[HN Gopher] 'Extremely rare' Rameses II-era burial cave found in...
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       'Extremely rare' Rameses II-era burial cave found in Israel
        
       Author : rntn
       Score  : 118 points
       Date   : 2022-09-19 08:40 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (phys.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (phys.org)
        
       | webwielder2 wrote:
       | The past is shrouded in mystery, but the evidence is overwhelming
       | for ancient people having had pots.
        
         | sillyquiet wrote:
         | I know this is a joke, but pottery is kind of the road sign of
         | archaeology. Pottery can tell all kinds of stories about
         | technology levels, trade routes, cultural patterns, foods eaten
         | and agriculture (from seed impressions and residues), the list
         | goes on. Pottery is pretty important.
        
           | Louzsuo wrote:
           | You could also simply rob it, put it on a side table and
           | accidentally destroy it while vacuuming your house.
        
       | kurupt213 wrote:
       | Ramesses II
        
       | weatherlight wrote:
       | I'm confused.                   "It noted that "a few items" had
       | been looted from it in the short period of time between its
       | discovery and closure."
       | 
       | and                   "The cave was uncovered on a beach Tuesday,
       | when a mechanical digger working at the Palmahim national park
       | hit its roof..."
       | 
       | So since Tuesday it's already been looted? That's unfortunate.
        
         | noworld wrote:
         | The date on the article is September 19, so maybe a previous
         | Tuesday?
        
         | twblalock wrote:
         | I'm not surprised. There is a strong black market for stolen
         | antiquities.
        
         | kurupt213 wrote:
         | It was probably ransacked by the people who found it
        
         | Louzsuo wrote:
         | I somewhere read that there was a news ban but the news was
         | spread via social networks and if you reach enough people, some
         | looters will pop up.
         | 
         | Sadly, obviously the side had not been guarded well. So some
         | idiots destroyed potentially invaluable insights into the past
         | for a couple of bucks on the black market.
         | 
         | Although I'm not a fan of penalties I'm thinking about whether
         | fines for breaking the news coverage ban would be any
         | effective. I mean, tracing the social networks shouldn't be
         | difficult.
        
         | topynate wrote:
         | Israel has quite a serious problem with looting of antiquities.
         | I was talking to an archaeologist a few months ago and
         | suggested adopting something like the UK's Treasure Act so that
         | people who find artefacts have a way of legally being paid for
         | them and was met with blank incomprehension.
        
           | Nomentatus wrote:
           | In fairness, there are so many sites in this whole area that
           | it is in fact very hard to comprehend how such schemes could
           | be implemented.
        
           | shahar2k wrote:
           | Israelis also have a serious problem with following rules
           | (source: am an israeli) finding workarounds and doing what
           | you want is almost a national pastime
        
       | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
       | > a few items had been looted from it in the short period of time
       | between its discovery and closure.
       | 
       | I mean, wth? It's 2022 and people are still looting this stuff?
       | There wasn't any gold found in the cave, so the value of what is
       | taken is lost when it is removed from its context.
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | Theft is alive and well all across the planet.
         | 
         | I forecast this trend will continue well into 2023.
        
           | aqwsde wrote:
           | Bold claim!
        
         | hutzlibu wrote:
         | "so the value of what is taken is lost when it is removed from
         | its context."
         | 
         | You can still sell it to collectors. They know the context.
         | 
         | And about the why people still do this in 2022? Probably
         | because not everyone is wealthy or interested in accurate
         | history.
        
           | ch4s3 wrote:
           | They mean the context of where it was in the burial chamber.
           | What was it collocated with.
        
             | hutzlibu wrote:
             | I meant the context of the burial chamber. For a private
             | collector that might be enough.
             | 
             | (and regarding the downvotes above: I _am_ interested in
             | history)
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | Sure, but it destroys all historical and archeological
               | value.
        
         | schnable wrote:
         | People like to collect antiquities.
        
         | cromka wrote:
         | > There wasn't any gold found in the cave
         | 
         | Well, maybe not anymore it wasn't?
        
         | sharikous wrote:
         | What do you mean "still"? Stealing is not something that
         | depends on the year we are in.
         | 
         | This kind of looting goes either to collectors (money) or to
         | personal trophies in private houses. All things that human
         | beings like to have from millenia.
        
           | mjburgess wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whig_history
        
       | jscipione wrote:
       | This is an interesting find because it is contemporaneous with
       | The Merneptah Stele [0] that declared "Israel is wasted, its seed
       | is not" in 1208 BC. This find confirms that ancient Egyptians
       | were present in the Holy Land at that time. Although Merneptah's
       | claim may not have been entirely accurate with regards to the
       | success of his mission in Canaan.
       | 
       | [0] https://biblearchaeologyreport.com/2019/03/08/three-
       | egyptian...
        
       | epberry wrote:
       | This finding could shed more light on the timing of the so-called
       | 'bronze age collapse' which Jared Diamond and Eric Cline (author
       | of 1177 BC) have popularized. Cline's conclusion is that the
       | collapse began around 1230 and continued on for 50-100 years
       | throughout the mediterranean.
        
         | voz_ wrote:
         | Be careful citing Jared Diamond on anything, the guy is a bit
         | of a disreputable quack and a trap for intelligent folks
         | without experience in the field.
        
       | aqwsde wrote:
       | Apparently some things got stolen already the first night since
       | apparently they did not guard the side properly. :/
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | That's okay, they probably didn't have time to remove the
         | curse(s) protecting them.
        
           | kurupt213 wrote:
           | Please curse me with Bronze Age gold
        
       | fortran77 wrote:
       | There's a better source here:
       | 
       | https://www.gov.il/en/departments/general/burial-cave-from-t...
        
       | j-kent wrote:
       | "In a video released by the Israel Antiquities Authority,
       | gobsmacked archaeologists shine flashlights on dozens of pottery
       | vessels in a variety of forms and sizes, dating back to the reign
       | of the ancient Egyptian king who died in 1213 BC."
       | 
       | Here's some of the videos I was able to find:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3wQYrfjv0fw
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLTBzxA1QaE
        
         | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
         | The items are neatly arranged in some places but scattered in
         | others. If no one has entered this cave since it was sealed,
         | how did the items get scattered? Earthquakes?
        
           | drummond wrote:
           | It's a cave and on the beach. Likely flooding of the cave
           | moved items and scattered them.
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | > The items are neatly arranged in some places but scattered
           | in others. If no one has entered this cave since it was
           | sealed, how did the items get scattered? Earthquakes?
           | 
           | The article said there was some looting that happened after
           | it was discovered. Maybe the looters messed things up?
        
           | helge9210 wrote:
        
             | progre wrote:
             | 1800 years before the religion was started, thats quite
             | something.
        
               | helge9210 wrote:
               | Assuming it was never opened before.
        
             | compsciphd wrote:
             | considering its supposed age, if there are any muslim or
             | arabic artifacts in it, it wouldn't just be an extremely
             | rare find, it would overturn all known history.
        
       | Kukumber wrote:
        
         | snake_doc wrote:
         | Take your anti-semitism out of HN. Israel's Knesset is composed
         | of religious and secular parties, the 2nd largest party today
         | is a secular liberal party.
        
           | Kukumber wrote:
           | How is that anti-semitism? it's anti-obscurantism, and my
           | comment is valid for both Israel and Palestime, as the
           | article mentions, both are the bottleneck of humankind, also
           | valid for the Church in the US, silencing, hiding and
           | destroying Aztec/Maya and Indian heritage
           | 
           | As well as Iraq's heritage, all gone
        
             | invalidname wrote:
             | Can you reference a single antiquity destroyed by Israel
             | since its formation?
        
               | Nomentatus wrote:
               | The odd case is the dead sea scrolls; "Nimmer has shown
               | how this freedom was in the theory of law applicable, but
               | how it did not exist in reality as the Israeli
               | Antiquities Authority tightly controlled access to the
               | scrolls and photographs of the scrolls." https://en.wikip
               | edia.org/wiki/Dead_Sea_Scrolls#Ownership_dis...
               | 
               | Not destruction, but seeming suppression. (Perhaps with
               | more Catholic than Jewish intervention, if memory
               | serves.)
               | 
               | Since that time religious freedom, re publication has in
               | fact declined in Isreal under pressure from the religious
               | right, although this applies more to what can be sold in
               | bookstores in Isreal.
        
       | Kukumber wrote:
       | I sincerely hope it's a team of international and independent
       | archeologists, we should not trust countries with a strong
       | religious leadership, they'll either silence, hide or destroy
       | anything that goes against their religious narrative
        
         | invalidname wrote:
         | Israel is the 3rd or 4th most atheistic country in the world.
         | It is NOT a religious country!
        
       | Eisenstein wrote:
       | Are there 'somewhat-rare' Rameses II-era burial caves?
        
         | dgfitz wrote:
         | I imagine there was until there wasn't. Why do you ask?
        
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       (page generated 2022-09-20 23:02 UTC)