[HN Gopher] Should traffic lights be abolished? (2021)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Should traffic lights be abolished? (2021)
        
       Author : wslh
       Score  : 35 points
       Date   : 2022-09-15 13:15 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (freakonomics.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (freakonomics.com)
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | I'm in Southern California, and traffic lights are already
       | ignored. (YT - Fiery, fatal Windsor Hills crash)
        
       | incomingpain wrote:
       | I wish freakonomics had an rss feed.
       | 
       | The thing that's happening right now is that many large cities
       | have more or less enabled the possibility of carless transport.
       | Cycling is now completely viable and even better, costco has a
       | foldable ebike for like $400. Weather sucks? Work from home
       | instead. Gotta go? Taxis and buses exist. What do you pay in car
       | insurance? $1000/year? How many trips in the bus is that? Many!
       | You also dont pay for parking anymore. Cycling is great exercise
       | burning fat instead of money. It's a huge net benefit to society
       | which is 70% overweight. National wealth will certainly increase.
       | 
       | Which brings me to traffic lights. Cyclists already don't obey
       | them. Why don't we just abolish them? Traffic lights function
       | just fine when they go out or blink red.
       | 
       | If stop signs replacing all traffic lights is an inconvenience
       | for cars... might I recommend a bike?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | alexb_ wrote:
         | Why do anti-car people not seem to understand that people don't
         | want to ride a bike everywhere? You can't just tell someone to
         | completely change their lifestyle to avoid potential problems,
         | and then act like they are the insane ones for not wanting to
         | listen. I want a car. I like my car. Demanding that people give
         | up their ability to get in a car and drive somewhere so that
         | all of America's infrastructure can be changed is insanity.
         | 
         | >The thing that's happening right now is that many large cities
         | have more or less enabled the possibility of carless transport.
         | 
         | I actually like to _leave_ the cities I live in sometimes. Or
         | maybe I don 't live in a city, and I want to visit it with _my
         | car_.
        
           | seszett wrote:
           | Looks like I answered the wrong comment earlier:
           | 
           | > _I actually like to leave the cities I live in sometimes._
           | 
           | You can own a car and still use a bike when staying within
           | the city. That's what most people do here.
           | 
           | > _Or maybe I don 't live in a city, and I want to visit it
           | with my car._
           | 
           | That usually leads to a worse experience than taking public
           | transit or a shared bike, and I don't think this use case
           | should be supported.
        
             | Eavolution wrote:
             | What about people who live in the country who don't
             | actually have public transport options?
        
           | dont__panic wrote:
           | The issue is that cars _do not scale well_. It 's like
           | running a tech company where IT manually triages every single
           | ticket, with no self-service system: after a certain point,
           | you just can't scale it up. Think of public transit, walking,
           | cycling, scooters, etc. as the real-world transportation
           | equivalent of automation. Cars take up a massive amount of
           | space for a single person and dump tons of CO2, pollutants,
           | and noise into their surroundings. And they routinely kill
           | and/or maim people.
           | 
           | It's fine to own a car, park it in your garage space in a
           | city, and use it to drive out of the city from time to time.
           | It isn't OK for cars to dominate 50% of the space in modern
           | American cities for roads, free street parking, and parking
           | lots. Particularly because it comes at the expense of space
           | that could be used for more scalable transportation
           | solutions.
           | 
           | > Or maybe I don't live in a city, and I want to visit it
           | with my car.
           | 
           | Sure, feel free to drive to the other city by car. But in a
           | more scalable world without hellish traffic, you'll have to
           | get around on foot, by bike/scooter, or using public transit
           | in the city. Because cars aren't scalable.
        
             | Schroedingersat wrote:
             | > It isn't OK for cars to dominate 50% of the space in
             | modern American cities for roads, free street parking, and
             | parking lots. Particularly because it comes at the expense
             | of space that could be used for more scalable
             | transportation solutions.
             | 
             | 50% sounds extremely generous. There are 8 parking spots
             | per car and one car per person which is around 350m^2 of
             | area per person (some portion of which is stacked).
             | 
             | This is one median lot per household on parking alone.
        
           | shlurpy wrote:
           | Empirically, most people care more about making the trip
           | efficiently then how exactly it's done. If all those people
           | are motivated to not use cars, think of how much less traffic
           | there will be for everyone else? It turns out that bike and
           | pedestrian friendly cities are also some of the most car
           | friendly ones for this reason.
           | 
           | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=d8RRE2rDw4k
        
           | at_a_remove wrote:
           | I'm handicapped.
           | 
           | The bike vision of the future features all of these tanned,
           | lean people cycling everywhere (and even making turn signals
           | with their hands, which happens so infrequently IRL that I
           | generally note it at once a year), and I guess everyone else
           | just hopes they don't get stabbed if they ride our quasi-
           | subway.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >Why do anti-car people not seem to understand that people
           | don't want to ride a bike everywhere?
           | 
           | To be upfront, I'm a car guy. My last car had >700hp,
           | currently a hot hatch. Soon I have to go dadmobile, vw camper
           | id buzz... oh do tell me more.
           | 
           | My bike? I bought one of those huge/wide bike seats. My bike
           | seat is worth more than my bike lol. I find it crazy there
           | are people with ultra light carbon fiber sport bicycles about
           | to be stolen any moment. Nobody stealing my piece of shit
           | bike.
           | 
           | >You can't just tell someone to completely change their
           | lifestyle to avoid potential problems, and then act like they
           | are the insane ones for not wanting to listen.
           | 
           | Because of the boon on cycling. We suddenly have big lobbying
           | and activism toward promoting cycling.
           | 
           | The thing is, don't just write off this factor. There's lots
           | of good benefits to society if we all move to bikes and
           | shared infrastructure to rental vehicles or transportation
           | services.
           | 
           | >I want a car. I like my car. Demanding that people give up
           | their ability to get in a car and drive somewhere so that all
           | of America's infrastructure can be changed is insanity.
           | 
           | I don't think anyone is going to that extent to say you can't
           | drive anymore.
           | 
           | >I actually like to leave the cities I live in sometimes. Or
           | maybe I don't live in a city, and I want to visit it with my
           | car.
           | 
           | Nobody is saying you cant drive. No politician will survive
           | assassination if they banned cars.
           | 
           | There are ebikes with >100km electric range that can go
           | 35km/h. Going to be hard to tell me that setup won't do what
           | you want it to do.
        
           | nebukhadnezzar wrote:
           | Because anti-car people understand that it is absurd to
           | (mainly in cities) sacrifice so much space, environment, and
           | health to accommodate car people's laziness. People living in
           | the city have to sacrifice clean air to support the suburban
           | car commutes. This is absurd. Many car-minded people are
           | simply to lazy to take alternative modes of transportation,
           | even if they exist and are really well implemented (as they
           | are in most European cities).
           | 
           | The Netherlands does this properly. But as a European having
           | traveled to the USA it is mind boggling how car centric
           | cities are. With all the inefficient and extremely costing
           | infrastructure investments car centric cities require.
           | 
           | A solution for people like you would be to park your car near
           | the city borders and take public transport. But I don't know
           | a single car owner who isn't too lazy to just drive straight
           | into the city.
           | 
           | Having designed our cities around the car will be really
           | frowned upon in the future. It's crazy how much people who
           | use alternative modes of transportation sacrifice (in tax and
           | health) to support this.
        
             | davchana wrote:
             | I live in central valley, California. When I want to visit
             | downtown san Francisco, or SFO Airport, 99% of the times I
             | park at first Bart Station, and use Bart from there. The
             | only time I go not is if I am picking a couple of family
             | with lots of luggage.
             | 
             | So, now you know a car driver who drives about 16k miles a
             | year, and also is not lazy enough to park at city borders &
             | use public transport. & Bart Parking is almost always 60+%
             | full.
        
           | jeffbee wrote:
           | The ability of exurban dwellers to visit a city with their
           | car is of no interest to the people in that city. Why should
           | they care?
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Are you sure? A city that's unwelcome to commuting workers,
             | local visitors coming in for entertainment, shopping,
             | dinners etc. may not be a city that the city dwellers want.
             | Of course they're welcome to discourage visitors however
             | they want.
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | Virtually every city in America destroyed itself in the
               | pursuit of what you suggest: everyone will live out in
               | Whiteville and they'll just drive downtown for culture,
               | commerce, and employment. It didn't work. The freeways
               | and parking lots cost too much, and the commuters don't
               | pay enough taxes to balance it out.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | And many don't mostly need to come downtown for commerce
               | or employment any longer. And culture can be a handful of
               | times a year. That's my situation. I rarely come into the
               | nearest major city any longer. It's not that I _don 't_
               | come in but I'm very selective.
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | Well it sounds like we agree then. There's no reason for
               | a city to hollow out its neighborhoods to make space for
               | the cars of people who drive into town once a year.
        
               | ryukafalz wrote:
               | My city has throngs of people coming in via transit
               | whenever there's a major sporting event or concert. I
               | know, I've shared trains with them many times. You don't
               | have to get there by car.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | In my experience most are coming from nearby suburbs, not
               | exurbs. While I might take the commuter rail in for a
               | major sporting event or concert even if it might mean
               | waiting around--or park at an outlying transit lot--It's
               | pretty impractical for most evening events and this is a
               | major city with pretty good transportation options
               | generally.
               | 
               | City residents can do whatever they want but I for one
               | will simply not come in in general if it's too big a
               | hassle. And that's fine. I have plenty of other things to
               | do.
        
         | weberer wrote:
         | The NPR page lists a RSS feed
         | 
         | https://www.npr.org/podcasts/452538045/freakonomics-radio
         | 
         | https://feeds.simplecast.com/Y8lFbOT4
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | Walt Disney thought so.
       | 
       | When traffic is light, traffic lights make you wait a long time
       | for no reason. When traffic is heavy they add insult to injury by
       | taking 2 or 3 cycles to clear out the stack of traffic you're
       | waiting in -- and that's just the immediate intersection,
       | frequently traffic stacks up to the point that traffic flow is
       | impaired in preceding intersections. That's how traffic lights
       | turn a 5 minute drive into a 50 minute drive.
        
         | stop50 wrote:
         | Only if you have idiots for traffic planning. By now you can
         | have sensors that detects vehycles on lanes and change it
         | depending on the situation. only two lanes are in use:
         | permanent green until a car on the other lanes come.
        
           | bell-cot wrote:
           | I regularly have to drive in Ann Arbor, MI - by one account
           | the #1 most educated major-ish city in America ( https://www.
           | freep.com/story/news/local/michigan/2017/07/25/a... ).
           | 
           | We are _definitely_ stuck with idiots for local traffic
           | planning. And those clever sensors - there is a huge
           | difference between (A) a traffic light checking that Feature
           | Box in PowerPoint (or Flash, or Microsoft Bob, or whatever
           | software the local traffic planners use), and (B) traffic
           | sensor technology being usefully implemented at the light 's
           | real-world location.
        
           | Someone wrote:
           | Permanent red on all lanes until traffic arrives may be
           | better. It allows you to safely switch to green faster on
           | whatever lane traffic arrives from.
        
             | bell-cot wrote:
             | I've see a _lot_ of sensor failure modes which that
             | algorithm would handle poorly - complete failure, failure
             | to notice small /light vehicles (especially motorcycles /
             | scooters / bikes), mis-reading which lane a vehicle is in,
             | ...
             | 
             | I've also seen fancy sensor-equipped traffic lights where
             | the traffic flow was _improved_ by a power outage turning
             | the intersection into a (legal default) 4-way stop. Major
             | intersections. During rush hour.
        
               | Someone wrote:
               | > I've also seen fancy sensor-equipped traffic lights
               | where the traffic flow was improved by a power outage
               | turning the intersection into a (legal default) 4-way
               | stop. Major intersections. During rush hour.
               | 
               | That fits one of the main points made in this article:
               | traffic lights slow down traffic. Another one is that
               | decreasing speed on intersections increases safety.
               | 
               | The magic of roundabouts is that they accomplish the
               | latter without needing the former.
        
             | EricMausler wrote:
             | There is one of these on a backroad near me. I wish the
             | sensor were farther away from the intersection so I
             | wouldn't have to come to a complete stop just as it turns
             | green.
             | 
             | The general traffic is probably 95% favored to the
             | direction I am going, and I really wish they would just
             | leave it green until the other direction actually needs it.
             | 
             | Maybe they have it this way on purpose to indirectly
             | prevent speeding? I wonder if that's a consideration for
             | traffic light logic or not
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | When traffic is light (e.g. at night), the traffic light
             | can be scheduled to blink red in all directions. Then it is
             | treated like a simple stop-sign intersection.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Some around here blink yellow on the main road and red on
               | the side street at night.
               | 
               | Works decently well.
        
         | TotempaaltJ wrote:
         | Here's a good video on why (and where) none of these things
         | have to be true: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7KPGVP85WpU
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | In my area people complain about needing new lights all the time.
       | They theorize that there would be fewer accidents if they put in
       | a light at certain intersections. The real problem are the
       | drivers. Almost all the accidents I see at those intersections
       | are from people being impatient and making bad choices. Those
       | same people are going to do the same stuff by trying to beat the
       | light or make a right on red and screw up. We can try to make the
       | road design better, bit the biggest benefit would be to address
       | where the ultimate responsibility for safety lies - with the
       | driver.
       | 
       | Yet the people will complain and get their new light, and we'll
       | impose largely arbitrary restrictions on new drivers while
       | letting the chronic crash causers slide and the people who would
       | objectively fail better testing drive.
        
         | autoexec wrote:
         | In what ways do we let "chronic crash causers slide"? What
         | changes would meaningfully alter their behavior? I'd argue that
         | most bad drivers know what they're supposed to do, and can be
         | on their best behavior during a driving test, but don't care
         | about anyone other than themselves. As soon as they can they'll
         | start cutting people off, dangerously passing, running red
         | lights, etc.
         | 
         | In the US, the penalties for crashing your car at this point is
         | often being forced to buy a new car since even low speed
         | accidents can total your vehicle, then you also have your
         | insurance rates skyrocket, and you're often on the hook for a
         | lawyer and showing up to court where you can face being
         | responsible for hundreds of thousands in medical expenses. It's
         | a pretty damn punishing system for people who cause accidents.
         | I suspect that most people (alcoholics aside) are not going
         | around getting into one car crash after another after another.
         | It's just vast numbers of assholes each of which thinks it
         | won't happen to them until it does.
        
       | stazz1 wrote:
       | The goal should be to eliminate waiting
        
       | asah wrote:
       | lol, roundabouts in Tokyo or Manhattan... imagine... a skyscraper
       | in the middle... underground entrances to it... mechanicals on
       | the ground floor because nobody wants to have cars coming
       | straight at them...
        
       | noobermin wrote:
       | I think only the netherlands does it better but in the US
       | roundabouts are generally worse for pedestrians to cross.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | The problem for pedestrians is the flow of traffic never
         | naturally stops, so you are either waiting forever or dodging
         | cars.
         | 
         | However, you may only have to cross one lane at a time which
         | may be a bit better.
        
         | jimmygrapes wrote:
         | Pedestrians shouldn't be anywhere near roadways imo, but that's
         | a whole other discussion
        
       | KIFulgore wrote:
       | I live near Carmel, Indiana, the roundabout capital of the US.
       | Small ones, large ones, figure 8's, figure... double-peanut-
       | looking things with elevated crossovers near interstate
       | junctions. They work well and keep traffic moving.
       | 
       | But there is a learning curve. Every new roundabout causes a
       | significant jump in crashes for a short time. Though, those
       | crashes tend to be "glancing blows" that cause less serious
       | injuries due to the angle of attack imposes by the roundabout.
       | 
       | Smaller cities and towns in Indiana are adopting more roundabouts
       | near congested areas. It's important to introduce them gradually
       | and give drivers time to acclimate.
       | 
       | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/20/climate/roundabouts-clima...
        
         | cogman10 wrote:
         | A failing activity I've seen with roundabouts is when there is
         | no physical barrier but instead just a bump in the road that
         | everyone is supposed to go around. In those cases, a LOT of
         | people end up treating the round about like a 4 way
         | intersection with the worst of all world (because you don't
         | know if someone is going to go against the roundabout rules to
         | turn left).
         | 
         | There HAS to be a lump big enough to cause someone to go the
         | right way around.
        
           | fudged71 wrote:
           | What if they put a flexible bollard in the center?
        
             | consp wrote:
             | All anecdotal but hey: The roundabouts I've seen fail (we
             | have many) are those with not enough and too much
             | obstruction. The versions with some form of gradual grace
             | (curved edges around a center platform or lots of grass and
             | a bump) tend to work best. One of the worst ones was a very
             | large one with a meter high round wall as center barrier
             | which caused lots of damage to those who made a mistake.
             | The too small ones are just intersections with minor
             | obstacles to navigate.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | Tall stuff impedes vision. The gental slope around tends
               | to be accommodating for tractor trailers. Short stuff,
               | even just a regular curb inside of the sloped area should
               | be enough to stop cars from driving through it. Some
               | short flowers or plants can help draw attention.
        
           | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
           | Kinda off topic, but this reminds me of a racing game I
           | played which had a track that featured a roundabout with a
           | bump just perfect for Dukes of Hazarding it.
           | 
           | So ideally the roundabout also doesn't encourage sweet jumps.
           | (Unless there's a very well-designed designated landing spot
           | that prevents damage to the vehicle. Probably tax dollars can
           | be spent on better things.)
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | Ours typically have a bit in the middle that's usually grass
           | behind a curb, then a _lower_ raised bit with a bevelled curb
           | that 's all concrete surrounding that, or else just an area
           | around the center-grassy-bit that's even with the rest of the
           | pavement but marked off with "don't drive here" stripes. The
           | ordinary lanes are outside both.
           | 
           | I assume those are affordances so buses (say, school buses),
           | trucks towing trailers, and stuff like that, can actually
           | _use_ the roundabouts. They 'd be damn tricky for them to
           | navigate, otherwise.
        
         | bretthoerner wrote:
         | Recent video where roundabouts in Carmel are a big focus, from
         | pedestrian/cyclist POV:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rqx6aRCO0MI
        
         | formerkrogemp wrote:
         | > I live near Carmel, Indiana, the roundabout capital of the
         | US. Small ones, large ones, figure 8's, figure... double-
         | peanut-looking things with elevated crossovers near interstate
         | junctions. They work well and keep traffic moving. But there is
         | a learning curve. Every new roundabout causes a significant
         | jump in crashes for a short time. Though, those crashes tend to
         | be "glancing blows" that cause less serious injuries due to the
         | angle of attack imposes by the roundabout.
         | 
         | I have a reason to visit Indiana now! Cool. I wonder how I can
         | sell the family on a trip to Carmel or similar city :).
         | 
         | The town I grew up started adopting roundabouts as I started
         | driving. They're awesome and so much faster than red lights!
         | They annoy my older relatives and coworkers as well.
        
           | smeej wrote:
           | Carmel is basically a suburb of Indianapolis, and all kinds
           | of things happen at the Indianapolis Convention Center.
           | Surely you can sell your family on one of them!
        
         | mobilene wrote:
         | I'm near Carmel too. I remember when the roundabouts started
         | going in. They replaced four-way stops that backed up for miles
         | at rush hour. The roundabouts made traffic flow SO much better.
         | 
         | Now Carmel is replacing some stoplights with roundabouts. This
         | man's opinion is that they are not always better. But so far,
         | they've never been worse.
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | They absolutely suck when a train of cars forms and you can't
           | enter the loop. Those are the dumbest roundabouts in the
           | country. They don't adequately force cars to slow down enough
           | to let gaps develop in the flow.
        
             | lesuorac wrote:
             | I'm not sure that slowing the cars down would help more.
             | Its much easier to drive literally right behind a car at a
             | slower speed than a higher speed.
             | 
             | Afaik, the general trend is to put a stoplight going into
             | the roundabout for the few directions that cause a problem
             | so that the "side streets" get a chance to go.
        
           | smeej wrote:
           | The other stupid thing about Carmel roundabouts is where they
           | put them at every 3rd road crossing when it would have worked
           | absolutely fine just to have the traffic going one way stop,
           | because it's a neighborhood with thoroughfares and cross
           | streets, and there is NEVER traffic on the cross streets.
           | 
           | It just makes the thoroughfares slower for no clear reason.
        
       | Maursault wrote:
       | By now designing and mass producing the smart traffic light
       | should be possible for not too much extra beyond the cost of the
       | dumb traffic light. A smart traffic light system could
       | effectively eliminate most traffic. A traffic light that is aware
       | of oncoming traffic or the absence of it will remove the annoying
       | instances of being stopped at a traffic light when there is no
       | cross traffic, or of remaining on a timed green waiting for
       | traffic that isn't there. Some cars nearly drive themselves now.
       | Everything has a computer in it, why not traffic lights and
       | intersections? Why hasn't traffic light technology advanced
       | beyond timers and switches in the road? They need to have eyes
       | and decent logic built into them. Imagine the fuel/cost/carbon
       | savings alone if we had these things widely installed 20 years
       | ago.
        
         | throwaway894345 wrote:
         | Simple things fail less often, require less maintenance, and
         | are less likely to be hacked. I'm not saying these concerns are
         | the most important, but they deserve consideration.
        
         | fl0wenol wrote:
         | These exist in many different generations (sensor-based traffic
         | control devices) but as there are state and/or local
         | certifications each solution and implementation must meet to be
         | deployed, plus the additional cost of installing and
         | periodically calibrating sensors, they are not warranted unless
         | the situation calls for it. The inconvenience of waiting an
         | extra minute at a minor cross-street doesn't usually cut it.
         | 
         | If you live where there is a light that causes disruption or
         | accidents because it needs sensors based on the traffic flows
         | nearby, you should bring it to the attention of your local
         | government. At the very least you could get them to do a study
         | on it.
        
       | Arubis wrote:
       | If you'd like to simulate traffic light abolishment with no
       | replacement, visit beautiful Denver, Colorado, where the sun is
       | strong, the beer is cold, and the red lights are purely
       | decorative.
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | "and the red lights are purely decorative."
         | 
         | Philly has been notorious for this regarding stop signs.
        
           | randcraw wrote:
           | And the first few seconds of red lights.
        
         | mellavora wrote:
         | Isn't Amsterdam also famous for its decorative red lights?
        
         | throwaway894345 wrote:
         | * Laughs in Chicago *
        
       | anotherevan wrote:
       | I live in Victoria, Australia, and we've had roundabouts for
       | ages. I think they are very good for a certain scale of
       | road/traffic. Mostly intersections with moderate amounts of
       | traffic on average, and not high-speed. e.g., the main
       | intersections within housing estates. Having too many of them
       | instead of give-way signs drive you a little batty (I'm looking
       | at you, Warrnambool) while really heavy traffic, major
       | intersections work better with traffic lights.
       | 
       | When teaching my kids to drive, they found roundabouts one of the
       | trickier intersections to navigate. You have to read the traffic
       | flow. This person about to enter on your right is going straight
       | ahead, so will block you entering the roundabout[1], but they
       | have to wait for that person coming the other way from you and
       | going straight through, so you can slip in the gap that creates
       | without cutting anyone else off. As with many things it is
       | familiarity and practice that makes them work[2]. I think
       | roundabouts work very well here for the most part. It's not
       | rocket science[3].
       | 
       | The science of roads and traffic I imagine is a surprisingly
       | nuanced expertise involving a lot of physics and psychology. I
       | find when I cross over the border to New South Wales I feel like
       | a long-tailed cat in a room full of rocking chairs. I eventually
       | figured out it was because the signage was a different distance
       | before the intersection compared to my home state. Once I was
       | aware I could adapt.
       | 
       | [1] We drive on the left side of the road because Australia is in
       | the southern hemisphere.
       | 
       | [2] I bet the first traffic lights caused an uproar. "Why the
       | hell should I stop just because there's a red light?!"
       | 
       | [3] Oh wait, actually, it is rocket science.
        
       | ztetranz wrote:
       | I'm from New Zealand where we have lots of roundabouts. My
       | observation is that they work well, even with heavy traffic
       | except some unbalanced conditions that can happen at rush hours.
       | 
       | Imagine this. Driving on the right. Roundabout with four exits.
       | North, East, South, West. Heavy streams of traffic entering from
       | north and west. Most traffic exits at east therefore nothing to
       | slow north enterers. West enterers hopefully get the breaks in
       | north entering traffic. Trying to enter from south is really
       | difficult because north and west enterers keep it full.
        
         | angus-g wrote:
         | I have seen a few roundabouts with metering traffic lights that
         | are only enabled during peak traffic times to occasionally
         | allow the "blocked" directions in. It seems to be a reasonable
         | compromise.
        
         | palmetieri2000 wrote:
         | Kia Ora,
         | 
         | Im from a chunk of Australia known for a tonne of roundabouts
         | and observed the same issue. My theory is that this is actually
         | roundabouts working as intended, despite the frustration of the
         | South-Enterers.
         | 
         | Basically, if the flow of traffic is both moving too fast and
         | with too great a vehicle density to allow for safe entry (even
         | if slow, like 1 SouthBound Vehicle for 5x Northbound + 5x
         | Westbound) then the traffic organism is actually distributing
         | resources based on need, rather than convenience. The flow WILL
         | automatically correct itself as the population of vehicles
         | diminishes, the question is if the WAIT time for Southbounders
         | (and the population of Southbounders) is sufficiently large
         | that interfering with their flow is actually delaying more
         | people than the North and West routes, but that is more of an
         | issue of roundabout placement than it is the roundabout itself
         | being inefficient.
         | 
         | (^^The above is all 100% observation and guesswork, anyone with
         | some education on the matter want to chime in?)
        
           | jimmygrapes wrote:
           | It's a good load balancer for sure, but that doesn't help the
           | poor sod who is in the minority who has to wait for ages
           | simply for not needing to go the same direction as the
           | majority.
        
       | downvotetruth wrote:
       | This is absurd.
        
       | falcolas wrote:
       | I mean, if you want all your roundabouts to be demolished by semi
       | trucks and other construction vehicles. And the price for the
       | transportation of goods increased due to increased damage to
       | trailers and the semi trucks themselves.
       | 
       | Personally, I love roundabouts. They're fun to drive around. But
       | I have seen (and there's lots of reports about) semi tucks
       | crawling over them at 5mph or less because they're all built too
       | small to support a semi with a 50' trailer.
       | 
       | My vote is, once we eliminate the need for Semi trucks for
       | deliveries in the city, sure. Roundabouts everywhere. But until
       | then, let's keep infrastructure sane for all the users of it.
        
         | bilsbie wrote:
         | I suppose you could make the inner part something safe and non
         | destructive to drive on but still uncomfortable so trucks could
         | still make it through. Maybe Make rumble strips? Still have a
         | structure in the very middle to prevent head on crashes though.
        
         | samcat116 wrote:
         | Most roundabouts have a very short skirt around the middle
         | island thats like 10 feet wide just for this reason. Theres a
         | curb so normal cars don't go on it, but it allows wide trailers
         | to cut over them just fine.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | Even those get destroyed in pretty short order. All the
           | smaller ones around here have chewed up kerbs
        
           | falcolas wrote:
           | They do indeed. And those still damage trailers and require
           | semis to slow way down. The aprons also get damaged by the
           | heavy trailers since they're not built to the same standards
           | of roadways.
        
       | LinuxBender wrote:
       | _Should traffic lights be abolished?_
       | 
       | No. Phased out over time in some places maybe, not abolished.
       | Implemented in some new developments, absolutely.
       | 
       | While roundabouts can work more efficiently they require the
       | roads and traffic usage patterns to accommodate them.
       | Additionally existing intersections designed for lights and
       | putting in roundabouts would require cities in many cases to use
       | eminent domain to acquire the land around them or to buy out
       | land/properties from people. The excessive use of eminent domain
       | would lead to endless legal battles that would deplete city
       | budgets.
       | 
       | Some existing large intersections could be retrofitted for a
       | roundabout and some small cities are in fact doing this. I've
       | also witnessed this occurring in rural areas that have
       | intersecting highways where the state already owns the land
       | around the highways. This reduces brake dust, engine brake noise
       | and keeps freight moving.
        
         | bubbleRefuge wrote:
         | Didn't read the article but flyovers maybe expense but can get
         | the job done. Wish there were more of them at major
         | intesections
        
         | andsoitis wrote:
         | Concur with your thinking.
         | 
         | At the same time, I took "abolish traffic lights" as a North
         | Star for future design as well as making changes to existing
         | infrastructure where economically and physically feasible (i.e.
         | stay practical). Not rip out all traffic lights everywhere and
         | replace them with roundabouts or rotaries, as the case might
         | be.
        
         | gpderetta wrote:
         | And then you get roundabouts with traffic lights like in the
         | UK. I'm sure there are good reasons for that, but, as someone
         | that hardly drives in the UK, I was very very surprised the
         | first time I encountered them.
        
           | anyonecancode wrote:
           | Oh, that's nothing. Here in New Jersey, we have what my wife
           | refers to as a "traffic theta". Here's an example:
           | 
           | https://www.google.com/maps/@40.7957351,-74.3405952,17z
           | 
           | It's a circle, with traffic light, but also still an
           | intersection. Fun!
        
           | d1sxeyes wrote:
           | You generally get these when the roundabout has one or more
           | clear 'through traffic' routes, to the point that you're
           | always 'giving way to the right' and not able to enter the
           | roundabout.
           | 
           | If you imagine traffic on a motorway going North/South and an
           | A-road running East-West, at busy times, the traffic going
           | from East to West and West to East will be significant enough
           | that traffic coming off the motorway is not able to find
           | enough space to enter the roundabout (or, not enough to meet
           | the demand). Without traffic lights, traffic will soon back
           | up down the slip road onto the motorway, or worse, will try
           | to force its way onto the roundabout instead of giving way to
           | the right.
           | 
           | Traffic lights make this much safer.
        
             | alistairSH wrote:
             | Or some arrangement of flyovers, ramps, etc (double diamond
             | interchange being the current flavor of the month here in
             | the US mid-Atlantic). Obviously, only makes sense for
             | actual motorways, not going to get one in mid-town London,
             | hopefully.
        
               | avianlyric wrote:
               | Land is expensive enough, and built up enough, in the UK
               | that flyovers are pretty much not an option near any
               | major road anymore.
               | 
               | In general the UK has very few flyovers. I sometimes
               | suspect the SF Bay Area has more flyovers than the entire
               | of the UK.
        
           | cameronh90 wrote:
           | In addition, in areas with very high traffic, like London,
           | area-coordinated adaptive traffic light systems (see
           | SCOOT/SCATS) are used to keep traffic flowing smoothly, stop
           | congestion from blocking junctions, prioritise emergency
           | services and more. These systems are very good at what they
           | do.
           | 
           | Traffic lights are also used to give priority to pedestrians
           | and cyclists on junctions where it would be unsafe to rely on
           | zebra crossings or pedestrian priority - think sharp and low
           | visibility corners.
           | 
           | As far as roundabouts go, the UK has been replacing big
           | multi-lane roundabouts in areas with lots of pedestrians and
           | cyclists with two-way-traffic horse shoes (e.g. Old Street
           | and E&C, plus others outside of London). This allows the
           | centre of the roundabout to be used as public space, and has
           | been found to be safer for vulnerable road users.
           | 
           | I'm all for light-free junctions where possible, and light-
           | free roundabouts work REALLY well in low/medium traffic. But
           | you can't just abolish traffic lights - unless we also
           | abolish cars at the same time.
        
             | wizofaus wrote:
             | Do you have a link to one of these "two-way horse shoes" on
             | Google maps or similar? I'm curious how they solve the
             | problem of needing to taking the 3rd exit on a multi-lane
             | roundabout while on a bicycle.
        
               | avianlyric wrote:
               | Pretty simple. The section of road between 3rd exit and
               | the 4th (which is also where you enter) is completely
               | removed.
               | 
               | So taking the 3rd exit on a bike either means following
               | the road all the way around, or just going directly from
               | the entrance to the 3rd exit, as cycle lane is usually
               | preserved where the road used to be.
        
               | wizofaus wrote:
               | I looked at that E&C "horseshoe" - it still looks hairy
               | if you're riding north on the A3 and want to turn right
               | into the A201, given the number of crossings of busy
               | roads with no traffic signals. But better than some of
               | the busy 3-lane roundabouts I've had to navigate here
               | with no provision for bicycles (or pedestrians really) at
               | all.
        
               | cameronh90 wrote:
               | Look up the Old Street roundabout and Elephant and Castle
               | Roundabout.
               | 
               | The essence of of is segregated cycle lanes with cycle-
               | only traffic lights. Nothing magic.
               | 
               | Neither of them are fully separated (yet at least -
               | they're still being worked on), but they're a lot better
               | than what came before.
               | 
               | Trafalgar Square also used to be a roundabout back in the
               | day, though it got converted to a peninsula before
               | bicycles were fashionable so that's not a great example.
               | 
               | Highbury Corner is another example you can look at.
        
               | wizofaus wrote:
               | Highbury looks to solve it by having traffic lights
               | explicitly for pedestrians/ bicycles to cross at?
        
         | taylodl wrote:
         | My city has been going roundabout happy over the past few
         | years. One issue they've had to contend with is existing
         | intersections in congested urban areas don't have enough space
         | to replace with a roundabout. Therefore it's been primarily the
         | suburban areas that have been able to implement them.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | The UK "mini-roundabout" does not take up additional space.
         | 
         | Roundabouts work best when the traffic is below a certain
         | critical level; above that and you're still stuck for ages
         | except with no automated system trying to bring "fairness". In
         | some cases this can be solved by .. adding traffic lights to
         | the roundabout.
        
           | moonchrome wrote:
           | Yes, they recently rebuilt a large roundabout here - it
           | connects two busiest roads in town - it was nerve-wracking to
           | enter on a motorcycle before. Now they rebuilt it with trafic
           | lights and a straight lane underpass for the main road and
           | it's much more pleasant.
        
           | rascul wrote:
           | > The UK "mini-roundabout" does not take up additional space.
           | 
           | There are plenty of small intersections with traffic lights
           | that aren't any wider than two opposite lanes with no median
           | and no shoulder, only big enough for two vehicles to pass in
           | opposite directions. They would need to be expanded to put a
           | circle of any size in the middle, especially if a big truck
           | was expected to make it through safely.
        
             | mdpye wrote:
             | A mini-roundabout is a centre circle painted (not curbed),
             | plus the priority rules (give way to your right - would be
             | your left in the US).
             | 
             | They don't take up any extra space, but they _do_ probably
             | require drivers to intuitively understand the concept and
             | priorities before they can be introduced.
             | 
             | Here's a satellite view of a random one near me:
             | https://goo.gl/maps/NJ2KpYdMP1reQA1u5
             | 
             | Its an upgrade of the American 4-way-stop with better
             | defined priorities for entry.
        
               | cogman10 wrote:
               | Yeah... I don't think those will work in the US until
               | roundabouts are a lot more common.
               | 
               | The issue I've seen with them in the US is many US
               | drivers ignore pretty much everything about the painted
               | circle which creates a really dangerous situation. They
               | treat those intersections like 4 way stops (including
               | driving over the circle) and that's a major problem.
        
               | drewzero1 wrote:
               | Not to mention that in large areas of the northern US,
               | any painted road markings are likely to be covered by
               | snow and ice a good portion of the year.
        
               | genocidicbunny wrote:
               | That definitely takes up extra space. Notice all the room
               | between the lanes. In many places in the US, you don't
               | have even that. The intersection is literally only wide
               | enough for two cars to go past each other, and _any_
               | amount of space taken up in the center means you need to
               | widen the road.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | Here's another one from Scotland. They don't have to take
               | extra space. The version shown above only has extra space
               | because they installed pedestrian islands - a nice touch
               | but not required in many intersections.
               | 
               | Additionally, there is frequently extra space in the
               | existing intersection. From parking lanes, shoulders,
               | etc.
               | 
               | https://www.google.com/maps/@56.5902318,-3.3376212,3a,75y
               | ,34...
        
               | genocidicbunny wrote:
               | This is a much better example, thanks. That does indeed
               | look like it doesn't really take up any more room -- the
               | painted roundabout mostly seems to serve as a reminder of
               | the yield order that people should take. In a way, its
               | almost like a yield-controlled intersection here in the
               | US. Those work relatively well as long as everyone
               | follows the rules. In many places, this would just be
               | inviting aggressive drivers to blow through
               | intersections.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | Exactly.
               | 
               | Worth noting this particular roundabout is in a small
               | farming town on the edge of the highlands. Already slow
               | speed road and low volume. But, shows that many 4-way
               | stops within the US suburbs could easily be swapped with
               | a roundabout during normal road repaving without much
               | additional cost (yield signs to replace stops, some
               | paint).
        
               | rascul wrote:
               | You're still supposed to drive around the circle though,
               | right? Or am I misunderstanding?
               | 
               | That intersection you showed is clearly big enough. This
               | one doesn't look big enough. Or is it? There are smaller
               | intersections than this one, also. (And I realized that
               | this one might be a bad example because it's not four
               | directions.)
               | 
               | https://goo.gl/maps/fBEysywZgdQVWH7N9
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | The north and south exits to the roundabout are 10.5m
               | across, including the traffic islands; the west exit is
               | 5m across. The 4-way junction you've linked to, the exits
               | are 9.5-11 meters across.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | At some intersections in the UK, the roundabout is
               | literally a small circle of paint. The car doesn't really
               | go "around" it because it's so small. It mostly exists as
               | a visual cue that the intersection follows roundabout
               | rules.
        
               | rascul wrote:
               | Ok, I was working under the impression that one must
               | drive around the circle. If that requirement isn't there
               | and it just changes how we work out who goes when then I
               | can see that expansion wouldn't be necessary.
        
       | graton wrote:
       | One of the large benefits of roundabouts is the reduction in
       | serious crashes. 90% reduction in deaths, 76% reduction in
       | injuries, and 35% reduction in all crashes. [1]
       | 
       | 1) Cars need to slow down to go through the roundabout safely, 2)
       | If there is an accident it is more of a side-swipe type accident
       | than a t-bone or head-on accident.
       | 
       | But as others have said they aren't the best solution for all
       | situations but they could be used a magnitude more than they
       | currently are here in the U.S.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www.oregon.gov/odot/Engineering/Roundabouts/Roundabo...
        
       | trgn wrote:
       | Yes. We should start everywhere with turning them off and
       | introducing four way stops. Then re-assess which intersections
       | need that light, or need a roundabout.
       | 
       | Traffic lights invite aggressive driving because drivers want to
       | make it through the green (or orange) light. Basically, drivers
       | end up accelerating into the intersection, rather than slowing
       | down and be more careful. It's the _exact_ opposite of what
       | should happen.
       | 
       | Traffic lights are the result of a misplaced obsession with
       | efficiency and high technology. The idea we can perfectly manage
       | complex systems (very mid 20th century mindset). We need a value
       | shift. Safety is more important than speed.
        
         | rascul wrote:
         | I've found four way stops to be dangerous and unpredictable
         | with more than two lanes each way.
        
           | oangemangut wrote:
           | mostly agree but as other posters have mentioned I would
           | imagine that any crashes that occur in in mulit-lane 4-ways
           | are likely to be less severe/likely to injure people.
        
           | booboofixer wrote:
           | Came here to comment this. I've seen two-lane stop signs and
           | if you imagine traffic on all four sides, just think of the
           | number of other drivers you have to coordinate with if nobody
           | is sure who has the right of way.
           | 
           | I've also seen two lane roundabouts which aren't bad, but now
           | there are roundabouts where you go from two to one, or two to
           | three lanes driving inside the roundabout! Definitely safer
           | than stop signs but the most un-intuitive intersection for
           | new drivers.
        
           | trgn wrote:
           | Yes, I'd agree. Let's start with reducing those to two lanes
           | then as well :)
        
         | abfan1127 wrote:
         | no, traffic lights are efficiency.
         | 
         | Traffic is easily modeled as buffers and context switching. As
         | traffic flows through an intersection, the buffer for that
         | direction drains. When it switches, there is a penalty to
         | context switch (the traffic must come to a stop, some traffic
         | must finish through the intersection). The perpendicular buffer
         | (which has been filling), requires the intersection to clear
         | completely before proceeding. Then its buffer can empty.
         | 
         | 4-way stop signs introduce context switching for every car (the
         | intersection must clear before proceeding) and you must stop
         | every intersection, buffer stalls.
         | 
         | Round-abouts ensure more rapid context switching (only wait for
         | the car to your left to clear), no waiting for an empty buffer
         | to continue to be empty, and fewer buffers per intersection
         | (think left turn buffer, right turn buffer).
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | > _no, traffic lights are efficiency._
           | 
           | Yes, but:
           | 
           | https://xkcd.com/277/
           | 
           | Around here, typical light cycles are 2-3 minutes, and
           | intersections often sit idle for 60+ seconds. When there are
           | power outages, and the lights switch to four way stop mode
           | (blinking red), traffic usually improves. Also, the
           | California state government has basically mandated programs
           | that intentionally increase congestion.
           | 
           | They call it traffic quiescing, or say they want to reduce
           | commute miles driven per year. No, they aren't providing
           | meaningful improvements to public transit or bike safety.
        
           | pmontra wrote:
           | Efficiency, well... Sometimes / somewhere they seem set up to
           | maximize driving time and pollution by turning the next light
           | to red when one has just gone green. I wish they could use
           | computer vision to turn traffic lights to red only when two
           | cars approach the intersection from perpendicular directions.
        
             | abfan1127 wrote:
             | traffic lights in my old city did just that. Cameras
             | monitored intersections and switched lights accordingly.
        
           | trgn wrote:
           | > no, traffic lights are efficiency.
           | 
           | That's exactly what I said. Traffic lights for governing car
           | traffic are the result of a modernist obsession with
           | efficiency; in this case a pre-occupation with car travel
           | speeds, throughput, ... as if these are the only things that
           | matter. I gather you view that as a positive, but I see it as
           | a very impoverished monomaniacal mindset. That technocratic
           | value system has poisoned (literally and figuratively) the
           | public realm. We need less of it.
        
             | abfan1127 wrote:
             | travel speeds and throughput aren't necessarily related.
             | Recall that car spacing is usually instructed to be "2s".
             | the throughput is 1 car/2s. thats regardless of speed.
             | Speed dictates the length of the yellow light, often about
             | 1s for every 10mph, but the actual throughput is the same
             | regardless of speed.
        
       | smileysteve wrote:
       | The automatic transmission should be abolished first. And all
       | energetic cars should be in golf cart pedal mode.
       | 
       | Whether it's on the highway or around neighborhoods with speed
       | bumps and pedxing, you see (and hear) cars speeding away only to
       | endanger the next person at the next stop sign or traffic light,
       | or car in front of them.
       | 
       | (I can "1 pedal drive" my manual down a hill in 2nd or 3rd, go a
       | reasonable speed, automatically be slowing to go over a speed
       | bump)
        
         | JetSetWilly wrote:
         | I live in the UK which is primarily manual cars. Trust me that
         | plenty of people race between speed bumps and pointlessly go at
         | max speed to a visible red light hardly any distance away. I
         | doubt the gear box is making much difference to whether people
         | want to be selfish and discourteous or not.
        
           | wizofaus wrote:
           | Wow, I just looked it up and 70% of cars in the UK are still
           | manual "stick shift" transmission. Though for new car sales
           | it's slightly below 50%. Compare Australia where at most 25%
           | or so of vehicles currently on the road are manual (*), and
           | barely 3% of new car sales are. Obviously will become
           | irrelevant with EVs.
           | 
           | (*) actually I couldn't find an official stat for this. The
           | number of registrations is slightly higher but a fair number
           | are "collector" cars that are very rarely driven, or mostly
           | in very rural areas. I'd actually suggest in the cities where
           | the vast majority of us live, among cars that are driven
           | regularly manual transmission is a good deal rarer, certainly
           | less than 20%.
        
         | 2rsf wrote:
         | Many electric vehicle can do 1 pedal drive, but what is the
         | gain? I once calculated for my Polestar that it can save
         | something like 1 meter of braking distance or less from
         | 100km/h, so not super impressive.
        
         | rhn_mk1 wrote:
         | What is "golf car pedal mode"?
        
           | smileysteve wrote:
           | 1 Pedal driving, ie, regen brakes apply whenever there is no
           | pressure on the gas.
           | 
           | In a manual transmission this is from engine braking, without
           | gas applied, it immediately starts slowing down.
           | 
           | This makes traffic flow better by reducing the need for last
           | minute stopping, predicting when you need acceleration,
           | reducing speed automatically when the driver is cautious, and
           | generally increased attention and awareness.
        
         | trgn wrote:
         | I have no idea with pedal driving is, but if you mean that
         | traffic lights invite that pathetic type-A kind of driving,
         | accelerating to the next lights only to immediately have to
         | break because the next light is turning red, yes, that's
         | totally dumb and needlessly endangering others. Drivers should
         | totally smooth out their speed, slow acceleration, slow
         | deceleration. When you drive like a gentleman, you'll find out
         | you rarely have to break.
        
       | strken wrote:
       | Roundabouts are great on back streets where you'd naturally be
       | going slowly, and okay on the meeting point between two major
       | roads, but in my extremely limited experience they don't work so
       | well in the case where you have a major road (light would usually
       | be green to let large amounts of traffic through) crossed by a
       | street (light would usually be red, intermittently green for a
       | few cars).
       | 
       | Perhaps in that case you're meant to use overpasses, or maybe the
       | data says that roundabouts work fine, but they don't seem to.
        
       | gumby wrote:
       | California made a (tiny) push into roundabouts a couple of
       | decades ago, but for some inexplicable reason usually pair them
       | with stop signs. What's the point?
        
         | professoretc wrote:
         | The only roundabouts I've seen in CA with stop signs are the
         | big ones (like the "traffic circle" in Long Beach) where the
         | roundabout is almost a street unto itself.
        
           | gumby wrote:
           | Come to Palo Alto where they are equipped that way on small
           | residential streets!
           | 
           | Massive ones like you describe don't need stop signs.
        
         | anonporridge wrote:
         | "Tell me you don't understand roundabouts, without telling me
         | you don't understand roundabouts."
         | 
         | California: "Hold my kombucha."
        
       | coding123 wrote:
       | I love how people say "abolished" so easily and don't realize the
       | magnitude of change it would require. /aside
       | 
       | In any case, Arizona has a LOT of roundabouts. They take
       | considerably more land so it would basically be impossible for
       | the vast majority of existing in-city street corners. Arizona
       | uses them more in rural/not yet developed areas. Definitely help
       | speed up things, but I would say at this point, it will only be
       | useful for new, very spread out cities.
        
       | ahoy wrote:
       | Zero consideration for pedestrians, typical of US traffic
       | engineering. Sucks here.
        
         | autokad wrote:
         | yeah its 2020 thinking "I believe X so everyone everywhere
         | should always have to do X".
        
       | balozi wrote:
       | There are tons of roundabouts that have traffic lights too.
        
         | samcat116 wrote:
         | Those are generally rotaries, not roundabouts.
        
       | aareet wrote:
       | I've discovered the game Mini Motorways on Apple Arcade recently
       | and this has opened my eyes to how much more efficient
       | roundabouts are in traffic management :) I've been enjoying the
       | game a lot! It's a very enjoyable thought experiment made into a
       | game. If you haven't tried it, I'd recommend it.
        
       | cameronh90 wrote:
       | Traffic lights aren't the main problem: four way intersections
       | are.
       | 
       | Roundabouts, offset T-intersections and grade separation all make
       | traffic safer by removing conflict points - it's not the removal
       | of traffic lights that improves the safety. Four way
       | intersections put traffic directly on collision paths at high
       | speed, meaning if anyone makes an error (missing the light or
       | otherwise), you have an awful crash.
       | 
       | It's relatively rare in the UK to have four way stops or high
       | speed four way signal controlled intersections. One of the weird
       | things about driving in the US for me was the prevalence of both
       | of those things.
        
         | palmetieri2000 wrote:
         | This the most salient point to me, it is absolutely
         | unbelievable to me that the US continues to use four-way
         | intersections despite the huge risk, loss of life and suffering
         | they cause. They are exceptionally rare in Australia too, if
         | they do exist it is only on a road with a speed limit of 60km/h
         | (at least in my region).
         | 
         | Coincidentally, where I live is known for its many many
         | roundabouts and not only are they safer but they also offer
         | superior cross-way throughput when traffic is heavy. And they
         | allow the "middle" of the intersection to store a chunk of
         | traffic who are protected from full speed impacts while still
         | letting vehicles flow slowly through the perpendicular axis.
        
       | thanatos519 wrote:
       | It works in some places. This intersection is way, way better to
       | walk and cycle through since the traffic lights (and all signs!)
       | were removed, and I have never seen cars stuck or delayed:
       | 
       | https://bikecity.amsterdam.nl/en/inspiration/experiment-traf...
        
       | MiddleEndian wrote:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelley_Square
       | 
       | Adding some sort of pseudo-rotary has made Worcester,
       | Massachusetts's Kelley Square go from Massachusetts's most
       | dangerous intersection down to its eighth most dangerous
       | intersection lol
       | 
       | Somehow still never had any traffic lights at any point.
       | 
       | Before:
       | https://www.wbjournal.com/sites/default/files/2019-10/kelley...
       | 
       | After: https://www.gannett-
       | cdn.com/presto/2020/12/31/NTEG/86da81b0-...
        
         | xani_ wrote:
         | No wonder, they added a nice straight for cars to speed up
         | before the other cars merge into it.
        
         | wolpoli wrote:
         | It looks like they reconfigured the intersection into a
         | roundabout, which eliminated the weird geometry of the previous
         | design and reduced the options available to drivers to just
         | entering and exiting roundabout.
        
       | spaceman_2020 wrote:
       | In my neck of the world, the traffic cops, for some reason that I
       | can't even fathom, switch off traffic lights after 11pm at a lot
       | of major roads.
       | 
       | It doesn't lead to as many accidents as you'd think, but boy is
       | it a nerve wracking experience crossing these roads at night.
        
         | ezfe wrote:
         | They do this for us as well, no reason not to. Otherwise you
         | just sit there for a while when nobody is coming.
         | 
         | They switch to blinking red / blinking yellow to indicate stop
         | / yield.
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | We have some that turn into flashing yellow for the main road
         | and flashing red for the secondary.
        
       | dncornholio wrote:
       | The Netherlands is stuffed with these things. The amount of
       | traffic lights I have to go trough to get to work is: 1. This is
       | a 30km trip from town to town.
       | 
       | The only part of my route that I always have to stop, is the
       | traffic light. Roundabouts are awesome. Our complete
       | infrastructure is pretty awesome to be honest. Other countries
       | could learn.
        
       | tengbretson wrote:
       | It'd be nice if the people installing roundabouts in the United
       | States could stop their habit of splitting lanes of traffic into
       | multiple lanes, each with different rules for which direction you
       | can exit with about 20 feet of notice before you enter.
        
         | JoshuaEddy wrote:
         | This is a feature, not a bug. Once you learn the general
         | philosophy, you will be fine. For a 2-lane roundabout: Use
         | right lane if you want to turn right. Use left lane if you want
         | to turn left. Either lane is fine if you want to go straight.
         | 
         | It's like when you approach a traditional 4-way intersection,
         | some of which add a left-turn-only lane and some of which add a
         | right-turn-only lane: once you learn the general philosophy,
         | you will be fine.
        
           | autoexec wrote:
           | > It's like when you approach a traditional 4-way
           | intersection, some of which add a left-turn-only lane and
           | some of which add a right-turn-only lane: once you learn the
           | general philosophy, you will be fine.
           | 
           | Those bug the shit out me to too. Sure, you get used to them
           | quickly enough when you drive on those roads all the time,
           | but everyone who hasn't encountered it has to figure it out
           | and depending on how well marked it is even people familiar
           | with the rules have to deal with confused people who haven't
           | figured it out yet.
           | 
           | I especially hate those left-turn-only lanes which leaves
           | people who could have turned right on red stuck behind people
           | who just want to go straight. The people who want to go
           | straight would have to wait for a green light anyway, so why
           | not leave them stuck behind the left turners who also have to
           | wait and let traffic flow for the people making right hand
           | turns?
        
             | jsmith45 wrote:
             | I agree with that. I used to be one of VERY, VERY few
             | drivers that ever when straight at a certain intersection
             | with a left turn only lane, and a straight and right turn
             | lane. The other direction was bigger, and there was a
             | relatively long wait for the light to change once a vehicle
             | detection was triggered. I always felt bad for the people
             | behind me because I was blocking from making a right on
             | red.
             | 
             | It would have been so much better if it was a right only,
             | and straight+left lane.
             | 
             | There is of course an exception to this. If there is a
             | protected left turn cycle, then the left turn lane needs to
             | be its own lane, but that was not the case at the
             | intersection in question.
        
           | tengbretson wrote:
           | > For a 2-lane roundabout: Use right lane if you want to turn
           | right. Use left lane if you want to turn left. Either lane is
           | fine if you want to go straight.
           | 
           | This is simply not universally true. I've seen roundabouts
           | with different lane routing assignments even within the same
           | neighborhood. It's incredibly hostile to visitors.
        
         | professoretc wrote:
         | > could stop their habit of splitting lanes of traffic into
         | multiple lanes
         | 
         | Even worse are the roundabouts that are _wide enough_ for
         | multiple lanes, but with no lane markers. Just kind of a
         | circular flood of cars, with people on the inside suddenly
         | realizing they need to get off, etc.
        
         | thatguy0900 wrote:
         | All the roundabouts near me certainly have to already be known
         | to use them. You can tell how many people are just passing
         | through every time you use them as they hurriedly weave in and
         | out of lanes
        
       | Neil44 wrote:
       | I grew up near Skelmersdale which is a 'new town' built in the
       | 60's without traffic lights, all roundabouts. Traffic is
       | segregated from pedestrians using underpasses and footpaths don't
       | follow roads generally. Some aspects of it work well. It's
       | pleasing and efficient not to have to stop much when you're
       | getting places. The underpasses have become magnets for anti
       | social behaviour though.
        
         | gumby wrote:
         | The mistake is that the _cars_ should use the subways
         | /underpasses since they are inherently antisocial already. The
         | antisocial types can then all hang out together.
        
         | wizofaus wrote:
         | How does that work for bicycles? As a cyclist most roundabouts
         | are OK but busy multi-lane ones can be pretty terrifying if you
         | need to turn against the traffic flow (i.e., taking the 3rd
         | exit, right for me, but left if in the US or any country you
         | drive/ride on the right side of the road). I've yet to see a
         | decent solution to that.
        
       | cortesoft wrote:
       | I am curious at what traffic levels roundabouts stop being more
       | efficient. I know in Cities Skylines, the roundabouts will
       | deadlock over a certain traffic level.
       | 
       | Like, would roundabouts work on the 4 lane roads that are always
       | packed with traffic here in Los Angeles?
        
         | bsagdiyev wrote:
         | Doubtful. The roundabouts placed in some places in the IE still
         | had people going the wrong way and just generally not
         | understanding how they worked. You'd need to do education along
         | with implementation for something like that to help.
         | 
         | Personally I doubt it would help traffic in any significant
         | manner but who knows.
        
         | toast0 wrote:
         | Roundabouts are best with a range of traffic from very sparse
         | to intermittent. Always packed from all directions doesn't work
         | because throughput is structurally limited and worst case wait
         | time is infinite. It's kind of like a cloverleaf junction, very
         | functional until you hit capacity limits, then not very
         | functional.
         | 
         | In most of the Los Angeles area, there's not room to
         | drastically expand intersections to build usable roundabouts,
         | compressed roundabouts are even worse at throughput.
         | 
         | Multilane roundabouts exist, but they're tricky to navigate and
         | would be tough to have high throughput for if most people want
         | to continue traveling in the same direction after the
         | intersection.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | I've seen huge roundabouts with traffic lights and crossing
           | lanes and all sorts of fun stuff.
        
             | toast0 wrote:
             | Well, a roundabout with a traffic light is hardly
             | aboloshing traffic lights.
        
       | alistairSH wrote:
       | A nice visual showing why roundabouts are usually safer than
       | simple intersections... https://nextstl.com/wp-
       | content/uploads/9577583353_3c13fe8144...
       | 
       | [the triple pedestrian conflict at each entry threw me at first -
       | but if you consider where the driver is likely looking, it makes
       | sense]
        
       | fnordpiglet wrote:
       | I find the traffic roundabouts a great solution for seattle
       | residential streets. It allows a slow down through the
       | neighborhood, a way to negotiate the four way intersections, and
       | helps with the narrower than normal roads.
        
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