[HN Gopher] Research Suggests That Software Piracy Lowers Poverty
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       Research Suggests That Software Piracy Lowers Poverty
        
       Author : elashri
       Score  : 119 points
       Date   : 2022-07-17 17:01 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (torrentfreak.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (torrentfreak.com)
        
       | ajuc wrote:
       | Libraries increase knowledge and literacy and IP laws benefit
       | rich countries and keep poor countries poor. In another news
       | water is wet.
        
       | jhoechtl wrote:
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
        
       | klyrs wrote:
       | Why yes, I _would_ download a car...
        
         | cuteboy19 wrote:
         | The modern vernacular is 'right clicking'
        
       | j45 wrote:
       | Reading this reminded me designer friends during education who
       | borrowed an early version of Photoshop to learn. There was near
       | universal expression that if it unlocked a new career for them
       | they would buy it, and they did.
       | 
       | It also reminds me of how many developers were able to pick up
       | enough photoshop to be dangerous and better connect with
       | designers.
       | 
       | There's lots of alternatives to photoshop today anyways :)
       | 
       | Having access to learning how to use knowledge in your life (like
       | photoshop skills) is invaluable to uplift yourself and future
       | generations.
        
       | wzy wrote:
       | Imagine living in a developing country and earning your first
       | $100 USD because you had a pirated copy of Adobe CS6 and learned
       | Premier from YouTube.
        
         | yieldcrv wrote:
         | I mean I pay for Creative Cloud subscription partially because
         | I feel like I'm paying it forward (or back)
        
         | ajuc wrote:
         | This but with compilers, operating systems, books and other
         | software is how 99.9% of people in IT in Eastern Europe started
         | their careers. Millions of people live well because of piracy.
        
         | rambojazz wrote:
         | Sounds like the story of most of us, if not all.
        
           | wzy wrote:
           | Yep.
        
       | krallja wrote:
       | A better conspiracy theorist than me might claim that this is why
       | there has been such a strong anti-piracy push: gotta keep the
       | poors in their place.
        
         | hdjjhhvvhga wrote:
         | It makes little sense as there is already a good, reasonable
         | and convincing explanation: software companies want to maximize
         | income.
         | 
         | In any case, software piracy seems to be a thing of the past,
         | except a few notable pieces of desktop software (Windows,
         | Office, some Adobe software). Everything else moved to the web,
         | for better or worse, where piracy is practically non-existent.
        
           | thatguy0900 wrote:
           | Video game piracy is very much alive and well, with some
           | triple a title exceptions. Not that that is effecting poverty
           | at all. And, anyway, you don't really need new software. You
           | can do fine with ten year old video editors and word 2007 if
           | you just want to get something done.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | For that matter, there are open source options for most of
             | the relevant productivity software categories.
             | 
             | ADDED: Not sure the objections to this statement. If I
             | needed to work on Word files, I'd almost certainly use
             | LibreOffice rather than a 2007 vintage copy of Word.
             | Certainly the open source software isn't always as good as
             | the proprietary software but it's often a better choice
             | than doing without or using versions long out of support.
        
             | xzjis wrote:
             | That's interesting that you talk about videogames because,
             | in Brazil, a good wage is about $400 per month, but
             | videogames cost about $40. So if you're a child, you can't
             | really buy them as they're too expensive. And I don't even
             | talk about the price of a computer or worse, a game
             | console.
        
         | makotech221 wrote:
         | this is literally just marxist analysis of capitalist
         | economies, but expand the anti-piracy to "pro-private property"
        
           | skinnymuch wrote:
           | I can't tell. What point is your comment trying to make?
        
         | csallen wrote:
         | Why do people believe there's a conspiracy to keep poor people
         | poor?
         | 
         | From an economic standpoint, rich business owners want there to
         | be more wealthy consumers in the world, because that means more
         | customers. You don't see Whole Foods expanding to as many poor
         | neighborhoods as rich ones, because there isn't enough money
         | there to buy.
         | 
         | From a social and cultural standpoint, rich people with
         | expensive tastes prefer to spend their time in upscale
         | environments. They aren't happy that so many places are
         | impoverished.
         | 
         | Source: I know a lot of rich people.
        
         | ajuc wrote:
         | This was the reason for IP laws - to keep industrial revolution
         | in Great Britain. And Germany as well as USA industrialized by
         | pirating the shit out of these books and ignoring patents.
         | 
         | Same as China and India now. There's no other way to catch up.
        
         | uoaei wrote:
         | I mean that's kind of the case, but zoomed out to a systems-
         | level view we see that intellectual property rights definitely
         | contribute to the domination and monopoly-like behavior of
         | corporations in the global market.
        
           | ZeroGravitas wrote:
           | Bad old days: go to a poor country, plant your flag on their
           | property, demand tribute and export it back home
           | 
           | Bad new days: go to a poor country, plant your flag on their
           | intellectual property, demand tribute and export it back home
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | > Bad new days: go to a poor country, plant your flag on
             | their intellectual property, demand tribute and export it
             | back home
             | 
             | Wait, aren't the content companies offering things they
             | made outside the new market? Or are they somehow locking up
             | the poor country's content producers?
        
         | BenoitP wrote:
         | The conspiracist in me tells me big software groups actually
         | like piracy quite a lot. Sure they want to extract as much as
         | possible from the ones who can pay, but they'd be pretty pissed
         | that the others go to the competition.
         | 
         | Piracy is actually a hell of a moat. It provides mindshare,
         | ecosystem, network effects.
         | 
         | Let's hear it from the horse's mouth: Speaking at University of
         | Washington in 1998, Bill Gates said: "Although 3 million
         | computers get sold each year in China, people don't pay for our
         | software. Someday they will, though, and as long as they are
         | going to steal it, we want them to steal ours."
         | 
         | And I'm currently writing this from a windows 10 OS that I
         | never bothered to pay for and activate. It's been 2 years. I
         | can't change the wallpaper, though. This is how much Microsoft
         | cares.
        
           | calibas wrote:
           | So long as everyone's using Windows, pirated or otherwise, it
           | means that Microsoft dominates the market. The best thing
           | that could ever happen to Ubuntu would be for MS to start
           | cracking down on piracy, but they don't because they know
           | better.
        
             | cercatrova wrote:
             | Indeed, Microsoft now bundles Linux into Windows with WSL,
             | creating an even bigger moat. I don't bother installing
             | Linux on my computers anymore, just Windows with WSL.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | The GIMP's most brutal competition isn't Photoshop, but
           | pirated Photoshop.
        
             | agumonkey wrote:
             | GIMP most brutal competition is its UX designer
        
               | jimmygrapes wrote:
               | All I wanted to do was draw a circle. Thank God for
               | photopea
        
               | agumonkey wrote:
               | I don't want to criticize FOSS, but GIMP rates #1 in the
               | software that turn me furious faster than an IRC troll.
               | On par with Eclipse. And I like gnu ed.
        
           | agumonkey wrote:
           | Long ago, the CGI companies sent free discs with their demos.
           | These packages cost between 10-20K but you could just submit
           | a request and you'd get the software to play with (very very
           | few limitations like export resolution but the whole software
           | was usable).
           | 
           | They probably wanted us to get hooked too.
        
       | 1-6 wrote:
       | It's an interesting concept but the domain from the article
       | screams 'we're biased by the way.'
        
         | mlinksva wrote:
         | The article on TorrentFreak is a writeup of a paper, and though
         | the domain maybe screams bias, the writeup is (rightly, as far
         | as I can tell) skeptical that the paper has demonstrated
         | anything about causality, rather showing an association. The
         | paper is at https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-
         | file/2476613 in the Balkan Journal of Social Sciences, which
         | I've never heard of but doesn't scream any particular bias to
         | me.
        
         | yieldcrv wrote:
         | Honestly I've come full circle on this
         | 
         | No conflict = no interest
         | 
         | What other organization would talk about the topic interesting
         | to that organization?
         | 
         | And even when it comes to paid research, why _pretend_ like
         | someone else was ever going to do the research? "Woah smoking
         | gun guys! The only organization ever interested in this funded
         | a paper!" Yeah sure so put that observation in your back pocket
         | for how much weight you put into it and move on
        
         | calibas wrote:
         | So?
         | 
         | Do you believe all the other places you get information from
         | are unbiased? They aren't, every human being is biased, we're
         | wholly incapable of being truly objective. The best you can
         | hope for are sources who are open and honest about their
         | biases. It's the ones claiming to be "fair and balanced" that
         | you need to watch out for.
        
       | ClumsyPilot wrote:
       | Surely this is a tautology, "sharing" lowers "not having".
       | Especially when the resource is not exlusive - like software.
       | 
       | It should be self-evident, like asking if free schooling improves
       | education.
       | 
       | Althoguht we did have a debate a few months ago here, some people
       | disagreed that building homes lowers homelessness
        
         | [deleted]
        
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       (page generated 2022-07-17 23:01 UTC)