[HN Gopher] Feds cut Colorado River allocation to Arizona, Nevad...
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       Feds cut Colorado River allocation to Arizona, Nevada as talks fail
        
       Author : AftHurrahWinch
       Score  : 13 points
       Date   : 2022-08-16 19:37 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (thehill.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (thehill.com)
        
       | AftHurrahWinch wrote:
       | > "Over the last 20 years, there's been several years where there
       | were opportunities to not take all the water from the system, but
       | we still did," said Christopher Kuzdas, a senior water program
       | manager with the Environmental Defense Fund. "So we kept drawing
       | down our water supplies in Lake Mead and Lake Powell. And so
       | those water supplies in those lakes, almost roughly 60 million
       | acre-feet of water, that's been our buffer that has allowed us to
       | keep going forward using more water than actually provided by the
       | river each year."
       | 
       | Almost a textbook tragedy of the commons.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy_of_the_commons
       | 
       | > ...the federal government on Tuesday announced new water
       | allocation reductions, including nearly 25 percent in cuts to
       | Arizona.
       | 
       | > In a news conference Tuesday, federal Bureau of Reclamation
       | officials announced cuts to the yearly water allocation to
       | Arizona and Nevada, as well as Mexico, which is also party to the
       | compact. The bureau will withhold about 21 percent of Arizona's
       | yearly water allocation next year, as well as 8 percent of
       | Nevada's.
       | 
       | In context, Arizona's population is expected to increase by 26.1%
       | by 2040. Given that population increase, if their water
       | allocation remains the same, then the average Arizonan in 2040
       | will have access to 62.6% as much water as the average Arizonan
       | did yesterday.
       | 
       | https://www.thecentersquare.com/arizona/how-arizona-s-popula...
        
         | eesmith wrote:
         | This empharically _isn 't_ a tragedy of the commons situation.
         | Your link starts:
         | 
         | > In economic science, the tragedy of the commons is a
         | situation in which individual users, who have open access to a
         | resource unhampered by shared social structures or formal rules
         | that govern access and use,[1][2] act independently according
         | to their own self-interest and, contrary to the common good of
         | all users, cause depletion of the resource through their
         | uncoordinated action
         | 
         | Note the _unhampered by shared social structures or formal
         | rules that govern access and use_?
         | 
         | The formal rules which govern access and use were put into
         | place 100 years ago.
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorado_River_Compact
         | 
         | > The Colorado River Compact is a 1922 agreement among seven
         | U.S. states in the basin of the Colorado River in the American
         | Southwest governing the allocation of the water rights to the
         | river's water among the parties of the interstate compact.
        
           | AftHurrahWinch wrote:
           | Good point! Thanks for taking the time to explain that to me.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | upsidesinclude wrote:
       | This article is not worth the time to read. It is effectively
       | devoid of facts and relies on two interviews to provide some
       | shallow commentary.
       | 
       | However, it is quite an interesting fact that the current
       | democratic administration has just dumped money on this problem
       | and the favorable outcomes seem to lean toward California. Which
       | has overburdened their allotment of water from the Colorado River
       | by over 20% since at least 2012.
        
       | Geonode wrote:
       | This article doesn't really say anything. It doesn't say who did
       | what. So there's no real info except that there will be cuts. But
       | not to California, how come?
       | 
       | Who takes more than they're alotted? What are the possible fair
       | reductions?
        
         | AftHurrahWinch wrote:
         | I appreciated Roerink's description of negotiations. A
         | transcript would have been nice, but based on my own experience
         | when everyone must make concessions, it's easier if they can
         | compromise behind a closed door.
         | 
         | > "Everything blew up" in negotiations last week, Kyle Roerink,
         | executive director at the Great Basin Water Network, told The
         | Hill in an interview.
         | 
         | > "You had some parties bringing a good chunk of water to the
         | table. Others didn't even want to be bothered with coming to
         | the table with anything meaningful," Roerink said. As a result,
         | as of Monday evening, the states had not reached an agreement
         | "as the nation's largest reservoirs rapidly deplete
         | themselves."
         | 
         | > Roerink called the breakdown a microcosm of the poor
         | relations among stakeholders on the river. The major players,
         | whom he dubbed the "water buffaloes," have "touted their
         | ability to collaborate and coordinate and negotiate in a
         | civilized manner, but if the last week is any indicator, folks
         | are not singing 'Kumbaya,' they are sharpening their knives,"
         | he said.
         | 
         | > Rather than negotiate towards a mutually beneficial
         | agreement, he said, parties have been focused on reaching an
         | arrangement that benefits them at the expense of others.
         | 
         | > "What we are seeing is a situation where folks are talking
         | about for legislation, litigation, other tactics to try and get
         | the best deal, they believe, for their respective
         | constituencies," he said. "But I think one way to describe what
         | we're seeing so far is that there are entities out there that
         | think this is a zero-sum game."
        
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       (page generated 2022-08-16 23:02 UTC)