[HN Gopher] Lost USB with 460k city residents' personal data found
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Lost USB with 460k city residents' personal data found
        
       Author : Kaibeezy
       Score  : 249 points
       Date   : 2022-06-24 10:25 UTC (12 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www3.nhk.or.jp)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www3.nhk.or.jp)
        
       | O__________O wrote:
       | For content, Japan is well known for finding & returning lost
       | items.
       | 
       | From 2020: "With an inner-city population fast approaching 14
       | million people, millions of items go missing here each year. But
       | a staggering number of them find their way home. In 2018, over
       | 545,000 ID cards were returned to their owners by Tokyo
       | Metropolitan Police - 73% of the total number of lost IDs.
       | Likewise, 130,000 mobile phones (83%) and 240,000 wallets (65%)
       | found their way back. Often these items were returned the same
       | day."
       | 
       | Source: https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20200114-why-japan-is-
       | so-...
        
         | seanw444 wrote:
         | A sign of a mannered people. Now let's try it in New York.
        
           | bragr wrote:
           | No it's a sign of the overall culture, not the individual.
           | You could do this in New York but it would be so unusual that
           | people would think you are scamming them or just look at you
           | like you grew a second head.
        
             | picture wrote:
             | I think "a sign of a mannered people" refer to the
             | collective rather than the individual, but it also takes
             | changing the individual to change the collective.
        
           | zzixp wrote:
           | Related video:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnL7sJYblGY&t=2s
        
           | upupandup wrote:
           | It's a testament to Confucianism. Same in Korea, you can
           | leave your items unattended, lost items are always returned.
           | 
           | I also wonder if this is more the result of a homogenous
           | society. Since everyone is expected to know the rules and the
           | cost of going against it is known. ex) ijime culture in japan
        
           | esotericimpl wrote:
        
           | elliottkember wrote:
           | I have a link for you!
           | 
           | > A group of 13 research assistants (11 men and 2 women) were
           | recruited for a trip around the world. They traveled to 355
           | major cities across 40 countries. In each city, they visited
           | banks, theaters, hotels, police stations, and other public
           | spaces and turned in a "lost wallet," which they claimed to
           | have found on the street, to a nearby employee.
           | 
           | https://gizmodo.com/researchers-lost-17-000-wallets-in-
           | hundr...
        
       | brentm wrote:
       | > The company explained that the employee had drinks after work
       | and later fell asleep on the street, but when he woke up he
       | realized that he had lost the bag containing the USB.
       | 
       | I respect the honesty but wow, I can't believe any company would
       | spell it out that literally.
        
         | Markoff wrote:
         | That's what happenes when you are not tied with US political
         | corectness BS and can say things as they are, one of the few
         | things I liked about China as well, which is similar int his
         | aspect, people have no problem to say harsh truth (unless it's
         | politics), though on the other hand they often lie about
         | irelevant things.
        
           | tomjakubowski wrote:
           | Interesting to label vague, indirect phrasing as "political
           | correctness" -- US police departments are notorious for this
           | when giving accounts of police shootings.
        
           | ziddoap wrote:
           | > _can say things as they are, one of the few things I liked
           | about China as well,_
           | 
           | What a hearty laugh this gave me early in the morning, thank
           | you.
        
           | IncRnd wrote:
           | > can say things as they are, one of the few things I liked
           | about China as well
           | 
           | Some of the people who live there would disagree with your
           | assessment.
        
           | happyopossum wrote:
           | > one of the few things I liked about China as well, which is
           | similar int his aspect, people have no problem to say harsh
           | truth
           | 
           | That explains the daily mass protests I see on TV in Shanghai
           | and Beijing about slave labor. Or all the discussion about
           | the Tiananmen Square protests. Or all those T-Shirt vendors
           | with shirts that have the Tank Guy pic or Free Hong Kong
           | slogans.
        
         | samatman wrote:
         | Given how Japanese work culture functions, this is not that
         | different from an American company saying that an employee went
         | to a company happy hour and lost the USB stick in the taxi on
         | the way home.
         | 
         | Staggering to a bench and sleeping it off is just, normal. No
         | one is going to pick your pocket, so why not?
        
           | 0des wrote:
           | > No one is going to pick your pocket
           | 
           | I can't fathom this. I cannot imagine a world in which passed
           | out drunk guy doesn't get audited in his sleep.
        
             | SEJeff wrote:
             | For all of the "freedom" we have as Americans, there are
             | many areas much of the rest of the western world does
             | things better. Not getting political, but just factually...
             | check out gun violence statistics next.
        
               | IncRnd wrote:
               | Check out knife statistics in China. They don't have
               | school shootings but mass school knifings.
        
               | fellowniusmonk wrote:
               | A cursory google pulled this wikipedia article up (linked
               | below), and it makes it seem like mass knifings are
               | generally rare and generally less destructive compared to
               | north american shootings.
               | 
               | Do you have an article or graph (per capita or absolute)
               | of deaths comparing the two countries you could point to
               | for more info?
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_attacks_in_China
        
             | thrownblown wrote:
             | you have never been to tokyo on friday night/saturday
             | morning. business dudes sleeping it off on benches are not
             | uncommon at all.
        
               | 0des wrote:
               | It's on my list of places to go. For now, all I have is
               | PaoloFromTokyo, which is family friendly so there isn't
               | much nightlife content. I had no idea there was this
               | level of public good will.
        
               | thrownblown wrote:
               | that was one of the things that surprised me on an early
               | saturday bike ride, also in regards to street crime in
               | japan, at least in my experience it is so exceedingly
               | rare that most people there are incredibly naive to it.
        
               | 0des wrote:
               | What street dangers are there?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | armada651 wrote:
               | You don't have to fear getting mugged in the streets, but
               | you can still get ripped off.
               | 
               | One example are the notoriously expensive bars in
               | Roppongi, at night there will be touts in the streets
               | trying to convince tourists to join them for a night of
               | drinking. They'll then go to the bar that hired those
               | touts where, after a night of drinking, the tourists will
               | be presented with a bill that's the equivalent of getting
               | robbed.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | That was my experience in Japan and Thailand.
               | 
               | The line for "acceptable robbery" was "no physical
               | violence" + "someone consensually gives me their money."
               | 
               | Which is still possible (and easily doable if that mark
               | is drunk), but is substantially different from American
               | (and European?) style physical robbery.
        
               | 0des wrote:
               | Just curious, how much are we talking here? Sometimes out
               | here the bar tab can get up to 300-400 for 2, especially
               | if you order bottle service, since the law states they
               | can only sell per drink and not full bottles.
        
               | snlnspc wrote:
               | Thousands (USD) for a drink or two, tens of thousands for
               | a bottle or two. It's a very well known scam in some
               | parts of Tokyo, and similar forms exist in many parts of
               | the world.
               | 
               | Long and short, don't let someone on the street talk you
               | into going into a bar or tea shop or whatever, and
               | especially don't follow them to a second location.
        
               | 0des wrote:
               | wow sweet jesus, they get away with that?
        
               | Tijdreiziger wrote:
               | In that case, you might also be interested in Tokyo Lens,
               | TAKASHii from Japan, That Japanese Man Yuta and Let's ask
               | Shogo, all on YouTube. Dogen is also highly recommended.
        
             | limaoscarjuliet wrote:
             | Oh yes, drunk businessmen sleeping around JR stations
             | because they did not make it for the train to come home for
             | the night are treated as holy cows in India. Full respect,
             | including Police.
        
             | moomoo11 wrote:
             | Japan is awesome. I'm a brown guy and went to Japan and I
             | had the mistaken thought that I would feel like an
             | outsider.
             | 
             | I couldn't be farther from the reality. Japanese people are
             | so kind and welcoming, and their cities and towns are
             | beautiful, safe, and clean. Just a simple hello led to some
             | amazing conversations, and I felt as if I was living at the
             | edge of the future because we talked by passing our phones
             | to each other. Google translate enabled us to have real
             | time conversations and get to know about each other.
             | 
             | I met an old man who gave me my Japanese name and dropped
             | some wisdom. A businessman and I shared our thoughts on
             | life and family over a late night off the map hole in the
             | wall type of seafood ramen place. Ran into some people at a
             | bar who happened to work in the same industry as me and we
             | shared stories over beers. When I missed my bus in a remote
             | town, a family reopened their restaurant and cooked a meal
             | for me.
             | 
             | I was there for only a few weeks, and I wish I could move
             | permanently to Japan. If any Japanese company or
             | entrepreneur wants to hire me as a software engineer
             | manager or as a co-founder, hit me up!
        
               | bravura wrote:
               | I am curious for perspectives on this.
               | 
               | My immediate guess, based upon dealing with people not
               | Japanese specifically: Japanese culture welcomes
               | outsiders who respect the culture. But once you try to
               | get deep into the fabric of the community (buy property,
               | marry a local, etc.) there is a strong invisible wall of
               | which you were not aware.
               | 
               | Most cultures seem to have different ideas of where and
               | how boundaries are created to push away outsiders. The
               | notoriously cold Germans are _initially_ very cold, but
               | once you 're on the inside there is complete trust.
               | Meanwhile, the flaky southern California "let's do lunch"
               | thing is an endless series of weak onion-like translucent
               | boundaries and you never can get to the core of things.
        
               | Groxx wrote:
               | Japan is consistently very welcoming of _visitors_. It 's
               | a _fantastic_ place to be a tourist - clean, safe,
               | welcoming, and top-tier cheap transit in major cities. If
               | you 're a permanent resident though, you start grinding
               | against the extremely strong culture of conformity, which
               | you can never quite achieve simply due to biology.
        
               | noboostforyou wrote:
               | Riding the bullet train from Kyoto to Osaka, accidentally
               | left my iPhone in the seatback pocket. Didn't realize it
               | until way later, but was able to use find my phone to see
               | that it was still powered on and had made its way all the
               | way to the end of the line. Went to the local train
               | station's lost and found, they called the other station
               | where the phone had been turned in. They shipped it to
               | where we were staying. I can't imagine ever getting my
               | iphone back like that in the US.
        
               | envp wrote:
               | I lost some clothes, sneakers in a duffel bag on my first
               | ride with LIRR from NY Penn. Nothing valuable, but
               | certainly essential. Was told off by the on-duty person
               | to either show them a picture of the bag & items or get
               | new ones lol.
        
               | InCityDreams wrote:
               | Nark Rober - 200 wallets. https://youtu.be/jnL7sJYblGY
        
               | Fomite wrote:
               | My wife left her Kindle on a United Airlines flight, and
               | two days of searching later, they found it and shipped it
               | to us.
               | 
               | A friend left an iPad on a flight. That was shipped back
               | to him as well, albeit with a dick drawn on the screen in
               | sharpie.
        
               | darkwater wrote:
               | You usually (there are some exceptions) don't hop off and
               | on planes. With trains is the norm, so you simply cannot
               | compare the anecdotes.
        
             | robot9000 wrote:
             | Maybe in California, but it's a lot less likely in the
             | civilized world.
        
               | 0des wrote:
               | It's not the civilized world, but here in the south
               | you'll wake up with a racoon in your pocket making off
               | with your Dentyne Ice and a flock of mosquitos airlifting
               | a liter of O-positive.
        
               | Phrenzy wrote:
               | That's doesn't sound like a big deal. I don't really care
               | for that type of gum and that isn't even close to my
               | blood type.
        
             | 2143 wrote:
             | > I can't fathom this.
             | 
             | I'm told that in northern Europe you could leave your
             | laptops or whatever in semi-public places (like, cafes I
             | suppose), and if you come back after a few hours it would
             | still be there.
             | 
             | Can northern Europeans confirm or deny this?
        
               | NalNezumi wrote:
               | From Sweden, Stockholm, can say a solid NO. my coworker
               | lost his backpack (wallet, iPad and Mac) in the
               | university computer room (card key required to get in) by
               | just leaving it for 5min under summer HPC course. When we
               | managed to track the mac down (through cloud & GPS) it
               | was 40km away, moving in a car.
               | 
               | You can usually ask someone to keep an eye out while you
               | go to the restroom/refill coffee and most people are
               | happy to help, but you need your due diligence
        
               | asutekku wrote:
               | In Finland, I wouldn't leave my staff for half an hour
               | but definitely can leave my stuff if I go to a toilet for
               | example.
        
               | juahan wrote:
               | Having lived in Norway and Finland, I'd say it would be
               | very likely that you would get your items back. And if
               | there would be contact details, someone would have most
               | likely tried to call you before the few hours would be
               | up. Would more or less the same in actual public spaces
               | as well.
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | Define "Northern Europe". With all due respect, I
               | wouldn't test that theory for 10 minutes in Amsterdam,
               | Malmo, Gothenburg...
        
               | Cloudef wrote:
               | In finland it depends. In Helsinki? Nope. Anywhere else?
               | Yeah.
        
               | tannhaeuser wrote:
               | Depends on sex.
        
               | flimflamm wrote:
               | Depends. Usually yes. Also wallet return rates are high /
               | Finland.
        
               | 2143 wrote:
               | That's cool.
               | 
               | Where I'm at when people (like, taxi drivers) do bother
               | to return lost-and-found wallets, it's newsworthy enough
               | to make its way to the newspaper.
               | 
               | That should tell you the status quo here.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | Tor3 wrote:
               | For _hours_? No way. I wouldn 't do that, even if I
               | sometimes leave stuff for a few minutes if I'm in a
               | cafeteria I know well, plus etc. etc. But not for hours.
               | At best your stuff would be taken care of by e.g. the
               | cafeteria personnel, if not then with that much time the
               | statistics won't be in your favour.
        
               | twawaaay wrote:
               | I lived in Sweden for a little bit, traveling around and
               | into Norway and I can confirm this, at least partly.
               | 
               | Where it is not true is in large cities. Small cities and
               | rural areas are one of the safest places on Earth as long
               | as you don't get nibbled by a moose or overrun by ants.
        
             | drdeadringer wrote:
             | > audited
             | 
             | I've not before seen this word used to substitute for being
             | checked over for being robbed.
        
               | plainnoodles wrote:
               | I don't usually actually laugh at HN comments, but when I
               | read "audited" in this context, I did. I don't know why,
               | but this kind of tongue-in-cheek use of a more
               | "sophisticated" word to refer to something mundane like
               | robbery is my kind of humor.
        
               | rr888 wrote:
               | After spending too much time with External Audit on
               | meetings and reports, I'd actually prefer being mugged.
        
               | IncRnd wrote:
               | I guess you don't like getting soced.
        
             | baisq wrote:
             | Homogenous and wealthy society, basically.
        
         | tux3 wrote:
         | They sound a lot more trustworthy to me for owning up to it and
         | spelling it out literally. That makes it sound like an isolated
         | incident that they're able to recognize as a problem publicly.
         | 
         | When a company does a standard "we take your privacy very
         | seriously" non-response right after demonstrating that they do
         | not, in fact, take it very seriously, it makes it sound like
         | they're not willing to acknowledge the problem at all.
        
           | xbar wrote:
           | Agreed.
           | 
           | The transparency of the entire event, end to end, becomes a
           | "ho hum, thanks for telling me, i guess" sort of story. Which
           | is, I suppose, why it's on HN.
           | 
           | I mean, "guy loses usb with data, finds usb with data" used
           | to happen to me twice on Thursday back when usb was a thing.
           | It was hardly front page news.
        
           | Aeolun wrote:
           | > That makes it sound like an isolated incident that they're
           | able to recognize as a problem publicly.
           | 
           | I think it's more that 80% of all company employees can
           | symphatize. The situation isn't all that uncommon (falling
           | asleep on the street and misplacing your stuff somewhere).
           | The fact that this person had a USB stick with the data of
           | ~450k people on was.
        
         | astura wrote:
         | Seems pretty normal for Japan.
        
         | ugjka wrote:
         | Isn't that Japan?
        
         | Aeolun wrote:
         | This is peak Japan.
        
         | tester756 wrote:
         | What would be the equivalent in dishonest company?
         | 
         | "Nationwide cybersecurity attack performed by state level
         | actors using novel techniques"
        
           | plainnoodles wrote:
           | Probably just not even saying anything at all, given they
           | found the USB shortly after it was lost.
        
         | googlryas wrote:
         | Getting drunk after work and passing out on the street, on a
         | train, at your office desk, are all actually fairly accepted
         | aspects of Japanese "salaryman" work culture.
        
       | seba_dos1 wrote:
       | At work we are dealing with a bug which causes USB XHCI
       | controller to die and become inaccessible after failed runtime
       | resume, and it took me a while to understand how "lost USB" can
       | be related to city resident data.
        
         | sydthrowaway wrote:
         | Where do you work
        
       | omoikane wrote:
       | Last time when something like this happened, it was 2 floppy
       | disks[1], so at least they have improved that bit.
       | 
       | [1] "Tokyo police lose 2 floppy disks containing info on public
       | housing applicants" -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29738298
        
       | coffeeblack wrote:
       | People still use external storage media without full disk
       | encryption? How?
        
         | shikoba wrote:
         | Security, who Cares?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | glandium wrote:
       | The last thing I heard yesterday about this event is that they
       | found the employee's bag where he presumably left it when he
       | slept. He "just" forgot it there when he woke up...
       | 
       | For all the talk about the USB and the handling of data, I so
       | wish it had sparked some conversation about the drinking problem
       | in Japan, but nope, not one bit about that. But you'll regularly
       | hear how dangerous and evil Marijuana is...
        
         | dvngnt_ wrote:
         | if it was cannabis he would have forgotten too lol jk
        
       | rado wrote:
       | The data was encrypted and protected with a password, according
       | to the city.
       | 
       | - The Japan Times
        
         | sys_64738 wrote:
         | What is the intent of admitting this? What happened here is
         | utterly appalling and the employee and a few layers of
         | management above should be fired and prosecuted. Haven't these
         | fools realized the data can be brute forced offline? Are they
         | that stupid to not realize lists of passwords are run against
         | such data?
        
           | mola wrote:
           | So you would've preferred they lied and covered it up?
        
           | jamal-kumar wrote:
           | It comes from a culture of honor and taking ultimate
           | responsibility for your mistakes in order to preserve this
           | honor through honesty and integrity, all the same which led
           | to the safe return of the data in the end.
        
             | 0des wrote:
             | Good morning Jamal. I've got to admit, I really respect
             | that culture of taking ownership of their mistakes. Other
             | companies could take a page out of their book and do a
             | little good.
        
               | jamal-kumar wrote:
               | Yeah, I went to school there when I was a teenager. It
               | was an interesting experience to say the least. Much more
               | social cohesion in some ways but definitely a LOT more
               | bullying than I was used to seeing in North America. I
               | got to be friends with the mean gay kids with shaved
               | eyebrows and hot girls due to where I ended up doing my
               | homestay and it was... wow, those kids were MEAN. Never
               | towards me but a few kids in our classes really got the
               | brunt of it. They were insulting their families to their
               | faces in front of the teacher who just completely ignored
               | this happening right in front of him.
               | 
               | It's pretty clear in my travels that there's good and bad
               | in pretty much every culture and every country, and that
               | you should focus and celebrate the good while being
               | highly aware of the flip side of things that might be an
               | issue if you are blind to that.
        
           | nonrandomstring wrote:
           | > What is the intent of admitting this?
           | 
           | Incident response always ends on "lessons learned" and it's
           | rarely productive to hide the facts due to political
           | embarrassment. Earliest disclosure also mitigates against
           | much bigger liabilities as a consequence of a leak.
           | 
           | > management above should be fired and prosecuted.
           | 
           | And be immediately replaced by management with the same level
           | of understanding and responsibility.
           | 
           | > Haven't these fools realized...
           | 
           | No. And this is the key point. The biggest thing by _FAR_ in
           | cybersecurity is education. Ordinary people do not have any
           | working model of the threat landscape and basic operational
           | security because they foolishly, blindly trust technology and
           | services providers.
           | 
           | We literally need a second digital literacy revolution. One
           | that undoes a lot of the naive and trusting enthusiasm for
           | digitalisation that we inculcated in the 80s and 90s.
           | Unfortunately that goes against the grain of almost every
           | policy that's active out there today.
        
         | badkitty99 wrote:
        
         | lmm wrote:
         | No doubt the password was written on a piece of paper next to
         | the USB. This is the country that loves to send an encrypted
         | attachment and a separate email a minute later with the (weak)
         | password as if that achieves anything.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | kalleboo wrote:
           | It was announced ON THE NEWS that "the password was 13
           | English characters that had meaning to the staff and policy
           | was to change it yearly".
           | 
           | The city name is Amagasaki. Everyone on Twitter is guessing
           | the password was "Amagasaki2022"
        
             | chx wrote:
             | Unlikely. amagasaki2002 is more likely :P
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | tnzk wrote:
           | One of the largest banks in Japan once sent over me a piece
           | of paper on which the password I set was written :)
        
             | sva_ wrote:
             | I once lost my sim card and wanted to lock it, so I called
             | the phone company and they asked me for the first 3
             | characters of my password to verify myself.
        
               | smcl wrote:
               | So I know what you're thinking but it is at least
               | technically possible that they don't store it as
               | plaintext - like maybe when you set the password it
               | stored a salted hash of the whole thing, plus also a
               | special hash of the first 3 chars for emergency recovery
               | or locking operations (ie can be used when you show up
               | in-person with the photo ID they have on file). So they'd
               | enter the characters, and compare the hash and you'd then
               | follow password reset process offline.
               | 
               | But ... while it's possible, I think we all know they
               | probably just stored it as plaintext :-D
        
               | seoaeu wrote:
               | Storing a hash of the first three characters still
               | cripples the security. It is trivial to brute force a
               | hash when there's only 62^3 possibilities. And once you
               | know the first characters, brute forcing the remaining
               | ones is exponentially easier
        
               | smcl wrote:
               | It absolutely does and you're right it would still be
               | stupid (though making 62^3 phone calls or store visits
               | might not be feasible). I was trying to say it doesn't
               | necessarily mean your password is stored in the clear.
               | But honestly I think any time you're prompted like this
               | for something that _might_ get implemented via storing a
               | password in the clear it probably means it _was_ been
               | implemented that way.
        
           | 13of40 wrote:
           | > an encrypted attachment and a separate email
           | 
           | It's a useful vector for things like malware because an
           | intermediate scanning service can't examine the attachment
           | without having both emails. If there's a concern about some
           | PII or whatever being intercepted in transit, it should help
           | with that too.
        
             | BiteCode_dev wrote:
             | We can't expect the general public to be very good at
             | security.
             | 
             | I gave up on PGP, and most of my clients and I don't have
             | an e2e encrypted chat or password manager service in
             | common.
             | 
             | But at least I tell them to use a "burn after reading" post
             | on an encrypted pastebin like 0bin.net for the secrets
             | thing to send me.
             | 
             | It adds almost no complexity, best case scenario, you
             | increase the security against bots since they would need to
             | parse the link, visit the paste, trigger the Burn After
             | Reading feature, interpret JS, extract the password and use
             | it. That's already a pretty specific bot.
             | 
             | Most interceptions, even human, will be detected thanks to
             | the burn after reading. And the password is never stored in
             | the pastebin db since it's encrypted client side.
             | 
             | Worst case scenario, it's the same than a plain text email.
             | Not much to loose.
             | 
             | It's easy to teach. Requires no install, little skill or
             | tech, works in most corporate setup.
             | 
             | It's not good security. But it's better than abysmal
             | security.
        
               | Symbiote wrote:
               | It isn't the general public though. It's staff who should
               | be trained to use tools necessary for their job.
        
               | BiteCode_dev wrote:
               | I'll let you know on a secret: most staff is composed of
               | the general public.
        
       | robobro wrote:
       | > The company explained that the employee had drinks after work
       | and later fell asleep on the street, but when he woke up he
       | realized that he had lost the bag containing the USB.
       | 
       | Oh, Japan...
        
         | Cloudef wrote:
         | Ah yes, very common here
        
         | reaperducer wrote:
         | If he had gone to sleep in the train station because the trains
         | stop running at midnight, and someone returned the wayward USB
         | drive to him while he slept, with a little note and a can of
         | Premium Boss for when he woke up all hungover, it would be the
         | most Japan story of the month.
        
           | 0des wrote:
           | Only in Japan can you pass out drunk and wake up with
           | presents and a caretaker. Unbelievable.
        
           | Tor3 wrote:
           | That reminds me.. someone I know very well managed to sleep
           | past the only scheduled stop at a station near his home, and
           | it was the last train for the night. But they helpfully made
           | an unscheduled stop at the next station, just for him, which
           | fortunately still wasn't too far away. Japan, of course.
           | Trains in Japan are always on schedule, as in _exactly_ on
           | schedule, but they have margins to work with and could do
           | that extra stop by just increasing the speed a bit
           | afterwards.
        
       | yongjik wrote:
       | From what I heard, the original press conference was a doozy:
       | 
       | Reporter: Wasn't the password something insecure like a four-
       | digit number?
       | 
       | Officer: No, it's a 13-letter alphanumeric password.
       | 
       | Reporter: But if it was totally random wasn't it hard to use?
       | 
       | Officer: It's a meaningful English word, followed by a meaningful
       | four-digit number, so it's quite easy to memorize.
       | 
       | Reporter: By an English word, you mean something like _password_?
       | 
       | Officer: It's not a simple word. It's a word and a number that
       | are related to the City of Amagasaki.
       | 
       | Reporter: Do you use a capital letter?
       | 
       | Officer: It's grammatically correct, as only the first letter is
       | capital.
       | 
       | For god's sake, if you just lost a USB stick with the whole
       | city's personal data, don't spell out how you chose your
       | password!!!
        
         | thingification wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amagasaki
         | 
         | "The city was founded on April 1, 1916."
         | 
         | Amagasaki1916
        
           | jonny_eh wrote:
           | I just checked, it worked!
        
             | imachine1980_ wrote:
             | Joke???
        
               | darkwater wrote:
               | April's fools joke, to be precise.
        
         | throwaway23234 wrote:
         | City officials have been getting trained hard in not lying to
         | the public so much that they probably felt obligated to answer
         | these questions.
        
           | sedatk wrote:
           | Refusing to answer isn't lying though.
        
         | upupandup wrote:
         | i think this sort of demonstrates just how far behind and
         | backwards Japan is. It's like the country is stuck in late 90s.
         | 
         | In contrast, Korea seemed like it was on a different timeline
         | with the massive digitization and broadband internet movement
         | in the early 2000s.
         | 
         | With a dwindling population, Korea seems more flexible/apt at
         | dealing with the future. There is also a much larger
         | awareness/movement to multiculturalism whereas Japan seems
         | unwilling to deal with the looming crisis.
        
           | new299 wrote:
           | > i think this sort of demonstrates just how far behind and
           | backwards Japan is. It's like the country is stuck in late
           | 90s.
           | 
           | I've lived in Japan for the last 10 years, in no way does it
           | seem "stuck in late 90s". And this single incident in no way
           | demonstrates this.
           | 
           | For some reason it's culturally acceptable to make these
           | kinds of comments about Japan in English language forums. But
           | I don't really understand why... Japan is no doubt very
           | different from other countries in various respects. But it
           | doesn't seem helpful to say essentially "we are 30 years
           | ahead of Japan".
           | 
           | You could if you wanted say "wow the US/UK are stuck in the
           | 1990s" because copper broadband is still common in the US/UK.
           | In Japan you often have 4G fiber to the home in rural
           | locations, and 10G connections available in some locations...
           | it's not a super helpful comment though, because countries
           | are complex and you can't point to single issues and make
           | general statements about the countries stage of development.
        
             | mutt2016 wrote:
             | Also Japan is the world leader in fax technology. Fax. Many
             | fax companies are only viable because of the Japanese
             | market.
        
               | Fomite wrote:
               | Now do checkbooks and the US
        
               | digisign wrote:
               | US banking still stuck in the 70s and encourages rent-
               | seeking third-parties to fill the gaps.
        
             | jonny_eh wrote:
             | Nintendo, one of Japan's largest/most successful companies,
             | still doesn't know how to run an online service properly.
             | Sony's Playstation is better (but not as good as
             | Microsoft's Xbox), but the Playstation online service is
             | run in California.
        
               | mttjj wrote:
               | And I could name a half-dozen US government -.gov -
               | websites that are downright terrible with respect to
               | usability and security practices. Since when does
               | Nintendo represent all of Japan?
        
           | Nuzzerino wrote:
           | Still feels more intelligent then the average doctor visit
           | these days in the US. Painting a country with the same brush
           | overlooks the fact that some professions aren't sent the best
           | and brightest, depending on country.
        
         | notRobot wrote:
         | This seems like it's out of My Family And Other Animals - 2022
         | edition.
        
         | pacarvalho wrote:
         | At least there was a password lol
        
         | TwistedWave wrote:
         | Amagasaki2022
        
         | TrainedMonkey wrote:
         | "Amagasaki2022" is a 13-letter alphanumeric password with
         | meaningful word and four-digit number.
        
         | tyingq wrote:
         | It was probably something like legacy/default zipfile utility
         | encryption anyway.
        
       | brigandish wrote:
       | I see that a lot of people are praising the openness of this
       | admission but cynical old me who's lived in Japan a while - a
       | culture that (generally) values appearances over truth - notes
       | that the article mentions that USB was found. I have to wonder if
       | we'd have heard about it if they hadn't.
        
         | johnwalkr wrote:
         | It was definitely reported on before it was found.
        
           | brigandish wrote:
           | After a re-read of the article I do believe you are right.
           | Thanks.
           | 
           | My cynicism will live to fight another day though!
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | TheOnly92 wrote:
       | They actually announced the length and the characters
       | (letters/numbers) used in the password in yesterday's press
       | conference, if you could believe it...
       | 
       | Many people on the internet guessed what the password probably
       | was (city name + year).
        
         | zaik wrote:
         | Source? Japanese original is fine.
        
           | TheOnly92 wrote:
           | Here https://www.sankei.com/article/20220623-YMHUI532OZPTHOXV
           | JHHK...
        
       | 960design wrote:
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | Zenst wrote:
       | Only just read the BBC article saying it was lost, which is only
       | an hour old so clearly they didn't dig deep into this as the
       | found article is three hours old.
       | 
       | Shows news is best sourced from multiple sources for the full
       | picture.
       | 
       | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-61921222
        
       | ume wrote:
       | I've undertaken information security training in a number of
       | Japanese companies. They all had what I thought was a
       | disproportionate weighting on the "blind drunk salaryman falls
       | asleep on a train and leaves behind a laptop, mobile phone, USB
       | stick etc." scenario.
       | 
       | I stand corrected.
       | 
       | Edited for clarity
        
         | iasay wrote:
         | That was the usual loss vector when I was in the defence sector
         | as well.
        
         | lelandfe wrote:
         | https://gizmodo.com/how-apple-lost-the-iphone-4-5520438
         | 
         | It can happen to Americans as well, as evidenced by an Apple
         | engineer leaving an iPhone prototype at a bar after his
         | birthday.
         | 
         | > _" I underestimated how good German beer is," he typed into
         | the next-generation iPhone 4_
        
           | jamal-kumar wrote:
           | I always thought they did that "by accident" on purpose kind
           | of thing. Like macrumors was always some kind of marketing
           | ploy.
        
             | zaptrem wrote:
             | Unlikely seeing as they blacklisted Gizmodo for life and
             | (afaik) practically busted down the door of one of their
             | reporters.
        
               | jamal-kumar wrote:
               | I must be thinking of when this happened like at least
               | two other times then [1]
               | 
               | [1] https://www.cnet.com/tech/tech-industry/apple-loses-
               | another-...
        
           | belter wrote:
           | It seems for the UK Ministry of Defense the going rate was 30
           | lost per year...
           | 
           | "...More than 120 USB memory sticks, some containing secret
           | information, have been lost or stolen from the Ministry of
           | Defence since 2004, it was reported earlier this year....Some
           | 26 of those disappeared this year == including three which
           | contained information classified as "secret", and 19 which
           | were "restricted"...."
           | 
           | "UK Ministry of Defense Loses Memory Stick with Military
           | Secrets" (2008): https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2008/
           | 09/uk_ministry_o...
        
             | anonymousiam wrote:
             | USB media is now prohibited on any classified system.
             | They've even gone as far as disabling the USB storage
             | drivers. Even having a USB memory stick in a closed area is
             | a big no no.
        
               | 0cVlTeIATBs wrote:
               | And so the floppy lives on.
        
               | toyg wrote:
               | Big if true. I mean, I don't put anything beyond UK
               | authorities these days, but even just buying readers
               | would be a struggle.
        
             | toyg wrote:
             | I always assumed most of those sticks are simply stolen by
             | employees, like pens.
        
           | jrochkind1 wrote:
           | So I actually can believe it happens to Americans as much as
           | anyone, but that story is a bit different -- the Apple
           | employees were testing the devices "in the field", bringing
           | them along with you in your daily activities including the
           | bar was intentional and part of the assignment.
           | 
           | I don't know why you bring a USB stick with half a million
           | people's data with you to the bar. Why is that even leaving
           | the office?
           | 
           | I bring this up not to talk about differences between
           | Americans and Japanese (boring, I think they are probably
           | exagerated), but becuase these are different "threat models".
           | You handle the "USB stick with company data" on it "threat"
           | by training people... not to just stick sensitive data in
           | their pocket as they go about their business? It should be on
           | a USB stick for as little time as possible and that USB stick
           | should be treated like it's worth a fortune (because it is).
           | There's no reason you should be carrying that thing with you
           | to the bar in the first place.
           | 
           | The iPhone case... eh, if you ask people to carry a device
           | along with them in their daily lives, it's inevitable that
           | someone will forget one someplace at some point. Maybe some
           | kind of proximity alarm that beeps if you walk away from it?
        
             | galangalalgol wrote:
             | I'm with you on asking why that data was even on a
             | removable drive. What possible use case is there for that?
             | And if there is one, like transferring between airgapped
             | networks, it seems you'd encrypt it at least.
        
               | IncRnd wrote:
               | The data was planted on the usb by an Evil Maid[1], so
               | the salaryman could gain face [2] as an everyman.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evil_maid_attack
               | 
               | [2]
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Face_(sociological_concept)
        
             | BiteCode_dev wrote:
             | Also, it is suspected than Apple actually orchestrate those
             | "leaks" for free publicity.
        
               | dmd wrote:
               | [by whom?]
        
               | BiteCode_dev wrote:
               | https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=apple%20ochestrate%
               | 20l...
        
               | 0des wrote:
               | I suspect it, tbh
        
               | samatman wrote:
               | Does Apple do controlled leaks? Of course, any company
               | which is able to keep secrets in the first place does.
               | 
               | For the iPhone 4? Absolutely not, the only other model
               | which changed iPhone as much as the 4 was the X, Steve
               | was still alive for the 4 and there is absolutely no way
               | he would have approved just leaving it in a bar for hype.
               | 
               | Steve Jobs wanted to be the person who showed that to the
               | world. Remember the first MacBook Air? Steve _lived_ for
               | that moment.
        
               | jrochkind1 wrote:
               | We live in a conspiracist society, any secret plan you
               | can imagine has "been suspected", and generally people
               | require no particular evidence other than "it would make
               | sense to me" (as if there aren't plenty of things that
               | would make sense to me that haven't happened!)
               | 
               | But if Apple actually wanted media outlets to cover it,
               | having law enforcement seize and search the property of
               | the editor that broke the story, and then banning the
               | media outlet that broke it from WWDC... doesn't seem like
               | the way to encourage anyone to cover it next time there's
               | a leak, if you're actually hoping for coverage of
               | secretly orchestrated leaks.
               | https://www.pcmag.com/archive/gizmodo-banned-from-
               | wwdc-25149...
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | smoyer wrote:
         | Interesting ... I came here to highlight the quote from the
         | affected city:
         | 
         | > The company explained that the employee had drinks after work
         | and later fell asleep on the street, but when he woke up he
         | realized that he had lost the bag containing the USB.
         | 
         | My premise was going to be that perhaps this isn't the company
         | you'd trust with the residents' subsidies but clearly I
         | misunderstand the cultural aspect to this story. The other
         | thing I didn't get is that the employee who "lost" the bag
         | filed a police report for theft. If you're passed-out-drunk,
         | how would you even know it was a theft?
        
           | amichal wrote:
           | There is something like a 90% return rate on lost wallets in
           | Japan. Failure to attempt to return a lost item of value is
           | an actual crime... so if the bag was not sitting on the
           | street next to him when he woke up and not returned by a kind
           | soul it was by Japanese definition stolen
           | 
           | Edit: An eye opening video on how well this works
           | https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/ondemand/video/9999897/
        
           | Aeolun wrote:
           | > If you're passed-out-drunk, how would you even know it was
           | a theft?
           | 
           | Fall asleep thinking you are carrying bag. Wake up when
           | slightly less drunk. No find bag. Freak out. Rush to report
           | bag as stolen.
           | 
           | Later go back the all the bars in town (forgot where you
           | went), and find the one where you left your bag behind.
        
         | totetsu wrote:
         | Yes. They cover this exact situation. If you have work data in
         | your bag, don't go drinking, don't put your bag in the coin
         | locker, go directly back to the office.
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | I had my personal information lost three times at one company
       | when someone at HR decided to go out for drinks, left their
       | laptop in their car and their laptop was stolen. THREE TIMES.
       | 
       | When I asked why our personal information was stored on a laptop
       | I was told that I was being "unhelpful".
       | 
       | Thankfully not long after the company was acquired and they fired
       | everyone who wasn't directly making products or customer facing
       | or a direct manager of a customer facing or product development
       | employee. It was a pretty stark layoff.
       | 
       | I later ran into the new CEO who was super personable and we were
       | chatting and I asked about the acquisition. "We wanted the
       | products, we wanted the support team and engineers, but we knew
       | we didn't want any of the rest, they were not smart people." I
       | liked that guy.
        
         | toyg wrote:
         | _> someone at HR decided to go out for drinks, left their
         | laptop in their car and their laptop was stolen. THREE TIMES._
         | 
         | Call me cynical, but I'd say that sentence translates to
         | "someone at HR wanted a new laptop".
        
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