[HN Gopher] Puzzle of prized white truffle finally yields to sci...
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       Puzzle of prized white truffle finally yields to science
        
       Author : nigerian1981
       Score  : 83 points
       Date   : 2022-07-24 09:11 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theguardian.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theguardian.com)
        
       | gnrlst wrote:
       | The advantage of this goes beyond price: most have to people go
       | to Alba (Piemonte, Italy) every year for the Truffle fair for
       | fresh white truffle because white truffle can't be stored for
       | more than a week or two, so if you want it fresh, you have to go
       | to the source, or get it air freighted, or taste it via inferior
       | byproducts like "truffle cream" or truffle butter. If this
       | democratizes location, it means more people will have access to
       | the (much more tasty) white truffle closer to home. Less air
       | deliveries, less travel, more truffle on eggs sunnyside up! (the
       | traditional, recommended way to enjoy truffle in Alba)
        
       | MarkMarine wrote:
       | If you'd like to see what truffle hunting is like, I can't
       | recommend "The Truffle Hunters" a 2020 documentary enough. It's
       | beautifully shot and composed, it's funny and sad and heart
       | warming, and shows the life of 70-80 year old truffle hunters and
       | their dogs in a way I never knew about or understood.
       | 
       | After seeing the film, I don't think cultivating these truffles
       | will be a bad thing for everyone involved.
        
         | blairbeckwith wrote:
         | This is definitely my second favourite truffle documentary
         | after 2021's Pig.
        
           | mjamil wrote:
           | Not: Pig is not a documentary; it's a fictional drama
           | starring Nic Cage.
        
             | ethbr0 wrote:
             | Really?
             | 
             | It seemed reasonable to want a quiet retirement after a
             | life spent as a famous chef, motorcycle stuntman, American
             | archaeologist, screenwriter, WWII veteran, car thief,
             | angel, felon, FBI agent and chemical weapons expert, infant
             | kidnapper, Vietnam veteran, and burger specialist.
             | 
             | Sometimes, people just want a little peace and solitude,
             | you know?
        
           | MarkMarine wrote:
           | I haven't seen Pig, but I'll watch it, thanks!
        
       | mertd wrote:
       | I wonder what foodstuff will take place of truffles as the rare
       | "it" ingredient once truffles are commodotized.
        
         | vanderZwan wrote:
         | > _While more than 90% of black, highly prized Perigord
         | truffles sold are cultivated, previous attempts to farm their
         | rarer white cousins have failed._
         | 
         | I don't eat truffles myself (too strong a taste for me), but I
         | wouldn't surprise me if most people don't realize they get the
         | cultivated variety already.
        
         | huhtenberg wrote:
         | Black truffles are already commodified in a sense that the main
         | aroma compound has been isolated, is very cheap to synthesize
         | [1] and it's used extensively in "truffle-flavoured" products.
         | That's what makes it possible to pick up a bottle of "truffle
         | oil" in your supermarket of choice.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,4-Dithiapentane
        
           | safety1st wrote:
           | Yep, that ship has sailed. Burger King in Singapore was
           | selling a "Truffle Mayo Chicken Tendercrisp" a few years
           | back, for heaven's sake.
        
           | zionic wrote:
           | >Black truffles are already commodified in a sense that the
           | main aroma compound has been isolated, is very cheap to
           | synthesize [1] and it's used extensively in "truffle-
           | flavoured" products.
           | 
           | Just made some truffle-oil infused smoked mac-n-cheese.
           | 
           | Sometimes, capitalism is _delicious_.
        
           | hristov wrote:
           | And those truffle flavored products taste terrible and are
           | not at all comparable to the real thing.
        
             | s1artibartfast wrote:
             | Chocolate ice cream and dog shit are comparable, just not
             | favorably for the dog
        
             | CPLX wrote:
             | Nah, they're just different. And often quite good.
        
           | cbtacy wrote:
           | Truffle oil most often contains no actual truffle. Instead,
           | most uses a product like 2,4-dithiapentane which mimics the
           | aromatics of truffle. Most if not all chefs hate truffle oil
           | with an unholy passion.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | Yeah, truffle oils are the vanilla extracts to whole
             | vanilla beans. Surprisingly close. But noticeably far from
             | the real thing.
        
               | johncalvinyoung wrote:
               | Closer to artificial vanilla, actually.
        
             | binarymax wrote:
             | Yeah - don't buy truffle oil unless you can actually see
             | truffle shavings in the oil itself. Truffles are so
             | aromatic, that just a sliver can infuse a small bottle.
        
               | eps wrote:
               | _Akshually_ , natural truffle aromatics are not oil-
               | soluable, so the scent still comes from the synthetics
               | and shavings are there just for the decor.
        
               | GuB-42 wrote:
               | I am extremely suspicious of industrial products with
               | chunks of stuff in them.
               | 
               | If these shavings are real truffles, they are most likely
               | low grade ones with little aroma, the bulk of the flavor
               | being artificial. It is essentially the same as the
               | "plain" product with chunks added to make it look more
               | authentic. Read the label. In most countries, labels are
               | regulated, chunks of stuff are not (except for food
               | safety).
        
         | causi wrote:
         | Hopefully we start commoditizing everything else, like saffron.
        
           | dwater wrote:
           | The reason saffron is exotic (for Americans) is because Iran
           | produces 90+% of it, and the US government wants to punish
           | the Iranian government with trade sanctions.
        
             | shaky-carrousel wrote:
             | Spain is the largest saffron exporter:
             | 
             | https://www.statista.com/statistics/1031584/global-
             | leading-e...
        
               | sushid wrote:
               | Are you trying to bolstering the parent commenter's claim
               | or trying to refute it? Iran does produce over 90% of the
               | world's supply of saffron and we have sanctions against
               | them, which obviously makes it hard for them to compete
               | on the export front.
               | 
               | https://www.statista.com/statistics/1135621/leading-
               | saffron-...
        
               | adhesive_wombat wrote:
               | Maybe because of the sanctions on Iran mean that almost
               | anyone else buying from them get immediately placed on a
               | US blacklist.
        
           | elil17 wrote:
           | Saffron is already commoditized. It is shelf stable and,
           | while it is very expensive by weight, very little weight is
           | needed to flavor a dish. You can get it at most American
           | supermarkets and cook with it.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | cptcobalt wrote:
         | My fingers are crossed for caviar. I know it's an acquired
         | taste for some, but damn, it's good.
        
           | Mikeb85 wrote:
           | Caviar has been farm raised for a while now. Almost all the
           | stuff on the market is farm raised. I have a tin of farm-
           | raised Canadian sturgeon caviar in my fridge right now...
           | 
           | They even have techniques to extract the eggs without killing
           | the fish.
        
             | exhilaration wrote:
             | Any chance you can link to brands that "extract the eggs
             | without killing the fish"?
        
               | Mikeb85 wrote:
               | Not sure about every brand (there's over 2000 caviar
               | farms apparently) but a few I found:
               | 
               | https://www.greatbritishchefs.com/features/ethical-
               | caviar-fa...
               | 
               | https://californiacaviar.com/pages/our-story
               | 
               | https://www.finedininglovers.com/article/meet-frances-no-
               | kil...
               | 
               | Not killing the fish is an obvious way to increase the
               | farm's yield so I imagine most producers are interested
               | in it. Sturgeon meat isn't particularly demanded
               | either...
        
               | eps wrote:
               | Sturgeon is utterly delicious. Hot-smoked sturgeon is an
               | incredible delicacy and it's an absolute riot when
               | grilled.
        
           | RajT88 wrote:
           | I assume you mean Sturgeon caviar.
           | 
           | There are many kinds of fish which are used to make caviar.
           | Some are more affordable than others:
           | 
           | https://www.gourmetfoodstore.com/caviar/
           | 
           | Myself, I really want to give Paddlefish a try. Strange
           | beasts!
        
             | yieldcrv wrote:
             | and sturgeon caviar has been in abundance periodically,
             | used no different than ketchup
             | 
             | its really a great example of how people assign importance
             | to things based on their price or scarcity, and that has
             | nothing to do with anything related to the uniqueness or
             | peculiarity of taste
        
           | adhesive_wombat wrote:
           | It's not the same except in general aesthetic but the seaweed
           | pearls from IKEA are still quite fun for PS1.50 a jar.
        
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