[HN Gopher] World's oldest tree still growing near the Norwegian...
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       World's oldest tree still growing near the Norwegian-Swedish border
        
       Author : Manheim
       Score  : 224 points
       Date   : 2022-07-14 06:16 UTC (16 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (sciencenorway.no)
 (TXT) w3m dump (sciencenorway.no)
        
       | Graffur wrote:
       | What is the rule with Cookie notices bring in a different
       | language? Strangely, this is the first one I have come across not
       | in English.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | wohfab wrote:
       | Isn't the "oldest tree" always "still growing", until it doesn't
       | grow? Then it's dead? Then it's not the oldest tree anymore?
        
         | hobo_in_library wrote:
         | In other news, the oldest human alive is still aging!
        
       | Proven wrote:
        
       | Andrew_nenakhov wrote:
       | > No part of today's living tree is as old as 9 500 years, but
       | genetically, the tree is exactly the same individual as when it
       | began to germinate.
       | 
       | It looks like we've found a Theseus tree!
        
       | throw0101a wrote:
       | There's a list:
       | 
       | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest_trees
        
       | joosters wrote:
       | Birds migrate over winters. Spruce trees migrate over ice ages...
        
       | bencollier49 wrote:
       | This blew my mind. Gives an idea of the timescales we're talking
       | about:
       | 
       | "The reason why Old Tjikko now finds itself on the barren rock
       | near Trysil - more than a hundred metres higher than what is
       | considered the tree line - is simply that the spruce tree rose
       | along with the mountain it grows on during the land uplift that
       | followed the ice age."
        
         | q1w2 wrote:
         | The article conflates two phenomena...
         | 
         | 1. The uplift of the land after the glacier melt.
         | 
         | 2. The fact that spruces "multiply" by spreading out their
         | roots and can thereby migrate over centuries.
         | 
         | The 2nd point sort of dances on the definition of
         | "reproduction" and "individual". Genetically this tree is
         | identical to it's original "cloned parent" from 9500 years ago,
         | but there are also "other?" spruce trees lower down the
         | mountain along the tree line that are it's "siblings?"/"self?"
         | - now detached from one another.
         | 
         | That's the thing with nature - it doesn't always follow
         | definitions we place on it. net-net, this isn't quite the same
         | as finding a tree that's individually born and still 10000
         | years old.
        
         | bcbrown wrote:
         | For the bristlecone pines in California and Nevada, a primary
         | cause of death for old trees is that erosion slowly exposes
         | their root system over time until it kills them. So in a sense,
         | they can outlive the mountains they grow upon.
        
       | hinkley wrote:
       | Had to read this in reader mode because while the text of the
       | article was in English, the cookie pop up was in what I'm
       | guessing is Norwegian, and covered most of the space where the
       | text is. Who does that?
        
         | zrobotics wrote:
         | Every news source on the planet it seems. This source didn't
         | localize to your language (I had the same frustration), but
         | every website seems to do this, this one just didn't localize
         | the cookie prompt.
         | 
         | Not going to lie, it seems a bit presumptuous to expect that a
         | local Norwegian source has every aspect of their site optimized
         | for English readers. Aside from the Norwegian text, it was a
         | standard cookie click-through.
         | 
         | Edit: this reads hostile, I mainly want to point out that not
         | every site online is in English and expecting that shouldn't be
         | the norm. I've read excellent Chinese only articles through
         | translation services, it seems unfair to expect everyone to
         | default to English to share their knowledge. Especially now
         | with AI translation being a thing, it seems unfair to criticize
         | a local news source for focusing on their local language.
         | Reading non-English sites is easier now than ever, and
         | translation errors are worth being able to read about more of
         | the world's ideas. There are ideas that don't spread to the
         | wider web simply because the author wrote them in their native
         | language. When it's so easy to get a machine translation that
         | isn't perfect but is serviceable, I have trouble complaining
         | about language issues.
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | > This source didn't localize to your language (I had the
           | same frustration), but every website seems to do this, this
           | one just didn't localize the cookie prompt.
           | 
           | > Not going to lie, it seems a bit presumptuous to expect
           | that a local Norwegian source has every aspect of their site
           | optimized for English readers.
           | 
           | Not at all, when they're presenting an article _written in
           | English_.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | tgv wrote:
         | Trolls, of course!
        
           | kebman wrote:
           | They will come and eat your cookie!
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | Speaking of trolls and Norway, if you have never seen Andre
           | Ovredal's Trollhunter, you should find a copy. Easily one of
           | my top five film festival discoveries, and generally well
           | received by anyone I've shown it to.
           | 
           | The setup is a bunch of journalism students trying to do an
           | expose on a man who they believe is a bear poacher, and then
           | it's down the rabbit hole for another hour.
        
       | kebman wrote:
       | Just to be clear, the tree is found in Dalarna in Sweden, though
       | this is indeed East of Trysil in Norway. Since Sciencenorway.no
       | (!) is a Norwegian outlet, they need to at least attempt to make
       | their articles relevant for Norway.
       | 
       | The outlet is the English version of Forskning.no. _Forskning_
       | means research in Norwegian, but in this instance it really means
       | science. Their focus is to bring news about what Norwegian
       | scientists are up to with popular science articles for the
       | masses. That 's why some of their articles seem a tad tabloid at
       | times.
       | 
       | The tradition in Norway is that the most tabloid articles are
       | published during the main summer vacation, when newspapers employ
       | interns and temp journalists. We even have a word for such
       | articles: _Agurknytt._ It means cucumber news, and implies that
       | the article is desperately trying to make news out of something
       | that isn 't.
        
         | narag wrote:
         | In Spain it used to be _serpientes de verano_ (summer snakes)
         | but not sure if Loch Ness is still popular.
        
         | zrobotics wrote:
         | So equivalent to popular science for the US crowd.
         | 
         | I'm curious, why 'cucumber' news? Just due to the harvest time
         | of the plant, or is there some cultural significance to the
         | term?
        
           | soegaard wrote:
           | "Cucumber time" is the season, where news paper doesn't have
           | anything to report on than cucumbers.
           | 
           | http://www.worldwidewords.org/weirdwords/ww-cuc2.htm
           | 
           | https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agurketid
        
             | LeonM wrote:
             | In Dutch it is "komkommertijd" [0], which also literally
             | translates to "cucumber time". It has the exact same
             | meaning.
             | 
             | [0] https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komkommertijd
        
             | severine wrote:
             | Other examples would be, according to Wikipedia, "silly
             | season" in english, "serpiente de verano" (summer snake) in
             | spanish, "Sommerloch" in german, and a bunch of others.
             | Very common phenomenon.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silly_season
        
           | mikaoj85 wrote:
           | <<Silly season/cucumber time>>
           | 
           | Harvest time, indeed.
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silly_season
        
           | madmoose wrote:
           | Apparently it's from German around 1780, for the time during
           | the summer when the cucumbers ripen, everyone is on vacation,
           | and business is slow. That's what the Danish wikipedia entry
           | says, at least.
           | 
           | https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agurketid#Ophav
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silly_season#Other_names
        
             | konschubert wrote:
             | Sauregurkenzeit
        
             | zrobotics wrote:
             | Ah, so the US "dog-days of summer". Not going to lie, I
             | prefer the silly-season nomenclature, it captures the lack
             | of motivation and malaise that seems to set in during the
             | height of summer much better. Thanks for the explanation,
             | very interesting.
        
               | adrian_b wrote:
               | English "dog-days" is just a translation of Latin
               | "caniculares dies", which came from the time of
               | visibility before sunrise of the "Dog Star" a.k.a.
               | Sirius.
        
             | aerique wrote:
             | We have the same expression in Dutch: "komkommertijd".
             | 
             | The Dutch Wikipedia mentions English, German or Jiddisch as
             | possible sources:
             | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komkommertijd
        
               | KingOfCoders wrote:
               | Everytime tehre is a funny word in German E.g.
               | "Hechtsuppe" I assume it to be Jiddisch or Rotwelsch.
        
               | AndyJames wrote:
               | Same in Polish "sezon ogorkowy"
        
               | marttt wrote:
               | Same in Estonia, "hapukurgihooaeg". Literal translation
               | of the German "Sauregurkenzeit".
        
         | sleepyhead wrote:
         | > Just to be clear, the tree is found in Dalarna in Sweden
         | 
         | They point it out in the introduction: "discovered a tree up on
         | Fulufjallet - in Sweden just east of Trysil municipality in
         | Norway" also it says "near the Norwegian-Swedish border" in the
         | headline.
        
           | tuwtuwtuwtuw wrote:
           | Also, it is only about 4km from the border. This is "near" in
           | this context (context being relatively unpopulated area with
           | not much things except for nature within 4km).
        
         | pengstrom wrote:
         | The corresponding Swedish term is "burknyheter" (canned news) I
         | believe. For slow seasons, news are pulled from the can.
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | There is also "rotmanad", ("rot month") which refers to the
           | time of year it's warm enough for things to go bad quickly.
        
       | breindog wrote:
       | Absolutely wild to see the surrounding land "grow" this spruce
       | 1000 meters above the typical tree line in the region.
        
       | vesinisa wrote:
       | That title is rather clickbaity for a "science" magazine.
       | Crucially, the tree prominently featured in the large picture is
       | not 10,000 years old and only its root system originates from
       | that period:
       | 
       | > Today Old Tjikko's tree trunk is only five metres high.
       | Although the spruce may have had many such trunks over the
       | millennia, the tree's root system has survived all these years.
       | No part of today's living tree is as old as 9 500 years, but
       | genetically, the tree is exactly the same individual as when it
       | began to germinate.
       | 
       | Indeed if we allow equating the plant to the age and extent of
       | its root system (genetically the same organism, although no part
       | of the present plant is as old), I already found this other tree
       | root system named "Pando" in Utah, USA, that is estimated to be
       | up to 14,000 years old - making the Swedish spruce's claim to
       | world's oldest dubious:
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pando_(tree)
       | 
       | Pando is also thought to be the largest and heaviest known single
       | organism, covering 43 hectares and weighing 6,000 tons.
        
         | d0mine wrote:
         | Likely true: most cells in your body are younger than your age
         | too.
        
         | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
         | I thought Pandora is 80,000 years old. Where did you get
         | 14,000?
        
           | vesinisa wrote:
           | From the URL I provided as source (Wikipedia)? On the "oldest
           | trees" Wiki page it also says that there had been previous
           | aging resulting with much older estimates, but these were
           | invalidated by newer results with lower estimates.
        
         | kebman wrote:
         | Crucially the tree is in Sweden and not Norway xD
        
         | alkonaut wrote:
         | The cool thing about it and what does give it the 10k year feel
         | is that it grows in a spot that was only low enough for trees
         | to grow 10k years ago because the mountain has risen 100 meters
         | since, and it couldn't start growing there now.
        
           | q1w2 wrote:
           | Sort of. The article also says that spruce trees slowly
           | migrate via spreading their root systems. So this tree
           | "system" probably originated lower along the tree line and
           | migrated up over the centuries.
           | 
           | The article has conflicting information on this point.
        
         | __alexs wrote:
         | What is a "tree"?
         | 
         | None of the leaves on Methuselah are 5000 years old, but we say
         | that the tree is that old.
         | 
         | Kind of a Tree of Theseus situation going on.
        
           | vesinisa wrote:
           | Assuming you mean this:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methuselah_(tree)
           | 
           | It says that its trunk is about 5,000 y.o. as counted through
           | growth rings. I would think most people would understand this
           | to be the proper age of a "tree".
        
           | beanjuice wrote:
           | You are 10 years old, I am also 10 years old. We are all 10
           | years old. [10]
           | 
           | [10] https://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/02/science/your-body-is-
           | youn...
        
             | vesinisa wrote:
             | While its true that _most_ cells in our body replace once
             | about seven years, humans do have e.g. neuron cells that
             | are about as old as the individual:
             | https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/does-body-replace-
             | itself-s...
        
             | rhn_mk1 wrote:
             | The river is a thousand years old. The oldest water in it
             | just came from the spring a few days ago.
             | 
             | Yet take away any water younger than a week, and the river
             | is gone.
             | 
             | How do you measure an age of a process defined by change?
        
         | lgeorget wrote:
         | Unsurprinsingly, Wikipedia has a list of the oldest known trees
         | in the world:
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest_trees
        
         | elygre wrote:
         | yes, one tree with multiple trunks. Many trees will drop their
         | leaves annually, then recreate new leaves next spring. Turns
         | out the spruce can do this with its entire trunk. I found it
         | fascinating and enlightening, and learned something new.
        
           | fancyfredbot wrote:
           | IANAB (B = botanist) but I believe that many species of tree
           | can grow more than one trunk and that the spruce is not
           | unusual in this respect.
        
             | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
             | Aspen trees do this.
        
               | zrobotics wrote:
               | For anyone in areas with Aspen trees, they are a single
               | organism since they spread via roots. That is why you see
               | groves of Aspen trees that seem to be sharply delineated,
               | it's all one tree.
               | 
               | Biology is just fascinating/scary like this, but knowing
               | this makes the experience of standing in an aspen grove
               | during the height of summer even more powerful. It's all
               | one connected organism thst has spread so far that you
               | can't see anything else of the mountain while standing in
               | the middle of the grove.
        
               | Fiahil wrote:
               | See also : https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pando_(tree)
        
             | bergenty wrote:
             | Yes, most if not all trees can do this. It was a strategy
             | called coppicing that allowed more lumber to be grown from
             | the same root system.
        
       | jimhefferon wrote:
       | Did other people think before clicking on the link "I really hope
       | they don't say where it is or provide a picture, because someone
       | is sure to go find it and chop it down"? Has the Internet ruined
       | me?
        
         | etiam wrote:
         | Quite similar, yes.
         | 
         | I went to comments precisely to say I really wish they'd stop
         | bringing mass Internet attention to vulnerable wonders of
         | nature like these. It places them in terrible danger.
         | 
         | The sadist with an axe is definitely a real threat as has been
         | seen repeatedly, but even if not, the stampede of a selfie-
         | crowd is a danger in itself for something like this. There are
         | ancient plants that have had life-threatening damage from
         | suddenly having unreasonable numbers of people clinging on them
         | for photos and wearing down the grown all the way through the
         | roots.
         | 
         | I certainly don't want to see this sort of reporting just to
         | fill space during a news drought.
        
         | TrickyRick wrote:
         | The tree has a website (The website honors the age of the tree
         | by also looking like something prehistoric) [1], information
         | about it and its location is readily available on the national
         | park's website [2], it has a Wikipedia article [3], and of
         | course it's on Google Maps. So I don't really think this
         | article provides anything new.
         | 
         | [1]: http://www.oldtjikko.se/OldTjikkoFulufjallet.html
         | 
         | [2]: https://www.sverigesnationalparker.se/park/fulufjallets-
         | nati...
         | 
         | [3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Tjikko
        
       | BLO716 wrote:
       | Reminds me of a story of Donal Rusk Currey and his unfortunate
       | undoing while doing his job.
       | 
       | https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/how-one-man-accide...
       | 
       | One last note, as I've been to The Ancient Bristlecone Pine
       | Forest in recent years, it's an AMAZING panacea of views up high
       | as the eye can see. I THINK you can see almost all of the Sierra
       | Nevada across the valley in a couple points, and its breath
       | taking how beautiful it is.
       | 
       | Worth visiting, but as a short fat white guy in technology - be
       | ready for the thin air, and absolutely grueling hikes if you
       | explore. It's SOOOO worth it for anyone in the Bay Area to make
       | this trek.
        
       | davidspiess wrote:
       | I recently watched a german documentary "Das geheime Leben der
       | Baume" [1] where they visit this exact tree. Highly recommend it.
       | The documentary is based on a novel of the same name by the
       | author Peter Wohlleben [2].
       | 
       | [1]: https://www.3sat.de/film/dokumentarfilm/das-geheime-leben-
       | de...
       | 
       | [2]: https://www.amazon.de/Hidden-Life-Trees-Communicate-
       | Discover...
        
       | CalRobert wrote:
       | If you happen to be in California and want to see the oldest non-
       | clonal trees in the world, visit the Bristlecone Pines in the
       | white mountains near Mammoth. But maybe do it soon...
       | https://www.latimes.com/environment/story/2022-06-27/drought...
        
         | throwaway742 wrote:
         | sad
        
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       (page generated 2022-07-14 23:02 UTC)