[HN Gopher] Deter House Sparrows from your hanging feeder with a...
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       Deter House Sparrows from your hanging feeder with a Magic Halo
       (2017)
        
       Author : gkop
       Score  : 42 points
       Date   : 2022-06-26 04:36 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.magichalo.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.magichalo.org)
        
       | bananapear wrote:
       | Why would you want to deter them? What's the problem with them vs
       | other small birds?
        
         | overthemoon wrote:
         | Honestly, they are cute, I like having them around, but we've
         | got some feeders, and if there are house sparrows, there are no
         | other birds. We've been tweaking the feed we use and the form
         | factor of the feeders to keep them away. Since we switched to
         | nyjer, they've generally left the feeder alone, and we get
         | finches instead.
        
           | jackallis wrote:
           | you're right but then some people also say burmese python are
           | cute.
        
         | thehoff wrote:
         | In the product description:
         | 
         | - Resist feeding non-native invasive HOSP to encourage native
         | species
        
         | peanut_worm wrote:
         | House Sparrows are invasive in the United States and they are
         | very aggressive. They destroy the nests of native birds to
         | eliminate competition.
        
           | trelane wrote:
           | We have bluebird houses and can confirm. One box full of
           | pecked-to-death bluebirds with house sparrow eggs on top of
           | them is quite enough. I call the males "bearded bastards."
        
           | Sjeiti wrote:
           | That is peculiar. Because in the Netherlands the native house
           | sparrow population has declined significantly since the '90s.
        
             | peanut_worm wrote:
             | Same is happening with Starlings. They are in decline in
             | Europe but they thrive the North America
        
           | anonu wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Schieffelin
           | 
           | Reminds me of this guy, who thought it would be a good idea
           | to introduce the birds in Shakespeare's plays to the US.
        
             | mikestew wrote:
             | That's because it's the same guy who earlier sponsored the
             | introduction of the house sparrow to the U. S.
        
           | was_a_dev wrote:
           | Thanks for the context - with House Sparrows being resident
           | in Eurasia, I didn't understand the motivation for this
           | either
        
             | otter-rock wrote:
             | Many birds commonly seen in the US are non-native, and
             | reduce native bird populations significantly.
             | 
             | https://abcbirds.org/blog20/invasive-birds/
        
               | peanut_worm wrote:
               | Odd that this list considers Cattle Egrets as invasive, I
               | have never heard that before. They came here naturally
               | just fairly recently. Their range expanded due to human
               | activity but, rather interestingly, it was because they
               | had more available food sources rather than physically
               | being moved by people. They eat parasites off cattle so
               | as cattle farming expanded so did their range.
               | 
               | Herons are already capable of traversing entire
               | continents, as can be seen with Night Herons. Cattle
               | Egrets just didn't really have a reason to expand until
               | recently.
        
       | NohatCoder wrote:
       | As far as this actually does anything, the birds will surely
       | learn to ignore it / navigate around it. That is why house
       | sparrows are so widespread in the first place, they have adapted
       | to all the stupid things we humans do.
        
         | soneca wrote:
         | > _"the birds will surely learn to ignore it"_
         | 
         | Why so sure? Did you read the papers and have any reasoning to
         | why they will adapt?
        
           | NohatCoder wrote:
           | Because of learning and/or evolution. The paper doesn't offer
           | any reason why they shouldn't adapt, as adaptation goes this
           | one should be pretty easy as it is basically just a mindset,
           | probably perfectly doable within the boundaries of learning.
           | So if they become widespread, they will stop being effective,
           | most likely within a few years. Just like the cartoon
           | scarecrow with a bunch of crows resting on it, it wasn't
           | dangerous, so the crows stopped caring.
        
             | soneca wrote:
             | So, considering adaptation would take years and depending
             | on widespread adoption, this seems a very useful tool to
             | employ for some time. Very far from "stupid things humans
             | do".
        
               | NohatCoder wrote:
               | Arbitrarily prefer on bird over another, and believe that
               | you can do something about it with passive-aggressive
               | architecture. That is neither dog stupidity, zebra
               | stupidity nor jellyfish stupidity. That is human
               | stupidity in action.
        
               | soneca wrote:
               | Well, you _can_ do something.
        
               | googlryas wrote:
               | It isn't arbitrary - it is preferring native species to
               | invasive species. Whether you agree with the logic or not
               | - it isn't arbitrary.
        
         | Tao3300 wrote:
         | Even if the name sounds like an infomercial product, the
         | science seems to be legit.
        
         | mannykannot wrote:
         | The behavior of most small animals is a good deal more
         | stereotyped than it seems, and the experimental evidence shows
         | they do have an inherent disposition to avoid this setup.
         | Unless these devices become commonplace, there may be little
         | pressure for them to adapt (this would not mean these devices
         | would be pointless, as the main goal is to feed other species
         | rather than cut off food from the sparrows.)
        
       | skrap wrote:
       | I made one of these halos 2 years ago, and my anecdotal
       | experience is that the older (fully grown) sparrows can't figure
       | it out, but the smaller, younger ones get through. Then, weeks
       | later, I see fully grown sparrows at the feeder, ignoring the
       | halo. Did the little ones "fit" and then grew too used to it to
       | be spooked? Did the big ones learn from the little ones? I don't
       | know.
       | 
       | Another observation: Because of the number of sparrows, I did
       | pull the whole feeder down and kept it down for months. Then,
       | when winter approached, I put the feeder and the halo back up,
       | and no house sparrows made it through again. Did the adults who
       | were defeating it before forget? Move on? Die? Who knows!
        
         | gaoshan wrote:
         | Check out fwarnock's reply. They explain exactly this behavior.
        
       | gkop wrote:
       | I thought it was interesting that it's apparently a mystery _why_
       | hanging lines deters sparrows (see the papers linked at the end
       | of the first paragraph).
        
         | vemv wrote:
         | What would be a tldr for the paper (other than "it's a
         | mystery":) )?
        
           | gkop wrote:
           | In candor, I only skimmed them, and all I saw was "the
           | reasons lines repel certain birds is not fully understood".
           | When I submitted the article here, part of me was hoping
           | someone would know or speculate why and share with us..
        
       | DrAwdeOccarim wrote:
       | I wonder if avoiding the wires has anything to do with magnetic
       | field lines? I know some birds can see the earth's magnetic
       | field, maybe the wires appear larger to their magnetic senses
       | compared to other bird species?
        
       | maxbaines wrote:
       | This surprised me, House Sparrows here in the UK seem to get
       | along with other small birds just fine, I never see any
       | aggression at feeders or in the hedgerows.
        
         | DonaldFisk wrote:
         | Other thing is that in England, notably London, as well as in
         | some continental European cities, house sparrows are now scarce
         | where they used to be abundant, so if you live there you
         | shouldn't be deterring them.
         | 
         | https://www.rspb.org.uk/birds-and-wildlife/wildlife-guides/b...
         | 
         | https://www.rspb.org.uk/our-work/conservation/projects/cause...
         | 
         | https://www.ua-magazine.com/2019/09/25/an-unsolved-mystery-t...
        
         | googlryas wrote:
         | Might have something to do with house sparrows evolving there
         | and it being their native range, so other animals have had time
         | to learn how to deal with them.
        
       | fwarnock wrote:
       | Thank you so much for the interest everyone. I stopped production
       | of the Halo device just for the Summer as we recollect parts and
       | build inventory again. We tend to discourage Summer (July & Aug)
       | mix-seed feeding in any case, since juvenile House Sparrows are
       | generally immune to the wires and carry this into adulthood. This
       | is where halo efficacy is somewhat lower in the Summer as seen in
       | the U of Neb paper. Everything about this device is contained in
       | my blog. Start home and scroll down, or at least check out these
       | two:
       | 
       | https://www.magichalo.org/2022/01/magic-halo-3-years-in-revi...
       | https://www.magichalo.org/2022/01/as-we-enter-our-4th-year.h...
       | 
       | We find that, overall, the Halo is about 85% effective according
       | to those surveyed. Cheers, -Francis
        
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       (page generated 2022-06-27 23:02 UTC)