for legitimate
         | reasons, or because someone has their thumb on the scale, for
         | political or economic reasons.
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | I get what you are saying... but let's consider for a fact
           | that if the media had run the Biden Laptop story AS IF it was
           | the Trump Laptop story - the election for leader of the free
           | world would have gone the other way.
           | 
           | You can be happy or sad about the ends - but should be
           | terrified of the means.
           | 
           | It wasn't an award show snub, or a gender bathroom debate, it
           | was the entire direction of the USA with the largest military
           | on Earth.
        
           | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
           | It's generally because someone pushed a new model which
           | changed the distribution of content. We're pretty bad (as a
           | species) at understanding what heaps of matrix
           | multiplications net out to on an individual source basis.
        
           | _-david-_ wrote:
           | >Ironically it's the kind of censorship the Biden laptop
           | story got that scares me the least. Brazen, obvious, and now
           | widely known about.
           | 
           | We know about it now. The problem is a large number of people
           | when polled said they would not have voted for Biden if they
           | had known about the laptop before the election. It may have
           | been enough to swing the election.
        
         | musicale wrote:
         | > "Depending on what side of the political spectrum [you're
         | on], you either think we didn't censor it enough or we censored
         | it way too much."
         | 
         | An interesting take, Mr. Zuckerberg.
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | Not really. It's pretty much just a fact.
        
         | micromacrofoot wrote:
         | "a movie was made" isn't exactly a gotcha or any sort of
         | validation, anyone can make a movie. In this case the "anyone"
         | is Breitbart.
         | 
         | If you want an idea of Breitbart's motives... they specifically
         | cast an actress due to her controversial statements, for
         | example. Earlier this year she claimed the war in Ukraine was a
         | fake plot because "they lost control of the COVID narrative."
        
           | colpabar wrote:
        
           | blast wrote:
           | What does that have to do with allegations of government
           | censorship pressure?
        
             | micromacrofoot wrote:
             | the movie? it has nothing to do with it - which is why I
             | was responding to the comment about it with "anyone can
             | make a movie" - it proves nothing one way or another and
             | the fact that it was made by breitbart has a whole series
             | of red flags anyway - it was engineered to be controversial
        
             | themitigating wrote:
             | It goes to the character of Breitbart.
        
       | s_ting765 wrote:
       | Social media apps are, for the most part, a cancer to humanity.
       | This article is just one more proof of it.
       | 
       | And the majority of people who, for the most part, demand for
       | more censorship on these public platforms whenever an arbitrary
       | content moderation issue arises... deserve all the propaganda
       | coming their way from these corporate behemoths tag teaming with
       | the government.
        
       | kkoncevicius wrote:
       | So according to this article big-tech fears the US government and
       | do as they are told or at least react to cues about what and who
       | should be censored. On the other hand - some fraction of big tech
       | banned the previous US president, while he was still in office,
       | with no such fears.
       | 
       | What am I missing?
        
         | commandlinefan wrote:
         | > some fraction of big tech banned the previous US president
         | 
         | Honestly that makes it worse - they appear to be following
         | orders given by a specific political party but ignore those
         | given by the other.
        
         | dilap wrote:
         | As Bob Dylan sang, "You don't need a weatherman to know which
         | way the wind blows."
         | 
         | They banned Trump when he was on the way out, and an
         | administration still very hostile to him and his supporters was
         | on the way in.
        
           | ModernMech wrote:
           | The wind was obviously blowing in a different direction on
           | Dec 11 when all 50 states had certified their elections. Why
           | wasn't he banned then?
        
             | dilap wrote:
             | Even if in your heart-of-hearts you wanted to ban Trump, I
             | don't think you'd do it then -- seems like bad strategy w/
             | the various legal challenges to the election still in play.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | All legal challenges to the election were over on Dec 11.
               | The last of the last ditch, hail Mary efforts was the
               | Texas case, which was rejected by SCOTUS on Dec 11. With
               | that rejection and the certification from all 50 states,
               | that was _the_ key day that the winds changed
               | definitively. Instead of banning him on that day, Twitter
               | banned him on Jan 8, after he had used Twitter to
               | organize a violent coup attempt on Jan 6. I think Occam
               | 's razor tells us we should accept that Twitter banned
               | Trump for the obvious and proximal cause, rather than
               | some hypothetical effort to curry political favor that
               | predates the inauguration of the new administration, but
               | postdates the new administration's certainty.
        
               | dilap wrote:
               | Ah, my bad on the timing. Thanks for the correction.
               | 
               | Still, I think my logic still holds; if they banned him
               | out of the blue right as the winds changed, it would be
               | obviously political; by waiting for a casus belli (as it
               | were), they can credibly claim non-political reasons.
        
         | traviswt wrote:
         | It would be wild if we find out he was also banned in a similar
         | manner to this Berenson guy.
         | 
         | As for what you're missing, maybe that Trump was too anti-
         | establishment, like his "drain the swamp" rhetoric? Based on
         | the article this seems like it would be a systemic issue.
        
         | lern_too_spel wrote:
         | Nothing. These companies are about making a profit. Anarchy and
         | excess deaths both reduce profits. This explains their actions
         | very easily.
        
         | peteradio wrote:
         | > What am I missing?
         | 
         | Prior political allegiances of said companies.
        
         | CodeWriter23 wrote:
         | > What am missing?
         | 
         | The article isn't about big tech or why they comply. It is
         | about the US Government employing a proxy (wittingly or not) to
         | violate The Constitution of The United States of America and
         | conceal that activity.
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | > some fraction of big tech banned the previous US president,
         | while he was still in office, with no such fears.
         | 
         | No it didn't. It tolerated all types of behavior from and
         | around him (that wasn't tolerated from other people) until the
         | last possible second that he could have a say about anything,
         | then it immediately banned him to please the new regime. Trump
         | literally assassinated an Iranian general I believe largely
         | because that general would humiliate Trump in twitter fights,
         | not banned. New regime? Banned.
        
           | aaron_m04 wrote:
           | No, he was banned before the new regime, but immediately
           | after he was implicated in an attempted coup.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | "Coup" over the introduction of a new regime. If your
             | beliefs rely on Trump being powerful enough in the last
             | days of his term to be a threat to a FAANG company in good
             | stead with the incoming regime, your beliefs are fragile.
        
         | naasking wrote:
         | > On the other hand - some fraction of big tech banned the
         | previous US president, while he was still in office, with no
         | such fears.
         | 
         | Sure, they banned him after he lost the election and could no
         | longer retaliate meaningfully against them, while his opponents
         | were coming into power. I'm not sure why you would neglect
         | that. Maybe they would banned him anyway, or maybe not. We
         | can't evaluate that counterfactual, but what actually happened
         | is consistent with the narrative.
        
           | krapp wrote:
           | >Sure, they banned him after he lost the election and could
           | no longer retaliate meaningfully against them, while his
           | opponents were coming into power.
           | 
           | What means of retaliation do you believe Trump would have had
           | against social media platforms while in office? A President
           | doesn't have the legal authority to simply outlaw companies
           | they disagree with, nor do they have a right to a social
           | media account, or to force businesses to accept them as a
           | customer, or carte blanche to violate contracts or terms of
           | service. Sign an executive order making it illegal to ban his
           | accounts? Executive orders aren't laws, and Presidents aren't
           | monarchs.
           | 
           | Meanwhile, as a billionaire celebrity even out of office,
           | Trump remains perfectly capable of suing over his social
           | media bans, which he is currently doing.
        
             | naasking wrote:
             | He can direct the justice department to investigate all
             | sorts of possible infractions, costing them considerable
             | money in legal fees, disrupting business activities, and
             | causing negative PR. Trying to do any of this as the
             | election loser it just comes across as sour grapes, and the
             | justice department wouldn't follow any directions of this
             | sort. And this is just scratching the surface.
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | Texas has been doing this to big tech
               | 
               | https://gizmodo.com/texas-big-tech-google-meta-social-
               | media-...
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | That still doesn't make him unable to meaningfully
               | retaliate, just unable to abuse Justice Department
               | resources while doing so.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | If your quibble is on what I specifically meant by
               | "meaningfully retaliate", I think everyone understands
               | that the threat of the full weight of the US government
               | is "meaningful", where lawsuits from individuals are
               | fairly routine for these companies and so I wouldn't
               | count those as particularly meaningful _by comparison_.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | Why couldn't he retaliate after he lost the election?
        
             | naasking wrote:
             | I said "meaningfully retaliate", not just "retaliate". I
             | address this further below:
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32939850
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | Either one, why wouldn't he be able to? Nothing changes
               | post election until jan 20th
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | For one example, the justice department is not going to
               | act on directives from a President that will simply be
               | overruled in two weeks when the next President comes into
               | power, it's just a waste of resources. They'll take the
               | paperwork but they'll just sit on it.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | Is that a guarantee or is it possible they would follow
               | his orders?
               | 
               | Also it's 6 weeks and the executive doesn't control the
               | justic department how would it be overruled?
        
         | waffleiron wrote:
         | The previous president was banned after he no longer had
         | political power.
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | While literally true, this doesn't accurately reflect the
           | _immediate_ circumstances that led him to be banned. In other
           | words: it's not true that his lack of political power was the
           | thing that got him banned.
        
             | socialismisok wrote:
             | Also to say he lacks political power is objectively false.
             | While he's no longer in office, for sure, he still wields
             | tremendous political power.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | He was a) the current president and b) politically powerful
           | enough to trigger an attack on Congress. It's a little silly
           | to pretend he was somehow a powerless private citizen on Jan
           | 6. The man remains politically powerful _today_ ; see his
           | impact on the current Republican primaries as an example.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | This is not a sensible response: the Capitol riot was the
               | closest the US has come to open, widespread political
               | violence in a century and a half. The fact that it was
               | largely ineffective doesn't detract from it any more than
               | the Beer Hall Putsch's failure detracts from, well, you
               | know.
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | A single gun shot was enough to stop an entire group of
               | unarmed rioters, but they still posed the greatest risk
               | of political violence in 150 years?
               | 
               | If the capitol police had properly prepared for the event
               | as if it was a normal DC protest instead of a speaking
               | event then none of it would have happened. The thin line
               | of cops was obviously insufficient. The police response
               | just took some time to organize but it was never under
               | any serious threat of being overwhelmed.
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | Yes. The fact that it was ultimately impotent doesn't
               | change that fact. Characterizing the riot as being ended
               | by a "single gunshot" is misleading, at best: there is no
               | evidence that the majority of rioters were aware that
               | someone had been shot, much less killed, until hours or
               | days after the Capitol had been cleared.
               | 
               | "Insufficient" means a little bit of scuffling outside of
               | our nation's legislature. It doesn't mean breaking into
               | the windows and doors, rifling through the offices of
               | legislators and stealing documents, and forcing an
               | emergency evacuation of both chambers.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | >Characterizing the riot as being ended by a "single
               | gunshot" is misleading, at best: there is no evidence
               | that the majority of rioters were aware that someone had
               | been shot, much less killed, until hours or days after
               | the Capitol had been cleared.
               | 
               | That makes it even less dangerous if most of them were
               | disbursed with even less intense measures.
        
               | zmgsabst wrote:
               | Democrat aligned rioters brought rifles to central
               | Seattle, and then staged an insurrection where they drove
               | police out of a station, set up their own guards, and
               | executed Antonio Mays Jr for joyriding on their turf.
               | 
               | That's just one of several dozen violent attacks the US
               | faced in 2020, "The Summer of Love".
               | 
               | Just yesterday, a Republican teenager was murdered by a
               | Democrat over political differences. [1]
               | 
               | Pretending a rowdy protest at the Capitol is anything
               | like that sustained political violence is deeply
               | dishonest.
               | 
               | [1] https://news.yahoo.com/north-dakota-man-ran-
               | down-005221620.h...
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | > Pretending a rowdy protest at the Capitol is anything
               | like that sustained political violence is deeply
               | dishonest.
               | 
               | I'm not. You'll note that any violence that occurred
               | during the 2020 protests was not intended to prevent the
               | peaceful transition of power in this country.
               | 
               | Some it, like the Seattle courthouse riots, was clearly
               | political violence. But the overwhelming majority of
               | violence that did occur was not _political_ violence --
               | most of it was opportunistic, and did not correspond in
               | either personage or physical location to where the
               | political protests were.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Hot topic but I have seen no reason to believe it was
               | close to widespread political violence.
               | 
               | It was an unruly riot but no politician was hurt.
               | 
               | I would consider the many assassinations of presidents
               | and politicians over that time point much closer.
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | Just as a point of clarification: "political violence"
               | doesn't mean "doing violence against politicians." It
               | means "using violence to achieve political ends."
               | 
               | Storming the Capitol is an intrinsically violent act, one
               | with clear political ends. I'd argue that it's a more
               | serious act of political violence than any assassination
               | has ever been in the US, given that no US political
               | assassination has ever come close to threatening the
               | smooth transition of power.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Does killing a first term president not disrupt the
               | smooth transition of power?
               | 
               | How close do you think the storming was to actually
               | preventing Biden from taking office?
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | > Does killing a first term president not disrupt the
               | smooth transition of power?
               | 
               | It's not _good_ , but so far no presidential
               | assassination has led to a crisis of authority in the US:
               | the VP has always successfully assumed power, and has
               | yielded it if and when they've lost the subsequent
               | election. The closest thing among assassinations would
               | probably be Lincoln's, but that's not exactly a
               | contemporary precedent.
               | 
               | It's hard to say how "close" it was. What's easy to say
               | is that it was a naked _attempt_ to subvert the smooth
               | and peaceful transition of power, one that 's
               | unprecedented in the modern history of the US.
        
             | towaway15463 wrote:
             | Anything he could have done at that moment would simply
             | have been undone by the incoming administration.
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | You can't "undo" political violence or political pardons,
               | which are among the numerous things he did in his final
               | days in power.
        
         | deepsquirrelnet wrote:
         | With the current lobbying and campaign funding rules,
         | government is more or less a consortium of big businesses. What
         | exactly does business have to fear, when all the branches of
         | government are full of their own representatives?
         | 
         | You can't both assert that the government doesn't serve the
         | people AND government doesn't serve businesses. I agree that it
         | is an unreasonable premise.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | towaway15463 wrote:
           | What would be the point of influencing government if it had
           | no power over you?
        
             | deepsquirrelnet wrote:
             | The reverse is true as well. What would be the point of
             | influencing government if it gave you no power over it?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | woodruffw wrote:
         | Not much. The article's premise is bunk: that private media is
         | _required_ to ignore the underlying truth-value of the US
         | government 's positions and re-derive every public policy
         | position for itself.
         | 
         | It's also completely in tension with one of the oldest
         | traditions of the executive branch, which is calling up
         | whichever executive(s) you'd like and wailing on them a bit.
         | Can you imagine Tablet writing a similar article about all the
         | companies that the previous administration publicly excoriated
         | for failing to comply with their domestic economic agenda?
        
           | peyton wrote:
           | I mean, you can skim the emails here [1].
           | 
           | Maybe individual messages are kind of okay, but all together
           | it definitely reads like policing of private speech. The
           | inter-agency communications in particular are pretty bad.
           | 
           | [1]: https://nclalegal.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Joint-
           | State...
        
             | woodruffw wrote:
             | Can you point to the ones you think are particularly bad?
             | 
             | I'm looking through the actual emails (starting on page
             | 147), and so far I see:
             | 
             | * A public health agency (CDC) receiving media reports
             | ("CrowdTangle content insights") from Facebook. Maybe
             | there's some question about propriety, but that isn't
             | itself evidence of censorship -- the direction there is
             | entirely private-to-public.
             | 
             | * Someone at the CDC responding to Facebook, thanking them
             | for sending those media reports (p. 164).
             | 
             | * Lots of coordination about who to send the reports to
             | (about 30 pages of just that).
             | 
             | * Finally, a lot of not-particularly-objectionable public
             | information about vaccines: that they don't contain
             | microchips, etc.
             | 
             | Critically, I can't find any references to the "Great
             | Barrington Declaration" or evidence that the CDC went
             | beyond communicating public health policy to a handful of
             | companies. It's entirely possible that I missed it in this
             | 700 page PDF, so please let me know if you find it.
        
               | peyton wrote:
               | I wasn't referring to Great Barrington Declaration, so
               | unclear to me why that is critical.
               | 
               | For ex: p516 is a request from a redacted sender in which
               | the sender shares an elections-related post and then asks
               | to know how it was handled. The message footer references
               | CISA policy. I think the tone is a little strange and
               | could be reasonably construed as a way to work around the
               | policy of not seeking action laid out in the message
               | footer.
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | > I wasn't referring to Great Barrington Declaration, so
               | unclear to me why that is critical.
               | 
               | Because it's the crux of TFA. Without evidence that the
               | Federal Government _pressured_ companies to spike
               | information they considered unfavorable, this is just a
               | big pile of emails between bureaucrats and office
               | workers.
               | 
               | The email on p. 516 exemplifies this: someone in USG is
               | asking Meta how they responded to a local government
               | report. They're not asking for _any_ specific action from
               | Meta, and there 's no evidence in the replies that Meta's
               | employees construed the request as a demand to do
               | _anything_.
        
       | drummer wrote:
       | The whole plandemic was nothing but a scam.
        
       | scohesc wrote:
       | The only entity that is able to commit acts of violence upon
       | anybody they wish with almost full impunity is not the
       | individual, not these massive silicon valley companies, but your
       | very own government.
       | 
       | "Do what we tell you to do or we'll regulate your poo-chute into
       | the dirt."
       | 
       | "If you don't agree with a tax we're instituting, too damn bad,
       | you're paying it."
       | 
       | "If you disagree with our policy, you can just vote come next
       | election! Your vote has power!" - sure.
       | 
       | Very interesting the author pokes at the Hunter Biden laptop
       | debacle. It was shocking to see in real time the information
       | suppressed and hidden from the general public like that. It's
       | obvious that the removal of the content was a political decision
       | just based on the speed it was suppressed by most mainstream
       | media outlets, either encouraged by Twitter's (potential)
       | internal staff bias or from the article-mentioned government
       | agency interference.
       | 
       | I'm ignorant regarding Covid because I've never studied in that
       | field in my life. - the virus, the vaccines, the fatality, etc.
       | etc. etc. However, to see other professionals with related
       | credentials under their belt with conflicting opinions shut down
       | and relegated to the "naughty corner" of the internet by their
       | own governments in cahoots with politically-funded thinktank
       | organizations behind "misinformation" or "fact-checker" warnings
       | on social media is abhorrent. The media outlets and talk-show
       | representatives making entire segments to laugh at the "fake
       | scientists", creating musical bits to promote vaccination, it's
       | all very lame and stupid.
       | 
       | Reminds me of Copernicus trying to prove the de-facto government
       | (the church) that their teachings were wrong about geocentric
       | model of the solar system - the church did their best to
       | suppress, launch smear campaigns and even threatened with
       | imprisonment for someone's opinion. I swear, some bastardized
       | version of science is being corrupted into the new religion for
       | scared/hopeless people.
       | 
       | I wonder - who holds the government accountable for their
       | actions, _really_?
       | 
       | I think the answer is nobody - society in general has lost their
       | cohesiveness and ability to collectively "rise up" and express
       | their dissatisfaction, instead choosing to delineate themselves
       | between arbitrary political lines of beliefs that honestly don't
       | have as much of an effect on the individual as they'd like to
       | think.
       | 
       | Nobody feels a sense of responsibility for taking care of their
       | nation, because their nation isn't taking care of them. It's
       | treating them as a common cattle - work every day, forced to give
       | up large parts of your income to powerful people you'll never see
       | in your life so they can shuffle the deck of cards and make
       | decisions that will nine times out of ten negatively affect you.
       | 
       | It's intentional - the US as a nation is slowly collapsing from
       | this - it's only a matter of time before the US is able to create
       | their "ministry of truth" and have their own "great firewalls" -
       | it won't be rack-mount equipment and direct access to carrier
       | infrastructure like China they'll say - but it'll be through
       | back-room regulation threats and shady hand-shake deals behind
       | smoke and mirrors.
        
       | bgentry wrote:
       | > The question of how the Biden administration has succeeded in
       | jawboning big tech into observing its strictures is not
       | particularly difficult to answer. Tech companies, many of which
       | hold monopoly positions in their markets, have long feared and
       | resisted government regulation. Unquestionably--and as explicitly
       | revealed by the text message exchanged between Murthy and the
       | Twitter executive--the prospect of being held liable for COVID
       | deaths is an alarming one.
       | 
       | I don't think this threat of liability is in large part
       | responsible for tech companies' increased tendency for
       | censorship. Keep in mind that many of the most egregious COVID
       | era de-platforming events happened during the Trump
       | administration.
       | 
       | The primary change that's responsible is the political shift
       | within these companies, with many workers openly advocating for
       | various forms of censorship and de-platforming. As well as
       | leadership that cannot resist such demands, even when they are
       | from a tiny (but loud) minority of the company.
        
         | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
         | Both can be true. Your point that internally these companies
         | decided to start censoring, and later the Biden Admin started
         | asking for the same. These is no exclusivity there. If
         | anything, a Trump or Biden Admin might not have had the idea to
         | ask for censorship had the Tech companies not introduced it
         | themselves first?
        
       | zaroth wrote:
       | This is a good summary of some of the recent revelations into how
       | far the USG has been pushing into strong-arming online and
       | traditional media outlets alike into suppressing critical speech.
       | 
       | I think it's interesting how the author tip-toed into tying in
       | the Hunter Biden laptop scandal, where the FBI lied to Facebook
       | to get it suppressed.
       | 
       | It's a hot potato, but it's exactly where these efforts lead,
       | from ostensibly "well-meaning and necessary" public health
       | efforts into brazen political coverups.
        
         | isx726552 wrote:
         | > the Hunter Biden laptop scandal, where the FBI lied to
         | Facebook to get it suppressed
         | 
         | According to this, the FBI didn't even _mention_ the laptop
         | story when they talked to Facebook:
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-62688532.amp
        
           | pstuart wrote:
           | The Hunter Biden laptop story is as meta as it gets. The
           | whole point of the story is that it's a story, and that bad
           | people aren't letting the story be told.
           | 
           | Every freaking complaint about the story is about the story
           | itself. It is Buttery Males v2. Same thing -- they didn't
           | care about the emails, they cared about the story.
        
           | fallingknife wrote:
           | > "The background here is that the FBI came to us - some
           | folks on our team - and was like 'hey, just so you know, you
           | should be on high alert. We thought there was a lot of
           | Russian propaganda in the 2016 election, we have it on notice
           | that basically there's about to be some kind of dump that's
           | similar to that'."
           | 
           | "There's about to be some kind of dump that's similar to
           | that" gives a pretty clear hint. The mob boss never says to
           | his hitman "I think Fat Tony is a snitch, please kill him for
           | me" but he still ordered the hit.
        
             | pstuart wrote:
             | Seriously? Now the FBI is engaging in mob tactics?
             | 
             | Is this the branch that operates out of the basement at
             | Comet Ping Pong Pizzeria?
             | 
             | You wanna know this one weird trick about this story? It
             | only matters that it exists and can be further weaponized
             | by crying foul over its suppression.
             | 
             | You don't care about what the story is about, just the
             | story itself (and the story about the story).
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | > Now the FBI is engaging in mob tactics?
               | 
               | Not _now_. For a long time. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki
               | /FBI%E2%80%93King_suicide_lette...
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | pfisherman wrote:
       | The irony is that this is being posted in a heavily moderated
       | forum. The rule of BBS, forums, newsgroups, chat rooms, etc has
       | always been and will always be that quality is proportional to
       | the willingness of the mods to wield that ban hammer.
       | 
       | As for the free speech absolutists they are perfectly free to go
       | post whatever nonsense they want on 4chan, 8kun, or Truth Social
       | (heh). The rest of us are free to not go visit those places, and
       | advertisers are free to not run ads there and have their ads
       | associated with content that will tarnish their brand image.
        
         | peteradio wrote:
         | > The irony is that this is being posted in a heavily moderated
         | forum.
         | 
         | How is that ironic? Irony would be this post getting flagged
         | and removed.
        
         | refurb wrote:
         | Are you saying HN is moderating content on this website at the
         | direction of the government?
         | 
         | Because that's what the article is about.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | jonhohle wrote:
         | The issue linked isn't about mods enforcing community rules -
         | it's about the government pressuring (under cover of law)
         | communities to censor content that the government doesn't like.
         | 
         | Regarding COVID, we know that much of what the government was
         | disseminating was as much misinformation as that coming from
         | Drs. that were saying the opposite. They were not trying to
         | suppress information because they had any scientific authority,
         | but because it ran counter to their strategy. Having a
         | government attempt to squash public scientific debate is very
         | concerning and completely different from mods booting
         | belligerent or abrasive users.
        
         | naasking wrote:
         | Talk about missing the point.
        
         | RichardCNormos wrote:
         | Freedom to moderate one's platform is not freedom from
         | consequences for doing so. There will be regulatory, legal, and
         | investigative punishment for Big Tech within the next 10 years,
         | as a direct consequence of their style of moderation.
         | 
         | It would be more understandable if social media, for example,
         | advertised "only opinions consistent with current left-wing
         | ideology are welcome here", then proceeded to ban anyone
         | presenting right-wing content. But they don't do this. There
         | was a time when Twitter called itself "the free speech wing of
         | the free speech party". In less than ten years, they became a
         | mouthpiece for the government, banning any countervailing
         | thought.
         | 
         | People like me will gleefully vote for any politician who
         | promises to punish Big Tech for this doublespeak. And there are
         | way more of me than you would like to believe.
        
           | shadowgovt wrote:
           | And ironically, such punishment may chip away at the First
           | Amendment also, because the power to punish Big Tech for how
           | it mediates communication is more power in the government's
           | hands to curtail private rights. This is not necessarily a
           | bad thing, but such power has unintended consequences and
           | must be ceded very thoughtfully.
           | 
           | We are forever charting a course between a Brave New World
           | and a 1984 future.
        
             | staticman2 wrote:
             | The previous president called the news media the enemies of
             | the people and said he wanted to open up libel laws so he
             | can sue the news media and win.
             | 
             | A plan to "increase free speech" which actually reduces it
             | would not necessarily be an _unintended_ consequence.
        
         | r3trohack3r wrote:
         | This is the same copy-pasta posted to every submission about
         | big tech censorship.
         | 
         | > The irony is that this is being posted in a heavily moderated
         | forum.
         | 
         | Unless you're implying that the U.S. government is involved in
         | moderating legal speech on this forum - I do believe you are
         | missing the point.
        
         | crisdux wrote:
         | I don't think moderation automatically means censorship. In my
         | opinion, HN mainly tries to enforce a productive decorum, which
         | makes this board better than others.
         | 
         | Most people who are concerned about government censorship are
         | not free speech absolutists. You are invoking the logical
         | fallacy of appeal to extremes.
        
         | zaroth wrote:
         | The issue here actually has nothing to do with private
         | moderation.
         | 
         | It has to do with the USG lying to platforms that unflattering
         | stories are "Russian disinformation" to get them taken down, or
         | telling platforms they are responsible for killing people for
         | carrying informed scientific debate that goes against the USG
         | approved viewpoint.
         | 
         | The platforms did not want to censor these accounts, they even
         | told the owners they would not be.
         | 
         | But then the Whitehouse came in and said they needed to do more
         | about these specific people, and Biden went on TV and said
         | socials were killing people by carrying these messages.
        
         | commandlinefan wrote:
         | But in this case we're not talking about shutting down trolls -
         | we're talking about excluding political opponents, by actual
         | elected politicians.
        
           | Covzire wrote:
           | And the completely psychopathic decision to prevent and de-
           | platform medical doctors from even discussing a pandemic and
           | early treatment options amongst themselves. I'll never
           | forgive SV firms for that decision, they ended up killing a
           | lot more people than they saved.
        
             | shadowgovt wrote:
             | > they ended up killing a lot more people than they saved.
             | 
             | That's a strong claim in need of support.
        
             | tohnjitor wrote:
             | Some of us were already apprehensive about going to the
             | doctor before the pandemic.
        
             | socialismisok wrote:
             | Which intervention did they shut down discussion of, and
             | how many lives would have been saved if the public had
             | heard about it?
        
           | itsoktocry wrote:
           | > _we 're not talking about shutting down trolls - we're
           | talking about excluding political opponents, by actual
           | elected politicians._
           | 
           | "shutting down trolls" is precisely the language used when
           | shutting down wrongthink, though. Everyone is a "paid Russian
           | troll" or a "paid shortseller troll".
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | "The irony is that this is being posted in a heavily moderated
         | forum."
         | 
         | I don't think there's any irony in this. The moderation
         | decision has traditionally been up to those mods. What is
         | fundamentally different with this (edit: "this" as in topic of
         | the government forcing moderation through proposed legislation)
         | is how it is now government mandated.
         | 
         | Personally, I feel that government mandates of censorship
         | actually compells "speech" on the part of the mods/platform.
         | This violates free speech principles, albeit from a different
         | part than most talk about (suppressing speech vs compelling
         | it).
        
           | lern_too_spel wrote:
           | "What is fundamentally different with this is how it is now
           | _government mandated_ [emphasis added]. "
           | 
           | {{Citation needed}}
           | 
           | I can't find any government mandates of censorship that your
           | comment complains about. This article is about how the
           | administration said that Facebook was killing people by
           | spreading misinformation, and the company felt shamed into
           | changing what posts it promotes and how it tags them,
           | realizing that doing so would also be more profitable long
           | term. The government has said bad things about a lot of
           | companies and has done so since its formation.
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | My comment is not specific to the narrow focus of the
             | article, but rather the larger conversation on this topic
             | which which likely spurred this article. I'm referring to
             | various proposed legislation that would mandate specific
             | moderation, not something that has already occurred.
        
               | lern_too_spel wrote:
               | What proposed legislation?
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | There are multiple state level bills. The Journalism
               | Competition and Preservation Act has content moderation
               | provisions. There are also some international bills/laws
               | that will affect the platforms too.
        
               | lern_too_spel wrote:
               | That bill has nothing to do with mandated moderation and
               | only modifies the rights of content creators (for
               | collective bargaining), not content aggregators. Full
               | text: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-
               | congress/senate-bill/673....
               | 
               | If there are multiple state level bills mandating
               | moderation, please point to at least one. I know of
               | several that restrict moderation.
               | https://www.politico.com/news/2022/07/01/social-media-
               | sweeps...
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | Ah, yeah i see the content issues in that bill go the
               | other ways (amendment technically).
               | 
               | CA has a law that requires reports on social media
               | moderation policies as well as compliance reports. It's
               | thought this will open up liability if they fail to
               | enforce their moderation to a reasonable level.
               | 
               | Many of these indirectly mandate moderation through the
               | repeal or modification of section 230. You can already
               | see how that would work by looking a Craigslist personals
               | shutting down. Also note that intermediaries are not
               | protected by section 230 for DMCA infractions (see how
               | police and others use protected music to censor, which
               | takes advantage of the automated censorship tools that
               | were created to comply with the legal mandates).
               | 
               | https://www.ourcivicgenius.org/learn/all-the-bills-on-
               | sectio...
               | 
               | There are international laws which may affect the
               | platforms too, like in France and Germany. It seems that
               | sentiment may be spreading too.
        
           | matthewdgreen wrote:
           | Is it government _mandated_? Because everything turns on
           | that. Politicians and government officials are allowed to
           | have opinions, and even state those opinions: that 's not a
           | mandate. TFA clearly seems to want to cast these opinions as
           | a mandate enforced by the power of law, but when you squint
           | and try to find the evidence it's troublingly absent.
        
             | towaway15463 wrote:
             | As if back channels or threats of unfavourable treatment
             | don't exist. Just because the government doesn't put it in
             | writing on the public record doesn't mean they aren't
             | exerting other forms of power. In this case they did make
             | statements both public and private and also engaged other
             | parties to put pressure on.
             | 
             | Asserting that this is "like just their opinion, man" is
             | like saying the thugs that come into your store and admire
             | it while saying "nice place, it'd be a shame if anything
             | happened to it" are just expressing an opinion.
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | My comment is not specific to the narrow focus of the
             | article, but rather the larger conversation on this topic
             | which which likely spurred this article. I'm referring to
             | various proposed legislation that would mandate specific
             | moderation, not something that has already occurred.
        
           | evandale wrote:
           | What's the difference between a recommendation and a mandate
           | when the government is delivering it through a private
           | channel?
        
           | socialismisok wrote:
           | Was it government _mandated_? I could see someone making the
           | case that the government  "sure would appreciate if someone
           | removed this meddlesome priest", but I don't see a mandate
           | anywhere.
        
             | r3trohack3r wrote:
             | The article covers this and precedent.
        
               | socialismisok wrote:
               | The article does not suggest there was a mandate. It
               | implies there was maybe a mandate but mostly just Biden
               | saying things and the companies listening.
        
               | r3trohack3r wrote:
               | > As the Supreme Court has long recognized and Justice
               | Thomas explained in a concurring opinion just last year,
               | "[t]he government cannot accomplish through threats of
               | adverse government action what the Constitution prohibits
               | it from doing directly."
               | 
               | > In 1963, the Supreme Court, deciding Bantam Books v.
               | Sullivan, held that "public officers' thinly veiled
               | threats to institute criminal proceedings against"
               | booksellers who carried materials containing obscenity
               | could constitute a First Amendment violation. The same
               | reasoning should apply to the Biden administration
               | campaign to pressure tech companies into enforcing its
               | preferred viewpoints.
               | 
               | > It remains to be seen whether Bhattacharya and
               | Kulldorff will be able to show that Fauci and Collins
               | explicitly ordered tech companies to censor them and
               | their Great Barrington Declaration.
               | 
               | Fair - I'm overstating.
        
         | peyton wrote:
         | I think the article is about jawboning. Any thoughts there?
        
       | zug_zug wrote:
       | So one thing really should be cleared up - the 2nd paragraph of
       | this article talks about incorrect criticisms (i.e.
       | misinformation) of an article
       | 
       | >> They were called eugenicists and anti-vaxxers; it was falsely
       | asserted that they were "Koch-funded" and that they had written
       | the declaration for financial gain.
       | 
       | It then says
       | 
       | >> Yet emails obtained pursuant to a FOIA request later revealed
       | that these attacks ... were the fruits of an aggressive attempt
       | to shape the news by the same government officials
       | 
       | The source is a paywalled opinion piece, so I can't get to the
       | bottom of it. In my opinion this claim is serious if true, and
       | entirely bad-faith and undermines the credibility of the article
       | if untrue.
       | 
       | There's a huge difference between filtering out or demarcating
       | content believed to be inaccurate or attempting to misinform,
       | versus astroturfing against said articles through false
       | accusations. Which is it, and what's the evidence?
        
         | peteradio wrote:
         | I think the assertion is that both things happened. Accusations
         | of American discussions being wholly Russian fabrications AND
         | backchannel threats against media companies if they didn't fall
         | in line.
        
         | blast wrote:
         | It may be not be a huge difference in the context of this case,
         | though, since the plaintiffs' First Amendment argument would
         | apply just as much to the government "filtering out or
         | demarcating content believed to be inaccurate or attempting to
         | misinform".
        
         | musicale wrote:
         | Was this it?
         | 
         | https://www.aier.org/article/fauci-emails-and-some-alleged-s...
        
         | Natsu wrote:
         | As near as I can tell they're talking about emails from this
         | set:
         | 
         | https://archive.org/details/fauci-emails/page/n3/mode/2up
        
       | kodah wrote:
       | I have no opinions on the article itself, but I am interested in
       | whether the same actors also acted in coordination to suppress
       | Lab Leak given that they were also implicated.
       | 
       | > Rather, they were the fruits of an aggressive attempt to shape
       | the news by the same government officials whose policies the
       | epidemiologists had criticized. Emails between Fauci and Collins
       | revealed that the two officials had worked together and with
       | media outlets as various as Wired and The Nation to orchestrate a
       | "takedown" of the declaration.
       | 
       | I have no idea if Lab Leak theory is still viable, or rather if
       | it can ever be fully proven, but the censorship it got from
       | private entities leads me to believe there was government support
       | involved.
       | 
       | Latest on Lab Leak:
       | https://theintercept.com/2022/05/06/deconstructed-lab-leak-c...
        
         | themitigating wrote:
         | Has it been partially proven? Because I think saying "fully
         | proving" implies there is some proof when there is none
        
           | kodah wrote:
           | The Intercept does a better job of explaining that. The
           | problem with Lab Leak is that because it was suppressed for
           | so long there's been a lot of time to destroy evidence. At
           | that point the "smoking guns" are pretty few and far between
           | though they mention at least one in that article. There's
           | plenty of evidence in the article, saying that there is none
           | is incorrect. I don't know why you'd be saying that.
        
             | themitigating wrote:
             | Wouldn't there also be no evidence if it wasn't true?
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | Did you read the article or are you intentionally asking
               | me questions that The Intercept has already asked notable
               | scientists? Lab Leak theory isn't unfounded, it comes
               | from a fact-based position that already went through
               | numerous layers of questioning because Peter Daszak
               | declared the general question it was trying to answer
               | (eg: Is it possible that gain of function experiments
               | escaped the lab) racist.
               | 
               | Even if you don't buy Lab Leak theory the various tidbits
               | about EcoHealth are quite alarming. At a bseline they
               | accepted a DARPA contract to do gain of function
               | research. Is that a way that we want our government
               | functioning? An NGO with very little oversight that does
               | very little oversight taking government money and giving
               | it to institutions in other countries. All of this the
               | Intercept article _also_ talks about.
               | 
               | Edit:
               | 
               | Based on this users comments I now understand they're not
               | asking questions in good faith.
               | 
               | Their profile:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/user?id=themitigating
               | 
               | Other comments:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/threads?id=themitigating
        
       | Mindwipe wrote:
       | If anyone involved in this piece had ever mentioned Operation
       | Choke Point during the last fifteen years this might have been
       | better argued.
        
       | trasz wrote:
       | For background: "The Great Barrington Declaration was sponsored
       | by the American Institute for Economic Research, a libertarian
       | free-market think tank associated with climate change denial."
        
       | superkuh wrote:
       | I think regardless of the contents or topic of this write-up the
       | conclusion is easy: stop using corporate social media exclusively
       | (... I say on HN). The key to a healthy web is POSSE: Publish (on
       | your) Own Site, Syndicate Elsewhere.
       | 
       | This doesn't mean just POSSE in isolation though. It means going
       | out of your way to establish/participate in non-corporate
       | controlled communities.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | shadowgovt wrote:
       | > All Americans have been deprived--by the United States
       | government--of their First Amendment rights to hear the views of
       | Alex Berenson, as well as Drs. Bhattacharya and Kulldorff...
       | 
       | I think this will be hard to prove. The Declaration is easy to
       | find and read (it has its own DNS name). Is there a right to hear
       | a message along a particular channel?
        
         | houstonn wrote:
         | Not along a particular channel, but right to hear is an
         | important principle.
         | 
         | As Frederick Douglass, a former slave and writer, wisely
         | stated, "To suppress free speech is a double wrong. It violates
         | the right of the hearer as well as those of the speaker. It is
         | just as criminal to rob a man of his right to speak and hear as
         | it would be to rob him of his money."
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | It doesn't matter what his opinion is the first amendment
           | only deals the government supressing speech
        
             | SamPatt wrote:
             | >At least 11 federal agencies, and around 80 government
             | officials, have been explicitly directing social media
             | companies to take down posts and remove certain accounts
             | that violate the government's own preferences and
             | guidelines for coverage on topics ranging from COVID
             | restrictions, to the 2020 election, to the Hunter Biden
             | laptop scandal.
             | 
             | Doesn't that apply here?
        
               | themaninthedark wrote:
               | No no no, see that was still action taken by private
               | business. In order for the government to be doing that,
               | you need a government agent to walk into the companies,
               | sign log into the system and delete the posts. And they
               | have to carry a signed order from their supervisor and
               | saying "I'm doing this for the government" while doing
               | so.
               | 
               | Otherwise it might just be a random government employee
               | gone rogue.
        
             | anon291 wrote:
             | Not in California, where the constitution guarantees free
             | speech on privately owned land and property that is
             | publicly accessible.
        
           | staticman2 wrote:
           | Frederick Douglas was not claiming that he had entitlement to
           | use someone's printing press without permission.
        
             | alexb_ wrote:
             | If his permission was revoked due to the government
             | threatening to regulate the printing press to death if they
             | didn't stop printing Frederick Douglas, that is suppression
             | of free speech from the government.
        
               | staticman2 wrote:
               | The democratic president incapable of passing non budget
               | related laws due to the senate filibuster rules and has
               | an adversarial Supreme Court controlled by the opposing
               | party reducing his executive authority is threatening to
               | regulate social media to death? That doesn't seem very
               | likely.
        
               | tastyfreeze wrote:
               | All government mandates were implemented using executive
               | agency rules not laws. Thus far we have treated agency
               | rules as acceptable despite being essentially laws that
               | can be created by the executive.
               | 
               | With executive agencies the executive does not need to
               | pass a law or even ask permission to implement any number
               | of rights violating policies.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | darawk wrote:
         | There is no right to hear a message from a particular channel,
         | but there is a right not to have the government intervene to
         | suppress that channel. If the private actor decides of their
         | own accord to censor you, that's perfectly legal. If they do so
         | at the behest of government, that is a first amendment issue,
         | and that's what's being asserted here.
        
           | micromacrofoot wrote:
           | Is it different if it's a government demand vs a government
           | recommendation?
        
             | evandale wrote:
             | What's the difference between a government demand and
             | recommendation delivered over a private channel? Sounds
             | kind of like when the mafia recommends that a business buys
             | their brand of insurance to protect them in the off-chance
             | somebody comes along and smashes all their windows.
             | 
             | Sure the business doesn't need the insurance but they might
             | rethink their position the first time all their windows get
             | smashed.
        
             | anon291 wrote:
             | Given that the government has already (pre-COVID) been
             | wanting to enact anti-trust legislation against Facebook
             | and Meta, one can argue that not following a recommendation
             | is perceived by these companies to be a risk for their
             | existence. At the end of the day, the government needs to
             | be extremely careful here.
        
             | jandrewrogers wrote:
             | It depends on the details of the case -- I am not familiar
             | with this one. There is Supreme Court precedent for the
             | position that any government "recommendation" that has
             | direct and material financial consequences based on whether
             | that recommendation is followed is _de facto_ coercive and
             | therefore illegal if used to circumvent Constitutional
             | restrictions on the government. The historical context is
             | abusing regulatory or tax power to force acquiescence on an
             | unrelated policy issue that would otherwise be
             | unconstitutional if done directly.
             | 
             | The limits of coercion that fall below the threshold of
             | "material" are still not well-defined AFAIK.
        
             | jtbayly wrote:
             | It depends on what the consequences are (or are assumed to
             | be) of not acceding to the "recommendation."
        
             | darawk wrote:
             | That seems to be what the case will turn on: The difference
             | between the government providing "advice" or "helpful
             | recommendations" and implicit/explicit coercion. I don't
             | know enough about the details here to have a strong opinion
             | of which view is right in this case, but that seems like
             | the central issue.
        
             | t-3 wrote:
             | I'm no lawyer, but I can't imagine such a "recommendation"
             | would be a valid legal shield for any entity that _didn 't_
             | control the courts.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | The Executive branch doesn't control the courts.
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | No but it does control the FBI and other agencies that
               | can make your life extremely unpleasant if they like, and
               | once that happens even if the courts rule entirely in
               | your favor it won't be a fun ride.
        
               | puffoflogic wrote:
               | Who said the censorship pressure came from the executive
               | branch and not the other branches as well?
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | The lawsuits in question never alleged any pressure other
               | than Executive as far as I've seen
        
             | maxk42 wrote:
             | You seem to misunderstand: The government's position is not
             | at question here. Their use of influence to suppress free
             | speech is.
        
             | somenameforme wrote:
             | "Recommendation" doesn't mean what you're implying when its
             | coming from an entity who is responsible for tens of
             | billions of dollars in revenue for you and for whom losing
             | the favor of could easily result in the collapse of your
             | business.
             | 
             | It also doesn't mean the same thing when, in many cases,
             | the governments and the huge corporations are intermingled
             | so heavily that public or private is more a matter of
             | semantics than reality.
        
         | jtbayly wrote:
         | IANAL, but I don't think they have to prove it's hard or easy
         | to find and read it.
         | 
         | The crux of the case is whether the government was seeking to
         | censor it, and if they did to any extent succeed in it. As I
         | posted elsewhere, I think this is the heart of the lawsuit:
         | 
         | > public admissions by then-White House press secretary
         | Jennifer Psaki that the Biden administration was ordering
         | social media companies to censor certain posts, as well as
         | statements from Psaki, President Biden, Surgeon General Vivek
         | Murthy, and DHS Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas threatening them
         | with regulatory or other legal action if they declined to do so
         | 
         | That right there is clearly a First Amendment Violation if the
         | result was one less person seeing and reading it.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | It's not because the first amendment says congress shall make
           | no law ...
           | 
           | Nothing about the executive branch or threats
        
             | tastyfreeze wrote:
             | That is because constitutionally the executive doesn't have
             | any authority that would allow that branch to implement any
             | policy that could infringe on rights. However, Congress has
             | given the Executive a vast amount of unconstitutional
             | authority through executive agencies.
             | 
             | We are now being taught the lesson of why the Executive has
             | no authority to make laws.
        
       | ilaksh wrote:
       | To me the core of this issue is that sometimes government
       | officials truly believe their missions are more important than
       | free speech. They may think that their job is actually to
       | suppress free speech unfortunately.
       | 
       | Especially common is for national security to override free
       | speech in the minds of government officials. They can easily
       | convince themselves that they need to suppress certain viewpoints
       | in order to save many lives. It just coincidentally also saves
       | their own jobs.
       | 
       | I think unfortunately that young people would prefer less free
       | speech and for the government to enforce more confirming
       | perspectives.
       | 
       | One other core issue for people who want the tech companies to
       | stop listening to government to consider is the fact that the
       | government has police, guns, prisons, and legal sanctions
       | available to enforce it's policy decisions.
        
         | mistrial9 wrote:
         | basically agree as a US Citizen - let's think about the
         | psychology of public policy just for a minute. When given an
         | "order", upon hearing information that directs behavior that is
         | not your choice or is new in some way, combined with
         | restriction, inconvenience or most directly, feels
         | threatening.. then a common personal reaction is to deny,
         | disclaim, reject or attack the messenger and/or the message.
         | 
         | Public policy is much older than the USA.. people with skills
         | and methods in this area are not new to this reaction.. So the
         | playing field is set.
         | 
         | The age of Monarchy saw many obviously awful abuses of mono- or
         | unilateral messaging.. "By decree of the King .. this that or
         | the other"
         | 
         | Certain religious groups in association with Monarchy did so
         | even more.. into the private lives of people. So a founding
         | principle of the purposefully diverse USA was.. free speech.
         | You cannot be sent to prison for making fun of the King nor
         | publicly defending prostitution .. for example. But here it
         | gets difficult.. Obviously strong minds and wills have strong
         | reactions. The social upheaval politically in 20th Century
         | Europe had a high cost socially.
         | 
         | But now, in the USA, we have credentialed experts in Science
         | being silenced, not refuted. This is a new modern "low" and the
         | use of technology to de-platform harkens directly back to
         | ANATHEMA or ex-communication reaction.. it is very, very dark
         | days for speech in the USA.
        
         | alexb_ wrote:
         | >Especially common is for national security to override free
         | speech in the minds of government officials. They can easily
         | convince themselves that they need to suppress certain
         | viewpoints in order to save many lives. It just coincidentally
         | also saves their own jobs.
         | 
         | Non-disclosure of secret information that you willingly make
         | yourself privy to is not suppression of free speech.
        
           | MichaelCollins wrote:
           | Over-classification is a free speech issue. There's a moral
           | difference between information being classified to protect
           | the country, and information being classified to protect
           | inept politicians and government officials from having to
           | face the accountability of the public.
           | 
           | For instance, the CIA spent the equivalent of several billion
           | dollars trying to lift an obsolete Soviet submarine from the
           | ocean floor, against the recommendations of the US Navy which
           | thought they could recover the relevant materials using deep
           | sea remote control 'drones' from a spy submarine, rather than
           | using a surface ship to lift the whole sub, which they said
           | would fail and risked discovery. Well it did fail, and they
           | did get discovered and the US Government was forced to
           | explain itself to the Soviet government. But in the aftermath
           | of this boondoggle, the US government was more candid with
           | the Soviets than with the American public. The rational for
           | sharing information with the Soviets but not with the
           | American public can only be to protect the CIA/etc from
           | public accountability. They continue to use the ambiguity
           | created by their secrecy to lead people to believe they were
           | more successful than they actually were. The Soviets/Russians
           | can get _ground truth_ about this incident by sending their
           | own drones down there to see what was left of the submarine.
           | The CIA 's classification of the incident serves to obscure
           | the truth from the American public, not the Russians.
        
           | falcrist wrote:
           | How is this not a limitation on freedom of speech? You have a
           | piece of information that you aren't allowed to talk about.
           | 
           | I think this is just a limitation that we're all mostly ok
           | with.
        
           | fallingknife wrote:
           | No it isn't. But OP is talking more about government
           | suppressing public information. Like when the FBI told
           | Zuckerberg to censor the Hunter Biden laptop story because it
           | was Russian disinformation.
        
         | themitigating wrote:
         | It's possible that national security to be more important than
         | free speech. Doesn't this happen all the time?
        
           | anon291 wrote:
           | If you define national security as preserving the American
           | system of government, then no national security cannot be
           | more important than free speech. There is no American system
           | of government without free speech. Attempts to 'secure' the
           | government by limiting free speech indicate the government we
           | sought to protect no longer exists.
        
           | linuxftw wrote:
           | > It's possible that national security to be more important
           | than free speech.
           | 
           | There is no national security without free speech. There
           | might be oligarch security, but not security for the people.
        
             | themitigating wrote:
             | So troop movements should be public?
        
               | linuxftw wrote:
               | Definitely. If you're not fighting an unpopular war far
               | overseas somewhere it's not really a problem.
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | What about a popular war where a country invaded the US.
               | 
               | What about the locations of nuclear weapons?
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | If the government can't keep its locations secret, that
               | should be on them.
               | 
               | Limiting their employees/military from blabbing the
               | secrets is a separate issue.
        
               | linuxftw wrote:
               | Who's going to invade the US? Much easier to buy the
               | politicians like how it currently works. This would also
               | require several years of naval and long range
               | bombardments to even be a possibility. Just a non-factor
               | if the planet looks anything like it does today.
               | 
               | > What about the locations of nuclear weapons?
               | 
               | Security through obscurity. I'm sure some of the US's
               | adversaries know where at least some nuclear weapons are
               | located, and it seems to have not been a problem so far.
               | 
               | What's everybody so scared of? The US could cut its
               | military by 75% overnight and little would change for the
               | US itself. So-call 'allies' overseas might have to start
               | footing their own bill for defense or attempt to make
               | peace with their neighbors, but for the US nothing
               | changes.
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | Why are you picking apart my hypothetical examples ?
               | 
               | Is it your argument there is no reason ever for the
               | government to censor information?
        
               | linuxftw wrote:
               | I don't believe the government has any legitimate power
               | that an individual does not have.
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | If everyone (or no one) has legitimate power of violent
               | aggression, it's pretty much impossible to run a
               | democracy as the minority would either have legitimate
               | use of force to stop the majority, or the majority would
               | have no legitimate use of force to impose their vote on
               | the minority.
               | 
               | Now I'm in agreement with you.... but the logical
               | conclusion is basically some form of anarchism.
        
               | muaytimbo wrote:
               | well said.
        
               | anon291 wrote:
               | You should not be prosecuted for announcing troop
               | movement data that you've lawfully acquired.
               | 
               | If you burglarized an American government facility or
               | hacked into a computer system or committed fraud to trick
               | someone or drugged/tortured a government agent, you
               | should be prosecuted for that.
               | 
               | But if an agent leaves information somewhere, you read
               | it, and publish it? No, you should not.
        
               | aerostable_slug wrote:
               | And that in fact is how the law works, with of course a
               | couple of fringe cases [0]. If you're walking down the
               | street and stumble over a folder of TS/SCI/SAP material,
               | you can publish it all you want. The only time you have a
               | duty to protect classified material is if you signed a
               | non-disclosure agreement.
               | 
               | [0] exceptions: nuclear secrets as outlined in the Atomic
               | Energy Act of 1954, and the identities of intelligence
               | officers acting clandestinely. The former is a wreck of a
               | law (how would Grandma Smith know a document marked S/RD
               | is special, plus there's the whole 'Born Secret' bit),
               | and the latter hasn't been tried out that much in court.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | But you are now limiting your original argument
        
         | hotpotamus wrote:
         | Would you post here if people were allowed to say whatever they
         | wanted?
        
           | r3trohack3r wrote:
           | This question seems disingenuous. Your comment equates the
           | U.S. Government attempting to suppress speech critical of
           | their own decisions with dang moderating an internet forum.
           | These are not the same.
           | 
           | The first amendment protects speech in the United States for
           | good reason. There are bad people in the world. Those bad
           | people can end up in government. The government wields
           | incredible power. The three branches are meant to keep each
           | other in check - but so are the citizens. The ability to vote
           | in/out candidates is a balancing force. The humans in power
           | being able to distort speech in the country to favor keeping
           | them in power breaks that balancing force.
           | 
           | This article is asking "did the government attempt to
           | suppress speech." That has nothing to do with moderation on
           | HN.
           | 
           | dang is not a representative of a government. It's entirely
           | reasonable (IMO) for the mods here to suppress speech
           | critical of decisions a government is making - it's their
           | site. It is entirely unreasonable for a government to
           | suppress speech critical of decisions the government is
           | making. Blurring that line is how you do a fascism.
        
           | catiopatio wrote:
           | Absolutely.
           | 
           | I post here now because the locally-enforced Overton window
           | is much larger than alternative platforms, which makes
           | conversations much more interesting, challenging, and
           | productive.
           | 
           | If people could say whatever they wanted here, I'd expect to
           | see a lot more comments I wouldn't bother engaging with at
           | all, but that's okay.
           | 
           | I'm not a horse -- I don't need blinders to prevent me from
           | getting spooked.
        
       | plaguepilled wrote:
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | Whataboutism from Tablet, the famous soviet magazine.
        
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