[HN Gopher] Lex Fridman Podcast #309 - John Carmack
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       Lex Fridman Podcast #309 - John Carmack
        
       Author : todsacerdoti
       Score  : 222 points
       Date   : 2022-08-04 19:23 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (lexfridman.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (lexfridman.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | HellDunkel wrote:
       | I listened to a few episodes but can't help sensing some form of
       | shallowness. The oliver stone episode was particularly
       | disappointing. He basically talks to all celebrities within his
       | reach about whatever he feels the want to talk about.
        
       | seattle_spring wrote:
       | John Carmack is a legend. Given he doesn't give interviews much,
       | it's too bad he wasted one on Lex. Is he heading to Jordan
       | Peterson next?
        
         | md2020 wrote:
         | Take this comment back to Reddit.
        
           | seattle_spring wrote:
           | What exactly do you mean? I strongly feel that Lex Fridman is
           | a canonical anti-intellectual (or pseudo-intellectual, "in a
           | sense" :P ), and I don't think that's unreasonable to point
           | out on HN.
        
       | dubsman wrote:
        
       | markus_zhang wrote:
       | John Carmack is and will always be one of the greatest
       | programmers for me. His drive, motivation and work ethics are
       | also very inspiring. Whenever I feel low the first thing I tried
       | (sometimes failed) to pull me out is reading a few chapters of
       | "Masters of Doom".
       | 
       | I'll probably never be as productive as he has been, but I
       | appreciate the games and impact he made.
       | 
       | I also enjoy this podcast because this is one interview of
       | Carmack that I can almost fully understand :P
        
       | tambourine_man wrote:
       | Like many here, I have mixed feelings regarding Lex.
       | 
       | Last time I heard him, he started the podcast saying that he
       | "fears nothing and no one", which of course means he's either
       | extremely immature or a psychopath. I'm betting in the former.
       | 
       | For whatever reason, he manages to get great guests, so I keep
       | listening. I wouldn't say I tolerate him because he mostly
       | doesn't get in the way of the interview much. Which is good, but
       | the bare minimum for a good host.
       | 
       | I used to listen to Rogan a few years ago, but it has become
       | unbearable to me and the Spotify exclusivity deal was the push
       | that I needed to stop completely.
       | 
       | With Lex, I keep coming back, reluctantly, so I guess he's got
       | something going with his show.
       | 
       | Edit: oh, and Carmack is a legend, I'll listen to him with almost
       | any interviewer.
        
       | f0e4c2f7 wrote:
       | 5 hours long! I'm so excited to listen to this.
       | 
       | Video version here:
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/watch?v=I845O57ZSy4
        
         | affgrff2 wrote:
         | Lex Fridman's Podcast is what I listen to when doing sports,
         | will take me weeks to get through it but I am really looking
         | forward for this episode.
        
       | yardie wrote:
       | Lex Fridman's interviews are the only reason I'd put up with a
       | longer commute. They are super dense and super long. Like
       | listening to an audiobook every few days.
       | 
       | The Tony Fadell interview was also interesting. A great review on
       | the history of iPod and iPhone and what he was up to at Nest.
        
       | jimkleiber wrote:
       | I've thought about hosting a podcast with a similar format to
       | Lex's and yet I don't listen to podcasts much so I don't know
       | what's missing from the scene.
       | 
       | If there were another one like Lex's, how would you want it to
       | be? What would you want to be the same, what different?
        
       | debug-desperado wrote:
       | Here' the flamewar money quote:
       | 
       | (in reference to the pain of using multiple languages on a
       | project) "At Meta we have a lot of projects that use React
       | frameworks, you've got javascript here, and then you have C++ for
       | real work, and you may have Java interfacing with some other part
       | of the Android system, and those are all kinda horrible things."
       | 
       | Of course just a few minutes later Carmack says that garbage
       | collection is unequivocally a good thing for most programs, so
       | C++ pros shouldn't puff up their chests too much!
        
       | sva_ wrote:
       | I just discovered this when I went to the store, and will
       | probably take a nice long walk in the evening/night heat to
       | devour at least part of this delicious release. What a nice gem
       | to randomly receive. I'm curious to know what Carmack has been
       | doing especially in regard to AI.
        
       | starik36 wrote:
       | I am gonna have to get a job with a commute. Podcast is over 5
       | hours.
        
       | jstx1 wrote:
       | 5 hours?! I'm diving in (I try to fastforward when Lex talks).
       | Carmack is one of the few people that actually inspires me a bit
       | - like I listen to him and think "okay, I should be writing way
       | more code than I do".
        
       | s1k3s wrote:
       | I'm out of the loop on game development, is John Carmack a "big
       | brain" as presented on grugbrain.dev?
        
         | fredrikholm wrote:
         | That would be recursivedoubts, the author of HTMX.
        
         | Centigonal wrote:
         | John Carmack BIG brain. make Doom. make rockets too. work for
         | oculus too, but then leave
        
           | mandeepj wrote:
           | > work for oculus too, but then leave
           | 
           | Not sure about his current work status with Oculus, but he
           | did not leave immediately; turned into a consultant or
           | something like that - from CTO
        
         | googlryas wrote:
         | No, he's a metabrain who understands where one should be big
         | brained and where one should be grug brained
        
         | TremendousJudge wrote:
         | Not so sure. On a technical level at least, everything that I
         | have read from him has been very concise and pragmatic. His
         | programming advice is always to be as simple as possible
         | because simple is fast. For example, the one I always remember
         | is that in order to optimize that you should try to remove as
         | many "edge case optimizations" as possible, so that everything
         | runs always the same way, and then optimize _that_.
        
           | exitb wrote:
           | I do value simplicity very much, but this doesn't seem true.
           | There's a reason why musl is slower than glibc, st is slower
           | than xterm, OpenBSD is slower than Linux etc. It's great if
           | the optimization via simplification works out like that, but
           | usually it doesn't.
        
         | meltyness wrote:
         | id tech 3 is pretty elegantly organized, not to mention
         | Carmack's contributions with bsp, netplay, finvsqrt, sss,
         | megatexturing, presumably the current iteration of predictive
         | rendering used by oculus kit. He's someone who knew the
         | technology and the business top-to-bottom, and likely still
         | does.
         | 
         | Carmack is more like an academic than a smoke and mirrors exec.
         | 
         | Having sat through as many as 9 keynotes in-person before that
         | relationship went up in a blinding flash, I'll say I look
         | forward to listening to this podcast in full.
        
         | nemo1618 wrote:
         | At around 17:30 John talks about Go in a way that convinces me
         | that he understands the grugbrain mentality. He's definitely a
         | pragmatic person who sees the value of simplicity in language
         | design, particular when programming at scale.
        
       | phendrenad2 wrote:
       | John Carmack is a programming god, and every time I hear him talk
       | I wish I could be that smart. If you haven't seen Carmack's
       | Reverse yet, you should:
       | https://www.gamedev.net/forums/topic/210276-carmacks-reverse...
       | 
       | Lex Friedman is also my favorite podcaster. His podcasts are the
       | highlight of my week.
        
       | ebbflowgo wrote:
       | John is such a legend
        
       | atlasunshrugged wrote:
       | Haven't listened to this one yet but for people with sticker
       | shock over the time commitment, Lex consistently does amazing
       | podcasts with really sharp people over the course of a few hours
       | and imo (being an avid podcast listener) it's one of the best out
       | there.
       | 
       | Edit to add: His recent episode with Jack Barsky (former KGB spy)
       | was exceptional and worth a listen if 5hrs is too long of a test
       | case
        
         | mathattack wrote:
         | I concur. Friedman is the only multi-hour podcast that I can
         | handle. I will add that speeding it up helps.
        
         | modeless wrote:
         | And Carmack is known for making multi-hour extemporaneous
         | keynote speeches that somehow remain interesting the whole way
         | through. Should be a good one.
        
         | kepler1 wrote:
         | Are we listening to the same person?
         | 
         | I find Lex Fridman to be wooden, robotic, non-sequitur, not
         | smooth or charismatic, and (I admit, shallowly) not a pleasing
         | speaking voice to listen to, and not that articulate actually.
         | The main reason he gets famous guests is that he has a
         | reputation for getting famous guests. He's like a Kardashian.
         | 
         | I actively have to tune him out and suppress my wish that
         | someone, anyone else were asking the questions.
         | 
         | But it is what it is. We don't have voting rights on who random
         | walks their way to being famous in this world.
        
           | pizzathyme wrote:
           | It sounds like you're evaluating the tone and charisma while
           | others are evaluating the content and dialog.
           | 
           | He is very wooden, but I agree with the others, his questions
           | are incredible and cut straight to the point. For example
           | while others (Tim Ferriss) might have asked Zuckerberg "How
           | do you deal with negative sentiment around you and your
           | work?" Lex asked something like "Many people believe that
           | your products are destroying democracy, that social networks
           | polarize us into bubbles, and you are one of the most hated
           | men in America. How do you contend with that?" Wow and ouch!
           | Amazing conversations
        
             | drc500free wrote:
             | I tried listening to his conversation with Brian Armstrong.
             | 
             | He insisted multiple times that being "canceled by the woke
             | mob" is something that the government does to you because
             | they are afraid of losing power to common people on the
             | internet. That's not just kind of wrong, or kind of skewed,
             | that's a complete inversion of reality.
             | 
             | You could replace him with a markov chain trained in the
             | right wing conspiracy media bubble and get basically the
             | same quality questions.
        
               | atlasunshrugged wrote:
               | He = Armstrong or Fridman insisting on being canceled by
               | the woke mob? Unclear if you're saying that was Fridman's
               | view or Armstrong's view and Fridman didn't push back.
        
               | drc500free wrote:
               | He = Fridman. Armstrong was much more clear and eloquent.
               | 
               | Fridman really seemed to be going for applause lines from
               | a very specific crowd, not anything particularly
               | coherent. I think he's realized that his growth as a
               | podcaster comes from the demographic that frequents hosts
               | like Jordan Peterson, Joe Rogan, and Ben Shapiro, and the
               | more he can get them engaged the higher his numbers will
               | get. But the topics that demographic cares about aren't
               | AI and ML.
        
           | akamaka wrote:
           | There are plenty of more talented podcasters than him, but
           | the appeal of his interviews is that he asks simple, non-
           | leading questions, often stupid ones (e.g. "what is a
           | compiler"), but encourages the guest to talk and give really
           | full answers. And he catches details they say, and follows up
           | with questions that go deeper into the specifics, rather than
           | just returning to a script of pre-planned questions.
        
             | t-3 wrote:
             | > follows up with questions that go deeper into the
             | specifics, rather than just returning to a script of pre-
             | planned questions.
             | 
             | Maybe I just saw the wrong interviews, but I got the exact
             | opposite impression from those I've seen. He was literally
             | reading off a script of questions and not following through
             | on interesting things the interviewee says or asking them
             | to develop ideas or explain themselves. Can you point to
             | any particularly good episodes that I can use to give him
             | another chance?
        
               | akamaka wrote:
               | I liked his early programming-related ones the most:
               | Chris Latner, Jeremy Howard, Bjarne Stroustrup, Jim
               | Keller, Brian Kernighan. I actually haven't listened the
               | bulk of his interviews (nothing related to crypto,
               | philosophy, history, physics). Maybe those are done
               | better by other podcasts.
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | I liked the Lee Cronin episode. But part of that is Lee
               | Cronin.
        
           | atlasunshrugged wrote:
           | Really? That's fascinating, if anything I usually think he's
           | not rigid enough and too easily goes along with guest claims
           | (the Oliver Stone episode stands out for not pushing back).
           | 
           | Do you have a favorite podcaster/interviewer?
        
             | deepzn wrote:
             | Even though I didn't align or agree with Stone. It is
             | refreshing not to hear the constant back and forth you see
             | on TV's or just each network running their own agenda.
             | Truth is a fine thing, nothing is black or white. I feel in
             | these times it's more important that we stay open minded to
             | ideas, speech and discussion.
             | 
             | The act of pushing back, retaliation, or suppressing
             | information actually increases the desire for said info and
             | notoriety/fanfare of many people and ideas. In the Oliver
             | Stone interview, they do discuss the best way to interview
             | someone is with a blank canvas, and that is honestly
             | refreshing. Let viewers develop their own opinions. But, a
             | little more pushback or rather counter-arguments might have
             | been welcomed, but that might change the tone of the
             | interview into a more adversarial one.
             | 
             | People need to get out of closed off echo chambers, be
             | respectful of each other, and just agree to disagree, but
             | still look at each other as a human being. The only way we
             | progress through the 21st century.
        
           | modeless wrote:
           | I know what you mean but he has improved over time. His main
           | fault is talking too much sometimes, I'd rather hear the
           | guest. While some of his questions are lame, he usually makes
           | up for it with some well researched and interesting
           | questions. Not every question can be a winner in a five hour
           | interview.
        
         | justapassenger wrote:
         | One thing I don't like about Lex is that he doesn't really
         | challenge his guests (which is one of the reasons why he can
         | bring many well known names, as they know they can mostly give
         | their talking points).
         | 
         | That's not a ding against him, as he has very wide range of
         | guests, so he lacks expertise to challenge them, but something
         | to keep in mind.
        
           | dandanua wrote:
           | Yeah, his interview with Pfizer CEO was essentially an
           | advertisement. He also advertises cryptocurrencies a lot,
           | like they are the next money system in the world. Largely
           | downgrading all their harm and inabilities. The man just
           | making his own fortune.
           | 
           | On the other hand, the freedom that guests have is
           | worthwhile.
        
           | deepzn wrote:
           | He's not perfect. Though I find it pleasant that he has a
           | mostly neutral point of view as that's when you can get the
           | most information out of a discussion. I think in many
           | traditional media formats, the opposite is the case, which is
           | what we're used to. Like for e.g. Charlie Rose, or any of the
           | biased media outlets today.
           | 
           | One can possibly argue that information has always been
           | manipulated and public discourse as well since the dawn of
           | civilization. So, I find having an interviewer be open to
           | multiple possibilities or interpretations is refreshing.
           | 
           | He's not completely neutral though, he has a slight liberal
           | bias, and at the same time doesn't address criticism of said
           | guest many times especially when they are a friend, like Joe
           | Rogan, or Elon Musk. That being said, it is a scientifically
           | progressive podcast that is very illuminating in many fields
           | for non-experts, and the public. And I have learned a lot and
           | enjoyed listening to it.
        
         | cm2187 wrote:
         | For those who do not know Lex, just to nuance this, I think it
         | is interesting when dealing with technical subjects (like
         | recently with Demis Hassabis). Outside of technical subjects,
         | it is a bit of a mixed bag, from interesting (like Roger
         | Reaves) to appalling (like entertaining Oliver Stone's bullshit
         | conspiracy theories).
         | 
         | This one is likely to be a technical one and certainly
         | something I am keen to listen.
        
           | api wrote:
           | Lex did lose some points for that one. Oliver Stone wasn't
           | even an interesting conspiracy theorist. Seemed like your
           | clueless old relative who forwards you bad MS Paint memes to
           | make sure you know what _THEY_ don 't want you to know.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | atlasunshrugged wrote:
           | Yes, the Oliver Stone one in particular seemed egregious in
           | how little he pushed back.
        
         | tekla wrote:
         | The main problem is that Lex is a terrible host.
         | 
         | I tried multiple times to give a fair shake, but Lex seems to
         | never to any research on the guest, almost never has anything
         | interesting to go back and forth on with guests, and seems
         | mostly there to have a wall for guests to talk to, but somehow
         | is less interesting than the wall.
         | 
         | There is no exchange of ideas, its just the guest being able to
         | say whatever they want without any pushback.
         | 
         | I have no idea why interesting guests get called onto this
         | show, other than just having a place to talk to a lot of
         | listeners
        
           | Barrin92 wrote:
           | The interviews with academics and technical folks he does are
           | fine because it's a domain where you can tell that he knows
           | his stuff but he seems to have increasingly become an off
           | brand Joe Rogan with political guests or nutritionists or
           | even stranger guests on the channel, whose quackery goes
           | largely unchallenged.
           | 
           | The worst offender was probably Oliver Stone. That episode
           | became a straight up megaphone for propaganda.
        
             | rahimnathwani wrote:
             | He also interviewed Jo Boaler.
        
           | winter_blue wrote:
           | I found his interviews with Jim Keller (the CPU
           | architect/engineer) to be really really good.
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | I saw it is as they both had a good intuition about each
             | other, so they were both free to talk without the need for
             | some "translation" barrier, which appear when two people
             | are constantly struggling to put things in a frame of
             | reference that they think the other requires.
        
           | tunnuz wrote:
           | Not to mention the adoration of Elon Musk, virtually everyone
           | is asked to comment on him.
           | 
           | However ... I do like that guests have a lot of time to get
           | deep into ideas.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | shimonabi wrote:
           | He should keep his opinion to himself more. He hasn't yet
           | accomplished anything significant in the world, so nobody
           | really cares what he thinks about particular subjects. He
           | comes off as pompous. I also don't like that he takes crypto
           | seriously.
        
           | Spinnaker_ wrote:
           | Lex is a fantastic host. Probably the best one in podcasting
           | right now. He pushes back all the time, but knows when to
           | move on when there is disagreement. There's nothing worse
           | than a host who needs to win arguments.
           | 
           | I appreciate that he lets guests speak without any need to
           | conform to a narrative. I can make my own opinion. I don't
           | need the host doing it for me.
           | 
           | I truly don't know where you get the impression that there is
           | no exchange of ideas. I've experienced him going very deep on
           | many, many different topics.
        
             | kamikaz1k wrote:
             | > He pushes back all the time
             | 
             | I like Lex, but this is way overstating his pushback. He's
             | mentioned himself how Rogan tells him he needs to push his
             | guests more. He just prefers not to, because of an idea of
             | love of the person...
             | 
             | I also think he can push back more, but on the whole he has
             | interesting people and it's kinda nice to see him ask some
             | basic open ended questions and see how different guests
             | react to it.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | brailsafe wrote:
           | It seems like you just prefer a different interview style,
           | but that doesn't make him a bad interviewer. A good
           | interviewer asks questions that they know a guest can speak
           | at length in answering. An interviewer's job isn't
           | necessarily an archaeology quest, it's to present to an
           | audience.
        
           | naikrovek wrote:
           | 100% agree. But if you mention this, he will tell you that he
           | is a college professor, and therefore you don't know what
           | you're talking about.
           | 
           | In 20 years, with luck, he will look back on himself today
           | and just sigh.
           | 
           | He simply does not follow what the majority of his guests are
           | saying sometimes to the point of argument. Maybe "strong
           | disagreement" is a better phrase. He will not understand what
           | a guest says, then challenge it as if he did. It's
           | infuriating to listen to.
           | 
           | I mostly avoid his podcast now, because of it. I may listen
           | to this one because John always says a lot of things that are
           | interesting to me. Unless it's VR. Then, I don't give a hoot.
        
           | Q6T46nT668w6i3m wrote:
           | I watched a few. I was really uncomfortable by how unprepared
           | he was and frequent asking for explanations to basic
           | statements.
        
             | rngname22 wrote:
             | He asks for those explanations for the audience, in case a
             | listener is ignorant of the subject...
        
               | Q6T46nT668w6i3m wrote:
               | In the first few minutes of the KGB interview he asks for
               | an explanation of the Stasi. It was clear he didn't know
               | what the Stasi was. He didn't just come across as
               | unprepared he came across as someone who isn't even
               | interested.
        
               | jasode wrote:
               | _> In the first few minutes of the KGB interview he asks
               | for an explanation of the Stasi. It was clear he didn't
               | know what the Stasi was._
               | 
               | I think your perceptions of Lex will mislead you to
               | assume he's asking out of personal ignorance instead of
               | asking simple questions _he already knows the answer to_
               | for the sake of the audience.
               | 
               | As a result, you happened to pick a bad example as Lex
               | already knew what the German Stasi was before that
               | interview because he discussed it over a year ago with
               | Michael Malice back in December 2020 (deep link to
               | "Stasi" conversation):
               | https://youtu.be/uykM3NhJbso?t=56m39s
               | 
               | Lex does not tire out listeners with constant disclaimers
               | in every interview by saying, _" I already know about <X>
               | but for the sake of my audience, what does <X> mean?"_
               | 
               | Thankfully, he just shortens all that to : _" What does
               | <X> mean?"_
               | 
               | ... but then that makes him look unprepared. But if he
               | puts in that disclaimer every time, we'd complain he
               | tries too hard to let us know he's smart about the topic.
               | Either way, it seems you can't please everybody.
        
               | spacediscojesus wrote:
               | He clearly asks these 'entry-level' questions for the
               | audience when he thinks it's helpful. I've been thankful
               | of that a few times when a guest, speaking about a field
               | that is far from my own, is asked to clarify something
               | briefly. So I'll disagree with you here that it 'is clear
               | he didn't know what the Stasi was'.
        
             | basilisks wrote:
             | Shouldn't he not assume that the audience knows everything
             | about the subject already?
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | I'm glad he does. Apparently I'm less familiar, than you,
             | with the details of the ridiculously wide range of topics
             | he discusses. I enjoy not having to prepare to listen to a
             | podcast, or go through the whole thing confused, with a
             | list of topics I need to read about to understand what I
             | just heard.
        
           | TinkersW wrote:
           | I am also confused how he became so popular, he seems pretty
           | uninformed, my best guess is that his suit fools people into
           | thinking that he must know what he is doing.
        
           | fossuser wrote:
           | Yeah it drives me crazy and I'm unable to listen to them.
           | 
           | It's maybe mean to say, but I just don't think he's that
           | smart and unfortunately it shows. It also doesn't help that
           | he doesn't seem to be aware of it.
           | 
           | He does get great guests though.
        
           | crisdux wrote:
           | I agree with this take mostly. There are many times I expect
           | Lex to guide his guest to a particular conversation and he
           | fails to do it. Rogan is better at this, to my surprise.
           | Though Rogan has his bad days too, but generally he's better
           | at it. I admit though, I am not an avid listener of either
           | shows. I think a lot of this comes down to personal
           | preference. The beginning of Lex's shows make me cringe
           | sometimes.
        
           | jcims wrote:
           | Who do you find interesting to listen to for these kind of
           | long form conversations?
        
           | elcapitan wrote:
           | I wish he was unprepared. The creepier moments of the show
           | are when he starts talking of his own ideas which sound like
           | someone made up a parody on naive technocratic optimism
           | blended with teenage babbling of how all humans are going to
           | love each other etc etc.
        
           | huevosabio wrote:
           | These are exactly my feelings with Lex Fridman Podcast.
           | 
           | I tried with so many of his guests, the lineup is amazing!
           | But every time I end up dropping early on the conversation.
           | Surprisingly, I find him even worse than Joe Rogan as a host
           | (surprising because Joe doesn't have a technical background,
           | whereas Lex does). Joe at least is an apparently neutral host
           | with some charisma and guests get to portray their ideas
           | clearly. Lex somehow sucks all the fun out of the
           | conversation.
           | 
           | Contrast with, for example, Tyler Cowen which also hosts a
           | wide range of interesting guests, and still is able to pose
           | interesting questions and guide the conversations in way that
           | are insightful for the listener.
        
             | atlasunshrugged wrote:
             | Cowen is absolutely one of the best out there too, but I do
             | wish he got in deeper with his guests! His blog Marginal
             | Revolution is also consistently interesting and he has a
             | good map of great spots to eat across the DMV
             | 
             | https://marginalrevolution.com/
             | https://tylercowensethnicdiningguide.com/
        
             | borroka wrote:
             | I have mixed feelings about Cowen.
             | 
             | On the one hand, I appreciate his breadth (but not depth,
             | next point) of knowledge, his charisma, his pace, and his
             | energy, all very admirable traits and qualities. I always
             | listen to his podcasts.
             | 
             | On the other hand, there are many things that bother me
             | about him. What I write may appear overly critical, but he
             | is a public figure and it goes with the territory. Nobody
             | criticizes me -- I am a nobody.
             | 
             | Some, perhaps more than a few, of his questions -- "I ask
             | the questions I want to ask and not the questions you want
             | to ask" -- more than curve balls seem like balls thrown off
             | the field: "Try to hit this one!" To the point that his
             | guests are puzzled, but they do not want to look ignorant
             | or poor guests and do not react.
             | 
             | He greatly overestimates his knowledge of science,
             | technology, art, cooking and everything else excluding,
             | maybe, economics. Let's take languages. He says he learned
             | to speak Spanish, then I hear him speak a few words of
             | Spanish, and what I get is that he knows a few Spanish
             | words and phrases, which in my opinion is not the same as
             | speaking the language. I throw together a few ingredients,
             | but I am not a chef.
             | 
             | When he talks with pace, conviction, determination and
             | apparent curiosity -- I say apparent because I have never
             | heard him change his look on anything, whatever he proposes
             | is doable and there must be some low IQ person in charge or
             | some sort of rent-seeking behavior to make it not happen --
             | about what I know (biology, AI, my country, women's
             | rights), he is far from having a solid grasp of the
             | subject, despite his conviction, tone and determination.
             | But no one objects because he interviews and is not
             | interviewed -- sometimes he is, next point -- and his
             | guests usually shy away from replying to questions and
             | opinions, informed or uninformed, about classical music,
             | paintings, Chinese cuisine and obscure African poets.
             | 
             | He maintains his position through fog, smoke and utter
             | confusion, which is admirable, but also rather unsettling.
             | When interviewed, he has a ready answer for any question,
             | which for some may demonstrate his knowledge, wit and
             | intelligence, for others, like me, he seems to be pulling
             | answers out of his backpack.
             | 
             | He takes positions that he does not follow and marries
             | himself to "causes" because they suit him. For example, he
             | often speaks out against alcohol and legitimately so, but
             | my impression is that it is convenient for him because he
             | does not like to drink: would he follow his own
             | recommendations if he liked alcohol instead?
             | 
             | In an interview about his latest book (which, like others
             | he has written, are rather forgettable, a pot-pourri of
             | whatever crosses his mind on the subject), he said that "on
             | average" exercise is a net benefit to longevity and mental
             | capacity. But he doesn't seem to exercise, and he doesn't
             | talk about exercise or moderation at the dinner table
             | because, as far as I can tell, he doesn't like to exercise
             | and likes to eat plenty. But it is clear that a glass of
             | wine a day is not a "bad thing" (some say it has positive
             | effects on longevity) and that being 50 pounds overweight
             | (all fine, his choice and my point is not criticize his
             | lifestyle) puts one at risk for diabetes, poor quality of
             | life, and early death. But thanks to his assertive way of
             | speaking and presenting his ideas, and his position among
             | the "intellectual class" no one ever objects or asks though
             | questions.
             | 
             | There is a lesson there.
        
             | yarg wrote:
             | Joe has this whole meat-head misunderstanding the world
             | thing, it's actually a very useful prompting mechanism for
             | insights from his guests.
        
             | latenightcoding wrote:
             | Same here I find it crazy that Joe Rogan is better at
             | interviewing scientists than Lex.
        
               | dogma1138 wrote:
               | Interviewing is a skill and Joe had a long time to
               | perfect it. That said after 300 podcasts Lex should've
               | improved but he hasn't.
               | 
               | He really needs to get a producer to provide him with
               | constant feedback and to guide him in general; every
               | great interviewer/newsperson had an even better producer
               | behind them.
        
             | kekebo wrote:
             | My impression is that he often tries to 'steelman' the
             | other side by purposely putting forth more simple-minded
             | positions or questions than he actually holds. At least in
             | AI territory it often seemed that way, noticeable when a
             | guest mispeaks or mislabels a theory and Fridman corrects
             | them, suddenly knowing the exact scientific term or
             | implications.
             | 
             | I don't think he's necessarily doing a great job with this
             | approach, but I'm guessing that there's some attempt of
             | method behind it, rather than him being negligently
             | oblivious to the subject at hand.
             | 
             | edit: grammar
        
             | jcims wrote:
             | It's funny how all of this works. I've tried many times to
             | listen to Tyler Cowen after being introduced to him on
             | Lex's podcast, I'm still subscribed even. I just can't do
             | it, something about how he approaches the interview process
             | grates on my nerves.
        
             | threatofrain wrote:
             | Similarly, I get the feeling that Lex Friedman wrote a list
             | _generic_ questions beforehand that he will plow through
             | regardless of what happens.
        
           | rafaelero wrote:
           | Lex has a special skill of making me roll my eyes every time
           | he speaks. I hate that I always return to his episodes,
           | though (he has amazing guests). The way I approach it is to
           | jump the parts he speaks.
        
             | lostdog wrote:
             | It would be nice to have a cut of these videos with only
             | the guest talking, and with all the goofy philosophical
             | cruft deleted.
        
           | ocius wrote:
           | I would say it's a strength of his that the guests just get
           | to say what they have to say. He always prepares a couple of
           | questions in case the conversation stalls, but other than
           | that, he let's the guest talk about their ideas, instead of
           | sticking to a specific story he wants to cover.
        
             | binkHN wrote:
             | I concur with this. While Lex, IMHO, has FAR less
             | personality than, for example, Joe Rogan, I'm not watching
             | because of Lex; I'm watching because of the guest. I'm very
             | happy to have the guest take over and, for the most part,
             | lecture their thoughts and opinions. Lex allows this to
             | happen.
        
             | iotku wrote:
             | >He always prepares a couple of questions in case the
             | conversation stalls
             | 
             | A lot of people underestimate how much effort it takes to
             | keep a relatively smooth flowing conversation for a matter
             | of hours. Ultimately if the words are flowing the host is
             | doing a good job.
             | 
             | In many cases for some of the more controversial guests Lex
             | adds some disclaimers at the beginning, but it's not the
             | host's job to argue every single statement.
        
           | chaoticmass wrote:
           | I always roll my eyes whenever Lex tries to shoe horn one of
           | his favorite subjects into the conversation, like AI or
           | robots.
        
             | tunnuz wrote:
             | _coughs_ Elon Musk _coughs_
        
           | almostdigital wrote:
           | It's interesting that Lex is so polarizing, I personally find
           | him a great host.
           | 
           | Him almost never doing research is objectively false though.
           | He often reads books/articles/tweets written by the guests
           | and asks about them for example.
        
             | spurgu wrote:
             | Yeah his style of letting guests freestyle is _different_
             | than constantly challenging them on every point. It 's not
             | better or worse.
             | 
             | If that doesn't float your boat you can watch Carmack
             | interviews by other people.
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | For me it's not that he doesn't push back, it's that he
               | often interrupts with some trite nonsense. So the guest
               | is getting in the details of something specific and
               | interesting and Lex will interrupt with something he
               | thinks is profound that's meaningless and derails the
               | explanation. The questions he asks I find similarly
               | frustrating - like he's not really listening, or thinking
               | about it in any depth.
               | 
               | I get the sense he's constantly trying to prove how smart
               | he is, and at least to me - it backfires badly. Hard to
               | describe, but I guess it comes across mostly as shallow
               | bullshit and it's _tedious_ to listen to him despite his
               | great guests.
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | > I get the sense he's constantly trying to prove how
               | smart he is
               | 
               | I've listened to hundreds of hours, and I just don't get
               | this at all. I don't think he has a selfish motive for
               | the "interruptions". I think he's just saying what's on
               | his mind, in a somewhat vulnerable way.
        
           | porknubbins wrote:
           | I wouldn't say hes a terrible host but he is a certain kind
           | of host which is like the opposite of a Charlie Rose- who
           | mostly glossed over the technical details of a person's
           | accomplishments to get to their more personal motivations and
           | universal human interest type stuff. From the 3 or 4 episodes
           | I've seem focuses entirely on the technical and is good at
           | that but not very good at drawing the guest out emotionally.
           | But this method still has a lot of value for a technical
           | podcast.
        
           | 8f2ab37a-ed6c wrote:
           | Same. I really want to like the guy, it feels like all of the
           | credentials are there, all the stars are aligned, but his
           | contribution always comes off as anemic and uninspired. There
           | are plenty of times where I wish he would give more space to
           | the guest instead of injecting something of his own that adds
           | zero value.
        
             | m_ke wrote:
             | Not to hate on him but the credentials are not really
             | there. He taught a fluff seminar course on self driving at
             | MIT and used the brand of the university to line up a ton
             | of great guests for an AI podcast that he then pivoted into
             | a personal brand. From what I understand his research at
             | Drexel was focused on HCI and from the interviews that I've
             | seen it looks like he has a pretty shallow understanding of
             | ML.
        
           | icelancer wrote:
           | > I have no idea why interesting guests get called onto this
           | show, other than just having a place to talk to a lot of
           | listeners
           | 
           | That's how you get guests.
        
             | melenaboija wrote:
             | And viewers. As of now he has 235 million views.
        
         | 1980phipsi wrote:
         | I listen to Lex on 1.5X and usually have no problem
         | understanding anyone.
        
           | sph wrote:
           | I'd have a hard time following Carmack's train of thought at
           | 1.5x. It is impressive how dense and fast-paced his
           | conversations are.
        
       | fezfight wrote:
       | Facebook is dying, so it seems less important now, but I'd have
       | liked to hear in his own words how he felt supporting a company
       | with such questionable ethics.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | He talks all about it in his Joe Rogan interview. From memory
         | tl;dr: The positives of social media outweigh the negatives.
        
           | fezfight wrote:
           | Interesting, thank you, I'll look that up.
        
           | tambourine_man wrote:
           | I believe that was good while ago, right? I'd like to see
           | this opinion revisited.
        
         | fdgsdfogijq wrote:
         | He can meaningfully retire on facebook money. Good for him and
         | I have no requirement for him to publicly criticize them. Also,
         | facebook is the main company plowing money and top engineers
         | into AR/VR. They also created react and pytorch. Facebook has
         | had a massive impact on software.
        
           | fezfight wrote:
           | Sure but the question isnt how did he decide to fortify a
           | successful company with his reputstion, but an unethical one.
           | Successful does not mean ethical. They're so unrelated as to
           | be orthogonal.
        
             | sicp-enjoyer wrote:
             | Do you think id was an "ethical company"?
        
               | sph wrote:
               | Whataboutism at its best. Why do you think id was not
               | ethical, and are you seriously trying to argue that
               | Facebook is as unethical as id software?
        
             | fdgsdfogijq wrote:
             | Pioneering technology that pushes society forwards often
             | comes from unsavory industries. Its a reality of life and a
             | critical piece of capitalism
        
               | fezfight wrote:
               | And thus it always should? No. Carmack could apply his
               | genius elsewhere, but he chose not to. I'd like to hear
               | him explain why.
        
               | t-3 wrote:
               | Do you honestly think there will be an explanation other
               | than "they offered me a bunch of money to do $X"? Smart
               | people aren't required to be self-righteous saints
               | sacrificing themselves for the good of everyone else.
        
               | fezfight wrote:
               | If you ask me, his reputation was the thing that was
               | sacrificed when he joined Facebook.
               | 
               | His legacy is now: He was a brilliant pioneer in the
               | first half of his career. Then he helped normalize and
               | sustain an ethically dubious company.
               | 
               | I care because I used to respect him and I can't quite
               | make sense of his choice.
        
               | fdgsdfogijq wrote:
               | ^This is actually cancel culture thinking. Drawing a hard
               | line in the sand over a moral/political issue, from which
               | you disregard everything someone has done in their life
               | is a hallmark of totalitarian societies
        
           | anonymoushn wrote:
           | > They also created react
           | 
           | It's not really comforting to know that Facebook is the
           | reason the browser's find feature doesn't work on any web
           | site, no computer is capable of running google chrome to
           | browse a microblogging web site at 60fps, and modal forms
           | commonly disappear losing the data you've entered into them
           | if you resize your browser so you can see another window from
           | which you are retrieving the data.
        
             | seattle_spring wrote:
             | Things that aren't React's fault:
             | 
             | 1. Everything you mentioned in your comment.
        
               | anonymoushn wrote:
               | Implementing "responsive UI" using exclusively JavaScript
               | and CSS-in-JS (rather than using CSS or not doing
               | anything) was naughty and kludgey in 2010. The fact that
               | it's now the "best practice" seems to have increased the
               | rate at which forms delete themselves and the data users
               | have typed in when the user makes the mistake of resizing
               | the window (causing the user to briefly wonder whether
               | computers have on the whole been worthwhile compared to
               | the alternatives offered by mechanical printing presses,
               | abacuses, papers, quills, and if one is feeling
               | provocative, a typewriter, before repeating all the labor
               | that they previously performed for their silicon master
               | before it decided to unceremoniously discard it)
               | 
               | Preventing the browser's "find" feature from searching
               | the text on the page (causing the user to tear their hair
               | out, bash their computer with a rock, borrow a wilderness
               | survival book from the local library, drive to the
               | countryside, abandon their vehicle at a rest stop, and
               | renounce civilization once and for all) is a technique
               | called List Virtualization and you can learn how to do it
               | in React here: https://www.patterns.dev/posts/virtual-
               | lists/. react-virtualized has over 1 million weekly
               | downloads on npm.
               | 
               | The benchmarks I was able to find comparing identical
               | operations in different web frameworks look pretty bad
               | for React as well.
        
               | tambourine_man wrote:
               | I like the way you roll, anonymoushn. Gave me a good
               | laugh.
        
             | fdgsdfogijq wrote:
             | Regardless, react "solved" front end UI development. It has
             | reduced churn in frameworks, and essentially determined how
             | to handle state, render components on a loop. It was a
             | breakthrough in web technology.
        
               | tambourine_man wrote:
               | If by "solved" you mean destroyed what wasn't broken,
               | sure.
        
         | HellDunkel wrote:
         | This would have been interesting but does not appear to be
         | something Carmack would get into.
        
           | fezfight wrote:
           | Yeah. C'est la vie. Glad for his contributions over the years
           | to open source.
        
       | kingTug wrote:
       | Lex Fridman misrepresents his role at MIT to make himself sound
       | more accomplished than he really is, and the way he went about
       | putting out his self driving car research directly to the press
       | instead of going through peer review is shady. The guy is a
       | cringeworthy grifter. He's trying to be viewed as some AI expert
       | but he's totally full of shit. Elon made him famous and he got
       | the Joe Rogan push. Absolutely droning interviewer in need of
       | media training.
        
         | sva_ wrote:
         | How did he misrepresent his role at MIT? He never claimed to
         | have gotten a degree there and he never claimed to be a
         | professor there. He taught a course there though, as an
         | independent researcher.
         | 
         | I don't think he got famous through Elon Musk, but maybe
         | through Joe Rogan to some degree (he already had hundreds of
         | thousands of views before his first episode with Elon Musk.)
         | 
         | How exactly is he a grifter? Sure he runs ads, like almost any
         | podcast, but I don't think he's trying to sell anything or so.
         | 
         | His interviewing style is peculiar, but that's a matter of
         | opinion, and you're free to not watch his show. He undeniably
         | has a lot of very interesting guests on, and that's probably
         | the main reason why people watch his show.
         | 
         | So what are you even saying?
        
           | laluser wrote:
           | I agree with you. I think OP is way off the mark here. I
           | actually think Lex is super thoughtful and humble. Always
           | giving praise to people and never bringing much of his
           | academia efforts.
        
           | m_ke wrote:
           | He turned his youtube lectures channel on self driving into
           | "MIT AI Podcast", which helped him get a ton of top ML people
           | on and then pivoted that into "Lex Fridman Podcast" with a
           | lot more IDW style crackpots mixed in, lending them
           | credibility that they don't deserve.
        
             | infamouscow wrote:
             | So his crime is exploring other topics and expanding his
             | podcast?
             | 
             | You don't have to listen to podcasts you don't like.
        
               | m_ke wrote:
               | No crime, just a bit of a grift.
               | 
               | It would be the equivalent of me starting the "YC
               | Business Podcast" because I post on HN, getting all of
               | the top CEOs on, then changing the name of it to "The
               | m_ke pod" and expanding it to include a bunch of get rich
               | quick scammers.
        
         | laluser wrote:
         | How does he misrepresent his role at MIT to sound more
         | accomplished? I have watched a ton of his episodes and he
         | hardly mentions anything about himself. He's fairly humble
         | overall, especially compared to other podcasters in this space.
        
           | redmen wrote:
           | That's his thing though. He acts humble but behind the scenes
           | he manipulates
        
         | PostOnce wrote:
         | MIT itself does the same shit, they make every minor toy
         | cobbled together by just-recently-high-school students sound
         | like something it's not.
         | 
         | MIT Researchers Invent ________, where the blank is billed as a
         | self-aware machine, when in reality it's Eliza re-implemented
         | in PHP.
         | 
         | In fact, if MIT students reinvented the wheel, the MIT press
         | office would bill it as "MIT Researchers invent matter
         | transporter".
        
           | sva_ wrote:
           | I get where you're coming from, and agree to some degree, but
           | your example is just unrealistic hyperbole.
        
             | PostOnce wrote:
             | It's not though, they really do wildly exaggerate trivial
             | things to aggrandize MIT; we could go digging for examples,
             | there are many.
             | 
             | It's understandable, reputation is valuable, both for
             | organizations and for the individual.
             | 
             | So, I can't blame Lex and I can't blame MIT, but I can say
             | that I absolutely notice it.
        
               | sva_ wrote:
               | Could you point me to an example where they did a press
               | release about a model from the (approx) 70s which they
               | reimplemented in PHP? I mean anything like that, not this
               | specific example. Because that just sounds so outlandish
               | to me.
        
               | PostOnce wrote:
               | They can transmit thoughts directly into your head... via
               | a computer monitor.
               | 
               | They call it a "a brain-to-brain interface", doesn't that
               | imply one brain is wired directly to another
               | electrically?
               | 
               | It opens with "The ability to send thoughts directly to
               | another person's brain is the stuff of science fiction.
               | At least, it used to be." ... again, via a computer
               | monitor.
               | 
               | https://www.technologyreview.com/2018/09/29/139965/the-
               | first...
               | 
               | I remember when they billed kids fucking around with
               | shape memory alloy as something really grandiose, I'll
               | see if I can find that and come back and edit this post
               | to include it if I do.
        
               | PostOnce wrote:
               | Ah, I found one.
               | 
               | "MIT Engineers develop magnetic soft-continuum thread-
               | like robot with lubricating hydrogel skin"
               | 
               | or in no-BS language: "Some college guys move coated wire
               | with magnets"
               | 
               | https://news.mit.edu/2019/robot-brain-blood-vessels-0828
        
         | hombre_fatal wrote:
         | Attacking someone's character just because their name is
         | mentioned and you don't like them is pretty boring
         | conversation.
         | 
         | If you're going to drive-by crap on someone, at least recommend
         | podcasters that you do like assuming there are any, especially
         | those that might appeal to Lex's audience.
        
         | bigdict wrote:
         | He is first author on a NIPS paper coauthored with two other
         | people at MIT. That's a sign of legitimacy/accomplishment to
         | me.
        
         | nsxwolf wrote:
         | I just see him as a guy that has interesting conversations with
         | interesting people. I don't understand the need to Joe Rogan
         | him.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | economist420 wrote:
         | Wow so much unprovoked hate. Sounds like the issue is more with
         | you than anything to do with Lex.
        
         | deelowe wrote:
         | I don't know, I kind of like his podcast and I'm glad he takes
         | the more dry, analytical approach when compared to others.
        
         | thesausageking wrote:
         | How does he misrepresent himself?
         | 
         | The MIT directory lists him as a "Research Scientist"[0] and he
         | has solid set of papers he's published on self-driving cars and
         | AI[1]. This is completely consistent with the way he describes
         | himself: "I'm an AI researcher working on autonomous vehicles,
         | human-robot interaction, and machine learning at MIT and
         | beyond"
         | 
         | [0] https://www.mit.edu/directory/?id=lexfridman&d=mit.edu [1]
         | https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=wZH_N7cAAAAJ&hl=en...
        
           | cma wrote:
           | He took pretty close to the Tim Ferris route of give a speech
           | on soapbox in harvard square, then put "gave a speech at
           | Harvard" on your resume.
           | 
           | His MIT class was of the type that is more like an ungraded
           | bookclub than a normal MIT course.
           | 
           | What he did with the Tesla safety paper was far more
           | ingratiating and conniving though.
        
         | infamouscow wrote:
         | Quite the contrary.
         | 
         | https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=wZH_N7cAAAAJ
        
         | Q6T46nT668w6i3m wrote:
         | "Cringe" is the best word to explain what I feel when watching
         | or listening to his videos. It's like Curb about Enthusiasm but
         | without the humor.
        
         | briga wrote:
         | Seems to me like he's gotten along just fine without any 'media
         | training', whatever that is. Calling him a grifter seems a
         | little unwarranted
        
           | redmen wrote:
        
             | infamouscow wrote:
             | Do you have any evidence to back that up -- or a counter-
             | argument to the undeniable fact the podcast is a success?
        
               | redmen wrote:
        
               | LewisVerstappen wrote:
               | Do you realize you sound like a crazy person?
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | > And very naive man boy
               | 
               | > You sound triggered.
               | 
               | > You know what else has had undeniable success?
               | Cigarettes and Facebook. Terrible argument.
               | 
               | Just a note, I think you've violated the guidelines in a
               | multitude of ways here. Since you're new, definitely have
               | a read: https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
         | rahimnathwani wrote:
         | I enjoy his interviews, which are mainly about his guests, not
         | about him.
        
           | jjoonathan wrote:
           | Yes. He may be a bit of a gray museum wall, but I don't go to
           | the museum and think "gee, a pink polka dot background would
           | really set off this Rembrandt painting."
           | 
           | He doesn't get in the way, and that's more than can be said
           | about a lot of people vying for attention these days.
        
       | modeless wrote:
       | Can't wait to find out what the heck he's been working on in AI!
       | Seems to me like he would be best at scaling to extreme model
       | size and making efficient use of available hardware, but it would
       | be too expensive to keep up with the corporate labs as an
       | independent researcher. And from what I've seen before it seems
       | like his opinion is that scale might not be required.
        
       | naillo wrote:
       | Carmack is awesome. Rarely does an interview anymore but when he
       | does he really delivers and gives us friggin 5 hours. Look
       | forward to it.
        
       | ge96 wrote:
       | Nice, I think he did one with him in the past, that was also good
        
       | timcavel wrote:
        
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