[HN Gopher] Admit It, Squirrels Are Just Tree Rats
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       Admit It, Squirrels Are Just Tree Rats
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 49 points
       Date   : 2022-07-09 11:05 UTC (3 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theatlantic.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theatlantic.com)
        
       | cgh wrote:
       | Possibly unpopular fact: lots of people hunt and eat squirrels.
       | So this is another way we define differences between otherwise
       | similar animals: one is food, and the other is not.
        
         | xkcd-sucks wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat_meat#Regionally
        
       | lkxijlewlf wrote:
       | Squirrels around here are super annoying. They _love_ to play
       | dodge wheel. I hate it because I don 't want puncture a tire
       | because of one of those little shits.
       | 
       | Edit: Relevant - http://toddmitchellbooks.com/twelve-things-
       | about-squirrels-t...
        
         | dmix wrote:
         | The migration part is interesting:
         | 
         | > Squirrels in North America used to migrate in massive
         | numbers, following cycles of bountiful acorn harvests. When
         | settlers first arrived in this country, they reported squirrels
         | being so thick in the trees above during a migration that they
         | nearly blocked out the sun. The best part -- squirrels could do
         | most of the journey from the East coast to Indiana without
         | touching the ground.
         | 
         | > But as settlers started to clear the old growth oak forests,
         | the great squirrel migrations became fragmented. Where
         | squirrels had to cross fields, they were killed by coyotes,
         | foxes, and other predators, including people who reported
         | killing hundreds of squirrels (and getting three pennies a
         | pelt). The last great squirrel migration was in 1968 in
         | Wisconsin, when hundreds of thousands of squirrels were seen
         | migrating (and dying on the highway and in lakes). One
         | fisherman reported a wave of squirrels swimming toward his boat
         | and nearly sinking it as they ran over him. Since then, this
         | mass migration behavior has gone extinct.*
        
           | adastra22 wrote:
           | That makes me sad :(
           | 
           | I wonder if the right wildlife corridors were setup would the
           | migration patterns resume? Or is this part of squirrel
           | culture and once eradicated is gone?
        
             | samatman wrote:
             | The right wildlife corridors would need to include the
             | American Chestnut, which was their primary food.
        
       | lumberjack24 wrote:
       | Just like shrimps are sea cockroaches.
        
       | sdiupIGPWEfh wrote:
       | How many species are basically the same if you completely ignore
       | differences in size, texture, color, and behavior? If you squint
       | right, we're just apes in suits. It's almost like all those small
       | differences add up to an outsize impact.
        
         | kazinator wrote:
         | Any two entities are the same, if you define equivalence in
         | such a way that it ignores all their differences.
         | 
         | "ABC" and "Abc" are the same, if we ignore case, and so it
         | goes.
         | 
         | You can't fix it with absolute equivalence, because absolute
         | equivalence requires that some entity A is only equal to that
         | same entity A, and no other entity; that is then inapplicable
         | if we want to use equivalences for division into classes that
         | have more than one member.
        
         | cbozeman wrote:
         | It's a little disconcerting just how chimpanzee-like some human
         | beings look.
         | 
         | I often wonder how _anyone_ could dispute out origin when you
         | look at a chimpanzee then look at a human. The similarities are
         | incredibly striking.
        
         | jjtheblunt wrote:
         | we are apes in clothes, no need to squint!
        
         | root_axis wrote:
         | How many species are the same if you just ignore the qualities
         | that distinguish them?
        
         | dmix wrote:
         | Cats also look very weird if you drench them in water. Much
         | more rat-like. Same with owls, bears, etc.
        
           | tarsinge wrote:
           | I recommend looking up hairless bear too.
        
             | dmix wrote:
             | Yep, edit snipped me, I added that after posting comment.
        
       | BillSims wrote:
       | I cannot remember who should get credit for this: rats=bad hair
       | day in sewers and run down buildings versus squirrels=good hair
       | day in the parks and trees, and the squirrels hired a very good
       | public relations firm. See how much of a difference that makes?
        
       | legerdemain wrote:
       | > The scientific name of the American red squirrel, Tamiasciurus
       | hudsonicus, translates to "the steward who sits in the shadow of
       | his tail."
       | 
       | _Tamiasciurus hudsonicus_ means  "hoarding squirrel from the
       | Hudson."
        
       | dvh wrote:
       | JavaScript is just C without pointers
        
       | akhmatova wrote:
       | No, it's not PR operation, and no, Sarah Jessica Parker does not
       | have anything of interest to to say about the matter.
       | 
       | Squirrels are obviously very different from, and much smarter
       | than rats. Their appearance and grooming are a reflection of this
       | deeper fact, not simply a gimmick or an accident.
       | 
       | What a silly article.
        
         | blacklion wrote:
         | Rats are social animals and much smarter than most of rodents
         | (including squirrels). Trust me, my mother was behavioral
         | biologist, and she experimented with both rats (black rats,
         | Rattus rattus) and red (European) squirrels (Sciurus vulgaris).
        
           | akhmatova wrote:
           | I'll have to take the subject up with your mom, then. On the
           | surface, at least, almost everything that squirrels do (from
           | their manual dexterity to their nest building and food
           | storage) suggests that they operate on a higher plane than
           | rats.
        
       | kypro wrote:
       | At my old house we had a family of squirrels that lived in the
       | trees at the back which I would feed. One night I looked out the
       | window and I saw a rat eating the nuts I had left out for the
       | squirrels earlier. The rat somehow climbed up the fence and
       | managed to get onto the squirrel feeder. After I saw this I
       | brought a new feeder so that the squirrels had to jump to the
       | nuts which meant the rat couldn't get to the nuts anymore, but
       | then my girlfriend asked why I care more about squirrels than the
       | rat and she had a point because the rat wasn't doing us no harm.
       | It wasn't getting into the house or getting into our bins or
       | anything like that. It was just eating the left over nuts in the
       | evening.
       | 
       | I'm an animal lover so it weighed on my conscience for a while,
       | but I think there probably is a difference between the two. I was
       | happy to feed the squirrels because I knew they wouldn't get into
       | the house or damage my property. On the other hand a rat
       | investigation can be a nightmare. Rats are cool creatures, but
       | there's a reason people don't like them.
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | Rats can jump. I stored some dog food in my garage and didn't
         | think they could reach it, but they were able to jump across a
         | sizable gap between shelves.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | > investigation
         | 
         | Infestation?
        
           | arthurcolle wrote:
           | Rat investigation reminds me of that one Love, Death + Robots
           | episode. Very industrious little guys.
        
           | xhkkffbf wrote:
           | I wish someone would investigate these squirrels and
           | interrogate them under oath. Get them on the record and not
           | let them weasel out of telling the truth.
        
         | dec0dedab0de wrote:
         | squirrels will definitely get in the house and damage property
         | if given the chance.
        
           | malshe wrote:
           | We just found this out last week! The squirrels ruined our
           | swing cushion on the porch. We were totally confused when we
           | saw the torn cushion but later my wife saw a squirrel picking
           | out the cushion fiber and carrying it to the tree.
        
         | oever wrote:
         | The squirrels eat eggs and young birds. This is harder for the
         | rats.
         | 
         | Rat nests are better protected against predators because they
         | are underground.
         | 
         | Both will feed off of accessible food. Do not spill food and
         | keep it in sturdy containers to avoid infestation.
        
       | josefresco wrote:
       | I have both in my neighborhood. Squirrels live in the trees,
       | prance around my yard, are very passive and bury nuts. The rats
       | live in the trash heap that my shut-in neighbor keeps in her
       | garage and property, carry disease and are quite aggressive. They
       | may be similar in biology but not in behavior or diet.
        
         | AnimalMuppet wrote:
         | Squirrels don't always bury nuts. They will drop them into a
         | convenient narrow opening. You may be able to exploit this
         | behavior if you have, say, a walnut tree. Drive a vertical pipe
         | into the ground, let the squirrels drop their nuts into it,
         | then take the pipe and the nuts. You effectively have gotten
         | the squirrels to harvest the nuts for you (with some
         | inefficiency).
         | 
         | On the other hand... squirrels can also carry disease. Around
         | here it is not unknown for them to carry bubonic plague.
        
         | cafard wrote:
         | The leave pretty big divots in the yard, but as long as they
         | stay out of the attic, I don't mind much. A squirrel's tail
         | does look like a rat's if it has the sun behind it.
        
           | jrumbut wrote:
           | But if they do get in the attic it's a nightmare. I would
           | take 100 mice over one squirrel.
        
             | r_murphey wrote:
             | I would take a hundred squirrel over one raccoon.
        
               | jrumbut wrote:
               | If you made me choose between having a raccoon or a bear
               | in my attic, I might choose the bear.
        
           | s0rce wrote:
           | I'm not sure if you are saying rats leave divots? The
           | squirrels around here live in the ground and make huge holes.
           | I don't really see many rats.
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | They also seem to enjoy just stashing nuts in out of the way
         | places instead of burying them.
         | 
         | Here's a Douglas squirrel adding to a stash she had in my
         | garage [1]. I've seen her adding to that particular stash at
         | least a dozen times. Here's another one I've seen her add
         | dozens of peanuts to [2].
         | 
         | I went to get a towel from a box of shop towels once and found
         | a dozen peanuts. She went to add another one to that stash, but
         | I was standing right next to it which caught her by surprise
         | [3], so she instead added it to a little pile she kept on a
         | nearby windowsill.
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://www.amazon.com/photos/shared/LBXYRIUDT-C0OvwPtaqdgA....
         | 
         | [2]
         | https://www.amazon.com/photos/shared/lD9SWB1cQ4ycTT6CC7ZrgA....
         | 
         | [3] https://www.amazon.com/photos/shared/jNo-
         | VW4vQVaMUsBQmhyn0w....
        
         | narrator wrote:
         | Squirrels don't break into your home in the middle of the night
         | and trash your stuff. That's why I don't mind squirrels and
         | despise rats. Maybe it's that squirrels don't have the ability
         | to squeeze through tiny little holes in foundations and so
         | forth that makes them better neighbors.
        
           | alar44 wrote:
           | Yes, they absolutely do.
        
       | AvSaba wrote:
       | Near the place that I live squirrels are vital to the ecosystem.
       | Basically they can't remember the location of all the seed that
       | they buried and forgotten seeds become trees :)
        
         | sliken wrote:
         | Indeed, which is why trees bother with the expense of making
         | nuts.
        
       | JayBear wrote:
       | ... and pigeons are just air rats :P
        
       | protastus wrote:
       | I see no controversy here, but I like both animals and have had
       | pet rats.
       | 
       | Yes, they have many similarities. Both are rodents.
        
         | james_pm wrote:
         | Rats are fine by me as well and I also had a number of them as
         | pets over the years. That said, the rats in San Fran that I saw
         | a couple of years ago when visiting were HUGE and I was not a
         | fan.
         | 
         | I suspect some of the fear of rats is that they generally give
         | off the vibe of "I'll bite you if you get close" vs. the
         | skittishness of squirrels who will scurry off up a tree if you
         | even try to approach.
        
       | otikik wrote:
       | And shrimp are just sea cockroaches.
       | 
       | But people keep eating them in this multiverse.
       | 
       | At least they are not eating spiders like in the previous one.
        
         | greenbit wrote:
         | Let's not forget lobsters are just giant underwater bugs
        
       | vixen99 wrote:
       | And ...?
        
       | marcodiego wrote:
       | Like hamsters?
        
       | reidjs wrote:
       | Admit it, The Atlantic is just a dumbed down The New Yorker.
        
         | jhbadger wrote:
         | They are very similar publications, but I'm not sure which one
         | is "dumbed down" relative to the other. Instead, there is a lot
         | of variation within each magazine. Some articles are brilliant
         | examples of "long form" journalism which sometimes later get
         | expanded into entire books, others are puff pieces, and yet
         | others (like this article) are somewhere in between.
        
           | 3pt14159 wrote:
           | As someone that dated an Atlantic contributor (as well as her
           | being the senior editor over at The Walrus, Canada's answer
           | to The New Yorker) I can very clearly give you an answer
           | here:
           | 
           | The Atlantic is great, but it is in no league with The New
           | Yorker. I wouldn't have called it "dumbed down" but it's
           | still not as sharp and that is ok. The world appreciates
           | both.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | It has been already admitted that the Atlantic is a
         | questionable news source.
         | 
         | Obviously they are just as hungry as rats for your clicks onto
         | their ads so they can continue to write up more nonsense like
         | this article. Perhaps there's not enough rats subscribing to
         | the Atlantic today?
         | 
         | So it doesn't surprise me to see the comments to this article
         | here and that Atlantic is now turning their attention to doing
         | hit-pieces on squirrels? Oh dear.
         | 
         | It really is garbage in, garbage out, for all the rats to read
         | it and give them ad money if you are not paying. No wonder that
         | article is free; and many others.
        
         | turns0ut wrote:
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
         | You mean, _this_ New Yorker?
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32044754
         | 
         | I completely and categorically disagree. The New Yorker has
         | derailed on many fronts. It has become an ideological hell
         | hole. If you have access to a public library, you can browse
         | pre-2000's New Yorker on archive.org which was a totally
         | different publication all together.
        
       | parenthesis wrote:
       | I totally hate (grey) squirrels. The damage they do to my garden
       | is turning me into Mr McGregor. Just today I removed multiple
       | discarded peanut shells from a bed I was preparing. (Perhaps I
       | just hate the humans who feed them these.)
       | 
       | They've dug holes in my lawn, killed a sapling by digging into
       | its pot. And they are so tame you have to chase them off from
       | close quarters.
        
         | nibbleshifter wrote:
         | Grey squirrels are invasive where I am, but hunting them is
         | unfortunately legally dubious at best.
        
         | jjtheblunt wrote:
         | adopt a rescue dog? game on!
        
       | xhkkffbf wrote:
       | They eat all of our pears before they're ready-- and before we
       | even get a chance to get them. Very selfish.
        
       | RajT88 wrote:
       | Squirrels are annoying as hell and anyone who loves them has
       | never tried to garden.
       | 
       | Rats indeed.
       | 
       | On the other hand, survival youtubers discuss how they are
       | delicious and don't taste like rat at all.
        
         | throw827474737 wrote:
         | Gardening and still loving squirrels... though the red European
         | much less rat-like-looking cute ones, not your nasty gray
         | haters!!
         | 
         | The biggest annoyance are racoons here, still loving them..
         | rats, especially fat ones, ugh.. but they also just want to
         | survive :)
        
         | Merad wrote:
         | Growing up on a farm we were constantly shooting squirrels out
         | of fruit trees and off of bird feeders. It was amazing to me
         | how they were barely concerned with gunfire and not at all
         | bothered by the dead bodies of other squirrels. There were a
         | few days I probably shot 5-6 of them all in the same place in
         | the span of just a few hours.
        
         | greenbit wrote:
         | Can't grow pumpkins around here anymore, since the furry tailed
         | tree rats discovered that pumpkins are full of pumpkin seeds.
         | Ever since that year, every pumpkin big enough to bore three
         | inch hole into has had a three inch hole bored into it and its
         | insides removed. From there they decided to test the nearby
         | winter squash and will mostly destroy that, too. Not a fan of
         | squirrels anymore.
        
         | ahazred8ta wrote:
         | The Huntress shared her squirrel melt sandwich recipe...
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gqo_GbzCjmg#squirrelmelts
         | https://www.google.com/search?q=huntress+squirrel+melts
        
       | 6LLvveMx2koXfwn wrote:
       | Unless they're red [1]
       | 
       | 1. https://greysquirrelcontrol.co.uk/
        
       | hunglee2 wrote:
       | it's an interesting premise - how to explain our irrational
       | categorisation of animals as tolerated vs not tolerated. I
       | believe it is in the main due to the animals attitude _to us_.
       | 
       | here's my sketch framework
       | 
       | 1. Pets - vassalized companions who accept human hegemony
       | 
       | 2. Prey - harmless food, too dumb to realise what we have in
       | store for them
       | 
       | 3. Predators - resistant to human hegemony, dangerous competitors
       | which need to be contained
       | 
       | 4. Pests - resistant to human hegemony, not direct competitors
       | but more invidiously have figured out a way to uniquely exploit
       | the system _we_ have set up exclusively for human benefit. To be
       | exterminated
        
         | InitialLastName wrote:
         | You forgot "Victims - Incompatibility with human hegemony can
         | be used to sell calendars"
        
         | Scarblac wrote:
         | Cats are predators who accept our offerings of food and
         | petting.
        
           | hunglee2 wrote:
           | they are also edible, so prey item in some cultures also.
           | Truth is you can move animals across these boundaries but it
           | does feel unethical. Rabbits good example - clearly widely
           | eaten, yet once a pet, could you turn it into food? You'd be
           | a wrong 'un if you did!
        
             | samatman wrote:
             | Surely cats are the least eaten domesticated animal,
             | especially per catpita.
        
       | enriquto wrote:
       | Good for squirrels, then? Rats are really cool animals!
        
         | adastra22 wrote:
         | I know, right?
         | 
         | We seem to be the minority though. I know multiple people in
         | real life who have an absurdly irrational reaction to rats.
         | They react to merely seeing a rat or mouse scurrying around the
         | way you might if you suddenly felt a tarantula crawling up your
         | neck. Interestingly my wife is one of them, and my daughter
         | once thought mice and rats were cute (I agree!) until she saw
         | mom freak out, and now she's just as jumpy. Makes me wonder if
         | this response is in-built or learned behavior.
        
       | bigmattystyles wrote:
       | In the 90s there was a great sitcom called Spin City with Michael
       | J. Fox and subsequently Charlie Sheen. The best line about this
       | topic I've ever heard was on that show, "Squirrels are just rats
       | with good PR". I wonder how well that show holds up, doesn't seem
       | like you can stream it anywhere other than Pluto which I don't
       | have - maybe I'll get yet another streaming service...
        
         | pjmlp wrote:
         | If I remember correctly, in today's cancel culture, the show's
         | jokes would make it get out of the air rather quickly.
        
           | bigmattystyles wrote:
           | Definitely
        
           | guardiangod wrote:
           | It's my favorite sitcom of the 90s. The jokes are witty and
           | have punches to them, and the show doesn't try to pretend its
           | social observations are philosophically deep.
        
       | hancholo wrote:
       | Squirrels are a pain just as rats are but in another way. They're
       | all around the apartments I live in and constantly get into our
       | plants and destroy them. I spray cayenne pepper and other
       | deterrents once in a while but they don't always work unless you
       | keep at it multiple times a day.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | t_mann wrote:
       | I've often wondered along similar lines, and my explanation was
       | always related to what's mentioned in the article as well: the
       | Black Death killed around two thirds of the European population,
       | without rats being identified as the main source of the disease.
       | So today's Europeans (and Americans with European ancestry) have
       | a high probability of being ancestors of people who, for whatever
       | odd reason, had an intrinsic aversion to rats.
        
         | adastra22 wrote:
         | This doesn't affect your evolutionary argument, but rats didn't
         | spread the Black Death. Human lice was the carrier. We've only
         | recently confirmed this previously minority theory through
         | genetic evidence, but it always fit the data better. Goes to
         | show that there is some sort of deeply held aversion to rats
         | such that people were more willing to believe that explanation.
         | 
         | I don't understand it. I think mice and rats are cute :\
        
           | t_mann wrote:
           | Interesting, do you have a reference? I'd say it affects my
           | theory a lot, haha
        
       | deanCommie wrote:
       | Bushy tail.
       | 
       | That's 99% of it.
       | 
       | We can talk about behaviour, or aggression, or disease, but i
       | think even if rats acted like squirrels in every way, but still
       | didn't have the bushy tail, we'd prefer squirrels.
        
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