[HN Gopher] Google pays 'enormous' sums to maintain search-engin...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Google pays 'enormous' sums to maintain search-engine dominance,
       DOJ says
        
       Author : helsinkiandrew
       Score  : 242 points
       Date   : 2022-09-09 11:02 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bloomberg.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bloomberg.com)
        
       | helsinkiandrew wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/pfQWv
        
       | fareesh wrote:
       | Google search results have become quite terrible over the past
       | few years.
       | 
       | Have important people on the search team moved on?
        
         | phpthrowaway99 wrote:
         | Yes, but the new team is diverse and equitable.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | spaghettiToy wrote:
       | I know I should hate google for some reason, but despite the SEO
       | spam, they are still better than bing and duck duck go.
       | 
       | I think my cocktail of degoogled Google products + adblock
       | solutions + being that person who doesn't care about privacy has
       | made Google 'fine'.
       | 
       | I avoid using Google products unless they are FOSS. I'm not going
       | to get screwed by "play music" or similar again.
       | 
       | Out of FAAMG, I think I like Google the best. But that doesn't
       | say much.
        
         | rentfree-media wrote:
         | I don't think you have evaluated the quality of your results
         | from Google very carefully.
         | 
         | Research is part of my job. I routinely find things on Google
         | that I circle back to later to check up on and find that
         | they've disappeared (not things disparaging to anyone that one
         | would be motivated to get off of google, talking about things
         | just disappearing for inexplicable reasons).
         | 
         | For the first time in a decade, during the past year I have
         | started using alternative search engines because the quality of
         | Google results is _bad_.
        
           | tuckerman wrote:
           | Perhaps we are searching in different domains or have
           | different expectations but I haven't had the same experience.
           | I use DDG as my primary search engine but very often I end up
           | adding !g to get to results that are usable and it's to the
           | point where for a lot of things I !g straight from the start.
        
             | mellavora wrote:
             | Haven't had the experience of things disappearing off of
             | google?
             | 
             | Of things which were a top result a year ago but now show
             | on page 20?
             | 
             | What domains are you searching on??? Google explicitly
             | personalized your search results, which means it is
             | intentionally presenting different results with every
             | search.
             | 
             | Google might be your current best option, but that doesn't
             | discredit the poster's view.
        
               | tuckerman wrote:
               | I've not experienced any of the things which you describe
               | and I find personalization to be generally valuable. I
               | also think its less personalized than many people believe
               | it to be. (Disclaimer: I used to work at Google/Alphabet
               | but not on Search).
               | 
               | I didn't say Google was the best for everyone all of the
               | time, just for me most of the time. I just didn't agree
               | that anyone that uses Google hasn't carefully evaluated
               | the quality of the results: I intentionally made an
               | alternative my default and, despite it being harder for
               | me to use Google now, I still fall back to it more often
               | than not.
        
             | rentfree-media wrote:
             | Perhaps, in my case in some of these cases I remember
             | wording / sentences explicitly that I can recite from
             | memory, or failing that, I surely remember a string of
             | keywords that will only appear in a handful of articles.
             | 
             | And like I said, it's not uncommon to find something on
             | Google one day and have it just gone six months later.
        
             | threads2 wrote:
             | Same! the google maps m! is just too good for me not to use
             | DDG. (does Google have an equivalent?)
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | kayson wrote:
         | I've long since switched to DDG nearly exclusively and I've
         | rarely felt like I am unable to find what I'm looking for. When
         | I can't, I switch to Google (easily using DDG's !g bang) and
         | almost always can't find it there either.
        
         | badrabbit wrote:
         | Ddg works for me for technical searches, google is better for
         | digging up stuff though. I default to ddg but use google as
         | needed.
        
         | ErrrNoMate wrote:
         | DuckDuckGo is Bing.
        
         | mrweasel wrote:
         | > I know I should hate google for some reason
         | 
         | I've come around a bit, after getting asked at an interview:
         | "So, why no apply at Google?". Google doesn't align with my
         | personal values. They contribute a great deal to our industry,
         | they provide good jobs to a large number of people and they
         | have a number of good products, like GCP.
         | 
         | My problem with Google is they reliance on ads. It's not a
         | model I wish to support. It damages they primary product,
         | search (well, I mean, their primary product is ads now), and
         | damages their credibility and overall brand. We haven't been
         | able to trust product like Chrome or Android for years.. That
         | is they choice, but I don't have support it, or help them build
         | these products. Not that I think they'd hire me.
         | 
         | But I don't hate Google, they're just not particular relevant
         | to me anymore. Other search engines provide just as good
         | searches. DuckDuckGo happens to be a little better and have a
         | better interface than Bing or Ecosia, even if they're all "just
         | Bing".
        
           | hackernewds wrote:
           | What's wrong with ads? What is another better system?
        
             | mellavora wrote:
             | It isn't a problem with ads. The problem is the
             | misalignment between the business model and the product,
             | and also the misalignment between the business model and
             | the main users of the system.
             | 
             | Another better system? Look at the early days of Google,
             | they never would have gotten off the ground without very
             | generous support from academia and specifically their
             | university. What if it had been kept a university-based
             | product?
             | 
             | And yes, it could have reached its current search capacity
             | and still remained a Stanford-based initiative. Stanford
             | has the resources. We might not have gotten any of the
             | other google products out of that, but Google seems to
             | cancel them all anyway, so I don't see a huge difference.
        
               | lrem wrote:
               | Does Stanford actually have that kind of resources?
               | Based, say, on Randal Munroe's estimation of Google's
               | capacity?
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | You can get a better estimate from Google's CapEx in it's
               | financials.
               | 
               | Stanford's endowment is ~30 billion. Google's CapEx is
               | ~20 billion a year and has been for the last 4 years or
               | so. You can weasel about exactly how much of that is
               | attributable to search as opposed to other initiatives,
               | (but even if you look back a decade to when Google was
               | mostly search, it was running a CapEx of ~5
               | billion/year). So even making pretty favorable
               | estimations, you'd be looking at Stanford being bankrupt
               | around now.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | mrweasel wrote:
             | For some products it's obviously a fine system. A majority
             | of people will never pay for a search engine, or social
             | media, so ads are a good way to pay for those services.
             | 
             | Where I think companies, such as Google or Meta, goes off
             | the deep end, is the amount of money you can realistically
             | extract from advertising, without compromising your
             | product. Both Google and Meta (much to my surprise) are
             | extremely wealthy, but at the cost of what I'd call decency
             | or morale. Both could have fine products and successful
             | business, but somewhat smaller, and be financed by ads.
             | 
             | If you look back that the original Google ads, where they
             | not successful? They certainly seemed to pay the bills back
             | them. My point is: If your company is financed by
             | advertising, you need to accept that there's a limit to
             | your potential growth, if you still want to be view in an
             | overall positive light.
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | Yes, there is a limit on how many ads they can show to
               | you without deteriorating user experience but sometimes
               | they just don't care. They think like this: Q2 results
               | were weaker than expected, let's show more ads to users
               | in order to boost our Q3 results.
        
           | waynesonfire wrote:
           | > Other search engines provide just as good searches.
           | 
           | That's just plain false. Perhaps better stated is you're
           | tolerant to the results provided by alternatives.
           | 
           | I tried DDG for a few months and found myself having to re-
           | run my query on Google 60-70% of the time. It was an annoying
           | experience.
        
             | scotty79 wrote:
             | Try DDG browser on your phone. That was what got me over to
             | the other side. After few unsuccessful attempts on the
             | desktop.
        
             | mrweasel wrote:
             | > That's just plain false.
             | 
             | I think it's subjective. If 90% of your results are ads,
             | then it's not actually better. What I believe it boils down
             | to is what you search for, and slightly how you search.
             | Personally I'm at a point now that if DDG can't find
             | something, then neither can Google. The difference is that
             | Google will yank out the primary keyword, if it thinks that
             | will yield results, but those are obviously always wrong.
             | 
             | Some things are unsearchable on bother DDG and Google,
             | topics like weightloss, have just been SEO'ed to death and
             | are no longer available online. Others maybe two ads on
             | DDG, but an entire page on Google.
        
             | cpeterso wrote:
             | I've used DDG for 5+ years. Its results used to be mixed,
             | but for the last 2-3 years, its results are good. I only
             | fall back to Google for less than 2% (1 in ~50) searches,
             | though I do rely a lot on DDG's !bang searches that
             | redirect to specific sites for different technical topics.
             | But I don't see that as a failing of DDG. When I do fall
             | back to Google, it's for "needle in a haystack" searches.
        
         | lofatdairy wrote:
         | >FAAMG
         | 
         | Is that with Netflix swapped with Microsoft? If that's the
         | case, we might as well change the entire acronym to GAMMA to
         | account for the Facebook -> Meta rename.
        
           | MichaelCollins wrote:
           | Or we could simply not comply with their attempt to launder
           | their reputation, and keep calling them Facebook.
        
           | waynesonfire wrote:
           | No. FAANG is basically an eponym at this point. The companies
           | that make up the acronym are irrelevant and they'll change
           | overtime but the idea doesn't.
           | 
           | "FAANG is an acronym for the five best-performing American
           | tech stocks in the market"
        
             | __derek__ wrote:
             | FAANG: Five Assets Appreciating 'N' Growing
        
             | sseagull wrote:
             | I remember when there were The Four Horsemen (apparently
             | even two versions):
             | 
             | Around 2000, it was Microsoft, Intel, Dell, Cisco
             | 
             | Later, around 2007, it was Apple, RIMM (Research in
             | Motion/Blackberry), Google, Amazon
             | 
             | Source:
             | https://247wallst.com/media/2007/06/06/cramers_new_fou/
        
           | theandrewbailey wrote:
           | F*** the MMAAAN:
           | 
           | Meta
           | 
           | Microsoft
           | 
           | Alphabet
           | 
           | Apple
           | 
           | Amazon
           | 
           | Netflix
        
         | mrkramer wrote:
         | Google is no longer place where do you go to find useful
         | information and good websites. First page of Google Search
         | results is always a mix of popular websites like WSJ, NYT, BBC,
         | Guardian, Reuters, Forbes, Bloomberg or any other famous and
         | popular site like for example Reddit and other part of the mix
         | are some low quality, spammy, copy-paste content random sites
         | that are of no real use. Google prefers popular information
         | instead of useful information and on top of that nobody really
         | knows how exactly Google's ranking algorithms work not even
         | Google's engineers but general rule is like I said popular
         | content must be on the first page.
         | 
         | One thing I like about Google tho is their Knowledge Graph[0]
         | because I can type keywords like time, temperature or convert
         | in the search box and Google will do this small task for me. I
         | see it as a set of little web apps on top of Google which help
         | us users to automate our tasks.
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://support.google.com/knowledgepanel/answer/9787176?hl=...
        
         | MBCook wrote:
         | To a degree that's Google's fault.
         | 
         | Every person doing a search is a data point. Every result they
         | go to is a signal. You can use that information to do a better
         | job of providing relevant hits to good quality websites.
         | 
         | Google is good -> gets more traffic -> gets more signals ->
         | Google gets better faster.
         | 
         | Everyone could do that. But Google gets the most traffic. They
         | have the most popular browser. The most popular phone OS on
         | earth. And they pay for that same advantage from the only other
         | popular phone/tablet OS.
         | 
         | If someone else was the default search on iOS they could
         | improve much faster than they do today and be a bigger threat
         | to Google.
         | 
         | So Google pays.
        
         | brightball wrote:
         | I've given week at a time committed tries to several other
         | search engines at this point.
         | 
         | I tried Kagi, DDG, Bing and Brave Search. I was surprised that
         | I kept getting good results from Brave. Still using it and
         | generally don't need to look elsewhere for most searches.
         | 
         | The others were more of a mixed bag.
        
           | AlotOfReading wrote:
           | DDG and brave have been my default search engines for the
           | past couple years. Despite that, only 2 of my last 10 or so
           | searches weren't followed up with !g.
           | 
           | Take the last search ("bronze patina thickness"), where I
           | wanted to know how thick a typical bronze patina is. The
           | first brave result is a hardware store in Spokane (not even
           | my state!) that sells door latches. The rest of the page is
           | SEO content about watches.
           | 
           | The first result on Google links a paper and the results
           | excerpt tells me 40-50um, up to 70um with prolonged exposure.
           | The performance still isn't close for me despite the clear
           | decline in Google search quality over the years.
        
             | knoebber wrote:
             | Results from
             | https://kagi.com/search?q=bronze+patina+thickness
             | 
             | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patina
             | 
             | 2. https://www.adamsbronze.com/bronze-patinas/
             | 
             | 3. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/materials-
             | science/patin...
             | 
             | 3a. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S
             | 23524...
             | 
             | 4. https://www.corrosionpedia.com/important-facts-you-
             | might-not...
             | 
             | 5. https://www.accurateimageinc.com/CutMetals/Finish_CutBrn
             | zPat...
        
             | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
             | DDG has been falling down in the past week with "no
             | results" showing up frequently for trivial searches.
        
               | lcampbell wrote:
               | Are you using the no-javascript version ("HTML" version),
               | by any chance? If so, you might find the "fully-featured"
               | version has better^W results, at the cost of requiring
               | Javascript and all that entails.
        
           | vic-traill wrote:
           | > I was surprised that I kept getting good results from Brave
           | 
           | Agreed. I'm expecting the Brave Index to let me down almost
           | every time I use it, however it does a pretty good job.
           | 
           | I don't find the _same_ results, but I see _good_ results.
        
           | wizofaus wrote:
           | I suspect those who find the alternatives effective aren't
           | using search engines the way I and many other users are:
           | asking a specific question to which there is a definitive
           | answer that we expect Google to know. In almost every case I
           | ask such a question, Google comes up with the goods, whereas
           | the others (Brave especially) often do not, or at best the
           | answer is buried somewhere in one of the first few pages
           | found.
           | 
           | Edit: I just signed up for and tried Kagi. Strangely it seems
           | to do well for searches based on my current physical location
           | (despite never explicitly granting it permission to make use
           | of that) but if I qualify my questions with "in America", not
           | so well. But definitely better than DDG/Brave.
        
           | AlbertCory wrote:
           | Since you've seen me elsewhere in this thread, you might have
           | pegged as "google fanboy."
           | 
           | Not a bit of it. I go out of my way to use DDG and it's
           | almost always adequate. I said "almost."
           | 
           | I haven't tried the others you mentioned.
        
           | devin wrote:
           | Dedicated Kagi user here. It is extremely rare that I !g or
           | use another engine. Not affiliated with them in any way, but
           | I like to plug them when I can as I really enjoy a model that
           | isn't ad-supported. It's a great product IMO.
        
             | brightball wrote:
             | I enjoyed Kagi too. I think it has a lot of promise fwiw.
        
         | bergenty wrote:
         | I don't hate google, I like their product and everything about
         | the company to be honest including the fact that they regularly
         | kill off products. Do I miss the products? Yes but I like the
         | churn and the idea that multiple teams are working on similar
         | products.
        
         | givemeethekeys wrote:
         | I like Duckduckgo - it is my default search and I haven't felt
         | the need to try other searches in a while.
        
           | docandrew wrote:
           | DDG results are a little "different" than Google's but no
           | worse. Like somebody else said, usually when DDG can't find
           | the answer neither can Google.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | > they are still better than bing and duck duck go.
         | 
         | I'm not so sure about that. I just had to use Bing to find more
         | information about this. Google kept showing me old news.
         | Curious
        
         | mark_l_watson wrote:
         | I find it interesting that you don't like Google Play Music
         | (now called YouTube Music). You didn't like the rebranding? The
         | Google products I like: YouTube, YouTube Music, and GCP (my
         | favorite hosting platform). For search, I usually use DDG -
         | good enough for me.
        
           | jdeaton wrote:
           | GPM to YTM wasnt wasn't a rebranding, its a completely
           | different (and much worse) product.
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | Where can I find the actual information from the DOJ about this?
       | 
       | Also:
       | 
       | > a lawsuit from 2014 revealed that Google paid Apple $1 billion
       | to be the main search engine on iPhone
       | 
       | Why does it take a lawsuit to discover these cashflows? Google
       | can pay Apple billions and nobody knows until there is a lawsuit?
        
         | nickff wrote:
         | Everyone knew that Google was paying Apple, they just didn't
         | know exactly how much.
        
       | phpthrowaway99 wrote:
       | My personal moment when I realized Google isn't as smart as I
       | thought, came from searching phone numbers.
       | 
       | A number calls me.
       | 
       | I type in the number with spaces to Google to try and find it. No
       | results. Nothing.
       | 
       | I add dashes. Results come up.
       | 
       | I put the area code in parentheses, different results come up.
       | 
       | If google can't figure out how to search 9 digit numbers against
       | phone numbers correctly, I'm not sure I can trust them for
       | anything.
        
         | abraham wrote:
         | Identifying something as a phone number is very difficult.
         | https://github.com/google/libphonenumber/blob/master/FALSEHO...
        
           | phpthrowaway99 wrote:
           | Those things are all true, but if I search Google for: 510
           | 555 1212 It shouldn't take massive AI and 25 phds to find a
           | result for a company that lists 510-555-1212 as their phone
           | number.
           | 
           | Ok maybe it does. But it's not like Google is a startup and
           | they haven't had time to get around to it.
           | 
           | And add in the fact that if I do search 510 555-1212 I really
           | wish they could atleast bring up (510) 555-1212.
           | 
           | I guess for now I'll give them a pass on 510.555.1212
        
         | wildrhythms wrote:
         | I was under the impression spam callers in particular actively
         | randomize and spoof their numbers.
        
           | phpthrowaway99 wrote:
           | They definitely do. But I'm usually searching the number of
           | real people I talked to that put in a lead. Eventually I can
           | find something usually, I just have to try various forms of
           | formatting usually.
        
         | rufus_foreman wrote:
         | Wow, you're smarter than I am, or at least more persistent. I
         | ran into the same thing and I figured it was some sort of
         | privacy issue or something and just switched to looking the
         | numbers up on Bing. Pretty sure it used to work to google
         | numbers without the dashes.
        
       | gernb wrote:
       | I'm curious how much other major brands pay to stay in their
       | places
       | 
       | Coke arguably pays megabucks to have giant displays in prime
       | locations. Those locations have limited space so Coke taking up
       | one is
       | 
       | Similarly, IIUC, companies pay to have their products put in
       | conspicuous places in stores like Walmart, Target, etc. Only rich
       | companies can afford to always get the spots that stick out the
       | most.
       | 
       | I don't know if those are compariable. Google pays Apple to be
       | the default search engine seems no different than Coke paying to
       | be the first soda on the aisle or to be featured on the edge of
       | the aisle. People are still free to pick a different search
       | engine or go into the soda aisle.
       | 
       | Of course in retail another tactic is to make a bunch of products
       | that appear to be different but are all basically the same. I
       | think Crest or Colgate and 15 kinds of mouthwash all of which
       | have the same "active ingredient" at the same concentration. The
       | goal is to fill up the shelves with your products so there is no
       | room left for the competition's products since shelf space is
       | limited.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | It would be like if Pepsi paid Coke billions to not make soda.
         | Or if Coke paid Walmart billions to not sell or make their own
         | soda.
         | 
         | They are paying them to not compete. Isn't that the definition
         | of antitrust?
        
         | andrewxdiamond wrote:
         | Coke gives Disney unlimited free beverages as long as they only
         | sell coke products in their parks
        
           | NavinF wrote:
           | Sounds like bullshit and at least one site agrees with my
           | intuition:
           | 
           | > Legend: Because of the advertising value of having its
           | products featured at Disney theme parks, Coca Cola provides
           | Disneyland with all of its beverage products free of charge.
           | 
           | >Behind the Legend: This is true, but highly misleading. For
           | years, Coke has had an advantage over rival Pepsi because it
           | provides its products free of charge to all of its customers.
           | The company makes up the loss by requiring that beverages
           | only be sold in official cups or containers -- and charging
           | an enormous amount for those contains. The container charge
           | is based on a sliding scale depending on the customer.
           | Individual consumers, purchasing beverages at a grocery or
           | convenience store, pay only a few cents for the can or bottle
           | in which their beverage comes. At the other end of the scale,
           | movie theaters and theme parks like Disneyland pay as much as
           | $2.00 for a single drink cup, making the exorbitant prices
           | charged for drinks at those locations completely
           | understandable.
        
             | bsimpson wrote:
             | I wonder if this is why stores are assholes when you want a
             | glass of water, and they give you the dinkiest cup.
        
       | hmate9 wrote:
       | If they didn't pay so much then Bing or Yahoo would pay a
       | slightly smaller amount to be the default and not Google. Would
       | that be fair?
        
         | ClumsyPilot wrote:
         | So it's okay for me to rob you, because if I dont do it, the
         | next criminal will?
        
         | spywaregorilla wrote:
         | Its not the money so much as the methods. Though the money does
         | keep it out of reach.
        
         | lotsofpulp wrote:
         | I thought Yahoo shows Bing search results.
        
           | andsoitis wrote:
           | Correct. Yahoo! Search is powered by Bing.
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahoo!_Search
        
         | gausswho wrote:
         | If we're going for fair how about outlawing search engine
         | defaults since they've proven to lead to unreasonable
         | competitive advantage.
        
           | andsoitis wrote:
           | What's the alternative?
           | 
           | During setup you have to choose amongst hundreds of options,
           | e.g. does "you.com" make the list?
        
             | yamtaddle wrote:
             | Browsers don't have to have default search engines built-in
             | at all. They didn't used to.
        
               | musictubes wrote:
               | Huh, I wonder what the effect would be if integrating
               | search into the browser was outlawed. Short term I don't
               | think much would change but long term? Dunno...
        
             | Closi wrote:
             | Well it could be a small list chosen by Firefox as a result
             | of an honest selection of the best options their users
             | would most likely want, rather than just defaulting to the
             | megacorp that bribed them with the most money.
             | 
             | But I'm really solutionising here, and I'm sure some of the
             | worlds brightest engineers can come up with a solution
             | thats better for users than "we default to whoever pays us
             | the most money".
        
               | kornhole wrote:
               | Let's create an extension that merely prompts for the URL
               | of your desired search engine. On confirm, it makes all
               | the technical browser settings to set as default.
        
             | sokoloff wrote:
             | Maybe those engines could all bid on an annual basis to be
             | positioned higher in the rankings? /s :)
        
         | n4r9 wrote:
         | Not sure what you're getting at; ideally they're subject to the
         | same anti-trust legislation as Google. The fact that others
         | might also try to break the law doesn't make it pointless to
         | uphold the law.
        
         | rendaw wrote:
         | We're in a weird world where we're asking if it's okay for the
         | public to be harmed because a company with lots of money (that
         | they earned from the public) is paying another company lots of
         | money.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | Changing a default search engine is extremely easy and cheap.
           | I struggle to define it as "harm".
           | 
           | Should a person not be expected to be able to do that much?
        
             | bogwog wrote:
             | The issue is on competition. Nobody can really change
             | consumer behavior, but we can regulate businesses to ensure
             | the free market remains fair and competitive.
        
             | pydry wrote:
             | In theory it is and yet the extremely high price Google is
             | willing to pay to keep it default suggests that it's harder
             | than it looks.
             | 
             | Plenty of non techies are deathly afraid of changing any
             | settings. Google is paying a high price to erect an
             | artificial barrier to entry against less well capitalized
             | competitors looking to target them.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Google paying a high price suggests people will not
               | change the default. It does not suggest changing the
               | default is hard.
               | 
               | People may not change the default because they
               | 
               | 1. find it too difficult
               | 
               | 2. they do not believe they are negatively effected by
               | not changing the default
               | 
               | 3. they do not even know it is a choice
               | 
               | 4. or they prefer Google.
               | 
               | Going into 2022, I would rather governments focus on
               | educating people how to use computing devices than
               | nannying them by barring two businesses from engaging in
               | business. #1 thru #3 can be changed via public education,
               | or even requiring more transparency from search engines
               | to make comparing them easier.
               | 
               | The physical actions of changing the default are not
               | hard.
        
               | pydry wrote:
               | >Going into 2022, I would rather governments focus on
               | educating people
               | 
               | Yes, thats what most corporations engaged in abusive or
               | anticompetitive business practices say. Credit card
               | companies rake in the dough from abusive interest rates
               | and then feign an interest in helping "educate" the
               | consumers out of being exploited by them to keep
               | regulators off their back and the senators they purchase
               | do the same.
               | 
               | Rinse and repeat, feigning concern for "financial
               | literacy" for 30 years with nothing changing because
               | nothing was _supposed_ to. The system was  "working".
               | 
               | I say put the regulators on their backs. If a business
               | transaction is bad for the public then f*king prohibit
               | it. End of story. "Educating users" out of avoiding
               | abusive practices isnt _meant_ to work.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | >If a business transaction is bad for the public then
               | f*king prohibit it.
               | 
               | If only life were that easy. Is it bad for the public
               | that Costco and Walmart deliver lower prices to customers
               | via efficiencies if scale? Or is it better to have more
               | inefficient local stores?
        
               | pydry wrote:
               | >Is it bad for the public that Costco and Walmart deliver
               | lower prices to customers via efficiencies if scale?
               | 
               | Obviously not. Whereas if they could pay local
               | governments money to keep the other one out so they could
               | jack up prices that would be bad.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | It is not obvious to me. Maybe it is better for a society
               | to have redundancies in supply chains and business
               | operations. Or having businesses spread out through a
               | region as opposed to conglomerated in a few spots with
               | big box stores.
               | 
               | Or maybe it is worth the lower prices. Or maybe it is not
               | in society's best interest if Walmart is so big they can
               | force suppliers to cut quality to meet their prices.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | > _Going into 2022, I would rather governments focus on
               | educating people how to use computing devices than
               | nannying them by barring two businesses from engaging in
               | business. #1 thru #3 can be changed via public education,
               | or even requiring more transparency from search engines
               | to make comparing them easier._
               | 
               | Google/Microsoft/etc will donate tons of hardware and
               | software to public schools to ensure teaching kids to use
               | their products become the lesson plan. They're already
               | doing this; they pay schools to be the default just like
               | they pay Mozilla to be the default.
               | 
               | So you still have to solve the same sort of problem,
               | except _" company donates computers to school"_ sounds
               | like a sort of charity and that makes it relatively
               | politically unassailable.
        
             | danskeren wrote:
             | Changing the default search engine is incredibly difficult
             | and sometimes even impossible.
             | 
             | It's in fact so difficult that you'll have an easier time
             | getting people to use your search engine if you ask them to
             | install your extension or even your own browser.
             | 
             | If you want somewhat fair competition that's 'easy and
             | cheap' then it should be possible to prompt for user
             | permission to change the default search engine on any
             | browser. It should be possible to avoid abuse by
             | restricting the search engine change to the domain
             | requesting the change.
        
               | bagacrap wrote:
               | I disagree with the premise, but if you really think
               | changing the default is so hard, that seems like FF's
               | fault, not Google's.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | If its so easy, then why is google paying so much for it?
               | You think they are stupid and they aren't getting their
               | money's worth?
               | 
               | You can't have it both ways - simultaneously argue that
               | market is efficient and we should let it do it's own
               | thing, and that market is stupid to pay for defaults
               | because changing them is so easy.
        
               | danskeren wrote:
               | It's just as hard on Chrome and every other browser. So
               | far I've yet to meet a single non-developer capable of
               | changing their default search engine to my website
               | without my help.
               | 
               | Try changing the default search engine on iOS Safari to
               | some search engine that Apple hasn't hardcoded into their
               | settings (e.g. https://ask.moe, https://search.brave.com,
               | etc).
        
               | kornhole wrote:
               | This seems to be by design and influenced by the funding.
               | Many search providers created an extension as the easiest
               | path for end users. Most users don't seem to even
               | understand the difference between a browser and search
               | engine.
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | There should be government regulation around - according
               | to which criteria internet browsers are offering their
               | users default search engines. So for example if I make
               | new internet search engine how do I get Apple and Google
               | to offer it in their browsers as default search engine.
               | Because it seems like Apple and Google are doing it on
               | voluntary basis of good will not because government or
               | anybody else told them to do so.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | Firefox making it easy to change the default (or worse,
               | prompting the user on first-run with some choices) would
               | devalue the default. That default is how Mozilla makes
               | money, so I don't expect them to address this any time
               | soon.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Google is responsible for almost all of FF's income, so
               | this is a distinction without a difference.
        
       | asdfasgasdgasdg wrote:
       | Wouldn't it be really good for google if the DOJ banned paying
       | for default placement? I mean it seems like an untenable result
       | to say that anyone but google can pay for default placement. So
       | if paying for default is not okay, then that just saves google a
       | lot of money (since google knows most people will pick them if
       | presented a slate of options).
        
         | freediver wrote:
         | What would a fair default option be?
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | Any choice made that doesn't involve a kickback.
        
           | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
           | Either letting the user choose, or the developers setting a
           | default (ideally with the interests of their users in mind).
           | Of course, the latter is subject to interpretation, and a
           | privacy-focused application might make a different choice
           | than standard consumer products.
        
         | matt_attack wrote:
         | If they knew most people would pick them, then why are they
         | paying?
        
           | eloisant wrote:
           | To prevent their competitors for making deals to be the
           | default.
        
             | asdfasgasdgasdg wrote:
             | Bingo. Google is less paying for default placement and more
             | paying so that they aren't locked out by default.
        
           | bigyikes wrote:
           | Most people would pick Google if there was no default option.
           | 
           | Most people don't change the default option though. If Google
           | didn't (or couldn't by law) pay such large sums, someone else
           | (e.g. Bing) would pay a bit less and become the default. Even
           | though most people prefer Google over Bing, there is still a
           | significant incumbent advantage for being the default option.
        
       | superkuh wrote:
       | It's a shame that google never returns more than 400 results (num
       | results per page * num pages < 400). Maybe if they spent some
       | money on actually better and more search they wouldn't need to
       | spend so much on buying markets.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | O__________O wrote:
       | Apple for sure would have already built or acquired a search
       | engine if it was not for Google giving them billions to stay on
       | the iPhone.
        
         | fareesh wrote:
         | An apple search engine oh man I wonder what that would be like
         | 
         | "To list your site on Apple please submit your DUNS number and
         | pay the $100 annual fee?"
        
         | paulcole wrote:
         | I'm not so sure about this. Apple doesn't (seem to) mind
         | killing off sources of revenue by doing something new.
        
         | treis wrote:
         | That's the interesting thing about this. It's an open question
         | of which monopolist is abusing their power here. Apple
         | threatening to use their iPhone monopoly to bully their way
         | into search or Google paying off Apple to forestall
         | competition.
        
         | snowwrestler wrote:
         | Apple did build a search engine, but it doesn't look like
         | Google on the front end, it looks like a set of features in
         | Siri, Maps, iOS, MacOS, etc.
        
           | O__________O wrote:
           | Google's deal with Apple is specifically for iPhone's built
           | in web browser. Apple was working on a web search engine, but
           | killed it off after Google renewed their deal the first time.
        
             | CharlesW wrote:
             | > _Apple was working on a web search engine, but killed it
             | off after Google renewed their deal the first time._
             | 
             | They might've _said_ they killed it off (I haven 't seen
             | reports of that), but the Applebot crawler has been
             | increasingly indexing the web for at least 8 years,
             | ostensibly for services like Siri and Spotlight:
             | https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204683
             | 
             | Also, we know Apple hates to be beholden to other
             | companies, triply so for core platform capabilities. Search
             | is surely that, especially as its importance extends beyond
             | the web into meatspace -- streets, stores, things, etc.
             | 
             | Apple will introduce web search based on their search
             | engine when it's clear that it beats Google in notable
             | ways. If that takes another 5 years, I'd guess they're fine
             | with that.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | It's interesting that they haven't considering their stance on
         | privacy and user data. Maybe Facebook can cough up some dough
         | to become a default social media app.
         | 
         | Apple slaps down Facebook but allows Google to pay to be the
         | default surveillance capitalist search provider?
        
       | kvetching wrote:
       | Google does this yet lies about their searches to maintain an
       | illusion of competence.
       | 
       | For example, you can type in something like "purpose of life" and
       | it will say it has 2 billion results, yet if you try to go to
       | result 500, you can't, it will stop at 400, then change the
       | number to 400 results only on the last page.
       | 
       | This happens for every query. Google lies about the astronomical
       | number of search results, then only shows a few hundred at most.
        
         | alas44 wrote:
         | Could the number be valid from indexing standpoint but
         | irrelevant search results are deemed unworthy of display to
         | user? Unworthy + maybe costly on back-end side e.g. because
         | infrequently accessed data is in cold storage?
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | I was thinking this too. Not to claim google is trustworthy,
           | but pagination with large search result sets can be tricky
           | when you go back really far if the queries to fetch them are
           | expensive. The count is probably a different system from the
           | actual results, and the count switching may just be how they
           | handle the 0.000000001% of people who try going to page 400.
           | So the lie may not be how high the number is, but the
           | expectation of being able to see _all_ the results.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | That would mean that the lie is that they show a completely
             | irrelevant number which paints Google as a very extensive
             | and comprehensive search engine while hiding the relevant
             | number which is always radically smaller.
             | 
             | > the expectation of being able to see all the results.
             | 
             | Which would not exist if Google weren't pushing this
             | massive mystery number that we're currently, in this
             | thread, only speculating about what it could be referring
             | to. This expectation could be easily solved by showing the
             | number of results that Google is planning to return to the
             | user, and tossing out the number that means nothing to
             | anyone.
        
             | kevincox wrote:
             | > So the lie may not be how high the number is, but the
             | expectation of being able to see all the results.
             | 
             | The slight twist is that you _can_ see all of the results.
             | Just not by paging. You can refine your query to see them
             | all.
             | 
             | I'm sure the number is just an estimation, but it does have
             | some value.
        
           | kevincox wrote:
           | That's exactly what it is. Each page is more expensive to
           | serve than the last (it is basically joining a bunch of
           | indexes for each term and then skipping the first N). At some
           | number of pages they drew a line and decided that the value
           | of these pages isn't worth the cost (and DoS vulnerability)
           | to serve them.
        
             | JacobThreeThree wrote:
             | Nevertheless, it's a dark pattern.
             | 
             | They should make it clear to the user how many results are
             | available to them.
        
               | kevincox wrote:
               | They are "available". Just the way to get there isn't by
               | going through the result pages but by refining your
               | search.
        
               | wolpoli wrote:
               | It made sense back then when you could tell Google the
               | exact words that you are looking for. But now that Google
               | drops random words from our query, it's not exactly easy
               | to refine the search query.
        
             | groffee wrote:
             | > At some number of pages they drew a line and decided that
             | the value of these pages isn't worth the cost (and DoS
             | vulnerability) to serve them.
             | 
             | They have literally _one_ job.
        
               | kevincox wrote:
               | To serve you the 5 millionth search result for "funny"?
               | Unless you are going to directly pay for that server cost
               | it just doesn't make sense, and it is such a rare use
               | case that it doesn't even make sense for them to give you
               | that option. They have to cut you off somewhere. When is
               | the last time you legitimately wanted the 401th page of
               | the search results? It will be more efficent for both you
               | and Google if you instead refine your search query than
               | paging through the results forever.
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | Pro tip. Never reply to someone who uses "literally"
               | incorrectly.
        
               | iso1631 wrote:
               | A definition of literally is literally one that is "not
               | literally true", thus using literally in this case is
               | literally correct
               | 
               | https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/literally
        
         | hsbauauvhabzb wrote:
         | I'm sure they could remove spam results if they wanted to, but
         | what's the incentive when alternative engines are mediocre and
         | time wasting will mean you're going to use their engine for
         | longer.
        
         | treeman79 wrote:
         | They are also answering questions. Not going to source . But
         | answers are way off. Seen many times where it's pulling from
         | fan fiction, Etc
        
         | dannysullivan wrote:
         | I work for Google Search. The counts we show for results are
         | estimated. They get more refined when you go deeper into the
         | results. But yes, there are still likely to be millions of
         | results for many things you query -- and most people are not
         | going to be able to go through all millions of those. So we
         | show usually up to around 40 pages / 400 of these. We have a
         | help page about this here:
         | https://support.google.com/websearch/answer/9603785
        
           | verisimi wrote:
           | The message is that you cannot verify what you are told, you
           | just get what you're given. And what part you are given is an
           | illusion that there are more results. Just trust Google....
           | what could go wrong?
           | 
           | Let's not forget, that Eric Schmidt said that more than 1
           | result is a bug.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XeIIpLqsOe4
           | 
           | This touches on the scope and hubris of Google and other
           | companies that mediate reality for us. They think they have
           | 'the truth', they know it and will give it to us, and if we
           | refuse their truth, they will attempt to train us until we
           | get it, in schools, the workplace, online, etc.
           | 
           | It's also why they will become irrelevant. If there is
           | nothing organic about their results because the algo filters
           | thoughtcrime ideas out, people will continue to move away.
           | Thank god.
           | 
           | I personally use presearch and feel happier that the results
           | are more natural. But nothing is perfect.
        
           | DocTomoe wrote:
           | How inaccurate does an estimation have to be before it
           | becomes a lie?
           | 
           | What happens when a bank teller asks me during a credit
           | application how many assets I have and I estimate about 10
           | billion bucks, when it later turns out I own the three
           | dollars in my wallet and a strip of chewing gum? Am I
           | (criminally) liable in that case?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | tigershark wrote:
           | Ah ok, so this is why after a certain amount of clicks of the
           | mouse I am at the end of the Internet. I still remember the
           | time when Internet was much bigger than 40 clicks.
           | 
           | Hopefully someone will disrupt you soon and give us back the
           | real Internet.
        
             | svachalek wrote:
             | Although they still massively dominate the market, the
             | competition is out there. While it wasn't that long ago
             | where nobody else's search results were anywhere near as
             | good, my experience lately is the opposite -- it's hard to
             | do worse than Google results.
        
           | onion2k wrote:
           | If you're saying 2 billion when you know there are 'millions'
           | your estimates are off by a factor of 2000. If you can really
           | only show 400 results then the estimate is off by a factor of
           | several million.
           | 
           | Maybe that's just how Google Search works, but the story
           | points on your JIRA tickets must be a sight to see. :)
        
           | tehbeard wrote:
           | Not so much ballpark estimates as grains of protons in the
           | multiverse then...
        
           | c7b wrote:
           | Thanks for posting here. Some questions: can you confirm that
           | the estimates are unbiased in the statistical sense? Do you
           | have an API for accessing the other ones, the help page for
           | my locale doesn't mention anything? If not, how do you
           | justify showing a very high number of results that users
           | can't access?
        
             | nonasktell wrote:
             | it's probably a protection against scraping
             | 
             | and yeah there is probably billions of mentions of any
             | single word out there if you count the computer generated
             | content
        
           | UniverseHacker wrote:
           | It's dishonest to show an estimate that is orders of
           | magnitude off, and not even mention this with something like
           | a +/- standard deviation. I can't imagine how something that
           | has only hundreds of real hits could have an estimate of
           | hundreds of thousands. Why not just drop this estimate
           | altogether?
        
           | rufus_foreman wrote:
           | So when I google "cows" and it says "Page 2 of about
           | 1,210,000,000 results" you know full well you aren't going to
           | show anywhere near 1,201,000,000 results yet you program it
           | to display that? And in fact it only shows "about 231
           | results" which is 0.000019234% of 1,210,000,000 results.
           | 
           | That doesn't sound like an estimate to me. To me, that is
           | intentional misleading.
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | It's a signal that your search is generic. You can refine
             | down more and get some hint of that.
             | 
             | Compare: "Cows" "Cows New York" "Cows Bronx New York" "Cows
             | Bronx New York major deegan expressway"
             | 
             | This is a dumb example, but the count drops as the search
             | is refined. You can use this to guide a specific search as
             | well... in a tech example, if you search for a specific log
             | entry while troubleshooting you might get 3 results tbat
             | appear random. Remove elements of the search and you'll get
             | more results and relevance.
        
             | lossolo wrote:
             | > of about 1,210,000,000 results
             | 
             | I always read this as: "When we were crawling all the
             | internet this phrase you are looking for was found in
             | around 1.2 billion pages"
        
             | themitigating wrote:
             | How is it misleading? It's an estimate of the total
             | results, it doesn't say it's going to display them
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | "I'll sell you about 1,201,000,000 paper clips."
               | 
               | "OK."
               | 
               |  _ships 231 paper clips_
               | 
               | "Hey I only got 231 paper clips, not 1,201,000,000."
               | 
               | "That's right. 1,201,000,000 was an estimate."
               | 
               | "You said about. So you estimated 1,201,000,000 paper
               | clips but you actually only had 231?"
               | 
               | "No, I had the full 1,201,000,000. I sold them to you but
               | I didn't say I would ship all of them. What kind of idiot
               | uses more than a few hundred paper clips anyway? Plus, it
               | saves us money on shipping costs."
        
               | Miraste wrote:
               | It's not, though - when you reach the last page, the
               | listed number of results changes to a few hundred. You
               | can't approximate a three digit number, be off by 7
               | orders of magnitude, and say it's an "estimate" with any
               | credibility.
        
               | dlp211 wrote:
               | Ok, what do you think is more realistic for a term like
               | 'cows', that there are only a few hundred references or
               | that there are millions.
               | 
               | I'm not going to say that the UX is designed well end-to-
               | end, but Google doesn't display more than X number of
               | results for a given search string, ever, where X is
               | O(100). It costs way too much money and you are unlikely
               | to find what you are looking for by showing you more than
               | the top X results.
        
           | Waterluvian wrote:
           | Do you mind clarifying why they're off by a bajillion
           | percent? Ie. If this isn't maliciousness or incompetence,
           | what is it?
        
             | dataflow wrote:
             | I have no idea what's going on in the algorithm but it's
             | not hard to imagine extrapolation of this sort:
             | https://xkcd.com/605/
        
           | riversflow wrote:
           | This is absolutely trash and essentially false advertising.
           | Saying there are 1M+ results but then only having 400
           | viewable is straight up misrepresenting your product.
           | 
           | > That's hundreds of results and usually enough for deep
           | research needs. You can enter a related query to refine your
           | search and learn more.
           | 
           | is both patronizing and offensive. 400 result is 4 pages of
           | 100 hits, the way literally anyone who does research on
           | google is going to use it(I haven't used a 10 hit Google page
           | in well over a decade). Not only that, I can browse through 4
           | pages in like 5 minutes, really really inadequate for "deep
           | research needs", and really anything beyond cursory
           | convenience linking. I've completely dismissed Google Search
           | for in depth topics as a result because of the multiple
           | occasions I tried in vain to find a page I'd visited
           | previously with Google (that I ended up finding again with
           | browser history) that just couldn't be found, even going back
           | and trying to make a search that works.
           | 
           | > and most people are not going to be able to go through all
           | millions of those.
           | 
           | this is totally fair but 400 is just way way too few, if you
           | bumped it up to 4k that would be a step in the right
           | direction. Additionally, by my thinking, Google is missing
           | out on the people who are willing to wade through thousands
           | of search results to find quality content, as it stands now
           | those pages have very little way to break into the top 400,
           | but a complex search term followed by a user wading deep into
           | the results to find a specific page where they go and don't
           | return would seem to show any extremely strong signal that
           | that specific page should probably be ranked somewhat higher.
        
             | IshKebab wrote:
             | This is a very bizarre comment. They aren't saying there
             | are 1M+ results _that you can access_. Who would even want
             | to do that? The number is to give you an idea of how narrow
             | your search was.
             | 
             | This reminds me of when I and a couple of other people
             | watched someone look through 10 whole pages of Google
             | results. Totally insane. But it got even crazier - he
             | actually found the thing he was looking for on the 10th
             | page! Doubly unbelievable.
        
         | btheshoe wrote:
         | ... who cares? Functionally, I have never gone beyond the 3rd
         | search page when looking for a useful website. I can see how
         | the search engine does find the astronomical number of search
         | results, but then just decides for technical reasons to not
         | display them. This seems perfectly reasonable to me.
        
         | summerlight wrote:
         | This is mostly a technical limitation and has been placed since
         | 1998. 99.99% of search queries won't go beyond result 100 then
         | what's the point of showing the result 10000000 other than
         | technological demonstration?
        
           | salawat wrote:
           | It's called "showing an accurate representation of reality"
           | 
           | Ya know, that whole thing indexes are for by definition.
           | 
           | Oh, but if they did that they wouldn't have a convenient way
           | to implement dropping something from public view either, so
           | there's that.
        
           | _jal wrote:
           | If I ran a store with a 10 digit inventory of tools and
           | advertised that, but refused to offer more than a tiny
           | fraction of them because it was too hard to offer more, what
           | do you call that?
        
             | summerlight wrote:
             | Well... "running an offline store 101"? In stores based on
             | modern supply chain you usually don't always have
             | gazillions of shelves to display every single items you
             | have so there are multiple tiers of storage from super
             | sized warehouses to small local storage.
        
             | AlbertCory wrote:
             | If you ran a store, you probably would not have a billion
             | items in your inventory, and if you did, not all of them
             | would really be available at any one time. And most likely
             | your web page wouldn't be able to show them all, either.
        
               | AlbertCory wrote:
               | The replies on this thread illustrate why "bike shedding"
               | is an evergreen [1].
               | 
               | Maybe they leave that in the results so people will focus
               | on trivia, instead of antitrust and other issues that
               | actually matter. "Look! Over there! They're claiming
               | there are 9 billion answers and _you can 't see them
               | all_."
               | 
               | Clever.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_triviality
        
               | butterNaN wrote:
               | See: Metaphors
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | arccy wrote:
             | if you have a 10 digit number of screwdrivers and somebody
             | asked for "screwdrivers", do you bring the entire warehouse
             | to them or do you ask them to be more specific in what they
             | want?
        
           | saalweachter wrote:
           | Eh, it's useful for a power user to know which way to refine.
           | 
           | Searching for [product 1234] has "about" 157 million results
           | -> narrow the search -> [product 1234 bookshelf] has about
           | 3.4 million results.
           | 
           | Searching for [product 1234defg] has "about" 280 results ->
           | widen the search -> [product 1234 defg] has about 54000
           | results.
           | 
           | If you just show a number that's around 400 for essentially
           | every query, you don't have any feedback on whether to widen
           | or narrow the search if you don't see the result in the first
           | couple of pages.
        
           | inetknght wrote:
           | Technical limitation or not, it is still a lie.
        
             | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
             | It's not a lie. "There are eleventy badillion results" is a
             | true statement, not a promise to show you all of them.
        
               | amelius wrote:
               | You could test that hypothesis by publishing some long
               | hash on several hundred pages, then search for it.
        
               | 0x000xca0xfe wrote:
               | I believe you can no longer google hash values? It used
               | to work years ago but I just searched for
               | "6867d9167683fb8f42558a81ad107f5b" and got zero results.
               | That is the MD5 hash for "asd3" and this is short enough
               | that it should be on one of those MD5 web pages...
               | 
               | Update: Wow, zero results for
               | "2585ecdb9a753ca54a96fae62bfda433", the MD5 hash of
               | "r68". They must be filtering them out on purpose.
               | 
               | Update 2: Googling "2585ecdb9a753ca54a96fae62bfda433" now
               | turns up this exact 10 minute old comment, so your
               | approach might work if the hash is embedded within "real"
               | content.
        
               | xdavidliu wrote:
               | By that same logic, businesses can advertise "sale, many
               | items 90% off" but when you show up, nothing is 90% off,
               | and you could argue that the business only claimed that
               | the items existed, they never said they would actually
               | sell it to you.
        
               | amelius wrote:
               | I'd be surprised if this didn't actually happen.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | There are laws (at least in the US) about advertising
               | sales that prevent it from happening.
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | Except that the word "sale" literally means that you can
               | buy something.
        
               | jjcon wrote:
               | Similarly I think most would expect result to imply
               | retrievability.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | How so? It makes perfect sense to say "there are 1
               | million results but you can only access 1,000 of them"
               | but it's complete nonsense to say "we are selling 1
               | million items but we are only selling 1,000 of them."
        
               | inetknght wrote:
               | > _It makes perfect sense to say "there are 1 million
               | results but you can only access 1,000 of them"_
               | 
               | Except that's _not_ what Google is saying. Google is
               | saying there are 1 million results and won't tell you
               | that you can only access the first N.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Where do you see Google's implied or explicit promise to
               | provide with you every result they've found?
        
               | inetknght wrote:
               | > _Where do you see Google 's implied promise to provide
               | with you every result_
               | 
               | The implied promise is the button that says "Search".
               | 
               | 1. It's a search engine. Searching is useless if it
               | doesn't provide results.
               | 
               | 2. Searching with other tools works. Use `grep` or your
               | computer's local search feature and it will give you all
               | of the results.
               | 
               | 3. If I go through my old email, I can download literally
               | every email. I can _search_ literally every email, for
               | hundreds of thousands of email.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | > Searching is useless if it doesn't provide results.
               | 
               | True. But that's not the question, is it? The question is
               | whether only giving you the "first" N of the results
               | makes it useless, or something else...
               | 
               | Nobody, I think, is contesting, that search in some
               | contexts is always expected to provide you with access to
               | everything that is found. The issue is whether that can
               | be expected to apply to a case where 10M results are
               | found, and if not, what the cutoff point ought to be ...
        
               | inetknght wrote:
               | > > > _Where do you see Google 's implied promise to
               | provide with you every result_
               | 
               | > > _The implied promise is the button that says
               | "Search"._
               | 
               | > True. But that's not the question, is it?
               | 
               | You wanna stop moving the goalposts?
        
               | leokennis wrote:
               | Imagine you search Amazon for "blue baseball cap", they
               | say they found 1,234 items and then you could only see
               | and purchase 10... Why say you have 10,000,000 search
               | results if you only intend to show 100? What's the use of
               | the number 10,000,000? To inspire a sense of awe in the
               | user, that you then cannot make good on? To inform the
               | user on some technicality? To me this feels like Google
               | is selling a car that can technically drive 250 km/h but
               | is limited at 150 km/h, and then advertising it as "Do
               | you love driving 250 km/h? Then buy the Google car!"
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Actually, if the number _actually meant something_ I
               | would find it very useful.
               | 
               | If google said there were actually just 1234 results for
               | my search, my attitude towards checking things much
               | further down the list would be quite different than if it
               | said there are 123,456,789 results. With a number like
               | that, I know that "deep searching" is likely to be
               | fruitless, which is paradoxical but so is life.
               | 
               | The problem is that I'm not convinced that the result
               | count actually means what we generally think it does.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | You can certainly buy things at this store, and there are
               | certainly things for sale at 90% off. The things that are
               | 90% off are at other stores, though, and this store can't
               | be blamed for your assumptions.
        
               | wolpoli wrote:
               | We wouldn't tolerate a business advertising "up to 90%
               | off" if there doesn't exist at least one item that is 90%
               | off. Businesses can't point to an item that is 30% off
               | and claim that 30% off is a subset of 90% off.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | checkyoursudo wrote:
               | When I search for "How do elephants know what time it
               | is", and Google tells me there are "Ungefahr 429.000.000
               | Ergebnisse" ( _about 429 million results_ ), what is
               | Google actually telling me?
               | 
               | There are 429,000,000 pages that are related to my
               | search? There are 4.29x10^8 pages that have, what, one or
               | more of those words on them?
               | 
               | Seems more like a lie than like the truth.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | In the 53 mins since you checked, google has apparently
               | found another 4.3M results for this query :)
        
               | nmeagent wrote:
               | How is this not a modern flavor of bait and switch?
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | AlbertCory wrote:
         | The word "lie" is kinda hysterical, don't you think?
         | 
         | I joined Google in Nov. 2005, and "The Life of a Query" was one
         | of the classes that everyone took. Even then, we were told that
         | figures like "110,000 results" were an estimate, and if you
         | kept hitting Next, you'd only get about 1,000. Maybe now it's
         | 400, I don't know.
         | 
         | What do you expect -- the engine collects all 2 billion and
         | puts them in a queue somewhere, just so that the one person in
         | 500,000 who actually tries to see them all can?
        
           | k3ylebe3nzle wrote:
        
           | kunwon1 wrote:
           | Isn't this how all search engines have worked for most of the
           | history of internet search?
           | 
           | I was an avid user of altavista, hotbot, yahoo, and early
           | google. I recall that I was always able to 'page' through an
           | absurd number of results. But I am old and have a bad memory,
           | maybe I'm wrong
        
           | tboyd47 wrote:
           | I think in 2022 we can expect the most profitable Internet
           | company to return a count of search results more accurate
           | than 4 orders of magnitude off.
        
             | tick_tock_tick wrote:
             | They are saying there are that many results but Google
             | isn't going to serve some random dude all of them.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Then why are they giving people useless information that
               | they didn't ask for?
        
               | tick_tock_tick wrote:
               | As other have suggested to show your search was too broad
               | and you should refine it. (and probably to brag too)
        
             | lrem wrote:
             | Do you seriously think that the whole Internet contains
             | exactly 400 pages mentioning "the purpose of life",
             | including synonyms? ;)
        
               | onion2k wrote:
               | Google does.
        
           | c7b wrote:
           | > figures like "110,000 results" were an estimate, and if you
           | kept hitting Next, you'd only get about 1,000.
           | 
           | Sounds like they're using biased estimators for the number of
           | search results. If the estimates weren't biased, the
           | underestimated numbers would balance out the overestimated
           | ones, so for every query where they fall short by 2 billion
           | there would be one that has two billion more hits than shown
           | by the UI (or two billion with one hit more).
           | 
           | > The word "lie" is kinda hysterical, don't you think?
           | 
           |  _If_ it 's true that they show biased estimates, I'd say
           | that's a pretty adequate description.
        
           | wowokay wrote:
           | No, I think most of us though google was a more innovative
           | company that could create a way to share that many results,
           | feels more like an EA move where google stopped trying years
           | ago and just went into search maintance mode.
        
           | appletrotter wrote:
           | > What do you expect -- the engine collects all 2 billion and
           | puts them in a queue somewhere, just so that the one person
           | in 500,000 who actually tries to see them all can?
           | 
           | If it's inaccurate and misleading, it's a bug.
           | 
           | If they've noticed it and kept it, that bug has become a
           | feature.
        
           | leokennis wrote:
           | If Google determines that 99.999% of the people will never go
           | beyond result 400, and 99.998% of the people find the result
           | they were looking for in these 400 results, then what's the
           | use of showing those users there are "about 200,000,000
           | results"?
        
           | overboard2 wrote:
           | > What do you expect -- the engine collects all 2 billion and
           | puts them in a queue somewhere, just so that the one person
           | in 500,000 who actually tries to see them all can?
           | 
           | No, I'd expect that it would be able to generate subsequent
           | pages on the fly.
        
             | bawolff wrote:
             | Why would you expect that.
             | 
             | Idk what technoligies google uses, but generally its kind
             | of hard to skip directly to the i'th result of a full text
             | index efficiently.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | People expect it because it's the expectation they are
               | told to have. When you see "1 of 200,000,000 results" you
               | think you can scroll through all of them.
               | 
               | If Google would say "1 of over 1000 results" and cut off
               | at page 10 of 100 results with a nice message saying
               | "please refine your search query if you haven't found
               | what you're looking for," nobody here would be
               | complaining.
        
               | dlp211 wrote:
               | Google has done this since the beginning of Google and it
               | is the first time that I have ever seen this is come up.
               | 
               | This is something that just doesn't matter.
        
           | mrkramer wrote:
           | Google limits number of search results to between 300 and
           | 400[0] and yea as you know the reason is it is technically
           | challenging, expensive and most probably unnecessary to show
           | all results but devil is in the details or in this case
           | information gem/s are on the 98th page or something like that
           | :)
           | 
           | [0] https://the-digital-reader.com/2019/03/27/did-you-know-
           | googl...
        
           | matheusmoreira wrote:
           | > What do you expect -- the engine collects all 2 billion and
           | puts them in a queue somewhere, just so that the one person
           | in 500,000 who actually tries to see them all can?
           | 
           | Yes.
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | Perhaps after wading through a billion search results, you
             | would actually find the meaning of life, but dismiss it to
             | make a pedantic point.
        
           | cycomanic wrote:
           | So you're saying it's incompetence not malice? Not sure if
           | that makes it better.
        
           | cmeacham98 wrote:
           | I expect that the estimate is more accurate than "we said
           | 11000 but the actual result was 1000". Of course I understand
           | it isn't going to be perfect, but that's two orders of
           | magnitude off.
        
             | k3ylebe3nzle wrote:
        
             | AlbertCory wrote:
             | > the actual result was 1000.
             | 
             | Wrong. I tried "the meaning of life" on Google just now. It
             | said:
             | 
             |  _About 9,890,000,000 results (0.66 seconds)_
             | 
             | Where is the claim that you will be able to scroll through
             | 9,890,000,000 results?
             | 
             | There is _plenty_ to complain about with Google, and the
             | rest of this thread shows you some of it. It will be a lot
             | more productive for you to focus on some of that.
        
               | Sayrus wrote:
               | That's not the issue OP has. The issue is that the claim
               | changes when you reach the last page.
               | 
               | For "purpose of life" it changes from "Page 22 of about
               | 12,270,000,000 results" to "Page 23 of about 226
               | results".
        
               | cmeacham98 wrote:
               | I'm not sure what you're trying to say, how else would I
               | interpret "9,890,000,000 results" than "there are 9.89
               | billion results for that query (that you could
               | theoretically scroll through)"?
        
               | sulam wrote:
               | I would interpret it as an invitation to refine my search
               | query, because that's too many results for me to usefully
               | filter.
        
               | onion2k wrote:
               | But really, as far as any non-Googler is concerned,
               | there's 400 actual results and a random number generator
               | that generated "9,890,000,000" for that search.
               | 
               | It's not a million miles from hotel and flights websites
               | saying "37 people are looking at this page right now!"
               | It's a dark pattern to increase engagement. A pretty
               | innocuous one in Google's case, but it is a little
               | deceptive.
        
               | nmeagent wrote:
               | An invitation to _try_ to refine your search query, while
               | Google simultaneously does its best to ignore a
               | significant fraction of the terms in your refined query
               | because it thinks it knows better than you.
        
               | jasonfarnon wrote:
               | I would interpret "refine your search query" as an
               | invitation to refine my search query. Not, there are ___
               | results and here is the first 10 of them and an arrow at
               | the bottom of the page to go to the next 10. That is a
               | pretty bad way of conveying "refine your search query". A
               | pretty bad way that happens to be flattering to the
               | company.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | Yes, but a reasonable person would likely think that
               | there is that many results to wade through if they so
               | chose.
        
         | 3r3r3r1111111 wrote:
        
         | 1970-01-01 wrote:
         | Very interesting. Just tried it with "covid-19" and its true.
         | About 13,460,000,000 results (1.35 seconds)                ..
         | Page 2 of about 163 results (1.15 seconds)
         | >"If you like, you can repeat the search with the omitted
         | results included."<               ..               About
         | 12,620,000,000 results (1.26 seconds)               ..
         | Page 4 of about 361 results (1.75 seconds)
        
           | texasbigdata wrote:
           | It's like the sticker that says "this amp goes to 11". Google
           | just went further!
           | 
           | Somewhere a product manager is beaming with pride
        
           | therein wrote:
           | Yeah, indeed. And not only on controversial topics either.
           | 
           | Check these videos out.
           | 
           | TruthStream's production:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6zyJB45ewvU
           | 
           | Jimmy from BrightInsight:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bWbytHBp0zI
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8O_NvPpbsbw
        
         | MichaelCollins wrote:
         | You got a lot of responses telling you why Google can't or
         | doesn't want to provide an accurate result count. I guess the
         | logic is:
         | 
         | 1. Google has to return a result count.
         | 
         | 2. It can't/won't be accurate.
         | 
         | 3. Therefore it's fine to provide a count 10 billion times to
         | large.
         | 
         | The jump from 2 to 3 is dodgy and I see people questioning it.
         | But I don't see anybody challenging point 1. Why does google
         | have to give a number at all? If google can't/won't give an
         | accurate result count, then they should give a result count at
         | all. I don't care what technical limitations might complicate
         | giving an accurate result count, that's no excuse for lying
         | when silence is a perfectly valid choice.
         | 
         | Obviously they provide the count for marketing reasons. That's
         | an explanation for the lying, but not an excuse.
        
           | moralestapia wrote:
           | > 2. It can't/won't be accurate.
           | 
           | >3. Therefore it's fine to provide a count 10 billion times
           | to (sic) large.
           | 
           | LOL, what? No way!
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | When I say the leap from 2 to 3 is dodgy, I meant that as a
             | bit of dry understatement. It's insane. But to even get to
             | point 2 you need to first assume point 1, which is that
             | Google is somehow compelled to provide a result count. They
             | aren't. They could simply remove the result count and not
             | say anything about it, then they wouldn't ""need"" to lie
             | about it.
        
           | wolpoli wrote:
           | The number of pages in a search index and the number of
           | results found were major selling points for search engines.
           | I'd say that the count got carried forward in the last 20
           | years.
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | As I said, it's for marketing. That's the explanation, but
             | it's not an excuse. They should remove it, nobody is
             | forcing them to keep it. They choose to keep it even though
             | they know it's insanely inaccurate.
        
               | wolpoli wrote:
               | Yeah I agree it is an explanation. My 'nobody wanted to
               | touch it in the last 2 decades' hypothesis isn't
               | justification for keeping around either.
               | 
               | Interestingly, I just did a search for "Google" and when
               | I got to the page 36, the top changed to "Page 36 of 360
               | results" from "Page 35 of about 25,270,000,000 results".
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | > _My 'nobody wanted to touch it in the last 2 decades'
               | hypothesis_
               | 
               | They must be porting it forward to new versions of their
               | results page, right? The results page has changed a lot
               | over the years. It might be a dusty forgotten decision to
               | have it, but it can't be dusty forgotten code.
        
               | wolpoli wrote:
               | Yup. My 'nobody wanted to touch it in the last 2 decades'
               | hypotheses was more referring to how the feature might
               | have made sense in the earlier days when Google respects
               | all the keywords in our search queries. As Google
               | evolved, it became impossible to drill into those
               | results, but there's no upside for any product manager to
               | change/remove it.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | If it's an estimate it's not a lie
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | It's not a good faith estimate. They know their queries
             | never return a million results, let alone hundreds of
             | billions. Asserting that it's an estimate is insulting.
        
         | mortehu wrote:
         | This comment could have been written in 1998. I think by now
         | most people know how the result estimates work (i.e. not at
         | all).
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | "most people" take the top results of a google search as
           | gospel.
        
         | rudasn wrote:
         | Not surprising though, as others have mentioned.
         | 
         | GitHub does this too, if you click on the Issues page and
         | change the search query it searches all of github, not just
         | your own repos. But you can't go to the last page of the
         | results (not sure about the max page number, but there is a
         | limit and for good reasons).
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | <query> | head -n 500
        
         | nostrademons wrote:
         | Note that if you search [purpose of life], it _does not_ say it
         | has 2 billion results anywhere on the first page. My team
         | removed the blue bar containing that text way back in 2010. You
         | have to hit  "Next" or otherwise visit page 2 to get it.
         | 
         | And I'd bet the reason why it's still there (I left Search in
         | 2014) is because < 0.1% of users ever hit the next page.
         | Everybody else just refines their query to a different search.
         | It's a holdover from when search engines were bad (i.e. around
         | 1998) and you had to go through 10 pages of results to get the
         | one you were looking for. As a result, Google expends
         | approximately zero engineering effort on pages 2-20 of the
         | results - I know that in the 4 visual redesigns I worked on, we
         | didn't touch them once. It wouldn't surprise me if the response
         | to flack on this is to just get rid of all pages other than the
         | first one - it avoids the issue entirely and wouldn't affect
         | 99.9% of users.
         | 
         | The technical reason for this behavior, as others have remarked
         | below, is pagination. Ranking across the full result set is a
         | very complex calculation, and it can depend on some factors
         | that are basically random (eg. timeouts and failures in backend
         | servers). It'd make pagination basically useless if the same
         | results you already went through show up on a later page
         | because the ranking is different. This requires that the full
         | result set be cached. You can cache 400-1000 results for each
         | of the queries that the 0.1% of users who actually hit "Next"
         | care about, but you'd have a big issue caching 2 billion
         | results for each of those queries.
        
           | saiya-jin wrote:
           | Oh boy do I feel special right now, since I hit 2nd page (or
           | even 3rd etc) quite often since main search became quite a
           | spam-infested over-seod crapfest few years ago for some types
           | of search. Some first results are outright dodgy, often
           | outranking ie official sites and I strongly suspect only
           | malware awaits there.
           | 
           | Such a shame for basically one-trick pony who doesnt
           | understand that staying relevant long term means that trick
           | must be and remain a damn good proposition.
           | 
           | Its true I eventually give up and do ie duckduckgo and if
           | that fails I try to refine searches even more (but this
           | rarely works since I already start with it as default)
        
           | echelon wrote:
           | What does the search org look like internally? Is it
           | connected with the ads or Chrome orgs at any interface? Do
           | the rank and file ICs, EMs, and PMs have issues with how
           | these products interact?
           | 
           | I have so many complaints about your product, it drives me
           | wild.
           | 
           | How many people even look at organic results versus the paid-
           | for ads that display at top?
           | 
           | It should be _illegal_ for anyone to be able to purchase ads
           | for another company 's trademark. Apple, Google, and Amazon
           | are all extorting companies by forcing them to buy ads to
           | protect their own brand. (My own brand is being attacked by a
           | competitor in this way, and it's ridiculous!)
           | 
           | The only reason anyone uses these systems at scale is that
           | third parties were available in aggregate early on to provide
           | content. You built your product off of our backs. And now
           | that the power dynamic has shifted, we're cattle to soak for
           | as much revenue as possible.
           | 
           | It also seems like the only reason Google is dominant is bad
           | behavior. Paying for default search engine status. Being the
           | default in all of their other unrelated platforms. Achieving
           | browser monopoly.
           | 
           | I've recently started seeing Chrome ads and billboards
           | everywhere. Google purchased a huge percentage of my city's
           | billboard ad inventory for their "better on Chrome" campaign.
           | It's as if Google knows this is the reason for everything.
           | Where except for Apple devices is Chrome not dominant?
           | 
           | This whole cartel needs a muzzle.
           | 
           | Device companies should not be ad companies.
           | 
           | Ad companies should not be service companies.
           | 
           | Service companies should not be content and production
           | companies, since they can favor their own and price pressure
           | the rest.
           | 
           | We have a world where the top tech conglomerates are all of
           | these and then some. They've cast a wide net and turned the
           | whole world of consumer interaction into a supermarket, where
           | we now have to pay for "shelf space" to interact with
           | customers, pay to protect our brands from unfair sniping, pay
           | to grow, obey asinine rules to build a product that fits
           | their desired shape, integrate with their payments and login
           | stack (so we're even less in a relationship with our
           | customers).
           | 
           | It's a far cry from the open web of the 90's. Really bad for
           | small companies, new startups, and even consumers. We can
           | barely afford to build our products with all the margin that
           | goes to Google, Apple, and the rest.
           | 
           | I wish the rank and file could feel this. :(
        
             | nostrademons wrote:
             | I have no idea, I left Search 8 years ago. I would bet on
             | people responding to incentives, though, because that seems
             | like a universal constant of human behavior.
        
           | dmitriid wrote:
           | > It's a holdover from when search engines were bad (i.e.
           | around 1998) and you had to go through 10 pages of results to
           | get the one you were looking for.
           | 
           | Unlike today, right? Where actual search results... represent
           | less than 10% of the page and the rest is irrelevant
           | information and ads in Google search
           | https://grumpy.website/post/0XCmMC-2O
        
           | nomel wrote:
           | > Note that if you search [purpose of life], it does not say
           | it has 2 billion results anywhere on the first page.
           | 
           | This is false for other search terms. Search for "meaning of
           | life". At the top left of the first result page it says
           | "About 10,620,000,000 results (0.56 seconds)".
           | 
           | Screenshot: https://imgur.com/a/SQq7Snl
           | 
           | Logged into Google, Safari 15.6.1.
        
             | nostrademons wrote:
             | Must've been brought back after I left, I have no idea what
             | the rationale was.
        
               | citizenpaul wrote:
               | Does that mean you don't use google search? Its been back
               | a long time.
               | 
               | What do you prefer for search if not?
        
             | bergenty wrote:
             | Well how do you know there aren't 10 billion results
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | Here's a good one:
               | 
               | "starfish buttercup pickle mouse"
               | 
               | Page 1 of _2_ says
               | 
               | > About 589,000 results (0.62 seconds)
               | 
               | Page 2 of 2 says
               | 
               | > Page 2 of about 22 results (0.36 seconds)
               | 
               | Oops! Must have been one of those common "multiply by
               | 26,772" errors.
               | 
               | At the bottom of the page, it says "In order to show you
               | the most relevant results, we have omitted some entries
               | very similar to the 22 already displayed." with an option
               | to show all results.
               | 
               | With all results shown, the total result count goes to
               | 59, or over 2x more honest. Impressive!
        
         | blastro wrote:
         | wow, never noticed that before.
        
         | guestbest wrote:
         | This is fraudulent marketing, but I've seen bing do this as
         | well
        
           | jolmg wrote:
           | Bing is worse in that it makes it seem like you can go to
           | e.g. page 100 and will say stuff like "1,000-1,006 of
           | 659,000,000 results", but it's really showing you the results
           | from page 5. Then, for example, in page 5, 6, 7, etc. you can
           | see the same results between them, just shuffled around. You
           | can't even tell how many results you're really getting.
        
             | badwolf wrote:
             | Gawd, the same results shuffled to different positions on
             | every different page of results, and how they make ads and
             | sponsored "results" almost impossible to distinguish...
             | It's truly terrible.
        
         | RobertRoberts wrote:
         | Just tested this, it stops at page 22 with no more next... wow.
        
         | foobarian wrote:
         | Most of the replies under this comment are invalid because of
         | the words "About" in front of those statements. I love the word
         | "about" - it's even more slippery than "many," which implies
         | non-zero.
        
       | manimino wrote:
       | One thing I find amazing is that "single box" search engines are
       | still the standard.
       | 
       | The biggest pain point of using Google is when it incorrectly
       | guesses what you are trying to search. But the user is only
       | allowed to type in one little box, so it's hard for the user to
       | even express what they want.
       | 
       | If the user had multiple inputs, such as the ability to drill
       | down, define general topics, etc., it would be way easier for
       | them to express what they actually want.
       | 
       | A Google competitor that did this well could win.
        
         | summerlight wrote:
         | 99% of searches are good enough with just a single text phrase.
         | 1% needs more refinement. The current approach is
         | personalization but I think having more dialogue like UX which
         | can better capture the contextual information might be more
         | suitable. But the blocker here is that our so-called AI
         | technology is not there yet and those 1% searches are usually
         | not very valuable in terms of revenue.
        
         | paulcole wrote:
         | What percentage of searches require something this complex?
         | I've been using Google for 20 years now and I'd be hard-pressed
         | to remember a single time when I pined for a more complex
         | interface.
         | 
         | The vast majority of my searches are simple, so I just do my
         | first search and then (in order of frequency) find what I was
         | looking for, do a second search that is either more or less
         | complex than the first, or forget why I was searching in the
         | first place.
         | 
         | Since the results from my first search are often enough, why
         | would I want the interface to do that search to be _more_
         | complex when the complexity is rarely needed?
        
           | blihp wrote:
           | When the subject is a generic or overloaded name, it's very
           | common. For example, I've often done searches related to
           | Smalltalk or Lisp (the programming languages) combined with
           | names of various popular but generic libraries and get lots
           | of results for small talk[1] and lisps[2]. There are various
           | techniques you can use to cajole Google into giving you
           | something closer to what you want but you end up losing a lot
           | of the results that are the most useful due to terms you need
           | to add to your search that aren't on most pages.
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_talk [1]
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisp
        
         | 1123581321 wrote:
         | People don't enjoy more complex search inputs. This can be
         | readily seen at libraries where users strongly desire Google-
         | style catalog search and don't like being shown separate fields
         | for author, title, keyword, etc. Worldcat hid that traditional
         | search view years ago and, like Google, keeps it around for
         | those who prefer it.
         | 
         | Increasing max query length seems more promising since it keeps
         | the simple interface. Search expectations are changing as we
         | Google more verbose errors and eventually expect to shape our
         | search queries as we do our GPT prompts with extra moods,
         | language styles, countries of origin, etc.
        
           | eganist wrote:
           | > Worldcat hid that traditional search view years ago and,
           | like Google, keeps it around for those who prefer it.
           | 
           | In fact, it's _so true_ that in order to find Advanced Search
           | on Google and it doesn 't occur to you to go into the
           | settings menu in the top right (the gear - because why would
           | anyone bury Advanced Search there anyway?), you have to
           | actually google Advanced Search.
           | 
           | For Google to have buried it like this, Advanced Search
           | must've been confusing the vast majority of people who tried
           | to use it.
        
             | dmurray wrote:
             | > For Google to have buried it like this, Advanced Search
             | must've been confusing the vast majority of people who
             | tried to use it.
             | 
             | Or, pushing people towards the simplified "let us figure
             | out what you want" showed slightly better ad conversion
             | rates.
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | > _For Google to have buried it like this, Advanced Search
             | must 've been confusing the vast majority of people who
             | tried to use it._
             | 
             | Apple, the industry leading expert of UX, didn't have
             | copy/paste in iOS for years. Compelling evidence that
             | copy/paste is too complicated for people, right? Then one
             | day they added copy/paste, I guess the nature of people
             | changed over night and Apple merely responded to this new
             | tolerance for complexity. They're the experts, after all.
             | 
             | Or maybe, [tech company] not implementing [feature] isn't
             | good evidence for that feature being undesirable to the
             | public.
        
               | eganist wrote:
               | > Apple, the industry leading expert of UX, didn't have
               | copy/paste in iOS for years. Compelling evidence that
               | copy/paste is too complicated for people, right? Then one
               | day they added copy/paste, I guess the nature of people
               | changed over night and Apple merely responded to this new
               | tolerance for complexity. They're the experts, after all.
               | 
               | > Or maybe, [tech company] not implementing [feature]
               | isn't good evidence for that feature being undesirable to
               | the public.
               | 
               | Not sure Google burying advanced search is a good analogy
               | here since Google once used to make advanced search
               | easily accessible from the main page.
               | 
               | In fact, they still do depending on your user agent. Case
               | in point: Wayback Machine's view from today. https://web.
               | archive.org/web/20220909000247/https://www.googl...
               | 
               | The fact that its appearance is variable would seem to
               | suggest it's a _very deliberate decision_ to determine
               | whether to surface it, unlike Apple just trying to force
               | its own worldview.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | My point is that these companies are _not_ ruthlessly
               | scientific user experience optimization machines. Google
               | burying advanced search should not be taken as evidence
               | that users didn 't like advanced search.
        
           | panick21_ wrote:
           | How about instead of doing really dumb complex forms we put
           | our thinking heads on and try to optimize the process.
           | 
           | If you type 'Tolkin' the UI could suggest 'Author' and if you
           | click on it adds it as a constraint. There are all kinds of
           | things you could do by having a simple switch to complex
           | search and have interesting options with a good UI.
        
         | n4r9 wrote:
         | Isn't this the classic HN misconception, that complex,
         | customisable interfaces ought to be popular?
        
           | planetsprite wrote:
           | Yes, this site skews heavily not just in favor of engineers,
           | but the more old-school, "give me the box of tools and leave
           | me alone" style engineer. 99% of humans who use a computer
           | just want a single button that implicitly means "give me
           | content" and they're satisfied.
        
           | mountainb wrote:
           | They are though. The most profitable paid search engines have
           | incredibly sophisticated operators and interfaces. Westlaw
           | has a super sophisticated topic sorting system that goes back
           | about a century. Lexis has something similar it generates by
           | software.
           | 
           | Free search isn't the only way. When your users all charge
           | hundreds or thousands of dollars an hour and really need good
           | information, they will pay a lot.
           | 
           | What's ultimately limited is general user free search. Normal
           | person time just isn't very valuable and they mostly just
           | want stimulation. Google is mostly a stimulation engine
           | pretending to be a knowledge engine. It started off as more
           | of a knowledge engine and over time optimized itself for
           | providing a buzz.
        
           | UncleMeat wrote:
           | Yes. Classic approach here is that exposing more behavior is
           | better and that there should be rich formal languages for
           | interacting with systems. Good for HN, more questionable for
           | the rest of users.
        
         | Terretta wrote:
         | pay for kagi.com; it has "lenses" that define a corpus for your
         | search
        
           | manimino wrote:
           | I'm trying it out for free and so far it's turning up great
           | results. Thanks for the recommendation.
        
             | odysseus wrote:
             | There's also Brave Search which has "Goggles" that perform
             | the same function. https://search.brave.com/goggles
        
         | eganist wrote:
         | https://www.google.com/advanced_search
         | 
         | This?
        
           | BiteCode_dev wrote:
           | Yes, and very few people use that because most users can't
           | tell an app from a website, spell URL correctly or tell you
           | what "" does in google.
           | 
           | When I need those features I use the operators directly in
           | the search field anyway.
           | 
           | The single omniscient search field is an amazing interface,
           | it's incredible at what it does, which is understanding what
           | our idiodic human brain is attempting to express with sausage
           | fingers a monday morning.
        
             | ClumsyPilot wrote:
             | > spell URL correctly
             | 
             | That's impossiboe by design. There are different cuaracters
             | that look identical, foreign alphabets and special
             | characters. Then there are GUids and queries in url
        
           | manimino wrote:
           | Oof. That's really complicated and still doesn't do the
           | trick.
           | 
           | Concrete example -- when searching Reddit, I can check a box
           | to confine the search to the current subreddit I'm on. That
           | does a wonderful job of restricting results, and... it's one
           | checkbox.
           | 
           | You don't need to make search feel like filing your taxes to
           | make it better.
        
             | eganist wrote:
             | > Oof. That's really complicated and still doesn't do the
             | trick.
             | 
             | > Concrete example -- when searching Reddit, I can check a
             | box to confine the search to the current subreddit I'm on.
             | That does a wonderful job of restricting results, and...
             | it's one checkbox.
             | 
             | > You don't need to make search feel like filing your taxes
             | to make it better.
             | 
             | I'm surprised at the Reddit example since Reddit's search
             | capabilities are in-fact _so awful_ that people have
             | actually quit the platform for it or have at the very least
             | resorted to using Google to search for specific Reddit
             | threads (doable via Google 's advanced search or simply
             | adding the keyword "site:reddit.com").
             | 
             | In fact, the capability you described is present on the
             | Advanced Search form. Look for the row "site or domain" and
             | you can constrain your search to just specific sites.
             | 
             | I think the thing people miss is that Google effectively
             | creates the function you're describing not just by having a
             | multi-field search box (advanced search) but by allowing
             | that to be achieved through just one text box (e.g "site:",
             | "inurl:", "filetype:", and other key words), and for more
             | tailored searches, Google provides entirely distinct UIs
             | such as News, Shopping, Scholar (my favorite), etc.
             | 
             | I suppose I'm just lost as to what the main complaint is. I
             | can't bring myself to work at Google because of how heavily
             | they rely on adtech for revenue, but I can't hate their
             | search.
        
           | elliekelly wrote:
           | That just creates the search with boolean operators for
           | you... which Google then ignores. Attempts to search for an
           | "exact string" are merely a suggestion to Google. They'd
           | rather return 10 pages of _definitely not what I wanted_
           | (i.e., wrong!) results than only return one or two hits even
           | if those one or two hits are exactly what I'm searching for!
        
             | eganist wrote:
             | Nah, you can still force it. It treats exact-strings as
             | suggestions at first, but you can still power through.
             | 
             | e.g https://www.google.com/search?q="search+enqine"
             | 
             | click the link that says "Search instead for 'search
             | enqine'"
        
               | tremon wrote:
               | So Google understood my search query perfectly fine, but
               | still chose to ignore what I asked for, and then makes me
               | jump through additional hoops to get my initial question
               | answered?
        
               | dekhn wrote:
               | Yes. Many years ago Google search leaders concluded it
               | made more sense to optimize for what most people do: make
               | bad queries. Ignoring quotes produces results that people
               | click on more than respecting quotes (averaged over
               | billions of users). This is also why the number one
               | signal for ranking is user clicks, not something like
               | page rank.
        
               | eganist wrote:
               | > So Google understood my search query perfectly fine,
               | but still chose to ignore what I asked for, and then
               | makes me jump through additional hoops to get my initial
               | question answered?
               | 
               | Google's catering to the common audience, so yes
               | basically. The hoops are for people who know what they're
               | doing, which is annoying but understandable.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | is there any proof that this has improved search for most
               | people? Everyone i kniw says the opposite
        
       | meltyness wrote:
       | I default to Bing on desktop, and DDG on mobile. For a specific
       | search, I often give-up, and begrudgingly revert.
       | 
       | It's obvious that Google search has become the better product,
       | but quality has wavered in the past 5 years, it's been on an
       | uptrend. That on occasion the search task reports a 1.4s delay is
       | actually reassuring.
       | 
       | Functioning operator search, Scholar, and Books seem to be the
       | distinct advantage Google has for many of my use cases.
       | 
       | My biggest issue with all of the big players is the gaslighting
       | and erosion. They need to dogfood everything. When my keyboard
       | ime is suddenly under attack, and it gets stuck that way for
       | months, it's time to look at how you're doing things.
        
         | russianGuy83829 wrote:
         | What is your reason for using bing instead of DDG on the
         | desktop? DDG uses results from bing, so in theory the quality
         | should be the same?
        
           | meltyness wrote:
           | Bing's results tend to be a lot more crowded and visually
           | distracting, I'd really just rather have search results on my
           | tiny phone screen.
        
       | bogwog wrote:
       | > The revenue-sharing deals that Google offers to browsers are
       | essential to companies like Mozilla Corp., he said, because they
       | offer their products to users for free.
       | 
       | > "The reason they partner with Google isn't because they had to;
       | it's because they want to," Schmidtlein said.
       | 
       | Mozilla would disappear overnight if Google stopped paying them.
       | 
       | Good riddance IMO (even though I love FF and it's the only
       | browser I use). They haven't been able to build a sustainable
       | business despite receiving hundreds of millions of dollars per
       | year from Google. A flower shop on a street corner can get a
       | better ROI. Mozilla's management is incompetent and shady.
        
         | masterof0 wrote:
         | I remember a comment from their CEO complaining that a 3
         | million USD comp was a "sacrifice" she was making because she
         | believes on the mission. Totally insane.
        
           | googlryas wrote:
           | Well, if she can be getting paid $10M somewhere else, then it
           | is a sacrifice.
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | If that's a real opportunity she has, I wish she'd leave
             | Mozilla and take it. But given the abysmal performance of
             | Mozilla, is she _actually_ worth as much as she claims? Why
             | should we believe her?
        
               | foobarian wrote:
               | That's what happens when you cheap out on a CEO and pay
               | them $3M instead of $10M :-)
        
             | tmpz22 wrote:
             | This is a "let them eat cake" style of statement. Yeah the
             | poor could sustain themselves on cake, but read the room.
             | Especially as Firefox has made lots of layoffs recently.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | I can't parse this comment. Who's the princess, what's
               | the bread, and what's the cake? And what are they
               | supposed to read in the room? As far as I can tell, "read
               | the room" is something that people have been saying a lot
               | on twitter over the past few months in order to silence
               | people when they are correct, therefore difficult to
               | argue with.
               | 
               | > Yeah the poor could sustain themselves on cake,
               | 
               | This is the opposite of what the anecdote is meant to
               | say, right? The joke is that the poor _can 't_ sustain
               | themselves on cake because lacking bread also means
               | lacking cake. Is $3 million the bread? Is the CEO the
               | poor? Am I having a stroke?
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | that is less a problem with mozilla and more a problem with
           | CEO class that get massive pay yet often its difficult to
           | distinguish who is a real proffeshional and who is full of
           | hot air
        
           | badrabbit wrote:
           | Why is that insane? A CEO is just a job and how much you get
           | paid depends on how much the industry is willing to pay you.
           | So turning down 10mil to earn 3mil is indeed a sacrifice.
           | Unless you have something against people making a lot of
           | money or think once you hit some number you should not say
           | anything bad about the pay. People don't get salaries because
           | they earned or deserved them, they get them because that's
           | what others are willing to pay for their work.
        
             | patcon wrote:
             | > So turning down 10mil to earn 3mil is indeed a sacrifice.
             | 
             | Agree whole-heartedly.
             | 
             | I'm all for reducing exec pay and wage disparity, but
             | still... let's give ppl props when they do pro-social
             | things. That's the moral equivalent of a talented software
             | eng opting to take a 70% pay cut to work in non-profit or
             | government sector instead of private sector. The majority
             | of ppl reading and judging are doing no such thing
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Taking money from an organization that intends to do good
               | and riding it into the ground is sabotage, not charity.
               | At least Marissa Mayer fixed Yahoo up long enough to pull
               | off a sale. Firefox alternates between stagnation and
               | self-injury.
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | When did we decide the only people who could be CEOs had to
           | be blessed with magic CEO-dust or whatever, and must be
           | showered with cash because there aren't enough people so-
           | dusted and they're apparently impossible to train unless
           | they've had _just_ the right pedigree from birth? Is there
           | really no-one at the company who could do the job and would
           | be happy to take a promotion and a  "mere" $1M salary? It's
           | not fucking brain surgery, normal people can figure it out,
           | and they _used to_. It 's just a job.
           | 
           | In Mozilla's case especially, such a gamble ("gamble"--I
           | really don't think it's _that_ out-there) seems eminently
           | worth it, since they 've been treading water _at best_ for
           | over a decade. What 's the worst that can happen? They fail?
           | Already happening.
           | 
           | I suspect this entire trend (across the economy, not just at
           | Mozilla) is due to some combo of our modern intense aversion
           | for taking responsibility for anything whatsoever, and
           | pervasive self-dealing in the management class. Board won't
           | replace the "right" kind of person with the "wrong" kind
           | because it's Simply Not Done--why, if anyone in the top half
           | of the intelligence bell curve and an OK work ethic could do
           | their jobs with just a little experience and training, they
           | might no longer command such insane salaries! Can't have
           | that.
           | 
           | But, I'm open to the possibility that it did in fact become
           | unworkable, for some reason I don't know about, to just train
           | people into these positions as-needed, and in fact we _do_
           | have to pay stupid amounts of money to a tiny, incestuous
           | c-suite class who are the only possible candidates for these
           | roles, or else everything will fall apart.
        
             | tmpz22 wrote:
             | You don't have to hand wave a CEO as just magic dust. At
             | least on paper the CEO is there for their ability to
             | network at _the highest of levels_ whether that is to
             | recruit other executives, raise capital, predict global
             | strategy, whatever.
             | 
             | Its all still horse shit, but if you want to tear down the
             | American CEO institution you have to understand their first
             | and primary argument is that they can still do things
             | others can't, because they're (reportedly) in those smoke
             | filled room where "big deals get done".
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | > Its all still horse shit, but if you want to tear down
               | the American CEO institution you have to understand their
               | first and primary argument is that they can still do
               | things others can't, because they're (reportedly) in
               | those smoke filled room where "big deals get done".
               | 
               | Sure--and I'm serious that I'm open to the possibility
               | that something _actually did change_ about the business
               | landscape for non-shitty (i.e. not corruption or
               | principal-agent-problem) reasons such that it 's _in
               | fact_ true that there 's a big advantage to hiring from
               | the small pool of acceptable CEO candidates that
               | justifies giving them entire train cars full of cash, but
               | it does seem to me like we didn't _used_ to operate that
               | way and things were... basically fine. Not that there
               | weren 't huge advantages to being in the "right" set, or
               | whatever, as there has been in any time and place, but
               | that it seems like for the specific case of CEOs it used
               | to be more acceptable to train up existing employees, who
               | didn't _start_ their employment with the company
               | somewhere in the top-exec echelon, into those kinds of
               | roles, which behavior seems like it would act as a pretty
               | effective relief valve on CEO comp getting out of
               | control.
               | 
               | What's going on now _sure looks like_ what would happen
               | if the people in charge of hiring for these roles had a
               | strong interest in keeping the compensation extremely
               | high. But it 's still possible there's something else
               | going on, and there _are_ good, non-corrupt motivations
               | at work.
        
               | tmpz22 wrote:
               | > it does seem to me like we didn't used to operate that
               | way
               | 
               | I think that's nostalgia glasses. The level of corruption
               | in SV seems no different to me to Wall Street in the 90s.
               | People in power grasping community resources as their own
               | is nothing new to humankind.
               | 
               | Its still worth being passionate about and rebelling
               | against. While the general theme of the corruption may be
               | similar its still eventful that it is occurring in new
               | areas and in new ways (i.e. SPACs, ICOs).
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > I think that's nostalgia glasses. The level of
               | corruption in SV seems no different to me to Wall Street
               | in the 90s. People in power grasping community resources
               | as their own is nothing new to humankind.
               | 
               | The 90s might be the wrong point to measure from. Isn't
               | it pretty well documented that CEOs are getting paid
               | greater "multiples" of average pay than they had in the
               | past (e.g. they used to be paid 100x, now they're paid
               | 1000x)?
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | Admittedly, the "used to" is rather longer ago than the
               | 90s :-) More like through the 70s.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > I'm open to the possibility that something actually did
               | change about the business landscape ... such that it's in
               | fact true that there's a big advantage to hiring from the
               | small pool of acceptable CEO candidates that justifies
               | giving them entire train cars full of cash...
               | 
               | Even if there was a big advantage to hire from the same
               | small pool of acceptable candidates, that's no
               | justification for paying them "entire train cars full of
               | cash." There's all kinds of scarce and valuable skills
               | that are just as rare but compensation doesn't shoot off
               | to infinity.
        
             | badrabbit wrote:
             | Again with this sentiment, you're not paying the CEO. "We"
             | didn't decide that, the people with the 3M decided that
             | person's services was worth that amount and it is their
             | money to spend or waste as they see fit.
        
               | yamtaddle wrote:
               | You get that I'm using that a touch _poetically_ , which
               | is a common usage of "we" in this kind of context, right?
               | I.e. "what changed such that this is now how society
               | operates, even though it seems kinda worse than how it
               | operated before?" I (obviously?) don't mean that we all
               | got together and decided this, and that only a small set
               | of probably-biased-by-their-own-interests people are the
               | ones making the decisions is exactly one of the possible
               | reasons for it that I highlighted, making it (surely?)
               | even clearer what my post was about.
        
               | umeshunni wrote:
               | Cool story bro. You should just start your own company
               | and get a CEO and pay her $40k.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | > _" Is there really no-one at the company who could do
               | the job and would be happy to take a promotion and a
               | "mere" $1M salary?"_
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | I want to reserve my response until you clarify who 'we'
               | refers to. I just do not want to assume.
        
         | evr1isnxprt wrote:
         | Isn't receiving hundreds of millions a year a sustainable
         | business?
         | 
         | I did not realize currency trade was constrained to your
         | sensibilities; my bad. Private property, free markets! Until
         | two parties enter into an arrangement then you demand they open
         | themselves to business with others?
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | Imagine you pissoff Jeff Bezos, sould it be cool if he pays
           | your employer to fire you, your landlord to get rid of you,
           | hires a private detective to dig up dirt on you and offers
           | every future employer money just to ruin your carreer?
           | 
           | Thats what free market allows.
        
             | evr1isnxprt wrote:
             | Oh I wasn't advocating for free markets. I think it's a
             | ridiculous "phrase of power" spoken tradition gibberish.
             | 
             | I'm highlighting social hypocrisy.
             | 
             | Google isn't sustainable without policy concessions; the
             | market value gibberish is added onto something that is
             | propped up by government looking the other way to sell the
             | idea to people who don't understand finance is an ephemeral
             | con game. IMO " _big_ software products and services" are
             | only big business because it's also profitable to
             | politicians insider trading schemes. Open source and for
             | hire software workers and ridding ourselves of big corp
             | protectionism provisions in law and policy would be great.
             | Very little of this distributed ledger and accounting
             | nonsense has value to the average worker; their day to day
             | is being a worker. Make the minority of "successes" compete
             | on an open labor market instead of giving Bezos a pass.
             | Having 25 people willing to chuck $50k each at my dreams.
             | 
             | Make him a gig worker too.
        
           | acoard wrote:
           | > Isn't receiving hundreds of millions a year a sustainable
           | business?
           | 
           | Right, but the argument goes that the only reason Google pays
           | Mozilla so much is to prop up the competition. Google may
           | have calculated that it would be preferable to pay the
           | hundreds of millions, rather than have Firefox die just
           | leaving Chrome/Safari.
           | 
           | Thus, it's not really a sustainable business, but rather
           | being the lucky benefactor of some scheme. Their value is
           | only in being 'the other guy', not in actually creating a
           | valuable product for consumers. I wouldn't call that a
           | sustainable business.
        
             | evr1isnxprt wrote:
             | The majority of the software industry is just lucky
             | benefactors who "got there first".
             | 
             | Google isn't a sustainable business without paying enormous
             | sums to remain in business, without a whole lot of
             | political concessions that have been made to hype USian
             | markets.
             | 
             | What is and isn't a sustainable business is relative to how
             | frequently you have been told what is and isn't sustainable
             | business.
        
               | signatoremo wrote:
               | > The majority of the software industry is just lucky
               | benefactors who "got there first".
               | 
               | This is not true. There are so many examples of 2nd mover
               | who became the dominant force, such as Zoom, Photoshop,
               | MS Office, IntelliJ.
               | 
               | To attribute a success product purely to luck is also
               | intellectually lazy. There are often so many factors, in
               | many cases conflicting, that change of course of a
               | product. It is impossible to say luck is the main factor,
               | although it is usually a factor.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | Beltalowda wrote:
             | How are you supposed to build a "sustainable business" if
             | you're expected to offer your product for free because your
             | competitors are pouring money from _other_ businesses in to
             | it to offer it for free?
             | 
             | Google Chrome is not a "sustainable business" either; it
             | just gets funded by Google's other business activities
             | (mainly Google ads). Arguably, Safari is the only one that
             | people (indirectly) pay for when they purchase an Apple
             | device.
             | 
             | > Their value is only in being 'the other guy', not in
             | actually creating a valuable product for consumers.
             | 
             | I use Firefox purely because I feel it works better than
             | Chrome.
        
             | eminence32 wrote:
             | > Their value is only in being 'the other guy', not in
             | actually creating a valuable product for consumers
             | 
             | Mozilla's value to Google might be only being "the other
             | guy", but Mozilla is valuable to me (a consumer) because
             | they are producing a Firefox, which is a product I consider
             | valuable.
             | 
             | Obviously I would prefer that Mozilla can find a self-
             | sustainable business model to support Firefox development.
             | But if I had to choose between "Mozilla doesn't exist" and
             | "Mozilla exists only because it gets money from Google",
             | then I choose the latter.
        
               | _aavaa_ wrote:
               | But the fact that Mozilla continue to require Google's
               | money to survive means that not enough people would make
               | the same choice.
        
               | bink wrote:
               | Perhaps, but also consider that they are only in this
               | position because Google uses their search monopoly to
               | fund development of a free alternative... much like
               | Microsoft used their desktop OS monopoly to do the same
               | in the 90s.
        
               | jorams wrote:
               | While I don't think user payments would be enough to fund
               | development, I don't think "they need Google's money" is
               | evidence for it. It's not like paying for Firefox is
               | currently an option.
               | 
               | Firefox is developed by the Mozilla Corporation. The
               | closest thing to paying for Firefox is probably donating
               | to the Mozilla Foundation, but that money is used for
               | education and advocacy.
        
               | _aavaa_ wrote:
               | > It's not like paying for Firefox is currently an
               | option.
               | 
               | That's a choice made by the Mozilla Corporation, not a
               | technical impossibility.
        
         | bpodgursky wrote:
         | > despite receiving hundreds of millions of dollars per year
         | from Google
         | 
         | > despite
         | 
         | "In spite of paying my 30 year old live-at-home son a $100,000
         | per year allowance, he has been unable to find and hold a full-
         | time job"
        
         | moralestapia wrote:
         | >Mozilla's management is incompetent and shady.
         | 
         | Yes, and plenty of guys have been saying that since day 0 of
         | the new management taking over, only to get ignored and hushed
         | away. Yet, here we are 8(!) years later :).
         | 
         | New unpopular opinion: Mozilla needs to disappear. The faster
         | it does the better, as it is already dead.
        
         | patcon wrote:
         | Yeah, the Red Cross can screw right off. And libraries. Things
         | should not exist in this world if they can't pay their own
         | way...
         | 
         | Sorry, my words above feel gross. I don't normally write
         | sarcastic comments, and I don't like to, but I was a little put
         | off by the "good riddance" comment.
         | 
         | I just mean... aren't some entities cost centres that pay
         | dividends later, sometimes non-monetarily. Kinda like children.
         | Not everything needs to compete is the market and be judged a
         | failure if it doesn't succeed through the single metric markets
         | care about, right?
         | 
         | Anyhow, respect (despite my sarcastic start :) )
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | If the Red Cross were run by a lawyer, who gutted the budget
           | for doctors and nurses and focused the organization on PR
           | initiatives, yeah, fuck the Red Cross.
           | 
           | That's where Mozilla is.
        
             | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
             | Here's the regular reminder for people to carefully pay
             | attention to the distinction between the Mozilla
             | _Foundation_ and the Mozilla _Corporation_.
             | 
             | The _Corporation_ makes the browser (and presumably gets
             | the Google money), the _Foundation_ collects the donations
             | and does PR /social justice/bettering-the-world
             | initiatives.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | The Foundation also gets paid by the Corporation for the
               | right to use the Firefox brand.
               | 
               | You can't donate to the Corporation to fund Firefox
               | development, and even if you could, any 'excess' profits
               | the Corporation made would get siphoned out to the
               | Foundation anyway.
        
               | ksherlock wrote:
               | Cool story but Mozilla Corporation is a wholly owned
               | subsidiary of Mozilla Foundation. Mitchell Baker is Chair
               | of both. For-profit Mozilla Corporation exists to wash
               | revenue that can't go directly to the non-profit
               | Foundation. c.f. Hollywood accounting.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | The distinction matters, it's not just a 'cool story'.
               | Money donated to the Mozilla Foundation _legally_ cannot
               | go to the Mozilla Corporation, and therefore cannot fund
               | Firefox development.
        
         | zach_garwood wrote:
         | Wouldn't most businesses disappear if their partnerships dried
         | up? This is just a weird criticism.
        
           | pupppet wrote:
           | Eh if a car company could only stay in business because they
           | had giant Coke ads emblazoned on the sides of their cars I
           | wouldn't chalk it up as a win for the company.
        
             | minhazm wrote:
             | That's a perfect analogy for Google. They only stay in
             | business because they're able to plaster Coke (and other
             | companies ads) all over their websites.
        
             | umeshunni wrote:
             | What if a car company could only stay in business because
             | of the interest it collects on financing?
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Then I'd hardly call it a car company.
        
           | sysop073 wrote:
           | No? Most businesses sell products or services, their primary
           | source of revenue isn't bribes from a single company. That's
           | pretty rare actually.
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | You've been downvoted because simply selling a product to
             | make money is considered absurd in this industry. What a
             | horrible state of affairs.
        
         | polote wrote:
         | The current Mozilla might disappear but if it brings back the
         | old Mozilla it can only be a good news
        
           | prox wrote:
           | Yeah it seems like the right kind of attrition. I would
           | definitely pay patreon-wise for Firefox.
        
             | speed_spread wrote:
             | Right kind of attrition? Execs would fire every dev rather
             | than themselves take a pay cut. The fact that this would
             | actually kill the project is beyond them because they'd
             | stay in office a little longer.
        
             | klysm wrote:
             | Unfortunately you would be in the vast minority. I'm not
             | sure there'd be enough individuals willing to do it to keep
             | up with chrome
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | A big part of the reason browsers are so expensive to
               | build and maintain is because Google keeps expanding the
               | set of features browsers are expected to implement (and
               | Mozilla offers no meaningful resistance to this.) Google
               | creates a problem so large that only Google has the funds
               | to solve it.
        
           | summerlight wrote:
           | Sadly, old Mozilla won't come back even if we get rid of the
           | current one. Building web infrastructures is now a completely
           | different story than 20 years ago. You're not going to build
           | a new functional web browser from scratch without hundreds of
           | millions of bucks every year.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | > You're not going to build a new functional web browser
             | 
             | Then thank god that Firefox is FOSS, so whoever picks it up
             | won't have to. The abolition of Mozilla would mean that
             | more thoughtful forks won't have to compete with upstream
             | for either cash or attention. Although I'd bet $1000 that
             | if Mozilla died, they'd give Firefox and its trademarks to
             | the Apache Foundation Openoffice-style to protect Chrome
             | even after the company's last breath.
        
       | stainablesteel wrote:
       | it's true~ish but laughable because google sucks compared to ten
       | years ago, bing and yandex aren't useless either
       | 
       | i only use it to find things on specific websites like SO or
       | reddit
       | 
       | if I want to find a newer website I try newer search engines
        
       | RunSet wrote:
       | I remember when Firefox's motto was "your web the way you like
       | it."
       | 
       | Now users have to install an extension to set a home page, which-
       | and I'm sure this is pure coincidence- might interfere with users
       | interaction with the search bar, known in bygone days as the URL
       | bar. By the way, Firefox's default search engine is google.
        
         | ThunderSizzle wrote:
         | Mozilla also wants to deplatform/ban anyone they disagree with
         | politically, which is the entire opposite of "your web the way
         | you like it".
        
       | kornhole wrote:
       | The article did not mention specific numbers, but Google is
       | estimated to pay Apple about $20B this year to stay integrated
       | into their systems. That amount surely buys a lot of favors.
        
       | crazygringo wrote:
       | Isn't this the kind of argument that bites the government in the
       | foot?
       | 
       | On the one hand, plenty of antitrust people argue that Google is
       | a natural monopoly and needs to be broken up because the regular
       | rules of competition aren't working.
       | 
       | On the other hand, here's the DOJ seemingly arguing the opposite
       | -- that Google needs to fight so hard to maintain competitive
       | dominance that it's forced to pay billions of dollars just to
       | keep its market position.
       | 
       | You can't have it both ways. And companies strike exclusivity
       | deals _all the time_ , that's normal capitalism. Really this is
       | just ammunition for why Google _isn 't_ abusing anything, it's
       | just competing normally.
        
         | scarmig wrote:
         | Sure you can. The ability to establish a noncompetitive
         | monopoly via paying billions of dollars to maintain a market
         | position that allows them to make those payments and still make
         | billions of dollars of profit is perfectly compatible with and
         | even evidence for a monopoly. DDG isn't going to be able to
         | write those checks.
         | 
         | Though perhaps simply banning these types of exclusivity deals
         | would be sufficient to return to a competitive market. It seems
         | lighter touch than breaking up Google.
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | > Google needs to fight so hard to maintain competitive
         | dominance
         | 
         | These are words you're putting in their mouths.
         | 
         | > pay billions of dollars just to keep its market position.
         | 
         | This is what they're doing. It's not a desperate fight, it's a
         | bribe of what is a trivial amount for Google. It's a network of
         | patronage run by a monopolist, not desperate street-fighting
         | bribes, or whatever it is that the DOJ can't have both ways.
         | 
         | Imagine a similar scenario where a local businessman is paying
         | off local politicians and judges. Would you actually make the
         | argument that the fact that the businessman is paying everyone
         | off shows that his position is so precarious that he can't
         | possibly be running the town? Monopolistic behavior as evidence
         | against monopoly?
        
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