[HN Gopher] Physical buttons outperform touchscreens in new cars...
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       Physical buttons outperform touchscreens in new cars, test finds
        
       Author : eriksdh
       Score  : 1393 points
       Date   : 2022-08-17 10:40 UTC (12 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.vibilagare.se)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.vibilagare.se)
        
       | tzs wrote:
       | If I weren't sure that car makers would botch the security, I'd
       | be in favor of legislation that requires that for a specified
       | list of controls or categories of controls if the car does not
       | provide dedicated physical controls for them (either solely or in
       | addition to non-dedicated controls) the car must also must
       | provide an API for those controls to allow third-party add-on
       | devices to operate them.
       | 
       | The API and how it as accessed (e.g., OBD port, Bluetooth, USB-C)
       | would be specified, along with an extension mechanism to allow
       | car makers to optionally allow more than just the required things
       | to be controlled in a way that wouldn't conflict with extensions
       | from other makers.
       | 
       | Then go ahead and go full touchscreen if they want. I'll buy a
       | nice third party set of controls and use that with the car, and
       | since the API and interface is standardized I can move it to my
       | next car and so on, and so not have to learn a new layout for
       | each car.
       | 
       | I say "non-dedicated controls" above instead of "touchscreen" so
       | that a manufacturer can't do something like have a knob and a
       | couple buttons coupled with a screen where you use the screen
       | (via touch or using the knob and buttons to navigate) to choose a
       | set of functions from a menu tree, and then activate/adjust those
       | settings with the knob and buttons, and say that they don't need
       | to provide the interface and API because they are using physical
       | controls.
        
       | agumonkey wrote:
       | Reinventing the material design wheel :)
       | 
       | Maybe one day touch interfaces will evolve into serious
       | performance but most of the time physical interfaces got enough
       | performance as they were before smartphone came into play.
        
       | radiojasper wrote:
       | My 2004 Fiat Stilo has dedicated buttons and no single touch
       | screen. The "board computer" is a 5 "pages" menu that is able to
       | adjust simple things like dashboard lighting and disable my door
       | light, that's it. I never have to search for anything and, even
       | more important, don't have to take my eyes off the road to adjust
       | heating, radio, etc.
       | 
       | What's next? Touch screen gear shifting? Touch screen horn? It's
       | dumb IMHO.
        
       | gertrunde wrote:
       | Being a driver of a car with a buttonless touchscreen... it's
       | such a joy when something screws up in the software, and you stop
       | being able to alter any of the climate control settings, or
       | change any of the audio until after rebooting the infotainment
       | system by holding down the on/off button for 10 seconds...
       | 
       | But at least it doesn't happen very often, only half a dozen
       | times a month...
       | 
       | Isn't technology progress wonderful? /s
        
       | tomohawk wrote:
       | touch screens are for phones, not cars.
        
       | ceejayoz wrote:
       | I'm driving a rental MG on vacation right now and today I managed
       | to hit a button that made the speedometer on the digital gauge
       | screen go away. It's just... gone.
       | 
       | Hoping it comes back after being turned off overnight, or I'll
       | have to find a manual online somewhere.
        
         | wreath wrote:
         | Check the glove box first. Manual should be there ;)
        
           | climb_stealth wrote:
           | I know of at least two recent BMWs that were sold without
           | handbook and instead it needs to be read on the touch screen
           | in the car. It's terrible. Welcome to the future.
        
       | powerhour wrote:
       | I wonder if the engineers working at car companies use keyboards
       | with physical switches or if they've moved on to superior
       | touchscreens laid flat on their desks.
        
       | stuaxo wrote:
       | They should test it with phones.
        
       | dm319 wrote:
       | I was trying to use my e-tron to change radio station this week.
       | But it kept registering my press on the station as a small
       | scroll. Probably due to the slight undulation of the suspension.
       | Very frustrating and dangerous when travelling at speed on the
       | motorway. I guess it's better just to not use it.
        
       | fleddr wrote:
       | There is one way to make a touch screen suck even more, which is
       | found in my car. As your finger is under way in mid air to press
       | it, it detects this motion, and then changes the UI. Some
       | pulldown hover menu pops up, displacing the thing you wanted to
       | touch.
       | 
       | This is also a car where when you slowly park close to something
       | (bushes, wall) it has a complete meltdown as if in a car crash.
       | 
       | When in a traffic jam, 10 minutes later it loudly alerts "slow
       | traffic ahead".
       | 
       | It even auto breaks in situations where I had plenty of response
       | time, and then some more.
       | 
       | It feels like I'm in some sociology test. How far can we push
       | this guy before he drives this piece of shit off a cliff? I
       | imagine a team of engineers watching me on a live feed for Friday
       | afternoon entertainment.
        
       | tapper wrote:
       | Here is a side affect of having touch screens in new cars. As a
       | blind person when my wife is driving I have to be very careful
       | when changing the radio or music playing on Spotify as not to
       | fuck things up or put her off driving. All so I cant change the
       | AC in my half of the car. All so using my phone to play music is
       | so laggy over blue tooth I cant use my screen reader to make
       | things better. I all so have a friend who was born with one hand.
       | He has to pull over if he wants to make changes to his radio or
       | AC. In a car with nobs his stump can make most things work with
       | out mutch of a struggle.
        
       | vsdlrd wrote:
       | To be fair, the test is pretty biased as they only tested use
       | cases that are bound to be better as physical controls. It would
       | have been more interesting if they had includes cases like
       | selecting a route on Google Maps or navigating an app like
       | Spotify.
        
       | wikitopian wrote:
       | It's disappointing to me that there's not a manufacturer leaning
       | into a market for people who don't want big screens and spyware
       | in their ride. In every thread, I see a lot of people who share
       | my concerns, but they don't seem to manifest as an actual
       | consumer class to be catered to.
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/jazz_inmypants/status/138178395638376038...
        
         | dailykoder wrote:
         | I just want a "dumb", but good and kinda long-range EV....
         | (that's affordable somehow)
         | 
         | I don't need any big screen or surveillance things. I just want
         | to drive, with a little music and that's it. Nothing more
         | nothing less. Maybe navigation, but even that is not necessary.
         | I have my phone, which works fine.
        
           | WorldPeas wrote:
           | i'd wanted a bollinger for so long for this reason. shame
           | they were 125k and now only make industrial chassis
        
           | CountHackulus wrote:
           | Kia Niro EV. It's basically just a car but with EV systems.
           | I've owned one for 2 years now. The newer ones have slightly
           | larger touchscreens for Android Auto/Apple Carplay but
           | there's buttons for everything. The Hyundai Kona is basically
           | the same thing but I don't have one to compare.
        
           | liotier wrote:
           | A basic Bluetooth interface to the car amplifier and
           | microphone, a sturdy tablet stand that takes multiple
           | sizes... And that's it - cheap and future proofed.
           | 
           | ... But no way to keep the commercial relationship going
           | after the sale - huge downside, for the manufacturer !
        
         | the_snooze wrote:
         | I bought a 2020 Honda Civic hatchback a while back and found it
         | reasonably designed. There's a small touchscreen for
         | Apple/Android integration, but the car itself has no internet
         | connectivity, and the center console has plenty of physical
         | buttons and knobs to control sound and climate.
         | 
         | Honda said they're not too keen about touchscreen-mania [1],
         | but that seems to have gone away in more recent model-years (at
         | least based on what I saw displayed at a recent auto expo).
         | 
         | https://www.thedrive.com/tech/32797/long-live-buttons-hondas...
        
           | wistlo wrote:
           | Our 2009 Honda Fit has a gloriously button-face radio with a
           | giant knob that's primarily for volume, but can serve a few
           | other (and harder to access) functions. It's absolutely the
           | easiest radio to use, kind of like a FIsher Price toy.
           | 
           | The Fit was redesigned with a touchscreen for 2015. ONe of
           | the biggest owner complaints was lack of a a volume knob for
           | the audio system. In 2018, Honda responded with a mid model
           | change that added a knob. I have a 2018 with Android Auto,
           | with a side array of fixed buttons (Home, Back, Menu) that
           | have proved useful when underway and making split-second
           | decisions (need to see map _right now_ for instance).
           | 
           | The Fit's HVAC system is delightfully simple: Fan, Temp, and
           | a mechanical lever for fresh/recirc. We would have liked dual
           | zone controls and the dozen-speed fan control in higher
           | models instead of just 4 speeds, but also I'm old enough to
           | remember car air conditioners with 3 speeds (1964 Impala, for
           | example). To me even the 4 speeds still seems like something
           | of an upgrade.
           | 
           | Sadly the HR-V with its increased weight, cost, and height
           | siphoned off sales from what was an already anemic sales
           | performance for the poorly marketed Fit. It was dropped in
           | the US in 2021. The Jazz (the moniker for the Fit in most
           | places) continues to be available in sales territories when
           | people still buy cars.
        
           | Pasorrijer wrote:
           | Just a note, this is because in the 2016-2017 Honda Civic
           | Hatchback, they went all in and buried all the physical
           | buttons and knobs for sound and climate in the touchscreen,
           | and got major negative customer feedback to the point where
           | they brought them back.
        
             | ihuman wrote:
             | Which functions were buried? All the images I can find of
             | the 2016/2017 model have the same sound and climate
             | controls as the 2020. The only major difference was that
             | they replaced the capacitive buttons next to the touch
             | screen with real buttons, but I think that happened before
             | the 2020 model. The 2022 seems to have the same controls as
             | well, but rearranged (and the touch screen moved farther
             | away)
        
               | Pasorrijer wrote:
               | All the climate control was in the touchscreen. No knobs,
               | only a button that took you to the climate control
               | screen, but you had to change all the settings on the
               | touchscreen. (Looking at the photos, you could change the
               | temperature but nothing else. No fan speed, A/C, etc.)
               | 
               | The capacitive slider for volume seems fine, until you
               | realize it was implemented entirely in software, so if
               | the touchscreen hadn't finished booting, or was slow
               | because it was too cold, that experienced extreme lag.
               | Since the steering wheel buttons ALSO didn't work until
               | the touchscreen booted, it meant if the wife was
               | listening to music super loud with the windows down at
               | night, when you turned the car on in the morning it took
               | about 10s to be able to turn the volume down.
        
         | troyvit wrote:
         | I'm hoping for two things, and I mean "hope," not "expect." The
         | first hope is for the growth of aftermarket mods that electrify
         | internal combustion cars.[1][2] They don't save you money right
         | now but maybe costs will come down. They'll never be as slick
         | as the OTS stuff.
         | 
         | The second is even more distant, and that is for the right to
         | repair to extend to cars so that we can safely mod all the
         | software that comes with a modern car. Then, at least if we
         | don't want it we can turn it off.
         | 
         | One bright spot though is a massive growth in non-car
         | transportation. I work by the window in a lower middle class
         | neighborhood in a small town and I already see all kinds of
         | cool e-bikes, scooters and hell-knows what whizzing by the
         | house. No room for awful electronics on those, they're just
         | wheels, motors, and helmets. Here in Colorado something like
         | that would serve 80% of my transportation needs. Maybe renting
         | a car for the other 20% becomes more of an option.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.electric-cars-are-for-girls.com/electric-car-
         | con... [2] https://canev.com/
        
         | dotopotoro wrote:
         | Probably we are like linux users. In total, over whole globe,
         | we make up quite a sizeable number, but in each geographic
         | location we are still a rare breed (not enough to get the
         | enough momentum).
        
         | lastofthemojito wrote:
         | I don't think we can expect manufacturers to lean into this.
         | They care about sales. It seems like regular folks are more
         | impressed by whiz-bang, "wow, this new Bronco played a video of
         | beautiful scenery on its HD screen when I got in" than, "hey,
         | this car's button layout is just like my last couple of cars,
         | there won't be any learning curve". The automakers know which
         | trims and options have sold best and presumably they're
         | competent at interpreting this data and catering to the whims
         | of the market.
         | 
         | It may make more sense for regulators to get involved. "Include
         | physical buttons for commonly-used controls" is a clear common-
         | sense goal, although I'm not sure which things would qualify as
         | commonly-used. And of course automakers could maliciously
         | comply - maybe Tesla would bury tiny controls in the bottom of
         | the center console or something and just keep focusing on
         | touch-screen controls and minimalist dashboards.
        
           | freedomben wrote:
           | > _The automakers know which trims and options have sold best
           | and presumably they 're competent at interpreting this data
           | and catering to the whims of the market._
           | 
           | Based on conversations I've had with people involved, I think
           | presuming competence is too generous. The huge number of
           | variables and gigantic bureaucracy involved is highly
           | stifling to legitimate improvements and ends up making
           | terrible decisions. They do _try_ to make data-driven
           | decisions, but they 're quite incompetent at it. And, most of
           | the decisions they do are to comply with regulations and
           | protect their asses from lawyers. Much better (from their
           | perspective) to have an enraging user experience for
           | navigation than to have a person crash because they were
           | plugging in an address while driving.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | Definitely don't want government involved in car UI design.
           | Imagine if government dictated that phones must have
           | BlackBerry-style keyboards. Even the FAA doesn't go that far.
           | Speaking of aviation, avionics is where UI gets really good
           | for the most part. The Garmin G1000 is nearly perfect in my
           | opinion -- powerful tech with great hardware controls that
           | are easily to use when task saturated in difficult flying
           | conditions. Car makers could learn a lot from Cirrus, Garmin,
           | and Embraer.
        
             | lastofthemojito wrote:
             | I guess you might say that you don't want government
             | further involved in car UI design. They're certainly
             | involved already with plenty of regulations around
             | speedometers, the familiar "PRNDL" shift order, etc.
        
               | a9h74j wrote:
               | Just a thought, incentive-wise. Could part of the
               | motivation for automakers to use touch-screens involve
               | regulatory risk? It is one challenge to freeze
               | requirements within a companies own process well enough
               | in advance. It is a risk to have those requirements
               | changed from outside. _And what if regulators start to
               | assume touchscreens and lower cost of implementation._
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Regulators, at least in the US, have not made last minute
               | changes to motor vehicle regulations. NHTSA usually gives
               | multiple years of advanced notice and a phase-in period.
        
         | rahen wrote:
         | Dacia does. The Spring and Sandero are hugely popular in Europe
         | as no-frills cars.
        
           | cheschire wrote:
           | "Great news!" -James May
           | 
           | Joking aside, I wonder if it's a difference in much pride is
           | tied to cars in USA vs Europe, or if there's the same amount
           | of pride but just fewer predatory loan offerings allowed in
           | Europe. Is it a legal limit, or just people unwilling to
           | commit to 8 year loans?
           | 
           | I suspect if there were some government mandated limit of 5
           | years on car loans you would see no-frills cars take off like
           | gangbusters in the USA as well.
        
             | dublin wrote:
             | There are three groups of people buying high-end cars that
             | might require a 5+ year loan in the US: 1) The
             | independently wealthy, who don't finance anyway, but pay
             | cash (unless the manufacturer offers 0% financing - never
             | turn down a chance to use someone else's money for free...)
             | 
             | 2) Those who want to keep up appearances with their richer
             | friends (often in group 1), but are financially savvy
             | enough to lease rather than finance a loan, especially
             | since they would not be caught dead in a five-year-old car.
             | This is by far the largest group, and why there is (or has
             | historically been) such huge depreciation on high end
             | luxury/sports brands, excepting Lexus.
             | 
             | 3) The group who really wants to fool people into thinking
             | they have more money than they do, and actually takes the
             | idiotic road of financing a depreciating asset in such a
             | way that they will be perpetually "upside down" on it, and
             | responsible for horrendous maintenance and repair bills
             | once the warranty period is up.
        
             | nicbou wrote:
             | It varies wildly, but I think that credit is perceived and
             | granted differently in Germany, compared to Canada. Where I
             | live, we also need to drive less than in North America, so
             | many of my friends don't have a driving license.
             | 
             | I'm tempted to say that cars matter less here - they're
             | usually parked out of sight - but I bike to a different
             | neighborhood and there are young guys in pristine luxury
             | cars cruising around. If you visit a different part of the
             | countries the composition of cars changes too.
             | 
             | It definitely varies according to nationality, too. Perhaps
             | it's a function of culture, insurance prices and petrol
             | prices.
        
           | globalise83 wrote:
           | Seconded. Their 3rd gen Sandero and new Jogger (basically
           | Sandero Stepway estate version) are really great value for
           | money, and have physical controls for almost everything
           | important.
        
         | jdvh wrote:
         | I got a Mazda for this reason. Physical buttons for everything
         | and carplay for navigation+spotify. Best of both worlds.
         | Infotainment has touch screen when stationary, but while
         | driving it can only be operated by voice and console
         | buttons/wheel.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | robin_reala wrote:
           | This is what I was going to reply with. Mazda's viewpoint is
           | that using touchscreens is dangerous while driving, so they
           | specifically deactivate it above around 5mph. Surprisingly
           | this works fine with Carplay: the navigation dial moves a
           | focus outline through the various focusable elements of the
           | screen, then a press to activate it.
           | 
           | Fine for me as the driver, absolutely infuriating for my
           | partner as passenger.
        
             | freedomben wrote:
             | > _Mazda's viewpoint is that using touchscreens is
             | dangerous while driving, so they specifically deactivate it
             | above around 5mph._
             | 
             | My Ford (which brand I will _never_ buy again by the way)
             | disables much while driving as well, which is utterly
             | infuriating for the passenger. If they think it 's "safer"
             | then they didn't do much research because it just leads to
             | us using our phones instead, which are _far_ more
             | distracting.
             | 
             | Thanks for mentioning this about the Mazda. I had
             | considered looking at one for my next purchase, but I'll
             | look for something less tyrannically paternalistic and full
             | of misplaced self confidence and hubris.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | > My Ford (which brand I will never buy again by the way)
               | disables much while driving as well, which is utterly
               | infuriating for the passenger. If they think it's "safer"
               | then they didn't do much research because it just leads
               | to us using our phones instead, which are far more
               | distracting.
               | 
               | Toyota owner checking in with this exact pain. Whenever
               | my wife and I go on a road trip, we rarely use the built-
               | in nav because the car needs to be at a complete stop in
               | order for you to program it, even if it's the passenger
               | manipulating it which has effectively zero safety risk.
               | Total madness.
        
               | scohesc wrote:
               | May I ask why you're turned off by Ford?
        
               | freedomben wrote:
               | Yes absolutely. I bought a practically brand new vehicle
               | from them (Expedition) and have had all manner of crazy
               | breakages, and even the dealer can't fix them properly
               | (but will still charge me $2,000 for the "repair" even if
               | it didn't actually work). Just the top things:
               | 
               | 1. The backup camera faults out about 40% of the time.
               | Usually it gets riddled with digital artifacts that make
               | it impossible to see important details (like was common
               | when watching video files under weak hardware during the
               | 90s/00s). This becomes a major problem when backing up to
               | a trailer hitch or backing into a tight parking spot. I
               | took it in _twice_ to the dealer and the first time they
               | said they couldn 't find anything wrong at all (and
               | charged me a hefty diganostic fee) and the second time
               | they said the camera was bad and replaced it (for almost
               | $1,000). Within a few days the new camera was glitching
               | like the old.
               | 
               | 2. The Throttle Body fails every two years and has to be
               | replaced (which is not cheap). When this happens also, it
               | enters "limp mode" which essentially leaves me stranded
               | wherever I happened to be when it decided to die. Unlike
               | an older (and better) vehicle it doesn't give me the
               | owner/operator (who has to pay the bill) the option of
               | saying, "I accept the risk and command you to run." I
               | lived in Alaska for a few years and this could literally
               | be a death sentence to somebody if it happened in the
               | wrong place. As much as I hate the inconvenience of the
               | design, I can't even imagine the rage and hate I would
               | have after freezing to death because it refused to
               | operate.
               | 
               | 3. The blower motor stopped working, so Heater and A/C
               | don't work. This is at best highly uncomfortable (and
               | when paying $40,000 for a new vehicle, is unacceptable),
               | but at worst it's a major safety issue. In the winter
               | time the windshield and windows will fog up and I can't
               | clear them. The dealer has replaced nearly every part
               | involved (blower motor, resistor, etc) at $700 per pop,
               | and it never fixes it. Utterly infuriating.
               | 
               | 4. The bluetooth is awful. I frequently have to pull over
               | to the side of the road and _reboot my vehicle_ in order
               | to fix the damn radio. It 's like having a windows 95
               | powered car.
               | 
               | 5. The physical controls for the rear heater/AC (which
               | does at least blow unlike the main) are broken for some
               | inexplicable reason.
               | 
               | 6. The tail light bulbs burn out every few months and
               | frequently need to be replaced. It's not terribly hard
               | but I have to get out my tools and take off the tail
               | light to change the bulb. Takes about 15 minutes but I'd
               | much rather do something else with that time, and I hate
               | randomly becoming a cop magnet every time one burns out.
               | 
               | There's more, but I am weary and must stop.
        
               | jdvh wrote:
               | The problem for (1) is not the camera. It's very likely
               | moisture in one of the connectors in the wiring harness
               | in the tailgate. The fix is contact spray and taping up
               | the connector with duck-tape. (You can test if this is
               | the problem by opening and closing the trunk when you're
               | in reverse to see if that makes the video worse/better)
        
               | freedomben wrote:
               | Thank you! I will definitely look into this
        
               | freedomben wrote:
               | Too late to edit the original but wanted to add, this is
               | a 2017 Ford Expedition and all of these problems have
               | existed since I bought it in late 2017 (except item 3,
               | which started in December of 2019).
        
               | scohesc wrote:
               | Thank you for mentioning these details.
               | 
               | I've been considering a light-duty hybrid/electric
               | vehicle for a while and the Ford Mavericks have caught my
               | interest - I've been holding off because I don't want to
               | be an early adopter of new technology that may or may not
               | spontaneously break/wear out after a few years.
               | 
               | I'll have to do more research on vehicles - It sucks how
               | you can only get massive heavy-duty giant trucks in North
               | America - there's an entire market segment that wants
               | light-duty trucks but nobody wants to serve it
               | (regulatory emissions restrictions or otherwise)
        
               | jdvh wrote:
               | You can rootkit your Mazda and disable the "tyranny" if
               | you like. It's no big deal, I just never felt the need to
               | do it.
        
             | twblalock wrote:
             | If you have to look at the screen it doesn't matter whether
             | you are touching it or using a dial. Your eyes aren't on
             | the road either way.
             | 
             | Using a dial is significantly less ergonomic than using
             | your fingers to just touch things on the screen.
             | 
             | Dial interfaces hurt ergonomics without improving safety.
        
           | fishywang wrote:
           | That's last gen. Current gen they removed touch altogether
           | (not even when stationary), and since the screen is no longer
           | touchable, it no longer needs to be within arm's reach, and
           | they actually moved the screen to a better position closer to
           | the driver's pov (it's upper, further, and slanted towards
           | driver)
        
             | hedora wrote:
             | Good for them.
             | 
             | Disabling chunks of the UI while the car is moving should
             | be illegal. First, I learn how to use the car while it is
             | not moving. Then, I have to re-learn the damned UI on the
             | freeway with people cutting me off because I'm swerving or
             | whatever.
             | 
             | I wonder what percentage of rental car accidents are caused
             | by this effect.
        
         | arthurofbabylon wrote:
         | The layers of separation between stakeholder interests (what
         | does the customer want?) and operating behavior (what gets
         | built?) is fascinating.
         | 
         | In this case, I wonder what the story is. Ideas... - Feedback
         | loops are very slow to close in auto design/manufacturing,
         | widening the stakeholder-execution gap. - I have the impression
         | that disconnected, unaccountable "futurists" lead auto design
         | and obfuscate real human needs - Classically, there is a big
         | gap between what people say they want and what they're actually
         | willing to pay for
         | 
         | What else might be contributing factors?
        
           | natch wrote:
           | People with a bias, working for publications that take
           | massive advertising dollars from the auto industry, design
           | biased tests and publish them, is one contributing factor.
           | 
           | But then consumers who imagined all sorts of problems with a
           | system sit down and try the system in real life (not in a
           | contrived test) and they find they surprisingly like it and
           | it works very well.
        
           | dfxm12 wrote:
           | Cost - as others are pointing out, it costs a lot more (in
           | time and money) to design a physical interface, and then you
           | can't deliver updates if there is an error, so you gotta
           | really take the time to test that everything works.
           | 
           | The other is that, when it comes down to it, consumers
           | probably care more about other things, like price, MPG/range,
           | exterior styling, brand loyalty, etc. This means that even if
           | the car has a sub-optimal UX, customers will still buy it
           | (because the positives outweigh the negatives).
        
           | LittleAnaconda wrote:
           | There might just not be enough demand overall to justify
           | creating lower tech versions of cars. Similar to how car
           | enthusiasts tend to like manual cars. The economies of scale
           | for companies just often isn't there to create manual
           | versions across multiple models of cars.
           | 
           | It should in be easier to create low tech versions of cars
           | (no need to have an entirely different transmission) so
           | perhaps this is a flimsy reason.
        
         | lallysingh wrote:
         | http://ineosgrenadier.com/ is probably what you're looking for.
        
       | cbovis wrote:
       | Given some manufacturers are experimenting with subscription
       | models on car features (see Mercedes with heated seats) I don't
       | hold much hope the touch screen only controls will be
       | disappearing any time soon.
       | 
       | Much simpler to remove something from a digital UI in a way that
       | the consumer knows what's happened than it is to disable a
       | physical button and leave the customer wondering why it no longer
       | works.
        
         | soxocx wrote:
         | Isn't it BMW with heated seats subs? Or are both doing it?
        
           | cbovis wrote:
           | Yeh that's my bad, I was getting them mixed up.
        
       | ryanbrunner wrote:
       | I think my (old, 2nd gen) Prius was a decent balance of physical
       | controls and touchscreen controls. It does have a touchscreen
       | integrated, but it's used primarily for display and very
       | secondary functions. Most of what you need to do is controllable
       | from the steering wheel or physical controls on the dash, it's
       | only secondary things like adjusting the A/C (which isn't needed
       | frequently since it auto-adjusts to temperature) and maps (which
       | is clunky as hell but ideally is being manipulated when you're
       | stationary.
        
         | aembleton wrote:
         | You also have some A/C controls on the steering wheel, so
         | rarely need to use the touchscreen.
        
         | throwaway0a5e wrote:
         | The best thing the prius does is put the display forward where
         | your hands and steering wheel spokes can't obscure them. This
         | is cancelled out by that godforsaken shifter that returns to
         | the same position regardless of the gear it's in and is only
         | one step above the stupid FCA knob.
        
       | FeistySkink wrote:
       | I love cars with physical controls like the amazing (IMHO)
       | central console jog dial that naturally rests under your right
       | hand (in left-side drive models) in some Audis that lack a touch
       | screen. That and the option to physically hide the screen (it
       | slides down) and enable a fully tactile driving. Coupled with
       | Android Auto (which is great when it works, but pain when
       | doesn't) is all I need from a car aux function control. Contrary,
       | I can't deal with the likes of the latest Golfs (the ones with a
       | nipple for a shifter) where even setting the seat heating is
       | hidden away behind some menus, and the dashboard has views that
       | have no driving information at all.
        
       | brailsafe wrote:
       | This tendency really drives home the fact that my last car was
       | probably my last car, and new ones aren't objects of desire. I
       | forget this sometimes, until I drive a rental or something and
       | expect to be able to adjust volume or heat without much thought
       | while driving. Nope, gotta slide some laggy fucking thing on the
       | middle of the dash.
       | 
       | Bad physical controls can be _almost_ just as bad initially, but
       | easier to remember and feel for.
        
       | misja111 wrote:
       | The whole thing with touchscreens in cars reminds me of the touch
       | bar in MacBooks. It's a nice looking gimmick if all you want is
       | to show off but not suited for serious use.
        
       | dag11 wrote:
       | I really love the idea that the Hummer EV has which is a row of
       | large (hopefully clicky?) switches that each have a tiny display
       | above them indicating their function. They can be reprogrammed by
       | the user, but still interacted with entirely by feel. I'd loove
       | to see this concept taken to much greater lengths! User-
       | programmable knobs, toggles, buttons, etc., with tiny embedded
       | displays that aren't (too) modal in use.
       | 
       | Disclaimer: I haven't actually been inside the vehicle.
        
       | brushfoot wrote:
       | I think it's a moot point.
       | 
       | One of the features of modern cars is conversational UIs (CUIs)
       | that enable a truly hands-off approach from controls altogether,
       | both touchscreen and analog.
       | 
       | I hardly use my car's touchscreen except for discoverability, and
       | definitely not while driving. Speaking to the car is easier and
       | more efficient:
       | 
       | - "I'm cold"
       | 
       | - "Turn on the windshield wipers"
       | 
       | - "Navigate to work"
       | 
       | CUIs have evolved to the point where controls are generally a
       | hindrance to consumers and manufacturers both. Why include
       | expensive, breakable analog controls when you can give the driver
       | a better user experience hands off.
        
         | jackmott wrote:
        
         | lkramer wrote:
         | Not everybody wants to talk to their devices? I think they are
         | fine to have, but there always need to be a fallback to a
         | manual hands on input.
        
           | brushfoot wrote:
           | Alternatives are important for accessibility, but I don't
           | agree that they need to be available to all drivers at all
           | times. The idea of going back to panels of analog controls
           | that I have to reach for and memorize the positions of just
           | isn't appealing. They break, the paint fades, they chip. CUIs
           | are easier and safer in general.
        
           | willhackett wrote:
           | I agree with this. Voice control fitted to cars is pretty
           | terrible still. It interrupts playback, takes a long time to
           | resolve an input and takes even longer to repeat it back to
           | you before doing it. Siri makes this a little bit better, but
           | she's not been given access to the AC APIs of my car.
           | 
           | Buttons are the way. Or those cool switches from fighter
           | jets... I'd like to see those in a car.
        
             | brushfoot wrote:
             | > Voice control fitted to cars is pretty terrible still. It
             | interrupts playback, takes a long time to resolve an input
             | and takes even longer to repeat it back to you before doing
             | it.
             | 
             | I can't speak to all cars, but this isn't the case for
             | Tesla. It's a very good user experience. It may be
             | inconsistent across manufacturers right now, but as that
             | evens out I don't see a barrier to more adoption.
        
         | piceas wrote:
         | Mine triggers when I say my kid's name with different vowels
         | and number of syllables. I had to turn it off.
         | 
         | If I have to press a button to make it work I might as well
         | press the button that does what I want.
         | 
         | It seems like a good idea for adjusting the climate control but
         | I apparently didn't pay enough and it replies something along
         | the lines of "I'm sorry Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that."
         | 
         | So far it hasn't offered a monthly subscription to enable that
         | feature.
        
         | hengheng wrote:
         | How do you know what you can say? Do you keep a separate
         | vocabulary, like you would when you talk to a pet?
        
           | brushfoot wrote:
           | Start with telling it what you want in natural language.
           | Conversational AI is good at understanding variations like "I
           | want, " "I need," "please," etc. The touchscreen can help you
           | discover what features the car supports, and those should
           | have CUI commands that are easy to intuit, which you can then
           | use while driving.
        
         | skywhopper wrote:
         | Sorry, but this sounds like a nightmare to me even if it worked
         | well, but the actual quality and robustness of CUIs is nowhere
         | near what you imply. In any case, there's about 0% chance any
         | car computer is going to do the right thing if I say "I'm
         | cold". And in no world is saying "turn on the windshield
         | wipers" a better user experience than turning a knob within
         | easy reach, especially if you are listening to anything or if
         | you have other people in the car.
        
           | brushfoot wrote:
           | > the actual quality and robustness of CUIs is nowhere near
           | what you imply
           | 
           | I don't agree - I've been very happy with my car's CUI. I
           | can't see going back to analog controls or touchscreen. There
           | just aren't that many commands that I need to execute while
           | driving, and the CUI understands them all.
        
         | indymike wrote:
         | Until it doesn't work, then voice is the worst.
        
         | nottorp wrote:
         | Let's see:
         | 
         | - you never drive with your windows open?
         | 
         | - you never drive with passengers that you talk to?
         | 
         | - you never listen to music in the car?
        
         | worewood wrote:
         | > Turn on the windshield wipers
         | 
         | "Can't open the trunk with the car in movement."
         | 
         | Clicking a button is orders of magnitude faster than casting a
         | spell. Voice controls fail more often than analog controls
         | break. You do not want a delay to turn on your wipers when you
         | are at 60mph and hit a sudden localized rainstorm.
        
           | brushfoot wrote:
           | > Clicking a button is orders of magnitude faster than
           | casting a spell.
           | 
           | It depends on how many buttons there are and how familiar the
           | driver is with them. I like not having to remember/look for
           | the positions of analog buttons on the dash.
           | 
           | > Voice controls fail more often than analog controls break.
           | 
           | I haven't had a voice control failure, but any system can be
           | designed with varying degrees of reliability. CUIs have a lot
           | to offer in the way of safety and convenience.
        
             | ryanbrunner wrote:
             | > It depends on how many buttons there are and how familiar
             | the driver is with them. I like not having to remember/look
             | for the positions of analog buttons on the dash.
             | 
             | If it's your car, this problem will solve itself for you in
             | short order. There's not that many functions that a
             | dashboard needs to do that you won't familiarize yourself
             | with it in a month or two of driving.
             | 
             | Look to a computer for an example, some shortcuts that you
             | probably use on your keyboard are downright arcane, but
             | because you use it so frequently it's probably natural.
        
         | benj111 wrote:
         | "turn of windshield wipers" What speed? I know intermittent. I
         | don't know what the fast speed is called, I call it crazy
         | wipers, I suspect the manufacturer's don't call it that. And
         | that's just a 3 speed wiper, some have more speeds.
         | 
         | "I'm cold" well if you say 'goodnight' to Alexa, she says
         | goodnight and carries on with the music which isn't what I
         | want. I can imagine "I'm cold" being the same, and even if the
         | car does get the hint what do they set the temp to?
         | 
         | "Navigate to work" I know where my work is, I mostly want to
         | navigate to places I don't know, and are therefore not in the
         | memory. So it's "car navigate to some street, city X" "Would
         | you like 1 some street, 2 some street, 2a some street...."
         | 
         | Or "Do you mean some street or sum street or summ street?"
         | 
         | And that's assuming they know the pronunciation, the locals of
         | Slaithwaite can't agree on the pronunciation. And theres many
         | places pronounced weirdly.
        
         | yourusername wrote:
         | My car has full touchscreens and can't understand even the most
         | basic voice commands. Ask it to navigate to the town of
         | Drachten (NL) and it's likely to route you to some village in
         | Serbia or just say "i don't understand". It's utterly useless.
        
       | ho_schi wrote:
       | https://www.motorauthority.com/news/1121372_why-mazda-is-pur...
       | 
       | Mazda learned it already and prefers HUDs. Tactile interfaces
       | (buttons, wheels, keyboards...) perform generally better when
       | well arranged. Mercedes did a good job about that thirty years
       | ago. Logical layout, one button one task, LEDs within a button
       | representing the status and the buttons arranged in the layout of
       | the seat.
       | 
       | I wonder how a complete industry just assumed that touchscreens
       | are somewhat better just because their widespread in smartphones.
       | Smartphone are small devices, require visual attention, every app
       | is different and distracts the users, touchscreens are cheap and
       | - therefore working on them is slow. Apple and Lenovo tried both
       | the add a "TouchBar" but the tacticle keyboard has proven to be
       | better. Apple tried also a touch area in Apple Remote, the
       | current one is back to tactile buttons ;)
        
         | gnrlst wrote:
         | As a Mazda owner, I can confirm the general layout and
         | philosophy was a key reason for me to choose it over others -
         | couldn't be happier. It's not a perfect car, but damn it's got
         | super intuitive controls.
        
           | snarfy wrote:
           | Now if they could only figure out their electric vehicles.
           | I've been looking to buy an electric. I love my Mazda but 100
           | mile range is a non-starter.
        
             | sircastor wrote:
             | What are your daily range needs? I bought a used 2012
             | Nissan Leaf in 2015. The range on a very good day would
             | probably have topped out at around 60 or 70 miles. However,
             | for virtually every need I have, it's worked really really
             | well, and I've been extremely happy with it.
             | 
             | We own a second, gas car for long trips, but if you don't
             | have a need for a second vehicle, you can supplement this
             | with ride sharing, or vehicle rental. Would I like more
             | range? Sure, it wouldn't hurt. But do I need it? Really
             | very rarely, and there are certainly options to charge mid-
             | day if I do.
        
               | cmos wrote:
               | Also with the leaf _how_ you drive makes a big
               | difference. No AC or heat and accelerating slowly when
               | safe can extend it a bit.
        
               | snarfy wrote:
               | Going into the office is a 50 mile drive. The mazda might
               | just work but there is no wiggle room which makes me
               | uncomfortable. What if I need to run an errand on the way
               | home? I'll pick a different electric or stick with gas
               | until they can get their range issues fixed.
        
             | aidenn0 wrote:
             | The MX-30 EV is almost certainly just a compliance vehicle.
             | 
             | I have a not-too-old Mazda 3, and will switch to an EV the
             | day after Mazda comes out with a 200mile range EV.
        
             | wffurr wrote:
             | What are the odds they put a huge touchscreen in their EV?
        
               | duped wrote:
               | The MX-30 EV does not have one, so it seems unlikely
        
               | recursive wrote:
               | The MX-30 is a classic compliance car, so I wouldn't draw
               | any long term conclusions.
        
               | notsapiensatall wrote:
               | I wouldn't put money on it either way.
               | 
               | On one hand, their focus on tactile controls is a key
               | differentiator for their brand.
               | 
               | On the other hand, it is very difficult for automotive
               | companies to diverge from their peers, as we saw with
               | their universal lemming-like cancellation of chip orders
               | in 2020.
        
             | turtlebits wrote:
             | Short range EVs are great as commuter/secondary vehicles.
             | They just need to be substantially cheaper. I still can't
             | find anything cheaper than my 2018 Bolt, which was under
             | 25k after tax credits. (and still cheaper than the Mazda EV
             | before credits)
        
         | bonestamp2 wrote:
         | In 2012, Cadillac went to a touchscreen in their vehicles. They
         | too have come back to regular buttons too. What looks nice
         | isn't always what is the most safe while operating a vehicle.
        
         | fckgw wrote:
         | >I wonder how a complete industry just assumed that
         | touchscreens are somewhat better just because their widespread
         | in smartphones.
         | 
         | When the requirement for backup cameras mandated a screen in
         | the car the automakers responded by utilizing that screen for
         | other functionality.
         | 
         | There was a set time for when screens were going to end up in
         | cars which is why they all seemed to do it at the same time.
        
         | rootcage wrote:
         | Mazda makes cars that are aimed at maximizing
         | performance/comfort/usability/etc for the driver and nobody
         | else in the car.
         | 
         | With this in mind it makes sense to not have a touch screen,
         | but what happens when the front seat passenger is controlling
         | the music? It's not a great setup if you tend to have multiple
         | people in your car often.
         | 
         | If most of the time you're a solo driver (perhaps like Uber?)
         | then Mazda's focus on building everything with driver in mind
         | makes sense.
        
         | altairprime wrote:
         | > I wonder how a complete industry just assumed that
         | touchscreens are somewhat better
         | 
         | They didn't assume that they're better for drivers, only for
         | themselves. Touchscreens are considerably better for
         | manufacturers, and their severe usability issues in a moving
         | vehicle were until recently "unproven" and therefore could be
         | disregarded with plausible deniability.
         | 
         | It would be very revealing for automotive reporters to ask car
         | manufacturers what their views of the safety of a touchscreen
         | are compared to physical buttons.
        
         | para_parolu wrote:
         | Mazda controls layout is one of the main reasons I chose their
         | cars.
        
         | thereddaikon wrote:
         | Ask how the US Navy thought touchscreens were a good idea for
         | steering warships? Sometimes people don't think decisions
         | through and just got with the bling and institutional momentum
         | makes it hard to change.
         | 
         | Mercedes old layout way great and a good example of a well
         | thought out analog interface.
        
           | dotopotoro wrote:
           | For ship, there is probable benefit (tradeoff) of making
           | backup bridge easy - theoretically just a bunch of tablets.
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | "Fast" for a warship is 50 mph, they're in theory piloted by
           | a few well-trained sailors, and they're doing that mostly on
           | the open ocean with very few obstacles. In retrospect touch
           | screens were still a bad idea, but they're less glaringly so
           | in that context than in the millions of consumer vehicles
           | being driven by largely untrained citizens at 80 mph in thick
           | traffic.
        
         | gregw134 wrote:
         | I've got a 2017 Miata with absolutely no screens at all, which
         | I love. There's a law now requiring all cars to have backup
         | monitors, so I plan on keeping this car for another 30 years.
        
           | orev wrote:
           | A backup camera/monitor is a game changer, so not really the
           | best place to draw the line. I think you're probably more
           | concerned with them also using the monitor to do other
           | things.
        
             | toxik wrote:
             | Why? I used them and I am wholly unimpressed.
        
               | dangus wrote:
               | Parallel parking
        
               | pavon wrote:
               | They have around double the angular field of view in both
               | vertical and horizontal directions, and their placement
               | at the rear of the car has a clearer line of sight than
               | you do looking back from the front of the car. A rear
               | view mirror (or even turning your head) has huge blind
               | spots in comparison, including below the rear window
               | where children and animals could be walking, and both
               | sides which can be blocked by adjacent cars when parked,
               | or landscaping when backing out of a driveway.
               | 
               | At first, I didn't like the lack of spacial positioning
               | you have when you turn around and look with your own two
               | eyes, but in reality I only need that when navigating an
               | odd route in reverse, whereas I always benefit from the
               | increased view that a camera provides.
        
               | 4ad wrote:
               | A rear camera could have its display in the rear view
               | mirror, it doesn't need a display in the dashboard where
               | it will be repurposed for everything else.
        
               | pavon wrote:
               | It could, although with the increased field of view, you
               | would either need a significantly larger mirror, or
               | smaller image neither of which are ideal. It would also
               | need to be brighter to be visible with daylight in the
               | background (although that would be good on a dash display
               | as well to minimize eye adjustments).
               | 
               | My car actually has both. I think the rear view mirror
               | display is primarily intended to be used at night to
               | avoid glare, and is enabled using the same toggle as a
               | traditional prismatic anti-glare mirror. To keep the
               | image at approximately the same scale as the real
               | reflection, the image is significantly cropped compared
               | to what is seen on the dash display. It is fine for
               | situational awareness, but I never use it for backing up.
        
         | duped wrote:
         | If only Mazda sold hybrids (barring the new EV and plugin
         | hybrid which you can't buy). They really screwed up being late
         | to the game.
        
         | grelek wrote:
         | Can confirm. Mazda got it right and it's so easy to use. I only
         | have to move my arm a little to reach the main control button
         | and after a few days/weeks of driving the car you mostly
         | memorize the common stuff you do or you can really quickly peek
         | at the screen and focus on the driving.
         | 
         | Hardware buttons are the way to go, always. The most basic and
         | common tasks apart from driving should be doable without taking
         | eyes of the road (volume, AC, rolling windows, ...).
        
         | SN76477 wrote:
         | >I wonder how a complete industry just assumed that
         | touchscreens are somewhat better
         | 
         | We as people have learned to trust technology... I miss the
         | times when we were more skeptical about it.
        
           | joebob42 wrote:
           | Frankly in my experience the literal opposite is true. I and
           | the people around me trust technology less and less with
           | time.
        
       | coleca wrote:
       | This article is spot on. I am not even a fan of how the
       | manufacturers switched from sliders and knobs on the HVAC
       | controls to up/down buttons with a digital temperature reading.
       | Does it really matter if you set the heat to 78 or 79? Most
       | people I venture would be happy with all the way low, all the way
       | high, and the midpoint. It's so much quicker and less distracting
       | to be able to turn a knob for temperature to your desired level
       | without even taking your eyes off the road. Up/down arrows with a
       | readout require you to look at the current reading, then press
       | the correct button a number of times, sometimes 20+ times to get
       | your desired setting.
        
         | devilbunny wrote:
         | Even worse, those digital temp settings _try to make your cabin
         | that temperature_. No, no, no. Let me pick the temperature of
         | the air that blows out of the vents, and just keep on blowing
         | at that temp. If I 'm in the sun in my car, I'm going to need
         | cool air (but not necessarily the coldest setting) blowing on
         | me to avoid discomfort. But no; it's winter, and now my choices
         | are either coldest setting or at least somewhat warm air. I'm
         | in winter clothes; the sun is more than enough heat.
        
       | zephrx1111 wrote:
       | Do we really need a "test" to find this?
        
       | rob_c wrote:
       | this isn't just cars, there's a reason warships don't use giant
       | touch-screens during warfare
        
       | gertrunde wrote:
       | Another fun facet of in car touchscreens that I've seen - icons
       | and 'home screens'...
       | 
       | Lets have a home screen consisting of a 2x5 grid of icons, and
       | because we have 14 icons to fit in, lets make that scrollable by
       | swiping, but not give any visual indicator of that at all.
       | 
       | And just for fun, lets have half the icons overlap in
       | functionality, so Radio, CD and USB Media are all different icons
       | to get to mostly the same functionality, and we have two
       | different settings icons, so if we did a better job of grouping
       | functionality we could manage with <10 icons...
        
       | gitpusher wrote:
       | Um. Duh?
        
       | motoboi wrote:
       | yeah, you just need now a physical panel that morphs into several
       | panels based on context, so users can interact with a media
       | player, maps, settings.
       | 
       | Oh, and OTA updates to the buttons too, please.
        
       | alediaferia wrote:
       | no way!
        
       | EricE wrote:
       | File under "water is wet". I loath touchscreen only controls.
        
       | darthcloud wrote:
       | The thing I hate most in new car is clicking forever on the
       | temperature button to get to the min or max degree setting. At
       | time it's really distracting from the road. All I want is either
       | maximum cold, maximum heat or off.
       | 
       | I miss the hold rotation knob so much.
        
       | psychomugs wrote:
       | Car design peaked in the 90's with the Toyota Camry and has been
       | an overengineered shitshow ever since.
        
         | beeboop wrote:
         | I really like my 2015 Yaris. Modern air bags and traction
         | control/ABS, but windows/locks/AC controls/seat
         | adjustments/everything big is all mechanical. Changing where
         | the air blows with the dial is mechanically opening and closing
         | valves using wires attached to the dial. There are of of course
         | toggle buttons for defroster/air recirc but I love not having
         | to worry too much about computer crap breaking. I had to
         | replace my alternator and managed to do it in an AutoZone
         | parking lot in a couple hours (and only got attacked once by
         | someone with substance abuse problems - this was in Seattle).
         | Great car.
        
           | psychomugs wrote:
           | That does sound nice; most cars I've driven this side of the
           | century annoy me with pointless "eco" gauges and infotainment
           | screens that just serve to distract.
           | 
           | "Perfection is achieved, not when there is nothing more to
           | add, but when there is nothing left to take away." Hence why
           | the Miata Is Always The Answer.
        
       | spicymellon wrote:
       | never liked the buttons on the smart devices. It is annoying to
       | have to look at a button to push it. With old dump phone, can
       | call people with almost looking. Physical button always out
       | perform touch screen.
        
       | vardump wrote:
       | I'm shocked no one mentions voice control. Isn't that superior to
       | _both_ touchscreens and physical knobs?
        
         | jackmott wrote:
        
         | zppln wrote:
         | No. Pressing a button will give you the functionality you want
         | 100% of the time. A voice command won't.
        
         | JustMarco wrote:
         | Agreed, I use scroll wheels on my steer for volume and
         | next/previous song. Voice control for temperature & navigation
         | and if an text comes in do a quick reply.
         | 
         | Honestly I barely feel the need to use the touch screen in my
         | car while driving, and if so I always make sure autopilot/high
         | way assistant is turned on as extra safety.
        
         | arethuza wrote:
         | Maybe its because I'm a Scot and apparently have an accent, but
         | I'd say that voice control is _by far_ the worst means of
         | controlling anything.
        
           | umanwizard wrote:
           | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=NMS2VnDveP8
        
             | arethuza wrote:
             | If I encountered a voice controlled lift (do such horrors
             | actually exist) I'd get out and take the stairs.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | makosdv wrote:
         | I'm not sure they would work well if you're listening to loud
         | music or something. Personally, I don't think I'd ever buy a
         | car that uses voice control as its primary interface; I greatly
         | prefer physical buttons.
        
           | 2rsf wrote:
           | It actually does work on my Polestar even when music is
           | played, it pause the music while listening. Polestar uses
           | Google voice recognition which is great, but still I hate
           | using it except for rare cases at it is slow and prone to
           | misunderstandings. It is ok-ish for listening to incoming
           | messages though.
        
         | skywhopper wrote:
         | Good lord, no. Voice control is the worst possible UI, because
         | it's just as easy to flub or mumble or be misunderstood as it
         | is to aim wrong on a touchscreen. It's far more vague than
         | actual buttons, knobs, and touch screen controls. How to even
         | describe what you want is a challenge, or even knowing what's
         | possible. Plus if you are listening to anything or have other
         | people in the car, it's incredibly disruptive, not to mention
         | the risk the car will misinterpret something actually being
         | said.
        
       | cooperadymas wrote:
       | Yes, but you can't show ads on physical buttons.
       | 
       | It's only a matter of time, folks.
        
       | scaredginger wrote:
       | In other news, water is wet.
       | 
       | I'm sure manufacturers have known since before the proliferation
       | of touch screens in cars that it's a worse product, but they
       | chose it for convenience. Maybe there's an argument that the
       | convenience allows them to make things cheaper or spend the
       | development budget elsewhere, but I'm not convinced it's a good
       | trade-off. The lack of a tactile button is a huge downfall when
       | one needs to keep their eyes on the road.
        
       | anothernewdude wrote:
       | My eyes will be on the road. How am I meant to use a touchscreen?
        
       | donedealomg wrote:
        
       | speedgoose wrote:
       | What a badly designed test though.
       | 
       | Why not testing the navigation system or the radio? I suspect
       | they would not get the same results. Like who cares about
       | changing the luminosity of the instrument system while driving?
        
       | not_a_sw_dork wrote:
        
       | brundolf wrote:
       | Can we get some regulation here?
       | 
       | "New cars must have dedicated physical controls for critical
       | functions A, B, and C, and always-present displays (physical or
       | otherwise) for critical info X and Y"
       | 
       | Can leave room for nonessential functionality to live on a touch
       | screen
       | 
       | I think it's a safety issue and I think manufacturers will never
       | be motivated to do it otherwise
        
       | ajross wrote:
       | So folks are aware: this isn't research, this is a single test
       | designed by Vi Bilagare, which is a Swedish auto industry
       | magazine. And like the US auto industry rags (Car & Driver, Motor
       | Trend) it's dependent for its revenue on advertising business
       | from the industry being reviewed. And Tesla doesn't advertise.
        
         | delackner wrote:
         | Indeed this "test" is laughable. "the drivers had time to get
         | to know the cars and their infotainment systems" really though?
         | Like an hour? Is it their personal car? "...By photographing
         | the same driver in all cars..." How many drivers were involved
         | and how long did they use their car?
         | 
         | A photo of the winning 2005 Volvo V70 shows it is a pure
         | traditional all controls, zero screen interface. So only
         | intentions that are possible in that era are testable. It is
         | not feasible to have a button for every possible command today.
         | 
         | I've been driving Audis for several years, with their rotary
         | dial interface, and it takes a maddening amount of time to do
         | anything, so much that I often just give up and don't do
         | whatever task I was trying to accomplish.
         | 
         | On a touchscreen, I can be driving along, then 1. take perhaps
         | 0.1s to glance at the screen 2. while watching the road, move
         | my hand to hover a finger where I think is the right place. 3.
         | take another 0.1s glance where my finger is. If I was right,
         | just tap and immediately look back at the road. 4. If I was
         | wrong, while watching the road, adjust and repeat.
         | 
         | At no time am I ever looking away from the road for more than a
         | fraction of a second, and since I don't have to think about
         | finding where some "currently highlighted screen element
         | cursor" is, my mind is relaxed to focus on driving, and each
         | glance at the screen is just to look at EXACTLY what I know is
         | the location of the feature I want to touch.
        
       | pwinnski wrote:
       | Physical buttons outperform touchscreens in every situation, but
       | they're not always compact and portable. Smartphones and tablets
       | work better with touchscreens because portability matters more,
       | and because no two apps have the same input expectations.
       | 
       | A physical knob, slider, or lever is always going to be a more
       | effective control, but if it's only usable a small percentage of
       | the time, it's pretty wasteful to have it always sitting there
       | taking up space.
       | 
       | There are contexts in which the space and uniformity matters
       | more, like smartphones and tablets, and contexts in which the
       | effectiveness of the control matters more, like in a car.
       | 
       | Cars invented by computer people have touchscreens because
       | they're cheap and easy, and because some computer people don't
       | understand effective interface design. Of course, now cars
       | invented by car people also have touchscreens because they're
       | cheap and easy and because Tesla's getting away with it, so why
       | can't they?
       | 
       | Having a round knob (or slider, but a round knob is standard in
       | cars) always in the same place for volume control is better than
       | having a touchscreen widget that might or might not be visible at
       | all times, because it can be found by touch and doesn't require
       | anyone to take their eyes off the road while driving, and because
       | it can be spun or pushed quickly when needed.
       | 
       | This is really, really basic stuff.
        
       | Linda703 wrote:
        
       | theknocker wrote:
        
       | gfodor wrote:
       | There are two kinds of cars with touchscreens, ones that will
       | always be driven by a driver, and ones that probably eventually
       | won't be. Only the latter ones really can justify their
       | touchscreens. (And even then it's a bit of a tough sell.)
        
       | systems_glitch wrote:
       | Big reason I avoid modern test equipment, too.
        
       | dz0ny wrote:
       | Fine but get them fuck out away from steering wheel, I hate cars
       | that put 30+ buttons for shit you never use there.
        
       | blobbers wrote:
       | Touch screens are a cheap way to create modular displays: they
       | can be reused for any "app". They're upgradeable and skinnable.
       | 
       | In a car, maybe they have a place for people who want
       | customization; my personal take is the opposite though.
       | 
       | I just want something tactile where I know that I've depressed,
       | turned or toggled the right knob without any visualization.
       | 
       | My cars have had simple analog buttons that I enjoy using and can
       | switch without distraction through muscle memory.
        
       | atty wrote:
       | Many of the top rated comments in here are kind of missing the
       | point. "No touch screens" isn't the optimal configuration.
       | Instead, you want buttons on the dash or wheel for commonly used
       | actions, and you want less common actions on a nice large touch
       | screen that also functions as a good GPS screen. The touch
       | screen, since it can have scrollable menus, gives significantly
       | more customization opportunity than pure physical controls allow.
       | 
       | I'd also point out many of the things they asked the driver to do
       | are things you wouldn't normally be doing once you're already
       | driving, you'd do then before you started. A much more
       | representative sample of things you'd do while driving would be
       | something like "turn down volume, turn on windshield wipers".
        
         | karaterobot wrote:
         | > The touch screen, since it can have scrollable menus, gives
         | significantly more customization opportunity than pure physical
         | controls allow.
         | 
         | I do want a screen for GPS navigation, and for the backup
         | camera, but I don't need it to be touchable at all. I'd rather
         | have fewer features that need customization than add a whole
         | system that allows me to customize those features.
        
           | LtWorf wrote:
           | The screen should also be matte. The glossy screens which
           | point the sun at my face when the sun is behind aren't so
           | good.
        
         | jehlakj wrote:
         | Does "turn down volume" work when you're playing loud music or
         | have the windows down driving on a windy/noisy road?
        
         | cush wrote:
         | If the only way to access the extra "less common" features is
         | via touch, then it's a fail. Mazda has lots of menu options,
         | and you can access it all via their click wheel. It's a great
         | UI, and if you like touching, you can touch the screen too.
        
         | MaulingMonkey wrote:
         | > "No touch screens" isn't the optimal configuration
         | 
         | [citation needed]
         | 
         | > Instead, you want buttons on the dash or wheel for commonly
         | used actions,
         | 
         | Yes.
         | 
         | > and you want less common actions on a nice large touch screen
         | that also functions as a good GPS screen.
         | 
         | No, I don't want a whole second set of controls tossed willy
         | nilly into an entirely different physical interface as a
         | second-class afterthought because the designers were too lazy
         | to figure out how to do it properly with physical controls.
         | Consoles like the XB1 and PS4 have been doing fine building
         | gamepad-driven user interfaces with a relatively limited number
         | of physical inputs, no touchscreens required. Yes, including
         | such things as scrollable menus. And given the disappointing
         | nature of bespoke car GPSes (my current one can't even handle
         | my home address!) I'd honestly prefer a proper phone dock
         | replacing that touch screen, and allowing my car's manufacturer
         | to focus on their core competencies, and allowing me a modular
         | choice for handling what the car lacks.
         | 
         | > [...] gives significantly more customization opportunity than
         | pure physical controls allow.
         | 
         | A power which is used for evil far more than it's used for
         | good. "Customizable" and "bespoke and standardsless" are
         | synonymous here. The limitations and constraints of physical
         | controls are a wonderful forcing function that made for more
         | consistent, tactile interfaces, that will inevitably be skipped
         | over for some gauche touchscreen based vomit whenever there's
         | an opportunity to do so.
        
           | systemvoltage wrote:
           | > > "No touch screens" isn't the optimal configuration
           | 
           | > [citation needed]
           | 
           | Yeah, citation isn't going to convince me. Touchscreens are
           | still shit. Data can be tortured into submission depending on
           | how and what metrics we look at. To be fully thorough is
           | hard.
        
           | vsdlrd wrote:
           | > I'd honestly prefer a proper phone dock replacing that
           | touch screen
           | 
           | So you are not against touch screens, but against poorly
           | designed touch interfaces
        
             | MaulingMonkey wrote:
             | I'm seriously considering "downgrading" to a flip phone
             | with real buttons and no touch screen, despite the absolute
             | ubiquity of touch-driven mobile software - so no, that's a
             | premature narrowing of my words. I disable touchscreens on
             | laptops because 90% of my interaction with them has always
             | been accidental, even ignoring the cases where an
             | overheating panel "touches" itself. Even a touchpad demands
             | a physical toggle, or palm-triggered touches while typing
             | will make using the device an exercise in masochistic self-
             | flagellation. My poor mom is _constantly_ accidentally
             | triggering her 's cellphone's touch screen by the slightest
             | brushes of a trailing finger, or simply by holding the
             | edges of the phone.
             | 
             | Put another way: I dispute the existence of touch
             | interfaces - at least for cars - that _aren 't_ poorly
             | designed. I will admit the possibility of the existence of
             | touch interfaces for other things that aren't poor, but I'm
             | becoming ever more skeptical of that over time as well.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | alexb_ wrote:
         | >The touch screen, since it can have scrollable menus, gives
         | significantly more customization opportunity than pure physical
         | controls allow.
         | 
         | You can do this while also having actual physical interfaces.
         | You just have to put actual effort into making a design.
         | Touchscreens are not the end-all-be-all of good design.
        
         | jollyllama wrote:
         | Speak for yourself; I'd rather be able to leave the GPS at home
         | when I want.
        
         | tinsmith wrote:
         | What you described should be the industry ideal. I point to my
         | 2017 Kia Niro as a good example of this. For the most part, it
         | offers physical buttons for all common and "while driving"
         | actions, leaving the touch screen to be an effective passive
         | display for navigation. In fact, this is largely why I
         | purchased the vehicle after test driving a few others that had
         | much bigger touch screens, but less physical buttons. The Niro
         | felt the most balanced.
         | 
         | Oddly (perhaps not?), I use this same thought process when
         | shopping for smartphones. One or two physical buttons is not
         | enough, especially with screens being prone to the same
         | failures they were 10 years ago.
        
           | sbradford26 wrote:
           | So my wife owns a 2017 Kia Niro and I have a 2017 Hyundai
           | Ioniq. The cars have the same drive train and the
           | infotainment systems and controls are similar but there are
           | small differences between the two of them. For one both cars
           | have dials for controlling the temperature but my Ioniq has a
           | dedicated display for the temperature while the Niro only has
           | a display overlay that appears when you adjust it.
           | 
           | Just always thought it was odd to have a physical control for
           | something but then relegate the display for that control to a
           | pop up on the touch screen.
        
       | jmyeet wrote:
       | The problem with touch screens is that they're lazy design.
       | 
       | If you have to design an interface with physical buttons you need
       | to fully design that interface because you can't easily or
       | cheaply update it after you ship it. This is expensive. This is
       | in addition to physical buttons themselves being expensive.
       | 
       | With a touch screen a UI change is just a software update. The
       | net effect of this is you can be lazy about UI/UX development
       | because hey you can always fix it later.
       | 
       | For cars in particular, physical buttons allow some use without
       | looking at the display. Touch screens do not.
       | 
       | Phones went touch screen because of their limited size, so much
       | so that on iPhones we even lost the home button (which I still
       | miss). Actually the home button is a perfect example because the
       | swipe up gesture is strictly worse. Example: which direction is
       | "up"? It depends on orientation. Also some apps are only in, say,
       | landscape orientation so "up" is actually "right" from the user's
       | perspective.
       | 
       | Driving with a giant iPad is generally suboptimal.
        
       | trippsydrippsy wrote:
        
       | robomartin wrote:
       | I have done a lot of work in this area. In commercial, industrial
       | and aerospace applications (not automotive). If I had to
       | summarize it to a single word I would say touch screens are
       | dangerous.
       | 
       | Context is important, of course. Many have mentioned airliners
       | with buttons surrounding a screen. That is very different from
       | the automotive use case. For one thing, the cognitive load
       | required to interact with a full touch screen or one with buttons
       | and knobs around the periphery is much comparable. The difference
       | is that pilots are able to take shift their sight and attention
       | to the display for as long as necessary to operate it. Anything
       | important during takeoff and landing is on a physical interface
       | they can just reach for. Also, outside of single-seat fighter
       | jets (which is an entirely different category) you have a copilot
       | to assist. Anything works if there's another person who can focus
       | on the UI while you do something else. And, of course, let's not
       | forget that pilots have far more training on the aircraft they
       | are flying than the average driver has on their vehicle. It isn't
       | about experience, it's about having to pass tests to obtain
       | qualification to operate the equipment.
       | 
       | The problem with touchscreens is cars is that it takes a non-
       | trivial level of concentration, focus and physical interaction to
       | operate them. Beyond that, they are fragile. Very fragile. I
       | don't mean in the mechanical sense (not talking about breaking
       | them). Randomly run your hand on the surface of your iPad and see
       | what happens. That's a fragile UI. It's OK for a tablet, where
       | you are focusing on that task. Not OK for a vehicle where you
       | could end-up in some undetermined state if you touch the wrong
       | area on the screen. I've been involved in some pretty high level
       | evaluations of touch screen technology for aerospace. The outcome
       | is always the same: For things that matter, add dedicated
       | physical buttons.
       | 
       | A long time ago we worked on a project to add full touch-screen
       | control for an industrial CNC machine. The end result was to
       | abandon the idea completely when a mistake caused the Z axis to
       | crash into the table at high speed, causing severe damage. As I
       | said: Dangerous.
       | 
       | I would argue that the issue on the road has nothing to do with
       | being able to operate the touch screen and everything to do with
       | potentially causing a horrible accident due to the shift in
       | focus. I am sure accidents have already happened because of touch
       | screens. They are probably not recorded in statistics for us to
       | be able to understand just how prevalent this might be. I know I
       | still see tons of people messing with their smart phones while
       | driving on the highway, which isn't a formula for safety.
        
       | heywire wrote:
       | My wife's car is a Hyundai Tucson, which is a touchscreen. Mine
       | is a Mazda CX-5, which is a touchscreen, but one which is
       | disabled when the car is in motion. Instead, the primary mode of
       | input is a set of buttons and a wheel. I much prefer the buttons
       | and wheel. I feel like I can safely navigate both the native and
       | CarPlay UI with the wheel while my eyes remain on the road. In my
       | wife's car, I'm extending my arm and trying to counter movement
       | from bumps in the road, while trying to tap small touch targets.
       | That said, my wife isn't a fan of the buttons and wheel in my
       | car, so it might be more of a case of what we're used to. But
       | even then, if it is easy to get used to a mode of input that
       | keeps your eyes on the road, I feel like that is a good thing.
        
         | mattgreenrocks wrote:
         | The button/wheel combo in my CX-5 is fantastic. You can develop
         | actual muscle memory for the most important tasks: switching
         | to/from currently playing song, and switching to navigation
         | guidance.
         | 
         | This mostly comes down to the fact that Mazda has buttons for
         | those right alongside the wheel.
        
       | Jamie9912 wrote:
       | Wow who would've thought?
        
         | zinekeller wrote:
         | It seems that most marketers and automotive interior designers
         | live in another universe. I really, _really_ want to ask them
         | if they really thought that this is appropriate and why.
        
           | fpoling wrote:
           | As was stated in another comments, it reduces the production
           | cost. Screen is needed for navigation, so why not use it for
           | other stuff?
        
             | vanattab wrote:
             | And at least early on in the adoption of touch screens and
             | probably somewhat still today the average consumer assumed
             | touch screen was better because it was new.
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | Probably there is/was the "ooh shiny" factor of making
           | everything be screens, and "ooh shiny!" sells/sold cars
           | better than "ooh, functional!" which is also "ooh, looks
           | outdated" in the mind of buyers of the last decade or so.
           | 
           | But after a while living with the stupid UX, the buyers would
           | probably rather have the functional than the shiny.
        
         | Joker_vD wrote:
         | "Now the screen is the button? Or is the screen _not_ the
         | button? I don 't know! Maybe we'll all find out by the time
         | when we're compacted like tuna fish in a can!"
        
       | LanceH wrote:
       | I can't believe some of the choices they make with touchscreen.
       | Some screens in my car have tiles -- large squares where 8 of
       | them fit on the screen -- which are easy to press. Then there is
       | the phone number listing for dialing, which is are line items
       | which only fit 4 or 5 per page, they are wide, but short. So if
       | you're driving and the road isn't completely smooth, it's very
       | difficult to press the correct line, and requires a lot more
       | attention on the screen.
        
       | jonplackett wrote:
       | The trend to touch screen and touch control in general is so
       | pointless and regressive.
       | 
       | It's not just cars. You now get high end cookers with touch
       | buttons that can't be quickly adjusted, require long presses to
       | turn on and off and don't work when wet.
       | 
       | Same with high end digital cameras. My old SLR from the 90s had
       | instant access to shutter speed, focus, f-stop, +/- with clicky
       | dials that you could use with your eyes closed. Modern ones have
       | half that buried in a menu somewhere.
       | 
       | The Touch Bar on mac - now you have to look at the keyboard to
       | use shortcuts. Useless.
       | 
       | This was a god damn solved problem! Buttons let you use them
       | without looking, touch screens don't.
        
       | willhackett wrote:
       | This touchscreenification needs to stop.
       | 
       | Familiarity is my personal favourite part of driving. Knowing the
       | road, how much input you need to apply to a turn, knowing where
       | the buttons for things are, just being able to feel for a control
       | and know its purpose. All while my eyes are on the road.
       | 
       | You lose this with a screen.
        
         | JackFr wrote:
         | This exactly.
         | 
         | Simply put, with physical controls you can operate them without
         | looking. That is impossible with a touch screen.
        
       | abap_rocky wrote:
       | My favorite thing about the touchscreen on the used car I bought
       | 2 years ago is how the lower third of the screen no longer
       | accepts any input. Given that many important buttons and options
       | are only present on this region of the screen, I'm essentially
       | locked out of using them. To this day I've never been able to
       | configure Bluetooth.
        
       | marviel wrote:
       | I would have purchased a Tesla by now if the controls were not
       | touchscreen-only.
       | 
       | Critical (to me) operations like volume control, should be
       | manageable from any context, and with physical controls for
       | precision and no-look-requirements.
        
       | art3m wrote:
       | Buttons in old Range Rover (L322) was designed to use in winter
       | gloves. Imagine how good they are.
        
         | throwaway0a5e wrote:
         | The ford truck products were like this in the 80s and 90s. The
         | "all push button" radio of that era was spec'd out the way it
         | was because of that goal.
        
         | adhesive_wombat wrote:
         | Same for Volvos back in the day.
         | 
         | And the new generation are all using touchscreens which need
         | you you take eyes off the road to find the fan settings (return
         | to home screen, touch near the bottom centre, then find the
         | wedge-shaped fan speed widget and adjust that). Temperature
         | needs to pop up another pane and set that by clicking the
         | temperature number and then manipulating a bar chart thing.
         | None of this except the "return to home" button is tactile in
         | any way.
         | 
         | Before: turn the dial. Done. Temperature is the one next to it.
         | 
         | Adjusting the sound balance is downright dangerous (pull down
         | the Android-esque menu and click though levels in the UI). Old
         | car: press the tactile centre of the volume wheel until it says
         | balance, then use the wheel.
        
         | NDizzle wrote:
         | Same situation with even modern land cruisers, with the
         | exception of the hvac system in the top end models. A common
         | modification is to order the base model modules from Australia
         | and get rid of all the touch screen components.
        
       | llIIllIIllIIl wrote:
       | Touchscreen for media system and navigation in the car is ok. I
       | always find it distracting to go through the menus to change air
       | conditioning.
        
       | api wrote:
       | One of the things I like about my 2022 Nissan Leaf is physical
       | buttons and switches. It has a touch screen but it's only really
       | for config stuff, the radio, and of course showing maps from the
       | phone which is its primary role.
       | 
       | The lane keeping works very well too.
       | 
       | Only thing that sucks about the car is the CHADeMO fast charge
       | port. There's a good number of them around here but not as many
       | as CCS or Tesla and they're probably on their way out. Of course
       | I don't road trip with it that much so it's not a huge deal for
       | me personally.
       | 
       | There are some indie folks working on a CHADeMO/CCS dongle but
       | it's non-trivial. It can't just be a dumb dongle. Basically has
       | to emulate both sides. Will end up being expensive, and would
       | also mean your car has a dongle. But then again in the future
       | everything has a dongle.
        
       | major505 wrote:
       | I cloud had saved some money and told them this from beginning.
       | Driving around is hard enough. You need some tactile feedback
       | when you press something in the car.
        
       | VLM wrote:
       | If it doesn't work they can blame the victim. Same as accidents
       | with self driving cars.
        
       | robg wrote:
       | This finding has been known for decades. There used to be heads
       | up displays with info projected on the windshield. Seems
       | futuristic and compelling. Until you investigate how long people
       | look away from the road to focus on the display. The brains in us
       | meat bags are embodied from birth, baked into our how we think
       | and act with precision. Driving is a risky proposition,
       | milliseconds lost can be deadly.
        
       | dbg31415 wrote:
       | It's two things...
       | 
       | Buttons are easier to find without looking. Nice tactile "you
       | pressed it" feedback instantly.
       | 
       | And the fact that all of the cars have such horrible touchscreen
       | UI design. We're used to Apple and Android, and what the cars
       | have is so crappy. And it's always those junky feeling plastic
       | screens. Like how is it they don't just hire Samsung or any
       | tablet maker to build something nice and then hire good designers
       | to just blatantly rip off Apple?
       | 
       | Honda seems about as good as any I've used. I was in a Ford the
       | other day... it was horrible. Just unusable. I couldn't find how
       | to turn the radio on. It was tucked away under "input" and it
       | took me literally 5 taps to get from power off to music playing.
       | And forget trying to tune the damn thing, I had to pull the car
       | over before I realized those buttons were on the steering wheel.
       | 
       | Cars used to be really standard. You could hop into any car and
       | you knew the radio was in the center console. And the lights were
       | on the left (or right if you're foreign), but the brights turned
       | on the same way in all cars. It's just the wild west right now.
       | The designs aren't just non-standard, they're really bad. The
       | tech the cars are using is really bad.
        
       | zzo38computer wrote:
       | I think physical buttons are better anyways and I do not like
       | touch screen. I also think physical buttons are better than voice
       | controls, too. This would be applies to other computers too
       | though, not only the car.
       | 
       | We have computer with a full keyboard, that all of the commands
       | can be entered, and many key combinations are possible, so a
       | touch screen is not needed. Even many function should not need
       | mouse but sometimes mouse is helpful, though.
       | 
       | Specifically in a car controls (I am sometimes passenger, not the
       | driver), tries to lock some controls while car is moving,
       | preventing the passenger from adjusting the controls. It is
       | better to allow the passenger to adjust the controls in order
       | that the driver will not be distracted from driving the car, I
       | think.
       | 
       | I think that a reasonable design for buttons will including a
       | numeric keypad. You can include other controls such as volume,
       | channel, play/pause/stop/rewind/fast-forward/previous-track/next-
       | track/eject, radio (AM/FM), and possibly a few other function if
       | needed, but many function can be done by combination of other
       | function, e.g. sequence of numbers for a more complicated
       | function option
        
       | yakorevivan wrote:
        
       | riffic wrote:
       | file this under _no shit_.
       | 
       | Even better than buttons are good old fashioned dials and knobs,
       | those little twisty things that click into place and give you
       | mechanical feedback when you are adjusting something in a car.
       | Rocker switches are great too.
        
       | polynomial wrote:
       | I'm not sure this was ever in question, but it's good to see
       | supporting research. The problem would seem to be economic in
       | that the market seems to be going in the latter direction. (As
       | wikitopian points out, there's a lack of manufacturers offering
       | non spy-screen based dashboards.)
        
       | eaplant wrote:
       | Anyone who works in automotive manufacturing/pricing: what does
       | the touchscreen/cameras/"smart" part of the vehicle cost? I'd
       | love to buy a "dumb" chassis/motor/battery/interior from Toyota
       | (for example) and plop in a tactile console with a simpler
       | controller. I wonder if there's a market for something like that
       | at a possibly lower price point.
        
       | ladyattis wrote:
       | This reminds me of how the US Navy had touchscreen controls which
       | ultimately were found to be dangerous, especially for ship
       | throttle controls. All these touchscreens result in gorilla arm
       | and engineers know this. It's not like it's an unknown problem as
       | aircraft control designers have had to deal with the same
       | pressure to make controls look fancy and new.
        
       | sddat wrote:
       | I also do product safety risk assessments , yet in other industry
       | . But from safety perspective , I cannot come up with any
       | reasoning how touch screens are acceptable . For sure they
       | distract eye from the road when you try to find the right button
       | . In a good car , your hands find the right function without the
       | need to look for them . And not to speak of Tesla tachometer on
       | the touchscreen. To my understanding , this has to be banned . It
       | would've been acceptable if the things would drive themselves ,
       | yet as this is not in sight , that kind of distraction from the
       | road seems unacceptable . I would never buy a car designed like
       | this just out of safety reasons
        
         | trixie_ wrote:
         | Idk my Tesla drives itself 95% of the time. It also drives
         | better than an most of the raging morons on the road.
        
       | cosmos14 wrote:
       | Nice to see Dacia Sandero from Romania. I have a simple car with
       | a basic screen(nit even in color) with physical buttons. Easy to
       | operate.
        
       | walnutclosefarm wrote:
       | Touchscreens seem to me to be wrongheaded primarily because they
       | inevitably end up with multiple screens and layouts that require
       | "navigation" to perform a task. Every navigation action is a
       | hand-eye-brain coordination problem to be solved. Moving common
       | tasks to a touchscreen multiplies the cognitive and re-focus
       | burdens very quickly, and sometimes by quite a lot. Environmental
       | controls are a great example of this. I can turn down the heat on
       | my Tacoma with at most a single glance at the dash, followed by a
       | "muscle memory" action to turn a knob counterclockwise, with
       | haptic feedback as to how far (one, two, three clicks). Put that
       | on a slider on a touch screen and I may have two or three purely
       | navigation steps to get to the right screen, and find the slider,
       | and then a visually engaging task to move it. This is nuts, as
       | the Swedish study shows.
        
         | beambot wrote:
         | With my touchscreen, I can set the temperature controls to
         | precisely 72F and never touch it again.
         | 
         | Perhaps I'm a counter narrative -- I find touchscreens vastly
         | simpler than a bunch of old buttons: you have vastly superior
         | configuration potential, connecting to other technology is
         | easier, the few buttons you have make scrolling through options
         | easy (eg steering wheel for audio & channel select), and the
         | UIs are constantly improving via software updates. Yes, you
         | lose some of the physical affordances, but the benefits
         | outweigh the drawbacks.
         | 
         | (Speaking specifically to Tesla Model-3.)
        
           | walnutclosefarm wrote:
           | > ith my touchscreen, I can set the temperature controls to
           | precisely 72F and never touch it again.
           | 
           | Sure. I can do the same. That doesn't eliminate the fact that
           | I frequently do want to adjust the environment controls. And
           | the temperature, was, of course, just an example. My argument
           | goes for any common control operation that gets stuck onto a
           | touch screen for the manufacturer's convenience.
        
           | amluto wrote:
           | That has nothing to do with this touchscreen issue. Any car
           | with a decent thermostat works like that, going back to at
           | least 1991 (the model year of the oldest car I recall with a
           | decent thermostat). There are plenty of cheap cars today with
           | physical, non-thermostat climate controls.
        
       | minutillo wrote:
       | There's another reason why touchscreens are used. It breaks up
       | one of the "long poles" in the project schedule.
       | 
       | Hardware buttons and switches have to be designed, tested, re-
       | designed, and validated very early in the process of designing a
       | new model so that there is time to figure out how to manufacture
       | / source all the parts, how they integrate with the rest of the
       | car's systems, and how they'll be wired and assembled. Just
       | imagine what the impact would be if late in the process a new
       | feature needs to be added! Pretty much forget about it, add it in
       | the next major model refresh.
       | 
       | With a touchscreen all those dependencies go away. The hardware
       | team just says "there's going to be an iPad sized capacitive
       | touch screen here for climate/infotainment, and another custom
       | sized display here for the instrument cluster". The software guys
       | can independently do the design of the UI, changing things down
       | to the very last moment, or even after the last moment if the car
       | can be updated.
        
         | packetlost wrote:
         | I've long had the belief that a handful of multi-function
         | buttons below a touch-screen headunit or something would be
         | ideal. Give me physical buttons and a _very_ clear and easy way
         | to tell what  "mode" they're in (and switch it if necessary).
         | As long as you don't have too many functions and have glance-
         | able labeling (perhaps with small OLEDs on the buttons
         | themselves) you'll get the best of both worlds
         | 
         | edit: hire me VW, I'll fix your awful infotainment lol
        
           | unwiredben wrote:
           | Effectively an ATM-style interface?
        
             | packetlost wrote:
             | Yeah, actually. But maybe a bit nicer. Think like 2-4 dials
             | that have multiple functions (adjust temp, volume, seat
             | warmer, etc.) with a small OLED to indicate which, then
             | like 4-6 buttons above the dials (but below the screen)
             | that have ATM style multi-function with the infotainment
             | screen (or themselves have small OLEDs).
        
         | ec109685 wrote:
         | The Tesla Model S/X did this right. All commonly used functions
         | are on the steering wheel, with customizable rocker knobs, and
         | voice control works.
        
           | rstupek wrote:
           | Agreed. I never need to look at my screen to change volume,
           | skip songs, adjust the A/C.
        
         | jfoster wrote:
         | I've heard it's also cheaper from a hardware perspective,
         | because ultimately any modern car was going to have some kind
         | of screen anyway, so you get the screen to replace every
         | instrument cluster. It might then mean using a better screen
         | for usability reasons, but all of the other instrument cluster
         | parts no longer exist; they cost $0.
        
           | minutillo wrote:
           | I worked on a project (not cars, phones) where we replaced an
           | older model that was operated through buttons and LEDs with a
           | newer model that was just a giant multitouch screen.
           | Surprisingly to me, it was way, way cheaper! And cheaper in
           | multiple dimensions: the hardware buttons and LEDs weren't
           | just more expensive, they implied a multi-step manufacturing
           | and testing process on every unit. The touch screen was
           | relatively standard and just came as an integrated assembly
           | from a supplier.
           | 
           | We also went through a phase where we had a hybrid interface,
           | the most common interactions done through hardware controls,
           | everything else on the touch screen. There was always some
           | level of regret associated with the hardware stuff, like we
           | had some extra LED we never actually needed or just one more
           | button would have been nice.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | > if late in the process a new feature needs to be added!
         | Pretty much forget about it
         | 
         | What are you going to _need_ to do _while driving_?
         | 
         | Operate the headlights. Operate the wipers. Operate the climate
         | control fan speeds, mode, and temperature. Operate the windows.
         | 
         | There are not an endless number of essential operations that
         | cannot be foreseen at design time. These are the ones that
         | should have single-purpose, fixed context physical controls.
        
         | PontifexMinimus wrote:
         | > Hardware buttons and switches have to be designed, tested,
         | re-designed, and validated very early in the process of
         | designing a new model
         | 
         | No they don't, just use the same ones as the previous model.
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
         | Yes, but the most important reason is cost. Alps catalog for
         | switches has been diminishing and they are becoming more
         | expensive.
         | 
         | Development/schedule impact is NRE, but any addition to COGS
         | impacts the bottom line in every car.
        
         | khy wrote:
         | I had a car that had a single physical input: a dial that you
         | could press. The dial would move the focus around the screen,
         | and you'd press the dial to click. This was, in my opinion, a
         | far superior experience than regular touch screens, and it
         | probably doesn't suffer from the problem you're describing.
        
           | bluedays wrote:
           | I had an ipod once.
        
           | ricardobeat wrote:
           | The BMW i* line is like this, and although it works alright,
           | it's a terribly clunky experience when you're actually
           | driving, even more distracting than a touchscreen.
        
             | dqft wrote:
             | And you can't even use it when the car is moving above
             | 10mph.. I have the same system in my Lexus.
        
               | hedora wrote:
               | I don't have any of these problems with the jog dial on
               | my BMW i3. I can use it at any speed, and it is much less
               | distracting than all the touchscreens I've used from a
               | half-dozen manufacturers.
               | 
               | Sadly, BMW seems to be switching to android auto. Having
               | a jog dial is about as important as the overall vehicle
               | form factor, being an EV and safety. Hopefully, they'll
               | become more popular over time.
        
               | heleninboodler wrote:
               | BMW's i-drive interface is _OK_ but it 's not great. What
               | I definitely _do_ appreciate about BMWs, however, is that
               | they provide some dedicated hardware controls, e.g. the
               | volume knob. I also like the fact that they seem to be
               | dedicated to the idea of making most everything doable
               | with the shuttle puck thingy, which lets you sit in a
               | comfortable driving position while going through menus
               | and only glancing off the road briefly.
               | 
               | My main gripe with touch screens is not that you have to
               | look at it at all, it's that you have to _keep looking at
               | it_ while you 're touching it. With the shuttle control,
               | you can glance over to see that the focus is on the right
               | item, then look back at the road while you click it.
               | Hitting a button on a touchscreen at arm's length while
               | driving a vehicle over even minor bumps is basically
               | impossible without looking. And in most cars, you have to
               | slightly lean forward as well. Aiming error is introduced
               | all the way from your upper back through your shoulders,
               | arm, and fingertip. It's absolutely ludicrous that some
               | car manufacturers don't see this.
        
           | Tagbert wrote:
           | No but it converts the action into a multi-step process. A
           | button is a single-step process. Multi-step is fine for
           | infrequent configuration-type actions that happen when you
           | are not actively driving but are a distraction while driving.
        
             | jdvh wrote:
             | It's also a multistep process with a touch screen: 1) find
             | the button on the screen 2) lean over to reach it 3) touch
             | it and look at it while doing so to confirm you did it
             | right.
             | 
             | In a clickwheel car the wheel moves the focus rect. You
             | twist it blindly to approximately the right spot. Then you
             | look at the screen and adjust one or two clicks and press
             | to confirm. You won't trigger the wrong action by accident
             | and the focus rect makes the operation async: you don't
             | have to look while you turn the wheel, you can look at the
             | screen when it suits you.
        
           | dmead wrote:
           | cars that support android auto try to do this. theres a
           | button on the steering wheel that turns on the voice
           | assistant like a phone. you can do a lot an definitely not
           | take your eyes off the road.
        
           | someguy5344523 wrote:
           | Really? That sounds like the worst of both worlds to me; you
           | still have to look at the screen to see what you're
           | selecting, but you also can't just click the thing you want
           | directly.
        
             | ak217 wrote:
             | The key is to design the menus in such a way that it's easy
             | to memorize (long press to pop up to the top menu, scroll
             | all the way to the right, back two clicks left, press to
             | get into the climate control menu, etc.) The power of this
             | approach is amplified when the controls are thoughtfully
             | designed with precise tactile feedback and multiple
             | dimensions of interaction (e.g. two dials or a dial
             | surrounded by multi-function buttons) and the menus are
             | designed to take advantage of those dimensions.
        
             | hedora wrote:
             | The jog dial is great. I don't have to watch my finger find
             | the right thing to press on the screen. This more than
             | halves the time I spend looking at the screen.
             | 
             | Also, our car (BMW i3) has 8 programmable buttons (like
             | old-school radio presets) that let me jump around in the
             | user interface to frequently used screens.
             | 
             | Some niche things I use frequently (check my email for new
             | GPS destinations, bypass FM auto-tuner, and advanced energy
             | efficiency monitors) are buried two or three menus deep, so
             | I created shortcuts for them. I use buttons 1, 3 and 8 all
             | the time.
             | 
             | I use the jog dial more frequently than the shortcuts
             | though. The menus provide fast access to more commonly used
             | stuff (pair bluetooth, choose podcast / artist / album,
             | control GPS zoom and routes, turn off screen). You can skip
             | audio tracks and initiate phone calls to people in your
             | phone book with dedicated buttons and a thumb dial on the
             | steering wheel.
             | 
             | There are dedicated buttons and knobs for climate, and eco
             | drivetrain modes.
        
               | mulmen wrote:
               | Does it still have a touchscreen? My 2010 BMW has iDrive
               | which works great for almost everything. It only falls
               | down with text entry because I have to scroll through the
               | alphabet. It does do predictive entry so I don't have to
               | type the whole address but it is the one time a full
               | keyboard would be nice and even I admit that's too much
               | in a car.
        
             | falcolas wrote:
             | > you still have to look at the screen to see what you're
             | selecting
             | 
             | Asynchronously, yes. And since there's physical feedback
             | (detents in the turning), you can do it by feel eventually.
             | 
             | > you also can't just click the thing you want directly.
             | 
             | If it's off screen, you still have to do some kind of
             | scrolling, and hope you don't inadvertently select
             | something while trying to scroll. I do this ALL THE TIME
             | with the touch screen I have.
        
           | banannaise wrote:
           | Audi used this through around 2018. It's wonderful.
           | Absolutely superior to a touchscreen. It's very hard to
           | precisely touch a screen at the distance and angle typical of
           | a car touchscreen (and even harder if you're actually driving
           | the car). Wheel-and-button means more scrolling through
           | options, but zero accidental inputs, and you don't need to
           | focus on the precision of your inputs.
           | 
           | It's a bad interface for everything but a car screen, and an
           | unquestionably superior one for a car screen.
        
           | SomeBoolshit wrote:
           | For use cases where you don't want to look away from the main
           | task you're performing, it's definitely better than a regular
           | touchscreen.
           | 
           | You don't have to aim your finger at anything, you just have
           | to scroll and check whether you're there, yet.
           | 
           | And you'll start remembering how many notches you have to
           | scroll to reach the functions you need, becoming less
           | dependent on the screen at all.
           | 
           | The difficulty is in balancing the number and arrangement of
           | submenus and the buttons/menu entries triggering whatever
           | function, although the same issue exists with regular
           | touchscreens.
        
             | ghostpepper wrote:
             | I'm starting to feel like I'm shilling for Mazda but this
             | is exactly how the touchscreen control works in all their
             | new cars.
             | 
             | Physical dials and buttons for all the important controls
             | for, y'know, driving the car - but for stuff like
             | interacting with maps, streaming music and all the other
             | CarPlay/Android Auto apps - what you've described is
             | exactly what they have, and I got used to it very quickly.
             | Even though the touchscreen works at low speed, I never use
             | it.
             | 
             | I'm sure there are other manufacturers who have resisted
             | the urge to copy Tesla's omni-screen and I'd love to know
             | who they are.
        
           | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
           | _> The dial would move the focus around the screen_
           | 
           | That sounds dangerous. It's basically the interface that
           | AppleTV uses.
           | 
           | I find it _extremely_ confusing, as I _frequently_ select the
           | wrong item (and I have been using AppleTVs for years).
           | 
           | Also, it's no fun to program.
        
             | falcolas wrote:
             | AppleTV remotes have a problem where they're too sensitive.
             | You almost can't click without entering a "move left/right"
             | touch command. In many ways, Apple has found a way to get
             | the worst of both worlds by trying to incorporate both
             | worlds into one touchpad (yes, even in the newest remotes).
        
               | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
               | I agree. The newest remote is a big improvement, but I
               | find the touchpad to be all but worthless (I assume it is
               | useful for games, which I never play on the TV).
               | 
               | I wish there was a way to disable the directional part of
               | the touchpad.
        
         | pkz wrote:
         | Maybe a button cluster for cars could be standardized?
         | Everything relating to AC, heat, etc could work with similar
         | symbols and placement. Everything else had to go below or above
         | this module?
        
         | itslennysfault wrote:
         | Sometimes "long poles" are good.
         | 
         | Having a touch screen means they can (and will) half ass the
         | UI/UX because they can update it later.
         | 
         | Also, this isn't just a car problem. You can see it all over
         | the web and mobile apps. I'm a huge fan of rapid iteration, but
         | it has the unintended side effect of allowing people to ship
         | half baked products because they "will iterate on it over time"
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | NonNefarious wrote:
         | That's the rationale, for sure; but for mechanical features
         | physically built into the car that can't be altered by
         | software, there should be physical buttons.
         | 
         | I don't even like electronic climate controls. I drove a
         | minivan last week that had a click-wheel for the blower speed,
         | which inexplicably suffered from a several-second lag. Yes,
         | multiple seconds before the fan speed changed, making the
         | selection of one a ridiculous pain in the ass.
         | 
         | And any UI that makes you poke at a button or twiddle a dial to
         | iterate through a list one item at a time, without showing the
         | whole list at once, is a monumental failure. You see this
         | blunder way too often, when there should simply be a drop-down
         | list for a finite number of options.
        
         | mLuby wrote:
         | That makes sense.
         | 
         | Do aftermarket physical panels exist for consumers to replace
         | their touch dashboard with physical buttons linked to the same
         | functionality? That'd sidestep the long pole issue and give
         | drivers the ability to customize their cars.
         | 
         | If they don't, I imagine the Devil's in the "linked to the same
         | functionality" details. It could be that carmakers make doing
         | this legally or technically impossible or maybe just that there
         | isn't demand for aftermarket adaptor software.
        
           | dublin wrote:
           | No, we lost what little ability we had to do that when
           | manufacturers abandoned the globally used single and double
           | DIN radios for tightly coupled and proprietary systems tied
           | to each individual car. NOTHING on current cars control and
           | "infotainment" systems is upgradeable or changeable by the
           | buyer anymore.
           | 
           | Oh, and a reminder: Stand for freedom and NEVER buy a car
           | that has a data connection (Internet or private radio) back
           | to the manufacturer. I want my car talking to its
           | manufacturer (and by invisible proxy, the big ad tech corps,
           | governments, and insurance companies) exactly never.
        
             | FabHK wrote:
             | Can one still buy those?
             | 
             | (I think it is not trivial to buy a dumb TV set that
             | doesn't phone home... that'll soon hold for cars as well,
             | I'm afraid.)
        
         | dottedmag wrote:
         | In the world I'd love to live we as a humanity would conduct an
         | experiment: design two cars differing only in
         | touchscreen/regular controls, produce, sell them and collect
         | accident history.
         | 
         | Let's say touchscreen version would end up having a bit more
         | accidents, say, one death more per 10000 machines sold.
         | 
         | And then the critical step: for every other touchscreen car
         | ever designed by anyone, charge a manager who signed off the
         | touchscreen with one manslaughter for every 10000 machines
         | produced.
        
         | albertopv wrote:
         | For their front car doors Vw, Audi, Seat have been using same
         | design for years. Touchscreens are just an easy way to cut
         | costs.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | tomxor wrote:
         | > if late in the process a new feature needs to be added!
         | Pretty much forget about it
         | 
         | This is a feature of the physical process... can you imagine
         | how annoying it would be if the dial for your aircon or volume
         | control kept changing it's position!
         | 
         | If they can't plan the feature properly, I don't want it, I
         | don't want a buggy piece of software with UI that changes every
         | week. In a way I wish this was true for modern software as
         | well... no more updates at any time, at least try to get it
         | right the first time rather than just rushing any old shit out
         | of the door "because you can fix it later AKA never".
         | 
         | I understand there is a balance to be struck with these
         | manufacturing decisions and quality - sometimes it's worth
         | sacrificing some things so that other areas can benefit and the
         | overall quality can improve or the reach that a product has is
         | greater - but this is nuts, touchscreens in cars is just
         | dangerous and annoying.
        
         | dr_orpheus wrote:
         | Yes, but a lot of car manufacturers got around this by making a
         | relatively common control suite for all of their cars. There
         | are car-specific items, and luxury versions of a brand tended
         | to change it up from the standard, but most manufacturers
         | seemed to have an identical set of buttons/knobs for climate
         | control in each of their cars.
        
           | katbyte wrote:
           | I am pretty sure my 2022 tacoma has the exact same clutch
           | start cancel button as my 1998 4Runner did. But then that's a
           | very Toyota thing to do.
        
             | ghostpepper wrote:
             | I had to look up what a "clutch start cancel" button even
             | does.
             | 
             | For anyone else curious, "allows the truck to be started
             | without the clutch pedal depressed". This generally causes
             | the vehicle to lurch forward as the engine starts with
             | first gear already engaged.
             | 
             | I am curious if you've ever had to use that button?
        
               | dghlsakjg wrote:
               | Not the OP, but I used to use it while off-roading.
               | 
               | If you are in 4-lo it means you can start the car in gear
               | on a tricky section and not have to worry about using the
               | clutch or rolling backwards while the clutch is
               | disengaged. Part of this is probably to do with the
               | unconventional parking brake that toyota trucks use. They
               | have a t-handle under the steering wheel, so it is harder
               | to use the parking brake as a hill-holder than it would
               | be with a truck with a traditional lever style brake
               | handle.
               | 
               | It has a very limited use case, but its handy when you
               | need it.
        
               | katbyte wrote:
               | whoa t-handle under the steering wheel? which truck (or
               | year?) is this? my 4runners and tacoma's all had what I
               | thought was the standard the pull up handle in the centre
               | between the seats!
               | 
               | will say with the newer one has hill assisted breaking,
               | makes starting on hills while off-roading quite a bit
               | easier :) wasn't sure I'd like it, ended up liking it
               | quite a bit
        
           | logifail wrote:
           | > Yes, but a lot of car manufacturers got around this by
           | making a relatively common control suite for all of their
           | cars. There are car-specific items, and luxury versions of a
           | brand tended to change it up from the standard, but most
           | manufacturers seemed to have an identical set of
           | buttons/knobs for climate control in each of their cars.
           | 
           | I drive in rental cars quite often and it's always a huge
           | relief when I'm at the desk to pick up a vehicle and they
           | hand me a key for either an Audi or a VW.
           | 
           | Before even I've even seen the vehicle, I know I'll be able
           | to use the controls in it.
        
         | the__alchemist wrote:
         | An MPD (screen with buttons around the edges) gets you best of
         | both worlds.
        
         | ortusdux wrote:
         | It is really common for $1mil+ super-cars to have OEM turn
         | signals, window toggles, etc. from budget cars for this reason.
        
         | anigbrowl wrote:
         | Or, and hear me out on this, just standardize and keep it as
         | modular as possible. Competition is said to require innovation,
         | but we're all familiar with how this tips into planned
         | obsolescence and just pushing out a new model with largely
         | cosmetic changes every year for marketing purposes. It's not so
         | uncommon to see excellent overall designs acquire incongruous
         | and thus ugly chrome for no other reason than to distinguish
         | this years' model from last.
        
         | toss1 wrote:
         | Yes, that is definitely a key reason touchscreens are used.
         | 
         | This does NOT mean that it is a good reason.
         | 
         | The design team saves time & project risk once, and every user
         | for decades (the car is supposed to live that long, right?)
         | pays for the entire life of the car, a few pay with their own
         | lives or the lives of a random pedestrian/cyclist because they
         | are distracted by a bad UI at just the wrong moment and end up
         | in a preventable accident.
         | 
         | Plus the test in the article is GREAT! It should be enhanced
         | and required as a manufacturing standard. The test should also
         | include blindfolded trials, or with a screen blocking the
         | dashboard -- it's not rare to have to operate the controls
         | without looking at the dashboard -- rainy, cool, dark, in 2-way
         | traffic, and your windshield is fogging fast... that should
         | require 1.5sec blindfolded for a person new to the car.
        
         | screye wrote:
         | Genuine question, why do buttons take so long when keyboards
         | are so standardized ?
         | 
         | Mechanical keyboards have mastered haptics, replaceability and
         | reliability over high repetitions. They could easily iterate
         | over a mechanical keyboard housing that's custom, but the
         | individual components within it stay completely
         | interchangeable.
         | 
         | Also, why is it so hard to understand that touchscreens can be
         | good if they've got haptics ? Is a mac-book-sized haptic-
         | trigger motor THAT HARD to facilitate in a vehicle ? Is a
         | blackberry like physically moving touchscreen a complete no-go
         | ?
         | 
         | Lastly, I wonder if touchscreens can be used as a large
         | capacitive backend to put physical buttons on top of. That way
         | the UI can be designed independently, and the independently
         | tested buttons get added last minute onto whichever grounding
         | spot on the touchscreen is agreed upon by the designers.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | nopenopenopeno wrote:
         | How hard could it be to have physical buttons with miniature
         | lcds in them so that their labels could be programmed as well?
         | 
         | In fact my 2022 Honda Civic has climate controls with dynamic
         | labels like this, with LCDs in them. I see no reason why these
         | couldn't be programmable.
         | 
         | Also the left half of the gauge cluster in my Civic (behind the
         | steering wheel) is an LCD that can almost perfectly imitate a
         | physical needle gauge one moment and or be a settings menu the
         | next, and a fully customizable output the next.
        
         | incrudible wrote:
         | I get it, but how much more crap must you pack into the
         | interface of a _car_ , to the point where you can't decide
         | ahead of time, like with all of the other physical components?
         | This is lazy design and the results are terrible. Is this
         | really what people want, or what the car design echo chamber
         | believes people _must_ want, because Tesla is somewhat
         | successful with it?
        
         | potamic wrote:
         | The obvious solution is to use a touchscreen with cheap plastic
         | buttons that sit on the touchscreen and emulate touch.
        
         | titzer wrote:
         | The solution to that is simple. Put four/five physical buttons
         | down each side of the screen, maybe along the bottom too, and
         | then you can make everything still programmable in software. I
         | have no idea why you absolutely need to put _buttons_ in the
         | middle of the screen to be touched. It 's one thing to put
         | _items_ or whatever that can be selected, or allow pinch /zoom,
         | but in reality almost all interaction just boils down to
         | picking between a limited set of options at any given time.
         | 
         | With a decent response time and hierarchical menus, it's easy
         | to make a system that is navigable without looking. Throw in
         | some (hopefully non-annoying) audio feedback, and it is
         | extremely accessible--even by a blind passenger! In fact,
         | that's a good benchmark. If a blind passenger could operate the
         | thing, then the driver should be able to as well.
        
           | mbjorkegren wrote:
           | Encoders are great for this too. Music hardware often uses
           | mappable encoders with LED rings to indicate the current
           | value, and/or with the screen showing what the encoder is
           | controlling.
           | 
           | https://www.ableton.com/en/products/controllers/apc40mkii/tr.
           | ..
           | 
           | https://www.native-
           | instruments.com/en/products/komplete/keyb...
        
             | Nav_Panel wrote:
             | Yep -- my favorite version of this is in the Ensoniq ESQ-1.
             | 1980s box that helped pioneer the use of digital readouts
             | in synths. Digital readouts eventually became terrible in
             | synths because of "menu diving" (look into the Yamaha TG-33
             | for an awful example). But the ESQ-1 had a few cool
             | features to keep editing simple:
             | 
             | 1. The entire page hierarchy was only one level deep. You
             | had 10 buttons that select a parameter, and a single data
             | entry slider. So, with two hands, you could very rapidly
             | manipulate parameters. I believe the Yamaha DX7 also had
             | this, but what made the ESQ-1 cool was that the button
             | usages were listed right on the digital readout next to the
             | buttons themselves, rather than off to the side and hard-
             | coded to the parameter. So it was like hitting a hardware
             | button that could automatically remap.
             | 
             | 2. Again unlike the DX7, there was no button-press needed
             | to "edit" -- you just hit the button and moved the slider.
             | It felt very natural to use even though it was technically
             | a digital parameter being editing. If you needed additional
             | editing power, you could still hunt for the other buttons
             | outside of the 10 "screen" buttons.
             | 
             | I had one about 5 years ago, and swapped it for a JP-8000.
             | I regret it. Very cool synth, very innovative UX.
        
             | digitallyfree wrote:
             | Even for buttons I've seen small matrix displays beside the
             | button (or even underneath its plastic shell) acting as the
             | label and indicator. This prevents the need of having the
             | programmable buttons next to the screen, but at increased
             | cost.
        
             | wildrhythms wrote:
             | I have a Roland FANTOM keyboard which has a touchscreen UI,
             | however it also has a row of knobs and buttons that offer
             | an alternate control surface without having to touch the
             | screen. It's so much better.
        
           | kawfey wrote:
           | They really should.
           | 
           | Even commercial and fighter aircraft -- which have human-
           | interface requirements of incredible depth and complexity --
           | are transitioning to large touchscreen displays. ALL of which
           | require physical boundary buttons and knobs as a redundancy
           | for touchscreen controls.
           | 
           | In fact, controlling the screens via buttons are the
           | preference for many pilots since accurately fiddling with
           | touchscreens during turbulence, pulling Gs, evading missiles,
           | while being task-saturated etc is very hard to do, but doing
           | the same with physical buttons is far more reliable. Button-
           | pushing tasks can be performed from memory in the blind (or
           | while not looking) (a.k.a. "memory items").
           | 
           | There's always been a dichotomy in human-machine interfaces
           | between airplane customers (airlines, charters, governments,
           | and militaries) vs. their own pilots. Airplane builders have
           | to keep up appearances and look cool by putting in putting in
           | flashy, futuristic features like big screens and AI, and
           | ditching old button-laden displays and the "old way of doing
           | things." It too often disregards the needs and wants of
           | pilots and "human factors" engineers. Fortunately, safety
           | comes first, so the buttons and redundancy must stay.
        
           | LordKano wrote:
           | I think that manufacturers are too busy trying to be the
           | Steve Jobs of cars.
           | 
           | They're thinking about making their vehicles look differently
           | than everyone else's instead of thinking about what would
           | work the best?
        
           | Angostura wrote:
           | Put physical buttons and knobs on and allow configuration of
           | the image displayed on the button - like programmable
           | keyboards.
        
           | jlkuester7 wrote:
           | This. %100 this. The airline industry figured this out years
           | ago with some of the cockpit controls. (admittedly there are
           | a lot of other buttons and switches for the pilot to worry
           | about too, but it seems like the digital display panels
           | always are flanked by rows of buttons which were used for
           | interacting with the panel. Works great even with gloves on
           | and does not lock you into a single feature set.
        
             | albert_e wrote:
             | many ATM machines I have seen do this as well -- just a
             | blank set of buttons on either side of the screen
        
               | LeifCarrotson wrote:
               | CNC, robotic, and industrial equipment too: Human-machine
               | interfaces have rows of "Soft keys", buttons whose
               | function changes depending on the context. Many machines
               | used soft keys in the ages before touchscreens were
               | available, but manufacturing is slow to change and even
               | with the advent of multi-touch high-resolution color
               | displays, they've remained. For examples:
               | 
               | https://www.fanucamerica.com/images/default-source/cnc-
               | image...
               | 
               | https://www.fanuc.eu/~/media/corporate/products/robots/ac
               | ces...
               | 
               | https://i.imgur.com/3vsHBhl.png
               | 
               | (OK, maybe the AB went a little overboard on the number
               | of function keys...) but these are really effective tools
               | to structure menus and build HMIs.
        
             | ak217 wrote:
             | If you look at those MFDs, many also have rotational
             | controls in the corners (some even have two levels of
             | dials, one sitting on top of the other), which are another
             | key way to keep the UI tactile and promote muscle memory.
             | 
             | Things like eliminating lag, organizing menus into
             | predictable paths that can easily be committed to muscle
             | memory, and designing buttons and dials that can be used
             | even in high vibration environments, are all key design
             | criteria for these cockpit controls. It's so sad that
             | automotive design refuses to take any lessons from that
             | industry.
        
               | QuercusMax wrote:
               | When using the touchscreen in my old Nissan Leaf, I used
               | to anchor my thumb underneath the display so I could hit
               | controls reliably via muscle memory even when the road
               | was bumpy. Preposterous that we have to do these kinds of
               | hacks when there are much better solutions.
        
             | NonNefarious wrote:
             | That's fine if the controls work without significant lag.
             | Last week I drove a minivan whose blower speed was
             | controlled by a multi-purpose knob, and each speed change
             | took several SECONDS to be affected. Pathetic.
        
             | Litost wrote:
             | This comment reminds me of this video, where a F-15C
             | fighter pilot breaks down the "Human Interface" in the
             | cockpit where there are over 250 buttons and various other
             | displays including HUD and panels and a button they aren't
             | allowed to press because it requires an engine rebuild
             | afterwards: https://arstechnica.com/features/2020/06/human-
             | interface-com...
             | 
             | It suggests it was meant to be part of a series but I've
             | not found any other examples????
        
             | eterevsky wrote:
             | I'm not so sure that's an optimal solution. If you are
             | going to use the display to show the UI, you may as well
             | just use touch interface, as long as it is responsive
             | enough. Physical controls make more sense when they are
             | optimized for ergonomics so that they can be used without
             | looking.
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | _> If you are going to use the display to show the UI,
               | you may as well just use touch interface_
               | 
               | This is just absolutely not true in practice.
               | 
               | Many synthesizers have the described design where you
               | have a set row of knobs or buttons and what those
               | controls do changes based on the current mode or state. A
               | screen tells you the current function of each control.
               | 
               | It is _much_ easier to build up muscle memory that lets
               | you grab the right control and do what you want than it
               | would be if you had to interact with the screen itself.
               | The difference is so stark that it 's hard to even
               | explain if you haven't experienced it first-hand.
               | 
               | And this is for musical instruments used in live
               | performance, often in the dark, where muscle memory and
               | interacting instantly and correctly is vital.
        
               | elihu wrote:
               | Even those kinds of modal interfaces with physical
               | knobs/switches/buttons are often regarded as clumsy and
               | aggravating compared to knob-per-function interfaces
               | where everything control does just one thing and always
               | that one thing.
        
               | dumpsterlid wrote:
               | Exactly, trying to use a software synth without some sort
               | of hardware interface with physical controls becomes a
               | nightmare very quick in any situation that isn't just
               | sitting on your computer at 12am leisurely editing synth
               | patches.
               | 
               | The same it turns out is true of steering a multi-
               | thousand pound metal rolling deathbrick.
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | I think the point here is that most people who use the
               | interface a few times will learn the necessary key
               | sequences. This learning can happen with the car at rest,
               | and after that the user can keep their eyes on the road.
               | It's not perfect, as some people have a slower learning
               | rate than others, but it's sure better than a touch
               | screen.
        
               | marcosdumay wrote:
               | Well, if the control all change in meaning depending on
               | the interface state, you can only memorize sequences if
               | there is a reset somewhere. And those will probably be
               | very cumbersome sequences.
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | If there are "back" and/or "home" buttons that's a non-
               | issue. And that's been my experience with oscilloscopes
               | with this kind of interface.
        
               | marcosdumay wrote:
               | A "home" is a reset. A "back" button won't solve the
               | issue.
               | 
               | On a second thought, if the options are hierarchical, the
               | sequence of clicks may not be cumbersome at all. Also, in
               | a car the state can be something really easy to keep
               | track of, like "the car is running", but even then, I'm
               | not sure it's safe to rely on this.
        
             | singlow wrote:
             | Most of the ones I have used allowed you to navigate the UI
             | using physical buttons on the steering wheel. Something
             | similar to a up/down/select/back button group with some
             | other specific buttons for frequent actions.
        
               | nuccy wrote:
               | Yes, buttons on the steering wheel are ones of the most
               | useful ones, though even they become capacitive e.g. in
               | new VW, BMW, Tesla Plaid.
               | 
               | I have a VW car with a basic HUD (2015-ish era HUD, where
               | a glass pops up). It can show lane keeping state,
               | adaptive cruise control, current speed, recognized signs
               | and navigation directions. Those features are essential
               | for normal driving, so I don't look at all on the
               | instrument cluster (either dials or the screen). The fact
               | that you don't need to look down and change the focus of
               | the eyes makes a significant difference.
        
             | NittLion78 wrote:
             | I was going to cite the example of the Garmin G1000 glass
             | cockpit. Even moving a cursor around a map requires pushing
             | a physical knob in 360deg to guide it.
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | I wouldn't call the Garmin G1000 a paragon of UX design
               | though. I wish there were some serious competitors that
               | would give the UX another try (like Avidyne), but Garmin
               | seems to be the standard now.
               | 
               | Philip Greenspun wrote about some of its problems (back
               | in 2006):
               | 
               | > In some ways this makes life more difficult for the
               | pilot. For example, suppose that you are busily trying to
               | fly the airplane and study an approach plate when ATC
               | gives you a new transponder code. With a less integrated
               | system, you know exactly where the buttons are to enter a
               | transponder code and your fingers will find their way
               | there almost automatically. The buttons are always in the
               | same place, i.e., on the physical transponder box, and
               | they never change their function. With the G1000, you
               | find the soft key labeled "xpdr" and press it. Then some
               | more soft keys take on the function of digits. It is
               | clearly a less direct and more time-consuming procedure.
               | Similarly for entering a frequency into COM 2. With a
               | traditional radio stack, you reach over to COM 2, which
               | is probably underneath COM 1 and labeled "COM 2". You
               | twist the knob that is always there and that always
               | adjusts the COM 2 frequency. With the G1000, you study
               | the COM freqencies display (typically four numbers) and
               | figure out which number is surrounded by a box. This is
               | the number that you are going to be changing if you twist
               | the COM knob. If the box isn't surrounding the number you
               | want to change, you have to think long enough to push the
               | COM knob to toggle between "I'm adjusting COM 1" and "I'm
               | adjusting COM 2" modes.
               | 
               | > A 1965 Cessna has what computer nerds would call a
               | "modeless interface". Each switch and knob does one thing
               | and it is the same thing all the time. This is a very
               | usable interface, but it doesn't scale up very well, as
               | you can see by looking at the panel of a Boeing 707. Both
               | the Avidyne and the G1000 have some modal elements. Knobs
               | and switches do different things at different times. The
               | G1000 is more deeply modal and therefore, I think, will
               | always be harder to use.
               | 
               | https://philip.greenspun.com/flying/avidyne-versus-garmin
        
               | fjni wrote:
               | > I wouldn't call the Garmin G1000 a paragon of UX design
               | though.
               | 
               | In some ways I would. I wouldn't call it "intuitive," but
               | once you understand its semantics, it's phenomenally
               | predictable in its behavior. And quite well thought
               | through I think. Here's one of my favorite examples: On
               | the MFD, in an urgent situation, two of the most helpful
               | pages are the "map page," and the "nearest page." These
               | are (unintuitively) the first and last page. Until you
               | realize that that means you can access both without
               | looking which page you're on by spinning the page knob
               | either all the way left or all the way right.
               | 
               | It isn't perfect, but I find it generally well thought
               | through.
               | 
               | I certainly can't argue with the points about transponder
               | and com1/com2 inputs, but within the parameters for the
               | device, I consider the UX for the G1000 to be ... maybe
               | not a paragon in its entirety, but certainly much more
               | thoughtful than what I encounter in other life daily.
        
             | falcrist wrote:
             | Lab equipment does the same thing. Decades ago,
             | oscilloscopes started having banks of buttons corresponding
             | to an area of the screen, and knobs that have context
             | sensitive functionality.
             | 
             | Those can be placed side by side with buttons that have
             | fixed purposes delineated by printed or debossed lettering.
             | 
             | I realize that we're getting pretty far from the automotive
             | use-case, but this style has worked remarkably well over
             | the years, and has made it into all sorts of equipment.
        
               | hammock wrote:
               | Two more examples that everyone ought to be familiar
               | with- ATMs and electronic voting machines
        
               | Swenrekcah wrote:
               | ATMs in my area have started to ditch the physical
               | buttons.
               | 
               | I've never seen an electronic voting machine and hope I
               | never will.
        
               | CommitSyn wrote:
               | When did you last vote? The 2016 election is when I first
               | experienced them. I asked to vote by paper as I wasn't
               | comfortable with electronic voting machines, so they gave
               | me a paper and pen to fill it out, which I was then to
               | feed into the computer.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | It didn't make waves here presumably because people are
               | jaded with politics, but people in this sub-thread might
               | be interested in this recent story about a quasi-legal
               | effort to penetrate electronic voting infrastructure in
               | the wake of the 2020 election.
               | 
               | https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/2022/08/15/
               | sid...
        
               | bmitc wrote:
               | > which I was then to feed into the computer.
               | 
               | Not that it's directly relevant, but this phrase reminded
               | me of this moment in _Dr. Strangelove_ :
               | https://youtu.be/zZct-itCwPE?t=96
        
               | amalcon wrote:
               | I'm also surprised to see "electronic voting machines"
               | referred to as something everyone ought to be familiar
               | with. I've never seen one of this type. I last voted a
               | year ago (it was a local election); the last national
               | election was two years ago.
               | 
               | I have seen the bubble sheet type, but the voter
               | interface to those is a pen and paper.
        
               | archi42 wrote:
               | Not everyone lives in the US ;) Around here we cast votes
               | on paper and then use computer assisted verification &
               | counting.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | > Not everyone lives in the US ;)
               | 
               | I don't see how that affects the comments you're replying
               | to in any meaningful way. They only mentioned a
               | particular election to establish a timeline.
               | 
               | > Around here
               | 
               | Voting varies wildly between parts of the US too.
        
               | interstice wrote:
               | > I don't see how that affects the comments you're
               | replying to in any meaningful way. They only mentioned a
               | particular election to establish a timeline.
               | 
               | Because many countries won't have had a meaningful
               | difference in election systems in that window?
        
               | cguess wrote:
               | That's how it is in most of the US as well. Fill in the
               | bubbles, throw it through the scanner.
        
               | hef19898 wrote:
               | That's not how it works outside the US. In Germany you
               | fill out the bubbles and throw it in a ballot box. The
               | cobtent of the box is later counted by multiple actual
               | people. Results are very accurate and almost instantly
               | available after voting closes. Thousands of voting
               | locations, properly staffed, make sure of thay. Those
               | preliminary results are later recounted and verified.
        
               | williamscales wrote:
               | this year, by mail, in California. I've lived in the US
               | most of my life and have never seen one.
        
               | Shared404 wrote:
               | Last time I voted, there was a machine which spat out a
               | paper where you could verify your answers, which was then
               | fed to another machine for counting.
               | 
               | Seems like a reasonable path to me, though I'm still a
               | bit distrustful of the whole process (I live in Texas
               | currently, so Shenanigans(TM) are not out of the
               | question).
        
               | tunesmith wrote:
               | It is weirdly hard to have conversations about insecure
               | voting machines these days. Progressive that care are
               | sometimes shouted down by other progressives that are in
               | favor of dominion suing fox. Conservatives that care are
               | sometimes trying to justify disproven conspiracy theories
               | about the most recent election.
               | 
               | It seems both sides have reason to push for voter-
               | verifiable paper trails, but I'm not seeing a lot of
               | momentum along those lines legislatively.
        
               | tssva wrote:
               | The 1st election I voted in was 1987 and the last was a
               | couple of months ago. For the 1st couple of elections I
               | used the giant old school mechanical voting booths with
               | the levers you threw to record your votes.. Since the
               | early 90s I have only used ballots which I filled out by
               | hand and then ran through an optical scanner before
               | leaving the polling place. I imagine quite a few people
               | in the US have never seen an electronic voting machine.
        
               | dexterdog wrote:
               | That's only half stupid. The last primary I voted in I
               | used a poorly-designed-by-committee interface which then
               | printed out my ballot which I then fed into the scanner.
        
               | amalcon wrote:
               | The style where it prints out a ballot which you feed
               | into the scanner is actually not-insane. It's good for
               | accessibility (e.g. lets visually impaired people vote
               | without assistance) but still leaves a paper trail for
               | recounts and things.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | I suppose it doesn't rain much in your area? Buttons tend
               | to work even when moist. Touch screens tend to give you
               | the wrong amount of money out of your bank account.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
               | Military equipment commonly uses these Multi Function
               | Displays too.
        
               | gnull wrote:
               | A few months ago I met a teen (maybe 15 y.o.) who was
               | trying to withdraw money from an ATM that had a non-touch
               | screen. He kept failing and trying to tap on the screen.
               | 
               | He was doing it for his grandfather, a wheelchair user,
               | who was nearby. The grandpa couldn't use the ATM himself
               | because there was no wheelchair ramp. Seeing the teen's
               | failing attempts he started asking passerby for help.
               | 
               | My takeaway from this story: we need more wheelchair
               | ramps, not touchscreens.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | Seconded. Touchscreens are great in many contexts but I
               | have never liked them on atms. The latency between
               | tapping something and the result might be the bank
               | checking my account balance, or might be something wrong
               | with the UI. When I'm dealing with money stuff I don't
               | want any distracting ambiguities.
               | 
               | Having said that I like machines enough that I assume I
               | can figure anything out because it was intended to be
               | used by someone, so I rarely struggle unless it's a truly
               | awful design. Touchscreens are way more intuitive for
               | most people, though in cases such as you describe I
               | wonder what the helpless people think the buttons outside
               | of the screen are there for and why they're reluctant to
               | try pushing them.
        
               | CPLX wrote:
               | Professional audio equipment has been doing this for
               | awhile too
        
               | scrumbledober wrote:
               | Just learned a new word, "debossed" and I love it
        
             | rpdillon wrote:
             | Very common in military systems as well.
        
           | snowbrook wrote:
           | Just like every gasoline pump I've used in the last decade.
        
           | pavon wrote:
           | That's not a panacea. My Honda CRV has buttons along the side
           | of the screen, and after seven years of owning it, I still
           | have to look at the screen to do anything.
        
           | andrewla wrote:
           | General-purpose buttons whose action changes with context are
           | just as bad as touchscreens. The whole point of tactile
           | interfaces is that the buttons and controls have a consistent
           | action regardless of context. A button that sometimes does
           | one thing and sometimes does another depending on what is on
           | the screen is no better than a touchscreen, since it requires
           | active attention to operate.
        
             | titzer wrote:
             | > it requires active attention to operate.
             | 
             | It just requires _context_. How that context is critically
             | important. If it is a hierarchical menu, then the context
             | is the navigation path (i.e. the sequence of previous
             | button pushes, each of which transitions from one state to
             | the next). Importantly, with a fixed hierarchical menu, the
             | path to a button 's functionality doesn't change and can be
             | memorized. With some audio feedback, the current state can
             | also be announced, so that a person's mental state matches
             | the state the interface is in.
             | 
             | There are several problems with touchscreens, not the least
             | of which is the context issue. The next issue is there is
             | no tactile feedback, which requires you to look at where
             | you are touching, often because interactive things can
             | appear _anywhere_.
        
             | sitkack wrote:
             | The solution is to have a "mode selector" so that the
             | buttons have a fixed meaning in that mode. Like a 3
             | position rotary selection switch, all the way the left
             | could mean basic AC control.
             | 
             | I'd love buttons with braille on the surface so I could
             | read what they said without looking at them. Does someone
             | make mems braille screens?
             | 
             | *edit, looks like there is a bunch of stuff in the works
             | 
             | https://duckduckgo.com/?t=ffab&q=mems+braille+screen&iax=im
             | a...
        
             | romwell wrote:
             | Well, certainly having _some_ buttons with context
             | dependence is still better than having touch screens.
             | 
             | Also, hard no to "just as bad". I have no issue with volume
             | control buttons also being camera triggers on my phone, for
             | example.
             | 
             | Details matter.
        
               | andrewla wrote:
               | In the context of operating a vehicle I'm going to stick
               | with "just as bad".
               | 
               | When you aren't driving, if you have to set up something
               | (like configure the doors to auto-lock when when you
               | shift into drive or something) then a touchscreen is
               | clearly superior. You can navigate to a menu and read the
               | options and select the appropriate one. But like the
               | camera shutter button, this is a situation where you can
               | afford to pay some attention to the task at hand.
               | 
               | While operating a vehicle, if you're trying to turn up
               | the fan on the A/C, then using a button to switch to
               | climate controls, then using a button to switch to fan
               | settings, then clicking the up button three times, is
               | just as bad as a touchscreen, because if you switched to
               | climate but didn't yet switch to fan settings, and you
               | have to put more attention on the road because you're
               | exiting, you've lost context and can no longer know where
               | you are in the navigation with looking and assessing the
               | situation.
               | 
               | So dedicated climate controls >>>>>> touchscreen or
               | context-buttons. The difference is close enough to be
               | indistinguishable.
               | 
               | If you get a popup saying "there's traffic ahead click
               | here to accept a new route" then dismissing it by jabbing
               | the screen and dismissing by jabbing a button, it's
               | really hard for me to see a lot of air.
        
           | djaychela wrote:
           | Exactly. Back in the hardware days of music technology, I had
           | an Akai S2000 Sampler. I could navigate the most commonly
           | used functions by touch alone, using actual buttons - even
           | with complex menus.
           | 
           | With simple menus (or a custom setup of your own), the common
           | things could be on buttons, instead of taking your
           | concentration off the road.
        
           | ChikkaChiChi wrote:
           | Is there a standard for this or any defaults in an OS for
           | this? In the past, I've been monumentally frustrated by the
           | inability to bind inputs to non standard keys.
           | 
           | I've tried building out several projects like this, and using
           | HID keyboard as standard, you are relegated to ANSI
           | keystrokes or combos that a user/os wouldn't need, or third
           | party drivers that come with their own headaches. Another
           | option is a video game controller.
           | 
           | I never understood why we can have a billion emojis but
           | adding some additional unused input mappings is a bridge too
           | far.
        
           | kbenson wrote:
           | A central rotating knob or directional jiystick that can be
           | pressed is also fairly intuitive. I fortunately they've
           | futzed that one up often too by making it rotate _and_ a
           | directional pad (such as in Honda Odysseys, at least circa
           | 2017), where you can rotate and also tilt the knob left or
           | right, and I can never remember whether a particular menu
           | section wants one or the other to change selections.
           | 
           | To the automakers, when two controls have overlapping things
           | they're good at doing, maybe pick the one that fits best and
           | just include that, but at a bare minimum make sure they are
           | always used consistently and clearly, _please_.
        
           | th1s1sit wrote:
        
           | fridek wrote:
           | FWIW this is what Audi's MMI does. (Or used to do? My car is
           | old.)
           | 
           | The control panel has:
           | 
           | * 6-8 buttons for switching between different MMI modes,
           | labeled
           | 
           | * 4 universal buttons, function contextual to the current
           | screen
           | 
           | * 1 return button
           | 
           | * Turn/press controller
           | 
           | I can navigate 90% of the menus blindfolded. Despite my older
           | MMI not being a marvel of UX, I can access functions 5
           | actions deep, while driving, from pure muscle memory.
        
             | sithadmin wrote:
             | Audi's phased out the entirely physical-button driven
             | interface in favor of touchscreen and trackpad-based
             | inputs. There was a generation in between that also had an
             | odd and extremely large implementation of the legacy
             | combination dial/joystick/button thing.
        
               | titzer wrote:
               | That sucks. Touchscreens have become so cheap (because
               | economies of scale), Audi is probably saving
               | manufacturing cost by not having physical buttons, simply
               | because of the custom design cost of integrating buttons
               | into a PCB and then programming it[1]. Touchscreens might
               | even be cheaper than non-touch screens. They often have
               | higher resolution. Audi is probably transitioning to
               | using software stacks designed to build touch-screen apps
               | instead of buttons and don't want their software devs to
               | even think in that outdated mode of "buttons". It's
               | completely self-serving and chasing the design trends,
               | tripping after Tesla tech woo, not consumer demand.
               | 
               | [1] Which is totally ridiculous IMHO, because even with
               | my completely amateur skills, wiring up a few buttons to
               | an embedded chip is NBD.
        
               | detaro wrote:
               | I doubt _design_ cost is relevant, and software stacks
               | also don 't really care. Support for hardware buttons is
               | a very thin layer, and widespread.
        
               | Arrath wrote:
               | I only drove an Audi once, and loved that little joystick
               | thing. It was perfect.
        
             | blobbers wrote:
             | I f'in hate this thing. I've used it on my partner's car,
             | and it doesn't compare to a few real purpose driven
             | buttons. Try adjusting which vents are blowing, or
             | something like that. Total PITA!
        
           | mnot wrote:
           | Like the Apple Touch Bar.
           | 
           | The problem is that it's contextual, so you still have to
           | look to it you can trust that a hardwired button won't change
           | purpose; that's the important property here.
        
           | mywacaday wrote:
           | Audi have had this for years, dial with four buttons around
           | it down by the handbreak so you don't have to reach up. Also
           | some industrial pick and place machines work this way, I used
           | to operate them over 20 years ago and the speed you could
           | navigate through the screens once you built a bit of muscle
           | memory beats any touch screen.
        
             | mulmen wrote:
             | Well, "beats a touch screen on input" isn't really a bar as
             | much as a line on the floor.
             | 
             | Another comment claims Audi no longer uses this system and
             | went to touch as well.
        
               | mywacaday wrote:
               | Could well be, my car is over 10 years old.
        
           | Kye wrote:
           | More to the point: the missing physical buttons that really
           | grind people's gears are gimmes. You need some way to control
           | the heating and air. Some way to control audio. Some way to
           | control safety stuff like wipers and signals. These have been
           | around as long as the things they control. Decades! It is
           | known. This is the way.
           | 
           | Give those physical buttons and 99.999% of complaints
           | vaporize, and people are happy. Apply your idea for stuff
           | that's up in the air. Boom. Done.
        
           | thwarted wrote:
           | Another solution is to not make every make and model have a
           | completely custom dashboard interface. The physical interface
           | for turn signals is completely standardized. The physical
           | interface for windshield wipers is about 95% standardized (I
           | wish we would finally decide on if the short bar or the long
           | long bar indicates frequency of activation or delay between
           | activations). The physical interface for the radio is mostly
           | standardized, at least the icons on the buttons are well
           | defined and understood. It just gets worse from there. The
           | climate controls look standardized, and often have well-
           | established icons and coloring, but not standard positioning.
           | Then again, even things that are standardized, people can't
           | fully grok: how many people know how to find out which side
           | of the vehicle the gas tank is on while sitting in the
           | driver's seat? It's so goofy, the Mini I drive regularly is
           | infuriating because the touchscreen has a paddle/joy-knob in
           | the center console for navigation, and you turn it
           | COUNTERCLOCKWISE to move "forward" and "down" through
           | menus/option lists.
        
             | crooked-v wrote:
             | > The physical interface for turn signals is completely
             | standardized.
             | 
             | You might think that, but lots of people complain about how
             | BMWs have different turn signal stalk behavior than other
             | cars.
        
             | red369 wrote:
             | >> how many people know how to find out which side of the
             | vehicle the gas tank is on while sitting in the driver's
             | seat?
             | 
             | Is there actually a way (apart from pulling a lever to open
             | it and looking in a mirror if it is the type which flips
             | open)?
             | 
             | The symbol on the fuel gauge indicating the side of the
             | tank opening is a myth isn't it? Doesn't consistently hold
             | true for my car, and people seem to remember the version
             | the does - does the hose indicate the side of the flap or
             | the side the hose needs to be on?
        
           | macspoofing wrote:
           | >The solution to that is simple. Put four/five physical
           | buttons down each side of the screen, maybe along the bottom
           | too
           | 
           | Absolutely. It's why smart-phones and tablets (the ultimate
           | 'touch' devices) still put some physical buttons (power,
           | volume control).
           | 
           | A well designed UI, complemented with physical input (buttons
           | or knobs) is best.
        
             | notriddle wrote:
             | Dedicated, single-purpose buttons that work all the time
             | are _clearly_ superior to touch screens. That 's why even
             | smartphones have them.
             | 
             | Context-sensitive buttons are less awesome. They might be
             | superior, if you memorize the combination, but they're
             | decidedly inferior to touchscreens for the long tail of
             | infrequently used features.
             | 
             | The study linked here focused on "simple" tasks, and the
             | top performing cars probably have dedicated buttons for
             | everything measured. The story would likely be very
             | different for context sensitive buttons, and subjective
             | reporting would likely be unreliable, if studies on the
             | speed of mousing vs keyboarding are anything to go on [1].
             | 
             | [1]: https://ux.stackexchange.com/questions/30682/are-
             | there-any-r...
        
           | _nalply wrote:
           | > even by a blind passenger
           | 
           | but not by a deaf driver
        
           | Findecanor wrote:
           | BTW, what you are describing has a name: "Soft keys", and had
           | first been developed for use in air plane cockpits.
           | (<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft_key>)
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | Computer keyboards have had them for decades also (PF keys,
             | labeled F1--F12), though I've only really seen them used on
             | mainframe terminals and old DOS programs like WordPerfect.
        
           | cjohnson318 wrote:
           | Absolutely. I have a 2016 Outback with a touchscreen that I
           | can't see in sunlight about 90% of the time. I can, however,
           | see the smudge on the screen where I press play for
           | audiobooks. (Plugging a phone in pauses the audiobook.)
           | 
           | I'd love more physical buttons because, and this may come as
           | a shock, usually when I need to use these darn things, I'm
           | driving.
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | > The solution to that is simple. Put four/five physical
           | buttons down each side of the screen, maybe along the bottom
           | too, and then you can make everything still programmable in
           | software.
           | 
           | This, though functions like climate control, audio, and
           | anything needed to operate the car while in motion should
           | still have dedicated buttons. Touchscreens in cars are an
           | abomination.
           | 
           | > I have no idea why you absolutely need to put buttons in
           | the middle of the screen to be touched.
           | 
           | They don't need to, they're just following the touchscreen
           | all the things UX fad. Turns out capacitive touchscreens were
           | a great fit for cell phones, but that doesn't mean they have
           | a place _anywhere else_.
        
             | JohnFen wrote:
             | > Turns out capacitive touchscreens were a great fit for
             | cell phones
             | 
             | Sure. However removing the physical buttons on cellphones
             | was a pretty big loss that the touchscreens do not make up
             | for.
        
             | vikingerik wrote:
             | Why are capacitative touchscreens such a great fit for cell
             | phones? Because the physical size is so limited. You want
             | to use the same physical space for output (screen) and
             | input (buttons). For a car instrument panel, physical size
             | mostly isn't a concern.
             | 
             | "Touchscreen all the things" was cargo-culting. Apple made
             | a trillion dollars with touch screens, therefore we should
             | use touch screens too.
        
               | jrcplus wrote:
               | Remember, even the original iPhone still had physical
               | buttons/switches for Home, Sleep/Wake, Ring/Silent, and
               | Volume Up and Down.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > "Touchscreen all the things" was cargo-culting. Apple
               | made a trillion dollars with touch screens, therefore we
               | should use touch screens too.
               | 
               | IMHO, that's one of Apple's biggest competitive
               | advantages. They have so much cachet that everyone
               | assumes whatever they do is "best" and mindlessly apes
               | it. That way they never have any real competition,
               | because followers are always at least a step behind.
        
               | efitz wrote:
               | > Why are capacitative touchscreens such a great fit for
               | cell phones?
               | 
               | Because you are always staring at the display while using
               | it?
        
               | mulmen wrote:
               | I touch typed this comment but never obstructed the
               | display to do it.
               | 
               | Why would I want I/O to become IO?
        
               | saiya-jin wrote:
               | Car manufacturers are not cargo-culting Apple as much as
               | Tesla. People in industry saw touch screen and went meh,
               | but then people voted with wallets and opinions (Tesla
               | has one big touchscreen, so modern, so much wow,
               | lightyears ahead of everybody else! - heard it gazillion
               | times in the past, no matter how much I tried explain to
               | folks how utterly shitty and cheap that approach is in
               | cars).
               | 
               | In similar way as current/recent SUV cargo-culting. For
               | premium performance manufacturers like Porsche or BMW it
               | didn't make sense, why have bulky car with shitty driving
               | characteristics, slower, much higher roll risk, much
               | higher center of gravity, much smaller inside space than
               | usual family wagons, that costs more to run and buy it
               | from premium brands... thats what you have Fiat Peugeot
               | etc for. Especially for people who drive on paved roads
               | 99/100% of the time, ie typical soccer moms.
               | 
               | I know that inexperienced drivers enjoy higher seating
               | position and feel safer, but I would suggest taking some
               | driving lessons if thats a problem for a given driver,
               | much better results and resulting real safety.
               | 
               | Yet Cayenne and X5 and whatnot sold like hot cakes for
               | premium money because footballers and other celebrities
               | bought them, so eventually every manufacturer jumped on
               | that bandwagon, screw any logic if people buy it. The
               | more performance the brand, the longer it took them to
               | pick this trend up, and thus Ferrari is the last (from
               | what I gathered, not following this topic seriously). And
               | so folks today buy crossovers and god knows what other
               | names are in vogue these days, which are tiny short cars
               | with high ground clearance. To drive in cities.
        
               | pandaman wrote:
               | Even an experienced driver can appreciate not having the
               | view completely obstructed by the clouds of droplets from
               | the wheels of other cars in a rain and no amount of
               | driving lessons can make one see through the water. On
               | top of better visibility in all weather conditions, SUV
               | offer easier loading/unloading, easier access for setting
               | up children in the child seats and, even though not an
               | off-road vehicle, still much better in the adverse
               | weather (snow, floods) because of high clearance. If
               | you're are not racing the only reason to choose a wagon
               | is the few more cubic feet of room are more important to
               | you than anything above. This is why SUVs displaced
               | wagons IMHO, I doubt people buy so many RAV4s and CR-Vs
               | in the US just because of some footballers who bought
               | Uruses.
        
               | hombre_fatal wrote:
               | I don't think that's the reason.
               | 
               | Touchscreens let you build arbitrary UI/UX. You can click
               | anywhere and do gestures anywhere and type anywhere. When
               | there doesn't need to be UI, like when watching a video,
               | the whole phone is the screen. So the UI can optimize for
               | the best UX. It's much more powerful.
               | 
               | With physical buttons, software is pigeon-holed into UI
               | designed around those buttons. It's a massive trade-off.
               | Something we take for granted like navigating a website
               | becomes much more tedious when you only have buttons.
               | 
               | Just look how much effort goes into making software-
               | specific hardware like the scroll wheel/drum on old-gen
               | music players like the iPod, yet it doesn't solve
               | something as simple as typing in a song search query.
        
               | dogleash wrote:
               | And even then... there were people that still preferred
               | the physical keyboards on smartphones even as they fell
               | out of fashion because everyone was chasing apple.
               | 
               | Swipe keyboards are good enough and physical keyboards
               | are out of fashion long enough that it's been a while
               | since I've seen an bluetooth keyboard build into a phone
               | case. But I haven't actually tested my preference in
               | years.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | There are truly obscure things in cars you don't do
               | often. Changing settings. Programming the radio. Changing
               | a drive mode for specialized off-road use. Getting a
               | report on usage / economy / etc.
               | 
               | If an operation is infrequent and doesn't need to be made
               | when driving, burying it in a touchscreen menu sounds
               | great: conserve those physical control surfaces for stuff
               | that matters so you don't have a ridiculous surplus of
               | buttons. You can go and put _the majority of functions_
               | on touchscreen menu hell. But don 't go and put the
               | climate or windshield wipers or even audio modes on touch
               | surfaces, please. :/
        
               | titzer wrote:
               | > But don't go and put the climate or windshield wipers
               | or even audio modes on touch surfaces, please. :/
               | 
               | I agree with that, but I don't see any added value of a
               | touchscreen for the other things you mention. It could as
               | well be a deep menu that is still accessed with many
               | button presses to drill down into it.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | > It could as well be a deep menu that is still accessed
               | with many button presses to drill down into it.
               | 
               | I think if I'm not driving, the usability of picking from
               | menus by touch is _usually_ nicer than using buttons to
               | navigate.
               | 
               | If I'm really experienced with the controls, buttons are
               | better than a meh touchscreen.
               | 
               | In a rental car, I appreciate the touchscreen menus.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > If an operation is infrequent and doesn't need to be
               | made when driving, burying it in a touchscreen menu
               | sounds great: conserve those physical control surfaces
               | for stuff that matters so you don't have a ridiculous
               | surplus of buttons..
               | 
               | That's a bit of a straw man. No one seriously says
               | literally every function needs a button.
               | 
               | And it makes sense to bury seldom-used things in menus.
               | However, there's _no_ reason those menus need to be
               | touchscreen menus.
               | 
               | E.g., in my car, care settings are in a menu, but the
               | screen for it is in the instrument panel and controlled
               | by buttons on the steering wheel. I believe the reason is
               | when it was made they still offered a low-end trim level
               | without a touchscreen entertainment system. This menu is
               | better than a touchscreen, but IMHO it would have been
               | better with done with menu-buttons in the center console
               | screen.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | > That's a bit of a straw man.
               | 
               | It's not a straw man; it's nuanced agreement. It's a
               | shame that people expect argument so much that they can't
               | see where the edges of one opinion are being offered.
               | 
               | > However, there's no reason those menus need to be
               | touchscreen menus.
               | 
               | Might as well be touchscreen menus. Using up and down
               | buttons to pick things in a modal interface isn't clearly
               | superior to a touchscreen for experienced users and worse
               | for new people.
               | 
               | A good button menu system is better than a bad
               | touchscreen, especially with experience. But in a rental
               | car, I appreciate the touchscreens to pair my phone, etc.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > It's not a straw man; it's nuanced agreement. It's a
               | shame that people expect argument so much that they can't
               | see where the edges of one opinion are being offered.
               | 
               | I understand that, that's why I said it was "a bit" of
               | one.
               | 
               | > Might as well be touchscreen menus. Using up and down
               | buttons to pick things in a modal interface isn't clearly
               | superior to a touchscreen for experienced users and worse
               | for new people.
               | 
               | IMHO, if you have the space, f-key/button menus (e.g. the
               | _hardware_ shown at https://www.informatique-
               | mania.com/en/tutoriels/quest-ce-que...) are better than
               | touchscreen menus.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | > IMHO, if you have the space, f-key/button menus (e.g.
               | the hardware shown at https://www.informatique-
               | mania.com/en/tutoriels/quest-ce-que...) are better than
               | touchscreen menus.
               | 
               | I like avionics and ATMs where you see these. They're
               | great for experienced users with relatively fixed
               | functionality.
               | 
               | You can't tradeoff UI factors so easily, though. If you
               | usually have 5 options, and found you have 6 somewhere--
               | you need to break up the section _or_ add a page, etc.
               | And if you add an option the user UI workflow completely
               | changes.
               | 
               | While, with a touchscreen you could accept a smaller
               | target for the least-used option, and adding a new target
               | on a page doesn't change things too much for users (and
               | is arguably more discoverable).
        
               | unbalancedevh wrote:
               | And speaking of audio, make the volume control a real
               | analog knob that's directly in the output circuit, so
               | when I quickly spin it down it immediately goes down. Not
               | some encoder that's trying to rationalize how far down I
               | really meant to turn it, with an inevitable delay.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | > make the volume control a real analog knob that's
               | directly in the output circuit
               | 
               | I don't miss noisy potentiometers :D
               | 
               | And having a bus with user operations being streamed to
               | it means that designers can choose mappings and behaviors
               | late.
               | 
               | The issue is the delay. I have a lot of amplifiers with
               | knobs that are perceptually instant, even if they really
               | are encoders behind the scene. Stuff is fast enough now
               | that there's no reason for delay. I've built control
               | systems that use encoders that operate at 1000Hz over
               | slower embedded networks than are in modern cars.
        
               | Baeocystin wrote:
               | And stop having bizarrely chunky steps between volume
               | levels, too. It annoys me regularly that so many of my
               | digital devices have less than a dozen steps between
               | minimum and maximum, leaving me with either too quiet or
               | too loud, and nothing in-between.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | Half a decibel per step is a reasonable chunk; average
               | perceptible change is 1dB but sometimes it's better than
               | that.
               | 
               | Figure maybe 65dB of useful dynamic range in a car + 10dB
               | of range needed based on levels of the recording. That
               | implies you want about 150 steps.
               | 
               | Go ahead and display a number between 1-30 if you want--
               | that's probably good for usability. I can find "13" and
               | be close to what I typically want. Just, have the actual
               | control surface move 5 steps per number so that I can
               | fine tune.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | If you've ever rented a car in another country, you will
               | find yourself in those menus. Probably while driving. The
               | best cars are when the menus are easy to get to, using
               | buttons on the wheel.
        
             | mulmen wrote:
             | > Turns out capacitive touchscreens were a great fit for
             | cell phones
             | 
             | Yes but to be clear they are still an enormous compromise
             | there. Maybe it is this generation of UX people, maybe it
             | is fundamental to the technology, but there hasn't been
             | much advancement in touch interface tech in years. Apple
             | tried "deep touch" or whatever with feedback but then
             | abandoned it because nobody (users or devs) wanted to deal
             | with it. We just deal with all the downsides of touch
             | screens because the rest of the device gives us such an
             | incredible capability, even with the (sometimes literally)
             | painful UX.
        
           | mfer wrote:
           | > With a decent response time and hierarchical menus, it's
           | easy to make a system that is navigable without looking.
           | 
           | There is a difference between working with a touch screen
           | where you can focus on it and using a touch screen where you
           | need to focus elsewhere (like the road). There is also a
           | difference between something like a plane where you have a
           | great distance from other moving objects most of the time and
           | a car where you are regularly around other cars.
           | 
           | My wife has a slightly older car with no touchscreen. We can
           | operate it by feel. Without ever needing to take our eyes or
           | focus off the wheel. My car has a touch screen. I can't
           | operate that by feel. Constant glances are required.
           | 
           | These are different experiences. Looking at the situational
           | environment is important when creating a good user
           | experience.
           | 
           | I wish I could buy a car with more physical buttons. Would
           | make the whole car driving experience more usable with me as
           | a less distracted driver.
        
             | ak217 wrote:
             | Those same systems are used in jet fighters and ground
             | attack planes where they (along with a HUD - another thing
             | now available in cars) are used to support split second
             | decisions.
             | 
             | Having tactile, easily memorized controls with screens is a
             | solved problem in the avionics industry. It's just that car
             | makers refuse to learn any lessons from them.
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | "Hardware buttons and switches have to be designed, tested, re-
         | designed, and validated very early in the process of designing
         | a new model"
         | 
         | To be fair though, the buttons should be pretty standard from
         | the previous model or other models. Vehicle design is generally
         | iterative, building off the prior models.
        
         | ISL wrote:
         | It is almost as if there is a market for a touchscreen that can
         | reconfigure itself to present arbitrary tactile physical
         | buttons.....
        
           | comicjk wrote:
           | As long as the design team has the discipline to freeze the
           | button layout for any given car, so the driver doesn't have
           | to deal with moving or disappearing buttons.
        
           | incrudible wrote:
           | No, the problem is that a car interface isn't _supposed_ to
           | reconfigure itself. You 're supposed to be able to learn to
           | use it blindly.
           | 
           | Designers need to be able to make decisions and _stick to
           | them_. If they can 't do that, it means they suck at their
           | job.
        
         | trey-jones wrote:
         | Because this paradigm has been working so well for the software
         | industry. Physical buttons being better (and safer!) for a
         | driver is so obvious it's almost not even worth testing. No
         | science required!
        
           | falcolas wrote:
           | Cost and driver safety are orthoganal. You can't increase
           | driver safety without increasing the cost. And given how we
           | treat companies which don't grow their profits yearly, it's
           | (sadly) an unsurprising output.
        
       | Poppys wrote:
       | I think this is more a problem of standarisation and if car
       | companies got together and pitched in a bit of research to find
       | out what worked well with users they could all get an interface
       | (or a set of standards) that worked well for most users.
        
       | DoingIsLearning wrote:
       | Task time is just one aspect of it.
       | 
       | Touchscreen interfaces give you a worse reaction time than drunk
       | driving [0]
       | 
       | This alone should be reason enough to regulate infotainment into
       | oblivion.
       | 
       | [0] https://trl.co.uk/publications/interacting-with-android-
       | auto...
        
       | hasbot wrote:
       | I'll be needing a new car in a couple of years; I hope physical
       | buttons are back in style by then.
        
       | alliao wrote:
       | Tesla did it to reduce cost pure and simple
        
         | manholio wrote:
         | SpaceX did it on the Dragon too. Hard to imagine an environment
         | that is more mission critical and less cost sensitive than a
         | space ship under severe engine vibration or tumbling out of
         | control though space.
        
           | alliao wrote:
           | though they hardly have much agency to deal with non-existent
           | traffic, so distraction isn't a big deal...
        
           | sebzim4500 wrote:
           | I think that's different though. Spacecraft have orders of
           | magnitude more features that need to be controlled than cars
           | do. Just look at how busy the space shuttle cockpit was.
        
         | squarefoot wrote:
         | Probably also to appear more modern. The problem with that
         | approach is that, besides well known touch screens usability
         | issues, it takes only one bump in the wrong spot to screw all
         | the interface, so it's cheaper only until something goes wrong.
         | They seem to know this though, as Space-X ships have all
         | important functions replicated on real physical interfaces.
        
       | civilized wrote:
       | I'm refusing to buy any recent model car until an automaker
       | defects from the horrible trend of touch screen hell.
        
       | mantas wrote:
       | Also, a glowing touchscreen is a distaction at night. Compared to
       | physical button that just sits there.
        
         | someweirdperson wrote:
         | Hard to read in direct sunlight, too. (Partially-)Reflective
         | displays with perfect dailight readability exist (used in
         | aircraft), but they would likely not satisfy the cheaper-than-
         | buttons requirement.
         | 
         | But cars without roofs are getting out of fashion anyway. Next
         | step after no steering-wheel will be no windows.
        
         | bsagdiyev wrote:
         | This frustrates me to no end in our family car. Even if I "turn
         | it off", which turns off the radio, the screen still shows a
         | clock over a globe and still glows. There is no escaping it.
        
       | not2b wrote:
       | My 2012 Prius has the most commonly used controls (sound system,
       | temperature, answer a call) right on the steering wheel meaning
       | they can be accessed without taking my eyes off the road. That's
       | much safer than a touchscreen (it also has a small touchscreen
       | but that doesn't have to be used nearly as much).
        
       | nextstepguy wrote:
       | I like the nest therm except for the most intricate choices
       | (typing passwords) but it still beats the touchscreen from the
       | competition.
        
       | fnordpiglet wrote:
       | They don't out perform in coolness.
        
       | havblue wrote:
       | While I like the Mazda I own with physical buttons, it can get
       | confusing for newer users to traverse the screen in Android auto.
       | There's the spin knob, the click action and the up right down
       | left rocking motion.
       | 
       | I know how to use this but most people I know prefer to start
       | with the touch screen.
        
       | yonatron wrote:
       | Duh!
        
       | cs702 wrote:
       | This strikes me as an unjustifiably harsh/absolutist conclusion
       | based on a tiny sample. Reality is more complicated.
       | 
       | For some things (e.g., turning on blinkers, turning on a
       | windshield wiper), a physical control may be the best choice.
       | 
       | For other things (e.g., scanning the map of an area, configuring
       | trunk opening height), a touch screen may be the best choice.
       | 
       | And for yet other things (e.g., choosing a destination, finding a
       | charging station), a voice command may be the best choice.
       | 
       | Finally, if we ever get fully-conversational self-driving cars at
       | some point in the future, most physical controls may become
       | unnecessary. For now, I'm OK having a modest number of physical
       | controls for common everyday tasks and a touch-screen and voice
       | commands for all other tasks.
        
       | butterfi wrote:
       | Anyone with a touchscreen on their stove can tell you physical
       | buttons are superior
        
         | eimrine wrote:
         | Yes and no if you need/want to clean them somehow
        
       | temptemptemp111 wrote:
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | My source is a BMW with DAB, and a Prius with whatever that
       | tablet is.
       | 
       | The DAB system is a thousand times better, and I can use it 90
       | percent of the time without looking at it. The tablet? No way.
        
       | adrianmonk wrote:
       | To quote the late Norm MacDonald from a Saturday Night Live
       | "Weekend Update" segment:
       | 
       | > _A new study says that people who quit smoking have healthier
       | lungs. Yet another groundbreaking story from the pages of the
       | medical journal "DUH"._
        
       | someweirdperson wrote:
       | I don't want buttons. I want switches.
       | 
       | More generally: I want to be able to feel the state something is
       | in. Whether it is push/pull, turn, or flip doesn't matter, but it
       | has to physically maintain the state I put it in.
       | 
       | An exception to this of course are functions that are used
       | temporarily, like the horn, and the wipers swipe-once. And if
       | direction indicators turn off automatically, the input device has
       | to change its state accordingly.
        
         | naravara wrote:
         | If a function can be controlled from more than one place (such
         | as power windows or locks that can also be controlled from the
         | driver's seat or key fob, or anything controllable by software
         | via central control panel) then you can't really have a manual,
         | state-full control for any of it since it can go out of sync
         | with the state of the function.
         | 
         | The exception would be to put a tiny motor on each control to
         | keep it synced up, but the cost to reliability (not to mention
         | just money) would be unacceptably high.
        
           | someweirdperson wrote:
           | As substitute for physical state inputs I could accept
           | separate inputs for different states (this excludes off/on
           | toggle buttons, but could be satisfied e.g. by separate off
           | and on buttons) and a state indicator in a visible location,
           | preferably close to the input.
           | 
           | Power windows are close to fulfilling this (up/down
           | separated, and it might be argued that the state is
           | sufficiently obvious, though questionable for the rear
           | windows). A central lock controlled through a common
           | lock/unlock button does not satisfy this.
        
         | s_somayaji wrote:
         | I agree with your view. Looks like history will repeat. We will
         | be back to with all buttons someday!
        
         | pretext-1 wrote:
         | You should become an airplane pilot.
        
           | SideburnsOfDoom wrote:
           | It is no co-incidence that the book "The Field Guide to
           | Understanding 'Human Error'" By Sidney Dekker contains case
           | studies mostly drawn from aircraft incidents. They're less
           | numerous than car crashes, but more impactful and better
           | understood.
        
           | someweirdperson wrote:
           | I am (PPL).
        
         | tapland wrote:
         | Switches that show state are invaluable.
         | 
         | I'm a flight sim nerd and it's immediately clear when you have
         | to keep track of more states than your are used to how much
         | attention is needed and how much is freed up if you can reach
         | over and feel the state of the switch.
         | 
         | I would love that for many functions in a car. And a knob with
         | some bump or whatever at the ac temp setting, so I can adjust
         | its position based on feel alone as well.
         | 
         | On a modern keyboard the caps-lock key would probably benefit
         | from one too =)
         | 
         | I think switches that can set themselves to current state (flip
         | back) are a bit pricey but can be had from $12 or so (iirc).
        
         | theshetty wrote:
         | I completely agree with this. I never understood how this
         | became the new normal and mostly acceptable in the new
         | generation vehicles (especially the EVs) in the name of
         | progressive/futuristic design.
         | 
         | I hope the automobile manufacturers take a note of this, and
         | bring back some of it that's worked for decades. I believe few
         | German manufacturers like the Mercedes-Benz to have a sense of
         | this, hope they don't get along with this trend too.
        
           | hbossy wrote:
           | It's just cheaper to design and certificate one part and put
           | it on multiple models than making dedicated analog controls
           | for every new design. Touchscreens are just cost cutting
           | measure. I wonder how many people died fiddling with car
           | radios so one pencil pusher could get a bonus for skimming
           | $10 off manufacturing cost.
        
           | kipchak wrote:
           | Unfortunately if the EQS is an indication Mercedes may have
           | also lost the plot.
        
         | orangepurple wrote:
         | Fortunately you can buy a street legal production car like this
         | for over 25 years: The McLaren F1 GTR
        
           | Lio wrote:
           | When you say _I_ can buy a McLaren F1... :D
           | 
           | Joking about the price aside I always loved that the original
           | design goals for the F1 included that if someone found one in
           | a barn in 50 years time they should be able to repair it.
           | 
           | I think that leads to quality, simple, tactile controls.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | pbhjpbhj wrote:
         | My car has a quiet indicator tick, it's so frustrating not
         | being able to hear if the indicator is on. Particularly because
         | they (Vauxhall/Opel) butchered the indicator stem switch
         | meaning it doesn't click, which would be fine, except it
         | returns to middle, which would be fine, except the dashboard
         | indicator lights are hidden by the steering wheel, which would
         | be fine ... if the indicator tick wasn't too quite.
         | 
         | Honestly it makes driving a real chore and is a huge safety
         | problem; just that one little anti-feature ruins driving.
        
       | einpoklum wrote:
       | That's right!
       | 
       | And I want my bottom buttons on my smartphone, too. No, I don't
       | need the extra ~50 pixels at the bottom for some video or game,
       | damn it.
        
       | riskable wrote:
       | > "Instead of developing, manufacturing and keeping physical
       | buttons in stock for years to come, car manufacturers are keen on
       | integrating more functions into a digital screen which can be
       | updated over time."
       | 
       | That's lame. 3D printing buttons is a very quick and simple
       | solution to that problem. They can even use my lasts-forever,
       | contactless analog hall effect Void Switch design:
       | https://github.com/riskable/void_switch
       | 
       | Keeping buttons--something that's so quick and easy to 3D print--
       | in stock seems like a huge waste of storage space.
        
       | asoneth wrote:
       | I once worked on a user interface for passenger use in military
       | vehicles and field testing similarly showed that hardware buttons
       | were superior. I wasn't even a driver interface so glanceability
       | was not the issue, it was the improved haptics and being able to
       | differentiate buttons by touch in a moving vehicle.
       | 
       | Given the added cost of physical buttons, the compromise was a
       | series of physical buttons along the edges of the screen.
       | 
       | One technique used to convince stakeholders that the added cost
       | was worth it: have them sit an an office chair and ask them to
       | complete tasks on each prototype while someone holding the back
       | of their chair occasionally jerked it around to simulate vehicle
       | movement. Never had objections from anyone who went through one
       | of those presentations.
        
       | dotancohen wrote:
       | I love my Tesla model 3. It's the best car I've ever owned from a
       | comfort standpoint, an economic standpoint, a cargo-space
       | standpoint, and a performance standpoint. I do four hour road
       | trips with the children regularly in it, no complaints.
       | 
       | But I can not stand the touch screen.
        
       | bastardoperator wrote:
       | I have a touch screen, hud, voice, and my steering wheel has
       | controls on it. I haven't missed having a knob once and rarely do
       | my hands leave the wheel.
       | 
       | What controls are we talking about? Air conditioning? Radio? What
       | else? I've always felt the analog controls were made out of cheap
       | plastic regardless of how expensive the car was.
        
       | iambateman wrote:
       | This is coming largely from Tesla-envy, and for them it made
       | sense...
       | 
       | In 2016, They thought they were going to be pushing level 4 self-
       | driving capability to their cars in 2021. As soon as a car has
       | true self driving, a giant screen makes the most sense.
       | 
       | But now we are getting a bunch of cars which still require
       | traditional steering and that's obviously much worse.
        
         | trixie_ wrote:
         | I do over 100 miles a day in a Tesla on autopilot. Touchscreen
         | works fine.
        
         | neither_color wrote:
         | I tried to be open-minded with Tesla but way too many features
         | are in 2nd & 3rd level menus and it's just plain annoying.
         | Their UI sucks
         | 
         | I need a sub menu to switch the headlights to parking lights
         | 
         | I need a sub menu to adjust the mirrors
         | 
         | I need a sub menu to open the glove box
         | 
         | Not knowing for sure if your car is locked when you get in or
         | having to walk several feet away before it auto-locks is really
         | bad if you live or stop in sketchy areas. Instead of a quick
         | lock button you have to go into... you guessed it: sub menus.
         | This may seem benign but let's say you walk out of your house a
         | couple minutes before your passenger and you're waiting for
         | them. When they get to the passenger door is it open or not?
         | With a Tesla you don't really know until they try to open it.
         | Now what if you're in a sketchy block and you just got in? You
         | also don't know. There's no quick "lock all doors" button.
         | 
         | If you want to idle/wait in your car somewhere with everything
         | off you have to go into sub menus and power the AC and
         | headlights off one by one. It's not like an ICE car where you
         | just flick the key back until only the radio is on.
         | 
         | I thought voice commands would redeem it:
         | 
         | "turn on parking lights"
         | 
         | "set lights to parking"
         | 
         |  _unknown command_
         | 
         | It's worse than siri. Car UI designers need to understand that
         | we are not online shoppers needing to be funneled into a single
         | call to action. We are operating complex machinery in sometimes
         | life-or-death situations - minimalism and machinery are a bad
         | combination. Even if we achieve full self driving in 10 years
         | we'll still be _piloting_ our cars not just sitting in them
         | waiting for the AI to guess what we want. We need instrument
         | panels too.
        
           | zaroth wrote:
           | You don't have to go to a submenu to lock and unlock the car.
           | Just tap the padlock status indicator. It will also tell you
           | if the doors are locked or not. It's right there in the top
           | row!
           | 
           | The mirrors are automatic and set themselves for you as soon
           | as you sit down based on the profile tied to your phone.
           | Changing driver profiles is super slick in the Tesla and way
           | easier than any other car.
           | 
           | I'll take the glovebox being behind a second tap because I
           | also get to put access to the glovebox behind a PIN.
        
         | rsynnott wrote:
         | > In 2016, They thought they were going to be pushing level 4
         | self-driving capability to their cars in 2021
         | 
         | I can't imagine anyone in Tesla _actually_ thought that.
        
         | Cthulhu_ wrote:
         | And I think Tesla could get away with it, because to a point
         | they were trying to be like Apple for cars, and Apple has
         | reinvented some user interfaces very successfully - including
         | touch screen interfaces in favor of physical buttons.
         | 
         | It can work. I remember so many people sticking with their
         | Blackberry for so long because it had physical buttons. And to
         | be honest, I'm still not comfortable with touch screen
         | keyboards. However, I can see a lot of benefits in having a
         | touch screen for text input; predictive text, language
         | switching, character set switching, 3rd party keyboards to
         | combine emoji into monstrosities
         | (https://emoji.supply/kitchen/), etc.
         | 
         | The cost was ergonomics; the gain was dynamic options as
         | described above.
         | 
         | Anyway, I think that's what Tesla was aiming for, I don't know
         | if they or other car manufacturers have achieved it. I don't
         | have experience with it myself, only drove a VW for a while
         | that had a screen for the gauges so you could change the
         | styling and get some sweet animations; I didn't mind that, it
         | was workable enough, and allowed for more efficient use of
         | available real estate.
        
           | master_crab wrote:
           | Dynamic keyboards are great but the main reason physical keys
           | lost out on phones was because the space trade off wasn't
           | worth the extra screen real estate afforded by virtual
           | keyboards.
           | 
           | That's not a problem with cars. Particularly American ones.
           | "Acres" of dashboard to work with there.
        
       | DrBazza wrote:
       | The number one thing you should be doing in a car is paying
       | attention to the road, not glancing at a touch screen because
       | there's zero tactile feedback.
       | 
       | And even worse, putting what would have been a physical button on
       | an old dashboard, or car stereo, 2 levels down in a touchscreen
       | menu. If we have to have touchscreens in cars, then at least put
       | "the most used buttons" at the top-most level.
       | 
       | The current touchscreen-in-cars is a dangerous UX disaster.
       | 
       | Frankly, I'm surprised there hasn't been more accidents. Perhaps
       | annual accidents statistics will increase as more cars get
       | touchscreens.
        
         | trixie_ wrote:
         | Looking at a touchscreen isn't a big deal, people look down and
         | around their cabin all the time while driving. People here
         | sound like you have to be staring at the road without blinking
         | to drive. In reality people are always looking around the cabin
         | while driving for all sorts of reasons.
        
       | AtNightWeCode wrote:
       | Like that they added traveling distance for comparison. Very
       | pedagogic.
       | 
       | Btw, I believe touch screens originally was more or less created
       | for military vehicles, so I don't buy a lot of comments in this
       | thread.
        
       | martythemaniak wrote:
       | Love the controls in my Model 3. Whenever I see people complain
       | about this, I always think "What is it that you're fiddling with
       | your car so much that you need a shortcut button for everything?"
       | because I don't fiddle with my car while driving, and little
       | while parked.
       | 
       | Not surprisingly, this test is highly contrived and nonsensical.
       | Let's review:
       | 
       | > 1. Activate the heated seat, increase temperature by two
       | degrees, and start the defroster.
       | 
       | > 2. Power on the radio and adjust the station to a specific
       | channel (Sweden's Program 1).
       | 
       | > 3. Reset the trip computer.
       | 
       | > 4. Lower the instrument lighting to the lowest level and turn
       | off the center display.
       | 
       | 1. Seats, steering wheel, air are warmed by the app before I
       | leave. Seats and air temp are set on auto and I rarely have to
       | change them during a trip. defroster is a button on the bottom.
       | 
       | 2. I click a button and say "Play <Blah> on Spotify". Sometimes I
       | play stuff from my phone. Four years in, I have not yet used the
       | radio.
       | 
       | 3. Car has auto trips from last charge, last park as well as two
       | manual ones. They are burried deep, in the menu. But why is
       | anyone resetting trip counters while driving on the highway?
       | 
       | 4. Ugh, it's set on auto brightness and I've never touched it
       | after setting it up. Switches to dark mode on sunset as well.
       | 
       | Touchscreens are better because you don't need to fiddle with the
       | cars they come with.
        
         | kipchak wrote:
         | Is this the case for all cars with touch screens or Teslas in
         | particular? I've seen some pretty horrible touch screens in
         | cars. For a recent example, the MK8 Golf GTI.
        
       | JonathanBeuys wrote:
       | Only as long as people still drive.
       | 
       | If we had to dial every number we want to call manually, physical
       | buttons on phones would outperform touchscreens too. But nobody
       | does that anymore. And it is nicer to select the name of a friend
       | on a touchscreen than to type it with physical keys.
       | 
       | Same goes for cars. Humans spending their time keeping the car in
       | lane, stopping at red lights, starting when the light turns
       | green, doing turns etc will phase out more and more over the next
       | 10, 20 years.
       | 
       | The interaction we still _want_ to have with a car is probably
       | nicer on a touchscreen. Especially when you are not dabbling with
       | a steering wheel anymore.
       | 
       | Stuff like seeing the route on a map, selecting waypoints etc. We
       | would not want physical keys for that when we are at home at our
       | computer, right? I think dedicated keys are just legacy from the
       | "I'm busy with the steering wheel and need to do other stuff
       | blindly" area.
       | 
       | Much of it will probably also move to voice control.
        
         | jcranmer wrote:
         | Perhaps when driving is no longer the main focus of the driver
         | in the car, a touchscreen interface might make sense. Except
         | that is not the case for any car on sale right now in any state
         | of being (save for being parked and motionless). Yet there is
         | still much eagerness to move everything to touchscreens _right
         | now_...
        
         | adhesive_wombat wrote:
         | > And it is nicer to select the name of a friend on a
         | touchscreen than to type it with physical keys.
         | 
         | It really isn't for me, it's much easier with the T9-style 3
         | letters per key on a physical keypad and then up/down on the
         | steering wheel.
         | 
         | Some cars have a click wheel that lets you set letters one at a
         | time, which also works well.
         | 
         | What doesn't work well at all is typing with one hand on a
         | centre console touchscreen.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | I never thought I'd see some argue _for_ the MacBook Wheel.
           | 
           | https://youtube.com/watch?v=9BnLbv6QYcA
        
             | adhesive_wombat wrote:
             | The click wheel is a very good interface, especially when
             | you are very often setting a scalar value (volume,
             | temperature, fan speed, etc) or navigating a linear list
             | (songs, contact names, call history, etc) and using one
             | hand without looking at that hand. So it's a good fit for
             | both MP3 players and cars.
             | 
             | Not so good for typing, but can be quite good when there's
             | a good UI that narrows down options for you at each entered
             | letter.
        
         | WickyNilliams wrote:
         | Voice control is not an improvement imo. An anecdote...
         | 
         | I wanted to make a call to my partner recently, whilst driving.
         | I have an old car, with all physical controls. But my phone was
         | in front of me with maps running. I said "OK Google.." and
         | waited for it chime that it registered. "Call [my partner's
         | name]", I commanded it. It responded that the name was
         | unrecognised - even though it repeated the name back to me, so
         | it wasn't a case of mishearing. I repeated this at least 5
         | times, getting increasingly frustrated.
         | 
         | Then eventually it started calling. Joy! But I notice it
         | doesn't say my partners name on the screen, just a phone
         | number. "OK", I think to myself, "perhaps this is some quirk of
         | voice dialing, it doesn't show the name" (I don't know my
         | partners number by heart so I could not recognise it).
         | 
         | It rang through to voicemail, and whilst the name given by the
         | voicemail recording was correct it was definitely not my
         | partner's voice. It turns out my phone had just dialled a
         | random mobile number from the Internet that matched that name.
         | It may have been a business, or a personal number, I'm not
         | sure. Either way, I would never want this behavior!
         | 
         | I guess the point is that voice commands have terrible error
         | handling and recovery modes. Give me physical controls any day.
         | Even if they're slower, at least they are accurate,
         | discoverable, and do not make guesses about intention
        
         | brk wrote:
         | While I think your estimates for self-driving cars are
         | aggressive, we have also had these touchscreens in cars for
         | about a decade already.
         | 
         |  _IF_ we get to more autonomous driving, sure add in the
         | touchscreens, but until then I think we may have started that
         | trend about a generation too soon.
        
           | JonathanBeuys wrote:
           | Any quantifiable arguments that 10-20 years is aggressive?
           | 
           | Google started development 13 years ago and now already has
           | fully autonomous taxis on the road in a 4 cities. If they
           | double the number of cities every year, in 10 years they will
           | be in over 4000 cities.
           | 
           | Tesla started around the same time. Looking at videos of
           | tesla in self driving mode, my feeling is that without human
           | interaction, it would crash maybe once every 50 hours of
           | driving. Double that every year and in 10 years it will crash
           | once every 50000 hours. A human driver, driving 1 hour a day,
           | would need 136 years of crash free driving to achieve that.
           | But the average driver has 4 accidents in their lifetime. So
           | we are already in superhuman territory by then.
        
             | brk wrote:
             | I guess my argument against the aggressive timeline is that
             | I have been working in MV/AI for the last decade or so, and
             | am pretty deeply connected into NVIDIA, AMBA, a few SS
             | lidar companies and so forth (though I do not deal with
             | autonomous driving, I am in physical
             | security/surveillance).
             | 
             | While there has been a lot of progress made to date, much
             | of it (IMO) has been around the low-hanging fruit kind of
             | stuff. Sure, we've mapped a lot of roads and covered many
             | of the basics. But none of the systems are really able to
             | do human-level context awareness, like you see a bunch of
             | kids running around near, but not on, the road a few
             | hundred feet up, might want to slow down or at least be
             | extra aware, or people clearly driving in "tourist mode",
             | etc.
             | 
             | My personal assessment is that we are still 20+ years away
             | from the point where the human driver is mostly along for
             | the ride (and thus to the point of this thread, can fiddle
             | with a poorly implemented touchscreen UI without risk). I
             | am led to believe the ultimate solution is going to involve
             | altering/enhancing the road infrastructure, along with the
             | general improvements for the in-vehicle stuff (which itself
             | has at least a decade of development still to go). Combine
             | those things together, and we're still quite a ways off
             | from the vision that was sold 10 years ago.
        
               | JonathanBeuys wrote:
               | So the "argument" you give is your gut feeling when you
               | look at how things are now.
               | 
               | I expected something like this. That's why I said
               | "quantifiable". We humans are animals of habit and have a
               | hard time imagining a changing world. But every time a
               | few decades pass, we look back and see - damn! - a lot
               | has changed.
               | 
               | A way to get away from feeling and towards a rational
               | prediction is to look at rate of change. In my
               | experience, doubling the performance of a new technology
               | (self-driving is only 13 years old) is usually doable.
               | And that means 1000x improvement in 10 years. And from
               | where we are now, that gives us Waymo in every major city
               | and Tesla with super human capabilities.
        
               | brk wrote:
               | So your response is essentially _your_ gut feelings then?
               | 
               | I do not think your rate of change assessment is
               | accurate. With many newer technologies, like the DNN/CNN
               | frameworks, we see a more or less immediate order of
               | magnitude improvement, and then declining rate of
               | improvements as the easier bits are done and we are
               | forced to do deeper development or refinement.
               | 
               | Saying that Tesla has super human capabilities sounds to
               | me like you are not assessing it rationally. Super human
               | would mean, to me, that it manages to do better than
               | humans in extreme conditions. Instead, we have seen a
               | number of very preventable causalities in the current
               | generation systems.
        
             | jcranmer wrote:
             | What evidence have you that growth in self-driving
             | capabilities is inherently exponential, much less doubling
             | every year? Indeed, if I extrapolate your numbers into the
             | past, when Tesla started self-driving it would have been
             | crashing minute or so, which is laughable.
        
               | JonathanBeuys wrote:
               | Technological progress is usually exponential.
               | 
               | In terms of self-driving, some factors are:
               | 
               | The amount of data grows exponential. Not only do the
               | existing Teslas keep adding data, but more and more
               | Teslas are added to the fleet, accelerating the pace at
               | which data is generated.
               | 
               | Crunching the numbers gets exponentially faster, because
               | compute power is growing exponentially.
               | 
               | The algorithms used to crunch the data become better.
               | 
               | As more and more revenue comes in, more and more can be
               | spent on data crunching.
               | 
               | The sensors become better.
               | 
               | Maps become better.
               | 
               | All of these factors multiply. Adding _another_
               | exponential force. Even if the data would grow at a
               | linear pace and the algorithms would get better at a
               | linear pace, this would result in exponential
               | improvements, as these two factors multiply.
        
       | olivierlacan wrote:
       | This is precisely why I'm so infuriated so many people (me
       | included until recently) aren't aware of the excellent
       | alternative manufacturers like Mazda are offering in their cars,
       | their Command Controller:                 - no touch screens
       | - no embedded screen below the dash, instead screen is at
       | instrument cluster height       - in center column, where your
       | hand natural can rest, a palm-sized wheel:         - tactile
       | feedback on rotation         - multi-directional shifts (cardinal
       | & diagonal)         - pushing/clicking wheel is
       | selection/confirmation         - finger tips buttons surround
       | wheel with shortcuts:            - navigation (either
       | CarPlay/Android Auto nav app or GPS)           - music (either
       | radio or CarPlay/Android Auto currently playing music app)
       | - favorites (can be radio, satellite, etc.)            - home
       | (one click -> CarPlay Home, double click CarPlay Dashboard with
       | map & media)           - back
       | 
       | Here's a good video showing how it functions:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q8ORngbdKI4
       | 
       | I've seen myriad folks passing judgement on these systems because
       | they've lived with touch screens in cars for a very long time. I
       | was lucky to skip that entire generation going from a minimal LCD
       | digital screen straight to a Mazda with this system. It took a
       | few weeks to feel comfortable, but not once did I ever feel as
       | insecure as I have in a vehicle with an touch screen located
       | below the instrument cluster line.
       | 
       | I think we've numbed ourselves to the routine distraction of
       | touch screens which (generally) bypass most people's ability to
       | mentally map physical buttons to specific actions. It's obvious
       | as has been mentioned in this thread that touch screens are a
       | massive cost saving (initially at least) and vehicle production
       | timeline trick.
       | 
       | The huge missing story for touch screens is user experience and
       | safety. The Mazda input system does take some time to learn, and
       | it does divide my attention when I use it, but it has trained me
       | to be more sparse with my interactions with the multimedia system
       | and to rely far more on voice input control whenever I absolutely
       | need to input data into the system (music selection, route
       | finding, text response, etc.)
       | 
       | This isn't even getting into the surprisingly well-designed
       | software and hardware intermingling that Mazda has accomplished
       | between the instrument cluster (which features one central LCD
       | gauge that mimicks the two real physical gauges that surround it)
       | and the multimedia operating system navigation.
       | 
       | Here's some references for folks who find it interesting and are
       | interested hardware/software design for safety in vehicles:
       | - https://www.wardsauto.com/interiors/why-mazda-blindfolding-its-
       | engineers-and-designers       -
       | https://www.mazda.com/en/innovation/technology/philosophy/human-
       | centric/
       | 
       | PS: not a Mazda shareholder or rep, just a happy owner, take that
       | bias as you wish
        
       | bayindirh wrote:
       | Blind operation of a car is a very important notion and existing
       | research is pushed aside to cram screens into cars to make them
       | hip and cool.
       | 
       | I have a 2002 Ford Focus, and I can use everything while still
       | looking to the road. This is very important for my and everyone
       | else's safety. Every other newer car I have driven needs much
       | more attention to do simple tasks, and I'm traveling 80km/h at
       | that point. This is dangerous.
       | 
       | I have read that Ford had a vehicle simulator to test cognitive
       | loads of their consoles and dashboards during driving, but can't
       | find the article now. Hope they're still using that, because new
       | screens are a clear step back with no tactility.
        
       | kingkawn wrote:
       | We need an in between interface. Maybe a physical interface that
       | can remodel itself to present different button options based on
       | what the user needs at the time without requiring visual
       | interaction.
        
       | hebrox wrote:
       | That's what I like about Tesla, it has buttons for stuff you'd
       | expect (lights, cruise control, wipers, volume, media navigation,
       | a/c) and touchscreen for something complex like navigation or for
       | settings that aren't used frequently.
        
         | masswerk wrote:
         | Haven't they moved gear shifting to the touchscreen (with
         | neutral in a submenu) on some models lately?
        
       | RajT88 wrote:
       | This was known when the iPhone came out.
       | 
       | Studies about how using the touchscreen was less efficient than
       | physical buttons.
       | 
       | Shocker: It's still true!
       | 
       | My new phone which arrives shortly will have a full keyboard.
       | 
       | Also: Stay off my lawn.
        
         | ok123456 wrote:
         | Link to phone with full keyboard.
        
           | RajT88 wrote:
           | Boom: https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/astro-
           | slide-5g-transforme...
        
             | ok123456 wrote:
             | As much as I'd like to have a phone with a keyboard again,
             | I have low expectations about an crowdsourced device of
             | what will ultimately be a small production run Shenzhen
             | phone.
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | I crowdfunded the Gemini PDA from them, and absolutely
               | loved it.
               | 
               | https://www.www3.planetcom.co.uk/gemini-pda
               | 
               | I had few nitpicks. The worst thing was some apps only
               | work in portrait mode (not the fault of the device when
               | MS Teams behaves that way).
               | 
               | Next nitpick was that you couldn't use the screen at
               | various angles - it only had an "open" and "closed"
               | position it wanted to stay in. Minor gripe.
               | 
               | Third nitpick was that it didn't have any kind of water
               | resistance. (Hence why the Gemini is dead - my fault)
               | 
               | The phone version of the Gemini was just a little too big
               | for a phone, IMO. Although I do love the clamshell design
               | more than the slider design. Nobody yet has made
               | something close to the Nokia e90 which was any good.
        
       | plussed_reader wrote:
       | I'm faster with one thumb on t9 than two thumbs on a touchscreen
       | and I don't need my eyes except to proofread. Those phones with
       | the transforming screens changing from smooth to textured.
        
         | naet wrote:
         | I remember going from my small "t9" style flip phone button
         | texting to my first touchscreen texting and thinking it was a
         | huge downgrade- I had internalized my keypad well and could
         | easily text one handed under a desk or in my pocket without
         | looking at what I was typing, whereas on the new smart phone I
         | was constantly accidentally fat fingering one letter over
         | another even while staring directly at it using both hands. Not
         | to mention how much bulkier smartphones are compared to flip
         | phones, the battery life being way worse, etc.
         | 
         | This got slightly better with autocorrect fixing some of the
         | accidental misses, but it's really a bandaid over the fact that
         | key misses still happening constantly on touch screens, and now
         | anytime you need to type something other than what the
         | autocorrect expects it becomes doubly hard, since you have to
         | not only fight the touch screen but also fight the autocorrect
         | trying to help by actively changing your inputs.
         | 
         | I'm still looking for a great "smart" flip phone. It should
         | have a decent screen and camera, real buttons, be not too big,
         | but still be able to use most standard apps like maps, web
         | browsing, etc. I did see a friend with a foldable double screen
         | smart phone, which is... sort of in the right direction? Cool
         | tech, but doesn't help with the tactile feedback issue.
        
       | mixedbit wrote:
       | Couple of more such tests and modern car designers will maybe
       | finally read the Design of Everyday Things. In this 1988 book the
       | interface of cars was praised, but then the companies of course
       | had to improve it.
        
       | michaelmior wrote:
       | At least 10 years ago, there was talk of touch screens that could
       | modify their surface to expose physical buttons. It's still not
       | the same as physical controls, but it seems like it would be an
       | improvement.
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rv7OLP41nlM
        
         | dotancohen wrote:
         | That would be an improvement if one could actually rest their
         | fingers on the tactical buttons without depressing them.
        
       | dom9301k wrote:
       | Shocking
        
       | trixie_ wrote:
       | I love driving a Tesla with no buttons. I hate buttons. The two
       | multipurpose buttons on the steering wheel are enough for me. I
       | don't even like having a HUD. Just useless information in front
       | of my face. Just give me a big touch screen and I'm happy.
        
         | colordrops wrote:
         | Absolutely. My theory is that most of the people hating on
         | touchscreens in this thread are using horrible solutions
         | provided by manufactures other than Tesla.
         | 
         | It's similar to when everyone claimed that touchscreens on
         | phones wouldn't work. They were right until they weren't.
         | Touchscreens on phones didn't work until Apple fixed that.
         | Tesla has done a proper job on car touchscreen UX, but everyone
         | else is putting out garbage.
        
           | dotopotoro wrote:
           | Would you use a PC without any of keyboard hotkeys?
           | 
           | I'm not fanatical about this, I would use it if I would be
           | forced by circumstances. But I would not be happy about it.
           | And I still would try to educate/convince older colleagues
           | that hotkeys make things quicker/easier/"reliabler".
           | 
           | From your speculation of source of touchscreen hate, I see
           | that you feel that tesla has superior car touchscreen
           | experience. And I don't doubt that. But however good you can
           | be with touchscreen, you can do even better if you also have
           | bunch of physical buttons (in addition to touchscreen/must
           | look then point device).
        
             | colordrops wrote:
             | > Would you use a PC without any of keyboard hotkeys?
             | 
             | That's not a good analogy. The main interface to the car is
             | not the controls/screen, it's the steering wheel and
             | pedals. The controls and screen are interacted with only
             | intermittently. There is more information available
             | allowing for automating most of the controls, and voice
             | control for the rest, meaning the screen is mostly just
             | used for visualization and the occasional action.
        
           | barnabee wrote:
           | I dislike touchscreens.
           | 
           | Sure, phones are a marvel ans show what you can do with
           | touchscreen apps but that is nothing like driving. I also
           | can't play games on a phone well without a controller (or
           | keyboard and mouse for FPS) for the same reason (computer
           | aim/walking assistance is cheating, why bother?!). I use an
           | external mechanical keyboard even when on the road (Keychron
           | K7) because I don't find even the M1 Macbook Pro's keyboard
           | good enough for real work.
           | 
           | So yeah, the touchscreen puts me off getting a Tesla
           | (alongside a bunch of other cars) almost as much as the
           | amount of remote control they have over their cars. No
           | thanks, as much as I love the _idea_ of owning a Tesla.
        
             | trixie_ wrote:
             | It's funny how I'm the opposite. I play FPS games on my
             | phone as good as with a mouse and keyboard. I like low
             | profile laptop keyboards because I can type faster with
             | minimal down distance and force per finger. In the car the
             | touch screen is so much bigger and nicer than any button
             | interface in a legacy car.
        
             | colordrops wrote:
             | That's fine, everyone has their preferences. But it's
             | perhaps better to try something before judging that it's
             | crap without experiential evidence.
        
       | ericmcer wrote:
       | Touchscreen interfaces in cars never made even an iota of sense
       | to me. What if we make an interface that requires you to stare
       | down at it... while driving...
       | 
       | After a few months in a car with tactile controls it is easy to
       | turn on the A/C, radio, whatever with a quick glance or not
       | looking at all.
        
       | jam3sn wrote:
       | I miss the buttons and dials from my old car. Muscle memory meant
       | I could just turn on air con, change the fan speed, zone, volume
       | etc with taking eyes off the road. Having to do this with the
       | touch screen is bit of a pain in my new(er) car.
        
       | bjoli wrote:
       | Is anyone surprised? On my current car I can do literally
       | everything without looking. Everyone around me said I would get
       | used to a touch screen quickly, but having driven a car with
       | touch controls as much as I drive my personal car for about half
       | a year I still cant even change the temperature or turn the butt
       | warmer on.
        
       | spandrew wrote:
       | Doing evaluative research on "screen v. buttons" you'll find that
       | even on smartphones physical buttons outperform touchscreens. The
       | reason people choose no-keyboard is the benefits a phone brings
       | them as a multi-purpose device outweighs the benefit of "more
       | accurate typing than on a screen".
       | 
       | Creative Selection is a good book to read. It details the process
       | at Apple from the dev who worked on the very first keyboard of
       | iOS. The design of the keyboard + autocorrect needed to be _good
       | enough_ that people could type on it reasonably well. It was one
       | of the credited reasons why the Newton was said to have failed so
       | they put A LOT of effort into this feature of the handset.
       | 
       | Does this apply to a car screen? Probably. A car is also much
       | bigger than a handheld device so maybe you don't have to choose.
       | But in the end great design is always about making good choices.
        
       | marcrosoft wrote:
       | I don't know about other cars but the 2020 Prius touchscreen is
       | laggy. It reminds me of early android phones. If your going to
       | make touchscreen the main input source please make it responsive.
        
       | the_black_hand wrote:
       | The guy who thought that it was a good idea to put volume
       | controls on touchscreen needs a spanking. It baffles me that some
       | companies still think this is a good idea.
        
       | gambiting wrote:
       | I have several friends who owned multiple Volkswagen products,
       | and they all swear they won't buy them any more after trying the
       | latest generation cars with their idiotic controls. It's
       | literally a cancer on cars, that some idiotic marketing types are
       | pushing because it looks "more modern". I just hope that the
       | market pushes back on it hard enough that they are forced to
       | revert some of those insane decisions.
        
         | H1Supreme wrote:
         | There was a massive backlash towards the new (MK8) GTI because
         | of this. I'm somewhat okay with the infotainment being all
         | touch. But, the capacitive touch controls on the steering just
         | goes over the line. I can't imagine a single person who prefers
         | this.
        
         | synu wrote:
         | Are they different than Audi? I bought a new S5 last year and a
         | big part of the choice was that, while there is a touchscreen,
         | all the basic important controls have duplicates on the
         | steering wheel or center console. I never have to touch it
         | while in motion.
        
           | pornel wrote:
           | VW went for the worst of both worlds, and created physical
           | buttons that don't respond to physical press, but are
           | capacitative instead.
           | 
           | So you just don't know if it's receiving your inputs, there's
           | no tactile feedback, and it's too easy to activate things by
           | accident. Especially faux-buttons on the steering wheel
           | activate if you just rest your hand on them.
        
             | gambiting wrote:
             | The worst of the worst is the window switch in the ID.4.
             | 
             | Like, just changing the window open/close button to a
             | capacitive touch surface is bad enough - you rest your arm
             | there, and the window opens.
             | 
             | But no, that wasn't bad enough for VW engineers - they
             | reduced the number of buttons from 4 down to 2, +
             | another(capacitive of course) button to switch between
             | front and back windows. How do you know which ones are
             | being controlled? The button lights up, of course! Don't
             | you love looking down by your elbow to see which window you
             | are about to control? It's great! So futuristic!
        
         | piceas wrote:
         | I think vw messed up because in my opinion the buttons on their
         | steering wheels are usually terrible.
         | 
         | In my experience I have more false touches on the capacitive
         | versions but it balances out reasonably well by being able to
         | swipe. Swiping is better than buttons or a scroll wheel for me.
        
       | vel0city wrote:
       | A lot of these experiences focus on the driver's experience using
       | the center console while the car is in motion. But, when the car
       | is in motion, the driver really shouldn't be messing with the
       | stereo or most anything else in the center console. Any controls
       | the driver should need should be available on or immediately
       | around the wheel, where the driver's hands and focus already are.
       | 
       | What about the experience when the car _is not_ in motion, or by
       | the passenger? Personally I like having a large touch screen when
       | going through the media I 'd like to play rather than a tiny
       | screen far away. Same for going through the settings of the car.
       | Same when planning out a route or even just entering a
       | destination.
       | 
       | I have a car with a big touchscreen. I have a car with a ton of
       | buttons and a small screen. I prefer the car with the big
       | touchscreen, hands down. When stopped it's a much better
       | experience as I'm almost exclusively using the screen. When
       | driving, I'm practically never pressing any of the buttons on the
       | dashboard. Meanwhile, the screen being much smaller makes the map
       | and directions harder to see, just about the only thing I _do_
       | bother to to care about on the center console while the car is in
       | motion.
       | 
       | My car with a bunch of buttons has lots of buttons that
       | practically never get pressed. That's such an immense waste of
       | space on that dashboard.
       | 
       | https://arc-anglerfish-arc2-prod-tbt.s3.amazonaws.com/public...
       | 
       | You're telling me having a SETUP button is useful for driving?
       | INFO? BLUELINK? Should I be using the PHONE button to scroll
       | through my address book while driving? No! All of this is
       | essentially a waste of space. I shouldn't be pressing most of
       | these buttons while driving, so the argument of safety of a
       | physical button is moot.
        
         | alexb_ wrote:
         | > But, when the car is in motion, the driver really shouldn't
         | be messing with the stereo or most anything else in the center
         | console.
         | 
         | In a fantasy world where everyone follows every single rule,
         | correct. In the real, actual world, I'm driving 70mph down the
         | highway and want to skip this song without risking my life to
         | do so.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | In every car I've owned for over 20 years skipping a song is
           | something that can be done from the steering wheel. It would
           | be a less safe choice for me to use the center console to
           | change the track than just using the control on the wheel.
        
         | lazide wrote:
         | It is when you're sitting at a light, or crawling at 2mph on
         | the freeway and can keep an eye on traffic.
         | 
         | Do you really think it's ridiculous to _change the radio_ in
         | those scenarios?
         | 
         | Most folks in California would literally never be able to do
         | anything at all to their car otherwise.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | When I'm sitting at a light I'd prefer a large and easy to
           | navigate interface to change what playlist I'm in or maybe
           | change to the podcast app or something along those lines
           | instead of a clickwheel. There's a reason why I don't have
           | the MacBook Wheel.
           | 
           | When I'm sitting at a stop light and want to change the
           | music, I prefer a big touchscreen versus a single-row seven
           | segment display, several knobs, and a bunch of dials.
           | 
           | When I'm wanting to quickly type an address I prefer a QUERTY
           | keyboard on a touchscreen than a list of letters
           | alphabetically and a wheel to scroll and select them.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | Sure, but that wasn't the statements I was replying to?
             | 
             | I've always thought touchscreens were a huge hassle and
             | terrible for anything you needed to do regularly without
             | looking. I bought my current vehicle avoiding touchscreens.
             | 
             | But the assertion was it _shouldn't be a thing using any
             | non-driving essential controls at all_ while driving,
             | correct?
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > It is when you're sitting at a light, or crawling at
               | 2mph on the freeway and can keep an eye on traffic. Do
               | you really think it's ridiculous to change the radio in
               | those scenarios?
               | 
               | When you're sitting at a light, sure, adjust the stereo,
               | adjust the AC, change your seat position, change your
               | driving mode, do whatever with the center console. You're
               | stopped. Just make sure to start going when the light
               | turns green and the intersection is safe.
               | 
               | When you're creeping in stop and go traffic, no, I don't
               | think you should be making lots of stereo adjustments or
               | fiddling with the AC or doing anything else with the
               | center console. Your car is in motion! You should be
               | paying attention to the road! Maybe if we didn't have
               | people fiddling with the center console and actually
               | focusing on _just driving_ we wouldn 't have so many
               | rear-end collisions of people crawling in traffic. Why do
               | you think its OK to be distracted when the car is in
               | motion, even if only at low speeds? Why is it OK to be
               | distracted by buttons and knobs but not a screen? In my
               | opinion, doing _anything_ other than driving when the car
               | is moving is _less safe_ than just focusing on driving.
               | But for some reason lots of people here think buttons and
               | knobs are perfectly safe to play with while driving but
               | screens, those are the devil!
               | 
               | If the car is in motion, you _shouldn 't_ be messing with
               | the center console, _at all_. And when I drive my cars,
               | when my car is in motion and I 'm in the driver's seat, I
               | _do not_ mess with the center console. At all.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Believe it or not, it's _actually possible_ to pay
               | attention to two (or more!) things at once! It's even
               | required to drive effectively, such as paying attention
               | to side and rear view mirrors while also paying attention
               | to what's going on in front, while also paying attention
               | to vehicle handling and road conditions.
               | 
               | Or are you white knuckling while staring straight ahead
               | the entire time, and thinking you're being safer?
               | 
               | And no, I haven't had any accidents despite driving a
               | lot.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | You're right, driving involves paying attention to and
               | doing a _lot_ of things all at once. None of those things
               | should be making fine adjustments to the stereo or
               | manipulating the climate controls or placing a phone call
               | or adjusting the drive mode (whatever that means) or any
               | of the other features on your center console.
               | 
               | I'm not white knuckling it, but I'm also not lying to
               | myself and thinking that messing with the stereo or
               | anything else isn't reducing my focus on driving.
               | 
               | Why is it OK to be distracted by adjusting buttons and
               | knobs that are superfluous to driving when the car is in
               | motion?
        
         | devmor wrote:
         | I view my car as a tool for driving. You seem to view yours as
         | an entertainment center. I think consumer preference sides with
         | you, and thus manufacturers cater more to people with your line
         | of thought, but I don't think your line of thought lines up
         | with safety on the road.
         | 
         | When my car is not in motion, I don't care what's on the screen
         | because I'm probably about to get out of it.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | > When my car is not in motion, I don't care what's on the
           | screen because I'm probably about to get out of it.
           | 
           | So do you just not stop at stop lights? When you enter your
           | car, do you somehow manage to get it to engage into reverse
           | without you being in it and you jump in it while its moving?
           | 
           | No?
           | 
           | I guess when you get to a stop light you shift into park and
           | step out of the car then?
           | 
           | No?
           | 
           | Huh. I guess you probably _do_ spend _some_ amount of time
           | with your car not actively in motion then.
           | 
           | > I view my car as a tool for driving. You seem to view yours
           | as an entertainment center.
           | 
           | If anything my comment is arguing the opposite. I'm arguing
           | when you're in the driver's seat, and the car is in motion,
           | _the only thing_ you should be doing is _driving_. You
           | _shouldn 't_ be fine tuning to a radio station or changing
           | some other stereo setting. You _shouldn 't_ be adjusting the
           | AC. You _shouldn 't_ be pressing that PHONE button or
           | BLUELINK or INFO button or NAV button while you're driving
           | the car. You _shouldn 't_ really be doing _anything_ on the
           | center console, at all. Both your hands _should_ be on the
           | wheel, and all your attention _should_ be focused on the road
           | ahead, the environment around outside the car, and how your
           | car is currently moving.
           | 
           | So with that, it _shouldn 't_ matter what the center console
           | is like, because the driver _shouldn 't_ be messing with the
           | center console _at all_ while driving. It might as well not
           | even exist to the driver. That 's my argument. I'm far more
           | leaning towards your car being a tool for driving when you're
           | in the driver's seat and the car is in motion than you
           | probably are, as I imagine you'll probably say the driver
           | _should_ be adjusting the fine tuning of the radio, the
           | driver _should_ be changing how the AC is blowing, etc.
           | 
           | When I'm driving my car, if I can't do it from the steering
           | wheel or the toggles immediately around the steering wheel or
           | is manageable from the voice commands, I don't mess with it
           | when my car is in motion. When I'm at the wheel and the car
           | is in motion, my focus is on driving not playing around with
           | dozens of buttons and knobs and wheels on the center console.
        
         | squaresmile wrote:
         | I agree. I think touch screen is a balance that should be
         | designed thoughtfully rather than an all or nothing thing. My
         | car isn't the best but I think it struck a good balance.
         | 
         | It has a 10" infotainment screen with physical climate control.
         | I much prefer looking at google maps on a bigger compared to
         | using a phone mount. It's easier to glance and get the
         | direction, where I am, next turns with a bigger screen. The
         | steering wheel has change tracks, change mode, volume which is
         | all I ever need while driving and can be navigated by feel
         | without looking at them. A bigger screen also allows for a
         | bigger backup camera view and 360 view. The climate control has
         | knobs to change the temperature which is perfect.
         | 
         | > What about the experience when the car is not in motion, or
         | by the passenger?
         | 
         | Yep, on the right seat, navigating the map with drag, pinch to
         | zoom is intuitive. Using Android Auto/Carplay without a
         | touchscreen or with a poor one is a miserable experience. My
         | friends have always commented on the intuitive infotainment and
         | thought about replacing the ones on their cars or looking at
         | cars with the same infotainment.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | There's only one button I press for my climate control, AUTO.
           | Everything else is just a waste of space to me. Auto climate
           | controls with some decent low-emissive tint on my cars have
           | been fine for over 20 years, and I live in a place that gets
           | snow and >100F temperatures over the course of the year, at
           | somewhat low latitude for the US so I get lots of long sunny
           | days.
           | 
           | I do agree with the idea that not _everything_ should be
           | behind a screen. There 's one button I miss on my car with
           | mostly just a touchscreen. My many-buttoned car has a button
           | to engage the 360 cameras while at a low speed even in drive.
           | That's so useful for parking rather than waiting until I get
           | close to something for the car to automatically show it.
           | 
           | But even then, theoretically that could easily be achieved
           | _without_ me needing to press a button. I 'd love for there
           | to just be a toggle to say "if I'm creeping and the radar
           | senses I'm probably in a parking lot or garage, engage the
           | cameras". It wouldn't be that hard for the car to tell that
           | I'm going slow in a narrow space with lots of probably-car-
           | like-things on the sensors and cameras.
        
         | ARandumGuy wrote:
         | Touchscreens work well for functionality that the driver
         | shouldn't be touching while in motion. Stuff like adjusting
         | settings or configuring bluetooth. And some car manufacturers
         | do use their touchscreen primarily for these sort of tasks.
         | 
         | The issue is when car manufacturers put stuff you need modify
         | while driving in their touchscreen. Stuff like climate
         | controls, pausing music, or switching driving modes. Sometimes
         | these controls have associated buttons on the steering wheel,
         | but not always. This causes issues because it's harder to
         | navigate touch interfaces by feel, which forces the driver to
         | look down at the screen to make necessary changes.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | > Stuff like climate controls, pausing music, or switching
           | driving modes.
           | 
           | None of these things are things you _need_ to be doing while
           | actively driving.
        
             | Ichthypresbyter wrote:
             | Climate controls are the exception there. You may need to
             | switch on the defroster to stop your windshield fogging up.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | There's little reason why that couldn't be completely
               | automated. The car knows the outside temperature. The car
               | knows the inside temperature and can easily know the
               | humidity. Its pretty basic math to figure out if the
               | window is going to fog up or not.
               | 
               | You shouldn't _need_ to engage your defogger, your
               | windows should just never fog in the first place.
               | 
               | I do agree though, most cars sold today don't bother
               | automating this and that _critical safety controls_
               | should be controllable by the driver. I think defrost
               | controls should be controllable on the same stalk that
               | lets you control the windshield wipers, its a pretty
               | similar concept of controlling outside visibility, even
               | if there automatic systems in place to prevent fogging. I
               | don 't think it should necessarily be at home on the
               | center console seeing as how its an important safety
               | control a driver should be in charge of and should take
               | precedence over any climate setting.
        
       | intrasight wrote:
       | "So in what way have these screens affected safety? Vi Bilagare
       | gathered eleven modern cars from different manufacturers at an
       | airfield och measured the time needed for a driver to perform
       | different simple tasks, such as changing the radio station or
       | adjusting the climate control. At the same time, the car was
       | driven at 110 km/h (68 mph). We also invited an "old-school" car
       | without a touchscreen, a 17-year-old Volvo V70, for comparison."
       | 
       | "The easiest car to understand and operate, by a large margin, is
       | the 2005 Volvo V70. The four tasks is handled within ten seconds
       | flat, during which the car is driven 306 meters at 110 km/h."
       | 
       | That's my car (2004 actually) and it fits like the proverbial
       | glove. I am pretty anxious about getting a new car. I may just
       | get a newer V70 - like a 2015.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | qwerty456127 wrote:
       | Touchscreens just seemed cool as they were a cool fresh
       | futuristic tech and I were a kid. Now as I'm more rational and
       | touchscreens are ubiquitous, it seems obvious to me analog
       | controls are almost always better. The only exception is when the
       | number of controls you need to fit really is too much so you
       | better switch pages.
        
       | evanreichard wrote:
       | I just picked up a new Mazda 3 Turbo, and absolutely _love_ the
       | dial interface. It took a little bit to get used to, but the
       | muscle memory is now there and I can do most everything while
       | barely even glancing at the screen.
       | 
       | I have the touch screen in my Porsche, as well as in my fiancee's
       | Civic. But I definitely prefer the dial.
       | 
       | All that being said, there are some quirks. Mostly around CarPlay
       | "losing" the focus. It might just be an app thing (it pretty much
       | only happens in Apple Music). I'll scroll through some options,
       | and just as I'm about to click something, the focus goes back to
       | the first option.
        
       | leejo wrote:
       | I've commented on touchscreens before[^1], but here's my latest
       | anecdote: we finally got a replacement washing machine in the
       | apartment (owner's choice, not ours). It's top loading and has a
       | touchscreen and a spinny wheel for selecting the program. So it's
       | a hodgepodge of physical, mechnical, electronic, and touch
       | sensitive controls with a screen.
       | 
       | Except it's not a screen at all, the interface is entirely static
       | and the function of each "button" is always the same; so really
       | it's "touch sensitive buttons" with something masquerading as a
       | screen. I don't understand why. They're annoying because they
       | don't always register the touch, and sometimes over register so
       | you go past the option (e.g. setting the timer or spin speed).
       | 
       | Then there's the start/pause/stop button, which is a mechanical
       | switch/button that is _also_ touch sensitive. It boggles the
       | mind, we interact with this thing a couple of times a week - why
       | does it need touch sensitive buttons rather than just being fully
       | mechanical switches?
       | 
       | [^1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17448932
        
         | sdflhasjd wrote:
         | To be fair, in this instance touch-sensitive buttons are more
         | robust when it comes to leaks and spills.
         | 
         | My LG washer is the same (albeit frontloading) and its far
         | easier to clean than the Miele my parents use.
        
       | kk6mrp wrote:
       | The other huge advantage to physical buttons is no blue light. I
       | get too much already, and I really don't want to be seeing the
       | glow of a screen in my car. If they came out with an eInk model,
       | they might get me then. :D
        
       | acd wrote:
       | Cars are not video games. Cars is a 1500kg - 2500kg heavy object
       | that can kill pedastrians if the driver is distracted.
       | 
       | Puzzled how these new interfaces passed regulators.
        
       | vishnuharidas wrote:
       | Another thing, in countries that drives on the left (right-hand
       | side driving) it's hard to use a touch screen using the left hand
       | for most of the people. Physical buttons are always good, and
       | makes use of muscle memory to operate without taking eyes from
       | the road.
        
       | mancerayder wrote:
       | I wish the Model 3 had more physical buttons. Some of the
       | important stuff requires reaching and looking. Man, even the
       | odometer requires turning your head down and to the side to view.
       | 
       | I knew touchscreens were a nightmare path we were going down when
       | I had the Sidekick phone and I was typing without looking at a
       | very rapid clip, while the iPhone had come out and typing on a
       | shitty feel-less keyboard became the latest fashion.
       | 
       | And here we are. I hit backspace probably 15 times typing this
       | (and that's with word prediction). Not on an iPhone though.
        
       | SSchick wrote:
       | I do prefer touchscreens although I wish design philosophies
       | would shift away from tiny buttons to bigger ones, also I really
       | wish Tesla etc. would offer haptic feedback on their
       | touchscreens.
        
       | atoav wrote:
       | No shit. This is why all the good professional gear in any field
       | (think of 100 kEUR cinema cameras or high price audio recording
       | equipment) has physical switches on it. Having a 5 position turn
       | switch that you can turn blindly (with a satisfying physical
       | response) will always be better than a touch screen that you have
       | to look at to figure out:
       | 
       | - is the touchscreen in the right context? (Sure you could make
       | important controls the same independent of the submenu, tab, page
       | etc, but you still have to hit the right button)
       | 
       | - did you actually hit the button?
        
         | april_22 wrote:
         | yes and the consequences of 'not hitting a button' on a car can
         | be really bad
        
       | shafkathullah wrote:
       | I see much parallel with this and MacBookPro touch-bar failure.
       | Visual interaction need much attention, so switching from primary
       | attention(Road/MacBookPro main display) seems to be a slow/tiring
       | overhead.
        
       | viktorcode wrote:
       | The important part
       | 
       | > WHICH TESTS WERE PERFORMED? Activate the heated seat, increase
       | temperature by two degrees, and start the defroster. Power on the
       | radio and adjust the station to a specific channel (Sweden's
       | Program 1). Reset the trip computer. Lower the instrument
       | lighting to the lowest level and turn off the center display.
        
       | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
       | As a teenager I built a Car PC for my Toyota Corolla (I was
       | pretty cool, I know). I added 3 control mechanisms:
       | 1. Video touch-screen       2. Mini numeric keypad       3.
       | Audible User Interface
       | 
       | The touchscreen allowed me to navigate through my custom menu
       | system by touching the screen. The numeric keypad worked as
       | "arrow keys" as well as allowing numbered inputs. The Audible
       | User Interface gave me voice feedback of any selection I made,
       | and would ask me to make a selection; I could make my selection
       | by voice feedback, the numpad, or the video screen.
       | 
       | Voice feedback was iffy and the touchscreen was distracting and
       | finicky. What ended up sticking was the numpad and audio
       | feedback. I could navigate every single aspect of my UI _without
       | ever taking my eyes off the road_. I would hit a  "Menu" button,
       | and the car would say "Main menu." I would hit the down-arrow and
       | it would say "Music." Another down-arrow and it would say
       | "Settings". Hit the Enter key and it would say "Settings menu."
       | And on and on... Any selection could be made by scrolling through
       | a menu or typing a number, and I could hear where I was in the
       | menu.
       | 
       | To impress people at car shows (well, to impress girls) I mapped
       | an RF remote control to the numpad. I'd stand outside the car and
       | hide the remote behind my back and talk to the car, then hit the
       | right button on the remote, and the car would talk back, like
       | Kitt. People loved it :) mostly guys though :(
       | 
       | That was 18 years ago. I don't know of a single device that
       | provides an Audible User Interface today, but it's still my
       | favorite.
        
       | magic_hamster wrote:
       | H2O tastes like water, researchers conclude in new test.
        
       | throwaway625637 wrote:
       | If they didn't do the test with people already quite familiar
       | with the car's interface, I don't consider the results all that
       | valid:
       | 
       | Most cars, most of the time, are driven by people who are very
       | used to their particular interface. I couldn't find mention of
       | this in the article, but it's necessary to state.
       | 
       | Furthermore, increased automation in many of these cars means you
       | don't have to do many of the listed sequences as often, or at
       | all:
       | 
       | "Lower the instrument lighting to the lowest level and turn off
       | the center display." Why would I ever do such a thing when this
       | is fully automated already?
        
         | eriksdh wrote:
         | Yes, the test was devised with people who had learned how the
         | system and the screen work.
        
         | throw_a_grenade wrote:
         | FTFA:
         | 
         | > One important aspect of this test is that the drivers had
         | time to get to know the cars and their infotainment systems
         | before the test started.
        
         | h2odragon wrote:
         | My wife drove a 2002 Honda Insight for 2 years. She never did
         | understand the "window override" switch on the dashboard that
         | disables the power windows in the doors. She taped plastic over
         | one side for a week the first time she hit that button and the
         | windows stopped working. She took it to the mechanic a couple
         | times "the windows stopped working again" because the switch on
         | the dash was easy to frob by accident.
         | 
         | Why was that switch there in the first place? Being familiar
         | with the car didn't help her remember it existed, even when she
         | encountered the "windows wont move" problem repeatedly.
         | Assuming you want a "stop the windows working" switch, why put
         | it up in the corner of the dashboard and in a form where it's
         | easy to hit accidentally and hard to tell that it's not in the
         | right position?
         | 
         | The problem is deeper than screens and older than "legally
         | required backup cameras;" the ergonomics of the car interior
         | became secondary to "but marketing says people want feature $X"
         | checklists.
        
           | jen20 wrote:
           | The switch typically disables the passenger and rear windows,
           | and is there is that the driver can stop kids or pets
           | controlling the windows. It's been next to the window
           | controls in every car I've ever driven that had electric
           | windows.
           | 
           | To verify that a mountain was indeed being made out of a
           | molehill, I checked the manual [1] for the 2002 Insight: page
           | 78 explains this is the case in a single sentence.
           | 
           | [1]: https://techinfo.honda.com/rjanisis/pubs/OM/AH/AIN0202OM
           | /enu...
        
           | DiggyJohnson wrote:
           | Genuinely curious, how does she hit a button on the dashboard
           | by accident? To me, the dashboard is behind the steering
           | wheel and shielded from accidental presses.
        
             | h2odragon wrote:
             | Its up in the top left corner by the vent, and its a rocker
             | switch. Quite easy to hit without noticing on entering or
             | exiting the car, it got me several times too.
             | 
             | It gets others, too:
             | https://www.insightcentral.net/threads/passenger-window-
             | stuc...
        
               | DiggyJohnson wrote:
               | > by the vent
               | 
               | Ahh, that is a high touch area. Thanks for the response,
               | I was worried that my question was a bit blunt.
        
       | danielvaughn wrote:
       | It's usually bad form to claim that you had some special insight
       | prior to anyone else, but this should have been _obvious_ to
       | everyone from the start. How such a terrible idea made it through
       | various teams of experts at these large car companies, I 'll
       | never understand.
        
       | spurgu wrote:
       | Would've interesting to see how long the actions took to perform
       | for the first time vs for the 10th time (it's not apparent to me
       | what they were actually measuring in the test).
       | 
       | Also, after having just read the title my immediate reaction was
       | "duh". I've been aware of this ever since phones switched from
       | keyboards to touchscreens. Back in the day I could text with the
       | phone in my pocket, or while driving. Nowadays I have to steer
       | with my leg so that I can operate the huge mobile phone with both
       | hands.
        
       | djhworld wrote:
       | I think my car has it right, it does have a touch screen but
       | there are tactile buttons for the common ancilliary controls (air
       | con, hazard lights, shortcuts to navigation, radio, settings)
       | underneath.
       | 
       | To me it seems "why not both?" with proper thought to the UI is
       | the right approach.
        
       | upsidesinclude wrote:
       | It would be great I'd we could sideline the automotive interior
       | designers for just one truck and put some tractor or boat
       | designers in their place.
       | 
       | Tractors and boats have amazing layouts that accommodate your
       | engagement in operating. Cars are full of gimmicks and showroom
       | fluff
        
         | bborud wrote:
         | I bet it would end up looking better as well. High quality
         | switches and buttons _feel_ really luxurious.
         | 
         | If you look at Gordon Murray's latest car, the t50, he spent a
         | lot of time sourcing buttons and switches for the car because
         | he cares deeply about their tactile feel. There is also not a
         | single touch display in the car. Because he passionately hates
         | them.
         | 
         | If you are into sports cars you kind of want to cry when you
         | look at how badly some of the dashboards tend to age. Some of
         | them look like embarrassing student projects where a 1990s web
         | designer has crammed all manner of animated gifs with a
         | horribly infantile palette onto the dashboard.
        
           | Kon-Peki wrote:
           | > High quality switches and buttons feel really luxurious.
           | 
           | That's part of why I have an Audi.
           | 
           | It's a 2021 model with a touchscreen. But it also has high-
           | quality buttons and knobs for each of the tests in the
           | article mentioned and would thus pass with a very low
           | distance measured.
           | 
           | There are some weird issues, however. The audio buttons
           | control the current audio source but don't fall back if the
           | current audio source disappears. Like if you are playing
           | music through your passenger's phone via CarPlay. If you drop
           | them off at their house and keep going, the physical audio
           | controls do nothing at all until you select a new audio
           | source on the touchscreen.
        
       | kristaps wrote:
       | To nobodies surprise.
        
       | hoffspot wrote:
       | In my car, there are physical buttons on the steering wheel. A
       | left and right button with a scroll wheel in between on each
       | side. Those buttons change context depending on what you're
       | doing. Left side is usually audio controls and the right side
       | does a few different things but I mostly use it for adjusting the
       | adaptive cruise control. I find no other need for buttons all
       | over the place. Climate is set to auto, most everything else used
       | for driving is on the stalks. I don't understand this great need
       | for lots of buttons. Just have a few useful physical buttons and
       | controls.
        
       | magwa101 wrote:
        
       | vwcx wrote:
       | I'd love to see similar testing conducted on "consumer" avionics
       | boxes used in general aviation. Garmin has moved many of their
       | units from fully-tactile buttons and knobs to touchscreens. This
       | puts the onus on the pilot to fully master the system before
       | entering a situation where you can't simply swipe/scroll your way
       | to success. But using a touch screen in turbulence is nearly
       | impossible; Garmin engineered a physical lip edge around the unit
       | to hang onto to assist the pilot in stabilizing their finger.
       | 
       | There's a reason professional cockpits still largely eschew
       | touchscreens when 250+ lives are at stake in the back.
        
         | SomeHacker44 wrote:
         | It is for this reason that I have almost no Garmin avionics. I
         | use Avidyne IFD GPS navigators which can do almost everything
         | without using the touch screen. Even then I find the knobs are
         | too easily turned to use very accurately in turbulence. To use
         | them or the physical buttons in turbulence it is necessary to
         | brace part of your hand or some fingers on the bezel, which is
         | fine.
        
         | WalterBright wrote:
         | You can't use a touchscreen either when the cockpit fills with
         | smoke.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | Critical checklist items for a smoke filled cockpit have zero
           | to do with avionics. And those items are practiced so much
           | that any pilot should be able to handle smoke in cockpit with
           | their eyes literally closed.
        
             | vwcx wrote:
             | One could argue that the EGT and other secondary engine
             | items could be hidden on secondary tabs on something like a
             | G3X. Unless they own their own aircraft, I don't think most
             | GA pilots can do much with their eyes closed.
        
         | Groxx wrote:
         | > _using a touch screen in turbulence is nearly impossible_
         | 
         | This is one of the biggest reasons I dislike touch screens in
         | cars, yeah. Tons of roads are more than turbulent enough to
         | make it hard to hit buttons. Not having a physical edge /
         | clicking / etc to tell you where you are and when you've done a
         | thing means you have to use _your eyes_ , which means disabling
         | what is _by far_ your biggest safety tool while driving.
        
         | berkut wrote:
         | I'd personally agree with this, but at the same time, I think
         | aircraft like the F-35 have moved to touch displays instead of
         | 4th gen MFDs (but works with gloves?), and didn't some of the
         | SpaceX stuff have touchscreens. There must be _some_ logic
         | driving it in the defence /space industry...
        
           | zppln wrote:
           | Touchscreens are potentially very useful in a fighter (maps,
           | general SA, designation etc), but not for everything and not
           | in every situation. But just because you get a touchscreen
           | doesn't mean you have to forfeit frame buttons with onscreen
           | labels, HOTAS etc.
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | > but works with gloves?
           | 
           | I bet Lockheed Martin sells a $50K glove that works with the
           | F-35 touchscreens.
           | 
           | It's not that bad, however. In a car you need to be
           | constantly aware of the road ahead of you. On a plane, you
           | are not required to have your hands on the controls while on
           | autopilot and you can pay attention to the screens, as well
           | as operate them - there won't be any wildlife crossing ahead
           | of you, not any red lights forcing you to brake.
           | 
           | And if the plane sees a threat it will warn you well before
           | your human senses can so you can pay full attention to it
           | (and the helmet-mounted displays). I assume the F-35 also has
           | stick-mounted controls to operate in the helmet display.
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | Military pilots like the F-35 except for the touchscreen.
        
           | BeefWellington wrote:
           | Which should kind of be a sign that for any important high-
           | stakes task you should be using physical switches.
           | 
           | I predict in 10 years car manufacturers will bring back
           | physical controls for some things (if not all).
           | 
           | One advantage physical controls have is that I can operate
           | them sightless once I learn the layout. Most touchscreens
           | I've seen in cars don't really have that feature because of
           | the design of the system behind it (whole screens shift so
           | returning to navigation isn't often simple, for example).
        
             | queuebert wrote:
             | Exactly. Why can't we invent better manual controls that
             | don't wear out as quickly, rather than switching entirely
             | to something as problematic as a screen?
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | They should always be available on trucks. How can I turn
             | on the heater with work gloves?
        
             | malfist wrote:
             | > I predict in 10 years car manufacturers will bring back
             | physical controls for some things (if not all).
             | 
             | Maybe. If new cars are all self driving, I could see
             | manufacturers keeping with touchscreens. It's safer to stay
             | distracted longer if you're not in direct control of the
             | vehicle.
        
               | BeefWellington wrote:
               | Touchscreens are fine for performing car-related settings
               | and tweaks.
               | 
               | Eventually if we get to actual full-self-driving they
               | might go that route. That's way more than 10 years out
               | though, I think. You're talking about a point where cars
               | are able to not have a driver at all before that becomes
               | a reasonable option IMO. That said, even elevators have
               | buttons.
        
         | brk wrote:
         | Same general trend on marine MFDs (basically the equivalent
         | thing for boats). Models with knobs and buttons are the
         | "premium" version, the default is typically just a giant
         | touchscreen, which is not always great when you have wet hands.
         | 
         | The flat screens look good, and work great in calm situations,
         | but in heavy seas and/or rain, they can be challenging at
         | times. In my case the manufacturer (Raymarine) offers a wired
         | remote control, so I have a knobs-n-buttons controller that is
         | easy to reach and offers more direct control when needed.
        
         | Dalewyn wrote:
         | There is one practical argument that can be made against
         | mechanical switches and buttons, and that is they will
         | eventually fail from long-term use.
         | 
         | I've heard from friends in the aviation industry that pilots
         | take extra care to put as little stress on switches and buttons
         | as possible during normal use to prolong their service live.
         | 
         | The uninitiated might think why bother when a switch or button
         | is dirt cheap, like several cents per unit cheap. And they
         | would be right, the best kind of right. But when a
         | switch/button does inevitably fail and needs to be replaced,
         | the cost can easily come out to at least several hundred bucks
         | between the labor, reinspections, and recertifications among
         | other red tape that help ensure safety.
         | 
         | So if (if!) touchscreen interfaces are more durable and last
         | longer, that is one fair argument in favor of them over
         | mechanical switches and buttons.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | The only people taking special care are the ones that pay for
           | the maintenance.
        
           | donatj wrote:
           | In my twenty years of driving I have had a single manual
           | control fail in a vehicle and it cost less than $50 to get it
           | fixed. I can't imagine fixing anything on these modern cars
           | being less than several hundred.
        
             | Dalewyn wrote:
             | Do keep in mind I was talking about replacing failed
             | switches in the context of commercial airliners. As far as
             | ordinary cars are concerned, I agree those would be dirt
             | cheap and easy affairs.
        
           | BeefWellington wrote:
           | > There is one practical argument that can be made against
           | mechanical switches and buttons, and that is they will
           | eventually fail from long-term use.
           | 
           | Before a touch interface fails from long-term use? I highly
           | doubt it. Plus, a switch is a very easy component to replace.
           | Touch screens _can_ be but aren 't always.
           | 
           | I think service life arguments are just poor effort. We well
           | understand the appropriate average service life of a variety
           | of switches. We don't understand the same for touchscreens,
           | especially modern ones, as they haven't been around as long.
        
             | HPsquared wrote:
             | Also the touchscreen is more of a single point of failure.
             | If the touchscreen fails, a whole range of systems and
             | functions are affected. If on the other hand a single
             | switch fails, only one function/system will be affected.
        
             | cjrp wrote:
             | > Plus, a switch is a very easy component to replace.
             | 
             | From experience, in aviation nothing is simple or cheap to
             | replace. Cheaper than replacing the entire Garmin unit
             | though, yes.
        
               | LeonidasXIV wrote:
               | > From experience, in aviation nothing is simple or cheap
               | to replace.
               | 
               | Of course it is relative but I would still assume a
               | switch in aviation is easier to replace than a
               | touchscreen.
        
           | omegant wrote:
           | My experience after flying 737, MD80, A320, A330 and A340 is
           | that nobody takes special care with cockpit buttons. They are
           | work tools and treated as such.
           | 
           | The main ones (autopilot and flight controls), rarely fail if
           | at all. The only ones failing from time to time are small
           | switches for radio channel volume or cockpit light
           | adjustments and system buttons at the overhead panel that are
           | easy to replace by maintenance.
           | 
           | Touchscreens are not a good option for main controls due to
           | poor visibility(dirt from fingers and sun reflections),
           | hidden submenus, turbulence making hard to press the correct
           | button...
           | 
           | The A350 and 787 are using trackball controlls for submenus
           | and the onboard computers, not a touchscreen.
        
             | omegant wrote:
             | I must add that one place where we are using touchscreens
             | is in the fly documentation. Most airlines use somekind of
             | tablet, ipad or surface with apps for performance
             | calculation, navigation charts, pdf manuals, etc... they
             | are working mostly ok now a days and I'dont think you can
             | substitute the touch screen with buttons for that without
             | loosing a lot of functions.
        
       | UmYeahNo wrote:
       | I drive a 2007 pre-touchscreen car, and have told the dealer
       | every time I go in for service (yeah, yeah) that I will hold on
       | to this car until the bitter end because it has physical buttons.
       | I tell them "I can 'touch type' this car" i.e. I never need to
       | take my eyes off the road in order make a critical adjustment.
       | 
       | I've driven a LOT of rental cars in the last 5 years, and the de-
       | standardization of the interface elements -- even how to shift!,
       | increasing distraction and eye-aversion has made the highway
       | driving experience much worse - both as a driver and someone who
       | has to share the roads with distracted people baffled by their
       | cars.
        
         | tibbon wrote:
         | I feel the same way! I have a 2005 Porsche Boxster, and it
         | doesn't have a touch screen or junk like that. I can operate
         | all controls without looking at them. People are shocked to
         | find its 17 years old because it doesn't look dated like cars
         | just a few years newer with bad TFT displays, slow touch
         | screens, infotainment, etc. This car is the best driving
         | experience I've ever had, and for less than a new Kia.
        
         | nso wrote:
         | The shifting thing has not been standardized in a while. Stick
         | shift, stick on steering wheel, even buttons on steering wheel
         | in some cars. I agree with you tho.
        
           | Ichthypresbyter wrote:
           | Even within floor-mounted stick shifts there's a bunch of
           | different layouts- reverse can be anywhere from up and left
           | to down and right, and can have various different lockouts
           | (push the stick down, pull up a ring...) or none. And then
           | there are "dog-leg" shift patterns, where reverse is
           | immediately above first (this means that the shift between
           | second and third, which is the one most commonly needed in
           | racing, is a simple straight movement)
           | 
           | The only legal standardization in the US is the PRND layout
           | (and the direction of automatic column shifters). Before this
           | was codified, in the 50s, some cars had PNDLR layouts which
           | resulted in people accidentally selecting reverse while
           | driving.
           | 
           | (There is also a requirement that the shift pattern of a
           | manual car needs to be displayed somewhere visible to the
           | driver, _except_ if it 's what is still, amusingly, called
           | the "standard" 3-speed H pattern. The last passenger car
           | available in the US with a 3-speed column shift was the 1979
           | Chevy Nova, though it hung around on trucks for another 8 or
           | so years.)
        
             | dublin wrote:
             | The "three on the tree" manual column shift is the
             | _ultimate_ anti-theft device these days. There aren 't many
             | of us left who know how they work.
        
         | driverdan wrote:
         | There are still a lot of cars with physical buttons. My 2018
         | Camaro, for example, has physical buttons for all normal
         | functions. I don't love that it has screens since they will be
         | impossible to replace in 20 years but at least everything
         | important will be usable.
        
         | spywaregorilla wrote:
         | I see comments like this and I don't really get it. What are
         | you changing during your drives? What are those critical
         | adjustments? I've got a touch screen, but I don't touch it
         | while driving, and I'm not sure why I would. Aside from volume
         | control but hopefully that's not on a touch screen.
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | Yeah in my modern Civic I use Carplay touchscreen all the
           | time. The only controls I need during driving are:
           | 
           | - volume
           | 
           | - change the song
           | 
           | - air conditioning
           | 
           | - signalling
           | 
           | - cruise control
           | 
           | All of those are on the steering wheel besides air
           | conditioning which is still a dial.
           | 
           | For the touchscreen I open Spotify and then Waze and use
           | voice commands to set a destination before I drive (which is
           | pushing one button to toggle voice and one button to select
           | the top result). I might ID a police car or hazard using Waze
           | if I'm in slow traffic but usually my passenger does that.
           | That's the only touch screen apps I use.
        
             | spywaregorilla wrote:
             | Wait... signaling? Like turn signals?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | Yes, turn signalling.
        
               | spywaregorilla wrote:
               | Nvm I misread. Thought that was in the touch screen.
        
               | dheerajvs wrote:
               | Lol, don't give them ideas.
        
               | dm319 wrote:
               | Have you seen the Tesla yoke turn signals?
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | Things I regularly adjust... - seat heaters - HVAC temp/fan
           | level - audio volume - audio track
           | 
           | Last two are via steering wheel controls on both our cars
           | (BMW, Honda). But, on different sides of the wheel, so I
           | frequently hit cruise control buttons when intending to hit
           | volume.
           | 
           | First two are via physical buttons in both cars. However,
           | buttons are located in very different locations, one uses
           | dials and the other paddles. Also, the BMW has what I feel is
           | a needlessly complicated fan control/temp system with a
           | left/right split and also a chest vent temp setting that
           | functions independently of what the HVAC panel displays,
           | which means even in "auto" mode, there are manual settings
           | that need tweaked (and this is all in a small 230i coupe -
           | total overkill).
           | 
           | I can't imagine the mental load using a Tesla, where the seat
           | heat control is burned 2-3 menus deep at the bottom edge of a
           | touchscreen where the virtual buttons actually change
           | function depending on what your doing. It's a UX mess and
           | never should have been allowed.
        
             | Sebb767 wrote:
             | > Last two are via steering wheel controls on both our cars
             | (BMW, Honda)
             | 
             | Try a new Golf 8. It turns out manufacturers can even screw
             | _that_ up.
        
               | dublin wrote:
               | Heck, Mercedes can't even get _steering column stalks_
               | right. For decades, they 've insisted on an asinine
               | arrangement that combines way too much (turn signals,
               | wipers, mist, clean, high-beams) into one stalk that is
               | positioned so poorly low that you always hit the adjacent
               | (not opposite side!) cruise control stalk when you try to
               | signal a turn or lane change. Truly one of the most
               | horrific physical UI experiences ever....
               | 
               | I will say that my wife had a Pacifica (the crossover,
               | not the minivan) that is one of the best thought-out cars
               | I have _ever_ driven - not the best built (though it was
               | tolerable), but definitely the best thought-out. (And we
               | 've owned dozens of cars from America, Italy, Japan,
               | Germany, and Korea) Absolutely everything about that car
               | oozed the thought and consideration of the designers
               | _thinking_ about how the car would be used. We 'd still
               | have it if it hadn't been totalled by a careless wench
               | shoving her Jeep's winch deep enough into the Pacifica to
               | total it.
        
               | Hamuko wrote:
               | I have never ever activated the cruise control when
               | trying to signal in a Mercedes-Benz, and I find the mono-
               | stalk to work well. Really the only difference is that it
               | has wiper controls (since most cars have signal and high
               | beams in one stalk).
               | 
               | I find the BMW way more confusing, since I can never
               | remember which direction does a single wipe and which
               | direction actually turns them on (one of them is up on
               | the stalk, one is down, don't ask me which one was
               | which). And you can't actually know by feel which wiper
               | setting you are in since the BMW stalks are fixed. The
               | Mercedes has completely different actions for single wipe
               | (push button) and activating wipers (rotate the knob) and
               | since the knob rotates, you have tactile feedback of
               | which setting you are in.
        
               | prvit wrote:
               | > into one stalk that is positioned so poorly low that
               | you always hit the adjacent (not opposite side!) cruise
               | control stalk when you try to signal a turn or lane
               | change.
               | 
               | We're talking about these stalks, right?
               | https://www.team-bhp.com/forum/attachments/test-drives-
               | initi...
               | 
               | How do you hold your steering wheel to manage that?
               | 
               | The turn signal stalk isn't low at all, it's exactly
               | where your hand is supposed to be https://i.pinimg.com/or
               | iginals/56/73/61/567361ad8bb3e7313a38...
        
             | dmix wrote:
             | My friend has a Tesla and they have 2 different
             | seat/steering wheel/mirror presets they use before driving
             | and I've watched them do it multiple times within a second.
             | They tap a few times and everything automatically glides
             | into place which seems super convenient, that would be 3x
             | different manual motions in my Civic to move the seat,
             | mirrors, etc (finding the steering wheel toggle is always a
             | struggle).
             | 
             | The only thing that seems annoying about Tesla is the A/C
             | is toggled via the screen.
             | 
             | Otherwise it has those same controls for changing
             | songs/volume/assist on the wheel.
        
               | dereg wrote:
               | This is far from a Tesla feature. Seat/wheel/mirror
               | presets have been a thing on analog luxury cars for a
               | long time.
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | Sure but the critique was about Tesla having a touch
               | screen menu for it.
        
               | michaelgrosner2 wrote:
               | You don't even need to toggle any buttons. All those
               | things can be tied to your key, or your phone if you use
               | bluetooth as your key. Climate and A/C is also a preset,
               | just set it to 70 on Auto and never think about it again.
        
               | llbeansandrice wrote:
               | > 2 different seat/steering wheel/mirror presets they use
               | before driving
               | 
               | This was a feature on a truck my dad bought in like 2002.
               | It was mapped to physical buttons near the seat controls.
               | Tapping a few times is a regression.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | Of course you could make physical buttons for presets as
               | well :)
        
               | Kon-Peki wrote:
               | A lot of modern cars can be told to tie the presets to
               | the key fob (it's a setting, not usually turned on by
               | default).
               | 
               | If you open the driver's door with your key fob in your
               | pocket, your presets are loaded and the seats and mirrors
               | move to what you want. If your spouse opens the driver's
               | door with their key fob, everything changes to their
               | settings. If you have more than 2 drivers, you can buy
               | extra key fobs at the dealer (expensive!!) and the car
               | will keep track of settings for those too.
               | 
               | It's not just luxury cars that do this ;)
        
               | FabHK wrote:
               | Sooner or later, those settings will not be tied to (or
               | saved on) the fob, but your smart phone. Everyone has one
               | of those in their pocket.
               | 
               | I found the car related announcements in Apple's most
               | recent WWDC key note monumental in their reach. Many
               | manufacturers signed on (notably except Tesla, Mazda,
               | BMW) to support the next version of Car Play, which in a
               | sense might reflect a surrender of the UX ownership:
               | 
               | > Ford, Lincoln, Mercedes-Benz, Infiniti, Honda, Acura,
               | Jaguar, Land Rover, Audi, Nissan, Volvo, Porsche, and
               | more
               | 
               | https://www.macrumors.com/2022/06/06/apple-announces-
               | multi-d...
        
               | servercobra wrote:
               | They're currently tied to your phone (or NFC card if you
               | use that) for most Teslas, since that's usually your key.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | _They tap a few times and everything automatically glides
               | into place..._
               | 
               | Every car I've owned in the last 10 years has had this
               | feature, except it's tied to the key fob, so there's no
               | tapping beyond unlocking the door. If they truly have to
               | tap a few times just to get an electric seat into their
               | saved position, then Tesla screwed that up (but I'm
               | pretty sure Tesla ties those settings to the owner's
               | smartphone/key).
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | They just bought a Tesla last week so idk if there's an
               | easier way to trigger the two different presets. I'm
               | guessing two different fobs can toggle one for each
               | person or something? Or the fob has a button to toggle
               | between them?
               | 
               | My friends wife only drives once in a while so I doubt
               | they have to change from the default preset often.
               | 
               | But I'm pretty sure it's universally agreed on HN Tesla
               | took the touch screen thing too far.
        
             | cortesoft wrote:
             | On my Tesla, I control all of those things with buttons on
             | my steering wheel. I never have to touch the screen. You
             | can also use voice control.
        
           | danparsonson wrote:
           | Never been driving along on a wet day and had your windscreen
           | suddenly fog up? This happened to me once in a car with
           | unfamiliar controls and within moments I could barely see a
           | thing, even making it difficult to pull over and sort it out.
           | Those kinds of critical adjustments :-)
        
             | magicalhippo wrote:
             | Exactly. This is very common here, both during winter and
             | summer. Happened to me just yesterday as I was driving on
             | the highway, went from 100% to less than 20% visibility in
             | seconds.
             | 
             | In my current and previous cars, there's been a separate
             | button which turns the AC heat to max, fans to max and
             | directs it all at the windscreen.
             | 
             | When you suddenly lose visibility while driving, you
             | definitely appreciate having a physical button in a known
             | location that fixes the issue.
        
           | fbanon wrote:
           | - Switch to internal air circulation if I'm stuck behind a
           | diesel car
           | 
           | - Adjust temperature
           | 
           | - Turn off automatic high beams if it misbehaves and starts
           | blinding oncoming traffic
           | 
           | - Switch suspension to comfort mode if bumpy road is ahead
           | 
           | - Turn on/off fog lights
        
           | baby wrote:
           | The fan for when the windows get sorta wet. I always have
           | trouble turning it on, even with buttons.
           | 
           | Also the AC and the recycled air.
        
           | throwaway9870 wrote:
           | I accidentally turned on manual shift while recently driving
           | I am unfamiliar with. WTF. Didn't know how to turn it off and
           | had to drive that way until I could safely pull over, put in
           | park, and then back in drive. Bat-shit insane.
        
           | giaour wrote:
           | > What are you changing during your drives? What are those
           | critical adjustments?
           | 
           | Lights, wipers, and cruise control are critical adjustments.
           | I also often change A/C and audio settings because I can do
           | it without looking (though it wouldn't be the end of the
           | world if I couldn't mess with those while the car was in
           | motion).
        
           | dr_orpheus wrote:
           | This is what they tested in the article:
           | 
           | 1. Activate the heated seat, increase temperature by two
           | degrees, and start the defroster.
           | 
           | 2. Power on the radio and adjust the station to a specific
           | channel (Sweden's Program 1).
           | 
           | 3. Reset the trip computer.
           | 
           | 4. Lower the instrument lighting to the lowest level and turn
           | off the center display.
        
           | nvr219 wrote:
           | Change radio stations, change A/C settings.
        
           | dangerlibrary wrote:
           | If you live in less-than-temperate climates, adjusting the
           | AC/heat is very common.
           | 
           | If you listen to the radio, switching stations is common (a
           | not-safe-for-kids story comes on the news, a song you hate
           | comes on, there are obnoxious commercial breaks).
        
           | slau wrote:
           | Both AC controls and volume are on touch-sensitive buttons on
           | the new VW entertainment systems. The volume bar/AC
           | temperature buttons don't even light up at night, making it
           | completely invisible under the bright touch screen.
           | 
           | Once in a while, the system locks up, and you can't change AC
           | anymore (can't turn it on/off, can't change the intensity).
           | You have to shut down the engine, walk away from the car
           | (with the key) for more then 20-30 meters and then wait 10
           | minutes.
           | 
           | I love my Seat Leon for many reasons, but the lack of buttons
           | is not one of them.
        
           | Ikatza wrote:
           | Aircon, music volume and skipping songs, emergency blinkers,
           | driving mode (suspension, etc)... These are some things that
           | I could manage with a physical button and are now placed on a
           | screen, forcing me to look since I don't have tactile
           | feedback.
        
             | upupandup wrote:
             | I use the volume key to turn down the music when other cars
             | are around me at a stop.
             | 
             | Then as I get away I turn the volume back up
        
           | mbar84 wrote:
           | It's not just the frequency of access, it's things that are
           | time critical: Next song. Hazard lights. Lock doors. Accept
           | call. Hang up call.
        
         | k2enemy wrote:
         | Speaking of non-standard controls, it does seem that in the
         | last ten years car designers have just plain forgotten long-
         | standing conventions. It used to be that the fuel gauge would
         | appear on the same side of the instrument cluster as the gas
         | cap for refueling the car. Now it seems to be random. It makes
         | it very frustrating with rental cars.
        
           | ziddoap wrote:
           | Every car I've been in has a little arrow/triangle on the
           | fuel gauge that points to either the left or right, wherever
           | the fuel cap is.
           | 
           | I've never actually heard of (or noticed) the entire fuel
           | gauge being on the respective side. Only ever noticed the
           | arrow.
        
           | huffmsa wrote:
           | The little arrow by the E is supposed to point to the fuel
           | cap side.
           | 
           | E> means right <E means left
        
           | stewarts wrote:
           | There is often an indicator on the gauge itself. The spout or
           | an arrow will point to the side of the gas cap.
        
       | 28304283409234 wrote:
       | My expectation: Just like Open Office Floorplans, this common
       | sense backed by science will be happily ignored because it's not
       | sexy.
        
       | macspoofing wrote:
       | >The screens in modern cars keep getting bigger. Design teams at
       | most car manufacturers love to ditch physical buttons and
       | switches, although they are far superior safety-wise.
       | 
       | Why do those have to be in conflict? I want a big screen, and
       | physical buttons (for the most common car functions - AC/Heat,
       | Volume Control, windshield control, etc.)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | fallingfrog wrote:
       | Yes but you don't expect me to _listen_ to YouTube while I 'm
       | driving do you? How am I supposed to watch TikTok on the highway
       | without a touchscreen?
        
       | throwaway92921 wrote:
       | These results are so overwhelmingly obvious to anyone who drives.
       | It makes no sense to have to use a screen for simple car features
       | like A/C.
       | 
       | What screens make sense for are maps and safety features like
       | showing your cars relation to the road, people, or other cars.
       | 
       | Hopefully this is a fad
        
       | jsight wrote:
       | They should have tested opening the glovebox while driving too.
       | 
       | TBH, the test should have been more real world: - Turn off the
       | heated seat (this is more likely than turning it on... most turn
       | it on when getting in and turn it off later) - Turn on the wipers
       | when rain starts - Use the washer fluid - Turn on the headlights
       | when it gets dark - Change the navigation destination - Change
       | the climate temperature - Change the vent direction
       | 
       | The results would have likely been more ambiguous for a car like
       | the Tesla. Heated seats can be automated, so that would depend on
       | whether the person liked the Tesla algorithm. Wipers and
       | headlights are likely automated in the touchscreen car too. Voice
       | works pretty well in some for navigation selection, and probably
       | doesn't work well in the non-touchscreen cars.
       | 
       | OTOH, Tesla would do really poorly at climate temperature changes
       | and vent direction. I suspect some other cars would fare badly at
       | those too, but probably Tesla is uniqely bad at vent direction.
        
       | pdimitar wrote:
       | Every time I see this format of a title:
       | 
       | "$EXTREMELY_OBVIOUS_THING that literally everyone outside the
       | corporations knows, $STUDY_FINDS"
       | 
       | ...I lose a little bit of hope for humanity.
       | 
       | Physical knobs, levers, buttons etc. have superior usability and
       | the fact that car manufacturers deliberately closed their eyes on
       | that is only saying bad things about them.
       | 
       | What's even more despairing is seeing comments arguing in favor:
       | "it's cheaper". Yeah well, it's also cheaper to die on the road
       | because you couldn't press the touch-screen control and not live
       | 20-50 more years and pay those pesky bills and food now, is it?
       | Both what they say and what I said are complete non-sequiturs.
       | 
       | What's "cheaper" might seem like an awesome idea to some manager
       | looking for a promotion but they never play the long game.
       | They'll be gone and another more sensible human will take their
       | place... eventually. Any day now... Maybe this century?...
       | 
       | [starts crying]
        
       | jacknews wrote:
       | IMHO touchscreens in cars are the beginning (or perhaps a
       | continuation) of the crapification and tiktok-ization of this
       | entire product category.
       | 
       | I remember once driving, I think a Renault Megane, which had all
       | the controls (stereo, climate, etc) replicated as buttons on
       | (behind) the steering wheel. A slight learning curve, but
       | completely seamless driver-car integration once learned. Someone
       | had obviously thought carefully about how this should work,
       | instead of just slapping in a touchscreen and a bunch of menus.
        
         | LtWorf wrote:
         | My car radio is completely unusable. I had it for 2 years and
         | never figured out how to tell it to just play everything on the
         | usb. Instead it groups by artist or genre and only plays that.
         | 
         | Eventually the usb port just stopped working so I use VLC on
         | the phone and stream to the car via bluetooth.
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | This has been an issue for car radios playing digital media
           | ever since it became available though.
        
           | mannykannot wrote:
           | Bluetooth in cars is often itself a shitshow, however. You
           | are lucky it does not replicate all the anti-usability
           | features of the USB interface.
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32162131
        
           | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
           | I wish I knew what the designers/engineers were thinking when
           | they created the ability to play music from a USB drive. It
           | feels like their target audience is not the type of person
           | that would put music on a USB drive for the car.
           | 
           | I just want it to recognize that I sort my music into folders
           | and show the folder hierarchy. Instead, in my last car, it
           | would flatten the entire structure and then sort by filename.
           | To top off the shitshow, it would also only show up to 99
           | files, and scrolling through the list was painful. Each tap
           | on the scroll button would only move one line, not one page,
           | so if I wanted to play the 80th song, I'd have to tap to
           | scroll 80 times.
        
         | nonrandomstring wrote:
         | It's called ergonomics [1].
         | 
         | The "crapification" you describe is the creep away from the
         | scientific principles that once underpinned this field. Before
         | UX we had HCI (Human Computer Interaction) which was in turn a
         | development of CE (Cognitive Ergonomics) and other "human
         | factors" sciences.
         | 
         | These sciences were rooted in very rigorous but time consuming
         | tests, observation, psychology and physiology.
         | 
         | from TFA: "Designers want a "clean" interior with minimal
         | switchgear"
         | 
         | This is where the wheels fall off the wagon. Should "what
         | designers want" be high amongst the priorities for safety
         | critical products?
         | 
         | [1] https://iea.cc/what-is-ergonomics/
        
           | Unbeliever69 wrote:
           | I have a bachelor's and master's in Industrial Design. When I
           | first entered the software industry after grad school in 2000
           | a master's was the floor for work in UI Design or Information
           | Architecture (Ux wasn't a job title at this time). Many of
           | the people I worked with in these early days were CogPsy
           | PhDs. Design was slow and methodical. This seemed to hold
           | true for the next decade or so. As design as a competitive
           | advantage (or necessity) started to take hold more and more
           | people flocked to Ux. Many in the field today are self-
           | taught, attended bootcamps, or pivoted away from graphic
           | design (thanks Dribble) to Ux. Did we lose something when
           | many Ux practitioners no longer have roots in HCI, library
           | sciences, human-computer interaction, industrial design,
           | human factors? I'm not going to judge. Myself, I transitioned
           | from Ux to programming.
        
           | robbie-c wrote:
           | Yes, if designers are component at all of these things:
           | 
           | > tests, observation, psychology and physiology
           | 
           | Is that not their job?
        
             | micromacrofoot wrote:
             | I worked briefly as a freelance experience designer hired
             | by an appliance manufacturer. I asked if they could send me
             | physical prototypes of controls so they could be tested.
             | They refused and said it would be too expensive. They
             | expected the controls to be designed, spec'd, and sent to
             | the factory without any usability testing.
             | 
             | Designers can do all those things, but often they're not
             | given the space to.
             | 
             | The best products are typically produced in an environment
             | where the people running the company care about the design.
             | This is a rare environment.
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | Often they recruit kids with graphic arts backgrounds, hand
             | them some fancy post-it notes and a YouTube video of how
             | Zipcar did a journey map, and set them loose.
             | 
             | UX usually focuses on the critical path for the top-5
             | tasks. So turning on the car radio makes sense, but
             | changing the radio station didn't make the cut, so some
             | rando engineer guy stuffed it in a menu.
             | 
             | When it's done well with a great team and time it's magic.
             | It's easiest to see when Apple gets software right, like
             | Keynote - the functions of making a presentation are
             | immediately obvious to an elementary school student. But
             | even then, once you leave the happy path, woe to you -
             | modifying a template is a dark art to most people.
        
               | dublin wrote:
               | Or you could use Apple's iTunes as an example of how to
               | build one of the world's worst and most user-hostile
               | interfaces, but one that every iPhone user must deal with
               | unless they let Apple have complete access to all their
               | information via iCloud.
               | 
               | I'm convinced most people really don't like iCloud, but
               | since the alternative is iTunes, they basically have no
               | choice...
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | Agreed - I should have used a different example, as Apple
               | is too visceral for many people.
               | 
               | iTunes is the equivalent of legacy VB apps in
               | enterprises. As far as I can tell, there was essentially
               | no design for many years.
        
             | nonrandomstring wrote:
             | No it's not their job, and I'll try to explain why I think
             | that.
             | 
             | Apart from the remit being just too broad, designers in any
             | case are part of a complex team that deal with a multitude
             | of functional, non-functional, regulatory and financial
             | requirements.
             | 
             | Now, we have many different definitions of "designer",
             | which I am very aware of, but I believe that, in some
             | circles "designer" has become romanticised and extended to
             | include a set of perceived "magical" powers to "deliver
             | what a boss wants". That is a distortion of the role to
             | something grotesque.
             | 
             | Speaking from a domain in which I have expertise; in sound
             | design a great battle ensued between designers, users
             | (audiences) and the 'bosses' (studios and publishers) as to
             | how music and films should sound. You probably know this as
             | the "Loudness Wars". I think it remains a textbook example
             | of misalignment between technical, artistic and financial
             | factors. It also remains an example of why I think "Markets
             | are a myth" [2].
             | 
             | Despite listeners saying over and over that they "Don't
             | want it", the producers, through a mess of internal motives
             | (mainly financial), repeatedly foisted their values onto
             | them, being obsessed with what they _think_ users want in
             | preference to flat-out contradiction that would be evident
             | in even the most cursory market research.
             | 
             | The job of a designer is to balance factors, and in a sense
             | act as an advocate (stand-in) for the user by mentalising
             | their _actual_ needs. It 's a very demanding and complex
             | skill. Doing "what your boss says" is absolutely _not it_
             | and reduces a designer to a tool.
             | 
             | On the other hand, a job of the designer is also to listen
             | to expert technical advice outside of their skill-set, and
             | so must not get carried away with any grand "aesthetic
             | vision", wanting to be Steve Jobs.
             | 
             | A hard line to tread, and one requiring strong will and
             | ethics as well as judgement.
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loudness_war
             | 
             | [2] https://news.ycombinator.com/context?id=32463541
        
               | mattmillr wrote:
               | Related, the challenges sound designers face in making
               | dialogue audible. What seem like simple problems (make
               | car climate control buttons easy to use, make the speech
               | in a movie easy to understand) turn out to be incredibly
               | complex.
               | 
               | https://www.slashfilm.com/673162/heres-why-movie-
               | dialogue-ha...
        
             | lukeramsden wrote:
             | It's supposed to be their job - lots of "designers"
             | nowadays seem mostly focused on aesthetic trends rather
             | than those (IMO) more important things
        
             | jacknews wrote:
             | One problem is that 'aesthetics', both graphical and
             | functional, dominates actual usability design.
        
             | indymike wrote:
             | Many, but not all, designers are just making their boss
             | happy.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | This is it 1000% - touchscreens look cool in "demos" and
               | "show the CEO" and so they're selected for.
               | 
               | Buttons and actual things that let you use the
               | device/vehicle for 8+ hours a day, not so selected for.
        
             | mckirk wrote:
             | Just look at Windows 11 to see how far removed designers
             | can be from users, despite probably seeming quite
             | competent.
        
               | iguanayou wrote:
               | I like Windows 11!
        
               | mckirk wrote:
               | Genuinely curious, what do you like about it compared to
               | Win10?
               | 
               | I've only tried it in a VM for a few minutes so far, but
               | was unnerved by the general feeling of 'pretty, but
               | impractical', mainly thanks to the taskbar and the right-
               | click 'hide everything by default' context menu.
        
             | Silhouette wrote:
             | _Is that not their job?_
             | 
             | Evidently not if the work they're producing is reportedly
             | outperformed by old school physical controls from more than
             | a decade ago and in most of the vehicles tested it wasn't
             | even close.
        
           | vanderZwan wrote:
           | > _from TFA: "Designers want a "clean" interior with minimal
           | switchgear"_
           | 
           | Speaking as someone with an Interaction Design (IxD) degree:
           | no we fucking don't. Tactile buttons being superior has been
           | known for ages. For example, Bret Victor wrote "A Brief Rant
           | On The Future Of Interaction Design" in 2011, so over a
           | decade ago[0]. Not that anyone with the power to change
           | things listened, because these decisions aren't made by the
           | designers.
           | 
           | This is mostly a consequence of people higher up trying to
           | save costs by using touchscreens, which is cheaper to buy and
           | cheaper to develop for. HCI and IxD have always had this
           | issue that we're asked to fix things up after everything else
           | has already been decided. Basically, we're mistaken for
           | graphic designers who decide on what the final product will
           | look like. So we're given a touchscreen to develop an
           | interface for, not a blank-slate car interior (or whatever)
           | for which we get to decide the button layout.
           | 
           | At the risk of pulling a "no true Scotsman", this is a
           | consequence of cost-cutting first and foremost. Don't blame
           | the people who actually have a background HCI or Interaction
           | Design. We all knew this was coming, and we hated it. If
           | we're told to make do with the touchscreens we are given,
           | with the alternatives of actual physical buttons being
           | ignored before we even get to make decisions, then don't
           | blame us for the lack of those buttons.
           | 
           | [0] http://worrydream.com/ABriefRantOnTheFutureOfInteractionD
           | esi...
        
             | nonrandomstring wrote:
             | Bret Victor article is very good. Thanks for sharing.
             | 
             | Some remarks stood out for me:
             | 
             | > talk about technology. That's the easy part, in a sense,
             | because _we control it_. (my emphasis)
             | 
             | Yes, I agree with him strongly. But - there's been a
             | dreadful anti-intellectual tide this past decade - a
             | descent into "technological determinism", or the idea that
             | technology is its own process to which humans must bend.
             | It's the idea that we _don 't control it_. It comes along
             | with the overuse of words like "inevitable", "ubiquitous",
             | "unavoidable" and endless talk of cats escaping from bags
             | and genies refusing to go back into bottles. It's a
             | defeatist and lazy creed that seeks to excuse a race to the
             | bottom of cheapness, as you describe, with a narrative
             | about how we "have no choice".
             | 
             | > if a tool isn't designed to be used by a person, it can't
             | be a very good tool, right?
             | 
             | Increasingly, tools are designed to be used by other tools.
             | Humans are being sidelined amidst the interplay between
             | machines. For example; the demise of the Web is largely due
             | to bots and the arms race to create other gatekeeping bots
             | to defeat them.
             | 
             | > Hands
             | 
             | Bravo! Not "a finger" or "your thumbs". That's why I use a
             | keyboard, interact through text-based technology, and
             | cannot fathom thumb-twitching smartphone users. I totally
             | get what he's saying, having worked in sonic interaction
             | design with musical instruments (NIME) stuff like the ROLI
             | seaboard (or whatever they changed the name to)... hands
             | and touch, with mechanical haptic feedback is the way to
             | go.
             | 
             | I wish more people payed attention to this understanding of
             | our relation to technology as embodied beings, instead of
             | chasing a "clean" disembodied dream - which I think hides
             | within sublimated Orthodox Dualism in the tech community -
             | but that's another story.
        
             | philwelch wrote:
             | By "designers" I don't think they mean interaction
             | designers.
        
               | vanderZwan wrote:
               | Fair enough, but even then it's blame-shifting away from
               | the actual cause of the problems.
               | 
               | I don't think we're going to get physical interfaces back
               | until car manufacturers (or whatever) are forced to
               | because of said cost-cutting.
        
               | philwelch wrote:
               | Most executives don't have the vision or creativity to
               | come up with these trends; they have to pick them up from
               | somewhere. I think there's plenty of blame to go around
               | though.
        
               | vanderZwan wrote:
               | The trends adapt to the requirements of the customer. See
               | also: the appeaiance desktop interfaces having phone
               | interfaces that don't fit desktop affordances at all.
               | 
               | Note that "customer" can be a manager or similar higher
               | up in the hierarchy.
        
             | potamic wrote:
             | How are touchscreens cheaper? On my phone replacing the
             | screen costs way more than replacing a physical button.
        
               | vanderZwan wrote:
               | The cost of fixing hardware failure in a final product is
               | not the same thing as the cost of developing and mass-
               | producing the product.
               | 
               | For example, we're not talking about _one_ button, we 're
               | talking about _a lot of buttons_ , usually custom-made
               | for the car in question. The whole dashboard physically
               | has to be designed around them. Meanwhile Tesla just
               | slaps a screen on a mount in the middle of the car and
               | calls it a day. It's basically "we have to get everything
               | right the first time" vs "fuck it, we can always fix
               | things in a later software update". Which is a way to
               | save costs by cutting corners.
               | 
               | The buttons all have their own complicated logic too,
               | although I suppose that even with physical buttons one
               | can handle almost all of that purely through software
               | these days, so that's not really as much of an issue any
               | more as it used to be (it does make me terrified that
               | cars can be hacked and bricked, but I digress).
               | 
               | Speaking of a lot of buttons, that's the other thing: if
               | all your buttons are virtual, you can have infinite
               | buttons! The only thing we have to do is introduce a ton
               | of mode switches! Which is _absolutely terrible_ when you
               | 're driving, but nobody seems to care! So we can cram a
               | ton of features into a screen that would otherwise
               | require a million buttons, and use that in marketing.
               | Even though we'd probably be better off if some time was
               | spent to whittle things down to the essentials and design
               | the interface around those cleanly.
        
               | Groxx wrote:
               | Many buttons also means many more pieces to physically
               | install, and many many more wires. And each one (or small
               | cluster) is often accompanied by even more independently-
               | wired small information displays (small LCDs and LEDs for
               | showing the state / temperature / etc) which are yet more
               | wires.
               | 
               | A touchscreen is largely just a single fused physical
               | unit with ~two cables: a data ribbon and power. Utterly
               | trivial to install and wire up in comparison.
               | 
               | The total assembly cost adds up very quickly.
        
         | zppln wrote:
         | Sounds like the car equivalent of HOTAS.
        
         | JasserInicide wrote:
         | This is what happens when Ivy League MBAs run every industry
        
         | WalterBright wrote:
         | I learned that when the touchscreen starts flickering, it means
         | the alternator has shorted out and you've got only a few miles
         | before the car goes dead.
        
           | WalterBright wrote:
           | A voltmeter would tell me the same thing, but modern cars
           | seem to have replaced them with a touch screen.
        
         | jmclnx wrote:
         | This started years ago, my example is the transformation of the
         | Jeep CJ into the wrangler. CJ were fairly cheap, worked fine
         | and came with no frills (I won't talk about rust). The wrangler
         | is an overglorified SUV. When that happened, I went to regular
         | automobiles, which are now getting harder to find these days.
        
           | repler wrote:
           | I can understand where you're coming from, but compared to
           | the vehicles I own now my 98 TJ seems "no frills".
           | 
           | The soft top folded down pretty nicely. The rear seat could
           | also fold down, as did the windshield. The half doors were
           | still removable, and there were still only 2 of them.
           | 
           | It was a manual transmission but had A/C. The heater had two
           | settings: "lava" and "off" :D
        
             | nso wrote:
             | My cars heater started bellowing hot steam into my car
             | through the vent system a few weeks ago. I took it to a
             | friend who is mechanic and asked how much it was to fix it.
             | He said "we live in the tropics, what would you use a
             | heater for?", then disconnected it completely and charged
             | me a beer.
             | 
             | Very unrelated.
        
         | conductr wrote:
         | > crapification and tiktok-ization
         | 
         | I think Apple's design choices provide a better analogy but the
         | point is still taken and I tend to agree. They want cars to be
         | disposable technology that consumers are continuously upgrading
         | (like their phone)
        
         | thiht wrote:
         | Wtf does it have to do with TikTok?
        
           | jacknews wrote:
           | You'll see.
           | 
           | Now, you control your car, though with increasing friction.
        
           | motoboi wrote:
           | Just someone getting older and repeating the ancient mantra
           | of "things are getting worse! because children are not
           | educated the way they used to be".
        
             | jacknews wrote:
             | Sounds like someone doesn't know what 'better' actually
             | means.
        
           | astura wrote:
           | It's the current Boogeyman.
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | Gosh darn KIDS these days TICK TOKING all the DARN time,
             | back in MY day we'd just PLANK on RANDOM THINGS then hit
             | the WHIP and yell YEET and post it on INSTAGRAM for LIKES.
        
           | driverdan wrote:
           | Absolutely nothing. The problem existed before TikTok.
        
           | doliveira wrote:
           | It's more of an alias for the zeitgeist.
        
         | galangalalgol wrote:
         | Yes! I want a car interface designed by whoever is responsible
         | for vim.
        
           | kh_hk wrote:
           | It's all fun until someone else tries to quit your car.
        
             | mempko wrote:
             | Isn't this what Tesla's electronic door handle is all about
             | while the car burns?
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | What do you mean someone else? What about me!
             | 
             | Alternatively, what do you mean, quit?
        
               | TuringNYC wrote:
               | Its a joke, because vim is so difficult to exit from.
        
               | arjvik wrote:
               | wooosh!
        
             | willhackett wrote:
             | "Sir, can you please explain what you were doing when the
             | accident occurred?"
        
               | kh_hk wrote:
               | "I just thought I was in INSERT mode"
        
               | HeckFeck wrote:
               | I accidentally had caps lock on, sorry.
        
           | Timon3 wrote:
           | When I read your comment, I immediately thought of a car
           | which you exit by removing the floor plating, after which the
           | car lifts itself up, so you can comfortably step away from
           | the underside. Can't wait to see my grandma try that!
        
             | VTimofeenko wrote:
             | Oh hey, this reminds me of a car I saw. Thankfully did not
             | have to ride it. The floor on passenger side was missing
             | and it was a bit lifted , so you could get out the car that
             | way. Was handy because sometimes the door lock got jammed
             | and refused to work. Same goes for the meatgrinder-style
             | window controls.
             | 
             | Other than that - it worked and somehow had all the needed
             | papers to be street-legal.
        
           | toxik wrote:
           | So only professional drivers can turn off their cars? :-)
        
       | iepathos wrote:
       | To the surprise of no one.
        
       | highspeedbus wrote:
       | That's why I like to think of Alien's Nostromo tech as perfectly
       | on point. Just enough computing to get things done and working
       | for hundreds of years.
       | 
       | Maybe the Prometheus era folks eventually got sick of touch
       | screens and sleek, barely useful software that keeps changing for
       | the sake of it.
        
       | hooby wrote:
       | I have only one big question:
       | 
       | Why does that need to be tested? Does any driver exist on this
       | planet, to whom this is not immediately and completely obvious?
        
       | greyhair wrote:
       | Touch screens suck. My twenty year old son and I were just
       | discussing this a couple days ago. He has been working part time
       | as a valet to make some extra money, so he gets to drive a lot of
       | different cars, just to park them, but has to interact with the
       | transmissions, at the very least, and often has to turn off
       | blaring sound systems (yeah, people drop their cars with the
       | valet with the radios cranked.)
       | 
       | His daily driver is a 2012 Hyundai Elantra GLS. He also
       | occasionally drives my 2007 Ford Fusion. Both have fairly logical
       | physical controls.
       | 
       | He hates how non-intuitive the touch screen controls are, and how
       | you physically have to look (even if briefly) at the screen to
       | see what state it is in, and to find the buttons. You cannot just
       | operate them by feel.
       | 
       | He also does not like electronic shifters. I have never driven a
       | Mercedes, but he says the shifter on the newer Mercedes is
       | frustratingly slow. You have to put you foot on the brake, tap
       | the lever, then wait for the indicator to actually change.
       | 
       | What I find particularly frustrating on all this, I know that the
       | knob driven climate controls are just inputs to a computer that
       | is driving servo motors under the dash. There are no cables. But
       | it is intuitive, it is tactile. I don't have to look to change
       | the fan, or the temperature, or the vent configuration. Same with
       | the radio. I know where the on/off and the volume is. I know
       | where the AM/FM/CD buttons are. I know where the six preset
       | buttons are. I can run the radio with out looking. And when I
       | move the shift lever on the Elantra, it has a very distinctive
       | 'gate' flow. It is easy to know what gear it is in without
       | looking. Doubly true for the five speed manual in the Fusion.
       | 
       | So this change to glass panels is not for the consumer, it is for
       | the manufacturer. It is for the designer. We have reached the age
       | in electronics where the display is cheaper than physical
       | controls. The manufacturers are trying to sell it as a 'feature'.
       | It is not a feature, it is cheapness. It is crass.
        
       | robg wrote:
       | Part of the problem is the car industry operates in 10 year
       | product horizons, given costs to amortization and legacy systems.
       | I consulted at a 2012 LA autoshow workshop led by a major vendor
       | of in-car systems and equipment (Faurecia). The default
       | assumption for two days was in 10 years (this year!) we'd have
       | self-driving vehicles for most of our in-car experiences. So
       | design that cabin. These screens and legacies are part of that
       | false belief from 10 years ago. Tesla's "success" has only helped
       | fuel the assumption. If you got that assignment this year for the
       | year 2032, what would your in-car experience look like? It's a
       | really hard problem to build big, costly, deadly consumer
       | products into. Knobs and buttons still seem preferable cause they
       | just work and work well for 10 years or more.
        
       | fbanon wrote:
       | My 2010 Opel/Vauxhall Astra has tons of buttons/knobs, and I love
       | it. I hope the next time I'll have to buy a car (in 3 years? 5
       | years?), the touchscreen fad will be over.
        
       | Overtonwindow wrote:
       | I really dislike touch buttons in car, for some reason looking at
       | that screen is a distraction that feeling for a button is not.
       | Even worse, though, are physical buttons that digitally change. I
       | drove a Landrover like that and it was very, very frustrating.
        
       | jeremy_wiebe wrote:
       | Here in BC we have fairly tough distracted driving laws (ie don't
       | even think of touching your cell phone while at the wheel). Yet
       | the proliferation of touch screens in cars seems like it's almost
       | exactly the same type of distraction as looking at your phone. In
       | both cases you have to look away from the road. Tactile buttons
       | given you "no look" control.
        
       | kh_hk wrote:
       | Happy if cars ditched the navigation screen altogether. Having an
       | external GPS is not such a bad thing. Something you can remove,
       | replace or upgrade.
        
         | mhdhn wrote:
         | I hardly know anyone who uses an internal GPS provided by the
         | car. Everyone uses their phone, either through CarPlay or just
         | putting the physical phone up somewhere, somehow. Every car
         | manufacturers' GPS's I've seen or heard of have terrible UX
         | compared to phone apps such as Google Maps, Waze, or Apple
         | Maps.
        
           | 2rsf wrote:
           | Polestar, and probably new cars from the sister Volvo,have a
           | really good Android Auto based (not the screen cast Android
           | Automotive) navigation screen using Google Maps for
           | navigation. On electric cars it uses information from the car
           | to build better routes, estimate battery usage and suggest
           | charging stations.
        
         | konschubert wrote:
         | I want CarPlay/Android Auto.
        
       | aarghh wrote:
       | One of the reasons I like Nobe - https://nobecars.com/100gt/ - is
       | the fact they have a very simple,tactile user interface while
       | being an EV. We really need more auto makers to get that not
       | everyone sees an EV as a media experience that also provides
       | mobility.
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | I don't need no steenkin' test to know that's true. Nothing like
       | a knob or switch with tactile feedback as to its function and
       | setting.
        
       | osigurdson wrote:
       | I think a lot of automakers have landed on pretty good ux. Some
       | physical buttons / knobs for commonly used features and a touch
       | screen for less commonly used things.
        
       | rbanffy wrote:
       | I really liked the physicality of the Fiat Uno satellites - you
       | could operate all the more important functions without moving
       | your hands off the steering wheel.
       | 
       | https://i0.wp.com/blog.carlider.com.br/wp-content/uploads/20...
       | 
       | Buttons and instruments would vary depending on the model, of
       | course, but the satellites were there for a long time before
       | being replaced with more usual levers.
       | 
       | In a sense, it's a design reminiscent of the Citroen Karin
       | concept:
       | 
       | https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lkoNEToBeSo/YW2L9JqMzgI/AAAAAAAAg...
        
       | omega3 wrote:
       | Physical buttons will be definitely one of the more important
       | criteria when buying a new car.
        
       | sizzle wrote:
       | This should be regulated that physical buttons are mandatory for
       | frequent core functionality e.g. air conditioner, windshields,
       | etc.
        
       | Tade0 wrote:
       | I'm so happy to have physical buttons on the steering wheel
       | because the touchscreen, powered by some obviously ancient
       | chip(feels 2009-ish), is mostly useless, aside from maybe showing
       | the map.
       | 
       | That being said I don't actually use any features during driving,
       | except for adjusting climate control and compulsively checking
       | fuel economy.
       | 
       | I'm curious what features people miss now that physical controls
       | are mostly gone.
        
         | Pasorrijer wrote:
         | Adjusting climate control, since that is now in the
         | touchscreen, although thankfully some manufacturers are back
         | tracking on that one.
         | 
         | Adjusting the radio station is the other big one.
        
         | prvit wrote:
         | New cars have decent hardware. New S-class infotainment runs on
         | a 6 core Nvidia Xavier SoC with a Volta GPU and 16GB of RAM.
        
       | colordrops wrote:
       | I wonder if any of you that consistently spew all this hate for
       | touchscreens own a new-ish Tesla. I was skeptical at first but
       | it's far better than the myriad of buttons and knobs in any car
       | I've had before. The combination of automation and voice commands
       | cover most of the cases where you'd be fiddling with controls.
       | And interacting with the display really isn't all that difficult
       | either, especially when you've got lane keeping on, where you can
       | afford to look at it for a couple seconds.
       | 
       | There _are_ also physical controls on the steering wheel for the
       | most used functions, but they aren 't absolutely necessary.
       | 
       | I'm also curious about how they accounted for bad UX in this
       | study. They didn't just test Teslas, but also other cars with
       | touchscreens. My experience is that the touchscreens in other
       | cars are smaller, slower, more janky and have worse UX in
       | general.
        
         | michaelgrosner2 wrote:
         | Totally agree. There is so much less interaction required with
         | the controls (whether hardware or software) with a Tesla. I
         | also have a relatively recent Audi Q7 in addition to my Tesla
         | and holy crap the physical dials and buttons are horrible to
         | use in the Q7 compared to the Tesla M3. With the Tesla, all my
         | settings such as my last listened to Spotify station, seat
         | position, auto wiper/lights preferences, etc is saved and I
         | never really have to interact with the screen unless I need to
         | enter in a map destination.
        
           | colordrops wrote:
           | Even for map destinations, I always use voice control. Don't
           | remember the last time I entered an address manually - the
           | voice recognition is nearly flawless.
        
         | rzimmerman wrote:
         | My family has two cars - a 5 year-old Subaru and a relatively
         | new Tesla. The Subaru has great physical controls for pretty
         | much everything. It has a slightly janky touch-screen for
         | changing audio sources (with nice physical buttons on the wheel
         | for pause/skip/change channel). The touch screen is a little
         | frustrating to use, but I rarely need it. I can imagine I'd be
         | pretty annoyed if it was required for car functions or climate
         | control. But the buttons and knobs are great.
         | 
         | The Tesla touchscreen is very good. I would be annoyed if I
         | frequently had to use it while actually driving, but I don't.
         | Everything in the Tesla is pretty much automatic, including
         | climate control, windshield wipers, lights, and door locks.
         | It's easy to use the touchscreen to raise or lower the
         | temperature a degree - that's the main thing I find myself
         | doing while driving that requires the screen. Everything else I
         | do has a physical control on the wheel. The one frustrating
         | exception is defog which the latest update put behind a menu. I
         | have them shortcutted on the home screen but it is obnoxious.
         | 
         | I think having a big screen is nice. It does require thoughtful
         | UX design and a few physical controls. Tesla probably errs a
         | little too much on the side of automation + no buttons but it's
         | generally well done. As driving becomes more automatic I think
         | it really is less important to have tactile controls and more
         | important to have screen real estate.
        
         | wilg wrote:
         | Yeah, I have no issue with my Model Y.
        
         | yreg wrote:
         | I drive a Tesla and to be honest I would appreciate a few more
         | physical buttons, e.g. for climate control and seat heaters.
         | 
         | But the touch screen is not as bad as it sounds like. The trick
         | is to grab the screen by the edge and use the thumb to tap it
         | precisely. It can even be done withou looking.
         | 
         | Steve Jobs said it best in 2007. They have all these phones
         | with full physical keyboards. But what happens if three months
         | down the line you get a new brilliant idea on how to improve
         | the interface? You can't add more buttons! The devices have
         | already shipped.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | colordrops wrote:
           | I agree, but I think it's more a problem of the latest
           | software update rather than a fundamental issue with the
           | touch screen. Older versions of the UI had climate control
           | and seat heaters always up front and in the same location on
           | the main screen. They recently buried these in version 11,
           | which was a huge mistake. I think they believe that climate
           | and seat heaters are better automated and don't need user
           | interaction but I don't know if that's true.
        
         | cespare wrote:
         | Well that's partly sampling bias. You're not likely to own a
         | Tesla if you hate the touch controls. My wife and I went
         | through the car buying process this year and test drove a Model
         | Y. I was pretty meh on the touch interface and my wife hated
         | it. We ended up with a non-Tesla EV.
        
           | colordrops wrote:
           | Maybe it is, maybe it isn't. Like I said I was skeptical at
           | first. There's also a bit of acclimating to a new way of
           | interacting with the car - e.g. trusting it to turn on the
           | lights and wipers for you, as well as learning how to use the
           | voice controls. I don't think it's biased to say that
           | automation and voice are more ergonomic than buttons and
           | knobs while driving. The screen is mainly used for
           | visualization in the Tesla. The navigation experience is so
           | much better than other cars.
        
         | trixie_ wrote:
         | Can confirm, drive a Tesla and don't need any extra buttons the
         | screen is fine thanks.
        
       | qikInNdOutReply wrote:
       | At some point- optional physical buttons attached via magnets
       | that transcribe the input to the touchscreen, will make a
       | comeback.
        
       | kelvin0 wrote:
       | No.Shit. So called infotainment systems have the most ridiculous
       | UX/UI I've seen.
        
       | 734129837261 wrote:
       | Touch screens are just their 60+ year old fossils deciding
       | "that's hip, that's what kids want!" and probably their testing
       | audiences responding more positively to images of flashy touch
       | screens and shiny lights.
       | 
       | Driving a car with touch screens (new BMW or Mercedes) has left
       | me very unimpressed. My 2016 VW Golf has actual buttons,
       | switches, and knobs to twist and turn and press and flip.
       | 
       | Car reviewers, too, often say it's a shame that car manufacturers
       | are switching to touch screen nonsense. It's such a shameful
       | trend if you think about it. The BMW series of pre-2022 had
       | buttons in the dashboard, but the upcoming new series will do
       | away with those entirely.
       | 
       | Touch screens even find their way onto steering wheels and doors.
       | 
       | Of course, it's easy to understand why:
       | 
       | 1. It's cheaper to produce; 2. It looks more expensive, so the
       | price goes up; 3. Testing audiences respond positively to shiny
       | lights; 4. Fossils decided that this is what the young people
       | want.
       | 
       | Honestly, I hope European legislation makes it illegal at some
       | point. For the sake of safety. With touch screens, even the most
       | simple task requires you to take your eyes off the road in front
       | of you; with regular buttons you could do many task just with
       | touch.
       | 
       | What was even more surprising, to me, is that Mercedes had this
       | amazing nice center console unit to control things with your arm
       | in a rested position. They removed that piece of brilliance!
       | 
       | So, now you need to do everything with an outstretched arm in a
       | moving vehicle to operate tiny buttons on a flat touch screen.
       | 
       | Oh, and the touch screen can only barely hit 60 frames per second
       | and often feels much slower. They're even saving costs on GPU
       | power in their fancy luxury cars.
        
         | greggeter wrote:
        
         | stinos wrote:
         | _With touch screens, even the most simple task requires you to
         | take your eyes off the road in front of you; with regular
         | buttons you could do many task just with touch._
         | 
         | Sort of related, I have the exact same issue with portable
         | music players while walking or cycling. Most of the time the
         | only task I need to do is play/pause or forward/backward track.
         | 
         | For a player with buttons it takes a small amount of attempts
         | and after that you've learned the position of the buttons by
         | heart and can control the device even while it's in your
         | pocket, without needing to see it. Usually aided by some
         | tactile feedback. Fast, convenient, and somewhat safer since
         | we're talking traffic situations.
         | 
         | With a touchscreen-only player that is much harder, sometimes
         | impossible (depending on which screen you're in the controls
         | might not be in the same place or not be there at all).
         | 
         | Sad thing is, this was already the case like a decade ago,
         | leaving me wondering if designers have any pride in their UX,
         | simply don't know they're doing it wrong, willingly just focus
         | on other things apart from usability, etc. In any case: driving
         | a heavy vehicle at high speeds should be the last case where
         | simple things like switching a radio station actually requires
         | you to take your eyes of the road. That's just insane.
        
           | nicbou wrote:
           | They sell dedicated controls you can clip onto your clothes.
           | You could give that a try.
        
           | rad_gruchalski wrote:
           | Decent not-so-expensive headphones come with buttons for
           | those functions.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | StevePerkins wrote:
         | I'm not sure how you juggle the cognitive dissonance of
         | cramming "Testing audiences respond positively" and "Fossils
         | decided that this is what people want" into the same
         | explanation.
         | 
         | I do agree with the premise that physical buttons and knobs are
         | generally far superior to touchscreen UI's, at least for the
         | common core basic things.
         | 
         | However, I don't agree that it's about the boomers, or the
         | capitalists, or any other Internet strawman forcing something
         | onto the masses against its wishes. I think it REALLY IS a
         | matter of test audiences and "casuals" having tastes that
         | differ from power users and other people that think deeply
         | about a thing. You see this in many different domains.
        
         | dogleash wrote:
         | > Touch screens are just their 60+ year old fossils
         | 
         | Please don't play this game where a bad design decision was
         | finally recognized as bad design and a scapegoat is found
         | rather than admitting the "experts" who did it have no clothes.
         | 
         | UX branding itself "UX" rather than any of the half dozen other
         | names we used to use was a clear statement of "It will be
         | different this time, I promise." It wasn't. The design trends
         | we got were different, but bad interaction design is still bad
         | interaction design.
        
         | ptsneves wrote:
         | I have a 2021 BMW and I really like the alternatives on button
         | and touch screen it offers.
         | 
         | I barely use the touchscreen and when not needed I outright
         | turn it off. This is quite easy because BMW has 8 buttons that
         | can be mapped to any function in the touchscreen including
         | turning off the main screen.
         | 
         | Another thing I enjoy is the gesture detector. It sometimes has
         | false positives when I gesticulate a lot but it works when I
         | actually intend it to. It is very satisfying to mute the radio
         | or change an annoying music with a hand gesture. If they would
         | keep trying to integrate and perfect it I think it would be the
         | right direction for innovation.
         | 
         | Touchscreens are fine when parked or for the passenger.
         | Anything else they are useless and often have too much
         | distracting info, so they are turned off.
        
           | WXLCKNO wrote:
           | I ordered a new 3 series (2023) which does away with those
           | buttons and a few others. I would have preferred having at
           | least the temperature controls as physical buttons but other
           | than that they do have the navigation knob/joystick which is
           | well positioned to control the system. It feels like a
           | reasonable compromise.
        
             | rad_gruchalski wrote:
             | The joystick in BMW's is awesome. Gives you access to every
             | function in the car with minimal glance at the screen
             | needed. If you get the one with the HUD, no need to even
             | look at the map.
        
         | bena wrote:
         | Maybe I'm weird. I don't use the center console that much. For
         | music, I'm either streaming or shuffling what's on my phone.
         | And then I have the screen showing maps. If I want to put in a
         | destination, it's usually done before I even get out of park.
         | 
         | My steering wheel has volume controls and the environmental
         | controls are still button based.
        
         | marvinvz wrote:
         | It's mainly about cost and a bit about "but Tesla!".
        
         | konschubert wrote:
         | > Touch screens are just their 60+ year old fossils deciding
         | "that's hip, that's what kids want!" and probably their testing
         | audiences responding more positively to images of flashy touch
         | screens and shiny lights.
         | 
         | It's mostly a cost saving measure.
         | 
         | Physical buttons are expensive. I you eliminate them, the car
         | gets cheaper to make.
         | 
         | That's all.
         | 
         | It's a sign of low quality and I expect that in 5 to 10 years,
         | consumers will start to realise this.
        
           | vladvasiliu wrote:
           | > It's a sign of low quality and I expect that in 5 to 10
           | years, consumers will start to realise this.
           | 
           | I'm not so hopeful. The same can be said about household
           | appliances. Yet more and more random things figure they
           | should have touchscreens, or at the very least touch buttons.
           | And this trend has lasted for far more than 10 years.
        
           | Joker_vD wrote:
           | Surely the buttons don't cost _that_ much compared to, y
           | 'know, the rest of the vehicle?
        
             | postalrat wrote:
             | It's the difference between an on screen keyboard and a
             | keyboard where you make the buttons.
        
             | hulitu wrote:
             | It's not just buttons. It's PCB space, testing, special SW
             | etc.
        
             | rcxdude wrote:
             | The reason cars are as insanely cheap as they are for the
             | level of manufacturing and design sophistication within
             | them is because of many, many such cost reductions across
             | the whole vehicle (which is made possible by the large
             | scale on which they are manufactured).
        
             | Lio wrote:
             | Every little counts when it comes to exec bonus time.
             | 
             | My favourite feature of touchscreens in cars is when you
             | try to click a button but go over a bump[1] so your finger
             | misses and you press something else. Genius.
             | 
             | I do get that touchscreens allow manufactures to add and
             | remove controls though.
             | 
             | Rolling out UI changes for self-driving cars, like getting
             | rid of the, knob behind the wheel, will help with safety no
             | end.
             | 
             | 1. Not sure what the bump was, probably the neighbour's kid
             | or dog or something. Too busy trying to get the latest
             | Smartless. That Will Arnet, what a card, etc, etc...
        
             | tokai wrote:
             | I guess its the installation. One touch screen is one
             | process. 15 buttons require 15 operations to finish the
             | dashboard. You have to save everywhere, else costs will run
             | up. Small savings become huge at scale.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | cma wrote:
               | 104 key mechanical keyboards have 104 buttons and may go
               | for $30. Maybe it is the knobs? But you can get a midi
               | keyboard with 8 knobs, 49 keys, 12 pressure sensitive
               | pads for ~$100 (but maybe it wouldn't last in car cabin
               | heat).
        
               | greyhair wrote:
               | Those keyboards don't have the same environmental
               | requirements. Automotive environmental is hard.
               | Temperature extremes, high and low, plus humidity
               | extremes.
               | 
               | There are also reliability expectations. If I need
               | defrost because the windshield just fogged over, it
               | better activate when I turn that knob on my sixteen year
               | old car. And so far, it always has.
        
               | hulitu wrote:
               | Can it work at -40 C or 85 C ? Can it work after it was
               | in a salted atmosphere for 100 hours ? And then in a
               | sandy atmosphere for 100 hours ?
        
               | Joker_vD wrote:
               | Okay, remind me to never leave a keyboard in a front seat
               | of a car, apparently it can't survive in there.
        
             | brk wrote:
             | You'd be surprised how much cost savings matter.
             | 
             | Years ago when I was working in IT at FoMoCo I recall
             | seeing a piece of paper on an office bulletin board
             | outlining how they had managed to save like $40 on the
             | production cost of a Taurus, a vehicle that at the time was
             | about $20,000. Those savings were the result of multiple
             | sub-$1 to several dollar cost savings tweaks made between
             | production years.
             | 
             | Ford has built something like 8 million Tauri, save a few
             | dollars on each of them and it adds up to real money, like
             | enough to redecorate the executive cafeteria.
        
             | LtWorf wrote:
             | Buttons are installed manually by workers. One by one.
             | 
             | Gluing a single tablet is much faster.
        
           | m000 wrote:
           | > It's a sign of low quality and I expect that in 5 to 10
           | years, consumers will start to realise this.
           | 
           |  _Consumers_ is the key word here. Manufacturers already know
           | that buttons have the  "disadvantage" that they break
           | independently. They are also easier to fix with a generic
           | replacement part. Which means that you won't have to scrap
           | your car because it suddenly became unusable.
           | 
           | Force manufacturers to provide replacement parts for 25 years
           | after original purchase, and see them flocking back to the
           | basics. But that prob. won't happen in EU (because it's
           | against the interests of Germany) or USA (because
           | "communism"). So I guess we're depending on the common sense
           | of Japanese and Korean manufacturers?
        
         | kgwgk wrote:
         | The impressive thing about the touchscreens in BMWs is that you
         | don't need to touch them at all. [I've not seen the new models
         | though. I'm sure they are not better than the ones being
         | replaced.]
         | 
         | https://www.carbuyer.co.uk/tips-and-advice/170098/bmw-idrive...
        
           | Sakos wrote:
           | Why would that be a good thing? That sounds awful
           | 
           | edit: Nevermind.
           | 
           | > The main part of the BMW iDrive system is a control wheel,
           | which can turn clockwise and anticlockwise like a volume
           | dial. It can also be pushed forwards, backwards and to each
           | side as if it were a joystick, and the centre acts as a
           | button that can be pressed to confirm a choice or select an
           | option. As mentioned above, later versions have adopted
           | touchscreen technology, gesture control and voice commands,
           | so there are multiple ways to operate a newer iDrive system
           | in addition to the rotary control.
           | 
           | It's a physical user interface with buttons and a joystick.
           | Which is basically what everybody here wants.
        
           | flakeoil wrote:
           | Isn't that a drawback. Even easier to press the wrong button.
           | Must be terrible when driving on a bumpy road and your hand
           | is jumping around.
        
             | rad_gruchalski wrote:
             | No, it's not. It's by far the best HID in any car I have
             | driven in the last 10 years and I have driven probably 50
             | different rentals.
        
             | prvit wrote:
             | Why would that be a drawback? If you can't keep your hand
             | steady on the iDrive controller, you probably shouldn't be
             | driving a car at all.
        
             | kgwgk wrote:
             | No, it's not easier to press the wrong button and your hand
             | doesn't jump around when using the controller.
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | You still have to browse through menus.
        
             | kgwgk wrote:
             | I find the system very usable and in any case the point is
             | that it's not _touch_screen based.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | neilv wrote:
         | > _Touch screens are just their 60+ year old fossils deciding
         | "that's hip, that's what kids want!"_
         | 
         | Is there evidence it was 60+ year-olds who decided to lean on
         | touchscreens for cars?
         | 
         | If that's just an assumption, isn't an equally likely ageist
         | guess that it was pushed by people who came up through the
         | ranks in the era of "UX"? (Since I'd expect that old-school,
         | pre-UX human factors engineers, who grew up on research coming
         | from aircraft cockpit optimization, safety, and UI in service
         | of the user... would research the heck out of a new technology
         | option like this.)
        
           | TaupeRanger wrote:
           | The parent comment could not have gotten it more wrong. It
           | was not "60+ year old fossils" that made this decision. It
           | was "30-40 year old disrupter hipsters" that told the older
           | people in charge what looks immediately appealing to the
           | average person (and not just young people, who can't afford
           | to buy new cars).
        
         | greyhair wrote:
         | My brother works in automotive engineering, it isn't 60+
         | driving this trend. It is the design team, which skews young,
         | and the marketing team, which also skews young.
         | 
         | Tesla does not skew 60+ anywhere in the company, and they
         | introduced these oversized screen based displays years ago.
         | 
         | So on you four bullets above:
         | 
         | 1) True 2) I don't know, perhaps? 3) Maybe a quick 'image'
         | audience, but are they doing usability testing? 4) Completely
         | false.
         | 
         | The big weight is on point #1, for two reasons.
         | 
         | 1) Those displays may seem expensive, until you actually price
         | out the panels they are using. Then go and see what those
         | physical buttons cost. They are not cheap. And there are a lot
         | of them. And both technologies have micro processors behind
         | them, so using physical knobs and buttons doesn't save money
         | there.
         | 
         | 2) Using modal displays to cover multiple controls saves
         | dashboard real estate, and eases design constraints. Designers
         | love it.
         | 
         | One of the things I hate the most, is that I want a mostly dark
         | interior when I drive at night, and now I'll be stuck staring
         | at an illuminated display that I hate using in any case.
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | > One of the things I hate the most, is that I want a mostly
           | dark interior when I drive at night,
           | 
           | Another of the many reasons to decry the death os Saab as a
           | car company.
           | 
           | Later edit: Added link to YT video demonstrating Saab's night
           | mode [1]
           | 
           | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xgh2zbifn7E
        
           | HPsquared wrote:
           | Night driving is especially annoying if there is a lot of
           | backlight bleed through the display. Perhaps OLED displays
           | would make this better, but of course... more expensive.
        
           | 734129837261 wrote:
           | Thanks for clarifying that. I stand corrected.
           | 
           | It all makes sense from just the financial point of view. So
           | that means it isn't going away any time soon, unless there's
           | a huge backlash from consumers.
           | 
           | Perhaps the best thing we can hope for is 1 car manufacturer
           | deciding: "Buttons first, touch screen(s) second."
           | 
           | Let consumers decide with their wallets. Though, I wouldn't
           | be surprised that many consumers go for an inferior product
           | just because it _looks_ cool. Because that, unfortunately, is
           | how humans work.
        
           | thesuitonym wrote:
           | >but are they doing usability testing?
           | 
           | You know they're not. If they were, nobody would ever replace
           | a knob with a touchscreen.
        
             | a2tech wrote:
             | I can guarantee you that they are doing exhaustive
             | usability testing. I've had friends that worked in Ford's
             | design and usability group. EVERYTHING is extensively
             | demo'ed and discussed to death. My friends in the design
             | group complained that the actual engineers would take their
             | designs and fight them constantly on every change and that
             | what WAS a nice interface was junk by the time it went into
             | the vehicle.
             | 
             | I suspect that the engineers fighting them is really just a
             | case of the hardware team and the software team not
             | understanding the world the other lives in. The hardware
             | team is working with a slow as molasses processor that is
             | the only thing thats been approved for the ridiculously
             | rugged life that a car CPU lives and the software people
             | don't understand that just because a webkit rendering
             | engine is completely fluid on their 6 month old Precision
             | workstation it won't be on a 500mhz in dash processor.
        
             | cosmotic wrote:
             | More likely they are doing testing but aren't measuring the
             | right things or are performing the tests improperly. I can
             | say with high confidence that any of today's UX folks don't
             | understand the scientific method nor statistics.
        
             | ce4 wrote:
             | Or they know what they're doing, hate it but decide for it
             | anyway due to some sort of FOMO (the competition does it
             | also!) Maybe it's comparable to the glossy laptop screen
             | fad some years ago.
        
             | gwd wrote:
             | According to the tests:
             | 
             | * The one and only physical button car took 10 seconds
             | total to complete their tasks
             | 
             | * Two touch-screen cars (Volvo C40 and Dacia Sandero) took
             | only 13 seconds to complete the tasks
             | 
             | * Most touch-screen cars take 20-40 seconds
             | 
             | These results are certainly consistent with the hypothesis,
             | "A moderately well-designed physical interface is likely to
             | be better than an extremely well-designed touch-screen
             | interface". But it's not really enough data to support the
             | hypothesis that _all_ physical interfaces are better than
             | _all_ touch-screen interfaces. You 'd want to see what the
             | curve looks like -- with it so close, it's quite possible
             | that some, or even many, physical interfaces would take
             | longer than 13 seconds for their benchmark.
             | 
             | And if you slow people down by 30% but reduce costs by a
             | significant fraction, I think that's probably worth it.
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | > _Using modal displays to cover multiple controls saves
           | dashboard real estate, and eases design constraints_
           | 
           | This makes a ton of sense for _displaying_ state.
           | 
           | For _manipulating_ state I need tactile physical controls.
           | 
           | This is how computers work, and for good reason. I have a big
           | screen to show state, and keyboard + mouse to manipulate it.
        
           | sli wrote:
           | > Those displays may seem expensive, until you actually price
           | out the panels they are using.
           | 
           | Doesn't stop Toyota for wanting a solid $1000 to replace the
           | display in my 2014 Corolla. Someone's pocketing a lot of
           | money.
        
         | moss2 wrote:
         | 5. The manufacturer can change functionality and user interface
         | with a simple software update.
         | 
         | If Toyota half-way through shipping their latest car realize
         | it's better to have two knobs on the dashboard, they can very
         | easily add one if the dashboard is just one big touch screen.
        
           | vincnetas wrote:
           | What this "we can change it later" option creates is designs
           | that are not very well thought out. When you have physical
           | buttons you must be double sure that this is the best layout
           | that you can come up. You need to commit and double (triple)
           | check with multiple people. Allocate resources for
           | manufacturing/tooling. But you are forced to think about it
           | really really hard.
           | 
           | With touch screen and OTA updates, you can skip the hard part
           | and leave it for future you to improve if needed. But as we
           | all know, when it's already sold there is no motivation to
           | spend money to improve. So touch UI stays half baked. And
           | only gets improved with future models.
        
           | ajmurmann wrote:
           | In some way that's even worse though. Everything should stay
           | put. When driving a car, all this stuff is a secondary
           | activity. I need to be able to develop muscle memory to
           | ideally perform these finds blind while giving my main
           | attention to the road. Buttons help doing this without
           | looking. I might be able to do navigate a touch screen
           | quickly if everything is in the same place all the time.
           | Moving things around is just another opportunity to force
           | more attention to the secondary activity
        
         | fortran77 wrote:
         | I think it's in poor taste that you refer to older people as
         | "fossils"
        
           | slothtrop wrote:
           | I would have gone for antiques.
        
         | wikfwikf wrote:
         | I think the trend towards touchscreens has to do with the halo
         | effect of the iphone. The fully touchscreen phone was much more
         | modern-feeling, and also better and easier to use than previous
         | phones with buttons.
         | 
         | The irony is of course that the decision to have very few
         | buttons (not one, not zero, but very few) with almost all input
         | via the screen was made very carefully by Apple with very
         | specific justification based on understanding of how phones
         | were used and could be used. This is clear from Jobs' iphone
         | keynote.
         | 
         | If Steve Jobs, Jony Ives etc were redesigning car interfaces
         | it's far from obvious that they would have made similar
         | decisions.
        
           | hulitu wrote:
           | Physical buttons: 1. Are expensive 2. Need space on the PCB
           | 3. Need ICT 4. Need special soldering sometimes 5. need a
           | dedicated interrupt interface on the microcontroller ( that's
           | why are more responsive) 6. Need software both at "kernel"
           | (BSW) level and at userspace (application) level. A
           | touchscreen "button" needs only a callback to a routine and a
           | lot of patience from the user.
        
         | jstummbillig wrote:
         | You are missing the actual real value. It's flexibility. A
         | modern car is software and gets updates. With a touchscreen you
         | are least constraint by your previous assumptions and can
         | change direction any way you like.
        
           | hulitu wrote:
           | > You are missing the actual real value. It's flexibility. A
           | modern car is software and gets updates.
           | 
           | The updates are only for bug fixing.Maybe this will change
           | with SaaS but today i never heard of any Car company which
           | does this. And no, i don't consider Tesla a car company.
        
         | chestervonwinch wrote:
         | I believe you could have made your point without the "fossil"
         | insults.
        
         | woliveirajr wrote:
         | You shouldn't use your smartphone while driving because you
         | might cause an accident while you are looking away from the
         | road and not using both hands to hold the sterring wheel.
         | 
         | But that's ok with touchscreens.
        
           | april_22 wrote:
           | I even think the only way to drive new Teslas in reverse is
           | by swiping a button on the touchscreen. That's such a huge
           | security risk.
        
           | ryanbrunner wrote:
           | To be fair, while I agree that touchscreens are far worse for
           | distraction than physical controls, they're far, far better
           | than a smartphone. Phones are designed to hold your
           | attention, have small text sizes and interface elements,
           | require actually holding the phone vs just using the
           | touchscreen, and a lot of distracted driving comes from
           | wildly inappropriate activities like texting vs advancing to
           | the next song on Spotify or something.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | And the reality is that fiddling with the radio, fiddling
             | with climate controls, looking at physical maps and written
             | directions, etc. were all things long before touchscreens.
             | (To say nothing of mobile phones, including before they got
             | "smart.) Let's not pretend that distractions weren't a
             | thing before touchscreens in cars came along.
        
         | fluidcruft wrote:
         | I can see voice control being useful and far cheaper (modulo
         | the issue of how to deal with jackass passengers, but that's
         | pretty easily dealt with using a push-to-talk button on the
         | steering wheel).
         | 
         | In a previous discussion someone mentioned that part of this
         | trend toward screens in cars is that new cars are now required
         | to have rear-view camera. So once you are required to have the
         | screen, it's really almost nothing to waltz over to touch
         | screens. Of note: the "winning" car is so old it doesn't have
         | rear-view cameras.
        
         | throwawaylinux wrote:
         | > Touch screens are just their 60+ year old fossils deciding
         | "that's hip, that's what kids want!"
         | 
         | Do you have any evidence for this? Seems pretty outlandish to
         | me.
         | 
         | > 1. It's cheaper to produce; 2. It looks more expensive, so
         | the price goes up; 3. Testing audiences respond positively to
         | shiny lights; 4. Fossils decided that this is what the young
         | people want.
         | 
         | What does 4 even mean? If we took 1-3 as fact, then should
         | businesses have disregarded them and instead made something
         | more expensive to produce that looked cheaper and sold for less
         | because people don't respond so positively?
        
         | StevenWaterman wrote:
         | There is one benefit - you can update the UI of a car with a
         | touchscreen but not one with buttons. Tesla's first touchscreen
         | [1] now looks slightly dated, but they're able to just update
         | the entire fleet.
         | 
         | No doubt it'll get to the point where you can't update it any
         | more - either due to hardware incompatibility, lack of
         | processing power, or some new technology being added. But it
         | has meant that a 2013 Model S looks more modern today than it
         | would have otherwise.
         | 
         | Equally, tech tends to look dated much faster than physical
         | buttons do. It's too early to really say which has more long-
         | lasting appeal.
         | 
         | [1] https://youtu.be/TZ0HsN-tblo?t=124
        
           | Silhouette wrote:
           | _There is one benefit - you can update the UI of a car with a
           | touchscreen but not one with buttons._
           | 
           | This is a bug, not a feature.
           | 
           | If I'm driving then I'm driving. I want any non-driving
           | controls to be as simple, consistent and reliable as
           | possible. I don't want any non-essential controls at all. I
           | don't want anything I might want to use while driving that
           | requires me to take my eyes off the road at all. I couldn't
           | care less what some flashy touchscreen UI looks like _because
           | I should never have to look at it_.
           | 
           | The physical controls on the dash of every vehicle I drive
           | regularly still work as well and feel as comfortable to use
           | as they ever did. In some cases those vehicles are over a
           | decade old. I'll take that over the modern touchscreen junk
           | any day.
        
           | kylecordes wrote:
           | It's interesting to see a parade of people object to the
           | updatability.
           | 
           | Sure, on a minute-to-minute timescale, anyone must obviously
           | agree.
           | 
           | But over the long term of owning a car, it is an immensely
           | valuable feature. My 2018 car still feels quite new and fresh
           | - much less reason to replace it than if it were falling
           | behind.
        
             | darkwater wrote:
             | I'm with you on this, I do understand people not wanting
             | the extra cognitive load to learn new changes in the UX
             | _but_ as a tinkerer I really love that my car can get OTA
             | updates that add /changes features. Actually many (most
             | of?) Tesla owners have a Tesla also for this reason.
             | Source: lurking in Tesla owners forums/groups.
        
             | gjm11 wrote:
             | You'd _buy a new car_ because the UI feels a bit dated?
        
               | kylecordes wrote:
               | Not with any urgency of course; it's one factor among
               | many. We have a 2015 car that feels like 2005, and a 2018
               | car that feels like 2022. The terrible map/etc.
               | experience will certainly be a motivator when replacing -
               | and makes old car worth much less on the used market than
               | one that updates.
        
               | nordsieck wrote:
               | > You'd buy a new car because the UI feels a bit dated?
               | 
               | There's a substantial group of people who lease cars, and
               | just get a new car after the lease is up. For that group
               | of people, that's probably a substantial reason along
               | with the exterior styling.
        
               | lupire wrote:
        
             | bsagdiyev wrote:
             | It absolutely is not. I do not want my 2 ton moving vehicle
             | updated on a whim. My 2019 has a screen I can never really
             | turn off that is bright at night, my 2008 has a slow laggy
             | UI that an update will never fix. The 2000 Miata sitting in
             | my garage has the best interface of them all. Push buttons
             | and dials for climate control, two window switches in the
             | middle tombstone area and that's really it outside the
             | typical steering wheel controls for signals, lights and
             | windshield wipers. It's amazingly simple and should
             | continue working even when my newer cars are dead and gone.
        
               | ajconway wrote:
               | > I do not want my 2 ton moving vehicle updated on a
               | whim.
               | 
               | The car won't update itself, so:
               | 
               | 1. Ignore any updates as they become available.
               | 
               | 2. Problem solved.
        
               | MereInterest wrote:
               | For devices that connect to the internet, such as for
               | updating maps and real-time traffic data, does the lack
               | of security updates mean that your 2-ton moving vehicle
               | is now somebody else's 2-ton moving vehicle?
        
               | pjmorris wrote:
               | Which is actually an argument for non-updatability.
        
               | bsagdiyev wrote:
               | Since I cannot directly reply to you (ajconway) -- this
               | is thoroughly untrue. Tesla does it at the very least and
               | I'm aware that is becoming a "feature" offered in other
               | vehicles now too.
        
               | macintux wrote:
               | If you click/tap on the time stamp next to a message you
               | reach a dedicated page where you can reply (same thing I
               | had to do to reply to yours at this conversation depth).
        
               | bsagdiyev wrote:
               | Well what do you know, TIL. Thank you!
        
               | datavirtue wrote:
               | I always marveled at the competence and refinement of
               | automotive interfaces...they killed that shit.
        
           | mizzack wrote:
           | Just waiting for the day some enterprising MBA decides it's a
           | good idea to add ads.
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | I've seen ads show up on a (analog) radio's display a long
             | time ago already, it'll be coming soon enough.
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | Already in the works.
        
           | dncornholio wrote:
           | I've never been in my car and thought the buttons could use
           | an update.. It's hardly something that you should trade
           | safety for.
        
           | grishka wrote:
           | Updatability is not a good thing. I want my UIs to never
           | change without a good reason, and there can't be a good
           | reason to change car controls.
        
             | jrockway wrote:
             | The change is important during product development, though.
             | I think touch screens are a reaction to PMs at car
             | companies wanting to make last-minute changes, and being
             | told "no, we already spent 10 million dollars on the
             | injection molds". Put it in software, then your lazy
             | engineers just have to stay late for a month. And if they
             | don't finish in time, hey, just fake it in Photoshop for
             | the ads and update the UI later!
        
               | grishka wrote:
               | I feel like the contribution of project managers to the
               | humanity is net negative. UIs, whether on screens or as
               | hardware controls, need to be built to suit the human
               | body and to not require thinking to operate once one
               | develops muscle memory. Every other concern -- including
               | aesthetics -- is secondary. Touchscreens in cars are very
               | contrary to that because they require visual feedback.
        
             | twic wrote:
             | > there can't be a good reason to change car controls
             | 
             | "UI revision 1.23: move the Passenger Seat Blender switch
             | further away from the air conditioning controls"
        
           | HidyBush wrote:
           | >you can update the UI of a car with a touchscreen but not
           | one with buttons
           | 
           | A car is a dependable tool. Changing the UI during a car's
           | lifetime is dangerous and unprofessional. I'd say the same is
           | true for smartphones and computers but I guess the majority
           | of people think of them as simple "cool entertainment
           | devices"
        
             | jen20 wrote:
             | Speak for yourself. My car gained the ability to display
             | directions from CarPlay in the heads-up display overnight,
             | while parked in my garage, increasing the value to me
             | massively.
        
               | rad_gruchalski wrote:
               | A feature has been added. Has anything changed, though...
        
               | jen20 wrote:
               | Sure, lots of things. No regressions I've noticed...
        
             | throwaway98797 wrote:
             | let's never improve, let's bifurcate development to support
             | old systems
             | 
             | this is a unproductive conservative attitude
             | 
             | no I won't get off your lawn
             | 
             | I've been burned by changing UIs but it's the price we pay
             | for progress
        
               | donatj wrote:
               | Progress for progress sake is worse than worthless, and
               | in the case here it's distracting and dangerous. If it
               | ain't broke don't fix it.
        
               | HidyBush wrote:
               | >unproductive
               | 
               | tell me more about how updating your car's UI overnight
               | can make you more productive
        
               | WickyNilliams wrote:
               | Not all movement is progress
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | kottapar wrote:
         | > What was even more surprising, to me, is that Mercedes had
         | this amazing nice center console unit to control things with
         | your arm in a rested position. They removed that piece of
         | brilliance!
         | 
         | Mazda also has this beautiful dial-joystick which we can
         | operate in a rested position. It is so intuitive that I stopped
         | using the touchscreen console itself. On the other hand even
         | when we operate using a dial and buttons we take our eyes for
         | an instant to look at the screen to check the changes. Now
         | imagine looking away at a touchscreen just to see what
         | operation to perform etc. This is a major distraction.
        
           | ModernMech wrote:
           | Mazda has actually been going in the opposite direction by
           | removing their touchscreens; 2016 Mazdas came with
           | touchscreens, but the newest models go without. Personally,
           | owning a 2016 Mazda I never actually used the touch screen
           | once, due to as you note, the great dial interface.
        
           | spcebar wrote:
           | BMW at one point had (and may still have) a dial joystick,
           | but I found it really unintuitive. Maybe it was poor software
           | design, but it was never clear to me when I needed to turn
           | the dial vs move the stick to navigate menus. Did you find it
           | easier to use the control in the Mazda? Was the UX better?
        
         | tommyderami wrote:
         | I think points 1-3 are valid and certainly contribute to the
         | decision, but many manufacturers believe that the future of the
         | interface is a mixture of voice control (environmental, cabin
         | lighting, navigation etc) and manipulation of steering wheel
         | controls with HUD feedback (infotainment and everything else).
         | Failure to embrace voice interfaces and demanding a button for
         | everything is making 'fossils' out of 20-100 year olds. Source:
         | I work at one of the big German car manufacturers and have
         | mostly drank the 'use voice, don't look off the road' koolaid.
        
         | mrtksn wrote:
         | The cars with a lot of buttons simply look outdated and people
         | feel bad on choosing a car with a small screen.
         | 
         | The whole marketing is built on it, you get a small screen and
         | lots of buttons if you get the basic version of the car and you
         | get giant touchscreen if you buy the premium package.
         | 
         | If your new car has a large touchscreen your friends who own 5+
         | y.o. car compliment your choice and express jealousy(at the
         | time of purchase, most people don't have real world experience
         | with touch screens on cars and touch screens are in these
         | cutting edge electronics that are expensive, so they must be
         | good). If your new car has a small screen you need to explain
         | why this was the logical choice and how much you saved.
         | 
         | It's even the same with the iPhone 13 mini. That device is
         | amazing, you can use it with one hand and fits in every pocket
         | and the screen is actually larger than the first large screen
         | iPhone(the iPhone 6) but people will try to understand why you
         | bought that one. Are you poor? Why would you buy a tiny phone?
         | 
         | It's very strange, the word on the street is that the larger
         | the screen the better. If your $30K product instantly becomes
         | much easier to sell when you replace buttons with touchscreens
         | without increasing the costs wouldn't you do that? I guess you
         | need to have a niche, snobby traditionalist brand to be able to
         | reject that demand from the consumers.
        
           | RHSeeger wrote:
           | > you need to explain why
           | 
           | You really don't, and the fact that people consider it a
           | given that you do says some very bad things about society.
           | You should be buying the things that work the best for _you_,
           | not the ones that will impress your friends.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | workingon wrote:
           | maybe stop hanging out with narcissistic rich people, no one
           | i talk to would ever make comments like that
        
             | mrtksn wrote:
             | On the contrary, rich narcissistic people already have the
             | touchscreens in their cars. Those who wish their cars had a
             | large touchscreen are people who can buy a new car every 5
             | to 10 years and they bough 2-3 years ago and didn't pay for
             | a touchscreen upgrade.
             | 
             | But maybe the jealousy is a too strong of a word.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | I have a touchscreen on my 10 year old minivan. 10 years
               | old and mini-van both loudly scream that this is not a
               | vehicle that you buy to show off. 15 years ago a
               | touchscreen was a novelty to show off, but now everyone
               | has them.
        
           | badpun wrote:
           | > people will try to understand why you bought that one. Are
           | you poor? Why would you buy a tiny phone?
           | 
           | I mean, fsck them. If I had people in my life who though like
           | that (I don't), I'd get rid of them. If they're family and
           | cannot be simply cut off, I'd minimise the contact.
        
             | pc86 wrote:
             | The only thing sillier than judging people based on the
             | size of their phone is cutting them off or "minimizing
             | contact" rather than just explaining to them why they're
             | wrong and moving on.
        
               | badpun wrote:
               | Have fun explaining to someone why the foundations of
               | their life philosopy are wrong/stupid/harmful.
               | 
               | I much prefer to just stick to like-minded people and not
               | try to be friends with people where our fundamentals are
               | completely at odds.
        
           | jbverschoor wrote:
           | Sure, my laptop looks outdated with a keyboard. But compared
           | to touch screen I'm more productive, faster, make less
           | mistake, can wear gloves, don't have to look, can use it in
           | sunlight, and it was never unresponsive.
        
           | duncan-donuts wrote:
           | Heh funny you mentioned the iPhone 13 mini. I just got a new
           | phone and picked the iPhone mini. It's by far my favorite
           | phone since the iPhone 5. It's also one of the cheapest new
           | iPhones you can get. Like buttons on a dashboard the iPhone
           | 13 mini is far and away a better product (for me).
        
             | mrtksn wrote:
             | And sells poorly, you can have hard time finding
             | accessories for it because it sells poorly. Unfortunately,
             | according to the leaks so far, it appears that there won't
             | be iPhone 14 mini.
        
               | JustSomeNobody wrote:
               | > sells poorly...
               | 
               | Relative to other iPhones, yes. I read that it accounts
               | for 3% of iphone 13 (Pro, Pro Max, mini, standard) sales.
               | The 13 line itself accounts for about 75% of sales. If
               | Apple sold 40M phones per quarter, that 120M of the 13
               | line, so 3.6M of the 13 Mini. At 699, that's a 2.5BN
               | business. Not too shabby.
        
               | thesuitonym wrote:
               | Bogus. I love my 12 mini. First phone I've been excited
               | about since the Blackberry Priv.
        
           | Silhouette wrote:
           | _If your new car has a large touchscreen your friends who own
           | 5+ y.o. car compliment your choice and express jealousy_
           | 
           | Does this ever happen? I've never heard anyone express
           | jealousy regarding not having a big enough touchscreen in
           | their car. I've heard several owners of modern cars with
           | touchscreens bemoan how complicated and slow to use they are.
           | In my experience _literally no-one_ who actually buys and
           | drives cars thinks they are a good idea and many people -
           | including myself - are deterred from buying a new model
           | specifically because of the technology.
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | I started buying base versions of cars to get away from the
             | trend of shoddy touchscreens with bad software. Even if
             | everything is done perfectly I get lost in them...which is
             | not a safe feeling.
             | 
             | Honda has features they implemented in some attempt to
             | streamline the experience but you still get lost easily.
             | 
             | After having a few vehicles with large touchscreens and
             | then buying an F-150 XL to simplify, I can't even describe
             | the elated feeling of operating a vehicle where the screen
             | does what it's supposed to do with the vital controls all
             | being physical. Yeah, I look like peasant but I get to keep
             | my sanity.
        
             | alehlopeh wrote:
             | I am jealous of people with larger touchscreens in their
             | car.
        
             | mrtksn wrote:
             | It definitely happens(I know from experience).
             | 
             | The thing is, it's actually really hard to judge quality of
             | a design(takes a bachelor degree in Industrial Design and
             | masters in related field and a few studies like the one in
             | question to objectively evaluate a design). Most people
             | like the new trendy one and unfortunately in cars that's a
             | large touchscreen.
             | 
             | Don't think of car enthusiast, think people who like the
             | car because of the shade of its color and feel of the
             | leather - which is most people.
        
               | Silhouette wrote:
               | _Don 't think of car enthusiast, think people who like
               | the car because of the shade of its color and feel of the
               | leather - which is most people._
               | 
               | Those are exactly the people I'm talking about though.
               | I'm in the UK - maybe the current culture is different
               | here to some other places?
               | 
               | Of course it's also possible that my own experience
               | hasn't been representative but I've heard the same story
               | so many times for so long now that it's hard to believe
               | I've encountered some freak sample of outliers.
        
               | mrtksn wrote:
               | I don't know for sure but on most brands you literally
               | have to pay more to get the large touchscreen. Don't you
               | think that the car manufacturers would put desirable
               | features to convince the customer for an upsell?
        
               | parrellel wrote:
               | Put in cheap features and then try to make them desirable
               | definitely seems to be closer to the reality. Bonus sized
               | cheap features definitely goes into that.
               | 
               | Also, chalk me up as someone who has never heard a
               | positive thing about car touch screens after a week or so
               | of interaction.
        
               | vwcx wrote:
               | > Don't think of car enthusiast, think people who like
               | the car because of the shade of its color and feel of the
               | leather - which is most people.
               | 
               | Precisely. Millions of people (intelligent, rational,
               | highly-educated) still buy cars with specific color/trim
               | as their primary motivator. Until the trend reverses, a
               | screen will continue to be a value-add to any vehicle
               | because of the "modern" association.
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | >The thing is, it's actually really hard to judge quality
               | of a design(takes a bachelor degree in Industrial Design
               | and masters in related field and a few studies like the
               | one in question to objectively evaluate a design).
               | 
               | Horse hockey. Spend a couple years in Quality Assurance
               | with your eyes open. It:s trivial to seperate wheat from
               | chaff. The key that your Industrial Design might give you
               | insight on is the fact that Industry has decided
               | unilaterally that cost to produce > joy of end user in
               | use. I.e. if it's cheaper to make and sell, it's higher
               | Quality, rather than it's damn good, now lets streamline
               | it.
               | 
               | Yes, your process weighs into it, but I assure you, the
               | cognitive load of a haptic interface vs a touchscreen is
               | so much lower it's absurd to even try to compare. If you
               | really care about the end user, you take the time to get
               | them buttons, and don't distract them with touchscreen
               | finicky BS.
        
           | ryanbrunner wrote:
           | I wonder if there's a way to make physical controls feel more
           | premium via materials / design. In other consumer goods,
           | there's definitely a market for physical design that feels
           | more well-engineered with things like using metal and
           | thoughtful trim. It's not surprising that people find black
           | plastic buttons not particularly premium looking.
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | Definitely, I believe BMW for example had a big knob that
             | just feels padded and luxurious. Same with car interiors;
             | thicker padding, better noise insulation (e.g. when closing
             | a door) makes things feel more premium.
        
             | fluidcruft wrote:
             | It's somewhat interesting because I'm finding that I don't
             | find touchscreens particularly "premium" looking. Touch
             | screens and LCD screens seem to be everywhere nowadays in
             | low-class places and look like obvious cost-cutting like
             | Walmart and fast food drive-thru.
             | 
             | Back in the day, you could easily tell the difference
             | between an expensive high-quality amplifier and a molded
             | piece-of-plastic mass-produced boombox.
        
             | _fat_santa wrote:
             | I think the way is to make them configurable. When you
             | first setup the car you decide which controls will be
             | "exposed" to the hardware knobs. In the winter time you may
             | configure a knob to give you heated seats, during the
             | summer you reconfigure it to provide max AC in one touch.
             | 
             | Car companies are already kind of doing this, usually just
             | a button or two on the steering wheel. But IMO the entire
             | dash should be a bunch of blank configurable buttons.
        
               | fluidcruft wrote:
               | That might be pretty cool, but a complete nightmare for
               | shared/rental cars.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | The complexity of modern car interfaces--including those
               | that use random buttons--is already a massive pain in
               | rentals. At least for nav, things like CarPlay
               | standardize to some degree. But I frequently find myself
               | hunting for all sorts of things on a rental.
        
               | t0mas88 wrote:
               | BMW did this in the 7 series and I think some 5 series. A
               | row of buttons in the center console that you can choose
               | what they do. Unlike old style "preset" buttons they have
               | a sensor in them to detect your finger being on the
               | button before pressing it, and then it shows at the top
               | of the iDrive screen what that button is programmed to
               | do. I thought that was quite an elegant way to fix the
               | "can't remember what I made this one do" issue you get
               | with programmable buttons.
        
               | garaetjjte wrote:
               | You could place small e-ink displays on programmable
               | buttons.
        
               | lajosbacs wrote:
               | I think all of them from the 2010's had this, at least my
               | 3 series does.
        
             | lmpdev wrote:
             | I see this occuring through material choice, see:
             | https://www.busterandpunch.com/
        
             | mrtksn wrote:
             | European, especially the German brands are very good at
             | that. The sound and the feel of buttons and switches are
             | known to feel premium.
             | 
             | Actually, Porsche Taycan apparently has an amazing knob.
             | MKBHD was very impressed by it[0].
             | 
             | [0] https://youtu.be/BAZX9p2oGOg?t=631
        
               | eps wrote:
               | Top of the line S6 comes with glossy plastic buttons on
               | the steering wheel. Extremely cheap look and feel. No
               | idea what they were thinking.
        
           | croes wrote:
           | So instead of the whiteness and type of your business card
           | it's now the size of your touchscreen.
        
           | croes wrote:
           | If you need to showboat you are not rich
        
             | mrtksn wrote:
             | Most people are not rich and car companies want to sell as
             | many cars as possible, which means they need to sell it to
             | the most people who are not rich.
        
             | 734129837261 wrote:
             | Most people who aren't rich are poor because they showboat.
        
         | DrBazza wrote:
         | > What was even more surprising, to me, is that Mercedes had
         | this amazing nice center console unit to control things with
         | your arm in a rested position. They removed that piece of
         | brilliance!
         | 
         | My MB is a UX disaster.
         | 
         | Have a guess how many controls there are in the car for
         | navigating the (non-touch!) screen?
         | 
         | 1? Nope. 2? Nope. 3? Yes 3. A touch surface in the centre
         | console, a spinning wheel in the centre console (which is also
         | a joystick), and finally a little joystick thing on the
         | steering wheel.
         | 
         | Volume controllers? 2.
         | 
         | And don't get me started on how dangerously absurd it is trying
         | to switch between MB's own system and Apple Carplay/Google Auto
         | whilst driving.
        
         | emiliobumachar wrote:
         | 5. Backup cameras. They're legally required in some
         | jurisdictions (so I heard), and genuinely contribute to safety,
         | but they require a screen. Once the screen is there, there's
         | both less space for buttons and a virtual hook for features.
        
           | ModernMech wrote:
           | These days the instrument cluster is being displayed with an
           | lcd. It could be used for the backup camera and wouldn't be
           | practical to be a touchscreen.
        
           | badwolf wrote:
           | in addition, my Volvo does a "360" view, which is pretty darn
           | useful for parking.
        
             | Sander_Marechal wrote:
             | My Nissan Qashqai has it too. I absolutely love that 360
             | view and will never buy another car without it. It makes
             | parking sooo much easier.
        
           | benj111 wrote:
           | You can just use the screen for infotainment and satnav
           | though.
           | 
           | I already have a screen showing what radio station is
           | playing, and one on the dash telling me where to go. If a
           | screen is required for a backup camera, just combine it. If
           | I'm reversing I probably don't need the satnav anyway,
           | whereas if I'm reversing or using satnav I probably do need
           | other functions which just means you need an even bigger
           | screen so you can fit everything on.
        
             | emiliobumachar wrote:
             | You're absolutely right, but my point is that the minimum
             | number of screens is no longer zero.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Sure, but the screen need not have any touch
               | capabilities. It doesn't need to be large either. A 2
               | inch screen is large enough for the camera functions.
        
           | kylecordes wrote:
           | I have been surprised to learn that regulations only require
           | that the backup camera turn on when you go into reverse; not
           | that it stay on while you are in reverse. Some cars let you
           | navigate away from the backup view even while moving
           | backward.
           | 
           | There is so much opportunity for _better_ regulation, without
           | making more numerous regulations.
        
             | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
             | Are you telling me you don't need to find the exact right
             | backing up tune?
        
               | Kaibeezy wrote:
               | _Don't Look Back_ , Boston
        
           | rohansingh wrote:
           | I've seen the backup camera integrated into the rearview
           | mirror in some vehicles. That doesn't have either of those
           | drawbacks.
        
             | rad_gruchalski wrote:
             | All cool until there's a wall or something like that
             | starting right at the height of the roof. Can't see it in
             | the camera but can in the mirror. Most cars with rear view
             | cameras even warn: don't reverse by relying on camera only.
        
       | donkeyd wrote:
       | This is true for many things, but mostly the ones you use often
       | while driving. Windscreen wipers, temperature, volume, yes. Much
       | of that, however, can be done on the steering wheel already.
       | 
       | What annoys me is that many manufacturers are still adding as
       | many buttons as possible as some form of luxury. Seat memory
       | buttons in the door that you only use once per drive max, can
       | easily be added to a screen (or smart, through key recognition).
       | This adds a much larger number of options too. There are other
       | options like this too that would be much better suited for
       | screens than buttons.
       | 
       | I wish that, in stead of picking 'buttons or screens' as the
       | options for cars, manufacturers will start looking at the best
       | choice for specific functionality in stead of continuing how they
       | are right now.
        
         | jen20 wrote:
         | Seat adjusters need to be available from the OUTSIDE, not from
         | the screen... otherwise a tall person cannot physically get
         | into the far to adjust the seat after a short person has been
         | driving, unless they remember to reset it.
        
           | tzs wrote:
           | That's easy to fix. Just add a camera that looks at the
           | person who is trying to get in, estimate their height and
           | perhaps other things like their body shape and arm lengths
           | from the image, and automatically adjust the seat. On the
           | luxury models also add a weight sensor on the floor in front
           | of the driver, and as they step in estimate their weight and
           | adjust seat firmness.
           | 
           | I am of course joking, but sadly I would not be surprised if
           | at least one manufacturer actually tried something like that
           | if they decided to fix the problem of the previous driver not
           | resetting the seat.
        
             | jen20 wrote:
             | Many of them make the seat position selectable based on the
             | key fob used to unlock the car - this is order qualifying
             | in anything I buy these days.
        
         | andrewla wrote:
         | Agree strongly. For things like vehicle status or
         | configuration, the touchscreens are far superior to the old
         | method of strange things like holding down the "unlock" button
         | on the driver door for ten seconds and then pressing lock twice
         | to enable flashing headlights when remote locking the car, or
         | messing with the fuse panel for the same purposes.
         | 
         | Configuration settings like "always try bluetooth first for
         | audio and just wait for it to connect instead of falling back
         | to FM radio" are too subtle to be done by switches, and seat
         | adjustments seem like another easy one where better UI would
         | make a big difference.
         | 
         | At the same time, I think if it could be done securely [1] then
         | having an app-based configuration would be much better; like
         | configuring a consumer router or similar. You just use an app
         | or a browser on your phone to make all the necessary static
         | settings for your car, and the car then needs very little
         | interactive UI.
         | 
         | [1] Although most likely it cannot be done securely. Cars are
         | too mission-critical to move very far down the
         | security/usability tradeoff curve.
        
           | titzer wrote:
           | I have nothing against an interface with menus, but nothing
           | can beat physical buttons for input, IMHO. Put 4 pushbuttons
           | down each side of a screen, have a set of hierarchical menu
           | options that I can memorize, and that's the best of both
           | worlds. Those buttons near the screen are fine to have
           | overloaded functionality.
           | 
           | For critical things like all the normal vehicle functions,
           | they should have dedicated controls that aren't overloaded.
           | 
           | Oh, and a big damn volume knob that shuts off the
           | radio/entertainment system.
        
         | lttlrck wrote:
         | Seats controls need to be accessible from outside the car,
         | before it is started.
         | 
         | Key recognition is great, unless you took the wrong key, or
         | swap drivers...
        
       | dusted wrote:
       | Water wetter than air, test finds
        
       | spotlesstofu wrote:
       | The automotive industry is moving to self driving cars. Screens
       | will be needed for entertainment and trip planning. You won't
       | need simple physical buttons to quickly actuate while you're
       | driving, since you won't be driving. The car will drive. You'll
       | be a passenger like on a plane for most of the time.
       | 
       | I like physical buttons and dislike cars :)
        
         | masswerk wrote:
         | I don't believe the mantra. Not every road is in the US and
         | there are more driving scenarios than highways. There's a long
         | way to go until self driving cars will be able to master the
         | tiny streets and complex (behavioral) patterns fond, say, in a
         | medieval Italian town. And there is more to driving and the car
         | as a product than just commute. Will BMW change the slogan from
         | "aus Freude am Fahren" to "play Solitaire while being bored?" I
         | think, manual driving will be always at least an option. And,
         | if self driving really becomes a sorted thing, it's the manual
         | driving option that will define a car as a product.
        
           | spotlesstofu wrote:
           | Cars are being banned from towns and city centres. You
           | shouldn't listen to car slogans/commercials, they sell a
           | reality that can't exist.
        
             | masswerk wrote:
             | Not so sure about those medieval towns: you can't navigate
             | them by bus, anything rail-related is out of question for
             | the terrain, but transport is still essential. It won't be
             | internal combustion engines, but still cars.
        
               | spotlesstofu wrote:
               | Could you make an example? In any town I know that
               | stepped away from cars, you can easily go around on
               | foot/bike/wheelchair. I don't see how the same wouldn't
               | be feasible on other towns too
        
       | reader_x wrote:
       | Re:long term costs for maintenance, seems like there should be a
       | secondary market for 3D-printing replacement knobs, buttons, and
       | related parts. No inventory needed. Especially if the knob
       | designers had that in mind at the outset.
        
         | chestervonwinch wrote:
         | I would love what you describe. Producers would have to design
         | and manufacture like this from the outset (like you said) but
         | also open source their CAD files.
         | 
         | There's already a market for these things. But the prices are
         | often crazy high because the supply is limited to the parts
         | that people are able to get from scrapped vehicles. For
         | example, see this $200 plastic radio bezel for a 1995 Toyota:
         | https://www.ebay.com/itm/264805497008
        
       | nebulous1 wrote:
       | Toughts on touch screens aside, I think they needed to include
       | more than one button-only car if they wanted to title the article
       | like that. Mostly they were just testing different touch screen
       | cars against each other.
        
       | nakedrobot2 wrote:
       | Sorry but my only reaction to this can possibly be, "No Shit!"
        
       | mirkodrummer wrote:
       | Not a surprise to me! I resonate a lot with the study findings,
       | sometimes I just dream of a world with high precision physical
       | devices(buttons, high precision geared wheels) for using
       | productivity apps but also for filling out forms of everyday
       | life. Being mostly a UI developer I believe touch screen
       | interfaces need to be researched better, we can't just produce
       | nicer and nicer animations to give some feedback, they still feel
       | annoying and every ui is designed and developed by different
       | thinkers and everyone has its quirks. I don't know as I user I
       | just have the feeling that a geared wheel or a big pushy button
       | could let me feel more productive. As a developer I would love to
       | just listen to the click event of a button I haven't designed
        
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