[HN Gopher] TikTok's Poison Pill
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       TikTok's Poison Pill
        
       Author : yarapavan
       Score  : 255 points
       Date   : 2022-08-03 04:52 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.calnewport.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.calnewport.com)
        
       | jrm4 wrote:
       | Broadly, it's fascinating that I think we've definitively moved
       | out of the age of "social media theory" (what might this new form
       | of media do) into "experimentation and iteration" (in which we
       | are absolutely the guinea pigs, but at least for now we mostly
       | know it?")
       | 
       | TikTok is especially a wildly mixed bag for me. I fully
       | acknowledge that its manipulation of attention is disgusting and
       | the data it holds is wildly dangerous.
       | 
       | And yet, more immediately, it is serving _very well_ the job of
       | being Cory Doctorow 's Little Brother which in our current
       | political times (at least in the US) is wildly beneficial. As a
       | black man I _especially_ appreciate the light it shines on
       | behaviors and practices I knew to be valid and yet was repeatedly
       | told  "that doesn't really happen." So, next, how to separate one
       | from the other.
        
         | mal-2 wrote:
         | This is the real reason behind the FUD in my opinion. Despite
         | all these articles presenting TikTok content as vapid and
         | mindless time wasting, in my experience it's been the opposite.
         | TikTok is full of authentic policial commentary, anti-racist
         | education, historical analysis, and anti-capitalist content.
         | It's doing a lot to give people a voice who otherwise haven't
         | been well-represented on other platforms. It's a big reason why
         | Reels has been a failure imo, there's just not any important
         | conversations happening there. Gen Z is not being given enough
         | credit, they're not just addicted scrollers, they're using a
         | better platform to organize and share culture more effectively.
        
           | emptyfile wrote:
           | Yeah, sure.
           | 
           | The entire world revolves around the American Race Problem.
           | As it always does from inside your bubble.
        
             | jrm4 wrote:
             | Did you even read to notice that I carved out merely one
             | example that happened to apply to me? Dismissive people
             | like you literally _comprise_ the race problem that you
             | appear to be so annoyed by.
        
             | mal-2 wrote:
             | I can only speak from my bubble, fair enough, but I almost
             | never see this aspect explored in reporting on Tiktok. The
             | articles always focus on the algorithm, never the actual
             | content and community.
             | 
             | Evidently _something_ is quite different from Reddit and
             | Twitter since those platforms have about a quarter to a
             | half of the MAU of TikTok despite being around much longer.
             | "Algorithm" is a hand-wavey explanation. No amount of
             | algorithmic content selection can keep me engaged when the
             | content itself is of lower quality.
        
               | jrm4 wrote:
               | Fair criticism. It's not quality reporting by any means;
               | I wouldn't say it gives too much intelligent nuance. But
               | it _starts_ the conversation. It 's been a slow burn, but
               | I very clearly recall a time when most white people I
               | knew believed police misconduct to be rare, if not
               | nonexistent.
        
               | mal-2 wrote:
               | Oh no worries I didn't even mean to criticize you, I was
               | mostly responding to emptyfile's post. I agree with you
               | sometimes there is nuance lacking but at the same time
               | there's often _more_ context and nuance than what you
               | hear from a politican 's soundbite. Hearing experiences
               | directly from someone's mouth is a lot more impactful
               | than reading it in a news report or political ad, even if
               | the video is short.
        
       | nixcraft wrote:
       | There is lots of talk going around TikTok, especially now
       | geopolitics has been added to this kind of discussion due to
       | ongoing tensions between two giants. Instead of banning or
       | removing the TikTok app, how about the US government put a firm
       | privacy policy that forbids TikTok, Microsoft, Apple, Facebook,
       | Twitter and co from collecting excessive data on users? That
       | would be a better solution, IMHO. Let users download and use
       | whatever app they want but keep a firm privacy policy. But, of
       | course, geopolitics will take over, so I have ZERO hope for a
       | tight privacy policy for all apps.
       | 
       | Similarly, there is no such thing as a backdoor in apps for good
       | guys (3 letter agencies) vs bad guys. Just make one rule for all.
       | Otherwise, it is all grey areas open to abuse. Also, it is not
       | just geopolitics; big social media like YouTube, Insta, FB and
       | others face colossal competition from TikTok. As a result, they
       | are losing users to TikTok. So they want this kind of _ban_ (
       | _emphasis mine_ ), at least they won 't object to it, and it is a
       | slippery slope.
        
         | nextos wrote:
         | > [...] how about the US government put a firm privacy policy
         | that forbids TikTok, Microsoft, Apple, Facebook, Twitter and co
         | from collecting excessive data on users
         | 
         | And also a policy that forbids UX addictive-by-design patterns
         | to induce bad habits.
        
           | throwawaylinux wrote:
           | How exactly would you word or enforce such a policy? What is
           | a "bad habit"? Is fun or happiness addictive? Why might the
           | puritan nanny state approach work better here than with
           | alcohol, drugs, or abortion?
        
             | Teever wrote:
             | You hire the same kinds of people that these companies hire
             | to design their products to be addictive and then you draft
             | legislation banning the things that they say are addictive.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | Nonsense. There is no way to write such a law that would
               | comply with the vagueness doctrine. It's impossible.
               | 
               | https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/vagueness_doctrine
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | A better solution would be to teach how to get out of
               | addiction and treat it more effectively vs banning.
               | Banning only makes the addiction features more taboo and
               | thus even more addictive. See prohibition, 1920-1930.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | >"A better solution would be to teach how to get out of
               | addiction"
               | 
               | It's hard to say no to the idea of more education, but I
               | believe this is a non impactful solution. We've been
               | teaching about the dangers of alcohol, tobacco, illicit
               | drugs, unhealthy food, and much more for decades - if not
               | generations. It only goes so far. I don't believe most
               | addicts are addicted because of ignorance or a lack of
               | rationality. I believe the primary driver is biological
               | rather than a lack of knowing better.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | How sure are you about that? There are countries that are
               | successfully fighting addiction (such as Portugal) to
               | drugs[1].
               | 
               | The US has massively failed addicts for some time,
               | wanting to just put them in jail instead of treating
               | them.
               | 
               | 1: https://deserthopetreatment.com/addiction-guide/drug-
               | industr...
        
               | Teever wrote:
               | Do you really foresee a future where addictive aspects of
               | social media are banned and the descendents of
               | moonshiners are setting up servers next to rusted out
               | stills in abandoned shacks in the Kentucky mountains so
               | that people can get their doom scrolling fix over Tor?
               | 
               | Now that I reread that, I think it's entirely possible.
               | Man the future is weird.
        
               | throwawaylinux wrote:
               | Ah, you'd set up the revolving door system of regulation
               | the likes of which is used to ensure banks, stock
               | markets, and military procurement don't operate against
               | the public good. Well that takes care of "addictive".
               | 
               | Now how about "bad habits"? Have Republican politicians
               | appoint their "experts" to draft it? Or perhaps your
               | politics sway the other way and you'd prefer Democrats to
               | appoint their experts, perhaps the Catholic Church, given
               | the persuasion of their current leaders.
        
               | madeofpalk wrote:
               | what's the "addictive" part of tiktok to ban? Scrolling?
               | Providing recommendations? Seems quite nebulous to
               | legislate against.
        
               | grumbel wrote:
               | The core problem with most social media, including
               | TikTok, is that they fully control how you can consume
               | the content, be it the endless-recommendations-scrolling
               | of TikTok or the Twitter or Facebook timeline. You can't
               | browse it in a non-addicting fashion, even if you tried,
               | as third party clients are not allowed.
               | 
               | So the solution should be to force them to open up to
               | third party clients. This won't magically make the
               | problem go away completely, but not having so much
               | content locked inside a Skinner box would certainly be
               | helpful.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | And how much should those third-party clients have to pay
               | for access? Who sets the price?
        
         | jollybean wrote:
         | It'd be practically impossible to enforce the 'privacy'
         | concerns, because the data is so vast and accessible to CCP
         | entities employed by ByteDance. I mean, they literally pay CCP
         | members to promote government policy agenda within the company.
         | 
         | As for trade - FB, Google etc. - none of it is even allowed in
         | China. So purely from a 'trade parity' basis, Chinese social
         | apps simply should not be allowed in the US. If we can't have
         | apps 'there' then our policy should be 'tit for tat' and do the
         | same thing our side.
        
           | angio wrote:
           | Technically US companies are allowed in China as long as they
           | follow the local regulations (which probably involves
           | following Chinese National Security Letters etc). What OP
           | proposes and the EU is doing is to allow anyone in the market
           | as long as they follow strong privacy laws. Existing apps can
           | defend themselves in court and only get banned after a
           | sentence from a judge.
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | The specific regulation is having a Chinese Communist Party
             | member on the board and having the owner be a Chinese
             | citizen.
        
               | 8note wrote:
               | The second requirement in that definitionally excludes
               | american owned companies, other than dual citizens
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | China does not recognize dual-citizenship (at least not
               | if one of those citizenships is Chinese).
        
           | simion314 wrote:
           | >It'd be practically impossible to enforce the 'privacy'
           | concerns,
           | 
           | But US would first need a law, now you just surrendered
           | before you even tried. It could be possible to enforce it,
           | you find an illegal action you slap them with a fine, find a
           | new infraction slap them again and again.
           | 
           | Do I need to spend my time thinking for americans? Make a law
           | so Tik Tok keeps US people data in US, force them to have US
           | employees and offer a bounty to this employees to report
           | illegal stuff. The only downside is that most US citizens and
           | companies will have no choice then to accept EU privacy laws
           | as really good and valid (but I am sure the world can find
           | soem other laws to make fun off, like something about bananas
           | shape).
        
             | jollybean wrote:
             | "Do I need to spend my time thinking for americans? " Only
             | if makes sense, and unfortunately, I don't think it does in
             | this case.
             | 
             | Which is the point: TikTok can't really be TikTok with
             | those laws in place.
             | 
             | There's no way to make any US or European privacy laws gel
             | with CCP policy and there's no realistic way to 'segregate
             | the data'.
             | 
             | The only 'solution' would be to have a complete and total
             | separation of the app in almost every way, essentially
             | meaning TT as an operating entity would be an
             | American/Western company, which happens to be 'owned' by a
             | company in China, but that's it. Literally everything else,
             | except for maybe some code-sharing, would be completely
             | different.
        
         | nonrandomstring wrote:
         | > Just make one rule for all.
         | 
         | This is the correct solution of winning the moral high ground.
         | 
         | What Russia has been doing for several decades (see Yuri
         | Bezmenov [1]) is leveraging the "west's" inner discontent.
         | Every time a Watergate or Snowden happens it's a gift to them.
         | It exposes our 'hypocrisy', and failure to live up to our own
         | democratic standards. That fuels the narrative of the western
         | nations as corrupt.
         | 
         | We're in a bind because the kind of medicine that would fight
         | the even more sophisticated Chinese tactics now would also hurt
         | our own corporations and agencies. But we must take it.
         | Targeted advertising and domestic surveillance must go if our
         | values are to survive in the world.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuri_Bezmenov
        
           | puppymaster wrote:
           | while many struggles with the mental gymnastic, for me it has
           | always been clear-cut. Government might be bad, and if they
           | did bad, can we criticize it?
           | 
           | Did any harm come to Joseph Gordon-Levitt or Adam Driver for
           | portraying real life events depicting US government in lesser
           | light?
           | 
           | Can the same be said to Fan Bing Bing if she is to portray Li
           | Wenliang in a movie? Or Viktor Bychkov playing Navalny in
           | some sort of biopic produced by Russian production house?
        
             | BrainVirus wrote:
             | _> Government might be bad, and if they did bad, can we
             | criticize it?_
             | 
             | Assange rots in prison, Alex Jones gets found guilty of
             | defamation _by default judgment_ , FBI raids James O'Keefe
             | and leaks his phone data to NYT (which he is suing), and to
             | top it all we have a soviet-style shitshow trial directed
             | by politicians in January 6th Committee.
             | 
             | Now, I will see some awesome mental gymnastics of people
             | explaining how none of these things have any effect on
             | freedom of speech.
        
               | oarsinsync wrote:
               | > Alex Jones gets found guilty of defamation by default
               | judgment
               | 
               | Given that Alex Jones has in the last 24 hours been found
               | to be lying under oath repeatedly during his trial, since
               | his lawyers accidentally gave a full digital copy of his
               | phone to the prosecuting attorneys (which they were
               | supposed to have done already during discovery, but did
               | not), this may not be the most effective example.
        
               | BrainVirus wrote:
               | It's a perfect example of how people are brainwashed to
               | accept degradation of _their_ basic speech and due
               | process rights because powers that be found an example (a
               | scapegoat, really) that 's not sympathetic to the public.
               | 
               | I recall the debates around banning Jones from YouTube.
               | It was "sold" as an unprecedented step to combat
               | unprecedented violation of basic decency. And here were
               | are a few years later, when simply mentioning some
               | wrongthink words automatically demonetizes your videos,
               | splatters them with warnings and even cuts live streams
               | from air. People are banned from YouTube left and right
               | (pun intended). It's the new normal and brave
               | technologists who posed as defenders of "real" free
               | speech are mostly rationalizing and cheering it on.
               | 
               | BTW, would you care to explain how something that
               | happened in the last 24 hours is relevant to the issuance
               | of default judgment that occurred in November last year?
        
               | altruios wrote:
               | the default judgment happened after 6 months of 'fuck
               | around and find out' from Alex 'turn the frogs gay'
               | Jones...
               | 
               | he putted around with blatant disregard for the trial and
               | cries crocodile tears when he's found lying under oath
               | during the damages hearing...
               | 
               | Alex 'you may be my neighbor but i'll eat your ass' jones
               | is not some Bastian of freedom - he's a snake oil
               | salesman profiting off other's pain and misery. selling
               | 'real' pills his family makes.
               | 
               | He had due judgement - he had 6 months to do literally
               | anything (He didn't raise a finger in this regard).
               | 
               | You don't 'not go to trial' by ignoring it... that's not
               | how this works... not how any of this works.
               | 
               | BESIDES ALL THAT:
               | 
               | I agree with you: platforms are censoring people...
               | that's in reaction to malicious (not just false - but
               | intentionally crafted and designed to cause harm)
               | information propagating through our social networks -
               | mind viruses just like bulimia and anorexia that are
               | shared socially - only far more potent: things like
               | QAnnon.
               | 
               | information is spread not by how true it is - but by how
               | sticky.
               | 
               | if malicious actors infect a network - besides censorship
               | - the alternative is violence - either by inaction
               | allowing the malicious mind virus to flourish - or by
               | taking action against it.
               | 
               | We are in a brave new world - and we don't even know the
               | tools we need to protect ourselves as a species from the
               | existential threat of memetic viruses...
               | 
               | Maybe we just all need to stop sneezing our thoughts out
               | onto the internet letting them congeal into this
               | amalgamations of ideas that seem to have a life of their
               | own.
               | 
               | the life status of biological viruses is suspect. I
               | suspect viruses made of thoughts and memetic imagery can
               | potentially reach agent-hood.
        
             | Kye wrote:
             | How would you know if someone less famous got disappeared?
             | How would you evaluate the claim from people who say they
             | saw it happen?
        
               | cscurmudgeon wrote:
               | > How would you know if someone less famous got
               | disappeared?
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell%27s_teapot
        
               | asdajksah2123 wrote:
               | Almost everyone living in the US has some sort of record.
               | They went to school, had friends, teachers, family, etc.
               | 
               | It's unlikely you wouldn't know someone has disappeared,
               | especially if they were important enough that the
               | government decided to illegally disappear them.
        
             | cylon13 wrote:
             | I want more freedoms than just the ability to complain
             | about not having freedom though.
        
             | kn0where wrote:
             | America is more Brave New World than 1984; people can
             | protest the government, but if that protest rarely
             | overcomes the inertia of the status quo, does it even
             | matter?
        
               | ethanbond wrote:
               | Yes of course it matters. Is it sufficient? Probably not.
               | But it's a substantial improvement over _not_ being able
               | to e.g. protest the government.
               | 
               | Anyway, our government isn't designed to be steered by
               | protest but by voting, which despite all its flaws does
               | shift inertia.
        
               | angryasian wrote:
               | > isn't designed to be steered by protest but by voting
               | 
               | Even voting within states are completely rigged with
               | gerrymandering and popular vote means nothing in national
               | elections.
        
               | chowells wrote:
               | If voting doesn't matter, why do Republicans work so hard
               | to prevent voting?
        
               | yamazakiwi wrote:
               | It depends on where you live. Some states your individual
               | vote will not matter because the outcome has already been
               | decided by the popularity of one party.
        
               | yadaeno wrote:
               | This is a disingenuous pattern of argument. You point out
               | a known problem and then throw the baby out with the bath
               | water. In this case, its clear voting does have some
               | effect because seats are constantly changing parties, and
               | parties fiercely compete for votes.
               | 
               | Other similar examples of this argument:
               | 
               | "Everyone knows taxes go to corrupt corporations, they
               | are completely useless get rid of them"
               | 
               | "Everyone knows masks dont block 100% of airflow, theyre
               | completely useless!"
        
               | WaxProlix wrote:
               | > seats are constantly changing parties, and parties
               | fiercely compete for votes
               | 
               | Possibly because those seats are worth money. I don't
               | know that people competing for them means voting 'works'
               | in any definitive fashion.
               | 
               | Princeton recently released a study (this one[1], I
               | think?) that basically says as much: voting does very
               | little.
               | 
               | 1 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/perspectives-
               | on-poli...
        
               | Fatnino wrote:
               | What seats are changing party? I live in California where
               | my vote counts the least. Since I turned 18 every single
               | election has sent a Democrat to Washington for both
               | senate seats and my representative and president (though
               | California doesn't have final say on that last one).
               | 
               | Currently, of those 4 seats, 3 are in their high 70s or
               | even 80s and the 4th was appointed by the governor.
               | 
               | I'm in my 30s. My interests are either entirely not, or
               | very very poorly represented in Washington.
               | 
               | Tell me again how my never missing an election has made a
               | difference?
        
               | yadaeno wrote:
               | What seats are changing party: In November there are 50
               | tight races for house seats alone. The house and senate
               | play a huge role in legislation so this election will
               | have massive impact.
               | 
               | https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/2022-election-
               | forecast/...
               | 
               | Even if you live in WA/CA your vote still matters. At the
               | federal level there are 4 elected positions, 14 at the
               | state level, and more at a local level. There are also
               | primaries, so even if your Governor is guaranteed to be a
               | Democrat you can at least pick which one.
               | 
               | The people that do vote have an outsized impact because,
               | like you, most Americans are too lazy to vote.
        
             | anonymousDan wrote:
             | Tell that to Julien Assange (ducks).
        
           | account42 wrote:
           | You don't need a "narrative" to describe western nations as
           | corrupt.
           | 
           | All you need to do is look at wealth inequality over time:
           | 
           | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Wealth_i.
           | ..
        
             | harvey9 wrote:
             | You push a narrative by including 'western' there. Non
             | western nations also have tremendous wealth inequality.
        
               | llbeansandrice wrote:
               | You are also pushing a narrative. You can't ignore the
               | basis of the hypocrisy of the west: the west purports to
               | be better. You aren't just not doing better than the
               | comment above, you're doing worse.
        
             | cscurmudgeon wrote:
             | Show me please how wealth inequality implies corruption.
        
             | qikInNdOutReply wrote:
             | Well, okay corrupt, but still capable of self-repair.
             | meanwhile others have the corruption build into the very
             | system of thiefdoms handed out to nobles.
             | 
             | Also there are quite alot of ideals at work, for example
             | when it comes to free trade. Anybody can sell his product
             | and ideas in the us, meanwhile alot of beligerents, have
             | walled of their societies from free discours and sabotage
             | any external market contenders.
        
             | CodeSgt wrote:
             | Why do you think wealth inequality is an inherent sign of
             | corruption?
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | Because wealth can be turned into power.
               | 
               | Because when power is unevenly distributed a few people
               | can make boneheaded decisions that create misery for the
               | many.
               | 
               | To point to the Russian experience the Tsar made the bad
               | decision to take an odyssey the long way around Asia (and
               | Africa for some ships) to attack Japan and they got their
               | asses handed to them in a few hours. That was the first
               | time Lenin and company tried a revolution and ultimately
               | they made this feature film about it
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battleship_Potemkin
               | 
               | A few months back we had the spectacle of Elon Musk
               | possibly buying Twitter (maybe he was in the running for
               | asshole-in-chief) but I think he got some sense scared
               | into him and he is keeping his head down these days.
        
               | cscurmudgeon wrote:
               | Btw, you still didn't answer the question.
        
           | okasaki wrote:
           | > It exposes our 'hypocrisy', and failure to live up to our
           | own democratic standards. That fuels the narrative of the
           | western nations as corrupt.
           | 
           | I don't know why though. It should be clear by now that
           | nobody in the west cares about hypocrisy, democracy,
           | standards or corruption.
        
             | ROTMetro wrote:
             | Remember kids, propaganda doesn't need to convince you of
             | anything to be successful, only to get you to believe in
             | nothing. "The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil
             | is for good men to do nothing," . The intention of 'what
             | aboutism' is to get you to do nothing, especially to not
             | speak up in support if you aren't sure. 'Don't Let the
             | Perfect Be the Enemy of the Good'. Don't let doom posters
             | like this one suck you into their world of apathy and hate.
             | If someone says something that's goal appears to be
             | negativity, hate, or apathy, they are toxic, do not rent
             | them space in your head.
             | 
             | After action reports, critical evaluation with a goal
             | towards improvement, great. Apathy, the world sucks, give
             | up? F that.
             | 
             | In the 90s the USA had the developed world's worst infant
             | mortality rates. But if you look at the way we gather our
             | statistics, it is different from all other countries. Why?
             | Because unlike others we didn't manipulate the metrics
             | because it was more important to us to have actual data to
             | help save/improve lives. So who sucks? Who is failing kids?
             | The country who is willing to make itself look bad with the
             | worst metrics so that it can change things, or those not
             | honest enough to be willing to look bad or make self
             | examination?
             | 
             | Yeah, America sucks, but it's 10x better than it was when I
             | was a kid in the 70-80s, or most places I have traveled. I
             | would rather have public suck that can be addressed than
             | the general apathy that this poster has.
        
               | okasaki wrote:
               | What a nice piece of creative writing. The internet truly
               | is a wonderful place to let loose with one's imagination.
        
               | a_techwriter_00 wrote:
               | Do they still pay you guys 50 cents a post, or is it more
               | these days?
        
               | okasaki wrote:
               | Oh well, at least I'm paid.
        
             | hn_version_0023 wrote:
             | A great many of us care, but are powerless in the face of
             | the hypocrisy and corruption.
             | 
             | Where is it that you live that you fought _and won_ the
             | good fight so handily that you're able to criticize us from
             | afar?
        
             | adrianN wrote:
             | I care.
        
               | bigfudge wrote:
               | I do too, but statistically we are "nobody".
        
               | carschno wrote:
               | Given the lack of data, you might as well assume that you
               | are not so special, and hence part of a statistically
               | significant group.
               | 
               | I see the claim that nobody cares about democracy as
               | another piece of right-wing propaganda.
        
               | ROTMetro wrote:
               | This! It is propaganda designed to give you apathy.
               | Ironically it only works because you are aware enough to
               | know you want a better world.
        
           | bioemerl wrote:
           | Seems insane to me to undercut our own companies because a
           | hostile foreign state is operating in our nation.
           | 
           | Kick out the hostile state. That's not hypocrisy.
        
             | makeitdouble wrote:
             | Imagine in the current world that every other countries
             | take the same approach and kick out that now hostile
             | influence (basically banning Meta/Apple/Microsoft/Amazon).
             | How would these companies look when limited to domestic
             | market ? And is that really the world we want to live in ?
        
             | hef19898 wrote:
             | That is only a problem if value profits of a few companies,
             | that don't even pay that much of taxes, over your citizens.
             | Unless, of course, FB and Co. are doing for the letter
             | agencies what TikTok is doing for the Chinese. In which
             | cade it never really was about the companies in the first
             | place.
        
             | kevinschumacher wrote:
             | The comment chain you're replying to is advocating for
             | reigning in "our own" companies, regardless
             | 
             | Kicking out the hostile state solves the immediate threat
             | from China. But what about threats from our own (current
             | and/or future) government?
        
               | makeitdouble wrote:
               | I find it fascinating how China is described as an
               | hostile state when it's manufacturing the vast majority
               | of our goods.
        
           | fxtentacle wrote:
           | Forgive my ignorance, but so far I never noticed "the west"
           | having much moral values in the first place.
           | 
           | Opium epidemic?
           | 
           | Vapes for kids?
           | 
           | Nestle Pure Life?
           | 
           | We've allowed all sorts of clearly immoral and actively
           | harmful behavior just to boost corporate profits.
           | 
           | Maybe we didn't punish contrary opinions quite as badly as
           | China / Russia, but then again just look at Julian Assange
           | and his extra fair trial ;)
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | >Nestle Pure Life?
             | 
             | According to google "Nestle Pure Life is a brand of bottled
             | water". What's so morally bankrupt about selling bottled
             | water?
        
               | wellthisisgreat wrote:
               | add "controversy" to search string - depletion of
               | waterways etc
               | 
               | https://www.mashed.com/717227/nestles-water-controversy-
               | expl...
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >They say that by extracting ground water to sell,
               | bottled water companies are actually draining natural
               | waterways.
               | 
               | Okay but people have to drink somehow right? It's not
               | like if nestle stopped operating that the demand for
               | water would evaporate. It'll just cause another waterway
               | to be depleted instead.
               | 
               | The other point raised in the article seems to be that
               | nestle is taking water, which it pays little to nothing
               | for, and charging $1/bottle or whatever. This sounds
               | outrageous on the surface, until you realize that water
               | in a well or whatever isn't really useful. You still need
               | to bottle and transport it, which is where most of the
               | value-add is. If people only needed water they'd get it
               | from their tap, not buying $1 bottles. When they are
               | buying bottles, they're paying for the convenience of
               | water being available right then and there.
        
               | jeromegv wrote:
               | It's not quite to the level of geopolitic but selling
               | bottled water is entirely unnecessary in majority of the
               | US. It's extremely bad for the environment, both for the
               | plastic but of course the transport. When it's often the
               | same damn thing you get in your sink.
               | 
               | But no idea what's specifically bad about this brand in
               | particular.
        
               | tayo42 wrote:
               | I've yet to visit a country that didn't sell bottled
               | water though. That doesn't seem US specific
        
               | llampx wrote:
               | Many other countries have tap water that is not potable.
        
               | atlasunshrugged wrote:
               | As do some places in the U.S. and many people do fear
               | that _their_ water while technically potable, is full of
               | unhealthy materials like lead. Even for me in a
               | relatively new building, I have no idea about the
               | materials of the lines built into it or the water main in
               | my city. I use a Brita or straight from the tap
               | personally but I can 't say I blame people who are
               | concerned (in the U.S.) where infrastructure is quite old
               | and there doesn't seem to be much concern by officials
               | even in the most dire of cases like Flint to fix things.
        
               | danaris wrote:
               | Not sure what the GP was referring to, but...
               | 
               | There are some serious concerns about bottled water in
               | the US, particularly with how the manufacturers (like
               | Nestle) often get the water for free or at preferential
               | rates, then sell it with a huge markup, and how some of
               | it is (from what I've read) sourced from places like
               | California, which need the water very badly.
               | 
               | There are _also_ very serious concerns about Nestle in
               | particular as a company; the big one I always remember
               | (because it 's been going on basically as long as I've
               | been alive) is how they aggressively push baby formula on
               | mothers in developing countries despite knowing that the
               | water in their area (needed to reconstitute the formula)
               | is unsafe to drink. There are a number of other problems
               | with their business practices, but I don't recall what
               | they are off the top of my head.
        
               | neves wrote:
               | Nestle also is famous for exausting the natural
               | resources.
        
               | aeternum wrote:
               | Natural resources should be owned by the government and
               | rented to the highest bidder.
               | 
               | It's kinda crazy that we do this with wireless spectrum
               | but not with resources like water, oil, gas, etc.
               | 
               | Even land should probably work like this. Rather than a
               | property tax, you pay a yearly rent on the land, afterall
               | the US gov is spending quite a bit to protect it from
               | forceful seizure by other nations.
        
               | bj-rn wrote:
               | Checkout this documentary:
               | https://www.bottledlifefilm.com/about-the-film
               | 
               | It's from 2012 but I suppose Nestle hasn't changed much
               | since.
        
             | nonrandomstring wrote:
             | Everything you say is true. But it's not an argument.
             | Failing to live up to all your stated values in past is not
             | a reason to give up on then for all time.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Russia and China also have lists of noble values that
               | they don't live up to. That's not a distinction.
        
               | Jochim wrote:
               | It's not about giving up on them. It's about being
               | willing to accept that you haven't lived up to those
               | values and make the changes necessary to uphold them.
               | 
               | While still in the wrong, how seriously should China or
               | Russia take the country that lead the invasion and
               | occupation of Iraq/Afghanistan for 20 odd years when it
               | offers it's condemnation of their own ambitions?
               | 
               | To be frank, how can we expect anyone to take our
               | condemnation seriously when we are currently doing the
               | same things or have let the same things go unpunished in
               | recent memory. We refuse to hold our own torturers and
               | war criminals to proper account.
        
               | headsoup wrote:
               | I think the argument is that there is not so much
               | difference in result at the end, even though the
               | projected image appears opposite.
        
             | oneoff786 wrote:
             | The irony here of doing exactly what was outlined
        
             | towaway15463 wrote:
             | > Maybe we didn't punish contrary opinions quite as badly
             | as China / Russia
             | 
             | Understatement of the year. We also currently don't outlaw
             | homosexuality or religion or engage in genocide and we
             | elect our leaders democratically among other things.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | You should probably check your facts. All but the first
               | one is false. They have engaged in genocide: see Native
               | Americans; trail of tears. The USA is a republic, not a
               | democracy.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | And we certainly still do genocides, we just don't do
               | them locally.
        
               | causi wrote:
               | I believe he means currently, not ever in its history.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | Then why even bother having the conversation? No one is
               | free of guilt here, which was my point.
        
               | zamfi wrote:
               | Guilt is not a binary.
               | 
               | When one group is actively trying to absolve its sins of
               | the past, and the other doesn't even recognize them while
               | doubling-down, the claim that "everyone has sins" an
               | abdication of the idea that behavior matters.
        
               | causi wrote:
               | Because you can't resurrect people who died hundreds of
               | years ago but you can potentially stop a genocide that's
               | ongoing.
        
               | afiori wrote:
               | Republic and democracy refer to two different axis.
               | 
               | Republic is about how the vertex of government is
               | structured.
               | 
               | Democracy is about where the executive/legislative power
               | comes from.
               | 
               | The US is both, you could argue that Canada is not a
               | republic as they have a recognized queen, but it would be
               | a stretch as she has essentially zero power there.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | They said they elect their leaders democratically which
               | is simply not true no matter how you want to phrase it.
               | The president is elected by an electoral college and not
               | a democratic vote.
        
               | tomc1985 wrote:
               | Do you really want to vote on every little bit of minutia
               | that you would have to if this were a direct democracy?
               | 
               | There's an old game, Anachronox, that does a wonderful
               | job of making fun of this when the player is on the
               | planet Democratus. Worth a play if you haven't.
        
               | brobdingnagians wrote:
               | But the electoral college ultimately derives its members
               | from people who are voted on by the general electorate.
               | 
               | The electoral college is an abstraction so that the
               | states in the United States are able to have a check and
               | balance on federal power. Having a direct democracy of
               | 300 million people would be a bad idea, a lot of
               | political philosophy has been written on why.
               | 
               | If you build on a library that builds on library using
               | AGPL license, you are still bound by the AGPL license, no
               | matter how abstracted. If your country ultimately derives
               | for the people, you are democratic. It is just that the
               | USA is technically a democratic Republic, and
               | intentionally so.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | That doesn't magically make it a democratic election. In
               | fact, the way you describe it working is a relatively new
               | way of doing things and varies from state to state. It is
               | not uniform. Also, if you paid any attention at all in
               | the last election, you'd realize how tenuous it all
               | really is and in multiple elections, the actual person
               | voted in wasn't even the winner by popular vote. So by
               | definition, it can not be democratic.
        
               | cycomanic wrote:
               | > That doesn't magically make it a democratic election.
               | In fact, the way you describe it working is a relatively
               | new way of doing things and varies from state to state.
               | It is not uniform. Also, if you paid any attention at all
               | in the last election, you'd realize how tenuous it all
               | really is and in multiple elections, the actual person
               | voted in wasn't even the winner by popular vote. So by
               | definition, it can not be democratic.
               | 
               | Now I am by no means a fan of the electoral system and I
               | think one van argue that the US fails to live up to being
               | democratic in practice for several reasons (I consider
               | the electoral college a very minot part of the issues),
               | however saying that it can not be democratic by principle
               | or definition it can not be a democracy. I mean let's
               | remember that in Athens (where the term comes from) only
               | a minority of male citizens was allowed to vote.
        
               | xenophonf wrote:
               | I think that some of the problems with the EC would go
               | away if the number of electors/House seats was updated to
               | match current U.S. demographics. The last time that was
               | changed was in the 1930s, if I recall correctly. In the
               | first United States Congress, there were about 65
               | thousand Americans per representative. Nowadays, that
               | ratio is closer to 760 thousand Americans per
               | representative.
               | 
               | Unfortunately, that kind of rebalancing has zero
               | political support. The National Popular Vote Interstate
               | Compact, while not as good a solution in my opinion as it
               | doesn't fix the underlying problems with citizen
               | representation, is probably more politically feasible in
               | terms of fixing presidential elections.
        
               | afiori wrote:
               | If your definition of democracy is "nationwide popular
               | vote to elect a single role" you will find that there are
               | very few democracies around.
               | 
               | Actually in the US the election of the president is
               | remarkably linear.
               | 
               | In Italy the actual head of state is elected by the
               | parliament (with no underlying direct vote) and then
               | during national elections 1) the people elect a new
               | parliament (with a complex mixture of proportional/non-
               | proportial seats) 2) the parliament proposes various
               | governments to the head of state 3) the head of state
               | selects (and makes suggestions for modifications) the
               | government (the actual executive branch).
               | 
               | And surely there are democracies that follow a more
               | complex process.
               | 
               | The main difference between the US and most other
               | countries is that the US counts votes for the president
               | federally and not nationally, and the difference would
               | almost completely disappear if more states would follow
               | Maine and Nebraska example and drop the Firts Past the
               | Post election style.
               | 
               | Democracy means that the legitimacy of the state is given
               | by the people, not blood, not military, not religion, not
               | oligarchs.
        
               | 8note wrote:
               | Every country is ultimately derived by its people though.
               | 
               | Rather than a boolean, democratic is better understood as
               | a numeric value.
               | 
               | "How democratic are you?" not "are you democratic?"
        
             | partiallypro wrote:
             | This is like saying the US had segregation and internment
             | camps in the 40s, so it had no moral standing on the USSR
             | and Nazi Germany committing genocide. Which would be
             | complete nonsense.
        
               | mistermann wrote:
               | This seems like a mischaracterization of the parent
               | comment and some self serving logic.
        
               | 8note wrote:
               | if youre going to make that comparison, its worth noting
               | that the nazis did draw their inspiration from America.
               | 
               | For a long drawn out analysis:
               | https://youtu.be/R1gcipAvplY
        
           | boomchinolo78 wrote:
           | It's more than a narrative for sure.
        
           | xtian wrote:
           | How do you know that pointing out the 'hypocrisy' is the
           | propaganda rather than the idea that these values as commonly
           | understood have any basis in reality in the first place?
        
             | nonrandomstring wrote:
             | I think that's a fair objection. I don't know. But my lived
             | experience in a family who have sacrificed a lot on the
             | alter of democratic values leaves me with a strong bias for
             | which I make no apologies.
        
               | xtian wrote:
               | People in my family have sacrificed meaningfully for
               | these values as well, but I think it's important to
               | evaluate objectively whether those sacrifices are honored
               | by the people who wield power or taken for granted.
               | 
               | https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/perspectives-on-
               | poli...:
               | 
               | > But the picture changes markedly when all three
               | independent variables are included in the multivariate
               | Model 4 and are tested against each other. The estimated
               | impact of average citizens' preferences drops
               | precipitously, to a non-significant, near-zero level.
               | Clearly the median citizen or "median voter" at the heart
               | of theories of Majoritarian Electoral Democracy does not
               | do well when put up against economic elites and organized
               | interest groups. The chief predictions of pure theories
               | of Majoritarian Electoral Democracy can be decisively
               | rejected. Not only do ordinary citizens not have uniquely
               | substantial power over policy decisions; they have little
               | or no independent influence on policy at all.
               | 
               | > [...]
               | 
               | > When both interest groups and affluent Americans oppose
               | a policy it has an even lower likelihood of being adopted
               | (these proposed policies consist primarily of tax
               | increases). At the other extreme, high levels of support
               | among both interest groups and affluent Americans
               | increases the probability of adopting a policy change,
               | but a strong status quo bias remains evident.
        
         | misterprime wrote:
         | I generally like this, but there's another risk to keep in
         | mind:
         | 
         | Purposefully over-regulating to such a degree that only the
         | existing behemoths can survive and no startup could reasonably
         | navigate the costly labyrinth of policies in that sector.
         | 
         | I think California has been doing OK recently in creating tiers
         | of companies based on employee size and applying varying
         | degrees of requirements based on that.
        
         | dahfizz wrote:
         | And what do you do when tik tok violates the privacy policy?
         | You're not changing the geopolitics at all.
        
         | nivenkos wrote:
         | Yeah, this sort of protectionist interference in the name of
         | "security" isn't new - look at Boeing.
        
         | randomdata wrote:
         | TikTok is feared not because of privacy, but because it shows
         | China can do tech too. America placed its economic bets on
         | being a tech superpower and that is now under threat.
         | Restricting American companies in the same way would only serve
         | to also diminish tech in the US.
        
           | ethanbond wrote:
           | Eh, not really. There have been plenty of perfectly
           | functional apps working in China for a long time. Makes sense
           | that people are worried about feeding video streams,
           | geolocation data, facial recognition data, social network
           | data, etc. to our adversary who uses the very same data
           | sources to manipulate and control its own population.
        
             | randomdata wrote:
             | _> There have been plenty of perfectly functional apps
             | working in China for a long time._
             | 
             | But, for the most part, they've seen little fanfare outside
             | of China. Even the breakouts, like Alibaba and WeChat, have
             | really only succeeded where they are able to bridge
             | connections with China. They hadn't proven they can develop
             | software for a wide audience. TikTok changed the landscape.
             | TikTok is an app that could have come straight out of
             | Silicon Valley and is successfully going head to head with
             | American players on their own turf.
        
         | greenthrow wrote:
         | How on earth would you enforce such a law on a company
         | headquartered in China?
        
         | lumost wrote:
         | How would the US possibly enforce this law on tik tok? At the
         | end of the day, if a regulator can't investigate, then they
         | can't enforce. What's to stop tik tok from providing lip
         | service then doing the opposite?
        
           | srcreigh wrote:
           | Banning the app may be the only way.
        
         | Aunche wrote:
         | I honestly don't see a reason for the US not ban TikTok for
         | arbitrary bullshit reasons, simply because China does the same
         | sort of bullshit for American internet companies. Foreign
         | websites often get mysteriously throttled, which encourages
         | people to use their domestic alternatives. The iTunes store was
         | banned, despite following all their censorship rules. They even
         | hacked Google.
        
           | panda_2134 wrote:
           | Chinese here. While I can confirm a lot of these sites are
           | banned for whatever reasons, iTunes is not. Check it yourself
           | with https://ping.pe .
        
             | Aunche wrote:
             | Sorry. I meant iTunes Books and iTunes Movies.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censorship_of_the_iTunes_Stor
             | e
        
           | yibg wrote:
           | I don't think "china does it" is a good reason for the US to
           | do it. There are lots of things China does that we don't want
           | to.
        
             | Aunche wrote:
             | I'm not advocating censorship for censorship sake. The
             | problem I have is with asymmetric rules regarding commerce.
             | If China wants to have free access to US dollars, they need
             | to allow us to have equally free access to their RMB.
        
           | lghh wrote:
           | I, on the other hand, don't see a reason to ban TikTok. Just
           | because China does something doesn't mean the US has to do
           | the same thing.
        
         | sebow wrote:
         | > how about the US government put a firm privacy policy that
         | forbids TikTok, Microsoft, Apple, Facebook, Twitter and co from
         | collecting excessive data on users? That would be a better
         | solution, IMHO.
         | 
         | Something that frankly won't happen since that would put those
         | companies out of business. Not to mention actual collusion
         | between US gov and some of those corporations (all of them
         | depending on the subject: from military to political data
         | mining). Collectively they have more influence than the US
         | government,so even assuming that the politicians would
         | correctly try to protect the citizens from what are de facto
         | surveillance machines it would be a big stretch. Again, that
         | would actually go against their interests, so let's not hold
         | our breaths on this.
         | 
         | Hate to dig up old skeletons, but if most of the tech consumers
         | (not even all the knowledgeable and principled individuals, let
         | alone the mass of users) stood by Snowden & Assange, what kind
         | of chance do we stand now? Some of the criticisms of
         | Snowden(undermining US influence thus helping China) let's say
         | was "half-tolerable", but with TikTok (which is de facto
         | China's spying & "hypnotizing" tool in the west) we have no
         | excuse of tolerating that here. People brushed it off when
         | Trump said it, but he was right.You need to clean house with
         | external players(Tiktok) before you move on towards harder,
         | "more legitimate" opponents(FB,etc), which were dying anyways.
        
         | JasserInicide wrote:
         | _from collecting excessive data on users_
         | 
         | Nothing's going to happen for at least a generation.
         | Boomers/Gen Xers in power need to die off, they don't/refuse to
         | understand the Internet.
        
         | headsupftw wrote:
         | This top comment is odd, in the sense that the article does not
         | talk about TikTok's privacy and/or geopolitics debacles at all,
         | even though the title "poison pill" might lead some users who
         | didn't read the article to think it refers to TikTok's
         | violation of privacy, or it being created and controlled by an
         | Internet giant based in Communist China, or something along
         | these lines.
         | 
         | The "poison pill" in the title actually refers to TikTok's
         | recommendation model that disregards (or at least de-weights)
         | social graph, versus Facebook/Instagram's approach.
        
         | mtrycz2 wrote:
         | They could not even exist without harvesting data - it is their
         | business model.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, the only option is to just leave.
        
         | taf2 wrote:
         | Which law will be used to reveal the encrypted traffic between
         | the app and server was sending personal data to be used in
         | influence campaigns by the CCP?
        
         | madeofpalk wrote:
         | Does tiktok actually collect that much (valuable) information?
         | It seems all the scaremongering people spread (rightfully or
         | not) is around it's moderation and attempts to steer discourse
         | and change opinions to pro-china?
        
           | mistermann wrote:
           | I think the real concern that isn't being said out loud is
           | that it's fear of TikTok's ability to _distribute_
           | information, and that the US government doesn 't have
           | management under their thumb.
        
           | dm33tri wrote:
           | Yeah to me seems they rather buy data, so in the app I see
           | ads about things things I've looked for somewhere else. Never
           | seen it other way around, but maybe it is more subtle -
           | YouTube Shorts and TikTok have a huge overlap in content for
           | me, but does it mean YouTube buys my data from TikTok?
        
           | dailykoder wrote:
           | Yes, they basically collect everything.
        
           | KennyBlanken wrote:
           | It's far worse than just data collection. At least at one
           | point in time Tiktok's client was disassembled enough to
           | reveal that it had a function to download an unsigned binary
           | blob and run it on the device. They're able to bypass app
           | store protections completely...
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | MomoXenosaga wrote:
         | No American pundits and politicians just hate TikTok because it
         | is not a US corporation.
        
         | MichaelCollins wrote:
         | > _how about the US government put a firm privacy policy that
         | forbids TikTok, [...] from collecting excessive data on users?_
         | 
         | This wouldn't address the way the CCP can use TikTok for
         | subversion of America, vis-a-vis foreign election interference
         | by Russia on social media in 2016.
         | 
         | > _Microsoft, Apple, Facebook, Twitter and co_
         | 
         | The American government has more options with American
         | corporations, these companies aren't intrinsically linked to
         | foreign governments in the way that TikTok is to the CCP.
         | However, the EU should probably kick these American social
         | media companies out of the EU.
        
           | fxtentacle wrote:
           | All of them to to great lengths to ensure Taiwan isn't
           | accidentally mentioned as being a country.
        
             | MichaelCollins wrote:
             | As does the American government, unfortunately. I hope this
             | period of appeasement is soon coming to an end.
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | I don't want to personally malign you and I'm not gonna
         | downvote, but it's irritating to me that this is currently the
         | top comment. I noticed exactly the same thing yesterday where a
         | top comment was explicitly commenting on a completely different
         | article from the one in the link that the commenter had read
         | the week prior about a similar topic.
         | 
         | What you wrote here has nothing to do with the linked article.
         | The article doesn't discuss what American government policy is
         | or should be toward TikTok. It's entirely about the business
         | implications of Facebook potentially losing a competitive edge
         | from its social graph if it adopts TikTok's content model that
         | does not use a social graph.
         | 
         | You've hijacked that topic to talk about a completely different
         | and more divisive topic du jour that is already discussed every
         | other time TikTok comes up.
        
           | angryasian wrote:
           | agree, I wish this discussion was less about politics and
           | more of the impact on social media
        
         | VoodooJuJu wrote:
         | >how about the US government put a firm privacy policy that
         | forbids TikTok, Microsoft, Apple, Facebook, Twitter and co from
         | collecting excessive data on users
         | 
         | Because the U.S. has access to and therefore benefits from the
         | data that these companies collect. The exception on that list
         | is TikTok - the U.S. can't access that data, but their rival
         | can. That's why they're keen on banning it.
        
           | LatteLazy wrote:
           | Respectfully...
           | 
           | Does anyone really think the NSA are not able to access
           | Tiktok? Or that Chinese equivalent orgs are not able to
           | access Facebook etc? Really?
           | 
           | This whole thing is just the cultural side of people pushing
           | a new cold war for self serving purposes (increase my budget,
           | grant me more powers, buy my newspaper etc).
           | 
           | I'm not saying China is great, I'm just saying this seems
           | very much like a made up issue to me.
        
             | KaoruAoiShiho wrote:
             | TikTok is already a NATO propaganda app anyway.
             | 
             | https://archive.ph/qYSsL
        
             | throwaway0a5e wrote:
             | Everyone is hacking everyone. For true matters of
             | intelligence gathering and national security physical
             | location is no serious object. If it's on a server it's
             | accessible to us, the Russians, the Chinese, etc. etc,
             | basically public. But, and this is a thicc but, the US
             | government and its various enforcement arms really like
             | having a domestic data pile because they can trawl through
             | it some veneer of legal legitimacy. Google's data is only a
             | rubber stamp warrant away and that data can then be used in
             | court. The same is not true for offshore providers like
             | Tiktok. Sure they could probably get access if it's in a
             | friendly country but that's a much higher more expensive
             | bar.
             | 
             | Basically the discussion we're having about Tiktok is the
             | discussion we'd be having about all these data haystacks if
             | it weren't for the fact that there are powerful government
             | interests that like the domestic haystacks.
        
         | ammo1662 wrote:
         | Their business is built on top of collecting and selling users'
         | data. Why will the politicians sponsored by them try to
         | establish a policy to break their own business?
        
       | lghh wrote:
       | TikTok makes me incredibly angry and I need to vent about it
       | somewhere so I am going to vent about it here.
       | 
       | I have ADHD. TikTok is almost certainly designed in a way to
       | directly exploit that fact. It really makes me angry. It feels
       | like they are making a real attempt to take my agency away and to
       | create a product that triggers me so viscerally that I can't keep
       | away from it. I feel like I am intentionally being taken
       | advantage of by TikTok.
       | 
       | I had TikTok installed for one day and vowed never again.
       | 
       | Is this how gambling addicts feel about casinos? Or how smokers
       | feel about cigarette companies?
        
         | bastardoperator wrote:
         | I wouldn't take it personal. The reality is we all have much
         | shorter attention spans with or without an ADHD diagnosis.
         | Tiktok as of last year had 1 billion active accounts which
         | means a lot of people like or even prefer content in smaller
         | chunks.
        
         | marcosdumay wrote:
         | > I feel like I am intentionally being taken advantage of by
         | TikTok.
         | 
         | Well, you are. That's true for all of the "attention economy".
        
         | nostromo wrote:
         | Similar to how the vast majority of people can enjoy alcohol
         | responsibly, most people can and do enjoy social media
         | responsibly.
         | 
         | I like to enjoy a nice beer after a hard day's work. Sometimes
         | I also like to enjoy TikTok for a bit to get my mind off of
         | work and other challenges. Neither company should feel bad
         | about providing a great product that people enjoy just because
         | some folks have a problem enjoying it in moderation.
        
         | root_axis wrote:
         | It's just a video app, exercise some self-discipline and self-
         | accountability and uninstall the app.
        
           | jrm4 wrote:
           | Great if you're able to do that easily. Please understand
           | that some of the most brilliant minds in the world get up in
           | the morning usually somewhere in California, and work many
           | hours in the day, and their literal job is to _figure out how
           | to subvert this._
        
             | TechBro8615 wrote:
             | Unfortunately regulations will always be one step behind.
             | Asking for them is victim mentality. We're responsible for
             | our own choices.
             | 
             | Everyone might get addicted to TikTok for some period. But
             | everyone needn't _stay_ addicted to TikTok. (Of course I
             | use "TikTok" as a placeholder for any infinitely consumable
             | feed of targeted content.)
             | 
             | Regulation has a place. For example, an obvious and easy
             | win would be to pass a bill requiring any product with a
             | consumable feed to offer and default to an option to sort
             | it in reverse chronological order.
             | 
             | But regulation is a reactive and slow strategy to shrinking
             | a problem that continues to metastasize. There are more
             | proactive social strategies available to us. Education is
             | free. Self-control is free. Unfortunately, they're only
             | "free" modulo the minutes of attention we can allocate to
             | them from our finite lifetime supply.
             | 
             | I wonder, how many minutes of education or self-
             | introspection is required to prevent one future minute of
             | app usage? I'm optimistic this ratio is favorable, so that
             | once people sufficiently internalize the effect of infinite
             | consumable feeds, they will naturally reduce their self-
             | sabotaging usage of them.
             | 
             | People will adapt. It will just take a while. Sometimes you
             | gotta get burned to learn not to touch the stove. In the
             | meantime, we could require the products to provide
             | resources and tools to reduce addiction (like HN's
             | noprocrast). And we should also find a way to blunt the
             | impact of social media on those who have not yet begun
             | their journey with its addiction (like children, or people
             | yet to be born into our satirical dystopia of a society).
             | If kids are glamorizing social media before they are old
             | enough to use it, they will not have an easy experience
             | separating themselves from it later in life.
             | 
             | Cigarette smoking rates are way down since twenty years ago
             | when we started convincing children it was gross and
             | uncool. We can do that with social media too.
        
               | jrm4 wrote:
               | Your first sentence is wildly and dangerously misguided.
               | Yes, it's slow and difficult but it's also the reason we
               | have underappreciated institutions like the FDA.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | > _Unfortunately regulations will always be one step
               | behind. Asking for them is victim mentality._
               | 
               | Is this a self-serving idea you apply only to the
               | industry you work in, or is this a general principle you
               | apply to all industries? Do you feel this way about the
               | petroleum and chemical industries? The pharmaceutical
               | industries? Food processing? The nuclear industry?
               | 
               | Are _all_ industrial regulations instances of  'victim
               | mentality', or only those that apply to _your_ industry?
        
               | TechBro8615 wrote:
               | I'm not sure where you got the idea that I harbor some
               | absolutist opposition to regulation in any industry, or
               | even in the social media industry for that matter. My
               | comment listed specific examples of social media
               | regulation that I would support.
               | 
               | My goal was simply to highlight the naivete of thinking
               | regulations alone will solve the problem, unless the USPS
               | is going to send a weekly pill bottle of amphetamines to
               | every citizen who is vulnerable to the dangers of social
               | media addiction.
        
             | raverbashing wrote:
             | reminds me that "the greatest minds at 1600 Amphitheater
             | Parkway" made it harder to open your list of apps on Play
             | Store but never mind
             | 
             | Open the list, select 'TikTok' and click 'Uninstall'
             | 
             | This is not to be demeaning. But if you're having too much
             | trouble disconnecting from it, then that should be the way.
             | You can still see videos in a browser.
        
               | SinParadise wrote:
               | this is the personal responsibility or bootstraps
               | argument in a poorly made sheep's clothing.
        
               | nextaccountic wrote:
               | It's addictive. Many users don't uninstall because they
               | are addicted, and the social media companies exploit this
               | for profit.
        
               | jrm4 wrote:
               | Preaching to the choir here, I don't do _any_ social
               | media on my phone at all.
               | 
               | But still, kind of unhelpful. What do we do about _them?_
        
             | root_axis wrote:
             | > _some of the most brilliant minds in the world_
             | 
             | Some of the most brilliant minds in the world are working
             | on anything you could name.
             | 
             | > _their literal job is to figure out how to subvert this._
             | 
             | I mean sure, but at the end of the day all we're talking
             | about here is an app that shows you a sequence of
             | entertaining videos, it's not streaming directly into your
             | brain stem, it's not fundamentally different from any of
             | the other addictive things that have existed on the
             | internet for years.
             | 
             | Frankly, it's not even that important... So what if you
             | waste your time looking at a bunch of random videos? I
             | personally know people who spend 6+ hours a day on twitch,
             | youtube, minecraft etc, they don't frame themselves as
             | victims being subverted by the insidious machinations of
             | majong, it's understood that they simply enjoy minecraft so
             | they play it a lot, sometimes more than they know they
             | should, but that's just life, there is nothing special
             | about tiktok that merits this subversion of agency
             | narrative.
        
               | jrm4 wrote:
               | Let's try it like this -- a _disproportionate and
               | extremely high number of the most brilliant minds in the
               | world_ work in Silicon Valley. Overwhelmingly, that work
               | is essentially  "harvesting the behavior and attention of
               | human beings for profit, most often through advertising"
               | That describes all of social media and all of FAANG to
               | various extents.
               | 
               | Those are _facts._ Up until now I haven 't said anything
               | about whether this is good or bad, and I'm still not
               | saying "this means we should shut it down."
               | 
               | But I've seen too much to suggest that it makes sense to
               | hand-wave this phenomenon away and say "it's just life."
               | 
               | No. It's worth studying and doing our best to determine
               | how dangerous this is.
        
           | deepGem wrote:
           | I don't use TikTok but even in my mid 40s fell victim to
           | Instagram reels. What's astonishing to me is that I have a
           | level of self control that's way more than the average
           | individual (for instance I have taken cold showers for
           | ever).Even with such an otherwise resilience I fell victim to
           | Instagram reels and their infinite supply of mindless
           | entertainment. It took a week for me to unshackle and get rid
           | of this imbecile nonsense. I still have the app on my phone
           | but am actively not opening it. My hypothesis is that if you
           | can do this for a continued duration, then the existence of
           | the app won't bother you. You can't go around deleting
           | everything from your life. You lead your life on your terms,
           | despite the distractions.
           | 
           | So the addictive forces are quite powerful and for the
           | average individual, it's really hard to get out of this
           | addiction.
        
           | selykg wrote:
           | It's just poker, show some self-discipline and self-
           | accountability and uninstall the app!
        
           | jjoonathan wrote:
           | They did.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
           | Yes and no. I mean, you are correct in a very abstract way,
           | but there is something to be said for an industry that is
           | able to manipulate a large swath of the population by
           | exploiting various human predilections. Saying it is just
           | self-discipline and accountability is limiting the
           | conversation to a frame that benefits those companies without
           | looking at the totality of the reasons behind it.
        
           | moolcool wrote:
           | Some of the brightest minds in the world work tirelessly to
           | develop impossibly advanced algorithms which exploit our
           | monkey-brains' attention mechanisms. It's scary to me that
           | there's people working in the tech industry who would upvote
           | a comment like this-- it shows a lack of respect for the
           | level of power software engineers possess over real people's
           | lives.
        
           | Sparkle-san wrote:
           | They clearly did uninstall it but "use some some-discipline"
           | is pretty disingenuous given companies are abusing biological
           | mechanisms to get people hooked on their apps. This is
           | especially true for teenagers who are underdeveloped in the
           | self-discipline department.
        
             | system16 wrote:
             | Replace TikTok with food, porn, or drugs. At some point the
             | individual has to take responsibility for their actions and
             | seek support if it's something they can't do on their own.
             | Or we just ban everything.
        
               | hiq wrote:
               | I'm not sure what your point is, we do ban some of these
               | (with various successes and failures), so why wouldn't we
               | do the same for social media?
               | 
               | Yes we shouldn't ban everything, but there's a large
               | spectrum of acceptable regulations with different
               | tradeoffs and it's fine to discuss what your society
               | wants in that regard instead of precluding any kind of
               | regulation.
        
               | system16 wrote:
               | TikTok is not as harmful as drugs (at least I haven't
               | seen anyone end up on skid row over watching too many
               | dancing videos). So if it's to be regulated it would
               | likely be similar to porn or gambling and be age
               | restricted.
               | 
               | OP is clearly an adult capable of making their own
               | decisions, so this regulation wouldn't help them.
               | 
               | So what is your point?
        
               | jamincan wrote:
               | There is such a thing as shared responsibility. An
               | individual smoker is responsible for quitting; Phillip
               | Morris is responsible for making a harmful and addictive
               | product. In the case of social media, individuals are
               | responsible for how they use them, but
               | Facebook/Tiktok/Twitter are also responsible for building
               | apps that encourage overuse.
        
           | cinntaile wrote:
           | Imagine something you have struggled with for a very long
           | time. Now apply (the spirit of) your reply. Good luck, I hope
           | it helps!
        
           | lghh wrote:
           | Exercise some self-discipline and read what I wrote. I did
           | uninstall it.
        
             | root_axis wrote:
             | Yes, I read that, I am speaking in the general sense with
             | respect to remarks such as "it feels like they are making a
             | real attempt to take my agency" and "I feel like I am
             | intentionally being taken advantage of by TikTok". I can
             | see why that's not clear though, so fair critique.
             | 
             | I understand you literally removed the app from your phone,
             | but framing yourself as hapless prey without any agency
             | negates the ethos of self accountability and self
             | discipline.
        
               | lghh wrote:
               | I am not hapless. However I do have a mental disability
               | that makes me especially susceptible to the psychological
               | tricks (and they are tricks) that TikTok employs to keep
               | people scrolling. The fact that I was born with ADHD and
               | can't get rid of it, even if I can curb it, does reduce
               | some of my agency by definition. It sucks, but it's the
               | truth.
        
           | data_ders wrote:
           | Commenter: "I have (insert DSMV behavioral condition) and it
           | makes having X with Y extremely difficult" You: "It's just Y,
           | have X. Problem solved"
        
           | dwaltrip wrote:
           | It's just a bottle of liquid, exercise some self-discipline
           | and don't drink it.
        
             | bequanna wrote:
             | I think that comparison makes the opposite point that you
             | intended.
             | 
             | The answer to treating alcoholism actually is some amount
             | of personal responsibility and strengthening of willpower,
             | not blaming the companies that manufacture alcohol.
        
             | root_axis wrote:
             | If an alcoholic goes around making pronunciations about how
             | they lack agency and how they feel like bars are
             | victimizing them, they will be sternly told to exercise
             | some self-discipline and self-accountability at a minimum,
             | likely they will also be told to _check into rehab_.
             | 
             | Imagine if, guided by your analogy, I were to have instead
             | replied to the OP with "check yourself into rehab". Most
             | likely, I'd have been downvoted for snark, because everyone
             | understands a sequence of entertaining videos is a
             | different kind of thing than a drug which you ingest and
             | become physically dependent on.
        
           | j245 wrote:
           | Let me guess, the solution to ending world hunger is..
           | 
           | It's just hunger, use your wallet, just go buy some food and
           | eat it.
        
         | amerkhalid wrote:
         | As an ex-smoker, I never felt any anger towards cigarette
         | companies. Only anger I felt was towards government regulations
         | like banning smoking indoors or high taxes on cigarettes. Also
         | felt a bit annoyed with society judging the smokers. Even when
         | I was trying to quit, I didn't blame cigarette companies.
         | 
         | Now in retrospect, I am glad that those regulations, taxes, and
         | judgmental stares slowly nudged me towards quitting.
         | 
         | My guess is that the most TikTok/social-media users don't
         | realize that they are addicts.
         | 
         | EDIT: And yes TikTok is indeed extremely good at giving you
         | dopamine hits. I don't keep the app on my phone but every once
         | in a while if I am extremely bored or feeling very low, I will
         | download it. It makes time go by so fast.
        
           | jeffwask wrote:
           | >As an ex-smoker, I never felt any anger towards cigarette
           | companies. Only anger I felt was towards government
           | regulations like banning smoking indoors or high taxes on
           | cigarettes. Also felt a bit annoyed with society judging the
           | smokers. Even when I was trying to quit, I didn't blame
           | cigarette companies.
           | 
           | If the majority of this cultural change happened during the
           | age of the internet and the leaked info from manufactures
           | around tweaking recipes to be more addictive, falsifying
           | research, etc was being dropped on Twitter, Reddit, etc on a
           | weekly basis, I imagine that would have played out
           | differently
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | Better or worse? The cigarette companies would've _loved_
             | the era of  "fake news".
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | smoldesu wrote:
           | Perhaps the real culprits are the digital "gas stations" that
           | make money hand-over-fist with TikTok's engagement loop.
           | Apple, Google, and to an extent, Microsoft are all complicit
           | in letting people make addictive experiences that promote
           | their respective platforms. Much like the gas station, the
           | smartphone is ubiquitous. Everyone passes by the TikTok aisle
           | on their way to texting their mom or Googling a pie recipe,
           | rich or poor. Worse yet, the guilt they feel for their
           | addiction causes people to hide it. Nobody wants to address
           | it, they just want to scroll their For You Page, enveloped in
           | the comfort of homogeneous content. I normally don't glean
           | empathy from people who make bad choices, but social media
           | just makes me sad.
           | 
           | I think, ultimately, the only solution will be stripping
           | platform owners of their power. Google and Apple have both
           | undeniably abused their market position to promote harmful
           | content and shelter the problems that TikTok causes. We'll
           | either die in the shackles of our own corporations, or live
           | long enough to watch them topple over.
        
             | trebbble wrote:
             | I'm not seeing the connection between the Google/Apple
             | duopoly and the rise of TikTok or other addictive social
             | media. I spend half or more of my waking hours on one Apple
             | device or another, and if I had only things Apple has
             | pushed at me to go by, I'd _not even know TikTok exists_.
             | What 's the sequence of events you expect from removing
             | Google and Apple's platform power, that'll lead to reduced
             | social media activity on their platforms and/or in general?
             | Apple, for their part, seem to have spent a fair amount of
             | effort developing features that exist _only_ to curb
             | addiction-like smartphone use--I 'm not sure why they'd
             | have done that if they were _that_ focused on getting you
             | to use your phone as much as possible.
             | 
             | Now, if we were talking about whale-chasing F2P games, I'd
             | see your point, but I don't see the connection with social
             | media.
        
             | deepGem wrote:
             | I was just having a chat with my buddy today about how
             | Apple, Microsoft and to a large extent Google are largely
             | the best positioned to profit from any upstream
             | applications. While the likes of Facebook, Instagram and
             | TikTok fight for viewership, these underlying platforms are
             | just counting profits regardless of who reigns supreme on
             | the top. I don't know if Jobs saw this future unfold but
             | here it is.
             | 
             | The gas stations of the digital era are just doing their
             | job, ensuring that there is enough gas supply. What's
             | ironic is that the biggest gas company also created the
             | first automobiles, and basically told the market, everyone
             | is welcome to build an automobile to use my gas as long as
             | you give me 30% of your profits. Oh BTW, your automobile
             | can run only using my gas. Boy, imagine this in the
             | physical world.
        
               | smoldesu wrote:
               | If it's any consolation, I'm equally comfortable cussing
               | out Henry Ford as opposed to Steve Jobs.
        
         | silicon2401 wrote:
         | > It feels like they are making a real attempt to take my
         | agency away and to create a product that triggers me so
         | viscerally that I can't keep away from it.
         | 
         | That's most social media and even products in general. Profit
         | comes from consumption, and the best way to keep you consuming
         | is to keep you engaged. Products thrive off of outrage which is
         | why platforms like social media and the news optimize for
         | outraging consumers rather than efficiently delivering
         | information, which is why I actively avoid typical social media
         | or the news. Just don't use it
        
         | maicro wrote:
         | I've not been diagnosed with ADHD, though have some symptoms
         | (though honestly, some of those are just standard "human living
         | in 2022"), but I do know I have what I would consider an
         | "addictive personality".
         | 
         | I can't answer how gambling addicts or smokers feel, but I will
         | share a similar experience - I had to uninstall Candy Crush
         | Saga from my phone, because I would literally open it, and then
         | "come to" ~40 minutes later at the end of my drive (carpool,
         | not me driving). This went on for about two weeks before I
         | decided to uninstall the game.
         | 
         | I've never been on TikTok, but I do know that mobile games like
         | Candy Crush are designed specifically to be addictive/habit
         | forming - look up "gamification" for some related aspects,
         | though that's really more about applying those sorts of
         | mechanisms (mostly daily login bonuses / streak rewards, but
         | also carefully spaced repetitions / cooldowns to get you to
         | come back multiple times a day, highly stimulating audio and
         | visual feedback for that "dopamine rush") to form habits around
         | other domains (exercise being a theoretically "positive"
         | application).
         | 
         | All that is to say, good on you for recognizing your negative
         | interaction with that app, and for uninstalling it. I don't
         | know where the balance lies when weighing personal freedom (of
         | both you to install whatever you want, and developers to
         | release whatever they want) vs. legislation and regulation, but
         | I do think awareness of the techniques that are being used
         | (similar to how I learn as much as possible about scams /
         | social engineering) is extremely important on a personal level.
         | 
         | One final note - 2048, a few years after Candy Crush, hit me in
         | a pretty similar way. The interesting thing there is, with no
         | ads, microtransactions or fancy animations, it really was the
         | core gameplay loop that I got hooked on. After finally hitting
         | the titular number, however, I uninstalled it and haven't gone
         | back.
        
           | robocat wrote:
           | If you are interested in viscerally understanding
           | gamification, I suggest you install a free-to-play game with
           | the sole intention of understanding how you are being
           | manipulated. Pay attention to the slow cook, the social
           | pressures, the dopamine hits, the sunk cost. I tried this
           | (The Walking Dead: Survivors) and I learnt a lot.
           | 
           | Question to gamification engineers: do you play addictive
           | "gamified" games, or does the internal knowledge of how the
           | sausage is made ruin the joy?
        
           | zoltrix303 wrote:
           | I read a book called "the power of habits" a few years back
           | and there was a few chapters focusing on the gamification and
           | how our brains tend to develop habits (and in some case
           | addiction).
           | 
           | Ever since reading this book, I've noticed patterns in the
           | way apps are developed.
           | 
           | Candy crush and other similar game apps are a bit obvious,
           | but for me the most sticking one for me is the facebook app.
           | They introduced a few years back these emoji that flash in
           | the screen when you received a hearth or a smiley face in the
           | chat. This is almost a direct copy of a technique used by the
           | gambling industry where they flash coins in the screen of a
           | gambling machine. In the book, I believed they explained that
           | by making positive results / feeling of result stronger, you
           | can trigger more deep rooted habits.
        
             | ROTMetro wrote:
             | I remember when acquaintances at Facebook first saw all of
             | the psychological stuff Candy Crush was doing and how
             | distraught they were about it. So sad that they chose to
             | emulate what they knew was horrible behavior.
        
         | dislikedtom wrote:
         | I find it hard to try to blame the cigarette (or any) companies
         | in a world where maximizing money is encouraged. Don't hate the
         | player, hate the game. I'm not trying to justify anything, but
         | there would be another tiktok instantly exploiting the
         | opportunity if tiktok would vanish.
        
           | lghh wrote:
           | I do, in fact, hate the player for doing something bad or
           | evil. The game exists because there are players willing and
           | wanting to play.
        
             | dislikedtom wrote:
             | Does it help? Would it maybe be more useful to focus on the
             | people that run the game, and try to make them change the
             | game by changing rules?
        
               | lghh wrote:
               | I can do both. Hate isn't finite.
        
               | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
               | I'm perfectly happy blaming people for doing immoral
               | things even though they are legal. "I'm doing it unless
               | someone stops me" is not a mark of morality.
        
         | Permit wrote:
         | > I have ADHD. TikTok is almost certainly designed in a way to
         | directly exploit that fact.
         | 
         | Can you share any evidence that TikTok was designed to exploit
         | people with ADHD? Where do you get such confidence for this
         | claim?
        
           | Bayko wrote:
           | I have metric shit tons of ADHD. All social media will match
           | on to you easily. I don't think TikTok was designed
           | specifically to target us as much as it was geared to target
           | everyone. It's just we fall easily. Most ADHD people have
           | addictive personalities.
        
             | Permit wrote:
             | This is what I would have expected as well so it was
             | surprising to hear otherwise. I thought perhaps the OP had
             | seen leaked documents or some other form of evidence that
             | indicated TikTok targeted people with ADHD deliberately.
        
               | lghh wrote:
               | You're being intentionally rude. You know I don't have
               | that. You know I was not implying that I had that.
        
               | Permit wrote:
               | ?
               | 
               | I'm not being intentionally rude. I'm trying to
               | understand your comment. TikTok was previously discovered
               | to be reading your phone's clipboard on every keystroke:
               | https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/tiktok-seems-
               | to-b...
               | 
               | Your claim that TikTok deliberately targeted users with
               | ADHD would be consistent with some of TikTok's previous
               | behavior but I wanted to better understand what evidence
               | you had for it.
               | 
               | You stated that TikTok was _almost certainly_ designed to
               | _directly_ exploit the fact that you ADHD. I realize now
               | that you meant something less direct but please re-read
               | your comment and understand why someone might come to the
               | same conclusion I did.
        
         | dqpb wrote:
         | > It feels like they are making a real attempt to take my
         | agency away
         | 
         | Have kids. They will claim your agency for themselves, and
         | you'll have none left for TikTok.
        
           | lghh wrote:
           | I do have kids.
        
         | wzdd wrote:
         | I understand that having ADHD would make this more diffcult,
         | but I have found it helpful to use the feature on my phone
         | (iOS, but presumably Android has similar) which limits the
         | total amount of time I can use a particular app every day.
         | 
         | When the time limit is up, I can still keep using the app if I
         | want to, but often that is a sufficient reminder ("I've already
         | been using this app for an hour?!") that I can stop.
         | 
         | I appreciate this feature because I can enjoy the app but also
         | still feel in control of my time.
        
         | dncornholio wrote:
         | You could have left the ADHD part out of your comment and your
         | argument would stand just as true.
        
           | lghh wrote:
           | Yeah, probably. Having ADHD doesn't help the issue.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | dixie_land wrote:
         | the Chinese actually call it "spiritual opium".
         | 
         | the CCP probably see it as some sort of poetic revenge for the
         | real opium trade and the ensuing Sino-British war that they see
         | as the start of the "century of humiliation"
        
           | philwelch wrote:
           | They also manufacture most of the precursors for fentanyl, so
           | it's not like the poetic revenge stops at TikTok.
        
             | ROTMetro wrote:
             | Precurses? They make and market new analogs to pass
             | importation on Alibaba (though they don't pass the Analog
             | act so don't get any ideas it's legal).
        
         | izzylan wrote:
         | I also have ADHD and I made the mistake of downloading TikTok
         | once. It ended up costing me a lot of time, money, and a
         | significant chunk of my attention span. It became so bad that I
         | couldn't focus at work because all I could think about was
         | TikTok.
         | 
         | I uninstalled it and haven't looked back. I don't feel angry at
         | the company, but I do feel exploited and preyed on. Makes me
         | worried about the kids that use this app and have even less
         | self-control than I do.
        
         | forsythe_ wrote:
         | I left Facebook/Twitter years ago for this reason and then got
         | an ADHD diagnosis shortly after. So yeah, I can relate. I've
         | never downloaded TikTok but I subscribe to two users via my RSS
         | reader, which at least provides insulation from being subject
         | to their algorithm and endless video feeds. That could be a
         | good half-way solution for you.
         | 
         | Nowadays my main vice is Reddit with the occasional YouTube
         | binge. I find I *can* manage using both in moderation but it's
         | a slippery slope. It's even harder if I don't have a healthy
         | outlet to focus on instead, like an interesting project, hobby,
         | or class. But honestly, complete avoidance of those platforms
         | paired with really good internet hygiene ("digital minimalism")
         | are only consistent solutions for me.
        
         | lma21 wrote:
         | I installed it for one day, then I removed it. Came back a few
         | days later, then I removed it again, And I've been in this
         | (vicious) cycle for a while now. Whenever boredom hits,
         | something in me thinks of TikTok. It's impressive. Never had
         | that feeling with other platforms, not even Reddit. To fight
         | TikTok, i'm trying a different approach, getting to know what
         | my bored self really wants and feed it something else.
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | I've given TikTok a try four or five times now and for some
           | reason it just doesn't click with me. It's not that I'm
           | immune to this stuff because I really enjoy Instagram and I
           | read HN fairly regularly. It seems that I'm somebody the
           | TikTok algorithm doesn't know how to serve.
           | 
           | I did see a few interesting videos, but nothing very
           | compelling. How many dog videos or welding videos does one
           | person need to see?
           | 
           | Instagram, on the other hand, is super sticky for me because
           | I know the people I follow and it's wonderful to see a photo
           | of them and message back and forth once in a while.
        
         | _fat_santa wrote:
         | TikTok is an interesting case because on the one hand they have
         | some fantastic content, cooking videos, explainers, etc. On the
         | other hand how that content is delivered is absolute garbage
         | (from the POV of sucking out attention).
        
           | lghh wrote:
           | Yeah, I wish I could use it. I have friends who send me
           | cool/interesting stuff.
           | 
           | Part of it having that stuff is the reason it's so addicting.
           | I get in a loop of "maybe the next video is The One". That's
           | why short form, title-less videos are such an addicting thing
           | to consume. Especially when you can't see the next until
           | you're playing it and by the time you've played it, the video
           | is over.
        
         | nyadesu wrote:
         | The fact both Youtube and Instagram are now displaying short-
         | form videos within their apps only makes it worse. I know it's
         | hard to fight against it but focus on something else more
         | worthy of your time.
        
         | rapind wrote:
         | > Is this how gambling addicts feel about casinos? Or how
         | smokers feel about cigarette companies?
         | 
         | More like how gamers feel about modern games. Just gotta
         | swipe...
        
         | thenerdhead wrote:
         | Yeah but to be fair the internet has been like this for awhile
         | now. TikTok just takes what the internet offers and gives you a
         | respective hit of dopamine or adrenaline to persuade you to
         | swipe more.
        
         | kennywinker wrote:
         | Or how people with body image issues feel about instagram? Or
         | how people with social injustice fixations feel about facebook?
         | Or how people with porn addictions feel about pornhub?
         | 
         | These platforms are clearly utilizing super-normal stimuli to
         | overwhelm our brains and elicit addiction-like behavior. Is
         | that legal? Yes. Is that moral? Hell no.
        
           | MandieD wrote:
           | The concept of super-normal stimuli, or more specifically,
           | the avoidance thereof, has guided a lot of my parenting
           | decisions. I know I won't keep him away from all of that
           | forever, but I want to make as much space as possible these
           | early years for his little mind and attention span to
           | develop.
        
       | schnitzelstoat wrote:
       | An a non-American the level of anti-TikTok sentiment seems really
       | weird, it really does just seem like sinophobia - especially
       | given there's no proof that TikTok is actually being used by the
       | Chinese, whereas Snowden etc. has shown us that the USA already
       | does stuff like this.
       | 
       | I'm not really sure what the People's Liberation Army will do
       | with all my cat videos anyway...
        
         | Banana699 wrote:
         | I'm non American as well, I get what you mean, the hysteria can
         | sometimes be tiring. And the hypocritical it's-only-okay-when-
         | we-do-it exceptionalism is maddening.
         | 
         | However, you shouldn't put too much weight on the absence of
         | proof for Chinese invasion of your privacy. China is an
         | authoritarian regime, what this translates to in practice is
         | that, while a "democracy" like the US or a European country
         | will spy on you and violate both your and its own citizens
         | rights, it can be caught and its PR will then cry and act
         | really sorry (for whatever good this does), while a regime like
         | China or Russia will brutally lock away or assassinate anyone
         | digging dirt, and in the rare case they do get caught they will
         | just smirk smugly and ask you what you're going to do about it.
         | Both of those options suck, I know, a sane man will get far
         | away from both of them, but one of them is strictly worse than
         | the other in a very clear sense.
         | 
         | >I'm not really sure what the People's Liberation Army will do
         | with all my cat videos
         | 
         | Why, they are going to breed feline supurr-soldiers and
         | subjugate your people with them off course. Meowahahaha.
         | 
         | Jokes aside, you're underselling the amount of power they have
         | over you. Just off the top of my head, and I'm not remotely
         | knowledgeable in security, smartphones put geotags and
         | timestamps in photos and videos. The PLA and their friends are
         | probably not interested in your Mr.ButterMeow, but they _are_
         | interested in where you live and when you are glued to an app
         | that monopolises your attention. What are they going to do with
         | this ? I don 't know, but it can't be a good thing.
         | 
         | There is such a thing as a "I don't have anything to hide"
         | fallacy, it's a fallacy because (1) you don't know your
         | attacker's mind, _anything_ you do could be something you would
         | very much want to hide if you only knew what your attacker
         | intends to do with it (2) Rights are defended on principle, if
         | I broke into your home and stole all the garbage, then that is
         | still a violation of your rights, even if 0 harm or even
         | negative harm was done. A principle is like an algorithm, it
         | has to be followed to the letter even if the circumstances are
         | amenable to a special shortcut.
        
         | wbsss4412 wrote:
         | That's because it largely is sinophobia (or more reasonably on
         | the American side, blind nationalism).
         | 
         | That said, I would caution against the temptation to "grade on
         | a curve" here. While it's true what you said, that there's no
         | direct evidence of spying, the case of proven US spying should
         | demonstrate that government are more likely to be spying and
         | hiding it than not.
        
         | throw_m239339 wrote:
         | > An a non-American the level of anti-TikTok sentiment seems
         | really weird
         | 
         | China, via a state sponsored outlet, just threatened to shoot
         | the speaker of the house's plane if it went to Taiwan and you
         | find USA's stance on TikTok, an extension of the CCP, "really
         | weird"?
        
           | InCityDreams wrote:
           | The US just bombed a dude in a foreign country they recently
           | abandoned. As a different non-American the level of anti-
           | TikTok sentiment still seems really weird.
        
             | infinitezest wrote:
             | The US government is a menace so the American people have
             | no reason to feel threatened by a foriegn power? Am I
             | understanding your argument correctly?
        
             | nimbleplum40 wrote:
             | Bombed a dude that was cofounder and 2nd-in-command (at the
             | time) of the organization that committed the worst
             | terrorist attack on the US...
        
         | djohnston wrote:
         | By any chance are you German?
        
         | galoisgirl wrote:
         | (Non-American too.)
         | 
         | China may not have been proven to use TikTok data specifically,
         | but their track record about human rights and privacy is what
         | it is.
         | 
         | > I'm not really sure what the People's Liberation Army will do
         | with all my cat videos anyway...
         | 
         | Ah, the old "nothing to hide" argument.
        
           | epups wrote:
           | No, but really: Facebook collects very private data,
           | including personal messages. Google has even more sensitive
           | information. I also don't see why suddenly TikTok is such a
           | concern, except for sinophobia or pure misinformation.
        
             | NovemberWhiskey wrote:
             | There's a large and substantial difference between "Google
             | has your data" and "Google abuses your data".
             | 
             | You might have doubts whether the limits set by Western
             | authorities on Google's use of your data would be
             | effective, or about the ability of those authorities to
             | investigate and enforce, but I think we can all agree the
             | odds are much better than for TikTok where no chance exists
             | at all.
        
               | angio wrote:
               | Snowden showed 10 (!) years ago that american tech
               | companies share data with the us government even when
               | that's clearly against the law. That, in my book, is
               | abusing my data. EU courts agree with me and are limiting
               | how much data can be shared with us-based businesses.
        
             | runevault wrote:
             | This presumes people don't also have a problem with FB
             | and/or Google. Speaking for myself I have concerns with all
             | of them. I almost never interact with FB properties, Google
             | I've sadly become attached to but I'm not one for Apple
             | products so it is sort of hard to get away from the big G.
        
         | pid_0 wrote:
        
         | foepys wrote:
         | TikTok has massive reach and influence. Just look at the recent
         | articles about teenagers thinking they have mental illnesses
         | [1].
         | 
         | Misinformation campaigns are very powerful and this is
         | especially worrisome when the most popular platform is
         | controlled by an authoritarian regime with no regards to human
         | rights, democracy, and free press.
         | 
         | 1: https://www.wsj.com/articles/tiktok-diagnosis-videos-
         | leave-s...
        
         | MomoXenosaga wrote:
         | Well we know that US intelligence agencies reserve the right to
         | access all data harvested by American companies. They have a
         | law about that.
         | 
         | Do I particularly agree with the CCP politically? No. But I
         | want everyone to be equal to the law and I'm not going to
         | delude myself that Americans give one flying fuck about the
         | privacy of foreigners- or their own citizens even.
        
           | npc54321 wrote:
        
           | zaroth wrote:
           | I think the issue is more about influence than it is about
           | privacy.
        
         | ralusek wrote:
         | > has shown us that the USA already does stuff like this.
         | 
         | Ya, you're right, China isn't known to collect or do much with
         | population data.
         | 
         | China and the US officially regard each other as adversaries.
         | The CCP outright declares the US to be an enemy. The CCP is
         | also not subject to the rule of law within its own borders,
         | even in theory.
         | 
         | Then you get into the economics of it. The liberal west is
         | generally in favor of free markets, but to what degree do we
         | remain free when dealing with a trading partner who doesn't
         | operate as a liberal democracy? China has banned Google,
         | Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram...because they don't want
         | their citizens giving business to foreign powers which they
         | could be directing to their own growing businesses, and they
         | don't want their citizens giving data to foreign powers.
         | 
         | So please clarify, is the US banning TikTok "sinophobia" but
         | China banning Google, Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram,
         | etc just something else entirely?
        
           | christkv wrote:
           | democraphobia ?
        
         | GekkePrutser wrote:
         | I'm not American but I hate TikTok because it seems to be the
         | source of all stupid memes and joke videos people share with
         | me. I can't stand it. Even though I don't use it, it still
         | causes people to dump that crap on me. I wish there was an auto
         | filter to remove everything with a TikTok logo because if it
         | has that it's certain I'm going to hate it :)
         | 
         | This is mainly because they embed their logo into everything
         | that's shared of course. It's like the tramp stamp of stupid
         | memes.
         | 
         | In this case it works out negatively but I guess there's a lot
         | of people loving mindless entertainment so I guess this is why
         | they still mark their stuff this way.
         | 
         | So in my case it has nothing to do with China even though I'm
         | admittedly opposed to their government. But that's a different
         | thing. FWIW I hate Facebook and Twitter too (for other reasons,
         | Facebook because their datamining, Twitter because of the huge
         | amount of nonsense ("Look I just had chicken wings"). But I use
         | Instagram to follow certain artists.
        
           | luckylion wrote:
           | > I wish there was an auto filter to remove everything with a
           | TikTok logo because if it has that it's certain I'm going to
           | hate it :)
           | 
           | I'd love for that to be an option. I've tried looking at
           | Youtube Shorts and it's pretty much 500 TikTok videos being
           | uploaded by dozens of channels and dumped on everyone. Making
           | it possible to filter by "the TikTok voice", "the TikTok
           | laugh" and the top 5 songs used for TikTok would improve the
           | experience by a lot and I might actually see something I care
           | about. Downvoting doesn't change anything either, they'll
           | even start looping around and showing me Shorts I've
           | downvoted before. Or maybe it's really not used by anyone and
           | automated TikTok uploads are all there is, I don't know.
        
         | cudgy wrote:
         | They could present videos of dogs that look like cats to
         | influence your opinion to be more favorable about dogs.
         | 
         | They could simply show addictive videos to school-aged children
         | to reduce their time available to study or interact with other
         | children to make them less intelligent or less socially
         | prepared. Or, they could flood your child's feed with videos
         | from children their age discussing perceived mental illness
         | self-diagnosis to encourage the youth of a nation to consider
         | themselves mentally ill. They could flood young people of
         | primary child-bearing age with videos of other children
         | discussing their homosexuality in order to lower the
         | reproduction rate within a country. They could flood videos
         | that are critical of key practices or institutions within a
         | country to promote dissent.
        
           | stavros wrote:
           | > They could simply show addictive videos to school-aged
           | children to reduce their time available to study or interact
           | with other children to make them less intelligent or less
           | socially prepared.
           | 
           | This is what every US social media company has been trying to
           | do forever, except they didn't focus on schoolkids, they
           | focused on everyone. It's called "maximizing engagement".
        
           | 4ggr0 wrote:
           | > They could flood young people of primary child-bearing age
           | with videos of other children discussing their homosexuality
           | in order to lower the reproduction rate within a country
           | 
           | Are you suggesting that ones sexuality can be changed by
           | being exposed to other sexualities?
        
           | ok_dad wrote:
           | > They they they
           | 
           | I'm, aren't parents supposed to be keeping track of their own
           | kids, not some company?
           | 
           | The stuff you said in the last half there is insane to me, so
           | I'll assume you're either trolling or perhaps we have a very
           | different view of certain things.
        
             | dilap wrote:
             | Put more broadly, control the media and you'll control
             | people's beliefs, at least to a certain extent.
             | 
             | (I assume this is why US Gov has been going after TikTok --
             | it's the only major social site not more or less under
             | their control.)
        
             | zarzavat wrote:
             | It's better to look at the world from a perspective of
             | possible/impossible rather than sane/insane as there exist
             | people inside governments who are paid to do insane-yet-
             | possible things.
             | 
             | I don't believe the theories around the Chinese government
             | controlling children's minds through TikTok are likely to
             | be true. It's probably just a dumb app. But there's nothing
             | impossible about it.
        
               | foldr wrote:
               | >But there's nothing impossible about it.
               | 
               | The claim that you can *control* people's minds via
               | TikTok is a pretty big claim. You can influence
               | behaviour, but what the OP is suggesting is highly
               | outlandish and almost certainly impossible (particularly
               | the homophobic fear that TikTok can turn kids gay).
               | 
               | Remember that the advertising industry has been trying to
               | control people's minds via all kinds of media for over a
               | century, but is still only moderately successful at it.
               | 
               | Historically, the Soviet intelligence services used to
               | think that they were very good at spreading Communist
               | propaganda within Western countries. In many ways they
               | were. And yet, not many Westerners became Communists.
               | Just look at this guy explain how successfully the
               | Soviets are subverting US public opinion only a few years
               | before the fall of the Berlin Wall:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yErKTVdETpw
        
             | JasserInicide wrote:
             | The DoD did exactly this with a campaign on Facebook back
             | in the 2010s (moreso to understand the capability of the
             | platform rather than out of malice). There is nothing
             | insane about what that poster listed.
             | 
             | If the Snowden leaks haven't shown you that the schizos are
             | starting to become more right about many things, then I
             | don't know what else to say. You're being willfully
             | ignorant I guess.
        
         | derbOac wrote:
         | Snowden is sort of an unusual standard to apply for this sort
         | of thing? Espionage and intelligence almost never meets a
         | certain level of proof that's available to the public eye.
         | 
         | I'm not really sure what to make of Chinese government
         | involvement with TikTok but from the information available, it
         | seems like whatever it is, TikTok isn't being forthright about
         | it.
         | 
         | You can distrust the US government and also think there's
         | reasonable evidence the Chinese government has access to TikTok
         | for domestic or foreign intelligence.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | > You can distrust the US government and also think there's
           | reasonable evidence the Chinese government has access to
           | TikTok for domestic or foreign intelligence.
           | 
           | I wish people would stop giving me permission to believe two
           | things at the same time as a way of pairing
           | 
           | a) the thing with overwhelming evidence that I'm worried
           | about and they're trying to minimize, with
           | 
           | b) the thing that there's little evidence for that they're
           | trying to get me to believe.
           | 
           | It's a marketing tactic. a) suffers by association with the
           | innuendo and rumor of b), and b) is strengthened by being
           | associated with the extensive documentation of a).
        
             | nsv wrote:
             | They're not giving you permission, they're defending their
             | own beliefs. "You" here could be replaced by "one" or "a
             | person", similar to the French pronoun "on".
        
         | matsemann wrote:
         | Yeah, as an European it almost feels nice to diversify, so US
         | agencies&companies don't know _everything_ about me..
        
           | soco wrote:
           | In this situation the diversification means _also_ the CCP
           | will know everything about you.
        
             | severino wrote:
             | But the CCP is not our government, and at least it can mean
             | that your government knows less about you.
             | 
             | In the old East Germany, it wasn't a problem that the CIA
             | knew everything about you. It was that the Stasi did.
        
               | throw_m239339 wrote:
               | > But the CCP is not our government,
               | 
               | But there are Chinese dissidents and Tibet
               | independentists in your country which are at risk, so
               | it's OK if China spies on those because "they are not
               | your government"?
               | 
               | https://edition.cnn.com/2016/04/13/opinions/j-michael-
               | cole-o...
        
               | epups wrote:
               | So we shouldn't use TikTok because... Chinese dissidents
               | who live in the US can be harmed?
        
               | severino wrote:
               | I don't think they are at risk while they remain here in
               | my country. It's very unlikely that the Chinese
               | government decides on a strike against any dissident
               | here. That's more typical of the US like they did
               | yesterday in Afghanistan.
        
               | angio wrote:
               | The US also kidnapped people in Europe to send them to
               | torture camps in the middel east. The US military was
               | also caught buying location data from muslim prayer apps,
               | we can guess how that data was used.
        
               | soco wrote:
               | So your example of "US dissident" is the head of a global
               | terrorist organization?
        
               | severino wrote:
               | China will also call those dissidents terrorists, and
               | some may even fill that definition. And we can end up
               | agreeing: for example, last month, Sweden decided that
               | the political refugees it has been hosting are now
               | terrorists and should be extradited, as requested by
               | Turkey in exchange of not vetoing the country's accession
               | to NATO.
        
               | soco wrote:
               | Nobody really cares what they are called, important is
               | what happens to them. The ones put bombs and kill people,
               | the others say nasty things about a government. This is
               | what makes the difference between who got killed by the
               | US (because bombs) and who got killed by Putin (because
               | ooh critics) or who got killed by the CCP (because ooh
               | muslim).
               | 
               | But let's not forget what started the discussion: we play
               | here the game of relativization to justify the CCP spying
               | on tiktok users. That's all there is to know.
        
               | soco wrote:
               | Unless you use some sort of totally de-googlified phone
               | (if such a thing exists), it will still be both
               | governments knowing everything about you.
        
             | saiya-jin wrote:
             | 1 superpower vs 2 superpowers both of questionable morality
             | doesn't make a difference.
             | 
             | Don't forget we talk about 6.5 billions humans that US
             | already treats as sub-humans as in being entitled to less
             | basic human rights than US citizens. If US wants rest of
             | the world to actually give a damn lets start with this
             | simple issue.
             | 
             | Till then no, I don't care much if also chinese have my
             | browsing data.
        
               | soco wrote:
               | If you're a civilian on the receiving end of some bombs,
               | it doesn't make a big difference indeed. For everyone
               | else it does, unless we are taking that high ground
               | argument in which everything is doomed and everyone is a
               | jerk.
        
             | drno123 wrote:
             | Yes, but in the last 20 years, US has actually invaded
             | foreign countries (Afganistan, Iraq and Lybia), while PRC
             | is only threatening to invade Taiwan.
        
               | bogomipz wrote:
               | The PRC is "only threatening" to invade Taiwan? By "only
               | threatening" you mean by regularly sending war planes
               | into Taiwan's Air Identification Defense Zone[1][2]? Do
               | you really believe the line between "only threatening"
               | and provoking is wide enough to not be of any concern?
               | Also it's curious you left out the whole Uyghur Xinjiang
               | internment camps thing out of your comparison between US
               | and the PRC.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-61642217
               | 
               | [2] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-58794094
        
         | AinderS wrote:
         | > the level of anti-TikTok sentiment seems really weird, it
         | really does just seem like sinophobia
         | 
         | "It's so weird how scared people are of falling under the
         | control of a foreign government. Don't they know their own
         | government is just as or even _more_ corrupt? "
         | 
         | Granted social media have less influence than a government, but
         | that doesn't make the risk go away. And yes, the same logic
         | applies to US (social) media in other countries, though the
         | relationship between countries should be taken into account
         | when assessing that risk. Though that relationship is itself
         | influenced by media..
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | "Poison pill" is the wrong phrase here. That has a different
       | meaning.
       | 
       | TikTok is not a social network. It's a short-form Youtube
       | competitor. It's an entertainment system.
       | 
       | China has WeChat, which is much closer to Facebook in style. It's
       | mobile-first, which turned out to be a good decision. It handles
       | messaging, shopping, ads, banking... It's a closed replacement
       | for the Web. TikTok is mostly push, for timepass (a useful term
       | from India), and WeChat is mostly pull, for doing stuff. Users
       | have both, and they don't compete much.
       | 
       | Facebook is trying to be both, and is now doing both badly.
        
         | MuffinFlavored wrote:
         | > TikTok is not a social network
         | 
         | I mean... it's made up of people "socializing", just through
         | videos.
         | 
         | People dancing to trends, doing duets.
         | 
         | "hey what's your tiktok so I can see what you post/who you
         | follow/what you like/what defines you as a person socially
         | partially"
         | 
         | It for sure has a social aspect.
         | 
         | It's kind of splitting hairs to say it isn't a social network.
         | I agree. It isn't Facebook. I'm not catching up with relatives
         | in the DMs of TikTok.
         | 
         | But scrolling through "people" and what they post certainly
         | does feel social. People can build a brand for themselves (good
         | or bad).
         | 
         | You can interact by commenting + tagging / @ mentioning users,
         | that can lead to jokes/followup videos, etc.
         | 
         | Trends/dances/sounds/songs can go viral. What makes something
         | viral? People thinking it's viral.
         | 
         | Sounds like social/society to me.
        
       | kart23 wrote:
       | Bring back google+. oh wait, I guess we really can't trust anyone
       | with user data.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018_Google_data_breach
       | 
       | >In October 2018, the Wall Street Journal published an article
       | outlining the initial breach and Google's decision to not
       | disclose it to users.[18] At the time, there was no federal law
       | that required Google to inform their consumers of data breaches.
       | Google+ originally did not disclose the breach out of fears of
       | being compared to Facebook's recent data leak and subsequent loss
       | of consumer confidence.[4] In response to the Wall Street Journal
       | article, Google announced the shutdown of Google+ in August 2019.
        
         | Thorrez wrote:
         | What is the definition of a breach? Are all vulnerabilities
         | considered breaches? If a website finds a vulnerability in
         | their code, fixes it, and doesn't find any evidence of attack,
         | do they generally tell the public about that?
         | 
         | Disclosure: I work at Google, but never on Google+.
        
           | leksak wrote:
           | Depends on the vulnerability. It might be prudent to disclose
           | it so users have the freedom to, for instance, change their
           | passwords elsewhere as most people do indeed reuse passwords.
           | 
           | I'm not sure how this metaphor holds up under scrutiny but
           | disclosing all vulnerabilities might be akin to considering
           | yourself having had a break-in every time you forgot to lock
           | the door.
        
             | lrem wrote:
             | From the linked article:
             | 
             | > unauthorized access to private users' names, emails,
             | addresses, occupations, genders and ages.
             | 
             | Dislaimer: I work in Google, but don't know anything about
             | the breach that isn't in the linked article.
        
       | cudgy wrote:
       | "... we just might be left with more breathing room for smaller,
       | more authentic, more human online engagements."
       | 
       | Like talking and writing directly to a chosen audience of friends
       | instead of acting as an unpaid or low paid content creator /
       | publisher for a social media company?
       | 
       | Any examples of recent apps that might accomplish this goal pf
       | authentic human online engagements? Seems like the difficulty is
       | getting enough users on a platform to facilitate a broad level of
       | interests without a company being tempted to turning their users
       | into neurological lab rats to be milked for ad revenue.
        
         | Siira wrote:
         | Telegram channels/groups are good for this.
        
         | carapace wrote:
         | It's not recent but IRC is good for authentic human online
         | engagements.
        
         | bigtunacan wrote:
         | Vibely comes to mind
         | 
         | https://www.vibely.io/
        
       | fullshark wrote:
       | Legacy media has been openly rooting for FB to die or lose
       | influence for about 8 years now. Nice for the author to reveal
       | their desire for this openly on their own blog.
        
       | closedloop129 wrote:
       | TikTok is having longer and longer videos. TikTok will become
       | something else. The machine learning only works for short videos.
       | For long videos, you need social graphs to match videos to users
       | who like them. I expect that both technologies will be combined.
        
         | cwkoss wrote:
         | Why do you need social graphs for long videos? I'm not sure why
         | that would be the case.
        
           | closedloop129 wrote:
           | It's becoming more popular to start a long video with a short
           | teaser but in general, long videos need some time to reveal
           | their value. If you show long videos randomly to everybody
           | then the perceived noise increases which may reduce user
           | engagement.
        
         | vecter wrote:
         | > _For long videos, you need social graphs to match videos to
         | users who like them._
         | 
         | YouTube is all about long videos and there is basically zero
         | social graph on there.
        
           | mal-2 wrote:
           | Does YouTube organic discovery work for anyone besides
           | toddlers? I can't remember a time I was suggested or
           | autoplayed a video that I actually was interested in.
        
           | closedloop129 wrote:
           | Right now, YT doesn't have competition, but they will have to
           | improve once TikTok has the content.
           | 
           | According to his parallel discussion [1], suggestions on YT
           | were much better.
           | 
           | [1]
           | 
           | Ask HN: Why has quality of YouTube reduced drastically?
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32328207
        
       | everdrive wrote:
       | I do hate the equivocating between Tiktok and other social media
       | services. (eg: "Well, isn't TikTok just as bad as what Facebook
       | is doing?")
       | 
       | But that said, the use of the term "poison pill" is excellent,
       | and something that I've been using to describe modern tech in
       | general. It'd be wrong to say that Google maps is "bad." Really,
       | it's incredibly convenient. But it's got a poison pill: it tracks
       | you obsessively, it can be used in a geofence warrant, etc. You
       | could say the same for facebook. It's quite convenient to be able
       | to contact everyone from your life, but it's got a poison pill:
       | (Fill in all the complaints about Facebook over the last 10
       | years.)
       | 
       | I bring this up only because we often get caught between a simple
       | binary: are things better now, or were they better in the past?
       | Usually it's both: one component of things was better in the
       | past, and one component of things is better now.
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | You can still use the ways of the past (paper maps, etc).
         | 
         | The fact that we don't, show we think the new ways are, on
         | balance, better.
        
           | psyc wrote:
           | It shows that we don't think the poison pill is going to
           | poison us.
        
           | deltarholamda wrote:
           | >on balance, better
           | 
           | I think this is somewhat true. It's definitely more
           | accessible, which makes it better in the sense that more
           | people can use it because it is simpler.
           | 
           | It's not immediately obvious how to use a paper map. There's
           | a lot of information in there that one has to either know or
           | learn how to interpret. Sitting down with a stack of paper
           | maps and planning out a route is more complicated than
           | letting the googlemachine tell you what to do and how to get
           | there. But, if you're a certain type of person, there is a
           | definite thrill about making the plans, marking out your
           | route, and doing this interactively with another person (who
           | will be the navigator) that is a bit lost in the translation
           | to digital.
           | 
           | While the googlemachine may tell you about all of the
           | restaurants or interesting sites along the way (that it knows
           | about, or that have paid for prominent placement), it won't
           | give the sense of adventure that "we'll figure it out when we
           | get there" does, even if "figuring it out" means asking the
           | waitress at the un-googleable diner over pie.
           | 
           | Paper maps have a lot of advantages, but it takes work, and
           | you have to be willing to accept that your seat-of-the-pants
           | judgements about where to eat won't have the data-driven
           | information of crowd-sourced reviews, so you might get a
           | crappy meal or two.
        
           | everdrive wrote:
           | Maybe so, but I think a sugar/calorie analogy is useful here.
           | 
           | "The fact that we [on average prefer unhealthy foods], show
           | we think the new ways are, on balance, better."
           | 
           | We might think so, but our preferences are often short-
           | sighted and destructive.
        
           | xmprt wrote:
           | I don't think anyone's arguing that the new ways are better.
           | However, it's not clear that we're going in the right
           | direction and instead we're stuck in a local maximum. Maybe
           | if we took a step back and had mapping provided as an open
           | source service with offline maps then we wouldn't have the
           | current problems with Google Maps (real-time traffic data can
           | be queried anonymously). Or maybe if we designed streets that
           | were easier to navigate we wouldn't need maps in the first
           | place.
        
       | dqpb wrote:
       | TikTok is cringe
        
       | nr2x wrote:
       | Twitter seems to be going a similar route. I barely recognize my
       | feed, it's 50% I don't follow, and 25% content I think is idiotic
       | and harmful.
        
         | markstos wrote:
         | The Reddit app is changing, too. My "Home" feed used to be only
         | communities I follow, now it adds algorithmic content that I
         | constantly have to say "less of this". It used to be only the
         | "Popular" and "News" tabs were algorithmic, but now the "Home"
         | tab increasingly is too.
         | 
         | For me, it's worse and I open Reddit less.
        
           | nr2x wrote:
           | Same! I hate the fact companies can't understand they fill a
           | specific niche.
        
       | mattwest wrote:
       | Reading through the comments, I see so much focus on specific
       | companies and the occasional focus on social media as a whole.
       | You gotta keep zooming out if you want to understand the true
       | issue which is the "attention economy".
       | 
       | Just stop participating in the attention economy. Well that's
       | impossible of course, but seriously try to minimize your
       | participation. It's a system designed to glean consumer
       | preferences and then engineer marketing strategies for optimal
       | sales. We don't need it. Stop over-consuming and stop feeding the
       | system.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Recent and related:
       | 
       |  _TikTok and the Fall of the Social-Media Giants_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32273083 - July 2022 (441
       | comments)
        
       | notacoward wrote:
       | > we just might be left with more breathing room for smaller,
       | more authentic, more human online engagements.
       | 
       | HAHAHAHAHA no. What we'll end up with is a different behemoth or
       | small set of behemoths indistinguishable in their behavior from
       | predecessors. Meet the old boss, same as the old boss. (The
       | longer I live, the more prescient that verse seems.) And in this
       | case, the behemoth will be in a country that is even more willing
       | than the US to exert control over such companies. Not really a
       | great deal for anyone except TikTok's owners.
        
       | Milank wrote:
       | It's the flow of nature. Nothing lasts forever.
       | 
       | Looking from addiction perspective, TikTok is even worse. But, as
       | the author said, it's more shallow, so it should be easier to
       | move away from.
       | 
       | I hope that people (or at least majority) will find a way to move
       | from this mindless fun and finally start using all the technology
       | we have at our disposal in some more meaningful way.
        
         | mal-2 wrote:
         | Many recent boycotts and other activist causes have achieved
         | critical mass through organizing on TikTok. A ton of content
         | there is historical and educational. People misunderstand
         | short-form as shallow and that has never sit right with me. I
         | find creators on TikTok to often go deeper and communicate more
         | clearly than the cacophony of text posts on reddit or Facebook.
        
           | Milank wrote:
           | It's true that you can find useful content on TikTok.
           | 
           | But, let's be realistic - percentage of people using TikTok
           | to learn something is... probably negligible.
           | 
           | But there's an example on how the technology can be used in
           | good purpose.
        
             | mal-2 wrote:
             | Yeah I don't have numbers to back it up so I can't say for
             | certain. I wouldn't agree it's negligible though, because I
             | often am served educational content that's not an interest
             | of mine (eg nutrition, DIY repair, writing). So the
             | algorithm knows that content is desirable to some users,
             | but is testing if I'm personally interested. Anecdotally I
             | am constantly hearing friends talk about stuff they
             | 'learned on TikTok'. Qualitatively, the content
             | consistently seems more serious and useful than content I
             | see on YouTube, Twitter, or Reddit. So my experience of
             | TikTok has been that it's a mixture of entertainment and
             | serious discussion. I think that balance is a large part of
             | why it's so engaging.
        
             | cwkoss wrote:
             | Do you have any basis for your negligible statement?
             | 
             | About half the videos I watch on TT are 'educational'
        
       | RektBoy wrote:
       | Nooo please leave Tiktok be, they didn't do anything wrong....
       | 
       |  _cough_ _cough_ OSINT treasure trove _cough_ _cough_
        
         | est wrote:
         | because collecting meme video feeds are vital to OSINT.
        
           | yorwba wrote:
           | People upload all kinds of stuff. I remember seeing videos
           | with a TikTok watermark of Russian military equipment being
           | moved towards the Ukrainian border before the invasion.
           | 
           | E.g. https://www.businessinsider.com/tiktok-shows-russian-
           | troop-b...
        
             | JasserInicide wrote:
             | Near the beginning of the war, I saw a reuploaded Tiktok of
             | this Ukrainian girl hopping into an abandoned Russian tank
             | and figuring out how to drive it.
        
         | maven29 wrote:
         | Let's hope we do linkedin next.
        
       | doctor_eval wrote:
       | Something I've never understood about these pivots from
       | successful, revenue generating products. Sure, some users will
       | leave Instagram for Tiktok. But isn't it a different product?
       | Wouldn't Meta have been better off creating a new product and
       | integrating it with Instagram, rather than killing the golden
       | goose?
       | 
       | This kind of thing seems to happen really often.
        
         | sct202 wrote:
         | They had an app called Lasso a couple years ago that they shut
         | down, I don't know anyone who actually used it though.
        
         | prawn wrote:
         | Adjusting your product means you don't start your userbase from
         | scratch, but I do agree that I'd prefer they start a fresh
         | product and leverage the userbase to promote it.
         | 
         | But I think it's easier for them to centralise advertising
         | operations where possible and steer the most malleable and
         | lucrative audience rather than appease (what they thought of
         | as) a minority of people.
        
         | djaychela wrote:
         | From what I've read, Meta's strategy (and valuation) ultimately
         | relies on 'ubiquity' (as they put it) - where everyone on earth
         | has a Meta account and uses it. The stall in user growth is
         | accompanied by a massive decrease in the company's valuation as
         | a result of this, so they do the classic "what's working for
         | the competition" action.
         | 
         | I've not had a FB account for years, and didn't use it other
         | than for messenger for years before that, but when I was on
         | there, I felt that most of their growth came from 'copy what
         | other sites are doing, extinguish the competition by doing
         | this' strategy, as everyone is on facebook anyway. It's worked
         | for them so far, just now it's a bigger shift to try to emulate
         | TikTok rather than try to destroy local ads sites or small
         | business site hosting.
        
           | throwfh80h82 wrote:
           | They can't really be relying on 100% market share. Is this
           | hyperbole? Or real?
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | > The stall in user growth is accompanied by a massive
           | decrease in the company's valuation
           | 
           | That's because of unrealistic expectation from the stock
           | market, not due to the company's health. A stall in user
           | growth means a limit to the company size, and investors were
           | betting that after the IPO Facebook (that was already used by
           | a large share of the humanity) would still grow by two orders
           | of magnitude.
        
         | rr888 wrote:
         | I'm not into Tik Tok style videos. I recently really cut back
         | using both Instagram and FB because they're just showing me
         | humorous videos and not why I used those apps.
        
         | notatoad wrote:
         | is there any evidence that the pivots actually "kill the golden
         | goose"? facebook has a long history of making product changes
         | that initially cause a lot of complaining from existing users.
         | 
         | they seem to be making a bet that existing users are addicted
         | enough to the product that a change to it won't drive them
         | away. and so far that seems to have worked for them.
        
           | trebbble wrote:
           | Facebook's changes have taken a whole lot of users from "I am
           | on here because it's useful and I actively like it" to "I am
           | on here only because of inertia and network effects, but
           | dislike it and will be happy when I can get rid of it"
           | 
           | May not have killed the golden goose yet, but they've sure
           | sharpened the axe, stretched the neck over the block, and
           | drawn a little X right in the middle.
        
           | sheepybloke wrote:
           | There has been push back against the more algorithmic content
           | they are pushing because it gets in the way of the post of
           | people you follow. I use Instagram to follow some artists and
           | design companies, and it's frustrating when every other post
           | is not the people I follow, but some bad influencer vaguely
           | related to your interests begging for likes and follows.
           | Previously, they had suggested posts after you scrolled a bit
           | or after you've caught up with everyone you follow.
        
         | Havoc wrote:
         | Launching something new and separate inherently means starting
         | with zero user base.
        
           | fragmede wrote:
           | I'm sure Mark Zuckerberg could use his influence at Facebook,
           | Instagram, and WhatsApp to get a few users to try out a new
           | app he coded up over the weekend.
        
             | draw_down wrote:
        
         | HaloZero wrote:
         | They already have a tab called Reels inside of Instagram, I
         | tried using it instead of TikTok and it was fucking awful at
         | trying to learn what videos I liked. It seems that they're just
         | gonna force the video format on everyone in order to get better
         | learning data?
        
         | IshKebab wrote:
         | The "what are my friends up to?" golden goose of Facebook is
         | long dead. The "news feed" is already not really news about
         | your friends so I guess it doesn't matter that they're
         | admitting that and explicitly turning it into something like
         | Tiktok.
        
       | betwixthewires wrote:
       | I hope the author is right, and a social evolution toward more
       | open networks would necessarily be the culmination of many
       | factors, but I'm optimistically skeptical. TikTok is like a drug,
       | it is an algorithm that unabashedly and almost directly induces
       | an emotional state. It is similar to amphetamine, opioids, slot
       | machines in that it distils almost to purity the traits needed to
       | solely perform this function. These other addictive things have
       | been around a long time. There's no reason to expect tiktok (or
       | the concept of algorithm interfacing with human to produce
       | chemical happiness) to go away.
       | 
       | That said, I hope so. I hope that these other empty social
       | bahemoths chase tiktok to irrelevance, I hope the population gets
       | burned out on the empty calories, but history tells us that this
       | won't happen really. Some people, enough to keep it all going,
       | just can't stop no matter how miserable it makes them.
        
       | thih9 wrote:
       | > If platforms like Facebook and Instagram abandon their social
       | graphs to pursue this cybernetic TikTok model, they'll lose their
       | competitive advantage.
       | 
       | Is it really a competitive advantage if a competitor is doing
       | better without it?
        
         | meltyness wrote:
         | Cal has apparently confused his own language here.
         | 
         | A graph of details about rich media is still, in some sense, a
         | social graph.
         | 
         | Rather than documenting: who do you know? when did you meet
         | them?
         | 
         | Capturing: what do you know? when did you learn it? who did you
         | learn it from? what do you call it? how should it be presented?
         | And so on...
        
           | lopis wrote:
           | > A graph of details about rich media is still, in some
           | sense, a social graph.
           | 
           | Yes, but it's a kind of graph that the user can generate from
           | zero without needing friends or following anyone. It's not
           | social from the user's POV.
        
           | pantulis wrote:
           | I fail to follow Cal's argument. It seems that he is
           | abandoning his "digital detox" doctrine towards privacy.
           | 
           | If the issue with social networks is the time we waste on
           | them, why would an algorithmically generated feed be less
           | addictive than a social network feed?
        
             | Balgair wrote:
             | I didn't read that Cal is arguing that one should use TT
             | over FB.
             | 
             | I think he's just pointing out that FB's change into a TT-
             | like graph isn't in their wheelhouse. FB built up a social
             | graph. TT has built up an attention profile. Though they
             | look similar, Cal is saying they are different. FB will be
             | starting from the near bottom and years behind.
        
               | bink wrote:
               | I don't think it matters much whether it's in their
               | wheelhouse or not or whether they succeed or not. What
               | matters is that transitioning away from the social graph
               | is abandoning their moat, the very thing that keeps them
               | a monopoly in social media. Once that's gone it'll be a
               | level playing field and they are unlikely to survive for
               | long.
        
         | Banana699 wrote:
         | The competitor is not doing better _because_ of its
         | disadvantage, it is doing better _despite_ it. The space of
         | apps is high dimensional, (what used to be) Facebook 's niche
         | is a very obvious local optima that it filled early on and
         | locked away from past and future competitors. Tiktok was forced
         | to find another non-obvious local optima and it did.
         | 
         | Facebook also have long abandoned their competitive advantage
         | with their outrage porn focused recommendations since at least
         | 2015/2016, they were just doing it badly. Tiktok is showing
         | them how it's better done.
        
           | meltyness wrote:
           | I wouldn't call it better, TikTok isn't presently obligated
           | to care about their market, however.
           | 
           | Wheras YouTube recommendations are seen as exploitable by an
           | adversary to undermine ad revenue and platform trust, TikTok
           | has the benefit of being "nascent" with a "runway" to survive
           | without a real business model, on the relative strength of
           | the current user base.
           | 
           | This isn't a new frontier, and ByteDance hasn't solved the
           | robustness problem, they're just receiving the going discount
           | on ignoring it. It'll work itself out.
        
         | jsemrau wrote:
         | The social graph is a terrible approximation of personal
         | interests.
        
           | ttyprintk wrote:
           | Yup. It's not that an echo chamber is inevitable; for me,
           | finding something interesting that's not represented among my
           | social graph is more likely to be viral/marketable/attractive
           | than something circulating among the most-active 5%. TikTok
           | doesn't need that graph on an individual's scale.
        
             | jsemrau wrote:
             | Hence, it so much more resembles "real life". And I think
             | that's where TikTok thrives, it is a single player
             | experience with networked features. Similar to going window
             | shopping in a Mall with Billions of windows.
        
       | jmyeet wrote:
       | Who writes this?
       | 
       | > If TikTok acts as the poison pill that finally cripples the
       | digital dictators that for so long subjugated the web 2.0
       | revolution ...
       | 
       | "Digital dictators"? "Web 2.0 revolution"? Seriously?
       | 
       | Behind this self-congratulatory word ooze there is a point: the
       | market will "solve" the Facebook "problem". In a decade we've had
       | 2 existential threats to FB (the other being IG). That's just not
       | a monopoyl that requires immediate government action.
       | 
       | The social graph will still have value but I think people
       | overstate its importance. Tiktok (as noted) didn't rely on it to
       | grow. And neither did Twitter. Nor Reddit.
       | 
       | Tiktok's UI/UX is really top notch. It reminds me of the IG of
       | old before Facebook's Directors of Product Management really sunk
       | their MBA claws into it.
       | 
       | There are legitimate security concerns with Tiktok however. The
       | US still has a level of separation between corporations and the
       | government that China doesn't. Chinese companies are extensions
       | of the state. if anything, the US government is an extension of
       | US corporations rather than the other way around. But there's
       | still a level of separation and rule of law nad order in the US.
       | 
       | But here's an even bigger issue: trade. Specifically, China
       | cheating on trade. I support reciprocity here. China blocks
       | access to its market to the likes of Google and Facebook. This is
       | protectionist and I personally have no issue with the US doing
       | the same to Chinese companies.
        
       | aaronsimpson wrote:
       | The question I have - at what point do Instagram and Facebook
       | converge such to the point that it's not even worth having them
       | as separate apps anymore? At a certain point, I imagine Meta
       | would like these apps to all combine into one united "Meta" app.
        
       | idomi wrote:
       | I doubt it, they got too much traction at this stage.
        
       | drewda wrote:
       | When I read that article in the New Yorker, I did find it odd
       | that a long piece all about video platforms didn't mention
       | YouTube. I can see that the writer wants to make a more specific
       | argument about "social graph" vs. "public" approaches to social
       | media platforms. But YouTube is such a successful version of the
       | latter.
        
       | FeaturelessBug wrote:
       | It's really aggravating to me because I use different social
       | media sites for different purposes. I understand that our current
       | business model revolves around making more and more money, but if
       | all of the social media sites are the same then they won't be
       | making any money because people won't want to deal with multiple
       | accounts.
        
       | everyone wrote:
       | All these social media things are pure crap. Who cares.
        
       | throwaway290 wrote:
       | TL;DR "all my friends are here" becomes less of a lock-in factor
       | with TikTok-like model (as social graph becomes unimportant). If
       | others follow suit, losing lock-in advantage might encourage
       | competitors in the industry.
        
       | throwaway4good wrote:
       | Wow. An article about TikTok that has the word poison in it, that
       | is not actually anti-TikTok. How far we have gone.
       | 
       | And yes! TikTok is how we break the shackles of big tech. TikTok
       | on its own we can handle. But a Facebook backed by the full force
       | of the US military surveillance industrial complex. That is going
       | to kill off the whole planet.
        
         | ycombinete wrote:
         | Yes the metaphorical poison pill is being ingested by Facebook
         | and Instagram.
        
           | throwaway4good wrote:
           | Yes. It is incredible. They have all the money in the world,
           | the best advisers, you can buy. Yet they do something this
           | stupid.
        
         | computerfriend wrote:
         | TikTok is Big Tech. Neither will "kill off the whole planet",
         | but it is so crazy to me that someone who can hate Facebook and
         | the "US military surveillance industrial complex" can
         | consequentially support TikTok.
         | 
         | You don't actually have a problem with big tech or
         | surveillance, you have a problem with the US.
        
           | lizardactivist wrote:
           | Of importance: it has been revealed several times that user
           | identification and data collection has been used for
           | malicious purposes by US intelligence agencies (see NSA and
           | CIA leaks a few years ago)
           | 
           | The same has not been proved for China. There have only been
           | accusations by the US government, followed by an absolute
           | reluctance and failure to provide any proof whatsoever.
           | 
           | The US accuses China of being a bad actor engaging in data
           | surveillance, refuses to back up accusations, and then
           | commits the very same act themselves. The very definition of
           | dishonesty and hypocrisy.
        
             | bigtunacan wrote:
             | This isn't really news, many countries collect data on
             | their own citizens in expanding ways.
             | 
             | https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2013/06/a
             | c...
             | 
             | TikTok almost certainly receives requests from various
             | governments to collect data no differently from
             | Facebook/Google/Verizon etc..
             | 
             | I think it's not a question of if China is doing this as
             | well; certainly they are. No politician is going to
             | publicly say though, "Look we know China is collecting data
             | on you from TikTok because, uh duh, that's what we do with
             | all of your US based social media posts."
             | 
             | I also don't think our government is all that directly
             | concerned that China is monitoring. I think the concern is
             | more on how the data and the outside control of the
             | platform might be used to influence public opinions.
             | Election tampering and the like.
        
             | Apfel wrote:
             | There's an awful lot of cases of people being "disappeared"
             | based on what they've said in WeChat group messages or
             | friend feeds.
             | 
             | Similarly, the PSBs in some cities have used social media
             | contacts as a means of working out which foreign English
             | teachers to do impromptu drug testing on.
        
           | throwaway4good wrote:
           | Indeed. Here in Europe, the Chinese we can handle, for the US
           | we have to bend the knee.
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | Against Chinese we have pretty good buffer zone. Same can't
             | be said for a country that continues to murder innocent
             | civilians around the world with drone strikes. And
             | forcefully extradite foreigners...
        
         | jollybean wrote:
         | TikTok is backed by a Chinese giant, financed by massive
         | Chinese banks which are de facto arms of the Chinse government
         | and wherein Xi can intervene directly.
         | 
         | So this is as 'big brother' as it gets.
         | 
         | Edit:
         | 
         | "Government "golden shares", tiny investments that give a high
         | degree of control over companies, have been rumoured for years;
         | only recently have they been disclosed in the likes of Weibo
         | and ByteDance." [1]
         | 
         | "In April 2021, a state-owned enterprise owned by the
         | Cyberspace Administration of China, the China Internet
         | Investment Fund, took a partial ownership stake in ByteDance's
         | main Chinese entity and placed a government official, Wu
         | Shugang, on its board of directors" [2]
         | 
         | "ByteDance's China business has a strategic partnership with
         | the Chinese Ministry of Public Security for the ministry's
         | public relations efforts.[ In 2019, ByteDance formed joint
         | ventures with Beijing Time, a publisher controlled by the
         | Beijing municipal CCP committee"
         | 
         | "Yiming issued a letter stating that the app was
         | "incommensurate with socialist core values" and promised that
         | ByteDance would "further deepen cooperation" with the
         | authorities to promote their policies.Following the shutdown,
         | ByteDance announced that it would give preference to Chinese
         | Communist Party members in its hiring and increase its censors
         | from 6,000 to 10,000 employees."
         | 
         | "In April 2022, ByteDance announced that it would report users'
         | content on Toutiao and Douyin that engaged in "historical
         | nihilism" in contradiction of official CCP history"
         | 
         | ... the list goes on ...
         | 
         | [1] https://www.economist.com/business/chinas-communist-
         | authorit...
         | 
         | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ByteDance#cite_note-48
        
       | Rastonbury wrote:
       | Twitter and Meta's social graphs competitive advantage will still
       | be there with tiktok like features, what screws them is the dream
       | of growth and every new person having a FB account. If tiktok
       | doesn't have a social graph or relies on one, it looks like
       | there's a gap in the space of FB for the gen Z. Also the title is
       | confusing, I thought Bytedance had a poison pill in a sense it
       | has some governance or legal means to dissuade would be
       | acquirors.
        
       | reggieband wrote:
       | TikTok scares me in the same way that DALL-E scare me.
       | 
       | DALL-E is very, very good, but still obviously flawed. But behind
       | the flaws I know it will get better. Like the original iPhone vs.
       | the crazy powerful phones we have now. Or the original 3d games
       | like Doom or Duke Nukem 3d compared to modern PC graphics. Or the
       | insane quality of modern movie CGI. In 5 years or 10 years this
       | AI tech to generate incredible images will advance at a similar
       | pace. (Shout out to GPT-3 in this space as well)
       | 
       | I don't think we fully understand how TikTok is connecting to our
       | subconscious but it is doing it in a way that most people agree
       | is unsettling. And we are at the very beginning of this journey.
       | There is no way to predict if this is going to be good or bad
       | without us doing it. And every company now realizes that it is
       | both easy to achieve and tremendously effective.
        
         | MuffinFlavored wrote:
         | > DALL*E: Creating Images from Text
         | 
         | https://openai.com/blog/dall-e/
         | 
         | for anybody else out of the loop
        
       | angio wrote:
       | It's interesting to read this article from March [0] and then
       | check the tiktok's coverage on the news after that.
       | 
       | > Facebook paid GOP firm to malign TikTok
       | 
       | > The firm, Targeted Victory, pushed local operatives across the
       | country to boost messages calling TikTok a threat to American
       | children.
       | 
       | > "Dream would be to get stories with headlines like 'From dances
       | to danger,' " one campaign director said.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2022/03/30/faceboo...
        
         | simion314 wrote:
         | Related to think t the children, I recently read a few comments
         | from women in Romania that told that since around 12-13 years
         | old they got on the Facebook page ads promoting those girls to
         | work as cam girls. Facebook and their ad network should also be
         | analyzed IMO, would make more sense to put all social media
         | under the same standards.
         | 
         | Also dudes working in ad industry, tell us why should we not
         | install ad blockers when you put this kind of ads in front of
         | children? FB knows 100% the user account age so is it
         | stupidity? is it "we don't care", "a innocent bug"?
        
         | partiallypro wrote:
         | None of this detracts from concerns about Tiktok and the CCP
         | though. Just as Microsoft funding anti-Google pieces doesn't
         | detract from Google's near monopoly status in online
         | advertising. Competitors do that all the time, you can't let
         | that be a distraction from what the underlying problems are.
        
           | angio wrote:
           | Most of these articles single out TikTok when they apply to
           | all big tech companies. Clearly the call should be for better
           | privacy protection laws that protect all citizens from all
           | present and future tech companies.
        
             | jensensbutton wrote:
             | Name another big tech plugged directly into the Chinese
             | Government.
        
               | lovehashbrowns wrote:
               | Tencent?
        
               | tobylane wrote:
               | Huawei, but I think your question was about social media
               | platform owners.
               | 
               | Other platform owners are bad, I don't need them to be
               | equal to China before doing something about it.
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | > _Other platform owners are bad, I don't need them to be
               | equal to China before doing something about it._
               | 
               | I agree. But by the same token, we don't need to do
               | something about the others before doing something about
               | TikTok. Where would we be today if we accepted the
               | argument that before addressing tobacco companies we must
               | first address alcohol companies, and before addressing
               | alcohol companies, we must first address tobacco
               | companies?
               | 
               | Arguing that X shouldn't be regulated because Y is not
               | yet regulated is never a legitimate argument.
        
               | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
               | > ... before addressing tobacco companies we must first
               | address alcohol companies
               | 
               | > Arguing that X shouldn't be regulated because Y is not
               | yet regulated is never a legitimate argument.
               | 
               | Either you've got the question wrong, or your position is
               | more disagreeable than you think. It seems to me that the
               | question is whether Chinese X should be regulated when
               | American X is not regulated. It is still technically X vs
               | Y but the justification is far less obvious to me (when
               | compared to justifying that we can regulate tobacco
               | despite a lack of regulation of alcohol).
        
               | MichaelCollins wrote:
               | The problem with _" not X until Y"_ arguments against
               | regulation is you can swap the Y and X around depending
               | on the context of the conversation and use this to
               | disingenuously argue against all regulation while
               | pretending you're only interested in fairness.
        
               | williamscales wrote:
               | Baidu?
        
             | crakhamster01 wrote:
             | As engineers, it often feels like enforcing one policy
             | regardless of the actor is the best solution, but I think
             | it breaks down in practice.
             | 
             | For example, imagine if your email password was given out
             | to two individuals - one is your significant other, and the
             | other is a random dude on the internet. In theory, good
             | password hygiene should be maintained no matter who the
             | individual is. In practice I would be (and should be)
             | vastly more worried about this random dude than my partner.
             | 
             | Trying to figure out a generalized solution for big tech
             | may prove to be too hard, and is frankly a waste of time
             | when there's a credible geopolitical threat on our
             | doorstep.
        
         | mncharity wrote:
         | > These bare-knuckle tactics, long commonplace in the world of
         | politics, have become increasingly noticeable within a tech
         | industry
         | 
         | Has WaPo every managed a similar article on Hollywood
         | catalyzing attacks on tech? Or maybe that's the commonplace
         | politics... Still, nice to see mention of press coverage
         | artifice.
        
         | rrdharan wrote:
         | See also: https://searchengineland.com/microsoft-funding-anti-
         | google-t...
        
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