[HN Gopher] Pay attention to deviations from mainstream incentives
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Pay attention to deviations from mainstream incentives
        
       Author : exolymph
       Score  : 208 points
       Date   : 2022-09-15 04:52 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (commoncog.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (commoncog.com)
        
       | unraveller wrote:
       | Subscription bait warning, the very next clarifying part is
       | behind paywall. These trickle artists are no better than free to
       | play.
        
         | ema wrote:
         | While the article functions as an ad for a paid subscription,
         | it contains more than enough substance in itself that bait is
         | not an appropriate description.
        
         | yccs27 wrote:
         | Casual HN readers get a very interesting article without banner
         | ads or paywall. People who are interested in more related
         | content are encouraged to pay for a subscription. I don't see
         | much wrong with that.
        
           | actionfromafar wrote:
           | Much like HN itself.
        
             | mikequinlan wrote:
             | How do I pay for more related content from Hacker News?
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | You move to San Fransisco and pretend you are better than
               | everyone else and can solve all the worlds problems.
        
       | possiblelion wrote:
       | Very cool piece, one of the most interesting I've read on HN
       | recently. As someone building their first starup in a completely
       | different category (fintech for Africa), many of the high-tier
       | lessons about SOPs still made me think.
        
       | bazoom42 wrote:
       | I dont get how having idle staff helps launder money? Presumably
       | the scheme works by adding fake transactions to the books.
        
         | MichaelCollins wrote:
         | It could be a way of giving 'legitimate' income to
         | friends/family/conspirators.
        
           | bazoom42 wrote:
           | But why do they have to be there? Couldnt you just pay them
           | the salary anyway?
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | The Gramercy Tavern beetle story makes me wonder about this. If
       | you provided unified customer experience in some contexts it's
       | cool. In others, it's creepy. Even if the actual act hasn't
       | changed.
       | 
       | I wonder what separates the two.
        
         | caporaltito wrote:
         | > I wonder what separates the two.
         | 
         | Self mockery, I guess. If you're a fancy restaurant, it implies
         | that you are high end but not arrogant enough to ignore your
         | own mistakes. So, it conveys the message that you are always
         | willing the best for your customers.
        
         | shimon wrote:
         | It comes down to whether the experience is desired or not.
         | 
         | When multiple people recognize and respond to you, it is a sign
         | of fame and respect. People generally like to be well-known and
         | respected, so this coordination is appreciated.
         | 
         | When a machine recognizes and responds to you, it is often not
         | a sign of respect but a sign of exploitation. I think it's
         | kinda useful when I see relevant ads on a website based on my
         | recent browsing. But I might feel differently if I spent 8
         | hours a day driving wherever a computer told me to go or
         | cooking whatever a computer told me to cook.
        
       | Archit3ch wrote:
       | So much talk of incentives and no explanation of the incentive to
       | make only their second blog post in the series free. ;)
        
       | vlz wrote:
       | > ... differentiation strategy of 'enlightened hospitality'
       | through a synergistic set of human resource management practices
       | involving three key practices: selection of employees based on
       | emotional capabilities, respectful treatment of employees, and
       | management through a simple set of rules that stimulate complex
       | and intricate behaviours benefiting customers.
       | 
       | So, hire nice people, be fair to them and encourage everybody to
       | treat the customers fairly and kindly?
       | 
       | Maybe just being a good person is good for business?
        
         | caporaltito wrote:
         | Nah, that you would be weird in a service oriented industry.
        
         | suslik wrote:
         | > just being a good person
         | 
         | You say it like this is something well-defined and easily
         | achievable, but I am not sure it is.
        
           | mellavora wrote:
           | Easily achievable, certainly not. Well defined, possibly.
           | 
           | Morals and ethics. Things which were heavily taught in
           | earlier times, and which now have been replaced by STEM.
           | 
           | Someone is going to squwak that morals and ethics have been
           | debated for millenium, thus certainly NOT well defined.
           | 
           | response: nice STEM thinking, which assumes a mathematical
           | definition of "defined".
           | 
           | VS a morals and ethics definition, which says "here are the
           | points of variance which go into moral decision making."
           | Where a "definition" is not an answer, it is a framing of the
           | debate.
           | 
           | Because moral decisions are always tradeoffs along different
           | dimensions. And moral reasoning is about making judgement
           | calls under uncertainty.
        
             | wisty wrote:
             | Moral philosophy, in practice, is not about finding the
             | right answer but justifying the gut reaction of the
             | practitioner. The utility of moral education wasn't to come
             | up with better decisions, but to explain to young boys (or
             | maybe girls, if they were educated) why the rules exist.
        
             | suoduandao2 wrote:
             | >Replaced by STEM
             | 
             | I cannot let this go because my Engineering undergrad is
             | the one place I encountered a decent course on ethics;
             | studying the subject is necessary for licensure. We didn't
             | displace ethics, Philosophy departments got lost in their
             | own rhetorical devices and don't talk about the 'how then
             | should we live?' question enough to interest the general
             | public.
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | > _... encourage everybody to treat the customers fairly and
         | kindly?_
         | 
         | Do you believe that is an accurate summary of "management
         | through a simple set of rules that stimulate complex and
         | intricate behaviours benefiting customers"?
         | 
         | The customers in the story had experience that were more than
         | fair and kind. In fact, they are quite remarkable interactions.
         | And the repeatability of remarkableness is not easy.
        
         | occamrazor wrote:
         | The OP also explains (partly here and partly in a previous
         | post, linked in the story) how this is not a good strategy for
         | most other restaurants which do not have a wide range of
         | locations, from fast food to fine dining.
        
           | urthor wrote:
           | This exactly.
           | 
           | In fact, this is an article in of itself. With most jobs,
           | employers are heavily incentivized to not make them
           | incredibly enjoyable.
           | 
           | Everyone complains about their employers. Especially in
           | technology.
           | 
           | However, tons of businesses emphatically do not have an
           | incentive to create happy, enjoyable workplaces for their
           | employees.
        
       | empiricus wrote:
       | I don't understand how money laundering works in the anecdote at
       | the beginning. I guess you can launder some money that way, but
       | how efficient is it?
        
         | jayceedenton wrote:
         | The business records a high number of sales (or high value
         | sales) and hence dirty money can be used as clean incoming
         | money.
         | 
         | The high staff numbers indicate either a) staff can accumulate
         | and no-one is really bothered because the normal economics
         | don't apply, or b) more staff implies a bigger business (to
         | anyone looking at the books), which means more money can be
         | laundered without raising suspicion. Efficiency just depends on
         | how much cash you can imply this coffee shop makes, so more
         | staff is a good thing.
        
           | qzw wrote:
           | Some number of the staff may also be from the "questionable"
           | side of the business. They don't have to do any actual
           | restaurant work but will get some clean income as part of
           | their total compensation. So the laundering happens at more
           | than one level and could be more efficient overall than at
           | first glance.
        
           | empiricus wrote:
           | I imagine this way you can launder on the order of 10-100k
           | dollars/month? With 30-40% payed for taxes and employees?
        
           | BoardsOfCanada wrote:
           | There is something I don't understand: If you pretend do have
           | a lot of customers (to feed illegal income into pretend
           | purchases), why not also pretend to have a lot of employees?
           | At least they don't need to be present, since this seems to
           | be what make people suspicious.
        
             | bluehatbrit wrote:
             | I'm just guessing, but if someone does decide to
             | investigate your business I assume they'll start by
             | checking the people in it. If they find you've faked
             | employment records then the gig will be up pretty quickly.
             | Employing people keeps the facade up in the same way as
             | actually serving food and drinks.
             | 
             | I suppose if your "other" side of the business has people
             | working for it, then it's not going to change the
             | financials much to have them on the books of the
             | restaurant.
        
             | auggierose wrote:
             | Because employees have easily checkable social security
             | numbers.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | You also hire family members of your " real employees " so
             | that they have legitimate income also.
        
         | ozim wrote:
         | So talking about incentives.
         | 
         | Efficient money laundering will get you caught. Incentive is
         | not to get caught and not having all the money seized.
        
           | mellavora wrote:
           | Nice. I love how you stress the long-term compound efficiency
           | goal ("don't get caught") vs the short term efficiency goal
           | ("pay as little as possible").
           | 
           | Which also comes back to early comments about "treat your
           | employees well", which incurs a higher up-front cost to
           | generate a massive long-term payout.
           | 
           | Also see comment on ML efficiency rates, yes, 30-40% hit to
           | get the money clean is a lot better than no money plus jail.
           | One of the reason black market goods are expensive is because
           | the costs of doing business are so high. You pay 40% or
           | higher money laundering "tax" to avoid paying tax.
        
             | 988747 wrote:
             | Does this "30-40% hit" includes taxes already? Because
             | that's the whole point of ML, right? Pretending that money
             | came from legal sources means paying income taxes on them.
             | Your last sentence is confusing in that regard.
        
               | mellavora wrote:
               | That 30-40% is pulled from an earlier comment on the
               | thread. I'm not actually a professional money launderer,
               | nor do I rely on their services, so I cannot give factual
               | current rates.
               | 
               | But to clarify, I meant the 30-40% as a total cost, i.e.
               | I put in 100 dirty dollars and take out 60 clean. You are
               | correct that an income tax would then apply.
               | 
               | If instead I kept the 100 as cash, I could spend the 100,
               | and not pay any income tax.
               | 
               | Staying all cash probably works at the 100 level. Becomes
               | dicey at the 100K level.
        
       | nickdothutton wrote:
       | Several large heroin deals went down in London in the early 70s.
       | Tremendously profitable shipments were flowing from Afghanistan.
       | So much so that one of the main problems was laundering those
       | profits. Dozens of restaurants were sustained in Brick Lane by
       | this "custom", far more restaurants than there were legitimate
       | diners for. After the money-flow dried up, many of them struggled
       | and there were closures. They weren't sustainable. Only the
       | better ones survived.
        
         | gadders wrote:
         | It's American Candy shops now. Allegedly.
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-61777445
        
           | DoneWithAllThat wrote:
           | Was that article written by an AI? It was shockingly
           | difficult to read and had a very oddly stilted to the text.
           | Some of the sentences didn't even seem like actually full
           | sentences.
        
             | coastermug wrote:
             | Have a search for the original investigative piece done by
             | Private Eye. The rest of the reports on this are somewhat
             | lazy copies of their original work.
        
               | gadders wrote:
               | Found it: https://www.reddit.com/r/london/comments/cnkcaz
               | /private_eye_...
               | 
               | Will give it a read...
        
             | turnerc wrote:
             | Unfortunately the BBC has gone dramatically down hill,
             | mostly blogspam now.
        
           | Arrath wrote:
           | Was recently in the UK and found it very odd just how many of
           | these places there were.
        
         | boringg wrote:
         | If i recall correctly London is the money laundering capital of
         | the planet. So this sounds right up their business alley.
        
       | mdorazio wrote:
       | This article is interesting not just because the particular
       | businesses it explores via stories, but because of its broader
       | message to entrepreneurs about the importance of understanding
       | your customers' business models if you want to succeed. Many
       | engineering-focused founders struggle with this part. If you want
       | to actually sell the thing you built (food ordering kiosks in the
       | author's case), you have to align the value proposition with the
       | customer's business model and incentives. This business model and
       | incentive structure might not be what you initially think.
        
       | saurik wrote:
       | > "Oh," my dad said, waving his hand dismissively at the small
       | army, "Everyone knows this coffee shop is owned by loan sharks.
       | It's probably a money laundering operation."
       | 
       | A long time ago, I went to a Czech restaurant in San Francisco (I
       | am always interested in finding Czech food, as it is somewhat
       | rare in the US anywhere but where I'm originally from: near
       | Chicago, aka Czech-ago ;P). The food my friend got seemed to be
       | literally microwaved (he said half of it was very cold while the
       | other half of it was very hot), and they were entirely out of at
       | least fruit dumplings I remember for sure but I also think there
       | were a couple other things missing. I definitely remember someone
       | commenting that it felt a bit like a money laundering scheme more
       | so than a restaurant.
       | 
       | Years later (still a while ago... maybe a decade?) I was again in
       | San Francisco, and I went to the same restaurant--I mean, at
       | least it is Czech food, right?! ;P--and now it was in a different
       | much fancier dining area (though I also remember being somewhat
       | difficult to find and sort of almost in a basement; it was just
       | furnished almost ridiculously fancy). I was the only person
       | there, however. This time, their menu didn't have a bunch of
       | options they could be out of: they had exactly three dishes.
       | 
       | There was, however, multiple wait staff at the restaurant, all
       | just kind of doing nothing. I ordered a goulash I think, and it
       | was OK. I mean, I was coming into this expecting it might just be
       | them microwaving frozen scoops of food, and didn't care as,
       | again, "at least it is Czech food". It was tasty enough that I
       | went back the next day for the svickova.
       | 
       | Again, no one was there. They also seemed so confused by how I
       | was there. Now twice in a row. Ordering food off of their menu of
       | only three options ;P. At the end of the dinner, I asked them "do
       | you ever have... fruit dumplings?" and suddenly the guy--who
       | maybe thought I was a cop casing the joint ;P--suddenly had a
       | realization: "are you... Czech?!".
       | 
       | I did not return for a third day ;P. I remember checking and a
       | number of the reviews on whatever review site I was using at this
       | point were also people who stumbled into this restaurant and
       | started to think "how is this even a restaurant? are we sure this
       | isn't a money laundering front?!". That said, it also isn't clear
       | to me how money laundering can work if everyone suspects it at
       | your business!
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | There's a bank near me. It is open usual hours but nobody seems
         | to go there other than employees. Nobody goes through the drive
         | through, nobody in visitor parking, ever.
         | 
         | When I used to work late at night I would drive by there would
         | sometimes be people inside scurrying about.
         | 
         | It has been open for nearly 20 years like this.
        
           | jtbayly wrote:
           | > late at night I would drive by there would sometimes be
           | people inside scurrying about
           | 
           | Sounds like the cleaners.
        
           | nordsieck wrote:
           | Many people don't know this but a bank's primary business is
           | lending, not borrowing. It's totally possible that it was a
           | bank that did almost exclusively commercial loans and didn't
           | have any retail savings/checking accounts.
        
             | marcosdumay wrote:
             | There are also many banks that specialize in lending and
             | borrowing in really large quantities.
             | 
             | One of those can keep an store open with no visible
             | movement but still highly profitable.
        
             | reggedtorespond wrote:
             | A bank seems like one of the worst businesses to operate as
             | a money laundering front. They are subject to a lot of
             | disclosures and reviews other companies aren't.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | That's what I figured too. There's just too much
               | potential disclosure and so on.
               | 
               | Rando store would seem to be the best option.
        
         | macNchz wrote:
         | I encountered something similar to this a long time ago in NYC.
         | My friend who keeps tropical fish invited me to tag along with
         | him shopping for interesting new additions to his tank.
         | 
         | We visited a couple in Chinatown that were striking similar to
         | your Czech restaurant: employees kind of surprised to see
         | someone come in the door, one operational fish tank with one or
         | two fish in it amidst a large wall of empty tanks, comically
         | outrageous over the top nobody-would-ever-pay-that-ever-ever
         | prices. Figured it must have been some flavor of money
         | laundering, but it also seemed... too obvious?
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | I'm more Slovak than Czech but I'd be interested in knowing
         | what the good Chicagoland Czech places are.
        
           | saurik wrote:
           | So, I actually have somewhat devastating news on this front
           | :(. The issue is that all of these restaurants were owned and
           | operated by old families and their clientele were mostly
           | older people... so this entire community of interest is
           | slowly dying (figuratively for sure; but also quite
           | literately).
           | 
           | My family's favorite restaurant growing up was Riverside
           | Family Restaurant. I was back home recently, and intended to
           | have dinner there, but hadn't realized they had closed back
           | in 2019.
           | 
           | https://www.rblandmark.com/2019/04/09/riverside-
           | restaurant-o...
           | 
           | > "Most of the recipes were basically personal recipes, and
           | some were fine-tuned, but the basic were always there,"
           | Stanga said. "We still cook, we make the dumplings. So maybe
           | that's why we were around for so long. I think we tie people
           | to their roots."
           | 
           | Then Little Bohemia closed in early 2020 (before the
           | pandemic, FWIW).
           | 
           | https://www.rblandmark.com/2020/01/21/riversides-
           | restaurant-...
           | 
           | > Riverside Restaurant closed and now Little Bohemia. If you
           | notice, they were both restaurants that served Bohemian/Czech
           | food. Good comfort food. At present I can count more good
           | ethnic Bohemian restaurants that have left the area than
           | still remain. Of course who could forget Czech Lodge in North
           | Riverside? A bit fancier than the usual. You could go up and
           | down Cermak Road to satisfy your cravings.
           | 
           | > Luckily Czech Plaza in Berwyn and Klas in Cicero, both on
           | Cermak Road are still open. In Stickney there is Josie's. In
           | Westchester, I've been told, there is a good place to go --
           | or if you want to take a ride, go to Crystal Palace in
           | Westmont. So there are still places to go, but I liked having
           | them here. I'm starting to whine and that's not good!
           | 
           | But they are wrong about Klas: it closed in 2016.
           | 
           | https://news.wttw.com/2021/07/29/ask-geoffrey-cicero-s-
           | klas-...
           | 
           | > A connecting line - literally - for all these communities
           | was 22nd Street, known today as Cermak Road.
           | 
           | > The street is named for Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak, himself
           | a Czech immigrant who served only two years in office in the
           | early 1930s.
           | 
           | > Klas ultimately closed its doors in 2016 mostly for
           | financial and operational reasons, although many hope not for
           | the last time - more on that in a minute. ... As for the Klas
           | Restaurant today, it's currently unoccupied and not in great
           | shape. ... Their goal is to turn the building into a museum
           | of Czech history, as well as a bar and event space.
           | 
           | They probably just kept hearing about it as there is that
           | campaign to rejuvenate it?
           | 
           | https://www.wbez.org/stories/whats-that-building-the-klas-
           | re...
           | 
           | > In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Chicago was a
           | powerful magnet attracting Eastern European immigrants. One
           | of the most colorful remnants of that era sits at 5734 W.
           | Cermak Road in Cicero. Currently closed and moldering, an
           | organized effort is trying to save it, and possibly
           | transition it into a memorable place for immigrants from all
           | parts of the world.
           | 
           | > Klas Restaurant has been vacant since it closed about five
           | years ago. From the street, an exuberant exterior of half
           | timbers, carved stone, wooden shutters and metal spires is
           | still an eye-catching presence.
           | 
           | And then Czech Plaza closed in late 2020, now dealing with
           | the post-COVID restaurant landscape.
           | 
           | https://www.lthforum.com/bb/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=45872
           | 
           | > Czech Plaza has announced it is closing at the end of
           | December 2020. Really a sad situation, they were done in by
           | the pandemic. They were also not able to really get in on the
           | outdoor dining thing in the summer because they lacked space
           | and are located on busy Cermak Road. The owner of the
           | building (not the owner of the restaurant) is trying to sell
           | it. So we have lost both Little Bohemia and the Riverside
           | Restaurant, both in Riverside over the past few years, as
           | well of course as Klas.
           | 
           | > What's left? Well Bohemian Crystal in Westmont seems to be
           | open, as well as the Westchester Inn, and the McCook Bohemian
           | Restaurant. If anyone ventures to go to these, I would check
           | first as restaurants seem to close abruptly sometimes, change
           | hours or their menus, or they are only doing carry out
           | business now, although some are defying the Governor's orders
           | and allowing in house dining. There is also Cafe Prague, in
           | the city, but it does not look like they have much Czech food
           | on the menu. If anyone else knows of a Czech restaurant in
           | Chicagoland, please post here. Some may say the Golden
           | Pheasant in Elmhurst, and the Bavarian Lodge in Lisle but I'm
           | not sure these are really on point for Czech Food.
           | 
           | I am assuming the aforementioned "Crystal Palace" is the
           | "Bohemian Crystal", which is the other restaurant my family
           | would go to if and only if Riverside was closed. However, it
           | is currently for sale, so I guess get it while the gettin's
           | good? :(
           | 
           | https://old.reddit.com/r/chicago/comments/ktw7jp/czech_plaza.
           | ..
           | 
           | > Back on August of 2020, Bohemian Crystal was listed for
           | sale on Zillow. I just checked the link once again and found
           | this info:
           | 
           | https://www.zillow.com/homedetails/639-Blackhawk-Dr-
           | Westmont...
           | 
           | > Redevelopment opportunity directly across the street from
           | the new FMC Natatorium at Ty Warner Park development. The
           | existing 6,371 square foot free-standing building sits on
           | 1.45 acres located just off the busy Ogden Ave commercial
           | corridor with a traffic count of 32,000 vehicles per day.
           | Currently operated as a successful restaurant with multiple
           | dining rooms, large fully equipped kitchen and bar. The
           | existing building sits on an expansive lot with 84 surface
           | parking spots. Surrounded by high-end car dealerships
           | including McGrath Acura/Lexus of Westmont, Laurel BMW of
           | Westmont, Infiniti of Clarendon Hills, Audi Westmont,
           | Mercedes-Benz of Westmont and Napleton Westmont Porsche.
           | Across the street from Standard Market gourmet grocery store.
           | Convenient access from both Kingery Highway (Rt 83) and the
           | Tri-State Tollway (I-294). Perfect redevelopment opportunity.
           | Land is being sold with existing restaurant and all the
           | equipment and fixtures. DO NOT DISTURB EXISTING BUSINESS.
           | 
           | (early edit:) Oh... and it is now listed as "Contingent" (I
           | did all of this research back in April); if it already was
           | then I didn't know what that meant at the time, but if the
           | new owner isn't intending to keep a similar restaurant
           | running--which I presume is unlikely, as it was listed as a
           | "redevelopment opportunity"--then the Bohemian Crystal is
           | about to go on the pile of dead restaurants :(.
           | 
           | (later edit:) And now tptacek noted below that they have
           | actually announced that they will be closing soon :(. I am
           | adding a quote of that letter here, for completeness.
           | 
           | http://www.bohemiancrystal.net/
           | 
           | > Dear Customers,
           | 
           | > With huge regret we have to inform you that after 41 years
           | in business we are closing our restaurant, Bohemian Crystal.
           | Our last day will be Sunday October, 2nd.
           | 
           | > We would like to thank to all our customers for their long
           | term loyalty and friendship.
           | 
           | > Please, come to visit us before the front doors of our
           | restaurant will be closed for good.
           | 
           | > Your Bohemian Crystal Restaurant Team
           | 
           | For my dinner in April, I started having to dig more deeply,
           | trying to find ones I hadn't heard of before, and it just got
           | more depressing.
           | 
           | https://old.reddit.com/r/ChicagoSuburbs/comments/bs59oe/favo.
           | ..
           | 
           | > I frequently visited Bohemian Crystal in Westmont. Never
           | had a bad meal in the five years I ate there. Westchester Inn
           | is also on the list of my favorites.
           | 
           | > Seems like these kind of restaurants are slowly dying in
           | the Chicago area. Muldau's in Brookfield is closed along with
           | Chauteau Rose and Klaus restaurants once located in Cicero.
           | 
           | So that leaves only the Westchester Inn, the Bohemian Crystal
           | (for now), and McCook Bohemian Family Restaurant & Lounge.
           | The former two are closed on Monday, and I happened to be in
           | town on a Monday, so I tried to go to McCook... and there was
           | a handwritten special sign on the door saying they were
           | closed for the day :(.
           | 
           | I ended up finding a place a very short drive away from there
           | on Yelp which shockingly sold fruit dumplings (and seemed to
           | be a Czech place generally)... but the reason they were
           | confusing was because they were a really a catering outfit
           | which also sold some frozen food, not a restaurant where I
           | could get something to eat.
           | 
           | The (Czech) owner there told me to go to McCook, as they
           | should be open; but when I told her they were closed for the
           | day she got this super defeated look on her face as she
           | sighed "of course" and then started going on a sad rant about
           | how all of the Czech restaurants were gone.
           | 
           | She listed the couple others I knew, noting they were closed
           | on Monday, and then mentioned the existence a fourth one I
           | didn't know of which was also closed on Monday _and Tuesday_
           | (but she couldn 't remember the name, so I don't know what it
           | was).
           | 
           | (final edit:) That fourth restaurant is probably Cafe Prague,
           | which was mentioned earlier in a quote as "in the city, but
           | it does not look like they have much Czech food on the menu".
           | I checked, and they are, in fact, closed on both Monday and
           | Tuesday. FWIW, their "Czech Specialties" menu is complete
           | enough? (They don't have fruit dumplings, though, which I
           | personally find very sad.)
           | 
           | My (Polish) friend and I ended up going to... Texas Roadhouse
           | :/.
           | 
           | But so, there _are_ still a handful of places that might be
           | open if it isn 't Monday. It isn't, though, the vibrant
           | community it once was, back when I would hear people say
           | "Czech-ago" :(.
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | Well, this is an amazing comment that I didn't super enjoy
             | reading. And it looks like Bohemian Crystal has announced
             | their closing as well:
             | 
             | https://www.lthforum.com/bb/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=45872
             | 
             | LTH seems to think Westchester Inn is still going strong.
             | I'll have to hit it up. I've been to Prague a couple times
             | and remember enjoying the food (I need more rose hips in my
             | diet).
        
               | saurik wrote:
               | :( After posting, I re-checked that listing on Zillow--as
               | I had done all of this research back in April--and saw it
               | is now marked as "Contingent", but I hadn't thought to
               | search to see if they had already announced anything.
               | That's sad... I am now seriously considering flying out
               | to Chicago next week to frequent there until they close.
               | 
               | The bottom of that thread also mentions Cafe Prague a
               | lot... I realized that that was likely the fourth
               | restaurant mentioned by the owner of the catering outfit
               | (as the hours check out, being closed on both Monday and
               | Tuesday). Their Czech menu is a subset of their full
               | menu, but is way more complete than anywhere I have so
               | far found in the US outside of Chicagoland and is frankly
               | competitive with McCook.
               | 
               | So, I guess that means we are down to three remaining
               | restaurants, with Westchester Inn being the only one that
               | still has fruit dumplings (boiled, not fried), which I
               | have found to be extremely difficult to find anywhere...
               | I went to a town in Texas that is 90% Czech and, while
               | people knew of and loved fruit dumplings, they didn't
               | know of anywhere locally that had them :(. (I ended up
               | not even managing to get Czech food in that town, due to
               | conflicts with the opening hours.)
        
         | jgerrish wrote:
         | > That said, it also isn't clear to me how money laundering can
         | work if everyone suspects it at your business!
         | 
         | You know, I've never had one of those microwave Velveeta Mac
         | and Cheese cups. But I bet they're pretty good, in terms of
         | guilty pleasures.
         | 
         | Not that I don't want authentic meals and experiences of
         | course.
        
         | ElCheapo wrote:
         | A couple of months ago I went with a friend of mine to get a
         | kebab in a place we haden't been before. It was a very large
         | restaurant in an important street of town, and yet it was
         | mostly empty and the kebab was very below average. There were
         | also people talking at a large table and constantly getting
         | food without even ordering.
         | 
         | First thing I said to my friend was: "Yep, sure as hell they're
         | getting the money from somewhere else"
        
         | MichaelCollins wrote:
         | There used to be a popular teriyaki place in Seattle that I
         | frequented. Nicknamed "scary terri" because the neighborhood
         | was [still is] notorious for street crime and the clientele
         | were weird. It was always crowded though, the food was cheap
         | and good. It wouldn't seem like a money laundering business by
         | the standard of "but nobody eats here".
         | 
         | Turns out the owner was a fence, buying and selling stolen
         | goods. The police busted them a few years back.
        
           | aaronbrethorst wrote:
           | This one?
           | https://spdblotter.seattle.gov/2015/04/17/detectives-
           | service...
           | 
           | "Scary" indeed: look at that health inspector report...
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | > That said, it also isn't clear to me how money laundering can
         | work if everyone suspects it at your business!
         | 
         | The huge wave of "American Candy" stores in the UK are
         | apparently being investigated: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-
         | england-london-61777445
         | 
         | In that case, the alleged fraud relates to business rates
         | (effectively property taxes). If it was empty, the landlord
         | would have to pay them. If there's a business there, the
         | business is liable .. unless, of course, it simply runs for a
         | while and then vanishes.
        
         | michaelgrafl wrote:
         | Austrian here. In my experience, good Bohemien food is hard to
         | come by outside of where it's customary. Even in joints that
         | don't seem to be money laundering.
         | 
         | I've had a similar experience with fellow classmates at a small
         | osteria in Vienna we used to frequent when skipping English
         | classes. But the food was actually decent and very cheap. But
         | we never saw any other patrons.
        
           | samastur wrote:
           | True, but if you find yourself in La Paz, Bolivia, visit
           | restaurant Vienna. It's been a few years since I've been, but
           | the food was excellent as was selection of dishes, some of
           | which I haven't had/seen since my childhood (I'm Slovenian).
        
         | stinkytaco wrote:
         | I think this is quite common. Either money laundering or a
         | legitimate front for something else. There was a very good
         | Bosnian restaurant in my town about 15 to 20 years ago, but
         | there was only one waiter, who may also have been the cook, and
         | one half of the restaurant was always slightly darker and
         | always had people who clearly "belonged there" sitting at a
         | table in the corner. Perhaps I'm being unfair and it was just a
         | gathering place for the local community and they decided to
         | make a little money off of it as long as they had it, but it
         | always gave me a weird vibe. In a different town I lived in
         | there was an African restaurant that was never open, but always
         | had two or three people in it drinking coffee. It was there for
         | years and I never once saw it open or empty.
        
         | dpio wrote:
         | This is one of the funniest things I've read on HN in a long
         | time, thank you!
        
         | vasco wrote:
         | > That said, it also isn't clear to me how money laundering can
         | work if everyone suspects it at your business!
         | 
         | Did you report this suspicion to any authority? Your answer
         | should be there.
        
           | notahacker wrote:
           | And proving it in court is hard work, and probably low down
           | the list of attack surfaces your average organized crime
           | syndicate has. Plus criminals are perfectly capable of
           | running moderately-successful businesses and just inflating
           | takings, and genuine restaurant owners are perfectly capable
           | of running places that are only ever full at peak times and
           | with bookings (or are on their way to bankruptcy)
        
             | bbarnett wrote:
             | Yet this is merely presumed, stated as fact. You may be
             | right, yet...
             | 
             | Right or wrong, such reasoning means that you and others
             | wave away reporting. And without any indication anything is
             | wrong, the police may never know, never investigate.
             | 
             | Thus, the abridgement of process means failure is
             | guaranteed.
        
             | erikpukinskis wrote:
             | Proving it in court becomes easier if you have more reports
             | from patrons.
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | Good luck trying to convict people of serious crime based
               | on a handful of people testifying they visited a
               | restaurant and it was empty!
        
               | emaginniss wrote:
               | What report? I went to this restaurant and it wasn't
               | busy? That is not a report, that is just conjecture. If a
               | DA went to a judge with that as the evidence for a
               | warrant, they'd be insulted and embarrassed by the judge.
        
               | erikpukinskis wrote:
               | It's just conjecture but if there's already an ongoing
               | investigation it could help.
               | 
               | You can report stuff to the FBI and they will ignore most
               | of it.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | The FBI really doesn't want your garbage reports about
               | random restaurants unless there's actual evidence of a
               | _federal_ crime. They 're overworked as it is.
        
       | chickenimprint wrote:
       | I found those stories of "enlightened hospitality" creepy and
       | presumptuous. Don't eavesdrop on my conversations and respect my
       | choices. Are you suggesting my opinions on expensive wine are
       | sour grapes? I didn't want wine or salad. God, I'm happy I don't
       | live in a country where waiters are forced to be a hyper-social
       | adult circus clown to compete for tips.
        
         | boringg wrote:
         | The exact opposite feeling here. The indifference and often not
         | particularly great service in europe is dissappointing and can
         | easily mar an evening.
         | 
         | Good service in North America heightens the whole dinner
         | experience.
         | 
         | Incentives are everything.
        
         | LeonB wrote:
         | There's an article [1] from Ricky Gervais where he compares
         | British and US culture/humor.
         | 
         | At the end he says:
         | 
         | > 'for the record I'd rather a waiter say, "Have a nice day"
         | and not mean it, than ignore me and mean it.'
         | 
         | [1] https://time.com/3720218/difference-between-american-
         | british...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | michaelgrafl wrote:
         | If you see restaurants as a place to get food, then you're
         | right. If you visit a place to have a remarkable experience,
         | you might enjoy this kind of attention.
         | 
         | Not saying either perspective is wrong. Just that there's some
         | nuance.
        
           | igorkraw wrote:
           | I legitimately wonder how much of the restaurant culture in
           | the US comes from the fact you can't just go to a brothel or
           | a BDSM dungeon to get your "remarkable experience" outside of
           | Nevada
        
             | elvis10ten wrote:
             | I live in Berlin and I'm not from the USA. I prefer
             | restaurants with this "US hospitality" or something close.
             | Sadly, lots of people in this city seem to pride themselves
             | in "kind not nice". There is nothing that says both can't
             | exist :shrug:
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | erikpukinskis wrote:
             | Are being fed a wonderful meal and engaging in sexualized
             | power play interchangeable experience for you?
        
             | aaronbrethorst wrote:
             | Berlin has both. Must be something else.
             | https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/berlin-
             | region/berlin/restau...
        
       | jongjong wrote:
       | These days it feels like almost every major business is a
       | government, bank or drug money laundering operation at its
       | core... What they say is their main business is actually just the
       | front for the operation. The cash cow is money laundering.
        
       | kkfx wrote:
       | Mh... I've read few articles here and there that essentially, in
       | the more or less explicit background say "cash are a source of
       | evil" while e-cashes might be an answer.
       | 
       | I counter with a simple note: what about a LEGIT company who is
       | just a branch of a parent company in another State, something
       | let's say like a P.O. box in Delaware, a thing perfectly legal
       | there, and the branch company have to pay much service to the
       | mother company ending every year in red or nearly red and so
       | paying no local taxes but still get allowed to remain in
       | business? That's happen ALL by electronic money, officially
       | transferred, officially formally billed according to the laws.
       | 
       | On contrary let's say we only tax the net, so we want to document
       | any expense, even the smallest one, what do you think in this
       | scenario?
        
       | alpineidyll3 wrote:
       | Excellent piece. Definitely a better than average think piece
       | site too. Cheers to exolymph.
        
       | DubiousPusher wrote:
       | > providing excellent service in the F&B business works against
       | the structure of the industry.
       | 
       | I tried to look at the preceeding article mentioned to go deeper
       | on this but it is paywalled. I can't say for sure but this
       | article has wiffs of the quasi-mysticism that surrounds F&B
       | worship of successful professional F&B proprietors. And I'm
       | getting a touch of the worst brand yet which is mixing F&B
       | business metaphorically with startup brain.
       | 
       | So for example, almost all of these articles will talk about how
       | some "culture" is "different". They'll enumerate all the quirky
       | training processes that "bond" the teams together.
       | 
       | But in the end there are a few realities. Most people that have
       | very professional service in F&B pay them more and give them
       | better benefits. They can afford this because they work in niches
       | of F&B service that allow for higher margins. Unless you can move
       | your operations into something higher margin, you can't afford
       | these pay and benefits. And if you do, someone else will fill
       | your low margin hole and end up asking themselves the same
       | questions. Namely, why do my employees hate me? I exploit them.
       | Why do I exploit them? The margins demand it.
       | 
       | The other and much more insidious way that F&B luminaries provide
       | superior service is by exploiting professionalized workers' egos.
       | Essentially, working in a fancy restaurant is very clouty. A lot
       | of people end up working in cutting edge or high end F&B while
       | still earning very marginally improved wages because they believe
       | in the place they work. In my opinion this is not good. This is
       | asking people to start making real personal sacrifices for
       | something they will never actually own, something that will give
       | them nothing the day it slides from under their feet.
       | 
       | The vast majority of F&B is so low margin that I actually think
       | the only conceivable way to pay people a livable wage, outside of
       | high margin niches, is to be unrpofitble. Essentially, you have
       | to distribute the profits to the workers. And the problem here
       | becomes that scale is often the only way to secure yourself in
       | the industry, yet getting capital invested into your explicitly
       | profitless venture is unlikely.
       | 
       | I really wish I could read the other article because maybe I'm
       | preaching to the choir but in the end I'd say, be very cautious
       | about glorify anyone in the F&B business.
        
         | shadowsun7 wrote:
         | Yes, rest assured the previous article talks about exactly
         | this. (I mean, the title of this piece should give you a hint:
         | "Pay attention to deviations from mainstream incentives"
         | because the mainstream incentives in F&B are just so, so bad.)
        
       | Samyak1 wrote:
       | Very interesting piece. Looking forward to reading the part two.
        
         | maneesh wrote:
         | This is part two of a series. Part 3 appears to be gated as
         | members only.
        
       | steve76 wrote:
        
       | maneesh wrote:
       | Fascinating article!
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2022-09-15 23:02 UTC)