[HN Gopher] Rent in NYC without paying broker fees
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Rent in NYC without paying broker fees
        
       Author : naticio
       Score  : 15 points
       Date   : 2022-07-20 17:22 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (reny-webapp.herokuapp.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (reny-webapp.herokuapp.com)
        
       | tschwimmer wrote:
       | When you see anti-consumer stuff like requiring a mostly value
       | capturing middle man, your mind should immediately go to
       | supply/demand imbalance. If the suppliers are structurally
       | advantaged by having limited supply in light of demand(e.g. by
       | zoning or high building costs driven [frequently driven by
       | regulations and minimums]), then you're going to see the supply
       | side try to extract as much value from transactions as possible.
       | They can get away with this because they have no competition. You
       | can build all the alternative, consumer friendly marketplaces you
       | want but supply will not use them because why would they? The
       | only solution is to build more housing. You might say that New
       | York is one of the densest places in the world already, but this
       | is a clear signal that they haven't built enough.
        
         | naticio wrote:
         | Agree, but I provide incentives to the supply
         | (landlords/property mgrs) to use my app/accept my leads. I will
         | not mention more details because it the "secret sauce"
        
       | gbronner wrote:
       | I've met with several prospective entrepreneurs regarding this
       | basic idea. It has been tried multiple times in the last 20
       | years, and has never caught on.
       | 
       | If you can't figure out why the market still has brokers, you are
       | destined to make the same mistakes that everyone who sunk time
       | and money into this before has made.
        
         | digianarchist wrote:
         | Quebec got rid of brokers for sales. Not sure what makes them
         | different than the rest of Canada.
        
         | yunohn wrote:
         | > If you can't figure out why the market still has brokers, you
         | are destined to make the same mistakes that everyone who sunk
         | time and money into this before has made.
         | 
         | 100%, this is a societal (political or otherwise) problem to
         | solve - it's not for lack of an app to facilitate the tx.
        
         | stevehawk wrote:
         | for those of us rural folk, why do big cities need brokers?
        
           | d_watt wrote:
           | One thought is good apartments get dozens of applications
           | that need sorting through, and facilitation of apartment
           | viewings. That's a lot of work, and brokers allow that cost
           | to be externalized to the renter. Now, whether or not it
           | should be externalized is a different question, but brokers
           | serve the supply side.
        
             | spread_love wrote:
             | Sometimes the renter pays, although sometimes the broker is
             | hired and paid by the owner
        
           | ls612 wrote:
           | I think this is a purely New York problem because NYC has
           | been captured by an alliance of property owners and leftist
           | activists who both oppose new development (albeit for
           | differing reasons)
           | 
           | The result is that there is a shortage of housing in NYC and
           | this system pops up to try and extract economic rents from
           | the situation.
        
           | blueboo wrote:
           | Need is a strong word. Consider it a sustainable niche born
           | of misaligned incentives and a stunted marketplace. Renting
           | is so profitable that landlords paying a broker to mitigate
           | risk is an obvious choice. Craigslist and other free website
           | options have been seething cesspools of scams, stale data,
           | and disinforming SEO. So brokers are a useful filter for
           | renters too, as the other sources are poisoned.
           | 
           | Also know that the oft-shared window we get on it from
           | individual newcomers to NYC isn't one the market particularly
           | cares about. Brokers hustling 3br in Sunset Park to quartets
           | of Oberlin grads are the starving underclass of New York real
           | estate industry. They know it and, in their overworked
           | misery, condescend to their market.
           | 
           | Avoiding a brokers fee is a popular tip given to new
           | renters...but it's availability is largely a function of
           | privilege. If you have the right background and connect with
           | a landlord who appreciates that, you have a fighting chance.
           | (Finding a building you like and asking existing tenants if
           | they know of anything opening is the recommended path to
           | this.) It's still a low probability event without
           | connections.
        
           | naticio wrote:
           | In cities like NYC is common for a landlord to own 8-9
           | buildings with multiple units, they tend to be older and
           | don't want to deal with tenants, so they hire property
           | management offices, their work is simply to rent the place
           | and maintain the place. To maintain the place they hire a
           | super and to rent the place they get brokers that "volunteer"
           | to bring them quality leads. They get paid by the tenants an
           | unofficial broker fee that amounts to 10-15% the total annual
           | rent. It has worked so far for the landlords and the demand
           | mostly pay the price
        
             | geoffjentry wrote:
             | In Boston we have brokers but it's not this reason (EDIT:
             | See end). The realtors are really only there as the front
             | door to get the lease signed. The landlord does the rest of
             | the landlording. The claim is that the value add the
             | brokers provide is vetting potential tenants - credit
             | checks, etc as well as the time investment of showing the
             | unit.
             | 
             | The standard fee is 1 months rent and this is almost always
             | paid by the tenant.
             | 
             | The arguments here tend to cluster into two groups: 1) Laws
             | should be passed that the landlord needs to pay the
             | realtor's fee and not the tenant. 2) It doesn't matter if
             | #1 happens as the landlord would just bake it into the rent
             | anyways.
             | 
             | EDIT: I should say it's not just this reason as what you
             | cite does happen. But it's just de rigueur here regardless
             | of if you're renting the upstairs unit of a homeowner or
             | going through a property management company.
        
           | runnerup wrote:
           | They don't. I live in Houston, it's the nation's 4th largest
           | city (almost tied with Chicago for 3rd). We don't have
           | brokers.
        
             | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | your_username wrote:
        
       | nocommandline wrote:
       | I think this will be better as a Web App than mobile App given
       | that people don't expect to be moving that often. Why download an
       | App that will be used only for maybe a month?
       | 
       | Making it a web App also increases the chance that people will
       | use it. E.g. I might not be thinking of moving now but based on
       | your show HN, I could try it and if I like it, will bookmark for
       | future use. Being a mobile App, people will probably not install
       | it just to try it out if they don't have an immediate use for it.
        
         | naticio wrote:
         | This is good feedback, I code faster in swift so i decided to
         | build the mvp there, also apartment hunters like me to tend to
         | scroll through listings to see if there is something better out
         | there.
        
         | collegeburner wrote:
         | also webapp means us android plebs can use it. kinda sick of
         | apple getting priority and better apps tbh.
        
       | ss108 wrote:
       | Doesn't one have to pay a broker fee if the listing requires it
       | regardless of how it was actually found?
       | 
       | I would def need more info before attempting to use this.
       | 
       | Also, I don't have an iPhone--and there isn't a web app. I know
       | that's common, but I personally hate things that only operate via
       | mobile app. I think web apps should be primary for most tasks,
       | and mobile apps second. But that's probably an idiosyncratic
       | gripe of mine that you can safely ignore.
        
         | naticio wrote:
         | The landlords in NYC don't like to do anything so they hire
         | property managers, and those are approached by brokers/agents
         | that work for "free" and bring leads to them. In reality
         | whoever brings a solid lead to the property manager wins. I
         | have rented all my apts without paying broker fees by finding
         | who's the property manager, called them directly, and sign a
         | contract at their offices. Of course I have good
         | credit/finances. I just automated that manual process in
         | software
        
           | ss108 wrote:
           | Cool, thanks.
           | 
           | I think a more formal explanation of the situation would be
           | helpful to put on your site.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | Shindi wrote:
       | What does this offer that StreetEasy + their "No Fee" filter does
       | not?
        
         | naticio wrote:
         | The fee is always paid. No Fee = paid by landlord. Usually
         | those no fees are non desirable units (lack of light, etc). In
         | my case tenants pay a transaction fee (3%), lower compared to
         | 15% that brokers charge. I just provide financial validation, a
         | non bias system (software is unbiased, brokers are biased), a
         | digital contract and I provide the lead to the landlord
        
         | huehehue wrote:
         | One neat thing I recently encountered is that people are
         | listing apartments with fees as "no-fee" on StreetEasy.
         | 
         | That is, I inquired about a no-fee listing and was met with
         | "actually, there is a 15% on this listing is that ok?".
         | 
         | To address a sibling comment, there are still bait-and-switch
         | listings as well. Many of these are listed as having been on
         | the market for 50+ days. You can spot these placeholder
         | listings with practice. They're especially common with larger,
         | managed [airquotes]luxury[/airquotes] apartments.
        
       | naticio wrote:
       | I recently launched an app to rent in NYC without paying silly
       | broker fees. Just find a listing, apply, we validate your
       | financials, create the contract and send the lead to the
       | lanlord/property manager. If you're looking to rent in NYC give
       | it a try and give me some feedback.
       | 
       | I'm also looking for a cofounder, either technical (so I can
       | focus more on sales/ops) or sales (so I can focus in tech)
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _looking for a cofounder, either technical (so I can focus
         | more on sales /ops) or sales (so I can focus in tech)_
         | 
         | You'll want an in-house lawyer, too. New York's real estate
         | laws have teeth, and they enable significant private
         | enforcement. Best luck--this market needs disruption.
        
           | naticio wrote:
           | Correct, there is a "Mafia". I talked to REBNY, agents etc.
        
         | uberman wrote:
         | You want me to provide your random herokuapp app with my
         | financial information to "validate"?
         | 
         | What user is going to be willing to do that?
         | 
         | You create the contract?
         | 
         | What landlord is going to accept that?
        
           | naticio wrote:
           | Thanks for the feedback, I'll work more in the landing page,
           | regards
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | Please, someone do this successfully in Boston, for the benefit
       | of renters.
       | 
       | As a renter in Boston, I'm motivated to avoid broker cost and the
       | headaches of finding a non-sketchy broker, so it'd be easy to get
       | me to use a reputable service that avoids those problems. But you
       | also have to figure out how to get landlords to use the service,
       | to have properties listed for the renters to rent. The convention
       | in Boston is that the renter pays the broker fee, so landlords
       | decide they might as well use a broker and hopefully reduce
       | headaches, at no cost to them.
       | 
       | (Quick notes: There's lots of turnover in Boston, due to all the
       | universities. Standard practice is the renter is required to pay
       | a broker fee equivalent to one month of rent. Good advice for
       | over a decade is to show up at a showing with your checkbook, and
       | be prepared to pay an application fee within 5 minutes, because
       | it'll probably disappear quickly, and broker might've even
       | scheduled multiple people to see it at essentially the same time.
       | IIUC, rents are currently similar to SFO and NYC. There's also
       | some sketchiness, like rampant bait&switch listings on CL, to
       | generate leads for brokers, since they make thousands of dollars
       | per signed lease. Besides non-broker scams on CL. I haven't seen
       | competing brokers trying to undercut on fee; they seem to compete
       | by having a property they're allowed to show, and somehow getting
       | renters to talk with them instead of another broker.)
        
       | alexpotato wrote:
       | After both living in NYC for almost a decade and being a landlord
       | for more than that, there have been some things I always wondered
       | about:
       | 
       | 1. "Broker only apartments"
       | 
       | I had read at one point that up to 60% of apartments in NYC were
       | broker only meaning that you couldn't just walk up to the
       | building and ask to see a unit. I think this may have been the
       | case in the past since it was a "win/win" for both the landlord
       | and the broker. For the landlord, they knew that the brokers
       | could act as a filter on "lookey loos" and for the tenants, they
       | knew that the brokers weren't going to show them bait and switch
       | apartments.
       | 
       | I wonder how true any of the above is today given that Street
       | Easy etc has become the defacto centralized listing agency and
       | all of the meta data about an apartment is now public.
       | 
       | 2. The function of brokers now
       | 
       | I do still see the need for brokers given the incredibly hot NYC
       | real estate market if only as someone who can go to open houses
       | on behalf of the tenants. It's not uncommon to have open houses
       | with upwards of 20 - 30 people show up and at least half of them
       | be real tenants who are actively looking. If that open house is
       | in the middle of the day, only a broker could go otherwise the
       | prospective tenants would have to take off work
       | 
       | 3. Why is the rent so high this year
       | 
       | Couple reasons (I imagine):
       | 
       | - Lots of people locked up 2 year leases in the middle of COVID
       | 
       | - Lots of people spent a year in mom's basement and are now
       | thinking "NEVER AGAIN!"
       | 
       | - Higher interest rates mean people who would be buying may now
       | rent. I think this group is small given the VAST majority of
       | renters skew younger.
       | 
       | - Inflation has led to more cash being around in general
        
         | wollsmoth wrote:
         | brokers are still a win for landlords because it allows them to
         | actually do nothing.
         | 
         | They don't need to post on streeteasy.
         | 
         | They don't need to host an open house.
         | 
         | They don't need to answer any questions on email or over the
         | phone.
         | 
         | They just have to pick a couple brokers and hire a super and
         | they're done. They don't even need to pay them because they
         | have the tenant for that. They just wait around until the
         | broker calls to let them know there's an approved tenant and
         | wait for the checks to show up.
         | 
         | The only effort they have to engage in is when it's time to
         | evict someone.
         | 
         | A tenant in NYC might want a broker if they're going to be
         | stuck paying a broker fee anyway. You might as well have half
         | of that fee going to someone who represents you and might help
         | you avoid getting completely fleeced. Then they have a broker
         | on their side coordinating viewings and dealing with
         | emails/phone calls.
        
       | jgalt212 wrote:
       | During normal market conditions (as if there is such a thing in
       | Manhattan), it's been my experience that broker apartments are
       | cheaper than broker-less apartments. Of course, the converse is
       | true if you only amortize the brokerage fees over a term less
       | than 24 months.
        
         | naticio wrote:
         | In my experience the price is always the same, the house never
         | loses. If the landlord paid the broker fee then they put that
         | amount amortized in the rent, if not then the tenant pays the
         | broker fee but the monthly rent is "cheaper"
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2022-07-20 23:03 UTC)