[HN Gopher] System76 Lemur Pro Linux laptop with 14 hours of bat...
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       System76 Lemur Pro Linux laptop with 14 hours of battery life
        
       Author : MasterYoda
       Score  : 242 points
       Date   : 2022-07-09 08:16 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (system76.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (system76.com)
        
       | beanjuiceII wrote:
       | i don't believe it, after buying all kinds of laptops including
       | system76 the only laptop to live up to being usable and keeping
       | long battery life has been my m1 macbook pro. Until these vendors
       | leave intel(to what i don't know) I think it will be difficult to
       | compete
        
       | smcleod wrote:
       | Why a shame it only has a 1080p screen, there's no way I could go
       | back to low resolution.
        
       | fio_ini wrote:
       | It says 14 hour battery life but how can anyone tell about future
       | longevity? I usually find any other laptop than a macbook has
       | poor long term life. For example I have my macbook (this isn't a
       | pro Apple post but they have damn good battery life and power
       | efficiency) that lasts 10 or more hours after 3-4 years and then
       | a Dell precision 5540 that lasts 10 minutes after 1 year. These
       | aren't exact figures but you get the picture. Is there somehow to
       | calculate this comparison/benchmark against multiple workbooks
       | with different hardware and claims with all the usage aside.
       | Don't say "well if you use it more and has more apps open..." or
       | "the operating system uses blah blah blah" just hardware specific
       | benchmark agnostic of apps and os, etc.
        
         | bluedino wrote:
         | My 3-4 year old Macbooks definitely don't last anywhere near
         | their original battery life, and I've had plenty of MacBook
         | batteries fail in the way of turning off under 50% battery when
         | under heavy load. Not to mention swelling up.
        
           | fio_ini wrote:
           | actually speaking of apple... bc I didn't really want to get
           | into this whole debate.. but at this price point why wouldn't
           | you just buy a macbook air m2.
        
             | ActorNightly wrote:
             | Macs are not comparable to a full Linux system.
             | 
             | Also, when the battery dies, you can replace it easily. Any
             | modern laptop is still going to have battery degradation.
             | This is a much better investment for those that can't
             | afford to replace laptops every 3-4 years.
        
               | fio_ini wrote:
               | As someone (myself) that uses linux almost exclusively,
               | what is that supposed to mean "that it's not comparable?"
               | It's 100% comparable. And if you ask me ubuntu gnome
               | desktop is starting to look exactly like a mac ui.
               | Another comparison is that there's no support for my
               | "full Linux system" when shit hits the fan and the OS
               | deadlocks except for myself. Linux has 100% bricked on me
               | after upgrades/updates. Anyway overall I 100% love my
               | ubuntu and centos systems. 5/5 would recommend.
        
               | trelane wrote:
               | > you can replace it easily.
               | 
               | Especially with System76. They all have instruction
               | manuals available: https://tech-
               | docs.system76.com/models/lemp11/repairs.html
        
               | fio_ini wrote:
               | > you can replace it easily
               | 
               | I actually followed the link and went to the battery
               | section..
               | 
               | "Tools required: Cross-head (Phillips) screwdriver"
               | 
               | "Time estimate: 30 minutes"
               | 
               | "Difficulty: High (red)"
               | 
               | High/Hard == easy
        
               | trelane wrote:
               | If you read it, it sounds easy. The "easy" things in
               | their categorization are things like removing the bottom
               | cover. If you're not comfortable doing it, I believe you
               | can ship it to them and have them do it. (If you have
               | questions about these things, I highly recommend asking
               | them.)
               | 
               | Sure, it's not as easy as an external battery, but I've
               | not seen those in a long, long time. But you also don't
               | need specialist tools nor a 35kg custom kit to replace it
               | (https://www.theverge.com/2022/5/21/23079058/apple-self-
               | servi...). And you definitely don't _have_ to send it to
               | them to get it changed.
        
               | trelane wrote:
               | For contrast, here's Apple's page on how to replace their
               | batteries: https://www.apple.com/batteries/service-and-
               | recycling/
        
               | psanford wrote:
               | > Macs are not comparable to a full Linux system.
               | 
               | What does that mean? I've run Linux on all the MacBooks
               | I've owned. I just ordered an M2 Air with the intention
               | of using it primarily as a Linux laptop.
        
         | harry8 wrote:
         | Dell are horrid, everything about their laptops is
         | disappointing. Everything about the way they refuse to stand
         | behind their appalling quality is culpable. I will never buy a
         | Dell laptop again.
         | 
         | Replaced my precision with a second-hand thinkpad t480s. 3
         | years old. Haven't replaced the battery it arrived with. Recent
         | popular distro. I get 10 hours of battery life doing
         | programming. Webbrowser open with 20+ tabs, multiple terminals,
         | signal, rhythmbox.
         | 
         | Cost USD$410. Tough to beat that at any price. Maybe a new one
         | with an AMD under the hood? I can get 3+ of these for the same
         | money and is it really actually better? Dell was more money and
         | a lot worse, you see a lot of people with that experience
         | around here.
        
         | vaishnavsm wrote:
         | To be fair, it'll probably be a lot easier to replace the
         | battery on that dell (and the system76, I imagine?) than on the
         | Macbook. That evens things out even if the battery doesn't
         | last.
        
           | fio_ini wrote:
           | Yeah sure that's a good point for someone who wants to keep
           | doing IT support on their laptop and replacing batteries and
           | other failing parts
        
       | nicexe wrote:
       | What is it with the weird RAM configurations? It looks like they
       | have 8GB embedded (soldered) to the motherboard.
       | 
       | The choices for RAM configuration come down to 8GB, 2x8GB, 8GB +
       | 16GB and 8GB + 32GB.
       | 
       | That makes the second option the only dual channel configuration.
       | Going past 2x8GB is not a real upgrade but more like a side-
       | grade.
        
         | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
         | Yeah, I hate this too. Either solder both in a sane dial
         | channel configuration or have both socketed.
         | 
         | What is it with this 8GB soldered, one socket free thing?
        
           | iasay wrote:
           | Manufacturing cost reduction.
        
             | sascha_sl wrote:
             | It's a weird trade off to make on a business laptop, but
             | everyone does it now, including Lenovo with ThinkPads.
             | 
             | If you want the upgradability and ports of a 2011 Thinkpad
             | you need to buy a budget gaming laptop now.
        
             | trelane wrote:
             | I've read that socketed can be less performant than
             | soldered but I don't have a good source to confirm or
             | explain why.
        
               | iasay wrote:
               | If it's a standard RAM interface then no it doesn't make
               | any difference to performance.
        
         | zkirill wrote:
         | Surprised by this. I'm deciding between System76 and Framework,
         | and Framework is fully upgradable.
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | Soldered, non-upgradable hardware is the bane of my existence.
        
         | erdewit wrote:
         | The first 16 GB will still be dual-channel, only the remainder
         | will be single-channel (flex mode).
        
           | trelane wrote:
           | Yeah, this looks to be the case. They have "dual channel" up
           | until you choose more than 16GB.
        
       | codedokode wrote:
       | Looks interesting. Here is what I would change:
       | 
       | - increase screen size to at least 15.5" because small screen is
       | unusable for programming and for browsing modern websites with
       | large font size and large pictures
       | 
       | - use IPS panel (can increase cost)
       | 
       | - make arrow keys full size (doesn't cost anything)
       | 
       | - add 7 keys for additional Cyrillic letters and 2 keys to switch
       | between layouts (doesn't cost anything)
       | 
       | - add 3 USB ports and Ethernet (doesn't noticeably increase cost)
       | 
       | - increase RAM limit to 128 Gb (shouldn't cost anything, it is
       | probably just a software limitation)
       | 
       | - use standard 3.5mm audio jacks
       | 
       | Using a better LCD panel can increase cost, so here is how this
       | can be conpensated:
       | 
       | - use an older cheaper CPU. Newest CPUs usually have lower
       | performance to cost ratio and therefore it doesn't make sense to
       | buy them. Also why pay for 10 cores when most of the time you
       | will be using 1 or 2?
       | 
       | - support cheaper HDD instead of SSD
       | 
       | - remove unnecessary speakers
       | 
       | - remove unnecessary keyboard backlight. Using laptop in darkness
       | is bad for eyes anyway.
       | 
       | Also I am surprised that a modern i7 CPU that costs over $470 has
       | just 12Mb cache. You can (probably) buy an old CPU with more
       | cache for smaller price.
        
       | solarkraft wrote:
       | Apple's 20-hours claims are actually real. I wonder how real
       | these are. My experience with Linux has seen claims like this
       | melt down to 2-3 hours _in normal use_.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | blumomo wrote:
         | I use a lemp10, the previous model with 11th gen i7. 15 hours
         | of use are definitely possible in light use (low but sufficient
         | screen brightness, disabling turbo boost), i.e. browsing, some
         | video watching, text editing. Even running docker and compiling
         | doesn't hurt much. The battery life is so good that I maxed the
         | charging level at 85% to increase the longevity of the battery.
         | I can still work a full day off a single charge.
        
           | jeroenhd wrote:
           | With modern laptops you can definitely get at least 10+ hours
           | of work out of them but that wildly depends on how well the
           | power curves are configured. If you're in luck the ones that
           | Linux uses are good for your use case and you'll get great
           | performance out of your laptop out of the box, if you're out
           | of luck you'll have the tweak all kinds of settings to get
           | more than five hours of battery life out of a laptop. The
           | same is true for Windows, though manufacturers often provide
           | better presets to Microsoft.
           | 
           | The biggest killer of my laptop's battery life is the
           | dedicated GPU. The second that thing turns on (for example,
           | when I attach an HDMI cable) I can feel the entire laptop
           | heating up. Granted, this laptop is sold as a mobile
           | workstation for about half the price of a Macbook Pro, so
           | it's not really designed for battery life, but it's still
           | quite annoying sometimes.
           | 
           | My previous laptop couldn't get more than two hours out of a
           | charge, it's crazy how much more you can get even out of
           | cheap laptops these days.
        
             | trelane wrote:
             | Where are the power curves stored?
        
         | nicolaslem wrote:
         | That is not my experience at all. Running Debian, my 7 years
         | old cheapo 4th gen Intel laptop on its original battery still
         | gets a good 6 hours of battery life.
         | 
         | If a laptop gets much worse battery life on Linux that's a good
         | indication that its hardware is not supported. It may be for
         | example a dGPU that is not initialized properly and sips power
         | as a result.
        
       | jmondi wrote:
       | I had this laptop, but ultimately replaced it with a 14" M1 Max.
       | Some thoughts: - The screen is so much worse, in every way, than
       | a MacBook. A "low resolution" (more like, not high dpi) matte
       | screen vs the M1 screen, there is no comparison. When I first got
       | this machine, my eyes would have to adjust to the screen, and it
       | felt so blurry compared to my works retina Touch Bar Mac - PopOS
       | is great! It is definitely one of the best Linux desktops I've
       | used. Manjaro gives it a nice run for it's money... But.. next
       | year is going to be the year of the Linux desktop! No disrespect
       | to @jeremy_soller, because he is doing a killer job on Pop, but
       | even in 2022, the Linux desktop is RC Cola, and MacOS is Genuine
       | Coke Cola. I'm sure there are die hard RC Cola fans, but most of
       | the world will definitely still prefer Coke Cola. - You would
       | need to be pretty comfortable on a command line, and using Linux,
       | to be comfortable using a Linux desktop. This computer would not
       | be okay for my wife. - The keyboard keys started showing wear and
       | tear after less than 9 months. The keys started to peel,
       | basically, the home-row keys all lost their gloss coat where you
       | could see it visibly that usage had caused a hole in the keys
       | glossy layer. - I had a fully specced i7, and the performance was
       | great. It out performed my works 2019 i7 MacBook with Touchbar.
       | As for my M1... the M1 is faster. - I loved how the screen opened
       | all the way 180 degrees, it was something I didn't think I'd even
       | care about, but it was nice to have. - The touchpad was like
       | using a Windows machine from 2010. It was so tiny, and had only
       | the bare essential features of registering 1 finger clicks, or 2
       | finger scrolls. No gestures. No nice click feeling. TINY. THE
       | TOUCH PAD IS SO SMALL. Why do non-Mac Laptop users put up with
       | such small touchpads? It is maddening. - It would charge over
       | USB-C, but there was only 1 USB-C port, so that was kind of
       | annoying. It did have a regular charger.... That was like the
       | windows laptop I had in 2005. Short cord, and don't accidentally
       | trip on the cord while it is charging, or else GG laptop.
       | Overall, I was glad I tried it. For a variety of reasons, I want
       | there to be viable Mac alternatives in the field. I ended up
       | selling my Lemur Pro a few months after I got my 14" M1.
        
         | movover wrote:
         | > PopOS is great! It is definitely one of the best Linux
         | desktops I've used. Manjaro gives it a nice run for it's
         | money... But.. next year is going to be the year of the Linux
         | desktop! No disrespect to @jeremy_soller, because he is doing a
         | killer job on Pop, but even in 2022, the Linux desktop is RC
         | Cola, and MacOS is Genuine Coke Cola. I'm sure there are die
         | hard RC Cola fans, but most of the world will definitely still
         | prefer Coke Cola.
         | 
         | I believe your understanding of Linux as a desktop is woefully
         | outdated, by perhaps over a decade. As someone who has to use
         | all 3 big desktop operating systems for work (Linux via
         | Pop!_OS, Windows, and macOS) and has used nearly every
         | iteration of each operating system over the past 2 decades, I
         | don't know how you came to this conclusion. The only area I
         | could see macOS beating out Pop is in UX... if I didn't know
         | how to use a computer and wanted the most frustrating
         | experience available but also didn't know better.
         | 
         | This isn't just my take either - older, completely tech-
         | illiterate family members of mine have tried out various
         | laptops over the years that ran all of the operating systems
         | (adding onto those big 3 OSes, they've also tried ChromeOS),
         | and as of right now, every laptop in my family runs Pop!_OS.
         | When it comes time for them to upgrade their laptops, they
         | specifically ask if I'll be able to setup Pop on their new
         | machines. They do not have to muck around in terminals or
         | anything like that - I setup Pop, teach them how to update it
         | and how to perform the basic tasks they need, and the laptop
         | remains operational for years. Compared to when they were on
         | Windows and macOS, I get _significantly_ fewer support calls
         | throughout the year when they 're on Pop.
         | 
         | Not only is macOS UX, security, and performance lackluster
         | compared to Linux, but it's also not even close to being as
         | widely adopted as you claim to make it the "Coca Cola of
         | operating systems". Windows holds that title, and that's solely
         | due to how pervasive Windows is throughout schools and
         | businesses, along with the fact that the vast majority of
         | schools (at least in the US) teach students how to use
         | Microsoft-based software like Office.
         | 
         | Even if I had to use a Macbook (which I would never), Pop would
         | be installed onto it from day 1, or else I'd opt to not use the
         | laptop all together. Even if the Macbook has superior hardware
         | to another laptop, if the Macbook has to run macOS and the
         | other laptop runs Pop!_OS, I'd use the other laptop.
         | 
         | This doesn't even touch on the fact that Linux is an open and
         | free operating system (which again, this is a non-negotiable
         | must-have), whereas macOS is heavily locked down and closed
         | source. Nor does it touch on the fact that modern Linux can
         | play nearly every Windows game with little to no issues and it
         | generally just works 'out of the box' or needs a few
         | applications installed, whereas the same cannot be said for
         | macOS - there's much more work required within the terminal to
         | achieve a lesser, often buggier result.
         | 
         | While I agree with you that the overall build quality of the
         | Lemur Pro isn't as polished as a Macbook (which is why I opted
         | for a Framework laptop recently, in fact) and other physical
         | aspects of the machine like its touchpad, I disagree completely
         | with your assessment of the operating systems. Pop!_OS on a M1
         | Macbook would be a better experience than macOS on a Macbook.
        
           | niclo wrote:
           | Pretty much agree, was going to make a similar but shorter
           | comment.
           | 
           | To me it feels like the opposite, Windows is the true Coke
           | Cola just because some things work better and the vast
           | majority of people use it like you suggest, Linux is some
           | fresh Pepsi (to say, I know the other is more popular but I
           | don't care and prefer its unique taste) and macOS is some ok
           | discount cola, which is alright but nothing people should go
           | proud of drinking.
        
         | everdrive wrote:
         | >THE TOUCH PAD IS SO SMALL. Why do non-Mac Laptop users put up
         | with such small touchpads? It is maddening.
         | 
         | Some of these points are subjective. I used to be an Apple
         | touchpad evangelist, but at some point they switched to having
         | enormous touchpads without any buttons. (the touchpad is the
         | button) I had a touchbar Macbook Pro, and I'd get accidental
         | input from the touchpad with good regularity. I wanted the
         | touchpad from a 2007 Macbook Pro.
        
           | philliphaydon wrote:
           | I have the new DELL XPS 15. WOW I Hate the large trackpad.
           | It's soooo annoying. I can no longer move my thumb down and
           | back again without random screens flying around due to
           | gestures cos my palm touches the corner.
           | 
           | Giant trackpads are terrible.
           | 
           | I miss my Lenovo nipple.
        
             | baxuz wrote:
             | That's because Apple does palm rejection correctly.
             | Probably the best in the industry when it comes to any form
             | of touch input.
        
             | darthrupert wrote:
             | Macs detect (99% of the time) when you accidentally brush
             | the pad instead of meaning it.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | philliphaydon wrote:
               | Can only comment from using someone else's max because
               | the last one I owned was the MacBook Pro Retina when it
               | first came out and it's trackpad was smaller than the
               | dell but suffered the same problem. However cos it was
               | smaller it happened far less often. But on the newer
               | larger one it does it too. However palm detection is
               | definitely far better than the dell.
        
           | riedel wrote:
           | It is very subjective: For me the smaller the better, if you
           | give a track point instead. I do not understand why people
           | want to move there hand so much while working...
        
             | MivLives wrote:
             | Honestly most of the reason I like a big touchpad is
             | gestures. On mac especially. Switching desktops is 3
             | fingers to the side. My fingers aren't that small, it's a
             | lot easier to do it on a big trackpad. I never really
             | practiced with a track point when I had one, so I was
             | maddeningly imprecise. Having a big touch pad lets me have
             | more room for error on cursor movement. To do that I have
             | to move my hand slightly more to get to the center of the
             | pad. As you said it's subjective.
        
         | madduci wrote:
         | > the Linux desktop is RC Cola, and MacOS is Genuine Coke Cola
         | 
         | It all depends on how you want to use the computer and what are
         | your daily driver apps.
         | 
         | Gnome Shell and KDE are wonderfully polished and work great
         | also with multiple monitors out of the box, XFCE is pretty fast
         | and functional.
         | 
         | About your wife that can't use it? Mine is using Manjaro+KDE
         | since years and never had problems, the switch from then-
         | Windows 7 world was pretty no-brainer. It all burns down on how
         | you approach a new system.
        
         | mackal wrote:
         | It should be noted that jmondi review is talking about the
         | previous model. The one the article is talking about hasn't
         | been out long enough for his post to be about lemp11. That
         | doesn't mean it's changed enough that it's not still valid, but
         | it was a different model of the Lemur Pro (likely lemp10)
        
           | jmondi wrote:
           | Yes yes this is definitely the case. Bought my Lemur Pro in
           | late 2019 and used it until I got my M1 MBp
        
           | JasonFruit wrote:
           | I only now realized that lemp10, with regard to my laptop,
           | refers to LEMur Pro and not Duncan Lemp. I had far too high
           | hopes.
        
         | rcv wrote:
         | I have a 17" Oryx Pro that I've been using as my daily driver
         | for work. It's basically a luggable, but I mostly love it.
         | 
         | The thing I really miss from my old Apple laptop though is
         | rock-solid suspend behavior. I feel like I can leave my Macbook
         | closed for a week, and it will barely lose any battery life.
         | When I bring home my System76 and leave it in my bag over the
         | weekend, it will always be dead by Monday morning.
        
           | bityard wrote:
           | Is this due to the weird sleep states in newer Intel CPUs? I
           | read that these are troublesome even on windows.
        
           | trelane wrote:
           | Aye, I too wish for better suspend. I suspect system76 would
           | also like this. Perhaps when they're big enough they can push
           | the ODMs enough to make it happen.
        
           | nathanasmith wrote:
           | >When I bring home my System76 and leave it in my bag over
           | the weekend, it will always be dead by Monday morning.
           | 
           | You may be interested in this systemd script I found on the
           | Debian wiki[0] that enables hibernation and power off after a
           | preset amount of time in suspend. I've been using it with my
           | Thinkpads and it works great. Any time I close the lid it
           | goes into suspend then if I don't use the computer for an
           | hour (this is configurable in the script) it happily goes
           | into hibernate.
           | 
           | [0]https://wiki.debian.org/SystemdSuspendSedation
        
         | cycomanic wrote:
         | I don't want to comment much on the rest, but the whole trope
         | of: a Linux machine is not for someone who isn't comfortable
         | with the cli" needs to die. My partner is essentially computer
         | illiterate (she didn't know about keyboard shortcuts, even for
         | copy paste before we met and still doesn't really use them) and
         | has been using my old Ubuntu laptop for years. The only thing I
         | do is tell her from time to time not just to click away the
         | update (she is a good example why having optional updates is
         | not a good thing). Her issues are pretty much the same she
         | would have for a Windows or Mac machine, usually related to how
         | something in a word processor works. Also my mother (78yo) is
         | using Linux as a only system, and she does a lot of photography
         | and video work. She has actually even become quite competent
         | with the cli by now, just because she likes to try stuff.
        
           | psalminen wrote:
           | Same here. I put mint on my.computer illiterate girlfriend's
           | old computer. She used it as effectively as any other os. The
           | update issue is real though.
        
           | loudmax wrote:
           | The issue is that open source distributions don't have access
           | to the level of testing and quality control that the
           | proprietary desktop duopoly do. Microsoft and Apple can spend
           | millions of dollars to make it very unlikely that a system
           | update will break your system. And even if when it breaks,
           | there is such a large user base that a solution will usually
           | be easy to find.
           | 
           | Linux ditros don't have that. In my experience, Ubuntu and
           | Fedora don't have that level of stability especially when
           | running a heavy desktop like Gnome or KDE. My Arch laptop
           | very stable, but I'm running a minimalist desktop. In the
           | rare occasions where something goes wrong I have the
           | experience and inclination to quickly learn to fix it.
           | 
           | I wish there were more competition in the commercial space,
           | but I'm not sure that it's even a good idea for open source
           | to try to match the GUI administration utilities from the
           | proprietary OS's. It's far too much work troubleshooting
           | weird corner cases. I wholeheartedly recommend Linux or open
           | source for people who want the level of control over their
           | machines that open source allows. But for people who just
           | want their machine to work, it's reasonable to cede control
           | to Apple or Microsoft.
           | 
           | Maybe PopOS, with it's backing from a commercial vendor on
           | limited hardware will change this.
        
             | trelane wrote:
             | > The issue is that open source distributions don't have
             | access to the level of testing and quality control that the
             | proprietary desktop duopoly do.
             | 
             | In the case of Windows, there's a lot of onus on the OEM.
             | Of course, most OEMs will not test Linux at all, so either
             | you find a vendor that supports Linux or you YOLO it. Of
             | course, if you YOLO, you're so helping ensure the market
             | continues to make _more_ Windows-only hardware, so you can
             | look forward to even more YOLO.
             | 
             | > I wish there were more competition in the commercial
             | space,
             | 
             | Unlike in previous decades*, you _actually can buy laptops
             | with Linux pre-installed, from vendors that actually
             | support it._ This is huge.
             | 
             | If you want Linux that Just Works, for the love of God,
             | _stop buying Windows hardware._ Sometimes I think the
             | smartest thing Apple ever did was require Apple hardware to
             | run OSX.
             | 
             | *Ask this greybeard how he knows.
        
             | addicted wrote:
             | And yet, I have never heard of a Linux update which bricked
             | your system, something that has happened with both Windows
             | and OSX.
             | 
             | https://www.tomsguide.com/news/this-macos-update-is-
             | bricking...
             | 
             | https://www.itpro.com/hardware/358739/apple-releases-
             | macos-u...
             | 
             | https://www.laptopmag.com/news/windows-10-update-now-
             | brickin...
             | 
             | Searching Linux update bricking systems brought up nothing
             | relevant. The closest I could find was a forum post by a
             | user complaining about the update bricking their
             | "experimental system".
             | 
             | The Macos examples are particularly bad. Bricking systems
             | with logic boards replaced by Apple repair and because you
             | connected to "unauthorized" USB devices.
        
               | jorvi wrote:
               | Literally the first time I installed Ubuntu in 2009, I
               | booted into it, it asked me to install a bunch of
               | updates, and when I did the required reboot, it dropped
               | me into the boot terminal with a bunch of vague errors.
               | 
               | Linux is _not_ infallible.
        
               | Fnoord wrote:
               | You have not heard of it? Well, you're replying to
               | someone who's using Arch. With Arch, you get into trouble
               | all the time, but if you're well versed with Linux (and
               | Arch) you can fix it.
               | 
               | I'm using Arch, and ZFS, on my work laptop. A month ago,
               | when I update my kernel, boom I had to use Systemrescue
               | because it would no longer boot ZFS root. And of course
               | just at that day I lost my Ventoy USB stick (probably my
               | 2 y.o. son got rid of it ...)
        
           | shalmanese wrote:
           | It's impossible to generalize across a broad range of use
           | because each person's needs are different and non-negotiable.
           | We've had plenty of examples of totally tech illiterate
           | people using linux with zero problems since 1999 but they're
           | totally irrelevant because they happen to be the people who
           | are on the narrow set of rails that don't touch linux's rough
           | edges.
           | 
           | To make a convincing case, you have to move beyond anecdote
           | to actual statistical analysis and the numbers are still
           | pretty overwhelming that many common things that many common
           | people need to do can't be done without the CLI.
           | 
           | And even if you generate data that 60, 70, 80% of people
           | would have no problems using linux, that's irrelevant in the
           | case of a specific person who has a specific common need that
           | linux falls over at.
        
             | arminiusreturns wrote:
             | How about we also include how MS infiltrated the education
             | system with hidden incentives and essentially forced
             | training in a non-free user hostile operating system to
             | multiple genrations of people?
             | 
             | I think people had to learn Windows. They can learn Linux.
             | The excuses are bs. Schools should teach unix/linux, and
             | not proprietary systems. We should expect people to learn
             | new things to be able to operate new tools. Thats ok to
             | expect. This idea that the computer is a dumb terminal is
             | far too prevelant thanks to phone and tablet proliferation,
             | another tech corrupted at the outset to be user-hostile and
             | spy on them.
             | 
             | Desktop linix and laptop linux are 99% of the way there.
             | Yes, you will have to learn new commands and ways of doing
             | things. Yes, some software you are used to won't work (wine
             | be praised).
             | 
             | It's worth all the trouble though. Freedom isn't free, you
             | have to actively persue it.
             | 
             | I look around and see way too much Stockholm Syndrome going
             | on.
        
               | toastal wrote:
               | It's all software really. Most people would be fine
               | without Adobe or Microsoft Office or Google Docs. We
               | don't need to train kids with GitHub, Sibelius or Dorico,
               | the list goes on. Concepts don't require application-
               | specific training and the FOSS options are largely good
               | enough if not better than the proprietary competitors.
        
               | wardedVibe wrote:
               | And would be even better and improve faster with more
               | users.
        
               | Gareth321 wrote:
               | > How about we also include how MS infiltrated the
               | education system with hidden incentives and essentially
               | forced training in a non-free user hostile operating
               | system to multiple genrations of people?
               | 
               | When was the last time you used Windows? Microsoft
               | employees a small army of user experience designers to
               | ensure it's a great experience. It's not perfect, but I
               | can do everything I need to do using the GUI.
               | 
               | This isn't a case of learning how to do the same thing
               | differently. The GUI is objectively better for most
               | consumer use cases. Linux, for better and worse, relies
               | more heavily on CLI.
        
               | arminiusreturns wrote:
               | Holistic "experience" to me includes privacy protections.
               | Windows spies on the user at every turn. GUI elements are
               | not hard to get right. Launchers make it all even easier.
        
             | hedora wrote:
             | Can you name one thing that a NOOB-friendly Linux requires
             | the command line for that a technically illiterate user can
             | accomplish in MacOS / Windows?
        
               | dividedbyzero wrote:
               | Solving problems. Like, the happy path may have a UI, but
               | if that doesn't work, or isn't quite right, any
               | troubleshooting most likely will not have a UI.
        
               | tourist2d wrote:
               | Installing NVIDIA drivers?
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | Last time I ran Ubuntu, (which has admittedly been years)
               | it'd start with the open source drivers by default and
               | prompt you with an to install the proprietary drivers.
               | Doing so was two clicks.
               | 
               | Is this no longer true?
        
               | addicted wrote:
               | Why would you be installing NVidia drivers in a machine
               | that has come with Linux preloaded and graphics drivers
               | already installed?
               | 
               | Oh, you're doing an Apple to Oranges comparison between
               | Linux manually installed on a machine vs Mac or Windows
               | coming preloaded on the machine?
               | 
               | Because if you did an apples to apples comparison, any
               | decent computer with Linux preinstalled will come with
               | all the drivers installed as well. And when it comes to
               | manually installing, installing drivers for Windows can
               | also be a pain, and don't even get started on trying to
               | install Mac on a machine it didn't come preinstalled on.
               | Hackintoshes are hard to make work even for experts.
        
               | shalmanese wrote:
               | As mentioned in a parent thread, compare the installation
               | instructions between Windows/OSX/Linux for Radarr:
               | https://wiki.servarr.com/radarr/installation
               | 
               | Radarr needs functionality that is more specialized than
               | most apps so there's special instructions and edge cases
               | on all three platforms. But the Linux version is
               | significantly more complicated because Linux doesn't
               | provide as many out of the box tools for installation
               | that works across all distributions like Windows or Mac.
        
               | Fnoord wrote:
               | I mean I'd just use containers (e.g. Docker) for it with
               | a reverse proxy (also container). But I also don't think
               | this is software which you're supposed to run on a System
               | 76 laptop. You're supposed to run it on a 24/7 machine, a
               | server. Could be a Raspberry Pi (if you can get hold of
               | one :P).
        
               | Saris wrote:
               | Changing mouse acceleration settings is one I ran into,
               | there was no option in the UI at all and google searches
               | brought up config file edits that went completely over my
               | head. I think it was on either Pop or Fedora KDE.
               | 
               | In windows it will come up by typing 'mouse' into start.
        
               | gcbirzan wrote:
               | And there is literally no way to do it on Mac. Or, you
               | know, disable scroll acceleration, an abomination that
               | needs to die.
        
               | addicted wrote:
               | This is quite typical of the kinds of things you need to
               | "dip into the CLI" for Linux that people complain about.
               | 
               | Things that other OS'es usually don't even allow.
               | 
               | Edit: Another issue with Linux configs is that since
               | nearly every setting can be changed through the CLI, and
               | it's usually a single liner at that, most online
               | resources tend to provide the single liner that one can
               | use to copy/paste into the CLI to achieve what they want,
               | because the alternative is providing like 10 screenshots
               | for 15 steps for someone to try and painstakingly
               | replicate with their mouse or trackpad.
               | 
               | The most common example of this is that pretty much every
               | application will give its installation instructions as:
               | 
               | sudo apt install thunderbird (On gnome).
               | 
               | When you can just as well go to the software center,
               | search thunderbird, and hit install. Or go to
               | thunderbird.com, download the package and double
               | click/install.
               | 
               | However, the CLI method is clearly far superior and
               | easier, yet it leads to complaints about having to "dip
               | into the CLI".
        
               | trelane wrote:
               | This does not require CLI.
               | https://help.gnome.org/users/gnome-help/stable/mouse-
               | sensiti...
               | 
               | GNOME tweak tool has even more options, also from a GUI:
               | https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Tweaks
        
               | Gareth321 wrote:
               | That adjusts speed, not acceleration. Tweak Tool is
               | indeed what's needed, but it's not apparent to a newbie.
               | I spent hours finding that particular app when I first
               | used Ubuntu. It's absurd that that kind of functionality
               | isn't built in.
        
               | trelane wrote:
               | I thought that was a acceleration.
               | 
               | Perhaps they'd not know of gnome tweaks, though they
               | could remember Power Tools from Windows....
        
               | LambdaComplex wrote:
               | Mouse speed is how far the cursor moves for some distance
               | of physical mouse movement. Mouse acceleration
               | additionally makes the cursor's speed increase when the
               | mouse's acceleration (change of speed over time) is
               | faster.
               | 
               | Mouse acceleration is annoying (bordering on infuriating,
               | imo) because it changes cursor movement from an easy 1:1
               | mapping of mouse movement->cursor movement by adding an
               | additional dimension. You then not only have to keep in
               | mind how far you're moving your mouse, but also how
               | quickly you're moving it. I can't fathom why UI designers
               | seem to think that it's so great that it should be
               | present with no ability to disable it.
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | At least on my Arch KDE setup it's System Settings ->
               | Input Devices -> Mouse and I've got an Acceleration
               | Profile option between Flat or Adaptive. I can also just
               | open up the settings and search for "acceleration" to get
               | there. I can also just pop open the "start menu" (or
               | whatever you choose to call it for KDE) and type
               | "acceleration" and the first option is "Mouse"
               | 
               | I'm not sure if Windows has finer grained control in the
               | GUI or not, but TBH I've also never ran into anyone but a
               | techie (and very few of them) who had mouse acceleration
               | set to anything non-standard.
        
               | Gareth321 wrote:
               | Sadly this isn't so easy on Ubuntu. And it's not like we
               | can tell everyone to "just use Arch," because Arch has
               | its own tough edges.
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | Oh yeah, Arch isn't for the faint of heart, but this
               | should work on any distro running KDE. A quick check
               | tells me Ubuntu is running Gnome 3 by default where you
               | need Gnome Tweak Tool to access the same setting. That
               | sucks, I agree, and I hate that Gnome is trying to go the
               | direction of mobile by locking things down and removing
               | configuration, but considering the OSX doesn't expose
               | this setting at all and you need either the terminal or a
               | 3rd party app to modify it, I also don't think that not
               | having this setting readily available disqualifies Linux
               | from being usable without the terminal, unless we're
               | going to claim the same is true of Macs.
        
           | twawaaay wrote:
           | Unfortunately, you are wrong.
           | 
           | I have quarter of century experience working on Linux
           | including running it on all my laptops and desktops for 23
           | years.
           | 
           | Over the years keeping it working started becoming what seems
           | like a full time job and I jumped the ship for M1 MacBook
           | Pro. It still has a lot of problems but at least I have more
           | time to do my actual work.
           | 
           | I understand I might just becoming less tolerant of wasting
           | time on things that should just work (my actual work being
           | more and more distant from tinkering with OS internals).
           | 
           | But, if I with all my experience am spending time keeping it
           | alive, what has to do a person that has no idea about systemd
           | or pulse audio or dealing with failed upgrades or anything
           | else? Essentially -- you are using it until first problem
           | happens and then you can either reinstall it from scratch or
           | switch to Windows or Mac.
           | 
           | I still keep a Linux laptop dedicated for critical security
           | tasks (I don't trust Apple this much) and a number of Linux
           | VMs (I am running small datacenter at home).
        
             | trelane wrote:
             | > I have quarter of century experience working on Linux
             | including running it on all my laptops and desktops for 23
             | years.
             | 
             | > Over the years keeping it working started becoming what
             | seems like a full time job
             | 
             | These two statements are not unrelated.
        
             | ungamedplayer wrote:
             | Run Linux everyday. I am a heavy tech user. Multi polyglot
             | developer.. what are you doing that turns admin into a full
             | time job..
             | 
             | Even my stupid obtuse use case is not that heavy.
        
             | ekidd wrote:
             | I've been running Linux for most of the last 25 years, too.
             | But I've mostly learned how to keep things simple.
             | 
             | I buy high-DPI Dell Precision laptops. They're pricey, and
             | the build-quality is _meh_ , but they come preloaded with
             | Linux. Everything works. I leave all but a few settings on
             | factory defaults, and I never run anything but a "Long Term
             | Support" release of the OS. In case of hardware issues, I
             | buy an on-site service plan.
             | 
             | I won't claim that it's perfect. But I spend less than 20
             | hours a year "keeping it working." Which is less than some
             | of my MacOS coworkers spend fighting with Docker and other
             | Unix tools on the Mac, so it's a wash. It's not like
             | getting the Python development ecosystem to work on an M1
             | Mac is all sweetness and joy.
             | 
             | One secret to my success is that I try _very_ hard not to
             | customize anything. To paraphrase Yoda, once you start down
             | that path, forever will it dominate your destiny.
             | 
             | I do not recommend Linux for casual users. But for
             | developers who deploy on Linux, it can be a very reasonable
             | choice.
        
             | dahfizz wrote:
             | In my experience, the people who spend so much time
             | maintaining their Linux are the people hacking on their OS.
             | Which is something I encourage; the customizability of
             | Linux is part of what makes it so great.
             | 
             | But if you load up the newest Ubuntu lts on a laptop and
             | never fiddle with configs, switch display managers/
             | desktops, etc, then there will be zero maintenance
             | required.
        
               | trelane wrote:
               | Also, buy Linux preinstalled and fully supported by the
               | vendor. Saves _so many_ headaches.
        
               | twawaaay wrote:
               | I agree, if you install and never do anything with it it
               | will usually work. But that isn't very high bar for
               | usability. What about people who actually use their
               | machines for anything else than just browsing Internets?
               | I had people break it even in this relatively simple
               | case.
               | 
               | I'll give you an example. I am using an external DAC
               | (connected over Toslink). It starts up automatically when
               | it detects digital audio signal and shuts down when the
               | signal stops. Unfortunately, the startup sequence takes
               | couple of seconds (it has a delay of 2s and then slowly
               | increases the volume over 4s, can't be configured).
               | 
               | So in the default configuration, PipeWire insists to turn
               | off the audio whenever there is no client to play
               | anything for more than X seconds.
               | 
               | This is super annoying, every time you try to play
               | youtube video after going to kitchen for coffee you are
               | loosing first couple of seconds of audio.
               | 
               | This can be changed (remove a module that causes
               | automatic suspend), but over last couple of years I had
               | to redo this configuration at least 5-6 times after
               | various PipeWire upgrades because PipeWire developers
               | don't give a shit about user configuration and are happy
               | to override it or in fact do some stupid things like move
               | it from /etc to /usr/share so you are left guessing why
               | your config files no longer do what they were supposed to
               | do.
        
               | skjoldr wrote:
               | ArchWiki is a well-known recommendation to every newbie
               | who has technical needs. Quote:
               | 
               | "PulseAudio will first look for configuration files in
               | the home directory ~/.config/pulse/, and if they are not
               | found, the system-wide configuration from /etc/pulse/
               | will be applied.
               | 
               | Tip: It is strongly suggested not to edit system-wide
               | configuration files, but rather edit user ones. Create
               | the ~/.config/pulse directory, then copy the system
               | configuration files into it and edit according to your
               | need. Make sure you keep user configuration in sync with
               | changes to the packaged files in /etc/pulse/. Otherwise,
               | PulseAudio may refuse to start due to configuration
               | errors."
               | 
               | "[...]or by creating a new file that includes it with the
               | syntax .include /etc/pulse/name. For simple changes the
               | latter is preferred because the user will not be required
               | to update the file when system-wide defaults change."
               | 
               | So this particular example is moot unless PA somehow
               | disregards the /home config and loads its system-wide
               | config anyway or does some weird overrides. Any details
               | or other examples?
        
               | twawaaay wrote:
               | I am sorry, I made a mistake, it was PipeWire not Pulse.
               | 
               | https://ask.fedoraproject.org/t/pipewire-config-files-
               | just-d...
               | 
               | I normally don't edit the text substantially after
               | somebody responds but this time I corrected Pulse to
               | PipeWire not to slander Pulse developers for no reason.
        
           | Gareth321 wrote:
           | No one is claiming Linux is bad for very basic users. It's
           | fine for people who only ever use bowsers. Linux is also
           | great for developers. It's most of us in between who
           | struggle. The last time I booted up Ubuntu I couldn't even
           | adjust the mouse acceleration without spending 10 minutes on
           | Google and more time installing an additional tool. I tried
           | to install Radarr - a very popular home media server app. The
           | instruction manual required is absurd:
           | https://wiki.servarr.com/radarr/installation
           | 
           | Linux developers need to start caring about UX if they want
           | the OS to appreciably rise above 1-2% consumer. Users should
           | never ever, for any reason ever, need to open the CLI. Not
           | when I want to install or configure an app, and certainly not
           | when I want to update a driver or setting.
        
             | klibertp wrote:
             | > I tried to install Radarr - a very popular home media
             | server app. The instruction manual required is absurd:
             | https://wiki.servarr.com/radarr/installation
             | 
             | That's because it's written by developers. Devs are
             | generally really poor at explaining things and they rarely
             | have enough empathy to even notice that "normal people"
             | might not necessarily understand (or care) as to why would
             | they be better off compiling software from source. It's a
             | known problem: documentation writing is one of the most
             | hated software engineering-related work. It's a self-
             | defeating but prevalent notion that "you can just read the
             | code, so why would I write the docs?" Also: "nobody reads
             | the docs" -> "why would I put effort into writing something
             | nobody reads?" -> the docs are bad (obviously) -> "nobody
             | reads the docs"...
             | 
             | In this particular case: the docs here are really, really
             | badly structured and the styles/colors/margins/etc make it
             | even less readable. At least, however, the authors of the
             | wiki _try to be helpful_ :
             | 
             | > If you want an easy life, follow this community provided
             | and maintained Easy Install script for a base Debian
             | (Raspbian / Raspberry Pi OS) / Ubuntu install.
             | 
             | There's a link to the script below. That's already the best
             | you can expect from developers who are not specifically
             | paid to produce installers (or, alternatively, use a
             | framework that generates the installers automatically). The
             | vast majority of devs never consider that people would like
             | to easily and quickly install their software to try it out,
             | then uninstall it if it's not to their liking.
             | 
             | Also, why would you spend your time on an un-installer? If
             | the user doesn't like their software, the devs assume it's
             | the user's problem, not theirs. It's so irritating that
             | I've set up automatic snapshots on /usr/ and /usr/local/
             | just to be able to easily get rid of stuff that ends up
             | there with every `make install` I execute.
             | 
             | I know how it sounds - I'm not trying to justify this way
             | of working on and with software, just thought I'll share
             | what little insight I got after working with Linux-y things
             | for two decades...
             | 
             | > The last time I booted up Ubuntu I couldn't even adjust
             | the mouse acceleration without spending 10 minutes on
             | Google
             | 
             | It doesn't change anything, but I had a pretty horrible
             | experience with Windows and MacOS drivers for Logitech
             | trackballs[1][2]. While the setup on Linux took a few
             | hours, included 3 different applications, 4 different
             | config files, and dozens of man pages to read, it at least
             | enabled me to actually get the most out of the hardware. It
             | was utterly impossible to configure the trackballs to my
             | liking under Windows. I didn't try very hard under MacOS,
             | but the initial research suggested it's even worse there
             | (Logitech seemed to be hell-bent on "Windows first, second,
             | and last" policy for some reason).
             | 
             | > Users should never ever, for any reason ever, need to
             | open the CLI.
             | 
             | Not sure I agree, not fully. Text-based interfaces have
             | their place - they present very different trade-off between
             | accessibility and convenience than GUIs do. There's a
             | reason why the command prompt metaphor is still alive, 30+
             | years after the hardware got good enough to display a GUI
             | on home computers. Though it's probably better left to
             | people who want to use it, not people who are forced to use
             | it; kind of like regedit.exe was always shipped with
             | Windows, even though 99%[3] of users didn't (need to) know
             | of its existence.
             | 
             | [1] https://support.logi.com/hc/en-us/articles/360025260314
             | --Pro...
             | 
             | [2] https://www.logitech.com/en-us/products/mice/mx-ergo-
             | wireles...
             | 
             | [3] Well, depending on an era and target demographic.
        
               | heywoodlh wrote:
               | I have used the Radarr and Sonarr Docker images for
               | around 5 years now. Those were super easy to deploy -- so
               | when I read this comment that the manual was ridiculous I
               | didn't believe it.
               | 
               | Then I read the manual and it's totally true: this is
               | some of the least user-friendly documentation I have ever
               | seen! Terribly tough to follow.
        
             | rad_gruchalski wrote:
             | > The instruction manual required is absurd:
             | https://wiki.servarr.com/radarr/installation
             | 
             | There exists a Docker image:
             | https://hotio.dev/containers/radarr/. It does not appear to
             | be absurd:
             | https://github.com/hotio/radarr/blob/release/linux-
             | amd64.Doc....
        
             | cycomanic wrote:
             | I disagree on not using the cli for installing things etc.
             | Instructions on commands are much easier than instruction
             | about the gui, because they are easily copy pastable.
             | 
             | One example i encounter quite a bit, the instructions for
             | installing python and packages for building cython modules.
             | I have students who are very much intermediate Windows
             | users, but explaining to them how to get the development
             | (they need python for experiment control and analysis)
             | environment going is really painful. They often take days
             | to get in going. On the other hand Linux users are much
             | easier, I just give them the commands to install the
             | packages in an email.
        
               | heywoodlh wrote:
               | > I disagree on not using the cli for installing things
               | 
               | I think that it depends on who the target audience is.
               | For myself, I heavily prefer the command line for
               | literally everything. But if the goal is for Linux on
               | desktop to be beginner/non-power-user friendly then I
               | agree with the parent comment that you should be able to
               | do everything without opening the CLI.
               | 
               | For me, I will always be happier with CLI tools. :)
        
               | Hellion wrote:
               | First of all, training users to copy stuff into a
               | terminal is just a bad idea.
               | 
               | Also, youre basically suggested that users use a GUI (a
               | web browser) to get instructions on how to use a command
               | line.
               | 
               | It makes a lot more sense for there to be a clear and
               | easy to use package manager, and if users are having
               | trouble figuring that out, work needs to be done to
               | rectify that.
               | 
               | Also, if you're targeting power users who are familiar
               | with the command line, that's one thing. But right now
               | linux desktop feels like it wants to be everything for
               | everyone and that's a very hard rope to walk
        
             | bstar77 wrote:
             | I've had these issues with Gnome and Gnome derivatives.
             | Give KDE Plasma a try. The UI/UX situation is vastly
             | different (this is coming from a Gnome lifer).
        
           | bstar77 wrote:
           | The command line is a problem for intermediate users. I
           | consider Linus from LTT to be at the upper end of
           | intermediate and he was borderline incompetent in Linux. When
           | you have enough knowledge to be dangerous and the hubris to
           | assume you know everything you should need to know, you will
           | find yourself in deep trouble quickly.
           | 
           | The most computer illiterate will be fine, but they will not
           | be buying a machine like this. The most advanced people will
           | probably be fine mainly because their expectations will be in
           | check. I'm personally having a hard time getting my 13 year
           | old to debug issues in windows and linux because his
           | expectations are just too high (probably years of ipad use).
           | He expects things should just work and get frustrated too
           | quickly.
           | 
           | Anyway, I think success in linux is more mental than
           | anything. The terminal shouldn't be the frightening thing
           | people like to think it is. It's just FUD. I'm in the
           | terminal all the time on my Mac and no one seems to have an
           | issue with that.
        
             | klibertp wrote:
             | > I'm personally having a hard time getting my 13 year old
             | to debug issues in windows and linux because his
             | expectations are just too high (probably years of ipad
             | use). He expects things should just work and get frustrated
             | too quickly.
             | 
             | Please persist in your effort. Teaching your kid logical
             | thinking and scientific method ("debugging") and helping
             | him not to be easily frustrated are probably skills that he
             | will need anyway later on.
        
               | bstar77 wrote:
               | Thanks, I agree 100%. It's a process, he's a hormonal
               | teenager at the moment that I have to wear white gloves
               | with when it comes to these things. We are making
               | progress, tho... since I got him the Steamdeck he's been
               | in Linux about 90% of the time and asking tons of
               | questions.
        
             | pkulak wrote:
             | Windows is the same way. But even worse, since instead of a
             | broken machine, you'll enroll in some bot-net. Someone who
             | knows enough to be dangerous in Windows starts downloaded
             | and running random executables from the internet when
             | things go wrong.
        
         | baybal2 wrote:
         | Impressive it is for an "OS brand, yet it's just another
         | relabelled Tongfang laptop, so people really need to blame not
         | OEM, but people who keep buying from them instead of designing
         | own hardware.
         | 
         | Designing a laptop from scratch may be an adventure with a
         | budget close to $200k-$300k, but there are tons, and tons of US
         | brands who can pull this financially. Yet, even the
         | "innovative" Framework laptop is mostly OEM work. It seems no
         | Western brand took risk designing own hardware since nineties.
         | 
         | I've been a privy to Dell's plans for launching a low-end sub-
         | brand for Asia few years ago, before the COVID.
         | 
         | Every contact manufacturer they been considering was exuberant
         | about an opportunity to launch something original under Dell's
         | brand, but Dell's MBAs were horrified of the prospect giving
         | franchisees permission to run own designs: "what if they will
         | make something too good, and compete with our main brand?",
         | "what if they will screw up the design, and degrade our
         | brand?", "how we will square this off with our part suppliers
         | if we will divert them to another party?"
         | 
         | I myself would've eagerly taken an opportunity to spin up my
         | own laptop brand, with original design. It's far, far easier
         | than most these fellows imagine, and certainly shouldn't cost
         | many millions.
        
           | trelane wrote:
           | > Impressive it is for an "OS brand, yet it's just another
           | relabelled Tongfang laptop,
           | 
           | This is not correct. See elsewhere in the thread. However,
           | its not as custom as Apple, but they're also _significantly_
           | smaller than Apple.
        
           | nrp wrote:
           | The Framework Laptop is entirely our own design and
           | architecture, with no white-label or pre-existing ODM/OEM
           | parts. The cost of developing a from scratch laptop like ours
           | is closer to the mid seven figures.
        
             | hedora wrote:
             | I worked on some proprietary thing (not a laptop) and mid
             | seven figures sounds about right for just the motherboard,
             | case, etc.
             | 
             | Our thing was more custom than the framework, but mid seven
             | figures sounds like a steal. Does that include making Linux
             | be reliable on it? (5 engineers total on the
             | EE/mechanical/industrial engineering and SW bringup teams *
             | 4 year product lifespan is mid seven figures, just for
             | salary. That doesn't include facilities, HW budget, stock,
             | etc)
             | 
             | I've never used a framework, but I assume suspend resume is
             | reliable, it can sleep for a week, the GPU works, sound
             | card doesn't pop/crackle, etc, etc... That stuff is hard to
             | get right over time as distros get updated, which is why
             | the above team needs to stick around over time (hopefully
             | while they make version N+1).
        
               | trelane wrote:
               | It is built for and comes with Windows or no OS, so I'm
               | dubious about it as a Linux platform. AFAICT, you have to
               | be intentional about Linux support due to the 800 lb
               | gorilla in the market.
               | 
               | Like System76, the firmware is open source, so perhaps
               | after a while it'll work.
        
               | nrp wrote:
               | Linux compatibility for popular distros:
               | https://frame.work/linux
        
               | trelane wrote:
               | Nice guide, but I've bitter experience with guides vs
               | support.
               | 
               | Edit: sure enough. Several little gotchas and obscure
               | commands even with the top-line distro, fedora.
               | 
               | From the crowd sourced setup guide (https://guides.frame.
               | work/Guide/Fedora+36+Installation+on+th...)
               | 
               | > If you are seeing high suspend power drain, set
               | "nvme.noacpi=1" in your kernel parameters. In Fedora, you
               | can do this by running the following command: sudo grubby
               | --update-kernel=ALL --args="nvme.noacpi=1"
               | 
               | > sudo grubby --update-kernel=ALL
               | --args="module_blacklist=hid_sensor_hub"
               | 
               | Yeah, no. This is not what I would consider supporting
               | Linux. Are there more gotchas? Who knows? Nobody's
               | checking until its released!
        
             | baybal2 wrote:
             | > entirely our own design and architecture, with no white-
             | label or pre-existing ODM/OEM parts
             | 
             | My impression was that Quanta does way more for Framework
             | than final integration. Well, good to see that somebody
             | takes on the design themselves today.
             | 
             | > The cost of developing a from scratch laptop like ours is
             | closer to the mid seven figures.
             | 
             | With most of that being the cost of buying the reference
             | design, and access to the documentation I believe?
             | 
             | I last worked on a budget Atom laptop back in 2014. Back
             | then the docs were freely available with enough good
             | Googling, as well as commercial quantities of Atom chipsets
             | sold around Intel's channel. Now I believe it's near
             | impossible without going through an Intel approved IDH.
        
         | pachico wrote:
         | A someone that codes and reads code most of the day, matte
         | screen is actually a must for me.
         | 
         | To be fair, I don't even consider apple laptops mainly for this
         | reason.
        
           | kingboss wrote:
           | Unless you are coding in the sun it's not a problem.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | d0mine wrote:
           | Could you elaborate or provide a link? (what makes Apple
           | screens less suitable for text work)
        
           | chpmrc wrote:
           | "As someone who codes", as if 80%+ of HN user base wasn't
           | coders. Also you can make a screen matte with a screen filter
           | (they are not just good for privacy).
        
           | kitsunesoba wrote:
           | As someone who used to be a big proponent of matte screens,
           | matte finish is largely unnecessary when the screen in
           | question has a combination of high brightness and good
           | antiglare coating.
           | 
           | My personal iMac and work MBP for example are glossy but have
           | 600 nits SDR brightness with great coatings, and so have no
           | issues with glare even in a brightly lit room while I'm using
           | dark mode (which shows reflections more).
           | 
           | That said matte screens can also benefit from high
           | brightness. The 500 nit matte panel in my Thinkpad X1 Nano is
           | excellent.
        
         | tssva wrote:
         | When I used MacOS I had to spend at least as much time at the
         | command line as I do with Linux. If we are going to rate OS's
         | by how much time is needed at the command line I think Windows
         | is likely to win that battle.
         | 
         | I found MacOS not any more usable or stable than Windows had
         | been on my prior laptop. The hardware was less reliable than
         | the Thinkpad my MacBook Pro replaced and repairs were
         | outrageously expensive. I have switched back to a Thinkpad
         | which recently had Windows replaced by Pop!_OS because as of
         | kernel 5.17 the laptop finally gets similar battery life
         | running Linux as it does Windows. I would never consider a
         | MacBook again.
        
           | JamesSwift wrote:
           | I honestly cant think of a single thing I've ever needed to
           | drop to the command line to fix on a mac. Maybe changing time
           | machine backup process priority so it would run faster? And
           | that was a want, not a need.
           | 
           | Unless you mean _working from the command line_ rather than
           | fixing issues with the OS from the command line?
        
         | thethought wrote:
         | >> rc cola .. blah blah
         | 
         | Genuine question. Did rc-cola make claim that it is same/close
         | as real cola ? Seem more like taste issue than durian-2-durian
         | compare.
         | 
         | Itching to buy a system76 64gb laptop and let go of mbp (good),
         | and the idiotic lenevo and thinkpad (32gb duds.)
         | 
         | disclaimer -- I work mostly console.
        
         | pkulak wrote:
         | I bought my dad a System76 desktop 4 years ago and he's been
         | plugging away ever since with nary an issue. He's not tech
         | literate. He uses the browser and runs an update every once in
         | a while when prompted. It's been great. I'm fairly certain he's
         | never opened the terminal (on purpose).
        
         | throwawaymaths wrote:
         | I went from a lemur 14" to a Mac m1 and the following things
         | broke:
         | 
         | - dual monitors were detected only as one monitor, and we're
         | mirrored.
         | 
         | - USB mouse (I disprefer Bluetooth mice) would have to be
         | unplugged and plugged back in if the laptop went to sleep
         | 
         | - no home/end keys
         | 
         | - I had installed all of my corporate 2FA stuff on safari and
         | safari would randomly drop me from Google meets. No other
         | browser had this issue.
         | 
         | The ctl/option madness definitely tanked my productivity while
         | I had the laptop but I figure I would have learned it
         | eventually.
        
           | dahfizz wrote:
           | > - no home/end keys
           | 
           | > The ctl/option madness definitely tanked my productivity
           | 
           | I am forced to work on a Mac at my job. Buying a Mac-layout
           | mechanical keyboard is a must. It has home/end and it has
           | control in the right place (why on earth would apple put fn
           | in the bottom left??).
        
           | MBCook wrote:
           | > no home/end keys
           | 
           | Command + left or right will do it. Works great on a laptop
           | or small keyboard where you don't have home/end.
        
           | jmondi wrote:
           | The monitor issue only happens the first time you plug in the
           | monitor (like with every laptop or computer I've ever owned,
           | even the Lemur Pro). After you setup your monitors, it
           | remembers the setup every time you connect after.
           | 
           | Yeah agreed with a corded USB mouse, I just have mine plugged
           | into my monitor, one usb c cable to my laptop for video,
           | power, and data. Lemur Pro did this just as good as my Mac,
           | no complaints there.
           | 
           | Home and end I'm pretty sure is just CMD + left arrow, and
           | CMD + right arrow.
           | 
           | Totally agree, safari is a crap shoot. I used Firefox on my
           | Lemur and on my Mac.
           | 
           | I actually ended up remapping my Lemur Pro so that the
           | modifier keys matched the placement of a Mac. I like my main
           | modifier (ctrl on Linux/win, cmd on Mac) to be the key just
           | next to the space bar.
           | 
           | I liked the Lemur Pro a lot. Just trying to give some
           | constructive feedback.
        
         | sschueller wrote:
         | I don't know who decided shinny screens are better but they
         | aren't for me. Maybe they slightly reproduce color more
         | accurately but most people are not graphic designers.
         | 
         | Matt screens exist for a reason and can't just dismiss them as
         | being inferior when they specifically solve a problem many
         | have.
         | 
         | Maybe they sell better in a store but so do touch screens in
         | cars. Once you however want to use them you realize the mistake
         | you made.
         | 
         | I hate this world we are turning into where we redesign things
         | for the worse because "look it's shiny". For me a laptop is a
         | utility item and I need it to work. It needs to be able to use
         | the CPU in it and not be throttled down to crap so it can be in
         | a thin case.
        
           | egypturnash wrote:
           | I'm an artist and I am just as annoyed by reflections off the
           | glass hiding what I'm doing as a programmer is. I have heard
           | glossy screens took over largely because they look better in
           | a store.
        
             | Synaesthesia wrote:
             | It has better contrast, deeper blacks. I find reflections
             | just as big an issue on matte screens too.
             | 
             | Glossy screens sometimes have good antireflective coatings
             | which help (new imacs, ipads eg)
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | I think the issue is much less shiny/matte and much more
           | high-res/low-res.
           | 
           | It seems to be a point of pride in the Linux community that
           | low-res screens are sufficient. Maybe it's because only Apple
           | has figured out how to do both high-res and long battery
           | life/low weight in a single system. The ultrabooks (air
           | clones) are all struggling to replicate it. My 4k XPS13 has
           | atrocious battery life. The only way that this machine
           | manages to get good battery life is via a 2008-era screen
           | resolution and the world's slowest GPU.
           | 
           | It's a very hard problem to do small+light, with long battery
           | life, and a high-res screen. The whole class of "ultrabooks"
           | was invented by Apple with the MBAir, then retconned into a
           | notebook category, and they're still way out ahead on the
           | screen/gpu/battery life situation, as well as speakers.
           | 
           | Presently all long battery life ultrabooks are low-res and
           | have speakers that remind me of the 90s.
        
             | xdfgh1112 wrote:
             | I have used 1080p all my life and never thought that I need
             | it to be higher resolution. So for me the risk of Linux
             | high DPI support not working, high cost and higher power
             | usage make no sense to me.
        
               | dividedbyzero wrote:
               | I've had a 2560x1440 27" for a long time and recently
               | switched to 4K scaled to 2560x1440 and the difference is
               | absolutely crazy. Everything is so sharp and crisp,
               | letters look so much better, way easier on the eyes. And
               | that's with plenty of people on here claiming that macOS
               | does a bad job downscaling by non-integer values, not
               | that I'd notice anything wrong. I remember my first
               | retina laptop screen felt just as crazy good.
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | Don't knock it till you try it. 80% of my usage is text -
               | terminal, code or my notes. Even most of my web usage is
               | text.
               | 
               | I won't go less than a high dpi screen, preferably near
               | 4k.
        
               | xdfgh1112 wrote:
               | I'm happy with what I have. Why try for more, that just
               | leads to misery when things "have" to be a certain way
               | for you to be happy.
               | 
               | It's the sunset cigar thing. Guy watches the sunset from
               | his porch every evening. One day he smokes a cigar at the
               | same time. Loves it. Now he HAS to smoke a cigar every
               | evening or he can't enjoy it. What has he gained?
        
               | jabits wrote:
               | A man sleeps on the floor every night; one night he
               | sleeps on a mattress and now needs a mattress every
               | night...
        
             | hedora wrote:
             | There's also this weird meme that Linux HiDPI isn't ready
             | or something. Back in 2001 I had a small 1600x1200 dell
             | desktop monitor at work, and an even higher DPI Sony
             | Trinitron CRT at home.
             | 
             | They were both unusable under Windows, and probably MacOS
             | 9/10.0, but worked fine out of the box in Debian (once you
             | set the DPI correctly in xfree86's config file).
             | 
             | High DPI support for Linux has strictly regressed since
             | then, since, for some reason, people think Apple's scaling
             | hacks are capable of pixel perfect rendering, and ported
             | them to Linux.
        
               | toastal wrote:
               | It's not just resolution. Color gamut and accuracy is
               | also derided for no reason. You might get downvoted for
               | suggesting a screen in 2022 should have P3 coverage when
               | 4-year-old mid-range smart phones do. It's really odd to
               | me too because many web developers are working in browser
               | with designers, game devs have graphics, people do
               | graphical hobbies, etc. so it's an important feature to
               | 'doing work' but last I checked zero Linux laptops were
               | shipping with gamuts beyond sRGB.
        
             | ta8903 wrote:
             | I don't know if there's data to support this but from what
             | I can tell Linux users are just poorer on average. So it's
             | not like they think low res screens are "sufficient", most
             | of them just don't think it's justified to pay twice as
             | much for a better screen and the market just reflects this.
             | Or maybe I'm just projecting my own views on the issue.
             | 
             | Doesn't matter though because things are changing, native
             | Linux device makers like S76 and Tuxedo provide have
             | started providing 4k screens on their models.
        
               | nominusllc wrote:
               | > I don't know if there's data to support this but from
               | what I can tell Linux users are just poorer on average.
               | 
               | > Or maybe I'm just projecting my own views on the issue.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | Bringing a flat nothing to go against an anecdote isn't
               | very helpful at figuring out what's right.
               | 
               | Sometimes it's useful to point out flimsy evidence, but
               | they already did that. You need to bring your own
               | thoughts in this situation.
        
             | JadeNB wrote:
             | > I think the issue is much less shiny/matte and much more
             | high-res/low-res.
             | 
             | I definitely wish it were easier to get a matte+high-res
             | combo.
        
             | cal85 wrote:
             | Agree. It's a shame the Linux community is so set in its
             | ways. All I really want is decent, grown-up looking Arch
             | Linux laptop with reasonable battery life and performance
             | that boots to CLI and has retina resolution (>200ppi).
             | People imagine retina must be all about graphics, but for
             | me it's 90% for sharp text. It doubles the amount of time I
             | can use a computer before my brain starts flagging. I use a
             | MacBook Pro because of retina. I wish the rest of the
             | industry would get their shit together, it's like they have
             | a huge collective blind spot. It's bizarre to me that PPI
             | is almost never listed on spec sheets and I have to
             | calculate it myself to find out if the screen is going to
             | make my eyes and brain hurt. And they almost all fall
             | short. Outside Apple, high PPI seems to be limited to
             | 'gamer' laptops with flashing multicoloured lights for
             | overgrown children. I wish someone would just make a decent
             | plain aluminium laptop with a sharp screen. End rant.
             | Sorry.
        
               | dan-robertson wrote:
               | If all the apple hardware including their gpu (maybe
               | except particularly proprietary things like Touch ID /
               | Secure Enclave) were supported well on Linux and power
               | management we're sufficiently figured out to not bea
               | total disaster, would that be ok or is it unacceptable
               | that the thing came with nonfree software or to risk
               | apple's future hardware being unsupportable?
        
               | cal85 wrote:
               | That would be more than OK. I have no hard rules about
               | free vs non-free, I'm pragmatic. But I don't see that
               | happening. Apple don't want to put time into helping
               | support other OSes on their hardware, it's not something
               | they want to do and that's their call. At least they
               | design good computers. What frustrates me is that no one
               | _else_ in the industry gives the slightest f** about
               | pixel density, even when Apple has demonstrated for years
               | that people really value sharpness. Other manufacturers
               | don't even mention pixel density, it feels like they're
               | denying reality. Anyone who looks at an Apple screen can
               | see the difference. My elderly mother said 'wow' when she
               | saw her first retina laptop screen. It's just a different
               | experience. It's weird how this has been the situation
               | for so many years now.
        
               | buu700 wrote:
               | 100% agreed. My dream machine would be an M2+ Air running
               | a stable release of Debian with full hardware support.
               | (And I mean _full_ hardware support, including the
               | fingerprint scanner, trackpad gestures, properly handling
               | the notch where applicable, etc.)
               | 
               | Apparently Asahi recently published their first alpha
               | release. Does anyone know how close it is to being usable
               | as a daily driver?
               | 
               | Also, has anyone tried the Tuxedo laptop that came up in
               | another recent thread? I'd be surprised if the trackpad
               | entirely held up, and I'm personally against including
               | USB-A or proprietary charging ports in any new hardware,
               | but it is at least the first Linux laptop I've seen with
               | a high-DPI screen. Inclusion of a Dvorak layout option is
               | also a nice touch (Apple still forces me to pop out and
               | rearrange the keys, which feels like a ridiculous kludge
               | for such expensive devices). If Ryzen 7 is halfway
               | competitive with M1's efficiency, I could see this being
               | a very attractive option for a lot of people.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.tuxedocomputers.com/en/Linux-
               | Hardware/Notebooks/...
        
         | victorvosk wrote:
         | Once the fanless M1 air came out, I could not use anything
         | else. I pray the rumored 15 inch M2 air is also fanless with
         | huge battery life and more ports.
         | 
         | My S76 laptop just annoyed me. It was fine for a linux machine,
         | but there was just so many little details, build quality, etc I
         | missed from the mac. I also found a few bugs in their custom
         | pop packages and I reported them. The first engineer that
         | responded was honestly pretty rude and implied I didn't know
         | what I was talking about. A second engineer responded and said
         | in fact one of the things I reported was true and hard to fix
         | unfortunately. About a month later I noticed an update went out
         | that fixed the other thing I reported.
        
         | kibwen wrote:
         | _> The touchpad was like using a Windows machine from 2010. It
         | was so tiny, and had only the bare essential features of
         | registering 1 finger clicks, or 2 finger scrolls. No gestures._
         | 
         | My experience is the opposite. My System76 has better gestures
         | than the MacBook it replaced, particularly since the gestures
         | are easily configurable per-app.
        
       | MasterYoda wrote:
       | https://www.tomshardware.com/news/alder-lake-powered-linux-l...
        
         | acomjean wrote:
         | I was wondering how that got that battery life. I have an old
         | system 76 (8th gen intel and nvidia) and while it's quite
         | speedy and can game, battery life isn't great.
         | 
         | The article hints at Linux now using intels new low power
         | cores. Though I'm not sure exactly how.
         | 
         | "Like Windows, Linux had to have some serious tinkering under
         | the hood to prepare for the mix of Performance and Efficiency
         | cores in Alder Lake chips. However, rest assured, efficient
         | hybrid scheduling is taken care of with the two OS options that
         | can be pre-installed on the Lemur Pro."
        
           | jeffbee wrote:
           | You'd hope so because these U-series processors only have 2
           | real cores and 8 efficiency cores. If Linux were unable to
           | sensibly exploit that setup, it would not be fun to use. Note
           | that you need the very latest Linux kernel and depending on
           | your distro some manual configs to make it work right.
        
           | lhl wrote:
           | There are lots of little tweaks that can make a huge
           | difference in battery life. Since there's a lot more that was
           | posted on the Framework community I use that as an example
           | (but it can apply to any laptop model). OOTB, reports for
           | idling was anywhere from 7-11W. With the Framework's 55Wh
           | battery, that would mean that it would run down in 5-8h at
           | complete idle (oof):
           | 
           | https://community.frame.work/t/issues-with-power-usage/12261
           | 
           | https://community.frame.work/t/nixos-power-consumption/6339
           | 
           | However, with some tuning, that can get down to as low as
           | 2.5-3W:
           | 
           | https://community.frame.work/t/linux-battery-life-
           | tuning/666...
           | 
           | https://community.frame.work/t/battery-life-impact-of-ram-
           | me...
           | 
           | To summarize on the configuration options, the biggest gains
           | are probably from powertop/tlp tunings, PSR, settings to get
           | to C9/C10 on idle (PSR is a prereq for this), replacing
           | PulseAudio w/ Pipewire, modifying the EPP values, and fstab
           | options (noatime, relatime).
           | 
           | Of course, some of System76's gains could be spending some
           | extra effort on their EC/BIOS tunings, or on the hardware
           | itself (lots of ways to mess up or to get gains from the
           | motherboard layout/components).
           | 
           | It's also worth noting that some SSDs like the Hynix P31
           | consume much less power than others, so hardware selection
           | can play a part as well.
        
           | CoastalCoder wrote:
           | I recently discovered powertop. It makes a huge difference
           | for my Lenovo Legion.
        
       | BaculumMeumEst wrote:
       | do these laptops suspend/resume as well as macs when you open and
       | close the lid?
        
         | sunfish wrote:
         | I have a previous-generation Lemur Pro and suspend/resume on
         | lid close/open works great.
        
       | Mikeb85 wrote:
       | I want to like System76, but ultimately can't. Dell, Lenovo and
       | others have much better hardware and still run Linux just as
       | well.
        
       | tunnuz wrote:
       | Can one install Windows on these?
        
         | jeroenhd wrote:
         | Windows will run on nearly anything but these laptops are often
         | Clevo designs with some mixed and matched parts to get Linux
         | running nicely. The whole point of System76 is to provide Linux
         | support, and that comes at a price.
         | 
         | If you want to run Windows, there are much better options out
         | there for less money.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | tbarbugli wrote:
       | After 10 years of Mac I was ready to give up and switch to
       | System76. Then M1 happened, I don't see myself moving from Mac
       | for the next decade.
        
       | sampa wrote:
       | Give me proper (bigger) arrow keys (see Thinkpad) and 16:10
       | screen and I'd buy it. Ryzen would be better, too.
        
       | dugmartin wrote:
       | I'm wondering with the (permanent?) switch to work from home if
       | laptop sales will go down.
       | 
       | I've replaced both my personal and work laptops with System76
       | Meerkat mini PCs both running stock Unbuntu using Regolith for
       | the desktop environment (https://system76.com/desktops/meerkat).
       | They are stacked on top of each other on my desk and take up next
       | to no space.
       | 
       | I work from home (and have since 1999) and don't travel for work
       | (since Covid) so I have no need for laptops now. I have a larger
       | monitor and for now I'm using an old USB switcher to share a
       | wireless connection for my keyboard and mouse and use the input
       | switcher on my monitor to switch between machines. In the future
       | I may get an integrated hdmi/usb switch.
       | 
       | Has anyone else abandoned their laptops in favor of desktop/mini
       | PCs?
        
         | MattGaiser wrote:
         | Have you always worked from home at home? Most people I know do
         | work from anywhere for at least a few weeks of the year.
        
         | benibela wrote:
         | > I'm wondering with the (permanent?) switch to work from home
         | if laptop sales will go down.
         | 
         | They go up
         | 
         | My employer bought me a laptop to work on it during covid.
        
           | usrn wrote:
           | GP probably meant consumer vs business laptops. Personally I
           | let my last laptop die and never bothered replacing it. My
           | Pinephone works much better when I need portable computing
           | and it means I don't have to carry two laptops on a working
           | vacation.
        
         | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
         | _> the (permanent?) switch to work from home_
         | 
         | Don't know where you live but where I do (Austria) nearly all
         | companies, big or small, have employees back into the office.
        
         | bjoli wrote:
         | I got an Hp prodesk for a something like 140 bucks (8500t) a
         | couple of years ago from a company that went bankrupt.
         | 
         | My laptop stopped working and I never got a new one.
         | 
         | Now I have a proper monitor (4k, 27 inch), proper keyboard
         | (Matias quiet click), a proper mouse (Logitech trackball), and
         | a proper webcam (some cheap 1080p one I bought from amazon that
         | beats everything in a laptop).
        
         | lordnacho wrote:
         | But a laptop still gives you the option to go work in a park or
         | a cafe. Anything taxing can be done on a remote server anyway
         | so raw power hardly matters.
         | 
         | Personally I don't think I'll ever get a desktop setup.
        
           | jeroenhd wrote:
           | I don't see the appeal of working in a cafe. It's like a
           | noisy office, except you need to keep paying for your coffee.
           | Might as well commute to the office where the coffee is part
           | of the deal in my opinion.
        
             | xcambar wrote:
             | If you only consider noisy cafes with bad drinks and loud
             | people, sure, better not go there.
             | 
             | Bit some cafes are very quiet, have delicious drinks and
             | food, good music and are (IMO) perfect for some light to
             | mild-focused tasks.
        
               | isbvhodnvemrwvn wrote:
               | How the hell are people able to work on a laptop for a
               | long time? Laptops are incredibly non-ergonomic, you are
               | bound to develop neck or back pain.
        
               | wffurr wrote:
               | Get up and move around. Don't sit hunched over a laptop
               | for hours.
        
               | TheFreim wrote:
               | For years I only used a laptop and I didn't really
               | experience any of the issues you describe, I was very
               | young though so that may have alleviated some potential
               | issues.
        
               | johnvaluk wrote:
               | I learned from experience that spending years at the same
               | chair and desk can do even more damage. As part of my
               | rehab, I switched to a laptop so I could move from couch
               | to chair to table to standing desk easily. I also highly
               | recommend using a motorized adjustable desk, now that
               | goods ones are easily available and affordable. A
               | perfectly customized height for sitting or standing is
               | just a button push away, and I can use multiple monitors
               | again.
        
               | hedora wrote:
               | There are manual height adjustable desks that can be set
               | for near zero resistance moving up and down. They have a
               | brake and an adjustable tension spring. I think those are
               | the best ones. The only advantage (some) motorized ones
               | have is the ability to remember presets.
        
             | BolexNOLA wrote:
             | I don't know about other people, but the cacophony and
             | background activity actually helps me focus. A lot of that
             | is probably due to my attention deficit of course, but I've
             | been this way as long as I can remember. In college I loved
             | going to the floor of the library that had the most chatter
             | and group projects happening (as you went towards the
             | basement the rule was be quiet). It just helps crowd out
             | the noise and distractions in its own way.
        
             | dijit wrote:
             | The difference (for me) with a cafe is that it enables body
             | doubling[0] without the threat of interruption.
             | 
             | So, for me, with my ADHD addled brain, I can be quite
             | productive.
             | 
             | [0]: https://www.washingtonpost.com/wellness/2022/06/01/vir
             | tual-b...
        
               | kibwen wrote:
               | As someone who also does this, I'm glad that there's a
               | name for this phenomenon. :)
        
               | rambambram wrote:
               | TIL
        
               | the_lucifer wrote:
               | I do this and could never explain how I was more
               | productive. I've always suspected I had ADHD and now I
               | really want to get tested
        
           | vips7L wrote:
           | Without gaming I don't think I would ever use a desktop or
           | windows again.
        
         | fmajid wrote:
         | I never abandoned desktops for laptops (I use them only for
         | travel), but many people don't have a dedicated office space at
         | home so a laptop is their only real option.
        
         | rich_sasha wrote:
         | I haven't; i have an office with a screen, physical mouse and
         | keyboard, but it still gets plugged into the laptop.
         | 
         | I can take the laptop to the kitchen, living room or garden if
         | I so please. I can take it out of town or abroad. A desktop...
         | I mean, i could take with me but not so easily.
        
         | tolger wrote:
         | I also work from home. I only use my laptop when I travel once
         | or twice a year. I much prefer my desktop computer.
        
         | rawoke083600 wrote:
         | lol in my country (south africa) we got blessed with 'load
         | shedding'. i.e the state owned power utility Eskom, switch of
         | our electricity for 2.5 hours up to x3 a day. As there is not
         | enough capacity.
         | 
         | So one huge advantage of laptops are a)they run on batteries
         | 
         | b) If you do need to run the laptop of an inverter(i dare not
         | say ups) its much easier to power for longer.
        
         | whalesalad wrote:
         | Sorta. I like having flexibility and staying dynamic. I will
         | often jump back and forth between my desk (M1 Mac mini) and my
         | laptop (MacBook pro) to wander around my house on the couch or
         | sometimes outside if the weather is nice.
         | 
         | Having your compute/dev take place on a separate box and using
         | these machines as thin clients helps too. My personal machines
         | are mostly just editors now, not running any hefty code
         | processes.
        
           | xbar wrote:
           | Do you manage your own remote compute/dev or is it employer-
           | provided?
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | I refuse to use laptops. They are not ergonomic, and by not
         | using them I free my mind from work in more circumstances,
         | which I consider to be a good thing.
         | 
         | (Using classic desktop Linux machines at work and at home)
        
         | shreyshnaccount wrote:
         | what do you find appealing about regolith? it seemed kinda
         | heavy to me
        
           | dugmartin wrote:
           | The main appeal for me is it just works how I want it to work
           | with little to no tweaking.
        
             | shreyshnaccount wrote:
             | I think you'd also like instantwm then
        
         | Ruq wrote:
         | I doubt laptop sales would go down.
         | 
         | It really depends on the use-case, and need for convenience.
         | With a laptop (assuming it's not a desktop-replacement style
         | brick) it's easy to use it in a lounge chair outside, or on a
         | couch in the living room, or to take it over to a friend's
         | house to show something.
         | 
         | Many people don't even use computing-intensive tasks.
         | 
         | So, I don't really see the switch to working at home really
         | changing user preferences. I could be wrong, but we'll see.
        
         | beanjuiceII wrote:
         | I want to thank you for bringing this meerkat mini to my
         | attention..just bought a few! I feel like they are priced quite
         | fantastically
        
         | farmin wrote:
         | Yes! I bought a used iMac 27 inch. It's beautiful screen but
         | still getting used to the OS. I sold my Dell 9700 which was
         | giant and kept my carbon X1 for loungeroom.
        
         | wooque wrote:
         | It won't. I'm using laptops since early 2000.
         | 
         | Ability to take your computer to couch, bed, terrace, park, etc
         | is irreplaceable.
         | 
         | I do wonder why desktops still exist.
        
           | BenjiWiebe wrote:
           | I use my desktop because I like a 24" screen and full size
           | keyboard, plus I don't have to think about battery levels. My
           | desktop is old enough that even a cheap laptop has similar
           | computing power so that's not personally why I go to my
           | desktop anymore.
        
           | shrimp_emoji wrote:
           | Laptops suck and always will relative to desktops.
           | 
           | Desktops are more powerful, more upgradeable, and have better
           | display and interface devices.
           | 
           | "Having a computer" is a much higher priority to me than
           | going places. That means "desktop" because it means having
           | all the perks above. The most expensive gaming laptop will
           | suck compared to a mid-tier gaming desktop. You can't squeeze
           | the biggest cards and the best cooling or tons of beefy hard
           | drives in a laptop. Laptops are a fundamental compromise to
           | aforementioned "computerness" for the sake of portability,
           | which to me is a bad deal. Anything that offers more
           | convenience (and marketability) will compromise its core
           | qualities. Phones are the next step down that road from
           | laptops.
           | 
           | It _would_ be nice to magically take my desktop to the couch
           | (I don 't own a couch but figuratively), bed, terrace, or
           | park, but not as nice as using a desktop instead of a laptop
           | is in every other way. Wireless headphones help though. :p
        
         | minimaul wrote:
         | OOI, why System76 for those? As far as I can tell they're just
         | off-the-shelf NUCs, and System76 are ~$200 more for a sensible
         | spec than buying the NUC, some RAM and a good NVMe drive
         | yourself.
         | 
         | How do you find them for noise? I had an 8th gen NUC that was
         | unbearable under high CPU load - I replaced it with a slightly
         | larger ASRock DeskMini X300 with Ryzen 5750GE and Noctua AM4
         | cooler that is silent, even under full load.
        
           | iasay wrote:
           | Even better there are lots of new unused Lenovo 11th gen
           | Intel mini PCs lurking on eBay for less than half the price.
           | They have two RAM slots, SSD cradle and up to two NVMe slots
           | and have vendor Linux certification out of the box.
           | 
           | I set one up last week for someone and it'll drive two 4k
           | displays fine. Granted that was under windows.
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | I'd pay the extra $200 if the manufacturer warranted Linux
           | compatibility for 10 years (with a checklist of things like
           | wake from sleep and connect to WiFi/monitor that work > 99.9%
           | of the the time, or some other SLA).
           | 
           | It would also have to be silent.
        
           | asoneth wrote:
           | > OOI, why System76 for those?
           | 
           | Not the original poster, but +$200 would be reasonable for
           | me.
           | 
           | The last computer I built was twenty years ago so I would
           | have to do at least a couple hours of research to find out
           | what sites and stores are reliable, read component reviews,
           | etc. None of that information is useful or interesting to me
           | beyond getting the computer up and running. And there's a
           | slight chance that despite my best efforts I would make a
           | mistake end up buying a collection of components that are
           | incompatible, don't work optimally together, are back-
           | ordered, or are missing drivers or something. Then I spend
           | another couple hours on forums trying to get everything
           | working.
           | 
           | On the other hand, for an extra $200 I can spend five minutes
           | configuring a tested configuration that comes with tech
           | support if something is wonky, and kicks a few bucks to
           | people trying to support Linux.
           | 
           | Given the value I place on my free time the latter is
           | significantly cheaper. If you already posses the expertise,
           | enjoy that kind of work, or do not place a high monetary
           | value on your time then the former might be cheaper.
        
             | minimaul wrote:
             | Hm, that's fair enough for a more complex desktop build in
             | my opinion (except for the unfortunate fact that you often
             | end up with paying a premium for worse hardware that way),
             | but in this case the NUC is an off-the-shelf standard
             | barebone that is widely available - the only thing you are
             | adding is RAM and storage. You can do both of those (for
             | reasonable prices) via Crucial's part picker, for instance
             | - and in fact that's what I based my $200 estimate on.
             | 
             | It feels like an odd target market for me considering I
             | would expect people deliberately opting for Linux to
             | already be more adept with that kind of thing - but maybe
             | I'm wrong!
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | > I would expect people deliberately opting for Linux to
               | already be more adept with that kind of thing - but maybe
               | I'm wrong!
               | 
               | Yep, I think you're just wrong. I know plenty of people
               | who use Linux but have never built a PC and have no clue
               | how to do so, and may never have even swapped out ram or
               | disk drives.
               | 
               | I'm sure plenty of people also don't know what a NUC is
               | or where you would research which one to buy. You're
               | discounting the fact that you happened to know about the
               | Crucial part picker, but most people don't!
               | 
               | Some people use Linux because they grew up tinkering with
               | computers, but a lot of people use them for other
               | reasons, like greater familiarity with GNU command-line
               | tools, or just not wanting to need a VM to run Docker.
               | 
               | I think the vast majority of people who build their own
               | computer do so for gaming purposes and use Windows.
        
           | dugmartin wrote:
           | I'm at an age and point in my career that paying $200 extra
           | to not have to figure out what components to buy and
           | assembling it is worth the money. I did have a Franken-
           | desktop in my 20s that I upgraded a lot (from 386 through
           | Pentium 2) but that was a _long_ time ago.
           | 
           | I don't find the noise bad at all, but again, that may be my
           | hearing going :)
        
             | minimaul wrote:
             | I'd get that if it was a full desktop build, however in
             | this case it's an off-the-shelf barebone that you plug two
             | standard things into - but to each their own I guess.
        
         | donatj wrote:
         | I bought a MacStudio after years of being burned by Apples poor
         | thermals. Turns out there's basically zero advantage over the
         | current MacBook Pro. Kind of wish I had just gotten the MBP so
         | I could work on the couch or bring it on vacation, although my
         | wife noted she was glad I didn't have my laptop over the fourth
         | this year.
        
           | scoopertrooper wrote:
           | Yeah, I think the M1 MacStudio was just establishing the form
           | factor in anticipation of M2. Apparently, that requires a
           | better thermal solution as the M2 MacBook Pro throttles much
           | quicker than the previous generation.
        
           | bonif wrote:
           | I bought an M1 Max Mac Studio, and it ROCKS
        
         | BolexNOLA wrote:
         | Sure have. Just set up a Mac mini a few months ago. Been very
         | happy with the decision. My laptop is for where I go to the
         | office - it's an M1 MBPro they bought me so I flip between
         | machines very easily.
        
       | Linda703 wrote:
        
       | knighthack wrote:
       | The one thing I did not like about the Lemur Pro is its odd and
       | extremely tiny arrow keys. That made it impossible to use, given
       | that I touch type and rely on motor memory for typing.
       | 
       | Most of the time this is quite neglible because the Lemur machine
       | I have is tied to a mechanical keyboard and a desktop. But when I
       | have to lug it around it can be quite annoying for serious, long-
       | form work.
        
       | Shadonototra wrote:
       | laptop = lap top, and 0 word on power efficiency, fan noise, and
       | cooling
       | 
       | laptop industry is dead since apple released their M1
        
       | guerrilla wrote:
       | Everyone's talking about the laptop, but are you all not
       | impressed that System76 is doing so well? I didn't think they'd
       | be around this long, but I am pleasantly surprised and quite
       | impressed they keep pumping out good stuff. I don't need a new
       | computer yet but with Lenovo gradually decaying, I'm glad there's
       | a fresh face on the block.
        
       | bonif wrote:
       | Display 14.1'' 1920x1080 FHD, Matte Finish
       | 
       | Year 2022
        
       | Darmody wrote:
       | 8, 16, 24 or 40 GB of RAM. What is that?
        
         | theodric wrote:
         | My wild guess: 8GB soldered on the board plus a single DIMM
         | slot for expansion with 8, 16, 32GB modules
        
           | pierrefermat1 wrote:
           | Yes definitely this, they are just distributing OEM laptops
           | and can't alter the design decisions at the initial phase. So
           | you end up with loss of some dual channel RAM benefits
        
           | pierrefermat1 wrote:
           | 1
        
           | trelane wrote:
           | Yep. If you click on "[Design + Buy]" you can see the higher
           | amounts are "8GB + 32GB"
        
       | psanford wrote:
       | Man I wish System76 or Framework or someone else could make
       | hardware as nice as Apple. I just ordered an M2 Air which I will
       | be primarily running Linux on. I'm replacing my Lenovo T480s
       | (which was a great laptop) because I want _nice_ hardware. There
       | are just so few options that even come close to competing with
       | Apple.
        
         | toastal wrote:
         | There's plenty of good competition, just none of those options
         | come with Linux--and as we saw with the Lenovo news yesterday,
         | it's getting less friendly to install a FOSS OS.
        
           | psanford wrote:
           | I don't believe that there is any comparable hardware to the
           | M* macbooks right now, linux or not.
        
           | nicce wrote:
           | Lenovo news was just a click bait which meant nothing. You
           | can install FOSS OS as well as 5 years ago.
        
             | toastal wrote:
             | Yes and no. A lot of folks would be afraid to fiddle with
             | their BIOS settings. Reading that step could scare some
             | users off from trying--especially the sound of "disable
             | 'secure boot'"--but it's nothing a future Linux user should
             | be scared of.
        
               | rg111 wrote:
               | If you are afraid to fiddle with your BIOS, should you
               | even be using Linux?
        
               | toastal wrote:
               | People shouldn't be afraid of technology, but we gotta
               | come from a place of empathy--especially with people that
               | are too old to have never gotten into PCs or now the
               | younger generation who was raised on apps and mobile OS
               | where even the file system is hidden, but really anyone
               | can apply here. Linux, BSDs, et. al. should be for
               | everyone. This includes easy-to-use interface for users
               | with little current technical knowledge but also which
               | means keeping some distros and DEs that don't belittle
               | the experience power user.
        
               | rg111 wrote:
               | Not belittling anybody.
               | 
               | But any grandpa or granny who can use YouTube, can do it
               | simply by following instructions shown there.
               | 
               | People should at least be willing to do that.
        
         | gcbirzan wrote:
         | I have a 2019 Macbook Pro, and the only 'nice' part about the
         | hardware are the speakers. Everything else is either meh or
         | absolutely terrible (okay, the screen is okay too).
         | 
         | Compared to a cheap HP I have, the touchpad is slightly better,
         | but since the touchpad is huge I trigger it more on the Mac,
         | the keyboard is annoying because it has a fn key on the bottom
         | row on the left, rather than ctrl and don't get me started on
         | the touchbar. The fingerprint scanner... mostly works. The SSD
         | is fucking slow, 10k IOPS. The laptop gets unberably hot when
         | connected to an external display, since it cannot use the
         | builtin video card. Fans can be adjusted to be at full speed...
         | until you go into sleep, at which point they reset, so it gets
         | hot again. I'm also not impressed by the battery life, it's
         | probably the same as said 500EUR HP, sometimes even less (yes,
         | fuck zoom, and the 1h battery life it gives me)
        
         | Brakenshire wrote:
         | Does Linux work well on those M chip Apple laptops?
        
           | psanford wrote:
           | Based on the progress Asahi Linux has made in the last year,
           | I expect linux to be a reasonable option (for folks who are
           | comfortable with a Linux installer) within the next 12
           | months.
        
           | umanwizard wrote:
           | It "works", but not really well enough for general use.
           | There's a project called Asahi Linux dedicated to getting it
           | to work, and it does run, but a lot of peripheral hardware
           | (Bluetooth, accelerated graphics) is still not supported.
           | 
           | I'm not aware of any distribution other than Asahi (which is
           | based on Arch) that can boot at all.
        
           | nicce wrote:
           | https://asahilinux.org/2022/03/asahi-linux-alpha-release/
           | 
           | And "What works" section.
        
       | quickthrower2 wrote:
       | Oh funny I was looking at this the other day, didn't realize it
       | was a new thing. Their laptops smare tempting. I assume they are
       | better built than the mass produced stuff.
        
         | kllrnohj wrote:
         | > I assume they are better built than the mass produced stuff.
         | 
         | I wouldn't assume that. I'd assume this _is_ a mass produced
         | stuff going through an ODM like Clevo.
         | 
         | If it isn't, there certainly isn't any reason to expect
         | system76 to be capable of better production than the "mass
         | produced stuff" coming out of eg Dell's XPS line or Lenovo's
         | Carbon line. Especially when those companies have decades of
         | experience and tooling investments here.
         | 
         | But I also don't think the dismissal of "mass produced stuff"
         | is really even fair here. The Clevo and other ODM designs have
         | been quite good for a long time now.
        
       | 2Gkashmiri wrote:
       | good to see linux being sold in laptop out of the box. this
       | means, hopefully that bugs that the linux community was used to,
       | because everyone knew it and didn't bother fixing are getting
       | fixed because linus managed to break Pop os in the first command.
       | 
       | stuff like what kde is doing with their "15-Minute Bugs" are
       | great initiatives. this will definitely help the overall linux
       | software become more rugged and idiot friendly
        
         | encryptluks2 wrote:
         | It is good to see it but a bit ridiculous to see companies
         | marking up the pricing just to install an OS which is pretty
         | simple to do with almost any hardware.
        
           | tux2bsd wrote:
           | It's an added context switch. It takes a small amount of time
           | and the end user has the convenience of not needing to do it,
           | the end user chooses to pay for that.
           | 
           | disclaimer: I've never touched a s76 machine.
           | 
           | I would never run an OS that was pre-installed as the install
           | image can't be verified.
        
             | trelane wrote:
             | Honestly, I've only ever run the pre-installed OS on one
             | machine from them (my gaming Thelio). I buy them for the
             | support both after- and before-purchase. I.e. because they
             | do great support and provide machines that actually support
             | Linux.
             | 
             | I used to not have the option of buying Linux hardware, and
             | it was terrible. I don't understand why anybody does that
             | to themselves these days, and I sincerely hope we never go
             | back to having to buy Windows hardware, slapping Linux on
             | top of it, and hoping that enough devs had the _exact_ same
             | hardware to minimize the glitches.
        
           | acomjean wrote:
           | That's the whole point of it. You get excellent tested
           | comparability and support. For Linux users like me it's worth
           | the money. I can have Linux and not worry about if my
           | hardware is compatible with the default install.
           | 
           | You are paying for support and to make it easy.
           | 
           | But scale, as they sell more one assumes the markup will
           | decrease.
        
             | trelane wrote:
             | System76 also adds custom, open source firmware
             | (https://support.system76.com/articles/open-firmware-
             | systems/) and ensures the hardware works by coordinating
             | with the ODM and writing custom drivers if necessary
             | (https://support.system76.com/articles/system76-driver/)
             | 
             | Pretending to be a system integrator by buying proprietary
             | Windows hardware and slapping Linux on it is a mug's game.
             | 
             | They were going to start building their own laptops at one
             | point. I'm not sure what happened with that. Of course,
             | nobody except Apple really builds their own hardware these
             | days either (hence the term ODM).
        
         | sshine wrote:
         | > good to see linux being sold in laptop out of the box.
         | 
         | I remember knowing that if I got an IBM ThinkPad, it probably
         | had good Linux driver support.
         | 
         | I still make the assumption that Lenovo ThinkPads have better
         | Linux driver support because hackers prefer them. But I
         | honestly have no idea if that's true any more.
        
           | alpaca128 wrote:
           | Mine needs an unofficial wifi driver or the connection will
           | just die every 20 minutes, and the NVidia Optimus hardware is
           | a nightmare.
           | 
           | I like the laptop overall but I'll never touch NVidia stuff
           | again. Drivers are among the things I just don't want to deal
           | with.
        
           | tux2bsd wrote:
           | Various, generally older, ThinkPads are popular in the *BSD
           | communities too.
        
           | TingPing wrote:
           | Better than average but the majority of laptops use the same
           | hardware and drivers. A bad wifi chip here or an odd
           | fingerprint reader there are the majority of issues.
        
       | jart wrote:
       | A reasonably priced upscale Linux laptop with open firmware,
       | named after my favorite animal, and a mechanical keyboard. Wow I
       | can't remember the last time some product came along that sounds
       | so perfect for me. I really want to try this because there's no
       | way this can't be awesome. It's like they read our minds and put
       | everything we wanted but never imagined we'd get in one product.
        
         | dharmaturtle wrote:
         | I believe the mechanical keyboard you speak of is an external
         | device (and not part of the laptop frame).
        
       | I_am_tiberius wrote:
       | Isn't that laptop produced by another company and just rebranded
       | by system76?
        
         | lhl wrote:
         | The chassis is I believe a L140PU:
         | https://www.clevo.com.tw/clevo_prodetail.asp?id=1599&lang=en
         | 
         | If I were buying this model I wouldn't mind buying it from
         | System76 if you're not ultra-price sensitive to show support
         | for their coreboot and open-source EC development.
         | 
         | The Intel i7-1255U is about 20% slower than an Intel i7-1260P
         | or an AMD 5800U, so it's performance isn't bad, but personally
         | I'd rather have a >16:9 >1080p >300 nit display (similar
         | alternatives with better displays: Tuxedo Pulse 15 Gen2,
         | Slimbook Executive 14, Framework 12th Gen)
        
         | sweettea wrote:
         | Clevo: though they work closely with them to ensure all the
         | hardware is Linux-supported.
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17039414
        
           | trelane wrote:
           | Also, the firmware is totally different, and open source.
           | https://support.system76.com/articles/open-firmware-systems/
           | 
           | So, Clevo is the ODM, just like Compal and some others are
           | for Dell: https://www.dell.com/learn/us/en/vn/corporate~corp-
           | comm~en/d...
        
       | adsteel_ wrote:
       | One design choice I love here is having the track pad centered on
       | home row, instead of centered on the laptop body. Lenovo has the
       | same orientation. I recently had to switch back to a body
       | centered track pad for work and now I'm aware of the contortions
       | my right hand has to perform in order to type while also resting
       | on the laptop. It slows me down and increases typos. For anyone
       | who types with all 10 fingers, a home row centered track pad is
       | the only serious option.
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | I agree that the track pad should be centered under the home
         | row, but it is just as important to me that the home row be
         | centered under the screen!
         | 
         | If you look at the top down picture of the keyboard above "tech
         | specs", you'll see that this laptop fails on both accounts. :-(
        
         | BillinghamJ wrote:
         | A well designed trackpad will have virtually flawless palm
         | rejection, which means it shouldn't matter. I'm not sure how
         | that fares outside of Apple machines though.
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | Apple doesn't have flawless palm rejection, part of the
           | reason why the larger trackpad on new MBP isn't loved by
           | everyone.
        
           | solarkraft wrote:
           | I get enough ghost touches to be annoying on the 2020 Macbook
           | Air and Pro. What device is supposed to be better?
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | I have a System76 (not a Lemur, but surely the touchpad
           | software is the same) and I've never once had a problem with
           | palm rejection. For that matter, I never had a problem with
           | palm rejection on any of the Windows laptops I used to use.
           | Are there any laptops that _do_ have problems with palm
           | rejection? AFAICT it seems like a solved problem (unlike, say
           | "smart sleep", which is an unmitigated nightmare everywhere,
           | including on Macs).
        
       | vbuterin wrote:
       | The "14 hours" is a huge exaggeration, but that's to be expected;
       | every advertised battery life I've ever seen is a huge
       | exaggeration. But I have to strongly vouch for this one; it's the
       | first laptop I've seen that actually can actually last more than
       | seven whole hours with Linux. Every other laptop I've tried lasts
       | under four hours, even if it advertises twenty.
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | Well usually laptops don't come from the OEM with Linux, so if
         | you slap Ubuntu on there and the power management stinks,
         | that's on you.
         | 
         | Laptops with practical 10+ hours battery life usually come with
         | Linux from the factory. Eg the google Pixelbook Go, which gets
         | about 10-12 hours on a battery half as large as the one we are
         | discussing. The System76 has mostly just thrown a gigantic
         | battery at the problem.
        
         | siikanen__ wrote:
         | My XPS 15 9570 happily lasts 10+ hours, even though it's
         | already few years old now. Running Arch with nouveau and nvidia
         | card disabled
        
       | tssva wrote:
       | I'm not a fan of having my laptop maker's logo plastered on the
       | exterior of my laptop but it is unavoidable these days. The
       | System76 logo on this laptop is an especially egregious example
       | of this. It alone would prevent me from considering purchasing
       | one. I'll be looking elsewhere next year when I am due to upgrade
       | which is unfortunate because I am a fan of Pop!_OS and would
       | otherwise have considered System76.
       | 
       | Edit: A comment says the logo on the System76 laptop is an easy
       | to remove sticker so this might be a non-issue.
        
         | rst wrote:
         | There are a bunch of sellers of laptop skins who will solve
         | your problem for about 30 bucks. At least one (skinit) will let
         | you give them an image to put on the back of your laptop.
        
           | tssva wrote:
           | I don't like skins or stickers on my laptop. Comment below
           | says the logo is an easy to remove sticker in the System76
           | case so it looks like it maybe a non-issue.
        
         | lisnake wrote:
         | Xiaomi laptops don't have any logo on the exterior, just clear
         | slate. Looks very slick
        
           | rawoke083600 wrote:
           | The apple for poor ppl ! I love my xiaomi phone and their
           | laptop looks amazing (maybe cause they look like macs)
        
         | windthrown wrote:
         | That's a fair stance but also worth mentioning that System76's
         | logo on the Lemur laptop is a sticker and very easy to remove.
         | I removed mine the first day I used it.
        
           | tssva wrote:
           | Thanks, good to know. That puts it back on the potential
           | list.
        
             | trelane wrote:
             | You should ask them before buying. My galago and earlier
             | laptops were painted on. They may be able to get you one
             | that's not, so another good reason to ask.
        
         | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
         | Put a black sticker over it and call it a day?
        
           | mongol wrote:
           | I question the judgement of the designers when I see such a
           | large logo. Makes me hesitant about the overall quality. It
           | looks cheap.
        
             | jraph wrote:
             | I consider it is a matter of taste. The large logo could
             | also be a requirement from the marketing department.
             | 
             | In this view, it should therefore not be a hint about the
             | overall quality.
        
         | rawoke083600 wrote:
         | Just had a brain fart... remember in the 90s/2000s. trucks and
         | cars would have stickers that read
         | 
         | "This truck is tracked and protected by satellite" and have
         | their numberplate painted on the roof.
         | 
         | Would be 'somewat funny' if you get stickers like that for
         | laptops
         | 
         | 'This laptop is protected by satellite and rdfi' and have some
         | random macaddrrss as part of sticker.
         | 
         | This would be perfect to hide your ugly laptop logo :)
         | 
         | ok who is buying and how many stickers you all want ??
        
       | jbeard4 wrote:
       | I have had this specific system for about a year, and I get about
       | 4-5 hours battery life for my main use case, which is web
       | development, zoom calls and remote computing with Remmina (RDP).
       | One of the best things about it is the native support for Docker.
       | Overall, I have been pretty happy with it, and will probably
       | purchase from System76 again when it's time to upgrade.
       | 
       | Happy to answer any questions anyone has about it.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | jef_leppard wrote:
       | I own a System 76 laptop (the Oryx) and ultimately bought a
       | MacBook Air m1 to replace it. I'm not sure how many people know
       | this, but S76 doesn't make their own hardware and instead uses
       | repackaged Clevo laptops. These machines are cheap, ugly, and
       | heavy. Nothing about them feels particularly high quality. They
       | charge a premium price so I'd expected more and was disappointed.
       | Knowing what I know now, I would have gotten a Framework laptop
       | for a first class linux experience.
       | 
       | All that said, PopOS is my distro of choice. They really got a
       | lot right there IMO. If they can get it together on the hardware
       | front, might be worth another look in the future.
        
       | cpursley wrote:
       | Nice form factor but it's hard to consider a notebook that's not
       | Ryzen-based these days.
        
         | g105b wrote:
         | why?
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | Ryzen is beating intel quite hard for performance/watt (with
           | the associated heat trade-off too).
           | 
           | These are very core to the value proposition of laptops, so
           | it makes sense and directly translates to longer battery and
           | reduced fan noise.
        
             | cpursley wrote:
             | This. Heat and battery life.
        
       | jonnycomputer wrote:
       | I admit one of the big draws of the MacBookPro is the screen.
       | Well that and the trackpad.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | You forgot the CPU and the speakers, too. :)
        
           | jonnycomputer wrote:
           | Well, the M1 is great (I like mine, even if it took 6 months
           | to arrive...), but my comment stands for older versions of
           | the MBP with Intel inside.
        
       | willfindlay wrote:
       | I bought an Oryx Pro last year and the screen fell off after one
       | day of use. Got a free replacement and the exact same thing
       | happened. The next time I contacted customer support, they sent
       | me some adhesive strips and told me that if I applied them to the
       | back of the screen and pressed it back into place it shouldn't
       | happen again. I asked them why they hadn't done this properly in
       | the first place and they had no answer for me.
       | 
       | I want to love System76. I really do. But the truth is that I
       | don't think I will ever trust them again.
        
       | unrealhoang wrote:
       | Non-hiDPI display in 2022 is a non-starter. There's simply not
       | enough pixels to display text correctly with full hd.
        
         | prmoustache wrote:
         | Only if you are used to hiDPI in the first place.
        
           | tssva wrote:
           | I have had laptops with hiDPI monitors in the past and
           | currently have a laptop with a FHD screen. After having used
           | both I consider a hiDPI monitor a waste of money and battery
           | life for a 14" laptop.
        
         | Macha wrote:
         | as someone who regularly uses a 1080p windows laptop and an
         | 1800p MacBook pro, it's certainly not the requirement for me it
         | appears to be for you. It's an improvement, but so is the matte
         | finish on my windows display
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | I vaguely think my cheap college laptop display around 2006 was
         | 1080 lines tall. How can it possibly be that some manufacturers
         | haven't moved on since then?
        
           | Macha wrote:
           | Cheap 2006 laptop? Would have been 768p at best, maybe even
           | 600p. Even Apple would happily sell you an 800p macbook
           | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacBook_(2006%E2%80%932012))
           | until 2012 and laptop GPUs of the era would struggle with a
           | 1080p desktop.
        
             | driverdan wrote:
             | There were a lot of higher res laptops in that time period.
             | They weren't everywhere which is why most people don't know
             | about them.
        
               | Macha wrote:
               | They weren't "cheap college laptops" though.
               | 
               | Here's a 2006 laptop review roundup:
               | https://www.cnet.com/tech/computing/best-laptops-of-2006/
               | 
               | There's a 4:3 1680x1050 laptop there (a $2k machine,
               | described as "doesn't come cheap") and the macbook pro
               | (also starting at $2k) was 1440x900.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | sshine wrote:
           | Some people don't care as much about DPI.
           | 
           | I personally got the third-cheapest 49" ultrawide.
           | 
           | People's eyesights vary. I need big letters anyways.
        
             | lelanthran wrote:
             | > I personally got the third-cheapest 49" ultrawide.
             | 
             | I'm shopping for ultawide right now, care to share the link
             | of the monitor you got?
        
             | chrisseaton wrote:
             | Resolution doesn't change physical text size. They're
             | independent. It makes text at the same physical size more
             | readable. Which sounds like what you want?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | sph wrote:
             | The point of HiDPI is not having really small text, is
             | doubling the scaling so text looks smooth instead of a
             | pixelated, blocky mess.
             | 
             | I thought it was a gimmick in 2015 before I got my first
             | MBP, these days I can't go back and have my eyes bleed on
             | 96 dpi. You don't even need full Retina, my 27" 4K screen
             | looks gorgeous at double scaling.
             | 
             | >150 dpi monitors are the second best tech upgrade of this
             | millennium after the SSD. Yet, there's still people these
             | days that will try to convince you their 5400 rpm disk is
             | fast enough, just because they have never experienced
             | modern hardware.
        
         | tjoff wrote:
         | It's fine, I'd rather have 16:10 or even better 3:2 than hidpi.
        
         | jacooper wrote:
         | I have a 24 1080P ultrawide, and its perfectly fine. So I think
         | 15 with 1080p is going to be pretty good.
        
           | driverdan wrote:
           | Have you tried a 24" screen that's higher res? You won't want
           | to go back to 1080 after.
        
             | jacooper wrote:
             | You are probably correct, My main monitor is a cheap
             | Ultrawide. However even if I used a 27 4K display, 15" with
             | 1080p is almost the same sharpness as 27 4K.
             | 
             | Its why I don't really see a need for higher than 1080p on
             | mobile phones, can you even see the difference?
        
         | pmontra wrote:
         | I'm fine with my 15.6" 1080p screen. The reasons I'm not
         | considering this laptop is the lack of 3 physical buttons on
         | the touchpad. It's Linux after all. Left select text, middle
         | paste, no need of ctrl-c and ctrl-v. It's much faster and I'm
         | using it all the time. Btw, I disable touch to click because it
         | tends to move the pointer and generate misclicks.
        
           | tejohnso wrote:
           | I'm with you on the lack of physical buttons. That's a no go.
           | 
           | For me the lack of pointing stick is also a no go. My first
           | laptop over twenty years ago was a Toshiba with a pointing
           | stick, and I've used Thinkpads ever since.
        
         | ptspts wrote:
         | I'm explicitly looking for laptops with full HD display
         | resolution, not more. I prefer the crisp pixels of low-
         | resolution bitmap fonts.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | This seems to be a tradition in the linux-laptop world.
           | "1080p ought to be enough for anyone!"
           | 
           | Use a 13" 4k for a few weeks and try to go back. Actual high-
           | dpi screens are where it's at.
        
             | stonewareslord wrote:
             | What a tiring trope. I use a high resolution macbook for
             | work and a 1366x768 13 inch laptop for personal use. Like
             | OP, I greatly prefer the font blockiness the latter
             | provides especially in terminals.
             | 
             | And yes, I've tried smooth fonts and FixedSys/Less Perfect
             | DOS-VGA on both and prefer blocky ones every time. High res
             | screens love to use smoothing and subpixel rendering and I
             | very much prefer none of it.
             | 
             | Edit: point being if you switch to high res displays, you
             | won't always like it more
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | > _High res screens love to use smoothing and subpixel
               | rendering and I very much prefer none of it._
               | 
               | Quite the opposite! These are hacks for low-res displays
               | to make type look better. Sufficiently high resolution
               | displays disable these because they are high resolution
               | enough that your eye perceives a smooth line/edge already
               | without having to resort to hacks to avoid stairsteps.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | If we're talking about actual smoothing, anti-aliasing,
               | then that's not a hack, that's a necessity for non-bitmap
               | fonts until you reach extreme resolutions. If you want
               | your eye to perceive a stairstep as a smooth line you
               | need to start talking about 16K screens.
        
         | lelanthran wrote:
         | > Non-hiDPI display in 2022 is a non-starter. There's simply
         | not enough pixels to display text correctly with full hd.
         | 
         | 1080 on a 14" screen is not, in any way, going to slow your
         | work down compared to hiDPI on a 14".
         | 
         | You're still going to display the same number of visual
         | elements at 14", after all.
        
         | viraptor wrote:
         | I assure you it's enough to display text correctly in 1080p on
         | 15" which is not considered hidpi. You may like hidpi, and
         | that's fine. But let's keep shifting personal standards and
         | what's practically usable straight.
        
           | speedgoose wrote:
           | It may be difficult to consider such a laptop after using one
           | with a better screen though. I think that's his point.
        
             | ginko wrote:
             | Meh, I switch between a Macbook Air M1 and a Linux desktop
             | with 24" 1920x1200 screens and it's fine after tweaking the
             | font hinting a bit.
        
           | solarkraft wrote:
           | FWIW I find low DPI screens uncomfortably blurry
        
           | nicce wrote:
           | It might be enough to show the text, but there is still no
           | enough space on the screen. On 1440p disply for example there
           | is so much more to run apps side by side.
        
             | ThatMedicIsASpy wrote:
             | How good is your eyesight? 150%? This is a 14" screen.
        
               | quickthrower2 wrote:
               | Ironically my need for glasses due to old age means I get
               | magnification and can read smaller fonts on smaller
               | screens!
        
               | nicce wrote:
               | I am using 100% on my 1440p 14" without problems. I guess
               | good then.
        
           | unrealhoang wrote:
           | That's just simply facts, you can read more here:
           | https://tonsky.me/blog/monitors/
        
             | rawoke083600 wrote:
             | Lamborghini cars are faster than most jeeps. Facts, does
             | not mean its a overall better driving experience or that
             | jeeps 'simply' are not driveable.
        
               | kllrnohj wrote:
               | I like your reasoning here but lol at your specific
               | examples. Nobody really considers Lambos _or_ Jeeps as
               | being particularly drivable. Lambos try to kill you and
               | Jeeps rattle your brain.
        
               | rawoke083600 wrote:
               | meh your right ! At least about about Jeeps :p
               | 
               | I have an old 2008 jeep rubicon. Its basically a nice red
               | tractor with aircon and radio.
               | 
               | BUT I feel like OptimusPrime(Transformers) everytime i
               | get into my jeep to go buy groceries !
        
               | bitL wrote:
               | Lambos are amazingly drivable at speeds over 150mph...
               | Just anything below feels like driving a shaker or rodeo.
        
             | alpaca128 wrote:
             | 1080p on a 14 inch laptop is the same density as 4k on my
             | 28 inch screen. I have to try really hard to see any
             | imperfections. Under real-world conditions suboptimal
             | lighting & reflections are a bigger issue on a laptop
             | screen than some sub-pixel features of text.
        
             | viraptor wrote:
             | It may not be perfect and if I get my face close enough I
             | can see the pixels, but that doesn't make it not correct.
             | The text is displayed, I can read the letters without
             | issues - that means they're displayed correctly.
             | 
             | I'm using a different hidpi display as well, and don't
             | really care for the difference. The link does discuss real
             | issues, but does not prove anything about "text displayed
             | correctly".
        
             | forgotpwd16 wrote:
             | The blog post is good in showing that the "non-starter"
             | because cannot "display text correctly" doesn't hold.
             | Specifically it talks about how Macbooks by default utilize
             | fractional scaling that messes up pixel-crisp text. Gonna
             | bet that there's a significant overlap between those that
             | call for ridiculously for their size high res displays yet
             | are fine with those defaults.
        
         | divan wrote:
         | Probably 'correctly' is not the right word here.
         | 
         | I often code for 12+ hours straight and the only way to keep up
         | with such a stress on eyes is to use bigger fonts and not focus
         | too much on text (i.e. engage in a slightly defocused vision).
         | 
         | Which means I never use small fonts, though I see a lot of
         | people who code on 13-15 inch screens with super tiny fonts.
         | 
         | Naturally, once you have to use large fonts you end up using
         | large screens (I'm currently on 49 inch ultra-wide Samsung 32:9
         | screen) and it's the best setup for coding I can imagine.
         | 
         | Still when coding on a laptop, I sacrifice window splits and
         | stuff like that but not the font size. So Macbook Pro resultion
         | is even too high for me, and I'm quite happy with FullHD
         | laptops as well.
        
           | jwmoz wrote:
           | You should take breaks.
        
             | Dylan16807 wrote:
             | Yes but that doesn't change the argument very much. Even if
             | breaks mitigate strain very well, I'd still want to
             | minimize the strain in the first place, in the vast
             | majority of situations.
        
           | rajamaka wrote:
           | Frankly if you are often coding for 12 hours straight you
           | have plenty more serious problems going on that monitor
           | resolution and font size can fix.
        
             | divan wrote:
             | If you're picturing a teenager and/or workaholic unaware of
             | life behind the monitor, it's not the case. But thank you
             | for the concern :)
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | hvis wrote:
         | I suppose they wouldn't be able to boast 14 hour long life with
         | a better screen.
         | 
         | Definitely agree, though.
        
         | temac wrote:
         | Do Linux distros support hiDPI including mixed DPI (e.g. with a
         | hiDPI laptop screen and a low DPI external one) well ? Under
         | macOS this works really fine, under Windows this is half
         | garbage.
        
           | Bromeo wrote:
           | This is solved well in Wayland, with X11 this is not as
           | straight forward. Wayland comes with some other issues
           | though.
        
             | rawoke083600 wrote:
             | Its Saturday and I got some fighting words leftover from
             | the week/s
             | 
             | Using solved and wayland i. the same sentence is just not
             | right !
             | 
             | Source: nvidia+intel laptop owner.
             | 
             | Wayland+Nvidia: Having it work sometimes under some
             | conditions are not the same as solved. X11 is not flawless
             | either but i feel it works more times under more
             | conditions.
             | 
             | Ok rant over, sorry for sounding like a d*k :)
        
               | TingPing wrote:
               | Nvidia is the issue. Maybe another year and they'll keep
               | improving their driver.
        
               | rawoke083600 wrote:
               | True !
        
               | jeroenhd wrote:
               | Open sourcing part of the driver might definitely help
               | other projects support Nvidia's terrible software better,
               | though I haven't seen much about laptop support for those
               | drivers. If the closed source crap is kept in sync, at
               | least the system will be more stable.
        
         | medo-bear wrote:
         | first world problems
        
         | rawoke083600 wrote:
         | I think this is a personal preference rather than a 'it just
         | can not do it' situation.
         | 
         | Been programming for decades on 1080p and before 1080 on 1024.
         | My eyesight is quite bad (-5.85) and i can see perfectly fine
         | on 1080p. Sure 2k or 4k might be better. But thats true for 8k
         | as well.
        
           | sph wrote:
           | HDD -> SSD is an enormous difference. SSD -> NVMe, better but
           | not so dramatic.
           | 
           | 1080p -> 4K is an enormous difference. 4K -> 8K, better but
           | not so dramatic.
           | 
           | The rate of improvement is not linear.
        
             | rawoke083600 wrote:
             | No one said it was. But for some people for some problems
             | what they have is definitely good enough.
             | 
             | Example: hdd to ssd (huge quantitative improvement if you
             | measure speeds). As you rightly said.
             | 
             | To my eyes(bad eyes) 1080p is enough, 4k might look
             | slightly better but no way near in the same ballpark as hdd
             | to ssd. Maybe its the fonts, workflow or fontsize i use but
             | 4k fonts does not not x5 or x10 better than 1080p fonts. I
             | absolutely sure there are ppl that, that is true for
             | though. YMMV _shrug_
        
               | gfrff wrote:
               | For a laptop, I see diminishing returns at 3200x1800.
               | That's as low as I'm go. 4k is preferred and now common.
               | I don't need more.
               | 
               | Ironically, almost all phones I look at have more pixels
               | than I need. Laptops are only recently easily available
               | with reasonable pixel density. For a while, common phones
               | had higher resolution (not just density) than laptops.
        
               | unrealhoang wrote:
               | Using 4k at 2x scale, you have exactly the same desktop
               | space as 1080p but with 4x more pixels to render your
               | fonts.
        
               | sph wrote:
               | I have bad eyes but apparently not as bad as yours. Let's
               | go ask a blind man if they prefer 1080p or 4K, that'll
               | settle it.
               | 
               | If you don't see the difference, it doesn't mean there's
               | none.
        
               | rawoke083600 wrote:
               | Huh !? No one said 'the difference is not there'.
               | 
               | I said the difference is not meaningful enough (for me
               | and many other ppl, if i read the comments) and that
               | stating that 1080p 'is simply a none starter' and it
               | 'cannot' render text 'correctly' it not true. It can
               | render it more correctly yes.
               | 
               | To be really annoying even 8k wont render text 100%
               | correctly since if there is a circle like section example
               | 'p' or 'b' no pixel based device would be able to give a
               | 'true rendition' of the symbol since you need basically
               | infinite precision to correctly display a circle like
               | concept on gridbased scheme(i.e pixel based display)
               | 
               | Sure a 4k or 8k will approximate it better but(and this
               | is really my point
               | 
               | 4k or 8k wil be better(yes) but 1080p it sufficient for a
               | good subset of ppl.
               | 
               | Not really sure how the blind man helps either side of
               | this discussion ?
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | The whole argument is silly. People coded on 21" CRT and
               | LCD monitors at 640x480 even, and yes ... they still
               | live!
               | 
               | While higher resolutions look nicer, they provide no real
               | value for a console. I've had 4x xterms on my desktop for
               | 30+ years.
               | 
               | There is zero "extra space" with higher dpi. None.
               | 
               | One sad downside of things looking nicer, is the battery
               | cost.
               | 
               | UHD vs HD means 4x the pixels, and a GPU rendering all
               | those pixels. If you want a 14hr battery, and light
               | weight, you won't be getting it with a UHD screen in
               | 2022.
        
               | rawoke083600 wrote:
               | yup !
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | Pointing at the GPU is an excuse. That thing doesn't need
               | to go over 1% load to make good text happen.
        
               | mejutoco wrote:
               | Not OP but if you don't see the difference why pay for
               | it? It will also be more taxing for the graphic card or
               | cpu to update 4k, I believe.
        
       | mciancia wrote:
       | I's that just another rebrand from clevo or something like that
       | or they actually did something on their own?
        
       | haspok wrote:
       | "...with 14 hours of battery life" - yes, maybe, but did you see
       | it comes with a large battery (73Wh instead of the usual ~55Wh)?
       | Thinkpad X1s can do ~10-12 hours on the smaller battery. So this
       | is nothing to brag about really. 12th Gen Intel is still way
       | behind the M1, unfortunately.
       | 
       | I also don't get the FHD (16:9) screen, it seems like the Clevo
       | shell has not been updated from past years... :(
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | jmclnx wrote:
       | When the time comes for a new laptop, I would get a System76. The
       | fact they somewhat disable Intel ME is a big plus for me. But I
       | know I would miss the trackpoint.
       | 
       | My only main requirement is the hardware needs to support
       | Slackware and Open/Net BSD.
        
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