[HN Gopher] Supreme Court Overturns Roe vs. Wade
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Supreme Court Overturns Roe vs. Wade
        
       Author : uptown
       Score  : 1521 points
       Date   : 2022-06-24 14:18 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (apnews.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (apnews.com)
        
       | ausbah wrote:
       | saying "SCOTUS didn't ban abortion" is at best useless semantic
       | formality and at worst plain incorrect
       | 
       | a number of state have laws that the automatically make abortion
       | illegal as soon as Roe was overturned, those are now enacted.
       | furthermore, the case behind this ruling was dealing with a state
       | law the effectively outlawed abortions, despite previous
       | precedent ruling against it. this rule is simply enabling such
       | behavior indirectly. this allows gives the green light for
       | abortion to be targeted at the federal level, something which
       | Republicans will be happy to do ASAP
       | 
       | to ignore the context of the surrounding case, and political
       | motivations / backgrounds of the ruling justices is just
       | ignorant. something like half of all states have now effectively
       | illegal abortion
        
         | teakettle42 wrote:
         | It's neither a semantic formality nor incorrect.
         | 
         | The Supreme Court returned the question to the legislative
         | branch. That's it.
         | 
         | I happen to think abortion should be legal.
         | 
         | I also think it's pretty clear that, when one side believes
         | abortion to be a totally unrestricted right despite never
         | appearing in the constitution, while simultaneously arguing for
         | severely restricting and even eliminating a specifically
         | enumerated right to bear arms, that they're operating in
         | complete bad faith, and don't really care about the
         | constitution except when convenient.
         | 
         | Change needs to be secured by convincing others of its
         | necessity, not by appealing to authority to force others to
         | behave or believe what you think they should.
         | 
         | The courts have been abused as an end-run around democratic
         | change for too long now. I'm glad to see a serious bit of
         | legislation from the bench rolled back.
         | 
         | This will force people to _talk_ to each other. To convince
         | each other. To work together. That's ultimately a healthier
         | outcome, even if things are a little worse while we figure
         | things out.
        
           | lovich wrote:
           | > ...when one side believes abortion to be a totally
           | unrestricted right despite never appearing in the
           | constitution...
           | 
           | Bud there's a whole amendment about how if it's not mentioned
           | in the constitution it's assumed you have the right.
           | 
           | > This will force people to talk to each other. To convince
           | each other. To work together. That's ultimately a healthier
           | outcome, even if things are a little worse while we figure
           | things out.
           | 
           | What part of this ruling makes that outcome happen?
        
             | wilsonnb3 wrote:
             | > Bud there's a whole amendment about how if it's not
             | mentioned in the constitution it's assumed you have the
             | right.
             | 
             | That is not what the 9th amendment says. It just says that
             | the Constitution and Bill of Rights specifically laying out
             | some rights _does not mean_ that you lack all rights not
             | laid out explicitly.
             | 
             | So no, it is not assumed that you have a right if it is not
             | mentioned in the Constitution. It is just explicitly stated
             | that you _may_ have that right.
             | 
             | The 10th amendment then kicks all of those rights to the
             | states rather than the federal government.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | >That is not what the 9th amendment says. It just says
               | that the Constitution and Bill of Rights specifically
               | laying out some rights does not mean that you lack all
               | rights not laid out explicitly.
               | 
               | You are interpreting it in complete contradiction to the
               | text. You are literally construing the fact that some
               | rights are enumerated and abortion isn't as a reason why
               | you don't have a right to an abortion
               | 
               | >The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights,
               | shall not be construed to deny or disparage others
               | retained by the people.
        
               | bhupy wrote:
               | >The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights,
               | shall not be construed to deny or disparage others
               | retained by the people.
               | 
               | This just means that the absence of an enumerated right
               | doesn't imply that the right is totally absent. I.e. the
               | fact that the Constitution doesn't outline a right to
               | sell heroin doesn't mean that heroin is by default
               | illegal; it's just left to the States (and the people) to
               | decide what to do with it.
               | 
               | But importantly, just because the Constitution doesn't
               | outline a right to sell heroin, one does not have a
               | Constitutional right to sell heroin -- that's absurd.
               | It's still something that can be decided upon by the
               | legislatures.
        
           | a_shovel wrote:
           | This comment could easily be adapted into a form letter to
           | oppose the majority of Supreme-Court-decided expansions of
           | civil rights of the past century.
        
         | softcactus wrote:
         | The HN crowd never fails to surprise me. For all of the great
         | discussions about software on here, threads like this one reek
         | of ignorance of civics and history. The de facto outcome of
         | this ruling is abortion banned in red states. It's clearly
         | partisan hackery when we have: 1. A court full of Federalist
         | Society members 2. A court full of Catholics (staunchly pro-
         | life) 3. Who are using the old argument of "states rights"
         | Three has historically been how the conservative minority
         | defends its regressive legislation. They use the filibuster to
         | prevent Federal legislation, then impose their will on minority
         | groups within their state which has no filibuster. Anyone who
         | has read about the history of the US should know this.
        
           | portpecos wrote:
           | It's almost as if the liberals didn't even read this part the
           | current court's opinion.
           | 
           | "The Constitution does not prohibit the citizens of each
           | State from regulating or prohibiting abortion. Roe and Casey
           | arrogated that authority. We now overrule those decisions and
           | return that authority to the people and their elected
           | representatives"
        
             | softcactus wrote:
             | > It's almost as if the liberals didn't even read this part
             | the current court's opinion.
             | 
             | See the section in my comment about "states rights". I read
             | the decision in its entirety and it was full of flaws from
             | my perspective (I am not a lawyer). It's clear however that
             | this is an ideological ruling. Also, I'm skeptical of the
             | intellectual consistency of anyone's arguments when they
             | mention "the libs".
        
               | pyronik19 wrote:
               | It's clear the original Roe v Wade was an ideological
               | ruling. It was motivated reasoning. It's just being
               | undone.
               | 
               | I support first trimester abortions. Now go pass those
               | laws in the states via the legislative process where it
               | belongs.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | pcj-github wrote:
           | Agree 100%
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | fulvioterzapi wrote:
       | To be honest I am pretty fine with it. For a few reasons:
       | 
       | 1) Abortion (in my opinion) should not be a constitutional right.
       | I can't name a country that has abortion as a constitutional
       | right. More generally: the constitution should care about super-
       | general, universally-agreed values, let's leave everything else
       | to the legislative branch!
       | 
       | 2) Roe v. Wade was a bad decision. Before you downvote me, read
       | the 14th Amendment: how the judges could infer from it at the
       | time a right to abortion is beyond me! I can squint my eyes a
       | lot, but the right is simply not there!
       | 
       | Edit: downvoters, go read the 14th Amendment, and tell me if you
       | can honestly read a right to abortion in there.
        
         | darknavi wrote:
         | > More generally: the constitution should care about super-
         | general, universally-agreed values, let's leave everything else
         | to the legislative branch!
         | 
         | See: The 2nd amendment.
        
           | fulvioterzapi wrote:
           | Indeed, even though I generally support guns rights, I think
           | they should be regulated by state law.
           | 
           | However, notice the difference: the 2nd Amendment is
           | extremely clear in granting the right to bear arms, whereas
           | the 14th Amendment needs to be twisted in an almost comical
           | way to get out of it a right to abortion.
        
       | Ndjdndnbd wrote:
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | From 1973 until 2022, the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth
         | Amendment was officially deemed by the Supreme Court to be a
         | Constitutional protection of abortion. The idea that "most
         | legal scholars agree" is pretty silly; there's been significant
         | debate for decades.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Ndndjdndj wrote:
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | That's incorrect, on several counts.
             | 
             | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2690604/
             | 
             | > Quickening, the point at which a woman feels life, was
             | used to determine fetal viability.
             | 
             | That's 16-20 weeks, a far more liberal standard than the
             | bans going into practice now.
             | 
             | > By the end of 1868, 30 to the then 37 states had passed
             | laws restricting abortion.
             | 
             | That's not all states.
        
       | lawn wrote:
       | There's this belief that society always moves in a
       | "forward/upward" directory, where we become more advanced, more
       | enlightened and more moral.
       | 
       | But this is not the case and sometimes we regress.
        
         | cato_the_elder wrote:
         | > There's this belief that society always moves in a
         | "forward/upward" directory
         | 
         | That's the central fallacy of Whig historiography [1]. It is in
         | part facilitated by the fact that recent history is often
         | written by the victors.
         | 
         | MLK repeated the same fallacy: "The arc of the moral universe
         | is long, but it bends toward justice." Is that the same arc
         | that included two world wars?
         | 
         | [1]: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whig_history
        
           | mikkergp wrote:
           | Just for some context, I once heard commentary about MLK that
           | suggested that that specific statement was made in more of a
           | spiritual tradition than a practical or historical tradition.
        
         | overrun11 wrote:
         | Different people have different sets of principles by which
         | they measure progress and sometimes those principles run in
         | opposition to one another.
        
         | tomjen3 wrote:
         | I don't disagree with you in this case, but there are a lot of
         | people who would say this is one such example.
        
         | typeofhuman wrote:
         | A contrarian argument would say that protecting life -
         | especially young life - is a more enlightened and moral
         | direction.
        
           | AlexandrB wrote:
           | The Republican party's concern for young life ends at the
           | moment of birth. After that it's: "Fuck you, got mine".
        
           | ls-lah_33 wrote:
           | It's worth considering that IVF fertility treatment often has
           | discarded zygotes.
        
           | enumjorge wrote:
           | It's a surface level protection. Forcing someone to bring an
           | unwanted child into this world is not enlightened. There's a
           | reason why women and couples opt for abortion. They're often
           | not ready for that responsibility, and it's the kid who
           | suffers most.
           | 
           | Life for the sake of life feels like virtue signaling,
           | especially since those who espouse it have no interest in
           | providing social programs to help these mothers and couples
           | raise the kid they were forced to have. That's pretty
           | barbaric.
           | 
           | Congratulations. You saved a life you almost immediately stop
           | giving a shit about.
        
             | sssilver wrote:
             | One could argue that every living human -- all of us -- are
             | a product of generations of rape and unwanted children
             | whose lives no one cared about, who survived to have their
             | own. Civilized humans who enjoyed enforced women's rights
             | are a laughably short segment of all human history.
        
               | EForEndeavour wrote:
               | If anything, reflecting on the stress and violence of our
               | collective ancestors should only further strengthen the
               | desire to do better by supporting things like "enforced
               | women's rights". Was that your point?
        
               | sssilver wrote:
               | The only point I have is that I'm incredibly happy to
               | exist.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | We're also the product of generations of people dying
               | prematurely of diseases like polio; our lives would be
               | quite a bit different if infant/child mortality had been
               | 0% for the last 100k years.
               | 
               | Should we not wipe out polio because our ancestors
               | couldn't?
        
             | koheripbal wrote:
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | There are absolutely children born to parents who do not
               | want a child.
        
               | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
               | They're just waiting for their real parents to come, it's
               | all part of god's plan, innit
        
               | koheripbal wrote:
               | Unwanted by their parents does not mean they are unwanted
               | by humanity.
        
               | ok_dad wrote:
               | I'll sign you up to take care of those kids, then. Just
               | feel free to email me your full legal name and address
               | (see my profile), and I'll hire a lawyer to figure out
               | how to make that happen. I might even offer to pay for
               | the costs for the child you adopt doing this for the
               | first year if you act fast!
               | 
               |  _Narrator: He never emailed._
        
               | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
               | Who should bear the responsibility (financial, effort,
               | legal) of matchmaking?
        
             | byyll wrote:
             | > Forcing someone to bring an unwanted child into this
             | world is not enlightened. > They're often not ready for
             | that responsibility
             | 
             | So they could have used condoms, the man could have avoided
             | ejaculating where it could cause pregnancy, or they could
             | also just not have sex or the woman could take pills or an
             | IUD. Unless it was rape, nobody forced them to have a
             | child.
             | 
             | I do agree that there should be programs that help the
             | parents more.
        
               | erikpukinskis wrote:
               | How do you feel about rape victims who are unable to
               | prove they were raped in court and are forced to co-
               | parent the rest of their life with their rapist?
               | 
               | Or what about rape cases which take longer than 9 months
               | to reach a conviction?
        
               | byyll wrote:
               | Rape is hard to prove and it doesn't necessarily mean co-
               | parenting with the rapist, I think it's even more likely
               | that he avoids responsibility and escapes than become a
               | parent.
               | 
               | And the second issue seems to be an issue of bureaucracy
               | and it's slowness.
               | 
               | Those cases are both valid where I think most people
               | would argue it's not as clear cut but I think they are
               | mostly the exception, not the rule.
        
               | mikkergp wrote:
               | Clarence Thomas said we should reconsider contraception
               | as a right, which according to your logic essentially
               | means we should reconsider sex except for having a child
               | as a right. You can't advocate for personal
               | responsibility and then take away all mechanisms to
               | conduct it.
        
           | lawn wrote:
           | The direction they're going includes removing the right for
           | contraception and same-sex marriage.
           | 
           | That's not an enlightened or moral direction.
        
           | qalmakka wrote:
           | Come on. Nobody that supported this ruling except the deluded
           | give a damn about life or whatever they were preaching. The
           | Republicans only care about getting the votes they need to
           | maintain their stranglehold over red states, cut taxes and
           | environmental protections for the benefit of their patrons.
           | The fundamental Christians only care about seeing the rights
           | of women being repelled, there are zero concerns about the
           | life of children, otherwise they would be pushing for free
           | childcare, support for mothers, parental leave, ....
           | 
           | It's all a matter of punishing women for their own desire to
           | be emancipated, it's a punishment for those women who have
           | sinned by thinking they could act like a man and have sex
           | whenever they wanted. If they truly cared about the unborn,
           | they would
           | 
           | 1. care about the already born, first, and 2. push for the
           | widespread availability of contraception.
           | 
           | Given that contraception is bad for them, too, it's clear
           | this is not an ethical question, but a moral one: sex outside
           | of marriage, or for pleasure really, should not be allowed,
           | and it must always carry consequences, no matter if it vastly
           | more impacts women than it does men. You know, a man can
           | always run from their responsibilities, while a woman cannot
           | run away from her womb.
        
             | cato_the_elder wrote:
             | > Nobody that supported this ruling except the deluded give
             | a damn about life or whatever they were preaching.
             | 
             | This is just straw manning the other side's position to the
             | extreme.
             | 
             | > If they truly cared about the unborn, they would
             | 
             | Neither of those are logical implications of being against
             | late-stage abortion, and you don't get to tell others what
             | they should care about.
        
               | warent wrote:
               | If evidence on their position was completely missing or
               | neutral then I would agree with you. Sadly, this is far
               | from a straw man because there is evidence that they do
               | not care.
               | 
               | These are the same people who actively work against
               | giving children school lunches, who protect racist
               | gerrymandering, who want to defund planned parenthood,
               | and so on.
               | 
               | If, in the same breath, we were talking about
               | significantly revolutionizing support for
               | children/families in poverty, then this would be a
               | different discussion. Sadly, look at the polls, this is
               | majority boomers who no longer have functioning ovaries &
               | men whose egos demand control over women.
               | 
               | https://news.gallup.com/poll/393104/pro-choice-
               | identificatio...
        
               | CuriouslyC wrote:
               | The parent isn't wrong. Republicans don't do shit to
               | support "the born" who are ill or live in crushing
               | poverty, they don't give a shit about people, they give a
               | shit about power and this is a lever they've been yanking
               | on to get it for years.
        
               | cato_the_elder wrote:
               | On one hand, you are correct in that the right is more
               | reluctant to use governmental power to improve society.
               | That's in part because they put more emphasis on personal
               | responsibility, and in part because they are skeptical of
               | the government's competence.
               | 
               | On the hand, I think the right has done more than they
               | usually get credit for. Median real wages rose
               | significantly under Trump. [1] Nixon created the EPA. [2]
               | At an individual level, conservatives donate
               | significantly more to charities, and give blood more
               | often. [3]
               | 
               | [1]: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LES1252881600Q
               | 
               | [2]: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Enviro
               | nmental_...
               | 
               | [3]: https://www.seattletimes.com/opinion/conservatives-
               | are-more-...
        
               | CuriouslyC wrote:
               | Christians do give a lot to charity, but a lot of those
               | are christian charities that give aid on the condition
               | that you eat a heaping mouthful of bullshit. It's really
               | just a feel good way for them to try and proselytize.
        
               | cato_the_elder wrote:
               | > give aid on the condition that you eat a heaping
               | mouthful of bullshit
               | 
               | I don't have any stats on that, but it's contrary to my
               | personal experience. When I was a student, there was this
               | Pentecostal group which used to give free food to
               | everyone every Thursday. It was quite unconditional, not
               | even means tested.
        
               | mikkergp wrote:
               | It seems like if they want to emphasize personal
               | responsibility, they could stop trying to influence laws
               | that prevent people from getting abortions or using
               | contraception.
        
               | cato_the_elder wrote:
               | > stop trying to influence laws that prevent people from
               | getting abortions
               | 
               | I'm not sure if I follow. That seems to me like having
               | more empathy with irresponsible people, possibly at the
               | cost of innocent fetuses.
        
               | mikkergp wrote:
               | While I won't try to argue with you because abortion is
               | the thing we won't see eye to eye on, what bout the 'or'
               | on contraception, or do you think that responsible people
               | only think that sex is for making babies?
               | 
               | On another thought, you think the best thing to do is
               | give people you judge as irresponsible a child? Also,
               | doesn't original sin mean the fetus not innocent? Is
               | innocence really the important measure? Because lots of
               | things are innocent we don't care about.
        
               | cato_the_elder wrote:
               | > what bout the 'or' on contraception
               | 
               | I don't have any particular problems with contraception.
               | Some right-wingers do, they should speak for themselves.
               | (I'm also not against early-stage abortions)
               | 
               | > On another thought, you think the best thing to do is
               | give people you judge as irresponsible a child?
               | 
               | It's not ideal, it's just better than normalizing taking
               | innocent lives. Also, if someone really thinks they can't
               | be a good parent, putting up the baby for adoption is
               | always an option.
               | 
               | > Also, doesn't original sin mean the fetus not
               | innocent?(which of course doesn't really apply since it's
               | not a person)
               | 
               | I'm not religious, so I don't really think about the
               | issue in terms of sins in the religious sense.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | JasonFruit wrote:
             | > The Republicans only care about getting the votes they
             | need to maintain their stranglehold over red states, cut
             | taxes and environmental protections for the benefit of
             | their patrons.
             | 
             | As has been pointed out elsewhere in this discussion, we
             | don't vote for Supreme Court justices. There's no leverage
             | to impose electoral or party pressure on a justice who has
             | already been appointed, unless it is by impeachment. Your
             | assessment of their motivations doesn't hold up.
        
               | zzleeper wrote:
               | Are you naive or what? Republicans have lists of
               | candidates for justices that they have deemed so anti
               | roe-vs-wade that they deemed safe to propose for
               | justices. Someone like Thomas is not going to change his
               | mind once he is appointed...
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | Why not, if he's now free to act as he pleases? The
               | assertion is that he doesn't believe he's acting rightly,
               | but does so under electoral pressure. If I'm naive,
               | please explain: what's to stop him doing as he thinks is
               | right, now that he's appointed?
        
               | sixstringtheory wrote:
               | Your naivete lies in the fact that you don't realize that
               | Supreme Court justices are elected by proxy of voting for
               | the president that nominated them and the senators that
               | confirm them.
               | 
               | It stands to reason that on average, if you elect
               | conservative presidents and senators, you will get
               | conservative justices, and vice-versa.
               | 
               | You seem to assert that there are wolves hiding in
               | sheeps' clothing, waiting until they are confirmed to
               | show their true colors to save the country. I counter
               | that reality is more boring than that, and that these
               | people can be taken at face value by virtue of what
               | they've said and done for decades.
               | 
               | Furthermore, I think yours is an apologist/denialist
               | stance people use so they can get someone in the courts
               | they truly approve of, while hiding behind the "hope"
               | that they won't be as bad as everyone else knows they
               | will.
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | The only part of what you wrote that addresses my point
               | is this:
               | 
               | > You seem to assert that there are wolves hiding in
               | sheeps' clothing, waiting until they are confirmed to
               | show their true colors to save the country
               | 
               | Against this characterization I would oppose John
               | Roberts, who was appointed by a Republican president, but
               | has been reluctant to create any non-trivial precedent on
               | topics that figure in the Republican platform. There's a
               | lot of anger among Republican voters over that, but _what
               | can they do_? They can 't vote him out, he is not
               | beholden to the Republican party, and he's done nothing
               | impeachable.
               | 
               | I understand how this can be difficult to perceive from
               | outside, especially if you happen to be in a bubble that
               | perceives Republicans as uniformly deplorable. But I
               | assure you that Roberts is viewed that way. (I view them
               | from another direction entirely.)
               | 
               | As far as my stance being apologist or denialist, you
               | have no idea what I think or want.
        
               | sixstringtheory wrote:
               | you: "we don't vote for Supreme Court justices... There's
               | no...electoral...pressure on a justice['s]
               | motivations..."
               | 
               | zzleeper: "Are you naive...? Republicans have lists of
               | candidates for justices...they have deemed...anti roe-vs-
               | wade"
               | 
               | you: "If I'm naive, please explain"
               | 
               | This is where you lost the point, and where I explained
               | your naivete, an explanation you ignored in your response
               | to me.
               | 
               | Your last two paragraphs consist of speculative ad
               | hominem (judging by your profile, we have similar life
               | circumstances, and I have many conservatives in my
               | "bubble" ie family members) followed by a hypocritical
               | self defense. We don't know anything about each other
               | outside of what we've said here. I'm simply calling it
               | like I see it:
               | 
               | you: "Why [wouldn't Thomas change his mind once he is
               | appointed], if he's now free to act as he
               | pleases?...what's to stop him doing as he thinks is
               | right...?"
               | 
               | The obvious answer is that he was appointed precisely
               | because it was expected he would act the way he has,
               | because what he believes is right is fully aligned with
               | who appointed him, as are the three most recent
               | appointees. You want to point out exceptions like
               | Roberts, but those merely prove the rule from my original
               | explanation.
        
               | stefan_ wrote:
               | Pointed out by you. Maybe you should stop writing it;
               | surely once is enough.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | Sorry, I learn by repetition
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | I would have no problem with this line of argument if it was
           | honest and genuine, but it's not - it's a pretence.
           | 
           | If prolife movement actually cared about protecting life,
           | they would not support policies that leave children to die of
           | terrible diseases if their family can't afford healthcare.
        
           | rg111 wrote:
           | I am not arguing here.
           | 
           | But there are some stages in the life of a human fetus that
           | is less sentient than a monkey, a horse, a dog, a fly, an
           | ant, etc.
           | 
           | Do you think abortion should be illegal at all stages?
           | 
           | And, do you think that abortion should be illegal even if the
           | woman faces life threatning risks?
        
             | aksss wrote:
             | The legal question here is whether the federal government
             | of the United States, absent legislation, is able to compel
             | the states to allow abortions up to a certain time window
             | of pregnancy.
             | 
             | The ruling today says that the federal government does not
             | have that power, absent legislation. But by the same token,
             | it also could not BAN abortion absent federal legislation.
             | 
             | Others have commented on the weakness of the original
             | "penumbral reasoning" of Roe v. Wade decision establishing
             | the government's ability to do this, and that this
             | criticism is recognized by judges commonly perceived to be
             | on either side of the political spectrum.
             | 
             | A lens with which to view this decision through is the
             | correction of technical debt, and it's really not that
             | remarkable from a legal perspective.
             | 
             | It's very remarkable from a social perspective, considering
             | many of us have grown up in a Roe v. Wade world.
             | 
             | But this returns the burden to states. In my state, today's
             | ruling changes nothing, as abortion is protected by our
             | state constitution. In other states, there's some political
             | work to do assuming the citizenry in those states agrees
             | that things should be different.
             | 
             | If there's actually a consensus opinion on abortion in the
             | US across enough states, federal legislation could be
             | created some day. By design, federal legislation is a slow
             | process - it's designed to be inefficient. One of the
             | biggest liberal criticisms of Roe v. Wade is that it
             | stopped the process cold, and we've lost decades of time to
             | have that conversation about legislation in trade for a
             | decision on very weak legal footing, which many have argued
             | was long overdue for correction.
             | 
             | From my vantage point, the questions you raise are
             | immaterial to the legal issue decided in the SCOTUS. This
             | decision was one about the structural relationship between
             | the states and the federal government. The questions you
             | raise are relevant to the state politics that need to take
             | place going forward, for sure. But it comes back to this
             | question - if the majority of people in a state believe
             | that abortion past some point in time (1w, 14w, 24w, pick
             | one) constitutes murder, should they not be allowed to have
             | their state law reflect that? We believe other nations have
             | that power for diverse views on the matter - France, I
             | believe, doesn't allow abortions after 14w (it was merely
             | 10 up until 2000). When evaluating law in the US, a key
             | premise is the idea that the US is a collection of states
             | that outsources certain functions to a central government,
             | not a singular government with separate census areas.
        
               | thatnerdyguy wrote:
               | Except that states banning abortions after X weeks was
               | already a thing under Roe.
               | 
               | And this decision was not about any "state rights"
               | bullshit. The court previously found an unenumerated
               | right to an abortion, and now they completely reversed
               | themselves. Women do not have complete body autonomy and
               | must support another life no matter the impact on their
               | own.
        
           | meesles wrote:
           | I can understand this argument, however in this specific case
           | we are forcing children onto parents who are in bad positions
           | to raise them (or most wouldn't consider abortion), and our
           | state does a terrible job at providing support to kids
           | throughout their lives (healthcare, education, welfare
           | programs are all notorious in the US) in the case where
           | parents aren't reliable.
           | 
           | As a pro-choice person, I could be convinced against abortion
           | _if_ there was a guarantee that every child would have the
           | full resources of the government to help them achieve a
           | successful life. We all know that isn't going to happen.
           | 
           | So without the appropriate follow-through, this is actually
           | less enlightened and hurting both parents and children more.
        
             | londgine wrote:
             | > I could be convinced against abortion _if_ there was a
             | guarantee that every child would have the full resources of
             | the government to help them achieve a successful life. We
             | all know that isn't going to happen.
             | 
             | Kids brought up with bad parents will be somewhat similarly
             | disadvantaged. Why should potentially bad parents (eg.
             | heavy drug addicts) not be banned from having kids? Both of
             | them would be "forcing children onto parents who are in bad
             | positions to raise them".
        
               | nulld3v wrote:
               | Isn't this essentially what CPS does today? The
               | difference being that it's reactive instead of being
               | proactive.
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | I think there is huge question of right of mother as well.
           | Lets take hypothetical situation where someone forcibly mates
           | two humans together in such a way that removing other would
           | kill that other. Per anti-abortion people they would have to
           | live together forever. Which seems bit sick...
        
           | acalmon wrote:
           | Abortion restrictions do not reduce abortion rates. They only
           | reduce safe abortions.
           | https://edition.cnn.com/2018/03/21/health/abortion-
           | restricti...
        
           | voisin wrote:
           | I am fine with this contrarian argument, but why does it stop
           | at birth? There's no support (universal healthcare for
           | children, paid maternity/paternity leave, etc etc).
           | Conservatives apply these arguments inconsistently.
        
             | HideousKojima wrote:
             | Actively supporting/helping vs not killing/preventing
             | others from killing are pretty significantly different
             | moral arguments. This always comes across as "If you're
             | against abortion then why don't you support _insert
             | political position that involves drastically raising taxes
             | and giving way more power to the state_? "
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | I'm not sure how one can call a woman carrying a child
               | something other than "actively supporting/helping" that
               | child. So this amounts to a hypocrisy where it's OK for
               | the state to have power to force a person to keep another
               | person[1] alive for ~9 months, but somehow wrong for the
               | state to contribute resources to this effort.
               | 
               | I'm also not sure how giving the power to pry into
               | people's reproductive decisions is somehow less state
               | power than administrative power to distribute resources.
               | 
               | [1] That's accepting the argument that a fetus is
               | technically a person, which can also be debated.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | You're just describing a trolly problem. If you believe a
               | foetus has more right to autonomy than the person
               | carrying it, but you don't believe in making sure that
               | all children have what they need to survive, you're
               | avoiding "killing" by direct action in favor of killing
               | by neglecting to act.
               | 
               | As for paying for it... no taxes need to be raised. Just
               | divert 1/1000th of the money going to the military.
        
               | HideousKojima wrote:
               | >You're just describing a trolly problem.
               | 
               | Except the child's death isn't guaranteed if we fail to
               | implement universal healthcare/free school lunches/insert
               | welfare program here, so it's not really a normal trolley
               | problem. And that's before you get into potential adverse
               | second order effects of such programs.
               | 
               | >Just divert 1/1000th of the money going to the military.
               | 
               | GP mentioned universal healthcare as one of the ways in
               | which to support children after birth, I don't think $800
               | million is going to be enough to cover it.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | There are cases where it will literally be a trolly
               | problem. E.g. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/andrea-
               | prudente-incomplete-misc...
        
             | josephcsible wrote:
        
               | enumjorge wrote:
               | The next sentence in his post explains what he meant by
               | support.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | I know that's what the post says. But that's not the
               | actual equivalent. If we had free healthcare just for
               | pregnant women, then it would be fair to say we should
               | give free healthcare to children too, but we don't.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | The fact that there is no free healthcare for pregnant
               | women demonstrates that noone actually cares about the
               | child's life.
               | 
               | It demonstates that you are willing to force a woman to
               | carry the child of a rapist against her will (so it's not
               | her choice) and then have her give birth without medical
               | assitance if she can't afford hospital stay, potentially
               | resulting in the death of the child and the mother.
               | 
               | it shows what the game is really about - control over
               | women
        
           | myvoiceismypass wrote:
           | To quote Carlin - "if you're pre-born you are fine; if you
           | are pre-school you are fucked!"
        
           | zht wrote:
           | in cases of rape too?
        
             | typeofhuman wrote:
             | Yes. Because it's not about the mom. It's not about the
             | dad. It's about the baby's life.
        
               | surajrmal wrote:
               | Pregnancy has nontrivial effects on women. There is risk
               | of death, emotional and physical changes to the body, and
               | you need to adapt your life around these things. In the
               | case of rape there is also trauma. It seems incredibly
               | unjust to rob the mom of the choice to decide what to do
               | in that situation. Having a position that ignores the mom
               | in favor of the baby is terrifying.
        
           | FiveClientAuto wrote:
           | Unless it's young life that's already living and happens to
           | be impregnated via rape? Then fuck her, right? Force her to
           | give birth?
           | 
           | And exactly how does banning an abortion when the pregnancy
           | is not viable for any number of reasons (molar pregnancy,
           | ectopic pregnancy, anencephaly) help anyone? Why are we
           | forcing women to carry dead fetus's around in their bodies?
           | 
           | Because that's what a total ban on abortion does. It also
           | makes IVF illegal if "life begins at conception".
           | 
           | The notion that the only abortions happening are happy
           | couples who find out they're pregnant, tell their friends and
           | family, plan parties, and then in some sinister plot months
           | later wake up and casually decide "you know what, let's just
           | kill it" is absurd.
           | 
           | Not all life is equal, and not all human life is equal. If
           | you were driving down the street and two buildings were on
           | fire, a IVF clinic with viable implanted eggs, and a
           | preschool full of living children, you would 100% of the time
           | try and rescue the preschoolers if you only had time for one.
           | The idea that all human life down to a recently implanted egg
           | has the same value as an 11 year old girl who's been raped
           | and wants an abortion is an untenable position.
        
             | azth wrote:
             | As a non-American, non-Christian, I find the entire fiasco
             | quite weird. Like a lot of cases in the US, why don't they
             | address the core issue? If rape is so common, how about
             | punish the rapists like other advanced countries do? Yes,
             | including the death penalty for serial rapists or repeat
             | offenders.
        
               | status_quo69 wrote:
               | Because that's a reactive punishment that does absolutely
               | nothing to help out the woman who might be carrying a
               | fetus post rape, not to mention the fact that rape is
               | already illegal and a rapist isn't exactly going to be
               | deterred by the fact that there's illegality involved.
               | The issue of abortion also touches upon things like
               | ectopic pregnancies where the woman can/will die if an
               | abortion is not performed.
        
               | dsego wrote:
               | > rapist isn't exactly going to be deterred by the fact
               | that there's illegality involved
               | 
               | Controversial opinion, prisons aren't a deterrent,
               | corporal punishment would leave a more lasting impression
               | and instill fear into would be offenders. It would also
               | be more cost effective and efficient.
        
               | baseballdork wrote:
               | Rape is illegal already. Rapists go to prison. The death
               | penalty has never been an effective deterrent and is
               | abhorrent.
        
               | erikpukinskis wrote:
               | What country do you live in where rape is uncommon?
               | 
               | Or is it common in your country, but the justice system
               | nails the rapist every time?
        
           | andsoitis wrote:
           | then why do these same people not do other things to protect
           | life that's already being lived?
           | 
           | sorry, this is not enlightened.
        
             | Clubber wrote:
             | I suspect people exist who are both pro-life and also pro-
             | social safety net. You're falling into the trap created by
             | the two political party system: binary thinking.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | People exist who satisfy any imaginable criteria - one
               | guy cut out his own appendix with a kitchen knife and
               | lived. What does that prove, we should be our own
               | surgeons?
               | 
               | The key questions is, how many of such peope exist.
        
               | stuckinhell wrote:
               | I think Trump proved many so called "conservative" voters
               | are actually pro religion populists not republicans.
        
         | francisofascii wrote:
         | It is interesting to note that while American's attitudes on
         | many social issues like gay marriage or racial injustice have
         | moved in a progressive direction, American's attitudes on
         | abortion haven't budged since the 1970s.
        
           | Splendor wrote:
           | There may not have been significant moves in the last 50
           | years, but the majority remains pro-choice.
        
             | francisofascii wrote:
             | Yes. But pro-life/pro-choice stances are incredibly
             | nuanced. A majority is pro-choice, but a majority support
             | restrictions on late term abortions.
        
               | Splendor wrote:
               | Luckily 99% of abortions don't fall into that category.
        
         | blindmute wrote:
         | So true. Glad to see the regression has been reversed, a bit,
         | today.
        
         | umvi wrote:
         | This assumes there is a universally agreed upon definition of
         | "upward" and "forward". Religious people would argue things
         | like abortion rights and pride celebrations are the opposite of
         | upward and forward progress since they enable and encourage
         | what they believe to be sin.
        
           | fuzzer37 wrote:
           | > Religious people
           | 
           | Maybe we should stop giving a shit about them.
        
           | CuriouslyC wrote:
           | These are the same people who think the world is 6000 years
           | old, the first man was made out of mud and the first woman
           | was made from the rib of the first man. They're clearly
           | insane so their view of forward should be thrown in the
           | garbage.
        
           | lawn wrote:
           | Specific instances are subjective of course, but seen
           | throughout history it's objectively the case that we've
           | regressed numerous times.
        
         | mythrwy wrote:
         | Ya that's a really good point and I think about it often.
         | 
         | Look at Iraq, the cradle of civilization, the seat of Babylon.
         | And Egypt. And even Greece to an extent. Former glories of the
         | world but they aren't the most glorious places in the world
         | now.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ipnon wrote:
         | "The arc of the moral universe is long but it bends toward
         | justice."
        
           | HideousKojima wrote:
           | Lol no it bends towards tyranny and centralized control.
        
           | kennywinker wrote:
           | [citation needed]
           | 
           | Seems to me that the arc of the moral universe is actually
           | more of a spaghetti. While some things improve, others
           | regress.
        
             | gnicholas wrote:
             | In case you're seriously asking for the citation, this was
             | said by Martin Luther King Jr.:
             | https://www.huffpost.com/entry/opinion-smith-obama-
             | king_n_5a...
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | Appreciate it, but it was a glib way of saying evidence
               | needed not citation. I know that thing was said - but I
               | din't believe it to be backed up by historical evidence
        
             | IfOnlyYouKnew wrote:
             | > [citation needed]
             | 
             | Dr. Martin Luther King
        
         | kzrdude wrote:
         | Your comment is quite mild given that from the outside the last
         | years it really looks like the US is sliding slowly towards
         | autocracy. The tendencies are there. I've asked myself if it's
         | not the case that the largest threat to peace and progress &
         | good quality of life for the western world long term does not
         | lie in the balance of how it goes in the US and what I can do
         | about this - just to ensure the best for my life and those I
         | care for.
        
       | anm89 wrote:
       | The problem with the modern left is that they aggressively want
       | to win every battle and don't even know what war they are
       | fighting. As long as they can yell and scream and cancel and
       | grieve, they don't seem to be too focused on having cohesive
       | goals or policy.
       | 
       | And this is what that looks like.
       | 
       | The supreme court doesn't fit into their model because they can't
       | cancel it on twitter. So they just moved on to other stuff they
       | could cancel. Reap what you sow.
        
       | ceejayoz wrote:
       | 13 states have "trigger laws"; pre-bans on abortion, dependent
       | only on this ruling. A large swath of the country, as of this
       | morning, bans abortion.
        
       | karl11 wrote:
       | The thing about abortion that most people seem not to understand
       | is that the debate is fundamentally about answering "when does
       | human life start?". One side believes it starts at conception,
       | which equates any abortion with murder. The other side believes
       | it starts at some point after that, which makes abortion up to
       | that point a women's health / rights issue. Irreconcilable, but
       | also toxic when the two sides never talk about what they actually
       | disagree on, but instead call each other murderers or anti-
       | women's rights or whatever.
        
         | Splendor wrote:
         | Nope. You completely misunderstand the pro-choice argument. You
         | can believe life begins at conception and still believe it's
         | wrong to force a woman to carry a fetus to term.
        
         | koonsolo wrote:
         | For me it's not about when life begins, but more about how to
         | prevent most of the suffering.
        
         | erikpukinskis wrote:
         | > the debate is fundamentally about answering "when does human
         | life start?"
         | 
         | I disagree.
         | 
         | I think the more important question is, who should have the
         | power of imprisoning people, on the basis of their
         | interpretations of when life starts.
         | 
         | I don't think the criminal justice system is equipped to make
         | that determination, and therefore I think all abortion should
         | be blanket legalized.
         | 
         | The law needs plainly interoperable rules, and I don't see a
         | rule that works other than "you are a person at birth".
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | I don't think this is the right question. The better question
         | is one of bodily autonomy: whether someone should be compelled
         | to keep another human being alive at the cost of their own
         | health and safety. This avoids the whole "when does life start"
         | debate, which has been a moving goalpost for the history of
         | abortion related law.
        
           | randyrand wrote:
           | Seems like a side issue to me. If I forcibly put someone
           | under my control, it should be my responsibility not to kill
           | them. Airplane pilots have the same responsibility. Imagine
           | if pilots forced us to fly with them, and then decided they
           | didn't want to carry our weight anymore! There's good reason
           | that is illegal.
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | > Seems like a side issue to me. If I forcibly put someone
             | under my control, it should be my responsibility not to
             | kill them.
             | 
             | That's the trouble though - unwanted pregnancies are either
             | accidental, forced on the mother (in cases of rape), or too
             | dangerous to continue due to unforeseen complications.
             | That's more like waking up and finding you're medically
             | tethered to a person that now depends on your body for
             | survival and less like the pilot example.
             | 
             | What's really damning of the "pro-life" movement here is
             | their general opposition to contraceptives - sometimes
             | including condoms. It's pretty clear that the main goal is
             | to control sex, not preserve life.
        
           | Nimitz14 wrote:
           | Exactly. Who cares about the fetus? It's not like any one of
           | us is doing anything about the shitty stuff that people
           | (conscious ones!) are going through right now in third world
           | countries. So the whole "you're killing a human" angle is
           | complete nonsense, life is not sacred and it is silly to act
           | like it is.
           | 
           | The only thing that matters here is what the mother wants.
        
           | MandieD wrote:
           | And please remember that even a "normal" pregnancy can exact
           | a heavy toll on the mother, physical and financial.
           | 
           | My back hurts constantly, but even worse when I pick up my
           | much-desired child. He's over 25 lbs now, and I dread what
           | the next years until he's able to climb up into an acceptable
           | car seat on his own are going to be like.
           | 
           | I work part-time, and thank heavens Germany made my pre-
           | pregnancy employer give me that option. One of the major
           | factors in MLM prevalence in the US are the absolutely
           | abysmal job prospects for anyone who can't work full time -
           | that is, many mothers of young children. My friends with
           | preschool age kids who work full time only manage it because
           | they have expensive daycare open from 7am - 6pm, pay nannies,
           | and/or have spouses with less-intense (or no) jobs. This, of
           | course, is only realistic for women with well-paid jobs.
           | 
           | And if one of you wants to respond, "adoption," please
           | remember the aforementioned physical wreckage, plus work-
           | related difficulties. Germany encouraged my employer to let
           | me stay home the six weeks before my due date and insisted I
           | do so the right weeks after the birth, all at just about my
           | previous net pay.
           | 
           | I don't think that "slavery" is too strong a word for forcing
           | someone to go through with an unwanted pregnancy, but others
           | can call it "indentured servitude" if that makes them feel
           | better.
        
           | umvi wrote:
           | So if we had artificial womb technology, should a woman have
           | the choice to terminate the fetus if the fetus could be
           | safely moved to an artificial womb? If so, doesn't that go
           | beyond the scope of your post of abortion being purely about
           | bodily autonomy? If not, whose responsibly is it to raise the
           | child?
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | I think this is an interesting hypothetical, and in such a
             | universe I suspect many women would choose the artificial
             | womb even for children they want to keep themselves.
             | 
             | But let me counter with another hypothetical: if we had a
             | contraceptive device that could safely and reliably turn a
             | woman's reproductive system on/off at the flip of a switch
             | would "pro-life" advocates support it or oppose it?
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | Probably state or child itself. Though reasonably the child
             | should have rights to at least mother's estate.
        
           | tantalor wrote:
           | I think that's the right lens. Suppose you had a rare blood
           | type that can prevent the death of somebody else; could the
           | state compel you to donate blood? Or suppose we are at war
           | and badly in need of blood donors of all types; same
           | question.
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | Furthermore what about organs? There is lot of people with
             | two functional kidneys and they don't necessarily need
             | both... Should we start forcibly removing them and
             | transplanting to people in need? Also other such operations
             | like bone marrow...
        
         | softcactus wrote:
         | There is no answer of "when life begins". It's a game of
         | semantics. Like Diogenes bringing a chicken to Plato, any set
         | of traits you can give me to define life, I can find an
         | exception that destroys your definition.
         | 
         | Therefore the question should be "when is it ethical to
         | terminate a fetus". Pro-choice voters have different answers
         | for this question. The problem is pro-life hardliners who
         | refuse to play ball whatsoever. They believe life begins at
         | conception with no basis other than religion.
        
           | coryfklein wrote:
           | > There is no answer of "when life begins".
           | 
           | Tell that to a right-leaning Christian pastor, or their
           | congregation. Most of modern Christianity specifically
           | teaches that, in some places, things are most definitely
           | black and white and some basic questions do indeed have easy
           | answers. "Murdering babies", as a family member of mine likes
           | to phrase it, is to them one of the most straightforward and
           | simple of them all.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | missedthecue wrote:
           | is there a destroying exception to the conception line of
           | thinking?
        
             | softcactus wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henrietta_Lacks
             | 
             | Also even if there weren't tons of holes to poke in the
             | philosophical argument of "what is a human life? / what
             | makes human life valuable?", life isn't sacred. We kill
             | prisoners, send soldiers overseas, or let people die as a
             | result of preventable diseases (COVID).
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_of_life#United_States
             | 
             | The question for a utilitarian is when is it ethical to
             | terminate a fetus? Weighing the costs of an unwanted child
             | on society, the cost of life if the mother dies, the cost
             | of preventing back-alley abortions, the cost of her future
             | as a mother if she suffers reproductive damage and cant
             | have kids in the future even if she wants to, etc.
        
               | missedthecue wrote:
               | I think weighing human lives on the basis of "cost to
               | society" will lead to undesirable or rather deteriorated
               | ends. I hardly need to come up with examples.
        
               | softcactus wrote:
               | I agree but this is what our government currently does
               | and I'm trying to explain this in the framework of how we
               | currently make decisions in the US. A spherical cow model
               | of Government I guess.
        
           | nmz wrote:
           | Life is also the wrong indicator, tardigrades and ants are
           | alive. But what defines a human is its cognitive abilities.
           | This is why its OK to terminate a coma patient. Fetuses and
           | coma patients are exactly the same, without the host/machine
           | to keep them alive, they will die on their own.
        
             | softcactus wrote:
             | I also don't really agree with this definition either. This
             | train of logic leads to the justification of euthanizing
             | less intelligent humans. It also doesn't adequately address
             | why a human with microcephaly or no frontal lobe has
             | rights, but a dolphin or octopus or killer whale does not.
             | It also allows for the justification of cruelty against
             | animals who can feel pain but aren't intelligent enough to
             | pass some arbitrary test of intelligence. To be clear, I
             | don't know the answer, I am hesitant to label anything as
             | "innately valuable". I think that there is however a
             | sliding scale of what is "ethical".
        
               | nmz wrote:
               | > I also don't really agree with this definition either.
               | This train of logic leads to the justification of
               | euthanizing less intelligent humans.
               | 
               | How so? less intelligent humans have cognitive ability so
               | they have rights.
               | 
               | > It also doesn't adequately address why a human with
               | microcephaly or no frontal lobe has rights, but a dolphin
               | or octopus or killer whale does not.
               | 
               | The question is not why the law is the way it is but the
               | way that it should be. As it is now, It has rights
               | because it is a human, we make our laws for ourselves and
               | sometimes for other species, and I would definitely say
               | that animals should have protections/rights (and they
               | do). A law is also a custom or an enforced custom and
               | certainly animals have customs. At least in america, many
               | families take the toll of taking care of their family
               | members with many deformities. the state should not
               | enforce termination of these, but it should be optional
               | for those that do take this unfortunate toll in their
               | hands. (criminalization != decriminalization)
               | 
               | > It also allows for the justification of cruelty against
               | animals who can feel pain but aren't intelligent enough
               | to pass some arbitrary test of intelligence.
               | 
               | On the contrary, as a cognitive animal capable of pain.
               | it indicates that you should not do so, I would say the
               | capability of pain is the most important aspect to life.
               | given that it is usually an indicator of the will to
               | live.
               | 
               | > To be clear, I don't know the answer, I am hesitant to
               | label anything as "innately valuable". I think that there
               | is however a sliding scale of what is "ethical".
               | 
               | Neither do I. Abortion is euthanasia, and it certainly
               | has merit. both economically speaking and in the sense of
               | well being for humans. Given that human childbirth is
               | probably one of the worst around on the animal kingdom.
               | 
               | It would be nice if we just relegated pregnancies to
               | artificial wombs, but until the technology is there. I
               | guess we'll be having this abortion "debate" forever.
        
           | xdennis wrote:
           | > The problem is pro-life hardliners [...]
           | 
           | No. Most people agree that abortion is acceptable early on
           | (e.g. < 12 weeks). It's hardliners on both sides who are
           | doing the most fighting because they either think that it's
           | okay to abort up to the point of birth or that terminating a
           | bunch of cells is murder.
           | 
           | > They believe life begins at conception with no basis other
           | than religion.
           | 
           | It's not religion, it's science. A new human life (complete
           | how it looks, what gender it's assigned, etc) begins at
           | conception. It's not a full human, but it's slowly becoming
           | one. The question is when it's too human to terminate.
        
             | softcactus wrote:
             | I'm about to bring you a chicken, do you consider HeLa
             | cells to be a human life?
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henrietta_Lacks
             | 
             | > It's hardliners on both sides who are doing the most
             | fighting because they either think that it's okay to abort
             | up to the point of birth or that terminating a bunch of
             | cells is murder.
             | 
             | The pro-life hardliners are the ones currently overturning
             | super-precedents and creating trigger laws in red states.
             | This isn't hypothetical, it's going to cause real harm to
             | poor women and poor children.
             | 
             | Again, all these decisions are being made by pro-life
             | hardliners aren't even willing to have a discussion AT ALL,
             | many even believe that contraceptives are "killing babies".
             | There's no basis behind their beliefs other than the bible.
             | Most couldn't even tell you the stages of fetal
             | development.
        
               | francisofascii wrote:
               | > There's no basis behind their beliefs other than the
               | bible
               | 
               | That is a bit unfair. An ultrasound is pretty compelling
               | evidence.
        
               | softcactus wrote:
               | Can the state compel you to get an ultrasound to prove
               | you are pregnant? No, that would be an invasion of
               | privacy. That was the underlying logic of the Roe V. Wade
               | ruling.
               | 
               | Also, I could show you an ultrasound of a mouse or a
               | dolphin at 6 weeks and tell you it's a human fetus and
               | you'd believe it. "Well the human fetus has human DNA"
               | ok, does that have any meaning at that stage of
               | development when their features are all the same? At that
               | point the distinctive trait that allows for abortion of a
               | Dolphin but not a Human is the DNA, or that it's inside
               | of a human mother. It's all arbitrary distinctions. You
               | can have a real discussion about it but pro-lifers start
               | and end at the Bible.
        
           | golergka wrote:
           | Absence of a correct answer doesn't mean that all answers are
           | equally wrong. All we have to do is to become less wrong over
           | time.
        
             | softcactus wrote:
             | What you are describing is science. The scientists can
             | determine when life begins, but when life begins is
             | ultimately irrelevant. The state already has no issue
             | killing violent criminals, so even if scientists agree and
             | say "a fetus is equivalent to a fully-developed human at 12
             | weeks", the question will still be "is it ethical to allow
             | the mother to terminate that human beings life?". At which
             | point you start comparing the value of an unborn human life
             | to the cost that raising a child imposes on society. Again,
             | pro-lifers wont engage with any of this discourse. The
             | blame lies with them.
        
         | analog31 wrote:
         | An interesting aside is that when sperm were discovered, it was
         | hypothesized that each sperm carried a complete, miniature
         | person, a "homunculus." The person became a fully formed
         | _human_ life when God attached a pre-existing Soul. The Soul
         | contained those things which separated us from the animals,
         | such as moral and reasoning capacity if male. It was God 's
         | intervention that marked the start of life.
         | 
         | "Every sperm is sacred."
        
         | DesiLurker wrote:
         | thats the thing, we dont even know what sentient life means. we
         | arbitrarily define it as human and nothing else (hence we are
         | okay with killing billions of animals for food yearly, not
         | debating that just making a point). so if we are not sure when
         | the life begins indeed we should be more considerate of other
         | factors/right that we may be impacting like womens right to
         | bodily autonomy or even just safety.
         | 
         | None of that matters to these zealots. taking a step back, if
         | you look at it with your real world glasses (i.e.. not lawyer
         | ones) you'll realize this is just a bunch of religious crowd
         | trying to backdoor _their_ religion into law. I mean
         | realistically how much of self doubt and introspection Trump
         | crowd you think has had about this issue? How many of them do
         | you think would even be participating in these debates except
         | to  'trigger the libs'?
        
         | bern4444 wrote:
         | The difference is, there is no universal answer, everyone has
         | their own beliefs and answers. Making the right to an abortion
         | an individual decision allows everyone to decide for
         | themselves.
         | 
         | Banning that ability is the government deciding for you.
         | 
         | This is a loss of individuality for everyone regardless if you
         | can or ever have an abortion.
         | 
         | This is how individual rights begin to erode.
        
       | mkw2000 wrote:
       | it is really sad how many people chime in on this issue with zero
       | knowledge of the fact that some people NEED to get an abortion
       | for health reasons
        
       | cupofpython wrote:
       | the supreme court did not ban abortion. It removed abortion as a
       | legal right. It means people cannot use the power of the federal
       | government to overrule their own state legislature on the topic
       | of abortion.
       | 
       | If you understand how the US Government works, then you
       | understand that the Supreme Court cannot establish _ANYTHING_ by
       | _removing_ laws. (ie overturning previous decisions).
       | 
       | What the Supreme court did was allow for the POSSIBILITY of a
       | fully Catholic US State to practice Catholic religion with
       | respect to abortion. It ALSO allows a fully Jewish state to
       | practice Jewish religion however they want with respect to
       | abortion.
       | 
       | They actual problem caused by overturning Roe v Wade is that some
       | states who's laws are _already_ catholic will regain the power to
       | stop abortions in their state. That 's it. California, New York,
       | etc, are absolutely and completely unaffected by this decision,
       | for example.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | > If you understand how the US Government works, then you
         | understand that the Supreme Court cannot establish ANYTHING by
         | removing laws. (ie overturning previous decisions).
         | 
         | This was actually part of the issue:
         | 
         | > After cataloging a wealth of other information having no
         | bearing on the meaning of the Constitution, the opinion
         | concluded with a numbered set of rules much like those that
         | might be found in a statute enacted by a legislature.
         | 
         | For way too long the entire political argument in the US on
         | _way too many things_ has been punted to the Supremes to let
         | the elected officials get out of any responsibility whatsoever.
        
         | timbit42 wrote:
         | So theocracies? Huge doubt there are any states where every
         | citizen is of the same religion.
        
           | cupofpython wrote:
           | well, voting majority - not exactly every citizen.
           | 
           | The US is an agreement. It is more comparable to the EU than
           | it is Spain, or France, etc. Each state is meant to have
           | autonomy relatively similar to a country, but are united
           | together for purposes of national defense and human rights.
           | that was the initial premise. it's expanded from there, but
           | the constitution was a compromise.. states did not want to
           | join the union just to transfer power from a king to a
           | federal government.
           | 
           | The heart of the Republican platform is upholding that
           | compromise. The heart of the Democratic platform is that was
           | then, this is now, we are a single country and need to
           | centralize more power.
        
       | pcj-github wrote:
       | Dissenting opinion (which I agree) starts on page 148 of the PDF:
       | https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/21pdf/19-1392_6j37.pdf
        
       | IndySun wrote:
       | USA... Abortion illegal - Gov says you must have the kid. Guns
       | legal - The biggest killer of kids in USA. From the country that
       | self-proclaims as the greatest this is a low.
        
       | cmurf wrote:
       | On the one hand: Mifepristone + Misoprostol, you can get them
       | mailed to you anywhere in the country, even if abortion is
       | illegal in your state. https://twitter.com/AidAccessUSA
       | 
       | On the other hand: I support impeaching these five justices for
       | their deception claiming it was settled law before they were
       | confirmed, rescinding a constitutional right purely for religious
       | reasons, and thus violation of trust. This is the proper civil
       | mechanism for accountability. And making Roe a federal statute.
        
       | westcort wrote:
       | This is a supreme court in search of the limits of its power. I
       | hope they find what they are looking for.
        
       | tzm wrote:
       | Abortion tourism will emerge.
        
       | Comevius wrote:
       | This will debilitate and kill and a lot of women in conservative
       | states, and it opens the door to potentially eradicating the
       | self-autonomy of tens of millions of non-desirable people (women,
       | racial and ethnic minorities, sexual minorities).
       | 
       | Just another day of religious extremists and fascists crawling
       | out of the woodwork, pretending to have a moral high ground. A
       | lot of people here don't even know or care about how pregnancy
       | works, what an embryo or a fetus is, or how extremely risky
       | pregnancy is for humans because it evolved to be a crazy
       | biological war.
       | 
       | https://aeon.co/essays/why-pregnancy-is-a-biological-war-bet...
        
       | areoform wrote:
       | Scientists have shirked their responsibility around abortion. The
       | vacuum and silence around this topic helped push towards this
       | day.
       | 
       | The "viability" debate, or the re-branded "when does this ball of
       | cells become a person" debate, has been monopolized by
       | philosophers and religious people. And as a result many women
       | will die due to botched abortions
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerri_Santoro or the inability to
       | get one in the case of complications (which are fairly common)
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Savita_Halappanavar .
       | 
       | We can absolutely arrive, with a reasonable degree of certainty,
       | when the ball of cells is capable of executing the processes we
       | associate with consciousness. We can track the development of the
       | neocortex, and monitor its activity to derive an answer to the
       | consciousness question. We can do so via careful observation, and
       | comparison with equivalent brain damaged patients, including
       | those that we otherwise pull the plug on.
       | 
       | For what is the moral difference (from a consequentialist,
       | utilitarian standpoint) between taking previously conscious
       | humans with minimal brain function off of life support and an
       | abortion of a non-sentient and non-conscious fetus? There is
       | none, except for the fact that, in the case of a uterus, a human
       | being is forced to act as life support.
       | 
       | Science can answer these questions. And do so with greater
       | precision and accuracy over time. We can draw a map and arrive at
       | a more enlightened conclusion. But the act of doing so, of so
       | clearly putting a line down in the sand, makes most scientists
       | uncomfortable. So they don't. And now many people will die
       | because we created the vacuum that irrational belief filled.
       | 
       | We stopped engaging. They never stopped fighting.
        
         | dahfizz wrote:
         | > For what is the moral difference (from a consequentialist,
         | utilitarian standpoint) between taking previously conscious
         | humans with minimal brain function off of life support and an
         | abortion of a non-sentient and non-conscious fetus? There is
         | non, except for the fact that in the latter, a human being is
         | forced to act as life support.
         | 
         | There is one obvious difference: in one case, the person's
         | consciousness has been irreversibly destroyed. In the other
         | case, the person's consciousness is imminent.
         | 
         | From a utilitarian standpoint, the fetus has a considerable
         | upside while the brain dead patient does not.
         | 
         | Utilitarianism is largely unconvincing anyway, IMO. A much more
         | convincing pro-abortion argument is how the unwanted fetus
         | infringes on the rights of the mother.
        
         | mike00632 wrote:
         | Women aren't just "life support"; that is an inaccurate view as
         | well.
         | 
         | When a fetus is growing it takes from the womans body. For
         | example, a woman's bones are dissolved so they can be
         | repurposed to to fetal skeleton. The woman is literally giving
         | up her body. The fetus is the woman's body in a literal way.
         | She is not a passive incubator to something like an egg that
         | has all it needs.
        
         | onychomys wrote:
         | Sure, blame the biologists instead of the religious goofballs
         | who think that something becomes human at the instant of
         | gametic fusion.
        
           | mjh2539 wrote:
           | I mean it's got to be _something_ ; if it's not (a) human,
           | then what could it possibly be?
        
             | onychomys wrote:
             | It's definitely NOT human. For the first day or two, all
             | cellular processes (basic cell metabolism, protein
             | synthesis, that sort of thing) are controlled by
             | extranuclear DNA that comes only from the egg. So instead
             | of having a chromosome number of 2N=46 like all the somatic
             | cells in your body, the embryo is functionally haploid.
             | 
             | While that's going on in the cytoplasm, the nucleus is a
             | real mess. Sometimes it's 1N, sometimes 2N, sometimes even
             | 4N! If we accept that humans are a species because of our
             | DNA, then there's just no way you could ever call that
             | embryo human in the first 36ish hours post-fertilization. I
             | don't know quite what you'd call it, but it's definitely
             | not that.
        
         | enragedcacti wrote:
         | None of this matters because the majority (probably
         | overwhelming majority) of pro-life people also don't believe
         | settled science like evolution or that the earth is more than
         | 6000 years old. If we can't reach consensus on those things,
         | how is telling someone that believes a zygote has a human soul
         | that its okay because it isn't conscious?
         | 
         | Keep in mind that the protections provided by Roe and PP v.
         | Casey only extended to 24 weeks. If scientists gave an answer
         | to the question anywhere past 24 weeks then I don't see how it
         | would move the debate even the tiniest smidge.
         | 
         | https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/08/210820111042.h...
         | 
         | https://www.illuminateourworld.org/single-post/40-percent-of...
        
           | areoform wrote:
           | It's not the ardent pro-life people that I'm concerned about
           | reaching, but most Americans who aren't that radical. The
           | lack of scientists speaking out about abortion and bringing
           | reason to the public discussion has led to a vacuum where the
           | only voice they hear are either religious nuts or social
           | activists trying to be heard. Social activists usually lack
           | the scientific training and background to break it down and
           | explain the problem.
        
           | DangitBobby wrote:
           | Absolutely. No scientist was going to be able to convince
           | these people that their pastor is wrong about how precious a
           | fetus is.
        
       | eointierney wrote:
        
         | DesiLurker wrote:
         | this is the conservative slight-of-hand democrats &
         | intellectuals don't understand. Invoking originalism on a
         | 250year old document is in very basic fundamental terms
         | anchoring social progress to 2 centuries old thought.
         | 
         | Add to that the Senate's massive favoring of 'underpopulated
         | states' plus filibuster 60 and you basically get a deep
         | understanding of the state US is in today.
        
       | luckystarr wrote:
       | The mid 2030s and 2040s will be the years of crime. That's when
       | all the unwanted kids will "grow up" without affection.
        
         | missedthecue wrote:
         | Is this line of thinking materially different from being pro-
         | death penalty?
        
           | DangitBobby wrote:
           | It is if you don't consider a fetus to be a person.
        
         | mythrwy wrote:
         | Don't worry, we will have full pre-crime surveillance by then
         | and you won't be able even think about farting without it being
         | noted.
        
         | caracustard wrote:
         | Bad generalization and prejudice right there. While whether
         | someone is brought up in an environment that encourages care
         | absolutely influences the choices people make down the road,
         | whether the person in question was "wanted" does not matter. I
         | can't exactly back that up with some solid data but i think
         | that many people know someone who is far from being an
         | "unwanted" person but still made some bad choices in life.
        
         | andrewclunn wrote:
         | Looks at racial break-down of abortions. Rereads parent
         | comment.
        
           | DangitBobby wrote:
           | The problem is, in a word, poverty.
        
         | typeofhuman wrote:
        
           | voisin wrote:
           | I believe there have been social studies showing the positive
           | impact to crime by increasing access to abortion. I don't
           | have citations or the time to look them up now, but I am
           | pretty sure it is referenced in Freakonomics and possibly one
           | of Gladwell's books.
        
             | 1123581321 wrote:
             | Abortion rights have never been about liquidating future
             | criminals. A correlation might exist, but the dissenting
             | justices were not considering it.
        
             | Clubber wrote:
             | There's no way to tell for sure, because it's such a broad
             | statistic. Other people have opined that the removal of
             | lead gasoline was also a reason of the drop in crime rates.
             | No one really knows what is causing it.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | jimbob45 wrote:
         | The study you're speaking of (abortion lowering crime rates by
         | preventing unwanted children from terrorizing the streets)
         | remains unproven at best, despite oft being cited as settled
         | research[0]
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legalized_abortion_and_crime_e...
        
         | shagmin wrote:
         | For anyone interested, the book Freakonomics had a chapter
         | devoted to studying this as a factor that lead crime to drop
         | from its peak in the early 90s US, approximately 20 years after
         | Roe v Wade.
         | 
         | Kind of a provocative study and you could make a similar case
         | for leaded gasoline and other factors but nevertheless
         | interesting.
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | Which basically boiled down to killing all the black kids
           | made crime go down.
           | 
           | (FWIW - I think most of the research now points to the
           | decrease in leaded gas as being responsible for the crime
           | decrease - see
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead%E2%80%93crime_hypothesis)
        
       | lweber wrote:
       | Move to Europe. If you work and/or live in the US your taxes are
       | supporting this system.
        
         | laverya wrote:
         | Most of the USA will still have more permissive abortion laws
         | than Europe even after the removal of Roe v. Wade. [0] Most of
         | the EU restricts abortion after 12 weeks - _which is what the
         | law at issue in this case does_.
         | 
         | 0: https://hwfo.substack.com/p/us-europe-abortion-law-
         | compariso...
        
         | bambax wrote:
         | If you're American your taxes are supporting this, wherever you
         | go. For it to be different, you need to renounce citizenship.
        
       | fhkatari wrote:
       | I work for a company, headquartered in the Mid West, that has
       | been very public in their support of LGBTQ rights, among other
       | things. Do you think corporations should take a public stance in
       | support of abortion rights? Will tech companies continue to flock
       | to Texas, in what will become a very difficult environment for
       | abortion?
        
         | lp0_on_fire wrote:
         | >Do you think corporations should take a public stance in
         | support of abortion rights?
         | 
         | No. We already have enough corporate influence in the political
         | sphere.
        
         | Hermitian909 wrote:
         | > Will tech companies continue to flock to Texas, in what will
         | become a very difficult environment for abortion?
         | 
         | Recruiting for tech in Texas has already taken a hit due fear
         | around abortion (getting employees to move down there can be
         | quite difficult).
         | 
         | More broadly, I think this is likely to put a big damper on
         | high-end knowledge work in conservative states. Educated people
         | are overwhelmingly liberal. While you could certainly find a
         | subset of knowledge workers who don't have an issue working in
         | a state banning abortion, the difficulties with hiring and
         | transfers probably won't pass a cost benefit analysis (again,
         | we already see this in Texas).
        
           | hotpotamus wrote:
           | "Knowledge" worker in Texas here (native; didn't move here).
           | I don't feel this affects me for a few reasons, but I will
           | say that I'm also aware that 1. I can travel out of state,
           | and 2. drugs are available online and there are drugs that
           | can provide medical abortions - perhaps those can be put
           | together.
           | 
           | That said, in talking with a colleague this morning, we
           | agreed that if the state does go completely crazy and manages
           | to secede, we just want enough notice to sell our property so
           | we can leave.
        
             | davidgay wrote:
             | > 2. drugs are available online and there are drugs that
             | can provide medical abortions - perhaps those can be put
             | together.
             | 
             | And you are willing to risk going to prison for murder
             | (that's what they will call it) if caught?
        
               | hotpotamus wrote:
               | Have you seen the recent news from Texas? You might have
               | noticed that our police aren't all that effective.
        
             | charwalker wrote:
             | I'd assume the GOP leadership in TX will act in bad faith
             | or for their protection first. If you have a single female
             | friend or associate this ruling will impact you. It will
             | have far reaching consequences beyond just abortion access
             | including the possibility of IVR becoming illegal as well.
             | We're about to see a huge slate of medical procedures and
             | practices caught up in this ruling.
        
           | matsemann wrote:
           | I always find it a bit funny that HN/tech crowd is generally
           | considered liberal, when I as a Norwegian feel opinions here
           | are sooo conservative. Guess it depends on frame of
           | reference. Democrats would probably be far to the right in
           | Norway?
        
             | Hermitian909 wrote:
             | I'm definitely using the American frame of reference here.
             | I'd totally agree most of my colleagues who self-describe
             | as liberal would be conservatives through much of Europe.
        
             | kansface wrote:
             | No, it really depends on the issue - economics, speech,
             | voting rights, gender rights, abortion rights. Of the
             | later, Democrats are far to the left of Europeans.
             | 
             | Also, I'll point out that HN (and SV) has a little "l"
             | libertarian streak (entrepreneurship) which favors smaller
             | government and personal accountability/agency.
        
         | bitcurious wrote:
         | After reading a bit about Austin this morning (but before this
         | news) I was browsing zillow + google maps, trying to get a feel
         | for the city. Basically I'm tired of winter. It's a total non-
         | starter now though.
        
         | major505 wrote:
         | They will if they have some kind of tax relief.
        
           | cryptonector wrote:
           | Texas has no income tax. But the property tax functions as a
           | backdoor income tax because there is rich school district to
           | poor school district redistribution. Therefore property taxes
           | are high in Texas, though not higher than, say, in New Jersey
           | (which also has an income tax).
        
         | theandrewbailey wrote:
         | > Do you think corporations should take a public stance in
         | support of abortion rights?
         | 
         | Some companies have even gone so far as paying for abortions.
         | That's disgusting. It reveals that The Man doesn't want women's
         | productivity to go down and would rather work them to the bone
         | instead. Out of the kitchen and into the office? That might be
         | a bad deal.
        
           | _ph_ wrote:
           | While I think that these kind of things shouldn't require a
           | company to take any action in, this isn't "going so far as"
           | in a country where medical care is basically tied to your
           | job. If your company guarantees medical care, why is paying
           | for an abortion anyhow different? But indeed I prefer a
           | system of public health insurances which keep these matters
           | independent of your employer.
        
           | ctvo wrote:
           | > Some companies have even gone so far as paying for
           | abortions. That's disgusting. It reveals that The Man doesn't
           | want women's productivity to go down and would rather work
           | them to the bone instead. Out of the kitchen and into the
           | office? Might be a bad deal.
           | 
           | Or it could reveal that abortions, even in the best
           | circumstances, cost money -- time off of work and travel
           | expenses for example. Perhaps these companies support women
           | having access to it regardless of their economic status.
           | 
           | It'll blow your mind, but some companies even allow employees
           | time off to vote in elections, partially for the same
           | reasons.
        
         | lesstyzing wrote:
         | While I am pro-legalised abortion I think this is a separate
         | kind of issue to LGBT rights, racial equality etc. LGBT
         | rights/racial equality is about treating everybody equally.
         | Almost no 'good' people are opposed to those things. There are
         | plenty of good people who literally believe abortion is the
         | murder of a baby. I disagree but I don't agree that it's an
         | unreasonable opinion. Given that, I think companies taking a
         | stance on it would cause a lot more division than when they
         | take a stance on more clear cut social issues.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | > Almost no 'good' people are opposed to those things.
           | 
           | That is an interesting perspective. You just called something
           | like 100M or more Americans not good people. I am not being
           | hyperbolic. Talk to them. On the surface they are friendly,
           | easygoing, etc, but switch the topic to LGBT rights and
           | listen. The very fact that they believe there is such a thing
           | as "gay rights" tells you a lot. Good luck trying to educate
           | them on how "cannot discriminate based on sexual preference"
           | is not the same thing as giving gay people special rights.
        
             | jbeam wrote:
             | Those people also believe that LGBT people aren't "good
             | people." Why shouldn't we return the favor?
             | 
             | What special rights? The right to not get thrown in jail
             | for being gay?
        
             | lesstyzing wrote:
             | >> You just called something like 100M or more Americans
             | not good people
             | 
             | Fair enough. So long as they believe they deserve more
             | rights than another group of people, they're not good
             | people. Hopefully they'll change their opinion. I've known
             | plenty of people to change their opinion on this issue over
             | the years and hopefully it'll continue on that trajectory.
             | My point was more than on those issues it's simply one
             | group that thinks another group does not deserve to be
             | treated equally. With abortion it's more two sets of
             | competing 'rights' - the woman and the foetus.
        
       | throwaway11789 wrote:
       | The general consensus here seems to be leaning in a particular
       | direction, but I wanted to ask. How is it the state that's
       | forcing a woman to be pregnant by banning abortion rather than
       | the woman putting herself in that situation? My personal stance
       | on this is that abortion is not a fundamental right, but it
       | shouldn't be banned either. Abortion should be something a woman
       | consults with her doctor, family, etc. about and they decide if
       | it's the right choice or not. In cases of rape I 100% agree a
       | woman should not be forced to carry the child to birth because
       | the conception was against her will. But I feel it's
       | unjustifiable that a woman going out and knowingly having
       | unprotected sex can have an abortion as an easy way out. If you
       | make a choice and know the repercussions you should have to live
       | with them. I don't think forcing them to have the child is the
       | best thing to do, but I think it's better than killing a child
       | that was conceived due to someone else's negligence. And if you
       | say that a fetus is not a child or not a human, I can see your
       | viewpoint but I disagree. The way I look at is like a tree seed,
       | sure the seed isn't a tree, but that seed will become a tree
       | under normal circumstances given time. It's the same with a
       | fetus, maybe it isn't a human currently, but it will, under
       | normal circumstances, given enough time, become a human. Abortion
       | is a very tricky thing to get right but I definitely don't think
       | it should be up to the government one way or the other as to its
       | legality.
        
       | andsoitis wrote:
       | What are the implications for IVF?
        
       | pseingatl wrote:
       | Is anyone bothered by the court's dissembling after the leak?
       | "It's not final." True, but misleading. "No decision has been
       | made yet." True, but misleading. The court voted to overturn Roe.
       | The Chief Justice assigned Alito to write the brief. That was
       | before the leak. At the time the leak was made, the court had
       | already decided the case and lied about it.
        
       | deviantbit wrote:
       | Everyone is acting like this banned abortion, which it didn't. It
       | is up to the state you live in. If you don't like the state's
       | laws, then move.
       | 
       | If you don't want to move, then when you get pregnant, go to a
       | state where it is legal.
       | 
       | American's cannot be inconvenienced. These 1st world problems are
       | terrible.
        
         | mywittyname wrote:
         | > go to a state where it is legal.
         | 
         | Except there are laws that allow one state to prosecute
         | abortions in another. And SCOTUS will absolutely uphold these
         | laws. They've already upheld the right for private citizens to
         | sue people that they believe have had one.
        
           | deviantbit wrote:
           | This isn't true, and it is also unconstitutional. You cannot
           | be held liable for an action you perform in one state, where
           | it is legal, for a crime in another state.
           | 
           | Just make stuff up why don't you.
        
           | zeroonetwothree wrote:
           | There are no laws prosecuting abortions done out of state.
           | It's possible some will be passed but I also think they are
           | a) impossible to enforce and b) won't be upheld by SCOTUS
           | because they violate the dormant commerce clause.
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | That's the whole problem though, many Americans can't afford to
         | move or even travel to another state for an abortion.
         | 
         | And there's nothing stopping states from criminalizing
         | traveling out of state for an abortion.
        
           | zeroonetwothree wrote:
           | Actually two things stop states from doing that: right to
           | travel and dormant commerce clause
        
         | beeboop wrote:
         | A 2020 study showed that nearly 70% of Americans have less than
         | $1,000 stashed away in their bank accounts. 40% have less than
         | $300. How are these people supposed to afford to take time off
         | work, drive to another state, have an invasive medical
         | procedure performed, and then drive back home and potentially
         | miss another day of work for recovery? If they have difficulty
         | doing that, imagine how much more difficult it'd be to
         | literally move to another state, lose all your friends and
         | family connections, displace your kids from their school and
         | friends, lose your support network, and have to find new
         | employment? All for the sake of something that should be a
         | protected right. Your perspective is really lacking compassion.
        
       | manuelabeledo wrote:
       | This is a good occasion to remember that most people in the US
       | thinks that abortion should be legal [0], thus this decision
       | purely appeals the white evangelical minority.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/fact-sheet/public-
       | opini...
        
         | laverya wrote:
         | Do you have stats on views of abortion by trimester? Here's [0]
         | one from last year, which finds that 54% of people think third
         | trimester abortions should be illegal in _all_ cases - (EDIT:
         | presumably) including health of the mother - and 65% think most
         | or all abortions should be illegal in the second trimester.
         | 
         | 0: https://apnews.com/article/only-on-ap-us-supreme-court-
         | abort...
        
           | manuelabeledo wrote:
           | > ... which finds that 54% of people think third trimester
           | abortions should be illegal in all cases - including health
           | of the mother - and 65% think most or all abortions should be
           | illegal in the second trimester.
           | 
           | I believe the poll from your source fails to make that
           | distinction. From the article:
           | 
           | > But Dr. Daniel Grossman, a professor of obstetrics and
           | gynecology at the University of California, San Francisco,
           | who supports abortion rights, cited research showing that
           | Americans viewed second-trimester abortions more
           | empathetically when told about some of the reasons why women
           | seek them.
           | 
           | So if asked if abortions should be legal in the third
           | trimester, most people would jump to say "no", without
           | considering the context.
        
             | laverya wrote:
             | And now we're playing the game of polls, where depending on
             | what additional information you provide, people respond
             | differently. The general point of "people will respond
             | differently if you ask about abortion in general vs third
             | (or second) trimester abortions in particular" remains.
             | 
             | I'm sure your overall polls would change if you said it
             | meant that a nearly-due baby could be aborted at will, too.
        
               | manuelabeledo wrote:
               | > The general point of "people will respond differently
               | if you ask about abortion in general vs third (or second)
               | trimester abortions in particular" remains.
               | 
               | I don't think I understand. Are you looking for a blanket
               | statement on all abortions?
               | 
               | The former poll is not nuanced because it aims at
               | providing demographic data. The latter does not - it de-
               | aggregates sentiment based on trimesters, thus adding the
               | circumstances should be considered.
        
               | laverya wrote:
               | I'm saying that polls can be twisted however you want, if
               | you're willing to put in the effort. [0] How the question
               | is framed is a large part of the effort, and what the
               | quoted doctor was complaining about. (Specifically, he
               | was complaining that things were not sufficiently twisted
               | in the direction they found favorable)
               | 
               | Disaggregating the question based on trimesters is one
               | form of twisting. Asking only a single blanket "are you
               | for or against the right of a woman to choose" is _also_
               | twisting.
               | 
               | 0: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0ZZJXw4MTA
        
               | manuelabeledo wrote:
               | I still fail to see your point, as it seems that your
               | proposition is just that polls aren't useful at all.
               | 
               | Fact is though, most US citizens aren't against the
               | _idea_ of abortion. We could be nitpicking in there all
               | day long, but there is a majority who is not against it.
        
       | uptown wrote:
       | "In a solo concurring opinion, Thomas says the court should
       | reconsider rulings that protect contraception, same-sex
       | relationships, and same-sex marriage."
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/fordm/status/1540338064324698112
        
         | AdmiralAsshat wrote:
        
           | JasonFruit wrote:
           | Wishing ill on an entire race to spite one man is not
           | supportable.
        
             | AdmiralAsshat wrote:
        
         | pastor_bob wrote:
         | Holy sh*t. Lawrence v Texas? Literally banning gay sex on the
         | mind of American Conservatives
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | I occasionally wonder just how high the prevalence of
           | closeted homosexuals is amongst conservatives, given how
           | strongly they seem to believe that sexual preference is a
           | choice. The only logical conclusion is that at some point
           | they chose.
        
           | holmium wrote:
           | Have you read (or "read"; I don't want to be responsible for
           | your death lol) the Texas GOP platform[1] for this year? The
           | first sentence in the "Homosexuality and Gender Issues"
           | section is "Homosexuality is an abnormal lifestyle choice".
           | And they follow it up with "we oppose any criminal or civil
           | penalties against those who oppose homosexuality".
           | 
           | They are rearing for another battle in the gay rights culture
           | war.
           | 
           | ----------
           | 
           | [1] https://texasgop.org/wp-
           | content/uploads/2022/06/6-Permanent-...
        
         | echelon wrote:
         | The Supreme Court positions to be elected positions.
         | 
         | None of this is the will of the people.
        
           | User23 wrote:
           | Virtually nothing any branch of the federal government does
           | is "the will of the people"[1]. But even if our government
           | were a functioning representative republic with strong
           | democratic traditions as it purports to be, the purpose of
           | the courts will still be to act as a check on the will of the
           | people, not just a cheerleader for mob rule.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/perspectives-on-
           | poli...
        
           | voisin wrote:
           | If I understand correctly, it now devolves to the states
           | where elected people make the laws that apply.
           | 
           | So the issue is really what the hell is wrong with the states
           | where the people elected feel empowered to take rights away
           | from half their populace.
        
             | sumedh wrote:
             | Republicans have always been against abortion, yet people
             | vote for them, isnt that how democracy works? Major chunk
             | of the US population dont support abortion and keep voting
             | for politicians who support those beliefs.
        
               | mistrial9 wrote:
               | Catholics and Evangelicals ... have always been against
               | abortion
               | 
               | FTFY
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | That is extrapolating too far. Many (perhaps most?)
               | voters are single issue voters. Saying that all
               | Republicans support banning abortion is not accurate;
               | some people are Republicans for the tax breaks, etc.
        
               | nightski wrote:
               | I wonder how many voted republican in spite of abortion
               | because of Roe vs. Wade. Given what happened today this
               | could hurt republican support because it makes abortion a
               | more direct election issue. I wouldn't necessarily just
               | assume all republicans are pro-life.
        
             | jquery wrote:
             | The Fourteenth Amendment guaranteeing equal protection was
             | supposed to end the patchwork system of having to live in
             | the right state to be recognized as a full citizen.
        
             | brycewray wrote:
             | > So the issue is really what the hell is wrong with the
             | states where the people elected feel empowered to take
             | rights away from half their populace.
             | 
             | As I just said in my chosen Mastodon instance:
             | 
             | "Ever since today's Supreme Court decision was leaked, some
             | have said that this oddly might hurt the Republicans in
             | future elections -- i.e., they'll no longer have Roe v.
             | Wade to use against the Democrats. However, this ignores
             | what made today possible: the power of the Christian Right,
             | particularly those whose votes won't be erased by some
             | currently running for office on promising to make it harder
             | for anti-Rightists to vote (or have their votes count)."
             | 
             | Those of you who don't have a lot of exposure to that
             | culture, and the way it has completely taken over a good
             | chunk of American politics -- not to mention one of the two
             | major U.S. political parties -- in the last forty-plus
             | years, will find today a shock. And wait 'til you see what
             | else they have in mind.
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | It's pretty clear that the country is in for near-total
               | Republican control of the federal government for a long
               | time now, maybe indefinitely.
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
               | Won't pro-lifers still vote for Republicans in order, to,
               | you know, legislate pro-life laws? All this decision does
               | is place the issue back in the hands of the legislative
               | branch, where it should always have been. Now, it's up to
               | you to vote for what you want.
               | 
               | Of the following two forces, the Christian right and the
               | atheist Marxist left, I promise you the latter is far
               | more shocking, dangerous, and self-destructive to
               | America.
        
               | generj wrote:
               | Remind me which side recently had a coup?
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
               | Remind me which side calls for violent overthrow of
               | existing institutions as a foundational belief? Hint:
               | it's not the Christian right.
               | 
               | Remind me which side is threatening supreme court
               | justices right now? That looks an awful lot like
               | insurrection: https://news.yahoo.com/protesters-descend-
               | amy-coney-barrett-...
               | 
               | Remind me which side is planning to engage in acts of
               | domestic terrorism this very weekend?
               | https://aleteia.org/2022/06/24/department-of-homeland-
               | securi...
               | 
               | And if you say something like, "these people don't
               | represent us," You can probably guess I'll respond: the
               | small number of men who rioted at the capitol without any
               | actual realistic plan to perform a coup don't represent
               | us either.
               | 
               | Leftist activists, unfortunately, are much smarter about
               | what it takes to really overthrow a government, and
               | they've been in it for the long haul for almost a century
               | now.
        
               | cr__ wrote:
               | I "promise" it's the opposite so I guess everything
               | cancels out.
        
               | mistrial9 wrote:
               | some papers claim that 24% of American voters are
               | Catholics-or-similar at this time
        
           | JasonFruit wrote:
           | The Court is a counterbalance against the tyranny of the
           | majority. It's specifically, intentionally undemocratic.
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | Now we have tyranny of the political minority. So much
             | better.
        
             | yeahNo88 wrote:
             | Tyranny of a religious minority it is then!
             | 
             | I've taken to defining nihilism as being so dedicated to an
             | ephemera and philosophy, harm to real people is ignored.
             | 
             | This decision gives states to impact interstate business.
             | It controls what doctors and patients can discuss. So it
             | goes a good long way to squashing other rights in deference
             | to pudding brains traditions. They chose not with logic but
             | delusion.
             | 
             | Figurative identity preferences are being leveraged to
             | directly control human agency.
             | 
             | I don't owe coddling anyone else's sensibilities. There is
             | no greater good. And I hope this society collapses around
             | us and reminds the majority how meaningless their personal
             | self image is to others.
        
             | jquery wrote:
             | "Tyranny of the minority" is even worse and that's what we
             | are seeing now. This Court isn't upholding minority rights
             | against the State, it's doing the reverse, taking away
             | rights from minorities (poor women without easy access to
             | travel to another state if necessary).
             | 
             | We have six jurists with an extremist legal view called
             | "originalism" which is "let's imagine I'm a white male in
             | 1800, what would I think about X". The first Supreme Court
             | decision to mention originalism was in 1994, when Scalia
             | dissented because he thought juveniles should be executed.
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | There are people who would dispute whether there's a
               | helpless minority whose rights are being protected by
               | this Court's decision. You can disagree on the
               | resolution, but don't handwave away the almost unique
               | conflict of rights abortion presents between the bodily
               | autonomy of the mother and the right to life of the
               | child. You'll convince nobody by proceeding so
               | dishonestly.
               | 
               | I'm not about to dignify such an obvious bad-faith
               | argument as is represented by your parody of originalism.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | So what you are saying is that there is a huge gray area
               | between a clump of cells and a child being born? Maybe
               | even that pregnancy starts out nearly 100% a bodily
               | autonomy issue and culminates in the life of a child?
               | 
               | Sounds like a good argument against allowing late term
               | abortions, and a good argument against banning them
               | outright.
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | That's a possible view, though not my own. I personally
               | think it is going to remain contentious until,
               | technologically, we can remove the conflict of rights by
               | allowing the child to come to term outside the mother's
               | body. It would be hard to support a right to kill the
               | child when it could mature with no additional
               | inconvenience to the mother.
        
               | jquery wrote:
               | My wife had a successful, "uncomplicated" pregnancy and
               | has permanent lifelong physical and mental damage from
               | it. Not that this is anyone's business, but apparently I
               | have to share this private information because of all the
               | extreme ignorance out there.
               | 
               | It's hard to believe there is such ignorance out there
               | that pregnancy isn't even considered an inconvenience by
               | some men, let alone a life threatening event. If I can
               | object to my corpse being used for organ donation to save
               | lives, a woman should be able to object to her organs
               | being used to support the extreme demands of a growing
               | fetus. But now we are in the odd situation of corpses
               | having more bodily autonomy rights than women.
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | I think I have not made my explanation clear to you,
               | because what you have written, and should not have felt
               | compelled to write, supports what I'm saying. I'm saying
               | that abortion will cease to be an issue when we can,
               | technologically, end the pregnancy without terminating
               | the unborn life, avoiding exactly the situation you
               | describe. I'm very sorry that your wife had to experience
               | what she did.
        
               | mike00632 wrote:
               | You see a woman as an incubator of a "child" that has a
               | right to life. This is biologically wrong and the fact
               | that so many people share this view is an indictment of
               | America's failed education system.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | Even serious pro-choice scholars concede that a fetus is
               | biologically a human life e.g., Peter Singer. If your
               | argument is that a child is definitional not unborn then
               | that is a semantic argument of no moral relevance.
        
             | coldpie wrote:
             | > The Court is a counterbalance against the tyranny of the
             | majority.
             | 
             | This is like an 8th grade textbook understanding of US
             | government. It doesn't actually work that way.
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | Whether right or wrong, they have definitely provided a
               | counterbalance against democracy. The Court has stood for
               | what it believes are the rights of people who are unable
               | to participate in democracy because they have not yet
               | been born. They are, in the eyes of democracy, a minority
               | of zero, though they number almost a million per year.
               | Whether or not you or I agree with them, they have acted
               | as a check on democracy.
        
               | PretzelPirate wrote:
               | A "monitory of zero" clearly has no need to be protected
               | by a legal system.
               | 
               | Just like we don't legislate that you can't kill plants
               | for the sake of the plant, a fetus spends up to 18 weeks
               | in a non-sentient state where it has no subjective
               | experience. It doesn't need protection since a non-
               | sentient being can't suffer.
               | 
               | Edit: it's also worth mentioning that many abortions
               | happen at the zygote or embryo stage, before there is
               | even a fetus.
        
             | bandyaboot wrote:
             | That worked well before it became just another body of
             | partisan zealots. Now we have the tyranny of whichever
             | partisan zealots have a run a good dumb luck.
        
           | lokar wrote:
           | No, the will of the people should be expressed as amendments
           | to the constitution.
           | 
           | It is a serious flaw is the US system that issues that carry
           | supper majority support in the public for decades have no
           | chance of making it into the constitution.
        
             | theandrewbailey wrote:
             | The last amendment was passed 30 years ago, and the one
             | before was 50 years ago. Maybe most of the politicians in
             | charge only pay lip service to an issue, and don't have the
             | will to die on a hill for anything, or leave anything for
             | those who come after them.
        
               | lokar wrote:
               | I think it's a combination of it being too hard, and
               | politicians "saving" issues, keeping them live, to
               | motivate voters. Many times in the past 30 years the dems
               | could have passed a federal law protecting abortion
               | rights.
        
           | influx wrote:
           | As I understand it, at any point where the Democrats held the
           | majority of the legislature (including now) they could have
           | passed federal abortion legislation and this would be moot.
        
             | lern_too_spel wrote:
             | The federal government cannot pass a law that restricts the
             | state and local governments from passing anti-abortion
             | legislation. The only remedy is a constitutional amendment,
             | and there have never been the votes for that.
        
             | kpennell wrote:
             | I think they would have to kill the filibuster to do that.
        
             | bluejekyll wrote:
             | The Senate is split 50/50 with two Dems blocking
             | significant portions of the platform. Saying they have
             | control is misrepresenting the current situation.
        
               | influx wrote:
               | And yet, the Senate just passed firearm legislation with
               | support of some Republicans. But you're right, why try?
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | The Democrats don't have a filibuster-proof majority in the
             | Senate.
             | 
             | Any such legislation could be immediately undone if
             | Republicans take things back.
             | 
             | SCOTUS could strike it down, too.
        
           | PathOfEclipse wrote:
        
             | nrmitchi wrote:
             | > When liberal justices are in charge, they
             | unconstitutionally force their will onto the people.
             | 
             | One person having a right to do something is not forcing it
             | on anyone else.
             | 
             | > place the power back in the hands of the people.
             | 
             | A majority of "the people" do not agree with this decision.
             | In fact, they were appointed by someone who did not have
             | majority support, by a party that represents a minority of
             | the actual population.
             | 
             | > The problem was activist judges making the Roe decision
             | in the first place.
             | 
             | You just got a handful of judges making decisions based on
             | their regligious beliefs. Please explain to me how you see
             | that as different than an original decision?
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
               | The judges forced their morality on everyone by saying
               | the constitution gave a right to an abortion. The
               | constitution does no such thing, meaning the judges were
               | acting as activists, legislating from the bench, rather
               | than doing their jobs correctly. If you are honest, you
               | should be able to say both that you are pro-abortion and
               | that Roe v. wade was possibly the worst supreme court
               | decision of the 20th century.
               | 
               | The secular argument against abortion is so incredibly
               | simple: the unborn child has the right to life just as
               | the mother does. Government is about managing the rights
               | of everyone and balancing them when they come in
               | conflict.
               | 
               | And, finally, abortion is forced on our society in the
               | sense that our tax dollars fund it, our tax dollars fund
               | public schools that promote it, and, if the left have
               | their way, insurance companies will be forced to cover
               | it, possibly free of charge:
               | https://noqreport.com/2021/02/09/california-bill-would-
               | force...
        
             | beeboop wrote:
             | this reads like satire
        
             | echelon wrote:
             | > When liberal justices are in charge, they
             | unconstitutionally force their will onto the people.
             | 
             | Gay marriage, which I enjoy, is not being "forced" on
             | anyone.
             | 
             | A ban will affect green cards, force deportations and
             | family breakups, and ruin the happiness of millions of
             | Americans.
             | 
             | My country, which I love, is kicking me in the gut because
             | some people are "uncomfortable".
        
               | _-david-_ wrote:
               | >Gay marriage, which I enjoy, is not being "forced" on
               | anyone.
               | 
               | Tell that to bakers.
        
               | echelon wrote:
               | > >Gay marriage, which I enjoy, is not being "forced" on
               | anyone. Tell that to bakers.
               | 
               | > Tell that to bakers.
               | 
               | One of the most fundamental aspects of my life is being
               | threatened, and you're worried about other people being
               | offended.
               | 
               | Does my life offend you and are you using this proxy
               | issue to more safely voice your opinion?
               | 
               | First, this isn't you. None of the people in this story
               | are you.
               | 
               | Second, the gravity of my entire life being disrupted is
               | far more serious.
               | 
               | Third, if we really want to be particular, marriage is a
               | separate issue from commerce.
        
               | _-david-_ wrote:
               | I think you are reading into my comment more than you
               | should and as a result are taking it as a personal
               | slight.
               | 
               | I am strictly saying it is being forced onto people in
               | certain professions. This may or may not be justified,
               | but it is happening.
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
        
               | echelon wrote:
               | > Like, are you serious?
               | 
               | > Acceptance of gay marriage is being forced on everyone
               | 
               | Wow. I'm sorry that my marriage to my loving wife is such
               | a problem for you.
               | 
               | Imagine saying that again but replacing gay with Black or
               | interracial.
        
               | manuelabeledo wrote:
               | > Acceptance of gay marriage is being forced on
               | everyone...
               | 
               | You could say this about almost every single civil right
               | that hasn't been voted on in the past 60 years. Abolition
               | of slavery, for instance.
        
               | nrmitchi wrote:
               | > Acceptance of gay marriage is being forced on everyone
               | 
               | Don't act like the victim because you're no longer
               | allowed to victimize others.
               | 
               | Let me try this sentence with some slight adjustments and
               | see where we end up:
               | 
               | - Acceptence of Black people is being forced on everyone
               | 
               | - Acceptence of women working outside of the home is
               | being forced on everyone
               | 
               | - Acceptence of women being allowed to vote is being
               | forced on everyone
               | 
               | IF you think you are a victim for having to accept other
               | people there is no helping you.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
               | Blacks gaining rights was done primarily via
               | constitutional amendment and later civil rights acts, all
               | passed by the legislative branch. Some believe the courts
               | did in fact go too far during 60s.
               | 
               | Women I believe were always allowed to work, so I'm not
               | sure what this example has to do with anything?
               | 
               | Women being allowed to vote was done via constitutional
               | amendment, again, by the legislative branch.
               | 
               | If you think marriage should be redefined and repurposed
               | so it is not primarily about rearing one's own children,
               | then, by all means, get it redefined, but, do it via
               | legislation, not judicial activism.
        
               | goosedragons wrote:
               | Like, are you serious? Judicial fiat literally overruled
               | the will of the people and forced concealed carry to be
               | legal.
               | 
               | New York decided over 100 years ago that people shouldn't
               | be allowed to conceal carry without a good reason and now
               | a bunch of activist judges have forced concealed carry on
               | everyone.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > Acceptance of gay marriage is being forced on everyone
               | 
               | Let's follow this line of reasoning to it's logical
               | conclusion.
               | 
               | What if someone decides that acceptance of your religion,
               | race and ethnicity is also being forcen on everyone? What
               | if they get some funny ideas about Lebensraum?
        
               | troyvit wrote:
               | Then does the fact that the constitution allows different
               | religions in the U.S. "force" the Catholic church to not
               | provide communion to non-believers?
        
             | manuelabeledo wrote:
             | > When liberal justices are in charge, they
             | unconstitutionally force their will onto the people. When
             | conservative justices are in charge, they just undo the
             | damage of the liberal justices and place the power back in
             | the hands of the people.
             | 
             | I'm sorry, who forced you to have an abortion?
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > public schools... sell abortions to children
               | 
               | And I thought hallucinogens was a left-wing shtick!
               | 
               | > The left have grown militant
               | 
               | So let me get this straight, the year is 2022, when the
               | Soviet union is gone, the Chinese Communist Party is
               | practicing free market, the percentage of unionised
               | workforce is the lowest it's been since 1917 and the
               | effective corporate tax rate is the lowest it's been in
               | 70 years - this, here, is the time of left-wing world
               | order and militarism?
        
               | manuelabeledo wrote:
               | > The government also forces me...
               | 
               | You have the alternative of dropping from the world and
               | stop using all things paid with your taxes.
               | 
               | > The left have grown militant, and increasingly want to
               | force their world view on everyone else.
               | 
               | I'm curious to know exactly _what_ harms you about gay
               | marriage or abortions, other than your feelings.
               | 
               | On one side, we have people gaining rights, whereas on
               | the other, there are people who don't agree with it. And
               | I'm having a hard time understanding why your feelings
               | are supposed to have more weight in a society, than their
               | rights.
               | 
               | You frame this in a way so it is about tax money, but
               | frankly, there is no possible tax system where people
               | only pay for what they want.
        
               | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
               | Do you believe that miscarriage is manslaughter? If a
               | woman smokes while pregnant, should that be a crime?
        
             | myvoiceismypass wrote:
             | SCOTUS in 73 were not full of "activist judges".
        
             | rrradical wrote:
             | They literally just overturned gun regulations that some
             | states lawfully enacted. You're cherry picking your views
             | as much as the court is cherry picking their reading of the
             | constitution.
        
               | tomschlick wrote:
               | They overturned "may issue" laws where you could meet all
               | the training and qualifications to legally carry but a
               | state official could make an arbitrary judgement call
               | based on if you had a "good reason" to carry.
               | 
               | All states with "shall issue" are still in effect because
               | its a straight here are the requirements, if you meet
               | them and are not a prohibited person, you get your
               | permit.
               | 
               | Also, the right to bear arms is explicitly enumerated in
               | the constitution, so taking that right away isn't up to
               | the states. The right to an abortion is not. So it goes
               | to each state to decide.
        
               | rrradical wrote:
               | It's not explicitly enumerated more than anything else
               | we're talking about. It's always up to interpretation.
               | Does the constitution say where to draw line between me
               | bearing a knife and a nuke? Nope, 'arms' is defined
               | conveniently in the eyes of whoever's in power when this
               | is decided. That's how all of this works!
        
           | Aunche wrote:
           | Roe v. Wade wasn't the will of the people. If the will of the
           | people is to make abortion legal, they would vote for
           | politicians that make abortion legal. In Mississippi, they
           | clearly voted for the opposite.
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | More than 60% of the country wants roe levels of abortion
             | rights.
             | https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2019/08/29/u-s-
             | public-c...
             | 
             | It can't happen because 30% of republican primary voters
             | are evangelicals, so every republican will vote against
             | abortion protection, even if most of their constituents
             | want it.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | So wouldn't a granular authority be better than a nation
               | wide ruling?
               | 
               | It would serve people better.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | It's certainly a tricky question. How granular should we
               | get? People's actions in other states still affect
               | everyone in the country. I don't want unwanted children
               | to exist in this country, they require government
               | handouts and become a drag at a much higher rate. Plus
               | kids are smart, they realize they're unwanted and that
               | sucks. Since those people use tax dollars that I pay
               | should I not have a say?
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | You're specifying your opinion (which is reasonable), but
               | that's orthogonal to the _rights_ of the people that live
               | in that state and vote according to the _rights_ they
               | wish to exercise.
               | 
               | If state A wants to ban abortion based on what their
               | constituency wants, isn't that _exactly_ how democracy
               | works?
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | If country A wants to ban banning abortion based on what
               | their constituency wants, isn't that exactly how
               | democracy works? Why should local vs federal constituency
               | matter more?
        
         | aftbit wrote:
         | Note though that the majority opinion itself specifically calls
         | out these cases several times as different from abortion
         | because they do not result in the termination of a potential
         | life. Here is one specific quote:
         | 
         | Unable to show concrete reliance on Roe and Casey them- selves,
         | the Solicitor General suggests that overruling those decisions
         | would "threaten the Court's precedents holding that the Due
         | Process Clause protects other rights." Brief for United States
         | 26 (citing Obergefell, 576 U. S. 644; Law- rence, 539 U. S.
         | 558; Griswold, 381 U. S. 479). That is not correct for reasons
         | we have already discussed. As even the Casey plurality
         | recognized, "[a]bortion is a unique act" be- cause it
         | terminates "life or potential life." 505 U. S., at 852; see
         | also Roe, 410 U. S., at 159 (abortion is "inherently dif-
         | ferent from marital intimacy," "marriage," or "procrea- tion").
         | And to ensure that our decision is not misunderstood or
         | mischaracterized, we emphasize that our decision con- cerns the
         | constitutional right to abortion and no other right. Nothing in
         | this opinion should be understood to cast doubt on precedents
         | that do not concern abortion
         | 
         | https://int.nyt.com/data/documenttools/supreme-court-abortio...
        
         | zeroonetwothree wrote:
         | No one was surprised.
        
         | jquery wrote:
         | These are next up on the chopping block and the same logic used
         | to overturn Roe v Wade can be used to overturn those. Thomas is
         | merely voicing that reality instead of playing coy like other
         | reactionary justices.
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | This being a solo opinion is encouraging that they won't
           | overturn every due process case.
        
           | 0xfeba wrote:
           | There are, IIRC, forced sterilization laws that depended on
           | RvW, so perhaps those are back in fashion too.
        
           | pjscott wrote:
           | Take heart! The majority ruling explicitly says that its
           | reasoning does _not_ apply to those, and goes into detail
           | about why those rulings are different.
        
             | dwater wrote:
             | The majority also said in congressional testimony that Roe
             | was settled, and then changed their minds when they had the
             | power to overturn it.
        
           | rob74 wrote:
           | Yeah, better hurry up while the conservatives still have the
           | overwhelming majority on the court. You never know what the
           | future brings...
        
         | giarc wrote:
         | Rich given he is a black man married to a white women. Cherry
         | picks cases for same-sex marriage but not cases allowing inter-
         | racial marriage.
        
           | throwaway5752 wrote:
           | It's an interesting sub-case of Dunning-Kruger that people
           | with consciences and integrity try to shame people like
           | Clarence Thomas and Samuel Alito about hypocrisy. They
           | project onto them attributes they _do not care_ about; their
           | logic is that Loving impacts Thomas and Griswold,
           | Olbergefell, and Lawrence do not. They dislike gay people and
           | feminists, and things that hurt them are good. Things that
           | hurt them are bad. Just look at the _stunning_ hypocrisy on
           | Bruen. It says in plain English:  "well regulated militia",
           | and they can't infer a right to regulate firearms by states
           | there... but they can't find a right for a basic medical
           | procedure in the Due Process Clause. I'm not being
           | uncharitable, just read the majority decision. They can't
           | hide behind inconsequential dissents now, their shitty
           | jurisprudence is front and center. They can't argue on
           | merits, so they appeal to a prior history that never existed.
           | It is an embarrassing episode for those of us that follow
           | Supreme Court decisions, and it's a tragic episode for those
           | whose human rights they are taking away (and their loved
           | ones).
        
           | HideousKojima wrote:
           | In Thomas's mind, one has long-standing historical precedence
           | where the other doesn't.
           | 
           | Interracial marriage has existed for pretty much all of human
           | history (though race as a concept likely didn't, at least not
           | the way it is perceived in modern times). Heck you even have
           | Moses marrying an Ethiopian woman and his siblings spoke out
           | against him over it and were punished by God for it (see
           | Numbers chapter 12).
           | 
           | Gay marriage, on the other hand, has near zero historical
           | precedence outside of a few cases with Roman emperors and
           | stuff like that.
        
             | enragedcacti wrote:
             | Ignoring the fact that originalism as practiced is an
             | embarrassing judicial philosophy,
             | 
             | > Interracial marriage has existed for pretty much all of
             | human history
             | 
             | is not the answer to the question originalism is asking. It
             | asks whether there is a historical precedence for
             | _protecting_ that action as a right.
             | 
             | You don't need to look any farther than this very ruling!
             | Abortion has been practiced since the beginning recorded
             | history (and likely much longer) and books like the bible
             | even instruct you on how to perform one. That history has
             | no bearing on Alito or Thomas.
        
               | HideousKojima wrote:
               | >books like the bible even instruct you on how to perform
               | one
               | 
               | Not really, that depends on which translation of Numbers
               | 5 you're looking at. It's not clear at all that the
               | "Ordeal of Bitter Water" was supposed to induce a
               | miscarriage.
        
               | liminal wrote:
               | If GP is in fact referring to the _sotah_ , then it would
               | contradict their argument even more because it is
               | explicitly the husband having power over the woman's body
               | without needing her consent or even any justifying
               | evidence.
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordeal_of_the_bitter_water
        
               | enragedcacti wrote:
               | > then it would contradict their argument
               | 
               | to be clear, its pretty irrelevant to the argument
               | because the bible is just one such example of the history
               | of abortion. There are hundreds more and if it would help
               | you can pretend I mentioned one of those instead.
        
             | manuelabeledo wrote:
             | > In Thomas's mind, one has long-standing historical
             | precedence where the other doesn't.
             | 
             | That would be an anomaly in setting judicial precedent. If
             | legal precedent was formally acknowledged for historical
             | reasons, then we would be having a really long conversation
             | on civil rights, _all_ civil rights.
             | 
             | And the issue may not be gay marriage, but straight up
             | sodomy laws, which were introduced as religious inspired
             | laws, most extensively Judeo-Christian. For these to stand,
             | we would need to ignore the separation of church and state.
        
             | celticninja wrote:
             | Slavery has historical precedence. Wtf does that matter?
        
               | gjsman-1000 wrote:
               | Well... we actually have a constitutional amendment
               | directly banning slavery, and no such amendment for
               | interracial marriages which are never mentioned
               | constitutionally. It's easy to resolve from a purely
               | constitutional perspective.
        
               | Ancapistani wrote:
               | From a purely judicial perspective, slavery is explicitly
               | abolished in the US Constitution, via amendment.
               | 
               | The approach that Thomas favors is "text, history, and
               | tradition". The words - as written - taken in light of
               | what the author(s) intended and what was happening at the
               | time.
        
               | jjgreen wrote:
               | Except for prisons
        
               | jacobolus wrote:
               | The approach that Thomas (and the court majority) favors
               | is "do whatever I personally want, then hunt for a
               | justification, however tortured."
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | With modern medical knowledge, abortion is safe. Does
               | that make an unwanted pregnancy forced labor?
               | 
               | https://www.thenation.com/article/society/abortion-
               | ethics-ge...
        
             | whoahwio wrote:
             | > Gay marriage, on the other hand, has near zero historical
             | precedence outside of a few cases with Roman emperors and
             | stuff like that.
             | 
             | Unsure if you're presenting that as the human history that
             | exists "in Thomas's mind" or actual history
        
             | giarc wrote:
             | Lawrence is a sodomy case. Can't tell me people just
             | figured that out in the past 50 years.
        
               | HideousKojima wrote:
               | And laws against sodomy have... you guessed it... long-
               | standing historical precedence. Though in the case of
               | sodomy laws banning it aren't as historically universal
               | as the practice of interracial marriage was.
        
             | showerst wrote:
             | Loving v. Virginia was decided in 1967.
        
             | kennywinker wrote:
             | Abortion also has a deep historical precedent. People have
             | been doing them for at least a thousand years.
             | 
             | Gay marriage has existed for as long as marriage has, it's
             | just best documented when it involves emperors.
             | 
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_same-
             | sex_marriag...
             | 
             | But you know what doesn't have a long historical
             | precedence? Automatic weapons, or protecting money as
             | speech.
        
               | zeroonetwothree wrote:
               | Money has been used for speech since the invention of
               | money.
               | 
               | I'll grant you automatic weapons though
        
               | BatFastard wrote:
               | Semi automatic
        
               | xdennis wrote:
               | > Abortion also has a deep historical precedent.
               | 
               | It has, but not as a right. The Hippocratic oath
               | specifically bans it:
               | 
               | > Similarly I will not give to a woman a pessary to cause
               | abortion.
               | 
               | -- Hippocratic Oath (AD 275, or earlier)
        
               | cryptonector wrote:
               | Just to be clear, no SCOTUS case has yet stated that
               | citizens are entitled to own fully automatic firearms,
               | and it seems to me exceedingly unlikely that they would.
               | Heller talks about how to decide what kinds of firearms
               | can be prohibited, and strongly indicates that you can't
               | ban 9mm handguns because they are the most popular
               | firearm for self-defense and so on. It's hard to see how
               | one can extend Heller and this case to say that you
               | cannot prohibit fully automatic firearms.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | The constitution was written in 1787. Guns were all
               | muzzle loaded at that time. The automatic/semi-automatic
               | distinction is meaningless to the constitution. Why would
               | it draw a line at automatic and not at post 1820
               | percussion cap weapons?
        
               | joshuaheard wrote:
               | The "it wasn't invented at the time they wrote the
               | Constitution, so the Constitution doesn't apply to it"
               | argument has been debunked long ago. Otherwise, freedom
               | of speech would only apply to parchment and quill pens.
               | The whole point of a court is to interpret the
               | Constitution with new facts and situations that arise.
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | Originalism was rejected by the court for the longest
               | time, but we have since appointed new judges to the court
               | who don't reject those arguments. They used originalist
               | arguments to overturn the NYC gun ban yesterday.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | _" The whole point of a court is to interpret the
               | Constitution with new facts and situations that arise."_
               | 
               | You're describing the "living constitution"[1] view,
               | which has not been the dominant position among Supreme
               | Court justices for some time.
               | 
               | Now they're all "strict constructionists"[2], who think
               | the opposite of what you describe: that the constitution
               | should be interpreted just as it was written.
               | 
               | [1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Living_Constitution
               | 
               | [2] -
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strict_constructionism
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | myvoiceismypass wrote:
             | Abortion has existed for pretty much all of human history,
             | too.
        
               | HideousKojima wrote:
               | And laws against abortion have existed for most of human
               | history as well. Most haven't been outright bans on it,
               | but there have been plenty of rules about who can get
               | them and how all the way back to Hammurabi.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | manuelabeledo wrote:
               | > Most haven't been outright bans on it, but there have
               | been plenty of rules about who can get them and how all
               | the way back to Hammurabi.
               | 
               | This sounds like it needs a source.
               | 
               | As far as I understand, anti-abortion laws started
               | getting traction in the 1800s. Before that, these were
               | scattered and mostly religious inspired. Also, Hammurabi
               | doesn't make any references to voluntary abortions.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | >> As far as I understand, anti-abortion laws started
               | getting traction in the 1800s. Before that, these were
               | scattered and mostly religious inspired.
               | 
               | The court found otherwise, you can read the majority's
               | evidence in their opinion at https://www.supremecourt.gov
               | /opinions/21pdf/19-1392_6j37.pdf starting on page 17:
               | 
               | "The "eminent common-law authorities (Blackstone, Coke,
               | Hale, and the like)," Kahler v. Kansas, 589 U. S. ___,
               | ___ (2020) (slip op., at 7), all describe abortion after
               | quickening as criminal. Henry de Bracton's 13th-century
               | treatise explained that if a person has "struck a
               | pregnant woman, or has given her poison, whereby he has
               | caused abortion, if the foetus be already formed and
               | animated, and particularly if it be animated, he commits
               | homicide." 2 DeLegibus et Consuetudinibus Angliae 279 (T.
               | Twiss ed. 1879); see also 1 Fleta, c. 23, reprinted in 72
               | Selden Soc. 60-61 (H. Richardson & G. Sayles eds. 1955)
               | (13th-century treatise)."
               | 
               | They go on for a few pages going over common law before
               | discussing the historical record in the US.
        
           | anon291 wrote:
           | Equal protection cannot protect that which is unequal. For
           | example, I doubt an equal protection challenge to unequal
           | lengths of maternity / paternity leave would stand, given the
           | obvious difference in what's happening. The sexes, when it
           | comes to things like business participation and innovation,
           | may be equal in ability. However, if one views marriage as a
           | precursor to reproduction -- the historical view of marriage
           | -- then it's quite clear that the sexes are not equal,
           | whereas the races (for whatever conception of race you have)
           | are.
           | 
           | It has been abundantly clear to everyone that a black man can
           | impregnate a white woman. And a black woman can have children
           | with a white man. If this act (reproduction) is what marriage
           | is about, then the sexes are not equal, and thus not worthy
           | of equal protection. A man cannot impregnate a man. Whereas,
           | any race can impregnate / be impregnated by any other race as
           | far as we can tell.
           | 
           | If you have evidence to the contrary (that both sexes are
           | identical when it comes to reproduction, which is the
           | historical view of marriage Thomas may adhere to; or that
           | various races cannot interbreed), then please do share.
        
             | anthony_romeo wrote:
             | You're not suggesting this, but your line of reasoning can
             | be applied to prevent people who are sterile from getting
             | married.
             | 
             | Couples without children can adopt children, regardless of
             | the gender of the parents.
        
               | anon291 wrote:
               | Historically, those with obvious sterility (castrated
               | men, impotent men, women without vaginas) could not get
               | married. In the Catholic church, which still adheres to
               | roman marriage laws, these are absolute impediments to
               | marriage. In fact, permanent impotence is an impediment
               | to marriage in many US states today. A marriage can be
               | undone if the man was found to be impotent before the
               | marriage was contracted, and the impotence is permanent
               | medically.
               | 
               | Here's a Utah law firm offering advice on how to annul
               | your marriage should you have found the man you married
               | to be unable to have sex: https://www.isfma.com/law-and-
               | order/when-ending-a-marriage-o...
               | 
               | Here's a review of case law in BC from the 2000s:
               | https://disinherited.com/family-law-matters/annulment-
               | for-no...
               | 
               | Scientifically, one cannot know if you're sterile until
               | you've tried. There's no 'test' for sterility that truly
               | works or that there hasn't been an exception too.
               | Legally, once a marriage is fully consummated, it's more
               | permanent than if it weren't. Historically, a marriage
               | that was consummated could not be dissolved and was
               | considered permanent at that point, so even if you later
               | found out (usually after many years) that you couldn't
               | have kids, the marriage would continue. Similar to how
               | old people stay married.
               | 
               | I'm giving an historical view on marriage. Not saying how
               | things should be. You seem incredulous at this view, but
               | it was the prevailing view of marriage in Europe and the
               | West for thousands of years.
        
               | anthony_romeo wrote:
               | What do you actually believe then?
        
               | anon291 wrote:
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | By this logic, should marriage between a man and a woman
             | who cannot conceive be protected? Why or why not?
             | 
             | > However, if one views marriage as a precursor to
             | reproduction -- the historical view of marriage...
             | 
             | The historical purpose of marriage is the exchange/pursuit
             | of status and resources[1]. Reproduction was an inevitable
             | outcome of lack of contraceptives. The idea of reproduction
             | being the _primary_ purpose of marriage is pretty recent.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/articles/200505/marr
             | iage-...
        
               | anon291 wrote:
               | 'Cannot conceive' is a difficult definition, since you
               | can't know until you've tried in many circumstances.
               | Historically in the West, consummation of the marriage
               | rendered it permanent. But anyway.
               | 
               | Historically, and actually still today, if you have
               | actual reasons you can't conceive (for example, if a man
               | cannot get an erection due to permanent and incurable
               | impotence), then yes, the marriage can be declared
               | anulled. Annulment is different from divorce because it
               | makes it such that the marriage never existed at all at
               | anytime. In other words, yes, certain conditions
               | preventing conception can be used to claim that a
               | marriage was fraudulent.
               | 
               | In certain legal jurisdictions, a castrated man cannot
               | marry. While that may not always be true today, it has
               | been the case historically. Prior to the modern day,
               | people did operate under the assumption that those who
               | certainly could not conceive could not marry, but of
               | course, they didn't have the full understanding of
               | conception we do.
               | 
               | > The historical purpose of marriage is the
               | exchange/pursuit of status and resources
               | 
               | Yes, and the purpose of status and resources is to pass
               | those along to your children. Also your article mainly
               | talks about 'love' and marriage not reproduction.
               | 
               | > The idea of reproduction being the primary purpose of
               | marriage is pretty recent.
               | 
               | This is completely baseless. Thomas Aquinas writes about
               | the purpose of marriage as being for procreation. Given
               | that at the time he wrote he represented an organization
               | that represented the majority of moral thought in
               | Europe... it's hard to actually believe these ridiculous
               | claims. Moreover, status and resources were the main
               | pursuit of the rich. The poor still married... usually
               | for kids.
               | 
               | Source: https://www.newadvent.org/summa/5049.htm
               | 
               | > It would seem that the "sacrament" is not the chief of
               | the marriage goods. For the end is principal in
               | everything. Now the end of marriage is the offspring.
               | Therefore the offspring is the chief marriage good.
               | 
               | Given that Aquinas is also pulling from historical
               | sources (in this cases the Sentences by Peter Lombard),
               | it's extremely likely this idea -- written very clearly
               | in the 13th century -- originated well before then.
               | What's modern is the claim that the chief aim of marriage
               | in previous centuries was status / resources. Everyone in
               | previous centuries understood that the way in which
               | marriage produced those goods was children. A woman from
               | one family marrying into another noble family would have
               | little claim over her new status if the couple were
               | unable to produce offspring. If a man had no offspring to
               | inherit, the status and resources would end.
               | 
               | MORE SOURCES FROM EVEN EARLIER
               | 
               | In the 5th century, Augustine of Hippo clearly indicates
               | in his treatise 'On the Good of Marriage' that offspring
               | are one of three benefits of marriage (along with
               | faithfulness and the sacrament of matrimony itself). In
               | the summa, Aquinas attempts to argue which of these is
               | the 'chief' good of marriage. Thomas believes the
               | sacrament of matrimony itself is the chief good. Now,
               | most here don't necessarily have the religious view of
               | marriage (nor do they need to), but aside from the
               | sacrament, it's faithfulness and offspring that remain.
               | Nowhere there is status and power. And these men are
               | again writing on the predominant moral system of the
               | Western world for the past thousand years.
               | 
               | Going to secular philosophers, Aristotle (from whom
               | Aquinas derived a lot) also consistently writes that
               | marriage is for children. His other aims of marriage are
               | community stability and pleasure. Again, nowhere does
               | status and power appear.
        
           | tootallgavin wrote:
           | race is a belief
        
             | tootallgavin wrote:
             | The concentration of melanin in one's skin is not important
        
               | foodforthots wrote:
               | Principal component analysis over genotypes and
               | phenotypes inevitably reveals major differences along the
               | axes commonly known as race.
        
             | hemogloben wrote:
             | Not a belief, just totally consistent originalism. Well
             | known fact the founders supported interracial marriages.
        
               | lern_too_spel wrote:
               | It's a well-known fact among constitutional scholars that
               | the founders supported abortion too. https://www.washingt
               | onpost.com/history/2022/05/15/abortion-h...
               | 
               | This isn't about originalism. This is about the sitting
               | judges' religious beliefs.
        
               | peteradio wrote:
               | Read that article and it does not give any founders
               | opinion on the subject.
        
               | lern_too_spel wrote:
               | You're right. i posted the wrong article. The point of
               | that article is that abortion was so widespread and
               | unregulated that most founders wouldn't even think it
               | worth their time to write down their opinion about it.
               | 
               | This is the droid you're looking for:
               | https://www.npr.org/2022/05/18/1099542962/abortion-ben-
               | frank...
               | 
               | It reiterates the thesis of the first article: "It just
               | wasn't something to be remarked upon. It was just a part
               | of everyday life."
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | For reference, his opinion stated "we should reconsider all
           | of this Court's substantive due process precedents", while:
           | 
           | > Loving v. Virginia, 388 U.S. 1 (1967), was a landmark civil
           | rights decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court
           | ruled that laws banning interracial marriage violate the
           | Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the Fourteenth
           | Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loving_v._Virginia
        
             | zeroonetwothree wrote:
             | I think it's fair to say it's not clear that without
             | substantive due process Loving would have been ruled the
             | same.
        
               | cryptonector wrote:
               | Well, it's doubtful that Thomas wouldn't find a way to
               | sustain the ruling in Loving w/o using substantive due
               | process. I mean, for obvious reasons.
        
             | treis wrote:
             | Equal protection is not substantive due process. Gay
             | marriage & interracial marriage are on far firmer ground
             | because of the right to "equal protection of the laws". Not
             | that the conservative wing won't try but they're going to
             | have to torture logic to do it.
             | 
             | Substantive due process is far shakier. It's Justices
             | deciding what rights they think people should have and then
             | working backwards as best they can to justify them. The
             | back to back gun rights & abortion rulings lays it bare.
             | There's just no intellectually honest way of finding a
             | right to an abortion but not a right to bear arms.
             | 
             | IMHO, the substantive due process was the wrong way about
             | this. It was a shaky foundation and as more rights were
             | found the logic got shakier. They should have used the
             | right to peacefully assemble and based most of these
             | substantive due process cases on them.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | _" they're going to have to torture logic to do it"_
               | 
               | This is literally 99% of a Supreme Court justice's job.
        
               | MisterBastahrd wrote:
               | They just tortured logic in the past few days. They
               | removed Roe because they decided that amendments that
               | have been interpreted for decades to give people the
               | right to privacy don't actually do that textually at the
               | same time that they struck down a NY law because they
               | claim that people have the right to defend themselves,
               | which is nowhere to be found anywhere in the
               | Constitution.
        
               | djbebs wrote:
               | Did you miss the second amendment?
        
               | judge2020 wrote:
               | Only _District of Columbia v. Heller_ decided that the
               | right to bear arms was independent of an official
               | militia. No doubt such ruling could eventually be
               | overturned by SCOTUS if they so choose.
        
           | bigmattystyles wrote:
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Vvector wrote:
         | Thomas - "...in future cases, we should reconsider all of this
         | Court's substantive due process precedents, including Griswold,
         | Lawrence, and Obergefell. ... we have a duty to "correct the
         | error" established in those precedents"
         | 
         | Griswold - contraceptives
         | 
         | Lawrence - same-sex sexual relations
         | 
         | Obergefell - same-sex marriage
        
           | rob74 wrote:
           | I hope all current Republican voters who are in a same-sex
           | relationship or are using contraceptives remember this when
           | they vote in November...
        
             | cronix wrote:
             | Just like how the people who are upset about this ruling
             | can be upset that when their party controlled all 3
             | branches numerous times, they never put abortion into the
             | constitution to firmly protect it, or the other "rights"
             | you mentioned. Instead they use it as an emotional club
             | every election to get votes, but did nothing to protect it
             | when they had the power to do so.
        
               | wbsss4412 wrote:
               | Your comment trivializes how difficult it is to pass a
               | constitutional amendment.
               | 
               | An amendment on an issue this polarizing would never get
               | the requisite support from enough states, no to mention
               | that it doesn't even matter if you control three branches
               | of government to pass an amendment, only Congress is
               | involved in the process.
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | The political point is valid, though. There have been
               | multiple windows for Democrats to pass federal laws that
               | would have helped solidify these rights. Nothing was
               | done, because cultural arguments help both sides in the
               | electoral theatre.
        
               | wbsss4412 wrote:
               | Except it isn't valid, because while there was a Supreme
               | Court precedent, such a law would be superfluous, and
               | while there now isn't, such a law would've be repealed
               | the moment republicans regain control of the congress.
               | 
               | Do you really think that a Republican controlled Congress
               | for the majority of the 2010s would have allowed such a
               | law to remain on the books?
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | _> such a law would be superfluous_
               | 
               | Do you really think no superfluous law is ever passed...?
               | The books are full of them.
               | 
               |  _> such a law would've be repealed the moment
               | republicans regain control of the congress_
               | 
               | Maybe, or maybe it would have increased Democratic
               | majorities and forced Republicans to face a politically
               | dangerous repeal or even a major policy switch.
               | 
               | Politicians are ready to go with the flow... see for
               | example gay marriage in the UK, which was cautiously
               | introduced by Labour as a separate formulation and then
               | brought into full existence, with great fanfare, by a
               | Conservative Party that had been staunchly against it for
               | decades prior.
        
               | wbsss4412 wrote:
               | > Do you really think no superfluous law is ever
               | passed...?
               | 
               | A comment ago you were complaining about political
               | theater, how is passing superfluous laws anything but
               | political theater?
               | 
               | > Maybe, or maybe it would have increased Democratic
               | majorities and forced Republicans to face a politically
               | dangerous repeal or even a major policy switch.
               | 
               | This suggests to me that you aren't very familiar with
               | the last 50 years of American political history.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | sseagull wrote:
               | > they never put abortion into the constitution to firmly
               | protect it
               | 
               | Neither party has had the votes to do that in a while
               | (2/3rds in both the House and the Senate). It must also
               | be ratified by 3/4ths of the states (38 right now).
               | 
               | Not going to happen for a long time.
               | 
               | Edit: Quick scan show the last time a party had 2/3rds
               | majority in both was 1965-1967 (https://en.wikipedia.org/
               | wiki/Party_divisions_of_United_Stat...)
        
               | noasaservice wrote:
               | The number you're looking for is 3/5 . And they did
               | codify that one.
               | 
               | The founders had no qualms about strongly
               | disenfranchising people. The founders were _NOT_ good
               | people by any measurement.
        
             | zht wrote:
             | the existence of groups like the log cabin Republicans make
             | this seem unlikely...
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | Log Cabin Republicans are no longer welcome in the party,
               | at least not universally -- they were banned from the
               | Texas Republican Convention.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | voisin wrote:
         | So doesn't this simply create two Americas, those with
         | regressive laws and those with progressive laws, and people can
         | choose between them and the market will show which laws attract
         | people that create economic value?
         | 
         | I see half of the US becoming economically fallow as a result
         | of this decline into dystopia.
        
           | maccolgan wrote:
           | How did you even think there was one America?
        
           | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
           | I see both.
        
           | ProjectArcturis wrote:
           | Yes, which will make the red areas redder and blue areas
           | bluer and further perpetuate the national political division.
        
           | 0xfeba wrote:
           | Well, poor people are less likely to be able to travel to get
           | abortions where it's legal. So higher infant mortality,
           | higher maternal mortality, and more kids in the foster
           | system, putting a strain on a likely already small (because
           | red state) budget.
           | 
           | But otherwise, I agree, this will just further the red
           | states' economic bankruptcy.
        
       | matthewfelgate wrote:
       | Sorry but the USA is mental.
       | 
       | Why have a unelected supreme court making political decisions?
        
         | remarkEon wrote:
         | I'm assuming you're not from here. I know the Opinion is >200
         | pages, but it's pretty clear that SCOTUS is doing exactly what
         | you want: abortion regulations are returned to the State
         | legislatures, where the people's elected representatives get to
         | make them - not the Court.
        
         | timbit42 wrote:
         | If it were elected it would be more political. Perhaps a better
         | way would be to allow each party to prioritize a list of
         | potential judges and appoint the one closest to the middle of
         | each list.
        
         | rory wrote:
         | Agreed, the legislative branch should push through a right to
         | abortion matching the European standard (12-14wks). If our
         | politicians were less cynical and self-serving, this would have
         | already happened in redundancy to _Roe_.
        
       | dimator wrote:
       | The real question is, what kind of draconian laws will they start
       | hatching to make abortion tourism (flying to a state where it's
       | legal, then coming back) illegal. How do you legislate that? Are
       | people still free to go to another state if they want? Are they
       | getting arrested as soon as they come back?
       | 
       | The next case they'll hear is about Mississippi v Some Nonprofit
       | That Pays For Abortion Flights.
        
         | kgwxd wrote:
         | My guess is they'll try to outlaw home pregnancy test and start
         | requiring doctors to report any positives. Wouldn't be
         | surprised if someone already tried to pass such a bill
         | somewhere.
        
         | curiousllama wrote:
         | This is a good point - it's how the Texas law was written.
         | 
         | And not just travel - self managed abortions are cheap, safe,
         | and the most common of all abortions nowadays. They can just
         | mail you the pills, and its literally safer than ibuprofen.
         | 
         | You're going to see a lot of cases about "Can [provider,
         | citizen, org] in [Legal_State, Legal Country] provide [medical
         | care, advice, money, other_help] to [person, organization] in
         | [Illegal_State]"
        
         | windows2020 wrote:
         | You don't legislate that. That's the point of states.
        
           | DesiLurker wrote:
           | Oh you sweet summer child!
        
           | showerst wrote:
           | There are already bills introduced in four state legislatures
           | to do that, and more are surely on the way.
        
           | ncallaway wrote:
           | And if they do legislate it? Since they are already trying?
           | 
           | What then?
        
           | kadoban wrote:
           | They absolutely will and already are. There will be loopholes
           | or lax enforcement for the rich and white, but the poor and
           | non-white will have those options restricted and prosecuted.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | This thread has 3000 comments and will probably end up with a lot
       | more. If you want to read them all, you need to click 'More' at
       | the bottom of the page, or like this:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31862258&p=2
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31862258&p=3 [etc.]
       | 
       | If you're adding comments or intending to, please make sure
       | you're up on the site guidelines:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html.
        
       | nabla9 wrote:
       | The Roe v. Wade established certain rights to privacy.
       | 
       | This decision overturns the argument that Roe v. Wade was based
       | upon and rights it established.
       | 
       | Overturning Roe v. Wade opens the door for banning contraception,
       | interference with the right to marry (interracial relationships
       | can be banned), family relationships, right to intimacy, the
       | right to personal control of medical treatment. It will even have
       | data collection limit consequences.
        
       | dotdi wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/pqtwO
        
       | ABeeSea wrote:
       | This Supreme Court is coming for contraceptives and same-sex
       | marriage next. We are headed towards a theocracy.
        
       | iancmceachern wrote:
       | I'm curious to ask some pro xhoice folks, respectfully, how they
       | reconsile the fact that they believe abortion is murder, and also
       | at the same time are seemingly pro military, war, and pro
       | militarization of thr police.
       | 
       | I'm genuinely curious how those two world views can coexist in
       | the same mind.
       | 
       | So a soldier who kills in the name of their country, even in a
       | conflict that we can all agree was at best morally debatable,
       | like the first Iraq war, or Vietnam. How is that different than a
       | person getting an abortion to avoid a known bad outcome?
        
         | sirbutters wrote:
         | Because they are hypocrites (it's a fact, not a judgement). And
         | it's interesting because hypocrites is one of the things that
         | Jesus specifically calls out in the Gospel and seem to have
         | much disdain for them. As a Catholic, I practice my faith with
         | as much common sense as I can, to not judge, and forgive, as
         | Jesus wanted us to.
         | 
         | As such, I am against the death penalty, against "preemptive"
         | wars (of course defending your territory being invaded is
         | justified), against 2nd amendment, and support women's right
         | for abortion. To me, this is common sense that aligns with
         | Jesus' message.
         | 
         | I cannot picture the loving Christ looking at a 13 year old
         | child pregnant because of rape/incest and go "this new life is
         | a miracle and it was my will". I reject this notion of "every
         | conception was God's will and is sacred".
        
         | dpbriggs wrote:
         | Are they all like that?
         | 
         | It's easy to want to paint with a wide brush, especially in
         | times of crisis. One of my teachers was pro-life and anti-war.
         | There's no need for such a conundrum.
         | 
         | Otherwise, frankly, they probably haven't thought about it
         | deeply or support the military for cultural or economic
         | factors.
        
         | Jonnston wrote:
        
           | iancmceachern wrote:
           | It's not that I can't fathom the general case you describe.
           | 
           | A specific example: A rape victim is obviously traumatized by
           | being raped and does not want to carry her aggressors child
           | to term. In that case the enemy is inside her.
           | 
           | It's the same in war. The single most important thing I
           | learned from my grandfather and his time in WWII was that the
           | individual combatants are not evil, or bad, they're following
           | orders of bad, evil leaders. In war the poor foot soldier in
           | front of your rifle is not the enemy, they are the same as
           | you.
           | 
           | I'm not comparing enemies in war to babies. I'm pointing out
           | the nuanced humanity of it all and highlighting synergies or
           | disconnects in our thinking around these complex, human
           | subjects.
        
             | Jonnston wrote:
             | I'm not saying that I hold these views myself, I think that
             | these are straightforward generous readings that you can
             | take of common conservative positions.
             | 
             | Killing in war is bad, even evil, but there is no other
             | way. It's a lesser evil than the alternative. Killing
             | Germans in WW2 was bad, but the alternative was worse.
             | 
             | Forcing a woman to carry a child to term is bad, even evil.
             | It produces a great deal of suffering. The alternative is
             | to kill an unborn child, which is worse. Therefore select
             | the lesser of the two evils.
             | 
             | Again, I don't subscribe to these views, but it seems like
             | a pretty coherent position to me.
        
               | iancmceachern wrote:
               | Thank you. This is exactly what I was looking for.
        
         | flaviojuvenal wrote:
         | Plenty of discussion about that on contemporary philosophy. You
         | should just search a bit:
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Defense_of_Abortion
        
           | iancmceachern wrote:
           | This all seems to support abortion in most cases. Am I
           | misinterpreting?
        
             | flaviojuvenal wrote:
             | Sorry, thought you're asking about pro-life positions.
        
       | pastor_bob wrote:
       | Heh, I know so many suburban Republicans who claimed this day
       | would never come.
        
         | giarc wrote:
         | I don't know... they voted for a person who spoke about this in
         | their campaign. Hard to say it wasn't going to happen.
        
       | bediger4000 wrote:
       | Who are the judicial activists?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | krnlpnc wrote:
       | It's depressing to watch the USA continually fail to keep up with
       | the progress of other first world countries. Often times even
       | taking steps backwards like this.
       | 
       | There are so many actual issues deserving of this attention. In
       | what universe is _removing_ rights a priority?
        
         | ceilingcorner wrote:
         | Most other first world nations have more restrictive laws on
         | abortion. Yes, even Western Europe.
        
         | Mindless2112 wrote:
         | > _Only seven of the 59 countries allow elective abortions
         | after 20 weeks, the group found: Canada, China, Netherlands,
         | North Korea, Singapore, the United States and Vietnam._
         | 
         | https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/fact-checker/wp/2017/10/...
        
         | InTheArena wrote:
         | You are aware that the US position was maximalist and far in
         | excess of all but 4 European states?
         | 
         | Or that this doesn't actually make abortion illegal?
        
       | trasz wrote:
       | Perhaps it's time to stop politely tolerating fringe ideas just
       | because they are backed by some religion. Being against abortion
       | rights is a moral equivalent of antivax.
        
       | qalmakka wrote:
       | This is the final chapter of a decade-long saga which basically
       | boils down to the Republicans obtaining votes from Evangelicals
       | and other Christian denominations in order to give them what they
       | wanted. In exchange for that, they would use their power to cut
       | taxes, regulations and let the riches become richer and richer at
       | the expense of everyone else.
       | 
       | I hope that whomever supported this ruling is happy right now,
       | and I'd like to remind them that, while Jesus Christ never gave
       | to abortion the slightest mention, he was quite vocal about the
       | fact that greed was not compatible with salvation. I'd like to
       | see Evangelicals and other Christians being as vocal for social
       | justice as they were for abortions and same sex marriage, but I
       | guess they do care about putting woman back in the kitchen as
       | indentured servants more than they do about social justice.
        
         | d23 wrote:
         | Christianity's true face has been shown. I've rarely seen it to
         | have anything to do with the teachings of Christ.
        
           | dpbriggs wrote:
           | Do you paint other religious groups with that same broad
           | brush? I'm sure you supported similar rhetoric about Muslims
           | post 9/11.
        
             | d23 wrote:
             | I've been immersed in it most of my life. I can't say the
             | same about Muslims because I never was one.
        
               | dpbriggs wrote:
               | I can't agree that being part of a group, especially one
               | so large and diverse, gives you purchase to make sweeping
               | generalizations.
        
           | spacemadness wrote:
           | This isn't really Christianity collectively. Lots of what's
           | happening in America is due to an American heretical brand of
           | Christianity with its own motives outside the teachings of
           | Christ.
        
           | koheripbal wrote:
        
             | thomastjeffery wrote:
             | Yet abortion is _not_ forbidden in The Bible. In fact, The
             | Bible provides explicit instruction on how and when to
             | perform an abortion.
             | 
             | Equating abortion to murder is a modern interpretation.
        
               | MatthewORyan wrote:
               | It does nothing of a sort. Stop lying.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | Numbers 3:39-40 Genesis 2:7 Numbers 5:27
               | 
               | I'm not lying.
        
               | svieira wrote:
               | * Numbers 3:39-40 is taking an account of those of
               | circumcisable age (e. g. those who are inducted into the
               | covenant between God and Israel). That says nothing about
               | their humanity.
               | 
               | * The "ruah" of God is not the breath we take in with our
               | lungs - and even if it were, that says how God created
               | Adam, not how God created their children. Jeremiah 1:5
               | and Luke 1:44
               | 
               | * Numbers 5:27 - floor dust and burnt grain will not
               | cause a woman to miscarry. Lying about the truth in front
               | of the Truth Himself is grounds for punishment, but from
               | God alone. Acts 5:1-10
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | > That says nothing about their humanity.
               | 
               | To you. But that's your interpretation.
               | 
               | > even if it were, that says how God created Adam, not
               | how God created their children.
               | 
               | When one turns to The Bible for an answer about when
               | conception becomes life, this is the clearest answer
               | given. Arguing that it's not a clear enough answer
               | supports my point.
               | 
               | > Jeremiah 1:5
               | 
               | > > Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, before
               | you were born I set you apart
               | 
               | You can still interpret that as development happening in
               | the womb (not life yet) prior to the event that defines
               | life (birth). I personally find that a clearer reading.
               | Otherwise there is no reason to talk about birth as a
               | second event.
               | 
               | > > As soon as the sound of your greeting reached my
               | ears, the baby in my womb leaped for joy.
               | 
               | Now The Bible has contradicted itself. Until now, life
               | began at breath, but now we have a fetus leaping for joy.
               | 
               | We still have an unanswered question: when does the soul
               | enter the body? At first breath? When the fetus is
               | developed enough to move? When the heart develops enough
               | to beat? When the blastocyst sticks to the uterine wall?
               | When the zygote starts multiplying? When the DNA from the
               | sperm is copied next to the DNA from the egg?
               | 
               | Was it just this instance that the fetus became a living
               | person (with a soul) early?
               | 
               | None of these questions is answered clearly enough that I
               | would be willing to base the law on it.
               | 
               | > floor dust and burnt grain will not cause a woman to
               | miscarry.
               | 
               | I didn't say it would, _the book did_.
               | 
               | > Lying about the truth in front of the Truth Himself is
               | grounds for punishment, but from God alone.
               | 
               | Is that a threat? How petty. But wasn't it The Bible
               | itself lying here and not me? So you are using the book
               | to threaten... the book?
               | 
               | Have fun with that. Just don't expect me to play along.
        
               | svieira wrote:
               | >> Lying about the truth in front of the Truth Himself is
               | grounds for punishment, but from God alone. > Is that a
               | threat?
               | 
               | Not a threat - a description of what is going in Numbers.
               | The woman is taking an oath before God that the child she
               | is carrying is hers. If she lies, she is lying to God. I
               | don't believe you are lying, I think you are genuine -
               | which is a very good thing. I hope and pray that "you are
               | not far from the Kingdom of God" could very well be said
               | of you.
               | 
               | As to "life", "breath", "personhood", "ensoulment", and
               | "birth" - how deep do you want to go?
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | > I hope and pray that "you are not far from the Kingdom
               | of God" could very well be said of you.
               | 
               | Personally, I hope to get as far away from "The Kingdom
               | of God" as I can.
               | 
               | Why? Because ideas that I don't believe in like "soul"
               | and "sin" are being used to oppress me in the name of
               | that very Kingdom.
               | 
               | Being genuine is not enough. This is about life and
               | death.
               | 
               | Living breathing thinking feeling loving hoping yearning
               | people are going to endure pain and even death because of
               | this ruling.
               | 
               | All because people like you believe so strongly in a
               | modern interpretation of an ancient collection of novels
               | that don't even say what they have interpreted.
               | 
               | > As to "life", "breath", "personhood", "ensoulment", and
               | "birth" - how deep do you want to go?
               | 
               | To me, it's not so much about the distance as the
               | journey. I would rather live a short life in liberty than
               | a long one in oppression.
               | 
               | How far do you, and the rest of the conservative
               | Christians behind this decision, want to push us? How far
               | will be bend to your collective whims?
               | 
               | Today, the answer is clearly, "Too far."
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | Do not _murder_.
             | 
             | The claim that abortion is forbidden "in all major
             | religions" is false.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judaism_and_abortion
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_and_abortion
        
             | Covzire wrote:
             | As a Christian what strikes me is that very few who are
             | free wish for slavery, and very few who are alive wish they
             | had been aborted. Wealth makes this a virtually ironclad
             | rule, and they'll have no excuse for killing those before
             | they could find a voice or ability to defend themselves.
        
             | monocasa wrote:
             | It's not in Judaism, and in fact wasn't during Jesus's
             | time.
        
         | tablespoon wrote:
         | > I hope that whomever supported this ruling is happy right
         | now, and I'd like to remind them that, while Jesus Christ never
         | gave to abortion the slightest mention, he was quite vocal
         | about the fact that greed was not compatible with salvation.
         | 
         | Maybe so, but apparently it's been condemned from the earliest
         | times in Christianity: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of
         | _Christian_thought_o....
         | 
         | I don't really know the Bible, but I'm guessing Jesus probably
         | didn't spend a lot of time condemning literal murder either, so
         | it's probably not safe to assume that means he thought
         | preventing greed is more important than preventing murder.
        
           | pxc wrote:
           | The very same paragraphs talk about it being comparable among
           | early Christians to such 'grave sins as contraception and
           | sterilization'. How should this inform the relative weight of
           | the use of condoms and murder, for contemporary Christians?
           | 
           | This doesn't at all support the notion that Christianity has
           | always been concerned with abortion _as a corrolary to
           | murder_ , which is at the center of contemporary conservative
           | religious discourse on the issue.
        
         | mostertoaster wrote:
         | In 2016, Republicans who went to church weekly were far less
         | likely to vote for Trump, than those who rarely or never went.
         | 
         | That means the lower taxes and less regulations were likely
         | desired for their own sake not as a trade off.
         | 
         | Christians crazily believe Christ was conceived by the Holy
         | Spirit and was God incarnate within the womb. As crazy as that
         | may be, it logically follows they would adamantly be against
         | ending human lives before they're born.
        
         | jimt1234 wrote:
         | The fascinating thing about all this is the power of human
         | manipulation. I grew up in a deeply religions area of the
         | Midwest, the Bible Belt. Everyone was a hardcore Christian.
         | However, as a youngster, I don't recall anyone talking about
         | abortion. No mention of it. Back then churches would organize
         | to help feed poor people and spread the word. That was it.
         | Then, sometime around the mid-80s, everyone started talking
         | about abortion. It seemed like that's all anyone talked about.
         | And the tone changed, too. It went from, "Let me show you the
         | way" to "You're going to rot in hell!"
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > This is the final chapter
         | 
         | No, its not.
         | 
         | The use of state power to exterminate trans people is the next
         | chapter, and its already well under way. More broadly, much of
         | the next _series_ of chapters is using selective application of
         | "religious liberty" to establish unique and particular
         | entitlement for favored Christian groups across the board, by
         | dismissing the sincerity of other beliefs and /or judging the
         | burdens imposed on them by a different subjective standard in
         | applying the "substantial burden" test than is applied on
         | favored Christian beliefs.
         | 
         | Viewed even more broadly, the focus is on dismantling
         | substantive anti-discrimination protections for non-favored
         | groups extending beyond religion by similar means (as is the
         | case for the above trends, we've already seen some elements of
         | this, such as the judicial dismantling of much of the Voting
         | Rights Act; but that is just the beginning, there is much more
         | to come.)
         | 
         | EDIT: Heck, this isn't even the end of _this_ chapter, if one
         | considers the way this is part of the integrated campaign
         | against sexual and reproductive freedom and the right of
         | privacy established in the line of cases running (through Roe)
         | back to _Griswold v. Connecticut_ , which are all under attack,
         | and span issues beyond abortion to include contraception, same
         | sex marriage, sodomy laws, etc.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
           | That.. seems excessively alarmist. It is on par with Sirius
           | XM Channel channel reacting to the news by saying, and I am
           | paraphrasing, 'they are going after all our rights next'.
           | 
           | I might agree in an abstract manner it is not a final chapter
           | the same way just imposing red flag laws is not the end goal
           | for gun control activists, but the paragraphs that follow are
           | a little out there.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > That.. seems excessively alarmist.
             | 
             | Then you aren't paying attention to the actual legislation
             | being passed in States, the advocacy of leading members of
             | the Republican Party, and even _the things explicitly
             | stated in the writings of Supreme Court justices on this
             | case_.
             | 
             | > It is on par with Sirius XM Channel channel reacting to
             | the news by saying, and I am paraphrasing, 'they are going
             | after all our rights next'.
             | 
             | Thomas literally (to anyone who understands the scope and
             | impact of the Court's substantive due process
             | jurisprudence) said that in his concurrence.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | It is possible. I am not an expert in this area so I do
               | not pay it as close an attention is it may warrant. That
               | said, can you provide any links that would confirm your
               | statements? The little I know is about Kavanaugh and
               | Barrett and neither is an extreme in their writings (
               | although there are some unflattering bios on the net ).
               | Which SCOTUS member are you referring to?
               | 
               | edit re concurrence:
               | 
               | I am going through SCOTUS blog(1) and the actual text(2)
               | and I am not seeing the same thing you do. Could you
               | elaborate a little?
               | 
               | (1)https://www.scotusblog.com/2022/06/supreme-court-
               | overturns-c... (2)https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/2
               | 1pdf/19-1392_6j37.pdf
        
         | ben7799 wrote:
         | I would be curious if this decision hurts the Republicans going
         | forward.
         | 
         | Religious Americans essentially held their noses to vote for
         | Republicans just to get this issue rammed in.
         | 
         | Now that they have gotten what they wanted, are they still
         | going to vote for Republicans with the same transactional
         | decision process? Or are they now going to say the Republicans
         | can no longer offer them anything additional and now the
         | problems with Republicans being immoral and unchristian become
         | too large?
         | 
         | Once Christians have an abortion ban do they become focused on
         | helping the poor and other issues which were pushed by Jesus
         | and whose teachings more closely align with progressive
         | agendas? Or are they hypocrites and will vote for the
         | Republicans to give the Pharisees & Rich of the world more
         | power?
        
           | spacemadness wrote:
           | Where are you getting that religious Americans held their
           | noses to vote Republican? That is not the mental model I have
           | of people religious enough to ban abortion.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | > Now that they have gotten what they wanted, are they still
           | going to vote for Republicans with the same transactional
           | decision process?
           | 
           | Yes; that's why Thomas's concurring decision openly threatens
           | the gay marriage, contraception, etc. decisions. (He left
           | Loving v. Virginia off the list, though. For some reason.)
           | There's plenty more red meat to throw to the Republican base
           | as far as SCOTUS is concerned.
        
             | zeroonetwothree wrote:
             | Republicans aren't very strongly against those things (as
             | they are abortion). So it's not going to energize them to
             | such an extent.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | > Republicans aren't very strongly against those
               | things...
               | 
               | I'm sorry, Republicans aren't strongly against gay
               | marriage?
        
               | aquadoggy wrote:
               | The first president to go to into office already
               | supporting gay marriage was a republican (his name was
               | Donald Trump).
               | 
               | https://static01.nyt.com/images/2018/10/23/opinion/23brun
               | i-n...
        
               | joshstrange wrote:
               | He held up a flag and that makes him pro-gay-marriage? Is
               | that all it takes? Some people are so stupid it hurts.
               | 
               | The 2016 and 2020 platform both said that marriage is
               | between 1 man and 1 women, they didn't mince words.
               | Pretending Republicans won't try to overturn gay marriage
               | is about as stupid as the people who said they would
               | never overturn Roe v Wade.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | The official 2016 and 2020 platforms for the Party said
               | otherwise. Actions speak louder than words.
        
               | MandieD wrote:
               | They will be if their various noise machines spin them up
               | to be.
               | 
               | Southern Baptists largely didn't care about abortion
               | before the 1970s, even seeing it as a good thing in some
               | cases. From The Baptist Press, who of course now spouts
               | the party line that abortion is terrible and this SCOTUS
               | decision is wonderful:
               | https://www.baptistpress.com/resource-
               | library/news/southern-...
        
               | joshstrange wrote:
               | It's literally part of their national party platform
               | (banning gay marriage). I cannot believe that people
               | honestly think that Republicans won't be chasing banning
               | contraceptives, gay marriage, and trans rights next.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | Abortion isn't the only issue Republicans use. We still have
           | gun rights, "small government", "socialism", healthcare,
           | drugs, human trafficking, etc.
           | 
           | Next on the list are LGBTQ+ rights, especially hormone
           | therapy for teenagers, and contraceptives that may destroy or
           | discard a zygote or blastocyst. Overturning Roe means
           | allowing government to invade every healthcare decision and
           | apply any arbitrary religious dogma to it.
           | 
           | The fear of abortion was used as a very effective tool for
           | _engagement_. The more people sit and listen to people
           | "argue" about an "issue" on Fox News or at church, etc., the
           | more politically active they become.
        
           | Fauntleroy wrote:
           | It likely won't affect things much, or they wouldn't have let
           | it go through. They will now be focusing on _protecting_ this
           | new status quo;  "don't let liberals re-instate abortion and
           | kill children!!!" etc
        
         | GekkePrutser wrote:
         | I think the system is broken if the personal affiliations of
         | supreme court judges plays such a big part in the outcome of
         | cases.
         | 
         | It should be about the law, not about politics. They're
         | supposed to put that stuff aside when they take a legal office.
         | Trias politica and all.
        
           | zeroonetwothree wrote:
           | You must be new
        
             | GekkePrutser wrote:
             | Not new. Just naive.
        
           | l33t2328 wrote:
           | Laws are the result of politics. I think it doesn't make
           | sense to say you can interpret/reason about laws in a non
           | political way.
        
           | svieira wrote:
           | This literally was about the law. Ruth Ginsberg held that Roe
           | v. Wade as a bad decision.
           | 
           | https://www.law.uchicago.edu/news/justice-ruth-bader-
           | ginsbur...
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | > Ruth Ginsberg held that Roe v. Wade as a bad decision.
             | 
             | This is a _very_ misleading reading of that critique.
             | 
             | Ginsburg would've preferred the right to abortion be
             | established a) explicitly a right of women, not a right of
             | doctors to practice and b) via many incremental decisions,
             | making reversal harder.
             | 
             | Practical critique; not "bad law", but "not secure enough
             | to trust". As the recent decision demonstrates quite
             | effectively.
        
         | RHSeeger wrote:
         | > Jesus Christ never gave to abortion the slightest mention
         | 
         | That is misrepresenting the argument. There's a lot of people
         | that believe that abortion is the killing of a human being. And
         | killing another human being is, most definitely, on the list of
         | "bad things" for every flavor of Christianity. For a lot of
         | them, killing one human being (not in self defense) to save
         | another is still on that list; because only God is allowed to
         | end life.
         | 
         | You may not agree that an unborn child is a human life, but the
         | people that are against abortion for actual Catholic religious
         | reasons do believe it. And do believe it is against their
         | religion, and against any reasonable set of morals.
        
           | qorrect wrote:
           | > for every flavor of Christianity.
           | 
           | I wonder what methodist tastes like. I bet it's something
           | saucy like spicy queso.
        
           | pxc wrote:
           | The standard line in conservative politics (that abortion is
           | _murder_ ) isn't supportable by the text of the Old
           | Testament, which outlines _distinct_ punishments for murder
           | and for inducing a pregnant woman (unsolicited) to abort.
           | Causing an abortion isn 't even sin in the Old Testament; it
           | just yields a fine. And it's true that Jesus doesn't
           | explicitly address any of that to supersede or revise it.
           | 
           | The 'valid Catholic reason' for the a doctrine of ensoulment
           | that prohibits abortion is just papal authority. Different
           | popes, saints, and schools within Catholicism have had
           | different beliefs on ensoulment; it's not like the
           | _reasoning_ has been decisive here.
           | 
           | Fucking up other people's lives for the sake of obeying a
           | series of 'infallible' flip-floppers is _in fact_
           | embarrassing and not respectable.
           | 
           | And even from a religious perspective, criticizing particular
           | sects of Christianity as unmoored from their own sacred texts
           | and traditions with respect to this issue is a perfectly
           | valid line of critique of those sects and their adherents.
           | That's what the GP is essentially doing, informally asking
           | what the rational connection to the sacred texts and
           | tradition even are on this issue. Just because the Catholic
           | church has an answer to that question doesn't mean it's
           | satisfactory.
        
             | MisterBastahrd wrote:
             | Conservative governance in general uses Biblical teachings
             | purely for show. In an effort to set modern society back to
             | the 1800s, they are using what they believe to be an
             | unassailable source for their actions.
             | 
             | As recently as the late 1970s, evangelicals and Southern
             | Baptists were at worst ambivalent about abortion rights.
             | The anti-abortion stance of that particular set of people
             | is tied pretty heavily to opposition to desegregation.
        
               | pxc wrote:
               | This is a great point to emphasize in this thread, since
               | it otherwise happens to focus on Catholicism. This
               | cynical use of religion to grouns conservative policy in
               | beliefs not adressable by normal public debate is not at
               | all limited to Catholicism.
        
           | cupofpython wrote:
        
           | LocalH wrote:
           | "For a lot of them, killing one human being (not in self
           | defense) to save another is still on that list; because only
           | God is allowed to end life."
           | 
           | Horseshit, or the religious conservatives would also abolish
           | the death penalty federally. Instead, the more Republican
           | states tend to be the ones who wish to expand the death
           | penalty. Look at the history of the death penalty in Texas,
           | and who has historically been "eligible" for it.
           | 
           | It's all about control. These people believe America to be a
           | "Christian" nation first and foremost. Their ultimate goal is
           | to push America into that direction.
           | 
           | I believe within the lifetime of my generation's kids, we
           | will see a push to repeal the First Amendment, at least the
           | religious part of it. Although knowing how American
           | Christians have historically handled freedom of speech, more
           | than likely they'll try to gut the whole thing.
        
             | pxc wrote:
             | I do know some individual Catholics who reject the death
             | penalty for the same reason that they would not themselves
             | ever seek or endorse abortion, but I don't see the same
             | phenomenon in national politics.
        
               | MisterBastahrd wrote:
               | The Church rejects the death penalty. It's literally a
               | part of their catechism.
        
               | pxc wrote:
               | Yes, and the use of Catholic doctrine by politcal
               | conservatives is cynical and selective.
               | 
               | That's what I meant-- it's not as hard to find regular
               | Catholic believers who are consistent in rejecting both
               | abortion and the death penalty as a matter of their
               | commitment to their religion as it is to find politicians
               | who are the same way.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | redeux wrote:
           | There's neither scientific fact nor biblical teaching to
           | support this position though. I often see "Thou shall not
           | murder" as a defense for antiabortion policies, but it takes
           | an unsupported leap to call it murder to begin with. Genesis
           | says that life begins at first breath, which is far after
           | most societies consider abortions legal and moral.
           | 
           | There's also no indication that people even used to think
           | that life began in utero, and that anything less than a fully
           | formed infant was alive and capable of surviving.
        
             | l33t2328 wrote:
             | > scientific fact
             | 
             | "Science"(whatever that means) doesn't really weigh in on
             | what "personhood" is.
        
             | nvahalik wrote:
             | > There's also no indication that people even used to think
             | that life began in utero
             | 
             | You obviously haven't read a bible to any depth.
             | 
             | God talks about "nations" being in the womb of Rebekah. He
             | opened/close the womb of Rachel and of others in scripture.
             | 
             | Samson was a Nazerite "from the womb".
             | 
             | Job says that God "made him" in his "mother's womb".
             | 
             | I could go on and on. Please read up on this some more,
             | your argument is very ignorant of what scripture actually
             | says about this.
        
               | redeux wrote:
               | A reference to the womb does not imply life.
        
               | erikpukinskis wrote:
               | Scripture actually says that God recognized certain
               | people _before_ they were even conceived.
               | 
               | God is omniscient though, so I don't think that's a
               | useful standard for the cops to use when deciding who to
               | throw in jail.
        
             | f154hfds wrote:
             | See my comment elsewhere in this thread:
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31866064
        
             | RHSeeger wrote:
             | > Genesis says that life begins at first breath
             | 
             | It says no such thing. It says that Adam's life began upon
             | first breath. Adam was also created as a full grown man, so
             | it's clearly not an example for human life as a whole. The
             | Bible doesn't teach that every man comes to life at first
             | breath any more than it teaches that every woman comes from
             | the rib of a man (from https://www.str.org/w/does-bible-
             | teach-life-begins-first-bre...)
             | 
             | The Bible does say, in multiple places, clearly imply that
             | life begins in the womb. For example, when John leaped for
             | joy in his mother's womb, announcing the coming of the
             | Lord.
        
             | AnimalMuppet wrote:
             | What "science" says is that we can keep a fetus alive that
             | had the misfortune of being born at... 24 weeks, I think?
             | But the number keeps moving - it used to be 28.
             | 
             | So at least at some distance after conception, yes, medical
             | science supports seeing a fetus as a human, with life of
             | its own.
        
           | klyrs wrote:
           | And it's the current Supreme Court's prerogative to establish
           | that specific religion, and forbid religious practice of,
           | say, Judaism where the life of child and mother are weighed
           | compassionately and abortions are permitted in certain cases.
        
             | cupofpython wrote:
             | the supreme court did not ban abortion. It removed abortion
             | as a legal right. It means people cannot use the power of
             | the federal government to overrule their own state
             | legislature on the topic of abortion.
             | 
             | If you understand how the US Government works, then you
             | understand that the Supreme Court cannot establish
             | _ANYTHING_ by _removing_ laws. (ie overturning previous
             | decisions).
             | 
             | What the Supreme court did was allow for the POSSIBILITY of
             | a fully Catholic US State to practice Catholic religion
             | with respect to abortion. It ALSO allows a fully Jewish
             | state to practice Jewish religion however they want with
             | respect to abortion.
             | 
             | They actual problem caused by overturning Roe v Wade is
             | that some states who's laws are _already_ catholic will
             | regain the power to stop abortions in their state. That 's
             | it. California, New York, etc, are absolutely and
             | completely unaffected by this decision, for example.
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | > They actual problem caused by overturning Roe v Wade is
               | that some states who's laws are already catholic will
               | regain the power to stop abortions in their state.
               | 
               | Quite the motte and bailey you've got there. Do you think
               | that this court will make an about-face and suddenly
               | recognize the constitutionality of the Establishment
               | clause? Textualist/originalist, my ass.
        
               | cupofpython wrote:
               | this feels like semantics?
               | 
               | Catholic people will make catholic laws. They wont
               | literally be catholic laws.. but common sense would allow
               | you to see them as such. There's nothing wrong with that
               | either. The state does not need to recognize them as
               | catholic laws and requires the laws be articulated and
               | produced independent of the religion.
               | 
               | you cannot make a law that says "You must treat the poor
               | the way Jesus would" but you can make a law that says
               | "You cannot refuse life saving medical treatment to
               | someone for being poor". Under Separation of Church a
               | State can still create their set of laws to be 1:1 with
               | the teachings of their religion. They just have to
               | actually do that.. make the set of laws. they cant say
               | "follow rules in the bible". The laws supersede the
               | bible. Make the laws match the bible if you want people
               | to follow the bible. So that's what these states are
               | doing.
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | > they cant say "follow rules in the bible".
               | 
               | Only, they _are_ saying the quiet part loudly now. And
               | Clarence Thomas has been arguing that individual states
               | can establish religions for at least two decades less
               | three days[1]. Law _is_ semantics.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/00-1751
        
               | cupofpython wrote:
               | > Law is semantics.
               | 
               | Right, but that's also the point I was making. People
               | think creating a law based on the beliefs of religious
               | people violates the separation of church and state. It
               | doesnt. the semantic nature of the law is relevant here.
               | 
               | I was highlighting that by saying you could make a state
               | that _effectively_ is a religious state using the current
               | system. since the semantics are still there and must be
               | accounted for, this prevents it from actually being a
               | religious state.
               | 
               | By adhering to the semantics, no amount of religious
               | belief can lead a state to violate the constitution..
               | even if the state bases every single one of its laws on
               | religion. And if they try to, then the federal government
               | has authority to enforce otherwise.
        
           | slg wrote:
           | Then how do you explain them supporting the removal of gun
           | laws like the court did yesterday? Why does the idea that
           | abortion extinguishes life and therefore supersedes all other
           | rights not apply in other situations in which someone's
           | rights will lead to death? Either life is sacrosanct or it
           | isn't. Why are rights to guns more important than life but
           | rights to bodily autonomy aren't?
        
             | RHSeeger wrote:
             | Because "killing someone" and "owning something that can
             | kill someone" are VERY different things. Pretending that
             | isn't the case is ridiculous. It is entirely possible to
             | argue that what/how to limit ownership of "things that can
             | kill people" is a much bigger gray area than "thou shalt
             | not kill".
             | 
             | To be absolutely clear, I'm in favor of stricter gun laws
             | and I don't believe in absolute bans on abortion. I just
             | hate it when people claim that anyone that does want a ban
             | on abortion is a hypocrite or out to control everyone else.
             | There are plenty of people that believe that abortion is
             | murder, and that believe is entirely consistent with their
             | views. They're not all bad people, they just have a
             | different view of the world than us. And anyone that tries
             | to lump them all in the evil bucket IS the problem.
        
             | remarkEon wrote:
             | The court didn't "remove" gun laws yesterday. What they did
             | was decide that states cannot have "may issue" laws and
             | deny permits for arbitrary reasons. 2A is an enumerated
             | right in the Constitution, and so there's a pretty high
             | burden to restricting the exercise of that right.
             | Incidentally, "may issue" laws traditionally were used to
             | deny certain classes (usually black Americans) the ability
             | to exercise their rights.
             | 
             | >Why are rights to guns more important than life but rights
             | to bodily autonomy aren't?
             | 
             | This strawman is bandied about a lot, but it deliberately
             | misrepresents what is actually in the Opinions if you so
             | choose to read them.
        
             | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
             | You may be trying to compare very different things.
             | Abortion by definition ends (aborts) a life. Having a right
             | to own a gun does not automatically do that ( although it
             | most certainly could ).
             | 
             | We keep balancing stuff like that all the time. The seeming
             | major difference here is that guns are explicitly mentioned
             | in the constitution, while abortion is not ( and was
             | invented from other amendments ).
        
             | dpbriggs wrote:
             | It's rhetorically interesting to reach and point at this
             | result as if it's some binary gotcha.
             | 
             | For those who believe that abortion is murder, that's it.
             | They don't need to care whether a state's gun laws are
             | compatible with the US constitution.
        
             | LudwigNagasena wrote:
             | > Then how do you explain them supporting the removal of
             | gun laws like the court did yesterday?
             | 
             | > situations in which someone's rights will lead to death
             | 
             | Not all people are utilitarians, especially religious
             | people.
        
             | hackinthebochs wrote:
             | Broadly, there's two types of views regarding justice and
             | how to construct a moral society: systemic responsibility
             | vs individual responsibility. For the systemic
             | responsibility view, you pull any and every lever to result
             | in more preferable outcomes. For example, the response to
             | rampant gun violence is more gun control. Here it makes
             | sense to ask why we are not pulling every lever to prevent
             | deaths from gun violence as we are deaths from abortion.
             | This is in contrast to the individual responsibility view.
             | Here, the response to immoral behavior is punishment for
             | the wrongdoer only. Systemic issues are not relevant. In
             | this case, there is no contradiction to punish women who
             | get abortions and not increase restrictions on guns. (Of
             | course, individuals will have views that are varying
             | combinations of the two.)
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | It's interesting how the "individual responsibility"
               | mechanism works by depriving people of agency.
               | 
               | Not gun owners of course, but the victims of gun
               | violence.
        
             | xeromal wrote:
             | I think many of them would argue self-defense is not the
             | same thing as an abortion in most cases.
        
           | pmoriarty wrote:
           | _" There's a lot of people that believe that abortion is the
           | killing of a human being. And killing another human being is,
           | most definitely, on the list of "bad things" for every flavor
           | of Christianity."_
           | 
           | A lot of them seem to have no problem with killing human
           | beings in war, or in executions, or killing done by police,
           | or the killing of various human beings they hate (from
           | "druggies" to gays to muslims or Mexicans).
           | 
           | As George Carlin said:
           | 
           |  _" Pro-life conservatives are obsessed with the fetus from
           | conception to 9 months. After that, they don't wanna know
           | about you. They don't wanna hear from you. No nothing! No
           | neonatal care, no daycare, no Head Start, no school lunch, no
           | food stamps, no welfare, no nothing. If you're pre-born,
           | you're fine, if you're preschool, you're fucked."_
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | pmoriarty wrote:
         | _" I guess they do care about putting woman back in the kitchen
         | as indentured servants more than they do about social justice"_
         | 
         | Just poor women. Rich women will still be able to travel out of
         | state (and out of country, if need be) to get an abortion.
         | 
         | They'll also be able to hire a maid, cook, and nurse to do all
         | their household chores for them.
         | 
         | It's the poor who will be most screwed, as usual.
        
         | voisin wrote:
         | > I hope that whomever supported this ruling is happy right
         | now, and I'd like to remind them that, while Jesus Christ never
         | gave to abortion the slightest mention, he was quite vocal
         | about the fact that greed was not compatible with salvation.
         | I'd like to see Evangelicals and other Christians being as
         | vocal for social justice as they were for abortions and same
         | sex marriage, but I guess they do care more about putting woman
         | back in the kitchen as indentured servants more than they do
         | about social justice.
         | 
         | It isn't about religion. It's about power and control. We need
         | to stop pretending it has anything to do with Jesus and
         | everything to do with power over others. Nietzsche is more
         | relevant here than Jesus.
        
           | jklinger410 wrote:
           | The voters who support the policy believe it is about the
           | lives of unborn children.
        
             | sandworm101 wrote:
             | > The voters who support the policy believe it is about the
             | lives of unborn children.
             | 
             | No. It is old people wanting to stop young people having
             | sex. It is about increased the biological risks associated
             | with sex. It is about people who believe that sex should
             | only ever be for procreation. It is about the oldest issue
             | in history: old people not wanting young people to enjoy
             | life.
        
             | jimkleiber wrote:
             | I really want to talk with someone who believes this
             | because I want to know what's the core of it. Is it that
             | unborn children are considered the purest form of humanity?
             | Is it that they're afraid of population decline/collapse
             | and want more children in the world? What fears or other
             | emotions drive the desire on the deepest levels?
        
               | svieira wrote:
               | :raises-hand: Emotion is not the driver, reason is. Two
               | syllogisms:
               | 
               | 1. Innocent people _ought not_ be killed. Children are
               | innocent people. Therefore, children ought not be killed.
               | 
               | 2. What is conceived in a woman is an innocent young
               | human being. Young human beings are children. Therefore
               | (given syllogism #1) children in utero ought not be
               | killed.
               | 
               | Those syllogisms can lead to emotion, but they are not
               | based on it.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | While I don't agree with your premise that emotion is not
               | the main driver for the vast majority of people, I'll go
               | with it:
               | 
               | - At what point do you believe it becomes a person?
               | Viable to survive outside of the womb, heartbeat,
               | insemination?
               | 
               | - How do you define innocent, as one who does not have
               | actions that cause harm to another, one who does not have
               | intent to harm another, or something else?
               | 
               | - If defined as one who does not have intent to harm
               | another, how do we know what the unborn child's intent
               | is? Do you assume that the child is not developed enough
               | to have intent? At which point does the child develop
               | intent?
               | 
               | - What if you would consider the child already dead from
               | other causes and needs to be extracted, should the mother
               | be allowed to have it removed? What if the baby is an
               | ectopic pregnancy, growing outside of the womb and likely
               | to cause significant harm or death to the mother, is the
               | assumption that the mother is not as innocent as the
               | unborn child and therefore we should prioritize the
               | child?
               | 
               | I'm ok and even excited to take a reason-based approach
               | (ironically stating how I have have feelings about taking
               | a reason-based approach), I just hope if you want to go
               | down that path, that you will go deeper down it with me.
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | The core of it, as with most terrible, regressive things
               | in American culture and politics, is Conservative
               | Christianity. It's also why Republicans oppose
               | contraception and why many Christians believe
               | masturbation is a sin.
        
               | babyshake wrote:
               | I believe it largely has to do with a widespread
               | inability to cope with the fact that heaven doesn't
               | exist. Death is in fact the end.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | Yeah, I've often wondered that. Is it the worry that if
               | the baby dies in the womb, it will no longer go to
               | heaven? Because if the unborn baby is considered to be
               | one of the "most innocent" humans, then wouldn't the baby
               | automatically go to heaven? And isn't the assumption that
               | heaven is better than life on earth?
               | 
               | Or is it about wanting the mother to also go to heaven,
               | and believing that if she did this, she would not go?
               | 
               | I appreciate you pointing out there may be a deep
               | existential fear and doubt of the existence of heaven
               | that drives people to this and oh how I wish we people
               | talked more about our doubts, especially as they relate
               | to religion. One of my favorite TED talks was about how
               | doubt is essential to faith: https://www.ted.com/talks/le
               | sley_hazleton_the_doubt_essentia...
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | > Is it the worry that if the baby dies in the womb, it
               | will no longer go to heaven?
               | 
               | According to a lot of American Christian doctrine, yes.
               | The Bible teaches that humans are sinful beings not
               | because of what they do, but because sin is an immutable
               | part of human nature. There's no such thing as an
               | "innocent" baby where the doctrine of original sin is
               | concerned - all humans deserve hell by default. So unless
               | the baby is born, baptized and saved by grace through
               | faith in Jesus Christ (which can only happen through
               | their consent and free will, you can't "save" an unborn
               | baby as a loophole) it will burn in Hell for eternity
               | like any other unsaved soul.
               | 
               | Although I'd suspect most Christians simply believe life,
               | in terms of a divine soul and part in God's plan, begins
               | at conception. To accept that a fetus is simply a "clump
               | of cells" would be too close to accepting a naturalistic
               | (non-theistic) view of biology. To interfere with
               | procreation and birth is to commit murder for the same
               | reason that shooting someone in the head is committing
               | murder - only God has the right to decide when and how
               | life can be taken.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
        
             | negroni wrote:
             | The notion of having some kind of moral high ground based
             | upon religious principle is absurd. The Bible is rife with
             | Godly demands for the murder of all sorts of folk including
             | children (1 Samuel 15:3).
             | 
             | Specifically, Numbers 5:20-27 prescribes ritualistic
             | abortion if a woman has cheated on her husband. A thorough
             | reading of the Bible gives one the understanding doesn't
             | care about fetuses or children. He cares about the
             | subjugation of women and everyone in their "proper" place
             | in His hierarchy.
        
               | schmichael wrote:
               | Regardless of what the Bible actually says there is
               | undeniably a massive religious component to the anti-
               | abortion movement.
        
             | Miner49er wrote:
             | This isn't logical though. People will still get abortions,
             | all this will change is _who_ can get abortions. So it 's
             | clearly about control.
        
               | jonhohle wrote:
               | I would imagine the states that outlaw abortions will
               | have significantly fewer. Is there any evidence that
               | comes close to suggesting the rate of abortions is the
               | same now as prior to RvW? America has an abortion rate in
               | line with former Soviet countries and exceptionally
               | higher than most of the western world. It has
               | disproportionally harmed the population that it
               | supposedly "helps". The eugenicist roots of the founders
               | of the largest supporter should be evidence enough for
               | the goals of that movement.
        
               | rswail wrote:
               | Maybe that rate of abortion, as it was in Soviet
               | countries, is due to the lack of contraception and family
               | planning in the US. That is tied to the structure of the
               | health system.
               | 
               | Why is it that people that want to outlaw abortion, and
               | are willing to pay for the policing and prosecution
               | resources necessary to enforce that law aren't willing to
               | invest the same amount into contraception that would have
               | a similar effect.
               | 
               | Is it better to clean up after an oil spill, or ensure
               | that the spill doesn't happen in the first place?
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | The logic that a fetus is a person comes from the
               | inevitability of birth starting at conception -- as long
               | as no one interferes, a human person will eventually be
               | born. Therefore, ending the pregnancy early means that
               | person will never be born, so it's tantamount to killing
               | a newborn baby.
               | 
               | Once you accept a fetus is a person, this same logic can
               | also be extended to argue that life starts at
               | ejaculation; impeding sperm from fertilizing an egg
               | prevents the birth of a person, and is therefore
               | tantamount to murder the same way abortion is.
               | 
               | It's much more a tenuous an argument, which is why it's
               | only made by the most extreme people. But I guess that
               | explains why Clarence Thomas is pushing to make
               | contraception illegal today.
        
               | PsylentKnight wrote:
               | > Why is it...
               | 
               | Because it's more exciting to punish Bad People for doing
               | Bad Things than it is to create systems where the Bad
               | People don't want or need to do Bad Things as much.
        
               | Jcowell wrote:
               | I see no merit in a society that allows unwanted unloved
               | children to be born and lives to now be chained down for
               | 18 years minimum. I
               | 
               | would rather a productive person today then a who knows
               | what 20 years in the future.
        
               | MandieD wrote:
               | Other well-off western countries have much cheaper and
               | convenient access to hormonal birth control. In the
               | country I live in, Germany, a month's supply of pills is
               | about 10 EUR retail, no insurance. On the public
               | insurance the vast majority of women have, they're 5
               | EUR/quarter. For women and girls under 20, they're free.
               | 
               | Should you end up pregnant, it's illegal to fire you for
               | _any_ reason, and you must either be accommodated or put
               | on paid leave. During that first year of Covid, any nurse
               | or doctor or other employee that had to work with the
               | public was put on paid leave if pregnant if something
               | non-public-facing couldn't be found for them.
               | 
               | We also get 2/3 of our previous net salary for up to a
               | year after the birth to stay home with our babies, and
               | that was as a mother with a well-employed husband. There
               | is further assistance for women in harder circumstances.
               | 
               | Granted, abortion is (was?) more strictly controlled
               | here. You have to go for "conflict counseling," but it's
               | available from both of the major churches (the Lutheran
               | church's organization aims to help you if you want to go
               | through with the pregnancy, but will give you information
               | on the costs and logistics of termination), other
               | religious associations, as well as secular organizations
               | with a pro-choice point of view (e.g.: ProFamilia). After
               | the 12th week, however, you can only get an abortion if
               | your life or health is in danger, or the fetus has a
               | serious abnormality. Yes, Down Syndrome is an accepted
               | ground for termination, but social support services for
               | mentally-handicapped children and adults are far more
               | comprehensive and reliable here than in the US.
               | 
               | Result? One of the lowest abortion rates in the world
               | among countries where women (mostly) have bodily
               | autonomy.
        
               | LocalH wrote:
               | Illegal abortions don't get recorded in the same way as
               | legal ones do, so the "statistics" are meaningless.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | If abortions are bad, then it's good if fewer people get
               | them, whether or not the reduction is spread evenly
               | across different demographics.
        
               | pstuart wrote:
               | If abortions are bad then providing birth control and
               | sexual education to prevent unwanted pregnancies would be
               | good, right? But those are going to be gutted next.
               | 
               | Hmmmm....
        
               | Jcowell wrote:
               | I would think programmers of all people can understand
               | complex problems do not have simple solutions. There are
               | variables to weigh, numbers to be analyzed.
               | 
               | And that's not even getting what is "good" and "bad" and
               | if a laws purpose is to outright outlaw them without
               | thinking of other measures and consequences.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | If drugs are bad, then it's good if fewer people get
               | them, whether or not the reduction is spread evenly
               | across different demographics.
               | 
               | Therefore it's okay to use racially-targeted methods of
               | enforcement and arrest poor, ethnic minorities, etc. as
               | long as we get at least a little drug reduction out of
               | it.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | a lot packed into that if - eg you are including
               | categories such as rape victims who are expected to die
               | in childbirth, feel like you should be explicit in the
               | true extent of what you're advocating
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | When would someone who's expected to die in childbirth be
               | saved by an abortion but not by an emergency C-section?
        
               | Jcowell wrote:
               | If the emergency C-section is to get the non viable fetus
               | out , how is that still not an abortion?
               | 
               | The only alternative I can think of is that a women
               | should carry the non viable fetus into term for 9 whole
               | months instead of getting it out of her as soon as she
               | can.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | Modern hospitals can save babies born as early as 22
               | weeks. If a full-term birth would kill the mother, then a
               | date between 22 weeks and full term should be chosen that
               | maximizes the chance that both mother and child survive.
        
               | MandieD wrote:
               | Because they didn't have their body subjected to those
               | last, most difficult months of pregnancy.
               | 
               | My own surprise (but very wanted!) pregnancy was easy the
               | first few months - I even skied up through week 16, but
               | around week 30 I started developing back pain and
               | intermittent numbness in some of my toes that is still
               | around, after nearly two years and lots of physical
               | therapy.
               | 
               | And I was always considered to be having a "healthy"
               | pregnancy, and was pretty healthy beforehand. Only
               | unusual thing is that I was 40.
               | 
               | For a more extreme but still realistic hypothetical, I
               | have a severely physically disabled friend who weighs
               | about 60 lbs and requires regular mechanical breathing
               | assistance. She is, as far as she knows, just as capable
               | of getting pregnant as I am. She also knows that she
               | would not survive more than a few weeks of pregnancy.
               | 
               | There are many people capable of becoming pregnant who
               | live somewhere between these two extremes.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | Ah, but this is where it gets fun. Different power
               | centers see abortions from different perspectives. The
               | state wants ( and benefits from ) more taxpayers, while
               | corporates benefit from ensuring workflow is not
               | interrupted by biological needs.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | If abortions are bad, why are the same people who want to
               | ban abortions the ones who want to ban contraceptives?
               | That would do a _lot_ more to reduce abortions in reality
               | than any law can.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | That's a straw man. Only 6% of Americans think birth
               | control should be illegal,
               | https://today.yougov.com/topics/health/articles-
               | reports/2022....
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | >If abortions are bad, why are the same people who want
               | to ban abortions the ones who want to ban contraceptives?
               | That would do a lot more to reduce abortions in reality
               | than any law can.
               | 
               | I would imagine they believe the point of sex is to
               | conceive. Both those things prevent conception.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | I agree. They are not actually trying to reduce the
               | number of abortions, they are taking a religious/moral
               | position.
        
               | RHSeeger wrote:
               | There are people for whom this is about control. There
               | are people for whom this is about preventing murder. The
               | two groups, while they may overlap, are not the same;
               | they just vote the same on this topic.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | We don't use this standard of reasoning for anything
               | else. If abortion is murder then it ought to be banned
               | regardless of how effective the ban may be.
               | 
               | Your job is to argue that abortion is not murder. Any
               | argument that sidesteps the morality of abortion is not
               | going to convince anyone.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | If you drink and drive and cause a car crash that
               | requires you give a blood transfusion is it murder to
               | refuse? I think hardly anyone would say that, because
               | society has decided the right of bodily autonomy is
               | paramount. I don't see abortion as any different from
               | refusing to save someone you hurt in a car crash you
               | caused.
        
               | aftbit wrote:
               | In this _particular_ case, I think it would indeed be
               | considered vehicular homicide if you drove drunk and
               | killed someone. If you could and did save them by giving
               | a blood transfusion, then you would likely still be
               | guilty of some crime for hitting them in the first place,
               | but not homicide.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | But that doesn't change anything - even if this person is
               | a criminal, you still would not be allowed to use their
               | blood for a transfusion without their concent. No
               | additional crimes would result from the refusal itself.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | Sure, change drunk to really tired and reconsider.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | In the United States a warrant is sufficient for a
               | compulsory blood test to check blood alcohol levels. If
               | we accept that proving guilt in court is an appropriate
               | reason to violate bodily autonomy than so too would
               | saving the life of someone who's been endangered by your
               | actions.
               | 
               | Morally however, I also do think it's wrong to not give
               | the blood transfusion because the burden is small and the
               | cost of not doing so is large. Whether it rises to the
               | level of murder is a tougher question that I think would
               | depend on intent.
               | 
               | Do you think a suicidal pilot has the right to stop
               | flying a plane mid-flight even if she knows that no one
               | else on the plane will be capable of landing it?
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | > If we accept that proving guilt in court is an
               | appropriate reason to violate bodily autonomy than so too
               | would saving the life of someone who's been endangered by
               | your actions.
               | 
               | But we haven't decided that saving the life of someone
               | who's been endangered by your actions is an appropriate
               | reason to violate bodily autonomy. That's the whole
               | point, society has decided that you can refuse to give
               | the transfusion, even it leads to a death you essentially
               | caused.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | Society has already decided that proving guilt in a drunk
               | driving case is a sufficient reason to violate bodily
               | autonomy. I argue that saving a life is far more
               | important than proving guilt for a fairly petty crime,
               | therefore by the already accepted standard, it would be
               | permissible to force the transfusion for this purpose.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > Do you think a suicidal pilot has the right to stop
               | flying a plane mid-flight
               | 
               | Interesting example, but I don't think such a pilot
               | whould cares about rights.
               | 
               | The better question might be - what could you do to force
               | such a pilot to fly the plane, and it appears that you
               | could only plead - they would not be afraid of being shot
               | (which is illegal anyway), and torture is very clearly
               | illegal.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | I agree it would be difficult to force a pilot to fly a
               | plane, in this way it's not quite analogous. However,
               | imagine if by some miracle the plane is landed without
               | the pilots help- passenger happens to be a pilot,
               | stewardess talked over the radio how to execute a crash
               | landing etc. Should the pilot be charged with any crime
               | upon safely reaching the ground?
        
               | _-david-_ wrote:
               | Most people believe you are obligated to provide basic
               | care (food, water, shelter). Anything above that is not
               | an obligation and not murder. That is not to say you
               | shouldn't go above that, but just that it is not murder
               | if you don't provide anything above the basics.
        
               | missingrib wrote:
               | >I think hardly anyone would say that
               | 
               | On the contrary, I think it would be very popular to say
               | that someone who directly caused the crash out of
               | negligence should be required to give blood to save the
               | victim.
               | 
               | You're referring to a version of the violinist argument: 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Defense_of_Abortion#The_v
               | iol...
               | 
               | Your version is actually pretty similar to a normal
               | pregnancy (the woman brought about the pregnancy through
               | her actions and now has to decide whether its morally
               | okay to stop the babies' use of her body).
               | 
               | I think it's very hard to justify abortion along these
               | lines and might be easier just to try to show that the
               | fetus is non-human and doesn't have rights.
        
               | nick__m wrote:
               | It's not murdered, the amass of dividing cells called a
               | fetus isn't viable on it's own. When that fetus is
               | unwanted, abortion is comparable to removing a tumor.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
               | <<Your job is to argue that abortion is not murder. Any
               | argument that sidesteps the morality of abortion is not
               | going to convince anyone.
               | 
               | This is an interesting comment. It is not your job to do
               | anything unless you are actually paid by an entity that
               | has a vested interest in an outcome. Your argument
               | structure does not have to follow predetermined steps
               | ordained by the high priests. All these arguments are not
               | going to convince anyone. For better or worse, most have
               | already made up their minds a long time ago. Just to make
               | it all more confusing, GPT-chan showed clearly you simply
               | cannot trust online fora ( or, frankly, based on Amazon's
               | raise the dead skill, phone conversations ) to have real
               | humans anymore ( although you could argue, this was clear
               | during last net neutrality debate and how comments there
               | were not written by individuals).
               | 
               | But going back to the crux of your argument, I disagree.
               | This is HN. Morality will not impress people here.
               | Rational discourse is a path forward if it is intended to
               | sway anyone.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | Abortion is clearly not murder. Treating it as such has
               | horrible implications.
               | 
               | Let's start with the belief that life starts at
               | conception. With this belief, a fetus is equivalent in
               | protection to a newborn. Following this, voluntarily
               | ending it is murder.
               | 
               | Then what about miscarriage? If a newborn were to die
               | under unknown circumstances, there should be an
               | investigation. Should then all pregnant people be
               | investigated for potential negligence or abuse for this
               | already traumatizing situation? 1/3 to 1/2 of all
               | fertilized eggs never implant. Should these be
               | scrutinized? I cannot see how one can say a fetus and
               | newborn deserve equivalent protections and then fail to
               | give them.
               | 
               | Further, what about support for abortion exceptions for
               | incest or rape? If the pregnancy in this scenario went to
               | term and the child was born, one wouldn't then support
               | that murdering the newborn was OK.
               | 
               | If you don't believe these things, then you don't believe
               | newborns and fetuses deserve equal protection. You only
               | happen to believe specific fetuses deserve one specific
               | protection.
        
               | l33t2328 wrote:
               | > Then what about miscarriage?
               | 
               | This argument has always struck me as odd. A miscarriage
               | is, for lack of a better word, a random natural event.
               | People die from random natural events all the time.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | Do you really believe all miscarriages are random and
               | that none are due to alcohol, drugs, malnutrition, or
               | other reasons?
               | 
               | Now hopefully in the future the argument won't strike you
               | as odd.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | > what about support for abortion exceptions for incest
               | or rape?
               | 
               | If you've been paying attention, exceptions for incest
               | and rape are being thrown out of the window in most red
               | states. That was a pre supermajority compromise. Now that
               | the supreme court is a conservative supermajority, the
               | compromise position is no longer desirable for
               | conservatives. They have the power and they are using it.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | I'm aware and it's terrifying. Traditionally most anti-
               | abortion advocates supported the exception, and I still
               | believe most Republican voters support the exception.
               | 
               | But they elect extremists to govern.
               | 
               | I'd like to believe being more aware of the extremism
               | would temper voters towards moderation, but I fear
               | instead history proves the voters are more likely to have
               | their views shift towards extremism.
        
               | hash9 wrote:
               | > Then what about miscarriage? If a newborn were to die
               | under unknown circumstances, there should be an
               | investigation.
               | 
               | Most states have laws regarding causing miscarriage via
               | assault, even California so there are investigations
               | already.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | You've missed the point in the quote you pulled. Assault
               | is hardly an unknown circumstance.
               | 
               | To draw the parallel to a newborn, some pass away from
               | SIDS, some from abuse, some from malnutrition.
               | Investigations are performed in suspicious circumstances.
               | Sometimes it truly happens to be random or unknown or
               | unpreventable.
               | 
               | If one were to treat fetuses the same, wouldn't one want
               | to verify there was no abuse or neglect? I.E. the causes
               | are unknown, it could be a random natural event, it could
               | be due to someone's actions, the only way to know is to
               | investigate. To my knowledge, nobody currently gets
               | investigated for a miscarriage of unknown cause. One can
               | only hope it stays that way.
        
               | Glide wrote:
               | States have have recently passed laws have added in
               | exceptions for the things you've brought up.
               | 
               | Also looking up the definition of abortion in this case
               | is important:
               | 
               | https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/data_stats/abortio
               | n.h...                   For the purpose of surveillance,
               | a legal induced abortion is defined as an intervention
               | performed by a licensed clinician (e.g., a physician,
               | nurse-midwife, nurse practitioner, physician assistant)
               | within the limits of state regulations, that is intended
               | to terminate a suspected or known ongoing intrauterine
               | pregnancy and that does not result in a live birth. Most
               | states and reporting areas that collect abortion data
               | report if an abortion was medical or surgical. Medical
               | abortions are legal procedures that use medications
               | instead of surgery.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | I'd like to engage, but I'm unsure what your point is.
               | 
               | Adding exceptions is antithetical to the belief it is
               | murder. One does not get to murder another person because
               | they were a child of incest. On the other hand, not
               | adding an exception for abortion is monstrous.
               | 
               | If you agree that forcing a woman to give birth to a
               | child of rape or incest is monstrous, then maybe you'll
               | agree abortion isn't murder. If you think it's not
               | monstrous, I hope it never happens to you or someone you
               | love just to be taught a hard lesson in empathy for
               | others.
               | 
               | I'm unsure why you're quoting the definition of a legally
               | induced abortion and why you feel it important to your
               | argument.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > We don't use this standard of reasoning for anything
               | else.
               | 
               | Yes, we do. All kinds of things are viewed as immoral and
               | not criminally punished, or punished less than things
               | viewed as equally or more immoral, because of the
               | perceived social cost/benefit of the alternative.
               | 
               | It is _murderously insane_ to consider only the problem
               | addressed and not the impacts of the policy response in
               | setting government policy.
        
               | rswail wrote:
               | > Your job is to argue that abortion is not murder.
               | 
               | Sure, and _your_ job is to argue that abortion causes the
               | death of a viable human life.
               | 
               | Murder is defined as "the unlawful premeditated killing
               | of one human being by another."
               | 
               | Abortion isn't that.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | Yeah I reject that definition and am not particularly
               | considered with dictionary definitions when determining
               | what is moral.
               | 
               | By this definition we couldn't consider any killing
               | sanctioned by the state to be murder.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | You'll need to carve out a definition of "viable" that
               | excludes late term fetuses that could survive outside the
               | womb but includes born babies that cannot survive without
               | the care of adults.
        
               | Chris2048 wrote:
               | The wealthy/connected are probably better at getting away
               | with murder/theft/rape/etc too, it doesn't mean we should
               | legalise it in the name of equality. Also, nothing
               | prevents further restrictions on abortion in the future,
               | for those that still can get them.
        
             | pmdulaney wrote:
             | I just felt a eudisturbance in the Force, as if all the
             | angels in heaven erupted in joy...
        
               | arbitrary_name wrote:
               | Angels aren't real, and neither is heaven, my friend.
        
               | pmdulaney wrote:
               | You cannot think otherwise until the Holy Spirit -- who
               | also doesn't exist? -- draws you. Peace, my friend.
        
             | voisin wrote:
             | But suddenly upon birth these same children need no
             | societal protection?
             | 
             | I think it is convenient to point to the importance of the
             | lives of unborn children but until the same protection is
             | applied to children post-birth it seems like a convenient
             | cover for controlling women.
        
               | WillPostForFood wrote:
               | _But suddenly upon birth these same children need no
               | societal protection?_
               | 
               | This is a straw man argument. No one is arguing children
               | need no societal protection. Look at the push for Head
               | Start under Bush, for example.
               | 
               | https://georgewbush-
               | whitehouse.archives.gov/infocus/earlychi...
        
               | philosopher1234 wrote:
               | Who cares what you're arguing? It's about what you're
               | doing, and the only thing that conservatives get out of
               | bed for is restricting abortion. Where's the massive
               | conservative push for easing the burdens of child care
               | through social support?
        
               | nmz wrote:
               | That's the trap of America, All of the third world knows
               | the type of logic America is founded on. Keep the
               | servants weak so you can rule over them. They make the
               | rules, and they make the loopholes. This sets the
               | culture, which in turn creates morality. Unfortunately
               | for them, we know their law is not based on ethics.
               | 
               | Legal basis? With enough mastery, it can be whatever you
               | want it to be.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > and the only thing that conservatives get out of bed
               | for is restricting abortion.
               | 
               | They get out of bed for denying care that empirically has
               | a massive effect of reducing suicide for trans people,
               | too.
        
               | l33t2328 wrote:
               | Their stance is that abortion is killing babies. If
               | that's what you believe, it's easier to get out of bed to
               | stop baby murder than to help make child care more
               | affordable.
        
               | claytongulick wrote:
               | Because most conservatives believe that charity is a
               | private, not government matter.
               | 
               | This is could be a reason that religious folks and
               | conservatives donate much more to charity, even though
               | their income is less [1].
               | 
               | For cases like childcare, they believe that burdened
               | families are best served by a close community coming
               | together to help each other, rather than government
               | programs.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.philanthropyroundtable.org/resource/stati
               | stics-o...
        
               | jklinger410 wrote:
               | Conservative populism is usually DOA. They are very bad
               | at creating social programs.
        
               | InTheArena wrote:
               | All government has become profoundly bad - but medicare
               | expansion and NCLB, and AIDS in Africa bills probably are
               | not quite as bad as most.
        
               | sangnoir wrote:
               | The modern-day Evangelical Christian voting block does
               | not have Bush Republicans. Not by a long shot. Bush made
               | overtures to Hispanics[1], that simply can't happen
               | today.
               | 
               | 1. A block that also skews religious, and socially
               | conservative - that could totally work. There's only one
               | problem with that in the present day.
        
               | chitowneats wrote:
               | Are you sure about that?
               | 
               | https://www.texastribune.org/2022/06/14/texas-special-
               | electi...
        
               | elmomle wrote:
               | I don't think it's a straw man. You show me the big
               | evangelical movement centered around adoption of children
               | who would have otherwise been aborted. Which, you know,
               | would be the obvious Christian answer here, rather than
               | forcing your will onto others.
        
               | splitstud wrote:
        
               | koheripbal wrote:
               | ...said no one ever.
               | 
               | This is just a dishonest argument.
        
               | philosopher1234 wrote:
               | Actions speak louder than words.
        
               | hatware wrote:
               | What action comes before a pregnancy?
        
               | r_harriso wrote:
               | Guess you'll never find out.
        
               | hatware wrote:
               | Haha incel funny lol
        
               | Gordonjcp wrote:
        
               | aftbit wrote:
               | Why? Guns kill (order of magnitude) about 4,000 children
               | each year[1] in the USA. There are (order of magnitude)
               | about 800,000 abortions each year[2] in the USA. If you
               | are one of the people who believes that unborn child
               | lives are worth the same as adult lives, then you should
               | be 200 times more concerned about abortion than gun
               | violence.
               | 
               | 1: https://wisqars.cdc.gov/fatal-reports
               | 
               | 2: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_statistics_in_t
               | he_Uni...
               | 
               | Here's how to set up WISQARS for that report:
               | 2020, United States       Firearm Deaths and Rates per
               | 100,000       All Races, Both Sexes, Ages 0 to 18
               | ICD-10 Codes: W32-W34,X72-X74,X93-X95,Y22-Y24,
               | Y35.0,\*U01.4
        
               | RC_ITR wrote:
               | The propaganda win of the century is classifying chemical
               | abortions (roughly half of that 800k) as abortions.
               | 
               | It's a pill that basically forces a woman to have a
               | period regardless of whether there's an embryo in the
               | lining or not. You can only do it before an embryo even
               | resembles a human being.
               | 
               | And yet, it's as at risk as anything else.
        
               | aftbit wrote:
               | I didn't know that. Thanks for sharing!
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | Guns outpaced accidents for the first time as the leading
               | cause of death for children in 2020. Now that abortion is
               | illegal in half the country, will those same conservative
               | abortion crusaders direct their attention to saving kids
               | from guns? Somehow I don't think so, but I guess we will
               | see...
        
               | bmelton wrote:
               | Abortion is not now "illegal in half the country" -- it
               | may become so, but it isn't that today and this decision
               | didn't make it that today
               | 
               | Moreover, guns may have outpaced automotive deaths, but
               | they have not outpaced "accidents" writ large.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | > But suddenly upon birth these same children need no
               | societal protection?
               | 
               | > ... until the same protection is applied to children
               | post-birth ...
               | 
               | The same protection _is_ applied to children post-birth.
               | It 's still illegal to kill those children after they're
               | born.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | Edit to respond to comments, because I'm "posting too
               | fast":
               | 
               | Yes, the conservative position on social programs seems
               | inconsistent with being pro-life to someone who believes
               | that government benefit programs are not only helpful,
               | but are the primary mechanism to help the needy.
               | 
               | But not to people who believe, like Reagan, that "the
               | nine most terrifying words in the English language are,
               | 'I'm from the government, and I'm here to help.'"
               | 
               | They don't look to the government for help for themselves
               | and they don't see it as a mechanism for helping others.
               | For that, they prefer family, church, charity, and
               | community.
               | 
               | They also generally believe, contrary to some extreme
               | positions that have been exaggerated by their opponents,
               | that:
               | 
               | "we would not consider it immoral for a woman to accept
               | treatment that is necessary to save her life, but which
               | may end the life of her preborn child."
               | 
               | https://www.focusonthefamily.com/family-qa/abortion-and-
               | heal...
        
               | colejohnson66 wrote:
               | Sure, but the (conservative) states pushing the new anti-
               | abortion laws are also cutting back social programs,
               | especially ones aimed at single mothers. "Just get a job,
               | freeloader!" One can't claim to be pro- _life_ and then
               | refuse to provide support for those new lives.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | I don't think they want to support fetuses (through
               | prenatal care) either. I think it's just about protecting
               | the "life". Pro-life people don't see a difference
               | between killing a 3 month old baby and destroying a fetus
               | at 3 months.
               | 
               | Anyway, I think that's mostly irrelevant. Say
               | conservatives decided that abortion would be banned
               | nationwide but there would be comprehensive social
               | programs to care for pregnant women and children. The
               | banning of abortion would still be a terrible idea.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | typon wrote:
               | Generally this argument holds very little water beyond
               | making a gotcha-style bad-faith argument.
               | 
               | People understand that murder is illegal - but life isn't
               | just two states. Alive or Dead. If we were living in
               | 20,000 BCE then maybe we could be forgiven for thinking
               | this way, but we live in an advanced, modern,
               | (presumably) ethical civilization where life is about
               | flourishing and giving everyone opportunities to thrive.
               | 
               | Focusing on the fetus's rights, yet condemning children
               | to a life that's designed from the start to prevent
               | flourishing is the conundrum people are referring to and
               | pointing out the hypocrisy of.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | The substance of this argument is essentially "If you
               | don't support every social policy I do then you do not
               | have any basis to object to what you believe to be
               | murder."
               | 
               | Obviously absurd and far beneath the level of rigor I'd
               | expect on HN.
        
               | cogman10 wrote:
               | Nope, the substance of the argument is "You aren't doing
               | this to protect life, you are doing this to punish women
               | for having sex".
               | 
               | Because, if protecting life was truly the goal you are
               | after, then you'd do a whole lot more to actually, you
               | know, protect life, long after the child is born.
        
               | rswail wrote:
               | But it _is_ legal to kill women suffering sepsis from
               | having to keep a fetus that has died without getting a D
               | &C.
               | 
               | It's legal to force a raped child to carry a pregnancy to
               | term even if they will suffer lifetime damage or fatal
               | injuries.
               | 
               | It's legal to force a raped child or woman to carry to
               | term a child that is the result of incest and may suffer
               | a lifetime of genetic damage and disability.
               | 
               | It's a nonsense argument that is premised of the falsity
               | that a fertilized ovum is somehow a "child". It is not.
        
               | mildmotive wrote:
               | The reality is that the vast majority of abortions are
               | not done because of rape or incest.
               | 
               | > smaller proportions of women in 2004 than in 1987 said
               | that having a baby would interfere with their job or
               | career (38% vs. 50%), that they were not mature enough
               | (22% vs. 27%), that their husband or partner wanted them
               | to have an abortion (14% vs. 24%), and that they and
               | their partner could not or did not want to get married
               | (12% vs. 30%). In both surveys, 1% indicated that they
               | had been victims of rape, and less than half a percent
               | said they became pregnant as a result of incest. [1]
               | 
               | The large number of unborn children that have been killed
               | because of them being perceived as an economical burden,
               | or other personal reasons cannot be ignored. But you
               | ignore all this injustice and make it seem like abortion
               | is all about dealing with rape and incest, while these in
               | reality only account for ca 1% of all abortion cases.
               | 
               | I'm saying killed because we still have a large portion
               | of abortions happening in the second (10-15% worldwide
               | [2]) and third trimesters.
               | 
               | The point here is that a woman's freedom does not
               | override her child's right to live. But you seem to think
               | otherwise.
               | 
               | [1]
               | https://www.guttmacher.org/journals/psrh/2005/reasons-us-
               | wom...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.uptodate.com/contents/overview-of-second-
               | trimest...
        
               | trashtester wrote:
               | The positions above are extreme. Now I'm pro choice to
               | begin with, but I imagine that MOST people on the right,
               | even a lot of normally Pro Life people, think that it's
               | not fair to deny abortions in situations as above. (Even
               | if they do think the fetus is "somewhat" a child.)
               | 
               | If the Pro Choice movement starts a campaign aimed
               | specifically at changing federal law to allow abortions
               | in the situations above, I believe they have a fair
               | chance of getting 60% within 1-2 election cycles.
        
               | cogman10 wrote:
               | Starve a child, deny them education, deny them
               | healthcare, freeze them in the winter, allow other
               | children to purchase AK47s and shoot them, deny them
               | housing and all the sudden it becomes a fiscal matter and
               | not one of religion or fundamental rights.
               | 
               | The law may protect kids from being directly killed
               | consequence free. However, indirectly, these good
               | Christians support everything right up to that (spare the
               | rod, spoil the child).
               | 
               | Edit: To respond to your edit, since you don't want to
               | take the time to actually respond.
               | 
               | Reagan was good with the short quips, yet hardly someone
               | you should look to for a "pro-life" attitude. He actively
               | impeded AIDs research because "ewe, gay people". He has
               | blood on his hands and invoking him in an argument about
               | the sanctity of life is ridiculous.
               | 
               | Further, saying "Oh, let the churches feed the hungry".
               | What would you do for the child of an atheist parent?
               | What would you do if the church (like many of them do!)
               | imposes strict morality clauses before aid is given. What
               | if there is no church giving such aid in a community?
               | 
               | Why do you think there is child starvation in the united
               | states? Because not enough kids know about their local
               | churches and community centers?
               | 
               | It's also laughable that the same people who cheer on
               | dumping 800 billion dollars into the most powerful
               | military in the world are somehow afraid of the
               | consequences of what happens when that money goes into a
               | program to feed children. So what, the government is only
               | scary when the money DOESN'T go towards guns? What kind
               | of backwards thinking is that?
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | > they prefer family, church, charity, and community.
               | 
               | So where is the child who is raped and impregnated by her
               | uncle, priest, or coach supposed to turn?
        
               | rhino369 wrote:
               | They would say to two of three that didn't rape them.
               | 
               | Is the government really doing all that much for those
               | victims? Our justice and foster care systems are pretty
               | badly run. Democrats want to throw more money at the
               | broken systems. Republicans want to tear them down. I'd
               | support reforming them, but that is much easier said than
               | done.
        
               | l33t2328 wrote:
               | No pro-lifers think infants deserve no societal
               | protection.
               | 
               | I've never heard this stance put forward.
        
               | delecti wrote:
               | They may not actively think infants deserve no societal
               | protection, but they sure are passive about actively
               | enforcing any protection.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | There are zero places where abortion is banned but post-
               | birth infanticide is legal, and nobody wants to make that
               | the case anywhere.
        
               | geekbird wrote:
               | What is allowing the mother to die because abortion is
               | against the law but "post birth" abortion? Or do you
               | think that the lives of women already born should take a
               | back seat to the potential life of a fetus?
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | When is letting the mother die the only way to save her
               | child's life?
        
               | kdtsh wrote:
               | This argument is obtuse. The contradiction is that it is
               | considered a matter of personal responsibility as soon as
               | a newly born infant suffers from abuse, malnourishment,
               | poverty, and/or neglect, but before birth it is a matter
               | of moral principle that the child, however unwanted, is
               | born.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | But child abuse and neglect are already illegal, and we
               | already have programs like WIC.
        
               | kdtsh wrote:
               | Where did I say anything about the legality of child
               | abuse and neglect?
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | If that's not what you meant, then I don't understand
               | what contradiction you're trying to point out.
        
               | seanp2k2 wrote:
               | https://www.cnbc.com/2022/06/24/states-set-to-ban-
               | abortion-a...
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | None of those states want to make post-birth infanticide
               | legal.
        
               | biohacker85 wrote:
               | The argument "you only care about people before they are
               | born" is what you find on reddit and is made in bad
               | faith. This argument compares what is perceived as murder
               | with minimizing government assistance after birth.
               | Whether they are right or wrong is irrelevant as they
               | believe their position before and after birth to be for
               | the benefit of the child and therefore "pro-life".
               | 
               | edit: fixed typo
        
               | tomjen3 wrote:
               | If I object to you murdering a homeless person, should I
               | be obligated to help him get a good life?
               | 
               | That is essentially the same argument, just applied to
               | somebody who is very much human.
               | 
               | I don't support this ruling, but I don't believe that
               | argument is any good.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > If I object to you murdering a homeless person, should
               | I be obligated to help him get a good life?
               | 
               | Yes.
               | 
               | (Actually, the latter obligation attaches _whether or
               | not_ you have the former belief, but if you don't believe
               | that the entity involved actually is a "person" whose
               | life has value, it _explains_ , but does not justify, why
               | you would not also feel the latter obligation.)
        
               | philosopher1234 wrote:
               | You don't support this ruling, but the only thing you
               | have to say about it is in its defense. Fascinating
        
               | Kranar wrote:
               | I'm in the same boat. I am not going to defend an invalid
               | justification for a position just because I agree with
               | that position, and furthermore when people spread
               | misinformation in support of my position, I will work to
               | refute it.
               | 
               | If anything, it's more important to me that I refute
               | misinformation in support of things I believe as opposed
               | to argue against positions I disagree with.
        
               | hackinthebochs wrote:
               | There is still a few of us left that care about truth
               | above signalling.
        
               | trashtester wrote:
               | This. Kudos for pointing out irrational arguments from
               | "your" side. Too many political arguments end up in
               | tribalism, where all that matters is loyalty-signalling.
               | 
               | Btw, I agree with you. I believe women should be free to
               | choose until the fetus is able to live independently of
               | the mom.
               | 
               | This is because I don't think a 3 month old fetus is
               | equivalent to a person.
               | 
               | But IF you agree with the premise that a fetus is a
               | person, it follows that they should have the same
               | negative rights as other people (freedom from being
               | killed, for instance), that does NOT mean that the person
               | has to think that every person should have a large set of
               | positive rights (ie rights imply that tax-payers should
               | provide welfare for all people).
        
               | tomjen3 wrote:
               | Honestly I don't care if a fetus is a person. I can be
               | dying of cancer and it is still up to you to choose if
               | you consent to a bone marrow donation. No country on
               | earth will require you to make that donation, even though
               | it would be less harmful to you than the average
               | pregnancy.
               | 
               | This is what solves the dillemma for me, others may
               | differ.
        
               | trashtester wrote:
               | > Honestly I don't care if a fetus is a person.
               | 
               | Maybe you really do not care. After all, neonaticide has
               | been a common practice for poor mothers all over the
               | world, in places where there were no welfare states or
               | orphanages to take children that nobody could or would
               | care for.
               | 
               | And neonaticide doesn't evern require an active act. You
               | can just leave the child in the forest, to be taken by
               | frost or animals.
               | 
               | But for a lot of people, it makes a big difference
               | whether they consider the fetus an actual person, or just
               | a lump of cells.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | In fact that's not really the argument being made.
               | 
               | If you listen to the pro-forced-birth side, they claim to
               | be speaking for and defending the most vulnerable
               | "people" (if we are to admit their premise) in our
               | society. They are advocates for the innocent, and
               | abortion needs to be illegal to protect their vulnerable
               | rights. You can see them all over TV today and the
               | internet saying just this.
               | 
               | In fact fetuses are not the most vulnerable "people";
               | they have significantly more protections than newborn
               | children. Aside from guaranteed food and shelter, fetuses
               | also have the full support of a political party and
               | religious institutions.
               | 
               | Newborn children are guaranteed neither food nor shelter.
               | In America, we even separate newborns from their mothers
               | depending on their immigration status. We've even jailed
               | children and put them on trial. Gun deaths are the
               | leading cause of death for children and that's a problem
               | the pro-forced-birth party doesn't want to fix.
               | 
               | So all this talk about "protecting the vulnerable
               | children" is clearly just disingenuous. It's not about
               | protecting the vulnerable at all. It's about a religious
               | conservative powergrab and we know this by how quickly
               | Clarence Thomas invites challenges to contraception and
               | gay marriage, on the basis of the Dobbs decision.
        
               | trashtester wrote:
               | > Newborn children are guaranteed neither food nor
               | shelter.
               | 
               | I'm not American, so I don't know these things. Can you
               | document a single newborn child that, with the knowledge
               | of the government, is starving to death outdoors?
        
               | liminvorous wrote:
               | The ability to rely on another person's body to keep you
               | alive is clearly a positive right if it exists, which I
               | think no one believes in general, some but people believe
               | in the specific case of pregnancy, because it's
               | "natural". Plenty of things we believe are violations of
               | rights are also "natural" so I don't think this is a
               | consistent position to take, of course people don't
               | generally pick their ethics for consistency.
        
               | trashtester wrote:
               | > The ability to rely on another person's body to keep
               | you alive is clearly a positive right if it exists
               | 
               | That is one way to frame it. Usually, though, abortion
               | requires someone to actively kill the fetus.
               | 
               | And there is another problem with this argument. The
               | sacrifice it takes for the woman to carry the baby for 9
               | months may not be the real reson people have abortions.
               | Rather, I imagine, the real reason is that they don't
               | want what happens AFTER the child is born.
               | 
               | Let's consider a similar argument: A ship crew on an oil
               | tanker going from Saudi Arabia to Huston discovers an
               | uninvited "passenger" hiding in the ship. A 5 year old
               | girl, let's say. Do they have an obligation to feed this
               | girl until they reach LA, or can they throw her
               | overboard?
               | 
               | Now, from a purely postive rights argument, one could say
               | they're not allowed to throw her overboard, but they also
               | are not required to feed her. But we all know that's not
               | going to happen.
        
             | avs733 wrote:
             | This is correct and illustrative of why the power centric
             | version of Christianity in this country needs to be
             | actively removed from all positions of influence.
             | 
             | All data shows that outlawing abortion does nothing to
             | reduce abortion. It only makes it occur later in pregnancy
             | and makes it more dangerous.
             | 
             | It's time we just call religious fascism what it is because
             | this month has shown the scorched earth approach it takes
             | in this country to its demand of power.
        
               | WillPostForFood wrote:
               | _All data shows that outlawing abortion does nothing to
               | reduce abortion_
               | 
               | The abortion rate in the US was far lower pre-Roe. It
               | went up 5x in the decade after it was nationally
               | legalized.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_statistics_in_the_
               | Uni...
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | The link says that the CDC compiles data on legal
               | abortions only, so I don't know how much those numbers
               | prove the point.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | The numbers went up because people started coming out of
               | the closet and admitting that, yeah, they were doing
               | something that was previously illegal but was now legal.
               | 
               | It doesn't mean that fewer of them were doing it before
               | it became legal. They were doing it and hiding it.
               | 
               | It's the same as when gay people finally started coming
               | out of the closet, once the laws and stigmas against
               | being gay were reduced. Now they could finally admit what
               | they were doing all along, with less fear of being
               | stigmatized, arrested, imprisoned, or killed.
        
               | avs733 wrote:
               | As explained by others your interpretation of data is
               | wrong.
               | 
               | That doesn't stop this falsehood from being repeated and
               | it is one of many points of intellectual dishonesty that
               | characterize the anti abortion movement.
               | 
               | Assuming you brought this to the discussion in good faith
               | I would encourage you to reflect on your information
               | sources because one side of this debate has shown a
               | willingness to lie, mislead, cheat, and commit violence
               | in support of their ideology. Personally I have found
               | that ideologies that behave like that do so consistently
               | and will choose to mislead to get what they want. That is
               | a helpful heuristic for guiding how I interpret their
               | arguments and attempts to support them with data.
        
               | qalmakka wrote:
               | "Yes, hello, I'd like to report the crime I've
               | committed". Come on. That's the exact same reason why
               | there are no openly gay people walking in the streets in
               | Saudi Arabia. You don't report something that you did
               | illegally.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | Wrong and naive.
               | 
               | Wrong because Roe v Wade was decided in 1973, the rate
               | went from roughly 14 to 23 (a 64% increase).
               | 
               | Naive because as Jim said, the article clearly states the
               | numbers are voluntarily given and therefore would not
               | include illegal abortions. And the recording started in
               | 1969, so it wouldn't be surprising for it to take time
               | before clinics even began reporting. In other words,
               | abortions in states where it was legal probably didn't
               | DOUBLE between 1970 and 1971, but rather reporting of
               | them improved.
        
               | koheripbal wrote:
        
               | Fargoan wrote:
               | Religious tolerance is ok up to the point where they
               | start pushing their beliefs on everyone else.
        
               | Fargoan wrote:
               | Also, you are deliberately cutting off the end of the
               | sentence in your quote.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | What does the Constitution say about religious tolerance?
               | The founders seemed to have a stronger opinion on keeping
               | religion out of politics.
        
               | _-david-_ wrote:
               | Not really. Most of the states literally had state
               | religions. Almost all of the founders were religious and
               | wrote about it. John Adams even said the Constitution was
               | only fit for a religious people.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | And yet, they made it the very first amendment, so any
               | state with their own religion should have had it struck
               | down quickly. Also, the term "separation of church and
               | state" did in fact start with the founders. Who were
               | mostly deists, not at all like today's Evangelical
               | Christians.
        
               | _-david-_ wrote:
               | >And yet, they made it the very first amendment, so any
               | state with their own religion should have had it struck
               | down quickly.
               | 
               | This is just incorrect. Before the 14th amendment the
               | bill of rights did not apply to states.
               | 
               | >Also, the term "separation of church and state" did in
               | fact start with the founders.
               | 
               | It started with a single founder not founders. Have you
               | read Jefferson's letter? I would imagine you haven't if
               | you think it meant a state couldn't have a state religion
               | or that they couldn't push religious laws (not that
               | abortion is strictly a religious thing).
               | 
               | >Who were mostly deists, not at all like today's
               | Evangelical Christians.
               | 
               | Do you have a list? I am not sure that mostly is
               | accurate. Episcopalianism (is that how you spell it?) was
               | quite popular.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | > This is just incorrect. Before the 14th amendment the
               | bill of rights did not apply to states.
               | 
               | "This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States
               | which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all
               | Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the
               | Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law
               | of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound
               | thereby, any thing in the Constitution or Laws of any
               | State to the Contrary notwithstanding."
               | 
               | I forgot about that brief time before the civil war when
               | states felt like they could pick and choose which parts
               | of the Constitution applied to them. Why do you think it
               | only applies to the bill of rights, though?
               | 
               | I find it darkly humorous that it took an amendment to
               | the Constitution to really drive home that the
               | Constitution actually applies to everyone in the US. That
               | seems like a bit of circular logic, but at the point of a
               | gun it worked.
               | 
               | Imagine if states could just choose that the second
               | amendment did not apply to them today. Ha!
        
               | _-david-_ wrote:
               | States couldn't pick and choose what to follow per se.
               | The Constitution and the Bill of Rights for the most part
               | only applied to the federal government. This is well
               | documented.
               | 
               | Quoting the Constitution is pointless since it doesn't
               | prove anything. If the federal government has the
               | authority to do something then it is the law of the land.
               | What you are missing is that the Constitution only allows
               | like 10 things (I made up 10, but it is close to that).
               | Anything other than those 10 things were left to the
               | states (10th amendment).
               | 
               | Barron v. Baltimore was a Supreme Court case (that was
               | decided unanimously) that made it clear that the Bill of
               | Rights did not apply to the States. After the 14th
               | amendment (though not immediately) something called the
               | Incorporation Doctrine became the mainstream opinion.
               | This was the process of applying the amendments to the
               | states which only could happened due to the 14th
               | amendment.
               | 
               | Prior to the 14th amendment states could ban guns though
               | several of states had similar provisions to the 2nd
               | amendment in their constitutions. Assuming they either
               | amended their state constitution or never had the right
               | in their constitution they could ban guns.
               | 
               | That was the entire purpose of the the way the US was set
               | up. The federal government has a basic setup mostly to
               | ensure defense of the nation (and a few other things like
               | weights and measures) and the States deal with everything
               | else. If a state wanted to ban guns they could. If you
               | wanted to own guns you could move to a state that allowed
               | gun ownership.
               | 
               | The US was intended to be closer to 50 distinct countries
               | than one nation with 50 administrative regions like we
               | have today.
        
               | LocalH wrote:
               | Downvoted for the disingenuous quote.
               | 
               | The full quoted sentence, emphasis mine:
               | 
               | "This is correct and illustrative of why _the power
               | centric version of Christianity in this country needs to
               | be actively removed from all positions of influence_. "
               | 
               | They're not saying that all religion is bad. However,
               | religions have their place, and it is not in positions of
               | power. Historically, the religiously-motivated have used
               | their power to enforce their brand of religious belief
               | above others. _All_ religion should be banned from
               | government, period.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > They're not saying that all religion is bad. However,
               | religions have their place, and it is not in positions of
               | power. Historically, the religiously-motivated have used
               | their power to enforce their brand of religious belief
               | above others. All religion should be banned from
               | government, period.
               | 
               | Do you think that religious people should be denied the
               | right to vote or hold office? Because if you want "all
               | religion should be banned from government, period,"
               | that's what you'll need to do. Otherwise, only actions
               | can be controlled, not motivations.
        
               | LocalH wrote:
               | If that's what it takes, so be it (regarding holding
               | office, at least - voting is not something I would
               | restrict in that way). This government is not supposed to
               | let religion dictate policy. If a person can't
               | demonstrate that they can consistently legislate or rule
               | on law without letting their religion interfere, then we
               | should not allow them to hold such positions. Human
               | rights are what is important here, and we are seeing the
               | result of unfettered access of organized religion to
               | government - we roll back hard fought legal rulings. Look
               | at the history of other nations that let religion rule
               | the day - that power becomes useful then as a tool for
               | oppression. Look at the modern world theocracies. They
               | usually have abhorrent track records of human rights for
               | women, homosexuals, people of the "wrong" ethnicity, and
               | a whole range of other traditionally oppressed people.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | >> Do you think that religious people should be denied
               | the right to vote or hold office?
               | 
               | > If that's what it takes, so be it (regarding holding
               | office, at least - voting is not something I would
               | restrict in that way).
               | 
               | Shades of "you can vote for whoever you want to represent
               | you, so long as they're a Communist who will govern
               | according to the will of the party."
               | 
               | > This government is not supposed to let religion dictate
               | policy.
               | 
               | I think you have a _serious_ misunderstanding of the
               | establishment clause.
        
               | pstuart wrote:
               | It needs to be removed from the law -- personal faith is
               | fine. A simple test for those that disagree: are you okay
               | with Islamic Law becoming codified in our legal system
               | too?
        
             | babyshake wrote:
             | If this was really about unborn children, their solution
             | would be to make contraception as widely available as
             | possible and same for Plan B and methods to detect and
             | eliminate pregnancy as early as possible. The life begins
             | at conception crap is just plain nonsense.
        
               | pstuart wrote:
               | And Sex Ed too ;-)
        
             | philosopher1234 wrote:
             | They're lying
        
               | jklinger410 wrote:
               | There are many conservatives in power who are lying, but
               | there more people who live next door to you who genuinely
               | believe it.
        
               | philosopher1234 wrote:
               | No they don't. Because they don't act on it. They believe
               | it just deeply enough not to ask why their actions are
               | wildly inconsistent.
        
               | Chris2048 wrote:
               | By that logic - If I'm not willing to help someone else
               | raise their children, I must (for consistency) allow them
               | to murder their children if they wish to do so.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | If we take it to the logical extreme of "murder" and
               | "help" - absolutely.
               | 
               | If their children were about be run over by a train, you
               | could easilly save them by pressing the "STOP" button and
               | you just watched while eating popcorn, then yes.
        
               | Chris2048 wrote:
               | So not helping single parents is the same as sitting by
               | as a train runs over their children?
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | so killing a single fertilised egg is same as murder?
               | 
               | Neither comparison is reasonable.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | Wildly inconsistent how? I'm asking in good faith and
               | would like an example of an actual logical inconsistency,
               | not a meme non sequitur about AR-15's or free healthcare.
        
               | jlmorton wrote:
               | Exactly this, a hundred times. Their actions betray them.
               | If they actually thought there were half a million babies
               | being murdered every year, tens of millions since Roe,
               | they would have done something actively to stop it.
               | 
               | If there were 500,000 five-year-old kids being murdered
               | every year, with the explicit approval of the government,
               | there would be a civil war.
               | 
               | The fact that the overwhelming majority do not do
               | anything is proof positive that they do not believe
               | abortion is equivalent to murder.
               | 
               | You can't simply claim, oh, I believe in democracy, or I
               | believe in the rule of law in the face of a government
               | that actively murders hundreds of thousands of children.
               | No one has such a deep attachment to the rule of law for
               | its sake as to tolerate 500,000 explicitly-legal child
               | murders.
        
               | svieira wrote:
               | > If they actually thought there were half a million
               | babies being murdered every year, tens of millions since
               | Roe, they would have done something actively to stop it.
               | 
               | By that argument, no abolitionist except for John Brown
               | actually believed that chattel slavery was wrong. No
               | suffragettes except the anarchists actually believed that
               | women should have the right to vote. No blacks in the USA
               | in the 1960s actually believed they were equal in dignity
               | with their white brothers.
               | 
               | Non-violent responses to violent outrages are a very
               | Christian approach to the problems of evil. That doesn't
               | mean there's no suffering involved. Pro-life activists
               | are regularly arrested, assaulted, battered, and
               | insulted. Pro-life organizations spend millions of
               | dollars (gifted in charity by hundreds of thousands of
               | pro-life people) every year helping woman who find
               | themselves in difficult positions choose life and give
               | their children a better life after birth. Time and
               | treasure poured out for a cause are a better measure of
               | the importance of a cause that the total weight of
               | bullets expended in overcoming the other side.
        
               | jlmorton wrote:
               | That's not remotely true. There were several million
               | people involved in active efforts to undermine and end
               | slavery through direct action, including through actions
               | like the Underground Railroad, rebellions like Stono, and
               | of course it ultimately did lead directly to civil war.
        
               | svieira wrote:
               | There's been plenty of direct action by pro-life people
               | that wasn't violent ranging from prayer vigils / sit-ins
               | / Red Rose Rescue through to pregnancy centers and
               | education.
               | 
               | The side that triggered the Civil War was the side that
               | was in the wrong, so I'm not sure what truth you are
               | pointing to there.
        
               | jlmorton wrote:
               | Note that I do not claim that pro-life activists have no
               | serious moral aversion to abortion. I believe that they
               | do. I think pro-life activists believe unborn fetuses
               | have certain rights worthy of protection.
               | 
               | However, their rhetoric goes much further than that.
               | Their rhetoric says that abortion is equivalent to
               | murder, and thus justifies curtailing inalienable rights
               | held by women.
               | 
               | The right of self-defense of others is something very
               | close to universally accepted. If there were an
               | equivalent number of five year old kids being aborted, we
               | would not see milquetoast efforts like sit-ins and prayer
               | vigils, actions with both little consequence and impact.
               | 
               | I believe Eric Rudolph believed abortion is murder. But
               | all those people at prayer vigils, sit-ins, Red Rose
               | Rescue, and pregnancy centers do not. They see it as
               | something bad, but less than murder.
               | 
               | If a half million five year old kids are being murdered,
               | you can't just go about your life and attend an annual
               | March for Life protest. What kind of a person doesn't do
               | more? This is systematic, legal, mass-scale child murder
               | we're talking about.
        
               | jklinger410 wrote:
               | I think they are just very stupid, and lying to
               | themselves. But this is such a deep stupidity, you can't
               | just say their beliefs aren't real.
               | 
               | If this belief of theirs isn't real, none of them are.
               | Which I think is actually true. They believe in nothing.
        
               | peteradio wrote:
               | > No one has such a deep attachment to the rule of law
               | for its sake as to tolerate 500,000 explicitly-legal
               | child murders.
               | 
               | That's where you are wrong. What action exactly are you
               | looking for that would make you respect their beliefs?
               | Apparently its outside the law.
        
               | jlmorton wrote:
               | Any political system that allows for the murder of half a
               | million five year old children is very obviously not
               | legitimate. If ever there were a justification for
               | outright civil war, this would be it. It doesn't matter
               | one bit whether it's a democracy, or the will of the
               | majority.
               | 
               | Any argument otherwise could equally justify any
               | genocide.
        
               | SantalBlush wrote:
               | Yes, I think that was the point. If people genuinely
               | believed that abortion is the same as murder, they would
               | have revolted against the government a long time ago.
               | They don't really believe it.
               | 
               | What they do believe, however, is that any woman who may
               | need an abortion was being promiscuous, and should be
               | punished for her actions. They absolutely believe that.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > If there were 500,000 five-year-old kids being murdered
               | every year, with the explicit approval of the government,
               | there would be a civil war.
               | 
               | Precisely this -> It is a common technique that someone
               | believes in Position A because of reason X, but reason X
               | is unacceptable to the wider society and won't win
               | debates. You make up reason Y to rationalise your
               | Position A.
               | 
               | Peole will debate you on reason Y and be wondering why
               | they can't convince you despite demonstrating that reason
               | Y is wrong. They can;t convince you because you don't
               | care about Reason Y, it's just a ruse. Often your
               | followers also know that reason Y is a ruse, at least the
               | ones who are not totally stupid.
               | 
               | In the Brexit debate, you would have people claiming that
               | it's about national sovereignty and 'all them bloody EU
               | laws', but they wouldn't be able to name a single EU law.
               | They never knew and cared about EU law, they had a
               | problem with immigration.
               | 
               | If at least the country was discussing immigration, maybe
               | they could discuss if it's cheaper to give some extra
               | money to people who are affected by immigration or suffer
               | the collateral damage of Brexit.
        
             | hotelEcho28 wrote:
             | Why shouldn't pregnant women deduct these "children" from
             | their tax obligation like any other child? Especially after
             | Roe is overturned. Surely a pregnant woman counts as a
             | caregiver to these "unborn children" and entitled to a tax
             | credit?
             | 
             | That would help the children these voters are so concerned
             | about!
        
             | nick__m wrote:
             | Unborn, _unwanted_ , _unsupported_ and _unloved_ children,
             | you left the important part out !
        
             | ed_balls wrote:
             | Some voters may, but the main goal is to manage society.
             | 
             | It's a perfect replacement subject for income inequality,
             | debate about guns, foreign policy like isolationist
             | movement.
             | 
             | Because of the electoral system, Republicans in Texas had a
             | big issue with immigrations from "blue states" - they could
             | loose it forever. This is an existential threat for them -
             | first fight was Heartbeat bill. Now they have a perfect
             | tool to slow down the process or even reverse it.
        
               | MisterBastahrd wrote:
               | If people from blue states really wanted to make a
               | difference, they'd move to low-population states like
               | Wyoming and Montana. It's the Senate that's the ultimate
               | roadblock, not the House.
        
               | ed_balls wrote:
               | > really wanted to make a difference
               | 
               | most people don't care, they won't move for that. But
               | Covid/Remote work/housing is pushing them, hence Rep.
               | went all-in.
        
             | clint wrote:
             | They might believe that they "believe" this, but their
             | actions say otherwise.
             | 
             | Actually believing something and thinking you believe
             | something are two wildly different things.
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | > It isn't about religion. It's about power and control. We
           | need to stop pretending it has anything to do with Jesus and
           | everything to do with power over others. Nietzsche is more
           | relevant here than Jesus.
           | 
           | We, as a society, need to stop constantly creating straw men
           | like this.
           | 
           | Opposition to abortion is certainly about religion, or at
           | least morality. Sure some politician can exploit morality to
           | cynically gain power to accomplish other things, but that
           | doesn't mean the voters are doing that. The voters are just
           | caught in (many) moral dilemmas, and are therefore forced to
           | make bad choices.
        
             | ineptech wrote:
             | > Only a quarter of evangelicals in the United States
             | believe abortion should be illegal in all cases, according
             | to a new poll showing that a majority of self-identified
             | Christians in the U.S. identify as "pro-choice" and less
             | than half of evangelicals identify as "pro-life."
             | 
             | https://www.christianpost.com/news/less-than-half-of-us-
             | evan...
             | 
             | It's not a "religious issue" when the members of the
             | religion are split along party lines just like everyone
             | else.
        
               | rockemsockem wrote:
               | If you don't believe that there is some immortal soul
               | endowed at conception then it is extremely unlikely that
               | you'll oppose abortion.
               | 
               | It is absolutely religious.
        
               | ineptech wrote:
               | Why isn't it a "science issue" because the pro-choice
               | side is based on science? Or an "age issue" because old
               | people are far more pro-life than young people?
               | 
               | I'm not here to argue semantics. The point I'm here to
               | make is that the people who call it a religious issue are
               | trying to claim legal protection that is undeserved.
               | "That law violates my religion!" is not a compelling
               | argument when half of your religion supports it.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > Why isn't it a "science issue" because the pro-choice
               | side is based on science?
               | 
               | What now? Has "science" become a nonsense word that only
               | used to lend authority to nonscientific policy?
               | 
               | > The point I'm here to make is that the people who call
               | it a religious issue are trying to claim legal protection
               | that is undeserved.
               | 
               | That's not what's going on _at all_.
               | 
               | What's actually happening is something along the lines of
               | "my religion says X is morally wrong, therefore I support
               | making X illegal" (or more accurately "my religion
               | teaches Y, which I understand makes X morally wrong,
               | therefore I support making X illegal").
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | >> It isn't about religion. It's about power and control.
           | 
           | The difference? Politics and religion are both about
           | controlling the actions of people. It may be done for good or
           | ill, but it is always about control.
        
           | pmdulaney wrote:
           | Yes, it is about power and control in the same way that
           | society's prevention of the sexual abuse of children is about
           | power and control. That's what laws are about: power and
           | control.
        
             | voisin wrote:
             | No one says we prevent sexual abuse of children because of
             | Jesus.
        
               | ikiris wrote:
               | Especially all the priests who would be convicted if so.
        
               | pmdulaney wrote:
               | Well, first of all, it is a foundational principle of
               | democracy that you can vote how you like for _whatever
               | reason_ you like. You can vote for a rule that every
               | governing board have at least one woman because you hate
               | men!
               | 
               | But as a matter of fact, Christians who are Christians in
               | more than name only do _everything_ of import because of
               | Jesus -- or because of biblical teaching more generally.
               | I believe that I should tell the truth because of Jesus.
               | I believe that divorce is wrong because of Jesus. I
               | believe that those who take a life should forfeit their
               | own because of Jesus (Gen 9.6).
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > Christians who are Christians in more than name only do
               | everything of import because of Jesus
               | 
               | I am not sure Jesus would agree
        
               | pmdulaney wrote:
               | Most Christians agree that the Apostle Paul speaks
               | authoritatively for Jesus (that's actually the definition
               | of an apostle), and Paul said:
               | 
               | "Whether, then, you eat or drink or whatever you do, do
               | all to the glory of God" (1 Cor 10.31).
        
               | geekbird wrote:
               | If you need a demigod and a book of fiction to tell you
               | not to lie, cheat and kill then you aren't a very good
               | person underneath.
               | 
               | Morality and ethics are not the exclusive purview of
               | Christianity, or even religion in general. Atheists and
               | agnostics don't need a bible to tell right from wrong.
               | 
               | In fact, religion is often used as an excuse to subjugate
               | others, which is what they're doing by overturning RvW.
               | They are subjugating women of breeding age as baby
               | factories and unpaid child minders whose life course is
               | decided on whether a man ejaculates in her and fertilizes
               | an egg or not (whether she wanted him to or not.) If she
               | catches, her life is no longer hers. It now belongs to
               | the state as a incubation vessel for a potential citizen,
               | and her wishes are now unimportant.
        
               | pmdulaney wrote:
               | First of all, I need a full-fledged God, not a mere
               | demigod, and it is a factual error to call the Bible or
               | the Koran or the Book of Mormon a book of fiction. You
               | can, from your omniscient point of view, call it _false_
               | , but it is not a work of fiction if its author believes
               | it to be true.
               | 
               | You may be right; perhaps atheists and agnostics don't
               | need a Bible to tell right from wrong, but that isn't
               | something even atheists themselves have agreed on. The
               | whole angst of the European existentialist movement had
               | to do with the realization that without a god everything
               | and anything was permissible (including abortion, one
               | assumes).
        
           | joshstrange wrote:
           | > We need to stop pretending it has anything to do with Jesus
           | and everything to do with power over others.
           | 
           | I can promise you that this has quite a bit to do with
           | religion. My parents both voted republican because "Billy
           | Graham's son endorsed Trump" and before Trump they voted
           | republican for this issue among others. I fully understand
           | that elected republicans are just paying lip service to
           | religion/abortion but they have their constituents completely
           | fooled (or happy with their cognitive dissonance).
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | Interestingly enough - Evangelicals where typically left of
           | center prior to Roe v. Wade (even in states where abortion
           | was legal). My hope is that things return to a more
           | historical norm now that Roe V Wade can actually be "a fair
           | fight" (to use Scalia's language)
        
           | dorfsmay wrote:
           | > It isn't about religion. It's about power and control.
           | 
           | Power and control is what organized religions have always
           | been about.
        
           | qorrect wrote:
           | What possible argument against abortion exists besides
           | "religion" ?
        
           | emilsedgh wrote:
           | What enabled this is large populations who voted republican
           | purely for this cause due to religious reasons.
        
             | boeingUH60 wrote:
             | A continually tried and tested truth is that mixing
             | religion and politics is likely to end up in disaster. This
             | applies everywhere across the globe.
        
           | willcipriano wrote:
           | This is simply a matter of law. The justification for Roe Vs
           | Wade doesn't hold water, it never did, it asserts a right to
           | privacy that apparently only applies in the specific case of
           | abortion and not in warrantless surveillance or any other
           | matter. It was a legal fiction.
        
             | helloooooooo wrote:
             | And this reasoning also applies to same sex marriage, and
             | inter-racial marriage. And guess what? SCOTUS is now
             | gunning for both. Congratulations America, welcome to the
             | 1960s
        
             | avs733 wrote:
             | Oh not this nonsense again. If this were true than it would
             | be easy for the current court to write an alternative
             | opinion upholding the right as a liberty interest.
             | 
             | They didn't because the argument you are repeating is
             | wrong, as well as made in bad faith to undermine obviously
             | correct legal analysis.
             | 
             | You are a victim of propaganda and it makes me sad.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Your comments in this thread have been breaking the site
               | guidelines. Can you please review
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and make
               | your substantive points thoughtfully, as they request?
               | That means without name-calling, personal attack, and
               | flamewar--especially religious flamewar, which you've
               | been crossing into elsewhere.
               | 
               | For example, your second sentence here would have been
               | fine on its own, or as the nucleus of a more thoughtful
               | comment. The other sentences are the ones that break the
               | guidelines. I understand that on a fraught topic like
               | this, it can be next to impossible not to write such
               | things. But then one should edit them out. That's what I
               | do, or try to.
               | 
               | Edit: it looks like your comment history contains a fair
               | bit of ideological battle. Please make sure you're not
               | using HN primarily for that, because that's the line at
               | which we ban accounts (regardless of which ideology is
               | being battled, or battled for).
               | 
               | https://hn.algolia.com/?sort=byDate&dateRange=all&type=co
               | mme...
        
             | krapp wrote:
             | "Simply a matter of law" is a meaningless statement. All
             | rights, including Constitutional rights and the laws which
             | support them, are legal fictions. Roe v. Wade held water
             | simply because the Supreme Court decided it did, until
             | today when the Supreme Court decided it didn't.
        
             | voisin wrote:
             | Maybe the answer is that there shouldn't be warrantless
             | surveillance?
        
               | willcipriano wrote:
               | Legal trickery and wordplay like the kind used in Roe Vs.
               | Wade is what enables it.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | Here is another one that thinks laws could be written in
               | a programming language and are simple IF_ELSE clauses
        
             | camgunz wrote:
             | It's the 4th Amendment. Justice Douglas in _Griswold v.
             | Connecticut_ :
             | 
             | > "Would we allow the police to search the sacred precincts
             | of marital bedrooms for telltale signs of the use of
             | contraceptives? The very idea is repulsive to the notions
             | of privacy surrounding the marriage relationship."
             | 
             | If your counterargument is "the word privacy isn't in the
             | Constitution", my rejoinder is "neither is 'assault
             | rifle'".
        
               | willcipriano wrote:
               | Why is this right to privacy exclusive to activities
               | around reproduction? Where else do you enjoy this implied
               | right of privacy? Why not quote the direct text that
               | provides this right to privacy if it's so clear and
               | obvious?
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | It's also part of the 9th amendment. The point is that
               | the courts ruled that people have an implicit right to
               | privacy within their own home. That's literally why it
               | exists, because it was to directly counter people who
               | take the constitution at face value as being the ONLY
               | rights it gives.
        
               | pkulak wrote:
               | But I can be prohibited from doing all sorts of things in
               | my own home.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | The Court's job is to balance your right to privacy with
               | the state's interests. Let's say you're running a meth
               | lab: meth is very bad for people, it's hard to cook it
               | safely and you might grievously harm others in your house
               | or those nearby. Therefore, if law enforcement has
               | probable cause to enter your home (e.g. they have an
               | informant who's provided evidence), they can obtain a
               | warrant for the express purpose of ascertaining whether
               | or not you have a meth lab. If you don't have a meth lab
               | but you are smoking weed (in a State where that's not
               | legal), they can't arrest you, because that's not what
               | the warrant is for. Hooray 4th Amendment!
        
               | pkulak wrote:
               | Sure, but I said "prohibited", not searched. Even in your
               | example, I'm federally prohibited from smoking weed in my
               | home.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | The War on Drugs is uniquely stupid, though there is an
               | argument that the state has a compelling interest in
               | making sure its citizens aren't all addicted to drugs.
               | 
               | The legal theory on which the right to privacy mostly
               | stands is called "substantive due process", which more or
               | less says the state can't abridge your liberties without
               | trying pretty hard not to. So liberties here can be
               | contraception use, or drug use. Indeed _United States v.
               | Oakland Cannabis Buyers ' Cooperative_ had the coop
               | arguing that the Controlled Substances Act "violates the
               | substantive due process rights of patients, and offends
               | the fundamental liberties of the people under the Fifth,
               | Ninth, and Tenth Amendments". This has generally (and
               | maybe oddly) been at odds with the Commerce Clause,
               | pretty well typified by _Wickard v. Filburn_ where the
               | Court held that even though Filburn was only growing
               | wheat on his own land for his own use, the US could
               | impose a quota on him because it was regulating the price
               | of wheat federally. This extends interpretation of the
               | Commerce Clause from mere interstate commerce to
               | production _and_ consumption. Here 's a good quote:
               | 
               | "Hence, marketing quotas not only embrace all that may be
               | sold without penalty, but also what may be consumed on
               | the premises."
               | 
               | I'm not an expert, but I believe this is the
               | constitutional leg on which the CSA stands: the gov't can
               | regulate what you consume. I'm personally sympathetic to
               | the substantive due process challenge argument, but
               | probably still too young to be on the Supreme Court. Call
               | your senator! :)
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | It's not, see _Lawrence v. Texas_ (same-sex
               | relationships) and _Obergefell v. Hodges_ (same-sex
               | marriages).
               | 
               | You should honestly just read _Griswold_ [0]. It is a
               | strikingly conservative opinion if, for example, you
               | think privacy is also about  "the government has to show
               | a compelling governmental interest to regulate firearms".
               | Here are some gems:
               | 
               | "The association of people is not mentioned in the
               | Constitution nor in the Bill of Rights. The right to
               | educate a child in a school of the parents' choice --
               | whether public or private or parochial -- is also not
               | mentioned. Nor is the right to study any particular
               | subject or any foreign language. Yet the First Amendment
               | has been construed to include certain of those rights."
               | 
               | "In NAACP v. Alabama, 357 U. S. 449, 357 U. S. 462 we
               | protected the 'freedom to associate and privacy in one's
               | associations,' noting that freedom of association was a
               | peripheral First Amendment right. Disclosure of
               | membership lists of a constitutionally valid association,
               | we held, was invalid 'as entailing the likelihood of a
               | substantial restraint upon the exercise by petitioner's
               | members of their right to freedom of association.' Ibid.
               | In other words, the First Amendment has a penumbra where
               | privacy is protected from governmental intrusion."
               | 
               | "The foregoing cases suggest that specific guarantees in
               | the Bill of Rights have penumbras, formed by emanations
               | from those guarantees that help give them life and
               | substance. See Poe v. Ullman, 367 U.S. 497, 516--522, 81
               | S.Ct. 1752, 6 L.Ed.2d 989 (dissenting opinion). Various
               | guarantees create zones of privacy. The right of
               | association contained in the penumbra of the First
               | Amendment is one, as we have seen. The Third Amendment in
               | its prohibition against the quartering of soldiers 'in
               | any house' in time of peace without the consent of the
               | owner is another facet of that privacy. The Fourth
               | Amendment explicitly affirms the 'right of the people to
               | be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects,
               | against unreasonable searches and seizures.' The Fifth
               | Amendment in its Self-Incrimination Clause enables the
               | citizen to create a zone of privacy which government may
               | not force him to surrender to his detriment. The Ninth
               | Amendment provides: 'The enumeration in the Constitution,
               | of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or
               | disparage others retained by the people.'"
               | 
               | "In presenting the proposed Amendment, Madison said:
               | 
               | 'It has been objected also against a bill of rights that,
               | by enumerating particular exceptions to the grant of
               | power, it would disparage those rights which were not
               | placed in that enumeration, and it might follow, by
               | implication, that those rights which were not singled out
               | were intended to be assigned into the hands of the
               | General Government, and were consequently insecure. This
               | is one of the most plausible arguments I have ever heard
               | urged against the admission of a bill of rights into this
               | system, but I conceive that it may be guarded against. I
               | have attempted it, as gentlemen may see by turning to the
               | 
               | Page 381 U. S. 490
               | 
               | last clause of the fourth resolution [the Ninth
               | Amendment]."
               | 
               | "Madison himself had previously pointed out the dangers
               | of inaccuracy resulting from the fact that 'no language
               | is so copious as to supply words and phrases for every
               | complex idea.' The Federalist, No. 37 (Cooke ed.1961) at
               | 236."
               | 
               | I could go on. I urge you to read it.
               | 
               | [0]: https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/381/479/
        
               | xdennis wrote:
               | > assault rifle
               | 
               | They've been banned since 1986, since "assault rifles"
               | are full auto. Presumably you mean "assault weapon" which
               | is fuzzy media-talk for scary weapon.
        
               | WillPostForFood wrote:
               | _The right of the people to be secure in their persons ,
               | houses , papers , and effects, against unreasonable
               | searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no
               | warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported
               | by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the
               | place to be searched, and the persons or things to be
               | seized._
               | 
               | Where do you see abortion rights there?
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | Like all rights, I see the Constitution forcing a
               | balancing of state interest vs. individual liberty here.
               | No right is absolute, and the Constitution outlines some
               | examples of basic rights and their limits.
               | 
               | 4A is pretty good at this. People have a right against
               | unreasonable searches and seizures without probable
               | cause. While the state's interest is implicit here, it's
               | obviously law enforcement. This balances the state's
               | interest in enforcing laws with the individual right
               | against unreasonable searches and seizures.
               | 
               | In _Griswold_ , the Court couldn't justify the state's
               | interest in enforcing anti-contraception laws given its
               | necessary invasion of privacy. Other concurrences found
               | the right to privacy in other Amendments (the 9th and the
               | 14th), but regardless of where you look, all of these
               | Amendments lay out an individual liberty vs. a state
               | interest.
               | 
               | Courts are faced with the unenviable task of taking a >
               | 200 year old document and applying its precepts to a
               | world that would bewilder its authors. Different
               | philosophies try to do this in different ways; Scalia
               | famously pushed originalism, but even he essentially
               | writes out slavery, Native American disenfranchisement,
               | and the chattel status of women in the 18th century, and
               | other originalists are even less consistent.
               | 
               | Other justices look for the core liberties ineffably and
               | imperfectly silhouetted by the Constitution--a document
               | defining the most free nation ever yet made--in order to
               | keep the flame of liberty burning. What originalists miss
               | about the Constitution was that it was an _extremely
               | radical_ document. If we are to be consistent with the
               | spirit of the US at its founding, we have to preserve
               | that dedication to liberty and human rights.
               | 
               | Should what was once the beacon of liberty be tethered to
               | what liberty meant 250 years ago? Is that a fitting
               | destiny? Would Madison or Jefferson be proud of such an
               | outcome?
        
               | onething wrote:
               | >...Scalia famously pushed originalism, but even he
               | essentially writes out slavery, Native American
               | disenfranchisement, and the chattel status of women in
               | the 18th century, and other originalists are even less
               | consistent.
               | 
               | I am no legal scholar by any means, but wasn't Scalia's
               | argument that if the people don't like the social
               | contract (i.e. the constitution), the people should
               | change it via amendments vs having judges change it? I
               | think he would say he did not "essentially writes out
               | slavery..." but rather the 13th, the 19th amendments etc.
               | wrote those out of the constitution.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | Yeah, he's pretty crafty.
               | 
               | > if the people don't like the social contract (i.e. the
               | constitution), the people should change it via amendments
               | vs having judges change it.
               | 
               | This only makes sense when you dovetail it with
               | originalism. The Bill of Rights isn't supposed to grow
               | infinitely. Madison didn't even want it (if you're into
               | appeal to authority to Founders). But when you make the
               | dual arguments of:
               | 
               | - the Constitution only means what it literally says,
               | according to its time period
               | 
               | - the only way to expand interpretation is to literally
               | change it with Amendments
               | 
               | you completely ignore the 9th and 10th Amendments.
               | 
               | Originalism is largely a smoke-screen to roll back
               | rights. _Dobbs_ is a great example of this, it heavily
               | relies on  "eminent common-law authorities" (only eminent
               | as the result of conservative opinions pushing them into
               | the catalog):
               | 
               | "We begin with the common law, under which abortion was a
               | crime at least after "quickening"--i.e., the first felt
               | movement of the fetus in the womb, which usually occurs
               | between the 16th and 18th week of pregnancy."
               | 
               | Concluding:
               | 
               | "The inescapable conclusion is that a right to abortion
               | is not deeply rooted in the Nation's history and
               | traditions."
               | 
               | Well, the problem with the originalist take on this is:
               | women. couldn't. vote. End of debate! Haha.
               | 
               | It's probably also worth saying our understanding of
               | medicine, conception, and pregnancy was pretty
               | rudimentary back then. Why in God's name would we look
               | back to that time period for wisdom on this?
               | 
               | Well, it's because in those days "it was a crime". Pretty
               | convenient.
               | 
               | > I think he would say he did not "essentially writes out
               | slavery..." but rather the 13th, the 19th amendments etc.
               | wrote those out of the constitution.
               | 
               | He doesn't incorporate this into his analysis though.
               | Here's what he writes in _Heller_ regarding  "Right of
               | the People" in 2A (he quotes a Rehnquist opinion he
               | concurred with to start):
               | 
               | "'"[T]he people" seems to have been a term of art
               | employed in select parts of the Constitution... . [Its
               | uses] sugges[t] that 'the people' protected by the Fourth
               | Amendment, and by the First and Second Amendments, and to
               | whom rights and powers are reserved in the Ninth and
               | Tenth Amendments, refers to a class of persons who are
               | part of a national community or who have otherwise
               | developed sufficient connection with this country to be
               | considered part of that community.'
               | 
               | This contrasts markedly with the phrase 'the militia' in
               | the prefatory clause. As we will describe below, the
               | 'militia' in colonial America consisted of a subset of
               | 'the people'--those who were male, able bodied, and
               | within a certain age range. Reading the Second Amendment
               | as protecting only the right to 'keep and bear Arms' in
               | an organized militia therefore fits poorly with the
               | operative clause's description of the holder of that
               | right as 'the people.'"
               | 
               | His argument is that "the people" means "everyone", and
               | that "the militia" only meant "male, able bodied, and
               | within a certain age range". But "the people" actually
               | only meant white, land-owning men; it excluded women,
               | free Black Americans (largely denied the franchise), and
               | Native Americans.
               | 
               | I think you would probably argue that, OK sure 1789
               | wasn't wonderful if you weren't a white guy, but we can
               | extrapolate, now that the franchise and civil rights have
               | been extended and incorporated to the States, that "the
               | people" means everyone.
               | 
               | But this is exactly the opposite of what Scalia's
               | arguing. He's saying _because_ "the people" meant
               | everyone, we must understand 2A as applying to everyone.
               | In doing so, he ignores that 2A allowed white men to be
               | armed, but did not allow women, free Black Americans or
               | Native Americans to be armed. "The people" absolutely did
               | not mean everyone, and the Founders were well aware.
               | 
               | In short, he ignores the fundamentally oppressive
               | construction of the Constitution when it was written, and
               | substitutes an imaginary regime where all enjoyed the
               | right to bear arms. It was never so, and hearkening back
               | to such a non-existent time is a daydream.
               | 
               | Such is the problem with originalism. It idealizes men
               | and a time period that were far from ideal. Looking to
               | this period for wisdom inevitably starts to strip rights
               | away from marginalized groups. And that's what we're
               | seeing here.
        
               | rswail wrote:
               | > The right of the people to be secure in their persons
               | ... against ... seizures, shall not be violated.
               | 
               | By what power does the government enforce the seizure of
               | a person's reproductive system and require it to be used
               | to breed another life?
        
               | dpbriggs wrote:
               | In a lot of countries around the world, after the first
               | trimester. I'm sure some existing abortion laws at the
               | state level have similar restrictions.
               | 
               | Why use this sort of rhetoric? The legal backing of Roe
               | v. Wade wasn't about that at all.
        
               | treis wrote:
               | That's the basis of many of these laws and unfortunately
               | it's obviously illogical. Even if we accept that as an
               | unreasonable search that makes the search
               | unconstitutional. Not the law.
        
               | vinyl7 wrote:
               | 'assault rifle' is an abstract term that doesn't have any
               | meaning.
        
               | MandieD wrote:
               | Child-shredder, then, because that's the effect it had on
               | those 10 year olds in Uvalde.
        
               | vinyl7 wrote:
               | Appeal to emotion is not a valid argument.
        
               | nmz wrote:
               | Do you "feel" that's incorrect then?
        
               | MandieD wrote:
               | How was that an emotional argument? I was just stating
               | the effect the weapon had on a bunch of those kids, not
               | how awesome the weapon looked, or how powerful I feel
               | owning one.
        
               | willcipriano wrote:
               | We can call the cops "Child-shredder protectors" as well,
               | as the only shooting they prevented that day was one of
               | the officers going in after his wife, who was killed.
               | They didn't even try to open the door to the classroom,
               | just stood around and made damn sure that nobody else did
               | anything.
               | 
               | You want to disarm yourself in light of that news?
        
               | baseballdork wrote:
               | How about "semi-automatic" then?
        
               | vinyl7 wrote:
               | The amendment uses the word "arms" which includes every
               | time of fire arm. It doesn't say "keep and bear muskets"
               | just as much as it doesn't say "keep and bear semi-
               | automatics".
        
               | multjoy wrote:
               | I mean if you're going to be pedantic, what about "well
               | regulated militia"?
        
               | vinyl7 wrote:
               | Maybe every US citizen is the militia. Part of the point
               | of the 2nd amendment is that the citizens have the power
               | to hold the government accountable, both at the ballot
               | box and the ammo box.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > The amendment uses the word "arms" which includes every
               | time of fire arm.
               | 
               | Can you buy Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle? M114 155
               | mm howitzer? Mortars? They are all firearms.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | This line of reasoning has to explain how we can regulate
               | things like:
               | 
               | - Javelin missile launchers
               | 
               | - aerosolized bioagents
               | 
               | - jet fighters
               | 
               | - land mines
               | 
               | but not sniper rifles.
               | 
               | Again, if you're going to extrapolate what "arms" meant
               | in the late 18th century, you have some choices:
               | 
               | - personal arms of the day (muskets, cannons, bayonets)
               | 
               | - personal arms of the current day (missile launchers
               | [0])
               | 
               | - weirdo arms of the current day (drones, gases and
               | bioagents, dirty bombs, white phosphorous)
               | 
               | Originalism isn't helpful to us here, it turns out.
               | 
               | [0]: https://www.militaryfactory.com/smallarms/rocket-
               | launchers.p...
        
             | thomastjeffery wrote:
             | > it asserts a right to privacy that apparently only
             | applies in the specific case of abortion
             | 
             | False.
        
             | monocasa wrote:
             | It's not just abortion, there's tons of case law around the
             | implied right to privacy in the constitution.
        
           | yndoendo wrote:
           | Religion is the ruler's favorite tool
           | 
           | This is seen very Authoritative Governments and Dictatorships
           | because it allows for the exploit of self-identity. People
           | often create their self-identity around a religion and if you
           | try to talk about any logical flaws with their statements or
           | show them whole evident of facts proving them wrong they will
           | still stick with their religion because they then would
           | destroy their self-identity. When religion becomes self-
           | identity then the person stops living reality and in a
           | religious dream-like state.
           | 
           | Look at Benjamin Franklin, US Founding Father, was a
           | Christian but didn't self-identity and also wrote a section
           | in a book, Every Man His Own Doctor: The Poor Planter's
           | Physician, how to perform an abortion.
           | 
           | He is an example of self-identity that goes beyond religion.
           | But also the self-identity factor can also be tie not to
           | religion but political parties or other extreme identities
           | leading to group think.
           | 
           | With high confidence, and hopefully a good study is done, a
           | high percentage of people that gave power to the anti-
           | abortion / anti-liberty movements are self-identified with
           | religion over other aspects.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | Obligatory Tim Kreider comic on this point:
         | https://i.redd.it/u9c8patjifb51.jpg
        
         | georgia_peach wrote:
        
         | toyg wrote:
         | Not disagreeing, but this comes from further back than a
         | decade. It goes all the way at the very least to Gingrich, when
         | Republicans locked on the religious vote by attacking the
         | "immoral conduct" of Bill Clinton. It worked so well that
         | they've made it a structural element of their strategies. You
         | can see the traces of this even in the political allegory of
         | clintonism that is The West Wing - this episode was filmed in
         | year 2000: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f3VHK1NXIBw
        
         | dfxm12 wrote:
         | I don't think it's right to place blame totally on evangelicals
         | and other Christians. The Republican platform is reactionary
         | top to bottom. This is further reflected in Republican
         | politician's votes.
         | 
         | What I'm saying is, this happens even without fervent support
         | from the religious right.
         | 
         | This also likely isn't the final chapter, as the opinion also
         | gives thoughts to overturning rulings related to contraception
         | and same sex marriage.
        
         | jawns wrote:
         | > while Jesus Christ never gave to abortion the slightest
         | mention
         | 
         | Did the U.S. Constitution give abortion the slightest mention?
         | 
         | No, the right to abortion was inferred from a right to privacy,
         | which was inferred from several amendments that did not
         | explicitly mention abortion or privacy. The Ninth Amendment
         | does makes allowance for rights that aren't explicitly
         | enumerated, but it doesn't really give any guidance on how to
         | know what those are.
         | 
         | Similarly, many Christian denominations recognize that Jesus
         | didn't need to explicitly mention every single moral issue for
         | the Church to develop doctrine around them. Heck, even the
         | doctrine of the Trinity, a core doctrine of mainstream
         | Christianity, requires some level of inference from Scripture.
         | 
         | So if your argument is that Jesus needed to explicitly mention
         | abortion for there to be any justifiable Christian doctrine
         | about it, you're applying a different standard than the
         | standard that was used to define a constitutional right to
         | abortion in the first place.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | As far as Christianity goes, equating Abortion to murder has
           | only recently become the popular interpretation. Not only is
           | it written multiple times in The Bible that life begins at
           | breath, The Bible even contains instructions on how and when
           | to perform abortion.
           | 
           | As far as the constitution goes, amendments are treated as
           | part of the text, not gotchas. The constitution protects your
           | right to keep the contents of your pockets and your home
           | private. Why not the contents of your uterus?
        
         | turdit wrote:
         | "I'd like to see Evangelicals and other Christians being as
         | vocal for social justice as they were for abortions and same
         | sex marriage, but I guess they do care about putting woman back
         | in the kitchen as indentured servants more than they do about
         | social justice."
         | 
         | right. the people who really care about social justice are the
         | atheists, muslims, jews, hindus, etc. thanks for making this
         | important point.
        
           | tuckerman wrote:
           | There's not a large number tyrannical Hindus, Jews, Muslims,
           | or Atheists gerrymandering their way into office to push
           | their religious nonsense into laws that threaten my life in
           | the United States. I think singling out Christians is
           | perfectly fine in this case.
        
         | SkyMarshal wrote:
         | To be fair, we'll never know all the things Jesus said since
         | it's not like he wrote an autobiography or anything. All
         | records of him were selected and written by other people, who
         | may or may not have been comprehensive.
        
         | 1123581321 wrote:
         | My understanding is that abortion is a major social justice
         | issue for Christians. So you would want to engage with them on
         | their social justice priorities and strategies, finding
         | overlap, and so forth. At least that's how I approach these
         | dialogues regarding policies of lower levels of government.
        
           | avs733 wrote:
           | Why is there never an expectation that Christian's engage in
           | dialogue and civility about this issue? There is never a
           | demand they convince the pro choice people just that they be
           | allowed to control and threaten them. Calls for dialogue are
           | just part of the intentional narrative created to undermine
           | peoples rights.
           | 
           | Rights do not necessitate dialogue.
        
             | 1123581321 wrote:
             | Of course there has to be a mutual expectation in
             | successful dialogue. I was just replying to someone who
             | seemed not to realize both sides have the same concept of
             | civil/social justice. Those realizations can be helpful for
             | those trying to communicate with political opponents. It
             | sounds like you have no interest, and that's fine.
        
             | f154hfds wrote:
             | I'm a Christian and I've engaged people many times on this
             | platform about this very issue. In fact your insinuation is
             | so contrary to the truth I find it hard to believe you
             | could possibly believe it in good faith!
             | 
             | Let me start with this: why should we as rational human
             | beings assume life doesn't begin at conception? Is there a
             | more logical place to ascribe life beginning, whether it be
             | human or otherwise?
        
               | rswail wrote:
               | For the sake of argument, assume that life does begin at
               | conception.
               | 
               | However _murder_ is defined as taking the life of a
               | _human being_. Conception is not a logical place to
               | ascribe the beginning of a human being.
               | 
               | As an example, is the loss of a zygote, or a blastocyte,
               | or an ectopic implantation to be considered the death of
               | a human being?
        
               | f154hfds wrote:
               | I might not understand your question. If life begins at
               | conception, then of course a zygote is a human being and
               | that zygote not making it would be a death by definition.
               | Before implantation etc, you might never know that human
               | being existed. So discovering you killed that zygote
               | without knowing it isn't the same as abortion just like
               | accidental manslaughter isn't murder.
        
               | SigmundA wrote:
               | You can go to prison for manslaughter. So should women
               | who's body naturally aborted which happens quite
               | regularly (30-40%) [1] be charged with manslaughter?
               | 
               | Birth control actually prevents implantation rather than
               | conception every once in a while [2], would taking birth
               | control be considered manslaughter if proven it prevented
               | implantation rather than conception? This is actually
               | what many are worried about now that Roe v Wade is down,
               | Griswald vs Connecticut could be up next.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miscarriage
               | 
               | [2] https://www.guttmacher.org/antiabortion-activists-
               | their-own-...
        
               | f154hfds wrote:
               | I do believe there's a case to be made that
               | 'abortifacient' birth control should be regulated more
               | carefully, and used for the protection of the mother
               | instead of as a general-use contraceptive. Though this
               | kind of manslaughter can't practically result in
               | prosecution, so at the end of the day the use of
               | abortifacients might have to be on the conscience of the
               | potential mother (and father).
        
               | SigmundA wrote:
               | So you seem to be saying that anyone taking hormonal
               | birth control could be technically commit a crime
               | (manslaughter) but it's just not feasible to prosecute?
               | 
               | What about spontaneous abortion (miscarriage)? If the
               | women is found negligent such as taking excessive risks
               | (smoking, drinking, excessive age, some strenuous
               | physical activity) they are also technically committing
               | manslaughter correct? Again regardless of how viable it
               | is to prosecute such a crime, are they committing a
               | crime?
        
               | f154hfds wrote:
               | It's only a crime if there is a law criminalizing it, and
               | I can see reasons why a just state would not make laws
               | about abortifacients for several reasons not the least of
               | which being it's unreasonable to prosecute such an
               | offense.
               | 
               | It is both wrong and a crime to forget your child in a
               | hot car to the point where they die. It isn't murder but
               | it would be on your conscience regardless of whether the
               | state prosecuted you or not. As I believe the unborn have
               | an equal right to life as the born children it makes
               | logical sense to enact laws such that crack use resulting
               | in deformed children is a prosecutorial offense
               | tantamount to neglect of born children. Of course, there
               | is also criminal negligence vs. accidental crimes and all
               | of that still applies.
               | 
               | EDIT: miscarriage isn't abortion, I'm not sure about its
               | relevance to the discussion?
        
               | xeromal wrote:
               | Probably not. The line is vague, but I'll say there's
               | precedent that a murderer who kills a mom and her unborn
               | child gets charged with two murders. Or in the instance
               | of that mother that was detained by the police roughly
               | and lost her unborn child in the process. In these cases,
               | the women/families want the child so the unborn baby
               | becomes a human for the sake of argument, but I think a
               | lot of people can see that rationale being a bit weird,
               | yeah? A human is a human whether someone wants them to be
               | or not.
        
               | parrellel wrote:
               | So, what do you think of the lack of biblical support for
               | your position?
        
               | f154hfds wrote:
               | Are you trying to say a lack of evidence is evidence of a
               | lack? But there is plenty of evidence nonetheless:
               | 
               | Maybe the most clear case comes in this way:
               | 
               | Christians believe that human beings are chosen by God
               | just as much as they choose God (both must be true to be
               | saved). This is most clear in Romans 8:29-30.
               | 
               | > For those whom he foreknew he also predestined to be
               | conformed to the image of his Son, in order that he might
               | be the firstborn among many brothers. And those whom he
               | predestined he also called, and those whom he called he
               | also justified, and those whom he justified he also
               | glorified.
               | 
               | So God does decide who to save, he "foreknows" them,
               | whatever that means. Now there are several examples of
               | people being called by God, many of which happen before
               | they are born.
               | 
               | Jeremiah is called by God before his birth in Jeremiah
               | 1:5:
               | 
               | > Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before
               | you were born I consecrated you; I appointed you a
               | prophet to the nations.
               | 
               | Paul is called by God before his birth in Galatians 1:15:
               | 
               | > But when he who had set me apart before I was born, and
               | who called me by his grace, ...
               | 
               | These are just some examples, there are more references
               | to unborn in the Bible. The argument goes like this: if
               | it's wrong to kill another being imbued with the image of
               | God, fully capable of being foreknown by Him, called,
               | predestined, justified and glorified, it is equally wrong
               | to kill them before birth as opposed to after birth and
               | the Bible makes no distinction between the two in terms
               | of how this process works, evidenced by the above
               | passages.
        
               | parrellel wrote:
               | When does the Bible say life begins? What are the
               | punishments laid out in the Bible for causing an
               | abortion?
               | 
               | Weird Calvinist predestination silliness aside.
        
               | f154hfds wrote:
               | I can also include this interesting verse, Ecclesiastes
               | 11:5:
               | 
               | > As you do not know the way the spirit comes to the
               | bones in the womb of a woman with child, so you do not
               | know the work of God who makes everything.
               | 
               | Quite simply, according to the Bible life begins at
               | conception, our capacity for good and evil begins at
               | conception, God chooses us at conception and our status
               | of being in the 'image of God' starts at conception.
               | 
               | The above verses and doctrine are not 'Calvinist',
               | Calvinism is the belief that God's choice is the primary
               | cause of salvation as opposed to man's choice, but that
               | distinction is irrelevant here.
        
               | parrellel wrote:
               | Please look elsewhere in the thread for more explicit
               | textual refutation of your views...
        
               | f154hfds wrote:
               | If you're referring to the reference to the law on
               | accidental harm to pregnant mothers in Exodus it's
               | irrelevant to the question of when life begins. I can
               | think of many reasons why courts would be lenient about
               | sentencing regarding harm of unborn compared to born
               | human beings. For example, if you when driving
               | accidentally bump a man on the road and he dies but he
               | was a hemophiliac, is it not just for a court to take
               | that into account when sentencing? You did kill the man,
               | but extenuating circumstances give the chance of
               | leniency, justly deserved.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | pxc wrote:
               | > why should we as rational human beings assume life
               | doesn't begin at conception?
               | 
               | 'Life begins at conception' is just a nominally
               | secularized reference to the doctrine of ensoulment, not
               | a concept that is morally relevant to question of whether
               | abortion should be legally permissible (or even
               | interesting).
               | 
               | If we cared about the mere fact of life in the relevant
               | way, we'd be interested in legal restrictions on pulling
               | weeds. If the concern was with living tissue with human
               | DNA, we'd be fretting over amputations. Even in the case
               | of human life, not every end to human life is an
               | equivalent of 'murder' to be categorically prohibited to
               | the exclusion of all other considerations. And even if we
               | grant that abortion is always morally wrong, it _still_
               | does not automatically follow that categorical legal
               | prohibition is a sound social response to the moral
               | issue.
               | 
               | There's an expansive philosophical literature on the
               | ethics of abortion that actually seeks to identify and
               | address the moral core of the issue and its relation to
               | law. The phrase 'life begins at conception' is just a
               | political slogan for a religious dogma that very, very
               | quickly falls apart when you try to use it ss an actual
               | starting point for reasoning about abortion policy.
               | Trotting it out pretty much represents a refusal to
               | engage in good faith with secular thought on the issue.
        
               | f154hfds wrote:
               | I agree that 'human life' and 'ensoulment' are linked,
               | but I of course disagree on your casual dismissal of my
               | question. Maybe I can ask another question:
               | 
               | If murder is wrong for the born, what about the unborn
               | makes that wrong lesser?
        
         | gjsman-1000 wrote:
         | > while Jesus Christ never gave to abortion the slightest
         | mention
         | 
         | In his defense, Jesus came to fulfill the old law and not
         | abolish it, as directly stated by himself. The old law has the
         | 5th commandment, "Thou shalt not kill," which in the times of
         | Jesus was unanimously interpreted to cover abortion (Psalm 139
         | being one reason why) and Jesus, by not speaking against this
         | interpretation (unlike other interpretations), left that view
         | unchanged.
        
           | qalmakka wrote:
           | The old testament also banned eating shrimp and that people
           | working on Saturday should be stoned, so I kind of see lots
           | of cherry picking here. It's also highly ambiguous if the
           | fetus should be considered a human being or property (see
           | Exodus), but that's not the point.
           | 
           | The core point was that most of the message and teachings of
           | Jesus were clearly, unambiguously about social justice and
           | charity, and yet modern Christians care way more about Old
           | Testament moral rules than the actual Christian message, what
           | Jesus clearly cared about the most, the last, the meek, the
           | poor.
           | 
           | The modern Christian votes for racist ultra-rich that only
           | profess hate towards everyone that's different from them in
           | order to get abortion and gay marriage banned. That's the
           | worst corruption of the Christian message possible, in my
           | opinion, and makes those people phony believers to my eyes.
           | They use their as an indentitarian way to distinguish them
           | from the others, which is absolutely at odds with the
           | ecumenical message of Jesus Christ.
           | 
           | Care about the young not being able to start families first,
           | about those who are in need and can't make their ends meet,
           | and then take care of the rest.
        
             | gjsman-1000 wrote:
             | > what Jesus clearly cared about the most, the last, the
             | meek, the poor.
             | 
             | You could say it is a matter of perspective, as to the
             | Christian, the unborn child is the most last, the most
             | meek, the most poor, and the most helpless compared to any
             | person including the mother, and thus logically requires
             | precedence.
             | 
             | Is the fetus a child or is it not? If it is not, then the
             | mother should take precedence. If it is, in fact, a child,
             | then it must be protected as such.
             | 
             | @timbit42 Not true. https://news.ycombinator.com/reply?id=3
             | 1863293&goto=threads%...
        
               | timbit42 wrote:
               | According to the Bible, the fetus is not a child. Look at
               | the Jewish position on abortion for the details.
        
           | electrondood wrote:
           | Genesis 2:7 - Life begins at first breath.
           | 
           | Exodus 21:22-23 - Abortion isn't murder. It's property
           | damage.
           | 
           | Numbers 5:11-31 - The biblical version of the "abortion
           | pill", used to test a wife's fidelity.
        
           | charonn0 wrote:
           | Immediately after receiving the 10 commandments, Moses orders
           | the Israelites to slaughter their friends, family, and
           | neighbors who worshiped the golden calf. And God approved.
        
             | mcphage wrote:
             | And then God send them to genocide their way through the
             | promised land.
        
           | andsoitis wrote:
           | > "Thou shalt not kill," which in the times of Jesus was
           | unanimously interpreted to cover abortion
           | 
           | Then how do you explain this:
           | 
           | - When the Bible commands abortion: https://www.patheos.com/b
           | logs/slacktivist/2018/02/03/bible-c...
           | 
           | - How to perform an abortion, according to the Bible:
           | https://www.patheos.com/blogs/allsetfree/2021/11/how-to-
           | perf...
        
           | 0xB31B1B wrote:
           | You are incorrect. The bible does not support fetal
           | personhood. The bible clearly gives fetuses a lower moral
           | valence than a living person and discusses that an accident
           | that results in a stillbirth is not equivalent to "killing a
           | person". https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judaism_and_abortion
        
             | gjsman-1000 wrote:
             | Modern Judaism differs from Historical Judaism in this
             | respect. For example, the "Rabbinic sources" sounds
             | historical... but then the first person quoted lived in the
             | 1700s.
        
               | 0xB31B1B wrote:
               | I wasn't referencing modern judaism, I was referencing
               | the word of god itself, which clearly does not support
               | any notion of fetal personhood.
        
           | haubey wrote:
           | >unanimously interpreted to cover abortion
           | 
           | Exodus 21:22-23 recounts a story of two men who are fighting
           | and injure a pregnant woman, resulting in her subsequent
           | miscarriage. The verse explains that if the only harm done is
           | the miscarriage, then the perpetrator must pay a fine.
           | However, if the pregnant person is gravely injured, the
           | penalty shall be a life for a life as in homicides.
           | 
           | Jesus was Jewish and fetuses aren't considered persons under
           | Jewish law.
        
             | bjourne wrote:
             | That is wrong. Fetuses are considered "living beings" under
             | Jewish law and abortion is generally not permitted.
             | _Exceptions_ are made for pregnancies which threatens the
             | life of the mother. See f.e. https://www.chabad.org/library
             | /article_cdo/aid/529077/jewish...,
             | https://aish.com/48954946/,
             | https://forward.com/news/501397/what-does-jewish-law-say-
             | abo... This view is not materially different from the
             | evangelical Christians' view which often also allow
             | abortion if the mother's life is in danger, if the
             | pregnancy was the result of rape, if the fetus is deformed
             | and nonviable, etc.
        
             | gjsman-1000 wrote:
             | > Jesus was Jewish and fetuses aren't considered persons
             | under Jewish law.
             | 
             | A counterargument would be that the Jewish law does not
             | address whether they are persons, but rather focuses on the
             | fine being the solution to the matter. The law also only
             | addresses if the incident should occur by accident (the
             | miscarriage being a side effect), whereas deliberately
             | inducing a miscarriage was not included.
             | 
             | EDIT: Adding more information (also due to reply timers):
             | 
             | @DangItBobby The verse in question:
             | 
             | "When men strive together, and hurt a woman with child, so
             | that there is a miscarriage, and yet no harm follows, the
             | one who hurt her shall be fined, according as the woman's
             | husband shall lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges
             | determine. If any harm follows, then you shall give life
             | for life."
             | 
             | A few notes.
             | 
             | 1. The law only addresses unintentional injury, and does
             | not address intentional injuries.
             | 
             | 2. The law does not specify "injury." It could mean an
             | injury that occurs to the pregnant woman, the unborn child,
             | or both. One way to interpret the passage is that if the
             | woman is caused to have an early delivery, then the penalty
             | is a fine, but any further injury to the child is covered
             | under the _lex talionis_ law of "an eye for an eye."
             | 
             | 3. The law actually calls the fetus a "child," and takes
             | foregranted that the woman "is with child" which pretty
             | clearly shows that the personhood was taken foregranted.
        
               | monocasa wrote:
               | No, it's explicitly covered under Jewish law and has been
               | for millennia. Under that the fetus is an organ of the
               | mother under her complete bodily autonomy.
               | 
               | It doesn't say "with child" in the original Hebrew,
               | that's added in your translation.
               | 
               | The way it's translated into English these days directly
               | from the Hebrew is
               | 
               | > If men strive, and wound a pregnant woman so that her
               | fruit be expelled, but no harm befell [her], then shall
               | he be fined as her husband shall assess, and the matter
               | placed before the judges. But if harm befell [her], then
               | shall you give life for life.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | > The law also only addresses if the incident should
               | occur by accident (the miscarriage being a side effect),
               | whereas deliberately inducing a miscarriage was not
               | included.
               | 
               | Nope, that's covered. In the verse, accidental damage to
               | the human mother was punishable by death.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | > The law actually calls the fetus a "child," and takes
               | foregranted that the woman "is with child"
               | 
               | And yet... If the woman is harmed, it's treated as if you
               | harmed a human (eye for an eye), but if the fetus is
               | harmed, there's a fine. It's quite clear that the fetus
               | is not anywhere near the same importance in this law, not
               | that this should have anything to do with modern law.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | jtthe13 wrote:
       | Register and vote at all elections: https://www.vote.org/
        
       | YPPH wrote:
       | As an Australian, a few things about the SCOTUS absolutely shock
       | me, aside from the obvious issue of politicisation.
       | 
       | I've only skimmed the judgment, but Roberts CJ convincingly
       | points out that there was no need for the court to completely
       | overturn Roe. It would suffice to jettison the viability
       | standard. Going further was completely unnecessary to decide the
       | case.
       | 
       | On the other hand, Thomas J took the occasion, without having
       | heard complete argument on the respective issues, to opine that
       | other substantive due process rights should be reconsidered.
       | Including Griswold (no banning controceptives), Lawrence (no
       | banning sodomy), and Obergefell (no banning gay marriage). This
       | is simply astounding.
       | 
       | The second is the sheer hypocrisy of the members of the court who
       | decry judicial activism while, in the next breath, engaging in
       | the same.
       | 
       | I wish you luck for the future, Americans.
        
         | throw_m239339 wrote:
         | In my opinion, It's up to the federal government to make
         | federal laws, not the supreme court. Democrats had _plenty_ of
         | time to put the right for abortion into a law and pass it. Now,
         | they have a platform on which to run for the next election,
         | convenient...
         | 
         | Politicians delegate too many decisions to the SCOTUS because
         | they don't want to govern, well the SCOTUS isn't supposed to
         | govern in their place.
         | 
         | If nothing can get done at Washington, then the problem is at
         | Washington itself, not the supreme court.
        
           | zrail wrote:
           | The problem as always is the silent filibuster. If
           | obstructionists in the senate actually had to stand up and
           | defend their obstruction more things would get done.
        
           | prpl wrote:
           | Laws like that would only be possible in certain years where
           | there's a majority across all 3 branches (e.g. 2008) and
           | neutered when the other branch is in power.
           | 
           | Arguably a supreme court decision is more stable.
           | 
           | A constitutional amendment would be most stable but we will
           | never get to that level of state support
        
           | SOLAR_FIELDS wrote:
           | I would buy this as an argument if the Court, when presented
           | with ways to absolutely improve the legislative situation,
           | add more checks and balances to the legislature, and make it
           | more democratic, doesn't turn around and do the opposite
           | (gerrymandering and Citizens United are two obvious
           | examples).
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | i think it's a twrrible decision, but you have a point
           | policians can keep kicking issues into the long grass-
           | ultinately it will land on scotus and they have to make a
           | decision
        
         | zeroonetwothree wrote:
         | "Judicial activism" refers to striking down state laws. In this
         | case they upheld a law.
        
           | ncallaway wrote:
           | That's nonsense.
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | Does that equally apply to gun rights ?
           | 
           | The states can ban abortion but not ban concealed carry.
        
             | zeroonetwothree wrote:
             | Yes I would say the gun rights decision was judicial
             | activism.
        
           | ADifferentKyle wrote:
           | I've never heard such a limiting definition for judicial
           | activism. It's typically understood more broadly as a
           | criticism of American judges who, according to some, go
           | beyond their duties of "interpreting law" and instead create
           | it. To borrow from conservapedia (a resource I wouldn't
           | otherwise defend, except in this limited case), it's "when
           | judges substitute their own political opinions for the
           | applicable law, or when judges act like a legislature
           | (legislating from the bench) rather than like a traditional
           | court."
        
           | HelloNurse wrote:
           | Judicial activism is altering laws according to what the
           | judge likes, usurping a legislative role. The supreme court
           | striking down state laws is the typical form of such abuse
           | because the typical supreme court case is deciding whether a
           | certain new law has a problem.
           | 
           | Roe vs. Wade is practically almost the same as a law that
           | allows abortion, the other threatened precedents cited in the
           | other comments are similarly almost laws that allow various
           | rights, and so there is very little "upholding" of existing
           | laws in this demolition and threatened demolition of
           | "liberal" norms.
        
           | avs733 wrote:
           | I mean...no it doesn't.
        
         | ascagnel_ wrote:
         | Roe stood for years because the decision directly tied it to
         | the right to privacy (via the 9th and 14th amendments), because
         | that right "is broad enough to encompass a woman's decision
         | whether to terminate her pregnancy". The Supreme Court reverses
         | itself in this Dobbs decision; skimming the final decision, it
         | attempts to tear down the original justification, but I'm not
         | seeing an argument beyond "we think they were wrong", which is
         | a pretty awful rationale for the Supreme Court.
        
           | wilsonnb3 wrote:
           | > "we think they were wrong", which is a pretty awful
           | rationale for the Supreme Court.
           | 
           | What exactly are you looking for that would count as a
           | rationale that doesn't boil down to "we think they were
           | wrong"?
        
       | katabasis wrote:
       | If Republicans take back congress and the presidency in the next
       | election cycles, a national abortion ban becomes a serious
       | possibility. This is not just a "red states" issue.
       | 
       | https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/11/us/anti-abortion-movement...
        
         | wilsonnb3 wrote:
         | A federal abortion ban (or legalization) may be
         | unconstitutional.
         | 
         | Depends on how effectively they can link it to interstate
         | commerce or one of the other powers given to the federal
         | government in the constitution.
         | 
         | Also depends on how the current supreme court feels about the
         | commerce clause. I am not sure if they have ruled on anything
         | involving that recently.
        
         | zeroonetwothree wrote:
         | They would have to get rid of the filibuster, which seems
         | unlikely.
        
       | alangibson wrote:
       | Thomas will be remembered as SCOTUSs right wing sleeper agent.
       | He's been irrelevant legislative furniture for so long that
       | people nearly forgot about him. Then his time finally came. Now
       | Roe is overturned. Griswold and Obergefel may well be next.
       | 
       | The only good that may come of this is a return to fighting
       | issues out in the democratic sphere. Libs beloved Supreme Court
       | won't save you now.
        
       | dredmorbius wrote:
       | There's a flood of stories on this. A sampling mostly gleaned
       | from HN's New queue:
       | 
       | Obviously a flood of articles and takes coming. I'm just catching
       | what I can here....
       | 
       | SCOTUS ruling:
       | <https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/21pdf/19-1392_6j37.pdf>
       | (PDF)
       | 
       | EFF Statement on Dobbs ruling:
       | <https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2022/06/effs-statement-dobbs-a...>
       | 
       | We're Not Going Back to the Time Before Roe. We're Going
       | Somewhere Worse
       | <https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/07/04/we-are-not-goi...>
       | 
       | Supreme Court overturns Roe vs. Wade, ending 50 years of federal
       | abortion rights <https://www.cnbc.com/2022/06/24/roe-v-wade-
       | overturned-by-sup...>
       | 
       | Overturning Roe vs. Wade could affect IVF
       | <https://www.pbs.org/newshour/health/how-overturning-roe-v-wa...>
       | 
       | Obama Statement on the Draft Supreme Court Decision to Overturn
       | Roe vs. Wade <https://barackobama.medium.com/my-statement-with-
       | michelle-on...>
       | 
       | Supreme Court Overturns Roe vs. Wade Abortion-Rights Ruling
       | <https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-06-24/supreme-c...>
       | (Use https://archive.today/ for paywall.)
       | 
       | Supreme Court overturns Roe v. Wade, ending right to abortion
       | upheld for decades
       | <https://www.npr.org/2022/06/24/1102305878/supreme-court-abor...>
       | 
       | Supreme Court overturns Roe vs. Wade; states can ban abortion
       | <https://apnews.com/article/abortion-supreme-court-decision-8...>
       | 
       | Supreme Court Overturns Roe vs. Wade
       | <https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-supreme-court-overturns-...>
       | 
       | Roe vs. Wade Overturned
       | <https://www.latimes.com/politics/story/2022-06-24/supreme-co...>
        
       | shmde wrote:
       | USA is a third world country in a gucci belt. Change my mind.
        
       | bshoemaker wrote:
       | I have grown to hate edgy comments that are like "Well actually
       | now it is just a state's issue and Roe v Wade was poorly
       | decided!".
       | 
       | You're not edgy & insightful. The impact of this decision isn't
       | just pushing pieces around a chess board. It's scared women &
       | girls around the country, it's women dying who wouldn't have
       | otherwise.
        
         | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
         | There was 40 years for abortion to be codified in law. Blame
         | the legislators, not the court.
        
           | karpierz wrote:
           | There was no need to codify it into law, as it was already
           | law! That's the whole point of a court ruling!
           | 
           | Roe v. Wade determined that the Constitution itself implied
           | abortion as a right, meaning that there already was a law on
           | the books which protected abortion.
        
             | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
             | It's not the job of the court to make laws. At one point
             | the court decided that abortion fell under the 14th A, then
             | they decided it didn't. Congress should have made access to
             | an abortion a real law.
        
               | karpierz wrote:
               | It's the job of the court to interpret the consequences
               | of the existing laws.
               | 
               | At one point, the court determined that access to
               | abortion was a right, according to the 14th amendment.
               | Meaning, that the 14th amendment was, among other things,
               | a law that granted the right to access abortion services.
               | 
               | Later, the court decided to override their precedent, and
               | declare that the 14th amendment did not grant the right
               | to access abortion services.
               | 
               | I think you need to define what a "real law" is, and how
               | the 14th amendment doesn't qualify in this context.
        
         | dpbriggs wrote:
         | How exactly is discussing how this came to be some edgy and
         | hateful thing? People want to understand and discuss the
         | current crisis.
         | 
         | If you want to discuss the human impact make that comment, or
         | frankly, you're visiting the wrong sort of forum.
        
       | krnlpnc wrote:
       | "My body my choice" a favorite phrase of conservative anti-
       | vaxxers and anti-maskers.
       | 
       | How hypocritical that this belief doesn't apply to someone else's
       | right to choose.
        
         | npteljes wrote:
         | It becomes less hypocritical if you consider that they think
         | that the fetus is another's body. It then becomes an issue of
         | deciding upon someone else's life - which would be murder of
         | course.
         | 
         | One thing I think they don't get, or care about, is the
         | personal and societal consequences of having to keep unwanted
         | pregnancies - mainly how much it makes life more difficult for
         | everyone involved. And that with the difficulty, it comes
         | degraded social relationships, unhappiness, substance abuse and
         | crime.
         | 
         | Another thing I think they miss is that lots of people will
         | have abortions regardless. Affluent people will have the safe
         | abortions, and the less fortunate will have risky, potentially
         | life-threatening, horrible abortions. Where there's a will,
         | there's a way, so again, crime increases, and the desperate
         | women's health will be in danger, becase the procedure has to
         | go unchecked.
        
           | ausbah wrote:
           | even if you consider the fetus at any stage to be a living
           | human being entitled to certain rights, it is _in_ another
           | body of which the  "person inside" should have no say over
           | because its not their body
           | 
           | it would be like if you woke hooked up to another person who
           | was relying on your body to survive. sure they're a person,
           | but you never consented nor have to continue giving consent
           | for them to use you in that manner
        
           | krnlpnc wrote:
           | > with the difficulty, it comes degraded social
           | relationships, unhappiness, substance abuse and crime.
           | 
           | The cynic in me sees this as an intended effect. American
           | companies want cheap labor and maintaining an impoverished
           | working class helps provide it.
        
       | Jason_Protell wrote:
       | For those who say this is the logically correct decision, how
       | exactly did you conclude that?
       | 
       | -
       | 
       | USA Constitution
       | 
       | 14th Amendment
       | 
       | Section 1
       | 
       | ...no State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the
       | privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor
       | shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property,
       | without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its
       | jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws...
       | 
       | -
       | 
       | The constitution clearly says that states cannot enforce laws
       | that deprive citizens of their lives and liberties.
       | 
       | Now, states have renewed authority to deprive at-risk women their
       | right to life-saving medical procedures. Please explain to me how
       | this doesn't violate 14A.
        
         | andonisus wrote:
         | You do not have a right to life saving medical procedures. You
         | do not have a right to an abortion. There is no law or
         | constitutional amendment that grants this. This is the flaw in
         | your reasoning.
         | 
         | That being said, I believe women SHOULD have a right to get an
         | abortion enshrined in law. It is up to our re-elected
         | representatives to achieve this, not for the courts to invent
         | rights thereof.
        
           | deathanatos wrote:
           | You might not have a right to them, but those procedures
           | exist, and citizens would like to avail themselves of those
           | procedures. They could even do so, except for the state's
           | intervention: and that intervention thus deprives the citizen
           | of "life, liberty".
        
             | andonisus wrote:
             | You left out the "without due process" part. The due
             | process is the state enacting laws to restrict access.
             | 
             | Of course, congress could pass a law enshrining the rights
             | to an abortion tomorrow. This would grant and preserve this
             | right for all Americans, regardless of state, due to the
             | supremacy clause. Hopefully, this does happen.
        
               | deathanatos wrote:
               | I left it out, as I didn't find it relevant to respond to
               | that particular comment.
               | 
               | A simple drafting of a law is not the whole of "due
               | process"; the very Roe v. Wade encapsulates that. (Of
               | course, now overturned.)
               | 
               | But also, take the cases of forcing a women to have a
               | child she did not have a say in (rape) or which will kill
               | her (e.g., ectopic pregnancy). These seem pretty close to
               | bill-of-attainder type situations, but also, due process.
               | 
               | I'd also argue you need to overcome the equal protection
               | clause; bodily autonomy seems to me like a right that we
               | generally honor -- we do not force organ or blood
               | donations upon people -- yet, here, we strip that right
               | from one sex in particular?
        
               | andonisus wrote:
               | Agreed on bodily autonomy. It is my guess that the court
               | would strike down laws that restrict abortion wholesale
               | (when challenged), but who knows.
               | 
               | Of course, this is only applicable if the Congress fails
               | to act; were they to pass a law that enshrines the right
               | to bodily autonomy, there would be no issue.
        
           | Jason_Protell wrote:
           | Did you read the amendment? There doesn't need to be explicit
           | protection for medical procedures or abortion. 14A protects
           | people from being deprived of life and liberty by state
           | action or legislation. Eliminating access to abortion can
           | deprive someone of their life and / or liberty, so
           | eliminating access to abortion contradicts 14A.
        
             | andonisus wrote:
             | > nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty,
             | or property, without due process of law
             | 
             | There is no federal law granting the right to abortion.
             | Therefore, states may have enact their own laws to either
             | affirm or restrict access to abortion. This process is due
             | process.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | I feel like I am talking to a brick wall.
               | 
               | Any state law that deprives someone of life and / or
               | liberty is unconstitutional.
               | 
               | If someone needs a life-saving abortion, the state cannot
               | deprive that person their constitutional right to life.
        
               | andonisus wrote:
               | I could say the same about you. There is no right to an
               | abortion. Therefore the state is not depriving a person
               | of anything.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | Have a nice day.
        
               | andonisus wrote:
               | You do the same!
        
               | blindmute wrote:
               | > Any state law that deprives someone of life and / or
               | liberty is unconstitutional.
               | 
               | It's not. It's literally not. Stealing food is illegal,
               | even if you were going to die of starvation without it.
               | Breaking into someone's home is illegal, even if you were
               | going to freeze to death outside. And now, in some
               | states, abortion is illegal, even if you were going to
               | die from giving birth.
               | 
               | States or congress should pass a law allowing abortions
               | if that's the will of the people. The court should not
               | invent a law out of nothing; this ruling is legally
               | correct.
        
         | InTheArena wrote:
         | Roe v Wade didn't argue that. You can argue that independently
         | if you wish - but it was not a justification for it.
         | 
         | Also, people who oppose Abortion believe that this is the
         | government _taking away_ a life. Which would also be at odds
         | with the constitution.
        
           | Jason_Protell wrote:
           | You are incorrect.
           | 
           | "This right of privacy, whether it be founded in the
           | Fourteenth Amendment's concept of personal liberty and
           | restrictions upon state action, as we feel it is, or ... in
           | the Ninth Amendment's reservation of rights to the people, is
           | broad enough to encompass a woman's decision whether to
           | terminate her pregnancy."
           | 
           | -- Roe, 410 U.S. at 153
        
         | SkyPuncher wrote:
         | I'm not taking a stance for or against your argument. I'm
         | simply point out a logical gap that doesn't make this as simple
         | as your suggesting.
         | 
         | The root of the issue is not the rights provided by the 14th
         | amendment, but when, exactly, those rights apply during the
         | process of conception, gestation, and birth. This is further
         | complicated by the fact that scientific advances enable
         | situations that our founders could have never predicted.
         | 
         | I see two facts that are very clear:
         | 
         | * A person cannot exist without conception.
         | 
         | * At some point during pregnancy, a baby can survive as an
         | independent living human. The youngest living baby was born on
         | day 132 of pregnancy.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, that leaves a massive grey area and your opinion
         | on those is likely highly personal - including religion and
         | living situation.
        
           | Jason_Protell wrote:
           | This doesn't affect the reasoning. American women are
           | indisputably citizens and people, whereas fetuses are not.
           | 
           | The existence of this grey area doesn't preclude obvious
           | constitutional rights.
        
             | brigandish wrote:
             | > American women are indisputably citizens and people,
             | whereas fetuses are not.
             | 
             | Foetuses are _disputably_ citizens and people. There 's
             | your grey area.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | Did you read my comment? I don't dispute the existence of
               | the grey area.
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | Yes, I read your comment, thanks. You didn't appear to
               | making reference to the same grey area that was referred
               | to in the comment you responded to. It's not often that I
               | see absolutism and the acknowledgement of a grey area
               | within the same breath so do forgive my mistake, if it is
               | one.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | What absolutism are you talking about?
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | > American women are indisputably citizens and people,
               | whereas fetuses are not.
               | 
               | It reads very black and white to me.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | Do you dispute that American women are citizens and
               | people?
               | 
               | Do you recognize that there isn't consensus about whether
               | fetuses are citizens and people?
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | You could waste less of our time if you were either
               | clearer in your writing, if you feel you've been
               | misunderstood, or you just got to the point.
               | 
               | Answering rhetorical questions though, nope.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | My claims are concise and straightforward, so I don't
               | know what you're talking about. I also didn't ask any
               | rhetorical questions.
               | 
               | Like I said in another comment, I'm done with this
               | conversation, have a nice day.
        
               | deathanatos wrote:
               | I suppose you can dispute anything then, but the upthread
               | comment is right, and the same amendment of the
               | Constitution is pretty clear about it:
               | 
               | > _All persons born or naturalized in the United States,
               | and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of
               | the United States and of the State wherein they reside._
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | You've only taken half of the statement, it was:
               | 
               | > Foetuses are disputably citizens _and people_
               | 
               | Citizens is one part, people is the other. Whether a
               | foetus is a person, whether it has _constitutional
               | personhood_ , was argued by Texas in the original Roe v
               | Wade case. You may also note that the difference between
               | person and citizen has been debated many times before in
               | constitutional law. From [1]:
               | 
               | > Thirty years ago, Bickel made a statement about the
               | relationship between citizenship and personhood in
               | American constitutional law that is well known among
               | scholars of immigration and citizenship. He said: "It has
               | always been easier, it always will be easier, to think of
               | someone as a noncitizen than to decide that he is a
               | nonperson."
               | 
               | > What is expressed here is both a descriptive and
               | normative claim about the significance of the category of
               | citizenship in our constitutional system. Bickel argued
               | that, as a historical matter, the Constitution has never
               | set much stock by the category of citizenship; that one
               | of the most disastrous aspects of Dred Scott was that it
               | treated the denial of rights to slaves and free blacks as
               | turning on their lack of citizenship; that the framers of
               | the Fourteenth Amendment came close to entrenching this
               | mistake, constitutionally, via passage of the privileges
               | or immunities clause of section 1, which might have
               | appeared to make rights contingent upon citizenship; but
               | that, in the end (by way of Slaughterhouse,7 which
               | eviscerated the clause), "innocence was restored." And
               | Bickel concludes by expressing satisfaction with this
               | state of affairs: "I find it gratifying ... that we live
               | under a Constitution to which the concept of citizenship
               | matters very little."
               | 
               | In important ways, Bickel is descriptively right. True,
               | citizenship status is still quite significant in a
               | variety of settings, and conflicts between citizenship-
               | and personhood-based groundings of rights persist in
               | various contexts. Still, for a great many purposes, the
               | "right to have rights" is not contingent on the
               | possession of citizenship status. In the international
               | arena, it is largely persons who are the subjects of
               | human rights
               | 
               | [1] https://academic.oup.com/icon/article/8/1/9/682631
        
               | deathanatos wrote:
               | > _You 've only taken half of the statement, it was:_
               | 
               | Because I was only responding to that half of the
               | statement. The argument for banning abortion must stand
               | without it. Your insistence on it was why I chimed in.
               | 
               | What you're now alluding to is a different claim than the
               | one I responded to: that a. a fetus is a person (as you
               | both seem to agree, disputable) and that even if we
               | concede that question, the rights of the fetus _outweigh_
               | those of the woman; taking some of the bills and laws
               | that have passed in the various states, at the extreme,
               | that it 's fine to deny to a woman bodily autonomy, even
               | where it will put her through great trauma, up to and
               | including death.
        
           | Jason_Protell wrote:
           | That second "fact" is not a fact. Baby is the term we use to
           | describe children soon after they are born. Did you mean
           | fetus?
           | 
           | Fertilized eggs have the potential to become fetuses, and
           | fetuses have the potential to become babies, but fertilized
           | eggs are not fetuses, and fetuses are not babies.
           | 
           | I think the spirit of your argument is that we cannot decide
           | when to call a fetus a human. Like I mentioned in another
           | comment, this grey area does not preclude undisputed humans
           | from their constitutional rights.
        
             | mminer237 wrote:
             | 279 days into a pregnancy, the baby can survive fine
             | outside the mother's womb. If it's born the next day,
             | nothing physically changes about the baby whether it's
             | inside the womb or outside. It's literally a baby. Yet in
             | roughly half of the liberal states, it's perfectly legal to
             | kill that baby for any reason while it's inside, but the
             | next minute when it's outside you'd get life in prison for
             | killing it. How is that logically consistent?
        
               | wizofaus wrote:
               | What methods are there of killing an unborn baby a day
               | before it would otherwise be born that wouldn't cause
               | massive harm to the mother? What examples of this
               | actually occurring do you know of? Personally I agree
               | that ethically, intentionally killing the foetus/baby
               | just before birth is not significantly different to doing
               | so just after birth. But it doesn't mean the same legal
               | protections make sense, given the very practical
               | differences between either act. Perhaps the only scenario
               | where they're not so different is where the mother is
               | already dead. That we might need laws against anyone
               | actively killing an unborn baby in such a case (given
               | they'd obviously require active intervention to survive
               | more than a few minutes) seems a little farfetched.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | First, you can't call a fetus a baby just because it can
               | become a baby. (Just as you can't call a child an adult
               | just because it has the potential to become an adult.)
               | 
               | Second, pregnancy varies from person to person. You can't
               | reasonably assume that all fetuses that are 279 days old
               | will survive and become healthy babies.
               | 
               | Third, there are substantial physical differences between
               | fetuses and babies. I'm sure you're aware that fetuses
               | receive most of their nutrients through the umbilical
               | cord, whereas babies do not.
               | 
               | Maybe I'm wrong and you're right, maybe "nothing
               | physically changes about the baby whether it's inside the
               | womb or outside." Let's test this hypothesis. Go feed a
               | baby through its belly button and see how that works out.
        
           | noelsusman wrote:
           | The rights provided by the 14th amendment are exactly the
           | issue. Today's ruling does not strike a balance between the
           | rights of the mother and the rights of the unborn child. It
           | eliminates the rights of the mother.
           | 
           | There is a massive gray area, and Roe/Casey dealt with it
           | just fine. Prohibiting restrictions early on in pregnancy and
           | allowing restrictions later in pregnancy seems like a good
           | solution to the competing interests at play.
        
             | portpecos wrote:
             | > Today's ruling does not strike a balance between the
             | rights of the mother and the rights of the unborn child.
             | 
             | Striking a balance between the rights of a mother and child
             | is not the job of the Judicial branch. That's a job for the
             | Legislative branch.
             | 
             | The court's job was to determine if the Constitution
             | prohibits the State from making their own state-wide
             | decisions about regulating or permitting abortion.
        
               | noelsusman wrote:
               | Those aren't mutually exclusive jobs. If you determine
               | that the Constitution does prohibit states from
               | eliminating access to abortion, then you as the court
               | must step in and adjudicate the competing interests
               | between the mother and the unborn child. Balancing
               | competing rights is a huge part of what the courts have
               | always done.
               | 
               | Fundamental rights like life and liberty should not be
               | subject to the whims of political majorities in
               | legislative bodies. This is a fundamental pillar of our
               | system of government. It's a big reason why we have a
               | Constitution in the first place.
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | Now, which is more important life or liberty and property of
         | owner of the host body in pregnancy. And if life is is more
         | important should we force organ transplants? After all at least
         | there is lot of spare kidneys around... Maybe half a lung is
         | also workable.
        
           | Jason_Protell wrote:
           | This is a separate conversation, but I believe organ donation
           | should be an opt-out system.
        
         | batmansmom1 wrote:
         | If you believe that life begins at conception you could say
         | that abortion deprives that "unborn person" of their right to
         | life, as long as carrying the fetus to term would not put the
         | life of the mother at risk.
        
           | decebalus1 wrote:
           | The government doesn't believe that life starts at
           | conception. Otherwise you'd be able to get tax deductions for
           | an unborn fetus. This has nothing to do with when life
           | begins. This has everything to do with population control and
           | with religious fundamentalism.
        
           | Jason_Protell wrote:
           | If you believe a fetus is a person, then you are simply
           | incorrect.
        
             | mminer237 wrote:
             | What is the difference between a baby in the womb on day
             | 280 versus the same baby an hour later outside the womb?
             | One is called subhuman and often perfectly legal to kill
             | for any reason, and a person would get life in prison for
             | killing the other.
        
               | syspec wrote:
               | One has a birth certificate,
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | That is one of many differences.
        
           | gobrewers14 wrote:
           | > If you believe that life begins at conception
           | 
           | Someone believing life begins at conception is a reason for
           | THEM to not get an abortion, it is not a reason for the
           | government to outlaw it.
        
             | mminer237 wrote:
             | How would you differentiate this argument for abortion
             | versus for slavery? Should it be legalized, and the
             | government just tell people not to do it if it violates
             | their conscience?
             | 
             | In the eyes of roughly half the country, it's plainly
             | injust to allow anybody to murder what they believe to
             | clearly be a human being just because the other half
             | believes they're subhuman.
             | 
             | It's the government's job to punish injustice, even if the
             | actors don't believe they're being unjust. Very few people
             | in prison will say they did anything wrong. In their eyes,
             | their crime was justified. Everybody thinks they're doing
             | the right thing. Like it or not, it's the government's job
             | to determine if that's true or not in many cases.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | I don't have the energy to continue engaging with these
               | conversations, but I'd just like to point out one
               | inconsistency in your comment.
               | 
               | "In the eyes of roughly half the country..."
               | 
               | 61% of the country believes abortion should be legal. 39%
               | is closer to 1/3 than 1/2.
               | 
               | https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2022/06/13/about-
               | six-i...
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > 39% is closer to 1/3 than 1/2.
               | 
               | 37% is even more closer to 1/3; I wouldn't count the 2%
               | that don't have a position with the pro-ban faction.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | True.
        
               | gobrewers14 wrote:
               | > How would you differentiate this argument for abortion
               | versus for slavery?
               | 
               | Slavery unambiguously violates the autonomy of another
               | human being.
               | 
               | If it could be demonstrated scientifically what life is
               | and when it begins and that happens to be at conecption,
               | then yes, abortion should be outlawed. But we don't know
               | this. In a free and open society, in the absence of
               | knowledge, we should default to people making their own
               | choices; we should default to freedom and not
               | restriction.
        
             | brigandish wrote:
             | To deprive someone of life is a crime, hence, someone who
             | believes life begins at conception is advocating against
             | unlawful killing, and crimes are certainly the purview of
             | the state and society.
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | The issue here is that this belief is not based in
               | reality. A fertilized egg is not a human.
        
               | dpbriggs wrote:
               | Are you willfully misrepresenting other arguments?
               | There's a curious pattern in these threads of you ducking
               | out of conversations when nuance is attempted.
               | 
               | The remainder of the reasonable discussion around this
               | topic is centered around the blurry point between
               | inception and when viable birth is possible. The vast
               | majority of people would classify a fetus, minutes before
               | birth, being aborted as murder.
               | 
               | As well, in most countries restrictions occur at some
               | point in the pregnancy (recognition of the trade-off
               | between bodily autonomy and the rights of the unborn). In
               | my country that happens to be nine weeks unless there's
               | an emergency.
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | > Someone believing life begins at conception
               | 
               | That's the claim, not whether a fertilized egg is a
               | human.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | 14A gives protections to citizens and persons, not lives.
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | Please don't quibble, it's not worth anyone's time, yours
               | as much as anyone's.
               | 
               | I'd like you to explain the personhood and citizenry
               | rights of the non-living. Regardless, from section 1 of
               | the 14th amendment[1]:
               | 
               | > nor shall any state deprive any person of _life_ ,
               | 
               | Did you not think to check it first?
               | 
               | [1] https://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/amendmentxiv
        
               | Jason_Protell wrote:
               | I've entertained this discussion in good faith, yet now
               | you're belittling my diction and accusing me of wasting
               | time.
               | 
               | I'm done here.
               | 
               | Have a nice day.
        
               | gobrewers14 wrote:
               | I don't give a shit what other people believe. People
               | believing in things is not a sufficient condition for the
               | government to prohibit something.
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | This ruling does not prohibit anything. Regardless, in a
               | democracy other people's beliefs are entirely a
               | sufficient condition in what the government will do.
               | Maybe not sufficient _reasoning_ for you, but again, it
               | 's a democracy, not your fiefdom.
        
               | gobrewers14 wrote:
               | > This ruling does not prohibit anything
               | 
               | Missouri just banned abortion as a result of this being
               | overturned, so yes, it does.
               | 
               | > other people's beliefs are entirely a sufficient
               | condition in what the government will do
               | 
               | False. Other people's beliefs are a necessary condition.
               | If I convince 51% of the populace geminis are evil and
               | should be imprisoned, this is not a sufficient condition
               | for the government to implement this policy. We would
               | need to scientifically demonstrate that astrology is in
               | fact true. This is the sufficient condition. The
               | necessary condition is a majority believing it. Likewise,
               | having an objective, unambiguous, scientific definition
               | of what life is and when it begins is the sufficient
               | condition for outlawing abortion and a majority believing
               | that is the necessary condition. A characteristic of a
               | free society is not one where the government creates laws
               | based on the whims of particular religious groups.
        
       | schappim wrote:
       | Previous: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31862197
        
       | Agamus wrote:
       | My first thought when I read the news:
       | 
       | "Dang. Poor Dang".
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | I'm pro-choice but I still believe that this is the right move.
       | 
       | > "My criticism of Roe is that it seemed to have stopped the
       | momentum on the side of change," Ginsburg said. She would've
       | preferred that abortion rights be secured more gradually, in a
       | process that included state legislatures and the courts, she
       | added. Ginsburg also was troubled that the focus on Roe was on a
       | right to privacy, rather than women's rights.
       | 
       | https://www.law.uchicago.edu/news/justice-ruth-bader-ginsbur...
        
         | lghh wrote:
         | So you believe that doing the wrong thing for the right reason
         | is better than doing the right thing for the wrong reason? That
         | intent matters more than outcome? And that laws being
         | structured in a way you specifically find compelling matters
         | more than the morality of a law?
        
           | margalabargala wrote:
           | If we're speaking about what one should use as guiding
           | principles, then it seems that if one acts for the "right"
           | reasons, then that usually result in doing the right thing
           | and only unusually results in doing the wrong thing.
           | 
           | Whereas if one acts for the "wrong" reasons, then that will
           | only rarely result in doing the "right" thing.
           | 
           | One can look back at the original Roe v Wade and say "The
           | right thing was done here, the outcome was good", but having
           | that sort of consequentialist outlook tends to blind people
           | to the downside of having the right things done for the wrong
           | reasons- which is as we see here, those wrong reasons can in
           | the future easily lead to the undoing of the right thing.
           | 
           | The original Roe v Wade decision meant that Congress never
           | had to pass a law that explicitly nationally legalized
           | abortion. If they had, the current situation wouldn't exist.
        
           | _aavaa_ wrote:
           | I think we can have some nuance here. As individuals I
           | believe we have the leeway to do the right thing for the
           | wrong reasons. But once we get to the level of government and
           | acting in accordance with laws, I believe that acting for the
           | right reasons (i.e. following the laws) is the only option
           | that can lead to long term outcomes.
           | 
           | For the government to selectively follow laws, saying that in
           | this case they don't apply since they don't give us the right
           | result, makes a mockery of the very idea of having laws.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | coryfklein wrote:
           | The Roe vs. Wade decision was the wrong way to solve the
           | problem because it specifically set the stage for decades
           | where the legislature _didn 't_ enshrine abortion as a right,
           | and thus left it up for grabs to be taken back away only
           | decades later. Ruth Bader Ginsburg argues that if Roe vs.
           | Wade had been less sweeping, that the existing cultural
           | movement in favor of women's rights would have naturally led
           | to the protection of this right on a more fundamental and
           | long lasting level.
        
         | standardUser wrote:
         | You believe it is right on a technicality, but don't care to
         | factor in the women who are guaranteed an early, unnecessary
         | death because of this ruling?
        
           | andonisus wrote:
           | People are guaranteed early, unnecessary deaths when they
           | cannot afford expensive medical treatments for their rare
           | conditions. Or insulin for their diabetes. Or housing for
           | their family.
           | 
           | Where in our constitution and laws are these things codified
           | as rights? They are not.
           | 
           | In the same way, abortion is not a right. But I believe it
           | should be. This is an issue that our elected officials must
           | decide, not the courts.
        
             | bryans wrote:
             | None of your analogies are applicable. Somebody dying
             | because their personal circumstances made receiving medical
             | care difficult or impossible, is patently different than
             | dying because _someone else_ was allowed to _deny_ them
             | medical care by imposing their personal religious beliefs.
        
               | andonisus wrote:
               | How is pregnancy not a personal circumstance? Anyway, you
               | are right that they are not directly comparable because
               | pregnancy and abortion are such unique things. I suppose
               | the most similar analogy I could think of is a doctor
               | refusing to perform a surgery which has a high chance of
               | outright killing a patient and a smaller chance of
               | treating the issue.
               | 
               | Either way, there is no constitutional right to an
               | abortion, and that is the fundamental issue. Call your
               | representatives and demand them to take action on
               | codifying the right to abortion.
        
               | bryans wrote:
               | > How is pregnancy not a personal circumstance?
               | 
               | Pregnancy does not, in and of itself, prevent access to
               | medical care. So while it is a personal circumstance, it
               | is entirely inapplicable within the context of care being
               | intentionally prevented.
               | 
               | > I suppose the most similar analogy I could think of is
               | a doctor refusing to perform a surgery which has a high
               | chance of outright killing a patient and a smaller chance
               | of treating the issue.
               | 
               | Not analogous, at all. That's a medical professional
               | making a single medical decision based on medical
               | information. That surgeon is not _preventing_ the patient
               | from finding another surgeon who will perform the
               | procedure. Whereas what you 're suggesting, is that
               | freedom of religion should give politicians the right to
               | make a singular blanket medical decision on behalf of
               | everyone in their state, present and future, without any
               | situational knowledge or medical reasoning.
               | 
               | It's not a constitutional right to abortion. It's a
               | constitutional right to not have personal liberties
               | stripped by the states which are enumerated in the
               | Constitution. Freedom of speech, freedom of religion and
               | right to privacy are all enumerably applicable to
               | preserving this liberty. The ability for anyone to impose
               | their personal religious beliefs on a population violates
               | all of those rights.
        
               | andonisus wrote:
               | I don't know why you keep bringing up religion, I have
               | not mentioned it at all. Perhaps you are conflating the
               | reason for some states passing of anti-abortion laws with
               | the law itself.
               | 
               | Either way, the federal government does not grant this
               | right, therefore it is up to states to decide.
               | 
               | > It's a constitutional right (9th amendment) to not have
               | personal liberties stripped by the states which are not
               | enumerated in the Constitution. Freedom of speech,
               | freedom of religion and right to privacy are all
               | enumerably applicable to preserving this liberty.
               | 
               | None of these rights apply to abortion. If anything,
               | there should be an enumerated right to bodily autonomy.
        
               | bryans wrote:
               | > I don't know why you keep bringing up religion, I have
               | not mentioned it at all.
               | 
               | The only objection anyone has to abortion is based on
               | religious beliefs. So, you didn't need to mention it.
               | It's the foundation of the entire issue -- that religious
               | beliefs can be imposed on a population as law. Saying
               | that it's irrelevant to the discussion betrays an
               | ignorance of the subject at hand.
               | 
               | > None of these rights apply to abortion. If anything,
               | there should be an enumerated right to bodily autonomy.
               | 
               | The enumeration does not need to specifically reference
               | the word to be applicable. For a different example, the
               | 4th amendment doesn't contain any verbiage about police
               | officers opening a trunk during a traffic stop, but the
               | declaration that they must have probable cause still
               | applies. In the exact same way, to assert religious
               | beliefs that affect someone else's medical care violates
               | all of the rights I listed.
        
               | andonisus wrote:
               | > The only objection anyone has to abortion is based on
               | religious beliefs
               | 
               | Uh...what? I am not religious (agnostic/atheist) but I
               | object to abortion after a certain amount of time except
               | in the cases of grave bodily harm or being the product of
               | forced reproduction (idk what the site rules are on
               | certain language, but I trust you understand what I
               | mean). I believe that the unborn baby is a viable human
               | life at some point and that abortion without a
               | justifiable reason after that point would be equivalent
               | to murder. I also believe many people also feel the same
               | way I do.
               | 
               | > The enumeration does not need to specifically reference
               | the word to be applicable
               | 
               | Yes, but we are in disagreement on which rights are
               | applicable in this case.
        
               | bryans wrote:
               | > I believe that the unborn baby is a viable human life
               | at some point and that abortion without a justifiable
               | reason after that point would be equivalent to murder.
               | 
               | That's the entire point! You're _not_ objecting to
               | abortion. You 're objecting at _some point in time_ and
               | only when it 's medically unjustifiable. But those moral
               | thresholds are different for every individual and there
               | _are_ medically justifiable situations, which is exactly
               | why no individual should be able to impose their personal
               | beliefs as a law which declares those medical situations
               | as unjustifiable.
               | 
               | You're welcome to have moral objections and believe they
               | are the most correct or reasonable, but they have no
               | bearing on the concerted efforts of religious groups and
               | individuals to outright ban access to medical care. And
               | that's the discussion at hand, which you keep
               | conveniently ignoring. Many people have _total_
               | opposition to _all_ abortions in _all_ situations and
               | specifically for religious reasons, which is what actual,
               | real-life politicians are implementing _as we speak_.
               | 
               | Someone else having an abortion (whether you believe it's
               | murder or not) doesn't infringe on _your_ rights. But you
               | imposing your beliefs in a way that affects someone else
               | 's medical care is _absolutely_ infringing on _their_
               | rights. These are fundamental concepts of our democracy.
        
               | andonisus wrote:
               | Just because everyone may not be be able to agree on
               | exactly when that viability threshold is or what reasons
               | are justifiable does not mean we should not attempt to do
               | so. Almost all states (and other countries) where
               | abortion is legalized still have reasonable limits on
               | when they may be performed (e.g., not after second
               | trimester). I think we would both agree that an abortion
               | of an otherwise viable and healthy baby one day before
               | expected delivery would be unethical.
               | 
               | The religious arguments for banning all abortion for any
               | reasons are not sound and I would not expect such laws to
               | pass scrutiny when challenged in court (but who knows
               | nowadays).
               | 
               | Many things people do don't infringe on my rights.
               | Someone murdering another person doesn't infringe MY
               | rights, but it is still wrong. A parent beating their
               | child doesn't infringe my rights but is still abuse.
               | 
               | All this being said, I support the right of a woman to
               | receive an abortion, within reason. It is up to our
               | elected officials to codify this right. It is not, nor
               | should it ever be, the responsibility of the court to
               | attempt to enshrine a right that does not exist through
               | case law.
        
             | standardUser wrote:
             | "Where in our constitution and laws are these things
             | codified as rights?"
             | 
             | Um, how about Roe v Wade and the TEN times the Supreme
             | Court upheld RvW since it was decided, including as
             | recently as 2016? The court just blew up precedent with a
             | ten ton nuke and you're arguing hey, it was just good
             | jurisprudence!
        
               | andonisus wrote:
               | Do you understand the difference between the constitution
               | and the courts? The court does not invent rights, nor
               | should it. It is the federal government's responsibility
               | to codify rights, and it is the courts responsibility to
               | affirm them.
               | 
               | Separate but equal was precedent for a long time as well,
               | would you be arguing the same for that?
        
               | standardUser wrote:
               | You're ignoring what I said, which is that a right
               | established by the highest court, and ten times affirmed
               | by the highest court, including as recently as 6 years
               | ago, just obliterated that entire history in a ruling
               | that is guaranteed to carry a toll in human health and
               | human lives.
               | 
               | "The court does not invent rights, nor should it."
               | 
               | It has established many specific rights that are not
               | articulated in the Constitution or codified in laws. Most
               | still stand.
               | 
               | "Separate but equal was precedent for a long time as
               | well, would you be arguing the same for that?"
               | 
               | I'm confused, how many vulnerable women died as a result
               | of that?
        
               | andonisus wrote:
               | > You're ignoring what I said, which is that a right
               | established by the highest court, and ten times affirmed
               | by the highest court, including as recently as 6 years
               | ago, just obliterated that entire history in a ruling
               | that is guaranteed to carry a toll in human health and
               | human lives.
               | 
               | All of this posturing is irrelevant to the fact that the
               | right which was granted did not follow from the arguments
               | being made. Our courts should follow sound reasoning when
               | establishing unenumerated rights. They also should not
               | care about what the impact would be downstream of their
               | decisions; their reasoning should stand on its own.
               | 
               | > It has established many specific rights that are not
               | articulated in the Constitution or codified in laws. Most
               | still stand.
               | 
               | And some no longer do.
               | 
               | > I'm confused, how many vulnerable women died as a
               | result of that?
               | 
               | Impossible to say, but it had to be a non-negligible
               | amount. Either way, that has no bearing on which way the
               | court should rule.
               | 
               | The laws represent the will of the people via their
               | elected representatives. The court adjudicates these laws
               | and their validity as it relates to our constitution.
        
         | mgfist wrote:
         | And my criticism on RBG is she should've stepped down when
         | Obama was in office instead of dying and giving Trump an
         | appointee.
        
         | roflyear wrote:
         | Ginsburg was an idealist.
        
         | gsibble wrote:
         | I'm pro-choice as well and think this was the right decision.
         | Roe created a Constitutional right that didn't exist. All this
         | does today is correct that mistake.
         | 
         | As a big believer in states' rights, I"m glad to see more
         | rights returned to their voters and legislatures. As was
         | frequently told to me, "If you don't like it, you can move to
         | another state." And I did.
         | 
         | Furthermore, this decision gets rid of the viability precedent
         | so more extreme liberals states are now free to pass all the
         | 3rd tri-mester up-until-the-moment-of-birth abortion laws they
         | want, free of any potential legal challenges.
         | 
         | This gives states and their voters, the citizens, the people
         | the right to choose. And I'm all for that.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dryanau wrote:
         | Could you explain this a bit more please? (I'm not from the US
         | so I'm possibly missing something but your comment is
         | surprising at a broad strokes level)
         | 
         | Edit: I see you've edited your post already with a quote which
         | is helpful.
        
           | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
           | Sorry for the late edit.
           | 
           | I basically see people holding states more accountable now.
           | State politicians who are pro-life are on notice. They can no
           | longer cry about it and blame the federal government. The
           | issue is now on their plate- and it's a thorny one. People
           | need to vote.
        
             | whoahwio wrote:
             | I'm not sure the political currents present in America
             | today indicate that states won't eagerly trample the
             | right's of their citizens. Especially considering the
             | voting restrictions and minoritarian rule pet projects of
             | the right.
             | 
             | America is also rife with examples of the federal
             | government intervening to protect citizens from their
             | states -- Brown v Board, or most extremely the Civil War.
             | 
             | "People need to vote" is insufficient for regressions on
             | issues that affect people's livelihoods. For example, Texas
             | has a larger democrat-voting population than many blue
             | states, "just voting" won't do anything to improve their
             | livelyhood in the foreseeable future.
        
             | _ph_ wrote:
             | That sounds good in theory, but we know about the states
             | where the republicans seemingly cannot be voted out of
             | office - not helped by all their changes to the election
             | system to prevent that. But indeed it would be ironic, if
             | the public reaction to this were that strong so that a lot
             | of red states turn blue. But I don't have too high hopes.
             | Too many people in the whole spectrum don't see a ban of
             | abortion affecting them while it is too easy to be "pro
             | life".
        
               | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
               | Here is a thought: I'm a pro-choice New Englander. If
               | those states like Kentucky are so strongly pro-life, then
               | who am I to push my New England center/lib culture onto
               | them?
               | 
               | It's liberating in a way- I don't need the whole country
               | to subscribe to living like me or holding the same
               | beliefs and that's okay.
        
               | welshwelsh wrote:
               | This is not a state issue or a cultural issue, it is an
               | individual issue.
               | 
               | It does not matter what people in Kentucky think. They do
               | not have the right to an opinion on another person's life
               | decisions. Even if every person in Kentucky, or every
               | person on the planet believed abortion is wrong, that
               | would not impact an individual person's right to an
               | abortion. Abortion is outside the scope of what
               | governments can legitimately legislate, because
               | individuals have sovereign control over their bodies.
        
               | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
               | > They do not have the right to an opinion on another
               | person's life decisions.
               | 
               | The other side says that the fetus is a person with
               | rights that are being trampled. And around and around we
               | go forever. I am personally pro choice but I do
               | understand that this is 100% my own subjective opinion.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | To what extent are you willing to let other states
               | restrict rights of US citizens because their cultural
               | majority is different from yours? Is there a line?
               | Perhaps 330 million people is too many to have in a
               | single culture.
               | 
               | I am starting to come around to that view myself. The
               | mythology of America has been dying for some time, and
               | accelerating dramatically in the last few decades.
               | Without that mythology to bind us together, it may be
               | that we are more different than we thought. Arguably the
               | majority of people in the southeast, for example, do not
               | share the same values as people in the northwest. Maybe
               | they should not try.
        
               | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
               | Our mythology has always been life, liberty, pursuit of
               | happiness. Freedom of speech and religion. Democracy.
               | Rule of law. They aren't as radical and in vogue today
               | but this was and still is our "mythology", IMO.
        
               | sha256sum wrote:
               | I think that's an idealized interpretation of a young
               | country that spent it's first 100 years believing
               | humanity is attached to skin color, fought a brutal civil
               | war over that before spending its next 100 years
               | preventing most of them from entering commerce, and its
               | last ~50 years incarcerating as many of them as possible.
               | And things like shadow wars in Cambodia do not look good
               | on a country proclaiming "rule of law". So perhaps that's
               | how you perceive it's shared methodology, but certainly
               | not "how it has always been".
        
               | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
               | Mythology does not equal reality. It's a target to aim
               | for. No countries "mythology" matches their reality.
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | My theory is not that mythology kept you together, but
               | that there was enough cultural and physical space to
               | peacefully ignore each other if anyone so wished, simply
               | by moving a bit further away. Communications were slow
               | enough that they could be digested or ignored more or
               | less at will.
               | 
               | The problem is that, between natural population growth
               | and the rise of the internet, both the cultural plane and
               | the physical one have largely run out of space.
               | Figurative "midwest zealots" just cannot live their lives
               | ignoring "coastern heathens" even if they'd like to, and
               | viceversa. And so the fights have broken out and will
               | likely continue for a long time.
        
             | e40 wrote:
             | > People need to vote.
             | 
             | Ahmen to that. We wouldn't be in this situation if liberals
             | took voting as seriously as conservatives.
             | 
             | I've seen 100's of comments over the last year about how
             | "I'm done voting because the student loans were not
             | forgiven" ... I don't think the next period in America is
             | going to go very well.
        
             | peteradio wrote:
             | Are you at all concerned that now that this becomes a State
             | level issue we move the wedge from a single federal level
             | to 50 different wedges clogging up legislatures? We've been
             | arguing about Roe for half a century, will this lead to
             | resolution or is it a metastasization? Just an initial
             | thought I had, even though I agree on all your points.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | But the Supreme Court just banned the rights of states to
             | decide how they apply gun laws. Specifically, New York was
             | prevented [days ago](https://www.cbsnews.com/news/supreme-
             | court-gun-law-new-york-...) from deciding how concealed
             | carry should be implemented.
             | 
             | Surely you can see the hypocrisy in only being in favour of
             | state rights when it suits you.
        
               | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
               | I think that it's more complicated than that. My take
               | away was that NY gun laws allowed people to concealed
               | carry with approval but were basically denying lawful
               | approvals which ran afoul of the second amendment.
        
               | polski-g wrote:
               | It ran around of the 14th amendment. Only people who
               | donated money to the right politicians got approved for
               | CCL. NY is still free to regulate handgun carry
               | requirements, they just can't deny permits arbitrarily.
        
               | _dain_ wrote:
               | It isn't hypocrisy, because there is an amendment that
               | says you have a right to a gun, and there isn't one that
               | says you have a right to an abortion.
        
               | remarkEon wrote:
               | You should read the actual opinion, and not the "summary"
               | that this journalist put together. They didn't "ban the
               | rights of states to decide how they apply gun laws".
               | Simply that certain types of "may issue" permitting are
               | at odds with 2A, because they deny Americans the exercise
               | of an enumerated right for arbitrary reasons.
               | 
               | Permit Requester: I want to carry a pistol outside the
               | home for self defense reasons.
               | 
               | Issuer: I don't believe your self defense claims are
               | legitimate.
               | 
               | Requester: Why?
               | 
               | Issuer: I don't have to tell you.
               | 
               |  _SCOTUS enters the chat_ : This is no longer allowed.
               | 
               | There's a big difference in how you framed it, how that
               | journalist framed it, and what actually happened. There
               | is no hypocrisy here.
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | As much as it pains me to point this out, you cannot draw
               | much of an analog between abortion and gun laws when it
               | comes to states rights, because guns are protected by the
               | Constitution very explicitly, abortion is not.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | 10th amendment
        
               | User23 wrote:
        
           | jandrewrogers wrote:
           | The original Roe v Wade ruling, regardless of opinion on the
           | outcome, was widely viewed as being based on a weak and
           | poorly reasoned judicial argument. The risk of leaving
           | defective judicial reasoning as precedent is that it enables
           | a whole class of undesirable legal outcomes in the future
           | unrelated to abortion. For this reason, it was expected that
           | the Supreme Court would eventually fix this mistake. This
           | ruling doesn't outlaw abortion, it merely moves it outside
           | that court's jurisdiction and leaves it to other parts of
           | government to decide.
           | 
           | I support this ruling for this reason even though I am
           | against outlawing abortion.
        
             | rat87 wrote:
             | It wasn't. This ruling is not about the constitution it's
             | about power. Roe vs Wade was fine. This ruling is based on
             | the fact that Republicans after decades got 6 extreme
             | social conservatives on the court who decided they don't
             | like Abortion
        
         | mvts wrote:
         | do you think the supreme court did this because they share the
         | same opinion as rbg? I think this Case was maybe a wonky
         | solution for the Problem but it was the only one you Americans
         | Had.
        
           | danpalmer wrote:
           | They definitely did not.
           | 
           | RBG thought that Roe v Wade won for the wrong reasons, but
           | didn't want to repeal it because of the damage she knew it
           | would cause - she wanted to roll-forward rather than roll-
           | back.
           | 
           | This court, or at least the conservative majority, are very
           | much in favour of rolling-back, and I suspect are only
           | vaguely in favour of letting the legislature pass laws
           | because they know that there will be challenges to those laws
           | that they can then get involved in, meanwhile they have
           | shifted the overton window of women's rights.
        
             | rhinoceraptor wrote:
             | It's important to note that the idea that Roe was decided
             | incorrectly, is a myth perpetuated by fedsoc and other
             | reactionaries. And the liberal legal academics did nothing
             | to counter it.
        
               | thehappypm wrote:
               | It's not a myth.
        
               | rhinoceraptor wrote:
               | Only if you buy in to the reactionary attack on
               | substantive due process in general. And it's a mistake to
               | think if Roe were decided any other way, that it still
               | wouldn't have been overturned. Reactionaries do a great
               | job of smuggling their politics as socially acceptable,
               | fictional legal frameworks like textualism, even though
               | they clearly abandon that whenever it is in conflict with
               | their politics.
        
               | danpalmer wrote:
               | To clarify, I think it was the right decision, for a weak
               | but correct reason. Ideally it would have been decided
               | for the reasons of bodily autonomy.
        
               | keneda7 wrote:
               | I am confused here. Are you saying these are all myths?
               | 
               | https://www.newsweek.com/ruth-bader-ginsburg-roe-wade-
               | aborti...
               | 
               | https://www.law.uchicago.edu/news/justice-ruth-bader-
               | ginsbur...
               | 
               | https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2022/05/06/ruth-
               | bader...
               | 
               | Seems to me RGB did feel that ruling was weak and should
               | have decided based on equal protections not privacy.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | The problem is that even if abortion rights are re-established
         | on stronger footing in the future, a whole lot of people are
         | going to get hurt in the meantime.
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | I'm just glad it's down to the states to decide what's right for
       | their state.
       | 
       | Right?
        
         | Spivak wrote:
         | Really good point, but why stop there? Why not individual
         | counties, or individual townships, or individual neighborhoods,
         | or _gasp_ individual people?
        
       | timwaagh wrote:
       | The problem I see is that due to the former ruling there never
       | has been any political decision on it ensuring us women go back
       | to the fifties now
        
       | kryogen1c wrote:
       | What a disappointing showing from HN. 120 comments and so little
       | substantive discussion or truth-searching. Everyone rushing to
       | share their feelings and no one trying listen.
       | 
       | I have thoughts I'd like to discuss, but apparently this isn't
       | the place to do it.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | > Everyone rushing to share their feelings and no one trying
         | listen.
         | 
         | There you go.
         | 
         | It is also quite clear that the Supreme Court of the United
         | States doesn't care about their feelings. All you get here is
         | reactionary takes, outrage, screeching and a mixture of
         | trillions of emotions on display.
        
         | ceilingcorner wrote:
         | Yes frankly this website is not capable of entertaining certain
         | contrarian ideas. Which of course are only contrarian in the
         | narrow societal bubbles they occupy.
         | 
         | I blame the downvote mechanism for rewarding echo chambers and
         | punishing outlier opinions.
         | 
         | /Shrug.
        
         | fullshark wrote:
         | The only place you might see substantial discussion is a
         | message board for legal scholars/students. The next week
         | minimum online in almost all americancentric forums is going to
         | be about primal screaming from one side, and arrogant gloating
         | from the other.
        
       | criddell wrote:
       | > The sad part of democracy is that it aims to represent the
       | views of the voting majority.
       | 
       | That's warped by the fact that rural votes count more than urban
       | votes thanks to the electoral college.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31864204.
        
         | troyvit wrote:
         | And the Senate. But another question I don't see answered much
         | is, why are rural blocs so different in their moral stance from
         | urban ones, and what can we learn from it?
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | I grew up in rural Utah with plenty of religious
           | conservatives. I spent 3 hours a week in church with them.
           | 
           | Now I live in SLC.
           | 
           | I've gotten to know a lot of different people and their
           | perspectives.
           | 
           | Some are obsessively political, and no doubt will be
           | celebrating this decision. They will spend 3 hours
           | congratulating each other for it the day after tomorrow.
           | 
           | Others are quietly moderate. They believe in many of the same
           | Christian values, but don't see it as government's place to
           | enforce them.
           | 
           | A few are more loudly moderate. They will take the time to
           | present a different perspective and actually argue for it.
           | 
           | The combination of these three creates a social dynamic that
           | supports anti-abortion legislation and other conservative
           | political goals. Despite it not being the desire of every
           | person in the community, that is what the community at large
           | will support politically. Those who disagree don't have the
           | means or support to be represented.
           | 
           | Meanwhile, in the city, I walk around the corner to the trax
           | station, and see a handful of homeless people going about
           | their lives. They ask for help finding their way to court or
           | therapy. They ask for change because they can't get it on
           | their own.
           | 
           | What I have learned is that rural conservative communities
           | are self serving. Conservative ideas are promoted,
           | represented, congratulated, etc. Critical perspectives are
           | either silently held, or spoken to deaf ears.
           | 
           | The fallout of conservatism can't make a home there, and must
           | instead walk away to the city where she can beg for
           | begrudgingly given change.
        
             | hobo_in_library wrote:
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | I'm sure there are plenty of conservatives who _would
               | like to_ argue for this decision, but aren 't prepared to
               | make that argument, because it's not about logic to them:
               | it's about belief.
               | 
               | Maybe that's because the conservative with the compelling
               | argument feels unwelcome. Or maybe it's because the
               | compelling argument doesn't exist.
               | 
               | Making a less compelling argument under the guise of
               | "devil's advocate" is more comfortable, because when you
               | are writing a flawed argument you don't have to fix the
               | flaws: you can let them sit there.
        
               | hobo_in_library wrote:
        
           | orthecreedence wrote:
           | I moved from an urban are to a rural one. I now constantly
           | feel like the rules of the county (permiting and all that)
           | are being decided by people who have no clue whatsoever what
           | it's like to live where I do. On top of this, you get people
           | who are into doing things like redrawing the districts so
           | that each one has an equal representation based on
           | superficial characteristics like skin color while ignoring
           | more pressing things like geography concerning wildfires and
           | infrastructure. It's definitely a "clueless city folk trying
           | to legislate things they don't understand" vibe.
           | 
           | That said, my moral/political stances haven't changed much,
           | in fact I'm becoming more radical as time goes on. Who knows
           | if it's because of living here or if it would have happened
           | in the city anyway. Probably a mix.
        
             | throwaway5752 wrote:
             | Valid concern. You don't like being told what to do with
             | your body/property by someone else that doesn't understand
             | those concerns, and isn't impacted by their own decisions.
             | It seems like you would have a lot of empathy for all the
             | women who are in the same position today.
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | Yes, I do have a lot of empathy for them. I think the
               | original Roe vs Wade decision was probably the best moral
               | and legal compromise we could have made, and the fact
               | that people take issue with it says more about their
               | twisted need to control or shame others than their
               | supposed moral fortitude. This is a dark day for a lot of
               | people and an upsetting signal for the direction the
               | country is moving. I'm not thrilled about it.
        
           | runarberg wrote:
           | A large part of the rural working class don't have the right
           | to vote, because they are migrant workers. And even if they
           | do have the right to vote, they have don't have any real
           | chance of electing someone that represents their interests.
           | Political candidates tend towards the owning class and tend
           | to cater to the owning class.
           | 
           | Then when you don't have a chance to vote for someone that
           | represents your interests, your second best chance is voting
           | for someone that matches your ideology. And ideology can be
           | easily persuaded. The democratic party's ideology obviously
           | matches the ideology of the business class (or the coastal
           | elite if you will), so what you are left with is the
           | republican party. And ideology is easily persuaded so you
           | start believing in the conservative talking points they use
           | to pursue your vote.
        
           | throwaway5752 wrote:
           | Nothing. There is no equivalency, there is nothing to learn
           | from it. Rural block voters can go about not getting same-sex
           | marriages and not getting abortions and it won't impact
           | anyone else, just like other people having same sex marriages
           | and getting abortions doesn't impact them, aside from their
           | desire to control how other people live their lives.
           | 
           | edit: My point - since it seems I was not clear - is "rural"
           | people that object to the activities that Roe, Lawrence,
           | Olbergefell, and Griswold allowed can individually decide to
           | not do those things. They should not be able to compel other
           | people to make the same decisions. Abortion was correctly
           | determined to be a federal right. So are same-sex marriage,
           | contraceptives access, and the choice to have oral or anal
           | sex (that's literally what Thomas explicitly talks about
           | wanting to overturn, the right to engage in "sodomy" as
           | determined in Lawrence vs Texas). People that don't like
           | these things should _NOT DO THEM_ and leave the rest of us
           | the hell alone.
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | > Nothing. There is no equivalency. Rural block voters can
             | go about not getting same-sex marriages and not getting
             | abortions and it won't impact anyone else, just like other
             | people having same sex marriages and getting abortions
             | doesn't impact them, aside from their desire to control how
             | other people live their lives.
             | 
             | That's libertarian BS that misunderstands moral beliefs
             | about collective "how society should be" as individualist
             | "what actions I take." It's also usually hypocritical, as
             | I'm guessing you wouldn't be fine with rural county clerks
             | going about not registering same-sex marriages, since it
             | "doesn't impact you."
        
               | horsawlarway wrote:
               | > That's libertarian BS that misunderstands moral beliefs
               | about collective "how society should be" as individualist
               | "what actions I take."
               | 
               | This is you dictating how _I_ behave - which I find a
               | much larger pile of BS, personally.
               | 
               | > It's also usually hypocritical, as I'm guessing you
               | wouldn't be fine with rural county clerks going about not
               | registering same-sex marriages, since it "doesn't impact
               | you."
               | 
               | This is not fucking hypocritical - once is a personal
               | moral belief, that a person is welcome to either choose
               | or not (abortion). The other is a clearly defined job you
               | have been hired to do.
               | 
               | It is not hypocritical to insist that you do the job you
               | are being paid to do - even if you disagree with parts of
               | it. If you disagree so strongly that you feel you cannot
               | do the job - Great. Stop fucking doing it.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > This is you dictating how I behave - which I find a
               | much larger pile of BS, personally.
               | 
               | Societies dictate how their members behave in significant
               | ways according to moral beliefs. It's always been that
               | way and it always will be. The libertarian solution is BS
               | in this context, because it appeals to libertarian morals
               | that aren't actually held by the people who are being
               | complained about.
        
             | ben_w wrote:
             | If I were to take their words at face value, this group
             | considers abortion to be murder. Because I don't expect an
             | argument of the form "if you don't like murder, don't do
             | it" to have a good outcome, I would instead focus on the
             | fact that in all other regards bodily autonomy is so
             | important that we are not obligated to perform even safe
             | procedures such as donating blood in order to save the
             | lives of others, and indeed this respect for bodily
             | autonomy (in the USA) also extends to organ donation after
             | death being opt-in rather than opt-out.
        
               | throwaway5752 wrote:
               | Not to be harsh, but who cares what they think? Other
               | major religions differ, and flat out contradict these
               | viewpoints. It's a question of someone's religious
               | doctrine, not federal law. We don't favor a particular
               | religious viewpoints in the US - that is explicitly in
               | the Constitution.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | This group happens to have enough power that saying "who
               | cares what they think" leads to them doing exactly what
               | you don't want them to do. The only way I know to reduce
               | that power while retaining your system of government is
               | to make an argument which actually convinces them, which
               | requires you to care what they think, both in order to
               | understand their motivations well enough to actually
               | construct an argument with this effect, and as an
               | indicator of how much progress you're making with it.
        
               | esyir wrote:
               | And people wonder why decisions can be made and
               | polarization continues to increase.
               | 
               | "Who cares what they think indeed"
        
               | throwaway5752 wrote:
               | They believe they should dictate the behavior of other
               | people, that's fundamentally asymmetrical to the
               | counterpoint. The "other side" is not advocating
               | compulsory abortions, they are advocating individual
               | freedom to make a deeply personal decision. The people
               | that want to ban abortion for all people are taking away
               | rights from people they disagree with. Who cares what
               | they think, indeed.
               | 
               | If I want to disband and illegalize the Southern Baptist
               | Convention because I sincere believe they are heretics,
               | who cares about my sincerely held beliefs about what
               | others should do? I should should just not go to a
               | Southern Baptist church.
        
             | irrational wrote:
             | Their response would be that it isn't that simple. That
             | baker in Colorado (I think it was Colorado?) who refused to
             | make a cake for a gay wedding was sued. Republicans see
             | this and say that it isn't as simple as not participating
             | in an action since you will still be forced to do things
             | against your conscience.
        
               | throwaway5752 wrote:
               | Pardon me, you mean https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masterp
               | iece_Cakeshop_v._Colora...
               | 
               |  _" In a 7-2 decision, the Court ruled on narrow grounds
               | that the Commission did not employ religious neutrality,
               | violating Masterpiece owner Jack Phillips's rights to
               | free exercise, and reversed the Commission's decision.
               | The Court did not rule on the broader intersection of
               | anti-discrimination laws, free exercise of religion, and
               | freedom of speech, due to the complications of the
               | Commission's lack of religious neutrality."_
        
               | hobo_in_library wrote:
        
             | bradleybuda wrote:
             | What about their minor children? What about their minor
             | children who have been raped (possibly by their parents or
             | relatives)? Sadly, these are not theoretical concerns
        
           | cupofpython wrote:
           | speaking quickly with broad strokes that really have a lot
           | more underlying nuance than im implying:
           | 
           | there is a greater sharing of ideas in urban locations. more
           | progression happens. they fail to spread the progression to
           | rural locations.
           | 
           | It is a dynamic and evolving ecosystem and we are failing to
           | educate and / or motivate rural locations to care about these
           | things properly.
           | 
           | Instead urban culture usually acts superior, makes demands,
           | and assume what they believe should be obvious and by not
           | coming to the same conclusions immediately during a
           | confrontation that means rural people are evil.
           | 
           | Rural people double down on the beliefs because at the end of
           | the day nothing really matters and they might as well stick
           | to something that gives them a sense of belonging since they
           | very obviously do not belong with urban culture.
        
             | 2b3a51 wrote:
             | Who pays the bills?
             | 
             | (UK: we have similar issues about 'left behind' towns who
             | are heavily subsidised by large cities)
        
             | prometheus76 wrote:
             | Just because people don't share your worldview doesn't mean
             | they're uneducated or that education is the way to change
             | their minds.
             | 
             | "...at the end of the day nothing really matters..." is the
             | exact kind of worldview that rural people would prefer stay
             | in the cities. If by "educating" me, you want to make me
             | into a solipsistic nihilist, you can keep your education to
             | yourself.
        
               | cupofpython wrote:
               | The only education in this thread that I would like to
               | distill onto the rural populations is that Freedom of
               | Choice does not take away your ability to have babies on
               | whatever terms you want, nor does it remove your ability
               | form a community with like minded people where abortions
               | are frowned upon and everyone agrees not to get them and
               | anyone who does is exiled from the community.
               | 
               | It does however mean someone has the right to choose
               | whether or not they want to be a part of your community,
               | and takes away your ability to use state and federal
               | resources to enforce your choice as being more important
               | than someone else's choice.
        
               | prometheus76 wrote:
               | One, your choices also affect the people around you. Two,
               | before the overturn, state and federal resources have
               | been used to enforce and support those who choose to
               | abort their babies, which is just the mirror of what you
               | said, which negates your argument from that point. Three,
               | all that happened is that now it becomes a state issue
               | rather than a federal issue. Don't like your state? Move.
               | Need an abortion but can't in your state? Get a flight or
               | hop in a car.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | > Don't like your state? Move. Need an abortion but can't
               | in your state? Get a flight or hop in a car.
               | 
               | Texas and Missouri would like a word.
               | 
               | Texas: snitch on someone who had an abortion anywhere,
               | and get paid.
               | 
               | Missouri: "Conspiracy to commit an abortion" is now a
               | crime. The conspiracy happens when you get in your car or
               | book the flight.
        
               | cupofpython wrote:
               | In my initial post I was obviously aware that I was not
               | going to paint a perfect picture of my opinion in this
               | text forum. but sure, ill bite.
               | 
               | One - no shit, pro-choice has considerably less
               | consequences on the people around you than pro life does.
               | 
               | Two - Nothing is invalidated, I made a sound argument
               | that you are free to disagree with using your own sound
               | argument. Using resources to _support_ someones choice
               | _is not the same_ as using resources to _take away_
               | someones choice. Abortion can be legal, and your state
               | can still control to what extent resources will be used
               | to support it.
               | 
               | Three - Yes I understand. I directed my previous message
               | at rural people. the ones who decide on the laws.
               | However, you advocate for people to go get an abortion in
               | another state. that is pro-choice in spirit, isnt it? Why
               | do you care if they cross a state border to get an
               | abortion? If you are pro-choice, dont you want your state
               | law to reflect that?
               | 
               | >Need an abortion but can't in your state? Get a flight
               | or hop in a car.
               | 
               | except for the fact that "your" state can put you in jail
               | for committing a crime if you do this.
               | 
               | I agree though that people should try to leave the state
               | (entirely) if it has unagreeable laws and the majority in
               | that state wants to preserve them. I also think the
               | prolifers in my state should stop standing outside
               | planned parenthood and move to a different state also.
               | It's pretty dumb that people try to be a part of their
               | community and improve it rather than move somewhere that
               | already agrees with them, right?
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | Urban populations tend to include more low-income earners,
           | who are more likely to favor receiving more assistance from
           | their government, as such is likely to increase their quality
           | of life. Rural blocks tend to earn enough to live
           | independently and provide for themselves, so their QOL is
           | likely to increase more with taxes being lowered rather than
           | assistance programs they'd be means-tested against (or at
           | least presume they would be).
        
             | MacsHeadroom wrote:
             | Red States (made of rural blocks) collect FAR more federal
             | subsidies per capita than blue states. Practically every
             | blue state contributes positively to the federal budget
             | while practically every red state siphons federal funds,
             | ie. "welfare."
        
               | turdit2 wrote:
        
               | neilc wrote:
               | Curious if you have any evidence for that claim. Looking
               | at https://www.card.iastate.edu/ag_policy_review/article/
               | ?a=107 (Figure 1) suggests that rural vs urban
               | unemployment rates have historically been quite similar;
               | if anything, unemployment rates in rural areas were
               | slightly higher than in urban areas. That changed during
               | COVID but that appears to be a historical anomaly.
        
               | Larrikin wrote:
               | What does looking at people on the sidewalk have to do
               | with your point? Especially in a major city where there's
               | a massive amount of different jobs with all kinds of
               | different hours and days worked.
               | 
               | If you want to stereotype you can make the exact argument
               | about a rural trailer park.
        
             | cozzyd wrote:
             | There are plenty of rural poor, but providing services to
             | them is logistically difficult.
        
               | troyvit wrote:
               | I wonder if churches take up the slack of providing
               | social services in rural areas, increasing their sway in
               | rural communities ...
        
               | judge2020 wrote:
               | But there tend to be fewer rural poor per-capita compared
               | to rural middle/upper class per-capita, which is why
               | election maps tend to show blocks of blue in metro areas
               | with red elsewhere.
        
               | cozzyd wrote:
               | Income and voting patterns are much less correlated than
               | other factors. Income differences do not explain the
               | rural-urban divide. The highest income counties in the US
               | are... not red.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | And the Supreme Court. For each Supreme Court justice, have a
           | look at the portion of voters who voted for the president who
           | appointed them and the senators who confirmed them.
        
           | slillibri wrote:
           | No, the Senate represents each state equally. Everyone seems
           | to confuse the Senate and the House of Representatives and
           | what each represents.
        
             | criddell wrote:
             | California has two orders of magnitude more people than
             | Wyoming. I'm not sure they should have equal senate power.
        
               | slillibri wrote:
               | Because the Senate represents the state, not the
               | population of the state. That is why California has more
               | representatives. Every state is equal in the Senate. This
               | is basic civics.
        
           | adamrezich wrote:
           | there seems to be, broadly, an inherent difference in mindset
           | in populations based upon their densities.
        
           | jermaustin1 wrote:
           | That rural voters live different lives than urban voters?
           | There isn't much commonality between them, other than almost
           | everyone agrees they want the government to keep its nose out
           | of their business.
        
           | hobo_in_library wrote:
        
           | api wrote:
           | The urban vs. rural thing is so extreme I really feel like
           | more effort needs to be put into understanding it. There
           | really are no red states or blue states. There are states
           | with more urbanized populations that tilt blue and states
           | with more rural populations that tilt red. There are very few
           | exceptions.
        
             | Der_Einzige wrote:
             | And those few exceptions are in the context of socialists
             | or socialist lites who successfully appealed to agrarian
             | voters over economic issues. Social issues are never a
             | winning play for dems with rural voters
        
           | cozzyd wrote:
           | Cultural path dependence? Rural voters in places like Vermont
           | are maybe not so different in moral stance from urban voters.
        
         | green50 wrote:
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | Kye wrote:
       | I remember all the times I was called a poor sport for bringing
       | up Brendan Eich's support of Prop 8 right here on HN, any time
       | Brave came up.
       | 
       | "You won! Take the W and move on."
       | 
       | There is no win when the same people who supported Prop 8 were
       | working hard to prevent marriage equality, and end it once it
       | happened, and working hard to fight the very underpinnings for it
       | and other rulings _like_ Roe vs. Wade. This is why I refused to
       | move on for so long, but eventually the downvotes and flags and
       | screaming won over, and I gave up. And we lost.
       | 
       | For now.
        
       | InTheArena wrote:
       | Separate abortion from Roe v. Wade. The big challenge has been
       | that Roe v. Wade was horribly decided. Even RBG thought so. Roe v
       | wade gave the Supreme Court the right to make law without
       | reference to any text in the constitution. Casey tried to change
       | the justification but it still was a disaster. Sadly it is far
       | from the only time the Supreme Court has made things up out of
       | whole cloth that has had massive societal implications - see
       | separate but equal, Dredd Scott, etc, bush v gore. Citizens
       | United.
       | 
       | Getting rid of roe v wade kicks the issues to legislatures.
       | 
       | I may be the only hopeful one - but removing this from unelected,
       | lifetime judges who seem to forget that a democracy is no place
       | for kings and queens may ultimately result in abortion returning
       | to the path it was on before roe v wade - a non-controversial
       | issue decided by elected officials.
        
         | lanstin wrote:
         | Pence just asked for federal legislation banning all abortions.
         | So I think you are wrong to say the Republicans are trying to
         | return it to the states, thy are trying to ban it.
         | 
         | Note that a man is not required to donate blood to save an
         | adult human, even if there is no risk to him. The equal
         | protection clause extends that right to your own body to women,
         | and that is fairly sound constitutional reasoning.
         | 
         | The constitution doesn't mention a million specific things, but
         | it protects our freedoms anyways.
         | 
         | A democracy is a place to gradually expand equal protection of
         | the laws to all people. Each change seems radical to the people
         | accustomed to undemocractic flaws, but the outcome has been
         | very successful these last few hundred years.
        
           | vinay427 wrote:
           | > Pence just asked for federal legislation banning all
           | abortions. So I think you are wrong to say the Republicans
           | are trying to return it to the states, thy are trying to ban
           | it.
           | 
           | It's worth mentioning that the constitutionality of such a
           | law seems highly questionable based on the current leanings
           | of SCOTUS. States' rights work both ways, and (not a lawyer)
           | I would assume an incredibly broad interpretation of
           | interstate commerce would be needed to hold up a federal ban
           | on abortions.
        
             | lovich wrote:
             | Why would you assume any precedent for behavior matters
             | from a court that's issued a majority opinion overturning a
             | case where multiple of the co-signing justices had declared
             | it settled case law?
             | 
             | They just overruled the NYC gun ban. They will pick and
             | choose whatever they want
        
               | avalys wrote:
               | The US Federal constitution contains a right to bear
               | arms, which supersedes the NYC law which stated ordinary
               | citizens could not "bear arms" in public without
               | justifying an exceptional need.
               | 
               | There is no analogous constitutional right for abortion.
               | Roe v. Wade inferred it from a "right to privacy", which
               | also does not exist in the text.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | The US Federal Constitution contains the 9th amendment
               | which guarantees that the enumeration of specific rights
               | in the Constitution cannot be construed to deny any other
               | right not enumerated in there, but that doesn't matter
               | for these courts.
               | 
               | They have become openly partisan and will pick and choose
               | whatever suits their political leanings. Once they got a
               | majority on the court they no longer need to play ball
               | with the other side
        
             | monocasa wrote:
             | The basis of the decision wasn't ultimately in states'
             | rights, but instead the view of a lack of constitutional
             | protection against abortion bans.
             | 
             | The legal theory almost explicitly allows for a federal ban
             | in addition to the state bans that tieggered today.
        
               | vinay427 wrote:
               | I believe that's my point. From what I understand, an
               | incredibly broad interpretation of something like the
               | interstate commerce clause or another enumerated power
               | would seem necessary for such a federal ban to supersede
               | state laws permitting abortions.
        
               | monocasa wrote:
               | Not quite. The ruling is specifically setup to allow a
               | federal ban against it's challenges. The wording allows
               | several avenues, my bet is on expanding the existing
               | federal murder charge that has plenty of case law
               | supporting it to fetuses at the moment of conception.
        
           | wilsonnb3 wrote:
           | > Note that a man is not required to donate blood to save an
           | adult human, even if there is no risk to him. The equal
           | protection clause extends that right to your own body to
           | women, and that is fairly sound constitutional reasoning.
           | 
           | Why did Roe v Wade rely on an unwritten right to privacy
           | rather than the equal protection clause then?
        
             | lanstin wrote:
             | I will defer to the explanation in chapter sixteen of
             | https://www.amazon.com/Allow-Me-Retort-Black-Constitution-
             | eb...
             | 
             | Something to do with some bad uses of substantive due
             | process stuff in early 1900s.
        
               | TheRealDunkirk wrote:
               | > Note that a man is not required to donate blood to save
               | an adult human, even if there is no risk to him. The
               | equal protection clause extends that right to your own
               | body to women, and that is fairly sound constitutional
               | reasoning.
               | 
               | Just one comment away from implying that this case is
               | straightforward, and you're bringing up esoteric case law
               | from 100 years ago. I don't point this out to denigrate
               | you, but to highlight just how complicated law can be,
               | particularly when it comes to landmark SCOTUS decisions.
               | I thought I heard on the news that the majority opinion
               | was 90 pages long, but I can't find a reference. However
               | detailed it was, for the next month, literally millions
               | of people will be on Twitter making 280-character-limited
               | reductio ad absurdum comments about it.
        
               | TheRealDunkirk wrote:
               | UPDATE: The decision is 231 pages.
               | https://www.politico.com/news/2022/06/24/read-supreme-
               | court-...
        
             | kokanator wrote:
             | The US government can compel a man to sacrifice their
             | entire body ( and blood ) for the greater good of other
             | citizens should they wish. [0]
             | 
             | [0] https://www.sss.gov/
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | This is has been brought up a few times, but is largely a
               | non-sequitur. First, if WWIII broke out, I doubt women
               | would be exempt from a draft (e.g. see Israel where
               | service is mandatory for women). Second, this is
               | comparing exceptional circumstances where there is,
               | presumably, an existential threat to the state vs. a
               | situation that can reasonably be expected to occur in a
               | person's lifetime (pregnancy).
               | 
               | The draft is also a temporary measure. As with other
               | wartime restrictions of civil liberties, like curfews or
               | rationing, it would not be tolerated if continued outside
               | the context of a war.
        
           | sophacles wrote:
           | Let me guess, you're in a group that is not normally outcast
           | for existing?
           | 
           | Gradual expansion of equal protection only makes sense if:
           | 
           | 1. you are already protected
           | 
           | 2. you benefit from unequal protection.
           | 
           | 3. You want to appear "nice"
        
             | lanstin wrote:
             | I was arguing for expansion in opposition to restricting
             | equal protection. It would be much better if the US
             | protected equal protection for all people immediately in
             | 1790 but it didn't. I would like to argue that the
             | Republicans are a threat to the progress made in the latter
             | half of the twentieth century without defending the
             | previous systems as being good, but merely good enough to
             | enable improvements via the Civil Right movement, gay
             | power, womens lib, labor unions, etc.
             | 
             | If you have a plan for full equality, sign me up. I have
             | seen some calls for a general strike on Twitter today, but
             | I am unpersuaded that will happen this week.
             | 
             | Here on ycombinator even getting people to understand that
             | the value of their labor is being taken and their orgs are
             | racist and sexist is not an easy sell.
        
               | sophacles wrote:
               | > but merely good enough to enable improvements via the
               | Civil Right movement, gay power, womens lib, labor
               | unions, etc
               | 
               | The rulings underpinning several of these are called out
               | as "up next" by Thomas' concurring opinion.
        
               | irae wrote:
               | I am neither Republican or Democrat. I am Brazilian and
               | moderate. But I would not go as far as saying any party
               | is a threat. In society, all changes that were made too
               | fast resulted in unexpected consequences. We might be in
               | times of extreme polarization, but in general, having
               | opposing views in politics forcing changes to be slower
               | than the Democrats would want and faster than what
               | Republicas would, benefit us all in the end.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | That is claim with zero backing. The center between any
               | two arguments is not some superior choice because it's
               | between the two sides.
               | 
               | If two wolves and a sheep are deciding on lunch would the
               | sheep consider only having two legs eaten a better deal
               | for everyone?
        
               | lanstin wrote:
               | I would argue that the US is suffering from an inability
               | to legislate due to the polarization. The two parties do
               | not share the same idea of what problems we have, and
               | they are not arguing over how to fix them. You have one
               | side saying we should do something about global warming
               | and the cost of education and gun deaths and the other
               | side saying women should submit to their husbands and
               | gays are causing social breakdown in the country and the
               | Democrats are drinking the blood of children to live
               | longer.
               | 
               | The Senate allows a minority to stop the majority from
               | tweaking the laws in an iterative process, and holds the
               | society back from doing things that require laws, like
               | carbon tax or cap n trade, or even fixing clear bugs in
               | ACA. We don't have much internet relevant laws passed in
               | the last twenty years, yet the internet and its conflicts
               | have changed quite a lot since Napster. We can't change
               | the law to let people rebuild flood destroyed buildings
               | on higher ground. All we do is tweak the budget numbers
               | and appoint judges. It makes prospective solutions
               | extremely tilted compared to even a good compromise of a
               | law.
        
               | shakezula wrote:
               | This is the problem with politics today in America.
               | Republicans win by saying No to everything, while
               | everyone collectively loses because of our inability to
               | get anything done. And then Democrats get blamed for it
               | anyway, whether it was their legislation or not.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | When you believe God is on your side, you can justify
               | almost any behavior to accomplish your goals, functional
               | democracy be damned.
        
               | entropicdrifter wrote:
               | _Gott mit uns_ (God is with us), as the Nazis put it
        
           | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
           | > The equal protection clause extends that right to your own
           | body to women
           | 
           | No it doesn't
           | 
           | Here's the clause:
           | 
           | "All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and
           | subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the
           | United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State
           | shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the
           | privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States;
           | nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or
           | property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person
           | within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws."
           | 
           | Where is a guaranteed right to abortion in this? You said Roe
           | "is fairly sound constitutional reasoning", but I don't see
           | you reading a Roe from this without some serious mental
           | gymnastics
           | 
           | Also:
           | 
           | > Note that a man is not required to donate blood to save an
           | adult human, even if there is no risk to him. The equal
           | protection clause extends that right to your own body to
           | women, and that is fairly sound constitutional reasoning.
           | 
           | Donating blood != killing a fetus
           | 
           | If you consider equating the two "fairly sound constitutional
           | reasoning" then that speaks for itself
        
             | ch4s3 wrote:
             | > Donating blood != killing a fetus
             | 
             | I don't think that's the argument the earlier post is
             | making. They are arguing that you cannot be compelled to do
             | something to save some else's life even if it won't harm
             | you, and doubly so without due process.
             | 
             | However, I think viewing someone's body as their own
             | property is a better way to frame this. If you decide a
             | fetus is trespassing in your body, where should the state
             | intervene? The state couldn't force you to harbor someone
             | in your home during a winter storm, even if you left your
             | door unlocked and kicking them out would surely result in
             | them freezing to death. If you believe that a fetus has
             | adverse rights against the body it's growing inside of,
             | then you need to make that case.
        
               | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
               | > I don't think that's the argument the earlier post is
               | making. They are arguing that you cannot be compelled to
               | do something to save some else's life even if it won't
               | harm you, and doubly so without due process.
               | 
               | Choosing not to kill a fetus != saving someone else's
               | life
               | 
               | Using the two interchangeably is like building a house on
               | top of sand
        
               | gusgus01 wrote:
               | Following the viewpoint of the parent commenter, you are
               | not choosing to kill the fetus. You are choosing to stop
               | letting the fetus have residence inside your body (your
               | property) and choosing to stop providing it with free
               | nourishment. It's the lack of the fetus's ability to fend
               | for itself that causes it to perish.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | This is in line with my argument, but I actually mean
               | something more direct than that. I mean you have the
               | right to kill someone living inside of you, because you
               | have property rights over your body and rights to the
               | security of your person. Before viability, the only means
               | of evicting a fetus, or in other words securing your
               | person, is to kill the fetus. I think that is a
               | fundamental right.
               | 
               | Just as you have the right to defend your home with
               | lethal force, you also have the right to evict by lethal
               | force a fetus.
               | 
               | I don't think it does us any good to shy aways from the
               | uncomfortable aspects of t he free exercise of these
               | rights.
        
               | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
        
               | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
               | > Following the viewpoint of the parent commenter, you
               | are not choosing to kill the fetus. You are choosing to
               | stop letting the fetus have residence inside your body
               | (your property) and choosing to stop providing it with
               | free nourishment. It's the lack of the fetus's ability to
               | fend for itself that causes it to perish.
               | 
               | Mental gymnastics. Excluding cases of rape (where
               | abortion should be protected), the fetus is there because
               | of the mother's decision to have sex.
               | 
               | Quoting the parent:
               | 
               | > However, I think viewing someone's body as their own
               | property is a better way to frame this. If you decide a
               | fetus is trespassing in your body, where should the state
               | intervene? The state couldn't force you to harbor someone
               | in your home during a winter storm, even if you left your
               | door unlocked and kicking them out would surely result in
               | them freezing to death. If you believe that a fetus has
               | adverse rights against the body it's growing inside of,
               | then you need to make that case.
               | 
               | Ofc, if a mother decides to have a child and then not
               | provide it with "free nourishment", it's the child's
               | fault for being defenseless. /s
               | 
               | The child isn't just some random guest in "a mother's
               | house", it's there because of a decision she made.
               | 
               | Do you seriously think that if someone let a starving
               | child into their (actual) house then let the child starve
               | to death instead of doing anything, that person shouldn't
               | be charged with a crime?
        
               | teolandon wrote:
               | Those two situations are not comparable.
               | 
               | Obviously there are alternative options to safely get the
               | starving child in your house help. You can easily call
               | the police, CPS, etc to take care of it with no danger to
               | your own body.
               | 
               | You cannot do the same with a fetus inside your body.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | You aren't compelled to allow someone to stay in your
               | home just because you previously invited them in.
               | 
               | Ideally, people would successfully use other means of
               | contraception and they VAST majority of the time they do.
               | But there are myriad reasons someone may come to the
               | decision that they cannot carry a child to term. I firmly
               | believe that being compelled to do so violates security
               | in one's person. There's a long tradition in English
               | common law preceding the US constitution that holds basic
               | the same concept to be true. Historically common law
               | allowed abortion up to the "quickening", which today we
               | might call viability even though it differs a bit.
               | 
               | Fundamentally I don't think the state should be able to
               | tell you what to do with your own body. Many important
               | rights flow naturally from this basic premise. I think
               | this is a principled approach rather than working
               | backwards from an outcome.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | That's precisely why I think an argument from property
               | rights and self-ownership is more morally, legally, and
               | philosophically sound, as I said. Your body is the most
               | intimate and important property you have, to be secure in
               | your person is one of the most fundamental rights. Being
               | forced to host another life within your body and an
               | infliction of suffering by the state, and in my view a
               | violation of the right to security in one's person. I
               | think that is a right that supersedes the rights any
               | fetus may have, as unfortunate as we may feel the outcome
               | to be.
               | 
               | Moreover, there are a lot of places where we morally and
               | legally permit people to kill, that doesn't mean that we
               | like killing or condone it in general.
        
               | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
        
               | prionassembly wrote:
               | > If you decide a fetus is trespassing in your body,
               | 
               | I think I remember the UN Charter on the Rights of the
               | Child stating that (1) children are not the property of
               | their parents and (2) parents have a responsibility for
               | its well-being.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | I'm not arguing that children are property, but rather
               | your own body is. When a born child leaves your body,
               | then they can no longer infringe upon your right of self
               | ownership. I don't see a conflict here.
        
             | jungturk wrote:
             | The argument is that a state is denying the woman's liberty
             | and/or denying them the privileges due to citizens on
             | behalf of a party that is neither person nor citizen.
             | 
             | (Obviously the conferring the status of personhood on the
             | unborn is a subject of debate).
        
         | sporkland wrote:
        
         | noelsusman wrote:
         | RBG had her criticisms of Roe, but a quick reading of her
         | critiques would clearly show she would be with the dissent
         | today, not the majority.
         | 
         | Reproductive rights are essential to women's liberty and
         | equality, which is guaranteed by the 14th Amendment. The unborn
         | child has a competing right to life that is also guaranteed by
         | the 14th Amendment. Roe/Casey balanced these competing
         | interests well, and today's decision blows that up and
         | eliminates any notion of reproductive rights for women.
         | 
         | Rights are not supposed to be subject to the whims of political
         | majorities.
        
           | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | > Rights are not supposed to be subject to the whims of
           | political majorities.
           | 
           | They kind of are, when they're controversial and as weakly
           | justified as Roe was.
           | 
           | The Democrats really botched this, when they put all their
           | efforts into puffing up Roe than creating other supports.
        
             | noelsusman wrote:
             | If anything controversial rights should have even more
             | protection from political majorities, not less.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | Yes. In fact, this ruling might well lead to an end of
         | Republican majorities in red States, and to multi-decadal
         | Democrat rule. Certainly that is likely if: a) public opinion
         | is strongly in favor of some legal abortion, and b) Republicans
         | ignore that and move to ban all abortions.
         | 
         | In 1992 Republicans ran on abortion and lost badly. In 1994
         | they ran on everything-but-abortion and won big. So there is
         | precedent for them to lose badly if they overplay their hand
         | now.
        
           | ok123456 wrote:
           | I don't see this really having any impact on voting patterns.
           | Voting demographics are largely over-determined.
           | 
           | Republicans lost in 92 because of the "economy stupid" and,
           | after sixteen years of incumbency, the pendulum swung to
           | "throw the bums out." They were trotting out "Family Values"
           | when people had actual concerns about their material
           | conditions as we were in a relatively minor recession.
        
           | lovich wrote:
           | In 1992 they had to win the majority of the vote in elections
           | to win seats, but they have innovated around that restriction
           | in the past 30 years, so no, there isn't a good expectation
           | that this will make them lose
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | I think the opposite, and this ruling is the precursor to a
           | lifetime of Republican rule at the Federal level and in all
           | but the most blue states.
           | 
           | Next up on the chopping block will be voting rights. SCOTUS
           | will act to ensure that disenfranchisement is perfectly legal
           | and that attempts to help disenfranchised people vote are
           | illegal.
           | 
           | We are currently in a recession that will likely turn into a
           | depression of epic proportions. Republicans are going to walk
           | away with the midterms and next presidency. They will use the
           | food/stability crisis we are as justification for further
           | attacking blue states and attempting to bend them.
           | 
           | That's assuming they don't just impeach Biden then throw him
           | and his staff in prison once they have control of the Senate
           | and House.
        
         | pclmulqdq wrote:
         | From 2008-2010, the Democratic party had the chance to enshrine
         | abortion into the law of the land. They even had a perfect
         | vehicle, the ACA, in which to do it, since it already dealt
         | with healthcare rules. They declined.
        
           | function_seven wrote:
           | There is a 0% chance ACA would have gone anywhere if it
           | included protections for abortion.
           | 
           | 0%. Democrats did not in fact have a "perfect vehicle" nor
           | did they have a chance to enshrine abortion into the law of
           | the land.
        
           | delecti wrote:
           | Both parties benefited from abortion being a wedge issue that
           | wasn't under legislative control. The dems knew that if they
           | enshrined it in law, then the GOP could campaign on undoing
           | that legislative imposition.
           | 
           | The GOP just plays politics better though, so now they're a
           | dog who caught the car they were chasing. The dems have a
           | chance to make that backfire on the GOP in the midterms, but
           | they're awful at getting or wielding power, so I'm skeptical
           | they will.
        
             | pclmulqdq wrote:
             | This is honestly the reason why the DNC chose to gamble on
             | Roe rather than seizing one of the opportunities they had
             | in the last 50 years to write a law.
             | 
             | It's a sleazy move, and I'm not sure why they think people
             | don't see what they are doing.
        
           | dane-pgp wrote:
           | Do you think the ACA would have been more or less likely to
           | pass if it had mentioned a federal right to abortion (which
           | would have benefited zero people for the next decade)?
        
             | pclmulqdq wrote:
             | The ACA would probably have had equal chances. It was
             | passed on a party line vote anyway. Besides, nothing
             | stopped them from passing a right to an abortion otherwise.
        
           | Slow_Hand wrote:
           | The ACA was already getting a lot of challenges and multiple
           | attempts to repeal it from day one. I imagine that throwing
           | abortion protections into the mix was deemed to be a poor
           | tactical choice at that moment because it would enflame many
           | of the ACA's political opponents further and perhaps bring
           | new adversaries into the fold.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | mburns wrote:
           | ~25% of House Dems crossed the aisle to vote on a Republican
           | amendment to the ACA to ban federal funding of abortion[1].
           | While that specific amendment failed in the Senate, it still
           | forced a handshake deal that Obama would issue an EO to that
           | effect.
           | 
           | It seems very unlikely that the ACA could have been passed if
           | it enshrined abortion rights.
           | 
           | [1]
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stupak%E2%80%93Pitts_Amendment
        
         | vitruvian_man wrote:
         | While I'm a strong supporter of abortion rights, I agree with
         | this logic.
         | 
         | If anything, this will force conservatives to solidify and
         | clarify their views on abortion which will allow voters to
         | decide where they land on the spectrum of abortion rights.
         | Whereas before, conservatives just deferred to "abortion bad.
         | look at supreme court decision".
         | 
         | Also, is it not the case that most Americans support some
         | abortion rights? Thus, this could force conservatives to move
         | center on the abortion spectrum in order to appease their
         | constituents.
        
           | fassssst wrote:
           | Which is why they're simultaneously trying to make it harder
           | to vote.
        
           | joshstrange wrote:
           | As if any of the "abortion bad" people rail against it only
           | because it was a supreme court decision. We'd see the same
           | fervor if it was a law. I've never hear someone say "I'd be
           | fine with abortion if it was a law instead of a supreme court
           | decision". I'm sure you can find someone making that argument
           | but the vast majority (90%+) don't care. In fact I bet you
           | could say "The Roe v Wade law" and most people wouldn't bat
           | an eyelash because they just consider it "established
           | precedent" and law vs court decision is irrelevant for them.
        
             | troyvit wrote:
             | I can think of one person who said that:
             | 
             | > The seven to two judgment in Roe v. Wade declared
             | "violative of the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth
             | Amendment" a Texas criminal abortion statute that
             | intolerably shackled a woman's autonomy; the Texas law
             | "except[ed] from criminality only a life-saving procedure
             | on behalf of the [pregnant woman]." Suppose the Court had
             | stopped there, rightly declaring unconstitutional the most
             | extreme brand of law in the nation, and had not gone on, as
             | the Court did in Roe, to fashion a regime blanketing the
             | subject, a set of rules that displaced virtually every
             | state law then in force. Would there have been the twenty-
             | year controversy we have witnessed[?]
             | 
             | [1] https://time.com/5354490/ruth-bader-ginsburg-roe-v-
             | wade/
             | 
             | (edited to add forgotten source)
        
               | bobkazamakis wrote:
               | >I'm sure you can find someone making that argument
               | 
               | > I can think of one person who said that:
               | 
               | congratulations, really pushing the boundaries of what is
               | possible here.
        
               | troyvit wrote:
               | Yep I misread your comment. My apologies.
        
               | interestica wrote:
               | Did you forget to actually link to source?
        
               | troyvit wrote:
               | Yep I did. Thanks for catching. I added it.
        
               | interestica wrote:
               | Thanks for link! Really interesting added context for an
               | outsider (Canadian)
        
           | systemvoltage wrote:
           | Agreed, it will also make democracy more granular and for the
           | lack of a better word: authentic. Citizens can vote their way
           | for pro or anti Abortion issues and kick out electives that
           | do not support their preferences.
        
             | lanstin wrote:
             | Until they use their political tools that worked to
             | suppress so many popular things to supress democratic feed
             | back cycles as well.
        
           | lanstin wrote:
           | Or to solidify their dedication to minority tule,
           | specifically minority rule of one particular anti-science
           | religious sect over the majority in a formerly pluralistic,
           | science and education and hard work based society.
           | 
           | Stop educating people on biology (and in the post genome
           | sequencing world), stop women from having reproductive
           | control, stop LGBTQ folks from participating without fear,
           | stop the free thinking people, stop it all in the name of
           | that olde time religion (which itself is mostly a modern
           | nostalgic reconstruction).
           | 
           | Very harmful to our ability to focus and succeed on
           | technological transformation.
        
             | munificent wrote:
             | _> a formerly pluralistic, science and education and hard
             | work based society._
             | 
             | While today is certainly a dark day for the US, that paints
             | an inaccurately rosy picture of the past to make us look
             | even worse than we are today.
             | 
             | Our literacy rate has never been higher, belief in
             | evolution is at an all time high, more people have college
             | degrees, and access to accurate information has never been
             | easier. We are in a short-term downswing on many axes, but
             | the long term trends are towards science and education.
             | 
             | You are absolutely correct that we are more polarized than
             | we have been since the Civil War.
        
               | lanstin wrote:
               | Bless you for that. Unironically. I keep telling my kids
               | you have to judge things in the 100 years over hundred
               | years metrics, but have been feeling rather bleak today,
               | also with the midterms looking like the anti-democratic
               | forces may well win.
               | 
               | Also, due to having to argue basic shit like the value of
               | a pluralistic educated democracy when we have the
               | physical problem of climate change bearing down and
               | really wanting our attention. I marched for Roe v Wade in
               | 1988 the first time, protested against stupid wars in
               | 1986, helped build what I thought would tie humanity
               | together in an enlighten network of discourse in the 90s
               | as a programmer, had kids in the 2000#, and now back to
               | Roe v Wade. Meanwhile the CO2 is 420 ppm and we haven't
               | got a damn Mars 100 picked out yet (Sci fi reference
               | there). I want Red Mars with more realistic population
               | distribution, not Parable of the Sower.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | Bud, It's been downhill for almost the entirety of
               | millennials and for the entirety of the younger
               | generations lives.
               | 
               | 22 years of downhill might be short term for a nation but
               | it's not for people
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | I often imagine what it must have been like to be born in
               | the 1920s. By 1945, you would have lived through a
               | Depression and the worst war the world had ever seen by a
               | large margin. You would have entered a world where a few
               | button presses could wipe out all life on Earth. You
               | watched the rise of communism. The economy of your
               | adulthood was worse than what you were born into. It must
               | have seemed like the arrow of progress had permanently
               | broken and humanity was doomed.
               | 
               | And yet, without knowing it, ahead of you was the Civil
               | Rights Act, the women's liberation movement, the
               | environmental movement and the Clean Air Act, increased
               | support for interacial relationships, gay rights.
               | 
               | In the midst of that dark time, it would have been hard
               | to believe any of those could be ahead of you. Who knows
               | what could be ahead of us now?
        
               | mwcampbell wrote:
               | And then we ended up calling those people (born in the
               | 1920s) the greatest generation. Sure, maybe the greatest
               | generation is always just the generation that's about to
               | die. But maybe the combination of hardship and
               | opportunity also had something to do with it. So maybe
               | we've got another "greatest generation" in the making.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | That sounds a lot like https://www.thesecret.tv/ and I've
               | already discounted the idea. Everything ends eventually.
        
           | lowercased wrote:
           | > is it not the case that most Americans support some
           | abortion rights?
           | 
           | Most Americans support some form of universal access to
           | health care as well - some variation of single payer, or
           | public option, or similar. That is nowhere reflected in
           | state-level policy in many many states.
        
             | inlined wrote:
             | And most Americans support additional restrictions on
             | access to guns like background checks, red flag laws, and
             | banning assault rifles. Unlike abortion, those rights are
             | being taken away from the legislators due to a horrible
             | interpretation of the second amendment
        
               | lanstin wrote:
               | And pot. And legal protections for workers in the
               | workplace. Still, the Dems seem like weirdly ineffective
               | standards bearers for all this, plus the Senate and
               | gerrymandering.
        
           | babypuncher wrote:
           | > Also, is it not the case that most Americans support some
           | abortion rights? Thus, this could force conservatives to move
           | center on the abortion spectrum in order to appease their
           | constituents.
           | 
           | One would hope, but they have only been veering further to
           | the right on this issue. In the past year, multiple states
           | have passed the most extreme abortion laws this country has
           | seen over half a century. Texas will literally throw women in
           | jail if they are caught leaving the state to get an abortion.
           | 
           | But those evil Democrats want to teach kids that there is
           | nothing wrong with being gay, so I guess it equals out?
           | 
           | I do not know how any sane person can still support the GOP,
           | especially after the Jan. 6 insurrection and this SC ruling.
        
           | snoopy_telex wrote:
           | > Also, is it not the case that most Americans support some
           | abortion rights? Thus, this could force conservatives to move
           | center on the abortion spectrum in order to appease their
           | constituents.
           | 
           | 13 states have trigger laws going into effect with this. It's
           | not going to move the needle at all. The red states will ban
           | it. Blue won't. And it'll still be a hot button topic in the
           | reversed states. Red candidates in blue states will want to
           | outlaw it. Blue candidates in red states will want to allow
           | it.
        
             | cryptonector wrote:
             | On the contrary, it may well move the needle if Republicans
             | overplay their hand and piss off the electorate.
        
           | ncr100 wrote:
           | The law is (was) not perfect.
           | 
           | The distribution of Americans who support the right to
           | abortion is also not even.
           | 
           | In States where the distribution of "anti" outweighs "pro"
           | all citizens will lose the right. So human rights are
           | lessened in the United States.
           | 
           | It is a tragic day.
        
         | juve1996 wrote:
         | Roe V. Wade has decades of precedent. Even if the ruling was
         | "horribly decided," this is not a good look for the legitimacy
         | of the court.
         | 
         | Especially at a time when the country is more polarized than
         | ever. This is just horribly timed and will further split this
         | country apart. This will be our century's dredd scott - the
         | court "thought" this would settle the issue. But it won't:
         | 
         | "Although Taney and several other justices hoped the decision
         | would permanently settle the slavery controversy, which was
         | increasingly dividing the American public, the decision's
         | effect was the opposite."
        
           | snoopy_telex wrote:
           | Roe was also a basis for many other ruling and this opens for
           | them to be overturned as well.
           | 
           | THOMAS, J., concurring
           | 
           | "For that reason, in future cases, we should reconsider all
           | of this Court's substantive due process precedents, including
           | Griswold, Lawrence, and Obergefell."
        
             | koboll wrote:
             | If he was to apply a logical framework to his reasoning
             | then overturning Obergefell would mean also overturning
             | Loving and dissolving his own marriage.
             | 
             | But he isn't particularly interested in that, because he is
             | a political hack.
             | 
             | Thankfully, he is at least wrong about Obergefell, which
             | was decided on different, and much firmer, grounds than the
             | right-to-privacy cases. But carrying out the logic from
             | this decision to others does indeed threaten Griswold and
             | Lawrence, and especially Griswold, which was basically the
             | direct precedential precursor to Roe.
        
               | saxonww wrote:
               | Also the Pierce case that prevented laws requiring kids
               | to attend public school. I'd love to know how many
               | federalist society members send their kids to private
               | schools.
        
             | Sandworm5639 wrote:
             | Thomas really is a conservative extremist and I agree that
             | his concurrence is very concerning. But no one else joined
             | his opinion and the majority explicitly stated that all
             | those cases shouldn't be affected(because of how abortion
             | affects "two lives").
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | _Griswold_ (which articulated the right to marital privacy,
             | which prevented laws banning contraception for married
             | couples) was precedent for _Roe_ , not vice versa.
             | 
             |  _Obergefell_ and _Lawrence_ rested more strongly on
             | _Griswold_ directly (or through other non- _Roe_ cases)
             | than on any innovation from _Roe_ , as I recall.
             | 
             | (Note that Thomas' explicit attack on "all of this Court's
             | substantive due process precedents" strikes much more
             | deeply, though, than just the _Griswold_ line of privacy-
             | related cases; the incorporation of the Bill of Rights as
             | applicable against the States is substantive due process,
             | and even the application of even the rational basis test
             | requiring some connection to some legitimate public purpose
             | for any legal distinction, are all part of the substantive
             | due process precedent of the Court. I guess, if this Court
             | wasn't nakedly partisan and selective in its logic, this
             | could be a hopeful sign for Dems on state gun control,
             | since if there were a serious reconsideration of that
             | precedent the incorporation of the second Amendment - the
             | only Amendment with a purpose clause explicitly stating
             | that it is for the _benefit_ of the states - against the
             | States would be on the weakest ground of any of it.)
        
             | masklinn wrote:
             | Fwiw Roe was not precedent for griswold, griswold was the
             | precedent for roe.
             | 
             | More generally griswold was one of the landmark decisions
             | at the core of finding a (non-enumerated) constitutional
             | right to privacy.
        
             | remarkEon wrote:
             | Here's the larger context of what Thomas wrote:
             | 
             | >The Court today declines to disturb substantive due
             | process jurisprudence generally or the doctrine's
             | application in other, specific contexts. Cases like
             | Griswold v. Connecticut, 381 U. S. 479 (1965) (right of
             | married persons to obtain contraceptives)*; Lawrence v.
             | Texas, 539 U. S. 558 (2003) (right to engage in private,
             | consensual sexual acts); and Obergefell v. Hodges, 576 U.
             | S. 644 (2015) (right to same-sex marriage), are not at
             | issue. The Court's abortion cases are unique, see ante, at
             | 31-32, 66, 71-72, and no party has asked us to decide
             | "whether our entire Fourteenth Amendment jurisprudence must
             | be preserved or revised," McDonald, 561 U. S., at 813
             | (opinion of THOMAS, J.). Thus, I agree that "[n]othing in
             | [the Court's] opinion should be understood to cast doubt on
             | precedents that do not concern abortion." Ante, at 66.
             | 
             | >For that reason, in future cases, we should reconsider all
             | of this Court's substantive due process precedents,
             | including Griswold, Lawrence, and Obergefell. Because any
             | substantive due process decision is "demonstrably
             | erroneous," Ramos v. Louisiana, 590 U. S. ___, ___ (2020)
             | (THOMAS, J., concurring in judgment) (slip op., at 7), we
             | have a duty to "correct the error" established in those
             | precedents, Gamble v. United States, 587 U. S. ___, ___
             | (2019) (THOMAS, J., concurring) (slip op., at 9). After
             | overruling these demonstrably erroneous decisions, the
             | question would remain whether other constitutional
             | provisions guarantee the myriad rights that our substantive
             | due process cases have generated. For example, we could
             | consider whether any of the rights announced in this
             | Court's substantive due process cases are "privileges or
             | immunities of citizens of the United States" protected by
             | the Fourteenth Amendment.
             | 
             | >To answer that question, we would need to decide important
             | antecedent questions, including whether the Privileges or
             | Immunities Clause protects any rights that are not
             | enumerated in the Constitution and, if so, how to identify
             | those rights. See id., at 854. That said, even if the
             | Clause does protect unenumerated rights, the Court
             | conclusively demonstrates that abortion is not one of them
             | under any plausible interpretive approach. See ante, at 15,
             | n. 22.
             | 
             | This is actually in important and interesting legal
             | question, because the Court has largely side stepped
             | determining a mechanism for how to identify those rights,
             | and did so in Roe.
        
           | padjo wrote:
           | Roberts's concurrence essentially says that too. Honestly his
           | concurrence reads more like a dissent to me.
        
             | jungturk wrote:
             | Roberts' concurrence was in ruling against Casey (decided
             | 6-3).
             | 
             | He did not concur with overturning Roe - that was decided
             | 5-4.
        
           | splitstud wrote:
        
       | lamontcg wrote:
       | We're going to wind up breaking up The Union one way or another
       | in the coming years.
       | 
       | Time to start planning on how violently we do that or not -- to
       | consider this unthinkable is going to be the path of more
       | violence and not less.
       | 
       | To all the centrists who are trying to spin all this as nothing
       | to get worried about -- either you're secretly perfectly happy
       | with everything going on and you're not much of a centrist in
       | reality, or else you're still in denial that you've lost.
       | Political polarization is here to stay and will only get worse,
       | and centrists equating what the right is doing now with the "far
       | left lunacy" of universal health care share a massive chunk of
       | the blame even though they'll never accept it.
        
       | thriftwy wrote:
       | (edited) It's not like you had any more urgent issues than this?
       | 
       | That move greatly reinforces Galkovsky's position that USA is now
       | a Latin American country not unlike Brazil; and indeed, Latin
       | American countries also deeply care about this (non)issue and
       | have abortion laws inappropriate to their general level of
       | economical and human development.
       | 
       | The problem being, at least Brazil recognizes that it is Brazil
       | and knows how to run Brazil.
        
         | rg111 wrote:
         | Religious issues are how you get votes. And that is how you can
         | be in power to help your crony capitalist friends.
        
         | lom888 wrote:
         | I wish we saw more comparison between the US and Latin America
         | in online discourse. There is an excess of references and
         | analogies made to the emotionally salient topics of the US
         | Civil War, the Civil rights period and Europe from 1918 to 1945
         | when discussing the current American situation and a dearth of
         | comparison to Latin America. The frequent comparison of Trump
         | to a dictator instead of to a populist president in the Latin
         | American mold is an example.
        
         | qalmakka wrote:
         | It's a simple vote exchange, you know. People got triggered
         | badly by Roe and "liberal" rulings that actually enshrined the
         | right of women to have a sexual life and control their own
         | life, so they made a pact with the Republicans to overturn it.
         | In exchange for that, the Republicans had a free hand to cut
         | taxes to rich people and ensure that poor people stayed poor.
        
           | thriftwy wrote:
           | That's so many read flags in one place that it resembles May
           | 1st on the Red Square.
        
       | decebalus1 wrote:
       | Leaving this here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decree_770 as
       | someone who lived through that.
       | 
       | Also check out this film
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_Months,_3_Weeks_and_2_Days about
       | the reality on the ground.
       | 
       | Congratulations, America! Lots of states will now offer the same
       | reproductive rights as communist Romania during the Cold War. So
       | much freedom!
       | 
       | Also, some US states will now have a stricter abortion law than
       | even some fundamentalist islamic countries. What a great day for
       | American liberty.
        
       | chewmieser wrote:
       | Here's the article linked in case you don't have a NYTimes sub:
       | 
       | https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/06/24/us/roe-wade-abortion...
        
       | chx wrote:
       | On Jun 6, this blog post was written
       | https://medium.com/eudaimonia-co/how-america-collapsed-and-b...
       | describing how the three-world split post World War II became a
       | four-world-split now. You have Western social democracies as
       | first, Russia and China on the wings as second, developing as
       | third and the two fallen countries being USA and UK as fourth.
       | Worse than the third. The trajectory is not upwards but down.
       | This is but another step ... down. More will follow. And no,
       | voting won't save you for multiple reasons: one, Democrats won
       | both chambers of Congress and the White House and look what they
       | have achieved. Two, Republicans are relentlessly rigging the
       | vote. Three, soon they won't accept the results anyways.
       | 
       | All this to say: flee if you can.
        
       | whateveracct wrote:
       | These new Trump Justices pretty clearly put the Bible's values
       | above the Constitution's. Especially Amy Coney Barrett. It's
       | gonna be a rough few life sentences for those of us who think
       | Christianity is asinine.
        
       | insickness wrote:
       | It's a shame the abortion debate is overtaken by radicals on both
       | sides when the majority of Americans would prefer laws similar to
       | most European nations: legal abortion within the first trimester.
        
         | ausbah wrote:
         | its not really "both sides" when only one side is having a say
         | in how the ruling is handed down
        
           | insickness wrote:
           | Yeah, that's how the supreme court works. Previously it was
           | the other side who handed down a ruling.
        
             | ausbah wrote:
             | yes so right now there is no debate, its one side imposing
             | their beliefs unilaterally. there is no "both sides" when
             | only one side has power
        
               | insickness wrote:
               | Democrats control the House, Senate and Presidency.
               | That's hardly one-sided.
        
               | ausbah wrote:
               | and conservatives control SCOTUS, which is the party we
               | are discussing here.
        
               | insickness wrote:
               | Congress can make new laws or constitutional amendments,
               | so SCOTUS is not all we're discussing here. Nor did
               | SCOTUS take away the rights of states to allow abortion.
               | There is no "one side" having their say on this matter.
        
         | joshstrange wrote:
         | > radicals on both sides
         | 
         | Spare me...
         | 
         | > legal abortion within the first trimester
         | 
         | And one party is pushing to make it 6 weeks (or less) or no
         | abortions at all. Tell me more about "both sides".
        
       | dang wrote:
       | We changed the URL from
       | https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/06/24/us/roe-wade-abortion...
       | (which is more of a feed) to what looks like a reasonable
       | article.
       | 
       | The ruling itself is at
       | https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/21pdf/19-1392_6j37.pdf, via
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31863903.
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | This is a distraction. Pure and simple.
       | 
       | A distraction from rampant inflation, censorship, who's
       | responsible, etc.
        
       | fredgrott wrote:
       | A lot of people are missing a very important core issue
       | 
       | What Alito and others did by over turning a previous supreme
       | court ruling is open the bad box in that any time a majority
       | changes on the supreme court there will be an attempt to over
       | turn past rulings not based upon law but based on feelings of the
       | court.
       | 
       | the only sliver lining is that there is growing evidence that at
       | least 3 supreme court justice might be impeached by year-end.
        
         | urmish wrote:
         | Who is to say the previous ruling was not based upon 'feelings
         | of the court'?
        
       | londgine wrote:
       | Regardless of my opinion on whether states should be able to
       | restrict abortions, I really didn't like Roe vs. Wade. This
       | should be a law that congress votes for/against and be held
       | responsible for by their voters.
       | 
       | I wonder how such a legal framework would work if the court could
       | go to their respective law makers and say that the law is unclear
       | in this case and require them to vote on it. Then, rather than
       | Roe vs. Wade being passed in the first place, the supreme court
       | would order congress to vote for/against a new law forbidding
       | states from being able to restrict abortions.
        
       | pmoriarty wrote:
       | This is just the first step towards the conservatives' ultimate
       | goal: making abortion illegal nation-wide.
       | 
       | They'll gleefully wave goodbye to "states' rights" when it suits
       | them.
        
       | wellthisisgreat wrote:
       | People who are responsible for this are evil scumbags and a
       | blight on a society. There is simply no other way to put this.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | adamrezich wrote:
       | has anyone done a comparison chart of the various "trigger laws"
       | in different states? I ask because the other day someone on
       | twitter accused my state of being "anti-semetic" for not allowing
       | abortions when the pregnant woman's life is at risk, and a quick
       | google search revealed that this is actually false:
       | 22-17-5.1. (Section effective on the date states are recognized
       | by the United States Supreme Court to have the authority to
       | prohibit abortion at all stages of pregnancy) Procurement of
       | abortion prohibited--Exception to preserve life of pregnant
       | female--Felony.                  Any person who administers to
       | any pregnant female or who prescribes or procures for any
       | pregnant female any medicine, drug, or substance or uses or
       | employs any instrument or other means with intent thereby to
       | procure an abortion, unless there is appropriate and reasonable
       | medical judgment that performance of an abortion is necessary to
       | preserve the life of the pregnant female, is guilty of a Class 6
       | felony. (Section 7 of SL 2005, ch 187, as amended by SL 2005, ch
       | 188, SS 1, provides: "This Act is effective on the date that the
       | states are recognized by the United States Supreme Court to have
       | the authority to prohibit abortion at all stages of pregnancy.")
       | Source:  SL 2005, ch 187, SS 6.
       | 
       | https://sdlegislature.gov/Statutes/Codified_Laws/2047216
       | 
       | are there any states where this is NOT the case?
        
       | NonNefarious wrote:
       | Gee, no shit. It dominates the mainstream news. Why post it on a
       | tech-news site?
        
       | mikewarot wrote:
       | I almost lost my wife due to the Catholic Hospital's policy
       | against D&C procedures. Had the OBGYN not put his career on the
       | line, and over-riding the prohibition on the procedure, she would
       | have died. Now that same hurdle can become risking prison.
       | 
       | A few years later, we were blessed with a child who is doing
       | well. I would have neither if not for Roe v. Wade.
       | 
       | This isn't about abortion, it's about denying healthcare!
        
         | seydor wrote:
         | i m very happy for you but this is about abortion, a right that
         | every civilized person should enjoy. i m not even american but
         | this is bad
        
           | danity wrote:
           | The U.S. should pass a law rather than relying on a court
           | decision. Roe v Wade was a poor decision from a legal
           | standpoint. For example, why were abortions in the first
           | trimester considered due process under the 14th amendment but
           | in the last 2 trimesters they were not? The court should not
           | be creating the law, the legislature should be doing that.
           | Pass a law in the U.S. legislature and that will take
           | precedence over state law (see the Supremacy Clause in the
           | U.S. Constitution).
        
             | heretogetout wrote:
             | The way I see it the courts are there to ensure our civil
             | rights are not violated by laws. A law that "allows"
             | abortion doesn't really make sense in that light. Unless
             | the law is a prohibition on passing laws restricting this
             | right, I guess, although that would be silly.
        
               | _justinfunk wrote:
               | The way you see it, unfortunately, does not make it so.
               | 
               | The constitution limits how the government can infringe
               | on the rights of the people. If the courts say that a
               | right to abortion is not in the constitution, then amend
               | the constitution to add it.
               | 
               | Until that point, it is up to the representatives of the
               | people (i.e. the legislature at the state or federal
               | level) to make laws.
        
               | heretogetout wrote:
               | I think we're in agreement on the core concepts here. We
               | may disagree on what specific rights the constitution
               | protects, but I'm not certain.
        
             | nickff wrote:
             | It would be difficult to pass a pro-choice (or pro-
             | abortion) federal law which complied with the constitution,
             | as the 'right' doesn't fall under any of the enumerated
             | powers, and seems to be clearly within the power of the
             | states. It seems like the only way to have a federal right
             | to abortion is to have a constitutional right (like Roe v.
             | Wade).
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | > It seems like the only way to have a federal right to
               | abortion is to have a constitutional right (like Roe v.
               | Wade).
               | 
               | A constitutional amendment would be ideal, but seems very
               | unlikely.
               | 
               | I don't see why the Congress couldn't write laws
               | guaranteeing access to abortion, though. We have laws in
               | that vein, like the ADA.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | kokanator wrote:
         | It is important to note the position was that of the Hospital
         | and not a legal position. All laws in place or being
         | contemplated allow for abortive procedures in medical
         | emergencies such as when the mothers life is in danger.
         | 
         | For instance, the Mississippi law which was the impetus of the
         | recent SCOTUS ruling has the following language:
         | 
         | "[e]xcept in a medical emergency or in the case of a severe
         | fetal abnormality, a person shall not intentionally or
         | knowingly perform . . . or induce an abortion"
         | 
         | There are issues with the ICD10 codes related to D&C procedures
         | as they reference or include the word 'abortion'. This should
         | be resolved by the AMA.
        
           | mattnewton wrote:
           | This is a lot of room for selective enforcement even in the
           | Mississippi law. All it takes are criminal penalties for a
           | doctor to hesitate or even refuse to perform potentially life
           | saving operations. And that's not even looking at laws like
           | the one in Oklahoma which doesn't have this carve out. Edit:
           | OK has a stricter form of this carve out for medical
           | emergencies, I misspoke.
        
             | lelandfe wrote:
             | OK does have that carve out, see my sibling comment.
        
           | 31835843 wrote:
           | This presumes that every hospital in the US knows the laws.
           | Far from the case.
        
             | altacc wrote:
             | Their lawyers know the laws and they write hospital
             | policies that stop them getting prosecuted and losing their
             | license to operate, so will err on the side of the law, not
             | patients.
        
           | lelandfe wrote:
           | > All laws in place or being contemplated allow for abortive
           | procedures in medical emergencies
           | 
           | SB 612[0] in Oklahoma made abortions a felony, punishable by
           | up to 10 years in prison. I'm not sure how many doctors will
           | feel comfortable making that call.
           | 
           | ...Especially considering HB 4327 then empowers _citizens_ to
           | stage witch hunts against those providers. Imagine developing
           | a reputation for performing abortions in that situation.
           | 
           | [0] Which defined a "medical emergency" as "a condition which
           | cannot be remedied by delivery of the child in which an
           | abortion is necessary to preserve the life of a pregnant
           | woman whose life is endangered" - a high bar to clear.
           | https://legiscan.com/OK/text/SB612/id/2564710
        
             | kokanator wrote:
             | Do you mean a stringent bar? A bar that is hard to
             | identify?
             | 
             | Full text of "emergency": "Medical emergency" means a
             | condition which cannot be remedied by delivery of the child
             | in which an abortion is necessary to preserve the life of a
             | pregnant woman whose life is endangered by a physical
             | disorder, physical illness or physical injury including a
             | life-endangering physical condition caused by or arising
             | from the pregnancy itself."
             | 
             | This is very clear a covers all possible situations where
             | the pregnant woman's life would be in danger.
             | 
             | This is very straight forward. If however, you mean to say
             | it restricts abortions too far, you are arguing a different
             | point.
        
               | lelandfe wrote:
               | I believe you're underselling how straightforward this
               | is, and you've actually already got it a bit wrong:
               | 
               | > covers all possible situations where the pregnant
               | woman's life would be in danger
               | 
               | The woman's life being in danger is the second clause.
               | The first is that an abortion is _necessary_ to address
               | it.
               | 
               | It is a mighty task to prove that an abortion was
               | necessary, and empowered citizens can frivolously bring
               | lawsuits.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | major505 wrote:
       | I`m not american, but lets be honest. Is not a constitution right
       | because is not in the constitution. States can now do their onw
       | diligence about the subject. So it`s not the end of the word for
       | pro-choise people.
        
         | showerst wrote:
         | The problem is that it just exacerbates an already major
         | problem in America: access to healthcare is based on where you
         | live and how wealthy your parents are.
         | 
         | Wealthy republicans can just fly their teenage daughters to a
         | blue state, while poor people will inevitably end up getting
         | back-alley abortions.
        
           | juve1996 wrote:
           | You're kidding yourself if you think the fundamentalists will
           | stop at the states.
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | Wealthy people will have access even under a federal ban.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | curiousllama wrote:
         | >Is not a constitution right because is not in the
         | constitution.
         | 
         | "The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall
         | not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the
         | people." - 9th Amendment, in its entirety.
         | 
         | In other words: there is an entire Amendment specifically
         | dedicated to refuting this argument. People have rights, even
         | if they're not specifically written in the Constitution.
        
           | xdennis wrote:
           | Yes, the argument is bad, but he's right.
           | 
           | The 9th amendment says some rights aren't mentioned. But
           | abortion couldn't be one of those rights because abortion was
           | banned in some states.
        
             | curiousllama wrote:
             | > But abortion couldn't be one of those rights because
             | abortion was banned in some states.
             | 
             | Abortion was not, in fact, banned when that amendment was
             | written. The first full ban was in New York in 1829. [1]
             | 
             | Besides, the legal issue is not whether abortion is one of
             | those rights per se, but rather whether privacy is an
             | implicit right (almost certainly), and whether family
             | planning (abortion, yes, but also contraception & choice of
             | sex partner) is a sufficiently private decision that the
             | government is restrained from regulating it.
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_in_the_United_St
             | ates#....
        
             | mywittyname wrote:
             | The preceding amendments are examples of the types of
             | freedoms given the people, and the types of limitations
             | imposed on the governments. Then it goes on to say, this is
             | not an exhaustive list of rights for people, but is an
             | exhaustive list of rights to the federal government.
             | 
             | The right to potentially life saving treatment sounds an
             | awful lot like those enumerated in the first amendment, and
             | the right to not have the government force you to go
             | through an potentially deadly and avoidable situation
             | sounds in the spirit of the eighth amendment.
        
         | foodforthots wrote:
         | This is an accurate viewpoint. The overwhelming majority of
         | states permit abortion and are not going to backtrack. The
         | federal government has not banned abortion, and their legal
         | ability to do so would be Constitutionally sketchy at best.
         | There is a clear democratic path to settling the abortion issue
         | in the states.
         | 
         | The news here isn't a Supreme Court overriding voters, but
         | devolving the decision of abortion rights to voters in the
         | states and their elected representatives.
        
         | invokestatic wrote:
         | It's actually written in the Constitution that we as Americans
         | enjoy many rights that aren't explicitly written in the text.
         | It's in the 9th amendment and 14th amendment due process
         | clause.
         | 
         | The 14th, to me, encompasses everything that it means to be
         | American: self-autonomy. The right to marry outside our race,
         | the right to choose our sexual partner, the right to birth
         | control are established in the due process clause.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | > The right to marry outside our race, the right to choose
           | our sexual partner, the right to birth control are
           | established in the due process clause.
           | 
           | Lest they be accused of inconsistency, this Supreme Court
           | likely intends to remove any existing protections for those
           | rights as well.
        
           | _dain_ wrote:
        
             | Sparkle-san wrote:
             | Abortion wasn't made illegal in most states until the mid
             | 1800s. Benjamin Franklin even published information on what
             | can be used to perform an abortion in one of this books.
        
             | EForEndeavour wrote:
             | > It's meant to protect liberties that were traditionally
             | respected at the time of its ratification, _but were not
             | all necessarily written down. Abortion was not one of those
             | -- in fact it was flatly illegal (almost?) every single
             | state at the time, and continued so into the 20th century._
             | 
             | The text I emphasized above is false.
             | 
             | After independence, the US adopted English common law,
             | which "hazily" prohibited abortion after "quickening"
             | (fetal movements usually first felt around 15-20 weeks'
             | gestation), but lacked an actual written statute banning
             | this. The first anti-abortion laws were introduced in
             | Connecticut in 1821 (precipitated by a womanizing preacher
             | who got one of his many young female fans pregnant,
             | insisted she abort the fetus before marrying him because
             | it'd damage his reputation, tried and failed medicine and
             | then "mechanical" means, caused stillbirth, all without
             | technically breaking any law): https://en.wikipedia.org/wik
             | i/Abortion_in_the_United_States#...
             | 
             | The Ninth Amendment was ratified in 1791: https://en.wikipe
             | dia.org/wiki/Ninth_Amendment_to_the_United_...
        
           | newaccount2021 wrote:
        
           | the_solenoid wrote:
           | I thought we have inalienable rights, and the constitution is
           | there to carve out where we DONT have them.
           | 
           | http://www.notguiltynj.com/our-constitution-doesnt-give-
           | us-r...
        
           | rhinoceraptor wrote:
           | The issue there is the reactionaries who claim to be
           | 'textualists' and 'originalists' have all but decided the
           | ninth amendment is meaningless.
           | 
           | Scalia said, "the Constitution's refusal to 'deny or
           | disparage' other rights is far removed from affirming any one
           | of them, and even farther removed from authorizing judges to
           | identify what they might be, and to enforce the judges' list
           | against laws duly enacted by the people".
           | 
           | Of course, anyone with a brain can see that Scalia was the
           | first to abandon textualism or the reactionary idea that
           | judges should not engage in 'judicial activism' whenever they
           | came in conflict with conservative policy.
        
           | wilsonnb3 wrote:
           | > The right to marry outside our race, the right to choose
           | our sexual partner, the right to birth control are
           | established in the due process clause.
           | 
           | The rights to choose your sexual partner and marry outside
           | your race are also established in the Equal Protection
           | clause, which gives them a stronger basis in the constitution
           | than birth control and abortion which solely rely on
           | substantive due process.
        
           | lesstyzing wrote:
           | If the constitution is so vague that different judges will
           | interpret it completely differently (and it "encompasses
           | everything that it means to be American"), you need to fix
           | the constitution. Having judges interpret vague things the
           | way the people of the day want is a recipe for...exactly
           | what's happening now.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | It's not the end of pro-choice nor is it the right-wing victory
         | that people think it is.
        
           | rhinoceraptor wrote:
           | Thomas literally wrote in concurrence that this decision also
           | implies that Lawrence, Obergefell, and Griswold are on the
           | chopping block next.
        
             | polski-g wrote:
             | Those cases created rights out of thin air and said rights
             | are supported by huge majorities of the country. It would
             | be trivial to pass a law actually codifying them. Not so
             | with universal abortion, because it's not popular at all: h
             | ttps://twitter.com/Peoples_Pundit/status/152150922486134374
             | ...
        
               | CuriouslyC wrote:
               | That data is different enough from other poll data that
               | I've seen that I have to call biased sampling.
        
               | polski-g wrote:
               | It's very close to polling which breaks the question down
               | more narrowly than simply "do you support abortion".
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | Please make sure to read the Thomas opinion in full and not
             | just any excerpts without context that may be flying around
             | social media.
        
               | teachrdan wrote:
               | Are you able to make a substantive argument here? Can you
               | quote anything from Thomas's decision to suggest he does
               | not want to revisit anti-sodomy laws, gay marriage, and
               | trans rights? Otherwise your post looks like a low-effort
               | way to refute OP's argument with absolutely no evidence.
        
             | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
             | Until it actually happens I don't care. Almost anything can
             | happen. There is not enough time in the day to get worked
             | up over everything that can happen.
        
               | fuzzer37 wrote:
               | > This doesn't affect me therefore I don't care about my
               | fellow citizens.
        
               | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
               | Wild speculation about the future doesn't affect anybody.
        
               | generj wrote:
               | You do realize this exact same argument was made for
               | decades as the Federalist Society worked to make today's
               | ruling happen?
        
       | anonymouswacker wrote:
       | More work needs to be done, but this is a start.
        
       | danso wrote:
       | Ruling:
       | https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/21pdf/19-1392_6j37.pdf
        
       | bigmattystyles wrote:
       | I'm surprised there's been no call for a general strike. I think
       | we would have seen one had Trump successfully illegally seized
       | power and when the draft opinion leaked I was expecting rumblings
       | of the idea of a general strike to start.
        
         | ncallaway wrote:
         | I would thoroughly support a general strike.
         | 
         | I would both participate, and donate to strike support funds.
        
       | KerrAvon wrote:
       | I'm seeing a lot of misunderstanding here about what this
       | decision means in practical terms. It doesn't just ban abortion
       | in red states -- it de facto will kill or harass a lot of women
       | who don't want abortions but cannot carry a pregnancy to term.
       | 
       | https://www.newyorker.com/science/annals-of-medicine/what-th...
       | 
       | Women are now officially second-class citizens in the red United
       | States.
        
       | dorfsmay wrote:
       | Insightful article and interview with the least bias I've seen on
       | this subject:
       | 
       | https://quillette.com/2019/05/21/rethinking-abortion-advocac...
       | 
       | https://m.soundcloud.com/therightsideirl/interview-coleman-h...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | tamaharbor wrote:
       | The Supreme Court never had the authority to even hear the
       | original Roe v. Wade case. It has always been a states rights
       | issue. Glad to see the current Supreme Court returning to the
       | constitution and rule of law.
        
       | 3qz wrote:
       | This was inevitable. The law isn't well justified. Abortion
       | depends on privacy rights? It makes no sense...
        
       | Glyptodon wrote:
       | The 1st amendment is so valuable against the state imposition of
       | religious dogma...
        
       | incognitoes wrote:
        
       | mmaunder wrote:
       | I strongly recommend reading Ruth Bader Ginsberg's thoughts on
       | Roe v Wade in 1992 - expressed about a year before she became a
       | Supreme Court justice.
       | 
       | She describes Roe as a "breathtaking" decision and as
       | interrupting a process already underway. Her discussion starts on
       | page 1198 in this PDF which is a rewarding read if you have the
       | time.
       | 
       | I'm not advocating either way - I merely hope to present Justice
       | Ginsbergs eloquent views (in 1992) on the matter for further
       | discussion here.
       | 
       | https://www.law.nyu.edu/sites/default/files/ECM_PRO_059254.p...
        
         | incomplete wrote:
         | yeah, thanks for the link and i recall (from years ago) reading
         | about her thoughts on the subject. roe v wade was a sweeping
         | judgement that (depending on how you looked at it) guaranteed
         | women's rights at the expense of state autonomy WRT laws.
         | 
         | because of the states' rights issue, plus moral "conservatism",
         | roe V wade was an easy target and i'm not surprised it was
         | reversed.
         | 
         | fwiw, i'm a lefty and think that this is a terrible decision
         | w/consequences that won't take long to be felt around the
         | country
        
           | the_solenoid wrote:
           | It should have been codified into law decades ago, but
           | EVERYONE with few exceptions loves to fundraise off of it.
           | 
           | Want to know how you know the US will backslide? I Said it a
           | decade ago - when R's are willing to pull the trigger on Roe,
           | it will be because they are going for everything.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > It should have been codified into law decades ago,
             | 
             | If its not a 14th Amendment right, what is the
             | Constitutional basis for codification? An expansive view of
             | the Commerce Clause? That's...not going to fly with the
             | same politico-judicial faction that would hold it isn't
             | protected by the 14th Amendment.
             | 
             | Codification is a sideshow.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | From Kavanaugh's concurrence:
               | 
               | "On the question of abortion, the Constitution is
               | therefore neither pro-life nor pro-choice. The
               | Constitution is neutral and leaves the issue for the
               | people and their elected representatives to resolve
               | through the democratic process in the States or Congress
               | -- like the numerous other difficult questions of
               | American social and economic policy that the Constitution
               | does not address".
               | 
               | ...
               | 
               | "After today's decision, the nine Members of this Court
               | will no longer decide the basic legality of pre-viability
               | abortion for all 330 million Americans. That issue will
               | be resolved by the people and their representatives in
               | the democratic process in the States or Congress."
        
             | GiorgioG wrote:
             | I'm disappointed with the decision, but it's an obvious
             | reaction to what conservatives view as "the extreme
             | left/progressives" pushing too far/hard. "...when the
             | pendulum swings too far in one direction it will go back"
             | (RBG)
             | 
             | I'm an independent and I share many views with both R's and
             | D's. However I can say that at the extremes of each party -
             | they're fucking it all up for all of us.
        
             | cryptonector wrote:
             | That's an overly dramatic take. My prediction is that
             | Republicans will now begin losing seats in red State
             | legislatures precisely because of this decision.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | The republicans have already indicated they are done with
               | democracy. Why would they care if the voters don't like
               | it? They'll just change the electors to whoever picks
               | what they want
        
               | ryan93 wrote:
               | No they wont
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | They believe they can. They tried last election and
               | they'll try again as they had zero fucking consequences.
               | If you think they wont try you are either one of them or
               | have your head in the sand.
               | 
               | Edit: It was also frequently stated that "no, they wont"
               | when people were worried about the conservatives
               | overturning roe v wade, but here we are!
        
               | nobody9999 wrote:
               | >That's an overly dramatic take. My prediction is that
               | Republicans will now begin losing seats in red State
               | legislatures precisely because of this decision.
               | 
               | Unlikely.
               | 
               | cf.:
               | 
               | https://www.cesifo.org/en/node/60300
               | 
               | https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2018/11/13/least-
               | thr...
               | 
               | https://www.evcnational.org/partisan-gerrymandering
               | 
               | https://changetherules.org/gerrymandering-united-states/
        
               | mgkimsal wrote:
               | 'now begin'
               | 
               | If it happens, and it's because of this decision, I don't
               | think it'll be felt for a while. Certainly I don't expect
               | any backlash this election cycle, and probably no real
               | consequences from this in 2024. I suspect that, to the
               | extent negative effects are felt from this, there will be
               | years of blaming those effects on 'liberal policies' and
               | demonizing democrats some more. I'm pessimistic, but
               | think we'll have a generation before there's any real
               | backlash against the Republican Party over this issue
               | (and by then, the party largely won't look the same as it
               | does today anyway).
        
               | cryptonector wrote:
               | It could be felt in November, or in 2024. 2026 at the
               | latest.
        
               | 31835843 wrote:
        
               | mikkergp wrote:
               | Really? I was under the impression that we've split
               | enough geographically that the citizens of red states
               | would support this decision.
        
         | permo-w wrote:
         | this may come across as emotional, and I suspect it is, so feel
         | free to downvote me. but that person, dead or alive, is
         | completely non-grata to me. she is a big part to blame for
         | allowing the court to become so heavily conservative. if she
         | had stood down in Obama's early years, when she was asked to,
         | it would be a 5-4 split, and a good chance that they wouldn't
         | have had the balls to follow through with this
        
           | jungturk wrote:
           | Roberts' concurrence did not extend to overturning Roe - he
           | stopped at Casey.
           | 
           | In your hypothetical, Roe would still be the law of the land
           | today.
        
           | jonwithoutanh wrote:
        
           | Trasmatta wrote:
           | Agreed. RBG's refusal to step down was a massive blunder. She
           | had too much of a cult of personality around her, and it went
           | to her head.
        
           | honkdaddy wrote:
           | I'll try my best to phrase this delicately, as I understand
           | it's an emotional topic for Americans right now, but perhaps
           | RBG chose not to step down because she knew that the action
           | of stepping down was inherently political, and after years on
           | the court, had decided to avoid setting a precedent of
           | Blue/Red judges tactically stepping down when their
           | respective party is in power.
           | 
           | Who knows what her real reasoning may have been, but that's
           | my interpretation.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | hunglee2 wrote:
       | my condolences to my friends in the US, this is a backwards step
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | TaylorAlexander wrote:
       | For anyone struggling with how to meaningfully help, I decided to
       | make a donation to the Yellowhammer fund. I have no association
       | with them (see my comment history and profile, I am a robotics
       | engineer in California) but I searched for abortion funds that
       | serve the South where people will be hit hardest by this, and
       | found them.
       | 
       | https://www.yellowhammerfund.org/
       | 
       | In their words: "The Yellowhammer Fund is a 501(c)3 abortion fund
       | and reproductive justice organization serving Alabama,
       | Mississippi, and the Deep South. We envision a society in which
       | reproductive decisions are made free from coercion, shame, or
       | state interference, a society in which individuals and
       | communities have autonomy in making healthy choices regarding
       | their bodies and their futures. We commit ourselves to community
       | education and empowerment, policy advocacy, and the development
       | of systems of mutual aid to ensure that our friends, families,
       | and neighbors never go without the things they need."
        
       | unsui wrote:
       | Reading the various discussions on HN, it is obvious that HN
       | skews male.
       | 
       | The vast majority of threads are either regarding the
       | interpretation of legal frameworks and their implications, or
       | asserting a-priori values on start of life and following the
       | rational implications thereof.
       | 
       | No-where do I see any discussions, or even caring about, how this
       | affects women directly: the ability to govern their own bodies,
       | their reproductive (and civil) rights. Or just the fact that they
       | are de-jure 2nd-class citizens.
        
         | AlimJaffer wrote:
         | Well said. Too much of the debate on here is around logical
         | fallacies rather than the direct impact this will have on women
         | - particularly those who are poor and unable to travel for safe
         | abortions in other states.
         | 
         | Banning abortion only makes access to safe abortions harder -
         | if the right wing want to reduce abortions, making
         | contraceptives freely available has been proven to dramatically
         | reduce the abortion rate as evidenced in Colorado[1].
         | 
         | [1] - https://www.yesmagazine.org/social-
         | justice/2019/06/05/aborti...
        
           | tjs8rj wrote:
           | "If you really want to reduce murders, you can't outlaw it,
           | that just lets rich people murder. Instead, you make guns and
           | other self protection widely available"
           | 
           | To anyone who is convinced abortion is baby murder, this is
           | what you just said. This argument only ever makes sense if
           | you treat the fetus like a non entity and believe the
           | opposition to abortion is purely hatred of female autonomy.
           | The vast majority of Americans in favor of some abortion
           | restrictions (which 75% of Americans are) have that opinion
           | not because of the above but because they believe that fetus
           | becomes a person at some point between conception and birth.
        
             | AlimJaffer wrote:
             | Except that contraception prevents conception from ever
             | occurring? Your analogy is fundamentally flawed, and
             | there's no point in arguing in good faith with people who
             | equate contraception to murder.
        
         | pyronik19 wrote:
         | Shouldn't the legal analysis of a legal opinion be the norm?
         | Facts don't care about your feelings.
        
         | eric_cc wrote:
         | I think it's totally fair to respond to this in multiple ways.
         | Legal and economic repercussions are important discussions. So
         | is the practical impact to women. There is no reason to
         | belittle people for considering various aspects of this ruling.
        
           | feet wrote:
           | The impact on women, the human impact, should come before
           | everything else
           | 
           | But of course the slave owning framers of the constitution
           | didn't care about that, considering the whole slave thing, so
           | the federalist society judges that have been placed on the
           | supreme court won't either
        
             | hellojesus wrote:
             | I would argue that legal consistency should be the
             | priority.
             | 
             | The legal argument is simple:
             | 
             | - The Constitution enumerates federal powers.
             | 
             | - Abortion is not enumerated federally (Article 1 Section
             | 8)
             | 
             | - 10th Ammendment states that anything not explicitly
             | enumerated to the federal gov or explicitly denied to the
             | States is the legal territory of the States
             | 
             | This reversal doesn't ban abortion across the US. It
             | returns the decision to the states, where it should be
             | legally.
             | 
             | If we want a federal solution, we need an ammendment. This
             | is exactly the same as how prohibition required an
             | ammendment to ban alcohol.
             | 
             | Emotions, morals, etc., while important for driving the end
             | result, still must comply with the legal system.
        
               | maybelsyrup wrote:
               | > Emotions, morals, etc., while important for driving the
               | end result, still must comply with the legal system.
               | 
               | This is exactly backwards
        
               | hellojesus wrote:
               | It's not backwards.
               | 
               | I'm arguing that those things should drive policy and
               | laws, but we can't implement contradictory laws, and we
               | can't just ignore existing laws when making new ones.
               | 
               | Instead we need to revise, rescind, or modify laws in
               | compliance with existing ones. Otherwise there is no
               | point to having laws to begin with.
        
               | feet wrote:
               | Yea, the legal system did not make humans. We made it to
               | serve us and our purposes but now its being used to
               | stifle the populace and profit off those less fortunate
        
               | jyrkesh wrote:
               | > This is exactly the same as how prohibition required an
               | ammendment [sic] to ban alcohol.
               | 
               | Can't wait for SCOTUS to apply the same logic to drug
               | prohibition, which is also not at all an enumerated
               | federal power (assuming the same logic that alcohol
               | regulation isn't one either).
        
               | hellojesus wrote:
               | Agreed! I just finished writing a comment to someone else
               | specifically stating that Schedule 1 drugs should be
               | handed the same result as R v. W just got!
        
               | feet wrote:
               | Great point! The CSA and DEA are unconstitutional, when
               | will the supreme court declare it as such?
               | 
               | Oh they won't, because they're activist judges with an
               | agenda not some impartial arbiter of the constitution
        
               | hellojesus wrote:
               | Totally agree!
               | 
               | Though the one point I will make is that the federal
               | government is enumerated the power to regulate interstate
               | commerce, so while they can't ban the substances, they
               | could make it illegal to transport them over state lines.
               | Such is the reason you still can't take mj from one legal
               | state to the next.
        
               | feet wrote:
               | You're right they do, but the whole thing has been a
               | giant way to shit on the fourth amendment and attack
               | people that those in power don't like.
               | 
               | We should still be able to have bodily autonomy and
               | consume whatever substance we want. Just like women
               | should have bodily autonomy and not be forced to carry
               | pregnancies against their will
        
               | iostream24 wrote:
               | You conveniently ignore the 9th amendment in your
               | incorrect analysis. The 9th amendment literally stands
               | your conclusion on its head.
        
         | lr4444lr wrote:
         | Maybe because it's just unanswerable? We're not talking about
         | the right to pierce their ears or vote. We're talking about the
         | termination of a living organism. I am pro-choice, but an
         | intelligent mostly pro-life friend of mine tasked me to ask the
         | most ardent activists on their side to answer, "when does human
         | life begin?" It's a simple question to state, and yet many on
         | the pro choice side absolutely refuse to grapple with it. It's
         | become a great shibboleth question to find who is beyond
         | reasoned debate on this issue. Yes, we are male. Yes, we
         | acknowledge their is a thorny rights issue. There's also the
         | question of rights of the organism being aborted. And the
         | science of what a "viable" fetus is has progressed greatly
         | since the 1970s. This is an uncomfortable conversation to have,
         | but no one has a right of gender to say it can't be had.
        
         | rufus_foreman wrote:
        
           | f38zf5vdt wrote:
           | Transgender men are speaking out loudly about this on social
           | media right now, as they are also obviously impacted.
        
           | epylar wrote:
           | The overwhelming majority of men can't get pregnant.
        
             | throw_m239339 wrote:
             | > The overwhelming majority of men can't get pregnant.
             | 
             | Human males obviously can't get pregnant, only human
             | females.
        
         | coward123 wrote:
         | Consider this a bit of code switching. Many of us _absolutely_
         | are concerned about what this means for women, but we also know
         | that this forum skews male and a particular kind of male. So we
         | are making the argument here that resonates with this forum.
         | 
         | You are right though that more people overall - even those who
         | skew conservative and pro-individual rights, should realize
         | that if you take away rights from women, and then homosexuals,
         | and then people who want to be married to someone of a
         | different race... where does it end in terms of stripping away
         | individual rights? I'd argue that if you view women's health
         | care as a matter of individual freedom and rights, then is that
         | not the same argument being made in interpreting the 2nd
         | amendment as not about militias (IE: a standing army) but the
         | rights of the individual? If I can tell women they can't have a
         | set of health care services, what's stopping the government
         | from telling men that they can't have a different set of health
         | care services?
        
           | hellojesus wrote:
           | Rights has a very specific meaning in the US legal system.
           | Abortion is not listed as a right in the Constitution, and it
           | therefore is not a federal right.
           | 
           | We can argue that it should be, but now we're talking about
           | an ammendment, which is legally necessary and the real
           | conversation the nation should be having.
           | 
           | *I don't think it could ever qualify as a right. Rights are
           | negative, not positive. You could not guarantee the right to
           | an abortion because now you're guaranteeing someone to the
           | right to have someone else do work for them. Instead, it
           | would need to be enumerated as a negative right, meaning that
           | there would be federal protection against the outlawing of
           | abortions.
        
           | rufus_foreman wrote:
           | >> is that not the same argument being made in interpreting
           | the 2nd amendment as not about militias (IE: a standing army)
           | but the rights of the individual?
           | 
           | Militia does not mean standing army. From the Supreme Court
           | Heller decision
           | https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/07pdf/07-290.pdf, page
           | 2:
           | 
           | "The "militia" comprised all males physically capable of
           | acting in concert for the common defense. The Antifederalists
           | feared that the Federal Government would disarm the people in
           | order to disable this citizens' militia, enabling a
           | politicized standing army or a select militia to rule. The
           | response was to deny Congress power to abridge the ancient
           | right of individuals to keep and bear arms, so that the ideal
           | of a citizens' militia would be preserved."
           | 
           | You can read pages 1 and 2 of that decision to see the
           | summary of the Supreme Court's argument for why 2nd Amendment
           | rights are individual rights.
        
             | coward123 wrote:
             | There are many that would say _Heller_ was an activist
             | court making up law and completely overlooked precedent in
             | _Miller_ , in the same way the current court is overturning
             | decades of precedent in another issue.
        
         | armitron wrote:
         | > the ability to govern their own bodies
         | 
         | I see this frequently repeated, but it's clearly sophistry,
         | similar to the language trick in a comment below where "It's
         | not a baby, it's a fetus" is used to subvert reality.
         | 
         | Women can very well govern their own bodies, but a 6 month old
         | baby is definitely not "their own body" and one can very well
         | understand why large portions of society would want to see it
         | protected against abuse.
        
           | Hallucinaut wrote:
           | It's not a baby, it's a fetus. The potential for being a baby
           | is not a baby. And by what mental contortion is it not a
           | woman's body? You're obviously not speaking from the position
           | of having your life and health put at risk by carrying
           | something that puts the greatest strain on a human body most
           | will ever endure.
        
             | lolinder wrote:
             | My wife believes exactly the same as the OP, and she is
             | most definitely speaking from that perspective. :)
             | 
             | This isn't a gendered issue, it's a worldview one. There's
             | a _very_ small skew towards males preferring it be illegal,
             | but it 's not enough to write off all opposition as male:
             | 
             | https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/fact-sheet/public-
             | opini...
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > There's a very small skew towards males preferring it
               | be illegal
               | 
               | Women favor legality by +28 percentage points
               | 
               | Men favor legality by +17 percentage points
               | 
               | That's...not a particularly small gender skew.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | That's not how to read these numbers. Your way of
               | counting doubles the actual gender gap.
               | 
               | 63 percent of women say abortion should be legal in
               | all/most cases.
               | 
               | 58 percent of men say abortion should be legal in
               | all/most cases.
               | 
               | That's an ~5 percentage point gender gap, not a 10
               | percentage point gap.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | It's a 11 percentage point margin shift, and that is the
               | correct way to view it. While neutral is a small position
               | on this issue because it has high salience and is
               | polarizing, neutral is a valid choice (which is also why
               | the difference in "should be legal" is not identical to
               | the difference in "should be illegal".)
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | Ah, that's a fair approach.
               | 
               | I was thinking of it this way: Hallucinaut assumed that
               | armitron was male, because a female would never make that
               | argument. However, 46% of people who believe that
               | abortion should be illegal in almost all cases are
               | female, which makes Hallucinaut's assumption very bad.
               | 
               | Your approach is valid in other contexts, but I don't
               | think it's the most relevant to the question I was
               | addressing.
        
             | tjs8rj wrote:
             | Fetus literally means unborn baby. The only difference
             | between a fetus and a baby 10 minutes before birth is
             | position in space (one's in a womb). Would you support
             | abortion 10 minutes before birth? A day? A week? At what
             | point are you just murdering a baby?
        
               | ajford wrote:
               | And development, which you seem to skip over. Most people
               | draw the line at third trimester, which is generally when
               | a fetus is viable outside the body.
               | 
               | A fetus in the first or second trimester isn't capable of
               | life outside the mother's womb. A vanishingly small
               | percentage of people are even considering late-term
               | abortions, but that's what you seem to be fixated on in
               | all these threads.
        
         | hobo_in_library wrote:
        
         | swayvil wrote:
         | HN is full of coders. It's for coders, run by coders. Coders
         | are 99% male.
        
         | belorn wrote:
         | This would then be an excellent time to introduce universal
         | human rights. Reproduction should only occur through consent,
         | and no one should be forced to be a parent against their will.
         | Any action done to our own bodies or action people ask that we
         | perform with our bodies should require continuously consent.
         | Any negative outcome to society of people not providing consent
         | should be address by the government in the form of social
         | support.
         | 
         | It is also about time that we abolish all laws that makes
         | distinctions based on gender and sex. That way there won't be
         | any 2nd-class citizens encoded in law that is based on gender.
        
         | human_person wrote:
         | Not only that but once half of the population has lost bodily
         | autonomy why would anyone believe that their rights are safe?
         | 
         | Today a woman can be compelled to use an organ in her body to
         | keep another person alive.
         | 
         | What's to stop the court from ruling that if you have 2 kidneys
         | you can be compelled to donate one to keep someone else alive?
         | 
         | What happens when a deadbeat dad is the only match for a child
         | with organ failure? Why shouldn't they be compelled to give up
         | an organ to keep their offspring alive?
         | 
         | Libertarians should be in the streets protesting the loss of
         | bodily autonomy. And all of us should be afraid.
        
           | mindcrime wrote:
           | _Libertarians should be in the streets protesting the loss of
           | bodily autonomy. And all of us should be afraid._
           | 
           | I agree, but I also tend to think this battle was lost when
           | the SCOTUS refused to reject the "individual mandate". When
           | you've reduced the notion of individual agency to the level
           | that the State can dictate what items you must purchase, this
           | is an entirely logical consequence.
        
             | usrn wrote:
             | If you take libertarinism to it's extreme like that then
             | they should be protesting the lack of freedom of
             | association as well but none are doing that either.
        
             | peter422 wrote:
             | Fortunately there is nothing else the state forces you to
             | purchase so this is a very clean ideological point you are
             | making.
        
             | jkepler wrote:
             | Libertarians should be protesting against violence toward
             | the unborn child... libertarianism's core principle is
             | nonviolence towards others.
        
               | mindcrime wrote:
               | I've always held that one can make a principled, well-
               | reasoned Libertarian argument both for OR against
               | abortion, based on the grounds you just cited. But I've
               | also personally always held that there is no objective,
               | universal standard for deciding exactly when to consider
               | that unborn entity a "child" which has rights and against
               | which it makes sense to speak of violence being
               | conducted. That being the case, I don't find any value in
               | adding the specter of State violence to the mix. I'd
               | rather leave this whole situation to the mother, her
               | family, medical professionals and others supporters.
               | 
               | This is why I'm a Libertarian who largely opposes
               | abortion on a purely personal level, but is 100% pro-
               | choice on a political level. But at the same time, I can
               | respect those who hold the other position based on the
               | NAP. I'd just argue that with no objective way to resolve
               | the dispute, it's best to _not_ bring the State into it.
        
           | lfpeb8b45ez wrote:
           | One of the reasons abortion is difficult to talk about is
           | that it is the intersection of multiple rights. The principle
           | of bodily autonomy you mention is foundational to our
           | conception of liberty in the US. In this case, however, it
           | intersects with the principle that human life should not be
           | actively ended without extraordinary reason.
        
             | data-ottawa wrote:
             | Capital punishment is legal in 27 states, 20 of which
             | support the death sentence, why is that not inextricably
             | linked with abortion?
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | I've never understood this take - other than rape (in which
           | abortion should be allowed imo), why is it a loss of bodily
           | autonomy? Women choose to have sex consensually, no?
        
             | mindcrime wrote:
             | I don't understand your take. Do you assume that all
             | consensual sex happens with the intention of reproduction?
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | The intention isn't relevant - sex leading to kids is
               | hardly some unknown fact. Other than rape, in which case
               | agency is removed, why is conception not the point in
               | which the choice is made?
               | 
               | Is your opinion that anyone can reneg on known
               | consequences of their actions?
               | 
               | Don't misunderstand, women should have a choice in what
               | their bodies are used for. My assertion is, other than
               | rape, they already have it with respect to having a kid
               | or not.
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | I think it's often misunderstood at how incredibly hard
               | it is to stop reproduction.
               | 
               | For example birth control pills are 99% effective. From
               | the NHS:
               | 
               | > When taken correctly, the pill is over 99% effective at
               | preventing pregnancy. This means that fewer than 1 in 100
               | who use the combined pill as contraception will get
               | pregnant in 1 year.
               | 
               | So, if you're in a relationship for 5 years, that's 1 in
               | 20. For my group of people I know, this matches up pretty
               | well.
        
               | mindcrime wrote:
               | _The intention isn't relevant - sex leading to kids is
               | hardly some unknown fact._
               | 
               | That's ridiculous. Many people engage in sex using
               | contraceptives design to prevent pregnancy, but we all
               | know that contraceptives aren't 100% reliable. So the
               | possibility of any given sex act leading to kids is
               | absolutely an "unknown".
               | 
               | And that's before getting into the point about how, in
               | many places in the world, knowledge of (or access to)
               | contraceptives is withheld from portions of the
               | population to begin with. For that matter, there are some
               | (mostly very young, I expect) who don't understand the
               | whole "sex leads to kids" thing.
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | I think it's often misunderstood at how incredibly hard
               | it is to stop reproduction.
               | 
               | For example birth control pills are 99% effective. From
               | the NHS:
               | 
               | > When taken correctly, the pill is over 99% effective at
               | preventing pregnancy. This means that fewer than 1 in 100
               | who use the combined pill as contraception will get
               | pregnant in 1 year.
               | 
               | So, if you're in a relationship for 5 years, that's 1 in
               | 20. For my group of people I know, this matches up pretty
               | well. I have one friend who has three children. They were
               | all conceived while on birth control.
        
               | drdaeman wrote:
               | I don't agree or disagree with the consequences part,
               | but...
               | 
               | > sex leading to kids is hardly some unknown fact
               | 
               | Oh, I'd wish. There are people who still - in the 21st
               | century - do not have like basic knowledge about sexual
               | wellness and have very weird (and sometimes very
               | dangerous) ideas about contraception, safety and risks of
               | pregnancy. I mean, it's hard for any educated person to
               | believe in this shit, but I've met or read some pretty
               | insane opinions. Like people who genuinely believe really
               | weird nonsense such as that virgins cannot get pregnant
               | their first time. And they aren't malicious folks (well,
               | maybe some are, of course) - just awfully misinformed.
               | 
               | Humanity is in a very weird place. On the one hand we've
               | walked on the Moon and about to conquer nuclear fusion
               | power, but on the other hand we've just climbed down from
               | the trees and learned how to make a fire.
        
               | morelisp wrote:
               | We're only 8 years out from "legitimate rape"! How in the
               | world can anyone think legislators and jurists
               | themselves, let alone young people, are receiving
               | sufficient information about sex and pregnancy?
        
             | unop wrote:
             | > Women choose to have sex consensually, no? Consent to sex
             | doesn't imply consent to pregnancy (or even the consent to
             | carry to term after) - it just doesn't follow, even with
             | the risks of pregnancy.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Sex inherently has the risk of pregnancy no?
        
             | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Why do you think I hate women? In any case women nor men
               | have full autonomy over their body anyway. See Buck v
               | Bell.
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | Buck vs Bell is a fucking travesty. You consider it
               | acceptable that the State can sterilize 'feeble minds'
               | because an old man in 1927 said it was cool?
               | 
               | How about the realization that the law is an ass, and we
               | need to stand up for human rights?
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Do you believe prison in general to be acceptable? Why or
               | why not?
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | I wasn't aware that having a baby was a crime, but yet,
               | failing to birth it appears to be now. nb: Women have
               | gone to jail for miscarriages as a result of such women-
               | hating laws.
               | 
               | My thoughts on the prison system are not relevant to
               | supporting that a women can do whatever she wants with
               | her body.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Women can and do already choose what to do with their
               | body. And rape is already illegal. The current blind spot
               | is that abortion is not federally allowed in the case of
               | rape.
               | 
               | And if you're talking about bodily autonomy of course
               | prison is relevant.
               | 
               | https://www.ojp.gov/ncjrs/virtual-
               | library/abstracts/acres-sk...
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | How does this ruling change the fact that women can
               | generally choose who to have sex with, and therefore when
               | to get pregnant and have birth?
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | Why is it "choose to have sex" and not "choose not to use
               | contraception"? And what about the case where one uses a
               | contraceptive and it fails?
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | I get it, you hate women and want to punish them for
               | having sex with you. Please reflect on your position.
               | 
               | Your position is horrendously misogynistic, and if you do
               | not understand why, you should talk to some women.
               | Probably don't lead with your sentence as you are likely
               | to get hit in the face.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | I'll tell my wife, what do you make of women who support
               | this ruling? Do you _hate_ them? Lol
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | No, I dont hate them, in fact she is completely within
               | her rights to determine what happens to her own body.
               | What she does not have is the right to say what another
               | woman does with her body. However, if she believes that
               | she can force another woman to give birth because of her
               | own beliefs, she is wrong, and her beliefs are dangerous
               | and wrong.
               | 
               | I feel sorry for the anti-abortion women. I would say
               | they are trapped in a broken world, confused by weird
               | cults (xianity is actually pro-abortion, and the xian
               | bible includes recipes), manipulated by controlling
               | people.
        
             | simondw wrote:
             | It's a loss of bodily autonomy because, well, that's what
             | bodily autonomy is. The government is compelling you to use
             | (and risk) your body for a particular purpose.
             | 
             | That's a separate question from whether that loss of bodily
             | autonomy is _justified_.
             | 
             | > Women choose to have sex consensually, no?
             | 
             | Well, yes, sometimes. Maybe you could be more explicit
             | about how you think that justifies the loss of bodily
             | autonomy?
             | 
             | For example, maybe you have a principle like "If you played
             | a necessary role in the creation of a person, then you can
             | be compelled to use your body to support their life." Do
             | you think fathers should be compelled to donate blood or
             | organs to their offspring?
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | My argument is that no autonomy is lost since the
               | potential consequences of the actions are known
               | beforehand.
               | 
               | No more or less than eating certain foods or consuming
               | certain beverages.
        
               | schiffern wrote:
               | > the potential consequences of the actions
               | 
               | Being forced by the State (ie at the point of a gun) to
               | carry a pregnancy to term is not an inevitable
               | "consequence". It's a choice.
               | 
               | Women have a long history of using abortifacients to
               | terminate pregnancy, so there's nothing "natural" or
               | inevitable about forced birth.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | What? For most of history birth is the inevitable outcome
               | of pregnancy. Women aren't being forced to give birth.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > For most of history birth is the inevitable outcome of
               | pregnancy.
               | 
               | Induced abortion has, from documentary evidence, been a
               | thing for _at least_ ~3500 years, and even without
               | induced abortion very many pregnancies historically ended
               | in miscarriage (still the case) and /or maternal death
               | (much less the case, now, but still a concern.)
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Miscarrying is a very great point, as is still births.
               | But my point in general is that once you're pregnancy
               | your body "finishing" is the inevitable outcome,
               | intervention notwithstanding.
               | 
               | We do have still work to do in making the end of the
               | pregnancy the desired one (healthy baby), yes.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > But my point in general is that once you're pregnancy
               | your body "finishing" is the inevitable outcome,
               | intervention notwithstanding.
               | 
               | I think you mean something other than "inevitable" here,
               | since "inevitable" means "cannot be avoided", such that
               | if A and B is the inevitable consequence, than B must
               | happen with 100% certainty.
               | 
               | But childbirth isn't even approximately an inevitable
               | consequence of pregnancy.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | That's a fair point.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | This creeps close to an "appeal to nature". For most of
               | human history once your heart stopped death was the
               | "inevitable" outcome, but this is not a good argument for
               | defibrillators being morally wrong.
        
               | schiffern wrote:
               | Okay, so you don't know the history of medicine. That's
               | not uncommon.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_abortion
               | 
               | In Roman times, Silphium was such a popular abortifacient
               | that the plant was over-harvested to extinction.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silphium_(antiquity)
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | The fact of the matter is that other than rape, by
               | definition, women are consenting to an activity that will
               | put them at high risk for getting pregnant.
               | 
               | Your argument is effectively that people should be able
               | to reneg on the consequences of actions if those
               | consequences are not desirable.
        
               | simondw wrote:
               | > people should be able to reneg on the consequences of
               | actions if those consequences are not desirable
               | 
               | I think you've gone a little too broad with that
               | principle. If I ask a taxi to take me somewhere, I can
               | get out if I notice the driver is drunk. If I
               | accidentally spill a glass of water, I can clean it up.
               | And so on.
        
               | jodrellblank wrote:
               | > " _Your argument is effectively that people should be
               | able to reneg on the consequences of actions if those
               | consequences are not desirable._ "
               | 
               | Well, yes.
               | 
               | Why did you say _" other than rape (in which abortion
               | should be allowed imo)"_? Either you think the foetus has
               | value and needs to be brought to term, or you don't. That
               | makes it seem that you aren't deciding based on the value
               | of the foetus or the importance of all life, but rather
               | want to assert superiority and punish women for having
               | sex. What difference does it make to the importance of
               | the foetus if the pregnancy was rape or not? Why does
               | _that_ make more difference than whether the pregnancy is
               | wanted or not?
               | 
               | You can eat meat from murdered animals every day, you can
               | pierce or tattoo your body or kill brain cells with
               | alcohol, you have the right to return a $5 plastic toy
               | for a refund, but if your birth control fails you can't
               | kill 10 cells. Has it any more soul or value at that
               | stage than the hair or fingernails you cut off without a
               | thought, or the dead skin you shed, or the spit you spit?
               | Why does it have more value than _the woman_?
        
               | schiffern wrote:
               | > people should be able to reneg on the consequences of
               | actions if those consequences are not desirable.
               | 
               | That's literally the entire basis of modern medical
               | intervention, yes.
        
               | simondw wrote:
               | You're still conflating "pregnancy" with "pregnancy that
               | you're forced to carry to term." The former is
               | necessarily a potential consequence of having sex; the
               | latter is not.
               | 
               | I'm still curious what principles you think justify the
               | enforcement of the latter, and especially why they don't
               | cover things like the OP's forced organ donation
               | scenario.
               | 
               | Edit: Just to expand on the first point, I think there's
               | some circular reasoning going on here.
               | 
               | If the claim is "people should be forced to carry a
               | pregnancy to term," you can't support that with "because
               | people should endure the consequences of their actions"
               | if "consequences of their actions" means "being forced to
               | carry a pregnancy to term."
               | 
               | Because then you're just saying "people should be forced
               | to carry a pregnancy to term because people should be
               | forced to carry a pregnancy to term."
        
               | guelo wrote:
               | Following your example, if after you ate something the
               | state forced you to digest it and outlawed inducing
               | vomiting then you would have lost body autonomy. You're
               | not in control of your body anymore.
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | > What happens when a deadbeat dad is the only match for a
           | child with organ failure? Why shouldn't they be compelled to
           | give up an organ to keep their offspring alive?
           | 
           | If you can come up with a way to loan someone an organ for 9
           | months and then get it back when you're done with it, then
           | this argument would be coherent. As is, I'd re-evaluate it if
           | you have any intention of persuading someone on the opposite
           | side of this issue.
        
             | peter422 wrote:
             | Persuasion isn't that important when the vast majority of
             | the public already agrees with you.
        
         | f38zf5vdt wrote:
         | Voted up. Reading comments here I feel like I'm watching Robert
         | McNamara describe the hundreds of thousands of casualties that
         | were required to win the second world war as if they were just
         | figures on paper. Lives are going to be destroyed by this and
         | women will be going to prison for what many civilized countries
         | consider a fundamental right.
        
         | xwdv wrote:
         | HN is about technical, objective things and those other points
         | you mentioned are mostly emotional subjective topics. It would
         | be strange to see them discussed here at any significant
         | length.
        
           | Comevius wrote:
           | It would be strange not to. Technology exist for people. Most
           | choices in computers and software are made to accommodate
           | people. We are in the people business. You need to understand
           | people to be able to produce things for them.
        
           | jmull wrote:
           | I was about to post a reply that engages with your claims,
           | but now I'm thinking you're not serious (I don't want to use
           | the T-word here, but that's what I'm thinking.)
           | 
           | If you're serious, could you explain your claims?
        
           | runarberg wrote:
           | The first paragraph of the HN guidelines:
           | 
           | > On-Topic: Anything that good hackers would find
           | interesting. That includes more than hacking and startups. If
           | you had to reduce it to a sentence, the answer might be:
           | anything that gratifies one's intellectual curiosity.
           | 
           | Societal issues are apparently high up in what good hackers
           | find interesting along with technical things.
        
             | least wrote:
             | > Please respond to the strongest plausible interpretation
             | of what someone says, not a weaker one that's easier to
             | criticize. Assume good faith.
             | 
             | I think if you take this to heart, you might interpret what
             | they're saying as a defense of HN readers; that they are
             | more inclined to talk about the technicalities of this
             | decision rather than the effect it may have on women
             | because that is something they can comment on.
             | 
             | Tact may also play a role in why people hesitate to make
             | comments of empathy, especially since simply expressing
             | your disdain for the decision isn't particularly
             | substantive. I'm certain many of the people that are
             | choosing to talk about other aspects of the decision are
             | wholly empathetic to the people this affects.
        
         | AlexTWithBeard wrote:
         | I often hear about "my body - my choice".
         | 
         | But after spending nine months in woman's body the child
         | becomes the part of her life for twenty next years. Should it
         | rather be "my life - my choice"?
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | There are millions of parents who _long_ to adopt a baby[0].
           | Having a baby does not _necessarily_ imply raising them.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.americanadoptions.com/pregnant/waiting_adopti
           | ve_...
        
             | notch656a wrote:
             | If the other parent doesn't consent to an adoption it
             | usually can't happen. Then you either have to raise the
             | child directly through your labor (custody) or indirectly
             | through your labor (child support).
             | 
             | There are lots of people raising children against their
             | will with no mechanism to relieve them of that duty, even
             | if they revoke consent to raise the child in any form.
        
         | spacemadness wrote:
         | It skews male and generally consists of a very well paid group
         | of people that have never had to struggle economically. This is
         | the wrong place to find lots of empathy toward disempowered
         | groups of people.
        
           | usrn wrote:
        
             | screye wrote:
             | At first I felt personally attacked. But there is some
             | truth to what you're saying. There is deeply rooted
             | pragmatism among Indian immigrants, no denying that.
             | 
             | The reductionism is a necessary part of online forum based
             | discourse. No one has the time to engage in hours long
             | holistic discussions on a topic. A comment can at most
             | aspire to capture 1 point well, and reductionism is the act
             | of identifying the one act that has a disproportionate
             | importance within the discussion.
             | 
             | Speaking abstractly about an unquantifiable rights allows
             | you to pat your own back, but such discussions turn into
             | ingroup signaling and adhominems instead of leading to
             | productive discussion.
             | 
             | Most Indians come from a scarcity economy where bad
             | decisions are catastrophic. This means that you must have
             | skin in the game when championing an idea, because failure
             | means starvation.(allow me some hyperbole). The society
             | doesn't suffer delusion for too long.
             | 
             | Abortion rights are good. Yes, I believe that too.
             | Republicans are actively interfering with women's control
             | over their own bodies and that bad. Yes, I agree there too.
             | Throw in specific anecdotes to appear nuanced.
             | 
             | Now what ? You still need to address the elephant in the
             | room. Indians might point to it a little 'austistically',
             | but it is an elephant, in your room. The nuance can wait.
        
               | usrn wrote:
               | See, this is my point. The topic is fundamentally nuanced
               | and heavily connected to tradition and religion. You
               | can't just ram through this with reason alone.
               | 
               | I don't want to personally attack anyone but I know a
               | number of first generation Indian immigrants. They're
               | great people but all of them seem to reject the
               | conservative view of American politics (the one held
               | overwhelmingly by the people who lived here before) as
               | "backwards." It might be because of their experiences in
               | India, I don't know. It's really frustrating though to
               | have people come into your country and try to change
               | things like that while calling you stupid for protesting
               | it. Tradition often exists for a reason and it can take a
               | lot of work and empathy to unwind that. If you're going
               | to come into a new country and participate in their
               | politics you should work hard to make sure you understand
               | their tradition (and I recognize that's hard, I don't
               | blame immigrants for not doing since I would probably do
               | the same, but it's really frustrating to see it over and
               | over again and that's why I call it out here
               | occasionally.)
               | 
               | EDIT: I can back up my personal experience with
               | statistics [1] Although interestingly enough it says that
               | later descendants tend to be even more left leaning.
               | 
               | [1]
               | https://carnegieendowment.org/files/IAAS_full_final.pdf
        
               | mise_en_place wrote:
               | Strange, that hasn't been my experience at all. All the
               | first generation Indian immigrants I know tend to be
               | center-right, with a few who are libertarian in their
               | thinking. My parents were registered Democrats but I
               | would consider my father center-right still, he voted for
               | Reagan as he had suffered under stagflation.
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | > On top of all of that software developers tend to be
             | pragmatic and reductionist to a fault so their politics are
             | often way oversimplified.
             | 
             | This a million times. They also frequently suffer from
             | "Engineer's Syndrome":
             | 
             | https://ask.metafilter.com/297591/Origin-of-the-term-
             | Enginee...
        
             | npalli wrote:
             | Curious what you imply by readers being Indian Immigrant.
             | Ironically, the abortion rights in India now are far more
             | favorable for women than the US even though India is very
             | religious and economically backward. Indian society has
             | come to the conclusion that unwanted pregnancies burden
             | women disproportionately and they should have the right to
             | decide.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_in_India
        
           | leereeves wrote:
           | > This is the wrong place to find lots of empathy toward
           | disempowered groups of people.
           | 
           | That's unfairly dismissing the possibility that a pro-life
           | position could be motivated by empathy for the unborn, who
           | are completely powerless.
           | 
           | We can do better than demonizing people who disagree.
        
             | autoexec wrote:
             | We can rule out empathy for most of pro-life folk, by what
             | disturbingly little empathy they have for those same
             | children post-birth.
        
               | godshatter wrote:
               | I'm not one of the "pro-life folk" (I think it's more a
               | question of where the lines should be drawn), but I'm not
               | seeing a lot of empathy here on this site for the fetus,
               | which if left alone (barring medical problems) will one
               | day become a fully-fledged person with all the rights we
               | now currently possess.
               | 
               | Exactly when it stops being a bundle of cells that can be
               | removed without thought or empathy and becomes a "baby
               | about to be born" where it should not be treated so
               | negligently is in my mind the real question here. And
               | don't ask me to tell you where that line is, because I
               | have no idea.
               | 
               | I just hate that there is no room for nuance on this
               | topic, no matter which "side" you talk to.
        
               | tjs8rj wrote:
               | The pro life position is really simple: 1. Baby murder is
               | wrong 2. Abortion is murdering a baby 3. Therefore
               | abortion is wrong
               | 
               | That's it. There is no requirement to meet some perceived
               | bar of empathy beyond that for this to be a good faith
               | argument.
               | 
               | "I bet you think shooting innocent people in the head is
               | wrong, but yet you don't volunteer at the soup kitchen
               | every weekend, so do you ACTUALLY care about innocent
               | people or are you just trying to control others?" Do you
               | see how that's a ridiculous non-sequitur? That's the
               | argument you just made against pro life people.
        
               | iostream24 wrote:
               | You polemically insisting that a fertilized egg is a baby
               | is the basis of your reductionist " view outlined above.
               | Blatant antidemocratic power grabs and attempts to
               | replace democracy with theocracy rank rather low on my
               | moral scale.
               | 
               | This Supreme Court has also just thrown out Miranda
               | rights out the window and stomped on New York's attempt
               | to limit concealed weapon carries.
               | 
               | States rights my foot!
               | 
               | It's unfair that Obama couldn't even get Merrick Garland
               | appointed with two terms in office, but Trump GOT THREE
               | JUSTICES JAMMED THROUGH IN ONE TERM! Unprecedented and
               | dangerous. They all lied to congress about their
               | intentions during confirmation too. Immoral!
               | 
               | You will surely reap the whirlwind from what you sowed
        
               | haswell wrote:
               | > _The pro life position is really simple..._
               | 
               | > _That's it. There is no requirement to meet some
               | perceived bar of empathy beyond that for this to be a
               | good faith argument._
               | 
               | You seem to be saying that because the argument is
               | simple, it's in good faith, but this is not how good
               | faith arguments work, nor is it aligned with the common
               | understanding of "good faith".
               | 
               | Pregnancy is not simple. The circumstances surrounding
               | conception are often not simple. The post-birth reality
               | for many kids is anything but simple. Our
               | medical/scientific understanding of the development of a
               | fetus is anything but simple.
               | 
               | To simply ignore the 2nd and 3rd order effects that
               | result from the "simple" position of a pro life person is
               | to willfully ignore the complexity of this issue. This
               | willful ignorance by definition renders the argument
               | unqualified to be considered good faith.
               | 
               | The simplicity of an argument is not an excuse for
               | ignoring the complexity of the issue. In general, a "good
               | faith" argument is built from a foundation of common
               | understanding between all involved parties. A good faith
               | argument acknowledges complexities and offers its own
               | solutions. A good faith argument isn't made by covering
               | one's ears and pretending those complexities don't exist.
               | 
               | To claim that "X argument is good faith because it's
               | simple" is in itself a bad faith argument, or at best,
               | uninformed about what good faith is generally expected to
               | mean in discourse.
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | There's a difference between not volunteering at the soup
               | kitchen every weekend even when you don't like innocent
               | people getting shot in the head, and actively fighting to
               | stop staving people from getting food when you say you
               | don't like innocent people getting shot in the head.
               | 
               | You can have a deep respect for innocent life and not be
               | willing or able to spend weekends in a soup kitchen. You
               | can't have a deep respect for innocent life while working
               | to keep innocent lives from being able to survive.
               | 
               | "Baby murder is wrong" unless it's murder by exposure
               | because the child was homeless, "screw the homeless!" the
               | pro-life say or by starvation because screw the hungry!
               | or by cancer, because screw the sick if they can't afford
               | obscene medical costs! Pro-life people generally, don't
               | care at all about the life of babies. They don't even
               | care about murder. If baby food companies are killing
               | kids by poisoning them with heavy metals they'll still
               | decry any government regulations that would prevent that
               | or hold baby food companies accountable. The Free Market
               | can murder babies all day long. School shootings? No, we
               | can't have sensible gun control laws proven to work in
               | basically every developed nation around the globe! The
               | pro-life say we just have live with those murders,
               | nothing can be done! So tragic!
               | 
               | They want to claim the moral high ground but they are
               | buried deep under their own filth.
        
               | floxy wrote:
               | Just for the non-US persons reading along, below are a
               | few US Federal government programs for poor people. Some
               | states (most?) have additional programs as well for some
               | things, or supplement federal programs.                 -
               | WIC (https://www.fns.usda.gov/wic)
               | 
               | >The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women,
               | Infants, and Children (WIC) provides federal grants to
               | states for supplemental foods, health care referrals, and
               | nutrition education for low-income pregnant,
               | breastfeeding, and non-breastfeeding postpartum women,
               | and to infants and children up to age 5 who are found to
               | be at nutritional risk. WIC serves about half of all
               | infants born in the United States.                 - Food
               | Stamps (SNAP -
               | https://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/supplemental-nutrition-
               | assistance-program)       - Medicaid (Health care for
               | poor people) https://www.medicaid.gov/       - Section 8
               | subsidized housing (https://www.benefits.gov/benefit/710)
        
               | trs8080 wrote:
               | Are you of the belief that the conservatives who support
               | overturning Roe also support WIC, SNAP, Medicaid, and
               | Section 8 housing? Because the traditional conservative
               | viewpoint is that these programs should be completely
               | eliminated.
               | 
               | I believe this is what OP is referring to - the same
               | people who supposedly believe in the sanctity of human
               | life are also the first to cut any programs that support
               | it. So it's difficult to take their "pro-life" arguments
               | in good faith.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | It's not unreasonable to ascertain people's positions by
               | their actions.
               | 
               | "pro-life" really isn't as simple as you're making it
               | sound. Only something like 15-18% of Americans support a
               | total ban on abortion with no exceptions. So if we're
               | limiting "pro-life" to only that position, then it's by
               | definition a pretty extreme position, in fact most people
               | would call it ridiculous: it's so extreme that it's very
               | easy to ridicule.
               | 
               | If we widen a little to allow exceptions, well is that
               | really "pro-life" anymore? Then you get into situations
               | where you have to say, "well I think it's a life,
               | therefore ending that life is killing, but the pregnant
               | person will die if forced to carry the fetus to term,
               | so... I guess killing is OK?". It's pretty weird.
               | 
               | Further, if the goal of pro-life Americans is to lower
               | the number of abortions, here are policies we know work:
               | 
               | - sex education
               | 
               | - access to contraception
               | 
               | - support for parents and children (financial,
               | educational, medical/mental health)
               | 
               | Oddly very very few pro-life Americans support any of
               | this, which forces us to question their motives.
        
               | zackees wrote:
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | "We're pro-life." It's like, well what does that make me?
               | You know what I mean? You're so pro-life! You're so pro-
               | life, do me a fucking favor. Don't block med clinics,
               | okay? Lock arms, and block cemeteries. Let's see how
               | fucking committed you are to this premise. "She can't
               | come in." "She's ninety-six, she was hit by a bus!"
               | "There's options!" "What, do we got to have her stuffed?
               | What are you talking about, she's dead!" "We're pro-life,
               | get her out of that casket! Get her out! She's not going,
               | we're pro-life people. There'll be no death on this
               | planet."
               | 
               | -- Bill Hicks, 1993
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | What are you or Bill Hicks trying to say there?
               | 
               | If it were possible to prevent deaths of old age or to
               | resurrect the dead, would you be against it?
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | The earlier part is:
               | 
               | "Boy, I've never seen an issue so divisive. You ever see
               | it, it's like a civil war, isn't it? Even amongst my
               | friends, who are all very intelligent! They are totally
               | divided on abortion! It's unbelievable! Some of my
               | friends, for instance, think these pro-life people are
               | annoying idiots. Other of my friends think these pro-life
               | people are evil fucks. How are we going to come to a
               | consensus? You ought to hear the arguments around my
               | house; "they're annoying, they're idiots, they're evil,
               | they're fucks!" Brothers, sisters, come together! Can't
               | we once just join hands and think of them as evil
               | annoying idiot fucks?" -- Bill Hicks, 1993
        
             | feanaro wrote:
             | It's not like being born is some great prize that is
             | fundamentally worth acquiring. That's your evolutionary
             | reflexes speaking.
        
             | themitigating wrote:
             | Does having empathy in one situation change a lack of
             | empathy in another?
             | 
             | The parent didn't claim a lack of empathy for all
        
             | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > There is no valid pro-life position. Its all anti-
               | women, anti-human rights, anti-humanity.
               | 
               | That's an extremely strong statement. It's the kind of
               | thing someone firmly ensconced in a bubble would say. Is
               | what you say true, or do you just lack the imagination or
               | empathy to think of one?
        
               | karpierz wrote:
               | > That's an extremely strong statement. It's the kind of
               | thing someone firmly ensconced in a bubble would say. Is
               | what you say true, or do you just lack the imagination or
               | empathy to think of one?
               | 
               | All this says is: "What you are saying could or could not
               | be true."
               | 
               | Why write so much to say so little?
               | 
               | If you think they're "ensconced in a bubble", say it. If
               | you think they "lack ... imagination" or empathy", then
               | say it.
               | 
               | Don't do this motte and bailey stuff of: "have you
               | considered that you sounds like someone who's wrong?"
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > If you think they're "ensconced in a bubble", say it.
               | If you think they "lack ... imagination" or empathy",
               | then say it.
               | 
               | You didn't understand what I was attempting, and
               | proceeded project some other intention onto me.
               | 
               | > Don't do this motte and bailey stuff of: "have you
               | considered that you sounds like someone who's wrong?"
               | 
               | Your paraphrase is a misreading.
        
               | karpierz wrote:
               | Sorry, I'm not very bright. Why don't you try explaining
               | things explicitly, so simpler folk like me can
               | understand?
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > Sorry, I'm not very bright. Why don't you try
               | explaining things explicitly, so simpler folk like me can
               | understand?
               | 
               | You shouldn't lecture people about how they should say
               | things when you can only speculate about what they're
               | trying to do.
        
               | deeviant wrote:
               | > It's the kind of thing someone firmly ensconced in a
               | bubble would say.
               | 
               | You would have to be "firmly ensconced in a bubble" to
               | think you have the right to force a women to carry their
               | rapists baby. Or to even think you have the right to tell
               | a women what to do with her body in the first place.
        
               | feet wrote:
               | I'd like you to lay out, very specifically, why what is
               | essentially an extension or growth has more rights than a
               | fully formed and independently living human
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | Its true. The only lack of empathy is by those that wish
               | to tell a women what they can do with their body because
               | they hate women. Its really simple. Want an abortion?
               | Cool. Don't want an abortion? Cool. Anything else is none
               | of your business!
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > Its true. The only lack of empathy is by those that
               | wish to tell a women what they can do with their body
               | because they hate women. Its really simple. Want an
               | abortion? Cool. Don't want an abortion? Cool. Anything
               | else is none of your business!
               | 
               | You know, there are a lot of pro-life women. Do you think
               | they have those beliefs because they hate themselves?
               | Abortion is a complicated issue, it's only "really
               | simple" if you ignore a bunch of stuff and/or fill your
               | head with slogans.
               | 
               | You'd be on firmer ground if you said something along the
               | lines of "there is no valid pro-life position [ _for me_
               | ]."
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | I stand by that there is no position that is acceptable
               | to anyone accept their own body. You don't get to decide
               | what other people do.
               | 
               | Yes I do think they hate themselves, or at least hate
               | their sex, their world or their (nonexistent) God. It is
               | intrinsic to the rights of women to do what they want to
               | do with their own body. I accept that a anti-abortion
               | woman does not want to have an abortion herself. I accept
               | that a pro-abortion woman does want an abortion.
               | 
               | Its a complicated issue only to the parties involved.
               | Lets not make it more complicated by taking away
               | autonomy.
        
             | FpUser wrote:
             | You can disagree for sure and I respect that (assuming you
             | are woman and it is your decision what to do). But when men
             | (predominantly) order women to prison for abortion - fuck
             | those men. There is no need to demonize, they are already
             | there.
        
           | nverno wrote:
           | I have serious doubts how well someone is paid has anything
           | to do with their ability to feel empathy. I do think making
           | broad, negative generalizations is a sign of lack of empathy
           | however.
        
             | AnonMessiah wrote:
             | There have been several studies on the correlation between
             | income/wealth and empathy. https://blog.ted.com/6-studies-
             | of-money-and-the-mind/
        
         | endisneigh wrote:
         | I'm curious (since you mention things skewing male), do you
         | believe that a man who gets a woman pregnant should have to
         | support the child? Why or why not?
         | 
         | As for the reproductive rights, as long as contraception is
         | legal (and who knows what will happen next) isn't the choice at
         | conception? Contraceptives should be untaxed and widely
         | available.
         | 
         | People talk about Roe v Wade as if women spontaneously get
         | pregnant against their will and are forced to care for the
         | baby.
         | 
         | That being said women who are raped should be able to get an
         | abortion imo
        
           | notch656a wrote:
           | Personally, no. Consent can be revoked. Involuntary servitude
           | is a violation of the 13th amendment. IMO a child can be
           | abandoned without any moral guilt, so long as you leave them
           | to their own devices or surrender them to someone else rather
           | than say physically attacking them.
           | 
           | I actually find abortion a much trickier subject because
           | there's an eviction involved, and it becomes a trickier
           | subject because some physical force is typically needed to
           | remove the entity.
        
             | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
             | The only person it is tricky for is the mother, who is the
             | only person in the universe whos opinion matters on
             | abortion, and we must abide by the decisions of the
             | individual.
             | 
             | Anything else is absolute horror of biological control and
             | loss of bodily autonomy, and should be rightfully ignored,
             | and anyone that thinks differently needs to think about
             | minding their own business and not making a difficult thing
             | more difficult. Those that use the legal system to enforce
             | their hatred of women? Get off the planet please.
        
               | tjs8rj wrote:
               | Do you think abortion 10 minutes before birth is fine?
               | Half way out the birth canal? 1 second after birth?
               | 
               | Is there ever a time between conception and birth where
               | you'd call it baby murder?
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | Yes. Yes. Yes. No.
               | 
               | anything else is none of your business.
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | Personally I'm pro-abortion but I think it's trickier
               | than you say. Evicting a living entity, even for people
               | who are pretty progressive, is usually seen as a delicate
               | subject. To me evicting an entity is a lot trickier
               | subject than merely abandoning it, and the points against
               | using force to evict that entity could have merit.
               | Although we are both in agreement that you can safely
               | abandon the life you created without any moral
               | obligation.
               | 
               | Personally I see no moral difference between abandoning
               | life before or after birth. Neither wrong, but abandoning
               | before birth requires a forceful eviction.
               | 
               | >The only person it is tricky for is the mother, who is
               | the only person in the universe whos opinion matters on
               | abortion, and we must abide by the decisions of the
               | individual.
               | 
               | I mean to frame it as only involved life as the mother I
               | think is disingenuous. Perhaps the fetus is not viable
               | but it has to be at least considered in this equation,
               | even if only to decide offspring has no rights to compel
               | their parent to keep them alive.
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | Ok good :-) I think my issue is the your idea of
               | eviction, its not eviction, in the same way we don't
               | 'evict' cancer, we 'treat' it. I think its best to leave
               | it at 'no moral difference between abandoning life before
               | or after birth.'. Agreed. Lets not make this difficult
               | situation harder for women who have to make very
               | difficult decisions in life.
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | IMO the courts did right though here revoking Roe v Wade.
               | For such a tricky subject without enumeration of this
               | right in the constitution, the constitutional basis for
               | determining this would be allowing voters in the various
               | states to decide. In some states they have decided to
               | agree with you. In others they haven't. IMO supreme court
               | did right here, and allows us to have our cake and eat it
               | too. Democracy, if you will.
               | 
               | That is, if you play by the rules of finding nations and
               | constitutions to be legitimate :)
        
               | rfd4sgmk8u wrote:
               | It would have been nicer to codify the rights before
               | pulling the rug on it.
        
           | Tozen wrote:
           | > As for the reproductive rights, as long as contraception is
           | legal (and who knows what will happen next) isn't the choice
           | at conception?
           | 
           | It's not so simple, when it comes to contraception, because
           | various forms are controversial as well (even IUDs) and can
           | also possibly become illegal.
           | 
           | In a submission that was posted and flagged for unclear
           | reasons, it refers to an article that discusses some of the
           | complexities and gray areas involved, like abortion pills or
           | women being accused of murder because they had a stillbirth
           | under "suspicious circumstances"
           | (https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/07/04/we-are-not-
           | goi...). It might be worth a read, to see how various women
           | can be looking at this issue, from a practical standpoint.
           | 
           | > ...women who are raped should be able to get an abortion
           | imo
           | 
           | That's another part of the problem, when extremism gets
           | involved, it can dissolve the issue into a total ban.
           | 
           | > ...do you believe that a man who gets a woman pregnant
           | should have to support the child?
           | 
           | That's a good point, as various "Men's rights" have arguably
           | been buried in the U.S. In various countries, an abortion can
           | only happen if the father agrees or can't be found. To
           | include other countries, where if a woman has a child against
           | the will of the father, they allow or are proposing to allow
           | men to renounce or give up their paternity rights or parental
           | responsibility. Which is also kind of like how women are
           | allowed to abandon (safe surrender) or give up a child for
           | adoption, even against the will of the father, in various
           | states and countries.
        
           | runjake wrote:
           | > as long as contraception is legal (and who knows what will
           | happen next)
           | 
           | Here's a good indicator:
           | 
           | https://www.cnn.com/2022/06/24/politics/abortion-ruling-
           | gay-...
           | 
           | Spoiler: it looks like contraceptives are likely next for
           | SCOTUS.
        
             | endisneigh wrote:
             | Is it?
             | 
             | > He emphasized a line the majority opinion that said
             | "[n]othing in this opinion should be understood to cast
             | doubt on precedents that do not concern abortion." "We have
             | also explained why that is so: rights regarding
             | contraception and same-sex relationships are inherently
             | different from the right to abortion because the latter (as
             | we have stressed) uniquely involves what Roe and Casey
             | termed 'potential life,'" Alito said.
        
               | f38zf5vdt wrote:
               | Alito is one Justice -- Thomas stated that "In future
               | cases, we should reconsider all of this court's
               | substantive due process precedents, including Griswold,
               | Lawrence, and Obergefell."
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Sure, but Alito plus the others means it'll never pass.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | Many of the others called Roe v. Wade "settled law" in
               | sworn statements. That didn't stop them from voting to
               | overturn it today.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Sure, but no state to my knowledge has banned all
               | contraceptives, even though they already could so even in
               | the hypothetical states would make them legal.
        
               | coward123 wrote:
               | um... why do you think these conservative judges were
               | named to the court? They know exactly what they are doing
               | and have every intention of ending contraception, sending
               | women's rights back to the dark ages, and screwing over
               | anyone not straight, Christian, and white. That's the job
               | they were nominated to do.
        
               | tjs8rj wrote:
               | You're laying out the definition of a slippery slope
               | argument.
               | 
               | 75% of Americans want restrictions on abortion (beyond
               | just Roe v wade's shaky constitutional basis).
               | 
               | The vast vast majority of Americans are ok with
               | contraceptives, same sex marriage has firm constitutional
               | basis, etc these aren't going away
        
               | guelo wrote:
               | What you're saying is that the conservative judges are
               | activists doing what's popular in their movement, not
               | applying any principles.
        
               | skissane wrote:
               | > The vast vast majority of Americans are ok with
               | contraceptives, same sex marriage has firm constitutional
               | basis, etc these aren't going away
               | 
               | Across-the-board bans on contraception aren't happening,
               | because almost nobody wants such a ban.
               | 
               | But overturning _Obergefell_? I think it is likely.
               | According to 2021 polling data [0], there is still
               | majority opposition to marriage equality in Mississippi
               | (55% oppose) and Arkansas (52% oppose). It looks like the
               | state government trying to overturn it would be a vote-
               | winner in those two states - especially considering that
               | people who actually vote often skew older and more
               | conservative than the population in general, so
               | opposition to it in those states may be even stronger
               | among voters. There are other states where support is
               | still quite weak, such as Alabama (49% support, 47%
               | opposition) and South Carolina (50% support), so the same
               | might be true for them as well. It only takes one state
               | to act to get a case before the Supreme Court.
               | 
               | [0] https://ava.prri.org/#lgbt/2021/States/lgbt_ssm/2,3,9
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | >Across-the-board bans on contraception aren't happening,
               | because almost nobody wants such a ban.
               | 
               | Except the Catholic Church, and 6 mostly conservative
               | members of SCOTUS happen to be Catholic.
        
               | magicalist wrote:
               | > _You're laying out the definition of a slippery slope
               | argument._
               | 
               | When Clarence Thomas says "here's the slope I think we
               | should slide down next", we're not in fallacy land
               | anymore.
               | 
               | > _these aren't going away_
               | 
               | Don't worry! They won't go away. It'll just be up to the
               | state governments currently passing laws forcing women to
               | carry rapists' babies to term to decide if you can have
               | sex outside of marriage or not. States rights!
        
           | random-human wrote:
           | >People talk about Roe v Wade as if women spontaneously get
           | pregnant against their will and are forced to care for the
           | baby.
           | 
           | They have never been forced to care for the baby, but will
           | now be forced to birth the baby - that still doesnt mean they
           | will care for it, even if it is in the same home.
           | 
           | To the other point, women get pregnant from male sperm, yet
           | it is somehow the female who has been burdened with trying to
           | police this - any male partner/husband can now force a
           | pregnancy though subterfuge leaving the female with little no
           | other option then to carry out his will. Women can have sex
           | all day long, every day of the week with multiple people and
           | they will never get pregnant so long as a male does not
           | ejaculate his sperm inside of her. Yet males are not held
           | accountable for irresponsible ejaculations - _maybe_ they
           | will be monetarily accountable 10+ months later
           | 
           | The burden of un/wanted pregnancy falls onto the female,
           | males have a choice to provide comfort and support
           | (emotional, monetary) if they _chose_ , males can still
           | choose to be absent deadbeat parents too - they are not
           | forced to pay, they can chose not to and depending on their
           | lawyer situation can do so and keep their money, or not do so
           | and have to take steps to hide their money.
           | 
           | Also, contraceptives fail and males don't _have_ to care
           | because the full physical health burden falls on the female.
           | Like this whole topic, wanting a yes or no on something like
           | this or if males should have to support a child just doesnt
           | do it justice, there are too many ways in which that happens
           | - but if a female has the choice to easily get an abortion
           | without all of the burden, then if a male does not want a
           | child and a female does, he should be free from it - but
           | before that can happen - the female must be able to have the
           | choice to carry it or terminate it without burden.
        
           | autoexec wrote:
           | > do you believe that a man who gets a woman pregnant should
           | have to support the child? Why or why not?
           | 
           | As for me, I say no. If a woman can terminate the pregnancy.
           | a man should be able to waive his part in it. That still
           | leaves the issue of a man losing a child he wants if she
           | doesn't, but that issue, as well as the issue of abortion,
           | will be solved once we find a way to transplant the fetus to
           | an artificial womb. Until then there are no perfect
           | solutions.
           | 
           | > As for the reproductive rights, as long as contraception is
           | legal (and who knows what will happen next) isn't the choice
           | at conception?
           | 
           | Contraceptives can and do fail. Even if you're doing
           | everything right. Contraceptives help, and comprehensive sex
           | ed promoting the correct use of contraceptives goes a long
           | way to help prevent unwanted pregnancies (as evidenced by
           | higher teen pregnancy rates where they only provide
           | "abstinence only" ignorance) but it doesn't solve the
           | problem.
           | 
           | > People talk about Roe v Wade as if women spontaneously get
           | pregnant against their will and are forced to care for the
           | baby.
           | 
           | "spontaneously" or not, women do in fact get pregnant against
           | their will. They also can get medical complications that
           | require them to terminate willful pregnancies in order to
           | protect their health and their lives. The loss of Roe v Wade
           | means that more women will die. needlessly. More women will
           | cruelly suffer. More children will cruelly suffer as well.
        
             | endisneigh wrote:
             | > "spontaneously" or not, women do in fact get pregnant
             | against their will. They also can get medical complications
             | that require them to terminate willful pregnancies in order
             | to protect their health and their lives. The loss of Roe v
             | Wade means that more women will die.
             | 
             | Indeed, don't misunderstand me, I'm not against abortion.
             | The situations you've mentioned are good reasons to have
             | it.
             | 
             | My point is that the choice that people want already exists
             | other than rape. Abortion should be legal, but not because
             | _reasons_ , but for medical necessity and for situations in
             | which the choice that a woman does have is made for her
             | (rape).
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | My feeling is that until a fetus is able to survive
               | outside of the womb, it is dependent on the women's body.
               | It feeds off of it. It takes her nutrients, her oxygen,
               | her energy. It alters her body to accommodate itself.
               | Pregnancy is a great and special sacrifice, and it must
               | be one made willingly.
               | 
               | At any point, prior to where the fetus could be viable
               | without its mother, the mother should have every right to
               | terminate that pregnancy for literally any reason at all.
               | Anything less would deny women their right to have
               | control of their own bodies and lives.
               | 
               | Again, plenty of people end up pregnant against their
               | will. Others will have fully intended to have a child,
               | but their circumstances suddenly changed. It needn't
               | always be due to some medical necessity. As long as the
               | mother's body is needed to sustain the life of the child,
               | that life is subject to her whims. Her house. Her rules.
               | The moment it can be removed and sustained without her,
               | she should no longer have the right to abort it, only to
               | surrender it.
        
           | f38zf5vdt wrote:
           | That's fun, but many states are putting the cross hairs on
           | contraception in general.
           | 
           | https://www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-
           | analysis/blogs/sta...
        
             | endisneigh wrote:
             | I agree, that's an issue. That being said that's not
             | related directly to this ruling.
        
               | f38zf5vdt wrote:
               | Indeed it is -- the ruling is about the fundamental right
               | to privacy with regards to bodily autonomy. Without some
               | major federal precedent like Roe V. Wade, states are free
               | to impose to their medical will on their populace as they
               | see fit.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | The right to privacy is not related directly
               | contraceptions. Alito said as much in the opinion.
        
             | skissane wrote:
             | They are targeting specific methods of contraception, which
             | they _claim_ are abortifacient. They have displayed zero
             | signs of wanting to ban contraception _in general_ , as
             | opposed to just specific forms of it. By contrast, the law
             | struck down in _Griswold v. Connecticut_ was an across-the-
             | board ban on all forms of contraception.
             | 
             | I think it is unlikely that _Griswold_ will ever be
             | overturned - simply because it is unlikely any state will
             | enact a total contraception ban. To overturn a precedent,
             | it is not enough that a majority of Supreme Court justices
             | think it was wrongly decided, you also need a case - which
             | requires a state to enact and seek to actively enforce a
             | law violating the precedent. But almost nobody wants such a
             | law now. 1965 (when _Griswold_ was handed down), 1873 (when
             | the law it overturned was enacted) was a very different
             | world - when most Christians still believed that
             | contraception was a sin. Nowadays, the vast majority of
             | non-Catholic Christians (Protestants, Orthodox, etc) accept
             | contraception as moral _at least in some cases_. And while
             | the Catholic Church teaches artificial contraception is
             | inherently sinful, it displays no signs of any interest in
             | having the government make that sin illegal (unlike the
             | situation with abortion). You might find some crazy
             | Catholic integralist advocating it, but the Bishops and the
             | Vatican aren 't going to.
             | 
             | The bans on (allegedly) abortifacient contraceptive methods
             | could be challenged, but I expect SCOTUS will uphold them -
             | and the majority will probably just uphold them as state
             | regulation of abortion, not overturning _Griswold_ itself.
             | However, I think a lot of groups are going to refuse to
             | support challenges, on the grounds that they don 't want to
             | give this SCOTUS an opportunity to overturn any more
             | precedents they support, rather save it for the day
             | (whenever it may come) when there is a SCOTUS majority more
             | amenable to their views.
        
               | magicalist wrote:
               | > _To overturn a precedent, it is not enough that a
               | majority of Supreme Court justices think it was wrongly
               | decided, you also need a case - which requires a state to
               | enact and seek to actively enforce a law violating the
               | precedent_
               | 
               | You don't need a new law that seeks to ban all birth
               | control to challenge and lead to a repeal of Griswold.
               | Maybe a former court would have tried to limit scope, but
               | Dobbs vs Jackson wasn't about a total abortion ban, it
               | was a ban at 15 weeks, and yet here we are.
        
               | skissane wrote:
               | I think it is different though - _Roe v Wade_ wasn 't
               | just a court decision, it was a political symbol, and an
               | issue on which many justices have deeply personal
               | feelings (one way or the other).
               | 
               |  _Griswold_ isn 't a political symbol to anywhere near
               | the same extent. And even people who think contraception
               | is a sin, don't get anywhere near as emotive about it as
               | they do on the abortion issue.
        
           | FpUser wrote:
           | >"as long as contraception is legal"
           | 
           | Contraception can and does fail.
           | 
           | >"..as if women spontaneously get pregnant against their will
           | and are forced to care for the baby"
           | 
           | I would refrain from judgement at late stages of pregnancy
           | but early on it is not your business what they do. Mind your
           | own business and do not stick nose where it does not belong.
           | 
           | Also if you are so pro life why not to go and right away
           | imprison every official whose action (like sending people to
           | war when not directly attacked) cause death.
        
             | endisneigh wrote:
             | Why do you believe I'm pro life?
        
               | FpUser wrote:
               | From your original post it seems that only the rape
               | constitutes grounds for abortion. Sounds pretty pro life
               | to me unless I misunderstand the term.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Pro life does not support abortion under any
               | circumstances
        
             | tjs8rj wrote:
             | If you're pro choice then you must support pure freedom
             | including citizens owning nukes, children taking heroin,
             | and legalizing stealing from others right? Of course not.
             | 
             | Pro choice is doesn't literally mean "pro choice in all
             | situations", it's shorthand for "abortion is a an
             | individual choice and should be protected as such".
             | 
             | Likewise pro life doesn't mean "save all lives in all
             | situations at all costs". It's short hand for "abortion is
             | murdering babies, that's wrong and should be outlawed like
             | any other murder".
        
               | FpUser wrote:
               | >"abortion is a an individual choice and should be
               | protected as such"
               | 
               | This is exact my point of view, not sure what your
               | overall post suppose to mean.
        
               | pure_simplicity wrote:
               | He was replying to the strawman about what you suggested
               | he should do if he is pro life. He explained why you
               | argument fails by showing how it would fail if you
               | applied your logic to your own position.
        
       | screye wrote:
       | I'll be the begrudging devils advocate for a decision that is
       | sure to have devastating consequences for poor women in red
       | states.
       | 
       | It is good for unelected bodies like the Supreme Court to allow
       | such dividing issues be figured out democratically. The US house
       | has bled power to the other 3 institutions and of them, the
       | judiciary is the least democratic. Ofc, my support for this
       | change assumes that this Supreme Court will show restraint
       | towards political activism (in either direction) in general. Call
       | it naive, but I'll wait and see.
       | 
       | States rights has always been a double edged sword. You can't
       | have your cake and eat it too. The same state rights that allow
       | gun control and homosexuality to be locally legalized before
       | national concensus; also now lead to abortion legislation being a
       | state issue.
       | 
       | The sad part of democracy is that it aims to represent the views
       | of the voting majority. If the voting majority truly cares about
       | access to abortion then we will hopefully see enough democratic
       | traction to give them the mandate needed. Now, the rural
       | republican votes counting for more in the senate is a huge issue
       | and threat to democracy that the US needs to figure out if it
       | ever wants to represent the views of the people. But, the Supreme
       | Court should not be responsible for managing dysfunction in other
       | branches of govt.
       | 
       | My personal opinion is that polarization has pushed both sides to
       | be completely antagonistic towards each other. 'Own the libs,
       | fuck the deplorables', no compromise. The jaded side of me says:
       | vote in more moderates that are willing to strike compromises.
       | Crazed jesus Republicans and hyperprogressive activists are
       | terrible people to put into national office. They gain power by
       | antagonizing and being unhelpful roadblocks for change, all while
       | asking for the most stubbornly impossible outcomes.
       | 
       | In the long run, history will have a dim view of this era of
       | global polarization with all political sides to blame.
        
         | osigurdson wrote:
         | I see the courts as more of a low pass filter for a democracy.
         | If you elect right or left wing governments for a sufficient
         | number of terms, you will end up with a left or right leaning
         | court.
        
         | cortesoft wrote:
         | So much of our constitution is designed to protect us from the
         | abuse of the majority. The idea that the majority should be
         | able to dictate everything is NOT what democracy means. Mob
         | rule is scary, and the framers knew that a government that is
         | solely dictated by the will of the majority is ripe for abuse
         | of the minority. So we have all sorts of restrictions on what
         | the majority is allowed to do.
         | 
         | I feel like people have this view today that whatever the
         | majority says is how things should be. That is not justice.
        
           | kzrdude wrote:
           | And it is also not democracy. (Adding to your last sentence)
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > States rights has always been a double edged sword
         | 
         | No, "states rights", in the US, has only ever been invoked for
         | state-sanctioned repression. There is no other edge.
         | 
         | (Both sides of the tighter/looser federalism argument can be
         | viewed as double-edged, but "states rights" has a very
         | particular history.)
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | The reason you didn't have slavery in the north (and thus a
           | north to fight the south in the civil war) was because of
           | states' rights. California changed the environmental law of
           | the land - because of states' rights.
           | 
           | It goes both ways. There is nothing intrinsically good nor
           | bad with it. It's part of how the system is designed to
           | operate.
        
             | rat87 wrote:
             | There may be nothing intrinsically bad but it tends to be
             | associated with bad ideas and cause bad outcomes.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > The reason you didn't have slavery in the north (and thus
             | a north to fight the south in the civil war) was because of
             | states' rights.
             | 
             | No, it wasn't. "States rights" is a later pro-slavery
             | slogan. It is not and never has been the same thing as
             | loose federalism.
             | 
             | And there were, in fact, slaves in the North until it was
             | abolished nationally (in more states at the time of the
             | Revolution than at the time of the Civil War, and even
             | fewer at the _end_ of the Civil War, but the last three
             | states where slavery existed until terminated by the 13th
             | Amendment were Kentucky, Delaware, and New Jersey.)
        
               | InTheArena wrote:
               | This is not true. States versus Federalism has been an
               | argument since the first presidency with Hamilton, Adams,
               | and Washington stacked up against Madison and Jefferson.
               | 
               | The reason that states existed at all in the north -
               | despite states having laws forbidding it - was because of
               | the supreme court.
        
               | larkost wrote:
               | This is not quite right. You are forgetting Kentucky: a
               | slave state that explicitly decided not to leave the
               | union and fought alongside the non-slave states against
               | the Confederacy.
               | 
               | Even Abraham Lincoln had declared himself as a non-
               | abolitionist until the Gettysburg Address. He campaigned,
               | and started his governing as a status-quo politician. The
               | main thing that southern politicians railed against him
               | was that he wanted to keep the compromise and have the
               | "new territories" (areas that were not yet states) be
               | kept non-slave territories.
               | 
               | There is nuance here, but basically the Confederacy
               | pissed him off so much that he changed his mind and
               | decided that he would push for the abolition of slavery,
               | starting by ending it by force in the Confederacy. He
               | moderated after the war somewhat, and his death (at the
               | hands of a Southern conspiracy to re-start the war and
               | bring back slavery) almost got us to full equality, but
               | wound up in a compromise that got us the Jim Crow laws.
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | It was an argument all through the founding, and is why
               | we have a "2 senators per state" senate guaranteeing even
               | the lowest population states still have some power and
               | say in government.
        
           | Dracophoenix wrote:
           | There was the Nullification crisis, wherein South Carolina
           | attempted to secede as a consequence of Jackson's government
           | applying heavy tariffs on Southern states.
        
         | fuzzer37 wrote:
        
         | r0s wrote:
         | Incredible to put the obstructionist GOP in the same category
         | as the moderate, ready to compromise, procedure following
         | Democrats. Absurd false equivalence.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | It looks like either we will have a January 6th like raid on
         | the SCOTUS or a total collapse of the United States at this
         | point and end up with a civil war with a second republic.
         | 
         | Hopefully that won't possibly happen. But we'll see in 2024.
        
           | MrMan wrote:
           | I will bet you a lot of money no such raid on the Supreme
           | Court occurs, unless you mean a street protest with signs and
           | public speakers to be a "raid"
        
           | inlined wrote:
           | I personally think it's time for a new form of government. I
           | just hope it can be done without bloodshed.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | andrewclunn wrote:
         | And the top comment goes to... a progressive pretending he can
         | represent "the other side" while constantly taking side shots
         | at them and stating that and why he doesn't agree with them...
         | all with empty rhetorical gestures towards "moderates" and
         | "compromise." Yep that sounds like hacker news to me: as little
         | information and as much inoffensive pandering as possible.
        
         | jackmott42 wrote:
         | I miss the crazed jesus Republicans. There is no Jesus anymore.
        
         | ineedasername wrote:
         | > _The same state rights that allow gun control and
         | homosexuality to be locally legalized before national
         | concensus; also now lead to abortion legislation being a state
         | issue._
         | 
         | There is some irony to this statement as the Supreme Court just
         | the other day released a ruling that _denied_ a state this
         | ability with regards to gun control laws.
        
         | Salgat wrote:
         | Gerrymandering, the electoral college, and the senate ensures
         | that it isn't a majority whose views are represented, but
         | rather the distribution of voters in states/districts
         | (disproportionate voting power) that influences who becomes our
         | representatives. This is compounded with how flawed First past
         | the post voting is.
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
         | Yes. I couldn't imagine if a party had all 3 branches in
         | control. So leaving more rights to states and not forcing them
         | on the entire nation is going to be better.
         | 
         | You can vote in your state for reps that support your cause.
         | Don't like it? Move elsewhere.
         | 
         | People are doing exactly the same. Florida being one of the top
         | states with influx of people from other states, specifically
         | California.
        
           | troyvit wrote:
           | I think the Democrats have had that trifecta now and again.
           | It's pretty great because they just mill around, argue a
           | bunch, then collapse. I honestly don't get why Libertarians
           | don't vote straight Democrat: it's a sure way to keep
           | government out of peoples' lives due merely to their utter
           | lack of discipline and cohesion.
        
             | surement wrote:
             | The only presidency that ended with less regulation in
             | recent times was Reagan's. In general republican
             | administrations are the ones who get less done (and "undo"
             | less of what the opposition party has done).
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | I'm changing my views on regulations and supply-side
               | economics.
               | 
               | I think this nation needs to kick start innovation and
               | tech progress that was displayed in 1950-1970.
               | 
               | That means, low taxes, control inflation, get budget in
               | order and have a surplus even, stop spending and question
               | the efficiency of the Gov (Do 2x from existing funding).
               | Huge tax breaks for startups and small biz. No state
               | income tax.
               | 
               | It's wishful thinking but I want Taiwan x Singapore x
               | HongKong economic policies in the USA. Special economic
               | zones like Shenzhen.
        
               | nobody9999 wrote:
               | >That means, low taxes, control inflation, get budget in
               | order and have a surplus even, stop spending and question
               | the efficiency of the Gov (Do 2x from existing funding).
               | Huge tax breaks for startups and small biz. No state
               | income tax.
               | 
               | IIRC, the top marginal Federal income tax rate in the
               | 1950s-1960s was never below 70%[0].
               | 
               | [0]
               | https://bradfordtaxinstitute.com/Free_Resources/Federal-
               | Inco...
               | 
               | Edit: Fixed prose.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | I should have compared to progress in the Roman empire
               | just so that I can say that I do not condone aristocracy,
               | only making a point about progress itself.
               | 
               | I refuted the points here:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31867958
        
               | lanstin wrote:
               | Didn't we have high taxes from 1950 to 1970 and massive
               | government science military and education programs to do
               | moon shots, stop the commie dominoes, and improve STEM
               | education after Sputnik? And we had labor unions so your
               | average job was enough to buy a home and send your kids
               | to school if they wanted and maybe save enough for a boat
               | when you started getting your pension?
               | 
               | I mean there was segregation, anti black and LGTBQIA
               | violence and lots of rape of women and children, but
               | economically, it had taxes. And larger non-entitlement
               | government spending.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | I am not advocating 1950-1970 policies, only indicating
               | the level of progress. Otherwise, we'd also need to
               | advocate for a massive World War that lead to the
               | political resolve/unity followed by Cold War where we are
               | on the verge of nuking each other for 3 decades
               | necessitating intense R&D and military spending.
               | Furthermore, it also necessitates that we form new Gov
               | agencies like they did in 1950's which were nimble,
               | highly efficient and competent. The latter, I would be in
               | favor of. Remove regulations and start new agencies,
               | abolishing old ones. It is also interesting to study why
               | USSR, Cambodia and North Korea failed spectacularly while
               | others that adopted highly capitalistic policies
               | propelled into pulling people out of poverty (China, SK,
               | HK, Taiwan, Singapore, and more recently Indonesia, India
               | post-1990's, Vietnam and Thailand).
        
               | tyrrvk wrote:
               | no/low taxes has been done since the 80's and all we have
               | for it is massive wealth disparity in this country. It's
               | a failed policy that punishes the majority so a few can
               | be obscenely wealthy. The wealthy economic zones also
               | require we be OK with little to no environmental
               | regulation, Hong Kong was known for having medical waste
               | simply be dumped into the ocean. It wasn't unheard of to
               | find used syringes and such wash up on the beaches..
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | I'd argue that wealth disparity is good if we can lift
               | the entire stratum upwards. We have been doing exactly
               | that since the industrial age. Life of the poorest has
               | gotten better.
               | 
               | Worth visiting this debate at Yale:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3RITVJy7ogI
               | 
               | Inequality is overplayed and oversold to people who
               | conflate crony capitalism to capitalism. The kinds of
               | Thomas Piketty has done a tremendous amount of disservice
               | to the west which hailed capitalism for over 2 centuries,
               | unfortunately, USA + EU are regressing into socialism.
        
             | wernercd wrote:
             | Hard to argue voting democrat is keeping government out of
             | lives when some of the largest government overreaches have
             | come from democrats. IE: ACA.
             | 
             | I do agree that they fail to utilize their advantage more
             | often than not but to say that Democrats in control is
             | going to keep government out of peoples lives is... an
             | interesting approach given history.
        
               | megaman821 wrote:
               | Seriously, ACA has been the largest government overreach
               | in your life? The government plays a huge role in
               | insurance (over 1/3 of those insured are insure through
               | the government) with Medicare, Medicaid and VA benefits.
               | A few wildly popular rule changes (preexisting
               | conditions) and some state-level exchanges have not moved
               | the needle from giant player to overreach.
        
               | tyrrvk wrote:
               | The creation of a whole new federal branch - "homeland
               | security" was created under BushII. Cushy federal jobs
               | with pensions all funded off that sweet sweet defense
               | budget. So now airline travel is ruined all for security
               | theater..and you think ACA is overreach?
        
         | glogla wrote:
         | > I'll be the begrudging devils advocate
         | 
         | I'm reading this comment, and many others, and I am in awe,
         | just how utterly heartless and soulless people are on Hacker
         | News.
        
           | MrMan wrote:
           | HN definitely shows a vile, callous and selfish side of
           | humanity
        
           | jdgoesmarching wrote:
           | This corner of the internet combines very little empathy with
           | enough technical acumen to believe their biases are grounded
           | in logic. Social issues here are just abstract intellectual
           | exercises that are extremely disconnected from the reality of
           | how people's lives are affected.
           | 
           | I'm not sure why I clicked this thread, these responses were
           | predictably awful.
        
         | focusedone wrote:
         | I don't even know if you and I agree on political issues, but
         | I'd vote for you.
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | This ruling will also let us democratically figure out whether
         | sodomites should be jailed, whether interracial marriage should
         | be banned, and whether contraception is legal. All of the prior
         | court rulings on these topics stem from the principles that
         | were overturned in this one.
         | 
         | And then, two years later, after we democratically figure those
         | questions out, we can flip-flop on them, because we voted in a
         | new legislature.
        
           | paulmd wrote:
           | > And then, two years later, after we democratically figure
           | those questions out, we can flip-flop on them, because we
           | voted in a new legislature.
           | 
           | Don't worry, SCOTUS won't let that happen. There's a pretty
           | good chance they'll intervene in the next presidential
           | election (unless a republican house takes it out of their
           | hands), but either way they'll simply overturn any new laws
           | they don't like. They're not burdened by any need for
           | internal consistency - they'll rule in favor of Texas's
           | abortion-bounty laws and rule against California's anti gun
           | bounty laws, for example. Doesn't matter the logic is the
           | same either way, they're not bound to any internal
           | consistency or past logic, it's all about the will-to-power.
           | 
           | This is actually a pretty noted characteristic of .... "alt-
           | right" movements.
           | 
           | > "Never believe [they] are completely unaware of the
           | absurdity of their replies. They know that their remarks are
           | frivolous, open to challenge. But they are amusing
           | themselves, for it is their adversary who is obliged to use
           | words responsibly, since he believes in words. [They] have
           | the right to play. They even like to play with discourse for,
           | by giving ridiculous reasons, they discredit the seriousness
           | of their interlocutors. They delight in acting in bad faith,
           | since they seek not to persuade by sound argument but to
           | intimidate and disconcert. If you press them too closely,
           | they will abruptly fall silent, loftily indicating by some
           | phrase that the time for argument is past."
           | 
           | You? You have to make logically consistent legal arguments
           | and follow the process, because you believe in the system.
           | They believe in power. And they have power.
           | 
           | Dangerous times indeed, but here we are overturning Roe v
           | Wade. And criminalizing contraception, overturning gay
           | marriage, and criminalizing homosexuality is up next - Thomas
           | specifically calls out _Griswold_ , _Obergefell_ , and
           | _Lawrence_ as being on the chopping block.
        
           | CuriouslyC wrote:
           | Injustice Alito keeps saying "this doesn't imply anything
           | elsewhere" with rulings that are basically waving a sign for
           | more shitbag lawsuits to take advantage of the Konservative
           | Kangaroo Kourt's open season on sanity.
        
             | inlined wrote:
             | I agree with your sentiment, but immature name calling
             | weakens the effectiveness of your position
        
         | throwaway5752 wrote:
         | Bad take, there is no need to play devil's advocate here.
         | 
         | First, there is plenty of hard data to show the polarization is
         | almost entirely a conservative phenomenon:
         | https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2014/06/yes-pol...
         | has some overview, there is ample polling data out there
         | besides what's covered there.
         | 
         | The center is not what's in the middle of sane and crazy, and
         | _" Crazed jesus Republicans and hyperprogressive activists"_ is
         | part of a human tendency towards error that we should all
         | counteract. We have an instinct to triangulate which is very
         | exploitable, and has been exploited quite well for a few
         | decades. If you tried really hard to really determine the
         | source of polarization, you would find 1) it has a pronounced
         | partisan element and 2) it is well-funded by a very small core
         | group of very wealthy persons and family offices and well
         | organized.
         | 
         | edit: sorry if you don't like it, but it is verifiable. I'd
         | challenge downvoters to find contradictory evidence if they
         | feel bad reading this. Do you own research, it's the best
         | revenge.
        
           | kolanos wrote:
           | > Today 92% of Republicans are to the right of the median
           | Democrat, and 94% of Democrats are to the left of the median
           | Republican
           | 
           | > The rise of ideological uniformity has been much more
           | pronounced among those who are the most politically active.
           | Today, almost four-in-ten (38%) politically engaged Democrats
           | are consistent liberals, up from just 8% in 1994. The change
           | among Republicans since then appears less dramatic - 33%
           | express consistently conservative views, up from 23% in the
           | midst of the 1994 "Republican Revolution." But a decade ago,
           | just 10% of politically engaged Republicans had across-the-
           | board conservative attitudes.
           | 
           | [0]:
           | https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2014/06/12/political-
           | po...
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | theknocker wrote:
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | I enjoyed GP is talking about hyperpolarization, and you come
           | in saying that it's all a conservative issue, using an
           | "Atlantic" article as your source.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | btilly wrote:
         | Your argument is an excellent argument against the Supreme
         | Court having originally decided _Roe v. Wade_ the way that they
         | did. It is not an argument for overturning it now.
         | 
         | Our country is based on rule of law. And a lot of that body of
         | law is established by a body of past precedent. These
         | precedents extend back nearly 1000 years, and are part of a web
         | of what is called Common Law. The Supreme Court's unique
         | authority and main job is continuing to add to and clarify that
         | precedent.
         | 
         | What the Supreme Court is doing now is overturning long-
         | established precedent. Originalism can be used to overturn
         | virtually any past precedent you don't like. It is hard to
         | overstate how much. Let me quote one of the current supreme
         | court justices on the topic (see
         | https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi for the
         | full context):
         | 
         |  _Adherence to originalism arguably requires, for example, the
         | dismantling of the administrative state, the invalidation of
         | paper money, and the reversal of Brown v. Board of Education.
         | Originalists have been pressed to either acknowledge that their
         | theory could generate major disruption or identify a principled
         | exception to their insistence that judges are bound to enforce
         | the Constitution's original public meaning._
         | 
         | Her solution to this is:
         | 
         |  _No one is likely to ask the Supreme Court to rethink arguably
         | nonoriginalist decisions like the constitutionality of the
         | Social Security Administration, paper money, or segregated
         | public schools--and if anyone did ask, the Court would deny
         | certiorari._
         | 
         | In other words, the limit on how much of the fabric of current
         | law the current court can dismantle is to be found in the
         | restraint of the justices in being willing to avoid hard
         | questions, and not in the reasoning process that they apply to
         | their decisions. But these things tend to be a slippery slope.
         | The more of our rule of law that they undermine, the more that
         | they will come to see it as reasonable to undermine more rule
         | of law. And the more chaos that they create, the less willing
         | everyone else will be to go along with what they said.
        
         | chiefalchemist wrote:
         | > But, the Supreme Court should not be responsible for managing
         | dysfunction in other branches of govt.
         | 
         | And it's not. The underlying problem is most of voting public
         | doesn't understand how the system works, and why.
         | 
         | Repeated the language has been "The SC is making abortion
         | illegal." That simply is not true. But with that falsely dumbed
         | down "fact" ppl judge, form opinions, make noise, etc.
        
           | bushbaba wrote:
           | It's been known for decades that roe v wade was a weak basis
           | for abortion rights. The constitution does not have any law
           | on abortion, and it's Congress's job to create federal laws.
        
             | chiefalchemist wrote:
             | Known? By the maasses? As based on the medias' narrative?
             | 
             | That's not what's playing out.
        
             | tsimionescu wrote:
             | Rights do not stem from the Constitution - as the language
             | of the constitution itself shows: they are natural rights,
             | some of which are explicitly laid down in paper. The right
             | to do what you will with your own body is a natural right,
             | and can't be alienated by anything, not even the will of
             | the majority.
        
               | biohacker85 wrote:
               | Isn't this the crux of the conflict? Whether these
               | "natural rights" are applicable to the "person" in the
               | womb?
        
               | geekbird wrote:
               | Even if you swallow the argument that a fetus is a
               | "person", you still have to temper the rights of the
               | fetus who is a parasite on the mother, who is a living,
               | breathing person with rights of her own, including "life,
               | liberty, and the pursuit of happiness".
               | 
               | If a dead person can't be forced to give up organs
               | without prior consent, a living woman should not be
               | forced to provide life support (at a risk to her own life
               | by the way) for a fetus. Just like I can't be forced to
               | donate a kidney to another person, a woman should not be
               | forced to donate blood, bone and full life support to a
               | fetus.
               | 
               | IOTW, it's literally a matter of competing rights to
               | life. Carrying a pregnancy to term is a mortal risk.
               | Certain pregnancies will kill the mother if not ended,
               | and the fetus will never be viable. Other times the fetus
               | is already dead, but since the law doesn't actually
               | consider the fetus a person, it can't be removed due to
               | abortion bans, and the woman is forced to carry a dead
               | parasite and risk fatal sepsis.
               | 
               | All of this should be left to the woman, her doctor, her
               | circumstances and her conscience, not a bunch of old men
               | in legislatures and courts.
        
               | biohacker85 wrote:
               | On the issue that the mother's life is at risk, or the
               | baby is a product of incest or rape. This shouldn't even
               | be debatable. Are the majority of conservatives really
               | against abortion in these cases?
               | 
               | > All of this should be left to the woman, her doctor,
               | her circumstances and her conscience I agree completely,
               | however if we are contending with the counter argument
               | that a fetus does become a "person" at some point late in
               | the pregnancy, having an abortion after this point for no
               | other reason than "I don't feel like it/ I changed my
               | mind" would by definition have to be murder. The
               | "competing rights to life" argument would not apply here.
               | 
               | Do you think the majority of democrats would support
               | granting "personhood" to the fetus at some late stage in
               | the pregnancy if conservatives would support legislating
               | abortion into law (abortions before the fetus reaches
               | personhood for any reason, after which only if the doctor
               | believes the mother's life to be in danger.) Or this is
               | too much of a compromise, women should be able to abort
               | at any time for any reason?
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | No, because a woman's right to her own body is not in
               | conflict with a fetus' right to live, even if you believe
               | the fetus does have that right.
               | 
               | People who claim they care about the fetus' rights, and
               | that they oppose abortion from this point of view, are
               | either hypocritical or haven't given it enough thought.
               | If they did, they would at best insist upon the woman
               | carrying the fetus until it becomes viable, then having
               | the right to a C-section where it is removed and placed
               | on life support, and given up for adoption. But no one
               | holds this position.
               | 
               | In reality, people use the rhetoric of the fetus' rights
               | to muddy the waters, and to avoid admitting that they
               | don't believe women have a right to control their own
               | bodies. They hold collectivist views that are typical of
               | conservatives, who believe all people should be
               | subservient to the social fabric (while espousing
               | individualistic views when it comes time for the social
               | fabric to help those same people in turn) - no free sex,
               | no freedom to use drugs, etc
        
         | ErrantX wrote:
         | Ultimately, I don't feel this is really about reproductive
         | rights.
         | 
         | It's part of a long term disenfranchisement of groups of
         | individuals in a way which secures GOP electoral college votes.
         | As you say, the power of rural Republican votes is significant
         | and depopulating those areas of democratic votes is a
         | significant part of the GOP strategy.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | xxEightyxx wrote:
         | Their decision may be right through the lens of the initial
         | ruling some 50 years ago, and perhaps through the
         | acknowledgement of this being a divisive issue. However, it is
         | at best hypocrisy of the court itself, and at worst, a
         | devastating blow to one of the worlds worst healthcare systems.
         | 
         | This ruling in particular has be viewed through a wider scope,
         | and not just the narrow lens of "people are divisive".
         | 
         | Their recent ruling interfering with New York states own policy
         | on concealed carries best represents the courts hypocrisy - if
         | a state makes a ruling and has a certain level of autonomy and
         | power to do so, why is the SC overruling them here when its
         | nearly just as divisive as abortion?
         | 
         | Additionally - the ruling is made within a very narrow scope,
         | against common scientific and healthcare advice. It's also
         | _likely_ the ruling was made with strong bias and in bad favor
         | as many of the justices themselves are not duly qualified to
         | sit on the bench which they sit, and the ruling subsequently
         | falls in line with a serious of previously strongly
         | conservative rulings that defy prior precedent and the SC 's
         | own interpretation of autonomy, law, and previous rulings.
         | 
         | There is really no way to justify their ruling.
         | 
         | Polarization is a bit of mysterious character because we see a
         | very strong, radical right wing forcing changes down to the
         | county level in terms of gerrymandering, up to the level of
         | presidential cabinet where federal crimes were committed
         | without any consequence.
         | 
         | We don't hear of Democrats who, after losing a race complain of
         | fraud and refuse to accept the results. That's a very
         | Republican thing to do.
         | 
         | So, polarization is mysterious because there is a fast growing
         | anti-intellectual, religious radicalism spirit and a fairly
         | unchanged "populist" left wing. I.e. the left is mostly
         | unchanged from 20 years ago, whereas the right has gone through
         | a sharp and dramatic change in the same period.
        
         | throw0101a wrote:
         | > _The sad part of democracy is that it aims to represent the
         | views of the voting majority._
         | 
         | Except in the US where it is the rule of the minority:
         | 
         | * https://www.vox.com/2018/9/12/17850980/democracy-tyranny-
         | min...
         | 
         | * https://harpers.org/archive/2017/03/tyranny-of-the-minority/
         | 
         | * https://www.orlandosentinel.com/opinion/guest-
         | commentary/os-...
         | 
         | * https://www.politico.com/story/2009/03/the-tyranny-of-the-
         | mi...
        
         | president wrote:
         | > My personal opinion is that polarization has pushed both
         | sides to be completely antagonistic towards each other.
         | 
         | Nobody in power is trying to put an end to it. In fact, media
         | and institutions are trying to push the anger and divide
         | further. I think most people realize this and this is why there
         | are so many conspiracies out there as to why things have gotten
         | this bad.
         | 
         | In my opinion, it's too late. Corruption of society of this
         | level CANNOT be fixed. In a perfect world, everyone would chill
         | out and realize they are fighting over what is essentially
         | first world problems. But people have become trained to the
         | point of abandoning reasoning, common sense, and good faith to
         | prop up their tribes. We now have an entire generation that
         | thinks this is all normal. It won't end well and this is
         | exactly what our enemies wanted.
        
         | zht wrote:
         | "both sides"...
         | 
         | sigh...
         | 
         | one side is calling the other side pedophile child groomers sex
         | trafficking children in the basement of pizza parlours....
        
         | deeviant wrote:
         | You'll have to forgive me if I'm not feeling the "begrudging"
         | nature of your statement.
         | 
         | > Ofc, my support for this change assumes that this Supreme
         | Court will show restraint towards political activism (in either
         | direction) in general. Call it naive, but I'll wait and see.
         | 
         | Your comment seems naive. It should be pretty obvious the us
         | Supreme (Being) court is not going to show restraint towards
         | political activism, they literally destroyed 50 years of
         | American bodily freedom and struck up a massive victory for the
         | gun lobby in a day.
         | 
         | > The sad part of democracy is that it aims to represent the
         | views of the voting majority. If the voting majority truly
         | cares about access to abortion then we will hopefully see
         | enough democratic traction to give them the mandate needed.
         | 
         | American democracy doesn't represent the majority as
         | gerrymandering has stolen the voice of our people, and guess
         | what issue this court absolutely _won 't_ be addressing: voters
         | rights. Because it should be absolutely clear right now that
         | this court wants only one thing: to execute their political
         | agenda without care or thought to the consequence of their
         | actions. And the consequence will be dire indeed, American is
         | already divided and this will be the final push to forever
         | sever the left from the right, affecting creating two separate
         | countries, not in law perhaps (yet) but certainly in spirit. In
         | one stroke, the court has done more damage to our country than
         | our enemies ever could.
        
         | mattnewton wrote:
         | Where you see delegating to the states, I see a minority (less
         | than 30% of Americans agree with this) enforcing social views
         | on the majority- and it will not stop here. Other things the
         | Supreme Court has blocked state law using the same logic as roe
         | v Wade (due process of the 14th amendment[0]) on are blocking
         | contraception bans (grisewald), overturning anti-sodomy laws
         | (lawrence), and giving equal protection to gay marriage
         | (obergafel). Several states still have laws on the books
         | banning those things and there could easily be a situation in 4
         | years where gay couples, legally married in California, are
         | arrested for sodomy after the border to Texas when traveling.
         | There are already laws on the books seeking to do this for
         | abortion providers or people seeking abortions.
         | 
         | This is a small minority that just needs 51% of voter turnout
         | in a particular state (or not even that in a heavily
         | gerrymandered one), and they can control the lives of anyone
         | living in or even traveling through an entire region of the US
         | with apparently very little federal protection (and certainly
         | no representation for the travelers)
         | 
         | This ruling is disastrous and shows the capriciousness of the
         | current court in interpreting precedent to mean whatever is
         | popular with their party. The 14th can amendment be limited but
         | the second cannot, the first can mean infinite money in
         | politics but the 5th does not mean Miranda warnings are
         | required anymore.
         | 
         | Edit -[0] this link is not hypothetical, Thomas's solo
         | concurring opinion calls these cases out by name to be
         | reconsidered by the court in light of this recent decision, and
         | shows members of the court are absolutely interested in
         | returning these to the realm of the states.
        
           | mcguire wrote:
           | " _Other things the Supreme Court has blocked state law using
           | the same logic as roe v Wade (due process of the 14th
           | amendment[0]) on are blocking contraception bans (grisewald),
           | overturning anti-sodomy laws (lawrence), and giving equal
           | protection to gay marriage (obergafel)._ "
           | 
           | One odd thing about this is that there is another case with
           | the same 14th amendment reasoning which no one seems to be
           | discussing: Loving v. Virginia
           | (https://www.oyez.org/cases/1966/395).
           | 
           | I wonder if that's because Clarence and Ginni Thomas have
           | been committing miscegenation for years?
        
             | morelisp wrote:
             | > I wonder if that's because Clarence and Ginni Thomas have
             | been committing miscegenation for years?
             | 
             | Please, I'm eating. Besides, there's no evidence of this.
        
               | jyounker wrote:
               | Do you mean no evidence of his motivation, or no evidence
               | that they've been committing miscegenation?
        
               | morelisp wrote:
               | The latter, but if I'm wrong please don't link to it.
        
               | hirako2000 wrote:
               | You have problems eating thinking of "`races` mixing" ?
               | What about this: the entire humanity is, that is all
               | specimen, including yourself, is the outcome of in and
               | outbreeding between countless ethnies, groups of
               | different skin colors, cultures and even
               | religion/folklore followers.
               | 
               | If you have a digesting problem with this, we may just
               | call it nature but your comment is what could put many
               | not at ease. That being said, I would at least guess we
               | agree on the ruling that it gets us closer to nature and
               | some commonly accepted ethic with regards to human life
               | and procreation.
        
               | cplanas wrote:
               | I think he meant particularly Ginny and Clarence Thomas,
               | not people of different races in general.
        
               | morelisp wrote:
               | I'll compromise. Justices can miscegenate or plot to
               | overthrow an election, but not both.
        
               | checker wrote:
               | I support your position, but I'm pretty sure he was
               | cracking a tasteless joke at the thought of the specific
               | people of Clarence and Ginni getting it on rather than
               | all people of mixed races.
               | 
               | It's a reddit-level comment that doesn't add anything to
               | the discussion.
        
               | morelisp wrote:
               | > It's a reddit-level comment that doesn't add anything
               | to the discussion.
               | 
               | That still makes it a rhetorical step up from Thomas's
               | concurrence.
        
             | sillystuff wrote:
             | The 14 amendment was also used as justification for
             | granting "personhood" to corporations. Not likely that this
             | court would consider reversing this.
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | The equal protection clause is different from the due
             | process clause, and Thomas can easily split his decision
             | over that. As an originalist too, he would likely ask if
             | the 14th amendment was meant to protect the rights of black
             | people to at the time, and it was clearly meant to protect
             | the rights of recently freed slaves so it isn't much of a
             | stretch, you can basically trip into this interpretation.
             | 
             | So I think he would be wholly unbothered making that
             | distinction, knowing that _his_ rights are protected under
             | a different clause. I guess it does show some of the
             | fragility of judicial precedent, you could imagine an even
             | more conservative justice who was not Thomas restricting
             | the interpretation of this clause to mean only the narrow
             | rights the majority of people in 1868 would have liked and
             | not include miscegenation through some horribly tortured
             | logic. But Thomas can draw the line before that and after
             | himself.
        
               | selimthegrim wrote:
               | Keep in mind in 1992 when WV amended its state
               | constitution to remove the miscegenation prohibition 25%
               | wanted to keep it.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | No, it's because _Loving v. Virginia_ has a clear textual
             | basis in the 14th amendment 's Equal Protection Clause,
             | while _Roe_ and _Griswold_ are divined from  "penumbras"
             | and "emanations" using the hook of the 14th amendment's Due
             | Process Clause. _Loving v. Virginia_ relied on both bases,
             | but the Equal Protection rationale would have been adequate
             | standing alone.
        
               | selimthegrim wrote:
               | If _Slaughterhouse_ is reopened, do you think the right
               | will see the attempt to resurrect privileges or
               | immunities (as per RBG) and raise (counter) with the
               | holding against birthright citizenship in it?
        
           | jaywalk wrote:
           | Nobody is enforcing social views on anybody. The Roe decision
           | invented a Constitutional right where one did not exist, and
           | today's decision corrected that. Even Ruth Bader Ginsberg was
           | on record saying that the decision was flawed!
           | 
           | The real tragedy here is that it took 50 years for this
           | egregiously bad ruling to be thrown out. And despite your
           | fear mongering, today's decision went out of it's way to say
           | that it is not meant to apply to any of those other issues
           | that you mentioned.
           | 
           | The Supreme Court's job is to interpret the Constitution, not
           | to invent rights.
        
             | saghm wrote:
             | > today's decision went out of it's way to say that it is
             | not meant to apply to any of those other issues that you
             | mentioned
             | 
             | Thomas's opinion pretty specifically cited some of those
             | other cases. It wasn't joined by all the others who voted
             | with him, but then again, Kavanaugh claimed that Roe v.
             | Wade was "settled law" during his confirmation hearing,
             | which clearly doesn't seem to be what he's saying now. I'm
             | not surprised that this is his real view, and I won't be in
             | a few years if suddenly he also votes against some of those
             | other rulings.
        
               | Beltiras wrote:
               | It turns out that the justices spoke very carefully and
               | nothing they said precluded them from making a decision
               | like this. Dishonest, yes. Perjury, no.
        
               | saghm wrote:
               | Yeah, I certainly wasn't trying to say that they
               | committed a crime or anything; I'm just saying I'm
               | skeptical of the claim that there's no intent to overturn
               | those other cases mentioned just because most of the
               | justices who voted to overturn Roe v. Wade didn't
               | explicitly state it at this time.
        
               | mattnewton wrote:
               | It's not like perjury is enforceable at that level
               | anymore anyways. I'm not a lawyer but I am not so sure he
               | was even that careful in a legal sense. I think he was
               | mostly saying things to not give a sound byte to
               | opponents who would block his nomination like Bork. The
               | conservatives who backed his nomination know the game and
               | what he was put on the court to rule on, they don't need
               | to be told again. Enough to wink at it.
               | 
               | There isn't any actual legal teeth there anymore as far
               | as I can tell. Countless examples of presidents,
               | justices, etc walking past perjury charges.
        
             | altcognito wrote:
             | > The Roe decision invented a Constitutional right where
             | one did not exist
             | 
             | Bodily autonomy is not a constitutional right, but self
             | defense is?
             | 
             | > Even Ruth Bader Ginsberg was on record saying that the
             | decision was flawed!
             | 
             | A misrepresentation of what RBG was getting at. She was
             | very much of the opinion that legislatively it should have
             | been codified as a right. She's right, but it's pie in the
             | sky, as much as her desire to be replaced by a woman
             | President.
             | 
             | > today's decision went out of it's way to say that it is
             | not meant to apply to any of those other issues that you
             | mentioned.
             | 
             | Thomas specifically called out those decisions as being up
             | for review. Alito mentioned it in his leaked opinion. (it
             | may have been bargained out of the opinion, or maybe he
             | chose not to be explicit as to not raise pressure in the
             | political sphere, which seems likely given the nature of
             | this court) Four of the justices who voted against Roe
             | today within the past decade are on the record as saying
             | that this was settled law. They are liars, and people are
             | right to mistrust the court.
        
               | StanislavPetrov wrote:
        
               | 10x-dev wrote:
               | Your rights end where my rights begin. It's only a knot
               | if your brain doesn't care for other people.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | This is such a nonsense talking point. No right that
               | _you_ have compels any other private citizen to do
               | _anything_. You do, however, have plenty of rights that
               | _prevent_ people from doing things _to you_. And no, you
               | don 't get twist it around and say that people have to do
               | something to prevent them from doing something to you.
               | Sorry.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | Oh sorta like how people in restaurants don't have to
               | wash their hands. Or doctors don't have to wash their
               | hands. And others don't have to pass their drivers
               | license test to drive on the roads. And public school
               | students don't have to get vaccines. And people who serve
               | in the military don't have to get their vaccines. And
               | factories don't have to provide safe working conditions.
               | And landlords don't have to inspect and maintain their
               | properties. And drivers don't have to replace their tail
               | lights when they're busted. And you don't need to clear
               | your sidewalk after snowstorms. And McDonald's doesn't
               | need to keep their coffee below a certain temperature and
               | display hot warnings on their cups.
               | 
               | If you'd consider for a second, you can come up with some
               | of your own to debunk your own previous hypothesis.
               | 
               | There are _countless_ examples where when you want to
               | exist within society, you must act in order to prevent
               | harms to others.
               | 
               | I accept your apology, though.
        
               | 10x-dev wrote:
               | Your choice of words tells me this will not be a
               | productive conversation.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | You might want to read the document you're talking about.
               | It's quite explicit that the rights it mentions are not
               | are comprehensive list, but rather a floor. Penumbra and
               | all that.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | There is a lot of misinformation packed in two small
               | paragraphs. Let's try to unpack.
               | 
               | First, are you aware that the right for individuals to
               | bear arms was not considered a right by judicial opinion
               | for most of US history until 2008? For instance, in US v
               | Miller 1939 it was decided one didn't have a right to own
               | sawed off shotguns because it bore no "reasonable
               | relationship to the preservation or efficiency of a well-
               | regulated militia." You see, many read the amendment as
               | the right for states to have a militia, not the right for
               | individuals to bear arms for self defense. In fact, I
               | believe most founding father documents support that
               | interpretation. Interpretation matters as much as the
               | document itself.
               | 
               | Second, the US government hasn't tried to force
               | injections of experimental immunotherapies. It was no
               | longer experimental after it achieved approval. No US
               | government mandated the vaccine besides in situations
               | where vaccines are already mandated. They strongly
               | encouraged through rewards, but they always provided
               | alternatives to requiring vaccination. For example,
               | masking and testing have been at times adequate
               | alternatives. The government has required vaccines for
               | public school and the military for decades (centuries?),
               | and it has been widely regarded as saving millions of
               | lives, so it's very weird that it's an issue now. Oh
               | right, culture war.
        
               | rat87 wrote:
               | The constitution is quite explicit that the rights it
               | protects are not limited to those explicitly listed
               | 
               | I don't see what antivax has to do with anything
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | teg4n_ wrote:
               | Do tell me where the government was imprisoning people
               | for not taking these experimental immunotherapies.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | So it's fine if they force your employer to fire you,
               | just so long as they're not throwing you in prison.
        
               | teg4n_ wrote:
               | Yeah, being a dumbass is not a protected class.
        
               | selectodude wrote:
               | Uh, yeah. That's exactly right. A corporation is, believe
               | it or not, not the government.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | We are clearly talking about two very different things.
               | 
               | I'm talking about the government _forcing_ a corporation
               | to fire certain employees, not a corporation making that
               | decision on it 's own.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | StanislavPetrov wrote:
        
               | selectodude wrote:
               | To be pedantic, the City of New York is a municipal
               | corporation. They are allowed to have conditions of
               | continued employment. They cannot force vaccines upon
               | anybody under the threat of jail time but they can
               | certainly not continue to employ anybody they don't want
               | to. NY is a right to work state.
        
               | altcognito wrote:
               | So, the government never _forced_ you to take a vaccine.
               | You were only mandated to do so for employment purposes
               | and public health. Persons are /were at risk of spreading
               | disease to unwilling participants. Your freedom ends at
               | my nose. Now, that being said, I agree, it was pretty
               | heavy handed. Constitutionally breaking? Probably not.
               | 
               | This is using the power of the state to compel women to
               | give birth to a child after having carried it for 9
               | years. Your right to alcohol and other risky behaviors is
               | also revoked as that is child endangerment. Now what
               | about the child for the next 18 years? That is truly
               | constitutionally problematic.
        
               | xienze wrote:
               | > This is using the power of the state to compel women to
               | give birth to a child after having carried it for 9
               | years.
               | 
               | Those women can simply get their abortion done in another
               | state, they're not "forced" to give birth to a child in
               | much the same way a person threatened with losing their
               | job wasn't "forced" to get a vaccine. Hey, you said it.
        
               | Beltiras wrote:
               | The legislation in Texas empowers citizens in collecting
               | bounties from anyone aiding a woman (and the woman
               | herself) in getting an abortion.
        
               | light_hue_1 wrote:
               | You, with a straight face, are trying to say that a
               | government restricting your rights is totally the same as
               | the policy of an employer?
               | 
               | And you're telling me that a vaccine which is obscenely
               | safe, you are more likely to die from tripping down the
               | stairs in your own home than you are to die from the
               | vaccine, is totally the same as childbirth? Where nearly
               | 1000 women die every year, many are left with serious
               | conditions, where women are left in poverty where they
               | can't care for those children.
               | 
               | Come on. Your position is beyond absurd.
        
               | xienze wrote:
               | My position is that you cannot claim women are "forced"
               | to give birth (they have options) if, like the parent,
               | you claim that no one was "forced" to take a vaccine they
               | didn't want (they have the option of losing their job).
               | 
               | It's a matter of double standards here. People get all up
               | in arms when you point out that you can still get an
               | abortion if you just travel out of state. But if you
               | point out that your only way to avoid taking a vaccine
               | you don't want is to lose your job, well no one is
               | "forcing" you to take it! Likewise, I say it's
               | disingenuous to claim you're forced to have an unwanted
               | child. You just have to travel to another state. That's a
               | helluva lot easier to swallow than losing your job.
               | 
               | Just drop the phrase "forced to" around abortion is all
               | I'm saying.
        
               | eropple wrote:
               | Texas has specifically enabled random citizens _as third
               | parties_ to cripple the futures of women who get
               | abortions across state lines by suing them in Texas civil
               | courts.
               | 
               | This is a disingenous line of argument and you demean
               | yourself with it to support an absolutely brainwormed
               | kind of conspiracism.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | Yes, a poor 15 year old in Mississippi can SIMPLY cross
               | three or four states to get her abortion done. Problem
               | solved, folks.
        
               | zimpenfish wrote:
               | > You can't have it both ways!
               | 
               | You can when the two ways have different contexts.
               | 
               | > force you to take injections of experimental
               | immunotherapies
               | 
               | Leaving aside the misleading "experimental" part, the
               | bodily rights context here was "being part of a society"
               | - this was a huge public health crisis - people not
               | having the vaccine impacted on a greater part of society
               | than just themselves.
               | 
               | The bodily rights context for abortion is "a single
               | person".
               | 
               | Two clearly different situations, no?
        
               | StanislavPetrov wrote:
               | >Two clearly different situations, no?
               | 
               | No. You either have bodily autonomy (My body, my choice!)
               | or you don't. For the record I happen to support abortion
               | (and in fact think society would be better off if many of
               | the people in Washington DC had been aborted), but I
               | oppose hypocrisy and logical fallacies.
        
               | musicale wrote:
               | >> Even Ruth Bader Ginsberg was on record saying that the
               | decision was flawed!
               | 
               | > She was very much of the opinion that legislatively it
               | should have been codified as a right.
               | 
               | These positions are not in conflict, and seem to be
               | supported with quotes:
               | 
               | https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2022/05/06/ruth-
               | bader...
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | Exactly correct, and today's ruling still doesn't prevent
               | Congress from acting. They had _50 years_ to codify Roe
               | into law, but they didn 't. And now they'll come out and
               | try to deflect the blame onto the Supreme Court, which is
               | beyond absurd but will work to convince a whole lot of
               | people.
               | 
               | I have my own personal feelings on abortion, but as far
               | as laws on it go I honestly don't care one way or
               | another. So if all of these Congresspeople want to come
               | out and say that the majority of the country wants
               | abortion to be legal nationwide, then they need to DO
               | THEIR FUCKING JOBS and pass a law to make it so.
        
               | altcognito wrote:
               | A law isn't enough as it will be in conflict with the
               | consitution. A constitutional amendment is required.
               | 
               | To get enough Senate votes to pass a constitutional
               | amendment, you're looking at 75% of the country voting
               | for Democrats. Not going to happen. The Senate imbalance
               | is ridiculous.
        
               | nybble41 wrote:
               | > you're looking at 75% of the country voting for
               | Democrats
               | 
               | A constitutional amendment ought to have support from
               | more than one party, not just Democrats. You might be
               | able to get that if you took a more oblique approach, for
               | example with an amendment explicitly upholding the
               | natural right to control over one's own body, as opposed
               | to one narrowly focused on allowing abortion.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | The ruling said that the Constitution does not _grant_
               | the right to abortion. It did not say that it _denies_
               | the right to abortion.
        
               | altcognito wrote:
               | I said it was a misrepresentation. "The decision was
               | right, but the reasoning was wrong ."(according to
               | Ginsberg)
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | How is what I said a misrepresentation? I used the word
               | "flawed" and I think it perfectly represents her opinion.
               | She acknowledged that the reasoning behind it opened up
               | the door to it being overturned, which is something that
               | many if not most legal scholars agreed with. And she was
               | clearly correct, as evidenced by today's ruling.
               | 
               | Of course she wouldn't have voted to overturn it, but I
               | never said or meant to imply that she would have.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | ajross wrote:
             | > The Roe decision invented a Constitutional right where
             | one did not exist,
             | 
             | So did the ninth amendment, FWIW: _The enumeration in the
             | Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to
             | deny or disparage others retained by the people._
             | 
             | Appelate courts decide on what a "right" is. That's
             | arguably their most important function. Huge, huge chunks
             | of modern constitutional law are based on subjects not
             | enumerated in the constitution. The constitution doesn't
             | speak about miscegenation laws, or miranda rights, etc...
             | Yet those are still "rights" that you'd be awfully
             | horrified to have destroyed, right?
             | 
             | This argument doesn't really work, basically. The argument
             | you're making is, if you really think about it, not what
             | you actually want.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | _miranda rights_
               | 
               | I have some bad news for you. SCOTUS blew that one up
               | yesterday. <sad trombone>
        
               | ajross wrote:
               | No, you still have the right to remain silent. You still
               | have the right to an attorney. They removed (rather,
               | neutered) the notification requirement; the police aren't
               | required to tell you your rights. That's bad, but not
               | remotely as bad as legalizing forced interrogation
               | without representation.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | Exactly, there is no miranda right (miranda being the
               | notification of your right to remain silent and obtain an
               | attorney).
               | 
               | And there is, as of yesterday, no remedy for violations
               | of your right to remain silent. So, you better hope your
               | lawyer can have anything you say suppressed before trial.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | > there is, as of yesterday, no remedy for violations of
               | your right to remain silent.
               | 
               | Explain this, please. You still have the right to remain
               | silent, you still have the right to an attorney. The
               | police still have to stop questioning you when you invoke
               | these rights. Literally the only thing that changed was
               | the notification requirement. That's it.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | Here's a pretty good summary...
               | https://www.aclu.org/news/civil-liberties/supreme-court-
               | reje...
               | 
               | Basically, the Court removed any remedy against state
               | actors who fail to uphold your right to remain silent.
               | 
               | Prior to Vega, if the state ignored your right to remain
               | silent, you could seek redress with the courts.
               | 
               | Post Vega, that right to seek redress no longer exists.
               | 
               | On paper we still have the right. But, we have to no way
               | to hold the state accountable when it fails to uphold
               | that right. Is a right really a right if the state can
               | ignore it with impunity?
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | The right you keep referring to is the right _to be
               | notified_ of your rights. You are blatantly incorrect in
               | continually stating that there is any change _at all_ in
               | your right to remain silent, or remedies against state
               | actors who violate it.
               | 
               | You can still sue a cop who continues questioning you
               | after you have invoked your right to remain silent.
               | Literally nothing about that has changed. The one
               | _specific_ thing that has changed is that you can 't sue
               | a cop simply for failing to read you your rights.
               | 
               | That does not impact your right to remain silent, or any
               | remedies available in case of violation of it, in any
               | way.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | From the parent post: _The constitution doesn 't speak
               | about ... miranda rights... Yet those are still "rights"
               | that you'd be awfully horrified to have destroyed,
               | right?_
               | 
               | And my response: _I have some bad news for you. SCOTUS
               | blew that one up yesterday._
               | 
               | There is no longer a right to be Mirandized. That's what
               | I said.
               | 
               | Officer Vega locked Tekoh in a room and threaten him and
               | his family in order to coerce a confession.
               | 
               | That confession was used in the trial.
               | 
               | Are you saying there is some other way to recover damages
               | from Vega? At best, had Tekoh been found guilty, he was
               | looking at years of appeals. He still wouldn't have been
               | able to sue Vega under the current ruling.
               | 
               | As I said above, yes, you still have the right to remain
               | silence. But you no longer have a way to seek redress
               | against a LEO who ignores that right.
        
               | ameister14 wrote:
               | the state can't use the evidence against you in court,
               | can it?
        
               | diordiderot wrote:
               | Now it can
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | No, it can't. Literally the only thing that changed is
               | that you can't sue a cop for not reading the Miranda
               | warning to you. Your actual Miranda rights are unchanged,
               | and cops still have to read the warning.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | A coerced confession was used during the trial in
               | question.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | It's up to you/your lawyer to ensure it isn't used.
               | Relying on the judge to do so isn't a great plan.
        
             | sarlalian wrote:
             | Thankfully the founders had some thoughts on "inventing
             | rights".
             | 
             | "Amendment IX
             | 
             | The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights,
             | shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained
             | by the people."
             | 
             | Bodily autonomy is more complex than just womb to birth.
             | So, at what age is a mother no longer required to use their
             | body to provide life for a child? ie. If a 4 year old needs
             | a blood transfusion, can the state force the mother to
             | provide their blood for their child? What about a kidney
             | transplant? When does the states interest in the potential
             | life of a child end?
             | 
             | Bodily autonomy aside, since Rowe v. Wade was primarily a
             | decision about medical privacy, and was part of the
             | foundations of many other precedents and laws, is HIPA
             | still valid? What is the new line between medical privacy
             | rights and free speech rights.
             | 
             | .
        
               | ameister14 wrote:
               | >The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights,
               | shall not be construed to deny or disparage others
               | retained by the people.
               | 
               | You realize that this goes _against_ the right of the
               | federal government to regulate the states re abortion?
        
               | sarlalian wrote:
               | It's complicated. States can't just limit a persons
               | rights because they aren't explicitly enumerated in the
               | constitution. The federal government does have an
               | expressed interest in making sure states don't legislate
               | away peoples rights, whether they are explicitly
               | enumerated or not.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | > since Rowe v. Wade was primarily a decision about
               | medical privacy
               | 
               | And it got thrown out for precisely this reason. Although
               | cocaine can be prescribed in very limited circumstances,
               | my doctor cannot just write me a prescription for
               | cocaine. That's a "medical privacy" issue too, right?
               | 
               | > is HIPA still valid?
               | 
               | Don't be absurd.
        
               | sarlalian wrote:
               | The privacy portions of HIPA were a balanced between a
               | persons right to privacy vs a persons rights to free
               | speech. Much of the foundations of a right to medical
               | privacy is based on Rowe V. Wade. Without a right to
               | medical privacy, HIPA could be an unconstitutional
               | constraint on medical personnel's rights to free speech.
               | I'm not being absurd, the second order consequences of
               | this ruling are going to be vast.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | First of all, it's HIPAA.
               | 
               | Second, I think you have a very deep misunderstanding of
               | how all of this works. HIPAA is not in any danger
               | whatsoever, and really has nothing to do with Roe.
        
             | nindalf wrote:
             | > And despite your fear mongering, today's decision went
             | out of it's way to say that it is not meant to apply to any
             | of those other issues that you mentioned.
             | 
             | Oh you read the whole judgement?
             | 
             | Perhaps you missed this nugget on page 118
             | 
             | > For that reason, in future cases, we should reconsider
             | all of this Court's substantive due process precedents,
             | including _Griswold_ , _Lawrence_ and _Obergefell_.
             | 
             | Are you going to amend your comment now?
        
               | Rebelgecko wrote:
               | If that's not from the majority opinion, how much does it
               | actually matter?
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | Thomas wasn't part of the majority? He wrote a concurring
               | opinion - he agrees with the main decision and went out
               | of his way to further explain his thoughts, including
               | that he disagrees with any of the rights created under
               | the auspices of due process. But, he conveniently left
               | Loving v Virginia off the list, which was also decided
               | (partially) on due process grounds - I guess he's not
               | quite so sure about his principles that he'd blow up his
               | own marriage.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | He also lives in DC, so even if he did rule that the
               | states have the right to criminalize interracial
               | marriages, HIS is unlikely to be affected.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | Nope, he and Ginny live in VA.
        
               | paulmd wrote:
               | quite a bit, the votes are likely there to overturn those
               | things as well.
               | 
               | what thomas did is a little gauche, the court generally
               | avoids opining on cases that aren't actually in front of
               | them because the facts and specifics of the case matter,
               | but, yeah, the votes are probably there, thomas just
               | likes to say the quiet part out loud.
               | 
               | who do you think is going to vote against it? thomas, who
               | has outright stated he's a yes? kavanaugh, who said roe
               | was "settled law"? Barrett, the actual handmaiden
               | cultist? Alito?
        
               | eropple wrote:
               | I think, realistically, we're holding out for Gorsuch and
               | Roberts to not be monsters, and I think we will be
               | disappointed.
        
             | MrMan wrote:
             | rights not already enumerated are not invented - the burden
             | is to argue why a right should be curtailed or not
             | recognized
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | > Nobody is enforcing social views on anybody.
             | 
             | Actual that's what all these cases were about. Roe v Wade-
             | some states wanted to treat abortion as murder and control
             | women's bodily autonomy. Lawrence was about keeping sodomy
             | laws which could be used to legally discriminate against
             | gay people. Griselwald is clearly about social views on
             | contraception.
             | 
             | > egregiously bad ruling to be thrown out. And despite your
             | fear mongering, today's decision went out of it's way to
             | say that it is not meant to apply to any of those other
             | issues that you mentioned.
             | 
             | The main opinion did not rule this out, or if I did I
             | absolutely missed it. Thomas' solo concurring opinion calls
             | these cases out by name as worthy of reconsideration by the
             | court - "In future cases, we should reconsider all of this
             | Court's substantive due process precedents, including
             | Griswold, Lawrence, and Obergefell."
             | 
             | It's hard to take this argument seriously at all. It feels
             | like you are not paying attention, saying everything is
             | fine while the 14th amendment is on fire.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | > as worthy of reconsideration
               | 
               | He went further than that, he explicitly called them out
               | as "errors in need of correction".
        
             | rat87 wrote:
             | They are. The constitution explicitly stated that rights
             | outside of those explicitly listed exist. The right to
             | chose is one of those rights. There was nothing wrong with
             | the ruling except that the supreme court majority
             | personally disliked it
        
               | esyir wrote:
               | So why do I not have the right to X, where X is some
               | random thing I want that doesn't violate the other
               | rights?
               | 
               | Simply going "Oh, there are more rights" isn't a good
               | answer. I'm pro-choice myself, but Roe vs Wade was
               | terrible legislation, and is a fantastic example of
               | tactical victory, strategic defeat.
        
               | evan_ wrote:
               | In the case you laid out you _do_ have the right to X.
        
             | FireBeyond wrote:
             | Explain this:
             | 
             | "The right to abortion is not explicitly defined in the
             | Constitution, and therefore does not exist."
             | 
             | "The right to _purchase_ firearms is not explicitly defined
             | in the Constitution, but somehow must also exist, because
             | how could you bear arms without it?"
             | 
             | The sad reality is that this shit is all just twisted to
             | convenience.
             | 
             | Why did Thomas exclude interracial marriage as a state
             | decision, while calling out same-sex marriage as being a
             | state decision?
             | 
             | Why do several Supreme Court Justices state that they are
             | originalists, and the Constitution is sacrosanct, when the
             | people who wrote it said that it wasn't, and was to be
             | "reviewed and updated to the needs of the times as a living
             | document"?
        
               | seanp2k2 wrote:
               | They treat it like the Bible and interpret it to fit
               | their opinions. See also
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_civil_religion
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | Tbf when they said that they meant reviewed and updated
               | as in actually amended.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | Oh, absolutely. Not "creatively interpreted by SCOTUS in
               | lieu thereof."
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | The entire point of the SCOTUS is to interpret the
               | Constitution, as laid out in the Constitution.
               | 
               | Roe was a "creative" interpretation. Upholding the 2nd
               | Amendment is far from that.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | I get that.
               | 
               | But not "interpret in lieu of meaningful review". Look at
               | 4A. It's gone to SCOTUS a huge number of times. But no
               | review has ever taken place of it.
        
             | padjo wrote:
             | Thomas's concurrence specifically says those precedents
             | should be revisited.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | dlisboa wrote:
             | The US Constitution is so thin and void of specifics that
             | many modern ideas can be considered "unconstitutional". To
             | interpret that is by definition inventing rights where it's
             | not written down.
        
             | alangibson wrote:
             | You don't understand how law is made. Legislation is only
             | one source of law. Others include judicial rulings, customs
             | and expert testimony accepted by a court.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | I understand how law is made quite well, which is why I
               | specifically said that Roe invented a "Constitutional
               | right" and not a "law." Of course, for the last 50 years
               | Roe was part of our law. Now it's not, because it was
               | determined that the Constitutional right it was based on
               | doesn't actually exist.
        
             | MattGrommes wrote:
             | There's no way to interpret the Constitution without
             | "inventing rights" since time moves forward. The founders
             | knew we had progress so they built in ways of accounting
             | for that such as the 9th amendment. The problem only comes
             | when people ignore progress and ignore the parts of the
             | Constitution they don't agree with to dismantle rights they
             | don't like.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | I think we just have different definitions of "inventing
               | rights" because I pretty much agree with everything else
               | you said.
        
             | outside1234 wrote:
             | But then they invented a right to concealed carry when the
             | constitution only talks about militias and muskets? I'm not
             | sure your point carries.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | The Constitution doesn't "only talk" about militias, and
               | doesn't mention muskets (or any other specific type of
               | arms) at all. Indeed, muskets weren't even "state of the
               | art" when the Constitution was written, so a belief that
               | the Founders were only referring to them would definitely
               | seem to be mistaken.
               | 
               | To me (and six Supreme Court Justices) the Constitution
               | says you have the right to keep (own) and bear (carry)
               | arms (firearms) and because of this, laws that put an
               | undue burden on this right are unconstitutional.
        
             | 31835843 wrote:
             | > The Roe decision invented a Constitutional right where
             | one did not exist
             | 
             | Nothing in the constitution says this is a problem.
        
             | 908B64B197 wrote:
             | > The Supreme Court's job is to interpret the Constitution,
             | not to invent rights.
             | 
             | This.
             | 
             | All this controversy could end right now by simple having
             | congress... pass a law.
             | 
             | That's what they are supposed (and paid) to do. Maybe if
             | they spent less time trading stocks...
        
               | ajross wrote:
               | Sigh, not this. The bill of rights _explicitly_ says that
               | there are other rights not enumerated in the constitution
               | that exist and (presumably) need to be enforced. The
               | whole idea of Strict Construction flies right in the face
               | of the obvious text of the ninth amendment.
               | 
               | Really, why is the ninth amendment even there if it's
               | supposed to be ignored?
        
               | Beltiras wrote:
               | And pray do tell how you think such legislation would
               | fare against a challenge before the SCOTUS?
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | I'm going to assume that you believe they'd throw it out,
               | so I will ask you what part of today's decision leads you
               | to believe that?
        
               | Beltiras wrote:
               | They want this to be up to the states. Federal
               | legislation encroaches on the "laboratories of
               | democracy".
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | Well since there is no federal statute on it, and the
               | Constitution doesn't assign it to the federal government,
               | it goes back to the states. That's how everything works,
               | by default.
               | 
               | There's nothing in the ruling that I'm aware of that
               | would _prevent_ Congress from passing a law on it. But I
               | haven 't read the whole ruling, and I'm certainly not an
               | expert. So I'm open to being shown otherwise.
        
               | Beltiras wrote:
               | Any legislation passed by congress will get challenged by
               | the states that want to restrict abortion. This court
               | will side with the state challenging the federal law.
        
           | dbingham wrote:
           | It's important to note that 4 of the 9 justices on the court,
           | and 4 of the 6 who voted in favor of this decision were
           | appointed by presidents that lost the popular vote.
           | 
           | Literally appointed by minority governments.
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | To say nothing of the M. Garland nomination defeated by
             | shameless parliamentary tricks, simply refusing to bring it
             | to a vote while rushing ACB's nomination through in the
             | last year of the Trump presidency.
        
           | rayiner wrote:
           | > I see a minority (less than 30% of Americans agree with
           | this) enforcing social views on the majority- and it will not
           | stop here
           | 
           | It depends on how you define "this." Polls that ask "do you
           | support _Roe v. Wade_ are useless because it 's a legal
           | decision and the public doesn't necessarily understand its
           | legal effect. More granular polls show that the public is on
           | both sides of _Roe._ Most Americans support some sort of
           | abortion right, but most Americans also think that right
           | should be narrower than _Roe_ :
           | https://apnews.com/article/only-on-ap-us-supreme-court-
           | abort.... In particular, 2/3s of Americans think that second
           | trimester abortions should be generally illegal, but under
           | _Roe_ 's trimester framework, there is a nationwide right to
           | elective abortions in the second trimester.
           | 
           | > This ruling is disastrous and shows the capriciousness of
           | the current court in interpreting precedent to mean whatever
           | is popular with their party. The 14th can amendment be
           | limited but the second cannot
           | 
           | The difference is not the Court's "capriciousness" but
           | instead the text of the Second Amendment, which specifically
           | addresses the "right to bear arms," versus the text of the
           | 14th amendment, which says absolutely nothing about "privacy"
           | or "abortion" or anything of the sort.
           | 
           | It's disingenuous beyond belief to try and make a false
           | equivalency between an expressly enumerated right written
           | into the Constitution 233 years ago, with one divined from
           | "penumbras" and "emanations" of the Constitutional text in
           | the mid-20th century.
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | > It depends on how you define "this." Polls that ask "do
             | you support Roe v. Wade are useless because it's a legal
             | decision and the public doesn't necessarily understand its
             | legal effect. More granular polls show that the public is
             | on both sides of Roe.
             | 
             | None of this supports that the 14th amendment's right to
             | privacy under the due process clause doesn't exist though?
             | 
             | > It's disingenuous beyond belief to try and make a false
             | equivalency between an expressly enumerated right written
             | into the Constitution 233 years ago, with one divined from
             | "penumbras" and "emanations" of the Constitutional text in
             | the mid-20th century.
             | 
             | Sure, we can ignore the well regulated militia clause as
             | meaningless, everyone seems to. Then, to pick another
             | example of capriciousness, my understanding is that this
             | court ruled in Egbert v. Boule and that the explicit right
             | against unreasonable search and seizure in the 4th
             | amendment should actually be interpreted that there is no
             | right to sue the government for redress of these
             | violations, only the complaint processes that government
             | agencies provide to decide the unreasonableness for
             | themselves. There is another 233 year old amendment being
             | so narrowly interpreted to slowly defang it while another
             | "shall not be infringed"
        
           | devmor wrote:
           | I find it appalling that anyone would give your comment a
           | shred of assumed intellectual integrity.
           | 
           | You have quite literally reworded the argument for slavery
           | that led to the Civil War.
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | Arguing against states rights is the argument for slavery
             | that lead to the civil war? I am confused.
        
             | dang wrote:
             | Please don't post in the flamewar style to HN. It's not
             | what this site is for, and it destroys what it is for.
             | 
             | We want _curious_ conversation here. If you would please
             | review the guidelines
             | (https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html) and make
             | your substantive points thoughtfully, we'd be grateful.
        
           | the_lonely_road wrote:
           | Are they having sex at the border of Texas? They should
           | probably be arrested for that. Your assertion is obviously
           | ridiculous, traveling gay men will not be arrested simply for
           | being gay. It's the young gay men trapped in the state we
           | should be concerned about. It's really not just as easy as
           | moving to whatever you state has the laws you like as most of
           | us are trapped by the locality where our support networks
           | are.
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | That is definitely a bigger problem, but the original
             | poster seemed already ready to write those people off when
             | talking about the impact of poor red state women as a
             | sacrifice for a democratic process. I am arguing that
             | doesn't give the gay couple traveling through any
             | democratic rights and absolutely does restrict their
             | rights. The abortion bans in Texas has ample precedent for
             | criminalizing behavior that occurred in other states.
             | Sodomy laws also have a history of selective enforcement
             | specifically to persecute gay people.
        
             | klyrs wrote:
             | > Your assertion is obviously ridiculous, traveling gay men
             | will not be arrested simply for being gay.
             | 
             | Your assertion is oblivious to the modern sensibilities of
             | "Law and Order." Gay men will be arrested on "reasonable
             | suspicion" of having had gay sex. And even when the
             | suspicion is not found to be reasonable, there will be zero
             | ramifications for the arresting officers.
        
               | Arrath wrote:
               | And their assets will be forfeit, seized by the arresting
               | agency as aiding and abetting the sodomy. What a
               | wonderful process.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | > Gay men will be arrested on "reasonable suspicion" of
               | having had gay sex.
               | 
               | "reasonable" in this case meaning "visiting the home of
               | another gay man", let alone "living with one".
        
             | gambiting wrote:
             | Are you like....completely unaware of recent(last century)
             | history? Like....at all??? Gay people were being arrested
             | on charges of sodomy all the time, even if they were never
             | caught in the act.
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | There is a conspicuous lack of education around modern
               | civil rights movements. WW1 and WW2 suck the air out of
               | the history classroom leaving room for little else. I was
               | 35 years old when I first learned about the MOVE
               | bombing[1] and this year years-old when I learned about
               | the Three Articles[2] rules. Anyone else unaware of these
               | until recently? If not, where did you learn about them?
               | 
               | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1985_MOVE_bombing
               | 
               | 2. https://www.history.com/news/stonewall-riots-lgbtq-
               | drag-thre...
        
               | heretogetout wrote:
               | Yeah, I am 95% neither of these were taught where I grew
               | up (a lefty area in a solid lefty state).
        
           | lr4444lr wrote:
           | So, aren't you reinforcing his point, that the court is not a
           | reliable place to make law? Today's decision is exactly that:
           | the court acknowledging that its prior decision was an
           | overstep in its power.
        
             | Bud wrote:
             | No, it's not. The Court has "acknowledged" no such thing.
             | 
             | This court will use its power however it wants. It
             | recognizes absolutely no concept about "overstepping". It
             | will do what it wants. That has been made abundantly clear.
        
           | cm2187 wrote:
           | How are small conservative states enforcing their social
           | views on the majority?
           | 
           | In states where there is a majority for abortion, abortition
           | is legalised by law, not by court, i.e. the way it should be.
           | It is in states where there is no majority for abortion that
           | it is not. How is it not democratic?
           | 
           | For things to be done at the federal level, it needs a broad
           | consensus across the country, not a 51% majority where the
           | 49% is dead against. The EU has similar safeguards where you
           | need effectively 3 keys to enable a law (European parliament,
           | European commission, and the Council), not a simple 51%
           | majority. Nothing prevents you from legislatating at a state
           | level, but if you want to impose your views on other states,
           | it needs to be a broad consensus. What you seem to complain
           | about is that voters in California cannot impose their social
           | view on the inhabitants of Utah.
        
             | cmiles74 wrote:
             | I think you may need to take a closer look at these
             | numbers, there is no poll indicating that anywhere near 49%
             | of US citizens are "dead set" against abortion being legal.
             | 
             | My understanding is that the number of US citizens who
             | believe that abortion should be illegal in all
             | circumstances is less than 15%.[0] Indeed, looking at this
             | poll more than 75% of the people fell short of believing
             | abortion should be illegal ("legal in only a few
             | circumstances").
             | 
             | With the percentage so low, I find it hard to believe that
             | the people in _any_ US state would like abortion to be
             | banned. Again, it would be interesting if you had any data
             | to back up this statement.
             | 
             | [0]: https://news.gallup.com/poll/393104/pro-choice-
             | identificatio...
        
             | mypalmike wrote:
             | He's talking about the US Senate, which legislates national
             | issues. Because each state gets two votes, the more rural,
             | conservative states end up acting as a bloc, giving them
             | (often vastly) disproportional power over the majority.
        
               | gadflyinyoureye wrote:
               | That's the whole point of the compromise.
               | 
               | What needs to be fixed is the cap on the House. Remove
               | that and the larger states get more power in the House.
               | For example the Democrats could get a majority to push
               | legislation to protect abortion at the national level.
               | 
               | People need to fix the issues in the system rather than
               | relying on the courts to legislate for Congress.
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | Don't misrepresent the "point of the compromise". The
               | Senate exists because of slavery and for no other reason.
               | The constitution would not have been ratified by the
               | slave states without the disproportionate representation
               | of the Senate, because even in the 18th century the
               | overwhelming majority of voting people would have voted
               | to abolish slavery. Jefferson and the other slavers knew
               | this. The Senate is not some kind of beautiful compromise
               | between the city and the country. It is a capitulation to
               | Jefferson, who was really, really super into slavery.
        
               | gadflyinyoureye wrote:
               | This is patently false. Small, slave free States existed
               | during the authorship of the Constitution. They were
               | afraid of being steamrolled by their larger northern
               | neighbors just as much as the antebellum South. It was
               | the carrot to bring such states into the new
               | Constitutional union.
               | 
               | Did the slave States like this compromise, yes. Is that
               | the only reason for it? No.
               | 
               | "To the framers themselves, Madison explained that the
               | Senate would be a "necessary fence" against the
               | "fickleness and passion" that tended to influence the
               | attitudes of the general public and members of the House
               | of Representatives." - https://www.senate.gov/artandhisto
               | ry/history/minute/Senate_C...
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | The small states had obvious reasons to support the great
               | compromise, but that's not the question. The question is
               | why did Virginia agree to it, when they were more
               | populous than half the other states combined, and
               | therefore would have naturally wanted proportional
               | representation, as indeed was the original Madison plan.
               | And the reason is: slavery. It's completely central to
               | the entire constitution, from the senate to the 3/5th
               | "compromise" to the electoral college.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | light_hue_1 wrote:
             | > What you seem to complain about is that voters in
             | California cannot impose their social view on the
             | inhabitants of Utah.
             | 
             | What nonsense. This is not about state's rights.
             | 
             | Just yesterday the Court decided that no, California
             | doesn't have the right to restrict guns. That's the
             | inhabitants of Utah imposing their social view on the
             | acceptability of guns on the residents of California.
             | 
             | It's about states rights when it comes to things you don't
             | support, like abortion, and it's about the constitution and
             | the rights it gives everyone, when it comes to things that
             | you support, like the right for every nutjob to kill
             | children with AR-15s.
             | 
             | There is no logical reasoning behind these decisions aside
             | from a vindictive, right-wing court, imposing its social
             | will onto the entire country.
        
               | bruceb wrote:
               | These are two different decisions.
               | 
               | As has been pointed out by others the NY law was
               | arbitrary. The local law man decided if you were worthy
               | of getting a concealed permit. This would be like if the
               | local law man decided if area women were worthy to be
               | allowed an abortion.
               | 
               | The US would be better with fewer guns, but this was a
               | badly written law.
        
               | cm2187 wrote:
               | Because there is an explicit provision on guns in the
               | constitution. No mention of or allusion to abortion in
               | the constitution. If the US wants to protect abortion
               | through the constitution, they are free to do so. The US
               | constitution has been amended many times. But that takes
               | an even broader consensus.
        
               | guelo wrote:
               | "The right of the people to be secure in their persons"
               | means something, doesn't it? "Self defense" is nowhere in
               | the constitution either but that didn't stop this court's
               | radical right wing from establishing it as some kind of
               | new right.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | light_hue_1 wrote:
               | > Because there is an explicit provision on guns in the
               | constitution. No mention of or allusion to abortion in
               | the constitution. If the US wants to protect abortion
               | through the constitution, they are free to do so. The US
               | constitution has been amended many times. But that takes
               | an even broader consensus.
               | 
               | The constitution is short and vague on many things.
               | People read between the lines. That's just as true of
               | abortion as it if of gun rights.
               | 
               | If you read the constitutions as written, there is no
               | right for individuals to have guns. It's very clear, this
               | is for organized militias. If you read the constitution
               | as written most of what the federal government does today
               | isn't allowed, it's all mostly approved by an incredibly
               | wide reading of the commerce clause.
               | 
               | The Court is picking and choosing rights. They force
               | Maine to give priority to their religion, they force
               | California/NY/MA to give priority to their gun rights,
               | they force everyone to abandon reproductive rights.
               | That's a choice in how to interpret a very vague
               | document.
        
               | hackinthebochs wrote:
               | No, its very clear that the right to gun ownership is an
               | individual right:
               | https://constitution.findlaw.com/amendment2.html
               | 
               | >The Second Amendment is naturally divided into two
               | parts: its prefatory clause (A well regulated Militia,
               | being necessary to the security of a free State) and its
               | operative clause (the right of the people to keep and
               | bear Arms shall not be infringed).
        
               | themaninthedark wrote:
               | >They force Maine to give priority to their religion,
               | 
               | They force Maine to not discriminate against religious
               | schools. Maine can choose to not pay private schools at
               | all or Maine can choose to pay all private schools.
               | 
               | Maine is not allowed to say that the local Catholic
               | school is bad but a non religious local school is good.
               | That is, in effect government choosing that religion is
               | bad.
               | 
               | > they force California/NY/MA to give priority to their
               | gun rights They force CA/NY/MA to follow the guidelines
               | the court has set around the 2nd amendment. Notably in
               | this case, you can not require someone to prove they have
               | a need to exercise a right.
               | 
               | The NY law stated that you had to prove you needed a gun
               | in order to get a license. That is opposite of how a
               | right works. Let's re-frame this as a 1st amendment
               | issue.
               | 
               | There is a large amount of misinformation in the world,
               | this is causing civil unrest and issues(i.e. vaccine,
               | elections). When the constitution was written, the
               | founders could not conceive the internet, radio and TV or
               | even large scale printing presses. Therefor, in order for
               | you to publish a book or post a comment on a site that
               | has to possibility of receiving over 200 views, you need
               | to submit an application to your city hall in order to do
               | so.
               | 
               | We would call any such law absurd on it's face.
               | 
               | >they force everyone to abandon reproductive rights. They
               | are doing the opposite of forcing. They are saying that
               | each state has the ability to decide what rights their
               | citizens have.
               | 
               | This is not in conflict with the earlier gun control
               | decision as the 2nd amendment defines the gun rights at
               | the federal level. The supreme court has not found any
               | text that defines reproductive rights at the federal
               | level.
        
               | inlined wrote:
               | The constitution doesn't enshrine the right to a gun. It
               | enshrines the right to a gun for the sake of a well
               | regulated militia. The NYC ruling was pure judicial
               | activism
        
               | lkjdsklf wrote:
               | Firstly, the supreme court decides what the 2A means and
               | they decided it does not mean that. The NYC law spit in
               | the face of a previous supreme court decision. That can't
               | be allowed.
               | 
               | You can argue that the previous decision was wrong all
               | you want (I personally think it was), but you can't allow
               | the states to just ignore the supreme court and do
               | whatever they want or all constitutional protections are
               | meaningless.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > The NYC law spit in the face of a previous supreme
               | court decision. That can't be allowed.
               | 
               | I mean it obviously can, as the law at issue in _Dobbs_
               | did that, and it _was_ allowed.
        
               | lkjdsklf wrote:
               | An extension of my first point is that the supreme court
               | decides what is constitutional and what isn't. My point
               | was that only the supreme court can be allowed to
               | overturn the supreme court. That's how it works. If the
               | court decides that a previous court was wrong, then
               | that's fine. That's how the system is designed.
               | 
               | tl;dr we have a really dogshit system that essentially
               | puts 9 people in charge of everything
        
               | saynay wrote:
               | More like 5 people who get to be in charge of whatever
               | they feel like at the time.
        
               | hirako2000 wrote:
               | It puts them in charge of interpreting the constitution,
               | I thought. What a stretch to make them seem like on a
               | whim law makers or tyrannical. Governments tends to
               | become tyrannical especially as they scale and gain more
               | power. That's what the fabulous constitution was drafted
               | after for the most part: to protect people against the
               | government(s). Not put by Trump or other conservative to
               | exerce more control over people. Here quite the opposite.
               | I see in this overturn a move to re-establish distance
               | and reduce the over reach of governance, federal
               | legislation here, the supreme court attacking itself. The
               | constitution still somehow works in the U.S, and supreme
               | judges doing a great job at keeping it honored.
        
               | lkjdsklf wrote:
               | > What a stretch to make them seem like on a whim law
               | makers or tyrannical.
               | 
               | It's not a stretch. They are literally "on a whim law
               | makers." They decide what issues they want to take up and
               | change the way they interpret the constitution depending
               | on how they want to rule on an issue. In theory, they
               | could be held in check by congress, but in practice that
               | is impossible. Especially since the justice's are
               | political weapons of congress. There's a reason the
               | supreme court nominations have been huge campaign points
               | for the last few elections. They have basically unchecked
               | power.
               | 
               | > The constitution still somehow works in the U.S, and
               | supreme judges doing a great job at keeping it honored.
               | 
               | We'll just have to agree to disagree. They choose how
               | they want to interpret it depending on how they want to
               | rule. There's no consistency and it's frankly a disgrace.
               | Has been for a while too, this isn't something new to
               | this current court.
        
               | hirako2000 wrote:
               | I have to concede, a long series of rulings are a
               | disgrace. In the long run of this institution, not sure
               | on the ratio of questionable vs rightful vs plain
               | calamities judges have come up with historically. I stand
               | on my previous comment and as you say would agree to
               | disagree: the supreme court system _still_ works,
               | somehow. Institutions at large are in chamble in the
               | West, we could make a special case here but no obvious
               | dissonance that I can see or hear from these judges. On
               | this ruling. Politically biased? Of course. Corrupt? Not
               | quite, but indirectly, very likely. Thanks for your
               | thoughts. Agreed on them not being kept in check by
               | Congress, not sure how the balance of power work in
               | details, it would naturally more sense that congress gets
               | at least some electing power and surely an avenue for
               | dismissing them for misconduct, by 2/3 of votes or
               | whatever. That would sound more balanced than the
               | whichever passing president given the election or some
               | judges who then sit on their thrones for life.
        
               | hirako2000 wrote:
               | It would be useful to provide at least a concrete
               | example. Sounding very undoubtul doesn't imply being
               | right or argumenting based on the truth. I will however
               | do further reading and find out what may be so outrageous
               | this court might have been up to.
        
               | jameshart wrote:
               | In fact the ruling relies, for purposes of establishing
               | that restrictions on abortion are an established part of
               | the American tradition, on pointing to the existence of a
               | bunch of state abortion laws that existed in the 1860s,
               | _which were all ruled unconstitutional in Roe_.
               | 
               | It's effectively saying 'the existence of state laws that
               | attempt to restrict a right, even ones which have been
               | rule unconstitutional, is itself evidence that it's okay
               | for states to impose restrictions on constitutional
               | rights.'
               | 
               | Which seems like a very odd argument to make the day
               | after striking down a 100 year old NY State law
               | restricting gun carry rights on the basis that there's no
               | evidence of a long tradition of such restrictions being
               | passed by states.
        
               | deeviant wrote:
               | > The NYC law spit in the face of a previous supreme
               | court decision. That can't be allowed.
               | 
               | Yet what we recently learned is what the supreme court
               | decides is of little consequence. It's just the temporary
               | whim of whatever political party happens to be in power.
               | In 10, 20 or whatever years it takes to get a liberal
               | court back, then roe v wade comes back and the court
               | reinterprets a "well regulated militia" to mean, ah, a
               | "well _regulated_ militia ".
        
               | no-dr-onboard wrote:
               | > Firstly, the supreme court decides what the 2A means
               | and they decided it does not mean that. The NYC law spit
               | in the face of a previous supreme court decision. That
               | can't be allowed.
               | 
               | I'm always surprised by how few people realize that the
               | SCOTUS doesn't make laws for states. I'm also surprised
               | at how deeply convinced the notion of "the federal
               | government and SCOTUS supersede state laws" is ingrained
               | into our culture.
               | 
               | The SCOTUS only provides opinions and jurisprudence on
               | matters. They don't "make laws" and can't command
               | anything with any sort of enforceable power. Abortion
               | could have been abolished yesterday, last month or even
               | last decade if any state wanted it to.
               | 
               | Any state level Supreme Court can run contrary to the
               | judgements of the SCOTUS without having to fear
               | enforceable retribution. We've seen this recently with
               | the case of interstate "travel bans" during COVID,
               | "Sanctuary Cities" during Trump's first couple months of
               | presidency and the spotty legalization of marijuana in
               | certain states.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | hackinthebochs wrote:
               | No, it's correct:
               | https://constitution.findlaw.com/amendment2.html
               | 
               | >The Second Amendment is naturally divided into two
               | parts: its prefatory clause (A well regulated Militia,
               | being necessary to the security of a free State) and its
               | operative clause (the right of the people to keep and
               | bear Arms shall not be infringed).
        
               | BeefWellington wrote:
               | I've had this question for a while but why can I not own
               | a functional tank or MLRS system and just drive them
               | around wherever I want? Why are explosives regulated?
               | Nothing in the constitution seems to suggest "Arms" must
               | mean "guns and only guns", so where else is the line
               | drawn?
        
               | maxwell wrote:
               | Driving motored vehicles on public roads is a privilege
               | retained by the states under the Tenth Amendment. You can
               | drive a tank on private property, if you can legally
               | acquire one (Commerce Clause).
               | 
               | Unclear on explosives.
               | 
               | As far as "arms," the line is drawn at being able to be
               | operated by a single person. So it would appear
               | unconstitutional to prohibit keeping and bearing cannons
               | and tactical nukes, though Congress can prohibit sale and
               | interstate transfer.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | You absolutely can own a tank. With functioning cannon.
               | Because of the NFA, you have to register the cannon as a
               | destructive device, although at the 1776 ratification,
               | cannons were explicitly legal. So there is your tank and
               | cannon.
               | 
               | A multi rocket system, is not a gun. It's ordnance. So
               | this argument is weak and I don't need to extend into
               | that except for.... ALSO LEGAL. Again, you are going to
               | need to follow the rules of the NFA, and ATF's explosives
               | requirements. The larger issue will be to get Lockhead
               | Martin to sell you one! Which they will not. But you come
               | up with the cash for 1000 of them, and I bet they do.
               | 
               | Explosives are regulated because they have no defensive
               | purpose. I mean, they do, but it's tough to use them
               | defensively and accurately. If you cite Heller vs DC,
               | they are dangerous AND unusual, key point to use "AND"
               | there.
               | 
               | Arms do actually mean arms. Arms meant cannons too. But
               | bombs were never really arms.
               | 
               | The line in this case is drawn rather inconsistently by
               | the federal government agencies, and more fairly but even
               | increasingly restrictive by congress.
               | 
               | Any other questions?
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | > Any other questions?
               | 
               | Since you seem to know a lot about "arms," is a sword an
               | "arm?"
               | 
               | > functionally different than:
               | 
               | I believe you can take your tank off your property,
               | assuming you went to the DMV and got license plates and a
               | VIN number for it.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | >Since you seem to know a lot about "arms," is a sword an
               | "arm?"
               | 
               | Knives and swords are arms, yes. This was most recently
               | seen in states that tried to ban switchblades outright.
               | Switchblades are pretty poor fighting knives, but have
               | the same public reaction fueled by media as pitbulls.
               | 
               | I talked with a lobbyist responsible for the switchblade
               | deregulation in my state. After her research it came to
               | "What makes a weapon will always be up to the judge, but
               | the easy test is can you swing it?". Which is fair I
               | think. That said... I also trained with my state's swat
               | unit for a class and they talked about their
               | justification for getting their gun out according to dept
               | policy being "Any time a weapon is involved", which can
               | mean gun, knife, sword, folding chair, sharp pencil or
               | really big box of hot dogs depending on intent.
               | 
               | You're right about the tank. So long as you have the
               | right markers, mirrors, vision, licensing, etc. You're
               | good to go. Although you won't enjoy it as a daily driver
               | after the initial buzz wears off.
        
               | BeefWellington wrote:
               | I'm aware you can own a tank, the issue was with the
               | restrictions on its use. It was probably a poor analogy,
               | but the concept is:
               | 
               | Legally, how is:
               | 
               | > You can purchase a tank but not operate it anywhere off
               | your own property.
               | 
               | functionally different than:
               | 
               | > You can purchase a handgun but may not carry it
               | concealed on your person off your own property.
               | 
               | Emphasis on Legally. In both cases these are allowed
               | weapons for people to own, which, while not exact
               | parallels (Tanks can cause infrastructure damage and
               | such) at their core seem very similar from a legal
               | perspective, _especially_ because of the NFA requirement
               | for tanks. That latter is important to consider because
               | the NFA largely deals with guns of varying sorts in its
               | rules.
               | 
               | Also context: I'm an ignorant Canuck who occasionally
               | lives stateside.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | >at their core seem very similar from a legal perspective
               | especially because of the NFA requirement for tanks.
               | 
               | There is no NFA requirement for the tank itself. Only for
               | the cannon, and the ammunition if it has an explosive
               | payload. The tank is just a vehicle. If you can make it
               | street legal, you are free to drive it anywhere you like.
               | 
               | The more interesting thing you bring up inadvertently is
               | "on your own property". If that's the case, I should be
               | able to own all the machine guns I like without NFA
               | stamps on my own property right?
               | 
               | The NFA is an unconstitutional law that sought to put a
               | tax on rights. Then extra double unconstitutional when in
               | 1986 they said "Oh, we longer accept the tax for certain
               | still legal things". We specifically deny behavior that
               | elsewhere, like voting. All handguns were supposed to be
               | included, and all rifles with barrels shorter than 18".
               | 18" stuck for shotguns, but rifles were moved to 16" for
               | silly reason I can't recall exactly. Pistols got dropped
               | because even in 1934 the public reaction wasn't going to
               | fly.
               | 
               | It doesn't matter though. The point of all of this is 2A
               | is an individual right, enumerated, and verified with
               | previous and recent court decisions. Abortion is not, so
               | people using the BUT STATES RIGHTS comments about the
               | NYRPA decision vs Roe overturn are being completely
               | ignorant of the realities here.
               | 
               | It's very silly to compare them.
        
               | exhilaration wrote:
               | In many states you totally can own a functional tank,
               | missile system, or explosives -- you just need the right
               | $200 stamp from the ATF and _maybe_ a background check.
               | (Each tank shell or missile would require an additional
               | ATF stamp, this is where things become different from
               | owning a normal gun and ammunition.) Driving them around
               | - outside of your property - would require them to be
               | properly licensed and road-legal, that 's something your
               | local motor vehicle agency would have to decide.
               | 
               | Here's the first Google result for your entertainment:
               | 
               |  _You Can Purchase a Fully Functional Army Tank Online
               | Because This Is America_
               | 
               | https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2015/09/armslist-
               | sells-f...
        
               | BeefWellington wrote:
               | > In many states you totally can own a functional tank,
               | missile system, or explosives -- you just need the right
               | $200 stamp from the ATF and maybe a background check.
               | 
               | I'm aware and my point was _explicitly_ about being able
               | to drive them around wherever I like, under the guise of
               | it being the rough equivalent of concealed carry for an
               | MLRS.
               | 
               | You can't; there's restrictions. At the minimum, it's
               | likely that people would argue they're heavy and would
               | harm infrastructure (or outright destroy it in the case
               | of some tanks).
               | 
               | Separately, explosives are also tightly controlled, but
               | are still a key part of armaments.
        
               | bmelton wrote:
               | I think if you looked deeper, you'd find that the
               | restrictions for where you could and could not drive
               | tanks are more restrictions on the _roads_ than the
               | _tanks_
               | 
               | The government owns the roads, ergo can sidestep a lot of
               | the what might otherwise be mandated under strict
               | scrutiny for their usage with rational basis tests. E.g.,
               | "the roads are rated for <x> class of vehicles, and a
               | tank is <y> class."
        
               | inlined wrote:
               | Modern judicial activism which clearly goes to the heart
               | of the matter: the conservative bloc in the SCOTUS
               | doesn't care about even the text of the constitution
        
               | gadflyinyoureye wrote:
               | Whose right is gun ownership? It's the people. The
               | Constitution explicitly says that the Government will not
               | have the right to infringe on that right. The inference
               | is that they can infringe on all the other non-enumerated
               | rights.
               | 
               | Edit: to pull context from another comment here.
               | 
               | "The 'militia' was the entire adult male citizenry, who
               | were not simply allowed to keep their own arms, but
               | affirmatively required to do so.... With slight
               | variations, the different colonies imposed a duty to keep
               | arms and to muster occasionally for drill upon virtually
               | every able-bodied white man between the age of majority
               | and a designated cut-off age. Moreover, the duty to keep
               | arms applied to every household, not just to those
               | containing persons subject to militia service. Thus the
               | over-aged and seamen, who were exempt from militia
               | service, were required to keep arms for law enforcement
               | and for the defense of their homes."
               | 
               | This issue is that the States became lazy once the Feds
               | got their standing military. All States should require
               | citizens to muster for arms and disaster training at
               | least twice a year.
        
               | gadflyinyoureye wrote:
               | https://www.madisonbrigade.com/library_bor.htm
               | 
               | "The 'militia' was the entire adult male citizenry, who
               | were not simply allowed to keep their own arms, but
               | affirmatively required to do so.... With slight
               | variations, the different colonies imposed a duty to keep
               | arms and to muster occasionally for drill upon virtually
               | every able-bodied white man between the age of majority
               | and a designated cut-off age. Moreover, the duty to keep
               | arms applied to every household, not just to those
               | containing persons subject to militia service. Thus the
               | over-aged and seamen, who were exempt from militia
               | service, were required to keep arms for law enforcement
               | and for the defense of their homes."
               | 
               | This issue is that the States became lazy once the Feds
               | got their standing military. All States should require
               | citizens to muster for arms and disaster training at
               | least twice a year.
        
               | jameshart wrote:
               | > All States should require citizens to muster for arms
               | and disaster training at least twice a year
               | 
               | Or how about, since we banded together in order to create
               | a more perfect union, and so that I, as a citizen, can
               | focus my time on pursuing happiness, rather than
               | mustering every six months, we agree, through our
               | democratically elected representatives, to just pay some
               | money into a kitty and out of that fund a professional
               | police force, fire department, and a state national
               | guard. That way we get sufficient people trained in the
               | use of arms to secure our liberty, and we don't have to
               | act like we're a bunch of 18th century farmers any more.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > The constitution doesn't enshrine the right to a gun.
               | It enshrines the right to a gun for the sake of a well
               | regulated militia.
               | 
               | IIRC, you need private gun ownership to have a militia
               | (as the founders understood them). I believe the idea was
               | regular citizens would organize when needed and bring
               | their own guns.
        
               | p_l wrote:
               | One of possible interpretations, which AFAIK was even on
               | the books in some state for a time, was that second
               | amendment meant compulsory obligation for each voter to
               | buy, out of their own money, a military rifle and stand
               | for militia training periodically - essentially,
               | mandatory militia service.
               | 
               | Lots of ways to wring hands about a very badly written
               | amendment.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | I love these arguments that still want to pretend that
               | Well Regulated means lots of regulations instead of the
               | actual "Well trained and in good working order". And
               | Milita which is really just any able bodied adult that
               | can fight for defense of self or state...
               | 
               | But ignores Heller 2008 and McDonald 2010 which both, for
               | a long time, have ruled that this word argument is
               | complete nonsense. That regardless of what you want to
               | believe, 2A is an individual right.
               | 
               | Heller v DC - _It 's an individual right to own a
               | firearm. You can't ban handguns or anything else just
               | because you say so._
               | 
               | McDonald v Chicago - _You can 't just not issue permits
               | to carry. 2A includes the right to carry outside the
               | home._
               | 
               | NYPRA v Bruen - _You can 't say you MIGHT issue a permit,
               | you will if they meet the legal requirements established
               | by your state._
               | 
               | Please stop with the intellectually void argument that 2A
               | is how you see it because you think the first few words
               | invalidate _" the right of the people to keep and bear
               | arms shall not be infringed"_.
               | 
               | It's weak, and more importantly, it's over. It has been
               | nail in the coffin settled for 12 years now.
        
               | jameshart wrote:
               | And abortion being a woman's right up to the moment of
               | viability was "nail in the coffin settled" in 1973.
               | 
               | The court's analysis that 'keep and bear arms' implies an
               | individual right to carry a handgun (or a weapon 'in
               | common use') for self defense purposes is _exactly_ the
               | kind of drawing of  'legislative-style' boundaries that
               | the court railed against in today's ruling overturning
               | Roe and Casey.
        
               | larkost wrote:
               | The provision (Second Amendment) explicitly says "well
               | regulated", and talks about gun rights in connection with
               | being for militias. This is how that right was read until
               | 2008. This is all about conservatives on the Supreme
               | Court picking and choosing what they want the
               | Constitution to say.
        
               | bmelton wrote:
               | tbf, that's only how it had been read from 1934 to 2008,
               | and only by some -- it was not read that way prior to
               | 1934, and 1934's decision in US v Miller likely wouldn't
               | have arrived at that reading but for an extremely
               | peculiar set of circumstances, including the fact that
               | the defendant was dead, and the attorney didn't show up
               | to correct false testimony from the government, which was
               | extremely wrong in its assertion that the firearm used
               | had no connection to military service
        
               | ufmace wrote:
               | If you read the original papers about this, it's clear
               | that "well regulated" refers to "To adjust (a mechanism)
               | for accurate and proper functioning." as defined in
               | https://www.thefreedictionary.com/regulated, not "subject
               | to arbitrary Government control".
               | 
               | In a plain reading, it makes sense in context for this to
               | mean "well trained". It would be rather odd for it to
               | both say, in a supporting clause, that it's subject to
               | arbitrary Government control, and also in the main clause
               | that the right "shall not be infringed".
        
               | VVayneTracker wrote:
               | The difference is that one inures to state governments
               | rather than the federal government. The concern at the
               | time was that the federal government would take guns away
               | from people in order to neuter the States' power to
               | defend itself. The States themselves free to do what they
               | wanted to regulate their citizens and militias.
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | A well balanced breakfast, being necessary to the start
               | of a healthy day, the _right of the people_ to keep and
               | eat food shall not be infringed.
               | 
               | Who has the right to food? _A well balanced breakfast_ or
               | _the people?_
        
               | CptJupiterNorth wrote:
               | There are already plenty of types of guns that you cannot
               | buy (machine guns, grenade launchers, etc.), and that
               | seems to be fine and legal. We're just talking about
               | adding more to that list.
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | Or we could subtract from the list as well.
        
               | guerrilla wrote:
               | > California
               | 
               | New York* I believe.
        
               | brewdad wrote:
               | Well, really, any state that has a similar law on the
               | books. But yesterday's ruling was specifically about a NY
               | law. CA and many other states will also be impacted.
        
               | inlined wrote:
               | SB-8 helped create a framework for bypassing
               | constitutional "rights" and I think it's time that
               | California, with its direct democracy, bans guns
               | altogether.
        
               | lkjdsklf wrote:
               | The supreme court just said abortion is not
               | constitutionally protected so SB-8 isn't bypassing
               | constitutional rights.
               | 
               | You might disagree with the court, but that doesn't
               | matter since any law similar to SB-8 related to guns
               | would be handled by that court.
               | 
               | That said, I think CA/NY and others should absolutely do
               | it. They should be super aggressive and start using the
               | tactic created in SB-8 on all kinds of issues if for no
               | other reason than the ridiculousness of relying on
               | civilian enforcement of laws.
        
               | inlined wrote:
               | If guns are banned or SB-8 style tactics are banned we
               | win either way.
        
               | themaninthedark wrote:
               | What you would probably end up with is that the SB-8 bill
               | banning guns is ruled unconstitutional but the
               | mechanism(SB-8) is not.
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | >If guns are banned
               | 
               | You know they won't just magically disappear right? They
               | will still exist en masse. Guns are mostly banned in
               | Mexico, but the cartels use them to control the
               | government. Careful what you wish for.
        
               | nobody9999 wrote:
               | >Well, really, any state that has a similar law on the
               | books. But yesterday's ruling was specifically about a NY
               | law. CA and many other states will also be impacted.
               | 
               | I'd also note that the Sullivan Act[0] was put into law
               | 111 years ago, and was perfectly fine until last week.
               | 
               | What has changed to make it unconstitutional _now_?
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sullivan_Act
        
               | ameister14 wrote:
               | There was a case about it now, and _Heller_ changed, in
               | 2008.
        
             | deeviant wrote:
             | 78% of Texans believe abortions should be allowed to some
             | degree (https://www.texastribune.org/2022/05/04/texas-
             | abortion-ut-po...)
             | 
             | Texas, like most "conservative" states is gerrymandered to
             | all hell. So it's very very simple how conservative
             | minorities are enforcing their social views on the
             | majority.
        
             | SubiculumCode wrote:
             | California needs to separate into more States, or people
             | should move to help turn Red States purple.
             | 
             | Edit: Since HN is rate-limiting me. There have been
             | proposals that try to either give a Red State advantage, in
             | particular, the electoral college. However, California
             | could reasonably be split into 7 states (2 Red, 5 Blue)
             | that would still have greater populations than Utah,
             | netting +3 sets of Senators.
        
               | gkop wrote:
               | All the plans I've seen to separate California, would
               | create _more_ red states..
        
               | mburns wrote:
               | The 'Six Californias'[0] proposal would be a net-positive
               | for Democrats.
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Six_Californias
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | I'm not necessarily opposed to splitting California into
               | multiple states, but if we do that then we should also
               | split Texas, Florida, and New York because they have
               | comparable population sizes. In order to split a state,
               | both the state's Legislature and Congress (both House and
               | Senate) would have to vote in favor. So it's possible,
               | but politically difficult to get all three of those
               | bodies to agree.
               | 
               | https://constitution.congress.gov/constitution/article-4/
               | #ar...
        
               | biztos wrote:
               | Is there any movement trying to achieve this other than
               | the "State of Jefferson"[0] which would create the
               | reddest of all Red States?
               | 
               | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jefferson_(proposed_Pa
               | cific_st...
        
               | blululu wrote:
               | Jefferson would mostly be blue. The emerald triangle is
               | left/libertarian and a lot of boomers there have no
               | access to Fox News and are still salty about the time
               | Regan landed a helicopter on their ranch to shoot up
               | their weed crop. Jefferson only sounds red because only
               | crazy right wingers with hybrid Confederate/Jamaican
               | flags on their trucks support the idea. The reality is
               | they would still need to live and vote with their
               | neighbors who drive Subarus.
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | I don't know how true that is. It's hard to say which
               | counties "would be" in that state since it will never
               | exist, and some of the counties which its supporters say
               | would be included have already affirmatively rejected the
               | idea, such as Lake County. But as for the supposed
               | California counties, the Trumpy ones like Shasta went 2:1
               | for Trump in 2020 while the large "blue" ones like Butte
               | went 50/50. The ludicrously empty ones like Modoc were
               | 3:1 Trump in 2020.
               | 
               | Jefferson will never ever happen because there's no
               | mechanism for it to happen, and because it would be by
               | far the poorest state with the absolute worst economy in
               | the nation, so I'm not even sure why we should discuss
               | it.
               | 
               | Oh and by the way the Jefferson plan specifically
               | excludes the Emerald Triangle.
        
               | adamc wrote:
               | I think secession is more likely, but we aren't there
               | yet.
        
               | mburns wrote:
               | Secession is unconstitutional. Splitting up an existing
               | state is consitutional.
        
               | gadflyinyoureye wrote:
               | This is always such a non-sense argument. The civil war
               | showed that you can't secede and lose the battle. Do you
               | think the Federal government would start a bombing
               | campaign against the People's Republic of California? No.
               | Would there be some really uncomfortable trade
               | negotiations? Yes.
        
               | mburns wrote:
               | Texas v. White established that states cannot
               | unilaterally leave.
               | 
               | Would the federal government carpet bomb a state that
               | tried? No. But there are other means to exert force and
               | stop secession. Besides, the U.S. Government has no
               | reason to ever willingly let California (or Texas, or
               | really any state) leave the union, so why would they ever
               | sit down at the negotiating table?
        
               | wincy wrote:
               | Texas can separate into 5 states according to its state
               | constitution.
        
               | blululu wrote:
               | LBJ frequently brought that up in negotiations. It was
               | his prerogative so to speak.
        
             | iostream24 wrote:
             | That view was NOT reflected by this same Supreme Court the
             | other day when they threw out New York's concealed carry
             | limiting law.
             | 
             | States rights? Ha. Hypocrisy and blatant power grabs by the
             | Federalist Society .
             | 
             | Shameful and likely the downfall of America.
             | 
             | Such extreme power grabs continue to be railroaded through
             | by an extreme right wing unconcerned with the 300 million
             | living Americans whose rights they are stomping upon.
             | 
             | 1) we must eliminate the filibuster.
             | 
             | 2) we must eliminate the electoral college
             | 
             | 3) we must impeach the seditious conspiracy and cut the
             | head off the snake that spawned it. The federalist society
             | must be investigated for installing Supreme Court judges
             | and we must impeach every last one of these criminals.
             | Clarence Thomas and Kavanaugh are also both subject to
             | serious sexual crimes accusations that were steamrolled
             | right over by the Republican juggernaut.
             | 
             | We cannot allow this theocracy-in-waiting gain absolute
             | power, and to ignore their machinations to this end is no
             | longer possible.
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | The Texas law forbids people from getting abortions in
             | other states, where people have no representation in the
             | Texas legislature by giving Texas citizens the right to sue
             | them in Texas courts.
             | 
             | More generally problematic, your view would let any state
             | persecute a minority of voters in that state and bind the
             | federal government from guaranteeing equal protection to
             | all Americans. We've run this experiment and found a long
             | history of enforcing slavery, segregation, and persecution
             | of gay people. Minority rights need special protections
             | from the local majorities in states, and the 14th amendment
             | is in no small part representing the will of the majority
             | recognizing the rights of minorities are vulnerable here.
             | Restricting a women's ability to get a medical procedure a
             | heavily gerrymandered state legislature finds distasteful
             | is the latest in the long line of states rights
             | consequences here.
        
               | civilized wrote:
               | > The Texas law forbids people from getting abortions in
               | other states, where people have no representation in the
               | Texas legislature by giving Texas citizens the right to
               | sue them in Texas courts.
               | 
               | There is no way this can be upheld, right? How on earth
               | can citizens of state 1 go after citizens of state 2 for
               | something that's legal in state 2?
               | 
               | > More generally problematic, your view would let any
               | state persecute a minority of voters in that state and
               | bind the federal government from guaranteeing equal
               | protection to all Americans.
               | 
               | Who decides when the will of a state's majority is
               | "democracy at work" and when it's "persecution of the
               | minority violating equal protection"?
        
               | AstralStorm wrote:
               | Particularly interstate matters are handled by federal
               | institutions set up by Congress. Which is why Texas
               | police cannot prosecute you for crime done in California,
               | but they can report you to the FBI.
               | 
               | As such, Texas is overstepping its jurisdiction. And
               | sidestepping the law by making it civil cases... Which
               | they can adjudicate.
               | 
               | So, states can get into their mess by staying civil
               | cases, when do we see an escalation?
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | Federal institutions such as the Supreme Court?
        
               | pseingatl wrote:
               | Wrong. You can be prosecuted for a drug conspiracy
               | hatched in California where the drugs are shipped to
               | Texas. Federally, in Texas, California or all three
               | "separate" sovereigns.
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | >There is no way this can be upheld, right?
               | 
               | I think you and cm2187 above are making similar
               | arguments, but to my thinking it doesn't really matter:
               | with the time and money it takes to rectify the
               | situation, unconstitutional laws do serious damage
               | regardless. I'm not a lawyer, but oh what I would give
               | for legal review on the constitutionality of laws as a
               | precursor to implementation rather than post-mortem.
               | 
               | As another person suggests below - these states don't
               | care anyway, they are following the same game plan as
               | 1859.
        
               | mattnewton wrote:
               | > There is no way this can be upheld, right? How on earth
               | can citizens of state 1 go after citizens of state 2 for
               | something that's legal in state 2?
               | 
               | Yes, it's insane. But I don't have faith in our courts to
               | not split this hair and allow it for abortion
               | specifically because they are so clearly partisan on
               | social issues here.
               | 
               | Even without the insanity of the Texas law though, it's
               | still a huge issue for poor women in red states.
               | 
               | > Who decides when the will of a state's majority is
               | "democracy at work" and when it's "persecution of the
               | minority violating equal protection"?
               | 
               | The federal government passes laws, or a constitutional
               | convention passes amendments, and federal courts
               | interpret them. The 14th amendment was interpreted to
               | apply this protection before but now it is not.
        
               | sampo wrote:
               | > How on earth can citizens of state 1 go after citizens
               | of state 2 for something that's legal in state 2?
               | 
               | Just like how the US federal government can go after non-
               | US citizens for something that is legal in their non-US
               | country? Perhaps?
        
               | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
               | > There is no way this can be upheld, right? How on earth
               | can citizens of state 1 go after citizens of state 2 for
               | something that's legal in state 2?
               | 
               | I'd suggest reading about the run up to the civil war.
               | "State's rights" in that context was the slave states
               | demanding that the free states capture and return escaped
               | slaves outside of the slave states. Put simply, they
               | wanted to enforce their fugitive slave laws on states
               | that were completely uninterested in enforcing those
               | laws.
               | 
               | The idea that "state's rights" in US political discourse
               | reflects some principled division, rather than just being
               | another lever people in power used to fight other people
               | in power, is fiction. This has and remains fundamentally
               | about a minority asserting their views over the majority,
               | including outside the borders of their state.
        
               | aksss wrote:
               | > There is no way this can be upheld, right?
               | 
               | Interstate travel is specifically protected federally and
               | incorporated against the states. Kavanaugh's concurring
               | opinion specifically says this is an easy question to
               | answer and it would be presumably unconstitutional to
               | prevent people from having abortions in other states.
               | Suggesting otherwise at this point is fear-mongering in
               | very bad faith.
               | 
               | > who decides
               | 
               | More like, what laws decide. If the majority is
               | infringing on protections from federal or state
               | constitutions or federal or state legislation, the
               | majority doesn't win. Otherwise they do. Majorities can
               | affect the laws given enough time and sustained effort.
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | >Interstate travel is specifically protected federally
               | and incorporated against the states. Kavanaugh's
               | concurring opinion specifically says this is an easy
               | question to answer and it would be presumably
               | unconstitutional to prevent people from having abortions
               | in other states. Suggesting otherwise at this point is
               | fear-mongering in very bad faith.
               | 
               | Sure, but if they throw someone seeking an abortion in
               | jail or tie them up in the court system, it may be
               | irrelevant whether is is _legal_ because that person
               | still can 't travel. That of course assumes they have the
               | money and resources to travel, and that the health care
               | systems in those neighboring states is accessible.
               | 
               | I don't have the stats in front of me, but we already
               | know there is going to be a flood of people from Idaho
               | into WA seeking services and we have very few clinics
               | east of the Cascades as it is.
        
               | snickerbockers wrote:
               | >There is no way this can be upheld, right? How on earth
               | can citizens of state 1 go after citizens of state 2 for
               | something that's legal in state 2?
               | 
               | I'm pretty sure it will be seen as a violation of the
               | constitution's interstate commerce clause, which gives
               | that authority exclusively to the federal government.
               | However, it is possible that a pro-life administration
               | would institute an order that does make it illegal to
               | cross state lines for an abortion, similar to how sex
               | tourism is illegal.
        
               | cm2187 wrote:
               | Most of the examples you mention are actually protected
               | at the federal level, through the constitution, i.e.
               | people voted to protect those rights. No one voted on
               | abortion at the federal level.
               | 
               | And abortion is not just a medical procedure, there is a
               | third party involved: the baby. Now I find the religious
               | view that a baby exists as soon the sperm touches the egg
               | ridiculous. But I find equally ridiculous the dismissal
               | of a viable baby's life implied by calling it just a
               | "medial procedure".
               | 
               | The reality is that there is likely a broad consensus in
               | the US for legalising abortion up to 12 weeks, the way it
               | is in most of europe.
        
               | IX-103 wrote:
               | Tumorectomy is not just a medical procedure, there is a
               | third party involved: the cancer. Now I find the
               | religious view that a cancer exists as soon the cell
               | starts replicating uncontrollably ridiculous. But I find
               | equally ridiculous the dismissal of the cancer's life
               | implied by calling it just a "medical procedure".
               | 
               | I think it's fine. The cancer is not able to survive in
               | it's own and has a significant negative impact on the
               | person carrying it. To make medical removal illegal even
               | in cases where continuing to carry the cancer threatens
               | the life of the one carrying it displays reckless
               | disregard for their safety.
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | > Most of the examples you mention are actually protected
               | at the federal level, through the constitution
               | 
               | until just now, the courts have repeatedly confirmed for
               | several decades that abortion was protected at a federal
               | level through the constitution.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Most of the examples you mention are actually protected
               | at the federal level
               | 
               | In many cases, like abortion until today, under the
               | Supreme Court's substantive due process jurisprudence,
               | and in some cases building at least in part on _Roe_
               | which was just overturned.
        
               | entropicdrifter wrote:
               | >The reality is that there is likely a broad consensus in
               | the US for legalising abortion up to 12 weeks, the way it
               | is in most of europe
               | 
               | Yeah, that's true, but there's also been a broad
               | consensus in the US for federally legalizing (or even
               | just decriminalizing) cannabis for well over a decade,
               | and we haven't even managed to get that done due to the
               | minority party overwhelmingly blocking even the most
               | popular legislation if it goes even remotely against
               | their moneyed interests.
               | 
               | Just because there's broad support doesn't mean that it
               | will happen. At this point the Rs are going to have to be
               | thoroughly crushed in congressional elections for a
               | while, like what happened in the 30s through 60s, if any
               | popular legislation is going to be passed.
        
               | hellojesus wrote:
               | Technically Schedule 1 drugs should be given the same
               | treatment as R v. W just got.
               | 
               | There is no federally enumerated power to ban substances.
               | That should be a state issue according the the 10th
               | ammendment.
               | 
               | Both abortion and schedule I drug prohibition/anti-
               | prohibition require Constitutional ammendments legally.
        
               | monocasa wrote:
               | The ruling isn't actually rooted in state versus federal
               | powers, and in fact opens the door for a federal ban on
               | abortion.
        
               | hellojesus wrote:
               | What is the ruling rooted in? This is what I see:
               | 
               | """ hold thatRoe andCasey must be overruled. The Con-
               | stitution makes no reference to abortion, and no such
               | rightis implicitly protected by any constitutional
               | provision, in-cluding the one on which the defenders
               | ofRoe andCaseynow chiefly rely--the Due Process Clause of
               | the Fourteenth Amendment. ... is time to heed the
               | Constitution and return the issue ofabortion to the
               | people's elected representatives. "The per-missibility of
               | abortion, and the limitations, upon it, are tobe resolved
               | like most important questions in our democ-racy: by
               | citizens trying to persuade one another and thenvoting.
               | """
               | https://www.scribd.com/document/579588941/19-1392-6j37
        
               | mattnewton wrote:
               | We're going to need a new-deal level mandate
               | unfortunately and my understanding is that will has only
               | been built off catastrophic events as large as two world
               | wars and the Great Depression.
        
               | ceeplusplus wrote:
               | As long as D's continue to push unpopular initiatives
               | like "racial equity" (reverse discrimination), banning
               | gas cars, and increasing taxes to pay for social
               | programs, they're never going to get a mandate. The
               | reality is, whether you like it or not, even California
               | rejected ultra left-wing "racial equity" initiatives at
               | the ballot (Prop 16), people like their big gas cars that
               | pollute the environment (or they can't afford a $50k
               | EV/$30k hybrid and think D's are out of touch), and there
               | is a widespread notion that the government is notoriously
               | inefficient and incompetent. Agencies like the DMV and
               | SSA don't exactly work to dispel that notion either.
               | 
               | Where's the common sense stuff? Where's the stuff most
               | people would vote for?
        
               | beckingz wrote:
               | I had a great time the last time I went to the DMV, but I
               | agree that is usually not the case.
        
               | entropicdrifter wrote:
               | And keep in mind that was before Fox News/other right
               | wing propaganda networks highjacked a third of the
               | nation's critical thinking abilities with scare tactics
               | and conspiracy nonsense.
        
               | soco wrote:
               | Basically they built already exactly those extraordinary
               | events in the minds of their followers...
        
               | mattnewton wrote:
               | Sure, and we need a federal law clarifying this to
               | protect us against selective court interpretations of the
               | 14th amendment, on that much we are in agreement. But
               | that's not what this decision is about, it is no
               | coincidence that there are trigger laws across the
               | country in anticipation of this, that even attempt to ban
               | abortions in other states (the Texas law). States rights
               | has long been the motte of all kinds of minority social
               | opinions in the Bailey. The broad consensus is being held
               | hostage by a minority in some state legislatures, and in
               | the senate and now Supreme Court. By any measure the
               | functioning of the government is divorced from the will
               | of the majority and this is a symptom of that. To
               | celebrate it as returning powers to a democratic process
               | is a crazy distraction to me in light of that.
        
               | kaba0 wrote:
               | I recently learned that being a kidney donor has lower
               | fatality rates than birthing. With that in mind I
               | absolutely can't see _any_ reason to override someone's
               | bodily autonomy on any reason whatsoever. The not
               | hyperbolic analog would be to force someone to be a
               | kidney donor in order to save a live (one who actually
               | lived on the Earth for decades) - on which I'm fairly
               | sure noone sane would agree.
        
               | oneoff786 wrote:
               | Would you be willing to have an unwanted fetus
               | transplanted into your body to carry it to term, and have
               | all associated parental ties transferred to you
        
               | kaba0 wrote:
               | Was that comment meant for me?
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | If you read around, you'll see that tribalism mode has
               | fully engaged in many here. People aren't
               | reading/thinking, all over in this comment section. Or,
               | as the top level comment does, criticize those that are
               | thinking about/being critical about certain aspects.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | It's erroneous to use slavery and segregation as a
               | template for any social issue you can frame as involving
               | a "minority." It's especially ridiculous in the context
               | of women, who are a majority.
               | 
               | Slavery and segregation were a _sui generis_ issue
               | because Black people are not only a minority, they are a
               | discrete and insular minority. That is not true of gender
               | and sexual orientation. Women and gay people are born
               | into all families at predictable percentages. That drives
               | social change as to those groups in a way that does not
               | apply to a racial minority group.
               | 
               | The U.S. has a unique history with respect to slavery and
               | segregation, but it does not with respect to women's
               | rights or gay rights. Nearly every other developed
               | country has left those issues to the democratic process.
               | The European Court of Human Rights came to the exact
               | opposite conclusion as _Obergefell_ a year after that
               | case, finding that the EU Convention on Human Right 's
               | marriage article did not apply to same-sex couples.
               | Switzerland did not allow same-sex marriage nationwide
               | until this year, and Italy still does not. Yet the EU
               | continues to stand.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | > Yet the EU continues to stand.
               | 
               | Your thesis seems to be "countries and states can oppress
               | people and society won't totally collapse", which seems
               | like a very weak position to take. I'd hope you don't
               | think "not collapsing" should be our goal. We want life,
               | liberty, and the pursuit of happiness for all people,
               | right? Not life, liberty, and happiness for some, and
               | well, at least the government remains standing, for the
               | rest.
               | 
               | Like, in some sense, an oppressive government standing is
               | worse than it failing, right?
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Taking away a society's right to decide the scope of
               | social institutions like marriage, or questions of when
               | life begins, and giving unelected judges power over those
               | questions is a serious infringement on democratic self
               | determination.
               | 
               | In the long run, it jeopardizes the possibility of
               | ordered progress because people perceive it as a serious
               | intrusion into society and culture by elites--which
               | judges are--and will resist and eventually revolt. That's
               | exactly what you see happening in the US right now.
        
               | nostrademons wrote:
               | Seems like the root cause of this is that boundary lines
               | of states are drawn wrong, and now encompass a diverse
               | group of people who fundamentally can't agree on what
               | their "society" is or what it should look like.
               | 
               | Time to abolish the states, perhaps, and move to a loose
               | confederation of city-states + regional rump-states that
               | encompass former rural areas, bound together by a Common
               | Economic Protocol. Let the blue areas in Austin, downtown
               | Houston, Miami, Pittsburgh & Philadelphia, etc. be blue,
               | and the red areas surrounding them be red. Conversely,
               | let the red areas in Jefferson (northern California +
               | southern Oregon), eastern Washington, upstate NY, etc. be
               | red, and the dominant metro areas in those states be
               | blue.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Red/blue divides exist within states, but there's a lot
               | more common ground. For example, half of Black people in
               | Georgia oppose abortion. Folks in Atlanta might vote
               | Democrat, but they don't see deeply religious people as
               | aliens the way folks in San Francisco do. In another
               | example, folks in San Francisco would have called Larry
               | Hogan a fascist for sending in the Maryland national
               | guard in response to the Freddie Gray riots. But his
               | approval rating in majority Democrat Baltimore shot up to
               | 70%. The bigger problem is having New York City/San
               | Francisco in the same union with rural Georgia and
               | Alabama. It's not workable.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | > In the long run, it jeopardizes the possibility of
               | ordered progress because people perceive it as a serious
               | intrusion into society and culture by elites--which
               | judges are--and will resist and eventually revolt.
               | 
               | It's reasonable to say that the purpose of the judiciary
               | is to protect rights, even when doing so is unpopular. If
               | the judiciary was consistent in how it did that (for
               | example: providing equal deference to the rights created
               | by Roe and Heller) we might see less revolt. The issue is
               | not "elite intrusion" but inconsistency.
               | 
               | Society's "right to decide" does not impugn my right to
               | life and liberty. And the court is deeply inconsistent
               | about whose rights, lives, and liberties it protects.
               | 
               | > Taking away a society's right to decide the scope of
               | social institutions like marriage
               | 
               | What gives El Paso residents the right to decide what the
               | scope of marriage is in Austin? Indeed, what gives the
               | government the right to regulate the "scope of marriage"
               | at all?
        
               | mattnewton wrote:
               | > That's exactly what you see happening in the US right
               | now.
               | 
               | No, with the January 6 riots? we see a minority no longer
               | interested in the democratic process now that they don't
               | feel they are winning anymore.
               | 
               | How can you look at this Supreme Court, where multiple
               | appointments were the result of heavy lobbying by large
               | wealthy conservative faith groups to a president who lost
               | the popular vote, and parliamentary tricks to keep the
               | seat open, and see it representing a return to majority
               | rule from rule by elites.
        
               | sampo wrote:
               | > The European Court of Human Rights came to the exact
               | opposite conclusion as Obergefell a year after that case,
               | finding that the EU Convention on Human Right's marriage
               | article did not apply to same-sex couples.
               | 
               | The European Court of Human Rights, and the Council of
               | Europe under which it operates, are actually not EU
               | institutions.
        
             | diob wrote:
             | Abortion access is not a social view. It's a health
             | necessity, as is contraception.
             | 
             | I'd understand if "the left" was trying to take away some
             | other person's right, but this is the opposite. They're
             | trying to preserve rights.
             | 
             | A tyranny of the majority in conservative states is now
             | restricting rights, it's going to cause death / suffering.
        
               | gwd wrote:
               | > I'd understand if "the left" was trying to take away
               | some other person's right, but this is the opposite.
               | They're trying to preserve rights.
               | 
               | The thing that makes these discussions so frustrating is
               | that people often seem to be completely deer-in-the-
               | headlights ignorant of the other side's arguments.
               | 
               | The argument of pro-life people is that there are two
               | human beings involved in the abortion: the mother, and
               | the child. Making abortion legal gives the mother the
               | right over her body by removing the right of the child to
               | not have her life taken away. In the eyes of pro-life
               | people, "taking away some other person's right" is
               | _exactly_ what  "the left" are doing.
               | 
               | Now you might not agree that there is a child in this
               | case; you might think that children begin existing and
               | having rights once they pass through the birth canal and
               | not before. Or you might think that even if there is a
               | child that has rights, the mother's right to bodily
               | autonomy trumps the child's right to life. But you can't
               | say "I don't understand where they're coming from; 'the
               | left' isn't trying to take away some other person's
               | right" without being profoundly ignorant of the basic
               | views of the people you're arguing against.
        
               | withinboredom wrote:
               | > Now you might not agree that there is a child in this
               | case; you might think that children begin existing and
               | having rights once they pass through the birth canal and
               | not before. Or you might think that even if there is a
               | child that has rights, the mother's right to bodily
               | autonomy trumps the child's right to life. But you can't
               | say "I don't understand where they're coming from; 'the
               | left' isn't trying to take away some other person's
               | right" without being profoundly ignorant of the basic
               | views of the people you're arguing against.
               | 
               | I think people want to make it about that, and that's
               | fine. But should we force people to donate their livers,
               | kidneys, bone marrow because someone will die otherwise?
               | Oh, and the person you are donating to has Alzheimer's
               | and you have to take care of them until either one of you
               | die.
               | 
               | Forced birth is kinda/sorta/almost the same thing. The
               | woman is forced to donate aspects of themselves that will
               | affect them forever (more than just 'organs' in some
               | ways), they may not even live through the event, and then
               | take care of it for the rest of each others lives.
               | 
               | Long ago, I dated a woman who had broken her hip in such
               | a way she could not have a child without losing the
               | ability to walk for the rest of her life. She couldn't
               | get her 'tubes tied' because she was too young. Think
               | about that for a minute and the position she was in and
               | now think about a position she might be in if she were in
               | her early twenties today. She wouldn't be able to have a
               | normal life and even back then, she never wanted to be
               | unable to run with her child. IIRC, she's "tied" her
               | tubes and her and her husband have adopted a child. But
               | damn, it isn't always so black and white.
        
               | gwd wrote:
               | > I think people want to make it about that, and that's
               | fine.
               | 
               | Well, from a moral perspective, it _is_ about that. I 'm
               | not sure which of those two positions you take (not a
               | person / mother's rights supersede children's rights),
               | but if you're going to be honest you've got to figure out
               | which it is and why.
               | 
               | And for the vast majority of people who vote pro-life (at
               | least, all the ones that I know), that's what it's about
               | too. And I note that you haven't really challenged the
               | core logic I've put forward there, but rather on some of
               | the sticky implications.
               | 
               | > Oh, and the person you are donating to has Alzheimer's
               | and you have to take care of them until either one of you
               | die. ...The woman is forced to... take care of it for the
               | rest of each others lives.
               | 
               | And, here's again where there's a basic ignorance that a
               | five-minute conversation with someone who's pro-life
               | would clear up. Nobody who's pro-life would say that
               | women should be forced to _raise_ the children; they can
               | be put up for adoption.
               | 
               | > But should we force people to donate their livers,
               | kidneys, bone marrow because someone will die otherwise?
               | 
               | There's a difference between causing someone to die by
               | action, and allowing someone to die by inaction. Pushing
               | someone into a raging river is different than failing to
               | dive in to rescue them.
               | 
               | > Forced birth is kinda/sorta/almost the same thing. The
               | woman is forced to donate aspects of themselves that will
               | affect them forever (more than just 'organs' in some
               | ways), they may not even live through the event...
               | 
               | This is your strongest point. I mean, yeah, birth is
               | crazy. And it would totally suck to go through it if it
               | wasn't something you'd chosen to do. But it's not like
               | the child was able to choose this either. It's a terrible
               | situation for both people.
               | 
               | > Long ago, I dated a woman who had broken her hip in
               | such a way she could not have a child without losing the
               | ability to walk for the rest of her life.
               | 
               | So first of all, this sort of situation is quite
               | uncommon; and while there are zealots who would take a
               | hard line, lots of people would be willing to compromise
               | in this sort of a case. Secondly, there are lots of
               | people worldwide who are OK with abortion in the first
               | trimester, but not the second and third. I think there
               | are reasonable justifications for this.
               | 
               | But thinking about it from a moral perspective, let's try
               | this scenario.
               | 
               | You're taking a tour of some tall factory with a bunch of
               | people you don't know. While you're on a catwalk 4
               | stories up, something catastrophic happens, and at the
               | end of it you're holding for dear life to a railing, and
               | a stranger is dangling over the factory floor, holding
               | for dear life to your legs.
               | 
               | You're not afraid of falling yourself; your arms are
               | wrapped firmly around the railing, which you're pretty
               | sure isn't going anywhere. But you have some sort of a
               | degenerative joint disorder in your hips. You can already
               | feel the tendons stretching from the stranger dangling
               | below you; you're pretty sure that by the time help
               | arrives to pull him up that enough damage will be done
               | that you'll never walk again. You're also pretty sure
               | that if you kick him hard enough right now, he'll let go
               | and fall to his death, leaving your legs intact.
               | 
               | Is it moral for you to kill the stranger to save your
               | legs? Should it be legal to kill the stranger to save
               | your legs?
        
               | bardworx wrote:
               | That's a really good point but unfortunately its just a
               | surface level argument. Same states that demonize
               | abortions also cut health services for children and
               | mothers. All states that had a trigger law to ban
               | abortions also do not have paid family leave.
               | 
               | So they only kinda sorta care about the child in the womb
               | but not about the mother or the child when they are born.
               | 
               | If folks are going to ban abortions they should at least
               | expand child and mother care, in my opinion.
               | 
               | On the other hand, pre-Roe, the maximum tax rate was 70%,
               | with 25 different tax brackets. I'm guessing that folks
               | that support today's decision are probably okay with the
               | tax increases and big government that will follow.
               | 
               | Put another way, the case several days ago that allows
               | child school credit to be used for Catholic school ALSO
               | allows the same credit to be used for the Church of Satan
               | School of the Gifted. The unintended consequences of all
               | the rulings during the past week are going to be an
               | interesting things to observe.
        
               | jl6 wrote:
               | Another part of the pro-life/conservative mindset is that
               | positive rights (freedom to) and negative rights (freedom
               | from) tend to be treated very differently, leading to no
               | inherent contradiction between believing in the unborn
               | child's right to not be killed, and believing that same
               | child has no right to free care.
        
               | gwd wrote:
               | > Same states that demonize abortions also cut health
               | services for children and mothers. All states that had a
               | trigger law to ban abortions also do not have paid family
               | leave.
               | 
               | Suppose for the sake of argument that you're a person who
               | thinks health services for children and paid family leave
               | are important; but you _also_ think that abortion is the
               | moral equivalent of murder. You can vote for:
               | 
               | * Team Blue, who will increase children's health services
               | and advocate for paid family leave, but slaughter
               | millions of innocent children [Remember, I'm not claiming
               | this is true, I'm trying to put you in the mind of a
               | hypothetical person who believes this way]
               | 
               | * Team Red, who will decrease children's health services
               | and family leave, but restrict the slaughter of innocent
               | children.
               | 
               | I mean, if that's what you actually believe, then it
               | really has to be Team Red, doesn't it?
               | 
               | I don't pretend to know what politicians think; it seems
               | pretty likely that a lot of them are cynically using
               | abortion as a ploy to get people to vote for policies
               | that favor their rich donors. But I can tell you that an
               | awful lot of people who actually vote are genuine in
               | their opposition to it. If you want people to _vote_
               | differently, you have to understand where the _voters_
               | are coming from, not where their _politicians_ are coming
               | from.
        
               | eric_cc wrote:
               | > All states that had a trigger law to ban abortions also
               | do not have paid family leave. So they only kinda sorta
               | care about the child in the womb but not about the mother
               | or the child when they are born.
               | 
               | Or they're more capitalist in their thinking and expect
               | people to take care of themselves as opposed to leaving
               | it up to the government.
               | 
               | Who is right and who is wrong comes down to opinion. But
               | I don't believe it's as simple as "the other side doesn't
               | care as much as we do"
        
               | bardworx wrote:
               | That's a fair counter-point. If we had to create a model
               | to test my hypothesis, what do you believe is the best
               | way to go about it?
               | 
               | My proposal is as follows: Take the GDP, per capita, per
               | state and compare expansion/contraction of before Roe and
               | after Roe. We can measure % change in the 10 years pre
               | Roe to 10 years post Roe. The hypothesis is that states
               | never cared about children and as such, post Roe, GDP
               | expansion in states that had abortion abolished
               | experienced a much higher GDP, per capita growth than
               | before.
               | 
               | Information can be sourced from St. Luis FED.
               | 
               | If you have another idea, please let me know. I'm
               | personally curious about this and would like to explore
               | so feel free to pick apart my post as it will just render
               | a more thought out experiment.
               | 
               | Thanks.
               | 
               | edit: If someone is a data scientist that can comment on
               | what is the correct methodology to take or what pitfalls
               | to consider, I would highly appreciate it.
        
               | forty wrote:
               | Exactly, so much bullshit when the only goals are really
               | to make sure poor people stay poor and that women don't
               | work...
        
               | bardworx wrote:
               | I believe the "real" reason is to disenfranchise voters
               | and seal their majority.
        
               | diob wrote:
               | Honestly, if the Supreme Court had ruled unborn children
               | as having rights beyond this I could take you seriously,
               | but they literally have nothing beyond the right to a
               | womb.
               | 
               | Do they count in the census? Can I say they're a
               | dependent?
               | 
               | Heck, why don't we make periods and ejaculation illegal.
               | After all, those eggs and sperm are viable! Men shouldn't
               | be allowed to pull out, wear condoms, or masturbate.
               | Won't someone think of the children?! Oh, I almost forgot
               | to ban sodomy too! Good heavens!
               | 
               | And what about contraception? That's coming next. What is
               | your argument then?
               | 
               | The thing is, we have evidence based ways to reduce the
               | need for unnecessary abortions, but the "right" isn't
               | concerned about that. We know, for a fact, that access to
               | contraception and sex education dramatically reduce
               | abortion levels.
               | 
               | We know for a fact that making it illegal does not, it
               | merely causes dangerous abortions to increase.
               | 
               | How do you square that? The "facts don't care about your
               | feelings" crowd somehow can't grasp, or refuse to grasp,
               | the consequences of their actions.
               | 
               | I'm also interested in how you feel about the rights of
               | rape victims. Perhaps you'd like to carry the baby for
               | them?
        
               | soco wrote:
               | You mean that contraception which is in line for the next
               | court decision?
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | It isn't an inference or extrapolation either. From
               | today's decision, citations my own:
               | 
               | > For that reason, in future fases, we should reconsider
               | all of this Court's substantive due process precedents,
               | including _Griswold_ [1], _Lawrence_ [2], and
               | _Obergefell_ [3].
               | 
               | The decision advocates for re-ruling on each of these
               | cases. If these should be decided against their current
               | status, expect states to outlaw contraception, gay
               | relations, and same-sex marriage.
               | 
               | 1. Ruled that contraception bans are unconstitutional htt
               | ps://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/griswold_v_connecticut_%2819
               | ...
               | 
               | 2. Ruled that sodomy bans are unconstitutional
               | https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/lawrence_v._texas
               | 
               | 3. Ruled that same-sex marriage bans are unconstitutional
               | https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/14-556
        
               | wilsonnb3 wrote:
               | Isn't this from Thomas's concurrence?
               | 
               | In other words, Thomas has always been crazy about this
               | sort of thing but no one else on the court agrees.
               | 
               | Hence why nobody else signed on to this concurrence.
        
               | fragmede wrote:
               | That's not as far fetched as you would hope. Of course by
               | the time we see that come to pass it'll be too late.
        
               | diob wrote:
               | Exactly. They won't stop there either.
        
             | moomin wrote:
             | You're assuming the legislatures of the states reflects the
             | views of the majority. Which gerrymandering and voting
             | suppression has long since assured it does not.
        
               | kQq9oHeAz6wLLS wrote:
               | And don't forget, that door swings both left and right.
        
               | diordiderot wrote:
               | The Dems held a gerrymandering advantage for one year of
               | the past 50 gaining one 'underserved seat' advantage over
               | republicans. This is no longer the case...
        
             | johannes1234321 wrote:
             | > The EU has similar safeguards where you need effectively
             | 3 keys to enable a law (European parliament, European
             | commission, and the Council), not a simple 51% majority.
             | 
             | It's even more than that. In the council (where the
             | governments of the member countries are present) you need
             | majority based on number of citizens in the countries and
             | also votes from a number of countries, so that few big
             | countries can't overrule the small ones, but you always
             | need support from small _and_ big countries.
        
           | AtlasBarfed wrote:
           | Trump won white women in both presidential elections, and
           | Trump got to stamp the court with three justices.
           | 
           | 98% of black women voted for Clinton.
           | 
           | In 2016, 55% of voters were women, which trump won 47-44. By
           | three points, which is a solid win in a presidential general
           | election.
           | 
           | So Trump won the largest voting race+gender demographic.
           | 
           | https://www.statista.com/statistics/892859/women-support-
           | ove...
           | 
           | For republican-leaning women (which will be white women based
           | on the female black vote numbers), it is basically 50-50 in
           | support/opposition for Roe V Wade. For Dem-leaning it is
           | 85-15 roughly.
           | 
           | Roe V Wade is the most important women's right won in the
           | courts in the last 50 years, and women voted to overturn it
           | effectively.
           | 
           | Finally, this is the culmination of the liberal justices
           | refusing to step down or retire. Ruth Baider Ginsburg is held
           | up as a pinnacle of feminism, and yet her stubbornness to
           | continue serving despite health problems and battles with
           | cancer resulted in Trump getting a crucial third justice.
           | 
           | The most stalwart feminist justice handed the overturn of Roe
           | V Wade to a president with a known record for sexual
           | impropriety if not outright assault.
           | 
           | Obama sat on Merrick Garland.
           | 
           | The baby boomer generation ushered in sexual freedom when it
           | was their time to be young and free, and then shut the door
           | on it in their old age crapping over all the other
           | generations.
           | 
           | What a world.
        
             | mikevm wrote:
        
               | kaba0 wrote:
               | Let me assume you are male..
               | 
               | Also, what happens with rape victims? Or you know, women
               | often know about their pregnancy weeks after the event?
               | 
               | Also, you are literally less likely to die from donating
               | your kidney then a women giving birth. Do you really have
               | no empathy whatsoever? Giving birth is brutal, you have a
               | no matter how disgusting it is to write but technically a
               | parasite growing inside you sucking out every resource
               | you have causing often life altering changes. And we are
               | not even at birthing.
               | 
               | I am also a guy by the way, but that is exactly why I
               | believe that the only opinion we should have on the issue
               | is to listen to women, and the only voice we should have
               | is to shout over old men deciding on a topic not
               | concerning them.
        
               | georgeburdell wrote:
               | My neighbor had an IUD in place when she conceived a 4th
               | child in her early 40s. The pregnancy was ectopic (or
               | misplaced in some way) and the doctor said it would
               | "resolve" on its own. It did not and now she has a
               | disabled 5 year old.
        
               | gcbirzan wrote:
               | It was definitely not ectopic, there is no way in which
               | an ectopic pregnancy resulted in a birth.
        
             | ZeroGravitas wrote:
             | > In 2016, 55% of voters were women, which trump won 47-44.
             | By three points, which is a solid win in a presidential
             | general election.
             | 
             | You're quoting stats for white women only, Trump lost the
             | female vote 54/39.
             | 
             | Which makes this claim factually incorrect:
             | 
             | > Roe V Wade is the most important women's right won in the
             | courts in the last 50 years, and women voted to overturn it
             | effectively.
             | 
             | https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2018/08/09/an-
             | examinati...
             | 
             | I'd imagine if you combined the age demographic
             | information, the female vote that may actually be able to
             | get pregnant and so be affected by this is going to swing
             | even harder away from Trump.
             | 
             | The combined male and female vote swings 30% to the red
             | between the 18-29 and 65+ demographics.
        
             | esyir wrote:
             | For the record, Ginsburg thought that Roe vs Wade was a
             | mistake, for this exact reason. Momentum was lost to get
             | actually good legislation in, and the vulnerable Roe vs
             | Wade was put in instead.
        
               | selimthegrim wrote:
               | She wanted a privileges or immunities clause (in 14th
               | Amendment) based argument instead. The issue there is
               | that reopening the Slaughterhouse cases (which shut that
               | line of questioning down) will reopen the obiter dicta
               | therein on birthright citizenship. Pick one, abortion or
               | birthright citizenship?
        
               | Beltiras wrote:
               | This court will never say a federal law allowing abortion
               | is constitutional. Thomas is 74 and Alito is 72. A lot of
               | stars need to align so that anything can be done about
               | this. The lone thing I see changing the calculus is if
               | women in red states stage a mass protest by actually
               | moving to blue states in massive numbers.
        
               | lr4444lr wrote:
               | In what way would it not be constitutional? Wouldn't a
               | petitioner have to cite the preexisting implied rights or
               | explicit laws violated in order for the case to even have
               | standing?
        
               | lkjdsklf wrote:
               | > mass protest by actually moving to blue states in
               | massive numbers
               | 
               | That actually makes the problem worse. You can't undo
               | this without changing the court. You can't change the
               | court without the senate and you can't get the senate of
               | team blue continues to isolate it self in a handful of
               | states.
        
               | dh2022 wrote:
               | Or maybe the women in red states can vote for democrats?
               | The 2022 elections outcome could turn out very
               | unexpected.
        
               | peyton wrote:
               | Doesn't your argument apply also to state abortion
               | legalization laws under equal protection? Are those
               | getting struck down? I haven't been keeping up with this
               | topic.
        
               | aksss wrote:
               | This ruling has zero effect in my state where abortion is
               | protected under the state constitution, and there's near
               | zero chance of a constitutional convention being formed
               | in my lifetime, much less enough consensus being found at
               | such a meeting.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | Republicans have been floating a national ban on
               | abortions; if the Republicans take the legislature in
               | November, it is likely to be the first item on the
               | agenda.
               | 
               | Roe v. Wade was the only thing preventing that.
        
               | Beltiras wrote:
               | This majority is regressive enough to go full Handmaid's
               | Tale I fear.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | > Other things the Supreme Court has blocked state law using
           | the same logic as roe v Wade (due process of the 14th
           | amendment[0]) on are blocking contraception bans (grisewald),
           | overturning anti-sodomy laws (lawrence), and giving equal
           | protection to gay marriage (obergafel).
           | 
           | Also, non-discrimination in public schooling, with mandatory
           | integration ( _Brown_ ) but even before integration was
           | understood to be essential ( _Plessy_ , permitting "separate
           | but equal" education.) Without substantive due process, state
           | public education which is separate by race _and makes no
           | pretense of equality_ would be fine. Also, _the incorporation
           | of much of the Bill of Rights as applicable against the
           | states_ , as a whole.
           | 
           | Substantive due process is _enormous_ , and Thomas has
           | _explicitly_ stated that the entire jurisprudence in that
           | domain should be uprooted in his concurrence on _Dobbs_.
           | 
           | (Ironically, this _includes_ the applicability of the 2nd
           | Amendment to the State.)
        
           | pclmulqdq wrote:
           | It's important to note that most Americans don't agree on
           | letting the states enforce this because abortion is a
           | particularly sore issue for everyone. Pro life people believe
           | abortion is literally murder, and therefore, no state should
           | allow it. Pro choice people believe that banning abortion is
           | oppression, and therefore, no state should be allowed to ban
           | it.
           | 
           | That kind of suggests that the states are the right place to
           | handle the issue.
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | As I wrote elsewhere, states rights has long been the motte
             | of all kinds of minority social opinions in the Bailey. The
             | broad consensus is being held hostage by a minority in some
             | state legislatures, and in the senate, and has now trickled
             | into a 6-3 Supreme Court with lifetime appointments of
             | comparatively young justices.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | As I understand it, the "correct" position that is held
               | by the majority of Americans is that we should have safe,
               | widely-available abortions up to about 12-16 weeks.
               | That's how it is in Europe. Right now, we have two
               | parties full of nutjobs: one party wants state-subsidized
               | free abortions available up to point of birth, and the
               | other party wants to completely ban them. The reasonable
               | group has left the building.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | I think it would be wise to look beyond today's issues.
           | 
           | Earlier this month in _Egbert v Boule_ , the Supreme Court
           | said you have no right to sue a federal employee or the
           | agency for which they they work over violations of your 4th
           | amendment rights, as long as the agency has a complaint
           | procedure (operated by that same agency). Yesterday in _Vega
           | v. Tekoh_ they decided that you don 't have a cause of action
           | against a police officer who doesn't read you your rights
           | (although such testimony remains inadmissible).
           | 
           | In the months and years to co come, ultra-conservatives aim
           | to eliminate birth control and install an overbearing
           | theocratic government. They are not shy about saying so, nor
           | are they a marginal fringe lacking influence. There was
           | already one serious (albeit poorly executed) effort to
           | interfere with the constitutional transfer of power.
           | Conventional politics are very much over in the US.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | I assume the birth control ban is coming after the
             | internment camps for brown people, which liberals assured
             | me were forthcoming if Trump was elected.
             | 
             | The over the top reaction to _Roe_ being overturned is
             | amazing. It's literally the lowest hanging fruit--a legal
             | decision so poorly reasoned that even Democrats only defend
             | it by the mere fact of its existence as precedent. It's a
             | decision so bad that it unites a GOP that actually has
             | quite a lot of internal disagreement about abortion. (As
             | does the Democratic Party, actually. Roughly 30% of each
             | party disagrees with their party's stance abortion stance.)
             | It's a decision that enshrines as a right elective second
             | trimester abortions, something that's illegal in nearly
             | every other developed nation, and something 2 /3s of
             | Americans oppose.
        
               | shaftway wrote:
               | In Thomas' opinion he literally says that the supreme
               | court should reconsider a number of cases including the
               | one that prevents birth control bans. That makes me
               | assume it'll come * _before*_ the internment camps for
               | brown people. (I can use tongue-in-cheek rhetoric too)
        
               | zinclozenge wrote:
               | I doubt there'll be internment camps. But deportations,
               | canceling visas and green cards is something I expect if
               | republicans are in power again.
        
               | seanw444 wrote:
               | Deportations, yes. Visas and green cards, why? Liberals
               | seem to have this idea that Republicans are just
               | blatantly racist and want to kick everyone that's not
               | white out of the country. Once you get past the
               | propaganda, and actually talk to them, you find that they
               | simply don't want people here that snuck past the border.
               | 
               | If you legally obtained permission to reside here, nobody
               | except for the KKK has qualms with you.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | I'm not being tongue-in-cheek. I'm brown--white people
               | literally came up to me telling me that Trump would send
               | me to internment camps. Liberals so deeply believe that
               | social issues are their exclusive domain that they
               | literally cannot distinguish between Republicans
               | prevailing on an issue where the law and many aspects of
               | public opinion are against them ( _e.g._ _Roe_ 's
               | protection of second trimester abortions, which most
               | Americans oppose), and being able to prevail on issues
               | where 90% of Republicans themselves agree with liberals
               | (contraception). Both are impingements on the left's
               | monopoly over social issues and the analysis does not
               | need to proceed further than that.
        
               | tigershark wrote:
               | Knowing that someone like you, that loves this criminal
               | judgement, is brown made my day. At least you will see
               | real soon the direct consequences of your vote and your
               | rejoicing of other people misery and countless women
               | deaths.
               | 
               | First they came for the socialists, and I did not speak
               | out-- Because I was not a socialist.
               | 
               | Then they came for the trade unionists, and I did not
               | speak out-- Because I was not a trade unionist.
               | 
               | Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out--
               | Because I was not a Jew.
               | 
               | Then they came for me--and there was no one left to speak
               | for me.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | Given your history on the issue[1][2][3], I don't think
               | its reasonable to trust your judgement on how the court
               | will vote.
               | 
               | I think it's worth keeping in mind that either you were
               | disingenuous years ago, or you yourself have moved to the
               | right over time as well, as not only do you badly
               | mispredict the court (and even mispredict how extreme
               | Thomas would be [5]!), assuming it would have a stronger
               | respect for precedent than it did, but also you yourself
               | seem to have changed from a supporter of roe[4] to, well,
               | whatever you are now which seems to be someone who is
               | willing to quote contradictory statistics in order to
               | claim that Roe's 24 week line has less support than it
               | does (per [6] and [7], both sources you've quoted to
               | claim that most Americans want more restrictions than Roe
               | show that >60% overall and 30% of conservatives support
               | the line Roe defines).
               | 
               | If the conservative majority on the court is willing to
               | overturn a ruling supported by 60-65% of the population,
               | what's to say they won't revert a much weaker precedent
               | with only 70% popular support? You seem to be highly
               | content to be a boiled frog.
               | 
               | [1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24525637
               | 
               | [2]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=12994309
               | 
               | [3]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26311034
               | 
               | [4]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=5801204
               | 
               | [5]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30980056
               | 
               | [6]: https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-
               | tank/2022/06/13/about-six-i...
               | 
               | [7]: https://www.npr.org/2019/06/07/730183531/poll-
               | majority-want-...
        
               | random314 wrote:
               | That's some brilliant research and take down.
               | 
               | It can be really difficult to pin down a consistent Gish
               | galloper, but you did great!
        
               | glogla wrote:
               | He went from "it will never happen" to "of course it
               | happened, that was obvious, but the next thing will never
               | happen" as per normal fascist playbook. This is what
               | people like him do. I wouldn't waste time trying to
               | understand.
        
               | arthurcolle wrote:
               | How did you find these so fast? Do you glow in the dark?
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | As an accomplished lawyer and long-time political
               | commentator here, it's disappointing that you resorted to
               | mockery by invoking hyperbolic comparisons.
               | 
               | In his concurrence with today's _Dobbs_ ruling, Justice
               | Thomas wrote:  '[...] in future cases, we should
               | reconsider all of this Court's substantive due process
               | precedents, including Griswold, Lawrence, and
               | Obergefell.'
               | 
               | (For non legal nerds, those cases are concerned with
               | birth control, sexual privacy, and gay marriage
               | respectively.)
               | 
               | You're surely also aware of legislative and electoral
               | pitches to substantially restrict birth control. I don't
               | think I'm being hyperbolic by simply mentioning the
               | existence of ultra-conservatives and observing that they
               | have some political influence. When one of the nine
               | Supreme Court justices indicates a willingness to revisit
               | multiple landmark cases only a foolish person would
               | ignore the possibility.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | Even if your interpretation is correct, that's just one
               | justice writing a separate and solo concurring opinion.
               | 
               | And that justice comes from a different generation than
               | the other 5 who voted to overturn, so there's even less
               | reason to assume the others share his views.
        
               | mattnewton wrote:
               | I am sorry you had to deal with hysterical people, but
               | I'm just taking Thomas at his word when he says a court
               | overturning Grisewald, Lawrence and Obergafel and would
               | be prudent. It's not the same thing at all.
               | 
               | Also, as an aside, we have internment camp like settings
               | for brown asylum seekers and have mistakenly deported
               | American citizens to them on multiple occasions, but this
               | is an ongoing issue that Trump did not fix, rather than
               | one caused by Trump.
        
               | miohtama wrote:
               | Do internment camps come before or after segregating
               | people of colour in buses and toilets?
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Let's hope you won't find out.
        
             | jopsen wrote:
             | If shops actually stop selling birth control moderate
             | Americans might be galvanized into voting :)
             | 
             | I think that would affect a lot of people.. they might be
             | shy to speak out, but if suddenly it's not available they
             | might vote.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | What is voting going to use in gerrymandered or
               | "stronghold" areas, which most of the US effectively is?
               | 
               | US democracy, at least from an European POV, is
               | _completely and fundamentally broken_ , to the point that
               | it will need a civil war to reset it to at least somewhat
               | sane levels:
               | 
               | - The GOP as a party is so far gone off the rails, so
               | many actual Conservatives have left that there is barely
               | any intra-party resistance left to the Tea Party, Trump
               | and QAnon ideologues.
               | 
               | - A large enough part of the GOP voter base is similarly
               | radicalized after decades of brainwashing. Seriously, the
               | kind of stuff that Fox "News" airs daily is _scary_. They
               | will keep preventing reasonable politicians to challenge
               | people like MTG.
               | 
               | - The Democrat Party, which is center-right in its actual
               | political doings from an European POV, has other issues:
               | gerontocratic people like Feinstein or Biden who have
               | _long ago_ lost touch with the 99%, corruption,
               | incompetence, and most importantly the lack of backbone.
               | There have been many chances to codify access to
               | abortions, everyone knew how thin the ice was, and the
               | Democrats let _many_ chances pass to permanently close
               | that risk - only because they were scared of losing one
               | of their major selling points.
               | 
               | - Wealth disparity. The US is just plain shocking - you
               | have people like Musk and Bezos worth hundreds of
               | billions of dollars, money they can't ever truly spend
               | even if they have a dozen children... and at the same
               | time people die because they have to stretch out their
               | expensive insulin or can't afford an epi-pen. Or they
               | freeze to death because even while employed they cannot
               | afford a home.
               | 
               | - Climate change, assuming that the US will be able /
               | willing to do anything past November, will need an awful
               | lot of investments to handle. The Republicans won't grant
               | any money (either because of "financial stability" or
               | because "electric cars are for woke softies"), and the
               | young people see the clock ticking. Some of them will
               | radicalize, up to and including terrorism - why else were
               | there snipers on the Supreme Court?
               | 
               | Add on top of that the aftermath of covid - which still
               | isn't over! - and the costs of the Ukraine war... and
               | there's a perfect storm scenario of enormously
               | destructive potential.
        
               | Bhilai wrote:
               | Not sure why you were downvoted, this is exactly how I
               | and many friends I talk to feel.
        
               | zarathustreal wrote:
               | Probably because this point of view is (almost*) entirely
               | disconnected from reality. Democrats are right wing? I
               | shudder to think of the circles you and OP must run in.
               | God help us all.
        
               | iostream24 wrote:
               | Center right, by global standards.
               | 
               | Maybe your views have been distorted by right wing news
               | calling Biden "far left" which is an objective falsehood.
               | 
               | I've seen over half the nations on earth and I stand
               | behind the OP assessment of the US Dem party as center
               | right. Do investigate a bit before knee jerk responding
               | from a position of falsehood
        
               | pseudo0 wrote:
               | Trying to map all the nations of the world on a
               | reductionist 1d axis is rather silly, but do you really
               | classify the Democrats as adjacent to countries that
               | still stone women to death for adultery? Your "global
               | standards" seem to be awfully Eurocentric.
        
               | cosmical65 wrote:
               | In the US you have two choices, so you see them relative
               | to each other. You consider democrats left wing and
               | conservatives right wing.
               | 
               | In Europe there is a plethora of parties all throughout
               | the political spectrum.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | I explicitly wrote _from an European POV_. Stuff like not
               | having mandatory and functional health insurance... even
               | our far right doesn 't want to question that.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | HN in general tends to be on the pacifist, anti-
               | militarist, technology-solves-everything side. Which is a
               | pretty decent thing in general, don't get me wrong, but
               | dogmatic followers of such attitudes got us Trump, the
               | invasion of Ukraine and now this shit.
               | 
               |  _Si vis pacem para bellum_ , and there _will_ be war. I
               | honestly am unable to think of a scenario that will
               | prevent a collapse of _at least_ the US democracy, if not
               | the rest of the world with it (because let 's face it,
               | the US picked up the tab to ensure the freedom of
               | democracies while us Europeans stood aside). The only
               | thing capable of stopping the spiral towards death is if
               | the Democrats win a solid majority in November... but
               | that is _completely_ unrealistic.
        
               | edmcnulty101 wrote:
               | After the Democrats handling of COVID, I think the
               | Democrats might lose worse than ever before in history.
               | There's going to be a conservative dynasty for many years
               | to come.
        
               | zackees wrote:
               | > What is voting going to use in gerrymandered or
               | "stronghold" areas, which most of the US effectively is?
               | 
               | Gerrymanding is part of the constitution, that's why it
               | exists everywhere. You WANT the representatives deciding
               | the boundaries because they are ultimately beholded to
               | the people, unlike most executive or judiciary who are
               | appointed.
               | 
               | > The GOP as a party is so far gone off the rails, so
               | many actual Conservatives have left that there is barely
               | any intra-party resistance left to the Tea Party, Trump
               | and QAnon ideologues.
               | 
               | The leftist regime mandated the firing of people that
               | wouldn't get an experimental mRNA vaccine that had never
               | been used before at scale, which is causing more damage
               | than Covid19 itself. There's nothing that you can point
               | to the GOP as even approaching this level of civil rights
               | violation.
               | 
               | The left has installed DA's that don't enforce law and
               | has turned every major city into an open air drug market.
               | 
               | Biden has destroyed the economy, ushered in a recession
               | and weaponized the DOJ against half of America. They
               | claimed the 2016 election was rigged (https://twitter.com
               | /theMRC/status/1538665431707287553?s=20&t...), then when
               | they rigged it, made questioning the election
               | "misinformation" and in extreme cases, evidence of
               | insurrection.
               | 
               | In COP25 prince charles stated openly that the world
               | needed a global military operation on the scale of the
               | marshal plan to combat climate change:
               | https://www.reuters.com/article/us-climate-change-new-
               | york/m...
               | 
               | The "science of global warming" is settle, because all
               | the scientists that opposed it with hard facts got their
               | careers destroyed, their papers pulled, while psuedo
               | science IPCC funded papers publishing results of
               | unreproducible computer simulations fly through peer
               | review. Even questioning global warming goes against the
               | terms of conditions of the social media cartels and can
               | get your post deleted and your account banned.
               | 
               | There's growing totalitarianism, and it's mostly on the
               | left. The right doesn't own the hedge funds, the banks,
               | the msm, the social media companies etc.. The left owns
               | that. You can't own the levers of power and then claim
               | that the marginalized group is the cause of the
               | everyone's ill.
        
               | iostream24 wrote:
               | "Leftist regime "
               | 
               | Pardon your wrongness what?
               | 
               | There has never been a leftist party in power in the USA
               | in its entire history.
               | 
               | Fox "news" calling blue dog Joe Biden far-left doesn't
               | make it true.
               | 
               | It's an objective falsehood, an inaccurate label used as
               | an epiphet as a relic from Cold War insinuating thst
               | someoen is communist, which is an example of an actual
               | left wing party, by the way... or at least one that
               | claims to be left wing. Pelosi is a capitalist, by any
               | way of analyzing her and her husbands actual lives.
               | 
               | Do try to pull your head out of the nonsense a bit and
               | engage with the other people here if you bother to write.
               | No one buys your "Biden is left wing " nonsense , that
               | much is clear.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | This statement can be measured against historical data.
               | Democracies have regressed in the past. Prominent
               | examples are in Russia and India, but also in Poland (as
               | courts were made political) and Hungary.
               | 
               | I do wonder if those trends actually deliver more turnout
               | or less. I suspect less actually, as non-results are
               | actually pretty demotivating in altering behavior.
               | 
               | I'm not a historian but hopefully someone here is, and is
               | able to make an educated guess of what the actual trends
               | are.
        
               | crooked-v wrote:
               | I don't know if it would. There are a huge number of
               | people whose political views are basically incoherent
               | [1], and on top of that "moderates" are an actually
               | mostly nonexistent byproduct of the many people who don't
               | fit neatly into the current political order [2].
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.vox.com/2014/7/14/5891765/millennials-
               | incoherent...
               | 
               | [2]: https://www.vox.com/2014/7/8/5878293/lets-stop-
               | using-the-wor...
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | The irony of using Vox as a source of bias judgement
               | which itself is extremely left-biased:
               | https://www.allsides.com/media-bias/media-bias-chart
        
           | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
           | > Where you see delegating to the states, I see a minority
           | (less than 30% of Americans agree with this)
           | 
           | Provide the source and the question that was asked on it. The
           | majority of Americans think it should be up to the states,
           | whether the state is for or against
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | CNN reported the number has never been above 36% for
             | "should roe v wade be overturned"
             | https://amp.cnn.com/cnn/2022/06/24/politics/americans-
             | roe-v-...
             | 
             | Gallup puts the number of legal under all cases at 35% of
             | Americans and legal under some conditions at 50%.
             | 
             | https://news.gallup.com/poll/1576/abortion.aspx
             | 
             | Trigger laws in places like Oklahoma make it illegal in
             | basically all cases after fertilization. Texas law is going
             | to let Texans sue people for providing or getting abortions
             | out of state. Framing this as a states rights issue didn't
             | work for slavery, segregation, gay rights, etc and it won't
             | work for women's reproductive rights either.
        
               | ameister14 wrote:
               | >Gallup puts the number of legal under all cases at 50%
               | of Americans and legal under some conditions at 35%.
               | 
               | You have those reversed.
        
               | mattnewton wrote:
               | Fixed, thank you
        
               | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
               | > CNN reported the number has never been above 36% for
               | "should roe v wade be overturned"
               | 
               | the poll said "completely overturned", which is the more
               | radical position. roe v wade being completely overturned
               | is not the same as "delegating to the states" per your
               | original comment, because the federal protection could be
               | weakened to only support specific cases or require an
               | earlier termination which would leave more room for state
               | laws.
               | 
               | You're framing the issue in a way that's misleading,
               | because while the majority of americans oppose completely
               | overturning roe, another majority could support weakening
               | roe or limiting it to specific cases
        
               | Bud wrote:
               | Could you please at least do two minutes of research
               | before coming in here with this take, using a brand-new
               | burner junk account no less?
               | 
               | This is the most polled issue in American politics and
               | has been for half a century. We _know with certainty_
               | that a large majority of the public supports abortion
               | rights. We don 't need to talk about what "another
               | majority could support". That theory has been shot down
               | thousands of times over the last 50 years.
        
               | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
        
           | sanedigital wrote:
           | > "Where you see delegating to the states, I see a minority
           | (less than 30% of Americans agree with this) enforcing social
           | views on the majority".
           | 
           | That's not true, only 26% of Americans support abortion in
           | almost all cases. Most support some sort of restriction. This
           | ruling forces the States to determine what those restrictions
           | are.
           | 
           | This is an extremely complicated and nuanced cultural issue.
           | The debate that's happening now is one that was cut short by
           | Roe--one that the rest of the West has had. Few other
           | countries allow abortion with "no restrictions". States
           | should be allowed to decide, individually, where they want to
           | draw the line.
           | 
           | I'll add that this is in no way an endorsement of an anti-
           | choice position. But there's no way to view this as "a
           | minority enforcing social views on the majority."
           | 
           | The primary civic problem in this country is the neutering of
           | our State and Federal legislatures. The Courts should not be
           | legislating. The Executive should not be legislating. Force
           | our Representatives to do their damn jobs.
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | > The primary civic problem in this country is the
             | neutering of our State and Federal legislatures. The Courts
             | should not be legislating. The Executive should not be
             | legislating. Force our Representatives to do their damn
             | jobs.
             | 
             | This is just another symptom of the disease of the
             | disproportional representation everywhere in our systems,
             | most importantly the senate. The senate confirmed (or in
             | the case of Garland, refused to confirm) these justices,
             | and the senate refuses to pass laws the majority of
             | Americans want.
             | 
             | > But there's no way to view this as "a minority enforcing
             | social views on the majority."
             | 
             | How can you interpret the Texas law as anything but? This
             | decision and those laws are all the product of concerted
             | and focused lobbying and maneuvering by conservative
             | Christian groups that make up a minority of Americans.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | Claims about disproportional representation are almost
               | always based on presidential election results, ignoring
               | the midterm elections, even though the midterms are
               | equally important for the Senate.
               | 
               | The 2014 election shouldn't be ignored, because it
               | explains why Garland wasn't confirmed and Trump's
               | appointments were. That year, Republicans won the popular
               | vote by a margin of almost 6%, and won 9 seats in the
               | Senate.
               | 
               | That election gave them control of the Senate until 2020,
               | and that outcome was representative of the popular vote.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_United_States_election
               | s
        
           | chmod600 wrote:
           | "This is a small minority that just needs 51% of voter
           | turnout"
           | 
           | I'm unclear what definition of "minority" you are using here.
           | That sounds like a majority to me.
           | 
           | Comparing with poll numbers is not an apples-to-apples
           | comparison. A lot of polls are highly motivated to support a
           | particular outcome, but when you look into the details and
           | ask questions a number of different ways, you get a more
           | complex picture.
           | 
           | For instance, if you ask "how long should elective abortions
           | be legal?" you may get an answer that seems to contradict "do
           | you support _Roe_? ". And then if you start to define
           | "elective" (or even use different words) you might get a
           | different answer still. I'm not saying which one is the
           | "right" question to ask, but I am saying that it's not
           | reasonable to reject actual vote totals in a free and fair
           | election.
        
             | mattnewton wrote:
             | > I'm unclear what definition of "minority" you are using
             | here. That sounds like a majority to me.
             | 
             | It is a majority of a smaller area but the minority of the
             | larger area. Majority of a gerrymandered district for state
             | representation. Majority of a purple state senate race, or
             | one that has winner take all electoral vote allocation, as
             | most do.
             | 
             | And of course, majority in Texas when the views held there
             | are a minority for the overall country but they still pass
             | laws letting people bring charges in Texas courts for
             | abortions, even performed outside of Texas by people
             | without representation in Texas state legislature, though I
             | have some hope that this is a bridge too far even for the
             | current partisan 6-3 court. No reason they wouldn't allow
             | it here while saying it couldn't be used as precedent as
             | many members for the current court argued in Bush v Gore.
        
         | runarberg wrote:
         | The elected representatives of the Democratic party is
         | overwhelmingly moderate. There are a handful of conservative
         | democrats and equally many progressive democrats. Progressive
         | democrats have been loosing as many primaries as they win, but
         | overwhelmingly they are not up for election, instead a moderate
         | democrat is the default choice.
         | 
         | The same can not be said about the Republican Party. This is
         | not a both sides issue. Polarization is happening on the right
         | wing in the American Party system, and the right wing alone.
        
         | klyrs wrote:
         | > The sad part of democracy is that it aims to represent the
         | views of the voting majority.
         | 
         | No, not this "democracy." The supermajority of supreme court
         | justices were mostly seated by presidents who lost the popular
         | vote. This ruling is _incredibly_ unpopular among citizens of
         | the US, but the court is also pro-gerrymandering, so the
         | unpopularity is unlikely to have any real impact on elections.
         | The country is rapidly hurtling towards religious
         | authoritarianism, and the checks and balances to prevent that
         | have largely been dismantled.
        
           | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
           | > but the court is also pro-gerrymandering
           | 
           | See the redistricting of North Carolina
           | 
           | > so the unpopularity is unlikely to have any real impact on
           | elections
           | 
           | Or maybe it isn't as unpopular as you think?
           | 
           | > The country is rapidly hurtling towards religious
           | authoritarianism, and the checks and balances to prevent that
           | have largely been dismantled.
           | 
           | Yes of course, because religious authoritarianism == allowing
           | democratically elected state officials to determine their own
           | state laws
           | 
           | If anything is authoritarian, it's the insistence on the
           | court creating federal "laws" where there is no majority in
           | congress. If you want abortion protection, pass it through
           | congress
        
             | stjohnswarts wrote:
             | The GOP now has in place in several red/swing states
             | legislatures that are ready to overrule electoral college
             | votes determined by the popular vote and handing it over to
             | those determined by republican legislatures. Lots of states
             | have promoted Big Lie proponents to the highest election
             | positions in their states, they now have a 6-3 super
             | majority SCOTUS who will back up these decisions in the
             | next Presidential election. Once that happens authoritarian
             | Trumpists will take power because they have control of the
             | military via Presidential power. If you can't see that then
             | you've been living under a rock. That's when the American
             | experiment fails.
        
         | jmyeet wrote:
         | Nothing that happened today has anything to do with democracy.
         | 
         | The Republicans have successfully infiltrated state
         | legislatures, gerrymandered and some states now are effectively
         | under one-party rule. Take Wisconsin [1] as an example:
         | 
         | > Back in 2018, Republicans lost the popular vote in the state
         | Senate races by 52.3 percent to 46.9 percent, yet gained two
         | seats for a 19-14 majority. In the state Assembly, they lost
         | the popular vote 53.0 to 44.8, yet lost only one seat to retain
         | a 63-36 supermajority
         | 
         | This gerymandering also affects Congressional maps. And the
         | Senate [2]?
         | 
         | > ... the Senate will be split 50-50, but the Democratic half
         | will represent 41,549,808 more people than the Republican half.
         | 
         | In the wake of 2020, red states have passed laws like Arizona
         | [3] that will allow the legislature or appointed officgials to
         | _overturn_ election results.
         | 
         | And on top of all that one side conspired to "steal" the
         | Supreme Court by sitting on Obama's nomination for almost a
         | year and then later rushing their own replacement in the last
         | month before an election.
         | 
         | And every Supreme Court justice appointed in the last 10 years
         | has said on the record that Roe v. Wade was a super-precedent.
         | And today they voted to overturn. They lied. They all lied.
         | 
         | This isn't a "both sides" issue. This is the rise of white
         | Christian fascism vs the feckless controlled opposition party.
         | "Bothsidesing" is both a logical fallacy and intellectually
         | lazy (if not outright dishonest). It's like looking at
         | Kristallnacht and saying "well both sides are at fault".
         | 
         | There is no "both sides" here. The myth of the "far left" just
         | shows how normalized right-wing propaganda has become. There
         | are lilke maybe 4 progressive members of Congress while on the
         | other side Nazi propaganda is openly pushed [4] and QAnon
         | conspiracies are rampant in the Republican party, which may go
         | as far as including Clarence Thomas and his wife who may well
         | have conspired to overthrow the government.
         | 
         | When people say "far left" or "hyperprogressive" they really
         | means "trans rights". Not wanting to murder trans people
         | doesn't make you a radical leftist.
         | 
         | Please open your eyes and stop this nonsense about bothsidesing
         | and polarization.
         | 
         | [1]:
         | https://theweek.com/republicans/1008820/wisconsins-1-party-r...
         | 
         | [2]: https://www.vox.com/2020/11/6/21550979/senate-
         | malapportionme...
         | 
         | [3]: https://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch/591597-arizona-
         | bill...
         | 
         | [4]: https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/30/us/tucker-carlson-gop-
         | rep...
        
         | saghm wrote:
         | > States rights has always been a double edged sword. You can't
         | have your cake and eat it too. The same state rights that allow
         | gun control and homosexuality to be locally legalized before
         | national concensus; also now lead to abortion legislation being
         | a state issue.
         | 
         | Except when the same court in the same week strikes down a
         | state law that makes it marginally more effort to carry a
         | concealed weapon in public.
        
           | stjohnswarts wrote:
           | Don't forget them making a decision to force Maine to pay for
           | religious indoctrination "schools".
        
           | wl wrote:
           | That is a egregious misrepresentation of the law struck down
           | in NYSRPA v. Bruen. In New York City, it was effectively
           | impossible to get a permit to carry a concealed firearm in
           | public unless one had connections and influence in the police
           | department. Whether or not that is desirable from a policy
           | perspective, it was far more than "marginally more effort" to
           | obtain the permit.
        
             | saghm wrote:
             | > In New York City, it was effectively impossible to get a
             | permit to carry a concealed firearm in public unless one
             | had connections and influence in the police department.
             | 
             | Did the law actually require connections, or was the law
             | being applied unfairly? If the latter, the correct solution
             | would be to force the law be applied fairly, not just throw
             | out the entire law. Of course, the people who complain
             | about "activist judges" are fine with judges legislating
             | from the bench as long when it's in a way that furthers
             | their agenda...
        
               | chmod600 wrote:
               | "If the latter, the correct solution would be to force
               | the law be applied fairly..."
               | 
               | That's essentially what _Bruen_ decided.
               | 
               | NYC required arbitrary permission from a person rather
               | than just meeting the requirements and following a
               | written process. It also required a special need,
               | distinguishable from the general public; where "special"
               | was left to interpretation.
               | 
               | In one county in California, it was even worse, where it
               | was widely known that the way to get permits was to
               | donate to the sheriff's campaign or furnish the sheriff's
               | office with cool tech and perks.
               | 
               | After _Bruen_ , there still can be a licensing process,
               | but it must be written, and available to everyone who
               | follows the process. Maybe it will be a two-hour safety
               | seminar and some fingerprinting, or maybe it will be a 3
               | week tactical training course and a blood sample.
               | 
               | Frankly, the decision itself to strike the law was
               | correct, regardless of your political affiliation. It's
               | also fairly low impact... no mass shooter or gangster
               | bothers with a permit anyway (certainly not the racist
               | Buffalo shooter, who wasn't deterred by lack of a
               | permit). Other problems like suicide are entirely
               | unaffected.
               | 
               | The impact comes from the _opinion_ , which sets
               | precedent for how all other firearm laws will be
               | evaluated. If you believe that government should really
               | be in charge of guns, then you aren't going to like it.
        
         | SubiculumCode wrote:
         | in general I think state rights lowers division, as a federal
         | system is winner-take-all while a State system can be live or
         | let live. of course the issue is when States violate
         | Constitutional rights and hide behind State rights. however,
         | diminishing States rights in favor of Federal rights ultimately
         | has the same risks, i.e. let the lesson of Trump scare the hell
         | out of us.
        
         | wollsmoth wrote:
         | I do hope that this will motivate us to get some amendments
         | passed to codify some of the rights that we've gained from
         | court rulings. I hope this turns into blowback against the
         | Republicans but I think there's a long road. I guess people
         | just don't believe things will get "that bad" and now we'll
         | see.
        
           | MrMan wrote:
           | people are very disorganized and afraid and bombarded by
           | social media and news media that distorts reality. no one
           | thinks they can do anything and the only people who act in an
           | organized way tend to be antisocial types who just want to
           | take things and control others for their benefit.
        
           | inlined wrote:
           | With the current Supreme Court the literal text of the
           | constitution doesn't matter. For example, the text of the
           | second amendment is pretty clear that the right to bear arms
           | is in the pursuit of a well regulated militia. Our militia
           | has since been regulated into the national guard. The second
           | amendment is nothing more than a constitutional right to
           | enlist in the national guard, but it's used to promote/codify
           | extreme ideologies.
        
             | monocasa wrote:
             | I say this as a lefty: the US defines the militia as
             | essientially including every able bodied man. Since it was
             | written before the 14th amendment, it probably would be
             | interpreted now as every adult.
             | 
             | https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/246
             | 
             | In fact the first weapon ban to hit SCOTUS, US v Miller,
             | hinged on the fact that sawed off shotguns had no military
             | application, which was legal basis allowing them to be
             | banned. The court at the time considered bans of military
             | weapons unconstitutional.
        
             | stjohnswarts wrote:
             | You are wrong about the Second Amendment. It clearly states
             | the rights for both militias AND individuals, it's not hard
             | to suss out if you know anything about the period in which
             | it was written.
        
             | tick_tock_tick wrote:
             | > The second amendment is nothing more than a
             | constitutional right to enlist in the national guard, but
             | it's used to promote/codify extreme ideologies.
             | 
             | A well balanced breakfast, being necessary to a healthy
             | diet, the right of the people to grow and eat food, shall
             | not be infringed.
             | 
             | Who has the right to grow and eat food?
             | 
             | A) The people (with no other condition)
             | 
             | B) The people (after a waiting period and background check)
             | 
             | C) A well balanced breakfast
             | 
             | D) A healthy diet
             | 
             | E) The police
        
               | chmod600 wrote:
               | Another form I've seen is:
               | 
               | "A well-educated electorate, being necessary for the
               | endurance of a free state, the right of the people to
               | keep and read books shall not be infringed."
               | 
               | Clearly you couldn't expect the right to keep and read
               | books to only apply to the well-educated electorate.
        
               | wollsmoth wrote:
               | Yeah, this is more or less my understanding of it as
               | well. I assume you're pointing at A. I can't speak to the
               | intent because I'm not a history/law guy.
        
             | Clubber wrote:
             | >Our militia has since been regulated into the national
             | guard.
             | 
             | The national guard is controlled by the government, it's
             | not a militia. The last 20+ years or so it's pretty much
             | regular army.
             | 
             | Along a similar line, do you think a free press would be
             | free if the government was the one who decided who was
             | press and who wasn't?
        
             | wollsmoth wrote:
             | Well, that may be clear to you. I don't think either of us
             | are constitutional scholars but I think if we really want
             | some meaningful gun control we should replace the 2nd
             | amendment with something clearer.
        
             | chmod600 wrote:
             | This argument comes up a lot, but clearly there's _some_
             | textual basis. To pretend there isn 't is to just put your
             | head in the sand.
        
         | dukeofdoom wrote:
         | There are non religious, anti abortion arguments. I've read
         | some version of these before. They have shifted public opinion
         | I believe more than religious arguments. I've read some version
         | of these before, but there are probably others I'm skipping.
         | 
         | To summarize:
         | 
         | - We need those babies to offset huge demographic changes in
         | the US population. Not enough babies are being born to offset
         | the aging population.
         | 
         | - Women having abortions earlier in life, and having babies
         | later, is negatively affecting the health of the next
         | generation. Autism, Downs and other diseases are all linked to
         | the age of the mother.
         | 
         | - Abortion advocates do themselves no favours by advocating for
         | abortion almost up to the moment of brith. Its about public
         | opinion, and the opinion on when a baby becomes viable has
         | shift due to science. Babies can survive outside the womb much
         | earlier.
         | 
         | -Abortion takes out about 600,000+ babies per year in the US.
         | About 40% of all US abortions are from African American
         | communities. Whether you think this is good or bad, depends if
         | you view abortion to be a good or bad thing. A lot of racists
         | eugenists are hating this decision. So they're not happy with
         | this either. So abortion can be viewed as racist policy because
         | its end effect is killing so many black babies.
        
           | lostdog wrote:
           | Then why is no one doing anything to support babies if we
           | want so many? Here's how to incentivise having children:
           | 
           | - Remove fear of healthcare costs. All children can use
           | Medicare. Cover pregnancy too.
           | 
           | - Stop worries about schools. Bring all schools up to an
           | acceptable level. Hire teachers at underperforming schools
           | until the number of adults is high enough to handle extreme
           | bad behavior and give every child a shot at a decent
           | classroom experience.
           | 
           | - Paid leave. Make it feasible to have a kid in your 20s
           | without tanking your career. Have it come from social
           | security, so you don't have to plan your pregnancy around
           | which company you want to work for.
           | 
           | - Fix housing costs. Make it easy to afford a nice house in
           | your 20s, so having a kid doesn't feel like adding to an
           | ongoing disaster.
           | 
           | The list of things you could do to encourage having kids goes
           | on and on. Of course you could just force pregnancies on the
           | unwilling instead, if that's the kind of person you want to
           | be.
        
             | dukeofdoom wrote:
             | Not that I disagree with you, all of those things would be
             | nice. But its kind of like the "let them eat cake"
             | proposal.
             | 
             | - Who is going to pay for this, when the glut of your most
             | productive workers (tax base) is about to retire. US
             | demographics don't support a larger tax base, but a smaller
             | into the near future.
             | 
             | - People don't have babies because they live in cities. And
             | cities are expensive to live, and space is at a premium. US
             | already has near the highest standard of living in the
             | world. Yet it can't overcome cities being expensive places
             | to live. This is kind of universal.
             | 
             | - We are facing a period where Globalization is coming
             | under sever strain. This points to lower standards of
             | living in the future not higher. Look at the price of
             | energy in Europe for instance. All the things you propose
             | would require more people to pay more taxes, at a time when
             | inflation and cost of living is going up.
             | 
             | I do believe that the birth rate will go up, but that might
             | be if the supply chains break apart due to conflicts around
             | the world. Then more people will be forced to move out to
             | country just to survive. And having more space would lead
             | to more babies being born, since kids are useful on farms.
        
               | progman32 wrote:
               | > - Who is going to pay for this
               | 
               | If we're reducing this to money, who will pay for the
               | ongoing costs of unwanted children and the results of the
               | risk factors they'll be exposed to?
        
               | lostdog wrote:
               | Yeah, my list was just a list of things that kids need.
               | "How are we going to pay for this???" really is just a
               | subtle "fuck you it's your problem now" to the parents.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | The abortion maximalist position, as well as the pro-life
           | maximalist positions, do no one any good here. Someone in
           | Mississippi came up with the idea of grabbing what by all
           | appearances is a pretty mainstream European law, and applying
           | it - and waiting for the inevitable lawsuit and overreach.
           | 
           | And abortion has absolutely had significant impacts on racism
           | - but that racism pre-dates abortion.
        
         | ryanbrunner wrote:
         | At the end of the day, I think it's becoming increasingly clear
         | that US democracy is dysfunctional, so arguments in favour of
         | what the ideal democratic approach would be sorta feel a bit
         | naive.
         | 
         | It's abundantly clear that the right-wing movement that has
         | influenced the supreme court doesn't care about decorum or what
         | should happen in a democracy, and playing fair against an
         | opponent who is openly, brazenly cheating without consequences
         | is a losing game.
         | 
         | If it requires a less than democratically ideal approach to
         | protect women's autonomy, then so be it.
        
           | confidantlake wrote:
           | Very well said. Democrats reminds me of Eddard Stark from
           | Game of Thrones, always doing the honorable thing and getting
           | outmaneuver by people who don't play fair.
        
         | unethical_ban wrote:
         | FIRST: If SCOTUS should stay out of big, divisive cultural
         | decisions, then they should do it point-forward and not by
         | hopping right back in the fray.
         | 
         | SECOND: Abortion is seen as a fundamental right for womens'
         | health, and there are many documented reasons for getting
         | abortion that are not merely "convenience". There are things
         | which should not be prohibited by the democratic process, since
         | they are human rights.
         | 
         | THIRD: There is no scientific basis for restricting abortion; I
         | would place a large bet that more than 95% of people who are
         | against abortion rights base their opinion on faith-based
         | teachings.
         | 
         | FOURTH: We need to abolish the two party system via *ballot
         | reform* and move to Ranked-Choice or approval voting. This will
         | weaken the two parties, allow citizens to vote /for/ someone
         | rather than against, and will be a more accurate gauge of
         | popular sentiment.
        
           | mountainriver wrote:
           | I guess the Supreme Court shouldn't have ruled on segregation
           | then.
           | 
           | Also most anti-abortion people I talk to have more developed
           | views than just faith based. There is actually no scientific
           | argument for abortion
        
             | generj wrote:
             | Except of course for all the medically necessary abortions
             | which are extremely scientifically justified. This decision
             | will almost certainly kill thousands of women annually.
        
               | mountainriver wrote:
               | It's a question of morals not science, that should be
               | completely obvious. If you believe a fetus is a human
               | life then its probably more justified morally to end the
               | mothers life instead of the newborn. There are of course
               | some exceptions where the fetus wouldn't be viable in any
               | scenario, those rapidly change with technology.
               | 
               | To be clear I'm pro abortion when its medically needed, I
               | just think people give the other side too bad of a wrap
               | and act like this is settled science.
               | 
               | Also worth noting that overturning Roe v Wade would
               | reduce the loss of life if you believe a fetus is a
               | person. Most abortions are not medically needed, meaning
               | we are killing millions of people
        
               | zimpenfish wrote:
               | Almost happened this week in Malta:
               | https://www.euronews.com/2022/06/23/barbaric-maltas-
               | abortion...
        
               | inlined wrote:
               | And we have representatives who are literally pro-death.
               | Some have said no exception for ectopic pregnancies and
               | some have clearly stated that there is no exception for
               | the life of the mother.
        
               | mountainriver wrote:
               | if you believe a fetus is a human life then Roe v. Wade
               | is certainly pro-death
        
             | Jotra7 wrote:
        
           | achenet wrote:
           | > FOURTH: We need to abolish the two party system via _ballot
           | reform_ and move to Ranked-Choice or approval voting. This
           | will weaken the two parties, allow citizens to vote  /for/
           | someone rather than against, and will be a more accurate
           | gauge of popular sentiment.
           | 
           | Yes please. The current system is completely dysfunctional.
        
           | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
        
         | anigbrowl wrote:
         | _The jaded side of me says: vote in more moderates that are
         | willing to strike compromises_
         | 
         | Suppose I come along and assault you, you defend yourself, and
         | then someone comes along and tells you that you are as much to
         | blame as the person who assaulted you. Are they accurate, or
         | just squeamish?
         | 
         | Moderates generally lack any firm convictions or anchoring
         | principles beyond maintaining equanimity, and so contribute
         | mightily to shifting of overton windows and ethical drift,
         | where increasingly flawed outcomes are excused in the name of
         | avoiding controversy. Consider the the atrocities perpetrated
         | pursuant to the Iraq war, for which nobody but the very lowest
         | ranks (and only a few of them) have ever been held accountable.
         | 
         | I respect my ideological enemies more than this panglossian
         | excuse-making. At least those people stand for something.
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | > Moderates generally lack any firm convictions or anchoring
           | principles beyond maintaining equanimity
           | 
           | Idk about this. Maybe they just think things are currently
           | pretty good, and that the other options would be worse. I
           | think democrats are largely on the right track. Just enough
           | regulation to ensure market failures are fixed, broad social
           | policy to do what you like as long as it doesn't harm others,
           | a safety net that helps those who are down while encouraging
           | everyone to work hard for the better of society.
        
           | lodi wrote:
           | I like to differentiate between "moderate" and "centrist". A
           | moderate is, by my definition, someone who _has_ firm
           | convictions and anchoring principles and those just happen
           | today to plant them in the center of the political spectrum.
           | If the Overton window shifts, today 's moderate will become
           | tomorrow's conservative or liberal.
           | 
           | By contrast a centrist always takes the middling,
           | compromising position at the middle of that Overton window.
           | It's _centrists_ that contribute to ethical drift.
        
           | 1123581321 wrote:
           | In the United States, a political moderate typically acts
           | according to principles that the extremes of the large
           | political parties don't prioritize. They are only in the
           | middle because we use a one-dimensional political spectrum in
           | our discourse.
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | Nonsense. If moderates believed that they would form their
             | own party and stake out territory. Instead they say 'the
             | two party system forces this on us', and do nothing about
             | it. There is no 'two party system.' It's just a bistable
             | equilibrium state that arises out of the winner-take-all
             | voting system. Moderates find it profitable to ride that
             | oscillation without worrying too much about where it takes
             | them, and prefer stable mediocrity to chaotic uncertainty.
        
               | 1123581321 wrote:
               | There are multiple such parties. Wikipedia maintains a
               | list of third parties. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li
               | st_of_political_parties_in...
               | 
               | Moderates also tend to run as independent candidates.
               | Ross Perot is probably best known in the US.
               | 
               | It is difficult to successfully invest resources contra
               | the two party system in the US, though. I think it's a
               | legitimate pragmatic decision to try to influence from
               | within one of the two parties.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | There are multiple small parties, but the moderate bloc
               | that likes to occupy the center of the US political
               | system hasn't thrown in behind any of them because (it
               | appears) swinging between the two large parties is more
               | profitable. Like I said, if they really meant it they
               | would _stake out territory_.
               | 
               |  _I think it's a legitimate pragmatic decision to try to
               | influence from within one of the two parties._
               | 
               | So, sit in the middle and say 'both parties are too
               | extreme' while bargaining with both for concessions and
               | refusing to organize outside that framework, even though
               | moderates/swing voters consider themselves to be the
               | largest political bloc. That seems like perpetuating the
               | system you complain about for profit, which is exactly
               | what I complained about in the first place - a lack of
               | any identifiable principle. You mention 'principles that
               | the extremes of the parties don't prioritize.' What are
               | they? Where are your red lines?
               | 
               |  _Moderates also tend to run as independent candidates.
               | Ross Perot is probably best known in the US._
               | 
               | Ross Perot ran _30 years ago_ , since when we have been
               | through two major wars, a huge financial crisis (and
               | multiple smaller recessions), a pandemic, and a
               | constitutional crisis. No outside candidate has mounted a
               | serious challenge since then. Plus he was only able to do
               | that because he was independently very wealthy.
               | 
               | I have posted this article about polarization here many
               | times since it was published and all I ever hear from
               | moderates is how bad it is, so bad that nobody can do
               | anything about it. Moderates' unwillingness to anchor
               | themselves to anything is a major contributor to the
               | problem of polarization.
               | https://www.vox.com/2015/4/23/8485443/polarization-
               | congress-...
        
               | 1123581321 wrote:
               | Thanks. Fair weather moderates swinging between whichever
               | party is advantageous, or less scary to espouse
               | principles from within, wasn't what I was talking about,
               | but I see that you were. I'm glad you clarified that and
               | hopefully we both understand we were talking past each
               | other for part of this.
               | 
               | I do see specific suggestions from moderates. A lot of
               | them have to do with campaign finance reform. Others have
               | to do with alternate voting systems, like ranked choice.
               | Ranked choice can be advantageous to extreme parties, of
               | course, but they also make 2-3 more self-aware middle
               | parties possible because they can stay in power as the #2
               | or #3 choice without having to engage in tug-of-war.
               | 
               | I agree that personal wealth is an unfortunate limitation
               | to anyone seeking to run as whatever is in vogue D or R.
               | I only mentioned Ross Perot to remind you of a well-known
               | independent candidate. The 90s were a long time ago, yes!
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | I really appreciate your thoughtful clarification.
               | 
               | Both of the proposals you mention are valuable and would
               | do a lot to improve politics, narrow as they are. It
               | would be great if there were an identifiable group
               | clearly advocating for those approaches, whether within
               | or outside existing party lines.
        
           | screye wrote:
           | I have frequently participated in an extreme version of this
           | discussion.
           | 
           | Think about a situation where your race was being genocided
           | in a neighboring country. The fastest way to stop it would be
           | to engage in war. Now if you lose, genocide goes on, you have
           | no recourse and your country is vulnerable to exploitation.
           | 
           | Instead, you can use economic levers. Maybe wait for your
           | armed forces to be strong enough to go to war. Wait for
           | winter and destroy food reserves. Maybe strike a deal to have
           | your race only be 'persecuted' instead of genocided. Maybe
           | fund militia instead.
           | 
           | All of these are suboptimal moderate outcomes. All of these
           | lead to some loss of life or huge losses of freedom.for the
           | people you want to save. But it avoids the worst case
           | outcome. Majority of your race stil lives.
           | 
           | Moderates aren't spineless. Rathe, they understand that their
           | agency is limited and you pull levers that are within said
           | agency. If you try to climb a mountain that's too tall, it
           | will lead to your demise.
           | 
           | Idealists want to be olympic gymnasts at 30. Moderates make
           | peace with being a Yoga teacher. That's not spinelessness,
           | that's wisdom.
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | What you're describing isn't moderation, but strategy. What
             | I'm talking about is people who have agency but choose not
             | to exercise it because it's _inconvenient_.
        
           | mancerayder wrote:
           | > Moderates generally lack any firm convictions or anchoring
           | principles beyond maintaining equanimity
           | 
           | That's one way to put it. Here's another to think about:
           | moderates lack _rigid_ principles and avoid _ideological_
           | convictions.
           | 
           | People on the extremes of both sides have a tendency to
           | "paint." They paint the opposing view as monsters, and they
           | paint people with independent views as "lacking convictions."
           | 
           | It is not accurate.
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | By no means am I arguing that those at the extremes are
             | always right. I'm saying that if you have no other
             | principles than 'compromise' then you will simply let
             | yourself be pulled around by the most powerful force in a
             | go-along-to-get-along fashion.
             | 
             | Moderates are simply conflict averse and don't consider
             | that there is _anything_ worth fighting for, ever.
             | Unscrupulous extremists rely on them as a strategic buffer,
             | because they are easy to manipulate. Neville Chamberlain
             | was a moderate.
        
           | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
           | > Moderates generally lack any firm convictions or anchoring
           | principles beyond maintaining equanimity, and so contribute
           | mightily to shifting of overton windows and ethical drift,
           | where increasingly flawed outcomes are excused in the name of
           | avoiding controversy.
           | 
           | the point of being a moderate is picking and choosing which
           | policies from which party you support and which ones you
           | don't. The insistence that everyone decide between one of two
           | party lines is what's driving this country towards civil war
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | So form a third party with middle-of-the-road policies that
             | large numbers of people could get behind, because your
             | buffet politics approach is clearly not working.
        
         | akhmatova wrote:
         | _If the voting majority truly cares about access to abortion
         | then we will hopefully see enough democratic traction to give
         | them the mandate needed._
         | 
         | The problem with this reasoning is that the democratic process
         | has been successfully gerrymandered in many states to a point
         | where "the voting majority " is longer in a position to truly
         | decide.
         | 
         | I get the foundational point you're trying to make (about
         | states' rights having value), at least as a concept. But if
         | you're of the belief that "if the voting majority truly cares"
         | then over time the situation will mostly right itself -- and
         | millions of women of all income levels (not just the poor) will
         | not have to suffer the direst of consequences, while you sit
         | back and wait for your prediction to come true -- you are very
         | tragically mistaken.
         | 
         |  _But, the Supreme Court should not be responsible for managing
         | dysfunction in other branches of govt._
         | 
         | Simply put, you are imputing a motive to the 1973 Court that
         | wasn't there. The 1973 decision was made on foundational
         | grounds (having to do with a certain constitutional amendment
         | which, something tells me, you also believe very strongly in
         | the value of), and in view of competing interests.
         | 
         | You can question the wisdom of the decision all you like, but
         | the idea that it was handed down to "manage the dysfunction of
         | other branches of govt" is supported neither by the factual
         | history of the case -- nor by the Court's own writings at the
         | time the decision was made.
        
         | 49531 wrote:
         | > My personal opinion is that polarization has pushed both
         | sides to be completely antagonistic towards each other.
         | 
         | This opinion is about as uninformed as it can be. Currently the
         | US is run by "moderate" Democrats, and extremist Republicans;
         | the Right cries wolf every time the moderates do anything, and
         | the moderates capitulate. If we look at American politics
         | through your lens it makes zero sense.
         | 
         | We no longer live in a democracy and haven't really since 1978
         | with Buckley v. Valeo; increased by the recent supreme court
         | decision in favor of Senator Cruz. There's a strong disconnect
         | between what voters want and what happens in the halls of
         | power, and it is increasing. The reality is that if you can
         | donate to a senator enough you get "democracy".
         | 
         | Not to be too hyperbolic, but for the average person we really
         | do live in a plutocracy.
        
           | president wrote:
           | Both sides believe they are the moderates and the other are
           | the radicals. Until you zoom out and stop playing tribal
           | politics, you will realize both sides are batshit insane and
           | nothing really matters except being civil to one another and
           | trying to connect with others in ways other than politics.
        
             | DFHippie wrote:
             | Connecting with others in civil ways is great. The two
             | sides are not equivalent, though. "Batshit" left opinion:
             | people should be able to require others to address them
             | with novel pronouns. "Batshit" right opinion: liberals
             | should be rounded up and shot (or the South was the noble
             | side of the Civil War or segregation should be legal or Old
             | Testament should be the law of the land, etc.). These are
             | not in the same neighborhood of crazy, and this is setting
             | aside the prevalence of the respective opinions and the
             | political power of those who espouse them. Trump endorses
             | the overthrow of democracy. Biden doesn't.
             | 
             | Promoting the both-sides falsehood _could_ help bring the
             | sides together, but it amounts to letting the looters keep
             | their loot to stop the rioting.
        
         | causi wrote:
         | This fight is not going to be over until the legislature
         | formally defines what is and is not a person. I doubt that's
         | going to happen because nobody wants to have that discussion.
        
           | rafale wrote:
        
             | drjasonharrison wrote:
             | And why would we need to define what a woman or a man is?!
             | 
             | Why does what gender, or sex, or pronouns have with body
             | autonomy, and treatment under the laws?
        
           | seanp2k2 wrote:
           | Given _Citizens United_ no one should be able to terminate a
           | corporation, as corporations are people.
        
             | zajio1am wrote:
             | Citizens United does not say that corporations are people,
             | it just says people are not restricted on their rights if
             | they create a corporation to exercise them together.
        
           | legutierr wrote:
           | I wouldn't say nobody. Certain schools of Islam explicitly
           | teach that "ensoulment" of the fetus occurs after 120 days,
           | as per my limited understanding. This timeframe largely
           | coincides with the beliefs of a significant majority of
           | Americans (per recent surveys) that abortion should be legal
           | until the first few weeks of the second trimester.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ensoulment#Islam
        
             | causi wrote:
             | I like the "until it can sustain itself" argument but the
             | issue is that's a moving bar. Every time technology
             | improves that time gets a little bit shorter. A hundred
             | years ago a five month fetus had little chance of
             | surviving. Now that survival rate is 85%. If we had the
             | ability to instantly and painlessly teleport a week-old
             | fetus into an artificial womb, would that be cause to ban
             | all abortion?
             | 
             | The only fully consistent argument I've heard is that a
             | human mind is the definition of personhood and that parents
             | should be able to terminate up until several months _after_
             | birth, but that 's pretty out there.
        
             | disambiguation wrote:
             | If you wouldn't mind, could you please cite both of those
             | claims.
        
           | car_analogy wrote:
           | There's a much better argument to legalizing abortion, that
           | holds even if one considers fetuses as persons. In that just
           | as one may not be forced to donate organs or even just blood
           | to save someone else's life, by the same logic, one cannot be
           | forced to bear a child.
           | 
           | Of course this is an ethical, not legal argument, so I don't
           | know how it would translate to US law.
        
             | Wistar wrote:
             | "...[L]et me ask you to imagine this. You wake up in the
             | morning and find yourself back to back in bed with an
             | unconscious violinist. A famous unconscious violinist. He
             | has been found to have a fatal kidney ailment, and the
             | Society of Music Lovers has canvassed all the available
             | medical records and found that you alone have the right
             | blood type to help. They have therefore kidnapped you, and
             | last night the violinist's circulatory system was plugged
             | into yours, so that your kidneys can be used to extract
             | poisons from his blood as well as your own. The director of
             | the hospital now tells you, 'Look, we're sorry the Society
             | of Music Lovers did this to you--we would never have
             | permitted it if we had known. But still, they did it, and
             | the violinist is now plugged into you. To unplug you would
             | be to kill him. But never mind, it's only for nine months.
             | By then he will have recovered from his ailment, and can
             | safely be unplugged from you.' Is it morally incumbent on
             | you to accede to this situation? No doubt it would be very
             | nice of you if you did, a great kindness. But do you have
             | to accede to it? What if it were not nine months, but nine
             | years? Or longer still? What if the director of the
             | hospital says. 'Tough luck. I agree. but now you've got to
             | stay in bed, with the violinist plugged into you, for the
             | rest of your life. Because remember this. All persons have
             | a right to life, and violinists are persons. Granted you
             | have a right to decide what happens in and to your body,
             | but a person's right to life outweighs your right to decide
             | what happens in and to your body. So you cannot ever be
             | unplugged from him.' I imagine you would regard this as
             | outrageous..."
             | 
             | Judith Jarvis Thomas: "A Defense of Abortion," 1971. https:
             | //spot.colorado.edu/~heathwoo/Phil160,Fall02/thomson.h...
        
               | ars wrote:
               | What kind of a question is that? Obviously you have to
               | agree to it! What right do you have to kill someone just
               | because you are inconvenienced?
               | 
               | You aren't required to save their life, but you also
               | can't kill them.
               | 
               | Is this seriously an abortion argument, or are you just
               | trolling? Are you seriously telling me people are OK with
               | killing someone just because it's not convenient?
               | 
               | I always thought that the abortion argument was because
               | they did not consider their unborn child a person. If you
               | do consider that child a person then obviously you can't
               | kill it.
        
               | dsego wrote:
               | > What right do you have to kill someone just because you
               | are inconvenienced?
               | 
               | Bodily autonomy and integrity is not merely an
               | inconvenience. It's a major principle in human rights.
               | Otherwise you could demand I give you my healthy kidney
               | to save your life, and if I don't I'd be "killing you".
               | 
               | > You aren't required to save their life, but you also
               | can't kill them.
               | 
               | You're not killing the violinist, you merely withdraw
               | life support you're not obligated to give it in any way,
               | they die on their own.
        
               | ars wrote:
               | To use your example, you can't demand I give you a
               | kidney, but once you have it (and assuming you
               | immediately die without it), I can't take it back.
               | 
               | Body autonomy is great and all, but it doesn't excuse
               | murder.
               | 
               | Like I said: I'm not required to save you, but I also
               | can't kill you.
        
               | dsego wrote:
               | > Body autonomy is great and all, but it doesn't excuse
               | murder.
               | 
               | But it's not murder if I wake up in the middle of the
               | procedure, walk away, and you die on the operating table.
        
               | ars wrote:
               | Changing the scenario midway does not help anyone. Unless
               | you are implying you agree with me, and wish to discuss a
               | new scenario.
               | 
               | To me the lines are clear: You don't have to take action
               | to save his life, but you also can not kill him by your
               | actions. i.e. if everyone froze at this moment and did
               | nothing - would he live, or die?
        
               | dsego wrote:
               | I wasn't changing the scenario.
        
               | dane-pgp wrote:
               | The moral question in this case isn't "Should you be able
               | to unplug the violinist?" but "Should the violinist
               | unplug themselves?".
               | 
               | As an adult who is profiting from a crime committed
               | against you, they are morally obligated to return you to
               | your original state that existed before the crime was
               | committed (even though it would return them to their
               | original state, which was illness and near-term death).
               | 
               | For a child in the womb, though, they do not have a pre-
               | existing state (under the philosophical premise that
               | conception is the starting point of a unique human), and
               | most conceptions are not the result of crimes (although I
               | can understand someone drawing a bright moral line
               | between different pregnancies based on that factor).
        
               | causi wrote:
               | It also only applies to a fetus created as the result of
               | rape. A fetus created by consensual sex is like if you
               | walked into the hospital, sat down in the room, and
               | plugged the needle into your arm yourself.
        
               | slavak wrote:
               | That is patently absurd. Consent to sexual intercourse is
               | not consent to pregnancy, especially if contraceptives
               | were used and failed.
               | 
               | At the risk of stretching the metaphor to its breaking
               | point, this is you choosing to go out and get drunk while
               | aware that members of an unethical music lovers'
               | organization are skulking about looking for victims to
               | graft sick violinists onto. Sure, they no longer need to
               | actively drug you because you willingly did that
               | yourself, but that doesn't imply your consent to what
               | happens next.
        
               | disambiguation wrote:
               | Consent to eating is consent to taking a dump.
               | 
               | Social constructs don't apply to biology.
        
               | causi wrote:
               | _Consent to sexual intercourse is not consent to
               | pregnancy_
               | 
               | It's as much consent to pregnancy as dropping a
               | cinderblock on your foot is consent to a broken toe or
               | eating ten cheeseburgers a day is consent to getting fat.
        
               | slavak wrote:
               | No, it's really, really not, and this line of reasoning
               | is getting absurd.
               | 
               | People around the world routinely engage in frequent
               | sexual intercourse without becoming pregnant. If you show
               | me even a fraction of that same number of people who have
               | demonstrated an ability to consume ten cheeseburgers a
               | day for a prolonged period without gaining weight, maybe
               | you'd have a point. Otherwise, this is just a blatant
               | false equivalence.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | maccolgan wrote:
             | We are talking about a mother, courts frequently force
             | parents to act in the best interests of their children even
             | if it's against the interests of the parents. A mother's
             | child is not an alien unrelated in any way to the mother.
        
             | causi wrote:
             | _In that just as one may not be forced to donate organs or
             | even just blood to save someone else 's life, by the same
             | logic, one cannot be forced to bear a child._
             | 
             | Speaking as a generally pro-abortion person, I don't think
             | it's that black and white. When you agree to sustain
             | someone's life, is taking away that sustainment murder? For
             | example, if you reach out and stop someone from falling off
             | a cliff but then choose to let go before they regain their
             | balance, is that murder? I also don't see how to logically
             | reconcile the idea that abortion isn't murder but letting a
             | baby starve to death _is_. Either you have a responsibility
             | towards human life you created or you don 't.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | car_analogy wrote:
               | You and maccolgan raise good points - the parent-child
               | relationship is not the same as any other. But I'm not
               | sure when parental responsibilities should start. E.g.
               | you said "When you _agree_ to sustain someone 's life" -
               | but when one chooses abortion, presumably one never
               | "agreed".
        
               | causi wrote:
               | _but when one chooses abortion, presumably one never
               | "agreed"._
               | 
               | I suppose that depends on your definition of agrees. If
               | you know that sex creates babies you are agreeing to the
               | baby as much as you are agreeing to an explosion when you
               | light a firecracker.
        
               | car_analogy wrote:
               | I suppose in this case, if the pregnancy is the result of
               | rape, contraceptive failure, or simple lack of sex
               | education, abortion would be legal, and otherwise it
               | wouldn't be.
               | 
               | Maybe odd at first glance, but the more I think about it
               | the more sense it makes. It helps to turn the logic on
               | its head - should it be legal to deliberately or
               | negligently create human fetuses, only to kill them?
        
               | causi wrote:
               | Hence my grandparent comment. Our attitudes and laws
               | about what a person is are wildly different depending on
               | whether we're talking about abortion, or human
               | experimentation, or human cloning. We're allowed to make
               | and kill fetuses but only when it _doesn 't_ serve a
               | useful purpose?
        
         | fossuser wrote:
         | While I personally have strong pro-choice views I think this
         | was correctly decided for the reasons you state.
         | 
         | Abortion is a case where there is genuine disagreement among
         | the public and at its core exists a genuine moral question.
         | Most partisans talk past each other, but the core of it is
         | about the rights of the unborn and at which point that becomes
         | relevant.
         | 
         | It's different because of this from gay rights and
         | contraception which don't have this other element in question
         | (for contraception specifically those against abortion because
         | of rights of the fetus should be in favor of easier access).
         | It's also why European laws around this are more strict,
         | Denmark allows abortion without cause up to 12 weeks and with
         | cause after.[0]
         | 
         | It's better for these questions to be decided by states and
         | democratic process than SCOTUS - the latter which we've seen
         | cause extreme polarization. If you hold the view that the fetus
         | at some point is a life with rights than the political activism
         | here is consistent. Where this occurs I think is a legitimate
         | question (big difference between zygote and day before birth).
         | 
         | There is a lot of bad faith, sloppy reasoning, and motivated
         | reasoning arguing here from partisans across the board.
         | 
         | There are also real tradeoffs and young women will be the most
         | harmed in states with bans because they have the least
         | autonomy, but I can at least understand the strongest arguments
         | from the other side [1]. Something like the laws in Denmark
         | being passed at the congressional level is probably the
         | desirable compromise outcome. At the moment at least SCOTUS
         | thinks states cannot ban the ability to travel to a different
         | state for abortions, the ability to exit is important.
         | 
         | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_in_Denmark
         | 
         | [1]:
         | https://www.lesswrong.com/s/3ELrPerFTSo75WnrH/p/PeSzc9JTBxha...
        
           | stjohnswarts wrote:
           | It's simple, fetuses don't have rights. Roe was the right
           | decision. The current SCOTUS went off the farm and are now
           | just an extension of the RNC because of the 6-3 supermajority
           | and recent ruling show they just do whatever the republican
           | platform is wrapping it up in "originalist" interpretation of
           | the Constitution.
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | Excellent post and well reasoned. I agree that the root of
           | the issue here is one that will never have a definite answer.
           | 
           | Germany has roughly the same laws as Denmark, and now after
           | this decision many states will continue to have the same
           | abortion laws they have had for the last 50 years, many will
           | have on par with Europe, and some will outright ban.
           | 
           | There is no making everyone happy, but 50 options that are
           | easier to change seem like a compromise to a binary split
           | that will always be under attack.
        
             | timmytokyo wrote:
             | Except the goalposts have now been moved. We should
             | anticipate that Republicans in the US Congress will attempt
             | to codify a federal ban on abortion in all 50 states.
             | Indeed, many are already advocating this. We should also
             | anticipate that other freedoms once thought protected by
             | the US Constitution and Supreme Court will come under
             | threat. Justice Thomas writes in his concurring opinion in
             | Dobbs that he would like to see Obergefell, Lawrence and
             | Grisword overturned. These decisions protect same-sex
             | marriage, same-sex relationships, and contraception.
             | 
             | The overturning of Roe comes just days after another ruling
             | by the same Supreme Court in which they took away states'
             | rights to regulate the possession of guns. States rights
             | has always been a rhetorical tactic used by conservatives
             | as a convenient ruse to achieve their aims. When the
             | argument from states rights is helpful to their political
             | aims, they rely on it. When it's harmful, they ignore it.
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | This interview talked about some of this better than I
               | can, I thought it was interesting:
               | https://overcast.fm/+vpWZx2bsc
               | 
               | Hopefully the arguments in there are correct and this
               | isn't likely to expand.
        
               | FranchuFranchu wrote:
               | If the Republicans tried passing laws with a federal ban
               | on abortion, a federal ban on same-sex marriage, and a
               | federal ban on contraception, they would lose a very,
               | very, large portion of their voting base. I highly doubt
               | they will do it.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | >The overruling of Roe comes just days after another
               | ruling by the same Supreme Court in which they took away
               | states' rights to regulate the possession of guns. States
               | rights has always been a rhetorical tactic used by
               | conservatives as a convenient ruse to achieve their aims.
               | When the argument from states rights is helpful to their
               | political aims, they rely on it. When it's harmful, they
               | ignore it.
               | 
               | You do not at all seem to understand the NYRPA vs Bruen
               | ruling or topic. It makes me question the rest of your
               | reasoning.
               | 
               | Overturning Roe comes one day after a Supreme Court
               | ruling that ends the process of New York's MAY ISSUE (if
               | you are wealthy, make a donation, are connected) a
               | concealed carry permit practice. It turns out the state
               | doesn't get to require you to prove a need before you
               | have your rights.
               | 
               | There is no right besides 2A that ever faces this level
               | of scrutiny and abuse. It doesn't help that the NYPD has
               | multiple times since that lawsuit initially started been
               | found guilty of corruption by the state's own
               | investigators, when they initially withhold completely
               | appropriate requests but favored "others".
               | 
               | You do not understand the topic you referenced.
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | In European democracies - typically not dominated by bible
           | thumping Republicans - these things have been decided
           | democratically, like any other law.
           | 
           | As a result abortion is a very minor political issue. Some
           | people want more or less restrictions, and occasionally rules
           | get adjusted.
           | 
           | If the Supreme Court hadn't suddenly decided to commandeer
           | this issue in 1973, I think the US could also have been like
           | that, and hopefully after a few dramatic years we can get
           | there.
        
           | noelsusman wrote:
           | Roe and Casey recognized and dealt with the competing
           | interests involved in abortion. That's why it allowed some
           | restrictions on abortion while declining to do so for similar
           | issues like contraception, interracial marriage, and gay
           | marriage. The status quo did not ignore the interests of the
           | unborn child, while the new status quo completely ignores the
           | interests of the woman.
           | 
           | Reproductive rights are fundamental to women's liberty and
           | equality. They should be protected by the courts like many
           | other fundamental rights, not subject to the whims of
           | political majorities.
        
           | the_mar wrote:
           | Don't you think it's better if morality issues are left to
           | individuals?
           | 
           | Don't want an abortion? Don't get one. Care about fetus
           | rights? Start help centers for pregnant women, engage in
           | education and activism, provide social nets for new mothers
           | and children. It's not like we have mandatory abortions.
           | 
           | To me, the abortions is similar to the right to chose to end
           | your own life, ultimately, you can't outlaw killing yourself.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | fossuser wrote:
             | The critical difference is the individual rights of the
             | fetus.
             | 
             | If you hold that at some point the fetus has rights of its
             | own then this becomes more difficult.
             | 
             | I think that's the fundamental question and what makes this
             | issue challenging.
             | 
             | For a provocative example, we don't allow infanticide to be
             | left up to the individuals moral decision, and then suggest
             | those that care about it engage to help stop infanticide.
             | We decide at that point the infant has rights and we care
             | about suffering.
             | 
             | I think for societal pragmatic reasons women should retain
             | the right to terminate pregnancy _even though_ it does
             | result in ending a life and in some cases suffering of the
             | unborn (depending on stage). But I don't pretend that
             | tradeoff isn't a real thing, I just think that's the best
             | outcome on net.
             | 
             | I also think contraception should be widely and easily
             | available to reduce the likelihood of this happening
             | generally.
             | 
             | I can understand how a reasonable person could disagree and
             | have stronger views about when the fetus' individual rights
             | should kick in.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | > The critical difference is the individual rights of the
               | fetus.
               | 
               | Theoretically yeah, but the stats [0] pretty much moot
               | it. Some quick clips:
               | 
               | - 79.3% of abortions were performed at <=9 weeks'
               | gestation
               | 
               | - nearly all (92.7%) were performed at <=13 weeks'
               | gestation
               | 
               | The point here is that "nearly all" abortions occur very
               | early in development. It's hard to imagine that something
               | the size of a chocolate chip has "individual rights",
               | especially when balanced against the rights of the
               | pregnant person.
               | 
               | This is important because as you move through the
               | trimesters, cases become crushingly tragic [1]. We're
               | talking things like "we probably thought your fetus was
               | abnormal in the 2nd trimester but you couldn't bring
               | yourself to do it until the 3rd", cancer, fetal death,
               | etc.
               | 
               | There's this myth that it's like Celebrity Deathmatch out
               | there: women vs. babies, but the stats are clear: nearly
               | all abortions happen in the 1st trimester, and then when
               | they don't it's typically scheduling or something very
               | tragic happened.
               | 
               | All of which should force us to ask: what's the urgent
               | need for regulation on this?
               | 
               | [0]: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/70/ss/ss7009a1.htm
               | 
               | [1]: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10426234/
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | I think you and I are mostly in agreement.
               | 
               | I think the position that the zygote is where the rights
               | start is bad. I concede it _is_ where life starts, but
               | life is just not a very good designation for that. If
               | anything it should be about suffering or a nervous system
               | - something beyond just replicating cells.
               | 
               | Since vast majority of abortions happen in the early
               | stages anyway, often the late stage ones are particularly
               | tragic situations where the mother wanted to carry the
               | baby to term, but can't for health reasons. It's why I'm
               | in favor of broad rights and think that despite the fact
               | it is ending a life, we're better off on net for women to
               | retain that capability (the state shouldn't be getting
               | involved).
               | 
               | I can understand a reasonable person disagreeing and
               | thinking at some point the fetus is developed enough and
               | shouldn't be terminated without cause (basically the law
               | in Denmark, France, etc.). I think that's why it's
               | probably healthy to have this fought out democratically
               | rather than legislated via the courts.
               | 
               | There isn't a constitutional right, there's a good-faith
               | disagreement, and the finding of a constitutional right
               | in Roe was always a bit tortured [0] and the blow back
               | from this has been unhealthy for our democracy (imo).
               | 
               | This is a nuanced position that doesn't fit well into
               | partisan politics, it's also a third rail topic - but
               | it's where I've ultimately landed (for now).
               | 
               | [0]: https://overcast.fm/+vpWZx2bsc
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | I get where you're coming from; people who make careers
               | out of abortion ethics zero in on conception as _the_
               | question. But as you and I are playing out in this
               | thread, it 's really unsatisfying to try and answer. We
               | don't agree on what life is, and as a result we're forced
               | to decide what the default is:
               | 
               | - people are forced to give birth against their will
               | 
               | - people are not
               | 
               | Saying this is a State issue or that it should be decided
               | legislatively ignores that this is a fundamental human
               | rights issue for people who can become pregnant. No
               | legislative regime should be able to force someone to
               | give birth against their will.
               | 
               | There's a "but what about the rights of the fetus"
               | argument, but here again you're faced with two
               | unsatisfying possibilities:
               | 
               | - you allow exceptions for rape, incest, and life of the
               | pregnant person, thus subsuming the right of life of the
               | fetus to the rights of the pregnant person to self-
               | determination based on circumstance, which is wildly
               | inconsistent
               | 
               | - you allow no exceptions, which is wildly extreme
               | 
               | So again, granting individual rights to a fetus is a
               | radical position that our society largely won't accept.
               | It moots the conception of "when does life begin", or, I
               | would actually argue that society has pretty much decided
               | this already:
               | 
               | - Society does not support killing children
               | 
               | - Society supports abortion in the case of rape, incest,
               | or to save the life of the pregnant person
               | 
               | - Society agrees abortion does not kill a child
               | 
               | (again see here that deciding that a fetus is a child if
               | it was not the result of rape/incest, or its carrier will
               | survive the pregnancy is wholly irrational)
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | > "you allow exceptions for rape, incest, and life of the
               | pregnant person, thus subsuming the right of life of the
               | fetus to the rights of the pregnant person to self-
               | determination based on circumstance, which is wildly
               | inconsistent"
               | 
               | I'd actually push back on this - I don't think it's that
               | inconsistent. There's obviously a real different between
               | a fetus at various stages of development and a child, but
               | that doesn't mean it has to be binary yes or no. It's
               | possible to try to have policy that understands the
               | tradeoffs here and tries to get the best outcome we can
               | despite them even though it's messy. It's why I think
               | "life" isn't the right determinant.
               | 
               | So it's not about deciding if the fetus is a child or
               | not, it's about considering the utilitarian tradeoffs
               | when you take into account its development, suffering,
               | and the suffering and developments of the mother.
               | 
               | That said, again my personal position is it's better on
               | net for society to allow women full discretion here - but
               | I don't think these kinds of casual constraints are
               | irrational or inconsistent.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | > I'd actually push back on this - I don't think it's
               | that inconsistent. There's obviously a real different
               | between a fetus at various stages of development and a
               | child, but that doesn't mean it has to be binary yes or
               | no.
               | 
               | Oh, I personally believe that and I think most people do.
               | Sorry, maybe we've lost the plot on this a little:
               | 
               | > The critical difference is the individual rights of the
               | fetus.
               | 
               | I argue that society has already decided this. Nearly all
               | abortions occur in the 1st trimester, and nearly all
               | abortions occurring afterward are in tragic
               | circumstances. This is all squarely within what Americans
               | support.
               | 
               | > I think that's why it's probably healthy to have this
               | fought out democratically rather than legislated via the
               | courts.
               | 
               | I argue that the constitutional rights of the
               | embryo/fetus (such as they are) do not outweigh the
               | constitutional rights of the pregnant person. If someone
               | thinks an embryo/fetus has rights, they have to contend
               | with a bunch of unpalatable things [0] (criminalizing
               | many popular forms of birth control, IVF, the morning
               | after pill, miscarriages, stillbirths, etc.). At the most
               | extreme end--personhood--they have to either defend a
               | brutal no exceptions regime, or an inconsistent
               | exceptions regime where you're deciding whether or not an
               | embryo/fetus is alive based on some irrelevant
               | circumstances.
               | 
               | > So it's not about deciding if the fetus is a child or
               | not, it's about considering the utilitarian tradeoffs
               | when you take into account its development, suffering,
               | and the suffering and developments of the mother.
               | 
               | But again, I also argue that society has already decided
               | this. We actually agree with the current regime: nearly
               | all abortions occur in the 1st trimester, and nearly all
               | abortions occurring afterward are in tragic
               | circumstances. Why do we need to punt this to the States?
               | Why are States rushing to put stricter and stricter
               | controls on abortion?
               | 
               | The answer is that Republicans fomented a moral panic in
               | the 70s in order to pull evangelical votes. They
               | proceeded to push misinformation into the public about
               | abortion, the kind of people who get abortions, and why
               | they get abortions. This distorted the public view.
               | Again, in reality the state of abortion is what the vast
               | majority of Americans support. There's no need for this
               | to be an issue anywhere. It's a wedge issue pushed by a
               | craven political party in order to gain power. That's
               | literally the beginning and end of it.
               | 
               | [0]: https://harvardcrcl.org/the-many-problems-of-
               | personhood/
        
               | gdilla wrote:
               | Nor does the law treat fetus as equal to post-birth
               | babies in other areas - You can't claim a fetus as a
               | dependent on taxes. Now does one have to pay child
               | support for a fetus. So what gives, christians?
        
               | wilsonnb3 wrote:
               | > It's hard to imagine that something the size of a
               | chocolate chip has "individual rights", especially when
               | balanced against the rights of the pregnant person.
               | 
               | Clearly it is not hard for a lot of people in the US to
               | imagine this, since that is what they believe.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | > Clearly it is not hard for a lot of people in the US to
               | imagine this, since that is what they believe.
               | 
               | Well if they do, they're not acting like it. For example,
               | miscarriages are pretty rampant. If there were a disease
               | that affected people the same way miscarriages affect
               | embryos and fetuses, it would be a bonkers plague that
               | reduced our population to a a fraction of what it is. I
               | imagine people would be acting differently than they are
               | if we really equated humans with fetuses on this level.
               | 
               | Or we can go full personhood. How do we discern the will
               | of a 14 week old fetus? What constitutes child abuse?
               | When do child support payments start? Can fetuses sue for
               | damages? What do their free worship rights look like? Do
               | fetuses have a right to medical care? Can a fetus earn
               | income and pay taxes? Do fetuses count towards population
               | for apportionment?
               | 
               | I don't doubt the sincerity of people's held positions on
               | abortion. What I do doubt is the rationality, and the
               | more I dig into it, the more I find tons of ignorance
               | about women, fetuses, and pregnancy.
        
               | erulabs wrote:
               | I don't like defending opinions of straw-men, and
               | particularly opinions I don't agree with, but I'm not
               | sure your argument holds up. There is a important
               | difference between a tragedy like a miscarriage versus a
               | chosen act like having an abortion. That would be a bit
               | like equating seeing someone being hit by a car with
               | murder. Particularly if you come from a theological
               | background there is a _dramatic_ difference between a
               | plague and a murder (not suggesting that 's what abortion
               | is, but that's the rationality).
               | 
               | I think fossuser got it exactly correct: there _is_ a
               | good-faith disagreement here. The disagreement is  "when
               | does a citizen come into existence?". This is what
               | lawmakers are supposed to decide - we elect them to draw
               | a line in the sand. Denmark's line seems extremely
               | reasonable.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | > There is a important difference between a tragedy like
               | a miscarriage versus a chosen act like having an
               | abortion.
               | 
               | Fair! Well, a couple things.
               | 
               | First, many abortions are not chosen. We can go a little
               | further and say many conceptions are not chosen
               | (assault), but it's a little irrelevant, so I'm just
               | noting.
               | 
               | Second I'm not comparing abortions to miscarriages. I'm
               | comparing miscarriage (a thing that affects embryos and
               | fetuses) to a disease that affects born people. In doing
               | so, I note the different reactions people have to
               | miscarriage (it's natural and unavoidable) to the
               | reactions people have to a disease that statistically
               | killed as many born people as miscarriage kills embryos
               | and fetuses (the vast majority of us die, it's very very
               | bad).
               | 
               | To me, this is strong evidence that we value embryos and
               | fetuses differently than born people.
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | A lot of people also eat tide pods.
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | I'm not saying it's a simple moral question. I'm not
               | sayin abortion is something that has no trade-offs. While
               | I agree with you, how a reasonable person can strongly
               | object abortions, and they should not get abortions. But
               | when their moral stance spills out to legislation, I am
               | concerned. You can say we "engage to stop infanticide",
               | but millions of people endure child abuse and thousands
               | die from it every year. And having no access to abortions
               | will surely increase that number.
               | 
               | At which point a fetus is a person? We do kind of have an
               | answer to this, when it's viable outside of the mother's
               | body.
               | 
               | If we keep going down the rabbit hole of fetus rights, it
               | gets real ugly. Is contraception murder? Is plan b
               | murder? Does having a miscarriage warrant an
               | investigation? Should we prosecute a fetus that absorbed
               | it's twin in-utero? What about IVF and thousands of
               | embryos that are thrown out? What about stem cells?
        
               | tomp wrote:
               | > We do kind of have an answer to this, when it's viable
               | outside of the mother's body.
               | 
               | I never understood this argument. There is no baby that
               | is "viable" (able to survive on their own) (well, to be
               | honest, most adults aren't either), and parents are
               | required to care for them (and criminally liable if they
               | fail to do so).
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | > There is no baby that is "viable" (able to survive on
               | their own) (well, to be honest, most adults aren't
               | either), and parents are required to care for them (and
               | criminally liable if they fail to do so).
               | 
               | Babies are viable when they can survive with help from
               | any adult. Before some fetal age, they are completely
               | dependent on the body of the mother - if they are removed
               | from it, no matter how gently, they will die (perhaps
               | there is some way to make a fetal transplant, but that
               | wouldn't necessarily change the equation so much).
               | 
               | Once past some age (and especially after birth), they
               | just need someone to take care of them, it doesn't have
               | to be their mother.
        
               | tomp wrote:
               | > they just need someone to take care of them, it doesn't
               | have to be their mother.
               | 
               | Wouldn't it then make more sense to require the mother to
               | take care for the fetus/baby _before_ the age of
               | viability (as she 's the only one who can), not _after_
               | that (and /or after birth) when _anyone_ can? Right now,
               | it 's the reverse.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | There are safe heaven laws in all US states, which allow
               | the parents to abandon their newly born child in
               | designated places (typically hospitals) without facing
               | any charges. Children can also be legally given up for
               | adoption. So, in fact, the right to abandon a viable
               | child is less controversial.
               | 
               | Now, the viability standard is important because it is
               | very hard to consider a non-viable entity "a person" in
               | any serious sense. If it can't even perform the basic
               | functions of its organism, how can it be considered to
               | have rights, and has never been able to do so, how can it
               | be considered a person?
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | Key here is "outside of the mother's body". Plenty of
               | babies are cared for by people other than their
               | biological mother, I'm sure you've heard of that.
               | 
               | What I am sayin here is that if there was a process by
               | which we could take an unwanted fetus and implant it into
               | someone else / allow that child to exist outside of the
               | physical body of a person that doesn't want it, then
               | sure, that is possibly a better alternative to abortion.
               | Short of that, people should not be forcing other people
               | to give births against their will.
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | I think broad abortion rights is pragmatic policy for the
               | reasons you suggest. I think it's better for societal
               | reasons on net. I also think the compromise around this
               | issue found in European law (Germany, Denmark, France) is
               | pretty reasonable.
               | 
               | That said, I don't think a constitutional right exists
               | and the Roe decision that found one was somewhat tortured
               | (even RBG said as much early in her career iirc).
               | 
               | Given that this should be argued democratically and via
               | policy. I'm in favor of federal protections that raise
               | the minimum bar to what Europe has and prevents states
               | from enacting all-out bans. I also can see reasonable
               | disagreement about later stage abortion rights for the
               | reasons I mentioned above.
               | 
               | It's a messy issue, it's not the job of SCOTUS to
               | legislate these kinds of issues and I think having done
               | so here has ultimately led to a more polarized situation
               | where we're worse off. Fighting this out democratically
               | is probably healthier for our democracy.
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | Denmark, France and Germany allow on-demand abortions.
               | How was that different from the US until now?
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | They only allow it up to a certain point (12 weeks for
               | Denmark the others are similar) and then after that only
               | with cause. See:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_in_Denmark
               | 
               | For those that don't want to click:
               | 
               | > "Abortion in Denmark was fully legalized on 1 October
               | 1973,[1] allowing the procedure to be done on-demand if a
               | woman's pregnancy has not exceeded its 12th week. Under
               | Danish law, the patient must be over the age of 18 to
               | decide on an abortion alone; parental consent is required
               | for minors, except in special circumstances. An abortion
               | can be performed after 12 weeks if the woman's life or
               | health are in danger. A woman may also be granted an
               | authorization to abort after 12 weeks if certain
               | circumstances are proved to be present (such as poor
               | socioeconomic condition of the woman, risk of birth
               | defects in the baby, the pregnancy being the result of
               | rape, or mental health risk to mother)."
               | 
               | That's a lot more restrictive than the US was prior to
               | this recent decision.
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | But the US states could already impose term limits (e.g.
               | Texas). So why did Roe v Wade need to be overturned?
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | SCOTUS is tasked with determining if a right is
               | constitutionally protected.
               | 
               | There is no right to abortion in the constitution, Roe
               | argued a path to one but it was fairly weak
               | (https://overcast.fm/+vpWZx2bsc).
               | 
               | It was overturned because it's not the court's job to
               | legislate policy beyond that.
               | 
               | Part of the reason for that is it creates policy which
               | cannot be reverted by democratic means (except by the
               | kind of extremes we've seen recently) - that's why it's
               | better on net if it's narrow in scope and tied to
               | constitutional rights (imo).
               | 
               | IANAL so this is at the edge of my knowledge, but that's
               | my understanding. There is a path to adding things to the
               | constitution, but that power lies with congress.
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | I'm confused what you're arguing for. You seem to agree,
               | in general abortion should be an option - which is what
               | roe v wade did.
               | 
               | States could impose restrictions on how and when abortion
               | is performed. I agree with you, that third trimester on-
               | demand abortions are ludicrous btw.
               | 
               | I however do not have that rosy of a perspective that
               | this was overturned due to technicality and that in fact
               | women's rights are about to be stripped the fuck away.
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | Basically I'm drawing a distinction about what I
               | personally think is good policy and what is actually a
               | right granted by the constitution.
               | 
               | I think broad access to abortion for women is important,
               | but I think Roe finding that this protection exists as a
               | constitutional right just isn't correct. If we want there
               | to be a constitutional protection there needs to be an
               | amendment. Short of that we need to pass legislation
               | federally.
               | 
               | Otherwise it's up to states and constituents within those
               | states to fight it out democratically.
               | 
               | I was happy with the outcome from Roe because it
               | protected a lot of vulnerable women who will now unfairly
               | suffer consequences, but I still intellectually think it
               | was wrongly decided. Now we're suffering the consequences
               | of that.
               | 
               | Had Roe not been decided this way maybe there wouldn't
               | have been as extreme a push to get Trump in office at all
               | costs? It would reduce the political nature of SCOTUS and
               | allow for relief valves - people can fight out the issues
               | democratically. Obviously this can't happen in cases
               | where constitutional rights are legitimately infringed,
               | but again the finding of a constitutional right to
               | abortion was tenuous at best.
               | 
               | We need to get into law the things we care about - that's
               | how the system is supposed to work.
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | Ok, I will never not be amazed by how americans can
               | reconcile two opposing views in their heads (I mean it as
               | a compliment).
               | 
               | But I do think that leaving abortion rights up to states
               | will work out terribly. It's kind of like letting states
               | decide if women should be allowed to vote
        
               | weezin wrote:
               | Then you have to create an amendment for abortion.
               | Women's right to vote is explicitly given by the 19th
               | amendment to the constitution. This is the basic function
               | for the supreme court, states cannot impose laws that are
               | unconstitutional.
        
               | puffoflogic wrote:
               | > in fact women's rights are about to be stripped the
               | fuck away
               | 
               | If this is your concern, shouldn't you be furious that
               | Roe v Wade stood in the way of 50 years of progress in
               | preventing that? The democratic process could have been
               | improving women's rights for all that time. This is
               | exactly what happened with LGBT rights in that time -
               | much less than that time, in fact. Instead this judicial
               | block was in place which was like clamping down the lid
               | on the democratic pressure cooker, preventing any kind of
               | progress by preventing dialogue.
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | Dialogue?! As in the debate if women should have rights?
               | 
               | Maybe I'm missing the point, but what "progress" do we
               | need to be making? Women had access to reproductive care
               | for the past 50 years, and now they won't. Doesn't sound
               | like progress to me
        
               | divided wrote:
               | On face value sure it may look more restrictive, but it's
               | not a simple comparison. The exceptions for their 12 week
               | limit are some of the PRIMARY reasons to get an abortion.
               | In that regard, the soft 12 week limit could be more
               | permissive of 20+ week abortions than our statutes.
               | 
               | Second, Denmark citizens have universal healthcare making
               | it easier to access procedures, pregnancy testing, etc.
               | 
               | Third, prior to the ruling some states only had 1
               | abortion center state-wide. As well as rules requiring
               | day long waiting periods, anti-abortion counseling, etc.
               | 
               | Imagine how access looks different when you must save up
               | for months, travel 3 hours to visit a clinic, rent a
               | motel for the night for the waiting period, and all while
               | trying to not miss any days at work.
               | 
               | Hope that helps convey that rather dry comparisons of the
               | weeks of various international statutes is a far cry from
               | determining whether one system is "a lot more
               | restrictive" than another.
        
         | ausbah wrote:
         | you can't say "figure it out democratically" with the Senate
         | and electoral college
         | 
         | saying "its the other branches problem" doesn't work either as
         | SCOTUS is appointed by the undemocratic president and Senate
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | How is the presidency and senate undemocratic? If they are,
           | it would be through the lens of direct democracy and I'm not
           | sure direct democracy would result in significantly different
           | politics.
        
             | ausbah wrote:
             | because the president is elected through the electoral
             | college and the senate gives equal representation to states
             | regardless of population
        
             | tsimionescu wrote:
             | Senators hold power completely dissproportionate from the
             | population they represent - the senators from Vermont hold
             | the same amount of power as the senators from Texas, while
             | representing orders of magnitude fewer people.
             | 
             | The senate is, by design, an inherently anti-democratic
             | institution (it represents the rights of the states instead
             | of the rights of their populations).
             | 
             | The presidency I think is at least elected quite
             | democratically, so I'm not sure what GP meant there.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | True but that is why there is a bicameral Congress to try
               | to balance populism vs more restraint. Large vs small.
               | You don't want the largest state(s) trouncing the agendas
               | for all other states and vice versa.
        
               | ausbah wrote:
               | but its still an undemocratic process
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | Sure, but that's an inherently undemocratic argument. It
               | doesn't mean it's wrong, it's just against the principle
               | of the people holding the ultimate power.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | The presidency is elected by the electoral college which
               | is made up of one voter from each state for each rep and
               | senator they have. If the senate is undemocratic the
               | electoral college must be too.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | There is a difference: electoral votes are bound by law
               | in most states to respect the people's wishes. It gets
               | much messier, and there have been presidents which were
               | elected undemocratically (i.e. without a majority of the
               | US population voting for them), such as Trump. But most
               | presidents have been elected democratically, even though
               | the process doesn't guarantee that.
        
             | inlined wrote:
             | Direct democracy would have meant one republican
             | presidential term in the last 25 years and the SCOTUS would
             | be highly liberal
        
               | wilsonnb3 wrote:
               | The senate still has to approve SCOTUS nominations.
               | Unless you are getting rid of the senate, too.
        
             | CuriouslyC wrote:
             | Sure it would. The changed outcomes in 2 recent
             | presidential elections alone would have resulted in a
             | completely different supreme court, which would have
             | changed all of this. If the senate had proportional
             | representation everything Dipshit McConnell hamfisted
             | through wouldn't have happened either, which would also
             | create a very substantially different political landscape.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | That presumes candidates would campaign the same way and
               | voters would vote the same way.
               | 
               | Look at the way primaries are run. Candidates put
               | extraordinary effort into small states because that's
               | where the party has decided it wants to have its
               | candidates slug it out. They could instead choose larger
               | states but they don't. Or the candidates could campaign
               | in larger states but it would sink their candidacy --they
               | campaign in order to extract maximum value. It's similar
               | with presidential campaigns.
        
             | stjohnswarts wrote:
             | We have had two presidents in recent history that did not
             | win the popular vote or are you forgetting that?
        
             | jandrese wrote:
             | The issue the GP is referring to is how the way our
             | electoral process is set up people with more land have more
             | voice in government. In effect, if you are rural your vote
             | is worth more. This is an extreme in the Senate where a
             | single person's vote has 1.5% of the power of a person in a
             | different state (California vs. Wyoming).
             | 
             | And why do we give more voice to the rural vote? Sure they
             | would be a minority otherwise, but so are left handed
             | people and we don't give them more vote. Are they better
             | informed politically than people who live in more densely
             | populated areas? It doesn't really make much sense and I've
             | never heard a argument stronger than "but then the cities
             | would have a lot of political power" without explaining why
             | that is a bad thing.
        
               | memling wrote:
               | > And why do we give more voice to the rural vote? Sure
               | they would be a minority otherwise, but so are left
               | handed people and we don't give them more vote.
               | 
               | There are other minorities that we think a bit harder
               | about than left handers. Consider, for example, that
               | African Americans are approximately 12% of the US
               | population.[1] They are not, however, evenly distributed
               | around the United States. For example, they make up 33%
               | of the population of Georgia and 22% in North
               | Carolina,[2] states that crack the top 10 in US
               | population.[3]
               | 
               | It took a bit of doing, but I weighted the electoral
               | votes for all 50 states and DC (see [2]; you've got to
               | issue your own queries to get them all) according to the
               | percentage of African-American population (AAPC). For
               | example, Alabama has nine electoral votes and an AAPC of
               | 26.8%, which returns 2.412 adjusted votes.
               | 
               | In sum, African Americans account for 70.658 total
               | electoral votes, about 13% of the total compared to their
               | population representation of 12%. That step change is an
               | 8% advantage relative to their total population (538*0.12
               | ~ 65 electoral votes; 1 - 65/71 ~ 8.45%).
               | 
               | This is not, I want to point out, an argument about
               | racial inequality or the fitness of the electoral college
               | to deliver solutions to those kinds of problems. Neither
               | is it an exhaustive treatment (obviously) of every kind
               | of demographic. There are obvious flaws in this approach
               | (you can't split EC votes, EC votes are typically winner-
               | take-all, not all of the population are voting age, etc.,
               | etc.). So it's also not intended to say, "Well,
               | akshully..."
               | 
               | I do think, though, that there is some nuance that is
               | missing here. Rural people aren't the only minority
               | affected by the electoral college, and questions of
               | geography and demography play important roles in how
               | people vote. It's worth considering what happens when you
               | are in the minority, because it is the rights of the
               | minority that are most likely to be overrun by the
               | majority.
               | 
               | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_
               | the_Unit...
               | 
               | [2]: https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/GA,NC/P
               | ST045221
               | 
               | [3]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_an
               | d_territ...
        
               | jandrese wrote:
               | I'm not sure what your point is here? You are trying to
               | calculate black voting power without even considering the
               | longstanding and effective black voter suppression
               | efforts in states like Georgia, so it's all academic
               | anyway.
               | 
               | Replacing tyranny of the majority with tyranny of the
               | minority isn't a win.
        
               | memling wrote:
               | > I'm not sure what your point is here?
               | 
               | While the EC could "erode voting power" of the majority
               | in favor of minorities we don't like, it may also favor
               | those minorities we do like.
        
               | jandrese wrote:
               | It doesn't matter if I like the minority or not, singling
               | them out for more political power makes no sense.
        
               | memling wrote:
               | > It doesn't matter if I like the minority or not,
               | singling them out for more political power makes no
               | sense.
               | 
               | It seems like as a society we have a complicated
               | relationship with this idea. Rights are in principle
               | equal, but power is not equally distributed. Maintaining
               | any balance is a really hard problem.
               | 
               | The electoral college could be a relic of a bygone era
               | whose time is over and done, but I'm not sure that
               | eliminating it is going to reset the balance of power in
               | a way that protects rights more effectively.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | The electoral college has very seldom deviated from the
               | popular vote. It's happened a handful of times, but not
               | frequently.
               | 
               | My point is that people who clamor "popular vote" don't
               | always take into consideration what would happen if we
               | implemented popular democracy.
               | 
               | Interestingly, Japan is another country that gives the
               | countryside political advantage and tax advantage.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | It's happened 2/6 times this century. That doesn't strike
               | me as very seldom.
        
               | wilsonnb3 wrote:
               | Historically it is very seldom. We obviously will need
               | more time to see if this 2/6 is a pattern or an
               | aberration.
        
               | DFHippie wrote:
               | This was just limiting it to this century, though. The
               | pattern is well established and well understood. It isn't
               | even very complicated. Each state has 2 senators and at
               | least one representative. The number of electoral votes
               | of a state is the number of senators plus the number of
               | representatives. So a state like mine, Vermont, has three
               | electoral votes even though we have only about 500,000
               | citizens. If population size were uncorrelated with
               | political leanings, this would just contribute noise to
               | the electoral process, but it doesn't. Less densely
               | populated regions are conservative. The more such regions
               | there are in a state, the lower the population of the
               | state. So in effect conservative voices are given extra
               | weight in elections. If you believe in the principles of
               | the Declaration of Independence -- "all men are created
               | equal" and whatnot --, this should offend you.
        
               | jandrese wrote:
               | "Very seldom" including every single Republican
               | Presidential term for the past 30 years save one. Without
               | the electoral college propping them up the modern
               | Republican party would be in serious trouble.
        
               | dpierce9 wrote:
               | Yes just two of the last six elections. This determined 7
               | of the 9 sitting members of the court.
        
               | wilsonnb3 wrote:
               | The two times that a president has lost the popular vote
               | and won the election in recent history were Bush Jr's
               | first term in 2000 and Trump's term in 2016.
               | 
               | Only 3 justices were appointed during those terms, all by
               | Trump in 2017 - 2020.
               | 
               | Bush Jr did appoint two justices but they were during his
               | second term, when he won the popular vote.
               | 
               | The remaining four justices were appointed by Bush Sr,
               | Clinton, and Obama (2).
               | 
               | So I have no idea where you are getting your figure of
               | 7/9 from.
        
               | dpierce9 wrote:
               | So what you are saying is 7/9 justices came from the six
               | elections in this century? Sounds an awful lot like what
               | I said but I guess redundancy is sometimes useful.
        
               | mcwhy wrote:
               | and Japan's government is equally dysfunctional and
               | influenced by minority fringe groups and religious
               | zealots.
        
               | splintercell wrote:
               | Remember, founding fathers had a very dim view on
               | Democracy, this is why they chose to have a Republic and
               | then restrict the republic through a constitution. If
               | Democrats were losing out to big numbers, they would pro-
               | republic and Republicans would be pro-democracy.
               | 
               | But, one of the best explanations for why founding
               | fathers built the system the way they did is this[1], by
               | late Justice Scalia.
               | 
               | The fundamental idea is that the American system is
               | created to represent the will of the republic across time
               | and space:
               | 
               | - Every bill needs to be passed by all three House,
               | Senate and the President
               | 
               | - House recycles very fast (every 2 years)
               | 
               | - President recycles at a moderate speed (every 4 years)
               | 
               | - Senate recycles at a slow pace (every 6 years, and
               | partially every 2 years)
               | 
               | - House represents the population
               | 
               | - Senate represents all states equally (or represents
               | land)
               | 
               | - Presidency is elected through a hybrid system
               | (electoral college, which is distributed in proportion to
               | the population).
               | 
               | - The fundamental idea is that any bill must be agreed
               | upon by:
               | 
               | a. The will of the people not just in short term (house),
               | but in mid-term (presidency) and long term (senate) also.
               | When UK wanted out of EU, the remainers believed that
               | they should have a revote because they didn't believe
               | that people voted with full information. Of course, years
               | later a second proxy vote through general elections made
               | the intent clear, but in the US we will not go for a bill
               | to be passed unless its not just what we voted for in the
               | past 2 years, but also what we voted for in past 4 and 6
               | years.
               | 
               | b. The will of fifty states, and territories and not just
               | by a few populous states. In contrast, EU's policy making
               | is all a decision of France and Germany. EU is more
               | 'democratic' than US, but also far more fragile.
               | 
               | American Democratic Republic system is a part of
               | experiment of 'Union of Unions'. It's a balance between
               | the different sides. If you make the union too weak, it
               | will fail to hold itself up. Like Articles of
               | Confederation was a failure because it was too weak, pre-
               | Civil War US also turned out to be a union not strong
               | enough. League of Nations wasn't strong enough.
               | 
               | But if you make it too strong, then individual states
               | will start walking out because they don't find their
               | interests represented (like UK voting for Brexit from
               | EU).
               | 
               | 1. https://youtu.be/Ggz_gd--UO0
        
               | paulmd wrote:
               | > The fundamental idea is that the American system is
               | created to represent the will of the republic across time
               | and space:
               | 
               | > - Every bill needs to be passed by all three House,
               | Senate and the President
               | 
               | > - House recycles very fast (every 2 years)
               | 
               | > - President recycles at a moderate speed (every 4
               | years)
               | 
               | > - Senate recycles at a slow pace (every 6 years, and
               | partially every 2 years)
               | 
               | > - House represents the population
               | 
               | > - Senate represents all states equally (or represents
               | land)
               | 
               | > - Presidency is elected through a hybrid system
               | (electoral college, which is distributed in proportion to
               | the population).
               | 
               | I feel like a lot of people fail to consider whether this
               | is a _good_ thing. Like social studies classes always
               | present this as an unvarnished good -  "checks and
               | balances, the bedrock of our system". But a system really
               | should be designed to _build consensus to action_ - there
               | should always be _someone_ in the driver 's seat, even if
               | it's not someone I agree with. Letting the rudder flap in
               | the breeze until 100% of people can agree on something is
               | not an inherently desirable outcome, because that almost
               | never happens!
               | 
               | And yes, some people would say that's a good thing too,
               | that we should bias towards doing nothing instead of
               | doing something, but... that's not really a viable model
               | indefinitely. The world is now based around exponential
               | growth in economic output, exponential growth in
               | technology, and we are preferring political systems
               | optimized for an O(1) constant-state world where there's
               | 100 years between the cotton gin and the internal
               | combustion engine.
               | 
               | Especially in times of crisis that bias towards doing
               | nothing is a really bad thing... consider the case of the
               | Polish Sejm and how the goal of "excessive consensus"
               | basically crippled the country and allowed their enemies
               | to manipulate the system to create disruption and then
               | exploit the deadlock for political gain.
               | 
               | https://www.britannica.com/place/Poland/The-17th-century-
               | cri...
               | 
               | Everyone agrees 100% isn't the right number, but then,
               | what is? is 75% the right number? 60%? Simple majority?
               | How big a consensus has _ever_ existed in the modern
               | political sphere, short of 9 /11-style world-changing
               | events? A 60% popular vote is considered a landslide, but
               | if the system requires a 75% popular vote to achieve a
               | 60% senatorial/house majority, the number is effectively
               | 75% and actually achieving consensus really isn't
               | possible in that system.
               | 
               | The American system's focus on checks-and-balances really
               | is excessive - it's not a _good_ thing for a system to be
               | unable to reach consensus. It worked for a while as long
               | as the  "gentleman's agreement" held but now we are
               | seeing people exercising political maximalism, "hardball"
               | so to speak, and with those participants the actual rules
               | of the system no longer result in consensus
               | 
               | We can then optimize around the "what if we flop back and
               | forth between parties" problem separately but - requiring
               | 100% consensus between all dimensionalities of society to
               | do anything is not really the solution for that.
               | 
               | This idea that "deadlock between branches is a positive
               | design goal" is fundamentally not how the rest of the
               | world approaches this. After all, in parliamentary
               | systems the PM is the leader of the party/coalition that
               | controls parliament. That's a _good_ system, it builds a
               | government that has a consensus towards action and goals!
               | Producing deadlock between branches of government isn 't
               | a desirable outcome in itself. And that, if you phrase it
               | as such, is an inherent rejection of the American ideal
               | of "checks and balances" in the sense you outline it here
               | ("to require massive consensus across all
               | dimensionalities of society via multiple branches and
               | political compartments each favoring a dimensionality").
               | Yes, absolutely they still have a constitution and
               | judicial branch to protect people, but they don't design
               | the system around deadlocks between arms of the
               | government being a design goal. And it still doesn't lead
               | to "laws completely flip every time power changes" or the
               | other supposedly negative outcomes from consensus-
               | oriented systems.
        
               | bluesnowmonkey wrote:
               | The phrase "founding fathers" is gross and embarrassing
               | as an American. They weren't deities and they didn't
               | happen to invent the ultimate possible government for all
               | time. We're using computers to talk about stuff they
               | literally wrote on animal skins with bird feathers! They
               | rode horses to go visit other states, we have global
               | fiber optic networks. Even if they were good ideas then,
               | it's not remotely the same world we're living in now.
        
               | wilsonnb3 wrote:
               | > Even if they were good ideas then, it's not remotely
               | the same world we're living in now.
               | 
               | Which is why the government system they created allows us
               | to update the constitution. Which we have done. Many
               | times.
               | 
               | At least give specific reasons for why you think we
               | should abandon the political philosophy that has
               | underpinned our government for almost 250 years rather
               | than vague references to technological changes.
        
               | bluesnowmonkey wrote:
               | Sure. Why send a handful of representatives from each
               | state to Washington? With horses somebody needed to
               | physically go. Now we can all watch C-SPAN. If we can
               | vote for American Idol we can vote on laws. Yeah, direct
               | democracy, computers make it work. It never did before
               | but now it does.
               | 
               | Of course I don't want to have to study every law and
               | decide how to vote, that would be a full time job. So
               | I'll pick a representative and add my vote to the weight
               | of theirs. But I can change my representative any time,
               | even on a vote by vote basis, and obviously they don't
               | have to be from my state.
               | 
               | There are all kinds of better way of doing things that
               | are possible now that nobody has gotten around to trying.
        
               | splintercell wrote:
               | > Yeah, direct democracy, computers make it work.
               | 
               | I feel like you made zero effort to understand the point
               | I tried to make. Founding fathers may have been from a
               | different time, but they absolutely weren't wrong about
               | democracy not being a solution.
               | 
               | They studied numerous constitutions written during the
               | antiquities and correctly concluded that for a large
               | geographical nation like the US, democracy cannot work.
               | That part does not change just because we have super fast
               | communication lines and computers today.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | I totally agree with this view and the "problem" is
               | people want their way _NOW_. They don't have the patience
               | nor want to understand that the other side has the
               | political majority at this time. And when the majority
               | becomes a minority opinion, they also cannot handle that
               | change very well.
               | 
               | Today's bare-knuckle politics sure does not help moderate
               | the peaks.
        
               | jandrese wrote:
               | On the other hand you shouldn't be surprised when people
               | are angry at you when you tell them "hold on, we are
               | going to fix this problem in the future" when they have
               | been waiting for literally their entire lifetime and
               | nobody seems to want to do anything about it.
               | 
               | "This problem will be inconvenient for me to solve, so
               | please wait until I die of old age before you solve it,
               | thank you for your patience."
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | Sure, that's human nature. One cannot satisfy everyone
               | simultaneously short of having them live in simulated
               | environments.
        
               | jandrese wrote:
               | States already tried to walk out once, and it didn't go
               | so well.
               | 
               | A fundamental problem of catering to minority opinions is
               | that if a minority shrinks it tends to become more and
               | more strident to the point where it can no longer
               | compromise, but they still maintain power due to the way
               | the system is set up. This leads to highly polarized and
               | dysfunctional political systems.
               | 
               | Plus, if there is a danger that a minority might feel
               | disenfranchised and want to leave, what happens when a
               | majority feels the same way?
        
           | dc-programmer wrote:
           | Many of the judges on the bench were literally pushed through
           | undemocratically through the deep state cabal known as the
           | Federalist society. The idea that the US can fix things by
           | just voting better is laughable.
           | 
           | Also why is everyone playing "devils advocate" on this
           | thread? It's clear what the majority sentiment is here, why
           | bother pretending to take a middle of the road "nuanced"
           | position?
        
             | ttrmw wrote:
             | Steelmanning is probably more helpful than ever on such a
             | provocative topic
        
             | ausbah wrote:
             | you know some technically minded folk love being
             | "technically correct" on a subject
        
               | MrMan wrote:
               | they also enjoy demonstrating via such rhetoric that they
               | feel themselves to be untouched by the consequences of
               | such political acts.
        
           | rhino369 wrote:
           | While somewhat true at the national level, the issue is
           | actually pushed back to the states. Their legislatures are
           | democratically elected.
        
         | mise_en_place wrote:
         | The Constitution is a negative rights document, meaning that it
         | enumerates all the actions that the federal government cannot
         | do to you. The Supreme Court should not be in the business of
         | legislating, as you mention it should be the Congress that
         | legislates. The Constitution is clear on what the judiciary is
         | meant to do, review if an existing law or executive action is
         | in violation of the Constitution. Anything else is a gross
         | overreach of power.
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | > The Constitution is a negative rights document, meaning
           | that it enumerates all the actions that the federal
           | government cannot do to you.
           | 
           | No, the Constitution is an affirmative powers document first
           | and foremost; it enumerates all the things the federal
           | government _can_ do. The amendments (and a very few
           | provisions of the base Constitution) include some negative
           | rights as well, some directly applicable against the federal
           | government, some against the State governments (and some of
           | the former have been found to be implicitly included in some
           | of the latter, though that is fairly explicitly under attack
           | right now.)
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | jmull wrote:
         | > It is good for...such dividing issues be figured out
         | democratically.
         | 
         | By that logic it would be good to get rid of the bill of
         | rights, the other constitutional amendments, and most of the
         | rest of the constitution.
         | 
         | Still sound good to you?
        
         | iandanforth wrote:
         | Democracy is great but hundreds of thousands of the impacted
         | can't vote.
        
         | fisherjeff wrote:
         | > You can't have your cake and eat it too
         | 
         | Actually I'm not sure this is 100% true. One option is to, say,
         | only appoint SCOTUS judges that have an extremely broad reading
         | of the Constitution on things you like, and a very narrow,
         | textual reading on things you don't.
         | 
         | Hypothetically, of course.
        
         | colinmhayes wrote:
         | > If the voting majority truly cares about access to abortion
         | then we will hopefully see enough democratic traction to give
         | them the mandate needed
         | 
         | The problem is we have an electoral system that forces us into
         | a two party system. One of those parties is beholden to
         | religious ideologies. If any republican votes for abortion
         | protection they will get primaried. So we end up in a situation
         | where a healthy majority of the country wants some level of
         | abortion rights, but because we need 60 senate votes it's
         | impossible to implement.
        
           | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
           | > So we end up in a situation where a healthy majority of the
           | country wants some level of abortion rights
           | 
           | some level of abortion rights != Roe and the extent of Roe
           | 
           | I'd imagine an easy majority supports it in cases of threats
           | to the mother's life, but does an easy majority support
           | letting Roe stand without any sort of weakening? I doubt it
        
             | trs8080 wrote:
             | I've seen your comments in this thread questioning what the
             | American public actually wants. You don't need to wonder -
             | there have been countless polls over the past fifty years
             | that will tell you in detail:
             | 
             | https://news.gallup.com/poll/393275/steady-americans-not-
             | roe...
             | 
             | https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2022/06/13/about-
             | six-i...
             | 
             | https://www.npr.org/2022/05/19/1099844097/abortion-
             | polling-r...
             | 
             | https://news.gallup.com/poll/393104/pro-choice-
             | identificatio...
             | 
             | https://www.wsj.com/articles/upholding-roe-v-wade-is-
             | support...
        
             | stjohnswarts wrote:
             | That doesn't stand up to examination, currently Republicans
             | are seeking to ban all abortions including of those
             | involving rape or incest, some even go as far as forcing
             | women to give birth even if it could be deadly to the
             | mother. I suspect soon they will go for declaring it as 1st
             | degree murder. They really have no shame and feel
             | completely empowered by their cultish adoption of MAGA
             | principals.
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | When Obama was running in 2008 he claimed to want to codify
           | Roe as law his first day as office, and was elected with a
           | super majority. Never once tried. This was not the only
           | opportunity in the last 50 years.
           | 
           | It's not JUST about means, motive, opportunity. There has to
           | be the desire to spend the political capital. I think it's
           | interesting no one in 50 years with all the majority make ups
           | have put the effort in.
           | 
           | I don't speculate a reason other than it seems more expensive
           | than the media might have me believe?
        
             | api wrote:
             | > When Obama was running in 2008 he claimed to want to
             | codify Roe as law his first day as office, and was elected
             | with a super majority. Never once tried. This was not the
             | only opportunity in the last 50 years.
             | 
             | The cynic in me thinks that neither party wants this issue
             | to go away because it fills voting booths.
             | 
             | Democrats have had multiple chances to codify it and didn't
             | even try. They could also get some buy-in from on-the-fence
             | people and maybe even a few very centrist Republicans in
             | bluish states with a compromise that codifies protection
             | for abortions in the first trimester but nope.
             | 
             | If Republicans really were serious about adoption as an
             | alternative they'd make reforming and funding adoption and
             | foster care a huge priority. They'd also entertain medicare
             | coverage for uninsured women giving birth even if it's to
             | be given up for adoption so as to remove the financial
             | incentive for abortion. But nope.
             | 
             | Why solve a problem or find a viable compromise when the
             | controversy gets you elected? Culture war controversies
             | also distract from incompetence and corruption.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | > Democrats have had multiple chances to codify it and
               | didn't even try. They could also get some buy-in from on-
               | the-fence people and maybe even a few very centrist
               | Republicans in bluish states with a compromise that
               | codifies protection for abortions in the first trimester
               | but nope.
               | 
               | When were these chances? I don't think there have ever
               | been 60 pro-abortion votes in the Senate.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | > I don't think there have ever been 60 pro-abortion
               | votes in the Senate.
               | 
               | How do you know, since, again, no one even tried?
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | Empirical knowledge is not the only knowledge there is.
               | 
               | Joe Manchin's pro-life and been in since 2010
               | 
               | Blanche Lincoln voted for the partial birth abortion ban
               | 
               | Mark Pryor voted for the partial birth abortion ban
               | 
               | Kent Conrad voted for the partial birth abortion ban
               | 
               | Byron Dorgan voted for the partial birth abortion ban
               | 
               | etc. etc. etc.
        
               | manfre wrote:
               | > Democrats have had multiple chances to codify it and
               | didn't even try
               | 
               | This is a big flaw in your thinking. The republicans
               | typically vote as a cohesive group of lemmings. Their
               | leadership signals how they should vote and they follow.
               | The democrats act more an independent collective of votes
               | that happen to align on many issues, but not all.
        
               | api wrote:
               | Have they ever even tried? Even with a compromise bill?
        
               | tekknik wrote:
               | If you crack open any historical votes you would clearly
               | see this is a lie.
        
             | xadhominemx wrote:
             | No one put the effort it because it would be completely
             | meaningless. The same Supreme Court that upheld the
             | Mississippi law would obviously toss out any federal
             | "codification"
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | No they wouldn't. They didn't say anything about this
               | being only a states rights thing, otherwise they would
               | say things like the civil rights laws that were passed in
               | the 60s were unconstitutional, and they have said nothing
               | of that nature (yet).
        
             | rhino369 wrote:
             | Codifying Roe is double sided sword. If Congress has the
             | power to legalize abortion (under some commerce clause
             | interpretation), it likely has the power to ban abortion
             | nationwide.
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | That's what I've been telling my friends about killing
               | the filibuster. It may be the only thing stopping a
               | blanket federal ban in 2024 when Republicans re-elect
               | Trump (or Trump lite, Desantis)
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | What do you mean he never tried? How do you know that?
             | Obama never had the votes to overcome the filibuster for
             | abortion rights, he was struggling to even get the ACA
             | passed. Why publicly focus on legislation that's impossible
             | to pass, especially when it's already the law of the land?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | >"especially when it's already the law of the land?"
               | 
               | I believe Roe was the _precedent_ of the land and not
               | something explicitly codified into federal law.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | Supreme court rulings are law in this country because of
               | Marbury v. Madison. You can try to claim precedent and
               | law are somehow different, I think you'd have an
               | incredibly hard time convincing most people.
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | Marbury v Madison established judicial review, meaning
               | that the courts can strike down unconstitutional law. It
               | does not give the courts legislative ability.
               | 
               | Maybe you're using a fuzzier definition of "law", but
               | there was never any federal legislation that guaranteed
               | access to abortion. That is what we need.
        
               | nobody9999 wrote:
               | You are apparently unfamiliar with the legal systems in
               | the US (the federal system and 49 states), which are
               | Common Law[0] systems (Louisiana uses a French style
               | "Civil Law" system):
               | 
               | "In law, common law, also known as judicial precedent,
               | judge-made law, or case law, is the body of law created
               | by judges and similar quasi-judicial tribunals by virtue
               | of being stated in written opinions.[2][3][4] The
               | defining characteristic of "common law" is that it arises
               | as precedent. In cases where the parties disagree on what
               | the law is, a common law court looks to past precedential
               | decisions of relevant courts, and synthesizes the
               | principles of those past cases as applicable to the
               | current facts."
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_law
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | > It does not give the courts legislative ability.
               | 
               | But it does. Our common law system treats judicial
               | rulings as law. There is nothing stopping the supreme
               | court from ruling on literally anything they like. They
               | could make cars illegal in the next session if they
               | wanted.
        
               | jrsj wrote:
               | The filibuster is basically an imaginary rule that can be
               | changed or modified by a simple majority at any time.
               | It's irrelevant.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | Not when legislators refuse to overturn it. That's
               | obviously an issue too, but it's not really related to
               | the problem here, which is that the two party system
               | causes many people to have their opinions unrepresented.
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | It's a lot like fiat currency, it has respect of "all".
               | Parties know if they kill the filibuster, the next time
               | that the pendulum swings back everything they did will
               | get thrown on the trash heap.
        
               | somecontext wrote:
               | During the 111th Congress, from the appointment of Al
               | Franken until the death of Ted Kennedy, as well as during
               | the term of his appointed successor Paul G. Kirk, the
               | Democratic party held 58 seats in the Senate and caucused
               | together with 2 more senators.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/111th_United_States_Congres
               | s "gave the Senate Democratic caucus sixty votes, enough
               | to defeat a filibuster in a party-line vote."
               | 
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/01/us/politics/01minnesot
               | a.h... "providing Democrats with something they had long
               | hoped for: 60 votes, and thus at least the symbolic
               | ability to overcome filibusters."
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | There were conservative democrats such as Manchin and
               | leiberman who beleived their constituents weren't in
               | favor of abortion rights. A straight party line vote on
               | abortion rights wasn't going to happen. There were also
               | republicans in more urban states that knew the majority
               | of their constituents favored abortion, but because they
               | were worried about being primaried they wouldn't vote for
               | abortion rights.
        
               | selectodude wrote:
               | Do people not remember that Joe Lieberman single-handedly
               | torpedoed the public option? He's a liberal in the same
               | way that my dog is a cat.
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | Sure but the possibility of getting dem senators from red
               | states to vote for abortion was extremely, extremely
               | unlikely. Republicans tend to stick together but
               | Democrats do not on these slim "majorities". Check out
               | Manchin and Senema, they are essentially moderate
               | republicans despite their party affiliation. They are
               | heavily sponsored by right wing corps and PACS.
        
         | dfxm12 wrote:
         | _If the voting majority truly cares about access to abortion
         | then we will hopefully see enough democratic traction to give
         | them the mandate needed._
         | 
         | They do [0]. We haven't.
         | 
         |  _' Own the libs, fuck the deplorables', no compromise._
         | 
         | I'm tired of this false equivalence.
         | 
         | Let's not forget that each of the recently appointed justices
         | that voted down Roe V Wade _lied_ to congress before they were
         | approved for the supreme court, saying that they wouldn 't. How
         | can one truly compromise with people who aren't honest in the
         | first place? What is even the compromise here? Abortions for
         | some, miniature American flags for others? The vast majority of
         | Dems _are_ the moderates and have acted in good faith, as you
         | 're suggesting, for decades and have nothing to show for it.
         | The Overton window has been moving right for what seems like my
         | entire lifetime.
         | 
         | 0 - https://news.gallup.com/poll/393275/steady-americans-not-
         | roe...
        
         | newfonewhodis wrote:
         | I won't make ad hominem attacks here but it's clear that you're
         | privileged enough to not be impacted by this SC decision if
         | you:
         | 
         | 1. Resolve to both-sideism
         | 
         | 2. Think we need more moderates (lol)
         | 
         | 3. Think progress is the default if you just give it enough
         | time
        
         | altcognito wrote:
         | > The sad part of democracy is that it aims to represent the
         | views of the voting majority.
         | 
         | As you said, the Judiciary is the least democratic, the
         | nominations came from Presidents whom were elected by a
         | minority of voters and confirmed by the Senate, using a
         | minority of the voting populace of the country (because,
         | slavery essentially)
         | 
         | It's awful all around.
        
         | kdtsh wrote:
         | > I'll be the begrudging devils advocate
         | 
         | There are plenty of devils out there, they can advocate for
         | themselves. This ruling can be as technically correct as anyone
         | likes, but it is disastrous in every conceivable way. All this
         | ultimately demonstrates is how feeble rights - real, natural
         | rights - are under the American conception of federal
         | constitutional rights.
         | 
         | Edit: there are a lot of people who are clearly very clever
         | advocating for the devil. The devils have the best lawyers
         | money can buy; all I can really suggest, as someone who is not
         | American and not a woman, is that you advocate for human beings
         | for a change.
        
           | corrral wrote:
           | > All this ultimately demonstrates is how feeble rights -
           | real, natural rights - are under the American conception of
           | federal constitutional rights.
           | 
           | Natural rights are a terribly shaky concept to begin with--
           | hardly "real".
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
        
             | kdtsh wrote:
             | > There will never be agreement.
             | 
             | If you don't want an abortion, don't get one. Can it be
             | simpler?
        
               | rhino369 wrote:
               | You must know that you aren't really addressing the
               | fundamental disagreement, which is whether a fetus is a
               | human life.
               | 
               | The prolifers would respond sarcastically and say:
               | 
               | "If you don't want to murder your 8 month old, don't do
               | it? Can it be simpler?"
        
             | zorpner wrote:
             | > If you can't steelman any topic, you don't understand the
             | topic.
             | 
             | This fundamentally misunderstands the actual Republican
             | position, and it does so in the way that they are intending
             | to trick you into doing.
             | 
             | If they cared about lives, they would protect
             | schoolchildren. If they cared about lives, they would
             | protect the poor. If they cared about lives, they'd care
             | about death from car accidents, from Covid, from lack of
             | medical care. They don't.
             | 
             | So it's not about caring about lives, trivially.
        
               | rhino369 wrote:
               | I think it is you who fundamentally misunderstand their
               | viewpoint. You are mistaking not agreeing with your
               | proposed solutions with not caring about the problem.
               | They largely believe that government welfare programs of
               | the 1960s and 70s destroyed communities and caused a
               | larger amount of suffering and death. They earnestly
               | believe that a better economy will be more successful at
               | reducing homelessness than (in their view) crack-filled
               | government housing.
               | 
               | The right smears the left with similar accusations. Every
               | time an illegal immigrants rapes/murders/etc. you'll see
               | them accusing liberals of the same thing--not caring
               | about children's lives, etc.
        
               | zorpner wrote:
               | How, specifically, does this explain their opposition to
               | masking and vaccination?
        
               | rhino369 wrote:
               | They don't trust government policy makers are telling the
               | truth about the effectiveness of masks and vaccinations--
               | the same reason many democratic block voters like African
               | Americans have low mask and vaccination usage rates.
               | 
               | Part of that is caused by stupid conspiracy theories and
               | scientific illiteracy, but partially because its pretty
               | obvious the government does lie to use when they think
               | its for our own good.
               | 
               | Though part of it is valuing individual liberty over a
               | slight reduction in risk of death. They are more willing
               | to value sending kids back to school even if it means
               | some 80 years olds die a few years earlier.
        
           | drstewart wrote:
           | >all I can really suggest, as someone who is not American and
           | not a woman
           | 
           | Why do you think your nationality and gender are relevant to
           | your opinion?
        
             | paganel wrote:
             | Not the OP but as a fellow non-American who likes to dabble
             | in American politics I try to always mention that detail
             | when I'm commenting on a hot/intense socio-political
             | subject (like this one), so that the other people involved
             | in the same conversation (presumably most of them
             | Americans, both here and on Reddit) can judge for
             | themselves how valid my opinion can be seeing that (most
             | likely) I'm not directly involved or affected by the
             | subject being discussed.
        
               | drstewart wrote:
               | In my experience, people mentioning that they're not
               | American (and in particular they they are European) seem
               | to think that confers some infallible wisdom to their
               | arguments
        
               | ianai wrote:
               | better than foreign propaganda flying under a false flag.
        
           | mikkergp wrote:
           | > the people advocating for outlawing abortion are also
           | convinced it's a rights issue: the rights of the unborn
           | child. This isn't an open and shut case.
           | 
           | Does the decision at all call out the rights of the unborn
           | child? If so why would it be left up to the states and not
           | outright banned? Why are contraception and gay marriage
           | called out as comprable rights?
        
           | orthecreedence wrote:
           | > All this ultimately demonstrates is how feeble rights -
           | real, natural rights - are under the American conception of
           | federal constitutional rights.
           | 
           | Another devil's advocate here...the people advocating for
           | outlawing abortion are also convinced it's a rights issue:
           | the rights of the unborn child. This isn't an open and shut
           | case.
           | 
           | Granted, I think Roe v Wade struck a fairly nuanced balance
           | and I also think this is a disastrous decision. It's
           | unfortunate RBG didn't quit when she had the chance and also
           | unfortunate the dems ran Abuela in 2016. This could have been
           | avoided, along with 4 years of complete buffoonery and
           | international embarassment. It sucks our one-party-with-two-
           | factions system has one faction that's consistently spineless
           | and lacking foresight.
        
             | zorpner wrote:
             | The relevant quote on the subject, from David Barnhart ( ht
             | tps://www.facebook.com/dave.barnhart/posts/pfbid0qt4dXV6kK.
             | .. ):
             | 
             | ----------------------------------------
             | 
             | "The unborn" are a convenient group of people to advocate
             | for. They never make demands of you; they are morally
             | uncomplicated, unlike the incarcerated, addicted, or the
             | chronically poor; they don't resent your condescension or
             | complain that you are not politically correct; unlike
             | widows, they don't ask you to question patriarchy; unlike
             | orphans, they don't need money, education, or childcare;
             | unlike aliens, they don't bring all that racial, cultural,
             | and religious baggage that you dislike; they allow you to
             | feel good about yourself without any work at creating or
             | maintaining relationships; and when they are born, you can
             | forget about them, because they cease to be unborn. It's
             | almost as if, by being born, they have died to you. You can
             | love the unborn and advocate for them without substantially
             | challenging your own wealth, power, or privilege, without
             | re-imagining social structures, apologizing, or making
             | reparations to anyone. They are, in short, the perfect
             | people to love if you want to claim you love Jesus but
             | actually dislike people who breathe.
             | 
             | Prisoners? Immigrants? The sick? The poor? Widows? Orphans?
             | All the groups that are specifically mentioned in the
             | Bible? They all get thrown under the bus for the unborn.
             | 
             | ----------------------------------------
        
               | gwd wrote:
               | And believe it or not, there are Christians -- and not a
               | small number -- who want to advocate for prisoners,
               | immigrants, the sick, the poor, widows, orphans, _and_
               | the unborn. I 've long felt that if progressives and
               | Christians concerned for social justice could call a
               | truce on the handful of issues that they disagree on, we
               | could actually get a lot done.
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | Thanks, I like this. I also find it insanely hypocritical
               | that "these people" want children born no matter the
               | cost, but once they are born they are left to fend for
               | themselves. The same people advocating for illegal
               | abortion are often advocating for stripping services that
               | would help single mothers. Most are not actually
               | interested in the welfare of children, but in moral
               | grandstanding and exercising control over the bodies of
               | "sluts."
        
               | achenet wrote:
               | I wrote this a while back - you might enjoy it:
               | 
               | It has come to my attention recently that the abortion of
               | unwanted fetuses is likely to become illegal in large
               | parts of the United States.
               | 
               | Fortunately, there is another alternative, which I am
               | sure members of the Republican Party will hearty approve
               | of.
               | 
               | Have the unwanted baby. Shortly after birth, drive to the
               | middle of nowhere. Place the baby on the ground, naked,
               | look at it sternly, and say
               | 
               | "Listen here, you whining little brat! You think I'm just
               | going to support you for 18 years because I'm some sort
               | of bleeding heart liberal? You got another thing coming
               | you stupid welfare queen! This ain't socialist Europe!
               | There ain't no leftist safety net here! You're just going
               | to have to pull yourself up by your bootstraps!"
               | 
               | Then just leave it there, crying itself to death.:)
        
               | klipt wrote:
               | Pretty much every state already has Safe Haven laws that
               | allow women to legally abandon their babies at hospitals,
               | fire stations etc. Where they will be looked after and
               | likely adopted out.
        
             | stormbrew wrote:
             | > the people advocating for outlawing abortion are also
             | convinced it's a rights issue: the rights of the unborn
             | child.
             | 
             | This is a nice fiction but it doesn't hold up to any level
             | of scrutiny most of the time. Largely the "pro-life" people
             | also believe in things like self-defense laws and the
             | castle doctrine, which require that you not believe anyone
             | has a real right to life.
             | 
             | Unless you think they'd all be ok with a squatter coming
             | into their house and demanding food and that they wouldn't
             | use their guns on them. But they think a mother should be
             | required to literally risk her life in order to support a
             | being she may not have chosen to create.
             | 
             | You don't need to give the benefit of the doubt here. You
             | don't need to believe disingenuous arguments just because
             | people say they're what they mean. Dig a little deeper and
             | understand what they really believe: women with unwanted
             | pregnancies deserve to have it carried out against their
             | will because they think they've sinned.
        
               | prionassembly wrote:
               | I don't think the unborn are to blame for the flaws of
               | the people who set out to defend them.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | >> the people advocating for outlawing abortion are also
               | convinced it's a rights issue: the rights of the unborn
               | child.
               | 
               | > This is a nice fiction but it doesn't hold up to any
               | level of scrutiny most of the time. Largely the "pro-
               | life" people also believe in things like self-defense
               | laws and the castle doctrine, which require that you not
               | believe anyone has a real right to life.
               | 
               | Huh? I know people are really tempted to construct straw-
               | men to make their opponents look like hypocrites, but
               | this one is especially weak.
               | 
               | > You don't need to give the benefit of the doubt here.
               | 
               | Eh, no. You do, otherwise you end up with nonsense like
               | what you wrote next.
               | 
               | > Dig a little deeper and understand what they really
               | believe: women with unwanted pregnancies deserve to have
               | it carried out against their will because they think
               | they've sinned.
               | 
               | You may be able to find _an_ example of that, but I
               | really doubt that 's the motivating idea for the vast
               | majority of the pro-life movement. I would bet money what
               | most of them "really believe" is that a fetus is a baby
               | and that baby should be protected from harm.
        
               | kaba0 wrote:
               | And we have a women in the picture who is much more of a
               | human being and she should also be protected from harm
               | caused by a _technically_ parasite entity that leeches on
               | her resources potentially causing life-altering changes
               | and could even prove fatal.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > parasite entity that leeches on her resources
               | potentially causing life-altering changes and could even
               | prove fatal
               | 
               | Yet when my friend lost a child to a miscarriage, they
               | grieved.
               | 
               | It's interesting to note when people latch on to starkly
               | dehumanizing rhetoric such as you've displayed. It's not
               | just in the abortion debate.
               | 
               | A lot of people really want this question to be black and
               | white, and struggle to make it so, but it really isn't
               | and never will be.
        
               | kaba0 wrote:
               | Your friend had a personal choice over her body to get a
               | child. And it is a beautiful thing to do so, and I'm very
               | sorry it happened - hopefully she will recover both
               | mentally and physically and will have a sought-after
               | child she wants.
               | 
               | Why do you want other women who _did not choose_ this way
               | to go over the potentially even more terrible thing of
               | birthing a child at significant health risks she half-
               | loves (as hormones are powerful things), half-hates? That
               | just kills 2 people mentally.
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | If you are trying to draw an equivalence from a mother
               | having a duty of care to her unborn child to someone
               | robbing her house, yours is the argument that doesn't
               | hold up to scrutiny.
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | All of what you said is fine and makes sense and,
               | regardless of the vast generalizations, I agree with most
               | of it given what I know about anti-abortion people. It's
               | shrouded in hypocracy.
               | 
               |  _That said_ what I said holds: this is not a clear-cut
               | case of rights, because the rights of two entities are in
               | question and they are in conflict. Is a handful of cells
               | with human DNA a _person_? Of course not, it 's less
               | biologically developed than an _ant_. Is a fetus that 's
               | developed for 8 months a person? Yeah, at that point it
               | could exit the mother and be a (somewhat) functioning
               | being. Where do we draw the line? At what point is a
               | fetus a _person_? And from there, we can determine where
               | its rights _to not die at the hand of another person_
               | begin. And yes, we have to factor in the health of the
               | mother, the health of the fetus, etc into these
               | decisions.
               | 
               | This is, and always has been, a nuanced issue.
        
               | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
               | I'm sorry but it really is not a nuanced issue.
               | 
               | My mom marched with Operation Rescue during the summer
               | that culminated in the bombing of an abortion clinic, and
               | later the execution of the Dr that ran the clinic, in his
               | own church, during service, while he was collecting
               | offerings as an usher.
               | 
               | I know in painful depth every detail of how these people
               | think.
               | 
               | It is not nuanced on their side. They outright reject
               | empirical facts. They believe the earth is only 6000
               | years old, that the dinosaurs died in Noah's flood, and
               | that evolution is a myth, not the central mechanism of
               | all biology.
               | 
               | They do not care about the facts other than pattern
               | matching them as rhetorical thought ending cliches.
               | 
               | They believe because they had an imaginary conversation
               | in their head once, they are now born again, and have a
               | private telepathic phone line to absolute truth. When
               | they feel certain about something, it's the will of god
               | revealed to them through the holy spirit. When other
               | people express opposing certainty, it's because they have
               | been tricked by the devil.
               | 
               | There is no good faith debate on the basis of facts or
               | nuance with these people. You could spend years refuting
               | every single thing they believe on a factual basis beyond
               | any nuance or doubt, and they will blink, look at you,
               | and then say something like "I know what's true in my
               | heart of hearts."
               | 
               | Every single detail of how they talk about this and the
               | actions they take make clear their actual grievance is
               | regulating women's sexual behavior outside of their
               | theocratic conception of marriage.
               | 
               | There is no need to defend these people as some sort of
               | morally principled people confused by the underlying
               | nuances. They are no where near that intellectually
               | honest on the subject.
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | > I'm sorry but it really is not a nuanced issue.
               | 
               | So you would support an abortion procedure on a fetus
               | after 8 months and two weeks of pregnancy? If you believe
               | this to not be a nuanced issue, then are you in
               | opposition to the original Roe vs Wade ruling that
               | determined personhood for a fetus once it reaches a
               | viable age for survival, and you instead support the
               | ability to abort a fetus all the way up to the moments
               | before birth?
               | 
               | > There is no need to defend these people as some sort of
               | morally principled people confused by the underlying
               | nuances.
               | 
               | I'm confused which one of my comments leads you to
               | believe I'm defending the anti-abortion crowd. I was
               | responding to a comment saying that this is an issue of
               | bodily autonomy rights _only_. It 's not. There are the
               | rights of the unborn child at play as well, hence the
               | nuance.
        
               | prionassembly wrote:
               | I don't think the reasonable pro-lifers were in a protest
               | that culminated in a bombing. Go to crazy places, meet
               | crazy people.
               | 
               | Most pro-lifers in the upper echelons of intellectual and
               | professional life are probably silent, fearing reprisal.
        
               | jasonwatkinspdx wrote:
               | Opreation Rescue was by far the highest profile activist
               | group in that moment. They were not radicals shunned by
               | more moderate pro life people. They had enormous support.
               | 
               | Go read and learn:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Rescue_(Kansas)
               | 
               | Wichita is stuck in Kansas, a conservative state yes, but
               | the average person you'll meet there is very similar to
               | who you'd meet in any of the major metro areas. They are
               | captive to a conservative rural minority in a microcosm
               | of the same effect at national scale. "Go to crazy
               | places" is a completely inadequate deflection. You know
               | it.
               | 
               | My family's church went into schism in response to the
               | Tiller murder. The strongest condemnation on the anti
               | murder side was basically "they shouldn't have done that
               | in a church." I cannot recall a single person out of
               | hundreds that condemned the murder (or bombing) itself
               | directly. The closest is my father, who maintains a
               | "abortion should be outlawed except if rape" perspective.
               | Additional useful information here is he failed to know
               | my older brother was sexually abusing me in his own
               | house.
               | 
               | I know "what if" style contrarian takes are an addiction
               | on this forum, but please, do not engage in hypotheticals
               | on this issue if you are not actually familiar and
               | plugged in. You are doing evil purely in the service of
               | some forum warrior "what if I actually have the smart
               | take here" nonsense. These people know they're hypocrites
               | drowning in dissonance. It's central to their mindset.
               | Not only do they not care, they will double down on it
               | every time.
        
               | larkost wrote:
               | And you have arrived at about the compromise that the
               | Supreme Court had before this latest ruling: a fetus can
               | start to get protections (on a state by state basis) when
               | it hits viability (might be able to live outside the
               | womb).
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | Right, which is why I was (and still am) supportive of
               | the nuance of the original Roe vs Wade ruling. I think it
               | was the best possible outcome of all outcomes. I get the
               | technical arguments against enforcing it in the supreme
               | court, but I don't find them particularly comforting in
               | the face of a bunch of religious nutjobs viewing women
               | like faceless baby factories.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | > Where do we draw the line? At what point is a fetus a
               | person? And from there, we can determine where its rights
               | to not die at the hand of another person begin. And yes,
               | we have to factor in the health of the mother, the health
               | of the fetus, etc into these decisions.
               | 
               | That is irrelevant. At most, where you draw the line
               | could affect what type of abortive procedure doctors
               | would be allowed to employ - if you believe that the
               | fetus is a person, you could mandate that the doctors
               | must remove it from the mother's body without harming it.
               | 
               | But just as you have no obligation to allow someone into
               | your home (and are in fact perfectly within your rights
               | to murder them if they refuse to leave), you have no
               | obligation to grow another person inside your own body.
               | 
               | There is no nuance here. There are only fallacies
               | employed by people who desperately want to uphold some
               | perceived status quo from time immemorial.
               | 
               | It's also important to note that there isn't even any
               | reason to believe ancient Christians considered abortion
               | forbidden or immoral. This is a much more modern
               | invention, one given steam by the desire to oppose sexual
               | liberation.
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | > But just as you have no obligation to allow someone
               | into your home (and are in fact perfectly within your
               | rights to murder them if they refuse to leave), you have
               | no obligation to grow another person inside your own
               | body.
               | 
               | I find this an interesting argument, but I have to note
               | the difference: the person in your home is _willingly_
               | violating your space. The fetus is not willingly in your
               | body, and is given no chance whatsoever to leave without
               | being harmed.
               | 
               | So I don't find personhood irrelevant here, and I think
               | the nuance still applies.
               | 
               | > There are only fallacies employed by people who
               | desperately want to uphold some perceived status quo from
               | time immemorial.
               | 
               | So for you, rights begin at birth? I'm not judging, I'm
               | trying to assess your solid position.
               | 
               | > It's also important to note that there isn't even any
               | reason to believe ancient Christians considered abortion
               | forbidden or immoral. This is a much more modern
               | invention, one given steam by the desire to oppose sexual
               | liberation.
               | 
               | I believe this to be irrelevant to the discussion. I
               | think we've already determined that modern anti-abortion
               | Christians are, as a group, often hypocritical. But the
               | discussion has diverged from them and is now about when
               | rights are assigned.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | > the person in your home is willingly violating your
               | space. The fetus is not willingly in your body
               | 
               | This is an interesting point, but I believe the castle
               | doctrine doesn't make this distinction: if you find
               | someone on your property who you didn't give prior
               | permission to enter, you may murder them, regardless of
               | whether they were there willingly (or even knowingly).
               | For example, if you wake up in the middle of the night to
               | a loud bang and find someone jutting out from your broken
               | front door and shoot before asking questions, you will
               | not be accused of murder or even manslaughter if that
               | person was actually thrown into your house by someone
               | outside.
               | 
               | > So for you, rights begin at birth? I'm not judging, I'm
               | trying to assess your solid position.
               | 
               | I think a compromise where rights begin at viability
               | makes enough sense. I would also be OK with allowing
               | women to request a fetus be removed from their body even
               | after it becomes viable, but not through procedures that
               | are intended to kill it - for example, I could see an
               | argument where a woman should be allowed to have an
               | elective C-section to remove an 8 month fetus/baby from
               | her body, who she could then abandon in the care of the
               | hospital. But, I don't think it would be OK to request a
               | procedure where an 8 month fetus is killed in utero and
               | removed.
               | 
               | For non-elective procedures (where the life of the mother
               | is at stake) the discussion is more open-ended, I
               | believe.
               | 
               | Essentially, the right of the mother to her own body is
               | quite obviously separate from the fetus' right to life.
               | People who seek to conflate them are typically doing so
               | with ulterior motives.
               | 
               | As someone else was pointing out, taking the extreme view
               | of fetal personhood, while still correctly recognizing a
               | woman's right to her own body, one should seek to (a)
               | prevent any procedure that outright kills the foetus, (b)
               | demand the mother carry the pregnancy _until_ it is
               | viable, (c) allow _only_ late term  "abortions" where the
               | fetus is removed from the mother's body and kept alive on
               | life support.
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | > if you find someone on your property who you didn't
               | give prior permission to enter, you may murder them
               | 
               | I think the difference here is that there's no "a wild
               | fetus appeared" but rather something intentional happened
               | (intercourse of some kind). There's some level of
               | acceptance/invitation here. If you invite someone into
               | your house and they accept, that doesn't give you license
               | to immediately kill them.
               | 
               | Granted, there are things like rape which need to be part
               | of the equation.
               | 
               | I've said it a number of times in the comments but I will
               | say it again: I think the original Roe vs Wade ruling had
               | a great stance on the issue: once a fetus is old enough
               | to survive, it receives personhood. I still think this is
               | the most acceptable of all outcomes.
               | 
               | > I think a compromise where rights begin at viability
               | makes enough sense. I would also be OK with allowing
               | women to request a fetus be removed from their body even
               | after it becomes viable, but not through procedures that
               | are intended to kill it - for example, I could see an
               | argument where a woman should be allowed to have an
               | elective C-section to remove an 8 month fetus/baby from
               | her body, who she could then abandon in the care of the
               | hospital. But, I don't think it would be OK to request a
               | procedure where an 8 month fetus is killed in utero and
               | removed.
               | 
               | I think we see eye to eye here.
               | 
               | > For non-elective procedures (where the life of the
               | mother is at stake) the discussion is more open-ended, I
               | believe.
               | 
               | Right: which life is more important? Difficult questions,
               | and survivability factors have to come into play here.
               | 
               | > Essentially, the right of the mother to her own body is
               | quite obviously separate from the fetus' right to life.
               | People who seek to conflate them are typically doing so
               | with ulterior motives.
               | 
               | Separate rights with intersection at a point of conflict
               | (assuming the fetus _wants_ to live, which of course
               | cannot be reasonably determined). I don 't know if you're
               | considering acknowledging of this conflict a "conflation"
               | but if so, then I have to disagree.
               | 
               | > As someone else was pointing out, taking the extreme
               | view of fetal personhood, while still correctly
               | recognizing a woman's right to her own body, one should
               | seek to (a) prevent any procedure that outright kills the
               | foetus, (b) demand the mother carry the pregnancy until
               | it is viable, (c) allow only late term "abortions" where
               | the fetus is removed from the mother's body and kept
               | alive on life support.
               | 
               | This seems to tip the scales in favor of fetal personhood
               | over female bodily autonomy. I'm not a woman, but I think
               | I would find it horribly painful to carry the child of
               | someone who raped me and I'd likely want to get it out of
               | me as soon as possible.
               | 
               | Are you saying this is a hypothetical position that anti-
               | abortion people _should_ support, assuming they were
               | being logically consistent? If so, then yeah, that would
               | seem to make sense.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | > Are you saying this is a hypothetical position that
               | anti-abortion people should support, assuming they were
               | being logically consistent? If so, then yeah, that would
               | seem to make sense.
               | 
               | Yes, that would be at least logically consistent of them.
        
               | drdaeman wrote:
               | > Is a fetus that's developed for 8 months a person?
               | Yeah, at that point it could exit the mother and be a
               | (somewhat) functioning being.
               | 
               | I could argue that ability of an organism to survive on
               | its own is not a requirement nor a sufficient criteria
               | for neither personhood (a legal construct) or anything in
               | lines of sentience, self-awareness and sapience
               | (philosophical constructs commonly associated with a
               | person, although it's not a clear cut - e.g. a person may
               | become incapacitated and is still considered a person).
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | > the people advocating for outlawing abortion are also
             | convinced it's a rights issue: the rights of the unborn
             | child.
             | 
             | Then authority shouldn't be given to the states, right?
             | Presumably those people will be proposing a federal ban
             | soon, right?
        
               | ravitation wrote:
               | This is one of those cases, where, people like the
               | original commenter, if we assume they are arguing in good
               | faith, will then be "surprised" when it turns out those
               | they are electing actually aren't committed to it being a
               | "states' rights" issue. Devolution of authority to the
               | states is just the current tool the right have to further
               | restrict access to abortion, if federal legislative power
               | to ban abortion becomes available to them, they will drop
               | the "states' rights" approach immediately.
               | 
               | It's really a tale as old as time (or at least as old as
               | the United States). "States' rights," outside of
               | theoretical discussions, has always simply been a tool,
               | not a true guiding ideology.
        
               | FireBeyond wrote:
               | Yup. Funny how Thomas, in his opinion, believes "access
               | to contraceptives, "same sex relationships", "same sex
               | marriage" are all "errors that need to be corrected in
               | the context of "states' rights", but somehow "interracial
               | marriage" isn't.
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | Good faith is a necessary condition, not a sufficient
               | one. If you're proposing something bad I'm going to
               | oppose you regardless of whether you're proposing it in
               | good faith.
        
               | ravitation wrote:
               | My point about good faith was assuming people that claim
               | to simply be in favor of devolution of authority to
               | legislatures or states are being truthful; and not just
               | also saying that because its a useful and expedient
               | defense.
        
               | hobo_in_library wrote:
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | > Presumably those people will be proposing a federal ban
               | soon, right?
               | 
               | Sure, that'd be a logical next step. The people who argue
               | for states' rights are often doing so as a ruse to
               | eventually exercise federal control.
               | 
               | That said, I think it will end up like marijuana: illegal
               | federally with a bunch of states who just don't give a
               | fuck. In the end, it may only weaken the power the
               | federal government holds, which at this point is a good
               | thing because power has been concentrating more and more
               | the past 100 years.
               | 
               | I feel I have to reiterate though: this is still a
               | disastrous outcome for a lot of people. I'm not happy
               | about it. The conservative morons who "want the
               | government out of their lives" but also continuously try
               | to legislate people's bodies and sexuality have scored a
               | real win, and I'm scared and upset for all the women in
               | red states who have to live under their reign of
               | hypocritical terror.
        
               | chmod600 wrote:
               | "The people who argue for states' rights are often doing
               | so as a ruse to eventually exercise federal control."
               | 
               | It's funny how symmetrical hypocrisy is.
               | 
               | Liberals are hypocrites because they favor states rights
               | when it comes to firearm regulations but not for
               | abortions; and conservatives are hypocrites for exactly
               | the opposite positions.
               | 
               | (I'll point out that in this instance, on a purely
               | logical basis, the conservatives have the upper hand
               | because they can clearly point to the second amendment,
               | whereas the liberals need to try to identify abortion as
               | some kind of implicit natural right that's not written
               | down anywhere. I say this as a pro-choice person.)
               | 
               | In either case, you are right, it is largely a ruse. If
               | abortions and firearms were both illegal nationally, then
               | liberals would fight for states' rights on abortion but
               | not for firearms; and conservatives would again have the
               | opposite positions. Political creatures fight on the
               | battlefield where they can win (or, more often, keep the
               | status quo and stay in office but look like they are
               | fighting to keep the campaign cash rolling in).
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | > That said, I think it will end up like marijuana:
               | illegal federally with a bunch of states who just don't
               | give a fuck.
               | 
               | And don't forget the immense amount of suffering
               | inflicted disproportionately on minority and
               | disadvantaged groups.
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | You mean how our drug laws and penal system are the
               | constitutionally-protected successors to slavery? I
               | haven't forgotten.
        
               | TheAxe wrote:
               | It's dangerous to generalize but I think a least some
               | subset of them already have: https://www.washingtonpost.c
               | om/nation/2022/05/02/abortion-ba...
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | achenet wrote:
             | I think the real problem is your two party system. You
             | don't have a real democracy, you have two gangs of career
             | politicians competing to ruin your country.
        
               | sillystuff wrote:
               | We barely have two parties.
               | 
               | Both Democrats and Republicans are more similar than
               | different on all but a few social issues (these issues
               | can change over time-- for instance, many Republican
               | politicians used to be pro family planning and
               | contraceptives). Both parties use those few social issues
               | to sow all the division they can.
               | 
               | E.g., Clinton finished what Reagan had started with NAFTA
               | (Democrat and Republican parties both support neoliberal
               | policies)[1]. Clinton, continuing Reagan's initiative,
               | dismantled the federal welfare system[2]. Clinton signed
               | into law an expansion of policing, lengthened sentences,
               | and a three strikes-- life imprisonment provision[3].
               | Clinton also supported deregulation and signed Gramm-
               | Leach-Bliley which effectively repealed Glass-Steagal[4].
               | Clinton could have been a Republican except for a few
               | social issues such as, his justice picks supported Roe v.
               | Wade[5].
               | 
               | Clinton wasn't an outlier. Obama proposed changes to the
               | CPI calculation to reduce, already low, Social Security
               | (public pension) benefits[6]. He continued with financial
               | deregulation signing the Security Modernization Act into
               | law[7]. He supported privatization of schools[8]. His
               | landmark health insurance legislation, which maintained
               | private insurers and health care providers, was
               | originally proposed by a far right think tank, the
               | Heritage Foundation[9].
               | 
               | [1] https://time.com/5468175/nafta-history/ [2]
               | https://www.history.com/news/clinton-1990s-welfare-
               | reform-fa... [3]
               | https://www.ncjrs.gov/txtfiles/billfs.txt [4]
               | https://www.history.com/topics/great-depression/glass-
               | steaga... [5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Clinton_
               | Supreme_Court_can... [6] https://money.usnews.com/money/r
               | etirement/articles/2013/04/2... [7]
               | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/f/financial-services-
               | act-... [8] https://blackagendareport.com/obama_legacy_II
               | I_privatization... [9]
               | https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2010/apr/01/barack-
               | oba...
        
               | subpixel wrote:
               | Add too that that voters now understand voting as an
               | activity to be leveraged against an opponent as much as
               | or more than in support of an ally.
               | 
               | Hence Americans regularly vote against there own self-
               | interest because they have been turned into fans.
        
               | orthecreedence wrote:
               | Agree! I consistently vote for people who advocate for
               | voter reform (ranked choice elections/STV and all that).
               | It's the only way to break out of this ridiculous mess.
               | Unfortunately I seem to be one of the only people who
               | cares about such things.
               | 
               | Granted, there are deeper problems to our democracy than
               | selecting representatives. At this point, our federal
               | government is a puppet to the financial and corporate
               | worlds: a marriage of industry and state. Hmm, where else
               | did that happen?
        
               | tomp wrote:
               | This is a common fallacy.
               | 
               | The US is the oldest and most stable democracy.
               | 
               | It also works more-or-less as intended. On issues where
               | there is broad consensus (e.g. COVID relief) it can move
               | incredibly quickly. On issues where there is broad
               | disagreement (e.g. abortion) it moves very slowly or not
               | at all (requiring compromise).
               | 
               | I wish more countries were like the US (or,
               | alternatively, like Switzerland, which represents the
               | other extreme with their direct democracy).
        
               | thelamest wrote:
               | I'm strongly in favor of abandoning FPTP everywhere,
               | etc., but I'd caution against tying hopes to a single
               | cause. IRV/STV/RCV/PV are used around the world, and
               | their effects are not that revolutionary. (My softly
               | preferred approval voting sees least real world use,
               | either way I'm not letting my fantasy run wild.)
               | Politicians, parties and voters adapt to the new ruleset,
               | and in the end some form of median voter theorem still
               | rules (Two coalitions dominate, fighting around the
               | center.) The US system legal and geographical
               | pecularities mean, in broad strokes, that it's a median
               | voter in a median district in a median state. On the
               | party side, the system shifts much of the coalition-
               | building to significantly before the elections, in
               | comparison to other countries, where it's done close to
               | or after votes are cast. But then, I too believe we can
               | and should do better.
        
           | refurb wrote:
           | Oh fun, more extreme rhetoric that does nothing but split
           | people even more.
           | 
           | Your opinion means you are "the devil".
        
             | OkayPhysicist wrote:
             | Yes it does.
             | 
             | If your opinion is evil, you are evil. This is not some
             | civil disagreement over where you're going to eat dinner,
             | or the nuances of what kind of fiscal policy will best
             | serve the people. This is a direct attack on an entire
             | gender, and an undermining of an entire population's human
             | rights.
        
               | refurb wrote:
               | If it's an attack on a specific gender why are 50% of
               | that gender in favor (women who are pro-life).
               | 
               | Your extremist rhetoric will cause more harm than good in
               | the end. Cry wolf enough and people stop listening to
               | you.
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | You're the extremist hypocrite, framing the protection of
               | unborn children with an attack on 50% of women.
        
               | refurb wrote:
               | Not sure how "extreme" a position is when 50% of the
               | population hold it including women.
        
           | dpbriggs wrote:
           | That edit is a nice but ultimately impotent statement.
           | 
           | What matters is the mechanics of how we're in this situation.
           | They're complicated and thankfully this decision doesn't mean
           | an outright ban for all Americans. Providing access for the
           | rest is what should be discussed, over shaking fists and
           | platitudes.
        
           | codeguro wrote:
        
             | welshwelsh wrote:
             | Ridiculous. A fetus is not a person. A pig or a cow is more
             | sentient. If we're going to call a fetus a person, first we
             | gotta do intelligent livestock and outlaw killing animals
             | for food.
             | 
             | The difference is that most Americans would be outraged if
             | the government forbade them from eating meat, because that
             | takes away their freedom and forces them to spend slightly
             | more money on food that doesn't taste quite as good. It
             | astounds me that these same people think the government
             | should have the power to force someone to give birth to a
             | child they don't want and can't afford. The amount of
             | suffering that will cause is unimaginable.
             | 
             | Of course, most people who are against abortion won't
             | hesitate to get one if they or their daughter needs it.
             | It's always different when it's your life and dreams that
             | are about to be destroyed.
        
               | throw1122334 wrote:
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | You're arguing that the value of human life is equal to
               | that of cattle raised for food. Can you be more
               | disingenuous?
               | 
               | Moreover, your analogy is horrible. You're implicitly
               | arguing that the value of human life hinges on sentience.
               | Are you going to argue that a baby born 2 months
               | premature has sentience? Are you going to argue that it's
               | OK to kill that baby after it has been delivered? Or
               | suppose I have someone in a coma. I'd argue that person
               | is not sentient. Would you say it's okay to pull the plug
               | on her life support? What if I told you that, with
               | absolute certainty that this person on life support would
               | wake up on a few months? Seriously, let's hear your
               | answer to these hardball questions. Because unless you
               | do, I don't think anyone in this thread can take your
               | argument seriously.
               | 
               | You keep trying to make this a bodily autonomy argument
               | when the real issue is human life. And yes, I do think
               | that human life trumps over bodily autonomy. A mother
               | doesn't get to kill her 3-month old child and it's
               | perfectly morally and rationally consistent to say that
               | it's not OK to kill her premature child for the exact
               | same reasons. Human lives have value. Deal with it.
        
               | trs8080 wrote:
               | > And yes, I do think that human life trumps over bodily
               | autonomy.
               | 
               | So you'd be ok with government agents showing up at your
               | door in the middle of the night and taking you
               | involuntarily to the hospital to donate some of your
               | organs to someone in the ER?
        
               | codeguro wrote:
        
               | trs8080 wrote:
               | > The relationship and obligations that a mother has to
               | her child are fundamentally different to the relationship
               | and obligations I have to a random stranger in the ER
               | 
               | You define "child" based on a religious definition.
               | That's /your/ religion, not mine. Feel free to follow it
               | all you want, you don't need to involve the rest of us.
               | We're not talking about children, we're talking about
               | fetuses.
               | 
               | > Do you really want to be play that game? Because I'll
               | have a field day with you.
               | 
               | Ah, an internet tough guy. Feel free to "have a field
               | day." Your entire argument is premised on the idea that a
               | fetus is a human life, which only has basis in religion.
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | > You define "child" based on a religious definition.
               | That's /your/ religion, not mine. Feel free to follow it
               | all you want, you don't need to involve the rest of us.
               | We're not talking about children, we're talking about
               | fetuses.
               | 
               | Fetuses are unborn children. I realize this definition is
               | rather inconvenient to your fragile narrative, but it is
               | _THE_ definition, not just _my_ definition. Please refer
               | to the dictionary, #4:
               | https://www.dictionary.com/browse/child
               | 
               | > a human fetus
               | 
               | Or the Merriam webster dictionary: https://www.merriam-
               | webster.com/dictionary/child
               | 
               | > 3a : an unborn or recently born person
               | 
               | or the oxford dictionary: https://www.oxfordlearnersdicti
               | onaries.com/us/definition/eng...
               | 
               | > a young human who is not yet an adult
               | 
               | Please, keep talking. I am enjoying this. Next you'll
               | argue categorical definitions and facts are a religion.
        
               | catlifeonmars wrote:
               | Idk man. How come human lives have more value than other
               | primate lives? Sounds like a perspective that comes from
               | privilege (as in lucky enough to to be born human.
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | Name one civilization raises primates to be eaten like
               | cattle.
        
               | jyounker wrote:
               | People eat primates, but they're too smart and violent.
               | Ranching them for meat doesn't make economic sense when
               | you can breed pigs.
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | Name one civilization raises primates to be eaten like
               | cattle.
        
             | the_mar wrote:
             | There is no "pro-abortion", there is "pro-choice", as in
             | people are free to not abort for moral or any other
             | reasons.
             | 
             | I don't disagree with you, it's a complicated moral issue,
             | I do not advocate for using abortion as birth control, but
             | forcing women to birth and raise children when they can't
             | afford them or even do not want them creates a lot of
             | problems for those children down the line.
             | 
             | Mindlessly breeding people into poverty is no more humane
             | than aborting a clump of cells.
        
               | codeguro wrote:
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | Is IVF murder of children? Is a twin that consumed a twin
               | in-utero a killer? Should we launch a criminal
               | investigation every time a woman has a miscarriage?
               | 
               | Is plan B murder of children? If yes, is contraception,
               | including pulling out murder of children? Let's be real
               | here, there is no 100% effective contraception method and
               | out of 100s of millions of people having sex, probably a
               | few million will get accidentally pregnant.
               | 
               | "People should not have sex" - is not a viable argument,
               | because it's not a thing people will stop doing.
               | 
               | You sound like someone who thinks that women who have sex
               | should be punished for being whores. So how about no
               | uterus, no opinion? And kindly, hope you do not reproduce
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | > Is IVF murder of children? Is a twin that consumed a
               | twin in-utero a killer? Should we launch a criminal
               | investigation every time a woman has a miscarriage?
               | 
               | (1) That's a silly question. In-virtro fertilization is a
               | series of procedures to help conceive a child. (2) Intent
               | is often the focal point of Criminal Law and is generally
               | shown by circumstantial evidence such as the acts or
               | knowledge of the defendant. And so is ability; an unborn
               | child has no intent or knowledge or ability to resist, so
               | I'd argue no that it's not murder for a twin to consume
               | her sibling in utero. Got any more "hardballs" for me, or
               | are those the best you got?
               | 
               | > Is plan B murder of children? If yes, is contraception,
               | including pulling out murder of children?
               | 
               | If a child was conceived, yes. Take a child that is in
               | utero and the mother is 1 day away from delivery and
               | takes a pill that poisons the child. Yes, it absolutely
               | is murder. You think these are hard questions but they
               | are not. The morality on the pro-life side is pretty cut
               | and dry; any attempt to kill an innocent, healthy, viable
               | human child is wrong. Period. Full-stop. Even in cases
               | where the mother is in danger and needs to end the
               | pregnancy; the child could simply be delivered. There is
               | no need to kill the child, that's an extra and
               | unnecessary and evil step you'd have to go out of the way
               | to do.
               | 
               | > Let's be real here, there is no 100% effective
               | contraception method and out of 100s of millions of
               | people having sex, probably a few million will get
               | accidentally pregnant.
               | 
               | Yes, and? Are you trying to say that the killings
               | unwanted children should be OK? Are you saying that the
               | value the life of those children should be hinged on how
               | much they are loved by their parents? What are you trying
               | to argue, exactly? Serious question.
               | 
               | > You sound like someone who thinks that women who have
               | sex should be punished for being whores.
               | 
               | Nice strawman, but I'm right here. I think that women who
               | have sex and conceive children should be held responsible
               | for raising those children. You must think that women in
               | general are pretty infantile and cannot bear any
               | responsibility whatsoever. Are you some kind of
               | misogynist?
               | 
               | > So how about no uterus, no opinion? And kindly, hope
               | you do not reproduce
               | 
               | Why are you assuming my gender? I have 2 children by the
               | way. Let me ask you, do YOU have a uterus? If not, then
               | kindly shut the hell up while the big girls talk.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > > Is IVF murder of children? Is a twin that consumed a
               | twin in-utero a killer? Should we launch a criminal
               | investigation every time a woman has a miscarriage?
               | 
               | > (1) That's a silly question.
               | 
               | No, its not, and analysis of the trigger laws passed in
               | anticipation of Roe falling has found that IVF is at risk
               | under many of them (because they define a "pregnancy" as
               | beginning at fertilization, not implantation) [0], and
               | states with fetal homicide laws in place _even before
               | Roe_ have conducted investigations and even made charges
               | in cases of miscarriages not due to procured abortion on
               | various theories.
               | 
               | It is only a silly question to people not paying any
               | attention.
               | 
               | [0] see, e.g., https://www.law.georgetown.edu/gender-
               | journal/abortion-trigg...
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | > One of the legislative initiatives that has been
               | undertaken by several states is a statute creating a
               | trigger ban on abortion, wherein the Supreme Court
               | striking down Roe would immediately result in an
               | automatic complete abortion ban statewide.
               | 
               | Good. I think that laws that serve to protect defenseless
               | children should be upheld. I do think that IVF should be
               | reconsidered, but it appears that the intent of the law
               | is to prevent children from dying, not to prevent couples
               | who have trouble conceiving, from conceiving because of
               | complications that may arise. I think those two are
               | separate issues with different outcomes. I think a child
               | that is failed to be conceived or dies during the process
               | of being conceived is a fundamentally different issue to
               | a procedure who's express and deliberate purpose is to
               | end the life of the child.
        
               | jyounker wrote:
               | And yet fetuses created one way are entitled to
               | protection and fetuses created the other way are not. Why
               | do you feel this way?
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | I think both types of children should be protected. Can't
               | you read?
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | How can you go from
               | 
               | "Asking whether IVF is under threat is a silly question"
               | 
               | to
               | 
               | "Of course IVF is bad"
               | 
               | in the span of one comment?
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | You have some serious reading comprehension problems. He
               | asked if it was murder, not "if it was under legal
               | threat". And I never said it was bad. It attempts to
               | conceive children not kill children, that's why it's
               | silly. Can you strawman any harder?
        
               | xh-dude wrote:
               | > I think that women who have sex and conceive children
               | should be held responsible for raising those children.
               | 
               | The misery in situations where consensual decision-making
               | isn't the fact of the matter is IMHO tragically under-
               | explored in this framing and in Alito's opinion. Without
               | respect to the legal and political status of Roe, I still
               | think it was morally right where it limited government
               | intrusion and authority.
               | 
               | Will you feel responsible for this kind of outcome when
               | it occurs in America, as it has in the past and does in
               | the world?
        
               | goosedragons wrote:
               | Plan B blocks fertilization. It won't work if you're
               | already pregnant.
               | 
               | Do you think women that have been raped and conceive
               | children as a result should be responsible for raising
               | those children?
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | >Plan B blocks fertilization.
               | 
               | It can also block implantation. From the FDA:
               | https://www.fda.gov/drugs/postmarket-drug-safety-
               | information... I don't personally hold strong opinions on
               | Plan B. I think it should be frowned on because it could
               | kill a conceived child, but I don't think it's as
               | egregious as abortion.
               | 
               | > Do you think women that have been raped and conceive
               | children as a result should be responsible for raising
               | those children?
               | 
               | I think it's a nuanced issue; it's less than 1% of all
               | abortion cases, and any policies crafted on this should
               | be the exception and not the rule. People often want to
               | take this particular marginal case to craft a rule to
               | apply to the non-rape and incest cases.
               | 
               | But to answer your question directly, yes. I think the
               | value of human life is contingent on someone's humanity,
               | not on the circumstances surrounding their birth. Let me
               | explain further. I know someone who was born of a rape
               | _and_ incest. She is an adult now and works as a nurse.
               | To say that her life is somehow less valuable than her
               | co-worker 's is, I think, completely antithetical to the
               | idea that all men and women are created equal. I think
               | that being raped is traumatic. I don't think that the
               | solution to that trauma is more trauma by means of
               | abortion. I asked her, and her mother is happy she had
               | her in the end. Having her was the only thing to help her
               | cope. I realize not every woman is like her mother, so I
               | also think that it's understandable if a mother chooses
               | to bring her baby conceived of rape or incest up for
               | adoption.
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | Oh god. the 1 day before birth argument. Cuz that
               | happens.
               | 
               | > the child could simply be delivered What do you think a
               | 2nd or 3rd trimester abortion is?
               | 
               | > Are you saying that the value the life of those
               | children should be hinged on how much they are loved by
               | their parents
               | 
               | Matter of fact it is. Millions of children are abused by
               | their parents, 1900 of them died in 2019 due to direct
               | abuse. Do you think forcing childbirth upon women unfit
               | or unwilling to be mothers will bring this number down?
               | 
               | > I think that women who have sex and conceive children
               | should be held responsible for raising those children.
               | 
               | What about men? Because men get to leave.
               | 
               | And thank you for asking, I do have a uterus. Sorry about
               | your kids though
        
               | codeguro wrote:
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | jjav wrote:
               | > The morality on the pro-life side is pretty cut and
               | dry; any attempt to kill an innocent, healthy, viable
               | human child is wrong.
               | 
               | For anyone who honestly feels this way, it would seem
               | that the most obvious next step is to enact very strong
               | laws that prevent that now-born perfectly viable human
               | child from being murdered at school. I can respect such a
               | consistent position.
               | 
               | I've yet to meet anyone who takes this "pro-life"
               | position a single moment beyond birth though. Why is
               | that?
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | > For anyone who honestly feels this way, it would seem
               | that the most obvious next step is to enact very strong
               | laws that prevent that now-born perfectly viable human
               | child from being murdered at school. I can respect such a
               | consistent position.
               | 
               | I'm pretty sure there are already pretty strong laws
               | against violence in schools, let alone murder. I _think_
               | what you 're insinuating on are gun laws? Well, sure. I
               | think that every teacher should be armed and trained in
               | the event of a school shooter because they have the
               | _responsibility to protect those children_.
               | 
               | >"No, not like that!"
               | 
               | Haha. We tried it your way. Turns out criminals don't
               | respect laws. Most gun deaths occur in gun-free zones.
               | But those cities that are most armed also tend to be most
               | polite and least violent. Think carefully about why that
               | is.
               | 
               | > I've yet to meet anyone who takes this "pro-life"
               | position a single moment beyond birth though. Why is
               | that?
               | 
               | Again, pretty strong laws on the books against murder. I
               | think what you're insinuating here is _why aren 't there
               | government programs to raise children?_ Well, it's quite
               | simple. The murdering of children is a completely
               | separate issue. One dwells on preventing murder, and the
               | other hinges on who's responsibility it is to raise it. I
               | think it should be illegal to kill the homeless. To have
               | you then turn around on me and tell me I'm obligated to
               | take care of that homeless man is disingenuous. These are
               | two, completely separate issues. I think that in general
               | children are obligated to be taken care of by their
               | parents, and I'm pretty sure we have laws on the books
               | for that too. So, what's your issue with conservatives,
               | really?
        
               | jjav wrote:
               | > I'm pretty sure there are already pretty strong laws
               | against violence in schools, let alone murder.
               | 
               | That's why I said laws that prevent, not just words on a
               | book.
               | 
               | > they have the responsibility to protect those children
               | 
               | They most certainly don't. Teachers have responsibility
               | to teach and mentor children and they're fairly
               | overworked on those roles already. Pretending they'll
               | moonlight in SWAT school is hardly realistic on any
               | level.
               | 
               | The question was how come nobody who believes in the
               | sanctity of a child's life before birth actually believes
               | in any protection to that child's life post-birth?
        
               | mikkergp wrote:
               | >. The morality on the pro-life side is pretty cut and
               | dry; any attempt to kill an innocent, healthy, viable
               | human child is wrong.
               | 
               | While innocent is too subjective to argue, the argument
               | is not cut and dry. 1 week old fetuses are not viable and
               | many laws don't make exceptions on health. In fact isn't
               | viability one if the leading pro-choice indicators of
               | morality in abortion?
        
               | codeguro wrote:
               | > In fact isn't viability one if the leading pro-choice
               | indicators of morality in abortion?
               | 
               | No. That's a tactical argument. The leading, fundamental
               | argument from morality is the value of human life. That's
               | probably why many laws don't make exceptions on health.
               | And as a pro-choicer, I kind of agree. I think there's an
               | argument to be made that viability shouldn't even be a
               | factor.
        
               | jyounker wrote:
               | >> it's a complicated moral issue > I disagree. Murder of
               | children is wrong; that's as cut and dry as it gets.
               | 
               | Consider a pregnant woman in prison. In a "pro-life"
               | state it is easy for her to get an abortion. It a "pro-
               | choice" state is harder for her to get an abortion.
               | 
               | Consider deeply why this is the case.
        
               | jyounker wrote:
               | > Moreover, women who cannot afford or want them should
               | not be risking pregnancies to begin with. Sex makes
               | babies. To make a baby and then try to absolve yourself >
               | To argue that human life is "just a clump of cells" based
               | on your convenience is literally what hitler to the jews.
               | 
               | Are you suggesting that tumors are people too, and that
               | they have full rights?
        
               | codeguro wrote:
        
         | Der_Einzige wrote:
         | History will NOT have a dim view of the left.
         | 
         | Thomas Paine, an example of a radical leftists in his own time
         | by the standards of his day, is extremely well regarded today
         | despite dying in relative obscurity and relative poverty.
         | 
         | It's the radical right wing that history will take a dim view
         | on. The left can be secure in their control of posterity.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | screye wrote:
           | For the most part history does have a dim view of the
           | mainstream leftist movements (socialists and communists) from
           | the 20th century.
           | 
           | I don't know much about Paine, but trends are pretty clear.
           | 
           | (Right-wing populists have a similarly spotty record, but
           | that just proves my point of a dim view of both sides in this
           | era)
        
         | throwaway23234 wrote:
         | Set up a website that lets you buy these people a round-trip
         | plane ticket to CA. That gets around both issues. If the doctor
         | says there's no baby, then no money.
        
         | swayvil wrote:
         | In a world where marketing/propaganda is a thing, created by
         | whoever owns the medium, etc. Does democracy really exist?
        
         | stefan_ wrote:
         | In every other democracy, voting laws and systems that mean
         | individual votes are unequal (and even more absurd, the
         | _popular vote_ keeps losing) are of course unconstitutional and
         | dealt with by the Supreme Court. How else could it be;
         | guaranteeing one person one vote is the basis of democracy.
         | 
         | That's before we get to other design flaws like "winner takes
         | all", which of course neither possible winner out of a
         | guaranteed 2 is ever going to change.
        
         | bastawhiz wrote:
         | > The jaded side of me says: vote in more moderates that are
         | willing to strike compromises
         | 
         | How do you compromise on issues like same sex marriage? It's
         | pretty binary: gay people have the same rights as straight
         | people, or they don't. With Justice Thomas's suggestion to
         | relitigate Obergefell, this is exactly where we stand.
        
           | stjohnswarts wrote:
           | Thomas is champing at the bit to overturn gay marriage, civil
           | rights, and other civil liberty guarantees. He has indicated
           | as much in his writings.
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > I'll be the begrudging devils advocate
         | 
         | Did the Devil somehow run out of enthusiastic advocates?
         | 
         | Because it doesn't seem that way, on this issue or more
         | generally.
        
         | mlazos wrote:
         | At face value, all sides are not to blame. A president who lost
         | the popular vote got to appoint THREE justices to this court
         | and literally got a list of candidates from the religious
         | right. This is the minority imposing their will on the
         | majority, plain and simple.
        
           | kernal wrote:
           | No, all sides are not to blame. The USA is a Constitutional
           | Republic so your comment regarding the popular vote is
           | irrelevant. The popular vote is not used to elect a president
           | in the USA and never will be. Additionally, the seditious
           | person you're advocating for is the source of the Russia
           | collusion rumors that the left steam media ran with for 3
           | years.
        
         | themitigating wrote:
         | Why shouldn't slavery be up to the states?
        
         | tikiman163 wrote:
         | The Supreme Court Justice who wrote the court's opinion on this
         | issue just publicly stated he believes the Supreme Court should
         | reconsider all of its prior procedural decisions, including Gay
         | Mairage, legalized gay relationships, contraception and privacy
         | in sexual or relationship matters.
         | 
         | You don't get to claim you're potentially naive, you're
         | outright ignoring what they've publicly declared they intend to
         | do. This isn't a group of well reasoned individuals removing
         | power from the court, they're just doing whatever they hell
         | they want to make the laws reflect their own religious beliefs.
         | 
         | Fuck this country, the only thing we're the best at is
         | pretending we're the best.
        
         | greyhair wrote:
         | Amen. I posted similar in a shorter form. The ineffectual
         | legislative branch has ceded power to both the Executive and
         | the Judicial over the last fifty to sixty years. Until the
         | legislative branch stands up, this won't be resolved.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | > _my support for this change assumes that this Supreme Court
         | will show restraint towards political activism (in either
         | direction) in general. Call it naive, but I 'll wait and see._
         | 
         | That _is_ naive, given that we 've already seen over the past
         | several years that this has already been shown to be true. When
         | the GOP is in power, new justices are appointed solely based on
         | political appointment. Their qualifications as judges seem to
         | be irrelevant, as long as they support the party platform. When
         | the GOP controls the Senate, they invent "rules" around which
         | president gets to earn confirmation, and then break their own
         | "rules" when it suits them.
         | 
         | > _The same state rights that allow gun control [...] to be
         | locally legalized before national concensus_
         | 
         | Look again: SCOTUS is getting more brazen in overturning state
         | gun control laws. This is just a consequence of what I've said
         | above: the politically-appointed justices loudly cry "states'
         | rights!" when it suits their platform, and quietly ignore state
         | sovereignty when it suits them. Consider also that the GOP has
         | been even more loudly talking about legislation for a
         | nationwide abortion ban. Same playbook: claim the removal of a
         | federal law is a victory for states' rights, but then turn
         | around and try to enact the opposite law at the federal level
         | in order to block the states from making their own choice.
         | 
         | > _Now, the rural republican votes counting for more in the
         | senate is a huge issue and threat to democracy that the US
         | needs to figure out if it ever wants to represent the views of
         | the people._
         | 
         | This is the key issue. The US government will never reflect the
         | will of the people as long as the Senate is composed as it is.
         | Procedural garbage like the filibuster make the body even more
         | ineffective and useless. My prediction here is that as soon as
         | the GOP regains control of the Senate, once they get another
         | taste of obstruction, they'll hypocritically kill the
         | filibuster, despite all their current rhetoric around how it's
         | essential to the Senate.
         | 
         | > _The jaded side of me says: vote in more moderates that are
         | willing to strike compromises._
         | 
         | The issue here is that what you are calling "hyperprogressive
         | activists" are not really all that "hyper" anything when you
         | consider the rest of the democratic world. A US "moderate"
         | would be considered fairly conservative in many other Western
         | democracies. When I talk to friends who are members of various
         | minority groups about this, they dismiss more "center-left"
         | candidates immediately: none of these candidates have the
         | courage (or desire) to work on civil rights and equality.
         | 
         | I absolutely agree with you that political polarization is at
         | an all-time high, and most far-left/right politicians seem to
         | be more interested in stoking outrage and provoking their
         | opponents than in actually creating positive outcomes.
         | 
         | I don't really know what the solution is. It's hard to just
         | tell everyone, en masse, to just calm the fuck down and stop
         | assuming anyone on the other side of the aisle is an evil demon
         | who wants to destroy the others' way of life. I'm guilty of
         | this sometimes myself, but I'm really trying to understand
         | where some of these people are coming from. It's hard. It's
         | really hard.
         | 
         | > _In the long run, history will have a dim view of this era of
         | global polarization with all political sides to blame._
         | 
         | I understand the sentiment here, and what drives it, but I
         | think it's bad to ignore that there _are_ differences between
         | how the two sides act. They 're both terrible, and have many
         | terrible policy platforms, but I think it's worth considering
         | that one party seems more interested in taking people's rights
         | and equal treatment away (or denying "new" rights that should
         | have been rights all along) than the other.
        
         | lumost wrote:
         | The game theory of this situation is bleak. If one side chooses
         | hardliners, then the hardliners can pull the center closer to
         | the hardline. In the past this worked out as most hardliners
         | were hardlined on _different_ topics. Now, the right has
         | unified into a solid voting block that increasingly picks up
         | all or nothing stances on _most_ issues.
         | 
         | If democrats elect moderates into such an environment, the
         | center is hopelessly pulled to the right. If Republicans vote
         | in _a_ moderate, they still get pulled into voting with the
         | majority. If you are a democrat, increasingly your only option
         | is to vote in your own set of hardliners who will take all or
         | nothing stances - as getting nothing done is better than the
         | alternative.
         | 
         | The anger in this decision is partially a sign of what's to
         | come. The Supreme court is now vastly out of sync with the
         | national population center - or their own precedent for the
         | last ~70 years. Barring court reform, I'd expect that we're on
         | the way to a constitutional crises where a state decides to
         | _overrule_ the supreme court 's decision.
        
           | gpvos wrote:
           | How would a state overrule the supreme court's decision? What
           | do you mean with that? If In understand correctly, abortion
           | has been legalized by law in several states and forbidden in
           | several others, neither of which conflicts with this
           | decision.
           | 
           | It is a shame that the USA hasn't been able to enact federal
           | legislation on abortion in the past 50 years.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | afavour wrote:
         | > If the voting majority truly cares about access to abortion
         | then we will hopefully see enough democratic traction to give
         | them the mandate needed.
         | 
         | I'm sorry but this feels entirely divorced from reality. The
         | nature of the senate, the continued erosion of voting rights...
         | we're not going to see democratic traction in a system that
         | actively opposes it.
        
           | nfw2 wrote:
           | Perhaps what they meant is that it could gain democratic
           | traction within the states where abortions are restricted.
        
         | chimprich wrote:
         | > It is good for unelected bodies like the Supreme Court to
         | allow such dividing issues be figured out democratically.
         | 
         | Speaking as an outsider on American politics, it seems to me
         | that it won't be figured out democratically. If it was done
         | democratically, on a nationwide vote, abortion would easily
         | stay legal.
         | 
         | What will actually happen is that the decision will be referred
         | to states, where government is elected on small turnouts, in
         | gerrymandered divisions, heavily influenced by untrue TV
         | propaganda funded by billionaires, and in many cases elected
         | based on supposed economic reasons, not any moral ones.
         | 
         | The effective result is that vulnerable young women will be
         | forced to carry unwanted babies to term at the cost of great
         | suffering to themselves and the resultant children.
         | 
         | > with all political sides to blame.
         | 
         | I can only see one side to blame here.
        
           | wilsonnb3 wrote:
           | As far as I am aware, every state in the US has a democratic
           | government.
           | 
           | > If it was done democratically, on a nationwide vote,
           | abortion would easily stay legal.
           | 
           | Direct democracy is not the only form of democracy. It has
           | many problems.
        
             | noasaservice wrote:
             | What is a democracy called when:
             | 
             | 1. legislative lines for the state and federal areas look
             | like a kindergardner drawing squigglies
             | 
             | 2. When many states do everything they can to find reasons
             | to disqualify valid voters
             | 
             | 3. When felons are not legally able to vote, even after
             | their time is served
             | 
             | 4. When massive amounts of money come in from republican
             | businesses to significantly sway elections
             | 
             | 5. When massive lies and half-truths are put out in the
             | media thanks to the massive money
             | 
             | That just doesn't look like a democracy. What it is? I
             | don't know.
        
               | abarwick wrote:
               | Exactly. It sounds faux-romantic to wane about democracy
               | and the power of voting, but when the systems that
               | support this system have been perverted over the course
               | of decades, it becomes a horror story. Democracy as it
               | has been thought of is dead (in the U.S.).
        
           | ncr100 wrote:
           | Agreed.
           | 
           | This weakening of civil rights at the Federal level allows
           | those Americans who are sexist to enact sexist laws where
           | they have concentrated power within State boundaries.
           | 
           | Welcome to "The Divided States"
        
             | stjohnswarts wrote:
             | People (at least currently, I don't have much hope after
             | 2024) have the right to vote still, they could overturn
             | this all in November if they wanted to instead of wailing
             | and gnashing teeth, just simply go vote. The majority could
             | easily toss out republic senators and representatives if
             | they truly want to do something about this. I think people
             | are too lazy though. It's a fkn shame.
        
         | underyx wrote:
         | > Ofc, my support for this change assumes that this Supreme
         | Court will show restraint towards political activism (in either
         | direction) in general. Call it naive, but I'll wait and see.
         | 
         | > States rights has always been a double edged sword. You can't
         | have your cake and eat it too. The same state rights that allow
         | gun control and homosexuality to be locally legalized before
         | national concensus; also now lead to abortion legislation being
         | a state issue.
         | 
         | You're a day too late to hold this position, the supreme court
         | struck down New York's attempt to regulate open carry
         | yesterday.
         | 
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2022/06/23/us/supreme-court-ny-open-...
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | Your understanding of what happened yesterday is extremely
           | poor.
           | 
           | The Supreme Court did not strike down New York's ability to
           | regulate open carry at all.
           | 
           | They struck down the states ability to withhold concealed
           | carry permits to anyone who does not provide a sufficient
           | reason for application.
           | 
           | Turns out you don't actually need to provide a reason for
           | civil rights.
           | 
           | The NYPD since being sued over this has been found guilty in
           | corruption cases of withholding permits to people who weren't
           | donors, connected, celebrities, elite.
           | 
           | No one reasonable should think you need to prove to the NYPD
           | why you need your rights.
           | 
           | "May Issue" is now dead. "Shall Issue" is still fine, and
           | open carry laws have not changed at all.
           | 
           | It should be noted, that New York had at least three
           | opportunities in court to not appeal decisions they lost, and
           | prevent it from going to the Supreme Court. Back when this
           | case started the state of New York had assumed that Hillary
           | would win and going all the way up to supreme court would be
           | fine. When they lost the second circuit, they had offered the
           | NYRPA concessions, they were reject, and had to appeal the
           | decision making it go to supreme court. This was ALL the
           | state of New York's arrogance. And now NJ, MD, HI and others
           | are surely pissed.
           | 
           | As to "needs" and "rights". Hawaii since 2016 has issued
           | approximately four concealed carry permits to citizens. They
           | must be renewed every year. and you cannot leave your home
           | county with the gun. This has been an obvious violation of
           | rights and is soon to change.
        
             | Jotra7 wrote:
        
             | jaywalk wrote:
             | Thank you for spelling out the facts. I don't think a lot
             | of people realized what was really going on with all this
             | May Issue nonsense. It was pure corruption, and completely
             | antithetical to the Constitution.
             | 
             | I personally believe that Constitutional/permitless carry
             | is the only way it should be, but getting rid of May Issue
             | is a great step in the right direction.
        
             | lovich wrote:
             | How does this not invalidate the states rights argument?
             | 
             | Like I agree with the NY ruling but it's explicitly
             | limiting the power of the state.
        
               | wilsonnb3 wrote:
               | Since the supreme court recognizes a right of personal
               | gun ownership in the 2nd amendment and the 14th amendment
               | applies the rules of the constitution to the state
               | governments as well, the states _cannot_ violate a person
               | 's right to personal gun ownership.
               | 
               | The supreme court does not recognize a right to an
               | abortion in the constitution so the issue is kicked back
               | to the states per the 10th amendment.
               | 
               | States rights only apply when things are not recognized
               | as constitutional rights.
        
               | lovich wrote:
               | 9th amendment is in there too, but no the States have to
               | have this one particular right because its not
               | enumerated. They are using inconsistent logic
        
         | ecommerceguy wrote:
         | >>Now, the rural republican votes counting for more in the
         | senate is a huge issue and threat to democracy that the US
         | needs to figure out if it ever wants to represent the views of
         | the people
         | 
         | The United States is a Republic not a democracy.
        
           | manuelabeledo wrote:
           | > The United States is a Republic not a democracy.
           | 
           | These are not mutually exclusive. The US is a republic and a
           | democracy.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > The US is a republic and a democracy.
             | 
             | The United States is substantively an oligarchic republic
             | that has the superficial form of a rather distorted
             | democratic republic (and representative democracy) and
             | which likes to rhetorically appeal to democratic ideology,
             | particularly _as the entire justification for the
             | government having any legitimate authority at all_.
             | 
             | So, it _isn't_ a democracy, but it is entirely fair to
             | criticize its failure to be one and insist that it ought to
             | fix that proble, since its entire claim to legitimacy rests
             | on it being a democracy _as well as_ a republic.
        
               | manuelabeledo wrote:
               | > The United States is substantively an oligarchic
               | republic that has the superficial form of a rather
               | distorted democratic republic
               | 
               | Yes, it is a _representative_ democracy, as are most
               | democracies around the world. We could be talking about
               | the means to achieve such representation, and the
               | legitimacy of such means, but by definition, it is still
               | a republic _and_ a democracy, flawed or not.
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | So was the USSR. So is the Russian federation. The words 'A
           | republic, not a democracy' mean almost nothing.
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | Republics are democracies.
        
             | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
             | Historically no, unless you think only allowing landowners
             | a vote is democracy
        
         | workshirt wrote:
         | > My personal opinion is that polarization has pushed both
         | sides to be completely antagonistic towards each other. 'Own
         | the libs, fuck the deplorables', no compromise. The jaded side
         | of me says: vote in more moderates that are willing to strike
         | compromises. Crazed jesus Republicans and hyperprogressive
         | activists are terrible people to put into national office. They
         | gain power by antagonizing and being unhelpful roadblocks for
         | change, all while asking for the most stubbornly impossible
         | outcomes.
         | 
         | This take is completely divorced from reality. "Moderates" are
         | the roadblocks. "Moderates" already have the system they want
         | and love re-litigating culture war issues like this, because it
         | makes it easier to continue roadblocking. Give me one example
         | of a "hyperprogressive activists" blocking something that
         | needed to get done, and I will give you a laundry list of
         | "moderates" actors blocking ensuring no progress gets made in
         | this country. Progressives don't even say "deplorables" that
         | came from "moderate" HRC. "Crazed jesus Republicans" I would
         | say this classification bisects several groups with in the
         | republicans, however they seems to be affective at driving
         | change given the post we are commenting on.
        
         | standardUser wrote:
         | The court's view on the 2nd amendment is so wildly,
         | outrageously out of line with the Founder's intentions, and the
         | actual text of the law, that any hope of "restraint towards
         | political activism" is beyond futile.
        
           | Der_Einzige wrote:
           | At the time of the founders private ownership of cannons was
           | legal, which was the most powerful weapon at the time.
           | 
           | Framers likely would have claimed that private citizens
           | should be able to own working tanks (gun and all). They
           | believed in a monopoly of violence solely predicated on the
           | ability to muster an army, not on bans of certain types of
           | weapons.
           | 
           | But maybe we shouldn't give a fk about framers intent. That's
           | where the real debate should be on...
        
             | jyounker wrote:
             | You seem to be overlooking that "well organized militia"
             | clause.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Isn't that supposed to just be flavor text? In other
               | words, we should take the constitution literally, except
               | for that part of the second amendment, just ignore that.
        
       | alangibson wrote:
       | The consequences of this are sickening, but it's also true that
       | the question of abortion rights was never settled due in large
       | part to Roe.
       | 
       | It's incredibly unfortunate that we'll now have this fight in an
       | era where the Right is ascendant.
       | 
       | We've got 20 years of diminishing women's rights to look forward
       | to.
        
       | laundromat69 wrote:
        
         | xdennis wrote:
         | Stop spamming this.
        
       | maximilianburke wrote:
       | I wonder how many of the people calling this the right legal
       | decision are men.
        
       | SCAQTony wrote:
       | There are 13 Circuit Courts in the United States. With that in
       | mind they should have one judge from each serve on the Supreme
       | Court. The current Supreme Court is full of partisans with
       | questionable qualifications and backgrounds.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_courts_of_appeal...
        
       | jarbus wrote:
       | I'm consistently surprised at how many people, both in these
       | threads and irl, assert there is no "grey area", and argue that a
       | fetus goes from being 0% baby to 100% baby the instant it is born
       | and no sooner. To me, there is a very clear "gradient" where it
       | goes from being 0% baby to 100% baby over the course of 8-9
       | months, the percentage ticking up every day or so. Many people
       | can't imagine a 5-month old fetus being viewed as "alive".
        
       | coffeeblack wrote:
        
         | krallja wrote:
         | explain the concealed carry decision, then?
        
           | coffeeblack wrote:
           | US Constitution.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31862849.
        
         | philosopher1234 wrote:
         | Let's repeal the second amendment then. Let the states decide.
        
           | vinyl7 wrote:
           | 2nd amendment is a right codified in the constitution.
           | Abortion is not in the constitution, which is what this
           | ruling states. If congress wants to legalize abortion, then
           | that's their job...to make laws. The supreme court does not
           | make laws.
        
             | oldcigarette wrote:
             | Yeah this seems like a quite simple affirmation of states
             | rights in matters which have not been explicitly deferred
             | to the federal government. I was kind of hoping to find
             | good discussion at least on hacker news but it's the same
             | nonsense as every other back water shithole on the
             | internet. At this point 4chan is having a more nuanced
             | discussion :( I'm increasingly convinced we will see the US
             | split - and to be honest after today I would be quite happy
             | for that to happen since a large contingent of people don't
             | seem to understand or even want to operate in the legal
             | frameworks we have.
        
               | boston_clone wrote:
               | States rights? See the US split? Crazy, I feel like we've
               | been down this road before...
               | 
               | Enjoy that nuanced 4chan discussion, though!
        
             | Sparkle-san wrote:
             | Lots of things aren't in the constitution, which is the
             | purpose of the 9th amendment. Surely bodily autonomy is
             | something that falls within the spirit of what the founding
             | fathers were aiming for. Benjamin Franklin certainly took
             | no issues with abortion.
        
             | boston_clone wrote:
             | Firstly, the 2nd amendment.... was an AMENDMENT to the
             | constitution. Second, the right of abortion was determined
             | from incorporation of other guaranteed rights (here, the
             | right to privacy). Please either brush up on your undergrad
             | political science course materials or review summaries of
             | decisions via the Library of Congress.
             | 
             | Coming poorly equipped to these arguments shows much more
             | about the individual than their interpretation of
             | constitutionality.
        
               | vinyl7 wrote:
               | > Second, the right of abortion was determined from
               | incorporation of other guaranteed rights (here, the right
               | to privacy)
               | 
               | Correct, and it was a very unstable way to enable
               | abortions. It has always been under threat of being over
               | turned because it was a weak argument. Even RBG said that
               | it was weak.
        
               | boston_clone wrote:
               | Yeah, I've see a few other people parroting the "RGB even
               | said..." thing, but what's your point?
               | 
               | The rights to privacy and bodily autonomy are not nascent
               | concepts in the course of this country's establishment of
               | civil liberties, and today's ruling was a disgusting
               | application of the Supreme Court's power.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | bilvar wrote:
               | Exactly. If you want it as a law then work with the
               | appropriate people who operate through the appropriate
               | channels to make it a law. Don't try to circumvent the
               | process by using a different body that is not meant to
               | legislate.
        
               | boston_clone wrote:
               | I'm not sure what you mean - make what a law?
        
               | bilvar wrote:
               | The right to abortion.
        
           | peteradio wrote:
           | Nothing preventing you from trying but its a pretty tall
           | order.
        
             | philosopher1234 wrote:
             | Do you willfully misunderstand my point? I'm demonstrating
             | the lie.
        
               | coffeeblack wrote:
               | No, you are not.
        
               | peteradio wrote:
               | Nothing willful about my stupidity. The lie is what?
               | States rights above all? Nobody made that claim.
        
               | philosopher1234 wrote:
               | With you on your first point.
        
       | greyhair wrote:
       | If your representatives in Congress would get off their butts and
       | actually legislate, the court's "view" on the topic would be
       | moot.
       | 
       | The fact is, lazy hand wringing house and senate members have
       | been dodging these issues (more than just abortion) and passing
       | them off to the court system for fifty years, or more.
       | 
       | They get good pay, they get good benefits, they should do their
       | stinking jobs!
       | 
       | This all ultimately falls to the ineffectual legislative branch.
        
       | usrn wrote:
       | This doesn't ban abortion, it leaves it up to the states. IMO
       | that's the best since people simply aren't going to agree on it.
       | 
       | EDIT: Abortion is not in the Constitution in any way, it's not a
       | right.
        
         | erellsworth wrote:
         | No, best would be to leave it up to the individual.
        
           | usrn wrote:
           | We don't do that with other state laws like murder and theft.
           | And different states have different ideas on what those laws
           | should look like too.
           | 
           | EDIT: I'm not sure what you mean by that. Are you upset about
           | SCOTUS citing common law tradition? Most of our law works
           | that way, you have to build on something. Even "reason" needs
           | axioms and you have to find a way to pick those.
           | 
           | EDIT2: There are a surprising number of people who want to
           | decriminalize theft and even murder in some situations (look
           | up "mutual combat" in Chicago.)
        
             | erellsworth wrote:
             | That framing begs the question. Virtually everyone agrees
             | murder and theft should be crimes. There is vast
             | philosophical disagreement on whether abortion should be a
             | crime. You can believe it is murder, but the majority of
             | Americans disagree. Ultimately, it should be up to the
             | pregnant person to weigh the morality of that decision, not
             | the government.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > Virtually everyone agrees [...] theft should be crimes
               | 
               | Wasn't there just a thread here a few days ago that had a
               | bunch of people arguing that the decriminalization of
               | shoplifting in San Francisco is a good thing?
        
             | jablala wrote:
             | It seems utterly ridiculous that you would rather go on
             | precedent than case by case rational decision making.
        
             | babelfish wrote:
             | Abortion is not murder or theft. An appropriate comparison
             | would be an appendectomy. If states started banning
             | appendectomies, I would hope the fed would codify it as
             | law.
        
               | sparrish wrote:
               | And that is where nearly 1/2 of America disagrees.
               | Abortion is murder.
        
               | showerst wrote:
               | 27% of america agrees --
               | https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2022/05/06/americas-
               | abo...
        
               | jasonlfunk wrote:
               | This is the very core of the disagreement. Pro-life
               | people do not agree that it's comparable to an
               | appendectomy.
        
               | thatguy0900 wrote:
               | Abortion not being murder is clearly an opinion a great
               | deal of people disagree on. Kind of the crux of the
               | issue.
        
         | pastor_bob wrote:
         | Pro Life groups said they're going after residents who go out
         | of state next, then a national ban.
        
         | monocasa wrote:
         | It leaves it up to the states now because there is no
         | meaningful federal code on the matter. The underpinnings of the
         | decision allow for a federal ban since it's just saying that
         | there's no inherent constitutional protection.
        
         | showerst wrote:
         | It effectively bans safe abortion for poor people in red
         | states.
        
           | hossbeast wrote:
           | The votes of the people living in those states do that
        
           | tobylane wrote:
           | And perhaps states will outlaw them from travelling to blue
           | states, and outlaws anyone assisting them.
           | 
           | Missouri tried.
           | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/may/03/us-
           | abortions-t...
        
           | throwaway09223 wrote:
           | OP is saying SCOTUS doesn't make abortion impossible (ruling
           | that it is always tantamount to murder and thus never
           | permissible). A ban would prohibit states from allowing
           | abortion, and this isn't the case.
           | 
           | SCOTUS has said that states may decide how to regulate it.
           | Individual states will either ban, or not, as their
           | constituents wish.
        
           | JacobThreeThree wrote:
           | Because the state went through a democratic process and
           | decided to do that. Democracy doesn't mean that everyone has
           | to vote for the policies you like.
        
             | ClumsyPilot wrote:
             | How many dictators came to power through a democratic
             | process? i think there was this really famous one in
             | 1930's, what was his name...
        
               | JacobThreeThree wrote:
               | Ahh, so any democratic process that results in a policy
               | you don't like is 1930's Germany. While any democratic
               | process that results in a policy you do like is... ?
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | aah, so as long as something happened though a democratic
               | process it's fine and dandy and no examination is needed
               | as to the possible consequences of that decision?
        
               | usrn wrote:
               | 1930s Germany had no democratic tradition so it's
               | unsurprising that a reactionary conservative movement
               | resulted in a dictator. That is absolutely not the case
               | here, our republic is an enormous part of our tradition
               | so it's extremely unlikely that such a movement here
               | would have the same result.
               | 
               | Also if you keep calling conservatives Nazis eventually
               | they might start wondering why, they might start
               | remembering and noticing things you'd rather they forget.
        
             | showerst wrote:
             | "We have decided that rich people who can travel to a
             | different state have different rights than poor people" is
             | a very bad process.
             | 
             | That's the difference between rights and privileges -- As
             | of this week I can't vote away your your right to carry
             | concealed weapon in my city, but you can vote to take away
             | my access to abortion, or even contraception in yours?
        
         | _ph_ wrote:
         | Do get states to decide on slavery again too? I think such
         | fundamental, health and freedom-related questions should be
         | decided on a national level.
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | The Supreme court enforced slavery - and virtually ensured
           | that the civil war would occur when it expanded slavery with
           | Dredd Scott. (On the basis of something not in the
           | constitution). The legislative made it illegal and changed
           | the constitution. This opens the same path to legislatures.
           | Hopefully without the civil war that occurred because the
           | Supreme court played a role in preserving slavery.
           | 
           | Does nobody read history anymore?
        
           | JacobThreeThree wrote:
           | Then elect federal politicians who are advocating legislation
           | to decide it on a national level.
           | 
           | The current administration had a majority in both houses,
           | knew this decision was coming, yet did nothing.
        
             | _ph_ wrote:
             | No it practically has not, the republicans would
             | immediately filibuster any attempt. And they will keep
             | doing so by locking in enough states which means that the
             | majority of the American people can vote what they want, it
             | wouldn't change a thing.
        
         | jl6 wrote:
         | Yes. As I understand it, Roe vs Wade argued that a right to
         | abortion was implied by the constitution, and thus such a right
         | was created implicitly, rather than by the explicit passing of
         | legislation.
         | 
         | The next step is clearly to advocate for explicit legislation.
        
         | avs733 wrote:
         | Exactly how our constitution is supposed to work - your rights
         | are left up to the states to accept or reject/s
        
           | lkxijlewlf wrote:
           | Unless one is talking about CCW, then it's apparently a
           | federal thing.
        
             | JacobThreeThree wrote:
             | If the states all got together and passed an abortion
             | rights amendment, similar to the 2nd amendment, then it
             | would be a federal thing.
        
               | avs733 wrote:
               | I mean... let's not act like the 2nd amendment is
               | interpreted in any serious way.
               | 
               | The Supreme Court invented a personal right to bear arms
               | from a 250 year old amendment during my lifetime and is
               | now not only ignoring words that are in there but adding
               | words that aren't
               | 
               | Anyone trying to apply logic to this is just facilitating
               | nonsense because these decision are based in ideology not
               | logic. Don't launder it for them.
        
           | voxl wrote:
           | Except for all those constitutional rights... Freedom of
           | religion being one, and their are at least two recognized
           | religions where abortion is a religious right.
           | 
           | So there you go, freedom for Christian's not for anyone else,
           | a good Christian nation! /s
        
             | avs733 wrote:
             | Your free to be Christian or be ruled by their beliefs
        
         | typeofhuman wrote:
         | I don't know why you're being downvoted. What you're saying is
         | exactly correct. That's what this ruling affirms: it is a state
         | issue. Abortion is not in the US Constitution and many - even
         | left-leaning - legal scholars have said Roe v Wade was ruled
         | incorrectly.
        
           | sundaeofshock wrote:
           | Because this is not the end. The GOP will issue a federal
           | abortion ban next time they control congress and the
           | presidency.
        
           | duped wrote:
           | I downvoted it because it's hopelessly naive and incorrect.
           | This does not return the power to the states, it gives the
           | power to the State to prevent people from having access to
           | reproductive healthcare. Every American just had rights
           | stripped away.
           | 
           | The second that Republicans have a majority in Congress and
           | the Presidency, they will pass a federal ban on abortion in
           | all the states.
        
             | nostrebored wrote:
             | Any such law would be unconstitutional?
             | 
             | They may want to. I'm skeptical. But it's unconstitutional.
        
               | duped wrote:
               | SCOTUS just ruled that no, laws that ban abortion aren't
               | unconstitutional. There is already precedent and practice
               | of the Federal government to regulate healthcare, the
               | power to make specific crimes against children federal,
               | or any number of various ways they could argue the
               | Federal government has the power to ban abortion.
               | 
               | The members of the Court that claim to be pick and choose
               | which material they're originalist or textualist
               | regarding, particularly in this case. Others are just
               | idealogues nominated and confirmed to be political tools
               | of the Republican party. You should not have faith in
               | them, their credibility is shot.
        
               | sundaeofshock wrote:
               | You really think this court will care? Their current
               | judicial philosophy can best be summed up as "because we
               | can"
        
             | fatherzine wrote:
             | Not entirely sure how this phenomenon is called, but we
             | live in times where we no longer speak the same language.
             | On purpose. Which facet of reality are we going to
             | emphasize? Which facet of reality are we going to deny,
             | excising it from language itself?
             | 
             | "reproductive healthcare", correct.
             | 
             | "mothers killing their own babies in the womb", also
             | correct.
             | 
             | Echoes of Babel.
        
       | ryanbytes wrote:
       | State rights baby!!!!!!!
        
       | justinzollars wrote:
       | Lots of anti-Catholic comments and anti-Christian comments here.
       | 
       | To blame this on Christians/Catholics is singling out a religion,
       | a protected group similar to blaming Blacks or Jews. In fact its
       | exactly the same - its literally a protected class.
        
         | bettysdiagnose wrote:
         | Why shouldn't they be blamed? Christianity in the USA is
         | nothing like being black or Jewish in the USA.
        
           | justinzollars wrote:
           | If you are condoning this, what is your name? It's literally
           | a violation of Law.
           | 
           | https://www.senate.ca.gov/content/protected-classes
        
       | gunfighthacksaw wrote:
       | I hate that even following supposed liberation we still feel we
       | have the right to police vaginas and reproductive systems.
       | 
       | I also hate that the pro-bodily freedom Americans have spent 50
       | years ignoring the shaky constitutional ground upon which this
       | fundamental right lies.
       | 
       | The right wing ghouls are ultimately responsible, but I also heap
       | scorn on the Democrats who failed to solidify the right to
       | abortion in law.
        
       | sbarbarian wrote:
        
       | aaron695 wrote:
        
       | pseingatl wrote:
       | If there can be federal anti-drug laws, there can now be federal
       | anti-abortion laws.
       | 
       | It won't be merely a "States will decide issue." McConnell is
       | already writing the legislation.
        
       | GekkePrutser wrote:
       | So this raises some interesting questions.
       | 
       | What if an American person wishing to have an abortion just
       | travels to another country where it's legal to get it done? Can
       | they be arrested upon return?
       | 
       | If so, does that mean that all Europeans that had an abortion
       | could be liable to prosecution in the US if they choose to visit?
       | 
       | Not that I expect a huge impact to tourism etc. I've seen gay
       | football fans willing to go to Qatar to watch their matches.
       | Visiting a country that thinks they should die didn't seem to
       | bother them :/
        
         | urmish wrote:
         | Why would those women go to a different country instead of a
         | different state?
        
           | GekkePrutser wrote:
           | Because Roe Vs Wade was overturned federally wasn't it? So it
           | applies in all states?
        
             | urmish wrote:
             | I'm not sure what 'overturned federally' means, but the
             | decision shifts the matter of legality back to the states.
             | There are tons of blue states where this is still legal.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | Aha thanks, I was not aware of this. I'm not in the US
               | (nor have I ever visited).
               | 
               | But I saw some politicians in the news saying they
               | wouldn't want to enforce it. So I assumed it was a law
               | that all states had to obey. Sorry I was wrong.
        
             | zeroonetwothree wrote:
             | Only something like 20 states will have abortion illegal
             | after this decision.
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | That "only" is doing a lot of work.
               | 
               | https://www.npr.org/sections/health-
               | shots/2022/06/24/1107126...
               | 
               | That's a lot of people and a lot of territory where you
               | could be arrested traveling through if someone snitches.
        
       | immmmmm wrote:
       | A world leaded by creationism, neo-imperialism and capitalism now
       | facing climate & pollution induced mass extinction. What a
       | beautiful time to be alive.
        
       | alkjlkjawlr wrote:
        
       | jandrese wrote:
       | What I find interesting is how for many many years people thought
       | Roe would be safe because it was mostly useful as a political
       | tool. A wedge to drive into voting blocks to make sure they stay
       | Republican despite everything else they are doing. It was in
       | nobody's interest to actually repeal it. What nobody expected was
       | for decades of indoctrination to produce true believers that
       | would actually be elected to the Supreme Court.
       | 
       | So now we are in a situation where the dog has caught the car and
       | it's not sure what happens now.
        
         | superdisk wrote:
         | What? Clarence Thomas is an old man.
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | Arguably Roe distorted national politics. This ruling might now
         | distort local politics. It's going to be interesting. We might
         | well see a multi-decade swing to the Democrats!
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | I wouldn't count on a major Democratic victory out of this.
           | The propaganda machine that has been feeding this issue for
           | the past few decades is still alive and well, they will pivot
           | to some other issue (CRT, Wokeism, Black Lives Burning Down
           | Entire Cities, etc...) if they have to. Abortion was just
           | something that polled really well with the base and so they
           | went with it, but it's not the only game in town.
        
       | throwaway11789 wrote:
       | Can whoever flagged my comments email me at:
       | rcxidhudvwrcvrmeev@kvhrw.com I didn't post anything inflammatory
       | and I've seen people use throwaway account multiple times here
       | with no issues.
        
       | thomk wrote:
       | Less abortions + more guns = more deadly crime (soon).
       | 
       | https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Legalized_abortion_and_crime_eff...
        
       | whatever1 wrote:
       | We need the law to push human rights forward, even if 100% of the
       | electorate does not agree with that.
       | 
       | You cannot just put slavery on your municipality ballot and let
       | the local residents vote on it.
        
       | laundromat69 wrote:
        
         | myvoiceismypass wrote:
         | What an insensitive fucking ridiculous comment
        
           | mythrwy wrote:
        
             | Kye wrote:
             | Quality joke
             | 
             | On the more serious side: Proper sizing + a bit of lube in
             | the tip will fix that right up.
        
       | askin4it wrote:
       | erections have consequences
        
       | cato_the_elder wrote:
       | This is a great first step towards protecting human dignity and
       | sanctity of innocent lives in the US.
       | 
       | Roe vs. Wade is a classical example of judicial activism. The
       | right to privacy clearly doesn't have anything to do with
       | abortion.
        
         | mirceal wrote:
        
           | cato_the_elder wrote:
           | > It's not anyone's business what you do with your body.
           | 
           | Sure, but abortion is also about the fetus's body. (And other
           | things as well: dignity of humans, paternal rights [1], etc.)
           | 
           | > You want to protect innocent lives? [...]
           | 
           | You don't get to dictate what others should care about, but I
           | agree with some of those, though often with a different
           | framing.
           | 
           | For example, I think in a well-functioning society, you
           | should be able to raise a family on a single stream of
           | income. This is a framing currently advocated by people like
           | Bake Masters (the AZ US Senate candidate). Elizabeth Warren
           | (who, unlike Masters, is a left-wing politician) has also
           | used this framing in her 2004 book titled "The Two-Income
           | Trap" [2].
           | 
           | > christofascists
           | 
           | That's a personal attack, which I don't appreciate. Also,
           | despite the Bible quote in my bio, I'm not a Christian.
           | 
           | [1]:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternal_rights_and_abortion
           | 
           | [2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Two-Income_Trap
        
       | anonu wrote:
       | Interestingly: The NYT link was written 4 hours ago (~6AM EST) -
       | but the decision seems to have been released around ~10AM EST. I
       | suppose everyone expected this post the leak.
       | 
       | Without taking any side on this issue: this is a tough day in
       | America, when a 50-year precedent is overturned.
        
         | threeseed wrote:
         | They could have pre-written this but also the NYT is the
         | world's most well connected news organisation.
         | 
         | Wouldn't surprise me in the slightest if they had found out
         | earlier just like previous decisions have been leaked.
        
         | thatguy0900 wrote:
         | Id imagine for important news it would be easy enough to just
         | write two articles and release the correct one, especially if
         | your main concern is being first to publish
        
           | jfk13 wrote:
           | A slightly different situation, but it reminds me of the
           | classic election-day crossword, which was cleverly
           | constructed to support either outcome:
           | http://www.alaricstephen.com/main-featured/2017/7/3/the-
           | clin...
        
         | YurgenJurgensen wrote:
         | I believe that pre-writing articles for both sides of major
         | binary decisions and only releasing the one that turns out to
         | be correct is standard practice at large news organisations,
         | where the value of being first to publish is far higher than
         | the cost of writing two articles.
        
           | kadoban wrote:
           | Especially when you have a leaked opinion and already know
           | what it's going to say.
        
           | rg111 wrote:
           | Unrelated: A journalist friend told me that their (very big)
           | media firm started writing obituaries of the public figures
           | as soon as they landed in hospital and were old.
           | 
           | There were many (tens) obituaries written for the people who
           | went to live on for more years or are are still living.
        
             | boeingUH60 wrote:
             | Sometimes, they publish it by mistake -
             | https://www.republicworld.com/world-news/europe/french-
             | radio...
        
         | josephcsible wrote:
        
           | anonu wrote:
           | I don't know enough about Dred Scott. What is the parallel
           | between that case and abortion?
        
             | josephcsible wrote:
             | The parallel is that they were both Supreme Court cases
             | that had their rulings overturned years later, and in both,
             | a lot of people liked the original decision and were upset
             | that it no longer stood.
        
               | jquery wrote:
               | "Both Hitler and Obama were disliked by millions of
               | people"
               | 
               | Same energy. This ruling today has more in common with
               | Dred Scott (reduces citizens back down to property
               | because of founder intent or something) than the
               | overturning of it.
        
             | avs733 wrote:
             | It's a bad faith argument to undermine precedent.
        
               | sokoloff wrote:
               | It's not the undermining of precedent (for its own sake)
               | that matters here. It's the contents of the precedent
               | that are presumably bothersome to the upthread poster.
               | Comparisons to precedents overturned in the name of
               | progress are entirely reasonable to examine whether its
               | the matter of precedents in general or specific contents
               | that are issue.
        
               | avs733 wrote:
               | That's the bad faith part. This has nothing to do with
               | precedence and the current Supreme Court will do what it
               | wants and invent new and incoherent forms of logic as
               | needed to do so.
        
             | dmm wrote:
             | Dred Scott v. Sandford was a landmark supreme court case
             | that, among other things, denied people of African descent
             | US citizenship. The Chief Justice Taney believed it would
             | finally end the debate around slavery in the US, instead it
             | inflamed controversy that eventually led to civil war.
             | 
             | Perhaps the grandparent was suggesting that was a likely
             | outcome here as well?
        
           | zeroonetwothree wrote:
           | Dred Scott was overturned by constitutional amendment.
        
       | blinkingled wrote:
       | Biggest thing to me is the message this sends - that there is no
       | settled law really - I think the notion that nothing is legally
       | set in stone and change is only a relatively easy matter of
       | installing supreme court justices siding with your beliefs -
       | that's gotta have some chilling consequences down the line for
       | the country as a whole.
       | 
       | Greater progress requires building upon smaller progress, a
       | settled foundation. If the foundation is constantly under churn
       | you can reasonably expect constant regression.
        
         | bambax wrote:
         | Yes, I think that's true. The Justices should stop imvoking the
         | constitution in long legal ramblings and just say: "Our
         | predecessors thought one way. We're different people and we
         | think another way. Also, if you don't like it you can fuck
         | off."
         | 
         | It would be so much more honest.
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | Plessy v. Ferguson was settled law. Until it wasn't. And it was
         | rightly overturned after decades of injustice. I bet there were
         | many in the 50s who cried about settled law. Basically, the
         | stare decisis argument is very limited, and the best anyone can
         | hope for is that stare decisis is time-limited. Plessy lasted
         | 64 years, while Roe lasted 50. So stare decisis seems to mean
         | "for a few decades", which I think is fair.
         | 
         | Stare decisis is neutral as to the content of court decisions.
         | It can be used to sustain rightly and badly decided rulings for
         | decades. And the court can ultimately overturn its past
         | decisions rightly and wrongly. They can fail in the past, they
         | can fail in the present, and they can fail in the future.
        
           | nappy wrote:
           | Which was overturned in Brown by a _unanimous_ decision.
           | Typically the standard for overturning a case is high: either
           | it is recent and clearly wrong, or there is a high level of
           | consensus on the case. This is neither.
        
           | blinkingled wrote:
           | Fair point of course - but the devil really is in the details
           | - of how far we stretch, how often, which way we change -
           | towards correcting or regressing, and on what is open to
           | debate vs what is not. This combined with the other things
           | opened up for debate - same sex marriage, inter-racial
           | marriage, contraception etc. makes one feel like everything
           | including slavery being illegal/immoral can be soon up for
           | discussion.
        
             | cryptonector wrote:
             | You think think that Clarence Thomas would declare the 13th
             | and 14th Amendments null and void? What?
        
               | blinkingled wrote:
               | Well they can "return it to the states" to decide after a
               | creative re-interpretation. Nothing is settled after all.
               | And what I was really saying was that even if 13th and
               | 14th aren't voided in our lifetime, there are other
               | easier targets - same sex marriage and contraception
               | namely that would further cement the idea that everything
               | is hackable to your beliefs (without even needing
               | unanimous SCOTUS decision to undo long established
               | precedents) using this recipe - when what one would treat
               | settled and what one wouldn't is never clear everything
               | is unsettled and open to hacking away.
               | 
               | Sounds ridiculous but look at gun rights - Scalia said
               | Second Amendment applies to individuals, but the decision
               | would not affect other gun safety regulations. Now we
               | have the SCOTUS expanding gun rights at the expense of
               | states' rights and their safety regulations.
               | 
               | Could Congress maybe make a law stating precedents will
               | not be overturned unless there is unanimous assent? That
               | might make some things somewhat better for the
               | foreseeable future.
        
         | charwalker wrote:
         | Constant regression is the point, for some 35% of the
         | population.
        
       | yesdocs wrote:
       | Welcome to the 50's
        
         | the_only_law wrote:
         | Without the economy
        
           | zeroonetwothree wrote:
           | GDP per capita was <$3000 in the 50s
           | 
           | Edit: downvoted for stating a fact
        
             | krnlpnc wrote:
             | Do cost of housing next
        
               | zeroonetwothree wrote:
               | Right now median house price is 350k and gdp per capita
               | is 70k (so 5x)
               | 
               | In 1954 median house price was 19k and gdp per capita was
               | $2,400 (so 8x)
               | 
               | So yeah I'll take the current economy please.
        
               | waffleiron wrote:
               | GDP per capita doesn't mean much here, median wage would
               | be a lot better.
               | 
               | Also there are a ton of different stats for median house
               | price and 19k I can only find on a single source, the
               | rest is a lot lower
        
       | MarkovChain242 wrote:
       | Tip for savvy EU-based employers: you can save yourselves a lot
       | of work when hiring US nationals that don't quite meet the
       | European Work Visa requirements, by requesting a humanitarian
       | visa for candidates that live in Florida and such instead.
       | Abortion restrictions and associated death penalty pretty much
       | make that a no-brainer.
        
       | stuckinhell wrote:
       | Damn, I knew the forced vaccinations would came back to haunt us.
       | Republicans keep throwing "my body, my choice" as meaningless
       | because of it. I guarantee the hypocrisy around that radicalized
       | millions of them.
        
         | ausbah wrote:
         | the US never had forced vaccinations
        
       | 8bitsrule wrote:
       | I've tended to respect the USSC most of my life. No longer. This
       | sickening retrograde decision bodes much ill for Freedom. Coming
       | at a time when we're already reeling from the after-effects of
       | multiple blows, shows how little empathy the court can feel and
       | how little it cares for majority opinion. What grievous suffering
       | will it inflict next? What is the aim, if not the tragic end of a
       | once-great story?
        
       | lesstyzing wrote:
       | Looking at this ruling and the one a few days ago on arms - could
       | someone explain to me why they're wrong legally? FYI I'm not
       | American and personally am in favour of legalised abortion +
       | severe gun restrictions.
       | 
       | My understanding is these rulings are both based on the
       | constitution. The one on guns seems really straightforward:
       | 
       | "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a
       | free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall
       | not be infringed."
       | 
       | I know this can be interpreted differently but to me it reads
       | that nobody should be restricted from arming themselves.
       | 
       | Regarding abortion, what aspect of the constitution would cover
       | it?
       | 
       | I'm asking in good faith here btw.
       | 
       | Edit: separately, it is insane to me that these big decisions can
       | be completely split along political lines. A 'supreme court'
       | should be apolitical. There are so many issues with the way the
       | US Supreme Court works. It needs total reform. You should be able
       | to trust a court to make a decision based on the law, not their
       | personal preferences.
        
         | seanicus wrote:
         | Re: guns, if the militia is well regulated then the militia
         | needs to explain guns getting into the hands of people that
         | kill kids as well as insanely high per capita murder rates
         | (primarily in red states, it should be mentioned). Maybe time
         | to disband a militia that can't regulate itself?
         | 
         | This is aside from the founders not being presented with a
         | firearm that can put 6" holes into a kindergartner's body at
         | the rate of 45 rounds per minute.
         | 
         | We're never going to fix the gun issue in this country but the
         | reading of 2a has always been absolutely absurd.
         | 
         | RE: SCOTUS the powerful will always protect the powerful.
         | Sotomayor just went on the record the other day to call
         | Clarence Thomas 'a man who cares deeply about the court as an
         | institution.' Clarence Thomas, whose wife was supporting and
         | funding the January 6th insurrection and effort to overturn a
         | legal election.
         | 
         | Every now and then I ctrl-f the constitution to find the words
         | "supreme court" and somehow come up blank every time.
        
           | AustinDev wrote:
           | >This is aside from the founders not being presented with a
           | firearm that can put 6" holes into a kindergartner's body at
           | the rate of 45 rounds per minute.
           | 
           | Citation required... the only way you're going to get a 6"
           | hole in a human body is with something like a .50 BMG (which
           | is an anti-material rifle) or maybe a .45-70.
        
         | curiousllama wrote:
         | So it's bad law for 3 reasons:
         | 
         | (1) Stare Decisis and Reliance: two legal standards that had
         | restrained even right-wing courts for years. It's legal, but
         | "bad", for the Court to overturn a long-standing law that
         | people organize their lives around (as they did post sexual-
         | revolution). So the standard isn't "is it wrong," it's "is it
         | egregiously wrong." And the court has found multiple times that
         | Roe is fine.
         | 
         | (2) The decision doesn't take aim at _just_ abortion. It takes
         | aim at the right to privacy. This right is pretty strong,
         | overall: the 9th Amendment says "just bc a right is not
         | explicit, that doesn't mean it isn't real"; the 3rd, 4th and
         | others say "the gov't can't just meddle in your affairs without
         | real justification;" the 14th says "this right is universal."
         | Implying this right is weak is iffy at best, and DEFINITELY
         | doesn't meet the "egregiously wrong" standard.
         | 
         | (3) The new tests are, uh, speculative.
         | 
         | (3a)They rely on historical analysis that is contextually-
         | driven at best. Are we talking abortion, reproductive
         | healthcare, or women's rights? That's a matter of framing, not
         | law, and will lead to dif conclusions, which makes it a bad
         | test. [Note: more on this when Obergefell is inevitably
         | challenged...]
         | 
         | (3b) The tests lead to dif conclusions than Alito reached.
         | Abortion has been legal in the US for longer than it's been
         | illegal; it wasn't banned nationwide until the 20th century,
         | because it was explicitly legal under british common law. Even
         | 19th century regulations were effectively just regulations of
         | methods (poison control), not abortion itself. I'd argue "a
         | cultural practice referenced in Shakespeare, explicitly
         | addressed in 400 years of british common law, and that we kept
         | for 100+ years in the US, including when the Constitution was
         | written" is pretty deep. Besides, it's applied differently in
         | different cases (how far back is "deeply rooted," anyway?).
         | TLDR: arbitrary = bad test.
         | 
         | All this to say: I'm pissed bc it's bad policy, but I'm ALSO
         | annoyed at the bad legal analysis. Like - there are better
         | arguments! It feels like an F U.
        
           | Dracophoenix wrote:
           | (1) Stare decisis should not be followed blindly. "Wrong" and
           | "egregiously wrong" are subjective gradations. Recall that
           | Dred Scott or Plessy weren't considered wrong or even
           | "egregiously" wrong for decades after their decision until
           | they were. Also, Casey vs Planned Parenthood did partially
           | overturn Roe vs Wade. So to say that courts found Roe "fine"
           | is misleading.
           | 
           | (2) Roe vs Wade is not premised on the 9th amendment (as much
           | as I would have liked that) or cases involving substantive
           | due process (Lochner vs New York), but on Griswold vs
           | Connecticut, which relied an unsubstantiated argument of
           | "penumbras" and "emanations", as though rights can be "found"
           | in the same way that one summons Captain Planet. Roe vs Wade
           | does not make a protestation to the defense of bodily
           | autonomy as a fundamental right. In fact, Roe explicitly
           | rejects such arguments.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ghostoftiber wrote:
         | > I know this can be interpreted differently but to me it reads
         | that nobody should be restricted from arming themselves.
         | 
         | If you followed the absolute letter of the law in the current
         | US legal code, females should be disqualified from owning guns:
         | https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/prelim@title10/sub...
         | 
         | George Mason, coauthor of the second amendment, was asked "Who
         | is the militia?" He's been asked this several times and at one
         | point said it was everyone except our politicians. He typically
         | responds: "I ask, sir, what is the militia? It is the whole
         | people, except for few public officials." (George Mason, 3
         | Elliot, Debates at 425-426) -
         | https://www.madisonbrigade.com/g_mason.htm
         | 
         | The scope of the second amendment is the same scope as all
         | other amendments which is to say it's an unlimited, and natural
         | right. Anything else is just playing stupid games with lawyers.
        
         | jimbob45 wrote:
         | I heavily recommend that you read the gun ruling for yourself.
         | It's a very fun run through history. How often do you get to
         | read about the 1328 Statute of Northampton, launcegays, and the
         | Black Death in modern legal analysis?
         | 
         | https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/21pdf/20-843_7j80.pdf
        
         | ceilingcorner wrote:
         | It isn't wrong legally and if anything, had the constitution
         | been followed correctly, this decision is how it should have
         | played out in the first place. It is only controversial because
         | some people think their personal opinions on controversial
         | issues should override democratic mechanisms.
        
         | indymike wrote:
         | > Regarding abortion, what aspect of the constitution would
         | cover it?
         | 
         | The US Constitution does not contain the word abortion, and so
         | decisions by the Court on abortion either way are only
         | indirectly guided by applying other parts of the Constitution.
        
           | helloooooooo wrote:
           | The Constitution also doesn't say I am allowed to bear an
           | Ak47, but apparently it's a constitutionally protected right.
           | You have a right to bear arms, but if you are going by the
           | strictest interpretation, those arms should be a firearm
           | built using 1776 technology. Fuck originality interpretation.
           | We all know exactly what SCOTUS is going to overturn next and
           | it is going to backslide America into a further shithole
        
             | Empact wrote:
             | Actually, it does: "arms" is a general term that describes
             | weapons including the Ak47.
             | 
             | The problem with saying technological change invalidates
             | the 2nd amendment, is that you have to also explain or
             | accept that the 1st amendment only applies to letters
             | written with a feather and a pool of ink.
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | "Arms" includes nuclear weapons too, strictly speaking.
               | After-all, the term for the period in which the USA was
               | building ever more powerful nuclear weapons was called
               | the "nuclear arms race."
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | Except this is not the way the consitution is actually
           | written:
           | 
           | "The powers not delegated to the United States by the
           | Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are
           | reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."
           | 
           | To the people == legislative branch. to the states means the
           | states legislative branch.
        
             | cryptonector wrote:
             | > To the people == legislative branch.
             | 
             | This is the first time I've seen that assertion.
        
             | mywittyname wrote:
             | The Constitution also says,
             | 
             | > [The Congress shall have Power] To regulate Commerce with
             | foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the
             | Indian Tribes;
             | 
             | Which is the go-to argument for federal control over
             | things. If you pay for it, and buy it from another state,
             | then the feds can regulate it.
             | 
             | It seems perfectly legal to make a federal law that states
             | don't have the power to block access to medications
             | produced in elsewhere. Nor do they have the power to
             | prosecute people for buying such medications, regardless of
             | the effects, from businesses which have locations in
             | multiple states.
        
               | InTheArena wrote:
               | I think you would have better luck arguing the equal
               | protection clause. The commerce clause can be used to
               | strike down a state trying to prevent it's citizens
               | getting abortions in other states, but cannot be used to
               | restrict the laws of a single state.
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | In an ideal world, SCOTUS would point to the Ninth
               | Amendment, say, "this seems like an un-enumerated
               | constitutional right" and allow it.
               | 
               | But since we don't yet live in that world, we need every
               | argument we can find, no matter how flimsy or contrived.
               | Because, despite having a solid foundation sitting right
               | there, we are forced to build on top of a patchwork of
               | whatever else we see laying around.
        
               | InTheArena wrote:
               | Or we can just pass a law, instead of allowing judges to
               | do so.
               | 
               | Remember that the supreme court has a somewhat checkered
               | history. IT is the least of the democratic branches, but
               | has unarguably limitless rights.
               | 
               | What is the supreme court decided that I had a in-
               | numerated constitutional right to have slaves? Or a un-
               | enumerated right to not have Japanese or Chinese in my
               | state. These are not hypothetical.
        
               | MisterBastahrd wrote:
               | Which is meaningless now that the USSC has determined
               | that it's fine if people sue over abortions they suspect
               | may have happened.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | Nothing in this opinion bars the Congress from crafting a
         | compromise. One might hope it prompts just such deliberation,
         | though within the confines of present politics I find that
         | unlikely.
        
         | colinmhayes wrote:
         | The US has a common law system, which means supreme court
         | precedent is binding. Once a case is decided courts aren't
         | supposed to decide the same case in the other direction. The
         | supreme court has decided many cases showing that Americans
         | have the right to abortion until viability. Undoing that
         | precedent is a largely unprecedented move.
         | 
         | The New York carry case seems like it was probably decided
         | correctly, what's interesting to me is that the courts gun law
         | doctrine relies on deciding whether the law is "consistent with
         | the nations historical tradition of firearm control." The court
         | decided this law was not, even though it is over a century old
         | and 7 states have had similar laws for decades. At what point
         | does it become part of our historical tradition?
        
           | cryptonector wrote:
           | Brown vs. Board of Education undid a ~60 year precedent. This
           | case undoes a 50 year precedent.
           | 
           | The court has to be allowed to undo precedents once in a
           | while. Otherwise we'd have to fight a civil war over every
           | Dred Scott case.
           | 
           | I'm NOT saying this case, or yesterday's, was rightly
           | decided. I'm only pointing out that the court has changed its
           | mind a number of times in the past, and will again in the
           | future.
        
         | synergy20 wrote:
         | Yes I agree the legal system should be apolitical, they should
         | be elected instead of appointed, and there should be an age
         | limit, plus it's just odd those judges never retires, congress
         | is 4-years, senate is 6, what about a 8-year-term for supreme
         | court just like everybody else(longer term for 'stability',
         | life long term is ridiculous to me).
        
           | goosedragons wrote:
           | Them being elected would only guarantee they are political.
           | If judge appointment was not decided by politicians and
           | instead an independent body there would be a better chance of
           | them actually being apolitical.
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | From outside perspective so many parts of judicial system
             | being elected individuals seem sort of part of the problem.
             | Them being elected means that there is very perverse
             | incentive to work with. Ofc, there need to be way to recall
             | those misusing the power or not following the laws. But
             | maybe campaigning isn't the best way to do.
        
         | LatteLazy wrote:
         | People hate to admit it but the court is just another political
         | entity and always has been. The basis for Roe was weak (bodily
         | autonomy, privacy). So is the basis for literally all gun
         | control:
         | 
         | >> "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security
         | of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms,
         | shall not be infringed."
         | 
         | So anyone, including children, the insane, felons etc has a
         | right to bear "arms". And there is no clear limit to say that a
         | gun is "arms" but a kilo of C4 or a ground-air missile launcher
         | or a fully armed attack helicopter is not. In fact, in 2022 any
         | militia that could be even slightly useful will need at least
         | some air support. Yet SCOTUS has routinely banned these items
         | from personal procession.
         | 
         | I say this not because I am some crazy gun nut or I think that
         | those an actual right to bear arms would be a good idea.
         | 
         | I say it to point out that the courts job was always to rule
         | what people wanted and what was practical was also legal. Just
         | like a politicians job is.
         | 
         | Actually arguing actual constitutionality is a red herring. A
         | lawyer's job is to find a loophole and all judges start as
         | lawyers...
        
           | jandrewrogers wrote:
           | As a point of fact, Americans can legally buy a "fully armed
           | attack helicopter". They typically don't as a matter of
           | practicality and cost, not theoretical ability. The paperwork
           | is pretty nominal.
           | 
           | Most Americans don't realize that, at least until recently,
           | you could buy a kilo of C4 with cash, no questions asked. It
           | is outside the experience of most Americans to buy high
           | explosives retail, but that's actually a thing depending on
           | where you live.
        
           | cryptonector wrote:
           | Ah, an excellent comment.
           | 
           | Yes, the courts generally lag public opinion, but eventually
           | side with it. Whether regarding interracial marriage, birth
           | control, gun control, and many other things. If anything, Roe
           | was an outlier because in 1972 the public was probably mostly
           | unconcerned about abortion and, if pressed, probably not
           | broadly for it to be legal.
           | 
           | If, indeed, more than half the States were to legalize
           | civilian possession of heavy weapons, then the courts might
           | rule that to be covered by the second amendment. And since
           | none do, the court will feel safe ending the second
           | amendment's shade at small-caliber firearms.
           | 
           | One might wish for the courts to act very differently than
           | this, but then we'd probably see large majorities in favor of
           | reforming them to be as they are.
           | 
           | It's a problem, though, that we have such disparities in
           | public opinion between various States.
           | 
           | By the way, this decision may well cause the end of
           | Republican rule in many Republican States if their
           | legislatures get too excited about banning more abortion
           | options than the people of those States want them to. It
           | might well usher a multi-decadal Democrat majority in the
           | State legislatures and in the Federal government. It could
           | very well be a Pyrrhic victory for pro-life activists.
        
         | jcranberry wrote:
         | That line is simply fallacious in the modern context. A well
         | regulated militia is "not necessary to the security of a free
         | state".
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | madeofpalk wrote:
         | > You should be able to trust a court to make a decision based
         | on the law, not their personal preferences.
         | 
         | The role of a court is to interpret law. While not preference,
         | but "opinion" is entirely the point of a court.
        
         | tomschlick wrote:
         | > Regarding abortion, what aspect of the constitution would
         | cover it?
         | 
         | The Roe case hinged on abortion being a right under privacy
         | right. It was a very weak argument and even Ruth Bader Ginsberg
         | (a very left leaning justice who died recently) didnt like that
         | reasoning and thought it was weak:
         | https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2022/05/06/ruth-bader...
        
           | notch656a wrote:
           | They decided abortion was a right and worked backward until
           | they found a round hole in which to fit the square peg.
           | Frankly I think it fits much better into the 13th amendment,
           | but then that would also lead to the uncomfortable conclusion
           | that parents may be compelled to involuntarily serve both
           | unborn and born offspring, and I'm guessing they didn't like
           | the implications that would have on child neglect laws.
        
         | mdavis6890 wrote:
         | Article the twelfth (AKA the 10th amendment) of the Bill of
         | Rights from the US Constitution: "The powers not delegated to
         | the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to
         | the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the
         | people."
         | 
         | So the current argument might be that since the constitution
         | does not give the federal government the power to regular
         | abortions (or to prevent states from regulating them), then
         | that power to regulate them or not is reserved for the states
         | to do as they please.
         | 
         | The prior argument (from Roe vs Wade) is that the US
         | Constitution provides a right to privacy and that prohibiting
         | or otherwise restricting abortions violates that right to
         | privacy.
         | 
         | While there's no explicit right to privacy in the constitution,
         | it could be implied by the 14th amendment: "... nor shall any
         | State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without
         | due process of law ..."
         | 
         | From the original Roe vs Wade opinion: "A person may choose to
         | have an abortion until a fetus becomes viable, based on the
         | right to privacy contained in the Due Process Clause of the
         | Fourteenth Amendment. Viability means the ability to live
         | outside the womb, which usually happens between 24 and 28 weeks
         | after conception."
         | https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/410/113/
        
           | belorn wrote:
           | The current record of a baby surviving is around 20-21 weeks.
           | 
           | The viability condition is one of the legal arguments people
           | tend to attack. Justice Blackmun even wrote in a memo when
           | drafting the verdict for Roe vs Wade: _" You will observe
           | that I have concluded that the end of the first trimester is
           | critical. This is arbitrary, but perhaps any other selected
           | point, such as quickening or viability, is equally
           | arbitrary."_
           | 
           | They did end upon a viability criteria. The exact week has
           | also changed since medical science has advanced in the last
           | 50 years.
        
           | helloooooooo wrote:
           | And these justifications from previous decisions (Obergefell,
           | Loving etc... ) can be overturned with the current SCOTUS's
           | interpretation. In-fact, in the leaked draft, these were also
           | on the docket to be targeted by the court. In todays assent,
           | only Obergefell is being targeted. I wonder why that is?
           | (Cough, Clarence Thomas)
        
             | Empact wrote:
             | Aren't Obergfell and Loving based on equal protection,
             | rather than privacy? That seems a more valid basis, to this
             | Roe-skeptic.
        
         | vbtemp wrote:
         | > ""A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security
         | of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms,
         | shall not be infringed."
         | 
         | I think was this was meant to mean was: Any citizen has the
         | right to join their local/state militia, and keep their service
         | rifle and uniform with them at home.
        
           | troon-lover wrote:
        
           | gadflyinyoureye wrote:
           | The constitution the "the right of the people to keep and
           | bear Arms". So who owns the right? Is it the Feds? No. Is it
           | the States? No. It's the peoples'.
           | 
           | While the first part of the sentence says why should care,
           | the explicit right is owned by the people.
           | 
           | What people don't often consider is that one can infer that
           | rights might be infringed. The second amendment just says,
           | "We can't fringe this right".
        
           | cryptonector wrote:
           | > I think was this was meant to mean was: Any citizen has the
           | right to join their local/state militia, and keep their
           | service rifle and uniform with them at home.
           | 
           | Seems sensible. But the court is saying that if you look at
           | what laws were passed / in force at the time, and what courts
           | said about them around that time, you'll see that to
           | contemporaries of ratification the second amendment meant a
           | right to carry arms, not just to be in a militia, or
           | whatever. That too seems sensible. Now what?
        
           | jandrewrogers wrote:
           | The militia is defined in both statutory and common law as
           | essentially every able-bodied male, and always has been in
           | the US. The statutory law explicitly recognizes that the
           | militia is not something you "join" but is something you are.
           | 
           | Obviously this should probably be expanded to include women
           | generally, but their 2nd Amendment rights are not predicated
           | on their membership in the militia.
        
             | nmz wrote:
             | Able-bodied seems like it should exclude those with
             | disabilities. militia is certainly not an individualistic
             | term either.
             | 
             | if able-bodied or militia is defined by the law does that
             | mean they can include and exclude whoever they wish by
             | redefining it?
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | So if a group of people form a militia, do they then as
           | militia have right to produce let's say nuclear weapons? As
           | those are "arms" and thus shall not be infringed. Can federal
           | government or state control what type of weapons these
           | militias manufacture, import and hold?
        
           | _dain_ wrote:
           | That isn't what was found by DC v Heller.
        
             | StuffMaster wrote:
             | It's pretty much what the words say. And it's likely what
             | the authors meant.
        
             | koheripbal wrote:
             | The Constitution is a little ambiguous as to whether or not
             | a citizen must join a militia in order to keep a gun at
             | home.
             | 
             | ...however in the absence of militias in the US today, it
             | makes sense that even if that requirement was initially
             | envisioned (which is very debatable), it's no longer
             | reasonable.
             | 
             | It's historically interesting to note that different
             | versions of the amendment were ratified, both including and
             | not including that last comma.
        
             | cweagans wrote:
             | DC v. Heller was wrong. Go read the context around all of
             | the places where a militia is mentioned in the
             | constitution. It's a pretty clear difference from the world
             | that DC v. Heller created.
        
               | curiousllama wrote:
               | Yea, there's a lot of history around types of militias,
               | too (especially formal v. informal militias). The
               | historical arguments were what got me on this: the
               | 'prefatory' clause is pretty clearly there to point out
               | that formal militias are allowed, and make no mention of
               | informal militias.
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | The supreme court just decided that precedent is
             | meaningless though.
        
             | wffurr wrote:
             | DC vs Heller was a bad decision full of ideological
             | motivated reasoning by a politicized court.
        
         | ncallaway wrote:
         | > Regarding abortion, what aspect of the constitution would
         | cover it?
         | 
         | The 9th amendment of the United States reads:
         | 
         | > The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall
         | not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the
         | people.
         | 
         | This was added as an Amendment, because many founders were
         | deeply concerned that the introduction of a bill of rights
         | would create the impression that if they enumerated _some_
         | rights, people would consider that list to be _complete_.
         | 
         | That is, they recognized that there were many rights _not_
         | explicitly enumerated by the constitution that were still
         | important rights. Nearly everyone agreed that the enumeration
         | of rights was not intended to capture _every_ right.
         | 
         | So, relying on "what rights are explicitly mentioned in the
         | constitution" is antithetical to the entire concept of the bill
         | of rights. It's an incorrect place to start reading the
         | constitution.
        
           | cryptonector wrote:
           | It would be nice if 9th and 10th Amendment jurisprudence were
           | stronger.
        
         | 908B64B197 wrote:
         | > "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of
         | a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms,
         | shall not be infringed."
         | 
         | > I know this can be interpreted differently but to me it reads
         | that nobody should be restricted from arming themselves.
         | 
         | Sure was interpreted differently when black people started
         | carrying in public! [0].
         | 
         | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulford_Act
        
           | laverya wrote:
           | Which was wrong, and will ideally be overturned. "Racists
           | supported gun control in the past, therefore we should keep
           | gun control now" is _perhaps_ not the strongest argument one
           | can make.
        
         | nabla9 wrote:
         | There is a legal principle that once the court bedsides
         | something and it becomes established law, you don't overturn
         | the previous decision lightly.
         | 
         | Roe & Wade is based on the Due Process Clause of the 14th
         | Amendment to the United States Constitution. Roe vs Wade did
         | not happen in vacuum, it's part of a larger understanding of
         | the Constitution that recognizes a right to privacy and
         | recognizes that there are unwritten rights.
         | 
         | This decision overturns this whole 50-year old framework.
         | Decisions based on 14th Amendment's Due Process clause are now
         | open for banning contraception, banning interracial
         | relationships, family relationships, right to intimacy (sodomy
         | laws), the right to personal control of medical treatment. It
         | will even have data collection limit consequences.
         | 
         | How Dismantling Roe Puts Interracial Marriage at Risk
         | https://www.aclu.org/podcast/how-dismantling-roe-puts-interr...
        
           | xdennis wrote:
           | This is just scaremongering for funding. Nobody is trying to
           | ban interracial marriage.
           | 
           | Roe v Wade was controversial since it was decided. It was
           | never settled precedent. People have tried to overturn it
           | from the start.
        
         | _dain_ wrote:
         | >Regarding abortion, what aspect of the constitution would
         | cover it?
         | 
         | None. Roe was based on pure vapor, constitutionally speaking.
         | 
         | >You should be able to trust a court to make a decision based
         | on the law, not their personal preferences.
         | 
         | That is in fact what the Supreme Court has just done, by
         | overturning Roe.
        
         | motive wrote:
         | Regarding guns, the dissent argues that "well-regulated" and
         | "militia" are key components of the text. The applicants for
         | concealed carry were not part of a militia, and the current
         | court doesn't seem to acknowledge the "well-regulated" piece
         | exists at all.
         | 
         | With regard to abortion, the constitution guarantees us a right
         | to privacy, which is closely linked to bodily autonomy. The
         | argument being that there is constitutionally no legal way for
         | the government to involve itself in your personal health
         | decisions. There is an interesting ideological reversal here
         | with regard to the recent vaccine debate with liberals arguing
         | the government should be able to compel vaccination, and the
         | conservatives against.
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | Except there isn't a explicit right to privacy either in the
           | constitution or the bill of rights. Which is why RBG always
           | argued that Roe v. Wade was poorly decided.
        
             | motive wrote:
             | Should there be? I think this is an evolving question that
             | would settle a number of ambiguities in the law.
             | 
             | If one were to die tomorrow without being an organ donor,
             | the state still cannot compel one to give up their organs,
             | even if it would save lives. Why should a woman's body have
             | less autonomy than a corpse?
             | 
             | On the other hand, I don't think many people would support
             | 39-week abortions either, absent some explicit medical
             | necessity. At some point, which is inherently a gradient,
             | our legal system has to afford protection to what is a
             | viable person.
             | 
             | Americans have a tendency to go for the most extreme
             | positions on everything and I think the court reversing Roe
             | is an incredibly shortsighted decision that will cost it
             | decades of legitimacy. The institution is more damaged now
             | than possibly ever. Even the Chief Justice had wanted to
             | uphold Mississippi's law but preserve Roe, which would've
             | been a much better solution than where we are today.
             | 
             | Extremism is a cancer destroying this country.
        
               | InTheArena wrote:
               | I agree that extremism is a cancer. I just view Roe v.
               | Wade as the genesis of much of that cancer.
               | 
               | We have a system that allows for changing laws - it's
               | called a republic. We have a system that even allows for
               | changing the constitution.
               | 
               | Upholding Mississippi's law but preserving Roe is
               | intrinsically a political decision. Politics belong with
               | legislatures, not judges.
        
           | cryptonector wrote:
           | I've seen it claimed that "well-regulated" in 1789 meant
           | "well-equipped". Think of what a "regular" and "irregular"
           | meant then (and kinda still means now). A "regular" was a
           | soldier in an army. An "irregular" was a civilian joining the
           | fight. I don't know if it is true that "well-regulated" meant
           | "well-equipped", but it makes sense that it might have.
        
           | dwater wrote:
           | > There is an interesting ideological reversal here with
           | regard to the recent vaccine debate with liberals arguing the
           | government should be able to compel vaccination, and the
           | conservatives against.
           | 
           | My interpretation of that ideology is that liberals want the
           | government to protect public health by restricting personal
           | freedom of participation in certain aspects of the public
           | sphere by those who choose not to be vaccinated, and
           | conservatives want to put their own personal choices above
           | the public health by allowing them to do without restriction
           | all the things they did before the pandemic regardless of
           | their vaccination status. There was never serious debate
           | about blanket compelling of vaccination.
        
         | InTheArena wrote:
         | This is exactly the point for me. Roe V Wade embraced a court
         | that decided that judges could/should legislate (that is, make
         | new laws) rather then enforce the text of existing laws. This
         | is not new from the court - separate but equal, Bush v. Gore,
         | Citizens United, Dredd Scott - all basically where examples of
         | the court taking matters into their own hands.
         | 
         | This simply says "Abortion is a legislative matter - the
         | constitution does not say that abortion must be legal until the
         | moment of delivery".
        
           | kennywinker wrote:
           | Weird because the courts striking down laws as
           | unconstitutional is literally their job description.
           | 
           | Equal protection under the law would be my first pick for
           | constitutional protection of abortion. There are very few
           | life threatening things that the law compels men to do. Yet
           | the law can compel a women to carry a fetus to term against
           | her will?
        
             | wilsonnb3 wrote:
             | > Yet the law can compel a women to carry a fetus to term
             | against her will?
             | 
             | The law also compels men to carry fetus's to term against
             | their will, should they happen to become pregnant somehow.
             | 
             | Just because men can't get pregnant doesn't mean that the
             | law doesn't apply to them.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | Well, lately, men _can_ get pregnant. I haven 't really
               | thought this through, but I _think_ that if you take the
               | liberal position and regard trans men as men, then you
               | can 't claim equal protection as an argument against
               | abortion restrictions.
        
               | bettysdiagnose wrote:
               | >Just because men can't get pregnant doesn't mean that
               | the law doesn't apply to them.
               | 
               | Yes it does.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | lesstyzing wrote:
             | >> Equal protection under the law would be my first pick
             | for constitutional protection of abortion[..] Yet the law
             | can compel a women to carry a fetus to term against her
             | will?
             | 
             | But wouldn't that introduce the issue of whether or not the
             | foetus should be entitled to equal protection (which most
             | anti-abortion voters would suggest is a child and should be
             | protected/have rights)? Seems odd to make it a man/woman
             | equality issue.
        
               | charwalker wrote:
               | So an unborn not yet human will have more rights than an
               | 'illegal alien'?
        
               | jsmith45 wrote:
               | My view has always been that it does not even matter if
               | the fetus has full rights.
               | 
               | People do not have the right to physically attach
               | themselves to another person, and leach blood, oxygen,
               | nurturant etc off the other person. Period. Fetuses would
               | not be an exception.
               | 
               | I feel that a person who wakes up with another person
               | surgically attached to them by some sort of mad-scientist
               | doctor could have surgery to have the second person
               | removed, even if this means certain death for the second
               | person. I don't view abortion as any different.
               | 
               | I could support a ban on abortion methods that directly
               | kill the fetus, but as long as the method is primarily
               | about severing the connection to the mother and removing
               | it from the body, I see nothing wrong with that, even if
               | removal means certain death for the fetus.
               | 
               | If people feel fetuses have human rights, I could also
               | support laws or medical ethics requiring doctors to
               | attempt to save the fetus after it is expelled (if the
               | condition was such that saving them might be possible)
               | just like they would try to save any other person.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | When two people's right conflict, who wins?
               | 
               | For example, i have two lungs. You are in a car accident
               | and both your lungs have failed. I could donate a lung
               | and save your life.
               | 
               | Your right to live comes up against my right to control
               | my own body. My right overrules your right. Even if I was
               | the one who caused the accident that damaged your lungs.
               | I can be found to have broken laws causing the accident,
               | but I can't be forced to donate an organ.
        
             | thesiniot wrote:
             | Actually, the power to strike down laws as unconstitutional
             | was arbitrarily claimed by the court in 1803. It is not
             | written down anywhere, except maybe the original federalist
             | papers.
             | 
             | https://www.history.com/topics/united-states-
             | constitution/ma...
        
             | rufus_foreman wrote:
             | The law can compel a man, but not a woman, to fight in a
             | war against his will.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | The constitutionality of the draft is debatable. Congress
               | can raise armies, per the constitution - that doesn't
               | mean they can compel any individual to fight.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | Debatable by whom? The Supreme Court found it to be
               | constitutional in 1918 and hasn't accepted a challenge to
               | that ruling since.
        
             | xdennis wrote:
             | > Equal protection under the law would be my first pick for
             | constitutional protection of abortion. There are very few
             | life threatening things that the law compels men to do. Yet
             | the law can compel a women to carry a fetus to term against
             | her will?
             | 
             | I don't think it's the court's job to equal the playing
             | field on biology.
             | 
             | But since you put it like that, wouldn't that mean the
             | father also has the right to decide for or against the
             | abortion of his child?
        
             | kdmccormick wrote:
             | > Weird because the courts striking down laws as
             | unconstitutional is literally their job description.
             | 
             | Funnily enough, it's literally not in their original job
             | description. Judicial review, like so many things about the
             | Supreme Court, is just based on precedent [1].
             | 
             | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marbury_v._Madison
        
             | Dracophoenix wrote:
             | > Weird because the courts striking down laws as
             | unconstitutional is literally their job description.
             | 
             | "Unconstitutional" is never as straightforwardly defined as
             | one would like. For example, protesting against the draft
             | was ruled by the Holmes court as unprotected speech. Today,
             | you can burn a flag with impunity.
             | 
             | > Equal protection under the law would be my first pick for
             | constitutional protection of abortion.
             | 
             | While I'm supportive of the, for lack of a better term,
             | "spirit" of Roe vs Wade, it was never premised on equal
             | protection under the law. After all, men don't have an
             | acknowledged right to avoid parenthood. The opinion itself
             | only justifies abortion on a limited right to privacy and
             | explicitly rejects the "my body, my choice" justification
             | that it is mythologized to have:
             | 
             | "The Court's decisions recognizing a right of privacy also
             | acknowledge that some state regulation in areas protected
             | by that right is appropriate. As noted above, a State may
             | properly assert important interests in safeguarding health,
             | in maintaining medical standards, and in protecting
             | potential life. At some point in pregnancy, these
             | respective interests become sufficiently compelling to
             | sustain regulation of the factors that govern the abortion
             | decision. The privacy right involved, therefore, cannot be
             | said to be absolute. In fact, it is not clear to us that
             | the claim asserted by some amici that one has an unlimited
             | right to do with one's body as one pleases bears a close
             | relationship to the right of privacy previously articulated
             | in the Court's decisions. The Court has refused to
             | recognize an unlimited right of this kind in the past.
             | Jacobson v. Massachusetts, 197 U.S. 11, 25 S.Ct. 358, 49
             | L.Ed. 643 (1905) (vaccination); Buck v. Bell, 274 U.S. 200,
             | 47 S.Ct. 584, 71 L.Ed. 1000 (1927) (sterilization)."
             | 
             | https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/410/113
             | 
             | > There are very few life threatening things that the law
             | compels men to do.
             | 
             | Selective service and compelled paternity.
             | 
             | > Yet the law can compel a women to carry a fetus to term
             | against her will?
             | 
             | The law can compel a man to support a child even if he man
             | is not the biological father. It can compel one be
             | vaccinated against his/her will. It can also compel
             | sterilization if it determines that one is mentally
             | defective.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | Compelled paternity isn't a matter of bodily autonomy
               | 
               | Child support isn't a matter of bodily autonomy.
               | 
               | Both of those apply to both men and women.
               | 
               | The law can theoretically compel everyone to be
               | vaccinated, not just men. That's equal protection under
               | the law. It's also only available in public health crises
               | - not routine.
               | 
               | Again sterilization has been applied to men and women.
               | 
               | Selective service is maybe the only analog to forced
               | birth, and even that has carve outs for religious and
               | moral beliefs.
        
               | Dracophoenix wrote:
               | >Compelled paternity isn't a matter of bodily autonomy
               | 
               | >Child support isn't a matter of bodily autonomy
               | 
               | A man can be ordered by a court to obtain a job to pay
               | for the child or risk being thrown in prison for refusing
               | to comply. Even terminating parental rights does not
               | remove him from the obligation of paying child support.
               | There has never been a case of compelled maternity
               | (compulsion to mother a child) as every state, even the
               | ones that will now be able to criminalize abortions,
               | allow a mother to surrender her child within a period of
               | at least 72 hours.
               | 
               | > The law can theoretically compel everyone to be
               | vaccinated, not just men. That's equal protection under
               | the law. It's also only available in public health crises
               | - not routine.
               | 
               | Equal violation is not equal protection. Otherwise
               | slavery would be OK as long as you could find a
               | persuasive or compelling enough interest for it and found
               | that it could be equally applied to men and women. That's
               | not how rights work. They're inalienable. You either have
               | them or you don't.
               | 
               | > Again sterilization has been applied to men and women.
               | 
               | Same as above.
               | 
               | > Selective service is maybe the only analog to forced
               | birth, and even that has carve outs for religious and
               | moral beliefs.
               | 
               | Carveouts and concessions only make the violation of a
               | right palatable, not reasonable or justifiable. Several
               | states that oppose abortions have carveouts for incest,
               | rape, and/or threats to the health of the mother. In
               | spite of these carveouts, I reject that states or even
               | the federal government should have a say on what one does
               | with one's body in the first place with "special" cases
               | being negotiated after the fact.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | Well then we mostly agree. I've just been trying to draw
               | consistent lines through an inconsistent system. I
               | believe the system should be consistent, and I believe
               | that there is no consistent system that men could live
               | with that would also include banned abortion.
        
               | Dracophoenix wrote:
               | Then you share my own interest. I would certainly enjoy a
               | constitution that was consistently interpreted to
               | acknowledge and protect negative rights from first
               | principles. But anyone who's read case law will find the
               | actual practice of law to be more disappointing.
               | 
               | > Well then we mostly agree.
               | 
               | What is it that you don't agree with?
        
             | plushpuffin wrote:
             | It literally is not. The ability of the court to strike
             | down laws is something the court came up with for itself.
             | It's not _literally_ in the Constitution, it 's an inferred
             | authority.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_review_in_the_United
             | _...
        
             | MarkMarine wrote:
             | Judicial Review is something the court granted itself, it's
             | not in the constitution. This idea that that court can
             | basically invent or remove the laws of the land by
             | interpretation of a 200 year old document, then decide oh,
             | that's wrong and now it's this way... is basically insane.
             | It does not work like this basically anywhere else in the
             | world.
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | >> This is exactly the point for me. Roe V Wade embraced a
             | court that decided that judges could/should legislate (that
             | is, make new laws) rather then enforce the text of existing
             | laws.
             | 
             | > Weird because the courts striking down laws as
             | unconstitutional is literally their job description.
             | 
             | Not really, because the question is actually "what makes
             | something unconstitutional." Should the standard be "we
             | nine unelecteds don't like it, and can read whatever we
             | want into text that is actually silent on the issue"?
             | 
             | > Equal protection under the law would be my first pick for
             | constitutional protection of abortion. There are very few
             | life threatening things that the law compels men to do. Yet
             | the law can compel a women to carry a fetus to term against
             | her will?
             | 
             | That frankly doesn't make any sense. The law doesn't say
             | that men are permitted to get abortions but women aren't,
             | and the law clearly must be able to regulate things that
             | one sex is incapable of doing (e.g. penetrative rape, and
             | please don't waste time trying to argue the illustration
             | instead of the point). Also, I believe most, if not all,
             | anti-abortion laws apply to people other than the woman
             | getting the abortion.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | > Should the standard be "we nine unelecteds don't like
               | it, and can read whatever we want into text that is
               | actually silent on the issue"?
               | 
               | I mean that's what every ruling is. The court exists
               | because the text isn't clear. No text is clear enough to
               | handle reality. There are always exceptions, shifting
               | definitions, changing technology. No document can be the
               | full representative of its meaning - a system of rules
               | based on documents will always have a layer of
               | interpretation built on top of it
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | >> Should the standard be "we nine unelecteds don't like
               | it, and can read whatever we want into text that is
               | actually silent on the issue"?
               | 
               | > I mean that's what every ruling is.
               | 
               | No, it clearly isn't. If it was, you might as well
               | abolish the other branches of government, because the
               | government is really an oligarchy of judges.
               | 
               | > The court exists because the text isn't clear. No text
               | is clear enough to handle reality. There are always
               | exceptions, shifting definitions, changing technology. No
               | document can be the full representative of its meaning -
               | a system of rules based on documents will always have a
               | layer of interpretation built on top of it
               | 
               | That's true, _but only to a point_. Take it too far, and
               | you are just using an oligarchy of judges to bypass the
               | legislative process.
        
             | mmmmmbop wrote:
             | Men are still lawfully required to register for the draft
             | for military service (even though active conscription is
             | currently on hold since 1973). It could be argued that
             | being sent into war is life threatening.
             | 
             | This was upheld very recently in 2019. [0]
             | 
             | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Coalition_for_Me
             | n_v._...
        
               | charwalker wrote:
               | I can go to jail for refusing to be drafted sure but my
               | life would not be at risk the same way someone with a
               | rough pregnancy might. Anecdotal but my sister in law
               | would not be alive today if she had not had the option to
               | end unsafe pregnancies prior to having 2 healthy
               | children.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | By this argument, a woman's life is not under threat by
               | the pregnancy since she can simply choose to abort and
               | risk going to jail for it.
        
               | Comevius wrote:
               | Unlike saying no to being drafted, abortion is a medical
               | procedure. Women can't simply choose to abort, they must
               | have medical assistance. Even with that it's never a
               | simple choice.
               | 
               | Not to mention that when a war threatens the country you
               | being drafted is taking the lion's share of the risk,
               | because someone not doing it is also risky and to
               | everyone.
               | 
               | Here women have to risk their lives and jail because a
               | bunch of religious extremists and fascists have nothing
               | better to do. There is no logical, philosophical, moral
               | or even religious reason for it. It's tyranny for
               | tyranny's sake. It's a demonstration of the power these
               | people have over society.
        
           | helloooooooo wrote:
           | And in their justification, the assenting justices are now
           | coming for gay marriage. It's funny that justice Thomas is
           | not also gunning for interracial marriage, given that they
           | were both legalized using the same interpretation of the law.
           | SCOTUS is a joke, and it's decisions should hold no bearing
           | going forward.
        
             | cupofpython wrote:
             | Some argue the Supreme court has too much power. Whether
             | you agree with the result or not, the Left absolutely
             | abused the power of the Supreme Court in order to make fast
             | progress. There was no reason to involve the Supreme Court
             | in many of these cases in the first place other than
             | because the laws themselves disagreed with what people
             | wanted. But the people have the power to change the laws.
             | We just havent.
             | 
             | which is also why 2nd amendment is relevant. if the people
             | responsible for the creation of laws is sufficiently
             | corrupted, then the public have the right to form a militia
             | and replace them. Which you cannot do if those same
             | corrupted people are the ones deciding who is allowed to
             | have guns or not.
        
         | mirceal wrote:
         | > I know this can be interpreted differently
         | 
         | You answered your own question. It's the interpretation that
         | matters. The Supreme Court is a joke.
         | 
         | Political debates have not been done in good faith in the US
         | for decades. It's no longer about the people - it's about
         | fooling the people into getting amped up about things and
         | voting one way or the other. It's like a wrestling match. Does
         | it really matter who wins if it's all fake? Actually I take
         | this back: being a wrestler actually needs some sort of prep
         | and physical conditioning. Wrestling is better than politics.
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | It should be up to the Congress (or state legislatures) to make
         | abortion legal and write the laws that protect the right such
         | as they did for example in France.
         | 
         | The Constitution is or was a band-aid and it's reached its EOL.
         | 
         | The Congress has abrogated their duty here and we're seeing the
         | consequence of this.
        
       | cmollis wrote:
       | When I was a child in the Catholic Church (70s and 80s) there was
       | NEVER any political discussion that entered into the service
       | ("..render unto caesar what is caesar's.." or 'separation of
       | church and state'. Or, more probable, perhaps it was felt that it
       | simply was not the forum for present-day politics. I don't know).
       | Since lapsed, A few years ago I was encouraged by a priest, as he
       | enjoyed his fourth old fashioned, to attend a Mass. He noted that
       | I might find it more 'enlightening' than I had in the past so I
       | agreed (albeit reluctantly). What I witnessed was no less than a
       | 45 minute diatribe on the dangers of abortion, casting various
       | aspersions (ad hominem) on any political leader not on board with
       | new political agenda of the Catholic Church. Frankly very little
       | else. I hypocritically thought to myself 'would Jesus be proud of
       | this? Perhaps. But I certainly wasn't. The addtional twisted
       | irony was that the person I was with actually had an abortion.
       | She sat quietly listening to this without seemingly the slightest
       | bit of concern. She said that's how all services are now.
       | 
       | It occurred to me that all of this must have been carefully
       | planned at the highest levels of both the church and
       | political/financial benefactors that support it. A long and
       | patient process put in motion years ago. I realize This is
       | somewhat anecdotal but speaks to perhaps the planning that
       | culminated in todays decision. This is about power and control
       | operating under the auspices of religion. SCOTUS are just run-of-
       | the-mill sycophants playing along.
        
         | MengerSponge wrote:
         | Me when Catholicism incorporates local pagan rituals: Haha fuck
         | yeah!!! Yes!!!
         | 
         | Me when Catholicism incorporates local facist evangelicalism:
         | Well this fucking sucks. What the fuck.
        
         | snarf21 wrote:
         | Like most things, follow the money. How do you get people to
         | care about the same sermon on the same verse year after year?
         | Want to get people involved with their time and money? You just
         | have to convince them of whatever evils they already believe.
         | Be their echo chamber, talk about all the people who are trying
         | to do such terrible things. Be a fear-monger. The same thing
         | that works for Fox News and CNN also works in a church. Get
         | them addicted to the rhetoric and watch the money flow in. Look
         | at people like Joel Osteen who only care about money.
         | 
         | I grew up going to church multiple times per week. Today's
         | church is a cult and it is a cult about hate. I learned in
         | Sunday School that God is love and that we should help each
         | other. Today the message is righteous indignation. They don't
         | believe in the Bible or follow Jesus' teachings but they are
         | _very very_ adamant that the  "sinners" must be converted to
         | their way of thinking. It is nothing but hypocrisy and if
         | pointed out, Christians have decided that they and they alone
         | have the right to decide what parts of the Bible matter and
         | what doesn't.
        
         | raincom wrote:
         | "There shouldn't be intermediaries between God and human
         | beings"--is a Protestant doctrine. This doctrine has gone
         | secular: separation of church and state. In other words,
         | protestant Christian ideas have become the foundation of many
         | modern political theories.
         | 
         | For a Catholic, the Catholic Church is the intermediary between
         | him/her and God.
        
         | bobthechef wrote:
        
         | throw1122334 wrote:
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | lesstyzing wrote:
         | Why is it a surprise that the Catholic Church is against
         | abortion? This list of religions that are ok with abolition is
         | short. It would be quite a big thing for a catholic to turn a
         | blind eye to and not consider when voting.
        
           | giaour wrote:
           | > This list of religions that are ok with abolition is short.
           | 
           | You are incorrect, but this is also a specious argument. The
           | list of religious that were anti-slavery was short at the
           | outset of the 19th century and a mile long by the outset of
           | the 20th. Church doctrine is not immune to influence by
           | popular sentiment.
        
           | mola wrote:
           | This is not what OP said. He was surprise to hear a highly
           | political sermon where earlier that was not the standard.
        
             | brokenkebab2 wrote:
             | It's common to say "political" when a topic in question is
             | challenged. But everything can be. Zeitgeist, and context
             | changes, so the very same sermon becomes "political". For
             | what I know Catholic position on abortion didn't change
             | from OP's childhood. His perception probably did.
        
           | kgwxd wrote:
           | Because their stupid book has instructions on how to perform
           | one.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | > Why is it a surprise that the Catholic Church is against
           | abortion?
           | 
           | What's surprising is the _American_ Catholic priesthood tends
           | to go after pro-choice politicians, but not pro-death-penalty
           | ones, despite the church seeing both as similarly
           | objectionable. The political bent is fairly new.
           | 
           | The Pope has messaged that he'd rather they butt out.
           | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/15/world/europe/pope-
           | francis...
        
             | runarberg wrote:
             | Catholic dogma is also very pro immigration. The birth of
             | Jesus during migration, and that he was cared for by
             | accommodating strangers (and even other migrating nomads)
             | is a big deal in Christianity. The current pope's rhetoric
             | underscores this.
             | 
             | Why they focus so much on abortion is suspect indeed.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > What's surprising is the American Catholic priesthood
             | tends to go after pro-choice politicians, but not pro-
             | death-penalty ones, despite the church seeing both as
             | similarly objectionable.
             | 
             | [EDIT: This first paragraph is incorrect as is pointed out
             | in a response; it is left unchanged for context of the
             | discussion.]
             | 
             | They are not viewed as "similarly objectionable". The death
             | penalty is viewed as being within the legitimate power of
             | government doctrinally, but the present leadership of the
             | Church views prudentially that the conditions which allow
             | it do not occur in the modern world. Direct abortion is
             | viewed as doctrinally prohibited. This is an important
             | theological distinction because the Church heirarchy is
             | viewed (borrowing some language from law) as having binding
             | authority on doctrine, but only (very strongly) persuasive
             | authority on prudential application of doctrine to
             | particular material contexts.
             | 
             | That being said, you are correct that the political actions
             | of the American Catholic heirarchy (more the bishops than
             | the priesthood, and not all of them) are rather unbalanced
             | (and not just on this pair of issues) in a way which is not
             | easily explained by any coherent appeal to the actual
             | social teaching of the Catholic Church.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | giaour wrote:
               | > They are not viewed as "similarly objectionable". The
               | death penalty is viewed as being within the legitimate
               | power of government doctrinally
               | 
               | Respectfully, no. The catechism reads, "the death penalty
               | is inadmissible because it is an attack on the
               | inviolability and dignity of the person"[0]. This is a
               | recent revision, and what you say reflects what was
               | officially taught until 2017.
               | 
               | [0]: https://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P7Z.HTM
        
               | yepguy wrote:
               | "[..] it has been infallibly taught by the ordinary
               | magisterium of the Church that the death penalty is not
               | intrinsically wrong. Not even a pope can reverse this
               | teaching." [0]
               | 
               | [0]:
               | https://www.catholicworldreport.com/2018/01/20/capital-
               | punis...
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | A claim by a lay philosopher that something has been
               | infallibly taught is not the same as an actual infallible
               | teaching, and if you even casually follow Catholic
               | debates, you will find a lot of conflicting claims about
               | what has an has not been infallibly taught.
               | 
               | Arguably, the most these writings about what has been
               | implicitly infallibly taught and therefore cannot be
               | changed by a Pope despite the absence of an explicit
               | dogma tell you is what the author is very concerned that
               | there is an insufficient commitment to among the
               | heirarchy and probably a risk of imminent change by a
               | Pope, which the author is lobbying against.
               | 
               | (Or, as in this case, what has recently been actually
               | changed by a Pope that the author wishes everyone to
               | pretend has not.)
        
               | giaour wrote:
               | People can argue whatever they want in an editorial, but
               | I will take the word of the pope and the catechism when
               | it comes to the question of, "what is the official
               | doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church on X?"
        
               | yepguy wrote:
               | Well I certainly can't blame you for that. However, it's
               | far from clear whether the change to the catechism can
               | even be reconciled with prior teachings at all. I only
               | linked to one article among many, but there is
               | considerable confusion about this change throughout the
               | church and Pope Francis has not really offered any
               | clarification.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Well I certainly can't blame you for that. However,
               | it's far from clear whether the change to the catechism
               | can even be reconciled with prior teachings at all.
               | 
               | If one views the argument that the prior teachings were
               | infallibly proclaimed as incorrect, than there is no need
               | to reconcile them; the prior teachings were simply in
               | error.
               | 
               | Unsurprisingly, Francis has not only identified the
               | previous approach as in error, he has both explained
               | where the error is and provided an (unnecessary)
               | explanation of what led people to make the error.
               | 
               | > there is considerable confusion about this change
               | throughout the church and Pope Francis has not really
               | offered any clarification
               | 
               | No one is confused or has any need of clarification. "It
               | is per se contrary to the Gospel" isn't the kind of
               | statement that leaves a whole lot of room for different
               | readings.
               | 
               | What there is is _disagreement_.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | I stand corrected. I was aware Francis had solidified the
               | move to "never" from "almost never" that had been
               | palpably occurring for some time, but somehow missed that
               | he had articulated it as a categorical violation of
               | morals rather as a progression of prudential judgement in
               | changing circumstances as other recent Popes had.
        
         | fulvioterzapi wrote:
         | > What I witnessed was no less than a 45 minute diatribe on the
         | dangers of abortion, casting various aspersions (ad hominem) on
         | any political leader not on board with new political agenda of
         | the Catholic Church.
         | 
         | A typical Catholic Mass lasts less than one hour. Most of the
         | Mass follows a fixed, prescribed set of prayers and readings,
         | that have nothing to do with politics. In the middle there's a
         | sermon, that usually lasts about 15 minutes, that might include
         | references to news or to politics.
         | 
         | Either you ended up at a very atypical mass, and by very
         | atypical I'd say borderline heretic, or you don't remember
         | well.
         | 
         | > with new political agenda of the Catholic Church.
         | 
         | New? Like it or not, the position of the Catholic Church on
         | abortion has been extraordinarily consistent through the
         | centuries.
        
           | 3pt14159 wrote:
           | Yeah, I'm not Catholic, but I go to services in all three
           | major branches (Protestant, Orthodox, Catholic) and I am a
           | Christian. Granted, I've only been to one service in the USA
           | in recent years, but even still, Canada is not so different
           | and I've not even heard abortion mentioned once nor long
           | diatribes on any specific political issue other than vague
           | warnings against government manipulated media.
           | 
           | But this isn't what gets mentioned in Hacker News comments.
           | And it certainly isn't what is upvoted. The internet boosts
           | grievances and fourth sigma event reporting.
        
           | light_hue_1 wrote:
           | > New? Like it or not, the position of the Catholic Church on
           | abortion has been extraordinarily consistent through the
           | centuries.
           | 
           | That's not even remotely true!
           | 
           | For the vast majority of the history of the Catholic Church
           | early term abortion was acceptable. It was only the 1588 that
           | it was outlawed, and that didn't last long, only a few years.
           | Another ban was instituted in 1869.
           | 
           | At the timescale of the Catholic Church, the current
           | extremist position on abortions is extremely recent. Far less
           | established as precedent than say Roe was.
        
             | fulvioterzapi wrote:
             | > Another ban was instituted in 1869.
             | 
             | That's more than 150 years ago. Matches pretty much my
             | definition of consistency.
             | 
             | Even before, there might have been some doctrinal
             | adjustments, but abortion was condemned by many Fathers of
             | the Church, in the very early centuries.
        
               | bettysdiagnose wrote:
               | 150 years out of 2000 is not consistent. If you value
               | consistency, then ignore the current ruling as its
               | relatively fresh and just carry on with abortion.
        
               | light_hue_1 wrote:
               | > That's more than 150 years ago. Matches pretty much my
               | definition of consistency.
               | 
               | So out of a 2000 year history, "consistency" means
               | something that was invented 150 years ago? That seems
               | like an absurd definition of consistency.
        
             | Clubber wrote:
             | >It was only the 1588 that it was outlawed, and that didn't
             | last long, only a few years.
             | 
             | I mean that was 500 years ago. It's hard to argue
             | inconsistency when it's been the same for 500 years.
        
               | bettysdiagnose wrote:
               | Reread what you quoted.
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | Hah. oops. I guess I was enamored by the fact that the
               | math made it precisely 500 years ago this year.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | chasd00 wrote:
           | Not sure why you're downvoted, my wife is catholic and you're
           | right on every point. I would even go further and say
           | deviating from the standard ritual of catholic mass is
           | probably a big no-no in the church and could land a priest in
           | hot water.
        
         | sterlind wrote:
         | this was masterminded in large part by Leonard Leo of the
         | Federalist Society. he's Catholic, and the upper echelons of
         | the organization are virtually all Catholic, and has enjoyed
         | tremendous influence - even providing Bush and Trump with
         | shortlists of Justices to pick from.
         | 
         | unsurprisingly, the majority of Justices are now Catholic -
         | Roberts, Thomas, Alito, Sotomayor (liberal, not a FedSoc pick),
         | Gorsuch, Kavanaugh and Barrett.
        
         | twright wrote:
         | One major change that spurred specifically the Catholic church
         | into politics was the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965) which
         | permitted priests and bishops to participate in politics.
        
         | dpbriggs wrote:
         | I never experienced long political diatribes when I attended
         | Catholic mass a few years ago. There wasn't much time for
         | speaking as the mass itself is quite involved.
         | 
         | > It occurred to me that all of this must have been carefully
         | planned at the highest levels of both the church and
         | political/financial benefactors that support it.
         | 
         | I'm curious if we'll see leaks confirming this. Otherwise this
         | might be an anecdote stretched a little too far. It's far more
         | likely you've experienced some bad pastors.
        
         | bko wrote:
         | The framing of this debate is often religious, but it doesn't
         | have to be. The fact is that at some point between inception
         | and time of delivery, the fetus becomes a person and has some
         | rights. Most people agree that it's probably not inception and
         | it's probably not the moment before birth. So the question is
         | when does this happen?
         | 
         | In that way, the pro-life crowd has at least a closer framing
         | of the issue. The pro-choice crowd is talking about religion,
         | privacy, social safety nets, etc. But that's all beside the
         | point. If the fetus is a life, none of this stuff matters. We
         | should all try and at least agree upon the framing of the issue
         | and argue from there or we'll never get anywhere.
        
           | starkd wrote:
           | There was a time when the democrat party stood for abortions
           | being "legal safe and rare". None other than Bill Clinton
           | said this. Perhaps this decision will now allow state
           | legislatures to pick a reasonable time limit. This does not
           | have to be a wedge issue.
        
             | egypturnash wrote:
             | Hahahahaha no. I live in Louisiana, which had a law passed
             | a while ago that said the moment RvW was struck down, all
             | abortions are illegal. No exceptions for rape or incest or
             | risk to the mother; someone put a baby in that womb, and
             | you, as womb-bearer, _will_ carry it to term no matter
             | what.
             | 
             | It was a wedge issue when the GOP picked it up and made an
             | unholy alliance with the raving fire-and-brimstone
             | preachers of the South that got Reagan in office. It has
             | continued to be a wedge issue that the GOP has relied on to
             | get their asses in office for pretty much my entire life.
        
               | starkd wrote:
               | It's also not 1970 anymore. There's a prophalactic pill,
               | there's morning after pill, and there's freedom of
               | movement between states. Women are capable of exerting
               | self-responsibility over their reproduction, and they are
               | not helpless victims.
        
               | JoshTriplett wrote:
               | > there's freedom of movement between states
               | 
               | If you have money, or a network of help, and a safe home
               | situation...
               | 
               | It's easy to say "everyone in a regressive state should
               | move". It's easy to say "everyone in a regressive country
               | should move". Not everyone has that option as readily
               | available as you might imagine.
        
               | starkd wrote:
               | There are inconviences behind everything you go to do.
               | Simply saying "not everybody can afford something" is not
               | an argument. It's a convenient escape hatch. If people
               | spent half the effort to actually help any women in such
               | a situation than they do at protesting, most such extreme
               | situations could be solved.
        
               | wonnage wrote:
        
               | tmountain wrote:
               | Birth control is next on the chopping block. Justice
               | Thomas already stated that Griswold v. Connecticut should
               | be reconsidered.
        
               | starkd wrote:
               | Wrong. Read the decision. They specificaly rule it out.
        
               | fifticon wrote:
               | Rich people aren't, but a lot of people getting in
               | trouble with this aren't rich people. Rich people will
               | still get their abortions,law or not.
        
               | buttersbrian wrote:
               | So now I must travel hours to receive a procedure that
               | may save MY life? If I have an ectopic pregnancy you are
               | going to make me cross multiple states potentially to
               | have a life saving procedure that can currently be
               | performed at any small hospital in the country if not for
               | legal restrictions? That's certainly part asinine.
        
               | starkd wrote:
               | Most of the legislation either includes or is eventually
               | amended to provide for those exceptions. 12 to 15 weeks
               | is generally should be more than enough time.
        
               | inlined wrote:
               | Except access to contraception is based on the same
               | reading of the constitution that Roe v Wade depended on
               | and has now been gutted. There are now legitimate pushes
               | to outlaw contraception for unmarried people.
        
               | starkd wrote:
               | Read the decision. Kavanaugh and Roberts were very
               | specific that the reasoning doesn't affect other issues.
        
               | misterbishop wrote:
               | It cuts both ways. What you're saying about the GOP is
               | 100% true. It also became the Democrats' fundraising
               | angle for 30+ years, despite their total inaction on
               | passing an actual law recognizing the right to abortion.
               | Democrats like Joe Biden supported bans on federal
               | funding for abortion via medicare, which led to the
               | present condition when people have to rely on
               | clinics/non-profits for abortion care.
               | 
               | The only winner in the partisan fight are the elites in
               | both parties. We need a working class party to resist
               | both of the parties of American capitalism.
        
             | alangibson wrote:
             | > democrat party
             | 
             | I wonder if this one has a partisan axe to grind
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | adammichaelc wrote:
           | I agree; I also think it's important to allow the people to
           | decide these kinds of hot, controversial issues.
           | 
           | 7 people shouldn't have the power to command millions of
           | people.
           | 
           | It's better to persuade, discuss, debate, change hearts and
           | minds, than to dictate top-down.
           | 
           | I personally believe only women should be allowed to vote on
           | this issue. It's their bodies, and they bear the overwhelming
           | brunt of childcare and labor associated with raising
           | children. They take the risks. They ought to be in the driver
           | seat.
        
             | randcraw wrote:
             | I appreciate the primacy of the mother's opinion over the
             | father's or the courts' (since pregnancy affects only her
             | body among those three parties), but I hate to dismiss the
             | father as if he were just a bystander.
             | 
             | But surely there's another participant that deserves a
             | voice. If it's a person (or even partly a person), then its
             | most precious possession, it's life, is to be taken. Surely
             | its voice cannot be dismissed outright. That's why I
             | believe this issue is not as simple as letting only the
             | mother (or the courts) decide. Historically, abortion has
             | done a lot of harm, irrespective of Roe v Wade.
             | 
             | Personally, I think we need to try harder to minimize the
             | injuries inherent in abortion. Let's not make a complex
             | issue binary, as merely right or wrong. Technology and
             | creativity are our friends. I believe it's possible to find
             | 'cures' that do far less harm than is done now and to work
             | toward even better ways until the rights of everyone
             | involved are served.
        
           | zuminator wrote:
           | I disagree that there is a "point" at which a fetus becomes a
           | person, no more than there is a point where a slowly
           | accumulating pile of sand becomes a hill. Both hill-ness and
           | personhood are artificial concepts that we give meaning to,
           | and we can define them as precisely or as nebulously as we
           | wish. Another example is adulthood. We have chosen to define
           | it at 18 in the US, even though we all know 25 year olds who
           | are less mature than some 16 year olds. In some cases
           | (heinous crimes, emancipated minors) we will legally confer
           | some aspects of adulthood to people under 18. In other cases
           | (smoking, drinking), we will delay the privileges of
           | adulthood. We do this because we know that a single "point"
           | can't account for the full complexity of the transition to
           | adulthood. And there's nothing stopping us from treating the
           | onset of personhood as a similarly complex issue. Which is
           | what the Roe v Wade regime did, for the most part.
           | 
           | "If the fetus is a life," you say, but of course it's alive,
           | it's made of living cells. That's not even the issue really.
           | Something being alive doesn't necessarily say anything about
           | how we should treat it. We don't treat bacteria with respect,
           | or mushrooms, or even most animals. So given that a fetus is
           | alive, does that entitle it to any rights? And if so should
           | those rights have primacy over the rights of the person who
           | is carrying the fetus?
        
             | bko wrote:
             | > So given that a fetus is alive, does that entitle it to
             | any rights?
             | 
             | I didn't mean to say whether the fetus is alive is the
             | relevant question, so apologies for the confusion. It's
             | whether the fetus is a person, in which case, yes being a
             | person does entitle it to rights, none greater than your
             | right to life. That takes primacy over other rights of the
             | mother to terminate the person (assuming it is a person).
             | 
             | It's true that there's no clear answer, but I suggest that
             | this is the question to answer, regardless of where you
             | fall on the debate. Some people think its "heart beat"
             | however you define that, other think its viability outside
             | of the womb, and I'm sure other people have different
             | criteria. But we should look to answer this question and
             | get to a sensible policy.
        
               | zuminator wrote:
               | Even if we accept that a fetus is a person at stage X in
               | its development (whether that is conception or later),
               | that doesn't necessarily mean we will give it all the
               | panoply of rights that we give to those residing outside
               | the womb. In the US, citizens have certain rights (and
               | sometimes, responsibilities) that non-citizens do not
               | have. Are fetuses citizens? That's an easy one to answer:
               | No, at least not by the standards of the 14th amendment,
               | where it decrees: "All persons born or naturalized in the
               | United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof,
               | are citizens of the United States and of the State
               | wherein they reside."
        
             | disambiguation wrote:
             | > no more than there is a point where a slowly accumulating
             | pile of sand becomes a hill.
             | 
             | This is basically the argumentation why many treat
             | conception as the start of life. If you can't know the
             | exact point, then disallow people from guessing and
             | potentially getting it wrong.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | dbingham wrote:
           | Except that's not the universal framing.
           | 
           | There is one side that is fighting very hard to not only make
           | it at conception, but potentially even before conception
           | (there are reasons to believe that the supreme court might
           | come for birth control next - and there are large portions of
           | the same religious community that put them in power that want
           | that).
           | 
           | For many people on the other side the fetus doesn't get
           | rights until it is born. And up until that point, it is a
           | bundle of cells wholly dependent on the mother, and therefor
           | part of her body (and thus, her bodily autonomy). Indeed,
           | there's a reading of the bible that supports this
           | interpretation - it mentions multiple times a baby becoming
           | alive "at its first breath".
           | 
           | For many people, the answer lies somewhere in the middle, but
           | it's not clear at all that those people represent a majority.
           | 
           | The issue touches on strongly held moral beliefs on both
           | sides - rights to life, right to bodily autonomy, and
           | questions about when life starts.
           | 
           | There is no simple universal framing that we can all agree
           | upon.
           | 
           | ----
           | 
           | And even aside from framing, even if we could agree on a
           | framing, the issue gets really complex, really fast. Lets say
           | we do agree that the question is about when a life becomes a
           | life.
           | 
           | Pregnancy is dangerous, as I well know. My wife and I lost
           | three pregnancies. One of them was at 20 weeks. My son was
           | already dead by the time we got to the hospital, but they had
           | to remove his body from my wife's body or it risked a deadly
           | infection. The medication they used to do that, in this case
           | to trigger labor, was an abortion medication. The procedure
           | they would have performed had that failed, was a DNC - an
           | abortion. Both are already being banned by trigger laws in
           | many states. In a room down the hall, a dear friend of ours
           | who'd been struggling with infertility and loss was having a
           | DNC the same day we lost our son, due to yet another failed
           | pregnancy. Again, without that procedure, she would have
           | died.
           | 
           | So you very quickly get into other complexities even when you
           | do boil it down into a question of when life starts. And even
           | then, the argument for banning it the way many states are
           | (completely, with no exceptions) becomes hard to make about
           | anything but control.
           | 
           | You can say it's about saving the life of the child - but we
           | don't force dead people to donate their organs even when it
           | would save a life. These laws will force women to die, even
           | when there is no living child left to save.
        
             | Bud wrote:
             | It's not nearly as vague as "there are reasons to believe"
             | that the Court "might come for birth control next". Justice
             | Thomas said it very very clearly in his opinion today:
             | 
             | "For that reason, in future cases, we should reconsider all
             | of this Court's substantive due process precedents,
             | including Griswold [contraception], Lawrence [sodomy], and
             | Obergefell [same sex marriage]. Because any substantive due
             | process decision is "demonstrably erroneous," we have a
             | duty to "correct the error" established in those
             | precedents."
             | 
             | They ARE COMING for it next. They just said so.
        
             | native_samples wrote:
             | Here's the thing. It's easy to believe that one side truly
             | believes in the right to life, at least for innocents.
             | Being against killing, at least for non criminals/enemies,
             | is pretty common.
             | 
             | The right to bodily autonomy is not believable because
             | there weren't a whole lot of people campaigning against
             | vaccine mandates because they were pro-bodily-autonomy.
             | 
             | As for your examples, surely even pro-life people don't
             | care about "abortions" of babies that are already dead? If
             | laws are interpretable in that way it seems like an easy
             | wording fix. Not many people would care about that even if
             | religious.
        
               | the_only_law wrote:
               | > Being against killing, at least for non
               | criminals/enemies, is pretty common.
               | 
               | Ok then, the fetus is my _enemy_.
        
               | dane-pgp wrote:
               | Ok, but that means that you are the _fetus 's_ enemy, and
               | society has an obligation to choose a side in that fight
               | to the death you are proposing, to make sure that the
               | correct side ultimately wins.
        
               | dbingham wrote:
               | The people who passed the laws know damned well what they
               | are banning. They are intentionally and explicitly
               | banning the procedures by name. Medical professionals and
               | the people these would affect pointed out to them the
               | impact of banning the procedures. They don't care, they
               | passed the laws anyway.
        
               | inlined wrote:
               | There have been explicit cases of republicans holding
               | public office saying that abortion bans should explicitly
               | not make exceptions for ectopic pregnancies or even cases
               | where the mother's life depends on it in general
        
               | dbingham wrote:
               | As for bodily-autonomy, most people I know who are pro-
               | choice are also in favor of the vaccine because - same as
               | abortion - they view it as a life saving medical
               | procedure. Those who weren't did protest about bodily
               | autonomy in relation to the vaccine mandate.
        
               | native_samples wrote:
               | Doesn't matter if it's life saving, right? If you argue
               | based on bodily autonomy, and then support vaccine
               | mandates, you're not consistent regardless of what you
               | think the vaccine does.
        
               | dbingham wrote:
               | One doesn't have to take extreme positions to be
               | consistent. In order to believe that someone should have
               | bodily autonomy over continuing a pregnancy (something
               | potentially life threatening, and definitely life
               | altering) I don't have to believe that bodily autonomy is
               | absolute.
               | 
               | Vaccines are something that touch on community health.
               | When one person chooses not to get vaccinated they are
               | putting everyone around them at risk. At the most extreme
               | extent, abortion affects the potential parents, the
               | potential life, and their families. It's a different risk
               | calculation. A woman pursuing an abortion is making life
               | and death decisions for (at most - because not everyone
               | believes the fetus is a life with rights) two people.
               | Someone not getting a vaccine in a deadly pandemic is
               | making decisions that impact life and death for their
               | whole community.
        
             | LordDragonfang wrote:
             | >there are reasons to believe that the supreme court might
             | come for birth control next
             | 
             | Reasons like Justice Thomas explicitly and clearly saying
             | they should reconsider the ruling that prevents states from
             | banning them.
             | 
             | From the NYT:
             | 
             | >Then, [Justice Thomas] took aim at three other landmark
             | cases that relied on that same legal reasoning: Griswold v.
             | Connecticut, a 1965 decision that declared married couples
             | had a right to contraception; Lawrence v. Texas, a 2003
             | case invalidating sodomy laws and making same-sex sexual
             | activity legal across the country; and Obergefell v.
             | Hodges, the 2015 case establishing the right of gay couples
             | to marry.
             | 
             | >Justice Thomas wrote that the court "should reconsider"
             | all three decisions, saying it had a duty to "correct the
             | error" established in those precedents. Then, he said,
             | after "overruling these demonstrably erroneous decisions,
             | the question would remain whether other constitutional
             | provisions" protected the rights they established.
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2022/06/24/us/clarence-thomas-roe-
             | gr...
        
           | Siira wrote:
           | I don't agree with your framing. In my opinion, at some point
           | between a baby being born and going to preschool, the child
           | will become intelligent enough to warrant being called a real
           | person. It's quite probable that treating a just-born baby as
           | a full human has its advantages, but that is certainly not
           | biologically true. A baby is less aware than cows, and people
           | eat cows all around.
        
           | slg wrote:
           | >If the fetus is a life, none of this stuff matters.
           | 
           | This is irrelevant to my personal views on abortion because I
           | believe that individuals have rights over their own body
           | which supersede anyone else's rights to their body. We hold
           | this as true in all other facets of bodily autonomy. I have
           | no legal responsibility to risk my life to protect my fellow
           | citizens. I have no obligation to regularly donate blood or
           | bone marrow. I can't be compelled to donate a kidney. I can
           | even arrange for all my healthy organs to be thrown in a fire
           | or buried underground after my death rather than allow them
           | to be used to save the lives of multiple people. This is all
           | because my body is mine and I can control what happens to it.
           | If I refuse to allow it to be used to support another life,
           | that is my choice.
        
             | wyager wrote:
             | There is definitely an autistically propertarian argument
             | in favor of abortion, which I personally consider fairly
             | compelling, but 99.9% of people are not nearly as
             | propertarian as I am, and I'm not willing to give people a
             | pass to use this kind of reasoning selectively. If you
             | support abortion rights on these grounds and you're not
             | also 100% on board with laws that let you e.g. shoot
             | burglars, you're not being consistent. A lot of people
             | using this argument were also pro-vaccine-mandate, which is
             | similarly inconsistent. (Not calling out you personally,
             | just using "you" to refer to the hypothetical flip-flop.)
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | If the vaccine has side effects similar to that of an
               | average pregnancy it would not only not be mandatory, but
               | would have failed FDA trials and would be illegal to
               | administer.
               | 
               | There's a line somewhere between total bodily autonomy
               | and being compelled by the state to experience: nausea,
               | swelling, muscle and back pain, weight gain,
               | incontinence, depression, and laceration to you genitals.
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | You're failing the "consistent propertarian" test hard
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | Thanks, I think? I'm not sure why it's necessary to
               | consider one's body "property" to advocate for having
               | some semblance of control over what happens to it. And
               | it's pretty obvious this right is not absolute since
               | parents are still allowed to circumcise their children
               | and sign off on medical procedures done to them.
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | My original comment is not addressed at people like you;
               | sorry if that was not clear. You don't appear to be
               | claiming to have a property ethic, and are instead using
               | various ad-hoc lines of reasoning (e.g. what strikes you
               | as qualitatively more or less onerous).
               | 
               | > parents are still allowed to circumcise their children
               | 
               | Indeed, propertarianism where parents do not own their
               | children would also proscribe surgically mutilating them,
               | for example. However, parents would not necessarily be
               | obligated to take care of their children; this is also
               | the basis by which abortion would be permitted.
               | Propertarianism where parents do own their children
               | (which strikes me as unreasonable) would a fortiori also
               | allow abortion, as well as other more universally reviled
               | practices such as post-birth infanticide.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | Ah, interesting, thank you. How does propertarianism deal
               | with my example of parents making medical decisions on
               | behalf of children? It seems like an interesting quandary
               | because a 1 year old can't be expected to make an
               | informed decision on vaccination (for example) and so
               | _some_ control over the child 's body must rest with the
               | parents.
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | I can imagine several strategies compatible with western
               | and near-eastern jurisprudence, such as considering
               | parents to be (temporary) trustees with certain fiduciary
               | duties to their children. I'm by no means an expert in
               | propertarian theory; I just think it's a nice framework
               | for bodily autonomy in particular, since it's
               | computationally efficient, fairly unambiguous, and
               | generally provides agreeable results.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | kokanator wrote:
             | Actually this is not true.
             | 
             | The US government can compel you to sacrifice your entire
             | body ( organs and all ) for the greater good of other
             | citizens should they wish. [0]
             | 
             | https://www.sss.gov/
        
               | bogwog wrote:
               | I think you picked the worst counter argument here, since
               | women specifically are not required to register for the
               | selective service.
               | 
               | ...I'm not saying I agree or disagree with anything in
               | this thread, I just think this particular chain of
               | comments is funny.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | googlryas wrote:
             | Do you think you should have the right to have an abortion
             | 1 day before the due date of a baby?
             | 
             | The reasonable thing would just be to deliver the baby and
             | put it up for adoption, but don't you have the right to,
             | say, disconnect the placenta (it's your placenta), and also
             | not have your abdomen cut open to help out some other
             | individual who just happens to be stuck in there?
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | Typically, Western culture recognizes individual rights
               | to do what they want with their own body, such as
               | drinking too much, going hiking when it's too hot, or
               | getting ugly tattoos. These days, even the right to use
               | drugs is returning. So although having an abortion one
               | day before delivery is unwise, I hold that it should
               | absolutely be legal.
               | 
               | It's hilarious to me that the same crowd that fights for
               | gun rights under the banner of "individual liberty" is
               | very quick to invite the government into the womb.
        
               | the_mar wrote:
               | IDK what you are arguing for or against, but I would like
               | to point out that overturning Roe v Wade invited
               | government into the womb
        
               | entropicdrifter wrote:
               | I think you and the person you're replying to are on the
               | same page. They seem to be arguing that abortion should
               | be legal in all cases due to the individual rights of the
               | pregnant person, regardless of the scenario, because
               | individual rights apply even (perhaps especially) when
               | society as a whole disagrees with an individual's
               | decision.
        
               | newjersey wrote:
               | Thank you for this. The right to bear arms crowd always
               | says you cannot ban guns, you can only ban legally owned
               | gun.
               | 
               | Well you cannot ban abortion. You can only ban safe
               | abortions.
               | 
               | This is what they want. They don't want an end to
               | abortions. They want an end to safe abortions. If more
               | women die in labor, they are ok with it.
        
               | bliteben wrote:
               | Lets bring up a hypothetical that has never and would
               | never happen. You could never find a doctor willing to do
               | this unless there was something medically wrong with the
               | baby that likely would endanger the mother.
               | 
               | I do support this kind of abortion because the only
               | situation I could imagine it happening is in a life
               | saving one.
        
               | googlryas wrote:
               | It's not for a life saving treatment, you just don't want
               | to deal with a baby and you know if you wait a day you'll
               | go to jail when you kill it.
               | 
               | And you can perform the abortion yourself. After all,
               | what right does a doctor have over what operations you
               | can do on your own body?
        
               | entropicdrifter wrote:
               | The irony of this ludicrous argument (who would abort a
               | fetus one day before their due date, increasing the risk
               | to their own life? Let alone choose to abort a fetus
               | themselves and risk bleeding out rather than have a
               | doctor do it safely) is that banning abortions
               | _increases_ the odds of this very scenario playing out
               | because of the lack of accessibility to safe abortions.
               | 
               | The scenario you've described is approximately the same
               | as a suicide. Consider that people still do that even
               | though it's illegal. Heinous shit will happen, but if
               | you're genuinely interested in minimizing human death and
               | suffering, safe and legal abortion is a necessary
               | component to that.
        
               | googlryas wrote:
               | Yes, it is a ludicrous scenario, but OP's entire
               | worldview is equally as ludicrous, because it allows for
               | such scenarios("If I refuse to allow it to be used to
               | support another life, that is my choice."). In any case,
               | no special rules or consideration are generally needed
               | for normal scenarios, so you are often looking at less
               | common or ludicrous seeming scenarios when probing the
               | limits of someone's viewpoint.
               | 
               | I'm not positive that allowing no questions asked
               | abortions 1 day before the due date will minimize human
               | death and suffering. Instead, I think it would provide an
               | avenue to take for people who have, basically, cold feet
               | about being a parent.
               | 
               | In fact, I have to wonder if OP thinks they have the
               | right to abandon their already-birthed baby in the
               | wilderness. After all, what right does that individual
               | have to force another person to take care of it? I'm an
               | individual after all. If I refuse to allow my body to be
               | used to support another life, that is my choice.
        
               | knome wrote:
               | This is a conflict between bodily autonomy and the right
               | to life. Two rights, both important.
               | 
               | Wheresoever these rights meet, we have, as a society,
               | chosen the right of bodily autonomy. No one may compel
               | you to donate your blood or organs, even if they might
               | die without them. Even if they are your children. Even if
               | you will be dead when they are taken. We have made a
               | strong cultural choice that the body is yielded only with
               | specifically granted consent.
               | 
               | Abortion is a place where these two fundamental rights
               | connect. The mother's right to control herself and the
               | child's to exist. Under our culture's normal choice of
               | bodily autonomy, it is an unfortunate consequence that
               | the child will not live.
               | 
               | It might be entirely reasonable to frame laws encouraging
               | that children deemed viable should rather be birthed so
               | long as there is not risk to the mother. But this is not,
               | of course, what they have done.
               | 
               | Instead we have re-opened a chapter once closed. Of
               | horror stories with women being denied abortive
               | procedures for ectopic pregnancies, or known failed
               | pregnancies, forcing them instead to carry their dead
               | child until it is naturally expelled. Horrors that would
               | be easily taken care of by the woman simply having that
               | natural choice over her own flesh.
               | 
               | Desperate women without resources to flee oppressive laws
               | will resort to the same sorts of dangerous remedies they
               | did in pre-Roe days. These frequently went wrong, and
               | many that spoke in favor of Roe when it was passed cited
               | such stories.
               | 
               | Women will die and families will suffer under the laws
               | that have become active today, and those laws that will
               | be soon certified into action or freshly written to take
               | advantage of Roe's absence. The people insisting on these
               | laws will take no measure of responsibility for the
               | terrors they inflict, insisting instead it is the fault
               | of the victims of these laws. Many seem to take some
               | perverse glee in it.
               | 
               | That one of the justices has insisted in their
               | concurrence that we review and vacate laws enshrining
               | similarly protected rights for millions of Americans, it
               | seems sure the current path will lead only to more
               | misery, bigotry, violence and horror if those pushing
               | this poisonous legislation have their way.
        
               | Siira wrote:
               | Yes, I think people should have that right.
        
               | googlryas wrote:
               | I don't say this lightly, but you're literally advocating
               | for killing babies. Not in the sense that a first or even
               | second trimester abortion is, but to kill a baby
               | literally a day before it would be born, because you have
               | the right to and not to literally save your own life, is
               | just absolutely craven.
        
               | Siira wrote:
               | It's not literally that at all. Read about Schelling
               | fences. It's arbitrary, but it's not pointless.
        
               | googlryas wrote:
               | You can come up with any justification you want, give it
               | any name you want, but what you advocate for is still, in
               | the end, killing a baby which would do perfectly fine on
               | its own in the outside world.
               | 
               | Which is why I would be charged with murder if I go punch
               | a heavily pregnant woman in the gut and kill her child.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | >Do you think you should have the right to have an
               | abortion 1 day before the due date of a baby?
               | 
               | I think it is fair to force a point of no return in a
               | pregnancy after which we prohibit abortion (edit: beyond
               | situations that threaten the mother's life). The most
               | important aspect to me is that the person has the time
               | and freedom to make that decision that is right for them.
               | If we are trying to be scientific about it, viability
               | occurs around 24 weeks so that seems like a reasonable
               | deadline for a decision.
        
               | twoheadedboy wrote:
               | Yes, absolutely
        
               | namecheapTA wrote:
        
               | Levitz wrote:
               | Even if that's the case, do you understand that the vast
               | majority of society would consider such thing absolutely
               | psychopathic?
               | 
               | What I'm trying to get to is that "My body my choice" is
               | a nice thing to chant at a protest, it's also a pretty
               | damn bad argument, I can't believe we are still doing
               | this AFTER covid. I'm 100% for abortion but I find it
               | hard to argue outside a "the fetus is not a sentient
               | being at that point" frame.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | > What I'm trying to get to is that "My body my choice"
               | is a nice thing to chant at a protest, it's also a pretty
               | damn bad argument, I can't believe we are still doing
               | this AFTER covid.
               | 
               | It's really _not_ a bad argument if you consider acute vs
               | routine circumstances. Otherwise how could we argue
               | against blackout restrictions[1] in cities now that WWII
               | has happened?
               | 
               | [1] http://pbchistoryonline.org/page/local-response-
               | blackout-res...
        
             | imchillyb wrote:
             | The rights of the body /ended/ when a penis was inserted
             | into a vagina.
             | 
             | The ONLY KNOWN METHOD OF HAVING CHILDREN IS: ::drumroll::
             | Sexual Intercourse.
             | 
             | There is no other natural method of having children;
             | intercourse is it.
             | 
             | The choice lies in choosing NOT TO HAVE SEXUAL INTERCOURSE.
             | 
             | That is the proper framing. If the choice /not/ to have sex
             | was followed there would be no pregnancy, and no cause to
             | terminate a life.
             | 
             | The choice was prior to conception, not after.
        
               | swearwolf wrote:
               | Are you honestly of the opinion that all intercourse
               | involves the affirmative choice of both parties? Because
               | if you are, you are gravely mistaken.
        
             | camhart wrote:
             | > If I refuse to allow it to be used to support another
             | life, that is my choice.
             | 
             | You're missing the point that your choice to have sex
             | created the fetus/life in the first place. That changes the
             | debate and invalidates all of your examples.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | Depends on the law as some laws forbid abortion even in
               | rape and incest, which I'd argue are strong examples of
               | someone specifically not choosing to have sex.
        
               | tzs wrote:
               | I don't understand why it is almost always "rape and
               | incest", both on the part of people considering
               | exceptions when they ban abortion or people trying to get
               | exceptions into someone else's abortion ban.
               | 
               | Incest can be nonconsensual, in which it was also rape
               | and so would be covered under a rape exception.
               | 
               | Incest can also be consensual, in which case what is the
               | logic to treating conception by incest any different than
               | any other circumstances of conception?
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | Fair point, I meant more for the nonconsensual aspect,
               | although I'm unsure if incest is illegal even if
               | consensual, I guess it might depend on the jurisdiction,
               | at which point eve if it were two people consenting, it
               | may not legally be considered consensual, similar to how
               | people under a certain age have no legal ability to
               | consent.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | I think there are a few problems. First, as with
               | statutory rape, I think incest is often treated as de-
               | facto coercive - e.g. could you say "no" to your dad if
               | you depend on him for food/shelter/clothing? Second, rape
               | often requires the victim to accuse the rapist of such -
               | which is probably less likely when family is involved.
               | Finally, incest carries increased risks of abnormalities
               | in the child, which makes the case for aborting to
               | prevent suffering of the child stronger.
        
               | camhart wrote:
               | Very true, but that accounts for less than 0.5% of
               | abortions. For a vast majority of abortions, they made
               | the choice.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | This is really the crux of the matter. Thank you for
               | bringing it up. The issue for the pro-life is crowd is
               | not about life, and it never has been. The real goal is
               | socially repressive puritanism and a desire to punish
               | women for choosing to have sex.
               | 
               | By your logic, if a person drives a car and has a crash,
               | the doctor should refuse to treat their injuries, because
               | after all, it was their choice to drive.
        
               | corrral wrote:
               | > By your logic, if a person drives a car and has a
               | crash, the doctor should refuse to treat their injuries,
               | because after all, it was their choice to drive.
               | 
               | I'm pro-choice but this _does not_ follow from that
               | logic, which is that choosing to take action that might
               | result in another living thing temporarily being
               | dependent on you to survive, _does_ come with at least
               | some level of obligation not to rip that support away
               | such that they die. Your analogy doesn 't address that at
               | all.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | First of all, as others have pointed out, laws that
               | prohibit abortion even in cases of rape and incest
               | overlook the "choosing to take action" part. In that
               | case, a person is pregnant without ever having made a
               | choice to engage in any action at all.
               | 
               | Moreover, "living thing" is the key word here. A fetus IS
               | a living thing. So is a cow, a cockroach, an intestinal
               | parasite. We kill those, and we support industries that
               | kill them, without thinking. And while there are
               | extremists who support protecting a broader segment of
               | "life," that is not what the pro-life movement is about.
               | If I breed cows for a living, I have a legal and ethical
               | right to kill those cows. And if I have a baby attached
               | to my uterus, I should have the legal right to do what I
               | want.
        
               | camhart wrote:
               | If you were raped, and it wasn't your choice, then yes I
               | agree there's an argument that you should have the legal
               | right to decide for yourself what the moral/ethical thing
               | to do is.
               | 
               | But if you instead put the baby in your uterus, of your
               | own free will and choice, you are responsible for it.
               | 
               | Rape accounts for less than 0.5% of abortions. While it's
               | important to consider, it doesn't remove the
               | responsibility in the other 99.5%.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | I acknowledge that a person is responsible for what
               | happens in their own body. The key point is that getting
               | an abortion IS taking responsibility, not its abdication.
               | If you are pregnant and do not want to give birth,
               | getting an abortion is the only responsible choice. It
               | would be far more negligent to give birth, risking
               | additional medical complications, and bringing an
               | unwanted person into the world.
               | 
               | I am under no more ethical obligation to preserve the
               | life of a fetus in me than I am to preserve the life of
               | an intestinal parasite that I've ingested.
        
               | corrral wrote:
               | > First of all, as others have pointed out, laws that
               | prohibit abortion even in cases of rape and incest
               | overlook the "choosing to take action" part. In that
               | case, a person is pregnant without ever having made a
               | choice to engage in any action at all.
               | 
               | Yeah, obviously, but it barely matters for the overall
               | argument. It's misdirection, not a substantive
               | refutation. Is _anyone_ on the pro-choice side happy with
               | only allowing abortions in cases of rape and incest? I 'm
               | not. I'm pretty sure that falls under the pro-life
               | umbrella, in fact. All this shows is that one part of the
               | pro-life camp may have a better-reasoned position than
               | another.
               | 
               | > Moreover, "living thing" is the key word here. A fetus
               | IS a living thing. So is a cow, a cockroach, an
               | intestinal parasite. We kill those, and we support
               | industries that kill them, without thinking. And while
               | there are extremists who support protecting a broader
               | segment of "life," that is not what the pro-life movement
               | is about. If I breed cows for a living, I have a legal
               | and ethical right to kill those cows. And if I have a
               | baby attached to my uterus, I should have the legal right
               | to do what I want.
               | 
               | This still doesn't address the argument. In fact your
               | keying in on "living thing" and trying to build on that
               | as an argument is pure semantic mumbo-jumbo. Replace that
               | phrase with "baby" (which I avoided so we wouldn't
               | immediately have that _other_ ridiculous, pointless
               | discussion) and all that junk about cows is irrelevant,
               | which it was anyway.
               | 
               | Again: I'm pro-choice, to be clear. I just find most
               | arguments from "my side" totally fail to address the
               | "other side"'s actual positions, which is frustrating if,
               | like me, you hope for your position to gain support. Bad
               | arguments just make us look like we're wrong.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | 1. There are certainly more and less extreme flavors of
               | the pro-life movement. I reject your assertion that the
               | more extreme side is negligible, as there are laws on the
               | books, and now enforceable, that prohibit abortion in all
               | cases, such as in Louisiana.
               | 
               | 2. Fetuses are not babies. Babies are people, from a
               | legal and ethical perspective; fetuses are not. If it
               | were otherwise, we wouldn't even be having this
               | conversation, as abortion would already be considered
               | murder. So yes, fetuses are living, but that does not
               | afford them any rights, any more than cows have rights by
               | virtue of being alive, and it certainly doesn't afford
               | them rights that supersede those of an actual person.
               | 
               | In other words: in our society, we give rights to people,
               | not to mere "living things."
        
               | corrral wrote:
               | > 1. There are certainly more and less extreme flavors of
               | the pro-life movement. I reject your assertion that the
               | more extreme side is negligible, as there are laws on the
               | books, and now enforceable, that prohibit abortion in all
               | cases, such as in Louisiana.
               | 
               | It's not that that faction's negligible, it's that the
               | argument isn't helpful for refuting "the mother does have
               | some obligation to a life that was created and became
               | dependent on her through her own actions" because someone
               | who holds that position probably doesn't disagree with
               | you that rape and incest are exceptions. It's a
               | distraction not from the broader debate, but
               | _specifically_ from substantively addressing this
               | particular position.
               | 
               | > 2. Fetuses are not babies. Babies are people, from a
               | legal and ethical perspective; fetuses are not. If it
               | were otherwise, we wouldn't even be having this
               | conversation, as abortion would already be considered
               | murder. So yes, fetuses are living, but that does not
               | afford them any rights, any more than cows have rights by
               | virtue of being alive, and it certainly doesn't afford
               | them rights that supersede those of an actual person.
               | 
               | This is _precisely_ the point of contention, and it is
               | _far_ from clear-cut even on the pro-choice side. That 's
               | why 3rd trimester abortion rights are far less popular
               | than the rest--even to many pro-choicers, the
               | is-/isn't-a-baby question is settled at some point
               | _before_ birth, but after the 1st trimester.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | I think it's extremely relevant to discuss the extreme
               | pro-life position opposing all forms of abortion, because
               | it's the only form that's logically consistent. If one
               | truly believes that abortion is murder, then it doesn't
               | matter how the baby was conceived. On the other hand,
               | what is pro-life's ethical justification for allowing
               | abortion in cases of rape or incest? Are you saying that
               | murder is okay in some cases? In my opinion, it's just
               | another example of the right's crippling hypocrisy.
               | 
               | The argument that abortion is tolerable in cases where
               | the women does not choose to have sex shows your hand:
               | the pro-life movement was never about protecting life, it
               | has always been about punishing women. You are okay
               | killing fetuses as long as the woman didn't actually have
               | the temerity to enjoy sex.
        
               | camhart wrote:
               | You have #2 backwards. The reason we're even debating
               | this is because we can't agree on when the fetus becomes
               | a person with rights. Pro-lifer's are very much arguing
               | that it is murder. 43ish? states currently prohibit
               | abortion after a certain point in pregnancy prior to
               | birth [0][1]
               | 
               | [0] https://worldpopulationreview.com/state-
               | rankings/what-states...
               | 
               | [1] https://www.axios.com/2022/05/14/abortion-state-laws-
               | bans-ro...
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | Pro-lifers may SAY that they think that abortion is
               | murder, but there is no law, even a proposed law, that
               | literally treats it as such.
        
               | philsnow wrote:
               | I just want to jump in and say that _even though we don
               | 't agree on the issue at hand_, I nonetheless appreciate
               | you trying to clear up bad arguments and present only the
               | strongest arguments.
               | 
               | It's often exhausting trying to get people to think with
               | their brains rather than with the tips of their tongues,
               | and all the bad arguments muddy waters.
        
               | camhart wrote:
               | > The real goal is socially repressive puritanism and a
               | desire to punish women for choosing to have sex.
               | 
               | Just because you believe this doesn't make it true. I
               | struggle to believe that a single pro-lifer would say
               | this is the reason behind their beliefs. As a pro-lifer,
               | I can attest that it has nothing to do with my beliefs.
               | Believing it may "demonize" prolifers, and help you feel
               | good about fighting for your stance on abortion. But the
               | reality is, blind beliefs like this are the cause of
               | division and hate that seems to be ever increasing.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | > I struggle to believe that a single pro-lifer would say
               | this is the reason behind their beliefs.
               | 
               | Of course they wouldn't say it out loud: that would be
               | giving the game away. Instead, judge them by their
               | actions. The same crowd that wants to prevent abortions
               | also wants to prohibit contraception, allow unrestricted
               | gun ownership, and cut back on any social programs that
               | support families.
               | 
               | These actions are consistent with a puritanical, anti-sex
               | society; they are not consistent with a "commitment to
               | life."
        
               | philsnow wrote:
               | > The same crowd that wants to prevent abortions also
               | wants to prohibit contraception, allow unrestricted gun
               | ownership, and cut back on any social programs that
               | support families.
               | 
               | I see this kind of thought process all the time: when
               | some people don't get traction with their arguments on a
               | particular issue, they ascribe other beliefs to their
               | opponent and call those into question. This is both ad
               | hominem and whataboutism, and it doesn't win over
               | _anybody 's_ heart or mind, it just "others" the
               | opponent, further entrenching tribalism.
               | 
               | The "crowd" is diverse and contains multitudes. If you
               | want to change minds, engage with the arguments, not with
               | the arguers.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | The argument that the right wants to prohibit
               | contraception is not some specious straw-man that I made
               | up: it is stated plainly in Justice Thomas's opinion. And
               | it's a position that I believe is supported by a large
               | portion of the population in states where abortion is now
               | illegal. We see more and more antagonism against gays and
               | trans people. Moreover, because the Dobbs decision
               | dismantled the right to privacy, it has cleared the way
               | to destroy the legal foundation on which other important
               | decisions are based, such a gay marriage.
               | 
               | If you don't want to be judged as a tribe, you need to
               | take a stand. If you support contraception and gay
               | marriage, then support them. Right now, though, the right
               | is supporting more and more extreme ideologues.
        
               | camhart wrote:
               | So... you get to decide what I believe and why I believe
               | it? Then you convince yourself that you're beliefs about
               | what I believe are more accurate than what I attest them
               | to be?
               | 
               | Stop listening to what prochoicers say prolifers believe,
               | and start actually listening to what the prolifers are
               | saying. I (and most prolifers I know) don't have some
               | secret agenda.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | Yes, I get to judge your integrity based on your actions.
               | Obviously. When your actions are evil, I don't care what
               | you say.
               | 
               | When the cop beats you bloody while declaring that it's
               | "For your own protection," you are justified in
               | questioning his motives. When the right claims to care
               | about "life," but their actions totally contradict the
               | stated goal, I get to declare them at best hypocrites but
               | more likely just fascists.
        
               | defen wrote:
               | > The real goal is socially repressive puritanism and a
               | desire to punish women for choosing to have sex.
               | 
               | Is the intent behind child support laws "a desire to
               | punish men for choosing to have sex"? If a man has a one-
               | night-stand with a woman and a child is born, he could be
               | on the hook for hundreds of thousands of dollars over the
               | course of 18 years.
               | 
               | > By your logic, if a person drives a car and has a
               | crash, the doctor should refuse to treat their injuries,
               | because after all, it was their choice to drive.
               | 
               | If a person refuses to take a COVID-19 vaccine, and does
               | _not_ have COVID, should doctors  / hospitals be allowed
               | to give that person lower quality-of-service and/or
               | refuse elective treatments? After all, the person made a
               | choice not to get a COVID vaccine which is proven safe
               | and effective.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | > Is the intent behind child support laws "a desire to
               | punish men for choosing to have sex"?
               | 
               | Irrelevant comparison. There is no procedure to legally
               | "undo" a child who has been born, in which case one
               | should pursue the wellbeing of the child (which may or
               | may not be well-served by child support laws). However,
               | if a child has not yet been born, and the child is not
               | wanted, abortion prevents health risks to the mother,
               | while also preventing an unwanted child from a life of
               | hardship. If there's a procedure that helps everyone
               | involved, why not do it?
               | 
               | > If a person refuses to take a COVID-19 vaccine, and
               | does not have COVID, should doctors
               | 
               | Bro this makes no sense at all. If the patient doesn't
               | have COVID, then the decision to not take the vaccine has
               | no bearing on their elective treatments. If a woman has
               | sex, she has not surrendered the right to her body.
        
               | taco_emoji wrote:
               | > That changes the debate and invalidates all of your
               | examples
               | 
               | Why? In what way?
        
             | jimkleiber wrote:
             | Your comment actually made me think of something I had
             | never considered: perhaps the mother's right against the
             | child is self-defense.
             | 
             | The child is literally feeding off the mother until birth,
             | taking energy, nutrients, maybe even killing the mother. I
             | don't necessarily want to frame it this way, because I want
             | to view the relationship as mutualistic or commensalistic,
             | rather than parasitic, but I could see how it might be
             | biologically a parasitic relationship.
             | 
             | However, a quick search shows that people against abortions
             | say that biologically it must be "an organism that attaches
             | to a member of a different species and feeds off that
             | organism in a manner that is physically injurious to the
             | other organism."
             | 
             | While it may not fit the dictionary definition of a
             | biologically parasitic relationship, I believe it still can
             | "feed off that organism in a manner that is physically
             | injurious to the other organism."
             | 
             | So I think there could be an argument for self-defense.
        
               | shanusmagnus wrote:
               | It's a weird self-defense argument when the reason the
               | child exists at all is because the mother and some dude
               | brought it into existence in the first place. That seems
               | a key piece the metaphor should include.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | Fair point. I don't like the self-defense argument in
               | general, as we will often put ourselves into a dangerous
               | situation and then claim we were acting in self-defense
               | when someone attacks us, e.g. the Kyle Rittenhouse
               | situation, being unaware of how our actions escalated the
               | conflict.
               | 
               | But just strictly going from the legal sense, I imagine
               | there's a lot of leeway in defining self-defense with
               | regards to whether one chooses to enter into a situation
               | where one is likely to be attacked.
        
               | bko wrote:
               | Arguments like this don't win the hearts and minds of
               | people (maybe not your intent). Calling fetuses/babies
               | parasites may sound to you like a clever analogy but to
               | most other people it just sounds crass.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | Oh I don't like the argument at all. I felt disgusted
               | even writing it. I also don't like the argument of using
               | self-defense as a reason to shoot people or the death
               | penalty or frankly the assumption that other people have
               | evil intent. I think the vast majority of us are trying
               | our best and accidentally hurt people (EDIT: and that
               | people feel hurt after our actions, not necessarily
               | caused by them but more likely correlated).
               | 
               | But I do believe that some people who are pregnant and
               | would like abortions may perceive the child as being
               | parasitic (not a parasite, as I also don't like to attach
               | strict labels of badness to one's identity but to focus
               | on behaviors).
               | 
               | So I agree it sounds crass and yet think if others want
               | to use self-defense for other arguments defending their
               | harm to others, I don't see why that same argument
               | couldn't apply here.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | You're right, but I hold hope for an enlightened
               | electorate that makes careful decisions when prohibiting
               | other peoples' rights. This analogy is useful in
               | exploring that space.
        
               | dionidium wrote:
               | When you find yourself explaining an ordinary biological
               | process, especially one that millions of people regard as
               | wondrous and miraculous, in this manner, does it not
               | inspire you to take any sort of pause and wonder if
               | you're engaging in a kind of special pleading?
               | Intellectually and emotionally, is this really how you
               | want to characterize pregnancy? I think one should be
               | careful not to arrive at monstrous conclusions in service
               | of political ends.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | I agree with you. I felt disgusted writing it. For me,
               | pregnancy inspires feelings of wonder and magic and awe.
               | Yet for others, pregnancy may cause them to feel fear,
               | pain, and hopelessness.
               | 
               | I don't want to characterize pregnancy this way, I also
               | don't want to characterize almost any human interaction
               | this way. I prefer to believe that we all have good
               | intentions and sometimes accidentally hurt people and
               | that most of us are trying our absolute best to minimize
               | pain and maximize joy, especially to those around us. So
               | what can hurt me is how so many mothers may feel pain
               | whether they keep the baby or abort, and we often
               | demonize them for making one of the hardest and most gut-
               | wrenching decisions in their lives. That's not to say I
               | don't feel pain for the unborn child, I also feel the
               | pain of the lost life. But I also feel the pain for the
               | child who is born and kills the mother, or who is born
               | and is resented by the mother or abandoned.
               | 
               | I feel pain all around the situation and it hurts me that
               | we can be so quick to demonize the unborn child or the
               | mother.
        
               | qqqwerty wrote:
               | I have a child, and will likely be having another. I love
               | them dearly. But to pretend that the birth process was
               | "wondrous and miraculous" is papering over reality. It
               | was bloody and gruesome. My wife was given an epidural to
               | help control the very significant amounts of pain. During
               | the birth, there was blood everywhere. While the newborn
               | was being attended to by nurses, my wife had her vagina
               | stitched back together. And to this day she deals with
               | prolapse, which is where her organs drop out of her
               | vagina. Among my friend groups, this was one of the
               | easier/more routine pregnancies.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | tzs wrote:
               | > Your comment actually made me think of something I had
               | never considered: perhaps the mother's right against the
               | child is self-defense.
               | 
               | I doubt that argument would get far in the case of most
               | abortions, but it might work in cases where the mother's
               | life is at much more risk than is normal for pregnancy,
               | especially where the pregnancy has gone so wrong that
               | there is almost no chance the baby is going to make it.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | Yeah, I think it'd be more obvious in cases of extreme
               | physical harm, but harder to argue in cases of lesser
               | physical harm or even in terms of emotional harm,
               | regardless of how extreme.
        
               | mandevil wrote:
               | Our (now healthy, five year old) son was definitely
               | killing his mother from the womb; her liver was about to
               | shut down due to HELLP syndrome when we did an induction.
               | 50 years earlier and she and my child would be dead. This
               | does actually kill people today:
               | https://www.propublica.org/article/die-in-childbirth-
               | materna... is an account of a neonatal ICU nurse who died
               | from HELLP five years before my wife's doctor caught it.
               | Childbirth can be really scary and dangerous.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | I feel grateful you shared that story to talk of the
               | dangers of pregnancy and also really really grateful that
               | the medical field is improving with dealing with that
               | condition and that both your son and his mother survived.
        
               | SpaceL10n wrote:
               | 100%. The court took this decision away from human
               | beings. You no longer get to choose when you procreate.
               | At some point, the court says no longer your choice.
        
               | caeril wrote:
               | > The court took this decision away from human beings.
               | 
               | No, the court remanded the lawmaking decision to the
               | states, as it should be.
               | 
               | There's this section of the CA-NV border known as "state
               | line", which has a litany of casinos just right on the NV
               | side of that border. The notion that different states
               | have different laws is a fact we've accepted since the
               | founding of our country.
               | 
               | When AZ bans abortion, Arizona women will be mildly
               | inconvenienced by a three hour drive to the CA border, as
               | other matters of state law divergence have always been.
               | Nobody has lost their rights.
               | 
               | Cynically, I'd suggest that abortion rights aren't even
               | the issue at hand - lots of people seem very angry/afraid
               | that after a century of DC slowly arrogating all
               | available power and authority to itself, that this power
               | might flow back the other way.
        
               | Miner49er wrote:
               | Not everyone owns a car. Plus, that's just AZ women. A
               | woman in Miami will likely have a 14+ hour drive to get
               | an abortion.
        
               | jimkleiber wrote:
               | > No, the court remanded the lawmaking decision to the
               | states, as it should be.
               | 
               | I'm ok with this argument, as I believe that
               | legislatures, national and state, should write laws to
               | address these issues, not rely on court precedent.
               | 
               | > Cynically, I'd suggest that abortion rights aren't even
               | the issue at hand - lots of people seem very angry/afraid
               | that after a century of DC slowly arrogating all
               | available power and authority to itself, that this power
               | might flow back the other way.
               | 
               | I disagree that this is the main reason, because SCOTUS
               | just basically said the NY state law against guns in
               | public was unconstitutional, and Congress is passing a
               | national gun law as we speak.
               | 
               | So I find it hard to believe that it's just about state's
               | rights, because it's giving states some rights in one
               | week while also taking away other rights.
        
               | camhart wrote:
               | The mother's choice to have sex creates the organism in
               | the first place. That adds complexity to the topic not
               | addressed in your argument.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | So states that ban abortion are also pushing for easy
               | access to contraceptives, right? That would be logically
               | and morally consistent, no? Unless, perhaps, the motive
               | for such laws is unrelated to the welfare of the humans
               | (child and mother, both) involved.
        
               | wonnage wrote:
               | Many of the abortion bans going into effect soon/now have
               | no exception for rape
        
               | camhart wrote:
               | Woman's choice is removed in circumstances of rape and I
               | agree that that very much changes things. Rape accounts
               | for less than 0.5% of abortions though, so while very
               | important to consider, it'd be incorrect to assume that
               | all abortions are due to rape.
               | 
               | https://abort73.com/abortion_facts/us_abortion_statistics
               | /
        
               | scarmig wrote:
               | Banning abortion except in the cases of rape would,
               | however, result in many fewer abortion providers and make
               | it inaccessible for many victims of rape. There's also
               | implementation difficulties: do you need some kind of
               | certificate from the legal system saying you were raped
               | (way too restrictive), or is it just a matter of self
               | attestation (for pro-lifers, likely a big enough hole to
               | make it meaningless)?
        
               | klipt wrote:
               | "What's best for the child" is often the argument used
               | there - since the child did not commit the rape, the
               | argument goes, it shouldn't be punished for it.
               | 
               | Notably the same argument has been used to set the
               | precedent that male rape victims are also compelled to
               | pay child support to their rapists:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermesmann_v._Seyer
        
               | lostmsu wrote:
               | The case you linked does not support your argument.
               | 
               | There the alimony decision was based on the rape victim
               | giving consent from the standpoint of the civil laws
               | which also govern parental relationships. That did not
               | matter for criminal law because the victim was underage.
               | 
               | Not that I agree with the court here, but it is
               | completely different from what you described.
        
               | klipt wrote:
               | That's part of the logic (basically overriding the
               | definition of statutory rape to be "not rape" if the
               | underage child enjoyed it)
               | 
               | But there are a bunch of similar decisions here: https://
               | scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?articl...
               | 
               | And the common theme is just because the parent is raped,
               | doesn't override the rights of the child.
               | 
               | It's easy to see how that logic would be extended from
               | child support to abortion.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | scarmig wrote:
             | How far does this extend? To riff off the classic example,
             | what happens if there were a hypothetical medical condition
             | where a violinist needed to be attached to your bloodstream
             | for nine months and would die if removed beforehand, and
             | you sign a contract agreeing to it before deciding at month
             | seven that you've had enough and cut her off, killing her?
             | Have you committed a moral crime there? And if so, should
             | you face legal punishment for it (a separate question)?
        
               | digdugdirk wrote:
               | Going along with your scenario - you'd have a discussion
               | with your medical professional (who you've been seeing
               | since the start of this process) and explore the possible
               | outcomes with their guidance. In this specific scenario,
               | you'd line up another volunteer host and transfer the
               | contracted host-duties over to them.
        
               | dariusj18 wrote:
               | This is a contrived example, but a pretty obvious answer
               | given PC's stance. You can enter into the contact and
               | would need be prepared for civil liability upon breach,
               | or criminal if you entered into the contract under false
               | pretenses. Intent would be a major part of deciding the
               | criminal action. If you could be shown to have the intent
               | of someone's death, then that would be murder, otherwise
               | no.
        
               | Levitz wrote:
               | It is a contrived example, but it has a reason for it:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Defense_of_Abortion
        
               | dariusj18 wrote:
               | Seems pretty heavily modified from the source, but even
               | the source isn't super relevant because it is trying to
               | use though experiments to determine the morality of the
               | act, however Roe and this subsequent decision (tenuously)
               | are based on legal justification.
        
               | scarmig wrote:
               | Thought experiments are useful as intuition pumps, and
               | very widely used in philosophy. And the particular
               | argument I was responding to was about a moral argument
               | for complete bodily autonomy.
        
             | brodouevencode wrote:
             | > I believe that individuals have rights over their own
             | body which supersede anyone else's rights to their body
             | 
             | You do understand how this can be twisted for __very__ bad
             | things, right?
        
               | viksit wrote:
               | actually no, can you elaborate?
        
               | Levitz wrote:
               | If your bodily rights supersede anyone else's rights to
               | their body, then someone with lung cancer can go ahead
               | and murder someone to obtain a new pair of lungs.
        
               | bettysdiagnose wrote:
               | I think you misunderstood who the word "their" is
               | referring to here.
        
               | tzs wrote:
               | There was a pretty nifty short story called "Dibs" by
               | Brian Plante in the April 2004 issues of Analog that was
               | sort of along those lines.
               | 
               | Whenever someone would die soon if they did not get an
               | organ transplant the government would check the records
               | to identify all people who would be good donors. Those
               | donors would all receive a notification that someone has
               | dibs on that organ. If one of those donors died while the
               | person with dibs was still alive their organ would be
               | used to save the life of the person with dibs.
               | 
               | When that happened, or when the person with dibs dies
               | before getting a transplant, all the people who had been
               | potential donors were notified that no one had dibs on
               | their organ any more.
               | 
               | Most of the time for most people they would occasionally
               | get notified someone had dibs on some organ of theirs and
               | then in a week or two they'd get a notice that it was
               | resolved and their organ was no longer under dibs.
               | 
               | Rarely, someone who had an organ under dibs would get a
               | notification that a second organ was under dibs.
               | 
               | Most of the time that would end like the single dibs
               | case. Two or three weeks later they would be back to
               | normal with no organs under dibs.
               | 
               | Very rarely someone with two organs under dibs would get
               | a notification that a third organ was under dibs. In that
               | case they were required to give up their three organs to
               | save the lives of the three people under dibs.
        
             | dukeofdoom wrote:
             | I know someone that just had a baby two weeks earlier.
             | Other than a c-section, the baby required no incubation or
             | anything special, or anything different than what a full
             | term baby would require. It was fully formed and is totally
             | able to survive outside the womb. Maybe a little a lower
             | weight.
             | 
             | Just seems wrong that you think that the mother could kill
             | it up to the last moment of birth, for even the most absurd
             | reasons.
        
               | corrral wrote:
               | There's a reason access to 3rd trimester abortions enjoys
               | far less support from the public than abortion rights in
               | the abstract--and, in fact, IIRC, Roe and subsequent
               | decisions _do not_ guarantee any kind of right to 3rd-
               | trimester abortions, which is why states have been able
               | to restrict abortion access for late-term pregnancies,
               | despite Roe.
        
             | wilsonnb3 wrote:
             | I think the pro life crowd sees a significant difference
             | between a fetus/baby/whatever and a random person.
             | 
             | Probably something like, you are responsible for the
             | creating of the fetus/baby/whatever so you have more of an
             | obligation to it than you do to other people.
        
               | LadyCailin wrote:
               | If that were really the argument, it would look entirely
               | different, as things like actual sex education, easily
               | obtainable birth control, etc, would all be
               | uncontentious. However, those are also very much subject
               | to debate by the "pro life" crowd.
        
               | dionidium wrote:
               | The fact that "pro life" is the term for, "against
               | abortion," but can also literally be interpreted to mean,
               | "supports social programs for people who are alive" is
               | childish word games. This isn't a real argument. It
               | doesn't advance any point. It doesn't even logically make
               | sense. It's just playing on the inherent ambiguity of
               | natural language in service of a cheap non sequitur.
        
               | wilsonnb3 wrote:
               | I am not sure how the logic I laid out would lead people
               | to support sex education or easily obtainable birth
               | control.
               | 
               | It is mostly a personal responsibility thing, as I
               | understand it. You are responsible for creating the baby
               | so you must give up some of your rights like bodily
               | autonomy.
               | 
               | Birth control and sex education are not really related to
               | that at all as far as I can tell.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | nobody9999 wrote:
               | >It is mostly a personal responsibility thing, as I
               | understand it. You are responsible for creating the baby
               | so you must give up some of your rights like bodily
               | autonomy.
               | 
               | If that's what _you_ believe, then don 't terminate
               | _your_ pregnancy. As far as _anyone_ else is concerned,
               | it 's none of your concern.
        
               | wilsonnb3 wrote:
               | > If that's what you believe, then don't terminate your
               | pregnancy. As far as anyone else is concerned, it's none
               | of your concern.
               | 
               | I mean, I personally agree with you.
               | 
               | However, there are very few true libertarians in our
               | society and almost everyone has views that they wish to
               | impose on other people. The pro lifers are not different
               | than anyone else in this regard.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | "Pro-life" is really just a code word for "anti-sex." Or
               | at least, anti-"women who have sex." In the pro-life
               | world, women are simply inanimate vessels capable of
               | bearing children and nothing else.
        
               | philsnow wrote:
               | This may be the case for some but the Catholic worldview
               | is both pro-life and extremely sex-positive, in the
               | appropriate context.
               | 
               | If you're talking about not just "women who have sex" but
               | "~women~ people who have sex without regard for the
               | children whom they may conceive", then yeah I'm against
               | that kind of sex.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | > If you're talking about not just "women who have sex"
               | but "~women~ people who have sex without regard for the
               | children whom they may conceive", then yeah I'm against
               | that kind of sex.
               | 
               | The best way to ensure that children are treated with
               | appropriate regard is to ensure that fewer unwanted
               | children are born.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | I agree with you that the Catholic church is very sex-
               | positive, as long as one of the participants is an
               | underage boy, and the other is a priest.
               | 
               | Maybe one day they'll learn to embrace sex that is
               | consensual, as well.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | The Catholic Church opposes the use of condoms[1]. Even
               | in areas of the world where AIDS is rampant. They are not
               | sex-positive, they are procreation-positive.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church_and_H
               | IV/AIDS
               | 
               | Edit: I suppose the Catholic Church _is_ sex-positive
               | when it comes to their clergy and underage parishioners.
               | Disclaimer: I went to Catholic school for 11 years.
        
               | philsnow wrote:
               | > The Catholic Church opposes the use of condoms[1]. Even
               | in areas of the world where AIDS is rampant.
               | 
               | Correct.
               | 
               | > They are not sex-positive, they are procreation-
               | positive.
               | 
               | They are both. "Sex-positive" doesn't mean "anything
               | goes".
               | 
               | > I suppose the Catholic Church is sex-positive when it
               | comes to their clergy and underage parishioners.
               | 
               | No, the Church is harshly critical of this kind of thing.
               | The fact that individual offenders have been shuffled
               | around for decades is to our shame and to the shame of
               | their bishops, but nonetheless the Church is not "for"
               | this kind of thing in any way.
               | 
               | > I went to Catholic school for 11 years.
               | 
               | At least in America, I'd say the majority of Catholic
               | schools are only nominally Catholic.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | > No, the Church is harshly critical of this kind of
               | thing. The fact that individual offenders have been
               | shuffled around for decades is to our shame and to the
               | shame of their bishops, but nonetheless the Church is not
               | "for" this kind of thing in any way.
               | 
               | I prefer to judge the church on its actions, not on its
               | words. The bishops/cardinals in question got lofty
               | appointments as their "punishment"[1].
               | 
               | [1] https://theconversation.com/the-catholic-churchs-
               | grim-histor...
               | 
               | > Cardinal Law was neither indicted nor arrested.
               | Instead, Pope John Paul II transferred Law to run one of
               | the Vatican's most cherished properties, the Basilica of
               | Saint Mary, essentially rewarding Law for his deft cover-
               | up of the abuses in Boston.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | The Church is not a democracy. The opposition to condoms
               | at the top is has serious consequences the world over,
               | regardless of what Americans feel. If their stated policy
               | is causing needless deaths, what is the value of the
               | policy, and what is the value of the institution
               | promoting such a policy?
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Catholics oppose the use of condoms
               | 
               | Not really. Catholic doctrine might, American Catholics,
               | especially, do not:
               | 
               | https://www.americamagazine.org/faith/2016/09/28/poll-
               | finds-...
               | 
               | > Even in areas of the world where AIDS is rampant.
               | 
               | https://www.cnn.com/2016/02/18/health/zika-pope-francis-
               | cont...
               | 
               | (Benedict XVI made somewhat similar comments in 2010
               | regarding AIDS in Africa.)
        
               | philsnow wrote:
               | > Catholic doctrine might, American Catholics,
               | especially, do not
               | 
               | This is unfortunately true (but unsurprisingly so,
               | especially these days). That doesn't mean that they're
               | somehow right; they don't speak for the Church.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | Which is why there is often an extra focus on situations
               | of rape and incest when little to no active choice has
               | been made to create life.
        
               | Fatnino wrote:
               | Consentual sex happens, leading to accidental pregnancy.
               | Now the girl's family is incentivised to claim rape so
               | she can get an abortion.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | To be clear, I agree with you. These exceptions are not
               | good enough and can create perverse incentives like you
               | suggest. I was simply citing the lack of these exceptions
               | being universal as evidence that a large percentage of
               | the anti-abortion crowd do not see personal
               | responsibility as important to whether someone should
               | have access to an abortion.
        
             | fallingknife wrote:
             | We don't have the legal right to bodily autonomy. If we
             | did, prostitution and recreational drugs would be legal. I
             | think we should but we just don't. But this still doesn't
             | get to the heart of the matter on abortion. A fetus isn't
             | quite _your_ body.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | But _your_ body is feeding it and keeping it alive, often
               | at the expense of itself. That 's the bodily autonomy
               | part - a woman should not be compelled to keep a fetus
               | alive at the risk to her own health and well-being.
        
             | bko wrote:
             | That's fair, but to be clear, you think someone should be
             | allowed to terminate their pregnancy up until the moment of
             | birth?
        
               | PuppyTailWags wrote:
               | This already happens when the fetus is unviable or
               | already dead, called a D&C. If a doctor and a patient is
               | legally obstructed from D&C, we will have cases where
               | someone has to birth a dead baby or, if their
               | contractions process isn't working, become septic and
               | die.
        
               | ryan93 wrote:
               | He was obviously asking about viable pregnancies.
        
               | wonnage wrote:
               | Who decides if a pregnancy is viable?
               | 
               | If we go back to coat hanger abortions and render fetuses
               | "unviable" that way, is everything peachy keen?
               | 
               | If not, then are miscarriages now occasion for criminal
               | investigations?
               | 
               | Pro-life logic is garbage
        
               | entropicdrifter wrote:
               | >If not, then are miscarriages now occasion for criminal
               | investigations?
               | 
               | In several states, this is now true
        
               | filmgirlcw wrote:
               | He's not though because anyone who follows this knows
               | that late-term abortions are almost entirely situations
               | where the fetus is incompatible with life (an actual
               | medical term), there are ridiculous risks to the mother's
               | life, or other very sad scenarios. I've never even heard
               | of modern cases where perfectly healthy fetuses were
               | aborted at late stages. I'm sure that they have happened,
               | but the rarity of it happening -- not just because so few
               | doctors do that work for medically necessary reasons and
               | even fewer would do it for someone who just changed their
               | mind, but because it is a prohibitively expensive
               | procedure ($25,000 or more).
               | 
               | This 2016 interview with a woman who had an abortion at
               | 32 weeks after she found out her fetus would not survive
               | outside the womb and who then had to suffer through 24
               | hours of labor and have her dead child ripped from her
               | womb (and prior brain surgery meant she couldn't push),
               | really paints a picture of the terrible reality for
               | anyone forced to be in a position to terminate a
               | pregnancy at such a late stage:
               | https://jezebel.com/interview-with-a-woman-who-recently-
               | had-...
        
               | PuppyTailWags wrote:
               | That's not how late-term abortion actually works.
               | Practically all late-term abortions are wanted children
               | who for one reason or another don't work out. They are
               | cases of extensive tragedy. Banning very late pregnancy
               | termination directly means that doctors will not be
               | allowed to save lives because it will mean ending the
               | pregnancy.
               | 
               | When crafting law it is vitally important to understand
               | how this would realistically affect people.
        
               | filmgirlcw wrote:
               | That strikes me as very much of a strawman argument, as
               | late-term abortions are not just incredibly rare (this
               | interview with a woman who had to have an abortion at
               | 32-weeks for medical reasons gives insight into how awful
               | the whole process is -- and how expensive it was for
               | something that was absolutely medically necessary in her
               | case [1] as the fetus was incompatible with life and
               | there were medical complications that would make a live
               | birth a potential death sentence for the woman involved),
               | but that there are very few doctors who will even perform
               | them in cases when they are medically necessary. And very
               | few states that even allow that to happen.
               | 
               | But if you're asking directly if I think someone should
               | be able to prioritize their own life in place of someone
               | else's, well yes, yes I do.
               | 
               | [1]: https://jezebel.com/interview-with-a-woman-who-
               | recently-had-... anyone who wants to rail about late-term
               | abortions without knowing the pain and suffering that is
               | involved for the women that have to get them needs to
               | read that interview. All of it. Then read it again. And
               | then think about why the focus of this debate is on the
               | extremely-rare scenarios that are not about people
               | changing their minds and not wanting to bring a child
               | into the world, but are terribly sad medical scenarios.
        
             | hatware wrote:
             | > I believe that individuals have rights over their own
             | body
             | 
             | Did you have rights over your own body when you had sex and
             | started the process of conception? Why do your choices only
             | matter depending on the result of conception?
        
             | logifail wrote:
             | > rights over their own body
             | 
             | When does the offspring gain rights over its body?
        
               | entropicdrifter wrote:
               | Under Roe v. Wade, once the fetus is viable, so at about
               | the 24-week mark
        
               | divided wrote:
               | ...the entire time?
               | 
               | I think you're trying to ask a poignant question, but it
               | misses the point.
               | 
               | The fetus' body is not the mother's body, and bodily
               | autonomy dictates one isn't obligated to give their body
               | for another's survival.
               | 
               | Removing the fetus from the womb results in termination
               | of the fetus if done prior to viability, but at no point
               | does any violation of the fetus' body need to occur for
               | this outcome to happen.
        
               | logifail wrote:
               | > ...the entire time?
               | 
               | Umm ... well, maybe.
               | 
               | My views on this are definitely coloured by having three
               | kids, but watching the process of creating new humans
               | starting off with a discussion about "shall we try and
               | start a family", the next bit <cough>, a result on a test
               | kit, the highs and lows of pregnancy, feeling your unborn
               | first child kicking along to music in my wife's almost
               | comically round tummy while we sat in a concert hall a
               | few weeks before the big day ..
               | 
               | .. through to revising algebra and geometry at the
               | breakfast table with my eldest this morning prior to an
               | end of term maths test.
               | 
               | > The fetus' body is not the mother's body
               | 
               | Indeed, although the fetus survives due to the cord that
               | connects them.
               | 
               | I've personally been in the room for all our three kids'
               | births, cut the cord for two of them. #1 needed the
               | doctors in a hurry after his birth, I just sat out of the
               | way, watching in awed and stunned silence.
               | 
               | Life is wonderful, and complicated, and at times messy
               | and confusing. Sometimes just downright awful. Pregnancy
               | is some or indeed all of those.
               | 
               | Like everything we do there are edge cases and I don't
               | think we should design our societies to leave anyone
               | feeling they are left with no choices. "Look after those
               | who can't look after themselves" is something that goes
               | beyond the technical discussion of when is a fetus
               | viable, I've spent enough time feeding and changing
               | babies to know that just because they can breathe unaided
               | it doesn't mean they can survive unaided.
               | 
               | TL;DR: I would be just as uncomfortable with a complete
               | ban on abortion as I would be with unlimited easy access
               | to it without any time limits.
        
               | divided wrote:
               | I admire that you have such a loving connection to your
               | children.
               | 
               | And I get what you mean with survival, it's a commonly
               | discussed point in these debates. I think for the pro-
               | choice side, if the technology existed to incubate
               | outside the womb or to transplant from one person to
               | another who wanted to give birth, we'd be for it. We are
               | not pro-termination. But when it comes to the pregnant
               | person's autonomy, that takes precedence.
               | 
               | After viability and birth, others besides the mother and
               | father can care for the child. And society owes its
               | children that.
               | 
               | I believe the vast majority of pro-choice supports a
               | limit at viability except when the mother's life is in
               | danger. Only 1% of abortions happen in the third
               | trimester and nearly all of those are due to a threat to
               | the mother's life.
               | 
               | On the other side, I believe the majority of pro-life
               | supporters want a complete ban.
               | 
               | If your beliefs are between the extremes, I think only
               | one side represents that.
        
             | karencarits wrote:
             | This is very close to the violinist example
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Defense_of_Abortion
        
             | tablespoon wrote:
             | >> If the fetus is a life, none of this stuff matters.
             | 
             | > This is irrelevant to my personal views on abortion
             | because I believe that individuals have rights over their
             | own body which supersede anyone else's rights to their
             | body.
             | 
             | It absolutely is relevant, because you view collapses into
             | nonsense unless you believe a fetus is a not an individual
             | and that it has no rights. If the fetus is a person, then
             | you're in a situation where their rights to their own body
             | are getting superseded by another's right.
             | 
             | > We hold this as true in all other facets of bodily
             | autonomy.
             | 
             | No, not all. You totally have the legal obligation to
             | provide for your children, if you have them, and that
             | almost always involves using your body in some way.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | I completely agree with the comment you are responding
               | to, but it is an argument that actually changed my
               | position relatively recently. I used to believe in the
               | "well, if you believe it is a person, then abortion is
               | murder" argument, but I believe the bodily autonomy
               | argument is much stronger.
               | 
               | If you have a child, and you are the the only good
               | potential donor match, and that child will die without,
               | say, a bone-marrow transplant, you are _not_ forced to
               | donate your own bone marrow. Saying  "You totally have
               | the legal obligation to provide for your children, if you
               | have them, and that almost always involves using your
               | body in some way" is a poor analogy that really doesn't
               | encompass what it is to have another being living inside
               | you.
               | 
               | That's why I think the "viability" standard is the only
               | one that makes sense, and also why that as technology has
               | improved that I think the cutoff date for abortion should
               | be lowered to the new age of viability. Any human should
               | have the right to remove another from their own body. In
               | the case of a child, if we have no technology to allow
               | that child to survive outside the mother, so be it, but I
               | think the much better analogy to forced birthing is
               | actually slavery.
        
               | PuppyTailWags wrote:
               | > You totally have the legal obligation to provide for
               | your children, if you have them, and that almost always
               | involves using your body in some way
               | 
               | You are not legally obligated to donate your organs to
               | your children, fwiw.
               | 
               | I think the discussion of ethical and legal obligation
               | cannot possible be given broad swath of "no one is
               | obligated to anyone" nor "you are entirely obligated to
               | someone in every way". This isn't how reality works.
               | Parents are considered obligated to their children,
               | unless they choose not to parent their children and
               | withdraw their parental responsibilities under existent
               | legal frameworks. At the same time, parents are not
               | entirely obligated to their children, as parents are not
               | fined or jailed for not donating their blood or organs.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | jyounker wrote:
               | You don't have a legal obligation to feed your children
               | from your own flesh.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > You don't have a legal obligation to feed your children
               | from your own flesh.
               | 
               | What a bizarre and morbid misunderstanding. You have the
               | legal obligation to use that "flesh" to acquire food to
               | feed your children.
               | 
               | Also, it's not like a fetus eats its mother's flesh from
               | the inside (until I suppose it emerges from the husk like
               | a xenomorph?).
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | It gets awfully close when it causes organ failure[1].
               | 
               | What about when the child rips open the mother's vulva on
               | the way out? If it's a person, should it be possible to
               | try it for assault?
               | 
               | [1] https://www.marchofdimes.org/complications/hellp-
               | syndrome.as...
        
             | rednerrus wrote:
             | Do you think it's acceptable for a mother who plans to
             | carry their child to term to use drugs and alcohol or
             | otherwise damage the fetus?
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | From a legal standpoint? Yes, absolutely. Let me turn the
               | question around on you: do you think that bars and
               | restaurants should require a negative pregnancy test
               | before they serve alcohol to customers?
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | Requiring a negative test is a bit intrusive, but a bar
               | that refuses to serve obviously pregnant people would be
               | fine IMO.
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | What is "obviously pregnant"? How does a bar accurately
               | distinguish someone who is pregnant vs obese? Do you
               | really want to have that conversation with your 18 year
               | old waiter?
        
               | slg wrote:
               | "Acceptable" is a vague word. Do I approve of it?
               | Obviously not. Do I think society should be okay with it?
               | Obviously not. Do I think they should be prosecuted for
               | it? No.
        
           | alangibson wrote:
           | In the middle ages it was considered to become a person at
           | the 'quickening', when it started to move. The reasoning
           | being that the soul had entered the body at that point.
        
           | Bud wrote:
           | That's not a "fact" at all, actually. I can tell that you
           | tried hard to frame the issue in such a way that you could
           | present this "fact", but it's still just an opinion. In fact,
           | for many centuries, a lot of people have felt and thought and
           | believed that personhood is not conferred until birth.
        
           | adamc wrote:
           | No, they aren't irrelevant. The fetus is an obligate
           | parasite. It could be a person and still not have the right
           | to force the mother to carry it to term.
        
           | simondw wrote:
           | You're conveniently leaving out one major concern of the pro-
           | choice side: the bodily autonomy of lives that are
           | uncontroversially people.
           | 
           | I also think you're dismissing privacy too quickly. How much
           | privacy would you give up in the name of saving lives?
        
             | bko wrote:
             | I never understood the privacy aspect. If an alien were to
             | come down and have human biology explained and was asked
             | about their thoughts on abortion, I doubt they would invoke
             | privacy. Maybe bodily autonomy, but not privacy. Perhaps
             | I'm missing something.
             | 
             | In regards to bodily autonomy, again if the fetus is a
             | life, you have to be a good steward of the life. I don't
             | think you have a (moral) right to harm your body to the
             | detriment of the life, much like you don't have a right to
             | drive off a cliff with someone inside your car with you.
             | And if someone assaults you and results in you losing your
             | baby, I don't think that's the same as a regular assault.
        
               | brewdad wrote:
               | The privacy aspect is simple. You have no right to know
               | anything about my discussions with my doctor nor to
               | dictate courses of action.
               | 
               | The same people who (falsely) screamed about vaccine
               | mandates being a HIPAA violation sure don't give a fuck
               | about that now.
        
               | lkjdsklf wrote:
               | The privacy argument is tenuous at best. We regulate how
               | and what medical procedures can be performed all the
               | time.
               | 
               | > The same people who (falsely) screamed about vaccine
               | mandates being a HIPAA violation sure don't give a fuck
               | about that now.
               | 
               | If you're going to make the argument that privacy
               | requirements protect abortion procedures, then that would
               | also mean that vaccine mandates are not allowed for the
               | same reason. You can't have it both ways.
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | > The privacy aspect is simple. You have no right to know
               | anything about my discussions with my doctor nor to
               | dictate courses of action.
               | 
               | This is a pretty weak argument which could be used to
               | justify any number of things. Can you rape or murder
               | behind closed doors, and invoke the right to privacy when
               | the authorities try to stop you?
               | 
               | Just because X happens in private doesn't make it legal
               | and protected by privacy rights.
               | 
               | There are plenty of illegal medical procedures. You can't
               | have a doctor remove a kidney and help you sell it, for
               | example.
        
               | simondw wrote:
               | > Perhaps I'm missing something
               | 
               | How is the government going to know which people have
               | fetuses in them, and how long they've been there, without
               | some loss of privacy? (Do you think menstrual cycles are
               | private information, for example?)
               | 
               | And how does the government know what people do (or plan
               | to do) to their own bodies without some loss of privacy?
               | 
               | > In regards to bodily autonomy, again if the fetus is a
               | life
               | 
               | Well yes, you can argue _against_ bodily autonomy as a
               | compelling argument for legalizing abortion. My initial
               | point was that you were just ignoring it.
               | 
               | That said...
               | 
               | > you have to be a good steward of the life
               | 
               | Says who? Compelling someone to use their body as a host
               | (not "steward") of another life is a violation of their
               | bodily autonomy.
               | 
               | If you're going to use car analogies, we also don't say
               | that anyone involved in a car crash must donate blood or
               | organs to save other victims.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | jfk13 wrote:
             | Ah, but how many lives would you sacrifice to maintain your
             | privacy? (And whose lives would you be entitled to
             | sacrifice?)
        
               | simondw wrote:
               | We can sit here and ask different questions all day, but
               | let's at least recognize that they're different
               | questions.
               | 
               | Originally we were talking about many people forced to
               | give up privacy in order to possibly prevent some
               | potential future deaths.
               | 
               | You're talking about one person consenting to give up
               | privacy in order to prevent multiple _certain_ deaths.
        
             | randcraw wrote:
             | True, but of the three topics you mention, one clearly
             | dominates the others: _when_ does human life begin. Bodily
             | autonomy and privacy will always be secondary matters that
             | cannot decide the legality of abortion.
             | 
             | It's curious that the definition of human life is different
             | in every state. The circumstances around brain death,
             | euthanasia, and suicide are decided locally, not federally.
             | In fact, I think before ROe v Wade, the Supremes never
             | before tried to define what is "human" and what is not.
             | Even the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the 14th amendment
             | (which decided the citizenship and equal protection under
             | law of black people) was not decided by the Supremes but by
             | the states.
             | 
             | Probably, now, it would be better if the states wrote
             | legislation that clearly defines human life, thereby taking
             | such an important issue out of the hands of unelected
             | politicians like the Supremes.
        
               | simondw wrote:
               | > one clearly dominates
               | 
               | Even if we agreed that life begins at conception, it's
               | not at all clear to me that the bodily autonomy and
               | privacy issues would go away.
               | 
               | > it would be better if the states wrote legislation that
               | clearly defines human life
               | 
               | Except there's no objective answer _in reality_ , because
               | "human life" is a fuzzy made-up concept. I doubt some
               | arbitrary legislation would settle things down. People
               | would still disagree just as vehemently.
        
             | chasd00 wrote:
             | The pandemic showed people will gladly sacrifice all of
             | their privacy to "save lives".
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | jayd16 wrote:
           | This is such horse shit. No one in this issue is for taking a
           | life so to presuppose that that is where the issue lies is
           | plainly insulting. The pro-choice movement doesn't believe
           | its a life. Understanding the greater social impacts of
           | limiting abortion doesn't muddy that.
        
           | okaram wrote:
           | Even when the fetus becomes a baby, it still matters. You are
           | _forcing_ another person to help that baby, in a much
           | stronger (albeit temporary) way than any other.
           | 
           | Think about it; you are not _required_ to help somebody if
           | they 're in an accident or a fire; you're not required to
           | donate blood, but you would require a woman to donate blood
           | and nutrients, spent several months of hardship and have a
           | small but non-zero risk of serious health problems.
           | 
           | At some point it changes; in my mind, around viability. If
           | the baby is delivered, you cannot kill it (you may be
           | required to take care of it, although many states allow you
           | to give up your kids).
           | 
           | Somewhere around 6 months, we _might_ require a woman to give
           | birth... Maybe
        
           | qqqwerty wrote:
           | No, the framing should be around the women's right to bodily
           | autonomy. In Florida, they have a "stand your ground" law. If
           | someone threatens your life, or even great bodily harm, you
           | are allowed to use lethal force.
           | 
           | Giving birth is a life threatening process. Even under fairly
           | routine births, women endure significant bodily harm, often
           | irreversible. Look up prolapse. Your organs literally push
           | out of you vagina. This impacts 20-35% of women and for many
           | of them this condition is permanent.
           | 
           | If you are allowed to shoot someone in Florida because they
           | threatened your bodily autonomy, why shouldn't a women be
           | allowed to terminate a pregnancy for the same reason?
        
           | runarberg wrote:
           | > The fact is that at some point between inception and time
           | of delivery
           | 
           | I don't think this is that complicated of an issue. The
           | moment when the parent decides they want to keep the baby, is
           | the moment when the fetus becomes a person. That precise time
           | is when the fetus has someone that loves and cares for it,
           | holds attachment towards it, etc.
           | 
           | However if the parent carrying the child is not allowed to
           | make that decision form them self, then this becomes
           | unnecessarily complicated.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | TylerE wrote:
           | I would take the pro-lifers arguments a lot more seriously if
           | 98% of them weren't pro-military and pro-death penalty.
        
           | altruios wrote:
        
           | hobs wrote:
           | Why do you think that we need to agree on framing the issue
           | when a significant minority will only agree to framing it at
           | conception?
           | 
           | You can't find a middle ground with religious extremism.
        
             | ajmurmann wrote:
             | I think it's hard to draw that line on extremism.
             | Conversation and finding consensus are much easier if
             | people build their world view and values on as small base
             | assumptions as possible. If we cannot agree on base
             | assumptions and values it's much harder to have a fruitful
             | conversation especially if these assumptions cannot be
             | violated because they were hand down from god. Religion
             | generally makes numerous and very large assumptions.
        
             | cehlen wrote:
             | This is not a religious argument. The 14th amendment
             | prohibits the states from depriving "any person of life,
             | liberty, or property, without due process of law." The
             | first question is when does a fetus become a person. I
             | don't know the answer to that for absolute certainty and
             | pretty sure everyone else commenting on this does not
             | either. If we can agree that no single person can identify
             | when a fetus becomes a person, keeping in mind lots of
             | people think they know everything about all things. The
             | ultimate question that needs be answered is what number of
             | people need to agree when life begins? Only one person
             | decides when life begin i.e. the mother, nine i.e. the
             | Supreme Court, or thousands i.e. we the people vote on it.
             | I would argue we in U.S. tend lean more towards the more
             | significant the issue the more people are required for
             | consensus.
        
               | hobs wrote:
               | It's been the religious right stated strategy for
               | decades, I don't know how I could take any of your
               | argument as credible without acknowledging that fact.
        
               | cehlen wrote:
               | My friend, two things can be true at the same time. The
               | religious right can have a strategy to end abortion for
               | their own reasons and the 14th amendment can be an
               | essential right that must be protected.
        
             | bko wrote:
             | I don't understand your point. If you want to convince
             | someone that believes that the fetus becomes a life
             | sometime in the gestation period, screaming about religion
             | and privacy won't get you anywhere.
             | 
             | What does this have to do with religion?
        
               | sidlls wrote:
               | In the US? Almost everything.
        
               | hobs wrote:
               | There was no attempt in my comment do to that, simply
               | straight forward truth: the religious right have decided
               | life begins at conception and will kill to enforce their
               | rules.
               | 
               | https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2015/11/29/us/30abort
               | ion...
               | 
               | There's no compromise available on the table.
        
             | jtdev wrote:
        
             | ceilingcorner wrote:
             | There are many people that aren't religious extremists who
             | think that abortion is, at best, extremely morally
             | problematic. It's fundamentally a question about the
             | definition of life, not the adherence to certain religious
             | beliefs.
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | Actually, the way you are framing it is a significant
               | cause of the problem. In many cases, we are talking about
               | a strictly amoral health care concern, IE: a clump of
               | cells that are going to kill a woman if she doesn't get
               | the necessary health care. It has absolutely nothing to
               | do with a baby or life and everything to do with her
               | bleeding out. THAT is the thing the right-wing ignores
               | and wants you to ignore too. So they show you pictures of
               | babies, they talk about babies, they come up with
               | fictitious terms like "third-trimester abortion" because
               | it's the only way they can frame the issue to rile up
               | their base.
        
               | mediaman wrote:
               | Poll data suggests that the plurality of the population
               | do not support third-trimester abortions, but neither do
               | they support a prohibition on first-trimester.
               | 
               | The reality is that what we consider a "life" is
               | graduated, and the fetus progresses along that continuum
               | during gestation. Most people know this intuitively,
               | which is why popular opinion generally falls where it
               | does. (See, for example, the Pew polls on the subject of
               | abortion and trimesters.)
               | 
               | We struggle to draw a bright-line to say, "this is where
               | life begins," because there is not really a point where
               | life "begins," merely a long series of points where it
               | shifts by degree from "no life" to "life."
               | 
               | As a society though we still are tasked with drawing this
               | line and it is an arbitrary line. But it is illogical for
               | it to begin at the very start of the continuum, or at the
               | very end. The beginning because it is silly and
               | unscientific to pretend as though some tiny clump of
               | cells has any more life than a wart, and it comes at
               | great cost to women's autonomy; the end because it is
               | illogical to believe that a baby the moment prior to
               | birth is a fundamentally different being than at the
               | moment after. To believe that the moment is at either end
               | is thoughtless dogmatism.
               | 
               | Where should the line be? Pick a point. Give the woman
               | enough time to be able to know that she is pregnant, to
               | plan and provide for her bodily autonomy to make her own
               | life choices, and to deal with lead times at clinics. And
               | then draw a line where the choice has been made. Most
               | people believe that line is somewhere around the end of
               | the first trimester or early part of the second.
        
               | tromp wrote:
               | > the end because it is illogical to believe that a baby
               | the moment prior to birth is a fundamentally different
               | being than at the moment after. To believe that the
               | moment is at either end is thoughtless dogmatism. > Where
               | should the line be? Pick a point
               | 
               | But in your own words, isn't it similarly illogical to
               | believe that a baby the moment prior to that point is a
               | fundamentally different being than at the moment after.
        
             | MomoXenosaga wrote:
             | Yep. And if people think that fundamentalists will only try
             | to enforce this in the South... No man these people want
             | the whole country.
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | This is something I wonder about... do they really want
               | the whole country or do they want to make things so
               | unpalatable that the country balkanizes and
               | disintegrates? It's frankly really hard to get a read on
               | what these extremists want, because if you play it out
               | far enough, it looks pretty ridiculous, IE: be careful
               | what you wish for as a lot of those right-wing states are
               | going to be even poorer and more backward than they are
               | now.
        
             | SubiculumCode wrote:
             | The rhetoric each side adopts precludes/ignores the other
             | side's arguments, and thus there is no communication.
             | 
             | Moreover, whatever your opinion of abortion rights, Roe vs
             | Wade was not based on solid legal reasoning and it was
             | foolish for liberals to depend on it over the last half
             | century instead of explicitly codifying it into law or the
             | Constitution.
        
               | BackBlast wrote:
               | > The rhetoric each side adopts precludes/ignores the
               | other side's arguments, and thus there is no
               | communication.
               | 
               | This is the general case on most topics. Accepting the
               | other side's framing is tantamount to "losing the
               | argument" to most people. Often that framing defines the
               | other side as essentially evil and thus not worth
               | listening to or reasoning with. There are precious few
               | places where actual debates where primary arguments are
               | understood and rebutted by mutually respecting parties.
        
               | brewdad wrote:
               | > The rhetoric each side adopts precludes/ignores the
               | other side's arguments, and thus there is no
               | communication.
               | 
               | This is the blue dress vs gold dress of politics. There
               | is no communication because the two sides see the world
               | in fundamentally different ways.
        
               | SubiculumCode wrote:
               | It is not just that they see the world differently, their
               | language does not even try to counter the opposing side's
               | argument.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | I have to disagree. I more or less understand the pro-
               | life point of view, which is that a fetus is a precious
               | life. Since I'm not religious, it's clear to me that the
               | fetus is alive, but I don't see it's life as important
               | until it is capable of thought, emotion, and sentience,
               | in general. I would say this is the essential difference
               | between most pro-life and pro-choice philosophy.
               | 
               | After that, I switch to a much more consistent version of
               | "pro-life" which includes a moral imperitive not to cause
               | undue (frivolous, even) suffering or harm to any living
               | thing.
        
             | swat535 wrote:
             | > You can't find a middle ground with religious extremism.
             | 
             | Neither can you with liberal extremists, we have people in
             | this thread who literally advocate for abortion less than
             | 24 hours before delivery.
             | 
             | Unless you are going to pretend that there is no such thing
             | as liberal extremists, in which case I am not sure how to
             | respond.
        
               | hobs wrote:
               | When that's a possibility that's actually on the table we
               | can talk about it - today we have the opposite problem.
        
         | starkd wrote:
         | Except that the court relinquished its power to decide on these
         | matters. It may not seem like it now to you, but it actually
         | gains credibility by the courts, because they are not put in
         | the middle of such a consequential decision. It allows the
         | legislature to act. This isn't a power grab, but a
         | relinquishing of power.
        
           | MomoXenosaga wrote:
           | https://thehill.com/regulation/court-
           | battles/3535841-thomas-...
           | 
           | It is a powergrab. Christian conservatives have the Supreme
           | Court. This was all planned. Don't kid yourself.
        
             | starkd wrote:
             | What powergrab has ever relinquished power? It's literally
             | the opposite of a powergrab. What power do Christian
             | conservatives now suddenly have?
             | 
             | This was a democrat party talking point to show supporters
             | and fundraisers how indebted they should be for being
             | "given" a right. No one owes any politician anything.
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | What may I ask is your specific grievance with the
               | Democratic Party, which you have twice in this thread
               | incorrectly called the "democrat" party? You've clearly
               | got some beef, so state it plainly.
        
               | starkd wrote:
               | My beef is with politicians in general. No one is
               | indebted to a party, republican or democrat. But at least
               | republicans aren't claiming credit for giving you your
               | "rights".
               | 
               | Sorry, for not capitolizing Democrat, since you seem to
               | see such great offense in it.
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | >But at least republicans aren't claiming credit for
               | giving you your "rights".
               | 
               | Can you point to somewhere that Democrats have claimed to
               | "give" rights? Democrats aim to "protect" rights, but the
               | Constitution is where rights are enumerated and/or it is
               | recognized that there are rights that may exist beyond
               | what is enumerated. Further, if you were to read the
               | party platform of the Democratic Party, you would see
               | that protecting and enhancing rights is a fundamental
               | core value.
               | 
               | >Sorry, for not capitolizing Democrat, since you seem to
               | see such great offense in it.
               | 
               | It's "capitalizing" not "capitolizing" and it's not its
               | state as a proper noun I was noting. The party is not
               | "The democrats" or "democrat" it is the "Democratic"
               | party. Sure, it's just words, but if you are going to
               | repeatedly call out a party in a thread for some
               | grievances, it's useful to call them by their actual
               | name.
        
               | starkd wrote:
               | You've lost the thread of the discussion. I said the
               | reason the Democrat party is so protective of Roe v Wade
               | is because its a cornerstone of their powerbase and how
               | they give their supporters and fundraisers the impression
               | they are giving them their rights. Not from the
               | constitution, but from them, because nothing about
               | abortion is in the constitution. If you read Roe v wade
               | decision, you'll note they had to introduce the idea of a
               | right to privacy, which also does not exist. From a
               | purely jurisprudence perspective, its all built on smoke
               | and mirrors. These issues were supposed to be settled in
               | state legislatures, which is what the decision today
               | asserts. Now, state legislatures are in a position to
               | circumscribe abortion around cases where it is
               | acceptable. It may be extreme to call it a life at
               | conception, but it's also extreme to call it not a life
               | right before birth. There's middle ground here.
        
           | afandian wrote:
           | The supreme court can at least hide behind some abstract
           | legal argument (spurious or otherwise).
           | 
           | Much more concerning to me is the states who have enacted the
           | actual bans with whatever passes for a democratic mandate.
           | And it's that system which presumably will be the only tool
           | that people have to protect themselves.
        
         | alistairSH wrote:
         | Also possibly illegal. 501c3, including churches, are
         | prohibited from campaign activity. That includes advocating for
         | any particular candidates.
         | 
         | "Biden, the sitting POTUS, is a jackass" is probably ok.
         | 
         | "Don't vote for Biden in 2024" is absolutely not ok.
        
         | xxEightyxx wrote:
         | I'm not as old as you (born in the late 80's) but my family
         | left the church (protestant) for this exact reason. There was
         | more discussion of social/political issues than of scripture.
         | To be fair, I think it's OK to some extent, but the elders had
         | made it a priority to denigrate liberal ideas and beliefs.
         | 
         | Look up the Koch brothers. They're _largely_ responsible for
         | much of the chaos we see in our country today.
        
           | jtdev wrote:
        
           | greyhair wrote:
           | Look up the Federalist Society. That is where the Koch
           | brothers brought together all their like minded rich friends.
        
       | wdb wrote:
       | In my opinion this is one step backwards for the US
        
       | nabla9 wrote:
       | Not just abortion. The Roe v. Wade established certain rights to
       | privacy.
       | 
       | Overturning Roe v. Wade opens the door for banning contraception,
       | banning interracial relationships, messing with family
       | relationships, right to intimacy, the right to personal control
       | of medical treatment.
        
       | LudwigNagasena wrote:
       | The Supreme Court neither banned abortion nor prohibited the
       | legislature from protecting the right to abortion. It merely
       | decided that it is not currently protected by constitution, which
       | to me seems completely correct.
       | 
       | If most people agree that it should be a constitutional right, no
       | one stops the legislature from adding the required amendment. And
       | if most people can't agree on that, well, adding that wouldn't be
       | democratic.
        
         | colinmhayes wrote:
         | > If most people agree that it should be a constitutional
         | right, no one stops the legislature from adding the required
         | amendment
         | 
         | The issue is that we're forced into a two party system. If
         | someone thinks "I want abortion rights, but the culture wars
         | are more important to me" they vote republican. A large block
         | of the republican base is single issue religious voters, so
         | even if a majority of the republican voters want abortion
         | rights they will never pass because the religious voters will
         | primary anyone who supports abortion.
        
         | causi wrote:
        
         | scythe wrote:
         | It's true that most people agreed that _Roe v. Wade_ should not
         | be overturned. But a quick look at the polling will also show
         | you that _Roe v. Wade_ was more popular than abortion _itself_.
         | 
         | I think there is a simple way to interpret that: a lot of
         | people thought that _Roe v. Wade_ meant that they didn 't have
         | to think about abortion. And they liked _that_ , even if they
         | didn't think it was the ideal way to resolve the issue. They
         | simply cared more about other issues, like the PPACA subsidy
         | gaps, environmental sustainability, gun rights, taxes, drugs,
         | _et cetera, ad nauseam_. Even during the Barrett and Kavanaugh
         | nominations, there were plenty of people, including the
         | nominally pro-choice (e.g. a certain Senator from Maine), who
         | argued that _Roe v. Wade_ was not in danger, which was most
         | likely wishful thinking.
         | 
         | So your idea doesn't work, and in fact nothing works. The era
         | when a voter or politician can (effectively) ignore abortion as
         | a substantive political issue is over, and it isn't coming
         | back.
        
         | portpecos wrote:
         | > The Supreme Court neither banned abortion nor prohibited the
         | legislature from protecting the right to abortion.
         | 
         | Which means that New York, California, Massachusetts will
         | retain abortion access. And Texas, Indiana, will remove
         | abortion access.
         | 
         | This sounds like States rights is actually working.
         | 
         | But the media is distorting the overturning of Roe vs Wade with
         | the sensational claim that "Abortion is banned in the US".
         | 
         | No, it's not banned. This just means Texas and New York have
         | differing policies with regards to abortion access. Yes, 46
         | million women living in conservative states will lose access to
         | abortion, but not all of those women are liberal quite frankly.
         | Moreover, those states are exactly that: conservative. And the
         | Conservative Majority of that state isn't required to
         | accommodate the views of the Liberal minority of that state.
         | 
         | Just like the Liberal Majority of California isn't required to
         | accommodate their Conservative Minorities.
         | 
         | That's the nature of how US Democratic institutions were built.
         | 
         | Sounds fair to me and the Supreme Court made the correct
         | decision by returning that authority back to the states.
        
         | darth_avocado wrote:
         | 63% of Americans support Roe v Wade and 80% support abortions
         | in some cases.
         | 
         | People agree on that. Adding it to the constitution hasn't
         | happened because politics.
        
           | missedthecue wrote:
           | If this polling is true, we'll see it in the November
           | elections. If it the elections don't show this, either people
           | really don't care, or the polls were wrong.
        
             | darth_avocado wrote:
             | That is so not the case, it's not that the people don't
             | care, it is that even if they vote, their vote doesn't
             | matter.
        
               | missedthecue wrote:
               | It is the case. We can easily look at turnout figures.
        
             | nobody9999 wrote:
             | >If this polling is true, we'll see it in the November
             | elections. If it the elections don't show this, either
             | people really don't care, or the polls were wrong.
             | 
             | cf. Gerrymandering.
        
               | missedthecue wrote:
               | In spite of gerrymandering, we'll see it in the turnout.
               | Or not.
        
           | andrew_ wrote:
           | It's getting the states to ratify the amendment that's
           | difficult. General population poll numbers don't equate to
           | state ratification support.
        
           | gnicholas wrote:
           | In polling I've seen, roughly 2/3 are pro-Roe, but roughly
           | 2/3 also misunderstand what it would mean to overturn Roe.
           | They believe that abortion would be illegal everywhere, not
           | that the legality would devolve to the states. So while it's
           | true that 2/3 of Americans say they want Roe kept in place,
           | it's also true that many of them don't know what that
           | actually means.
        
             | darth_avocado wrote:
             | >They believe that abortion would be illegal everywhere.
             | 
             | While that will not be true, access to abortion will be
             | very limited everywhere. With 26 states limiting it
             | seriously and no constitutional protections on getting
             | abortions in a different state, you could see a vast
             | majority of population not have access to abortions.
             | 
             | Even if everyone starts traveling for abortions, a huge
             | amount of the population won't be able to travel. And the
             | ones who travel will stress the medical facilities to the
             | extent that people living in states that have legal
             | abortion access, will still have it's populations access to
             | abortions severely limited.
             | 
             | It doesn't matter if 2/3 Americans don't know what it
             | actually means. What matters is 2/3 Americans want access
             | to abortions, and that access will be severely limited
             | regardless of whether it's legal in your state.
        
               | gnicholas wrote:
               | > _access to abortion will be very limited everywhere_
               | 
               | This is surely not true. Forty percent of the US
               | population lives in states with laws protecting access to
               | abortion. The AP is reporting that 20 states have heavy
               | restrictions/bans, and the remainder are to-be-
               | determined. [1]
               | 
               | I've seen the 26 state reference floating around on
               | social media and wonder which states are included, beyond
               | what news outlets are reporting. I'm open to the
               | possibility that the AP has this wrong -- the reason I'd
               | like to know the source of the 26 figure is to compare it
               | to the mostly-trusted sources that are giving lower
               | numbers.
               | 
               | To be clear, I'm not weighing in on whether today's
               | decision is good or bad. I just wanted to clear up some
               | of the statistics that people hear a lot, since they are
               | sometimes based on misunderstandings of the law (which
               | are reasonable since the case was decided a long time
               | ago, and until recently most people thought it would not
               | be overturned anytime soon, if ever).
               | 
               | 1: https://apnews.com/article/abortion-supreme-court-
               | decision-8...
        
               | gusgus01 wrote:
               | There are 22 if you include 6-week bans and ones that
               | have laws that are still being challenged:
               | https://www.npr.org/sections/health-
               | shots/2022/06/24/1107126...
               | 
               | I'm not sure what the exact right number is, but it
               | probably comes down to the details and how you classify
               | them.
        
         | mattnewton wrote:
         | > The Supreme Court neither banned abortion nor prohibited the
         | legislature from protecting the right to abortion. It merely
         | decided that it is not currently protected by constitution,
         | which to me seems completely correct.
         | 
         | The Supreme Court includes multiple justices put there in no
         | small part due to lobbying by conservative faith groups, and as
         | part of their lobbying plan, several states have trigger laws
         | on the books that immediately make abortion legal in many
         | states. The Supreme Court's decision is the immediate cause of
         | these "trigger laws" going into effect. It's a part of a larger
         | concerted effort, so this is a distinction with little
         | difference for anyone living in these states or who may find
         | themselves sued in Texas for providing abortions to a Texan who
         | crossed into their state.
        
         | ausbah wrote:
         | most people _do_ think that abortion should be law in some
         | form, but since the US doesn 't have a democratic basis in 5/6
         | of the federal government - "leaving jit to the legislature" is
         | just as bad as letting SCOTUS decide the law. that doesn't even
         | touch upon how constitutional amendments aren't even on the
         | table with how hard they are to pass
         | 
         | and no matter what, you're dealing with laws regarding the
         | bodily autonomy of 50% of the populace. if that can't be
         | considered a fundamental right, what really can?
        
         | rt4mn wrote:
         | > It merely decided that it is not currently protected by
         | constitution, which to me seems completely correct.
         | 
         | First off, It was a momentous decision. It did not "merely"
         | decide anything.
         | 
         | Second, a right does not need to be explicitly spelled out in
         | the constitution to be a constitutionally protected right. The
         | right to an abortion is a clear and rational outgrowth of the
         | constitutional protections of privacy and bodily autonomy (IE,
         | the right to not have the government mess with our shit for no
         | good reason).
        
           | zionic wrote:
           | Hearing the body-autonomy argument is pretty funny right now,
           | given what the last 2 years have been like.
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | I love how black and white these counterarguments are. If a
             | vaccine had side effects anywhere near as severe as the
             | symptoms you see in a "normal" pregnancy it would not be
             | considered safe and I don't think you'd see it mandated
             | anywhere for something like COVID.
             | 
             | It's a also comparing a response to an acute global crisis
             | to laws dealing with a routine medical issue (pregnancy)
             | that ~50% of the population will experience in their
             | lifetime.
        
             | rafale wrote:
             | Indeed, we are in the age of make your mind based on
             | feelings then cherry pick your arguments afterthr fact.
        
             | rt4mn wrote:
             | I'm not sure how to interpret your comment. Could you
             | elaborate?
        
               | daenz wrote:
               | I think they're referring to the hypocrisy of compelling
               | vaccination on someone if you support the idea of bodily
               | autonomy.
        
               | rt4mn wrote:
               | Thats what I thought as well, but since neither myself
               | nor the comment I was replying to mentioned it, I was /
               | am confused how the hypocrisy in question was relevant.
               | 
               | I'm probably overthinking a throwaway internet comment.
        
               | nobody9999 wrote:
               | >think they're referring to the hypocrisy of compelling
               | vaccination on someone if you support the idea of bodily
               | autonomy.
               | 
               | One of those things is not like the others.
               | 
               | That's a fallacious argument. No one threatened me with
               | jail for not getting vaccinated and no one threatened the
               | medical folks who gave me my vaccines with jail either.
               | 
               | There are millions of people who _may_ go to prison for
               | providing a private, personal medical procedure. That 's
               | wrong.
               | 
               | I'd note that Mississippi and Missouri have both charged
               | women who had _miscarriages_ with capital murder.
        
               | daenz wrote:
               | I don't think you're seeing the theme of bodily autonomy
               | here. If the underlying argument for abortion is "my body
               | my choice", then that same argument should logically
               | apply to vaccinations.
        
         | notch656a wrote:
         | What's perplexing is why they don't apply this to the rest of
         | the federal powers. Overturn Wickard v Filburn and cut it at
         | the root. The federal government has no legitimacy to regulate
         | intrastate trade, most gun laws, most of the civil rights act,
         | the controlled substance act, etc. The fact that they picked
         | abortion but not the root of anti-constitutional federal
         | expansionism is truly baffling.
        
           | AnimalMuppet wrote:
           | They decide what's in front of them. If you've got a good
           | challenge case for _Wickard v Filburn_ , they might hear it.
           | But _this_ case wasn 't a case that could overturn _Wickard v
           | Filburn_.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | andrew_ wrote:
           | Agree it was a weird hill to choose. I can see more
           | expansionism being picked at over the next few years.
        
           | CuriouslyC wrote:
           | I hope to god that regulation of interstate trade gets shot
           | down, so California and New York can tax goods from red
           | states into oblivion. That would be a poetic response to this
           | egregious use of "state's rights."
        
             | notch656a wrote:
             | Constitution aside: the gangs and cartels will be licking
             | their lips at the smuggling opportunities the second the
             | gavel hits. You will hand them one of the biggest gifts
             | since the war on drugs.
        
             | disambiguation wrote:
             | you realize import taxes turn into higher prices for the
             | people buying the stuff right?
        
             | scythe wrote:
             | That's not what _Wickard v. Filburn_ was about. _Wickard_
             | held that regulation of _individual_ behavior could be
             | legislated under the Interstate Commerce Clause insofar as
             | that individual behavior had a  "rational basis" effect on
             | the interstate market for a commodity. This effectively
             | allowed Congress to regulate _most_ aspects of our lives
             | under the auspices of the power to regulate interstate
             | commerce.
        
             | infamouscow wrote:
             | > I hope to god that regulation of interstate trade gets
             | shot down, so California and New York can tax goods from
             | red states into oblivion.
             | 
             | Punishing the poor and economically disadvantaged in red
             | and blue states as political reprisal is the stupidest idea
             | I've read all day.
             | 
             | What are you accomplishing besides making yourself feel
             | good at the literal expense of the most vulnerable?
        
             | ryan93 wrote:
             | Constitution prohibits it unless authorized by the US
             | congress.
        
         | TameAntelope wrote:
         | The problem with this legal OCD is that in the meantime, people
         | suffer.
         | 
         | This isn't a codebase refactor, this is people's lives. Pulling
         | this ruling before you have "what the people want" in place is
         | like deleting a feature you plan on rebuilding later before you
         | actually rebuild it.
         | 
         | Nobody in their right mind thinks that's a good idea in any
         | other context, so why would it make sense here?
        
           | kansface wrote:
           | > Nobody in their right mind thinks that's a good idea in any
           | other context, so why would it make sense here?
           | 
           | We should give some deference to precedent, but the rule of
           | law is paramount. Consider what the opposite of the rule of
           | law really entails, or how hard won that victory was.
        
             | softcactus wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korematsu_v._United_States ht
             | tps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Town_of_Castle_Rock_v._Gonzale.
             | .. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck_v._Bell
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dred_Scott
             | 
             | What is legal != what is just, ethical, or moral.
        
               | kansface wrote:
               | > What is legal != what is just, ethical, or moral.
               | 
               | Yeah, I wholeheartedly agree. We can't organize society
               | to run on what is just, ethical, or moral. We can only
               | make laws based on our understanding of those things. Our
               | understanding of morality changes over time. Where the
               | law is unjust, we should change the law. Abandoning the
               | rule law ends badly.
        
           | theknocker wrote:
        
           | yieldcrv wrote:
           | > The problem with this legal OCD is that in the meantime,
           | people suffer.
           | 
           | I am willing to empathize with the denial of service but
           | thats it.
           | 
           | Congress was the more appropriate federal authority to be a
           | legislature, and failed to do so. In the absence of a federal
           | law passed by Congress, state ones are the only ones that
           | matter.
           | 
           | The topic of how long the ruling lasted is a complete red
           | herring, as this is not out of character for the court at
           | all.
           | 
           | I don't feel like the convenience of having the court being
           | so hard to overrule is a good enough reason for it to act as
           | a superlegislature when convenient.
           | 
           | I am the same way on this regarding all topics. On this
           | specific topic, in the past I had tried to point out how odd
           | Roe v Wade was with the court acting as a superlegislature
           | but I quickly learned this was not a conversation people were
           | willing to have as they couldnt separate the "camps" from the
           | case(s) so I stopped bringing it up. I'm glad that this case
           | forces the conversation.
        
             | TameAntelope wrote:
             | So it's more important to you that common law not exist
             | than it is for the Supreme Court to make rulings based on
             | religious ideology?
             | 
             | Are you really going to pretend not to understand why this
             | ruling came _now_ , when the religious right just so
             | happened to be in charge of the Supreme Court, and not at
             | any other time in the past 50 years?
        
               | yieldcrv wrote:
               | I don't feel like the convenience of having the court
               | being so hard to overrule is a good enough reason for it
               | to act as a superlegislature when convenient.
               | 
               | I completely understand that only one party is willing to
               | make that interpretation _on this topic_. I think it is
               | noteworthy that "the religious right" did not act as a
               | superlegislature itself, given the opportunity, and
               | simply removed it back to Congress or the states when in
               | the absence of a law from Congress.
               | 
               | I observe that there are or were other ways to reach the
               | outcome that the other party wants, that party has
               | bungled all of those ways, and will likely continue to do
               | so.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | You "understand" and "think it is noteworthy" and
               | "observe", but what do you "feel" about the people who've
               | lost freedom today, because of the observable fact that
               | this primarily happened due to the religious beliefs of
               | the new members of the Supreme Court?
               | 
               | Not caring about the people for whom the system is
               | designed for is exactly what makes this such a monumental
               | problem. If the system doesn't work for the people it's
               | designed to work for, it the outcomes don't reflect their
               | will, then it's a broken system.
               | 
               | If this is the "correct" way, then the system might need
               | to be torn down and rebuilt, possibly violently. Consider
               | that as you avoid empathizing with those affected.
        
               | yieldcrv wrote:
               | I empathize with people that expected the option of one
               | set of services and won't have that.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | And I'm sure that empathy is comforting to those who will
               | now die because their miscarriage can't be handled in a
               | medically sound way.
               | 
               | Possibly less so to their loved ones, some of whom may
               | act violently in response to a system that killed a
               | person they care about.
               | 
               | I doubt they're going to care meaningfully about which
               | legal mechanism it was that would have been most
               | appropriate to use to allow their loved one to live.
        
               | yieldcrv wrote:
               | That is a consequence of Congress not doing its job on
               | this topic for 50 consecutive years.
               | 
               | Contact your state and Congressional representations and
               | find legislative candidates that are as passionate on
               | this topic as you are, if there arent other causes you
               | are _more_ passionate about that _different_ candidates
               | care about of course.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | Or it's a consequence of the Supreme Court changing its
               | precedent after 50 years of leaving it alone, and its
               | members _explicitly_ misrepresenting their position.
        
               | yieldcrv wrote:
               | As I also mentioned in my first reply to you, the topic
               | of how long the ruling lasted is a complete red herring,
               | as this is not out of character for the court at all.
               | 
               | It is accurate that several judges lied to Congress
               | during their nomination process and we do not have
               | remedies or sanctions for that. (That are deemed
               | politically rational)
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | It's not a red herring, as it demonstrates that the
               | protection via the Supreme Court was not in any jeopardy
               | of failing to function, as it has successfully protected
               | women's rights for over 50 years.
        
           | bushbaba wrote:
           | You're assuming the rest of the country shares your views. A
           | large portion of America views abortion as murder.
           | 
           | I do NOT share that viewpoint. But we are a republic. And the
           | Supreme Court doesn't issue law, that's Congress's
           | responsibility.
           | 
           | What this represents is not a code refactor but a Change to a
           | comment in the code base on what a function does.
        
             | res0nat0r wrote:
             | > You're assuming the rest of the country shares your
             | views.
             | 
             | 65% of the USA currently says that Roe v. Wade shouldn't be
             | overturned.
        
             | joshstrange wrote:
             | > You're assuming the rest of the country shares your
             | views. A large portion of America views abortion as murder.
             | 
             | Except the vast majority do support abortion. I really
             | don't care what "a large portion" of America thinks, the
             | majority thinks it should be a right but due to the way we
             | cast votes for presidents we have the minority picking
             | supreme court seats and thus giving us this decision.
        
             | ehsankia wrote:
             | > A large portion of America views abortion as murder.
             | 
             | That is not true, they are a very loud minority. Most
             | polling puts people who really care about banning abortion
             | (in the ways it is being done right now) at below 20%.
             | 
             | The reason it is not passing legislation is because the
             | Senate (which is required) is not a democratic institution.
             | A state like Wyoming has 65x more voting power than a state
             | like California. Current the Senate sits at 50/50 yet one
             | side represents 40M more citizens than the other.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | bushbaba wrote:
               | 20% is a large portion of the USA. That's 1 out of every
               | 5 Americans.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | t-writescode wrote:
               | If 80% of the USA wanted marijuana legalized, does that
               | mean the 20% that say 'no' should keep it blocked?
        
               | bushbaba wrote:
               | There's been no ruling that Abortion is un-
               | constitutional. The 80% has the full ability to elect
               | representatives to pass a law on the matter at the state
               | or federal level.
        
               | t-writescode wrote:
               | See, you're saying this, but with effective
               | gerrymandering and friends, a collection of low-
               | population states have successfully broken the democratic
               | process by having a majority of power while being in the
               | minority.
        
               | hobo_in_library wrote:
        
             | ta988 wrote:
             | This is not true. This change, in a single day, the lives
             | of millions. So it caused a change in behavior of the
             | legislative system. It is not a let discuss this and change
             | it so it reflects the views of the population. Look at the
             | planned Parenthood that had to stop working today in some
             | states. that's not the result of just changing a comment in
             | code.
        
             | deathanatos wrote:
             | > _But we are a republic. And the Supreme Court doesn't
             | issue law, that's Congress's responsibility._
             | 
             | Within the bounds of what is permitted by the Constitution.
             | If you believe that bodily autonomy is a fundamental right
             | guaranteed in the Constitution, then laws are _irrelevant_
             | , as this is outside the bounds of what law is permitted to
             | be written.
        
               | mikevm wrote:
               | The Democrats were fine with mandating experimental COVID
               | vaccines, but when it comes to abortion "bodily autonomy
               | is a fundamental right". What a joke.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | Abortions aren't contagious, are you serious?
               | 
               | Body autonomy means I don't have to catch a disease
               | because other people are too selfish to get a vaccine
               | that is only experimental in the same way air and water
               | is experimental.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | It's trivial to flip this on its head:
               | 
               | The Republicans fought tooth and nail against even simple
               | mask mandates but now want to legislate what happens in a
               | woman's uterus in the name of "protecting life"? What a
               | joke.
        
             | TameAntelope wrote:
             | The point is if you believe this to not be up to the
             | Supreme Court to decide, then you don't believe it's up to
             | the Supreme Court to undo until the people have decided.
             | 
             | The Supreme Court didn't issue a law here, they changed
             | their interpretation of a decision they had made 50 years
             | prior, for no reason at all except that the composition of
             | the court had changed.
             | 
             | That's like hiring a new guy and his first action is to
             | remove an entire technology that was propping up your
             | infrastructure, because it wasn't being stored in the
             | "correct" VCS.
        
               | bushbaba wrote:
               | Say a supreme court 50 years ago interpreted the
               | constitution that woman did not have a right to vote.
               | Then today the court ruled, the constitution doesn't
               | actually state anything of the sort and overturns that
               | past judgment.
               | 
               | In that case would you want the court to instead state,
               | well a decision 50 years ago was made. So we wont change
               | it. The US Congress needs to pass a law explicitly
               | granting woman the right to vote. Such-as with say Minor
               | v. Happersett, "Court held that, while women are no less
               | citizens than men are, citizenship does not confer a
               | right to vote, and therefore state laws barring women
               | from voting are constitutionally valid"
               | 
               | A good court in a Democratic government must be objective
               | in interpretation of law . And the system is such that it
               | is the US Congress's responsibility to pass law.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | A vote to prohibit women from voting isn't analogous
               | because it's restrictive, not permissive.
               | 
               | There is zero legitimate reason for this to be reversed
               | _now_ , compared to after it's been codified in the
               | legislature.
               | 
               | But all of this is a silly distraction. The real reason
               | has nothing at all to do with what the court's role
               | should be, and everything to do with the religion of the
               | people currently serving on the court.
               | 
               | To keep the tech analogies going, it's like a new tech
               | lead deleting the web app code because be doesn't believe
               | in monorepos, but saying it's a security issue.
        
               | bmelton wrote:
               | > compared to after it's been codified in the legislature
               | 
               | The legitimate reason it is reversed _now_ is that it is
               | _now_ when the matter is before them in the court of law
               | that conflicts with Roe in a way that is hard to
               | reconcile against precedent.
               | 
               | If your complaint is that it hasn't been codified into
               | law by the legislature since 1973 (and you're right -- it
               | hasn't) that is not the fault of the judicial branch,
               | rather the legislative.
               | 
               | To borrow from your analogy, it's more like a repository
               | deprecating its code, watching everybody for years claim
               | that "they're going to delete this any minute now" and
               | nobody stepping to the plate to take over as maintainer.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | "It's not their fault" What? That brings exactly zero
               | people the help they need.
               | 
               | When your action is the proximate cause of the revocation
               | of freedom from 165m people, it's definitely 'your
               | fault'."
               | 
               | This may not have been a great way to keep women safe
               | forever, but _today_ was not the day it needed fixing.
        
               | bmelton wrote:
               | It also by itself does not restrict anyone from the help
               | that they need.
               | 
               | It is not the job of the Supreme Court to care for the
               | reproductive health of the American people. Of the
               | federal government, that would either be the job of the
               | executive or the legislature, depending on your preferred
               | view of the executive branch.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | It is absolutely the job of the Supreme Court to care for
               | the _entire_ health of the American people, there is
               | literally no other reason for the body to exist other
               | than to maximally enable Americans ' life, liberty, and
               | their pursuit of happiness.
               | 
               | If the Supreme Court cannot do this, it should not exist.
        
               | josho wrote:
               | > The legitimate reason it is reversed _now_ is that it
               | is _now_ when the matter is before them in court.
               | 
               | And it's in the court now because this is the first time
               | in 50 years that we've had a court regressive enough to
               | vote it down.
               | 
               | It hadn't been codified in law because there wasn't a
               | need because the court's had settled the issue.
               | 
               | To follow your analogy it's like finally removing that
               | deprecated code after 50 years and seeing side-effects
               | across the code base that are hugely disruptive to a tiny
               | percent of users and anger inducing to a majority, while
               | also making a minority of users feel smug about it
               | finally being removed.
        
               | bmelton wrote:
               | > And it's in the court now because this is the first
               | time in 50 years that we've had a court regressive enough
               | to vote it down.
               | 
               | This is silly. It's basically always in the courts. This
               | particular case has been ongoing since 2018 IIRC. Before
               | that it was June Medical. Before that it was Whole
               | Women's Health v Hellerstedt.
               | 
               | > It hadn't been codified in law because there wasn't a
               | need because the court's had settled the issue
               | 
               | Except it had not legislatively, and it needed to have
               | been. At the same time as Ruth Bader Ginsburg was
               | lamenting the flaws of Roe halting legislative process
               | that she knew still needed to happen, Joe Biden was
               | proposing amendments to overturn Roe v Wade so that
               | abortion could be outlawed.
               | 
               | It is and always has been balanced on the head of a pin.
               | Both sides have of course been using it more as a
               | platform for fund-raising than doing anything
               | legislatively, while warning that the other side was
               | moments away from winning. Please donate $5, $10, or $50
               | to the cause.
        
               | portpecos wrote:
               | > The real reason has nothing at all to do with what the
               | court's role should be, and everything to do with the
               | religion of the people currently serving on the court.
               | 
               | You're inferring that the court made it's decision on a
               | religious reason, and you're entitled to your inference.
               | 
               | So here's my inference, as an atheist conservative. No
               | the Supreme Court did not overturn the case for religious
               | reasons. They overturned it exactly for the reasons they
               | stated:
               | 
               | "The Constitution does not prohibit the citizens of each
               | State from regulating or prohibiting abortion. Roe and
               | Casey arrogated that authority. We now overrule those
               | decisions and return that authority to the people and
               | their elected representatives"
        
               | bushbaba wrote:
               | The analogy is flawed as the codebase is to laws. And the
               | supreme court didn't change any law. Instead this would
               | be like the new guy coming in and stating, "Wow that
               | codebase actually mutates objects and the commentary of
               | it being non-modifying to its parameters isn't valid."
        
               | Aunche wrote:
               | > That's like hiring a new guy and his first action is to
               | remove an entire technology
               | 
               | That isn't a good analogy. A better analogy is the
               | security team modifying ACLs that allow them push
               | changes. It may be a destructive change, but it's outside
               | of scope of the security team.
        
               | TameAntelope wrote:
               | How about a new customer support director deleting your
               | Postgres instance backing your main SaaS product because
               | it's hosted on a server in their cage?
               | 
               | Shouldn't have been in the CS datacenter, so screw the
               | customers and the business as a whole who relied on that
               | system, right?
        
               | hossbeast wrote:
               | That is actually a great analogy
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | halostatue wrote:
             | A relatively _small_ portion (under 30%, IIRC), and most of
             | those don't actually oppose abortion qua abortion, they
             | just don't want Those People to have access to it. (Many
             | vocal opponents to abortion rights have quietly sought
             | abortions on their family's or mistresses behalf.)
        
             | KallDrexx wrote:
             | > You're assuming the rest of the country shares your
             | views. A large portion of America views abortion as murder.
             | 
             | Is this backed up by data or your personal view? Because
             | every piece of data that I've seen is that only ~30% of
             | americans support a ban of abortion, while the large
             | majority are in favor for it being legal.
        
         | analog31 wrote:
         | The amendment is at best quasi-democratic, since amendments
         | that would have broad public support are almost prohibitively
         | difficult to carry out, and requires the cooperation of states
         | that are themselves quasi-democratic.
        
         | FpUser wrote:
         | >"If most people agree that it should be a constitutional
         | right, no one stops the legislature from adding the required
         | amendment. "
         | 
         | Meanwhile bunch of states will make abortions illegal. I think
         | Texas already has with some technicalities but correct me if I
         | am wrong.
        
           | standardUser wrote:
           | 40 million women in about 20 states just lost all legal
           | access to abortions.
           | 
           | Additional states will follow soon, but there is no
           | "meanwhile" for a lot of the country. It's already done.
        
         | MrDresden wrote:
        
           | andrew_ wrote:
           | > via this all precious constitution of yours?
           | 
           | This reveals that you didn't ask in good faith.
        
             | MrDresden wrote:
        
             | thebradbain wrote:
             | I'm an American and I think the same thing:
             | 
             | Why is it so important?
             | 
             | It's either so heavily interpreted that it means different
             | things than what's written (2nd Amendment), it's needed
             | complete adjustment to even pretend to meet its ideals
             | (Slavery), the adjustment needed adjustments (Voting Rights
             | Act), and every step of the way those adjustments get
             | watered down, stripped, rendered meaningless...
             | 
             | It's a document written by people from a different time.
             | Why be beholden to the past, when it's not even
             | recognizable in its current form to when it was first
             | drafted?
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | Not really. The United States Constitution can be mocked in
             | good faith.
        
         | sophacles wrote:
         | How is it completely correct? The 9th amendment acknowledges
         | that rights not enumerated in the constitution exist. It's
         | perfectly reasonable to say that bodily autonomy is in fact one
         | of those rights, as the concept is required for other rights to
         | even exist.
        
           | rufus_foreman wrote:
           | The court decision goes over the process it uses to determine
           | if something is an unenumerated right:
           | 
           | "We have held that the "established method of substantive-
           | due-process analysis" requires that an unenumerated right be
           | "'deeply rooted in this Nation's history and tradition'"
           | before it can be recognized as a component of the "liberty"
           | protected in the Due Process Clause. Glucksberg, 521 U. S.,
           | at 721; cf. Timbs, 586 U. S., at ___ (slip op., at 7)."
           | 
           | There is a lengthy appendix to the ruling that goes through
           | the list of prior state laws that criminalized abortion and
           | shows that a right to abortion is not, in fact, "deeply
           | rooted in this Nation's history and tradition".
        
             | sophacles wrote:
             | So you want to force women to die and easily preventable
             | death (e.g. ectopic pregnancy)? That's the only way
             | "completely correct" works here - the trigger laws on the
             | books that result in that outcome were in place before the
             | court took this case. They chose to rule broadly rather
             | than a ruling that still enshrined the right of someone to
             | have a medical procedure that would preserve their life say
             | in the case of a non-viable pregnancy that would end in the
             | death of both the woman and the fetus.
             | 
             | edit: i was wrong about the trigger laws having exceptions
             | for life endangering pregnancies - its the new laws the
             | same people are passing that remove the exceptions. I still
             | stand by my statement, because the "completely correct"
             | ruling allows those exceptions to be removed.
        
         | mirceal wrote:
         | Cute take but I'm going to ask the question: why did something
         | that was in place for 50 years needs to be revisited? Is it
         | maybe needed for the nutjobs that do want to ban abortion to do
         | their thing?
         | 
         | Also, you need to ask yourself: is this about abortion? Or is
         | it really about literally keeping the people poor, stupid and
         | uneducated?
         | 
         | Think about it: if you're not poor this is not an issue. If you
         | have 5 kids instead of 1, good luck getting them the proper
         | education. But it's cool...we can use all that almost free
         | labor to drive our corporate empires forward.
        
           | wilsonnb3 wrote:
           | > why did something that was in place for 50 years needs to
           | be revisited?
           | 
           | Because it was poorly reasoned judicial activism and always
           | has been. The amount of time that a decision stands should
           | have no bearing on how good of a decision it is.
           | 
           | One of the dissents in Casey v Planned Parenthood in 92 also
           | wanted to overturn Roe, for the same reasons that the current
           | court did.
           | 
           | Even Ruth Bader Ginsburg thought that Roe v Wade was poorly
           | reasoned.
        
             | notch656a wrote:
             | But what is baffling is why they picked Roe V Wade to
             | overturn rather than cut it at the root, such as Wickard v
             | Filburn which would have undone a massive swath of the kind
             | of unconstitutional expansion of the federal government.
             | 
             | They could have applied their logic uniformly but bizarrely
             | singled out an abortion case.
        
               | throwaway17_17 wrote:
               | If you want the cynical lawyer's answer, it is simple.
               | Wickard, as a ruling, allows the government more power
               | and the ability to better project that power via the
               | courts and legislature. Roe is a side-show for the
               | government. The ability for someone to have a pregnancy
               | terminated does nothing systemic to enhance the
               | government's ability to project power in a way which
               | enhances the government. Which is why the parties will
               | fight over abortion rights, but would never dream of
               | trying to squash the government's ability to regulate
               | what a person does with material goods a la Wickard.
        
               | bushbaba wrote:
               | Because it was roe v wade in question. Not the other
               | case. I don't believe the Supreme Court can issue
               | judgment on any law they choose. It has to be relating to
               | the court case in question
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | They get to pick which case they take cert on. There is
               | absolutely gonna be _something_ out there that would
               | allow them to work at the root of Wickard v Filburn.
               | Framing it as "they have to work with this one case they
               | got" is disingenuous.
               | 
               | They intentionally chose to go for the contradictory
               | choice of singling out abortion while not attacking the
               | root -- which suggests to me think this is more about
               | judicial activism than upholding the constitution.
        
               | jonathanwallace wrote:
               | Disingenuous and/or incredibly naive as to how politics
               | have been impacting cases coming before the courts.
        
           | coryfklein wrote:
           | > why did something that was in place for 50 years needs to
           | be revisited?
           | 
           | Ruth Bader Ginsburg made it her career to overturn precedents
           | around women's rights that had been around far longer than 50
           | years.
        
           | dang wrote:
           | I'm afraid your comments in this thread have been breaking
           | the site guidelines. Can you please make your substantive
           | points thoughtfully? That means without fulminating and
           | without calling names.
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | hatware wrote:
           | > why did something that was in place for 50 years needs to
           | be revisited?
           | 
           | Please answer the same question, but for slavery.
        
           | lanstin wrote:
           | The law in New York City was from 1905. The current court
           | doesn't seem to value stability so much as their own agenda
           | for how things ought to be.
           | 
           | Personally I think the root cause is an alliance between
           | people with hateful beliefs and people that want the
           | government not to tax or regulate large companies and rich
           | families. Fine, slut shame people because they had sex and
           | got pregnant (no matter the circumstances) and let us keep
           | sponsoring fake research that carbon burn is good. Be openly
           | racist again and lower those taxes even at the cost of not
           | educating the young.
           | 
           | Just my theory tho. Hard to know.
        
         | andsoitis wrote:
         | It is worth considering the larger shape of things.
         | 
         | Do you imagine, if the Republicans control all three branches
         | of government, that they would not create a federal law that
         | bans abortions everywhere?
         | 
         | All signals point to that, and the overturning of Roe vs. Wade
         | is there to remove friction to get there.
        
           | tenpies wrote:
        
             | thebradbain wrote:
             | > I do, mostly because just a few years ago when they
             | controlled the executive and legislative, they showed they
             | had no interesting in "banning abortions everywhere".
             | 
             | Because that would've been an obvious and flagrant
             | violation of Roe and a waste of time.
             | 
             | > This Handmaid's Tale scenario continues to be Leftist fan
             | fiction to rally the troops.
             | 
             | I mean, overturning a long-held right is the first big step
             | on that path. It wouldn't have such staying power if there
             | was no concrete evidence, such as this ruling, to back up
             | those fears.
             | 
             | > The same cannot be said for some of the scenarios the
             | Right warns about - as we're witnessing right now.
             | 
             | Like what? Use your words
        
           | andrew_ wrote:
           | It's just as feasible that Democrats control all three, and
           | it's happened before. The Democratic party had complete
           | control over both Houses and the presidency from 1933 to
           | 1947, 1949-1953, and 1961-1969; 26 years of full control of
           | the legislative and executive branches thanks to the New Deal
           | Coalition. By 1939, FDR had formed a more liberal court
           | through his appointments, and that lasted a while through
           | this Democratic control of the branches into the 1950s.
           | 
           | As the pendulum swings, so does policy. It would be more
           | difficult IMHO if there were more than two parties.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | coryfklein wrote:
           | > if the Republicans control all three branches of
           | government, that they would not create a federal law that
           | bans abortions everywhere?
           | 
           | If the voting public of the US shifts to where it adopts a
           | view you disagree with then of course the democratic
           | institution would continue to reflect the public.
           | 
           | But we have good reason to believe this will never happen.
           | Polling shows that most individuals support a woman's right
           | to abortion. And even if the Republican party gained control
           | of all 3 branches, they aren't a monolithic and unified block
           | when it comes to policy. "States rights" is a HUGE motivation
           | for most Republicans, and a federal policy banning abortion
           | would be a big stumbling block for getting the votes to pass
           | such legislation _even with_ a Republican majority.
        
             | fuzzer37 wrote:
             | Are you kidding? Republicans vote in lock step according to
             | The Great Leader. They would send us back to the 1800s if
             | they could. I have no doubt in my mind.
        
             | confidantlake wrote:
             | States rights is a huge talking point, it has never been a
             | sincerely held belief. Take marijuana, the same people
             | clamoring for "state's rights" don't let federal states
             | decide the issue. They support federal law that makes it
             | illegal nationwide. You can bet every dollar they will do
             | the same for abortion.
        
             | inlined wrote:
             | 1. The us is a failed democracy. The senate and the POTUS
             | are incredibly not representative, thus many extremist
             | policies get pushed contrary to popular opinion 2. The
             | modern GOP is decidedly against states rights; they want
             | their preferred laws and nothing else. For examples, see
             | Trump's plan to take away CAs ability to have its own
             | emissions laws, the SCOTUS scrapping any ability for a
             | state to require any burden of need to carry a gun, and the
             | early anti-abortion laws that I believe will attempt to
             | charge women for murder even if they get an abortion out of
             | jurisdiction.
        
             | ghosty141 wrote:
             | The US democracy is a huge joke compared to most european
             | states for example. The two party system, gerrymandering,
             | etc etc make this system really awful at governing such a
             | diverse country.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | Clearly biggest problem is the whole first past the post
               | and winner takes all. Fix those and move to proportional
               | representation and it would be lot better.
        
               | roflyear wrote:
               | US is also too big.
        
         | standardUser wrote:
         | Protecting the rights of marginalized groups is the _only_
         | thing that makes democracy a workable system. What you are
         | supporting is called mob rule.
        
       | rich_sasha wrote:
       | I'm asking in good faith, and ask for answers in the same: in a
       | pro-choice framework, why do in-womb Homo Sapiens Sapiens have
       | _no_ rights to be considered, vis a vis the rights of the mother?
       | 
       | In this context, I'm not implying that an unborn human's rights
       | _override_ those of its mother, nor imply what the right balance
       | should be (50:50? 20:80? 80:20?). But pro-choice arguments tend
       | to assume that the in-womb human has no rights, since mother has
       | the right to terminate the pregnancy basically without any good
       | reason at all. I 'd argue that where welfare of two beings is
       | affected, you need to consider the rights of both. Is it clear
       | that an unborn human has _no_ rights?
       | 
       | Perhaps this can be straightforwardly spelled out, or is obvious
       | - in which case I'm curious to know what that argument is. If
       | not, doesn't some kind of cautionary approach require that err on
       | the side of caution in considering the rights of the unborn
       | human? For example, if a healthy woman is pregnant with a healthy
       | human, but decides to terminate the pregnancy for no extreme
       | reason (health reasons I guess), what is the argument that says
       | "the unborn human's right to mature and be born and live is non-
       | existent or trumped by the mother's preferences"?
       | 
       | There is a myriad of difficult scenarios that life can write, and
       | for now I'm moving away from those. Not every pregnancy is
       | terminated for life-threatening reasons, for example.
        
         | erikpukinskis wrote:
         | An important related question is: why don't animals have
         | rights?
         | 
         | I think something special happens to humans on the journey from
         | embryo to child. Something like an awareness of their
         | relationship to the world, that makes death more tragic.
         | 
         | As an aside, I think the same transition happens in many
         | animals and their deaths can be just as tragic, although
         | obviously nothing in U.S. law acknowledges that.
         | 
         | In fetuses, I don't know when this "relationship to the world"
         | begins, if it has really begun in earnest in the womb, or if it
         | even has begun in earnest as a newborn.
         | 
         | But the problem with law is that such things must be codified.
         | 
         | I know "at conception" is too early, since we destroy similar
         | creatures by accident every day. And even a sparrow has a
         | richer concept of their relationship to the world than an
         | embryo.
         | 
         | I'll also add that "on their first day of kindergarten" is
         | certainly far too late. By that time many of us have a very
         | rich self concept.
         | 
         | "At first breath" is a clear middle ground, easy to interpret
         | legally. It certainly seems that the "understanding of one's
         | relationship to the world" is greatly enriched at that moment
         | of birth, and quite actively thereafter. And importantly, "at
         | first breath" happens to be a moment where the child is no
         | longer a danger to the mother. People have a right to self
         | defense that clearly ends for the mother at that point.
         | 
         | All of that said, I think it's possible some form of person is
         | "murdered" in some abortions. Just like some people are
         | "murdered" in war. But there are simply limits to what can be
         | fairly decided through the legal system.
         | 
         | At some point, other forms of justice take over. For me, not
         | trying to push this on anyone, but that's God's justice. Many
         | evils are punished not by the courts but by something greater,
         | and that's OK with me.
        
           | DangitBobby wrote:
           | > why don't animals have rights?
           | 
           | I believe it's self-evident that there is something in our
           | brains that causes us to mentally separate things into in-
           | group and out-group. In other words, we evolved to be social
           | and generous, but only tribally so. Visual and behavioral
           | differences such as skin color and culture can be the
           | difference between in/out-group delineation. And so it is
           | with animals. They are so similar to us and have so many of
           | the traits that make us "human" that it's obvious they should
           | have certain rights, if you think about it. In fact, some
           | animals do enjoy rights to be protected against humans, as
           | cruel treatment of animals is ostensibly taboo in Western
           | cultures as long as you ignore current American factory farm
           | practices, and in the case of some protected classes of
           | animals such as dogs, enforced by law. But the differences
           | between humans and other animals is enough to trigger the
           | in/out group delineation, so almost no one bothers to
           | recognize they should have rights, let alone fight for them.
           | Those that do fight for those rights are typically relegated
           | to the out-group themselves.
           | 
           | In short, it has nothing to do with logic, and everything to
           | do with the primitive parts of our brains running the show.
        
         | uniqueuid wrote:
         | Why should you first put on your own oxygen mask on a plane in
         | the event of decompressing, before helping others?
         | 
         | Because the damage is much greater otherwise. A child brought
         | into this world under duress, to an unprepared mother and/or
         | unprepared parents will have all the odds against him/her.
         | There's a greater risk of dying. Of poverty. Of sickness. Of
         | crime.
         | 
         | It's not that the unborn has _no_ rights. It 's rather that
         | these rights cannot be realized partially. It's either the full
         | package or none.
         | 
         | So just like the US electoral system, some people are in favor
         | of abortion even if they are 49% in favor of the embryo.
        
           | rich_sasha wrote:
           | Right, but in living/walking humans, we tend to prioritise
           | right to live over many other rights. We don't euthanise
           | children in adverse material conditions, for example. These
           | get, or most people agree should get, state help, foster
           | parenting and so on. "Let's euthanise the child" is not on
           | any menu of interventions.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | uniqueuid wrote:
             | That's true, there are sudden changes in our collective
             | evaluation of what rights a human has.
             | 
             | There are some really plausible reasons for birth, for
             | example, as an important turning point:
             | 
             | - Before (and in particular during) birth, a child's life
             | and physical well-being is immediately tied to the
             | mother's. There is a real risk of one's sickness killing
             | the other.
             | 
             | - Before birth, there is no mandatory, conscious care-
             | taking. The embryo is automatically taken care for.
             | Afterwards, it requires a (excuse my wording as a parent)
             | shit-ton of work to keep a kid alive, happy and successful
             | (however you define that)
             | 
             | - The risk of death is vastly higher for an embryo than for
             | a child (with about 1/3 of pregnancies being unsuccessful)
             | and decreases strongly after birth. I suspect this is one
             | of the reasons why abortion is often intuitively seen as
             | different from euthanasia.
             | 
             | That said, I completely agree with your argument that it's
             | wrong to argue as if there was a sudden point at which
             | humans are suddenly and naturally protected but aren't
             | before. But I think that not many advocates would argue for
             | such a radical position.
        
         | menomatter wrote:
         | I'm undecided on abortion when it's not early (X weeks) and/or
         | for medical reasons. As for the rights: Do we have the right to
         | not carry another humanbeing even if it meant their "death"?
        
           | rich_sasha wrote:
           | We don't when the human is born. If you don't feed a newborn
           | and it dies, it's criminal neglect.
           | 
           | What is the root difference?
        
         | mercutio2 wrote:
         | A fetus clearly is a collection of human cells. It is an
         | example of living Homo sapiens.
         | 
         | The question abortion ethicists ask is whether a fetus or
         | embryo is a _person_.
         | 
         | If, in fact, all embryos are persons, then the logical ethical
         | reasoning would be that taking steps to minimize miscarriages
         | should be one of our highest priorities. This doesn't appear to
         | match most people's moral intuitions, however.
         | 
         | It is not obvious that a newborn baby is a person, either. But
         | defining a being as receiving the rights of a person at birth
         | is a schelling point that many people are more comfortable with
         | than spots earlier or later in development.
        
           | rich_sasha wrote:
           | That's it. And I'm wary of intuitions, because clearly people
           | have very different intuitions.
           | 
           | What's the scientific argument for or against personhood for
           | the unborn homo sapiens?
        
             | wilsonnb3 wrote:
             | "personhood" is not a scientific term so there is no
             | scientific argument for or against.
             | 
             | It is a philosophical question.
        
             | zajio1am wrote:
             | Generally, brain and neural system complexity is seemed to
             | be necessary for personhood. During fetal development, the
             | evolutionary older parts forms earlier, while cerebral
             | cortex starts to develop at the end.
        
         | ausbah wrote:
         | >I'd argue that where welfare of two beings is affected, you
         | need to consider the rights of both.
         | 
         | if you consider the welfare of the whole population then, you'd
         | be ok if we took some people without asking and "donated" all
         | their organs and other useful body parts to those who could use
         | them
        
           | rich_sasha wrote:
           | erm, no, that's clearly not considering the rights of the
           | "donors".
        
             | ausbah wrote:
             | yes clearly, so it follows the right of pregnant person's
             | to decide what happens to their body trumps anything else
        
               | rich_sasha wrote:
               | You're implying the unborn human is not in fact a human
               | and thus has no rights to consider. Or at least that the
               | only rights to consider are those of the mother. Which
               | may be true, but the whole point of my question is to see
               | a proper argument in support of that.
        
         | mherdeg wrote:
         | > I'd argue that where welfare of two beings is affected, you
         | need to consider the rights of both.
         | 
         | About 5,000 people die in the US annually while waitlisted for
         | a kidney transplant; they are deemed medically eligible and a
         | donation would give them more quality adjusted life years, but
         | there is not a willing donor available.
         | 
         | Consider, pairwise, the rights of two particular people: a
         | person on the waitlist who will die unless they receive a
         | kidney but who is below the cutoff line; and a healthy adult
         | who lives next door to the sick person, who has two kidneys,
         | and who could relatively safely donate one of them.
         | 
         | The law currently forbids the sick person from paying the
         | healthy person money in exchange for their kidney. This
         | prevents coercion[1] which could endanger the health of the
         | healthy person.
         | 
         | In other words, the law prioritizes the healthy person
         | infinitely and does not prioritize the welfare of the sick
         | person.
         | 
         | Do you think this setup is correct? Or should we make legal
         | changes that would balance the rights of sick people against
         | those of healthy people? Under your proposed framework, should
         | we sometimes allow sick people who have money to pay healthy
         | people for their organs, buying a chance to live?
         | 
         | [1] Some discussion here:
         | https://www.npr.org/transcripts/698563807
        
           | brigandish wrote:
           | I heard this argument a couple of years ago via Youtube video
           | and I liked its novelty (instead of having sides talk past
           | each other it's gladdening to see some thought put into
           | things).
           | 
           | That being said, for me, it fails on the responsibility
           | front. The healthy person did not cause the sickness, is not
           | the sick one's parent and did not in any way "give" life, so
           | to speak. If we reimagine the sick neighbour's predicament so
           | that her husband and child both need a new kidney and the
           | healthy neighbour convinces her to give them up because the
           | he has a special room in his house where she can convalesce
           | and regrow her kidneys. Should the healthy neighbour now be
           | allowed to withdraw the offer after the sick neighbour had
           | donated both kidneys?
           | 
           | That kind of situation seems to align with some of the
           | factors at play a bit better.
        
             | mherdeg wrote:
             | Yeah ... I'm fortunate that neither I nor my immediate
             | family are immediately affected by this decision, which
             | affords me the luxury of thinking about the ethics in the
             | abstract.
             | 
             | > If we reimagine the sick neighbour's predicament so that
             | her husband and child both need a new kidney and the
             | healthy neighbour convinces her to give them up because the
             | he has a special room in his house where she can convalesce
             | and regrow her kidneys. Should the healthy neighbour now be
             | allowed to withdraw the offer after the sick neighbour had
             | donated both kidneys?
             | 
             | While I'm totally willing to engage in this kind of
             | Talmudic thought experiment, is there a way you could
             | recast your question to be more biologically plausible?
             | 
             | For example, suppose you offer to donate a kidney to your
             | child, who is suffering from a fatal, heritable condition
             | for which you carry a recessive gene. You thought that you
             | were incurring a 0.007% risk of mortality (the average).
             | During the surgery, the surgeon performing the extraction
             | discovers that you have unexpected extra risk factors and
             | their process will not work; they stop. They tell you that
             | they can try again, but the new procedure they need to use
             | will incur a 10% chance of your death. There is no other
             | donor, and your child will die.
             | 
             | 1 - Should you be allowed to withdraw your consent for the
             | surgery?
             | 
             | 2 - Should your child's wealthy spouse be allowed to pay
             | you money to continue with the surgery?
        
               | brigandish wrote:
               | > is there a way you could recast your question to be
               | more biologically plausible?
               | 
               | It's a thought experiment, isn't the point that it is
               | unencumbered by what is plausible? The reason for setting
               | it up that way is to put responsibility for the sick
               | person's life onto the healthy person _through an action
               | they took_. I have no current alternative.
               | 
               | > 1 - Should you be allowed to withdraw your consent for
               | the surgery?
               | 
               | Yes, the circumstances have changed.
               | 
               | > 2 - Should your child's wealthy spouse be allowed to
               | pay you money to continue with the surgery?
               | 
               | I'm not against it but I can see why there could be rules
               | against it.
        
               | mherdeg wrote:
               | > It's a thought experiment, isn't the point that it is
               | unencumbered by what is plausible? The reason for setting
               | it up that way is to put responsibility for the sick
               | person's life onto the healthy person through an action
               | they took. I have no current alternative.
               | 
               | > ... > If we reimagine the sick neighbour's predicament
               | so that her husband and child both need a new kidney and
               | the healthy neighbour convinces her to give them up
               | because the he has a special room in his house where she
               | can convalesce and regrow her kidneys. Should the healthy
               | neighbour now be allowed to withdraw the offer after the
               | sick neighbour had donated both kidneys?
               | 
               | > That kind of situation seems to align with some of the
               | factors at play a bit better.
               | 
               | I'll admit that my preference for ethical questions to be
               | realistic is an irrational preference. I don't know why I
               | feel this way but I think we get answers which are more
               | likely to be meaningful if we start with scenarios that
               | could plausibly happen.
               | 
               | Let me try revisiting the one you propose:
               | 
               | Suppose there is a healthy person whose husband and child
               | both need kidneys. Donating her kidneys to them both
               | would ordinarily kill her -- people need at least one
               | kidney to live, and she only has two. But her neighbor
               | says "if you donate your kidneys to your family, I'll let
               | you live in a special room in my house where you can
               | regrow your kidneys".
               | 
               | Let's say this process takes 40 weeks, and at about week
               | 10 the neighbor says "I don't want you in my house any
               | more -- please leave". Should the neighbor be allowed to
               | say this, even if this means the formerly healthy person
               | will require daily dialysis, and may indeed die?
               | 
               | I wonder whether the answer changes on why the neighbor
               | is saying "get out":
               | 
               | * What if the neighbor themself has suddenly developed
               | kidney failure, no transplants are available, and the
               | only thing that will save them is an immediate 30-week
               | stay in the special room?
               | 
               | * Does the answer to the above change if the room's
               | special-ness is tied to the neighbor being alive (if they
               | die, no one else can ever use it to regrow organs)?
               | 
               | * What if the neighbor's own infant child has suddenly
               | developed kidney failure, no transplants are available,
               | and the only thing that will save them is an immediate
               | 30-week stay in the special room; should they be allowed
               | to evict the recovering kidney donor? Does the answer
               | change if the kidney donor has a 1% chance of surviving
               | on dialysis until the room is available again? 10%? 99%?
               | 
               | * If the neighbor is just being selfish and wants their
               | room to be empty because they've decided think it looks
               | better when it's tidy, should that be forbidden?
               | 
               | * One way or another, if the room is empty at the end of
               | the 40 weeks, should the state use eminent domain to
               | seize the room and force the neighbor to take in gravely
               | ill people from local hospitals, housing them until they
               | are well, for as long as the room is working?
               | 
               | When I have interrogated these views personally I have
               | found that some things may be wrong to do, but society
               | should still be structured in such a way that people may
               | sometimes do wrong things.
        
               | mherdeg wrote:
               | And, btw, in this thought experiment my gut feeling is:
               | 
               | > What if the neighbor themself has suddenly developed
               | kidney failure, no transplants are available, and the
               | only thing that will save them is an immediate 30-week
               | stay in the special room?
               | 
               | The neighbor should be allowed to evict the donor, even
               | if this causes terrible outcomes for the donor.
               | 
               | > Does the answer to the above change if the room's
               | special-ness is tied to the neighbor being alive (if they
               | die, no one else can ever use it to regrow organs)?
               | 
               | My answer doesn't change.
               | 
               | > What if the neighbor's own infant child has suddenly
               | developed kidney failure, no transplants are available,
               | and the only thing that will save them is an immediate
               | 30-week stay in the special room; should they be allowed
               | to evict the recovering kidney donor? Does the answer
               | change if the kidney donor has a 1% chance of surviving
               | on dialysis until the room is available again? 10%? 99%?
               | 
               | My answer doesn't change; the neighbor should be allowed
               | to evict the donor.
               | 
               | > If the neighbor is just being selfish and wants their
               | room to be empty because they've decided think it looks
               | better when it's tidy, should that be forbidden?
               | 
               | The donor should be allowed to stay under EMTALA.
               | 
               | > One way or another, if the room is empty at the end of
               | the 40 weeks, should the state use eminent domain to
               | seize the room and force the neighbor to take in gravely
               | ill people from local hospitals, housing them until they
               | are well, for as long as the room is working?
               | 
               | Yes. If there exists a special room which can heal people
               | and if it is idle, the government should seize control of
               | it and distribute its healing ability to help as many
               | people as possible. Ideally we should raise taxes to
               | investigate how this healing room works and replicate it
               | until we can end all death in the world and heal all
               | disease. But in the short term we should immediately
               | maximize its use, and compensate its owner accordingly.
        
         | jsmith45 wrote:
         | My view has always been that it does not even matter if the
         | fetus has full rights.
         | 
         | People do not have the right to physically attach themselves to
         | another person, and leach blood, oxygen, nutrients, etc off the
         | other person. Period. Fetuses would not be an exception. This
         | is not a rights balancing issue. A woman has the complete and
         | absolute right to stop another person from parasitically
         | draining her of resources.
         | 
         | I feel that a person who wakes up with another person
         | surgically attached to them by some sort of mad-scientist
         | doctor could have surgery to have the second person removed,
         | even if this means certain death for the second person. I don't
         | view abortion as any different.
         | 
         | I could support a ban on abortion methods that directly kill
         | the fetus, but as long as the method is primarily about
         | severing the connection to the mother and removing it from the
         | body, I see nothing wrong with that, even if removal means
         | certain death for the fetus.
         | 
         | If people feel fetuses have human rights, I could also support
         | laws or medical ethics requiring doctors to attempt to save the
         | fetus after it is expelled (if the condition was such that
         | saving them might be possible) just like they would try to save
         | any other person.
        
         | stocknoob wrote:
         | Your phrasing begs the question. Would you run into a burning
         | IVF clinic to save the embryos?
        
         | purplerabbit wrote:
         | Pro choice frames the question differently. To put it in an
         | overly reductionist way: it's not a human, it's a fetus.
         | 
         | This framing does create a problem of defining when exactly it
         | _becomes_ a human, which I haven't heard a good answer to.
        
           | rich_sasha wrote:
           | Right, so apart from semantics, I'd say it's the same
           | question. I feel like the widely-presented pro-choice
           | arguments simply make that assumption and _then_ conclude,
           | well there 's no human in the womb so let's move on.
           | 
           | I'd like to probe into this assumption - and if with good
           | reason the conclusion is that, indeed, it's not a human, then
           | so be it. But it being a "naked", or poorly-supported
           | assumption, irks me.
        
         | koonsolo wrote:
         | For me it's pretty simple: what causes the least suffering.
         | Don't act that an unwanted child will have a great life.
         | 
         | Most sane countries have sane rules related to abortions. But I
         | guess some people still hang on to an imaginary superpower that
         | will make them live forever, if they follow certain rules.
         | 
         | I also find it funny that most pro-life zealots are also pro
         | death penalty. Completely bonkers.
         | 
         | With retarded shit like this I'm very happy to live in Europe,
         | where we already figured these things out generation(s) ago.
        
       | bambax wrote:
       | The fact that the same institution (SCOTUS), reading the same
       | text (US Constitution) could conclude that abortion is a right,
       | then isn't, tells us much of what we need to know about said
       | institution, text... and certainly "historicism" as well.
       | 
       | It's all arbitrary; clever and well-read people spending a lot of
       | time justifying and rationalizing their predjudice.
        
         | InTheArena wrote:
         | Which is why I think that making this decision should be done
         | via a legislative branch instead, rather then unelected
         | partisan, unaccountable, lifetime appointed judges.
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | Yeah, it's a bunch of humans with opinions.
        
           | mattnewton wrote:
           | always has been :/
        
         | fassssst wrote:
         | It's about power over women and always was.
        
       | noasaservice wrote:
       | There's some really ugly things now opened up - now there are no
       | more protections for states to force an abortion or
       | sterilization. A lot of 'undesirables' were sterilized in the
       | early 20th century America, to the point that even Hitler in his
       | Mein Kamph wrote highly about the US program of mass
       | sterilization.
       | https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2004/feb/06/race.usa . This
       | reversal re-allows this possibility.
       | 
       | In fact, according to what ICE was/is doing, is already happening
       | to non-citizens at our borders
       | https://forward.com/culture/454663/ice-hysterectomies-eugeni...
       | 
       | But next up is attacking Obergefell... So, if that's deemed
       | unconstitutional, what happens to the gay and lesbian people who
       | are married to same-sex partners? Are their marriages nullified?
       | What of the legal issues in unwinding a marriage of X years?
       | 
       | And people who are trans - will they then have to "marry in line
       | with respect to their listed gender"? Can their gender be changed
       | legally? Will this pathway be available for gay and lesbian same-
       | sex partners so they can "legally become opposite of their
       | gender" to then re-marry their partners?
        
         | malauxyeux wrote:
         | > What of the legal issues in unwinding a marriage of X years?
         | 
         | In the case of a binational couple, does the non-citizen (now-
         | former?) spouse get to keep living in the US? Or is the
         | situation going to go back to how it was previously, with no
         | federal recognition, even if legally married in "gay marriage"
         | state?
         | 
         | Married same-sex binational couples are minorities in a
         | minority. They don't exist on the political radar unless a
         | larger group takes up their cause. I fully expect them to get
         | rolled here (again).
        
       | coliveira wrote:
       | Supreme Court has shoot itself in the foot. It they can overturn
       | their own decisions based on political schemes, then we can
       | overturn EVERYTHING they do, including this decision itself.
        
         | InTheArena wrote:
         | One can argue that the original Roe V. Wade had exactly this
         | problem, and this is them fixing it.
        
         | thehappypm wrote:
         | Overturning isn't some new thing. And sometimes it's hugely
         | beneficial. Overturning precedent is how we got rid of
         | separate-but-equal!
        
         | hotpotamus wrote:
         | I'm surprised this is news to anyone. Why do you think
         | Republicans fought so hard to own the courts?
        
         | metadat wrote:
         | Actually now SCOTUS just doesn't really mean anything, and no
         | longer stands for anything consistent.
         | 
         | They've undermined their own position.
        
       | voisin wrote:
       | So why doesn't Biden change the size of the court to stack it
       | with liberals?
        
         | LanceH wrote:
         | Could such an effort be challenged and go through the courts?
         | Would the decision of whether it could be challenged go through
         | the courts?
        
         | jfk13 wrote:
         | And then what will the next president from the other side
         | do...?
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | It's probably not a bad idea to have a gigantic SCOTUS.
        
         | stuckinhell wrote:
         | Because its a huge balancing act, if 25% of population (no
         | matter political beliefs) views the government as illegitimate
         | it leads to chaos.
         | 
         | Our current technological civilization is EXTREMELY fragile. 5
         | attackers in 2014 took down a CA power grid and caused millions
         | in damages. They were never caught.
         | 
         | https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2014/02/05/272015606...
        
       | Markoff wrote:
        
         | jasonlotito wrote:
         | There was no US government mandate forcing people to get
         | vaccinated.
        
         | myvoiceismypass wrote:
         | Do you have the right to light your body on fire in a crowded
         | room? It's your body after all.
        
       | jjgreen wrote:
       | The day that the coat-hanger became a medical instrument (again).
        
         | myvoiceismypass wrote:
         | Pennyroyal is not hard to grow at home!
        
         | ncallaway wrote:
         | We very thankfully have more options for women that are much
         | safer than coat hangers.
         | 
         | There are drugs that will allow women to have illegal abortions
         | that are much much safer than a coat hanger. The important
         | factor will be finding ways to get such drugs to women in
         | states where they cannot be legally used, and ensuring that
         | such a delivery mechanism delivers safe, and authentic drugs.
        
           | DesiLurker wrote:
           | so basically corner meth dealers will now deliver abortion
           | pills? IDK if thats gonna last, because you know we can
           | always police the drugs out of the system.
        
             | mywittyname wrote:
             | A lot of fairly common prescription drugs are
             | abortifaciants. Prostaglandin is the substance used in
             | drugs designed for that specific purpose, but many drugs
             | that influence muscle control, inflamation, or bloodflow
             | can do the same thing.
             | 
             | It's going to be very difficult to regulate all of these
             | drugs.
        
             | ncallaway wrote:
             | Well, I hope we can find systems that avoid it being
             | dangerous.
             | 
             | For example, pills can be acquired safely from outside of
             | the jurisdiction and mailed in.
             | 
             | Or, many such pills have on-label uses that are not
             | abortion related. So there could be avenues to helping
             | people who need them for abortion purposes obtain them from
             | reputable providers for legal purposes.
             | 
             | But, yes, the war on drugs has shown that trying to police
             | drugs out of the system is incredibly difficult.
             | 
             | I'd just like to make sure that, once the war ramps up, we
             | can find ways to keep the delivery of the drugs as timely,
             | authentic, and the use of them as safe as possible.
        
             | evan_ wrote:
             | yeah the war on drugs in the US has been famously
             | successful
        
       | Sakos wrote:
       | A significant number of comments here make me ashamed to be a
       | part of this community. A lot of you, way too many of you, are
       | awful human beings.
        
         | DangitBobby wrote:
         | At least there is a discussion here.
        
           | Sakos wrote:
           | I don't feel like there's any point in discussing the issue
           | with people who care so little about the suffering of others.
        
       | Saint_Genet wrote:
       | If I was a woman, I'd be deleting my period tracker right about
       | now. It's absolutely going to be subpoenaed and used in court
        
       | belter wrote:
       | "How dismal it is to see present day Americans yearning for the
       | very orthodoxy that their country was founded to escape."
       | 
       | Christopher Hitchens
        
       | duped wrote:
       | I'm tired of having the minority religious and bigoted views
       | dominate politics and starve us of progress. Regardless of what
       | the "right" ruling is on the law, or the roles of the different
       | branches of government, the practical impact of this ruling is
       | millions of Americans denied the right to healthcare while
       | simultaneously being denied free access to any democratic process
       | to secure it.
        
         | ceilingcorner wrote:
         | It's not a minority view, both in the United States and in the
         | world at large.
         | 
         | I don't quite understand why American progressives think they
         | represent the world at large. Neo-colonialism, I suppose.
        
           | menomatter wrote:
           | Curious how do you know that? Going by the traditional
           | popular vote I'd say it's technically the minority.
        
         | lesstyzing wrote:
         | >> I'm tired of having the minority religious and bigoted views
         | dominate politics and starve us of progress.
         | 
         | Is it minority views? Surely, when it comes down to states
         | legislating this, people can make their opinion heard at the
         | ballet box. And if a majority of people in a state vote
         | conservative and abortion is restricted then we are legislating
         | based on the wants of the majority. It will be interesting to
         | see if this is an important enough issue for some conservative
         | voters to swing them (and states) to the democrats.
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | They can now. They previously couldn't under Roe V. Wade.
           | 
           | This is a improvement.
        
           | decebalus1 wrote:
           | > Is it minority views? Surely, when it comes down to states
           | legislating this, people can make their opinion heard at the
           | ballet box
           | 
           | How about instead of deferring this to states rights, we
           | defer directly to individual rights and let individual people
           | decide what to do? You know.. like in some sort of 'free'
           | country.
        
             | lesstyzing wrote:
             | Because depending on your viewpoint there's multiple
             | persons rights at play. The woman, the man, the "child".
             | They need to be balanced some way.
        
               | metadat wrote:
               | There is no child in the picture, only an unborn fetus.
        
               | decebalus1 wrote:
               | The child is not a child nor a person. Not even the
               | Catholic church considers a fetus a person, nor the
               | government (as you can't get a tax deduction for your
               | fetus). I used to be fairly religious and godfathered a
               | couple of kids. Neither of them were baptized in the womb
               | though. Or maybe I had the 'wrong' religion?
               | 
               | If you think the fetus is a person, then don't get an
               | abortion. It's super easy. And if your fetus is killing
               | you, then feel free to die for your beliefs.
        
           | charwalker wrote:
           | It's hugely minority. 60-73% support abortion access the
           | question is where the limits/timelines should be and that
           | number is only growing especially now that there is a
           | spotlight on the issue. You will now see some 18 mostly small
           | population red states pass extreme laws restricting abortion
           | access while a majority of voters even in those states are
           | against such laws.
        
             | joshstrange wrote:
             | > You will now see
             | 
             | Many states, mine included, have "trigger laws" that go
             | into effect if Roe v Wade is overturned. Abortion is now
             | illegal in KY.
        
           | softcactus wrote:
           | There is a filibuster at the Federal level that prevents a
           | majority of elected officials from passing laws. The
           | electoral college can prevent the candidate with the most
           | votes from being elected. These are both tools that allow a
           | minority to block what a majority of voters want. Three of
           | the SC justices were appointed during a president's term who
           | did not win the popular vote.
           | 
           | At the state level there is no filibuster meaning that a
           | dissenting minority has no way to protect themselves. Re-
           | districting (gerrymandering) also neuters the voting power of
           | minority groups.
           | 
           | There is a bias for majority rule at the state level, and
           | minority rule at the federal level. So yes, it's minority
           | views. This is why issues like Slavery and segregation were
           | argued as "states rights". The way conservatives prefer our
           | government to be set up is with a weak federal government and
           | strong state governments so that a localized majority can
           | enforce moral legislation on a disenfranchised minority
           | without Federal intervention. It has always been about power
           | and any arguments about "returning the decision to the
           | people" is no different that someone in 1964 saying it should
           | be up to the states whether or not minorities can use the
           | same bathroom as white people.
        
           | joshstrange wrote:
           | > Is it minority views?
           | 
           | Yes, unquestionably, the vast majority of Americans support
           | the right to abortion. That said you can do a lot with
           | gerrymandering, suppressing voters, and our archaic electoral
           | college that gives people more/less voting power based on the
           | state they live in.
        
             | andrewclunn wrote:
             | Define "pro-life" as "no abortions ever" and it's a
             | minority opinion. Define "pro-choice" as "abortions at any
             | stage of pregnancy for any reason" and it's a minority
             | opinion. Saying your side is the clear majority on this
             | issue proves nothing other than you are in an echo chamber.
        
               | softcactus wrote:
               | You are objectively wrong.
               | https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2022/05/06/americas-
               | abo...
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | Am I misreading this? Your link seems to verify the claim
               | of the person you are responding to. Only 19% support
               | legal abortion in all cases without exceptions.
        
               | softcactus wrote:
               | Pro-choice is the clear majority. There's no argument of
               | "it depends on how you cut it". It's natural for people
               | to disagree within a movement but 69% of Americans oppose
               | Roe V. Wade being overturned.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | Ok but the original comment from andrewclunn was clearly
               | correct and your response incorrect. His point was that
               | when nuance is added, the majority belief is less clear.
               | This seems pretty important when there is no definitive
               | understanding of exactly what "pro-choice" means.
               | 
               | You've now retreated to an argument that no one was
               | making.
        
               | softcactus wrote:
               | His argument was negating a true claim by playing a game
               | of definitions. Regardless of how you cut it, pro-life is
               | a minority view. Attempting to use shades of pro-choice
               | to diminish that is not arguing in good faith. It's the
               | argument equivalent of going "I'm not touching you! I'm
               | not touching you!" while holding your finger in front of
               | someone's face.
               | 
               | Ultimately though, what matters is how many approve of
               | Roe being overturned, which is a binary, and those who
               | oppose Roe V. Wade are in a very clear cut minority.
        
               | overrun11 wrote:
               | There's no possible reading of the original comment where
               | it is "objectively incorrect." Clarifying what is meant
               | by extremely vague labels like "Pro-choice" and "Pro-
               | life" is far from a definition game.
               | 
               | > what matters is how many approve of Roe being
               | overturned
               | 
               | Exceptionally few people understand exactly what the
               | implications of Roe are so this framing is useless.
        
               | qweqweqwe90i1 wrote:
        
               | softcactus wrote:
               | Only 27% think Roe should be overturned. Roe only
               | protected first 3 months (first trimester) except in
               | extreme cases. Your statistics do not support Roe being
               | overturned.
        
       | johnny313 wrote:
       | I found this discussion of unenumerated rights [0] to be helpful
       | in explaining how a right to privacy was derived from the US
       | constitution, and how difficult it is to establish a "test" for
       | unenumerated rights.
       | 
       |  _[The Griswold case] says the penumbras around the First, Third,
       | Fourth and Fifth Amendment create a right to privacy. So what
       | they 're getting at -- a penumbra is just a shadow, right? -- is
       | that these textual provisions cast these shadows. And those
       | shadows, which all contain this notion of privacy overlap with
       | each other such that they coalesce into a right in its own right,
       | so that the right to privacy under which the right to
       | contraception is protected is derived from the shadows of actual
       | textual provisions. _
       | 
       | Very disconcerting that the rights to contraception, same sex
       | marriage, and consensual adult sexual relationships are up for
       | debate because they are not explicitly enumerated in the
       | constitution.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.wbur.org/onpoint/2022/05/31/the-fragility-of-
       | une...
        
       | kyleblarson wrote:
       | What is the over under on the number of hours before the "fiery
       | but mostly peaceful" riots begin?
        
       | fight4ourrights wrote:
        
       | nus07 wrote:
       | I fail to see what moderates can do in a two party system where
       | gerrymandering is so heavily done that often Democrats have to
       | win 3-1 to control any majority. At this point I see it as a
       | fight between rich landowners+business owners+religion vs all the
       | rest of the people . For a country where political lobbying and
       | donations to effect legal decisions is common , I do not expect
       | judgements to ever be fair. The battle between union and state
       | rights only muddies the waters for legal speak.
        
         | noslenwerdna wrote:
         | Where is gerrymandering so bad that Democrats have to win 3-1?
         | This doesn't represent the experience of the median voter.
        
           | scythe wrote:
           | I can't endorse his specific numerical claim, but if you look
           | at the FiveThirtyEight projections for Georgia, a state that
           | voted for Biden in 2020 and elected two Democratic Senators
           | in statewide elections, also with Democrat Stacey Abrams
           | coming within 2% of the governor's seat in 2018, you see four
           | blue districts, one toss-up, and nine safe Republican seats:
           | 
           | https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/redistricting-2022-maps.
           | ..
           | 
           | I think any reasonable person would find it unfair that a 2%
           | difference in the popular vote (for governor, before the
           | major Trump controversies) leads to _doubling_ the number of
           | Congressional seats.
        
           | yowzadave wrote:
           | 3-1 is an exaggeration, but e.g. in Wisconsin 2018, Democrats
           | won 54% of the popular vote and ended up with only 36% of the
           | state assembly seats:
           | 
           | https://www.reddit.com/r/VoteBlue/comments/fwa7sa/regarding_.
           | ..
        
             | mjochim wrote:
             | If the numbers 54 and 36 is correct, then one could be
             | inclined to a simplified calculation and say that 1.5% of
             | popular vote (54/36) equals 1.0% of seats. In that case,
             | 75% of popular vote would equal 50% of seats. Or in other
             | words: 3-1.
             | 
             | (and 50% of seats are not even a majority)
             | 
             | Another model would require 15% more to go from 36% to 51%
             | of seats. In this case, 69% of popular vote (54+15) would
             | be required for a majority of seats, or in other words:
             | 2-1. Which effectively is just as egregious as 3-1.
        
               | seanp2k2 wrote:
               | Between gerrymandering and electoral college it's pretty
               | bad, see https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/the-new-
               | national-congre... recently
        
           | slg wrote:
           | Not exactly gerrymandering, but there is a systemic bias
           | against Democrats due to the structure of our government. The
           | most obvious example, Republicans have won the national
           | popular vote once in the last 8 presidential elections.
        
             | setr wrote:
             | That statistic seems pointless? Republicans won 3/8 of the
             | last elections (bush x2 , trump x1) with 2 losing the
             | national vote. So 6/8 rounds came through properly.
             | 
             | More importantly, there's apparently only been 5 presidents
             | elected where popular vote != electoral vote[0].
             | 
             | Based on this metric... everything seems to be working
             | mostly fine, with no apparent bias?
             | 
             | [0] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_p
             | resid...
        
               | etchalon wrote:
               | The issue is the trend is accelerating. It used be rare.
               | It is no longer rare.
        
               | prepend wrote:
               | It's not accelerating, you're just biasing your sample
               | based on what's happened recently. These are different
               | things.
               | 
               | It's pretty hard to declare a trend with such small
               | numbers.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | That is not my definition of mostly fine.
        
             | SirensOfTitan wrote:
             | Democrats in general have some unhealthy obsession with the
             | presidency that leaves important downstream races from
             | local municipal government to gubernatorial races ignored.
             | Republicans have been doing the grueling work for decades
             | to dominate local politics and it shows.
             | 
             | Roe v Wade is so devastating of a defeat largely because
             | democrats who support it don't care enough about state and
             | local government.
        
             | phpisthebest wrote:
             | National Popular vote for President is about the most
             | worthless static one can cite to bluster their position for
             | political balance
             | 
             | National Popular vote should not be used for any reason for
             | any purpose, unless you want to completely change the
             | American system of government ending federalism completely,
             | which I have no desire for, I like federalism
        
               | Der_Einzige wrote:
               | Getting rid of the electoral college is not the same as
               | killing federalism. It's not even close.
               | 
               | What planet are you living on? Seems not to be earth...
        
               | mypalmike wrote:
               | They seem to live on a planet where "PHP is the best".
               | It's definitely one of the stranger parallel universes.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | >National Popular vote should not be used for any reason
               | for any purpose, unless you want to completely change the
               | American system of government
               | 
               | Well, yes, that is exactly what many people want, a
               | government that is more representative of the will of the
               | people. We don't have to throw out federalism to get
               | there, but a system that was not intentionally designed
               | to support minority rule would be nice.
        
               | phpisthebest wrote:
               | The system was intentionally designed to reserve power to
               | the people AND the states, just not the people. Aka
               | Federalism
               | 
               | If you remove the power of the states, leaning only on
               | "the will of the people" you are getting rid of
               | federalism,
        
               | purephase wrote:
               | It's easy to like it when it provides you the outcome
               | that you're favourable towards. For people, the majority
               | in this case (as evidence by the popular vote count), who
               | do not agree with these outcomes, federalism is a fucking
               | mess.
               | 
               | In no way it makes sense that the Senate should wield the
               | power it has when South Dakota has the same weight as
               | California. It's ludicrous.
        
               | guelo wrote:
               | You like federalism because you're a conservative and
               | there is a higher percentage of conservative states than
               | conservative people. And that is just a result of
               | political territory gerrymandering battles of the 1800s.
               | For example splitting Dakota into two states or admitting
               | Wyoming as a separate state were all political
               | gerrymandering battles that benefit your ideology today.
        
               | phpisthebest wrote:
               | I am far far far from conservative so that is fail.
               | 
               | 1990's democrat platform I was probally 60-70% aligned
               | with, 2020's democrat platform I am 20% aligned with
               | 
               | Republicans I probably agree maybe 40% with, 50% on a
               | good day.
               | 
               | In this context as an example, I do not agree with
               | banning abortions, but I also think Roe was bad law and
               | decided incorrectly so.....
        
               | guelo wrote:
               | The point I was trying to make is that federalism is dumb
               | because states are arbitrarily gerrymandered based on
               | 1800s politics.
        
               | hollerith wrote:
               | We just had a demonstration in the US of the desirability
               | of a process that unambiguously reveals the winner of a
               | presidential election. Well, having 50 smaller elections,
               | then combining the results in an electoral college is one
               | such process. In particular, if it werent for the
               | federalized structure, i.e., if we had a purely popular
               | vote, in 2000 we would've had to re-count not just the
               | Florida ballots, but also the ballots in the other 49
               | states.
        
               | giaour wrote:
               | Yes, we'll need to completely change everything about our
               | government, just like we did when we mandated elections
               | for senators in 1913. /s
        
             | corrral wrote:
             | Those stats might hold regardless, but _to be fair_ one
             | would expect different voting patterns under the current
             | system, versus a direct popular-vote election, so it 's not
             | accurate to say that anyone "won" the popular vote in any
             | US Presidential election, since that wasn't the contest and
             | the fact that it wasn't _affected how voters and candidates
             | behaved_. It 's like challenging someone to a foot race,
             | losing, and then deciding afterward that you won on "style
             | points" or something. That wasn't the contest, and the
             | other participant might have done things differently under
             | different rules.
             | 
             | The system as it stands makes voting pointless for people
             | who are in districts that reliably go for the "other team".
             | If they could at least influence the Presidential election,
             | more of those voters might show up at the polls. GOTV and
             | other campaign efforts take this into account, which
             | magnifies the effect.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | Fine, you want another example of systemic bias in our
               | government? The 50 Democratic senators represent 41.5
               | million more people than the 50 Republican senators.
        
               | refurb wrote:
               | That's not a systemic bias against Democrats, that's an
               | intention design so that small states and large states
               | have more balance of power.
        
               | devmor wrote:
               | Which is literally a bias against democracy.
               | 
               | States are not fixed entities. It's people that should be
               | represented, not an arbitrary geographic boundary.
               | 
               | That intentional design makes it so depending on where
               | you physically live, your vote is worth many times less
               | or more than someone else's. That makes no sense.
        
               | refurb wrote:
               | Please bone up on government design. Democracy sucks,
               | it's majority rule. We're a republic that is
               | intentionally designed to provide balance rather than
               | "51% voted to spend 99% of the budget on the cities so I
               | guess rural folks can pound sand".
               | 
               | Note that pretty much every country has something similar
               | - some body that acts on a check of pure democratic
               | representation.
        
               | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
               | idk why you're getting downvoted. This was literally a
               | compromise made by the founders to protect smaller states
               | from larger states
        
               | corrral wrote:
               | The downvotes are probably because intentional bias is
               | still bias.
        
               | claystu wrote:
               | That's not a systematic bias. The senate was DESIGNED
               | from the beginning to be immune to population
               | differences: each state gets two senators, regardless of
               | population. It was one of the compromises that convinced
               | the small states to join the union in the first place.
        
               | corrral wrote:
               | Intentional, designed-in bias is still bias. Right?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | dntrkv wrote:
               | I don't really have an issue with the way the senate is
               | setup, since that was intentional. My issue is with the
               | house, where we are supposed to have equal
               | representation, but don't.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > I don't really have an issue with the way the senate is
               | setup, since that was intentional.
               | 
               | Why is bad intent less bad than bad accident.
               | 
               | > My issue is with the house, where we are supposed to
               | have equal representation, but don't.
               | 
               | House representation was supposed to be approximately
               | equal limited by granularity and it remains approximately
               | equal limited by granularity.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | >House representation was supposed to be approximately
               | equal limited by granularity and it remains approximately
               | equal limited by granularity.
               | 
               | But the "limited by granularity" part is growing more and
               | more limited. The size of the House originally grew as
               | the size of the population grew. Once we capped the size
               | of the House, we lost relative granularity allowing this
               | problem worsen as the gap between the smallest and
               | largest congressional districts increased.
        
               | adamc wrote:
               | It was intentional and a big part of it was to protect
               | slave-owners. Evil intent does not get a pass.
        
               | NovemberWhiskey wrote:
               | Also: don't forget that the District of Columbia has no
               | voting representation in Congress.
               | 
               | DC has a larger population than Wyoming or Vermont, and
               | will probably overtake Alaska by the next Census based on
               | its current trajectory.
        
               | nonameiguess wrote:
               | Not just DC. American Samoa, Puerto Rico, Northern
               | Marianas Islands, US Virgin Islands, and Guam are all
               | American citizens but can't vote for president at all,
               | don't get a Senator, and collectively only get a few
               | representatives, most of whom are ceremonial and don't
               | get to vote.
        
             | jofer wrote:
             | > The most obvious example, Republicans have won the
             | national popular vote once in the last 8 presidential
             | elections.
             | 
             | Isn't that the other way around? https://en.wikipedia.org/w
             | iki/List_of_United_States_presiden... (i.e. Democrats have
             | won the popular vote in the last 8 presidential elections,
             | but have only won the office in 5 of those).
             | 
             | Also, I had forgotten this (and it was huge at the time,
             | and I voted in those elections, so I should remember), but
             | Bill Clinton didn't win the majority popular vote either.
             | The democrats had a larger popular vote that the
             | republicans, for sure, but not over 50% due to third party
             | / independent candidates.
             | 
             | Contrast that with the last 6 elections where the
             | democratic party has had more than 50% of the popular vote
             | each time.
             | 
             | Ah... And W's second term the republicans had more than 50%
             | of the popular vote...
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | IndySun wrote:
             | >Republicans have won the national popular vote once in the
             | last 8 presidential elections.
             | 
             | You mean Democrats.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | TimedToasts wrote:
             | If the Presidential vote was decided on popular totals then
             | this stat would mean something.
             | 
             | Everyone knows the rules going in.
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | Exactly. Everyone must know and accept that some people's
               | votes are worth more than others. Whether it is for a
               | senator in Iowa, or for the electoral college that
               | selects the president, the people in some areas of the
               | country are allotted more power than those in others. It
               | has always been that way and so shall it remain.
               | 
               | Anyone not happy with the power allotted their vote is
               | free to up stakes and move somewhere where votes are
               | worth more, from California to Iowa or New York to New
               | Hampshire.
        
               | chimprich wrote:
               | > Everyone knows the rules going in.
               | 
               | Does knowing that a system is undemocratic make it more
               | democratic in some way?
        
               | giaour wrote:
               | Before 2000, it was an interesting thought experiment but
               | dismissed as highly unlikely that a president could
               | technically win office without winning the popular vote.
               | Republicans (but also some purist democrats) were
               | apoplectic when Bill Clinton took office with an
               | electoral majority and a mere popular plurality in 1992.
               | 
               | The ground shifted has shifted around the rules many
               | times in the past, but the current rural vs urban divide
               | of the two parties combined with the majority of
               | Americans living in urban and suburban areas has led to
               | some really distorted and unintended outcomes of the
               | rules.
        
               | lostdog wrote:
               | The crown was passed down by primogeniture. Everyone knew
               | the rules going in, so it was fair and democratic.
        
           | api wrote:
           | Gerrymandering needs to be tackled possibly at the level of a
           | constitutional amendment, but like the filibuster it's a
           | nonsense loophole power that neither side wants to give up.
        
             | mbreese wrote:
             | There is no way to tackle gerrymandering that doesn't
             | ultimately end geographic representation. If you try to
             | balance a map for every potential group, the end game is
             | proportional representation. I think that's the bridge that
             | people would be afraid to cross.
        
               | scythe wrote:
               | >that doesn't ultimately end geographic representation.
               | 
               | False.
               | 
               | >the end game is proportional representation
               | 
               | True. As I've said before, there are so many ways to do
               | it that it's hard to unite people behind a single one:
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31347226
               | 
               | And in fact, even when I tried to make a list of all the
               | methods in the comment above, I missed at least two:
               | 
               | https://electowiki.org/wiki/PLACE_FAQ
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequential_proportional_app
               | rov...
        
               | bergenty wrote:
               | Why do we need geographic representation? People that eat
               | everyone's tax dollars and contribute very little to the
               | economy should not have an order of magnitude in voting
               | advantages just because they decide to move to places no
               | one else would. Those might have been worthy incentives
               | during the frontier days but are completely unnecessary
               | now.
        
               | phpisthebest wrote:
               | One thing I have been thinking more on lately is just
               | that. Why are we so attached to geographic
               | representation, why does a congressional district, or
               | even a state need to be a continuous polygon on a map.
               | 
               | Why cant we break representation to be based on something
               | else. I dont know what, and the simple answer it well
               | geography is the easiest way but easy it often not the
               | best
        
               | salawat wrote:
               | Because of it wasn't geographic, it would end up going
               | resident centric, and if you think the system is toxic or
               | confusing now, imagine switching it up such that your
               | representatives seat was assigned to you like a Social
               | Security Number, and followed you through life. Also
               | imagine that seat's occupant's job, trying to represent a
               | bloc of people sharing little more than an accident of
               | being born in a particular jurisdiction at a particular
               | time, that have spread hither and yon with no
               | geographical anchor to point to and go, "that's where the
               | stuff is happening that I'm here on behalf of".
               | 
               | Physical locality was the primary social constraint when
               | the government was architected. I honestly have a great
               | deal of difficulty imagining any other way of doing
               | things that would make even a lick of sense in terms of
               | information propagation.
        
               | phpisthebest wrote:
               | That seems like a False Dilemma there is no technical or
               | logical reason to assume that anything other than
               | geographic would mean you are assigned a seat at birth
               | that would follow you for ever with no ability to "move"
               | to a different seat.
               | 
               | Also my comment does not say to forego all geographic
               | basis but more so questioning the idea that we need
               | continuous geographic zones.
               | 
               | Maybe 3 counties in Iowa and 3 counties in Texas, and 3
               | counties in Montana all want for form a new zone....
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | A geographically connected population is going to have a
               | lot in common, and it makes sense that they would share a
               | representative.
               | 
               | Two neighboring farmers in Alamaba are going to have a
               | lot more in common with each other than with someone
               | living in LA. For political representation purposes, it
               | makes sense for those two farmers to share a
               | representative.
               | 
               | You're correct that this isn't necessarily optimal, but I
               | don't think it's that bad either. It's a pretty good
               | heuristic in making sure that:
               | 
               | 1) everyone has a representative.
               | 
               | 2) each representative is representing a group of people
               | who can reasonably be represented (because they have
               | shared interests/goals/concerns).
        
               | smileysteve wrote:
               | Alabama is an interesting look, because of metro Atlanta,
               | metro Birmingham, Huntsville in the North - and then the
               | blue belt that is the Piedmont.
        
               | phpisthebest wrote:
               | I think that breaks down if you dig even a little deeper.
               | 
               | Sure 2 Alabama Farmers farmers are in common.
               | 
               | But does a farmer in near Austin has more in common with
               | the Farmer in Alabama or the Urbanites in Austin?
               | 
               | Would Occupation, be a better class than geographic, or
               | age, or something else
        
               | ochoseis wrote:
               | I have been wondering about this. Every state gets two
               | senators representing the _entire state_, so you can't
               | gerrymander senate seats. I wonder if we need something
               | similar for congressional districts, perhaps by allotting
               | no less than two seats per district, which themselves are
               | composed of one or more counties (the idea being county
               | lines are not drawn by election boards).
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | stormbrew wrote:
               | > the idea being county lines are not drawn by election
               | boards
               | 
               | Until they're important for elections...
               | 
               | The house is screwed up largely because it's capped by a
               | law passed a century ago. It's essentially impossible for
               | it to be actually proportional with the current
               | voter:representative ratio and districts being allocated
               | along state lines.
        
               | mbreese wrote:
               | Originally, the ratio was one representative for ~30,000
               | people. When the number was capped at 435 in 1929, the
               | number of constituents for a representative was ~
               | 210,000.
               | 
               | The current ratio is over 700,000.
               | 
               | One could easily make an argument for geographic
               | representation of 30,000 people. Those people should have
               | a lot in common and have similar concerns. You could also
               | make a good argument for 100k-200k people. However, 500k+
               | people cannot be properly represented by one voice in
               | congress.
               | 
               | If we had even the ratio of representation when the
               | number was fixed (1:210,000), we'd have over 1500 members
               | of Congress.
               | 
               | https://history.house.gov/Institution/Origins-
               | Development/Pr...
        
           | thebooktocome wrote:
           | Some of the maps proposed by the Ohio GOP this year (and
           | rejected as unconstitutional by the Ohio Supreme Court) are
           | close to this. I believe I read an estimate that the dems
           | would need to average 70-30 statewide to control half the
           | seats.
        
             | mbreese wrote:
             | Note: All of those unconstitutional rejections by the Ohio
             | Supreme Court are moot. The committee ran out the clock and
             | even though the maps were ruled unconstitutional, they are
             | the ones that will be used. The law that forced the
             | committee to be formed left no way for the courts to force
             | a valid map to be used. So, even though there was a very
             | successful anti-gerrymandering campaign in Ohio a few years
             | ago, it ultimately didn't matter. How that came to be is
             | another story entirely.
        
             | heymijo wrote:
             | In Ohio we passed a state law demanding fair districts. The
             | GOP led Ohio congress and governor repeatedly submitted
             | districts that the courts struck down.
             | 
             | It went to a federal court who ruled the districts not fair
             | but will let them stand for the 2022 elections.
             | 
             | The GOP ignored the rule of law, ignored the courts, and
             | ran out the clock. They will cement their hold on the state
             | in 2022.
        
               | api wrote:
               | The far right has been fighting a locality-by-locality
               | state-by-state war of attrition for a long time. There's
               | far too much focus on national elections when local and
               | state elections can sometimes influence your life a lot
               | more.
        
           | ehsankia wrote:
           | Forget 3-1, what about 65-1?
           | 
           | Legislation needs to pass both Senate and the House, and in
           | the senate, someone from a state like Wyoming has 65x more
           | voting power than someone living in California.
        
             | dahfizz wrote:
             | That is intentional. The same mechanisms exist in the EU to
             | protect smaller states, for example.
        
               | bluesnowmonkey wrote:
               | States don't need to be protected. States are not people.
               | Government is of the people, by the people, for the
               | people. Not of the states, by the states, for the states.
        
               | prepend wrote:
               | Do small countries in Europe not need to be protected?
               | 
               | I think the issue is that small states and countries
               | would not join if they would be subject to whatever large
               | states decided.
               | 
               | So the option would be to have a country without Vermont
               | and stuff or to have them in the current config. Because
               | that's the math that was done 250 years ago that resulted
               | in NY and VA choosing to accept it, and also smaller
               | states.
        
               | oezi wrote:
               | And it is has led Europe to serious problems when there
               | are two countries (Hungary and Poland come to mind) which
               | protect each other from anything inconvenient.
        
           | Symbiote wrote:
           | I don't know the numbers, but this article was linked from
           | the Guardin's coverage of the decision:
           | 
           | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-
           | interactive/2021/nov/...
        
           | pilotneko wrote:
           | Well, Tennessee literally just split the 5th Congressional
           | District, represented by U.S. Rep. Jim Cooper, D-Nashville,
           | among three different outlying districts. Literally makes it
           | 3X harder for a Democrat to represent Nashville.
           | 
           | https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/2022/01/12/republican-.
           | ..
        
         | achenet wrote:
         | Change to proportional representatin or runoff elections. [0]
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duverger%27s_law
        
           | jamie_ca wrote:
           | Canadian here, I also would like to see multi-member
           | districts of any variety rather than the status quo.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31864204.
        
         | i5Aj7PXGjUPy wrote:
         | > At this point I see it as a fight between rich
         | landowners+business owners+religion vs all the rest of the
         | people
         | 
         | Based off of the responses itt, it's clearly not "all the rest
         | of the people". But you know, maybe if you keep insisting that
         | the political coalition in favor of Roe represents "all the
         | rest of the people" it might magically become true
         | 
         | > I fail to see what moderates can do in a two party system
         | where gerrymandering is so heavily done that often Democrats
         | have to win 3-1 to control any majority.
         | 
         | Ofc democrats don't gerrymander. The Illinois redistricting
         | wasn't a gerrymander, it was a fair process. Wherever the
         | democrats have a hard time winning it's always because there
         | was a gerrymander, and not because the people don't want them
         | in office. /s
        
         | vlunkr wrote:
         | If you look at the popular vote then this is clearly wrong in
         | two ways. Rich land and business owners don't make up half the
         | population. And if you're implying that most religious people
         | vote republican, then they should be absolutely destroying the
         | popular vote. This is just the worldview that's been sold to
         | you by social media.
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | The religious are in control because you can't win a
           | republican primary without their support.
        
         | zackees wrote:
        
           | liminvorous wrote:
           | Gerrymandering is where you make sure all your districts are
           | 51/49 in favor of you, and all your opositions are 90/10, so
           | you get more representatives
        
           | germinalphrase wrote:
           | Gerrymandering is an explicitly anti-democratic mechanism to
           | allow for persistent minority rule. Both parties are engaging
           | in this process and benefit in a localized way - but the US
           | population a whole loses.
        
           | hackyhacky wrote:
           | This is backwards thinking. It's not a sports game, this is
           | not about "winning" and "losing."
           | 
           | The goal is not to have voters choose their representatives,
           | not the other way around. In a contested or closely divided
           | district, the representatives must adapt to appeal to a
           | majority, resulting in a more moderate position. In a
           | gerrymandered district, the politician can do anything they
           | want, because they know they effectively won't lose.
           | 
           | You're right that gerrymandering is not new, but it's gotten
           | more aggressive, thanks to new technology and de facto
           | sanctioning by SCOTUS.
        
             | the_lonely_road wrote:
             | This is blatantly untrue to the level of fear mongering.
             | The politician can't do whatever he wants. The election
             | simply moves from republican candidate against democrat
             | candidate to the primaries where the top 3 politicians from
             | the dominant party are running against one another for the
             | nomination. If they adopted policies the majority of their
             | party didn't like they would be replaced by another member
             | of the party in the next election.
        
         | silisili wrote:
         | It's important to remember gerrymandering cuts both ways. In my
         | state, the D's just redistricted into a crazy looking map that
         | will effectively give them a clean sweep.
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | What choice do they have? It's an arms race.
        
             | achenet wrote:
             | it shouldn't be. If party loyalty trumps good governance,
             | you messed up somewhere.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | Is sitting back and letting you political opponent steam
               | roll you good governance?
        
               | achenet wrote:
               | The fact that you view this as a fight (using the word
               | "opponent") is the problem.
               | 
               | It's not a boxing match. The fact that it has become one
               | means your electoral system is flawed.
               | 
               | In a proper system, you have different people with
               | different goals (eg Greens who want less pollution,
               | businesspeople who want lower taxes, socialists who want
               | worker's rights, etc) and they have to compromise (greens
               | cancel the carbon tax is businesspeople accept to ban a
               | certain type of very toxic manufacturing, for example)
               | and WORK TOGETHER.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | > electoral system is flawed.
               | 
               | Obviously this is the problem. But its flaws have lead us
               | to a situation that makes it impossible to fix them.
               | Either we work within the system we have or we're left
               | powerless.
        
             | silisili wrote:
             | Neither is right, obviously. Wish they'd codify into law
             | something that restricts the shapes...something like that
             | all districts must be contiguous, and smallest possible
             | perimeter of a given area size.
        
             | ZainRiz wrote:
             | I mean, the other side can make the claim too, right?
             | 
             | Then it just becomes two kids pointing at each other
             | shouting "he started it!"
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | Yea, that's the problem. Our government is dysfunctional
               | and unable to pass laws even if they have widespread
               | support.
        
               | Daishiman wrote:
               | Someone starting an arms race is very significant point
               | and not the minutiae you consider it to be.
        
           | scythe wrote:
           | That's hardly a _defense_ of gerrymandering. If anything, it
           | shows that fixing gerrymandering should be an issue anyone
           | can get behind.
        
             | silisili wrote:
             | Oh no not a defense. I would never defend it, it's
             | disgusting behavior.
             | 
             | I'm just pointing that out because the parent said
             | gerrymandering screws Democrats. It does. But it also
             | screws Republicans, and well, all of us.
             | 
             | I understand it's now a tit-for-tat so I'm not blaming
             | either side more than the other. I just want it gone.
        
         | kolanos wrote:
         | > In New York Democrats want to add four new seats through
         | gerrymandering, to try to retain control of the U.S. House. One
         | district is designed to guarantee the reelection of Rep. Jerry
         | Nadler (D-N.Y.), the chairman of the House Judiciary Committee,
         | which has held hearings on the evil of -- you guessed it --
         | gerrymandering. [0]
         | 
         | [0]: https://thehill.com/opinion/campaign/592968-dismantling-
         | demo...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | 838812052807016 wrote:
       | Can anyone provide a summary of the logic behind this decision?
       | Preferably with references to the source document.
        
       | tcj_phx wrote:
       | I think the real issue is that states often make horrible health
       | decisions for individuals. People's right to make decisions for
       | themselves needs to be acknowledged and protected.
       | 
       | I have a case pending in the United States Supreme Court that's
       | fundamentally about Medical Freedom:
       | https://www.supremecourt.gov/search.aspx?filename=/docket/do...
       | (original PDF is readable: https://teslabox.com/wp-
       | content/uploads/2022/06/220503-Petit... )
       | 
       | tl/dr: my friend is forced by the State of Arizona to take
       | prescription medications that do not help with her genetic
       | condition of requiring methylated forms of Vitamin B-9 (she is
       | harmed by foods with the shelf-stable food fortification folic
       | acid). Her tendency to self-treat malnutrition-caused depression
       | with substances (alcohol, mainly) is worsened by the psychiatric
       | drugs forced on her. The FDA black box warning on one of them is
       | for 'compulsive behavior'. Last January she was 'stabilized' with
       | the medication that the Soviets used to re-educate their
       | dissidents, when all she really needs is sobriety and an adequate
       | diet.
       | 
       | On May 8 2022 she escaped from her guardian's custody, choosing
       | to live on the street instead of a care home. After my petition
       | appeared on the SCOTUS docket I agreed to help her. She got a
       | housekeeping job at that motel. Her manager had no idea her
       | forced treatment with anti-psychotic medications had lapsed.
       | 
       | While my petition is fundamentally about whether the States may
       | perpetrate fraud on the United States Court, the core issue I
       | presented is about medical freedom. From Page 21 [1]:
       | 
       | > While it may not be this court's place to tell doctors that
       | they don't always know what they're doing, it is the requirement
       | of Constitutional governance that doctors be required to respect
       | bodily autonomy. If a citizen of the United States does not
       | consent to being injected with the Soviets' preferred medication
       | for dissident re-education, doctors should not able to use the
       | courts to force this, or any other drug, approved or
       | experimental, on any person.
       | 
       | > The principle of health freedom requires that people be allowed
       | to make decisions for themselves, without coercion from others.
       | If a person doesn't want to have their brain electrocuted by
       | their doctor, they shouldn't be forced to endure this treatment.
       | If a person is concerned they'll have an adverse reaction to a
       | medication or condition that the experts think is good for
       | everyone, there can be no coercion against people making
       | decisions for themselves, no matter their perceived competency
       | 
       | [1] https://teslabox.com/wp-
       | content/uploads/2022/06/220503-Petit...
       | 
       | I'm now trying to whip up outrage on the internet about Arizona's
       | use of the Soviet techniques of torture on our most vulnerable.
       | But maybe Medicine is a sacred cow? How do I convince people that
       | doctors and politicians should not be able to make medical
       | decisions for anyone?
        
       | Zigurd wrote:
       | There is a reason this decision is so backward-looking and out of
       | touch with the general trend in favor of the rights of women
       | globally. This is the fulfillment of a religious fundamentalist,
       | dominionist agenda. That's invisible to most people in the tech
       | industry because tech is mostly irreligious. The nation as a
       | whole is increasingly irreligious.
       | 
       | Don't argue the case. Marginalize the dominionists. Neutralize
       | their effectiveness. Exclude them from institutions and
       | communities. Dominionism is a movement closely related to white
       | supremacism and the American flavor of fascism. It is as
       | fundamentally dangerous as those related movements. Debating
       | dominionists is just as useless as debating neonazis, and for the
       | same reasons.
        
       | bloomingeek wrote:
       | Now let's see if far right leaning adults start lining up in
       | droves for foster/adoption care classes. This will let them put
       | their time/money where their mouths are. Cause and affect: you
       | don't want abortion, you now have to take care of those who are
       | not wanted.
        
         | abvdasker wrote:
         | They obviously won't. The Republican Party is explicitly
         | opposed to expansion of the social safety net which would
         | support the children from unwanted pregnancies. Outlawing
         | abortion has nothing to do with protecting children. It's about
         | exerting religious control over women and that's it.
        
       | jquery wrote:
        
         | grnmamba wrote:
         | Yeah, now the USA have the same federal legislation as civil
         | war torn federations like... the european union?
        
       | darkteflon wrote:
       | Roe vs Wade was the very first case we studied in first-year
       | jurisprudence at law school 20-odd years ago, _half a world
       | away_, in Australia.
       | 
       | Devastating to see this outcome. Reinforces the sense that we've
       | somehow ended up in a deeply weird timeline.
        
       | jetsnoc wrote:
       | My great grandmother Julianna died in 1935 aborting herself with
       | a coat hanger in Southern Idaho. She was born in 1915 and died in
       | 1935. Twenty years old. I'm a fifth-generation Idahoan, my family
       | moved to Idaho during the great Mormon exodus of Illinois.
       | 
       | They were extremely impoverished. It was the Great Depression and
       | in one of her letters, she writes about not even having the
       | luxury of bone broth They were barely able to take care of their
       | two children and she writes that it was better to save two
       | children than let three starve. In her letters, she describes her
       | guilt and the emotional pain she endured watching her two
       | children be hungry. One of those children was my grandmother. She
       | describes her concerns of being malnourished, she had been opting
       | not to eat as much to let her two children eat, and how that
       | would affect her unborn child.
       | 
       | She wrote that her pregnancy was early enough that she could
       | reconcile her faith in allowing her two other children to survive
       | and that not giving birth to a malnourished child would also be
       | the right thing to do for that child as well. In college ethics
       | classes, I became enamored with her situation and had a dozen or
       | more conversations with my grandmother, I read my great-
       | grandmother's letters and heard the story as passed through the
       | generations. I will always cherish those conversations with my
       | grandmother.
       | 
       | This of course ultimately developed my personal beliefs. I am
       | thinking of her and my grandmother today.
       | 
       | I'm in a same-sex marriage and my stomach dropped reading
       | Clarence Thomas's opinion and his reference to Obergefell. It
       | wasn't that long ago I wasn't able to see my now-husband in the
       | hospital -- the emergency room - here in conservative Idaho. I do
       | understand his opinion and context but even if legally sound, it
       | affects me.
       | 
       | We the people of the United States of America know how to edit
       | our living constitution and make the rights that we want a
       | constitutional guarantee. It seems impossible at the moment with
       | the divisiveness, polarization and in-fighting but we know that
       | religion is on the decline and you will see that represented in
       | elections in the coming decades. It is possible, we just don't
       | know the path today. It can be done, but it won't be easy.
       | 
       | I'm sorry, this isn't all that related to Hacker News. To relate
       | it back, I guess I am saying that we're hackers, we can hack
       | society, we can hack belief systems, we can take unrelated ideas
       | and bring them together to create something new just like we do
       | inventing new categories of products. We can disrupt things
       | through big ideas and through execution. If we want change, it
       | will be a lot of hacking and hard work. After all, I think it was
       | social / political hacking by the creators of this movement that
       | got us here to today.
        
         | HNTA_1 wrote:
        
         | throwaway11789 wrote:
        
           | Emanation wrote:
           | If you want to come across as genuine, you might want to take
           | a stab at not taking someone's ancedote and bastardizing to
           | fit the scope in which you want to limit the topic you want
           | to discuss.
           | 
           | It makes you appear out of touch with reality and self
           | serving, rather than trying to make any attempt to
           | understand.
        
           | rat87 wrote:
           | Just telling you the personal responsibility/slut shaming
           | argument for banning abortion makes your side look weak as
           | hell. At least those who claim fetus are alive have a
           | somewhat respectable looking moral framework but when you
           | reveal it's really about blaming women for having sex and
           | forcing them to suffer for it it no matter how bad it is for
           | woman and offspring , shows how nasty many "pro life" views
           | are
        
             | throwaway11789 wrote:
        
           | yoyohello13 wrote:
           | Could a woman in the 1930s enforce a decision not to have sex
           | with her husband?
        
             | throwaway11789 wrote:
             | I don't know, It was more of a hypothetical. They certainly
             | can now.
        
               | espressor wrote:
        
       | rs_rs_rs_rs_rs wrote:
       | How is this seen like it's the end of the world?
       | 
       | Just vote with the people that won't ban abortion.
        
         | noveltyaccount wrote:
         | "Just vote with the people that won't ban abortion" in
         | insufficient in a system with an undemocratic Senate. The
         | Senate controls who gets on the Supreme Court, and it requires
         | 60 votes to advance legislation.
        
         | SamuelAdams wrote:
         | Personally I think this is a good thing. My hope is that SCOTUS
         | passing rulings down from the federal level to the states will
         | encourage more (young) people to vote in their city and state
         | elections. The voter turnout for presidential elections is
         | always decent, however for local and state issues there's a
         | clear difference in number of voters. Additionally, younger
         | people don't vote as often in local and state elections. I wish
         | it was not true but there's no arguing the statistics.
         | 
         | https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/prior-elections/statewide-e...
         | 
         | http://www.electproject.org/home/voter-turnout/voter-turnout...
        
         | monocasa wrote:
         | Because in contrary to the states' rights argument being
         | touted, the legal theory underpinning the decision opens the
         | door to a federal ban. You might not get the chance to vote for
         | the people that ban abortion for you.
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | In many states that has no effect whatsoever because district
         | boundaries have been gerrymandered to ensure that the party
         | that favors banning abortion will not lose control of the
         | legislature.
        
         | JacobThreeThree wrote:
         | Because the media is making it out to be the end of the world.
         | This ruling does not ban abortion, it lets the states have
         | jurisdiction over the issue.
        
           | Fauntleroy wrote:
           | In practice, this ruling bans abortion in those states.
           | Regardless of your opinion of those states, people DO live in
           | them and will be adversely affected. Lives will be ruined,
           | people will die, and ultimately this will probably be
           | counterproductive wrt lowering the number of abortions
           | overall.
        
           | ncallaway wrote:
           | And in many states there are laws on the books that make
           | abortion illegal effective today.
        
             | Clubber wrote:
             | I mean isn't that the will of the people in that state? If
             | you live in a state that will be affected, it could
             | certainly be a problem for you. If you don't then you are
             | wanting to subvert their democratic process, no?
             | 
             | Imagine if it was something else like marijuana
             | legalization and whatnot.
        
               | evan_ wrote:
               | Some states are pretty big, and have diverse populations-
               | maybe we should make it the choice of the county! Then
               | again, some counties are pretty big, maybe we should make
               | it the choice of the city or town! Then again, some
               | cities are pretty big, maybe we should make it the choice
               | of the block! Then again, there might be a lot of
               | differing opinions even on a single block, maybe we
               | should make it a choice of the individual!
        
               | ncallaway wrote:
               | > I mean isn't that the will of the people in that state?
               | 
               | That really depends on when those laws were passed, and
               | whether attitudes have changed since then, doesn't it?
               | 
               | Most of these laws weren't passed last year, and the
               | issue has been legislatively moot for 50 years, so you're
               | going to have a _very_ hard time convincing me that those
               | laws represent the current will of the people in every
               | state.
               | 
               | > you are wanting to subvert their democratic process,
               | no?
               | 
               | Yes. I believe there _are_ and _should be_ restrictions
               | on what the majority of a state can pass.
               | 
               | I _do_ want to subvert the democratic process in some
               | specific instances. For example, if the majority of a
               | state I didn 't live in wanted to legalize slavery, I
               | would say that they do not get that choice and that they
               | may not.
               | 
               | It's not like this is groundbreaking. There are all kinds
               | of federal laws that preempt state laws on various
               | topics.
               | 
               | Pretty sure CA just had the will of its voters thrown out
               | just yesterday relating to their gun laws, so maybe it's
               | not _so_ sacrosanct.
        
         | hylaride wrote:
         | The US senate is 2 senators per state. The smaller states are
         | mostly rural conservative issues. The senators that confirmed
         | the three trump justices represent 43% of the population.
         | 
         | It's not that easy.
        
         | Fauntleroy wrote:
         | Rule by minority is probably the "end of the world" feeling
         | you're getting from all this.
        
       | gnicholas wrote:
       | As expected, the 5 justices on the leaked Alito opinion
       | constitute the majority, Chief Justice Roberts filed a concurring
       | opinion (in which he argues that the principle of judicial
       | restraint requires merely upholding the law in question, not
       | overturning Roe), and the 3 liberal justices dissented.
       | 
       | In total, the opinions are 217 pages long.
       | 
       | Anyone able to quickly run a diff on the leaked majority opinion
       | and the official one?
        
         | jonathanjaeger wrote:
         | Don't have that for you, but I found one difference cited on
         | Twitter:
         | https://twitter.com/notjessewalker/status/154034207000234803...
        
           | gnicholas wrote:
           | Tweet deleted -- what did it say?
        
       | cm277 wrote:
       | It hurts me to say this, but American democracy is broken. Checks
       | and balances have been twisted to subvert true democratic rule.
       | We should stop worshipping the Founders and their intent, and aim
       | for a Second American Republic, built around the tested and true
       | practices of mature European republics (that have done a lot more
       | revisions than our 1.0.33 release...):
       | 
       | - Parliamentary democracy, two chambered if need be, with slowly
       | changing electoral maps (drawn from the Census and controlled by
       | judges, not politicians)
       | 
       | - Ban on non-government funding of political parties. Money
       | raised comes from the government or small donations.
       | 
       | - Parliament/senate majority is enough. Enough of that 19th
       | century filibuster nonsense.
       | 
       | - Faster constitutional amendment cycles that don't require
       | supermajorities
       | 
       | - No assinine lifetime appointments to anything. A 10- or 12-year
       | term and a healthy pension are controls enough
       | 
       | Law is code: it needs to be easy to change when it's not working
       | and it needs good change processes when it does change. But we
       | cant be running a modern economy and society on 250 year old
       | COBOL...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | pluc wrote:
         | No abortion rights and a shooting every other day. Good luck
         | attracting talent if you keep this up. You're gonna run
         | yourselves right out of the game.
        
       | dogman144 wrote:
       | All those red states that courted tech employees the last two
       | years are about to get a challenging political period from that
       | new donor base.
       | 
       | Alabama has Huntsville, Texas has Austin, TN has chatt and
       | Nashville, NC has Charlotte and Raleigh-Durham, Florida has
       | Miami/Tampa, AZ has Phoenix, CO has Denver (CO isn't super red
       | but it's somewhere). This will get more interested and remote
       | workers go deeper into small towns.
        
         | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
         | A large part of why the right has disproportionate political
         | power is because left-leaning folks tend to cluster together
         | geographically and dilute their votes. Now that they're
         | beginning to spread out, this may change a bit.
        
       | cyphercat wrote:
       | What a travesty! What these pro life nuts don't understand is
       | that if I can't have sex without consequences, my Friday nights
       | will be ruined! A woman should have the right to choose whether
       | or not to sleep with whoever and whenever! Support the right to
       | choose!
        
       | nullcipher wrote:
       | Sad sad day
        
       | imchillyb wrote:
       | > The issue reverts to the states, many of which have taken steps
       | to curtail or ban abortions.
       | 
       | Sounds like people need to get off their asses and vote now.
       | Voting is more important now that it's ever been before. It's up
       | to individual states how they want to treat abortion and related
       | services.
       | 
       | This ruling isn't an end to anything, unless the populace doesn't
       | care enough to grass-roots the effort to change their state's
       | laws.
       | 
       | Now, go vote. Voting is the only say we have in this tumultuous
       | country.
        
       | tibbydudeza wrote:
       | Welcome back to the dark ages America.
        
       | bilekas wrote:
       | Its somewhat hypocritical that the supreme court takes away an
       | inherit right. That was part of the constitution. It was a
       | demonstration of right to privacy concerning your own body. And
       | they take it away and call it conservative.
       | 
       | You really couldn't make this up.
        
       | nus07 wrote:
        
       | aaplok wrote:
       | I remember reading an article back in 2015-16 where the author
       | argued that Trump's election was exactly about Ros vs Wade.
       | Specifically they explained that a number of SCOTUS judges were
       | expected to be appointed during the term. Once enough
       | conservative judges were in place, one of the conservative States
       | was going to pass a law with the express goal that it be
       | challenged in front of the SCOTUS,so that they could overturn Roe
       | vs Wade.
       | 
       | That is precisely what happened. I wish I had kept that article,
       | given how impressively prescient it was. Sadly I don't even know
       | where to start looking.
       | 
       | There is a lot that blows my mind with this. The level of
       | planning involved, and the willingness by the American right to
       | set the country on fire to be able to control women's right is
       | just amazing.
        
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