[HN Gopher] Self-Reliance (1841)
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       Self-Reliance (1841)
        
       Author : rhaksw
       Score  : 48 points
       Date   : 2022-08-07 12:59 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (archive.vcu.edu)
 (TXT) w3m dump (archive.vcu.edu)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | danaris wrote:
       | "Self-Reliance, by The Man Whose Mother Did His Laundry And
       | Brought Him Sandwiches Every Day On Walden Pond."
        
         | adregan wrote:
         | I believe you are thinking of Henry David Thoreau, the author
         | of _Walden_ and a friend of Ralph Waldo Emerson, the author of
         | the linked "Self Reliance."
        
           | danaris wrote:
           | Hoooly crap, whoops! I always get those two mixed up.
           | 
           | My apologies.
        
             | j4pe wrote:
             | You may enjoy HN darling(?) Pinboard's 2013 talk on Thoreau
             | and his phoniness:
             | (https://idlewords.com/talks/thoreau_2.0.htm)
        
         | meany wrote:
         | I think you maybe confusing Emerson and Thoreau?
        
       | ezekiel68 wrote:
       | This essay was definitely instrumental in my life, helping me to
       | adopt a worldview where I could define my own destiny (yes, in
       | privileged America) despite some very serious headwinds: growing
       | up in an alcoholic, single-parent mobile home. I barely graduated
       | HS despite ability and floundered without college for several
       | years. But later put myself through public college for CS and
       | have had a great career (and life) for many years thereafter.
       | This worldview gave me the courage to not care that life is
       | "unfair" and that I hadn't been granted many opportunities
       | available to my peers. If I hadn't believed it were possible, I
       | never would have tried.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Related:
       | 
       |  _Self-Reliance by Ralph Waldo Emerson (1841) [pdf]_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=10071252 - Aug 2015 (19
       | comments)
       | 
       | Also related:
       | 
       |  _The Myth of Self-Reliance: An encounter with Emerson's essays_
       | - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22128651 - Jan 2020 (112
       | comments)
       | 
       | I feel like there have been other threads about this essay but I
       | can't find them. Anyone?
        
       | j4pe wrote:
       | It's an incredible essay for anyone who feels stifled by the
       | society they're living in, the organizations they're a part of;
       | anyone who wants to create and to do something original; anyone
       | who wants to understand their compulsion to carve their own niche
       | in the world and perhaps feel less alone in harboring that
       | compulsion. Because, of course, Emerson thinks we're all this way
       | inside.
       | 
       | Transcendentalism is the MMA of philosophy, or maybe the Jeet Kun
       | Do. It finds its influences everywhere, and it's interested in
       | being applicable to real life. You read this essay and you'll see
       | its influence everywhere from hustle culture to the Unabomber.
       | 
       | You want philosophical underpinnings? It's got the Stoics' and
       | Buddhists' serene indifference to circumstance - "No man can come
       | near me but through my act .. nothing is at last sacred but your
       | own mind .. Nothing can bring you peace but yourself."
       | 
       | It's got premodern traditions' reverence of nature, colored by
       | the semi-recent invention of science - "The civilized man has
       | built a coach, but has lost the use of his feet." (With, yes,
       | charming old-timey digressions into how aboriginals are immune to
       | e.g. axe blows.)
       | 
       | It's got Leibniz' and Nietzsche's perspectivism, this idea that
       | while theology can no longer claim your cells and atoms are
       | somehow sacred, it's more interesting to consider the uniqueness
       | of your mind as the holy thing you bring to the world.
       | 
       | You want applicability? Entrepreneurship? Failing fast? "If the
       | young merchant fails, men say he is ruined .. A sturdy lad from
       | New Hampshire or Vermont, who in turn tries all the professions
       | .. does not postpone his life, but lives already. He has not one
       | chance, but a hundred chances."
       | 
       | Instagram? "I do not wish to expiate, but to live. My life is for
       | itself and not for a spectacle."
       | 
       | Mob politics, as employed by people like Jackson: "When the
       | unintelligent brute force that lies at the bottom of society is
       | made to growl and mow, it needs the habit of magnanimity and
       | religion to treat it godlike as a trifle of no concernment."
       | 
       | The tendency for good progressive causes to be co-opted by jerks:
       | "If an angry bigot assumes this bountiful cause of Abolition ..
       | why should I not say to him .. never varnish your hard,
       | uncharitable ambition with this incredible tenderness for black
       | folk a thousand miles off. Thy love afar is spite at home."
       | (Emerson was a famous Abolitionist.)
       | 
       | "I must be myself. I cannot break myself any longer for you, or
       | you. If you can love me for what I am, we shall be the happier.
       | If you cannot, I will still seek to deserve that you should. I
       | will not hide my tastes or aversions." What would the guy who
       | wrote that say about gay or trans people?
       | 
       | Emerson and his pals might have loved Sapiens and evolutionary
       | psychology and Tumblr, and hated Instagram and Doordash and
       | Communism. But their Puritan minds would have been blown by the
       | idea that people could be better. They thought the best you could
       | do was to live according to your nature, because your nature is
       | divine: "I suppose no man can violate his nature .. if I am the
       | Devil's child, I will live then from the Devil."
       | 
       | And here in this corner of the world, one of the most powerful
       | popular philosophical undercurrents is that idea of self-
       | improvement taken far past "rationalism" and self-optimization to
       | the final degrees of utopian transhumanism. Our most successful
       | entrepreneurs, the most wealthy people in our society, are all
       | tinkering in some form of bringing about a future where people
       | are freed from work, from the natural world, and from their
       | bodies as imagined by Iain M Banks and Charlie Stross [1]. Hardly
       | living according to your nature.
       | 
       | But Emerson and his contemporaries were writing these things in
       | response to the creation of industrial society. Their philosophy
       | was tailored to a time where people, in their view didn't
       | sufficiently respect their own nature. Seeing the subsequent
       | century of industrialized war and the postindustrial society, how
       | would they apply the idea of "affront[ing] and reprimand[ing] the
       | smooth mediocrity and squalid contentment of the times" to a
       | world of indulging your nature, pressing buttons and looking at
       | screens and, probably, trying to get rich? Who is thinking about
       | this today? Honestly, I'm asking.
       | 
       | [1] Though in Crimes against Transhumanity Stross argues they're
       | missing the point (https://www.antipope.org/charlie/blog-
       | static/2022/07/crimes-...)
        
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