[HN Gopher] TV, or not TV: the story of our bike box (2019)
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       TV, or not TV: the story of our bike box (2019)
        
       Author : EvgeniyZh
       Score  : 130 points
       Date   : 2022-07-18 11:07 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.vanmoof.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.vanmoof.com)
        
       | stefs wrote:
       | the necessity of this hack always makes me angrier than it
       | should.
        
         | stevekemp wrote:
         | I actually feel pretty good about it.
         | 
         | All the faceless individuals who are involved in moving parcels
         | probably have to throw them around constantly, stacking them,
         | lifting them, moving them, taking them off, putting them on
         | different pallets, trucks.
         | 
         | With no idea what's inside them, they probably don't care so
         | much about being gentle. Or they might think "It must be well
         | packed, people would know better".
         | 
         | Yet suddenly? The box has "fragile" written on it, indirectly,
         | and people care. People take the time, they make the effort,
         | and they genuinely try not to smash your (presumably new) TV.
        
           | csunbird wrote:
           | The box had already stickers that prove the cargo is fragile,
           | even before putting TV images on the boxes. It is just that
           | the handlers do not care at all if the cargo is fragile or
           | not, but they probably receive quite a lot of heat for
           | improperly handling TVs and monitors, as the damage to those
           | items are quite visible.
        
             | Someone wrote:
             | They likely also know better that televisions in boxes are
             | fragile than that bicycle frames are before they have even
             | handled one professionally.
             | 
             | Even if they don't they will likely learn that televisions
             | in boxes are fragile sooner than that they learn that about
             | bicycle frames, as they'll handle a lot more of them.
             | 
             | I also suspect most televisions crack sooner than bicycle
             | frames.
        
             | thrashh wrote:
             | What does fragile mean? Does it mean you can't drop it?
             | I've seen people poorly pack a box so you can't drop the
             | box without something breaking and then they slap "FRAGILE"
             | on it. People put fragile on all sorts of boxes that
             | shouldn't have it and so the meaning of fragile on a box
             | has been weakened.
             | 
             | Whereas with a TV, everyone knows what a TV box can sustain
             | and can't.
        
             | sangnoir wrote:
             | > It is just that the handlers do not care at all if the
             | cargo is fragile or not
             | 
             | Why should the underpaid and overworked handler care? In
             | the US, handlers at hubs earn minimum wage and are expected
             | to process a certain number of packages per shift - so they
             | may not provide the care you'd expect. Drivers earn more
             | than minimum wage, but still are pressured to deliver
             | quickly - so packages get tossed a lot. The handlers
             | incentives are not aligned with the shippers - and this for
             | the _unionized_ courier (UPS) - I imagine FedEx and DHL may
             | be more demanding on throughput.
        
           | jp57 wrote:
           | Also, bikes are certainly assumed to be durable objects that
           | can take a beating.
        
         | aardvarkr wrote:
         | The world isn't perfect mate, don't let small things like this
         | make you angry :)
        
         | mlyle wrote:
         | "Fragile" stickers are overused and on way too many boxes that
         | aren't. They can't be careful with _everything_ with their
         | expected level of productivity.
         | 
         | Most things that are marked "fragile"-- if they end up with a
         | big gouge in the front of the box-- will probably be OK. But
         | everyone knows that's super, super bad for a TV and whomever
         | gets that TV is going to refuse delivery.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | is_true wrote:
       | I was at the post office the other day and there was a big flat
       | box that said: "IT'S A FRAME. DO NOT BEND"
       | 
       | It's like the people working with boxes like to reshape things.
        
         | mlyle wrote:
         | Try to cram as many as you can on a truck, and then unload them
         | and stack them somewhere, and resort, and cram as many of those
         | as you can onto a different truck. See if you end up applying
         | weird loads to boxes.
        
           | is_true wrote:
           | Boxes have symbols that show how to stack them, where the
           | center of gravity is and a bunch of other things, if you are
           | interested: ISO 780
        
             | mlyle wrote:
             | I know about ISO 780. :D I also know about the constraints
             | logistics companies work under. If you think package
             | handlers are looking at all the symbols at the box and
             | carefully considering how to best meet them for an entire
             | shipment...
             | 
             | My buddy who worked at FedEx once told me that "fragile"
             | was a french word that means "to drop kick".
             | 
             | These symbols are much more effective in manufacturer and
             | retailer-controlled portions of the supply chain. Once your
             | goods are mixed with goods from many other customers, and
             | individual accountability is lower... bad stuff is gonna
             | happen.
        
         | loeg wrote:
         | I've had friends complain about USPS bending vinyl records to
         | fit them in a mailbox, for example.
        
         | rzzzt wrote:
         | Can't find the story (I think it was on an Imgur post of a
         | similar box), but in that one the sticker says "BEND ME NOW!"
         | Reverse psychology.
        
       | markstos wrote:
       | We can hope for the future where TV companies are printing
       | bicycles on their boxes.
        
       | billsmithaustin wrote:
       | Clever idea but I wonder how long before the shippers figure out
       | those are really bike boxes.
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | It's almost certainly well known now. I don't know if they have
         | time to look at the sender on every box though.
        
         | uoaei wrote:
         | Modern shipping warehouses are so frenetic and fast-paced,
         | there is literally zero time for conscious minds to register
         | what is shown on any box.
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | I would guess the way they treat the boxes is likely
         | subconscious, rather than based on an actual considered belief
         | on whether they contain a TV or not.
        
           | ploum wrote:
           | This is why this hack tells a lot about our society. We value
           | television so highly that we take care of it as soon as we
           | subconsciously think it's a television.
           | 
           | Television is such a symbol that we start to abuse that
           | symbol.
           | 
           | Pretty sad when you think about it.
        
             | NoSorryCannot wrote:
             | They're just a common large item known for being expensive
             | and fragile and they have a distinctive box shape. Not sure
             | it goes any deeper than that.
        
             | chrisseaton wrote:
             | > We value television so highly
             | 
             | I don't think we do - television viewing has dropped off a
             | cliff over the last decade or so. Many people don't own one
             | any more.
        
       | clsec wrote:
       | You would think that would be a good idea but my last TV arrived
       | with a whole in the box.
        
         | netsharc wrote:
         | They didn't claim it reduced damages to 0, but down 70-80% from
         | before.
         | 
         | You should tell Samsung to print "Nuclear bomb" on their
         | boxes...
        
         | unwind wrote:
         | *hole I guess. Was the tv ok?
        
           | clsec wrote:
           | D'oh!
           | 
           | Yeah, there was a mark on the screen but everything was fine.
        
             | em-bee wrote:
             | you can edit comments to fix typos...
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | I wonder why whole bothers me more than then/than
               | your/you're would of/would've ? lol
        
               | em-bee wrote:
               | that's a good question. i think it has to do with the the
               | first/last letters being more important to match a word.
               | 
               | as long as those match you can guess the content easy
               | enough: https://science.howstuffworks.com/life/inside-
               | the-mind/human...
               | 
               | and i am guessing the first letter is even more
               | important.
        
             | pkulak wrote:
             | That doesn't seem fine!
        
       | jp57 wrote:
       | What I find interesting about this is that if you were to show
       | typical folks a TV (out of the box) and an assembled bicycle, and
       | ask which is fragile and which is not, essentially everyone would
       | say the TV is fragile and, importantly, the bicycle is not
       | fragile. After all, bicycles are meant to be ridden outdoors, in
       | the rain, through all manner of conditions, bumping over curbs,
       | falling over, etc.
       | 
       | When a TV is packed for shipping it actually becomes somewhat
       | more durable. But it seems that when a bike is packed for
       | shipping it seems it becomes more fragile than when assembled.
        
         | ndsipa_pomu wrote:
         | I don't think it's that the bike is more fragile when shipped,
         | but it's susceptible to different kinds of damage. Bike frames
         | are optimised to be extremely strong in certain directions
         | whilst using the minimum amount of material and certainly with
         | carbon fibre, the frame "tubes" are incredibly strong to riding
         | bumps, but can crack horribly when bumped from the side. Metal
         | frames tend to be more resilient to sideways knocks, but the
         | principle still applies.
         | 
         | When shipped in a large rectangular box (the most practical
         | shape for a bike), there's more chance that the impact is going
         | to be on the large face and that's the direction that bike
         | frames are not optimised for.
        
       | rambambram wrote:
       | If you people want to do Dutch bikes because of esthetics,
       | consider other brands like Cortina or BSP. If they are available
       | abroad, that is. I had a lightweight but sturdy Gazelle for some
       | time. Now a BSP. Both matte black, strong frame, etc.
       | 
       | Vanmoof has beautiful bikes, but one of the things I don't like
       | about it is the sitting position. The steer is basically not
       | higher than the frame. Very bad for back, shoulders and wrists.
       | It even pains me when I only see people riding that bike here.
       | That position is not maintainable for a longer time, especially
       | if you're a desk worker.
       | 
       | What I did with my bikes - which had a slightly higher steer, but
       | not enough - is turn the steering pen towards the saddle and then
       | put the steer back and turn it slightly upwards with the ends. I
       | also had a longer re-adjustable steering pen, which was perfect.
       | See here for a pic:
       | https://www.theredpanther.org/?module=timeline&link=1&title=...
        
         | Shivatron wrote:
         | > The steer is basically not higher than the frame. Very bad
         | for back, shoulders and wrists. ... That position is not
         | maintainable for a longer time, especially if you're a desk
         | worker.
         | 
         | A slight forward lean is desirable. Sitting bolt upright on a
         | bike makes it very hard to engage your biggest, most efficient
         | muscles: your glutes and hamstrings. This is also why the
         | "athletic position" is universal to just about every physical
         | activity; the slight crouch is similar to the natural position
         | on a bike. Those larger muscles help stabilize your pelvis,
         | reducing the force on your shoulders, arms, and wrists.
         | https://www.pedalpt.com/upright-bicycling/
         | 
         | (There are other benefits too--the bike's handling improves as
         | weight is balanced between the front and rear wheels and the
         | center of gravity is lowered--but I'll assume we're talking
         | about purely recreational/daily needs riding where such
         | concerns are secondary.)
        
       | CoastalCoder wrote:
       | What's the incentive structure for careful handling of packages?
       | 
       | E.g., I think delivery drivers have quotas for speed and
       | completeness. But those are also easily measured by existing
       | systems.
       | 
       | But with shipping damage, is there currently a good way to assign
       | blame? Seems like you'd need a way to attest that everything was
       | okay prior to each handoff.
       | 
       | I know shock sensors, etc. exist. But I'm guessing they're
       | reserved for expensive items?
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | They do exist and are usually used for expensive items or
         | pallets - https://www.uline.com/Grp_332/Damage-Indicators
         | 
         | For truckload pallets, you either contract with the shipper
         | end-to-end or you require them to allocate blame. The term FOB
         | comes in here - you want stuff "FOB destination" which means
         | it's the sellers problem until you receive it (FOB origin means
         | it is _your_ problem once it leaves the seller 's warehouse).
         | 
         | This is why truckload shipments always tell you to examine the
         | pallet _before_ the driver leaves.
         | 
         | For things shipped UPS, etc, they're often smaller and the
         | shipper just eats damage, not worth filing claims.
         | 
         | Note that the stickers from Uline are to show you that the
         | pallet has been jostled/hit even if it physically "looks good".
        
       | cactus2093 wrote:
       | Clever idea, but I wish they would put this much thought &
       | problem-solving effort into their bikes themselves. Their bikes
       | have an auto-shifting system with hub gearing that is very prone
       | to breaking. On a normal bike to avoid putting unnecessary strain
       | on the drivetrain you learn to not shift under heavy load, in the
       | middle of a heavy pedal stroke. With a bike that just decides to
       | shift on its own you have no control over that so it will
       | inevitably sometimes shift at the worst time. I don't understand
       | how that design even makes it past the whiteboard stage, much
       | less into the production product that has been shipping for
       | years.
       | 
       | I guess maybe it's a fine bike for riding the bike paths of
       | Amsterdam which is very flat, if you're very careful to never
       | pedal hard and always let the motor do all the work. But in a
       | more chaotic environment riding on the roads in a place that has
       | hills, it's unusable. I had to return my bike after the shifting
       | broke twice within a couple of weeks, and the internet is full of
       | many, many stories from people with the same issue.
        
         | cowmoo728 wrote:
         | Google is sponsoring employees to lease Vanmoof S3 and X3.
         | Anecdotally I've seen a huge increase in the number of S3
         | owners in the south bay area. I'm leasing the X3 myself.
         | 
         | I also agree on the auto shifting. I'm an experienced cyclist
         | and own a number of bikes and do regular weekend rides in the
         | mountains. The auto shifting on vanmoof bikes is absolutely
         | awful for me and caused horrible janky shifts while I was
         | putting torque through the system. The gearing is also all
         | wrong, since the cadence is way too low in most gears and at
         | the top speed. Thankfully vanmoof added manual shifting into a
         | fairly recent update.
         | 
         | But on the other hand, my non cyclist wife loves auto shifting.
         | She rarely puts power into the pedals and likes the low cadence
         | for easy cruising. She just uses the turbo button whenever she
         | wants to accelerate. So it's clearly designed for flat roads
         | and easy riding for non cyclists.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | If there's auto shifting there's a computer somewhere, and so
           | you'd think a firmware update that made it so that it
           | wouldn't auto-shift under heavy load could be applied (call
           | it semi-auto mode or something); then you could leave it in
           | auto but if you wanted it to shift when pushing hard just let
           | off the pedals a bit and it'd do so.
        
             | kgermino wrote:
             | Only if it has the sensors for it. There's a decent chance
             | it just has a cheaper cadence sensor on the pedals, not a
             | torque sensor or other way to tell if you are pushing hard.
        
               | Xylakant wrote:
               | I can't speak for VanMoof but the Bosch ebike motors
               | definitely have a torque sensor (+), and my old Douze had
               | one, too. You can't do proportional assist without a
               | torque sensor. I would consider it probable that VanMoof
               | has one, too.
               | 
               | (+) some folks on a German forum reserve engineered the
               | can bus protocol for the Bosch motor and it exposes
               | torque https://www.pedelecforum.de/forum/index.php?thread
               | s/bosch-ac...
        
               | cactus2093 wrote:
               | Nope, Van Moof uses a cheaper cadence sensor not a torque
               | sensor. Bosch ebike motors are amazing and a huge step
               | up, but bikes that use them generally sell for $5000+ and
               | the Van Moof S3/X3 are half that price.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Hmm I would have thought it had the equivalent of
               | regenerative braking and could detect how much "power"
               | you were creating, but ... it seems that's not how it's
               | designed.
        
               | Xylakant wrote:
               | Regenerative braking on bikes is a bit harder than it is
               | on cars - you can't easily combine regenerative braking
               | with a freewheel - if the rider stops pedaling that's not
               | a sufficiently good signal to start regenerative braking.
               | With cars, the signal is there - the driver stops
               | depressing the accelerator.
               | 
               | Additionally, with middle motors (which most ebikes today
               | have), you'd need to have the chain run continuously to
               | transfer the power from the wheel back to the motor, and
               | you likely could not do that with a derailleur shifting
               | setup.
               | 
               | That said, I've seen (but not tested) one model that had
               | regenerative braking, so that does (or at least used to)
               | exist.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | I can see the middle motor problem (though the company
               | here claims to have solved it by using a front motor
               | instead) - but there is a signal available to the bike;
               | the brakes themselves.
               | 
               | I'm not sure that cars even begin regenerative braking
               | until you actually hit the brakes as opposed to just
               | letting off the accelerator.
        
               | Xylakant wrote:
               | The electric cars I have tried all started regenerative
               | braking when you let go of the accelerator. As an
               | additional problem for bikes: they are rear-wheel drive
               | and the primary braking power comes from the front wheel
               | for normal bikes (load distribution shift to the front
               | when braking). Cargo bikes and tandems are a bit of an
               | exception here. I'm not saying it's impossible - as I
               | wrote above I know it exists. It's just a lot of effort
               | for comparatively little gain, and so it's pretty rare.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | I think that's the main thing - the amount of energy lost
               | by bringing a bike to a stop is nothing compared to that
               | of bringing a car to a stop from 60 MPH.
               | 
               | And they're probably better off just adding a generator
               | in-line with the pedals (in fact, I'm surprised these
               | things have "direct drive" at all and aren't just a
               | generator on the pedals with a wire to a motor on the
               | front/rear hub).
        
           | KennyBlanken wrote:
           | If the gearing range is universally too high for the kind of
           | riding you do, you can get any bike shop to swap the rear
           | cassette to a larger one, or the front chain ring(s) to
           | smaller ones. The chain may need to be shortened.
        
             | TheDong wrote:
             | > you can get any bike shop to swap the rear cassette to a
             | larger one
             | 
             | That's less likely to happen with the vanmoof. They have a
             | custom-made chain guard which is integrated into the bike,
             | and would not fit larger cogs.
             | 
             | They also have an internal hub, not a typical cassette and
             | derailleur setup, so modifying the drivetrain is a more
             | involved affair.
             | 
             | I think most local bike shops would tell you to have
             | vanmooof do it out of fear of voiding your warranty.
        
         | sparrc wrote:
         | > But in a more chaotic environment riding on the roads in a
         | place that has hills, it's unusable
         | 
         | I ride my vanmoof in Seattle (very hilly and urban) and to say
         | the auto-shift is "unusable" is a huge exaggeration IMO. It
         | occasionally catches me out when I'm pedaling hard but for the
         | most part it works OK.
         | 
         | Also, they've supported manual shifting for almost a year now:
         | https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/31/22649901/vanmoof-s3-x3-au...
        
           | cactus2093 wrote:
           | The manual shifting is a big improvement at least, I didn't
           | realize it was officially supported. Back when I had the bike
           | almost 2 years ago there was the 3rd party Moofer app that
           | supported it but Van Moof the company was very adamant that
           | even installing this app would void your warranty. Which was
           | another decision that makes me feel negatively towards the
           | company overall.
        
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       (page generated 2022-07-18 23:01 UTC)