[HN Gopher] 30TB Portable SSD Hits Walmart for $39 but Stay Away...
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       30TB Portable SSD Hits Walmart for $39 but Stay Away from It
        
       Author : wslh
       Score  : 244 points
       Date   : 2022-08-28 13:51 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.tomshardware.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.tomshardware.com)
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | Pretty wild that walmart rolled with this. Implies they've got
       | literally nobody even vaguely competent & qualified involved
       | their purchase decisions
       | 
       | >limited to USB 2.0 speeds
       | 
       | Nice.
        
         | lazide wrote:
         | Well, near as I can tell Newegg isn't much better.
         | 
         | It's the 'trying to be the curated next gen shopping
         | experience' but really being a digital flea market. Which,
         | don't ever buy furniture at those, they got the name for a
         | reason.
        
           | cyral wrote:
           | > digital flea market
           | 
           | A great way of describing it. You can't trust any large
           | online retailer these days. Every top result on Amazon is
           | from a brand with random letters that has no accountability.
           | Even Etsy is filled with tons of "Verified handmade" items
           | that are obviously mass produced products from
           | Alibaba/AliExpress (they don't even bother to use different
           | pictures than the original listing). I ordered something off
           | Wayfair this week and what I got was totally lower quality
           | than the pictures.
        
         | happyopossum wrote:
         | As is mentioned several places, this isn't Walmart, it's a
         | seller on the Walmart.com marketplace.
        
         | kortilla wrote:
         | It's a third party listing. Walmart didn't purchase it.
        
           | noasaservice wrote:
           | Wrong.
           | 
           | If I buy something from walmart.com and it happens to be a
           | 3rd party seller, MY MONEY STILL GOES THROUGH WALMART. Or at
           | least that's what my credit card statement says.
           | 
           | No matter how much contortions Walmart/Scamazon/Newegg want
           | to distance away from 3rd party sellers, they are endorsing
           | the 3rd parties when they allow them on the site.
        
       | rolph wrote:
       | this doesnt just scam you for capacity, it will overwrite files
       | to maintain the illusion of large capacity so you will lose data
       | until you catch on that they are going into a bit bucket.
        
       | tomxor wrote:
       | > The hacked firmware writes new data on top of the old data and
       | keeps the directory. It appears to be working, but when you try
       | to access your files, there's nothing there.
       | 
       | Jeez, this last detail elevates it from scam to plain
       | malicious... Overwriting files isn't likely to conceal the scam
       | much longer for a drive that already missreports it's size and is
       | limited to 60MB/s - but it is likely to lose data for someone who
       | actually manages to reach that capacity.
       | 
       | [edit]
       | 
       | Not speculation, reality... following the link to similar drives
       | on amazon by a sibling comment, first 1 start review shows story
       | of data loss [0]:
       | 
       | > They have figured out a way for it to tell the computer that
       | it's a hard drive with 1 or 2TB, where it really is 128GB,
       | according to the engineers who looked at it [...] I spent several
       | hundred dollars to retrieve a few documents that were critical to
       | me [...]
       | 
       | These drives are costing non technical people data loss, not just
       | money.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.amazon.com/product-
       | reviews/B08SBHV3VT/ref=acr_dp...
        
         | jedberg wrote:
         | A lot of people use these kinds of drives for backup, so they
         | might write a bunch of data and not go back to get it for
         | years.
        
       | LiberationUnion wrote:
        
       | ec109685 wrote:
       | Amazon let's the same thing happen in their store:
       | https://www.amazon.com/s?k=1+tb+flash+drive&crid=1XK7KPUOQ4X...
       | 
       | It's horrible and they won't do anything about it despite
       | contacting them via help requests and Twitter.
       | 
       | 3 of the top 5 listings are total scams.
       | 
       | And Amazon's choice for 1TB flash drive is a scam: USB Flash
       | Drive 1TB, Flash Memory Stick for PC/Laptop, Ultra Large Storage
       | USB Drive, Portable Thumb Drives (Black) https://a.co/d/cTi7XqZ
        
         | Liquix wrote:
         | The "Amazon's Choice" label seems to be almost as gameable as
         | reviews - sellers somehow have a way of creating categories it
         | would take very little work to be #1 in, such as "Amazon's
         | Choice for <company name> flash drive"
        
           | numpad0 wrote:
           | Amazon's Choice seems like a dynamic labeling to me. The
           | impression of it that there must be a list of Choice products
           | is likely just a deliberate impression.
        
             | gardenfelder wrote:
             | Visit amazon in your usual browser, then visit it in a
             | different one with a private window (no cookies). They give
             | different messages.
        
         | rolph wrote:
         | i think it needs to talk to FTC ?
        
         | NelsonMinar wrote:
         | Why would they do anything? They're still making their buck on
         | every sale.
        
           | kelp wrote:
           | Because if the problem is bad enough, people will start
           | looking for alternative places to buy things. It's like how
           | people will avoid the bad neighborhoods in a city.
        
             | NelsonMinar wrote:
             | Oh right; if Amazon doesn't have what I want I'll get it on
             | Walmart, the trustworthy online store!
        
             | 0134340 wrote:
             | But the once good, now bad neighborhoods can't buy the now
             | good neighborhoods in monopolistic fashion; the analogy
             | doesn't hold up with economics.
        
         | cmeacham98 wrote:
         | For what it's worth, the "Amazon's Choice" for me is a
         | legitimately 1TB USB Drive (from PNY).
        
           | tyingq wrote:
           | Click the "shop by price" tab in that Amazon's Choice area.
           | There will probably be a fake product there.
        
         | bsharitt wrote:
         | I've had Amazon take down reviews that point out that a drive
         | is a scam.
        
           | Alex3917 wrote:
           | Amazon doesn't even take down products that give kids lead
           | poisoning. If a foreign nation had imposed Amazon upon us,
           | we'd consider it an act of war.
        
           | badpun wrote:
           | Sounds like it's a semi-legit area for blockchain
           | applicability- a website/app which stores all reviews on
           | blockchain so that people are 100% certain no one has
           | tampered with them.
        
             | NortySpock wrote:
             | Step 2: Spam the blockchain with marketing, false stories,
             | and smears against your competitors products. If the
             | blockchain requires a fee to write to (most do), you win
             | because you have a marketing budget and the average
             | consumer does not.
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | Wow, they're even Prime.
        
         | kennend3 wrote:
         | Amazon is on a gradual decline and what is shocking is that
         | people dont see it.
         | 
         | I stopped using amazon around 2 years ago. If i want to buy
         | "Chinesium" i use aliexpress and save a lot of middlemen in
         | return for a long shipping time.
         | 
         | I've been burned by fake products a few times and learned my
         | lesson long ago. Sure, amazon does make it easy to return them,
         | but going to a real store avoids it all-together.
         | 
         | If you shop around for prices, it is rare that amazon's prices
         | are even competitive vs an actual physical store these days.
         | 
         | this makes little sense, the store has employees and high
         | rents, what are amazon's reasons?
        
           | MangoCoffee wrote:
           | Amazon seem to pivot into a cloud giant with e-commerce as
           | side biz.
        
             | Kye wrote:
             | AWS is their biggest profit center, so it makes sense.
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | That just excuses their poor behavior on their own
             | marketplace. Where they're making untold amounts of money.
             | No, just like Comcast's customer support isn't worth
             | spending more of Comcast's money on, so, too Amazon doesn't
             | have the incentives to improve on the status quo. and why
             | shouldn't they? they're making money hand over fist
        
           | jsjohnst wrote:
           | > Sure, amazon does make it easy to return them, but going to
           | a real store avoids it all-together.
           | 
           | Genuine question, what store is this that:
           | 
           | 1) has inventory in store of items like this
           | 
           | 2) doesn't also ever have fake merchandise on their shelves
           | 
           | The problem isn't _just_ Amazon, Walmart, or other large
           | online retailers, it's issues throughout the supply chain
           | because of the lack of enforcement by all actors (retailers,
           | distributors, shippers, manufacturers, customs agents,
           | government agencies, etc).
        
             | notsapiensatall wrote:
             | MicroCenter is a good place to get 1TB USB drives, if you
             | have one close to you.
             | 
             | Fry's used to be good for that sort of thing on the West
             | coast too, but they're long dead.
        
               | jsjohnst wrote:
               | I miss the days when Fry's was good... :(
        
             | ProjectArcturis wrote:
             | Target.
        
               | jsjohnst wrote:
               | > Target
               | 
               | So I'm not finding the news article at the moment on
               | counterfeit electronics goods re: Target, but there's
               | been a couple I remember.
               | 
               | here's one on makeup that I found searching though:
               | 
               | https://www.allure.com/story/counterfeit-beauty-products
        
           | tedmiston wrote:
           | > I've been burned by fake products a few times and learned
           | my lesson long ago. Sure, amazon does make it easy to return
           | them, but going to a real store avoids it all-together.
           | 
           | What makes you trust a brick and mortar store's supply chain
           | more than an online store? There are counterfeit items
           | everywhere.
        
           | bluedino wrote:
           | I can't even get deals on books there anymore. The last three
           | purchases I made were from eBay and _gasp_ Barnes and Noble
        
         | antiterra wrote:
         | I don't think Amazon's choice is the same for every one.
         | 
         | I would guess it adjusts for shipping time and result relevance
         | weighted by previous usage. For me, the choice 1TB flash drive
         | is a PNY thumb drive.
         | 
         | At the very least, it seems brave to assign your company's
         | endorsement automatically based on an algorithm.
        
           | tedmiston wrote:
           | > I don't think Amazon's choice is the same for every one.
           | 
           | I believe it is the same for all users for a given keyword
           | search, but it is also dynamically changing.
           | 
           | From [1], the algorithm itself is a black box though:
           | 
           | > One innovation the company devised is "Amazon's Choice," a
           | distinctive black badge typically bestowed on a single
           | product per search term. The company says the award is given
           | to "highly rated, well-priced products available to ship
           | immediately." But for many categories, dozens of options fit
           | that description. How does Amazon choose its choices? Do
           | humans have a hand in the decisions, or are they governed by
           | an algorithm?
           | 
           | > The company won't say. "Amazon's Choice is just our
           | recommendation, and customers can always ask for specific
           | brands or products if they choose," an Amazon spokesperson
           | said in a statement.
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.wired.com/story/what-does-amazons-choice-
           | mean/
        
         | chmod600 wrote:
         | Are you saying the SanDisk listings are scams, or are those the
         | two non-scam listings?
        
           | mattm wrote:
           | Pretty sure the SanDisk one would be legit. Look at the price
           | difference between that one and the other ones to tell.
        
       | spaetzleesser wrote:
       | I used to buy a lot of stuff from Newegg. Unfortunately some
       | years ago they decided to follow the Amazon model and went to
       | hell.
        
       | zekrioca wrote:
       | The tactic is always the same: hack the firmware. I remember 15
       | years ago when I got one of these "Portable MP4 Players" (exactly
       | like an iPod, but for 10% of the price), and it would say "8 GB"
       | on it. When trying to upload my music into it, at some point it'd
       | return an random storage error.
       | 
       | I didn't understand, so I decided to format it. What was my
       | surprise when the 8 GB disk turned into 1 GB? I researched like
       | crazy, and then found out in some forum that they would tweak the
       | firmware to tell the OS about its fake size, though I'm not sure
       | how formatting it would 'fix' this. After formatting it, it
       | worked normally and for many years.
       | 
       | In the end, it is the same stupid technique, 15 years later. I'm
       | not sure why wouldn't they just sell it with proper
       | specifications and profit over the okay quality of the device..
        
         | giancarlostoro wrote:
         | Sounds like a bytes vs bits hack.
        
           | zekrioca wrote:
           | Yes, but how has formatting fixed it? It wrote something I
           | the partition table that corrected the issue?
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | The drive controller lied.
        
         | stjo wrote:
         | They probably changed the partition table to say that the
         | partition is 8GB. No complex firmware shenanigans needed. See
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_boot_record. Tools like
         | fdisk will allow you to "hack" it in 10 seconds.
         | 
         | When you reparationed your OS probably read the true disk size
         | (correctly reported by firmware) and made a brand new partition
         | table, partition and file system on top of it.
        
       | dam_broke_it wrote:
       | I'll get downvoted to oblivion, but one should use ebay....
        
       | baobabKoodaa wrote:
       | > The hacked firmware writes new data on top of the old data and
       | keeps the directory. It appears to be working, but when you try
       | to access your files, there's nothing there.
       | 
       | I don't understand why someone would release fake products like
       | this. If you're going to sell a fake product, wouldn't you be
       | better off sending like a functioning 0.5TB HDD, or sending a
       | literal brick? Why would you send a fake product that causes data
       | loss?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Karunamon wrote:
         | Because it increases the length of time between your fake
         | product being sold and the return claims/consumers calling
         | shenanigans get you kicked off of the platform. If they opened
         | the box and see a brick, or plug it in and only see half a
         | terabyte of capacity, they will immediately start a return.
         | 
         | Unless you are the rare type who thoroughly tests all storage
         | you buy before you use it, it is likely you would be backing up
         | data to this and be blissfully unaware of what it is doing
         | until much later, and even then it's likely you'll think of the
         | drive as defective, rather than intentionally sold as
         | fraudulent.
        
           | baobabKoodaa wrote:
           | This is a good explanation. Thank you.
        
         | numpad0 wrote:
         | This type of devices are supposed to be sold in cash to
         | tourists, not online where victims could issue chargebacks.
         | 
         | But I suppose the sellers has their scheme to avoid repayment
         | anyway so it works anyway. It's also a calculated and managed
         | risk, so the marketplace don't care anyway, either. It's a cash
         | wheelbarrow of moral.
        
         | pwg wrote:
         | Because as the scammer once you have the payment from the
         | purchaser, you don't care. And a 0.5TB disk would cut into your
         | 'margins' on something like this.
        
           | dymk wrote:
           | Going through the effort of hacking the firmware cuts into
           | their margins. Why go through the effort when they already
           | have your money at that point?
        
             | sokoloff wrote:
             | You have to minimize the customer returns in the first 30
             | days. Sending a brick gets lots of immediate returns and
             | probably the device pulled from the shop.
             | 
             | Making it look like it mostly works, enough to pass a
             | 5-minute "is this a scam?" test probably even gets some
             | legitimate users to write a 5-star "I can't believe it's
             | true, but it is!" review.
        
         | charcircuit wrote:
         | The goal is to increase the amount of time before the customer
         | notices what they got is not what you claimed. If the drive's
         | capacity immediately shows something different they will start
         | whatever refund process within the window where that is
         | allowed.
        
         | rdtsc wrote:
         | It keeps overwriting the file data but keeps the folder
         | structure. So it may take months to find out it was fake and by
         | that point too late to return or get a refund.
         | 
         | So the answer to "why?" then is to make money with their scam
         | and get as few refunds and returns as possible.
        
         | Aeolun wrote:
         | More people buy 30TB fake disks than 0.5TB real ones.
         | 
         | You also automatically filter out the people that'd be smart
         | enough to notice something was off.
        
           | baobabKoodaa wrote:
           | > More people buy 30TB fake disks than 0.5TB real ones.
           | 
           | I wasn't suggesting "sell a 0.5TB device honestly as a 0.5TB
           | device", I was suggesting "sell a 0.5TB device claiming it is
           | a 30TB device".
           | 
           | > You also automatically filter out the people that'd be
           | smart enough to notice something was off.
           | 
           | You won't find a single "smart" person in the world that will
           | buy a "30TB" disk for $30. So the smart people have _already_
           | been filtered out in any case.
        
       | eCa wrote:
       | > If something sounds too good to be true, then it isn't.
       | 
       | That doesn't sound right.
        
         | copperx wrote:
         | > That doesn't sound right.
         | 
         | It doesn't sound right indeed because it should read "it is,"
         | not "it isn't." Regardless, "something sounding too good to be
         | true" is how you determine that tech innovation has happened.
         | The Retina screen sounded too good to be true back in 2012; the
         | M1 sounded too good to be true; etc.
        
         | CalRobert wrote:
         | The writing is strange in general - "The drive is far from
         | being one of the best SSDs, but it deserves a spot on
         | everyone's blocklist." is an odd one to parse too.
        
           | felurx wrote:
           | I think that one's mostly just to put in that link to
           | their(?) list of best SSDs, probably full of referral links
           | and paraphrased Amazon descriptions...
        
           | sokoloff wrote:
           | Inadvertently accurate advice, perhaps?
        
             | copperx wrote:
             | Accurate? It reads like, "this drive is not too bad, but
             | don't buy it anyway."
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | I read the first clause as "this drive is not very good",
               | rather than "not too bad".
        
               | copperx wrote:
               | Both are equally inaccurate because the drive is an
               | information blackhole.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | Sounds far from being one of the best SSDs...
        
         | geocrasher wrote:
         | It's incorrect. The correct phrase would be "If something seems
         | too good to be true, it usually is." which can be extrapolated
         | to "If something seems too good to be true, it usually _is_ too
         | good to be true. "
        
           | rgoulter wrote:
           | The reading of that phrase is "if something seems to good to
           | be true, then it isn't [true]".
           | 
           | It seems unhelpful that both "it is" and "it isn't" can be
           | used to convey "it's not as good as it appears", though.
        
             | wongarsu wrote:
             | That is the intended reading, but it just seems wrong. The
             | sentence parses to me to the components "[if] [something]
             | [seems] [too good to be true], [it] [isn't]", so [isn't]
             | has to apply to [too good to be true].
        
         | cantSpellSober wrote:
         | The best defense is a good defense
        
       | mmh0000 wrote:
       | Anytime I buy a "new" storage device, it gets runs through F3[0]
       | first. Several storage devices I've got off Amazon have been
       | fake, even when buying from known name brands.
       | 
       | [0] https://fight-flash-
       | fraud.readthedocs.io/en/latest/introduct...
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | There are hundreds of these on Amazon. Amazon could have some
       | person spend a few hours a day nuking the clearly fraudulent
       | products, but they dgaf and do not.
        
         | vidarh wrote:
         | They won't care unless there are regulations making it possible
         | to cost them money if they don't act. E.g. if they were
         | required to pay a reasonably small statutory fee on top of the
         | refund when refunding a fraudulent product they'd need to start
         | addressing it, or lists of products would quickly spread online
         | and cause them massive losses.
        
           | Tempest1981 wrote:
           | Although a lot of people want smaller government and less
           | regulation. Enforcement would require more bureaucracy in
           | spending. Feels like an uphill battle.
        
             | vidarh wrote:
             | All it requires is the court system.
        
       | rufusroflpunch wrote:
       | > If something sounds too good to be true, then it isn't.
       | 
       | This one threw me for a loop, at first. Wouldn't one normally say
       | "then it is" instead of "then it isn't"?
        
         | compressedgas wrote:
         | "then it is 'too good to be true'" vs "then it isn't 'true'"
        
       | zxcvbn4038 wrote:
       | Buyer beware - my wife hates Amazon and goes out of her way to
       | not purchase from them. She has encountered several vendors on
       | Walmart marketplace that simply place orders with Amazon at 100%
       | markup - the packages arrive in Amazon boxes w/ a receipt showing
       | the actual cost paid at Amazon. Total rip-off.
       | 
       | When ordering electronics from Walmart Marketplace, particularly
       | TVs, I've found that the marketplace sellers freely substitute
       | makes and models. Maybe nobody notices if you are shipping a gift
       | to someone else, but since I need specific models from specific
       | manufacturers for development it gets noticed when I order LG
       | model XYZ and get a no-name tv instead. I stopped ordering from
       | Walmart altogether after the second time (out of two,
       | consecutive) that happened.
       | 
       | So my advice is anything you buy online at Walmart, make sure it
       | is not a marketplace seller, just save yourself the trouble.
       | 
       | In all cases Wal-Mart refunded my money after waiting for a week
       | for the vendor to respond, though I had to lug the stuff to the
       | UPS store to return it. Amazon usually suggests I donate stuff
       | rather then return it.
       | 
       | I've not had any issues with the items sold by Wal-mart actual,
       | those you can buy with confidence.
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | Awesome, Walmart managed to copy Amazon's total lack of control
         | over their inventory.
        
         | agilob wrote:
         | >Buyer beware - my wife hates Amazon and goes out of her way to
         | not purchase from them. She has encountered several vendors on
         | Walmart marketplace that simply place orders with Amazon at
         | 100% markup
         | 
         | ebay sellers do the same. I pay using paypal on ebay, just to
         | get a gift package from amazon prime. Stopped using ebay and
         | every scammer like that got negatives from me. They are still
         | cheaper than non-amazon sellers
        
           | Double_a_92 wrote:
           | How is it a scam though? Seems just like regular business,
           | i.e. selling something for more than you bought it for.
        
         | busyant wrote:
         | About 5 years ago, one of my sons wanted a drone for xmas.
         | 
         | In mid-November, Walmart.com warned me to "Order soon to
         | guarantee that you'll get <x> for Christmas."
         | 
         | So, I did the "responsible" thing and ordered the drone before
         | Thanksgiving and it arrived around Nov 25.
         | 
         | Wrap it up. Son opens it on Christmas, aaaaand it's broken out
         | of the box. One of the rotors was bent and wouldn't rotate.
         | 
         | Brought it to Walmart probably on the 27th of December and
         | Walmart tells me, "This was sold by one of our 3rd party
         | vendors. You have to take it up with them."
         | 
         | 3rd party vendor tells me to pound sand because there's a 30
         | day return policy. Remember how I was responsible and got the
         | drone a month ahead of time?
         | 
         | In retrospect, I should have disputed the charge, but it didn't
         | occur to me at the time.
         | 
         | Still makes me angry.
        
           | mrtweetyhack wrote:
        
           | phpisthebest wrote:
           | One thing I have never understood is why parents do not
           | inspect, open, etc the products before wrapping them?
           | 
           | I am mean this is a decades old problem from not having the
           | correct batteries, to missing parts, etc etc. Alot of
           | Christmas day disappointments could be avoided by just
           | inspecting the toys before wrapping them.....
        
             | NortySpock wrote:
             | Yeah, sure, maybe one day I'll have time during the
             | holidays not allocated to "family" and "unplugging from the
             | stress of dealing with family" and can do things like
             | "inspect everything I'm about to give away as a gift"...
        
               | phpisthebest wrote:
               | I pretty clearly did not say inspect everything... I
               | limited clearly to children toys, and it could even be
               | limited to the "main" present like this clearly was.
               | 
               | Every kid has the "one thing" they really want that year,
               | I always see posts by parents that they "one thing" was
               | missing a part, or did not have batteries, or like this
               | case was damaged.
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | There's a stupid negative stigma around regifting and
             | getting used things, so there's desirability in the gift
             | being presented being brand new, never taken out of the
             | box. Which means you spend Xmas day waiting for your Xbox
             | to download the latest firmware instead and hoping Xbox
             | live doesn't go down instead of being able to play it.
        
               | scrollaway wrote:
               | > _There 's a stupid negative stigma around regifting_
               | 
               | Which, we should stress, is toxic nonsensical shit.
               | 
               | Consumerist crap which promotes an always-buying culture
               | of throwing away things instead of reduce+reuse.
        
             | mikodin wrote:
             | Not a parent, but for me when gift giving and receiving -
             | there is a lot of joy in opening the completely 100%
             | unopened thing.
             | 
             | And opening many children toys is usually pretty difficult
             | without scissors and or destroying the packaging. The
             | amount of time consuming precision tape peeling without
             | removing the graphic layer of cardboard may be a little
             | untenable around Christmas.
        
               | phpisthebest wrote:
               | Well as a child I dont think I would have even noticed if
               | the box was opened, or if it even came in a box, if my
               | Sega Genesis or my new Bike, or what ever was completely
               | out of the box I would not have cared (and pretty sure I
               | got more than a few presents completely pre-assembled),
               | hell if the Genesis already hooked up to the TV ready to
               | play I probably would have preferred that...
               | 
               | Of course now as an adult I hate gifts, I buy what I
               | need/want when I need/want it. I do not want other people
               | to spend money on me at all.. Most holidays have become
               | soo commercialized that the consumerism of it all puts me
               | off
        
               | busyant wrote:
               | I can't tell you precisely what I was thinking 5 years
               | ago, but your explanation (joy of opening something that
               | clearly has not been opened) is probably closest to my
               | motivations.
        
           | bluedino wrote:
           | Some stores will allow anything purchased during the holiday
           | season to be returned up to a certain point in January
        
         | fma wrote:
         | Everytime I buy anything from Walmart I check the "Walmart.com"
         | retailer box. I wish there was a way to make it permanent.
         | 
         | Having said that there was one time I had this same issue...I
         | bought from Walmart's marketplace and the product wasn't what I
         | ordered. I had no issue with returning it.
        
         | phpisthebest wrote:
         | >>I stopped ordering from Walmart altogether after the second
         | time (out of two, consecutive) that happened.
         | 
         | or stop ordering from the marketplace sellers. I like ordering
         | directly from websites for vendors i do business with. This is
         | why I do not shop on ebay.
         | 
         | From Amazon I rarely order anything that is not "shipped and
         | sold by amazon", on walmart I only order Walmart Stock, on
         | newegg I only order newegg stock, etc etc
         | 
         | Personally I am not sure what the appeal is of all these bigger
         | sites adding "marketplace" sellers.
        
           | RC_ITR wrote:
           | > Personally I am not sure what the appeal is of all these
           | bigger sites adding "marketplace" sellers.
           | 
           | It's the long tail. Need an unbranded under-desk treadmill
           | manufactured by Xiaomi? Amazon marketplace has ever color of
           | the rainbow at prices only reasonable for dropshippers.
           | 
           | There's ofc downsides to that, but certain consumers don't
           | mind.
        
           | Animats wrote:
           | > Personally I am not sure what the appeal is of all these
           | bigger sites adding "marketplace" sellers.
           | 
           | Digi-Key, an electronic parts distributor which used to have
           | a good reputation for supply chain quality, added
           | "marketplace" sellers. Before this, when you ordered from
           | Digi-Key, you were assured that the product went directly
           | from the manufacturer to Digi-Key in Minnesota and then to
           | you. You got exactly what you ordered. Now, it's much iffier.
        
           | SargeDebian wrote:
           | > Personally I am not sure what the appeal is of all these
           | bigger sites adding "marketplace" sellers.
           | 
           | Money. No inventory (i.e. capital), no COGS, no returns
           | (depending on the model), no assortment optimization. Just a
           | share of what someone else does.
        
         | monksy wrote:
         | This happens on Newegg market place as well.
        
         | zrail wrote:
         | I've been making a point to order electronics from Best Buy
         | whenever possible. I can trust that Beat Buy doesn't have third
         | party sellers, at least for now.
        
           | tempest_ wrote:
           | If you use best buy's website it has the same problem as
           | Amazon et al since it is a "marketplace" it is just the same
           | sellers listing on both sites.
        
             | nightski wrote:
             | I wonder if that is specific to a country? Because in the
             | U.S. I have never seen a marketplace seller on the best buy
             | website.
        
               | tedmiston wrote:
               | Looks like it might be a Canadian thing?
               | 
               | https://blog.bestbuy.ca/best-buy/what-is-best-buy-
               | marketplac...
        
               | tempest_ wrote:
               | Huh, it never would have crossed my mind they would do it
               | only in Canada.
               | 
               | Odd.
        
               | nirvdrum wrote:
               | It used to be a US thing as well, but that was shut down
               | several years ago (2016 based on a cursory search).
        
           | nirvdrum wrote:
           | I had been doing the same, but Best Buy (US) reduced its
           | return period to 14 days unless you shell out $200/year for
           | their Totaltech membership. I should do a better job about
           | inspecting orders as they arrive, but I think 14 days just
           | isn't enough. I've been burned by it a couple of times now
           | due to work travel.
           | 
           | So, now I'm back to trying to find a reputable retailer that
           | sells authentic products.
        
           | paulryanrogers wrote:
           | When I bought a Motorola cable modem from Best Buy it stopped
           | working within 24 hours. At least I could return it and only
           | lose time. Name brands and branded stores aren't safe either,
           | though one would hope they're better on average.
        
         | surfpel wrote:
         | I've had this happen with an Amazon vendor drop shipping
         | another Amazon product. They were able to do this because the
         | original product wasn't listed in the correct department and
         | couldn't be found easily.
        
         | pronlover723 wrote:
         | I had that issue. I ordered something from Walmart (a vacuum
         | cleaner) and it arrived in a new box from amazon. I called
         | their customer service and the claimed they never shipped
         | anything from amazon. I guess that was a lie.
        
         | AmVess wrote:
         | I ordered a few things last fall from Wal Mart. Each time, they
         | charged once but delivered multiples of the same item. One
         | other time, they shipped it to some store who said they never
         | got it.
         | 
         | There is no real reason why they have it so wrong.
         | 
         | Also, I buy expensive things direct from the manufacturer if I
         | buy online. No chance for counterfeit items that way.
         | 
         | Wal Mart and Amazon are nothing more than digital flea markets
         | at this point.
        
         | dewey wrote:
         | I sometimes intentionally do that here as the IKEA online store
         | has very high shipping costs (They probably want people to come
         | to the store and pick up a bunch of other things on the way).
         | There's sellers that sell IKEA things on Amazon with a markup
         | but it's still cheaper than IKEA's shipping. I'm assuming it's
         | just people buying a cart full of the same product and re-
         | selling it on Amazon.
        
         | gazby wrote:
         | Genuinely interested, because I hate Amazon also but spend much
         | of my online shopping dollars with them, what makes Walmart
         | preferable to Amazon for your family?
        
           | HWR_14 wrote:
           | I know people who believe that giving dollars to Amazon will
           | cement their monopoly like control over ecommerce, leading to
           | worse behavior in the future. Others object to the well-
           | publicized (although I doubt unique) poor conditions for
           | their drivers and warehouse employees in their fulfillment
           | system.
        
         | somethingwitty1 wrote:
         | This goes both ways. Numerous people (companies?) have setup
         | arbitrage businesses. They post products on Amazon at a markup
         | over Walmart and vice-versa. They leverage the APIs to
         | dynamically adjust their prices based on how the prices move on
         | each store. It technically isn't a rip-off, when you think
         | about it. They are taking advantage of people not searching for
         | the best deal. You get what you ordered, they make money from
         | scouting prices and putting at a price you are willing to pay
         | for said product (I assume otherwise you wouldn't order).
         | 
         | Don't get me wrong, when this happens, I get that feeling of
         | rip off, but the reality is, I didn't price shop. And someone
         | did some work to get it to show up for me where I was looking.
        
           | patrick451 wrote:
           | When I was an undergrad, me and buddy had what amounted to an
           | arbitrage scheme (I didn't realize that was the name for it
           | back then)selling laptops on campus. We would buy them from
           | ebay, and sell them to local students with posters on
           | physical bulletin boards around campus. At some point, the
           | market flipped, and we could no longer turn a profit this
           | way. So we started buying student's laptops on campus and
           | selling them on ebay.
        
           | HWR_14 wrote:
           | > You get what you ordered
           | 
           | Not if you're trying to avoid Amazon for moral boycott
           | reasons (as the OP was). In that case, people are willing to
           | knowingly pay an additional fee to avoid Amazon, but that
           | money is just being pocketed and the rest of the money is
           | being turned over to Amazon on their behalf.
        
             | rbanffy wrote:
             | Boycotting Amazon and buying at Walmart seems strange. The
             | moral reasons are there in both cases.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | Amazon is the biggest eCommerce retailer, so trying to
               | prevent a monopoly is a moral reason.
               | 
               | Amazon also has a lot of famous worker safety/treatment
               | issues for their delivery drivers and warehouse workers.
               | I doubt they are unique in the fulfillment space, but
               | they are extremely well publicized. Walmart has issues as
               | well, but their publicized issues were in stores. Walmart
               | online avoids the worst publicized worker treatment
               | issues.
        
           | Klinky wrote:
           | It's fine if you think markets are intended to be hostile to
           | consumers instead of bettering people's lives. I don't think
           | incentivizing deceptive middlemen is really a net benefit to
           | society.
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | Personally I don't think it is either, but people need
             | money to exist in this world, and we can't all be
             | researching the cure for cancer.
        
               | Klinky wrote:
               | Perhaps not everyone can research cures for cancer, but
               | that's not a good reason to then become the "cancer".
               | Just because it's how it is now, doesn't mean that's how
               | it has to be. Ideally Amazon, Walmart, Google, etc..
               | should manage their marketplaces better to provide a
               | optimal consumer experience, but it seems so long as they
               | get their cut, they couldn't care less. The continued
               | consolidation of competition leaves fewer options for
               | consumers to even "vote with their wallets".
        
               | rbanffy wrote:
               | Just noting that's a very profitable business.
        
             | rbanffy wrote:
             | Welcome to capitalism, where everyone is trying to rip off
             | everyone else and everyone has to defend themselves against
             | everyone else.
             | 
             | Definitely don't recommend.
        
           | Bluecobra wrote:
           | I remember this also being a thing with eBay as well. Not
           | sure why someone would go to eBay first and not check Amazon,
           | but then again some people still pay for AOL.
        
             | klondike_ wrote:
             | So they don't have to pay for prime
        
             | tedmiston wrote:
             | I have noticed a number of inexpensive small items (say <
             | ~$7) being cheaper including shipping on eBay compared to
             | Amazon.
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | ebay's cheaper than Amazon, that's why.
        
           | UIUC_06 wrote:
           | I was going to say "arbitrage." I thought of the pizza place
           | guy who discovered that DoorDash or GrubHub was charging
           | customers less than they paid him. Promoting the delivery
           | business, you know.
           | 
           | So he'd just order pizzas for himself, and pocket the
           | difference.
        
         | somat wrote:
         | I buy a lot of stuff from newegg and when they made the shift
         | from newegg(the store) to newegg(the marketplace) it was the
         | same, the experience started to suck. Thankfully newegg has as
         | a filter option, "only show items from newegg(the store)"
         | 
         | In fact that is one of my biggest beefs with amazon, the way
         | they have it set up it is very hard, if not impossible to
         | figure out who you are buying stuff from.
        
           | Gibbon1 wrote:
           | The good thing about the old brick an mortar system was that
           | there were experienced buyers between the manufacturer and
           | the brick and mortar store. Suppliers had to submit
           | production samples to the buyers to evaluate. So everything
           | you bought was vetted.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | It's staggering how the web is devolving into long forgotten
         | shittiest practice. All that 'compute power' only to end up
         | like this.
        
           | willnonya wrote:
           | Hard not to long for the days when the internet was only for
           | geeks and porn eh.
        
           | realce wrote:
           | Computers only empower human nature, so it goes.
        
             | agumonkey wrote:
             | Yes, society rebase itself on any layer it can; I'm just
             | surprised nobody saw it coming earlier.
        
             | swayvil wrote:
             | That's all empowerment. Time, money, even self-improvement
             | meditationy stuff.
             | 
             | It's invariably no taste and petty power struggles,
             | magnified. Like one of those 1950s giant insect monster
             | movies.
             | 
             | Power needs to be coupled to cultivation or something.
        
           | the_snooze wrote:
           | Trust and reputation don't scale well. An uncurated global
           | marketplace means the most underhanded players win out.
        
           | randcraw wrote:
           | Bricks and mortar retailers have long been prosecuted for
           | fraud by law enforcement, local or federal. But "marketplace"
           | e-resellers circumvent enforcement because their e-tail hosts
           | (Amazon, Walmart, Alibaba...) don't hold them responsible and
           | are not held responsible themselves for abuse of their
           | service by others, no matter that the level of fraud has
           | risen to become the norm. The cause for this is, of course,
           | we, the willing victims. And it won't change until we insist
           | that government NOT be just another reality show.
        
             | agumonkey wrote:
             | And the added benefit that Amazon is by large the heaviest
             | player so masses are sucked into the habits of ordering
             | there. It's a sad waste.
        
       | yalogin wrote:
       | This is almost impossible to control. The amount of staffing and
       | expertise needed to do this at scale across all product styles
       | and segments is just impossible to maintain. There are no laws or
       | any repercussions at all to allowing fake items on their stores,
       | so Amazon and Walmart will not do anything about them. Problem is
       | if someone does the right thing and weeds out all the scams from
       | their site they will not have enough products and because of
       | economies of scale they can't offer the price Amazon or Walmart
       | can offer. So essentially these scam items are giving them market
       | pricing power. It's almost impossible to beat, and I am sure that
       | is why Walmart jumped into the game themselves.
        
         | anonymousab wrote:
         | > The amount of staffing and expertise needed to do this at
         | scale across all product styles and segments is just impossible
         | to maintain.
         | 
         | Stopping all comingling would be a good start. Known good
         | products from known good sellers with known good supplier lines
         | would allow buyers to drastically reduce the chance of getting
         | a fake product.
        
         | ec109685 wrote:
         | Judging from the fact that the scams persist, you seem to be
         | right.
         | 
         | But anyone with sense can immediately spot the patterns that
         | show these to be scams (e.g. prices that are too good to be
         | true and recent reviews that say these are scams). Therefore,
         | it seems like automated scanning could eventually be tuned to
         | catch and ban these sellers.
         | 
         | I think they also get away with this (and receive some good
         | reviews) because the drives are too slow to ever fill up.
        
         | slivanes wrote:
         | The old adage is "The only way to win is to not play the game".
         | 
         | I wish these large retailers didn't allow these 3rd party
         | sellers to pollute their listings.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | > This is almost impossible to control.
         | 
         | I bet some Apple fans are giggling now.
        
           | kemayo wrote:
           | Even Apple's walled garden does a so-so job of stopping
           | scams. Given their app review process, they've got rather
           | less of an excuse -- you'd really think they'd give close
           | scrutiny to any app charging above-the-norm subscription
           | prices, but apparently not...
           | 
           | E.g. from this week: https://9to5mac.com/2022/08/22/app-
           | store-review-process-auth...
        
         | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
         | > This is almost impossible to control. The amount of staffing
         | and expertise needed to do this at scale across all product
         | styles and segments is just impossible to maintain.
         | 
         | I'll try this excuse next time I break a law, and see how far
         | it gets me. "Your honor, keeping track of so many laws is just
         | impossible to maintain!"
        
           | yalogin wrote:
           | Which law is Walmart or Amazon breaking here?
        
             | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
             | Items have to do what they're supposed to. So for example
             | you can't sell a "TV" that doesn't do 'TV stuff.' Here's
             | one description of that law, from Investopedia:
             | 
             | > The law automatically provides the second type of
             | warranty, the implied warranty. Implied warranties are a
             | part of all retail sales of new and used consumer goods.
             | The retailer of an item implies that the item will work
             | properly and be of average grade and quality, as long as it
             | is used for the purpose it was sold. For example, a
             | refrigerator will keep stuff cool as long as you are not
             | trying to cool the entire room, and a blender will blend as
             | long as you are not blending rocks.
             | 
             | If you're selling a "30 TB Portable SSD" it has to store 30
             | TB of data, be portable, actually be an SSD, etc.
        
             | LegitShady wrote:
             | selling items not as described
        
       | rvr_ wrote:
       | This should be a crime, like selling spoiled food.
        
         | flipbrad wrote:
         | It's fraud, of course it's a crime
        
         | jasongill wrote:
         | other than baby food/formula, it's not a crime to sell spoiled
         | food (at least not in the USA)
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | Even in restaurants?
        
         | noasaservice wrote:
         | If they're knowingly selling fraudulent merchandise, that's
         | interstate commerce fraud.
        
       | dbingham wrote:
       | So if NewEgg has gone the way of garbage as well, where do people
       | go for trustworthy parts these days? I haven't built my own
       | machine in about a decade, but thinking about building a new one
       | soon...
        
       | numpad0 wrote:
       | What I always wonder about fake SD cards and USB drives is, if
       | they could "run DOOM" - can a microSD card be used as an
       | extremely cost effective, low endurance general purpose computers
       | with single level storage?
       | 
       | Bottom of the barrel microSD is about $2.50, I don't smoke but a
       | pack of cigarette is over twice as that. So microSD-based devices
       | should be able to be distributed in a similar affordability and
       | scale, with computing resource of perhaps late 80s PC. What could
       | it do, for the good or for fun?
        
         | jstanley wrote:
         | > can a microSD card be used as an extremely cost effective,
         | low endurance general purpose computers with single level
         | storage?
         | 
         | This is exactly what Raspberry Pi's use, so the answer is yes.
        
           | frostburg wrote:
           | I think that the parent post means to use the onboard
           | controller as a CPU and the flash memory as virtual memory
           | (with no ram) and mass storage. I don't think this is
           | actually viable with sd cards but it might work with
           | different memory formats.
        
         | 0134340 wrote:
         | After a quick search, looking at one such controller [0], it
         | has a 24mhz CPU w/ 16KB RAM and another I came across that has
         | 32mhz CPU and per doom minimum requirements @ 66mhz CPU and 8MB
         | RAM[1], good luck on that. It's been ported to some pretty weak
         | embedded systems before but maybe someone will eventually prove
         | me wrong.
         | 
         | 0: https://www.globalspec.com/Industrial-
         | Directory/nand_flash_c...
         | 
         | 1: https://www.sysrequirements.com/game/doom
        
         | wiml wrote:
         | Yes indeed! I've seen a couple hacks along these lines. Bunnie
         | has blogged about it:
         | https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=3554
        
         | Extigy wrote:
         | Probably not DOOM, but apparently some microSD cards have
         | microcontrollers that can be exploited to run arbitrary code:
         | https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?page_id=3592
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | Despite being solid state, SD cards have horrible random read
         | and write speeds, worse even than HDDs. They're made for
         | storing media from cameras, so it doesn't matter.
         | 
         | Maybe RPis do OK cause they just load the system once, maybe
         | even sequentially. I also keep a card in my MBP. It takes
         | forever to write directories, but it's good enough to store
         | Xcode etc only cause the RAM caches things. Torrenting Ubuntu
         | onto it was unusably slow. I expect it'd be unusable as single-
         | level storage.
        
       | no_wizard wrote:
       | is NewEgg / TigerDirect still the place to buy from if you want
       | to get some level of authenticity in your shopping for
       | electronics?
       | 
       | I find I only trust things from the Apple store anymore myself.
       | Markup and all.
        
       | computerfriend wrote:
       | I bought a 512 GB SanDisk SD card in Shenzhen several years ago
       | that was similarly fake. I think what happened here is they just
       | incorporated these off-the-shelf fake SD cards into their
       | product, rather than hacking the firmware of the SD cards
       | themselves.
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | Flash drives with hacked firmware to pretend to be bigger
       | capacity than they were (along with other evildoing, like
       | counterfeits targeting people paying a premium to get Sandisk
       | quality) were already rampant on eBay IIRC 15+ years ago.
       | 
       | I was still seething over some of the storage ones when, a few
       | years ago, I joined an anti-counterfeiting startup. (Sadly, our
       | successful MVP launch integrated into a high-end factory
       | production line happened just as Covid was breaking out, which
       | spooked our flagship customer, and impacted followthrough we
       | needed, then we ran out of runway while pivoting.)
       | 
       | As a consumer, I can imagine a lot of things that the
       | marketplaces like Amazon.com and Walmart.com could do to improve
       | trustworthiness. I don't know whether those make business sense.
       | I'd love to see consumers reward a marketplace that conspicuously
       | kept out the scammers.
       | 
       | Ideally, the solution would protect integrity of all brands, not
       | only house brands.
        
         | 14 wrote:
         | In order to sell on those platforms companies should have to
         | place $5 million in escrow and Amazon promises to test at
         | random a certain percentage of your products and if failed you
         | lose your money. I laughed at a client when he told me he
         | bought a 1TB hard drive off of Wish. I told him well good luck
         | with that hope you didn't just get scammed. Saw him a week
         | later and he told me the drive wouldn't work on his new PS5. I
         | told him I would bet him the cost of the drive it was a fake
         | and probably couldn't hold even half of what it is reporting
         | and told him to use the tools to see it's actual size. He
         | didn't take the bet so I will never be sure but no way in hell
         | I would be a $25 storage from Wish.
        
           | h2odragon wrote:
           | Like bonds for construction work. The usual way that small
           | companies do that is insurance; the insurance companies look
           | into how likely a company is to be able to perform and charge
           | appropriately. The risk assessment function rides on them
           | with commercial incentives instead of corruptible government.
           | In theory.
        
             | 14 wrote:
             | HN likes to believe that any sort of monetary entry barrier
             | automatically equals big player monopoly and that it will
             | prevent the smaller guys from entering but as in your
             | example this is just not true. In fact like you say has
             | sprung up secondary markets like insurance companies.
        
           | silvestrov wrote:
           | > $5 million in escrow
           | 
           | Nestle have no problem putting up $5M, but most good small
           | companies just can't.
           | 
           | So the end effect is that you enable big monopolies.
           | 
           | You need to invent some kind of reputation system. Small
           | towns (and communities) have this builtin as everybody knows
           | almost everybody. Amazon is missing the ability to say "this
           | is a new seller without solid reputation".
           | 
           | But I'm guessing this would be bad for short-term thinking,
           | the wish for "the everything store".
           | 
           | You can't be quality store and "everything store". Everything
           | is mostly junk (Sturgeon's law).
        
         | rlpb wrote:
         | I think a key thing is that a marketplace should be held liable
         | if the actual seller cannot be held to account. They shouldn't
         | be able to use "just a marketplace" as a shield to avoid
         | liability when they're the only ones in a position to have
         | vetted the real seller.
         | 
         | This is how it works with credit card companies where I live.
         | The credit card company is jointly liable with the supplier. It
         | works fine and the consumer is protected. "Marketplaces" are
         | still in the relative wild west when it comes to liability
         | here.
        
           | merely-unlikely wrote:
           | The flip side is then it becomes much harder for small
           | companies to get their products approved on such marketplaces
           | (to the benefit of larger competitors). There's a tradeoff
           | and, like most things, some middle ground is probably best.
        
             | wtallis wrote:
             | > There's a tradeoff and, like most things, some middle
             | ground is probably best.
             | 
             | This is a question of whether there should be any real
             | accountability _at all_. We 're currently at one extreme
             | and debating whether to take the smallest step away from
             | that; a real middle ground is a long ways off.
        
             | mbreese wrote:
             | _> The flip side is then it becomes much harder for small
             | companies to get their products approved on such
             | marketplaces_
             | 
             | So long as the marketplace can confirm that someone will
             | take responsibility for product quality, I don't see an
             | issue. Smaller companies will be able to be more hands on
             | with a marketplace. As in, actually having a person to
             | communicate with customers and/or the marketplace.
             | 
             | The problem only is an issue for fly by night sellers that
             | just generate new identities when a marketplace delists
             | them. Having a little bit of due diligence added to the
             | marketplace is a good thing for both buyers and sellers.
        
           | logifail wrote:
           | > when they're the only ones in a position to have vetted the
           | real seller
           | 
           | I've yet to see any evidence that marketplaces are actually
           | interested in vetting sellers ... or buyers, for that matter.
           | 
           | Marketplaces are basically all about taking their % of the
           | sale, yet getting to shrug and walk away if the transaction
           | goes south.
        
         | m-p-3 wrote:
         | I wish there was some kind of builtin tool in mainstream
         | operating system to validate the real capacity of an external
         | storage.
         | 
         | Right now I use h2testw on all storage I purchase, but you
         | kinda need to know this is a thing.
        
           | mort96 wrote:
           | I suppose the issue is that the only real way of doing that
           | is to write as much random garbage as the drive supports and
           | then verify that you can read it all back again. That should
           | probably be a thing, but it would be incredibly slow and
           | waste your limited write cycles.
           | 
           | The combination of regulations and buying from reputable
           | sellers should be enough IMO... though most people would
           | probably view Walmart as a reputable seller, so that clearly
           | doesn't work.
        
             | unwind wrote:
             | Yeah, and it's not enough to do e.g.                   d =
             | random_block()         for block in capacity:
             | block.write(d)           if block.read() != d:
             | fail("fake disk")
             | 
             | Since that would be fooled by a device mapping all reported
             | blocks to the same actual storage. I guess you basically
             | have to write unique data to all reported blocks first,
             | then read them all back to verify.
             | 
             | Since storage devices are often bigger than RAM, the data
             | is probably best to generate procedurally (but
             | deterministically) from the block number.
             | 
             | That sounds like fun!
        
               | pronoiac wrote:
               | Ooh, I just did something with this, and I should finish
               | the draft blog post for it:
               | 
               | * write encrypted zeroes
               | 
               | * decrypt it and count the zeroes
               | 
               | I _think_ cbc mode is enough. I see a possible
               | computational loophole, which I want to check before I
               | post.
        
               | mort96 wrote:
               | You could do that, but doesn't it seem easier to: 1)
               | initialize a CSPRNG to a known seed; 2) generate random
               | numbers and write them sequentially; 3) initialize a new
               | RNG to the same seed and compare numbers you generate to
               | numbers you read from the storage? That way, you even get
               | to point at the exact byte where the first divergence
               | happens, which might let you say, "this drive which
               | claims to be 30TB seems to be 1GB".
        
               | pronoiac wrote:
               | I think that would avoid the potential loophole I was
               | worried about! I'd be careful with the periodicity of the
               | RNG though.
               | 
               | I was on a machine with limited user space. I used
               | OpenSSL, no new binaries, reading and writing at close-
               | to-wire speeds. "Counting zeroes" would track down where
               | they don't match, doesn't it?
        
               | NavinF wrote:
               | CSPRNGs don't have that issue.
        
               | ThatPlayer wrote:
               | Once you find the exact byte where you know the storage
               | ends, you can actually format the drive it's completely
               | usable. F3 can do this with f3probe and f3fix.
               | 
               | https://fight-flash-
               | fraud.readthedocs.io/en/latest/usage.htm...
               | 
               | I've used it on a 2GB microSD that came with a 3d printer
               | that turned out to be 100MB. I continued to use it to
               | transport files to my 3d printer for a bit with this.
        
               | ThatPlayer wrote:
               | I believe f3 (Fight Flash Fraud) already does random
               | numbers with a preset seed: https://github.com/AltraMayor
               | /f3/blob/master/f3read.c#L144
        
               | robocat wrote:
               | So they put that code on the drive controller, detect
               | when f3 is being used, and generate the pattern
               | dynamically in the drive controller.
        
               | ThatPlayer wrote:
               | Yes, that would be possible, but that would require
               | effort on the counterfeiter's part. Any additional
               | hardware in the drive controller is going to reduce the
               | counterfeiter's profits. So why would they bother?
               | H2testw, which f3's algorithm is based upon, is more than
               | a decade old at this point with the same RNG generator
               | and no one has made such a drive controller to trick it.
        
             | ThatPlayer wrote:
             | I've been using f3probe rather than full f3: https://fight-
             | flash-fraud.readthedocs.io/en/latest/usage.htm...
             | 
             | The documentation does mention it is possible for more
             | advanced fake firmware to bypass this, but I don't think
             | anyone has bothered yet. It's labelled experimental because
             | of that, but I believe that was at least 5 years ago.
        
           | PeterisP wrote:
           | Yesterday I read another analysis of what seems to be the
           | same drive which tried to verify the real capacity, but the
           | issue was that the drive was throttled to a low-speed
           | connection so that validating it by writing and re-reading
           | the full volume of data would take something like 250 days.
           | So it's kind of obvious that it was bad, but you can't easily
           | prove it in a reasonable time.
        
       | greggh wrote:
       | This has been going on for awhile. But my question for the crowd
       | here: I actually need a bunch more storage soon, and can't afford
       | to spend much. So while this is an obvious scam, what isn't? Got
       | any links to the best price for the most space?
        
         | synack wrote:
         | I run https://diskprices.com/ which indexes Amazon. I do my
         | best to filter out the obvious scams.
        
         | staindk wrote:
         | Not sure on exact products but I'd probably trust B&H [1] over
         | Amazon and Newegg for something like this - if you're worried
         | about getting fake products etc.
         | 
         | In my experience they run a great store. I also don't think
         | they have the kind of third-party seller BS that Amazon and
         | Walmart do.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.bhphotovideo.com/
        
           | wishfish wrote:
           | B&H are great. I've had good luck with them. My main supplier
           | these days is Best Buy. No 3rd party sellers. Never heard of
           | any scam or inauthentic products from them. They ship from
           | the local store or warehouse so I get things faster than
           | Prime. And maybe they treat their workers better than Amazon?
           | I guess that's a low bar to clear but I haven't heard any
           | complaints.
           | 
           | It's a little funny to me because as recently as the early
           | 2010s, Best Buy felt like a joke. I don't know that they've
           | changed much from then to now, but Amazon and Newegg are
           | shadows of what they used to be. Best Buy seems like a
           | paragon of reliability in comparison.
        
           | toastedwedge wrote:
           | I second B&H. Adorama[0] is a nice counterpart as well.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.adorama.com/
        
         | jewel wrote:
         | I use the hard drive category on pcpartpicker.com, sorted by
         | price per GB. You can then filter by seller and total size if
         | you have other constraints.
         | 
         | https://pcpartpicker.com/products/internal-hard-drive/#sort=...
         | 
         | Also be sure to check external drives. Sometimes it's cheaper
         | to buy one of those and then discard the enclosure.
         | 
         | https://pcpartpicker.com/products/external-hard-drive/#sort=...
        
         | mjrpes wrote:
         | If shopping on Amazon, the trick is to view only products sold
         | by Amazon, not 3rd party sellers. Sometimes this is a little
         | tricky to do. When you search for "1TB USB Flash Drive", you
         | won't see a filter for seller. But if you click "USB Flash
         | Drives" under the department filter, you'll now be able to show
         | only items sold by "amazon.com". Results are the legit brands:
         | SanDisk, Kingston, HP, PNY.
        
           | CharlesW wrote:
           | > _If shopping on Amazon, the trick is to view only products
           | sold by Amazon, not 3rd party sellers._
           | 
           | My understanding is that "ships from and sold by Amazon.com"
           | is not safe, since those items are often commingled into the
           | general FBA (Fulfillment by Amazon) stock.
        
             | mjrpes wrote:
             | I've seen reports of that but never had an issue myself. If
             | there is a problem you can return it, and I find Amazon's
             | "drop item at UPS store without packaging it" very
             | convenient. If you still want to avoid the chance, B&H is
             | probably best for electronic items.
        
         | quartz wrote:
         | Depends pretty wildly on your specific needs, but Best Buy has
         | had consistently low prices on SSDs for a few years now.
         | 
         | You can pick up a 2TB PNY NVMe SSD for $129 right now:
         | https://www.bestbuy.com/site/pny-xlr8-cs3030-2tb-internal-pc...
        
         | mindslight wrote:
         | You need to be more specific about your requirements. What size
         | is a bunch? Internal or external? Flash or spinning rust?
         | 
         | In general stick to well known brands of whatever you're
         | looking at. If you want to save money, then expand your
         | knowledge of the lesser tier brands based on what people are
         | talking about (eg r/buildapc r/buildapcsales). Make a
         | spreadsheet of models across vendors, rather than trusting an
         | individual vendor's search functionality. That's just a good
         | idea anyway, to make sure you're not getting gouged by a
         | vendor.
         | 
         | The scam listing under discussion doesn't even purport to have
         | a brand name, not even a GENSYM brand. The only way you're
         | going to get there is to search for capacity and sort by price.
         | Don't do that.
        
         | mathgeek wrote:
         | Stick with the name brands, look at SlickDeals or r/pcdeals for
         | daily deals, and assume any off-brand hardware is a scam.
        
         | boppo1 wrote:
         | I think newegg is still honest.
        
           | robbs wrote:
           | Newegg has the same problem as all the other big online
           | retailers, third party sellers.
        
           | lazide wrote:
           | Newegg is a shitshow. Same problem.
           | 
           | I won't buy from them anymore. It's just worse Amazon.
        
             | Dwedit wrote:
             | Newegg has actual product categorization, Amazon doesn't.
        
           | Karunamon wrote:
           | Sadly no, they have the "marketplace" problem that Amazon
           | does where you never know who actually provided the widget
           | you are buying, and they have a an even worse problem where
           | they scam people out of returns.
           | 
           | https://www.gamespot.com/articles/after-allegations-of-
           | knowi...
        
           | LegitShady wrote:
           | newegg is extremely shady. back when GPUs were still hard to
           | find they were bundling them with defective gigabyte power
           | supplies (as revealed by gamer's nexus), reselling returned
           | defective items and blaming the customer (as revealed by
           | gamer's nexus, etc.
           | 
           | I wouldn't give them my money, personally. Their willingness
           | to sell garbage to customers and blame the customers is not
           | the mark of a good business.
        
       | bergenty wrote:
       | This article is missing the only piece of useful information I
       | was looking for. What is the true capacity of the drive?
        
         | axiolite wrote:
         | "two 512MB Flash drives"
         | 
         | https://nitter.net/RayRedacted/status/1563021492157579264?re...
        
           | bergenty wrote:
           | Holy shit, how is this good enough for Walmart?
        
             | Cyberdog wrote:
             | In case you missed the other subthreads... This isn't being
             | sold by Walmart themselves; they're just acting as the
             | storefront for a third-party seller, as Amazon and NewEgg
             | do.
        
         | mathgeek wrote:
         | The Ars article that Tom's referenced from has that info:
         | 
         | > Scammer gets two 512MB Flash drives. Or 1 gigabyte, or
         | whatever. They then add hacked firmware that makes it misreport
         | its size.
        
           | ryanschneider wrote:
           | I'm curious why they bothered to add two microSD cards, but I
           | wonder if that somehow actually makes the hack easier? Like
           | maybe the firmware only needs to be patched in one spot to
           | report a fake size when running in "RAID" mode?
        
             | prmoustache wrote:
             | Because they count on the fact that transfer rate is so
             | slow people will really realize this too late. I guess this
             | kind of business create an account on amazon, aliexpress
             | and others, scam thousands of users for a month or two,
             | close their accounts, create a new one before they get
             | annoyed by disputes and everything.
        
             | jetbalsa wrote:
             | and might be able to get the boards cheaper, if they are
             | old stock left over and easy to hack. then why not
        
             | numpad0 wrote:
             | Maybe this is built on an existing, legitimate product that
             | require both slots to be populated to work?
        
         | sys_64738 wrote:
         | I browsed the twitter comments and appears the FW is hacked to
         | report this incredible amount but when it writes then it's
         | overwriting multiple times. It's also USB 2.0.
        
       | j-bos wrote:
       | This is why I buy all my electronics from B&H, they have a more
       | personal narrowly-scoped, and good reputation at stake.
       | 
       | So I trust them, atm.
        
       | brundolf wrote:
       | Wow, I have to be impressed though with the lengths they go to to
       | keep up the charade. Hacking the firmware and creating fake files
       | if you go over the real limit. Many people might never find out
       | it's a fake (how many people who don't immediately know this is a
       | scam are actually going to fill up that much space and find out?)
        
         | netsharc wrote:
         | The firmware hacking to fake the size isn't new in the whole
         | fake USB drive scene, the new part of it is that it's being
         | sold on Walmart.com . Some commenters have said it's a
         | marketplace product, but I visited the page and I can't even
         | spot an indicator to say so.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | Apparently the indicator only appears when it is in stock.
           | Which kind of makes sense but is still annoying.
           | 
           | It's getting harder and harder to find non marketplace
           | sellers at both Amazon and Walmart. Starting to default to
           | target and Home Depot and Best Buy for now.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | mindslight wrote:
         | That's the standard way of making fake memory cards. The
         | "innovation" of this scam is the nice enclosure.
         | 
         | The firmware is actually not much of a hack, but quite in line
         | with how flash memory operates. Flash memory can't be modified,
         | but rather needs to be bulk erased and then written. Thus an
         | address doesn't indicate a physical place but rather goes
         | through some indirection data structure. The hacked firmware
         | just reports a larger capacity, and silently discards older
         | blocks it's supposed to be hanging onto.
        
         | rep_lodsb wrote:
         | Presumably it'll fail quickly if you use full disk encryption.
         | Or any filesystem other than NTFS, if it somehow interprets
         | that in order to not overwrite directory blocks.
        
       | Sakos wrote:
       | This has always been a thing, but I think it's insane that a
       | retailer is carrying a scam product like this. Amazon has the
       | excuse that third-party sellers are usually the ones selling them
       | (which is of course still bullshit). What's Walmart's excuse?
        
         | powerhour wrote:
         | Amazon _claims_ the excuse that their third-party sellers they
         | rely on and contract with to provide goods to attract
         | customers, but I 'm not convinced it's valid (as you can
         | probably surmise). Amazon ought to be required to verify the
         | authenticity of products on their site, if only in the first
         | batch.
        
           | hot_gril wrote:
           | They need to at least police the fake reviews better.
        
           | copperx wrote:
           | I don't care if Amazon keeps doing it, but please give me an
           | option in the settings to hide all third-party sellers.
        
             | Cyberdog wrote:
             | On an Amazon search results or category page, look in the
             | options in the left column for a "Seller" section, and
             | select "Amazon Warehouse."
             | 
             | That option is actually not always available for some
             | reason (maybe if all of the options on the current page
             | will be shipped from Amazon anyway)... but I always check
             | it when it is and I don't want any shady sellers to be
             | included.
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | I'd like that. But I know Amazon commingles inventory with
             | third-party sellers. I'd like to be able to shop just
             | Amazon-sold items, and Amazon-only inventory. Without that,
             | I find the whole experience devalued significantly.
        
         | wombat-man wrote:
         | Walmart recently started doing the whole "sold by x, fulfulled
         | by Walmart" thing that amazon does. So they're taking inventory
         | from random sellers and selling it just as Amazon does. Which
         | is kind of annoying. I think Target still doesn't do this.
         | Lately though I'm finding BestBuy to be a good option for when
         | I am trying to avoid counterfeits or rinky dink random brands.
         | They usually ship free too.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | > I think Target still doesn't do this.
           | 
           | They do. Search target.com for some suitably generic thing
           | like 'portable hard drive' and you'll see some are labeled
           | like this: "Sold and shipped by Mega Retail Store a Target
           | Plus(tm) partner"
        
         | mdasen wrote:
         | Walmart isn't carrying it. It's being sold by a third party on
         | Walmart.com. Walmart allows third parties to sell on
         | Walmart.com just as Amazon allows third parties to sell on
         | their website.
        
           | somehnguy wrote:
           | It annoys me to no end that Walmart.com defaults to mostly
           | 3rd party junk when you search. Every single time I have to
           | adjust search settings to 'in-store' only, which isn't a 1
           | second fix when you're on mobile just due to network latency.
           | 
           | The only reason I ever buy from Walmart is when I want the
           | product the same day and am willing to drive 10 min to my
           | local store. If that isn't the case, I have the entire
           | internet of sellers to choose from and it surely isn't going
           | to be Walmart that I pick.
        
             | pengaru wrote:
             | Never in my wildest dreams would I have imagined people
             | would be upset about not having access to what wal-mart
             | stocks in-store vs. its web site. The shelves are largely
             | stocked with cheaply made chinesium junk as it is!
             | 
             | Try buy a can opener that doesn't bend on first use or a
             | wooden spoon in your local wal-mart, I dare you. It's just
             | one step above DOLLAR GENERAL from where I'm sitting.
        
               | jefftk wrote:
               | The Walmart stores will sell items that make cost-quality
               | trade-offs you wouldn't, but they don't sell outright
               | frauds like this HD.
        
               | blincoln wrote:
               | I generally go out of my way to avoid Walmart, but the
               | one recent datapoint I have was a flour sifter bought
               | there. It didn't work even when brand new. The design was
               | physically flawed, not a one-off defective item.[1] It
               | was essentially a film prop. It looked like a flour
               | sifter, and AFAICT it was really made from stainless
               | steel, but one couldn't use it to sift more than maybe a
               | handful of flour before it became permanently useless.
               | Didn't do anything to change my opinion about buying
               | things from them, and seems like "outright fraud", just
               | not at the level of a fake 30TB SSD.
        
               | jefftk wrote:
               | It seems like you intended to link the item but didn't?
        
               | Cyberdog wrote:
               | ...and after that can opener bends on first use, I can
               | take it straight to the same Walmart and get a
               | replacement or refund. No wait, no mailing stuff back and
               | forth. This is on top of the immediate gratification (for
               | lack of a better term when it comes to can openers) of
               | getting the opener immediately in the first place, as
               | should I ever find myself in need of a new can opener, it
               | will almost certainly be because my current one broke or
               | got lost and I have a can I need to open _right now._
               | 
               | I don't find buying stuff online instead of in person
               | nearly as attractive a proposition as I used to. Whether
               | that's just because of the negative experiences or just
               | because of priority rebalancing after growing older, I
               | have no way of knowing, but whenever I need to buy
               | something I almost always look for it at several local
               | stores first, either in-person or via the "pick up in
               | store" option on their sites.
        
               | copperx wrote:
               | > The shelves are largely stocked with cheaply made
               | chinesium junk as it is!
               | 
               | I don't understand this complaint in this day and age.
               | Can you point me to a brick-and-mortar store that has
               | mostly high-quality long-lasting items?
        
               | tcmart14 wrote:
               | Not only that, I've also been bitten by cheaply made junk
               | stamped "made in the USA." As another commenter said, at
               | least with going in the store, there is usually some
               | company attached to the product I can contact if really
               | needed. Regardless of the cheaply made stuff's origin.
               | Third party online retailers, much of the time end up
               | ghosted or someone trying to play off as being
               | incompetent.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | Never heard of Best Buy selling fake stuff, at least not
               | yet. For spoons and such, there are dedicated stores like
               | Sur La Table, which of course cost a lot more.
        
               | nazgulsenpai wrote:
               | The only time I shop in a physical Walmart store is when
               | I need something I can't wait for, on which case I check
               | In-Store on the website first and it is indeed clunky.
        
               | somehnguy wrote:
               | Walmart does indeed sell a lot of dollar store quality
               | items like you're describing. But for most items they
               | have a higher quality (not high quality- just higher)
               | sitting right next to the cheapest one on the shelf.
               | 
               | The kitchen equipment aisle is what comes to mind here -
               | you can buy the cheap spoon for $.99 or you can buy the
               | better one that doesn't have the issues you describe for
               | a few dollars more. Which one you buy is up to you.
               | 
               | We just bought a midrange quality ice cream scoop from
               | Target locally, the thought process being that Target
               | usually has higher quality items. Then later that same
               | day we went to Walmart for some low quality disposable
               | items and saw that exact ice cream scoop for a dollar
               | less than Target. Oops.
        
               | delusional wrote:
               | I'd rather buy crap from a namebrand that has an address
               | I can send a complaint to, than some anonymous
               | dropshipper that's just going to fold and reopen within a
               | week.
        
           | MereInterest wrote:
           | If I'm going to Walmart.com, giving my credit card
           | information to Walmart, on a page with Walmart's logo
           | prominently displayed, then it feels more like a business
           | relation with Walmart that they subcontract out. Like if I
           | buy a t-shirt from a dropseller, and it's defective, I can
           | take it up with the dropseller and don't need to argue with
           | the manufacturer.
           | 
           | Granted, a similar argument could be made about eBay, so I
           | think history plays a huge role. When Walmart puts up a
           | marketplace for 3rd-parties without clearly disclaiming it as
           | being from not-Walmart, Walmart's history and reputation as a
           | direct seller customers lets a reasonable customer conclude
           | that they are buying it directly from Walmart. eBay was never
           | a seller themselves, and doesn't have Walmart's reputation,
           | so products listed on eBay don't cause the same customer
           | confusion.
        
             | mdasen wrote:
             | I don't disagree, but Amazon and other sites are operating
             | the same model. Walmart and Amazon provide similar
             | prominence about whether a product is being sold by them or
             | by a third party. I agree that eBay doesn't cause that
             | confusion because they were never a first party seller.
             | 
             | I think the issue is that we'd need a regulation and one
             | that clearly stipulates what the situation is. For example,
             | one could propose that when a retailer that sells goods as
             | a first party also provides a marketplace for third party
             | goods, 10% of the page's size above the fold must be the
             | third party's branding and that branding must be larger
             | than the branding of the retailer. That would make it very
             | obvious.
             | 
             | One of the issues that we're facing is that our regulations
             | often don't specify enough of how something must be
             | implemented. For example, sites must label their ads.
             | Google used to make the ads have a different color
             | background that made it easy to visually filter ads from
             | organic results. Now they just write "Ad" in light grey
             | (#aaadb2) against a gray background (#202124) with much
             | less prominence and contrast than the title of the link.
             | Twitter puts "Promoted" below the tweet rather than at the
             | top of the tweet so that when you're scrolling you'll read
             | the tweet before seeing that it's an ad (and it's rgb(113,
             | 118, 123) (light gray) on black while the regular text is
             | rgb(231, 233, 234) (nearly white) on black). The FTC does
             | require that ads and sponsored content be clearly labeled,
             | but doesn't really specify or enforce standards. I think if
             | I labeled something as "Ad" as #aaadb2 on a #aaadb1
             | background, that clearly wouldn't pass muster. There'd be
             | almost zero contrast. How much contrast is needed? How
             | prominent should we require messages that clarify important
             | things like this?
             | 
             | As you note, you're going to Walmart.com and giving your
             | information to Walmart on a page where Walmart's logo and
             | branding is basically all that you see - except for a tiny
             | "Sold by XYZ" note. I don't know what the solution is
             | entirely, but it's going to take regulatory action if we
             | want to deal with this. If Amazon is doing it, Walmart will
             | do it. If Google is limiting the contrast on how it marks
             | ads, Twitter will also limit the contrast.
        
               | MereInterest wrote:
               | I definitely agree, this is an industry-wide issue. As
               | much as it explains Walmart's actions, I don't think it
               | absolves any of the actors.
               | 
               | So many of our regulations and laws are designed under
               | the assumption that time and attention are unlimited.
               | Under such an assumption, misrepresenting the seller for
               | 95% of the page is fine, because you'll notice the 5%
               | that gives accurate information. Advertising designed to
               | give false impressions are fine, because of course you'll
               | notice that nothing was specifically claimed about a
               | product. Terms of service and privacy policies are
               | binding no matter how unnecessarily long they are,
               | because you have unlimited time to sift through them.
               | 
               | But those assumptions are all clearly and blatantly
               | untrue.
        
           | Sakos wrote:
           | Where do you see that it's a third-party seller? I'm not
           | seeing it.
           | 
           | edit: Reading through the text and looking at the pictures,
           | it's obvious that it's a third-party, but nothing on the site
           | explicitly says "this is a seller not associated with
           | Walmart".
           | 
           | Comparison:
           | 
           | Amazon: https://i.imgur.com/rGdTkM4.png
           | 
           | Walmart: https://i.imgur.com/JRwhzBy.png
           | 
           | Edit: Ahhh, of course. You're right, thanks guys.
        
             | anamexis wrote:
             | I think it's not obvious because it is out of stock, so _no
             | one_ is selling it. If you find an in-stock item from a
             | third party, it 's pretty straightforward.
             | 
             | https://imgur.com/a/tqjlPui
        
               | MereInterest wrote:
               | It's pretty straightforward once you know what to look
               | for, but I don't think I'd call it straightforward
               | overall. It's halfway down the page, sandwiched between
               | shipping and return policy, and doesn't show up at all on
               | the search results.
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | tomxor wrote:
       | > If something sounds too good to be true, then it isn't.
       | 
       | Is this an American version of the idiom? I've always heard it as
       | "then it is", referring to the predicate... which I think sounds
       | natural but now I'm wondering if that was just cultural.
        
         | miloignis wrote:
         | I don't think so, your version is correct to my American ears!
        
       | sfvegandude wrote:
        
       | herf wrote:
       | You can check spot prices for NAND chips (Gigabits not GB) which
       | explains the margins for end-user products. (This one is <2% of
       | the TLC chip cost, obviously fake.)
       | 
       | https://www.trendforce.com/price/flash
        
       | Macha wrote:
       | Previous discussion:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32611021
        
       | avip3d wrote:
       | If it is too good to be true... it definitely is... I stay away
       | from buying storage devices from aliexpress for the same reason.
        
       | frozenport wrote:
       | Watching Walmart destroy its competitive advantage.
        
       | libpcap wrote:
       | https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/quality-fade-chi...
        
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