[HN Gopher] The Rise and Fall of Micron Computers (2020)
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       The Rise and Fall of Micron Computers (2020)
        
       Author : kaishiro
       Score  : 77 points
       Date   : 2022-07-29 14:07 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (dfarq.homeip.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (dfarq.homeip.net)
        
       | rob74 wrote:
       | > _Microsoft was about to release Windows 95, which everyone knew
       | was going to require 8 megabytes of RAM to run reasonably, 16
       | megabytes of RAM to run well, and power users were going to want
       | 32._
       | 
       | And here we are, 25 years later, doing mostly the same on our PCs
       | (the typical desktop applications are the same today as they were
       | then, ok, some of them now run in a browser, and instead of
       | WinAmp playing your local MP3 files you have Spotify streaming
       | from the cloud), but requiring 1024 times more memory to do it -
       | 8 GB bare minimum, 16 GB ok, 32 GB for power users!
        
         | bluedino wrote:
         | Couldn't hold many MP3's on my 2.1GB hard drive back then. I
         | was streaming the 'cool' radio stations from the big cites on
         | RealPlayer!
        
         | dannyw wrote:
         | Word, Spotify and Chrome (Gmail, Google News, Medium) runs fine
         | on 4GB of RAM.
         | 
         | Just tested on a fairly old laptop I have.
        
         | sophacles wrote:
         | Of course 32MB of ram isn't enough to hold the frame buffer for
         | an HD screen, let alone multiple 4K monitors.
         | 
         | Even if you did have all those pixels worth of memory, the idea
         | that the CPU could reasonably render a nice crisp UI with
         | gradients at any reasonable FPS is lauaghable.
         | 
         | You're talking about an era where the idea of leaving a PC on
         | overnight and expecting it to be usable in the morning w/out a
         | reboot was a foolish pipe dream - I discovered linux because I
         | couldn't even get windows 95 to stay stay running for a few
         | hours without seeing BSOD.
         | 
         | Point of all this being: the notion that those apps were
         | somehow better is rosy nostalgia at best. Yes a lot of apps
         | today suck, but so did a lot of apps back then - generally the
         | ones that suck these days suck less, and even if they are
         | complete trash, they almost never bring the whole OS down with
         | them. If the cost of that is taking advantage of the fact that
         | my computer came with 1000x as much memory, so what? That 32GB
         | in my desktop isn't even used all the way by FS cache + games +
         | whatever else is running, why does it matter what the number of
         | bytes used by any single app is?
        
           | rob74 wrote:
           | Ok, granted, screens today are more hi-res, and use
           | transparency and other shader effects that weren't available
           | in 1995. Also, VS Code is a much more advanced IDE than
           | Visual Basic 4 or Delphi 2 (although you could design a UI
           | graphically with the latter two, but not with the former).
           | But my general point still stands: the applications today
           | aren't 1000 times better than in 1995 (except possibly
           | games), so why do they need 1000 times more memory?
        
             | bluedino wrote:
             | I was just thinking about how much faster and less
             | cluttered things like Word and Excel were back then. Office
             | 2000 vs whatever version we are on now.
        
             | sophacles wrote:
             | Wait, you're seriously proposing that memory usage and
             | quality should have a directly linear relationship?
             | (ignoring the fact that 1000x "better" is a purely
             | subjective measure that even people with similar tastes
             | have extreme difficulty in quantifying).
             | 
             | Keep in mind that most of those apps you are talking about
             | were designed with 256 color palletes (or smaller!) in
             | mind. Just moving to true color triples the rendering
             | target buffer without any other change. The same proportion
             | of a screen used by the same app in HD vs 640p is another
             | factor of ~9. (a lot more for 4k, etc).
             | 
             | Word size is 2x larger - every pointer and int takes twice
             | as many bytes.
             | 
             | Depending on the native endcoding of your OS, strings can
             | take 2-4x as many bytes, because it turns out there are
             | languages besides English that have different letters.
             | 
             | All of the above are just mechanical changes in the
             | underlying gear that require a significant portion of your
             | 1000x factor.
             | 
             | Other things go into to it too but they are dev choices:
             | 
             | * responsiveness due to keeping more in RAM rather than
             | waiting for disk io
             | 
             | * (related to disk io) fetching resources from the network
             | is very slow too, so keeping them in memory is a good idea.
             | 
             | * spending a huge effort minimizing RAM usage is often a
             | waste of effort, given that the machine will have far more
             | memory - this has made your free/cheap app possible (more
             | so considering a 1995 dollar is ~2 2022 dollars).
             | 
             | * The little features most users (maybe even you) take for
             | granted all cost memory and cpu, and those are not present
             | in the old software.
             | 
             | * In general the software today does more anyway - even
             | ignoring the convenience features, this also has a cost.
             | 
             | I notice you have yet to answer my question: So what? Why
             | does that matter when machines come with more RAM than I
             | can use even with the increase in memory usage?
        
               | hulitu wrote:
               | > * responsiveness due to keeping more in RAM rather than
               | waiting for disk io
               | 
               | Excel , word, etc are much slower. It seems that although
               | they keep some things in RAM they need to report to
               | mothership.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | virgulino wrote:
           | >Of course 32MB of ram isn't enough to hold the frame buffer
           | for an HD screen, let alone multiple 4K monitors.
           | 
           | Actually, it's exactly right for a 4k framebuffer:
           | 3840*2160*4/1024/1024 ~= 31.6MB. 8-)
        
             | sophacles wrote:
             | You're right, my search history shows i did 4*1920*1080*4
             | :facepalm:
        
       | creeble wrote:
       | Not enough history about Micron, the company. The founder sold
       | the exclusive potatoes for McDonald's French fries! He literally
       | went from chips to chips.
        
         | chasebank wrote:
         | I don't think Simplot was the founder, just the funder. IIRC it
         | was a couple engineers from Texas Instruments who founded
         | Micron. Pretty sure JR Simplot and Ron Yanke funded the
         | company.
        
           | cwbrandsma wrote:
           | Simplot was an early investor, not a founder.
        
           | tiahura wrote:
           | Another source suggests they were former engineers of a
           | company founded by former TI engineers.
           | 
           | https://www.fool.com/investing/2017/05/20/5-things-you-
           | didnt...
        
       | iancmceachern wrote:
       | We had a Micron growing up, it was a pentium 90, it had one of
       | those early plexus cd burners that had that plastic caddy you put
       | the cds into, I spent such a long time getting my boot disk to
       | work and run wing commander 3 well.
       | 
       | Good times.
        
       | anewpersonality wrote:
       | Micron is killing it these days, and it's all thanks to Gurtej
       | Sandhu.
        
       | tristan957 wrote:
       | I currently work for Micron as a 25 year old. I honestly had no
       | idea Micron used to make computers until I saw a Linux Tech Tips
       | video where they made a "sleeper PC" using an old Micron case
       | from the 90s.
       | 
       | This article was a good summary of what I have understood to be
       | Micron's history. Thanks for sharing.
        
       | adamc wrote:
       | My ex and I had one of those. I think it might have been the last
       | PC we bought without a video card... worked well (for its time),
       | actually.
       | 
       | I miss the days when there were more vendors and Computer Shopper
       | was enormous. Ah well.
        
       | yelling_cat wrote:
       | My first PC was a Micron. I don't remember the specs at this
       | point but the machine was fast, every component in it was well-
       | chosen and standard, and the case was roomy and easy enough to
       | get into that I was still using it long after swapping out all of
       | the original components.
       | 
       | The best thing about Micron, though, was the support. Micron had
       | no Level 1 "techs" reading replies from a script on staff, no
       | annoying phone trees to navigate, and no obnoxiously long hold
       | times. You'd just call and within a few rings be speaking
       | directly to a Level 2 or 3 tech who knew both hardware and
       | Windows troubleshooting and treated you as a peer. Discovering
       | how aggressively awful support from most tech companies is after
       | working with Micron was disheartening.
        
       | winternett wrote:
       | I miss Micron computers, they were clean and click with black
       | cases... It was so easy to work on them because the cases were
       | well designed and durable. Most of the parts in Microns i recall
       | were easily swappable, which was great for troubleshooting. Back
       | then the top of the line desktops were around $2-4k each, I
       | worked in a university library that bought 100 of them and I was
       | a help desk/support tech back around 1995... The job was quite
       | easy, except for working with printers. Now, you couldn't
       | convince me to do PC support if you held a gun to my head. :/
       | 
       | I think a lot of those people went to work for Dell.
       | Unfortunately they lost the plot in making too many fail-prone
       | things as integrated components.
        
       | CoastalCoder wrote:
       | This brings me back to when I was shopping for my college
       | computer. I used to pour through Computer Shopper magazine,
       | totally captivated by the ads from (Midwest?) Micron, Gateway
       | 2000, etc.
       | 
       | I ended up with a Gateway 2000 486-25 DX, 4 MB of RAM, 83 MB HDD,
       | 14" SVGA monitor, and Windows 3.1(?), an AnyKey keyboard, and
       | mouse for (IIRC) $3100. And the salesman was named Tom Reibur (I
       | may be misspelling his last name). It was delivered in several
       | large cow-themed boxes by a FedEx delivery van with a woman
       | driver.
       | 
       | Guess my first serious computer left an impression :)
        
         | EvanAnderson wrote:
         | You're thinking of "Midwest Micro" from Fletcher, OH. It was a
         | pretty big white box PC reseller located, literally, in the
         | middle of farm fields in rural Ohio. (Have a lot of friends who
         | "did their time" starting out in IT work there-- in support,
         | production, or admin roles.)
         | 
         | The founder sold out and eventually the business was owned by
         | the same company who owned Tiger Direct.
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | My first serious purchases: (prior to these, my parent foot the
         | bill for my first 286, 386 486 ((Because I convince my dad he
         | needs a computer for his business. Oh and you also need to buy
         | these modems. And these games.))
         | 
         | I bought a machine in Seattle it was $1,600 for a machine - I
         | think it was a 266 mhz PII 1995
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | BUT I spent $1,700 on an Evans and Sutherland 3d graphics card
         | with _32 megabytes_ of vram - it was collasal, full length AT
         | card. 32MB -- but it could run Softimage on NT4 like nobody...
         | 
         | My current laptop is an HP Oman flagship with GTX 3070ti and I
         | have blender and so much power I dont know what to do with.
         | 
         | and I have two of them...
        
         | q7xvh97o2pDhNrh wrote:
         | Oh, that brings me back! I remember seeing those cow-themed
         | boxes everywhere back in the day.
         | 
         | I was so disappointed to see the cow theming disappear when the
         | company folded. (Or, you might say... when the company moo-ved
         | on.)
         | 
         | OT: Anecdotally, it seems like there was just a bit more whimsy
         | and playfulness around the design back in those days. The iPods
         | that came out a few years later -- with all their delightful
         | neon and pastel shades -- were another lovely echo of that same
         | theme. Nowadays, it seems like technology is all polished metal
         | and rounded corners -- Airspace [1] and Alegria [2] everywhere
         | you look. I'd love to see a return to some of the more playful
         | designs of yesteryear.
         | 
         | [1]: https://www.theverge.com/2016/8/3/12325104/airbnb-
         | aesthetic-...
         | 
         | [2]: https://eyeondesign.aiga.org/dont-worry-these-gangley-
         | armed-...
        
         | incanus77 wrote:
         | Gateway was involved in my first college computer, too, but not
         | in the standard way. In 1998 I worked at a mall RadioShack, and
         | there was also a Gateway store at the other end. I was able to
         | get one of their credit cards, then went home and used it (upon
         | recommendation from a coworker) to buy a custom-built PC from a
         | company called Midwest Micro. 266 P2, 64MB of RAM, 6GB Seagate
         | drive, SoundBlaster AWE64, and a CD-ROM. Came with Windows 98,
         | soon replaced by Red Hat 5.2, my first foray into Linux. Served
         | me well, upgraded it along the way, and I still have the case
         | next to me today, with a P3, 1GB of RAM, 20GB of disk, DVD
         | burner, 3.5 and 5.25" floppies, and running the latest FreeBSD.
         | Great bridge machine for retrocomputing work.
        
       | closetohome wrote:
       | Micron Computers had a fantastic website, with a no-frills
       | configurator that let you customize nearly every component. They
       | also offered solid upgrades to sound and video cards, and even
       | Trinitron monitors.
       | 
       | They were like an unpretentious Falcon Northwest.
        
       | zackmorris wrote:
       | I flopped at interview at Micron PC (MPC) around 2005 maybe? An
       | interviewer asked me who their main customer was and I had
       | absolutely no idea. Turned out that it was the government.
       | 
       | I was so idealistic at the time that I was thinking about stuff
       | like NAND flash memory and FPGAs and affordable solar panels and
       | multicore CPUs. Which were ideas being explored by Micron. But
       | MPC's business was supplying rudimentary computers for office
       | use. That was a solved problem by the late 90s so there wasn't
       | anywhere for the market to go except a race to the bottom.
       | 
       | On a side note, many techies in southern Idaho felt that Micron
       | and HP had monopolized the local tech scene through tax waivers
       | and hiring up talent, barring entry to startups until around
       | 2015. Today there's an eerie feeling that it's all happening too
       | quickly and we'll go the way of Austin as thousands of economic
       | and climate refugees flock here from other states, paving all of
       | the farms for subdivisions and cutting down all of the trees for
       | 3 story apartments. Now a home that was $150k in 2010 goes for
       | half a million dollars while wages for average working people
       | still hover in the $40-60k range, so the locals are getting
       | forced out just like everywhere else.
        
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