[HN Gopher] How A Bedouin Tracker Sees the Desert
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       How A Bedouin Tracker Sees the Desert
        
       Author : Thevet
       Score  : 97 points
       Date   : 2022-09-08 05:27 UTC (17 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.atlasobscura.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.atlasobscura.com)
        
       | doodlebugging wrote:
       | The Israelis took advantage of native Bedouin tracking skills in
       | the same way that the US Army employed Native American scouts
       | during the Indian Wars. The skills that one picks up from a
       | lifetime of living outdoors in a natural environment can't be
       | taught from a book. They are skills that you get from hands-on
       | experience.
        
         | abdulhaq wrote:
         | I'm wondering if the bedouin Arabs escaped the expulsion in the
         | 1948 exodus?
        
           | doodlebugging wrote:
           | I suspect that we both know that the answer to that question
           | is that they have not escaped resettlement as Israeli
           | settlements have pushed further into territories that they
           | (the Israelis) claim. If I remember, there is a large area
           | that is traditional Bedouin land and where they formerly had
           | a fair degree of autonomy for years (after 1948) but as
           | settlements expand in the last couple decades especially,
           | they are being moved to make way for new Israeli settlers.
           | 
           | I have followed maps over the years showing the expansion of
           | Israeli claims and for that reason, it is unlikely to me that
           | Bedouin people living on land where their people lived for
           | generations, will not be affected by the expansion of
           | Israel's territorial claims.
           | 
           | I am not an authority on the subject by any measure and
           | welcome any corrections.
           | 
           | In general, the history of mankind doesn't favor indigenous
           | people, regardless of how well they know their home
           | environment. This is why so much historical knowledge is lost
           | to later generations.
        
             | seer-zig wrote:
             | Back in the day, Arabs would send their children to the
             | desert so that they would learn proper Arabic, as it was
             | the most pure form, not mixed with other tongues or
             | dialects. Not to mention learning other skills like
             | survivability and patience and so on.
             | 
             | Fortunately, the Muslims went to great length to preserve
             | the history and culture, even as globalization etches away
             | at it. There's a reason we take great pride in how our
             | religion and traditions have been preserved (all by the
             | Grace of God of course).
        
       | simple10 wrote:
       | About 10 years ago, I had the pleasure of spending a few nights
       | in a Bedouin camp. It's difficult to describe how different the
       | world looks from the desert. Not just the immediate surroundings
       | but how the desert shapes their entire world view. It feels like
       | a completely different timeline. Like a parallel world looking
       | through a spyglass to the modern world passing on the horizon.
       | 
       | One night, a sand storm kicked up and started rumbling the tents.
       | We were in temporary tents for guests and not traditional Bedouin
       | tents. I remember looking up at the tent poles, watching them
       | shake. Then in an instant, the tent just disappeared, going from
       | the blackness of the tent to the most intense canvas of stars in
       | the night sky. The wind had plucked the entire tent and threw it
       | across camp.
       | 
       | The next day, I had tea with one of the Bedouin guides. Her eyes
       | were bright blue like the Fremen in Dune. When she found out I
       | grew up in Colorado, she said it's been a childhood dream of
       | her's to visit. I thought at first it was because of the
       | mountains, but then she pulled out a picture she kept with her.
       | It was a large reservoir in the foothills outside of Denver. She
       | dreamed of one day being able to swim in so much fresh water.
       | 
       | Much of Western Civilization is culturally rooted in the
       | mythology of the desert. Its impact is often forgotten but runs
       | surprisingly deep.
        
         | sonofhans wrote:
         | This reminds of of what Prince Feisal said in Lawrence of
         | Arabia:
         | 
         | > I think you are another of these desert-loving English:
         | Doughty, Stanhope, Gordon of Khartoum. No Arab loves the
         | desert. We love water and green trees, there is nothing in the
         | desert. No man needs nothing.
        
         | noja wrote:
         | Wow what a great comment. Please write more.
        
           | simple10 wrote:
           | Thanks noja. I'll try to add more later today.
        
         | ThinkBeat wrote:
         | I find it odd they would use tents that disappear into the
         | night for their honored guests.
         | 
         | I do not say that lightly.
         | 
         | Did they set it up or someone else?
         | 
         | I have had the honor of being on the receiving end of their
         | hospitality twice and it humbled me. I never spent the night
         | with them though.
         | 
         | I have since tried to return the favor
        
         | sharadov wrote:
         | Beautiful, you have a way with words.
        
         | elliekelly wrote:
         | You might enjoy the book _Lords of the Atlas_ by Gavin Maxwell:
         | https://app.thestorygraph.com/books/fa9b6ea3-f262-4ab1-b297-...
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | I love that article!
       | 
       | Thanks so much for sharing it!
        
       | mike10921 wrote:
       | Marvelous, these people are so connected to the land they see and
       | feel things that very few do.
        
         | Ancapistani wrote:
         | You can get some of this feeling from spending a large amount
         | of time in a given area.
         | 
         | I grew up in a house on about five acres in the country, and
         | spent a lot of time outdoors reading. I grew to know the area,
         | the types of animals that lived there, where they tended to
         | move and where they stopped, and learned to recognize the
         | individual animals. Animal behavior alone can tell you quite a
         | bit - have you ever been in the woods and suddenly felt a
         | little uneasy? That's probably because you unconsciously
         | noticed that the background noise changed. Birds and small
         | animals got quiet around you because of the presence of a
         | predator.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | Indeed. I've been backpacking in the wilderness about every
           | month for a few years and, although I rarely encounter
           | anybody when out there, I usually know when a large predator
           | (including human) is getting near because the sounds of the
           | wilderness change.
           | 
           | I can't even really describe what changes about it, but it
           | changes. It's nothing obvious like suddenly everything gets
           | quiet or loud. It's subtle, but unmistakable.
        
         | googlryas wrote:
         | In Tristan Gooley's _The Walker's Guide to Outdoor Clues and
         | Signs_ , he recounts how he traveled to (IIRC) Papua New Guinea
         | to learn more about...outdoor clues and signs... from native
         | people there. Suffice to say, a lot of it is actually just
         | bullshit, but then the parts that aren't BS give some people
         | seeming superpowers in the jungle.
        
           | smm11 wrote:
           | Deliverance taught me that you can't outrun someone who has
           | never left an area.
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | Reminds me of how the Comanche were complete masters of their
       | environment in the American southwest.
        
       | user3939382 wrote:
       | I've been interested in this tribe ever since watching Lawrence
       | of Arabia, maybe also being from the desert myself. They're
       | amazingly adapted to a hostile environment.
        
       | aaron695 wrote:
        
       | mariodiana wrote:
       | I recommend the travelogue _Arabian Sands,_ by William Thesiger.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_Sands
        
       | cheese_van wrote:
       | Long ago, I had the pleasure of being in a two car convoy in the
       | Syrian desert looking for a particular castle deep and isolated
       | in the desert (we were Foreign Service). We had the galley draft
       | for Monuments of Syria as a guide. We were somewhat lost.
       | 
       | Over the horizon, we could see dust, then as the dust got closer,
       | we could see a huge herd of camel headed straight for us. So we
       | stayed put, ought to be interesting.
       | 
       | Probably about 300 camels. With two Bedu kids driving them. The
       | oldest maybe 15 or 16 or so. The other probably about 14 years
       | old. They stopped to gawk at us, just as we were gawking at them.
       | 
       | "How many camels do you have," we asked. They shrugged. "Where
       | are you coming from?" we asked. They pointed behind them. "Where
       | are you going?" They pointed in front of them. Then the oldest
       | urged his mount forward, and we watched them disappear over the
       | desert horizon.
       | 
       | Syria was one of the most interesting places in the world to
       | visit before it came to its present heartbreaking condition.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | This seems like a good idea:
       | 
       | > "Walidie sees himself as an envoy of Bedouin traditions,
       | including tracking. He aspires to educate new generations of
       | "desert children," to "wean them off iPhones, acquaint them with
       | the natural environment of the desert, and teach them how to
       | preserve it.""
        
       | strulovich wrote:
       | During my service in the Israeli army I had the pleasure of
       | working with various Bedouin trackers. It was the closest
       | experience to what working with a wizard would be. They would
       | look at something where you see nothing, and tell whole stories.
       | 
       | Too bad we were all too tired to actually spend more time asking
       | questions and learning from them.
       | 
       | I also heard the legend of a person who installed backward soles
       | on their shoes so it would fool the trackers thinking they're
       | going the other way, but the weight distribution gave this trick
       | away as the tracks looked odd to them.
        
         | cik wrote:
         | Classic legend. I remember staying in Mamshit and getting a
         | fantastic demonstration from a Bedouin on exactly why this
         | doesn't work. He brought out a tape measure, in order to
         | physically show the difference.
         | 
         | It's mind blowing that the attention to detail is so high, that
         | they could notice a 1.5cm indentation difference - and not at
         | eye level!
        
           | toss1 wrote:
           | >>that they could notice a 1.5cm indentation difference - and
           | not at eye level!
           | 
           | Yes, their trained eye can most likely see far more than any
           | of us.
           | 
           | One thing I learned in neuroscience courses about perception
           | is that one of the measures they take is the lower bound
           | sensitivity of the perceptual system. One of the units is the
           | JND = Just Noticeable Difference, which is well self-
           | descriptive; find the smallest difference between two things
           | that can be noticed. E.g., what is the smallest difference in
           | pressure that is noticeable on a fingertip, tone or volume
           | difference between two sounds, or the smallest size
           | difference noticeable between two objects, etc.?
           | 
           | It turns out that top experts in any skill can have a JND
           | that is about 10x finer than the average person. Moreover,
           | they can not even know it!
           | 
           | I weirdly experienced this myself when I was one of the
           | subjects in a test of discrimination of light brightness
           | levels on a field with subtle differences. As they turned
           | down the brightness in each round (and randomly moved the
           | darker/lighter zones), the dark/light areas were completely
           | obvious to me when everyone else swore that it was absolutely
           | flat/even. I could only chalk it up to a decade of alpine ski
           | racing training that had gotten me to top international
           | racing levels -- much of it was racing/training in flat light
           | of cloudy days in snowfields -- where we need to discern at
           | high speed even the subtlest variations in shades of white to
           | get critical information about snow conditions or contours.
           | Until that test, I literally had no idea that anything was
           | exceptional about my perceptual ability in this regard (my
           | experience was generally that I wanted to see better), but
           | training obviously drove changes down to the level of tuning
           | the nervous system, even without specific intent to do so.
           | 
           | Science is so cool, and so are those Bedouin trackers!
        
             | BLKNSLVR wrote:
             | This is an interesting addition to my not-very-well stocked
             | store of information about how tunable a human being is to
             | specific tasks or situations.
             | 
             | The second half of Neal Stephenson's Seveneves focuses on
             | physical attributes, but I think it's the internal stuff
             | like this that would be the real evolution paths.
        
         | daniel-cussen wrote:
         | They see that they just laugh. Dude, oh this is going to be
         | easy, I'm going to have to charge extra, too boring.
         | 
         | Like think of all that you do with a computer, all that magic.
         | Dude Stanford CS department in CS106A Mehran Sahami says it's
         | the closest thing to magic. And witchcraft also...eh. Like
         | typing on Dvorak is magic, like the raw speed, the comfort, the
         | freedom of thought stedda the sad fad qwerty.
        
           | Fatnino wrote:
           | Did you have a stroke or are you gpt3?
        
             | daniel-cussen wrote:
             | Those accusations contradict each other.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | It's an exclusive 'or'.
        
               | pegasus wrote:
               | Exactly the kind of faulty logic GPT3 is prone towards.
        
               | daniel-cussen wrote:
               | No like if you're accusing me of either being the tallest
               | man in basketball _and_ the shortest loser on the street,
               | both your accusations disprove the other.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | it is odd to me that QWERTY was designed specifically to slow
           | speedy typers down because of the mechanical devices could
           | not keep up. even after the physical limitations were no
           | longer an issue, we decided to keep something intentinonally
           | designed to slow people down.
           | 
           | that's having full 1Gbps fiber connectivity, but instead
           | choosing a 56kbps dial-up modem instead.
        
             | ycombinete wrote:
             | IIRC that story is apocryphal and has been debunked.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I have never heard anything in the direction you propose.
               | I'll leave it to you to provide evidence
        
               | not2b wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QWERTY#:~:text=Contrary%20t
               | o%2....
        
       | kerblang wrote:
       | In case you're wondering what that pink thing sticking out of the
       | camel's mouth in the picture is, it's called a "dulla", and it's
       | normal. It's also pretty gross but feel free to google it and
       | indulge yourself in camel obnoxity.
        
         | pdmccormick wrote:
         | I had not expected to spend 5 minutes learning about this
         | today, but thank you nonetheless for the tip off.
        
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       (page generated 2022-09-08 23:01 UTC)