[HN Gopher] NSA's Warrantless Wiretaps (2012)
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       NSA's Warrantless Wiretaps (2012)
        
       Author : night-rider
       Score  : 48 points
       Date   : 2022-08-12 20:31 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nerdylorrin.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nerdylorrin.net)
        
       | akomtu wrote:
       | Some philosophical thoughts. The internet implements the innate
       | quality of our consciousnesses to unite and act as one, and
       | surveillance corresponds to omniscience when anyone can see and
       | think with eyes and minds of others, seeing and knowing
       | everything as a result. However, some among us are very grabby:
       | their vision of omniscience is a one-side mirror type of
       | surveillance and their vision of united consciousness is a hive-
       | type central will ruling others.
        
       | jjoonathan wrote:
       | NSA: "it doesn't count as a 4th Amendment search if we don't find
       | anything!"
       | 
       | It's dumb, it's gross, but sadly it has been normalized -- if the
       | Snowden leaks couldn't get the ball moving to rein them in, what
       | can?
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _if the Snowden leaks couldn 't get the ball moving to rein
         | them in, what can?_
         | 
         | Things happened. Encryption went mainstream, particularly in
         | tech. Some minor but meaningful limits on dragnet surveillance
         | were passed.
         | 
         | Privacy has a problem of political nihilism. I worked on
         | initiatives years ago. Simply getting people to show up to town
         | halls led to endless bullshit about how America is hopelessly
         | corrupt and why should they bother with a meaningless measure.
         | Then the guys pushing a chicken farming bill show up and they
         | all have flags and some are in costumes and they offer to
         | petition and join the phone banks in her next campaign should
         | she back the bill... Is there any reason for an elected to
         | entertain the former?
        
         | orthecreedence wrote:
         | Snowden pointed and everyone looked at his finger. I feel like
         | US citizens as a whole are a lost cause.
         | 
         | We're basically living the 1984 surveillance nightmare
         | (remember the monitoring devices that lived in everyone's homes
         | that were watching them?). The only difference is we've
         | _actually been duped to pay for the devices that spy on us and
         | install them willingly_. But it 's soOoO convenient to ask
         | Alexa "what's the weather like outside" (because sticking your
         | head out the fucking front door is just, ugh, such a nightmare)
         | or to save you from the unbelievably arduous and thankless task
         | of _having to flip a light switch with your finger_.
         | 
         | Definitely worth it.
        
           | xxpor wrote:
           | It's not like 1984 at all. You're missing the important half
           | of the equation. No one's (at an aggregate level) getting
           | Room 101ed from it.
        
         | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | pvg wrote:
         | The NSA warrantless wiretapping was reported in the regular
         | news years before Snowden.
        
           | orthecreedence wrote:
           | Sure, but the revelations about PRISM are pretty damning.
        
             | lern_too_spel wrote:
             | In what way? PRISM (as described in the leaked and
             | declassified document instead of Greenwald's wacky
             | interpretation of those documents) is very clearly legal.
        
               | ok_dad wrote:
               | Why is "legal" the bar here? What is something is legal
               | but still bad otherwise?
        
           | alsaaro wrote:
           | I have a hunch that Snowden is a spy himself.
           | 
           | Like Cypher in The Matrix, who wanted his machine masters to
           | reinsert him as a celebrity after his betrayal, Snowden's
           | Russian masters made him into a celebrity after his betrayal.
        
             | adgjlsfhk1 wrote:
             | if the us didn't want him in Russia, why did they cancel
             | his passport when he was in the Russian airport?
        
             | ben_w wrote:
             | If nobody in Russia so much as _tried_ to milk Snowden for
             | all he 's worth, someone ought to have been fired.
             | 
             | However, every impression I have of Snowden is that he is
             | patriotic _to the USA_ , and that the sole reason he is in
             | Russia now is genuinely because of the pressure that the
             | government of USA put on every other government to turn him
             | over.
        
               | plonk wrote:
               | > However, every impression I have of Snowden is that he
               | is patriotic to the USA, and that the sole reason he is
               | in Russia now is genuinely because of the pressure that
               | the government of USA put on every other government to
               | turn him over.
               | 
               | Can be both. NSA contractor sees unethical secret
               | programs, gets disillusioned and considers disclosing
               | them, Russian SVR somehow picks that up and encourages
               | him to do it, maybe promises him support, money, or
               | refuge if he does. Everybody wins, except the US.
        
         | anonporridge wrote:
         | > if the Snowden leaks couldn't get the ball moving to rein
         | them in, what can?
         | 
         | Likely nothing.
         | 
         | We'll all likely be ruled by Rehoboam soon, if not already.
         | Surveillance and manipulation of the masses has always been a
         | presence in civilization. It's most effective when the masses
         | don't know or care that it's happening.
         | 
         | So long as the watchers can keep the bread and circuses
         | flowing, nothing will change.
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | Probably not already. Current AI is fast enough to read,
           | watch, and listen to the entirety of human communication and
           | media, but dumb enough that _despite_ consuming a significant
           | fraction of everything humans have put on the internet, they
           | still only operate at the level of someone with medium-stage
           | Alzheimer 's (based on my experience caring for a relative
           | with that).
           | 
           | (Of course, that does suggest we're merely an algorithmic
           | breakthrough from something genuinely transformative).
        
         | kvetching wrote:
         | It was frustrating to listen to the literal CIA Spy on Lex
         | Fridman call Snowden a traitor for exposing this system. He
         | says America is less safe because of him, as if the program
         | stopped because of Snowden.
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | Before Snowden people with a clue about the possibility of
           | pervasive surveillance were derided as wearing tinfoil hats.
           | Now we have pervasive use of TLS which makes it harder to
           | pick data off of any random wire.
        
       | pilgrimfff wrote:
       | If any politician ran on bringing the 4th amendment back, they'd
       | have my vote. But spying on the populace is bipartisan.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _spying on the populace is bipartisan_
         | 
         | Because of attitudes like this. Political nihilism never won
         | any battles.
        
         | autoexec wrote:
         | Obama ran on the promise to end domestic spying by the NSA, and
         | as president he would have had the authority to do it at any
         | time, but once he got into office he expanded the domestic
         | spying program. The most simple explanation is that he lied
         | through his teeth and that he had no intention of stopping it.
         | 
         | It's also possible that once he got elected he was convinced
         | that it was so worthwhile that it was worth violating his
         | campaign promises, but what worries me most is the possibility
         | that Obama honestly believed, and still believes, that it was a
         | unacceptable violation of our constitutional rights and that he
         | only had to be shown a sample of the data collected on him and
         | his family to get him to fall in line and approve whatever the
         | NSA wanted.
         | 
         | "If you give me six lines written by the hand of the most
         | honest of men, I will find something in them which will hang
         | him." The NSA has so much data on us that they could blackmail
         | anyone, and could likely plant incriminating data as well. That
         | power exists for them to use at any time. If they're willing to
         | use it in order to keep that power over anyone they see as an
         | enemy then it's possible that no president or politician will
         | ever be able to do anything to stop America's domestic spying
         | program.
        
           | lern_too_spel wrote:
           | > but once he got into office he expanded the domestic spying
           | program.
           | 
           | Exactly the opposite happened. According to the documents
           | Snowden leaked, Obama had already shut down email metadata
           | collection, and after the Snowden leaks, Obama limited the
           | phone metadata collection. There are no other NSA domestic
           | spying programs that we know of.
        
             | autoexec wrote:
             | > "Exactly the opposite happened. According to the
             | documents Snowden leaked"
             | 
             | according to the documents Snowden leaked:
             | https://www.propublica.org/article/new-snowden-documents-
             | rev...
             | 
             | see also: https://www.zdnet.com/article/days-before-trump-
             | takes-office...
             | 
             | There's also a great timeline here:
             | 
             | https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2013/06/timeline-nsa-
             | do...
             | 
             | After Obama got into office the NSA got retroactive
             | immunity, a massive shiny new data center, and they started
             | collecting data from Facebook, PalTalk, YouTube, Skype,
             | AOL, Apple, Google, Microsoft, AT&T, Sprint, and Verizon as
             | well as collecting credit card transaction data.
        
           | Uhhrrr wrote:
           | For a lot of these cases, I suspect the politicians just get
           | rolled by a series of Very Serious People who spend all their
           | time working on briefings which justify their jobs and the
           | attendant concentrations of power. "If not for this program,
           | we would have had [large number] of 9/11s!"
        
           | cowpig wrote:
           | > The most simple explanation is that he lied through his
           | teeth and that he had no intention of stopping it.
           | 
           | This doesn't really fit anything I understand about Obama or
           | about the world. Much more likely is that upon taking the
           | responsibility of president he learned a lot of new things
           | and received a lot of new advice/opinions and changed his
           | mind.
        
             | wrs wrote:
             | I imagine that anyone who becomes POTUS is quite suddenly
             | exposed to a whole lot of new information that might change
             | some of their previous views. Also, in so many areas of
             | life (management, parenting, writing device drivers) you
             | may have strong and idealistic views from the sidelines,
             | but once you're responsible for actually doing it your
             | default view becomes "it's complicated".
        
             | scottyah wrote:
             | He was also determined to shut down Guantanamo Bay, but
             | things ended up being a lot more messy than signing a paper
             | to make bad things go away
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | Not in this case. The president has full authority over
               | the NSA which is part of the DoD. With Guantanamo Bay, he
               | needed to find states willing to take in the prisoners
               | and he needed congress. As commander-in-chief Obama could
               | have ended the domestic spying program with a single
               | order.
        
             | autoexec wrote:
             | > This doesn't really fit anything I understand about Obama
             | or about the world.
             | 
             | The world should have taught you a thousand times over that
             | politicians tell lies to get elected. If Obama was being
             | honest, he would be the exception. Obama was a typical
             | politician in a lot of ways. For example, he was bought and
             | paid for by the RIAA and after he was elected he stacked
             | the justice department with their layers and as a result
             | his administration was extremely favorable to them. (see
             | https://www.wired.com/2009/03/obama-sides-wit-2). That
             | said, listening to him talk about ending domestic spying, I
             | believed him.
             | 
             | It's possible he was shown a lot of things that convinced
             | him, but I can't think of anything that would justify the
             | ongoing violation of our basic constitutional rights. He
             | gave some lip service about improving transparency at the
             | NSA but ultimately did nothing to increase accountability
             | for the misuse of the data being collected. Misuse that we
             | now know was commonplace (thanks to Snowden).
             | 
             | I'd like to think that if he did see some legitimate use
             | that made him believe it was a necessary evil that he would
             | have done something to minimize the number of people with
             | access to that data, but instead he made it easier for that
             | data to get shared with other agencies and gave the NSA
             | more power than when he entered office.
        
       | Zigurd wrote:
       | Modern infrastructure routers have the ability to replicate
       | traffic on any network interface to a second network interface,
       | and to do this without affecting throughput or latency through
       | the node. I have long suspected that the story of "beam
       | splitters" on optic fibers was a red herring to distract from how
       | it is really done.
       | 
       | If you are surveilling a foreign adversary's submarine cable, OK,
       | you need to actually tap-in to a fiber cable. But for a fraction
       | of the price of one sigint satellite, you could provision "twin"
       | NICs and build/buy backhaul from every backbone node in the US.
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | > _If you are surveilling a foreign adversary 's submarine
         | cable_
         | 
         | This is exactly what the USS Jimmy Carter does.
         | 
         | And supposedly it was namesaked to spite carter as he was
         | against spying, but the sub was built to splice and tap sea
         | fiber.
         | 
         | Recall all the lines going down off Libya, Egypt and the like,
         | and there was a brief controversy as the US was being accused
         | of splicing into those lines....
         | 
         | I cant find the article I was thinking of, as apparently these
         | cable cuts are more frequent than I knew...
        
         | kkielhofner wrote:
         | It's been around a lot longer than anything I would call
         | modern! I remember managed switches from over 20 years ago
         | having it.
         | 
         | For anyone curious the blanket term is "port mirroring". These
         | days there's little to no distinction between "switch" and
         | "router" ports at this level so the term applies regardless.
        
         | ajsnigrutin wrote:
         | > Modern infrastructure routers have the ability to replicate
         | traffic on any network interface to a second network interface,
         | and to do this without affecting throughput or latency through
         | the node. I have long suspected that the story of "beam
         | splitters" on optic fibers was a red herring to distract from
         | how it is really done.
         | 
         | They probably do both... beam spliters are nice, for when you
         | don't even want the telco to know.
        
       | user00012-ab wrote:
       | GPT3 write me an article about NSA's Warrantless Wiretaps in a
       | format to get people angry:
       | 
       | The NSA's warrantless wiretapping program is a blatant violation
       | of our privacy rights. The program allows the NSA to collect the
       | communications of Americans without a warrant, and without any
       | suspicion of wrongdoing.
       | 
       | This program is a direct assault on our Fourth Amendment rights,
       | and it must be stopped.
       | 
       | The NSA claims that the program is needed to fight terrorism, but
       | there is no evidence that it has actually done so. In fact, the
       | program has been repeatedly ruled to be illegal by federal
       | courts.
       | 
       | It is time for Congress to step in and put an end to this
       | program. We cannot allow the NSA to continue to violate our
       | constitutional rights.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | the_optimist wrote:
       | Well at least we have secret courts to protect us. Making false
       | statements to those secret courts is punishable by community
       | service and probation.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | ksidudwbw wrote:
       | Uhhmmm aggregate "non-personal" profiling by faang
        
         | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2022-08-12 23:00 UTC)