[HN Gopher] As weed gets more potent, teens are getting sick
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       As weed gets more potent, teens are getting sick
        
       Author : actfrench
       Score  : 182 points
       Date   : 2022-06-23 14:26 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | Mo3 wrote:
       | I live in the Netherlands where there is a "coffeeshop" culture,
       | with some of these coffeeshops having a connaisseur-like focus -
       | as in, they sometimes even offer extremely exotic strains that
       | you've never heard about and aren't even on Leafly etc yet,
       | sourced from god knows where 10000 miles away, and then carefully
       | and passionately grown and cured - and I can 100% guarantee you
       | that people are not necessarily getting sick from more potent
       | strains or over-the-top breeding as a direct correlation to
       | potency. With good potent strains, cleanly grown, you simply
       | naturally smoke less while still enjoying the strains unique
       | effect and flavour profiles.
       | 
       | Are there people who get sick from being stupid and smoking half
       | a dozen pure blunts in a row? For sure. I once almost hit two
       | totally greened out Asian tourists who were vomiting onto the
       | bicycle path in Amsterdam, and I've seen people just blacking out
       | for a few seconds in the coffeeshops after smoking one blunt
       | after another for hours on end. Teens in their endless, hormone-
       | guided stupidity are probably getting sick from time to time too,
       | and the higher potency very likely does not help, neither does
       | having zero tolerance and not being advised about the strength at
       | hand.
       | 
       | However, I definitely beg to differ, and to not conclude that
       | potency equals sickness. Stupidity or naivety does, and potency
       | is definitely not a "public health risk". You probably wouldn't
       | call Scotch a public health risk either simply for it being
       | stronger than beer. The user determines the risk, education and
       | controlled dispensing help mitigate it and even the most insane
       | ultra-potent strain will not kill you, only deliver you a 1-2
       | hour lesson in personal responsibility.
       | 
       | I don't smoke much any more, but I still like to visit every new
       | coffeeshop I see and haven't been at before, so I have probably
       | seen and smoked over a hundred different strains by now. They all
       | have more or less different effects, flavours, potential medical
       | applications, benefits and disadvantages, but exactly nil of them
       | have/had a "making sick" property by default. In fact, with most
       | of them, you only have to inhale one or two puffs to immediately
       | notice how and how strongly they will affect you, and the only
       | way to ever get sick is by ignoring common sense and forcing it.
       | 
       |  _IF_ there is weed you can actually get dangerously sick from
       | these days, it is unregulated and adulterated street weed, which
       | is absolutely flooding Europe these days and people are
       | consistently dying left and right from smoking it, but even that
       | has nothing to do with the weed itself.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | michael1999 wrote:
         | Concentrated liquor is most definitely a health risk! Drinking
         | a bottle of whiskey can kill you, while it is almost impossible
         | to kill yourself with beer.
         | 
         | Many places tax liquor more than beer, and restrict sales to
         | approved liquor stores while beer and wine are sold broadly.
        
           | GordonS wrote:
           | Well, yes but most people drink a lesser amount of spirits
           | than they would beer. I for one have never poured myself a
           | pint of vodka, for example!
        
             | kelseyfrog wrote:
             | And some people don't. The story of me meeting my wife
             | involves her roommate pouring a pint from the bottle of gin
             | I brought as a gift - straight up to the brim.
        
               | GordonS wrote:
               | Sure, you kind examples to the contrary for just about
               | anything. There are absolutely people who do things that
               | are bad for their health, or even downright dangerous.
               | 
               | But this behaviour is an outlier - even these people
               | (typically young 'uns, often at college/uni) don't do
               | this kind of thing on a daily basis.
        
             | chasd00 wrote:
             | College kids will take 10 shots in a row of everclear on a
             | dare then die. Same goes for drugs though. What is it about
             | college kids and dares that get them killed? Like "I dare
             | you to kill yourself!", "ok, watch me!".
        
         | bitxbitxbitcoin wrote:
         | Would love to see sources on deaths from unregulated weed. Are
         | we talking the age old boogeyman of laced weed or something
         | else?
        
           | TillE wrote:
           | Synthetic cannabinoids ("spice") are a genuine threat which
           | have killed people, but they only exist because of a stupid
           | legal system. Sometimes media reports will misleadingly
           | conflate these designer drugs with natural cannabis.
        
           | Mo3 wrote:
           | You are confusing unregulated weed with laced weed. That's
           | not really a boogeyman now is it, and I'd be the last person
           | to propagate myths to badmouth cannabis lol. Laced weed has
           | indeed become a serious problem in western Europe.
        
             | tokai wrote:
             | Neve heard of that. Provide a source.
        
               | Mo3 wrote:
               | Have you heard about the Google search engine?
        
               | tokai wrote:
               | That's not how it works here.
        
         | mettamage wrote:
         | Fellow Dutchie here, I completely agree with this. When I
         | learned to smoke weed, which was relatively late in my life
         | (late twenties), I got sick of weed. I wondered why smoking
         | just a quarter of a joint was already too much. Then I realized
         | I just need between 1 to 4 inhales and call it a day. The high
         | is relatively light and quite nice :)
         | 
         | > sourced from god knows where
         | 
         | Well, that's the illegal part, isn't it? ;-)
         | 
         | It's always illegal until it lands in the coffeeshop! It's
         | almost like a game of tag really. I wish Dutch politicians
         | would properly legalize it, but the way I sometimes hear them
         | talk about drugs is way too out of touch for that ever to
         | happen.
        
           | Mo3 wrote:
           | Goededag,
           | 
           | > sourced from god knows where
           | 
           | > Well, that's the illegal part, isn't it? ;-)
           | 
           | Ahh, I was referring to certain coffeeshops that carry rare
           | strains that have been sourced from very remote places. But
           | you're absolutely right as well of course. Not a fan of this
           | setup either.
           | 
           | My home country, Germany, is apparently planning on fully
           | legalising cannabis - if you thought Dutch politicians are
           | out of touch with reality and cannabis, allow me to tell you
           | that they seem like the most mentally stable and rational
           | humans on earth compared to German politicians (maybe you've
           | heard about the drug commissioner over there calling cannabis
           | "broccoli" and explaining that "cannabis is illegal because
           | its forbidden") - so you can probably imagine how absolutely
           | insane it seems for them to be discussing and actually
           | planning this.
           | 
           | I have high hopes that neighbouring legalisation will push
           | the Dutch, but realistically I think the worst part about all
           | of this here is really only the lack of logic. Users aren't
           | getting punished, police and prosecution don't have to deal
           | with it, the coffeeshops pay taxes, and so on. That's already
           | a day and night difference to our direct neighbours.
           | 
           | When I moved here, it was like my brain errored out into a
           | bootloop - I was standing outside in the park smoking a
           | joint, and could not stop looking around and getting paranoid
           | about cops showing up, then remembering it's okay and feeling
           | like tons of weight and anxiety had been lifted, then 5
           | seconds later getting paranoid again, then remembering again,
           | and so on. To this day, I sometimes feel a weird sense of
           | unease and.. I guess you could call it internalised shame?
           | Living in prohibition really sticks with you.
        
             | mettamage wrote:
             | Holy hell, I'm sad to hear that :( I've seen it with
             | Swedish people as well, when I was in Stockholm.
             | 
             | Whenever I smoke I feel as safe as drinking alcohol: i.e.
             | nothing to fear from law enforcement if you don't go
             | overboard with it.
             | 
             | I smoke once every 2 months or so, on average, 1 to 4
             | puffs, always in social settings. I'm 30+ years of age. My
             | family has a history of drug addiction (all of them). What
             | I've learned is that drugs can be healthily managed. If it
             | couldn't I'd have gone down the gutter at the age of 28
             | since I started to experiment at 27.
             | 
             | My addictions at the moment are: YouTube, WhatsApp
             | (friends), coffee, HN (to some extent)
             | 
             | So I'm not without my flaws, but the way society
             | criminalizes drugs is beyond me. This is especially after
             | having tried all the big names and realizing it's always a
             | combination of: having a shitty life + having a social
             | circle that heavily enables it + thinking you'll be fine
             | and won't get addicted (I'm well aware of how all of them
             | lull me into a false sense of security) + starting it at a
             | very young age (all family members started around 14 years
             | old with at least alcohol, less information means less
             | protection).
             | 
             | One other way for me to not get addicted to them is to
             | realize two things: (1) how being sober is awesome and
             | being able to not be anxious; (2) how to use techniques
             | like: meditation, exercise, Wim Hof Method, intensely
             | listening to music, and dreaming in order to more or less
             | recreate all the drug experiences I've had.
             | 
             | Guess what I started at a young age? Gaming and learning a
             | lot of stuff at school. No wonder I love watching
             | edutainment stuff at YouTube to the point where it is
             | unhealthy.
        
               | Mo3 wrote:
               | All good man, whenever I get these feelings now I just
               | continue taking puffs and all is good.
               | 
               | My only police encounter was something to remember, too.
               | I was sitting in the park at night (because I mostly work
               | at night), smoking a doobie and settling in to go to bed
               | soon, when suddenly a Politie car came shooting up the
               | bicycle path straight towards me. You can probably
               | imagine I almost shit my pants.
               | 
               |  _They asked super nicely if I need any help because they
               | got worried about me sitting there alone at night and
               | wanted to check on my well-being_.
               | 
               | No weed that night helped come to terms with the
               | mindfuck.
               | 
               | > So I'm not without my flaws, but the way society
               | criminalizes drugs is beyond me. This is especially after
               | having tried all the big names and realizing it's always
               | a combination of: having a shitty life + having a social
               | circle that heavily enables it + thinking you'll be fine
               | and won't get addicted (I'm well aware of how all of them
               | lull me into a false sense of security) + starting it at
               | a very young age (all family members started around 14
               | years old with at least alcohol, less information means
               | less protection).
               | 
               | EXACTLY this. If you ask me, the drug epidemic in the US
               | is a perfect example, and when Americans argue about
               | prohibition and regulation they almost always do it with
               | a completely unconscious bias and not seeing the true
               | reasons.
        
               | mettamage wrote:
               | > They asked super nicely if I need any help because they
               | got worried about me sitting there alone at night and
               | wanted to check on my well-being.
               | 
               | Awesome
               | 
               | > when Americans argue about prohibition and regulation
               | they almost always do it with a completely unconscious
               | bias and not seeing the true reasons.
               | 
               | Haha, I've seen it with some Dutch people who never tried
               | drugs but who have seen some people go under because of
               | it. I get where they're coming from. I've seen it too.
               | I've seen it too many times. And yet, here I am. It can
               | be done in a healthy way. It took a very intelligent
               | someone to show me how to do it responsibly. I'd have
               | rejected such a showcase from almost anyone else, which I
               | have done countless of times.
        
         | toss1 wrote:
         | Yup. The concept in the article shows nothing but ignorance. As
         | far as I know, weed has never produced an actual drug overdose.
         | 
         | This is literally something my cat learned by himself as a
         | kitten. He was a stray, raised without a momcat, and very food
         | insecure when he arrived. When we started feeding him full
         | meals, he'd promptly eat as much as he could and about 10
         | minutes later barf it all out. He learned to not do that and
         | not eat everything he could find on all plates very quickly.
         | 
         | Any not-completely-stupid person could do the same. Sheesh
        
           | tacheiordache wrote:
           | > Yup. The concept in the article shows nothing but
           | ignorance. As far as I know, weed has never produced an
           | actual drug overdose.
           | 
           | While I agree with you and am a casual user myself, there are
           | some problems that need to be discussed. Underage smoking can
           | stunt brain growth and we'd end up in a dumber society than
           | what we already have. Just talking about it may have some
           | positive effects.
        
             | toss1 wrote:
             | Indeed, discussing things is good, but I generally think
             | it's best to start with a basis of reasonable facts, and
             | not a "this happens when people are foolish" (esp when
             | "foolish" closely resembles eating 10 fast-food hamburgers
             | in one sitting - yeah, you're going to get sick).
             | 
             | And that getting sick from foolish use is pretty irrelevant
             | to the brain growth effects you raise, which are truly far
             | more important.
             | 
             | Why didn't they write about that instead?
        
         | bitxbitxbitcoin wrote:
         | Would love to see sources on deaths from unregulated weed in
         | Europe. Are we talking the age old boogeyman of laced weed or
         | something else?
         | 
         | Also, exotic strains you the average user has never heard about
         | is a function of a growing market. A proper cannasseur would
         | know where the strains (cultivars) are from - who bred them,
         | what their lineage is, how they were grown, how long they were
         | cured (not fermented), etc.
         | 
         | Completely agree with your point though that out of hundreds of
         | strains that I have tried, nil have a "making sick" property by
         | default. It only arises when users incorrectly scope the risk.
         | 
         | If anyone reading this experiences cannabis hyperemesis
         | syndrome, stuff like fresh air, chewing peppercorns, or a dose
         | of CBD sublingually can help.
         | 
         | Very curious to hear more about the adulterated, unregulated,
         | non coffee shop world over there! Thanks for your comment.
         | 
         | Source - Recently Certified Ganjier.
        
         | bryans wrote:
         | You don't have any understanding of what CHS is or how it
         | works, so it's entirely inappropriate for you to be making
         | claims about how anyone who suffers from it must be "stupid or
         | naive." From behaviors, to how strains work, to how people get
         | sick, absolutely none of what you said has any foundation in
         | reality.
        
           | Mo3 wrote:
           | Listen, if you start to suffer from conditions like this
           | after heavy chronic usage, you simply stop using, or you are,
           | in fact, stupid. It's not that hard. It's also not nearly as
           | common as this article tries to propagate, so my statements
           | still stand and I am absolutely certain 98-99% of "sickness"
           | is not because of a rare condition that mostly only happens
           | to the top quantile of chronic and/or concentrate users. If
           | teens actually start to experience continuous adverse
           | reactions after years of gigantic chronic consumption they
           | have bigger problems than weed.
        
             | bryans wrote:
             | Your commentary isn't appropriate for HN, isn't based on
             | any actual knowledge of the subject, and the very premise
             | is based on information you made up in your head. CHS isn't
             | rare and doesn't require extreme dosage, and most people
             | don't get diagnosed for years, if ever.
             | 
             | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29327809/
        
         | nick__m wrote:
         | Your last paragraph is semiwrong. You can absolutely get sick
         | with unadulterated cannabis but it's not dangerous just really
         | unpleasant.
         | 
         | I speak from experience because I developed the cannabis
         | hyperemesis syndrome. It happened when I switched to dry herb
         | vaporization and the smoothness of the vapor made me
         | unconsciously and insidiously increase the amount of cannabis I
         | consumed per puff until I reach the ridiculous amount of .25g
         | per puff. I know it was the syndrome and not some adulterated
         | weed because applying capsaicin cream on my abdomen stopped the
         | nausea.1
         | 
         | When you are affected by that syndrome abstinence is the only
         | permanent solution. So if someone like to indulge in cannabis,
         | they should avoid to consume frequent concentrated doses.
         | 
         | 1) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5758720/
        
           | Mo3 wrote:
           | I stand corrected.. so we're back at personal responsibility
           | again.
           | 
           | Last I read this was a very rare phenomenon happening mostly
           | in chronic users of concentrates. I still fail to see how
           | that is valid reasoning for anything else in this article..
           | 
           | Just read your comment again, but substitute cannabis with
           | alcohol. You would be dead by now with these dosages, and if
           | you go a step further the article would be correlating end
           | stage liver disease with teens drinking a beer.
           | 
           | I thought it was common sense that too much of anything is a
           | bad idea. A rare phenomenon that mostly happens to the utter
           | top quantile of chronic heavy users is absolutely invalid to
           | use in that kind of generalization.
        
             | nick__m wrote:
             | I agree with most of your post.
             | 
             | However, the article is about teens vaping concentrate that
             | can contains as much as 90% THC. The title on HN is
             | misleading, the article is not about teens smoking a few
             | joints per week.
             | 
             | To reuse your alcohol analogy, the article would be about
             | teens drinking undiluted alcohol (94%) and the title on HN
             | would be "Teens drinking beer are frequently found dead"
        
               | Mo3 wrote:
               | You're right, that one is way better.
        
             | bryans wrote:
             | Much like your original comment and despite having zero
             | knowledge of the subject, you are arrogantly stringing
             | together random words in an attempt to belittle people for
             | being "stupid or naive." CHS is not rare, nor does it
             | require extreme dosage. It affects approximately 7% of
             | smokers.
             | 
             | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29327809/
        
               | Mo3 wrote:
               | > belittle people for being "stupid or naive." CHS is not
               | rare, nor does it require extreme dosage. It affects
               | approximately 7% of smokers.
               | 
               | Allow me to quote directly from the article linked to by
               | you,
               | 
               | > Patients between the ages of 18-49 years who reported
               | smoking marijuana at least 20 days per month. Among 2127
               | patients approached for participation, 155 met inclusion
               | criteria as smoking 20 or more days per month. Among
               | those surveyed, 32.9% (95% CI, 25.5-40.3%) met our
               | criteria for having experienced CHS
               | 
               | This puts the initial prevalence at around 2.3%, not 7%,
               | but the dataset is also very small. Also, the dataset is
               | likely biased because it consists of patients already
               | presenting to the ER. There is no further mention as to
               | why they presented to the emergency room either.
               | 
               | > Patients were classified as experiencing a phenomenon
               | consistent with CHS if they reported smoking marijuana at
               | least 20 days per month and also rated 'hot showers' as
               | five or more on the ten-point symptom relief method
               | Likert scale for nausea and vomiting.
               | 
               | These conditions are very broad and symptoms of CHS match
               | closely the symptoms of regular overdose, and most of the
               | relief methods are also directly applicable to regular
               | overdoses.
               | 
               | I would be _extremely_ surprised if the actual prevalence
               | is any higher than 0.5-1% of consumers, and in any case
               | this has pretty much only proven my point now. I may have
               | little knowledge on some rare edge-case condition, but at
               | least I know how statistics work.
               | 
               | For whatever it's worth, the prevalence of CHS seems to
               | be lower than the prevalence of allergic reactions to
               | alcohol.......
        
               | bryans wrote:
               | You're now making inflammatory claims about how you
               | understand statistics better than NYU scientists and
               | professors. Yet, all you've actually done is invent some
               | numbers in your head and call them statistics, while also
               | redefining bias. You even conveniently left out the rest
               | of the researchers' quote which shows your premise is
               | utter nonsense:
               | 
               | "If this is extractable to the general population,
               | approximately 2.75 million (2.13-3.38 million) Americans
               | may suffer annually from a phenomenon similar to CHS."
               | 
               | There are approximately 35,000,000 regular smokers. 2.75m
               | / 35m is 7.8%.
               | 
               | > Also, the dataset is likely biased because it consists
               | of patients already presenting to the ER.
               | 
               | That's not how bias works. In fact, you're introducing
               | your own concocted bias, because you've limited the
               | dataset to the ER visits and not the population. Your
               | 2.3% number only represents the number of _undiagnosed
               | vomiting cases_ that could be attributed to CHS, which
               | has no relevance to the _number of smokers_ who
               | experience vomiting. You don 't have any understanding of
               | statistics.
               | 
               | > These conditions are very broad and symptoms of CHS
               | match closely the symptoms of regular overdose, and most
               | of the relief methods are also directly applicable to
               | regular overdoses.
               | 
               | You're now suggesting that these situations aren't
               | actually marjiuana-related at all, but instead some other
               | drug overdose that the ER staff totally missed. So, not
               | only do you purport to understand statistics better than
               | everyone else, but your medical expertise apparently
               | surpasses that of ER doctors. Your trolling is
               | outrageous.
        
               | Mo3 wrote:
               | My friend, I am trusting academia, but I also know how
               | flawed it can be. If anyone has a bias right now, it
               | seems to be you and the bias is towards always trusting
               | academic research without thinking for yourself.
               | 
               | > "If this is extractable to the general population,
               | approximately 2.75 million (2.13-3.38 million) Americans
               | may suffer annually from a phenomenon similar to CHS."
               | 
               | Well, it is most definitely not extractable, that's why
               | they also wrote "if". The dataset is abysmally small,
               | biased and the filters/conditions applied not _nearly_
               | strict or valid enough to come to these conclusions.
               | 
               | They are also, at exactly this point, completely
               | contradicting their own research and rationale, as well
               | as your claims:
               | 
               | > 2127 patients approached for participation, 155 met
               | inclusion criteria as smoking 20 or more days per month.
               | 
               | 2127 patients that are already in the ER, for various
               | possible reasons. Invalid dataset.
               | 
               | > 155 met inclusion criteria as smoking 20 or more days
               | per month. Among those surveyed, 32.9% (95% CI,
               | 25.5-40.3%) met our criteria for having experienced CHS
               | 
               | This would mean, by their and/or your logic:
               | 
               | - that out of a "general population" dataset, 7% smoke >=
               | 20 days a month, which on a side note absolutely
               | conflicts with other statistics on weed consumption
               | 
               | - even if that was the case, there is absolutely no way
               | to infer from ER patients back to the general population
               | 
               | - even if that was a valid line of thinking, it would
               | imply that: Out of 35 million cannabis smokers, there are
               | 23 million that smoke weed more than 20 days a month
               | (right..), and since they claim that 33% of them seem to
               | have experienced CHS, this would imply that around 7.5
               | million of 35 million smokers have potentially
               | experienced CHS.
               | 
               | You know what that is? 21% of all cannabis consumers. I
               | don't think so. Their logic is flawed. ER patients are
               | not a neutral slice of the population. You have
               | absolutely no way of inferring back to the general
               | population without knowing how and how much the dataset
               | is skewed. This also shows very clearly that even if the
               | dataset is at least _somewhat_ valid, their pre-selection
               | and applied conditions are absolutely bogus and not
               | suitable.
               | 
               | > In fact, you're introducing your own concocted bias,
               | because you've limited the dataset to the ER visits and
               | not the population.
               | 
               | The dataset IS limited to a group of patients in the ER,
               | you knucklehead. That's what was used to generate the
               | dataset in the first place. A subset of people they found
               | in an ER. Exclusively. That's a bias that almost
               | certainly invalidates the whole calculation. You also
               | have no way of inferring back to the population from it.
               | 
               | > You're now suggesting that these situations aren't
               | actually marjiuana-related at all, but instead some other
               | drug overdose that the ER staff totally missed.
               | 
               | Because I wrote "overdose", and not "THC overdose" or
               | "cannabis overdose"? Sorry man, but.. if anyone is
               | trolling here, it must be you.
        
         | abxytg wrote:
         | Hyperemesis, as the article says, only effects some users.
         | Clearly you are not one. I smoke every day but I can at least
         | finish the article.
        
           | Mo3 wrote:
           | Yeah.... I don't smoke every day, so that may be the reason
           | you didn't get my point, anyway I'd bet a lot of money that
           | the "some users" are exactly what I talked about.
           | 
           | I'm not sure how you arrived at the conclusion that I am
           | clearly not one of them. I, too, start showing symptoms of
           | hyperemesis if I'm being stupid and smoke way too much, and I
           | have never met or smoked with anyone who was resistant to it
           | and had unlimited tolerance. Sure, there might definitely be
           | a distinction between less and more sensitive to it, but
           | saying "Hyperemesis effects only some users" is like saying
           | only some users get blackout drunk from drinking alcohol.
        
             | AbortedLaunch wrote:
             | The hyperemesis described is not an acute OD-like effect,
             | but happens to some chronic users. It wanes when cannabis
             | use ceases. Very hot baths and showers help suppressing the
             | nausea.
        
               | Mo3 wrote:
               | Then I stand partly corrected, thank you. I think I have
               | heard about this happening before, but read it was a very
               | very rare occurrence.
               | 
               | With that in mind, in any case - I can still not
               | understand the logic of associating this phenomenon with
               | "teens getting sick".
               | 
               | Also, if you cannot handle smoking weed chronically,
               | maybe you should just stop. Personal responsibility
               | again..
               | 
               | > Very hot baths and showers help suppressing the nausea.
               | 
               | For whatever it's worth, that is also applicable to acute
               | overdose.
        
               | abxytg wrote:
               | Sorry for the cranky response, I actually agree with most
               | of what you said aside from the small misunderstanding
               | about hyperimesis vs acute od
        
               | cwkoss wrote:
               | hyperemesis can occur acutely. source: myself as a dumb
               | teenager, as well as several friends
        
               | nick__m wrote:
               | Like i said in another post, where I linked the pubmed
               | reference, the most effective way to suppress that nausea
               | is to apply capsaicin cream on the abdomen but like you
               | implied the only way to completely suppress it is
               | abstinence.
        
       | loldk wrote:
        
       | dionian wrote:
       | This guy doesn't sound like his problem was weed's potency. I
       | don't follow this article's connection between the two.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | This line has been reliably trotted out every few years since the
       | 1990s at least:
       | 
       |  _But experts say today's high-THC cannabis products -- vastly
       | different than the joints smoked decades ago -- are poisoning
       | some heavy users, including teenagers._
       | 
       | The issue is that people adjust their consumption accordingly,
       | just as with alcohol - drinking one liter of beer, everyone
       | knows, is not the same as drinking one liter of vodka.
       | Concentrated hash products were also widely available in past
       | eras. Imagine a headline like "Concentrated alcohol products
       | cause vomiting in teenagers! It's not your parent's booze!"
       | 
       | Regardless, THC negatively impairs learning, as does alcohol,
       | particular when it comes to memory and retention. People who
       | choose to use such substances recreationally should really
       | moderate their intake and not engage in daily use.
       | 
       | This doesn't apply to people who use cannabis for legitimate
       | medical uses, such as an adjunct to opiates to manage serious
       | chronic pain without crossing the addictive threshold with
       | opiates (i.e. avoiding opiate tolerance, which leads to opiate
       | addiction).
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | > Imagine a headline like "Concentrated alcohol products cause
         | vomiting in teenagers! It's not your parent's booze!"
         | 
         | During the Gin Craze, sure:
         | 
         | > It is with the deepest concern your committee observe the
         | strong Inclination of the inferior Sort of People to these
         | destructive Liquors, and how surprisingly this Infection has
         | spread within these few Years ... it is scarce possible for
         | Persons in low Life to go anywhere or to be anywhere, without
         | being drawn in to taste, and, by Degrees, to like and approve
         | of this pernicious Liquor.
        
         | raxxorraxor wrote:
         | > The issue is that people adjust their consumption
         | accordingly, just as with alcohol
         | 
         | Eh, I don't believe that. Especially with weed there is not
         | much to indicate dosage and the addiction is often to tobacco
         | too which motivates people to smoke another joint. It is true
         | that plants got more potent too. At least this is the case in
         | Europe where weed is a bit different than in the US.
         | 
         | But I guess the most immediate danger is that drugs are
         | increasingly being laced with other stuff.
        
           | undersuit wrote:
           | I track my cannabis consumption. Every time I buy I record
           | the weight, price, date, and strain info. My daily
           | consumption in grams per day averages out to 1.5g. Yet there
           | are days when I'm consuming 3+ grams, and if you look at my
           | spreadsheet you can see that more often then not those heavy
           | days fall in a row. I'm not having days where I intake more
           | THC, I'm having days where I consume more cannabis than
           | normal from an inferior batch that has a property like low
           | THC, poor growth, or incomplete curing.
        
             | conductr wrote:
             | In the 90s as a teen the height of my pothead days I was
             | consuming an ounce a day, that's 28g. I smoked joints like
             | a pack-a-day tobacco user.
             | 
             | Now, I consume at most 1-1.5g a day. And that's a high all
             | day kind of day for me.
             | 
             | I'd say my tolerance is down because I don't consume
             | regularly or nearly as much but the main difference is in
             | the 90s I only had access to mexican brick (low THC) and
             | now I wouldn't touch that stuff if you paid me. Oddly, I do
             | miss the act of just having a long smoking session but
             | there's no way at current potency I can even justify
             | rolling a joint when 2-3 hits sit me down. So there's
             | definitely some substance to the potency being a self
             | regulator.
             | 
             | For a time, I grew hydroponically and if anything is making
             | people sick, my bet or first inclination would be to see if
             | it's the nutrients not being properly flushed before
             | harvest. I'm not sure if there are any regs on that stuff
             | yet?
        
             | sohdas wrote:
             | virtually no teenagers or college students do any of this.
        
               | undersuit wrote:
               | I'm in agreement that marijuana use is self limiting.
               | 
               | I'm not arguing that people need or should monitor their
               | use like mine; my monitoring is for budgeting reasons
               | anyways not managing my use.
               | 
               | Sure an inexperienced user can experience a distressing
               | reaction when consuming something too potent, but the
               | original article is about daily users.
        
             | spywaregorilla wrote:
             | Great. Are you an outlier or a typical user?
        
               | undersuit wrote:
               | I definitely think I'm smoking more than most people but
               | I don't think I'm that extreme. Maybe 80th percentile,
               | not 99th.
        
               | DiggyJohnson wrote:
               | Good question.
               | 
               | I'd also like to ask GP whether they think 1.5-3g a day
               | is a low, moderate, or high quantity in a day, in their
               | opinion.
        
               | civilitty wrote:
               | Not the GP but in my experience that is moderate for a
               | habitual user (i.e. "occasional" users do not fall on
               | this scale). Averaging an eighth of an ounce of flower or
               | a gram of concentrate every day would be considered high
               | usage and anything over a quarter ounce flower or two
               | grams concentrate a day would be extreme (at that point
               | you're getting more than a gram of the psychoactives a
               | day, let alone all the other cannabinoids).
        
           | delecti wrote:
           | Where does tobacco come into it? I don't have to go out of my
           | way to avoid buying weed with tobacco in it, it's simply not
           | even an option available to me.
           | 
           | Also, I find it really obvious when I've gotten more high
           | than usual, and I find it pretty easy to avoid doing that. I
           | can't imagine that's _that_ unusual.
        
           | bobthepanda wrote:
           | At least where I live in the US (WA) legal weed goods are
           | sold indicating mg of THC and CBD.
        
         | rr888 wrote:
         | > "Concentrated alcohol products cause vomiting in teenagers!
         | It's not your parent's booze!"
         | 
         | When non-American parents allow their teenagers to drink
         | usually its beer/wine only.
        
         | bowsamic wrote:
         | The problem is that it's almost impossible to find the "beer"
         | of weed now. Almost all weed has been upgraded to be super
         | powered. If I want a joint, I have to use tobacco or catnip to
         | fill it out unless I want to be steaming.
         | 
         | I also think that the weed culture is hostile against
         | suggestions of problems. Almost every time I have spoken about
         | possible dangers of weed, even when presenting peer reviewed
         | articles or meta analysis, I have been angrily shouted down.
         | Unfortunately weed users have been prosecuted for so long that
         | they take a dogmatic view about its benefits.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | > If I want a joint
           | 
           | Just give up the idea of joints. You don't have to conform to
           | weed culture or tradition (or marketing) to smoke weed. As an
           | act, smoking isn't particularly pleasurable (although I have
           | to admit that smoke is mildly entertaining.) How about taking
           | 2-3 hits from a water pipe, vape, or just an old-school pipe,
           | and spending the rest of the night drinking something you
           | enjoy? Have some tea instead of smoking more pot. Popcorn is
           | very good, and fairly low-calorie.
        
           | lolcat_cowsay wrote:
           | yeah very high percentage THC in nearly every variant of weed
           | these days, for me having a joint with tiny sprinkles of weed
           | completely fucks me up, I just choose to have hash with lower
           | THC percentage, plus hash tastes nice. I think that the
           | really strong stuff should be for medical patients, or people
           | with really high tolerance, because for a teenager that
           | doesn't know what it can do, it can really ruin them if they
           | keep having it, especially since the strong stuff is more
           | addictive aswell.
        
             | bowsamic wrote:
             | In most countries we don't have such freedom of choice, so
             | we only get the high THc stuff
        
         | bryans wrote:
         | Your argument ignores nearly all of the factors involved with
         | dosage -- most notably tolerance. Tolerance reduces perceived
         | effectiveness, requiring increased dosage to achieve the
         | desired psychological results. People regulate their
         | consumption to that psychological effect, but the negative
         | physical effects do not share the same curve.
         | 
         | Not to mention the vast difference between what it says on the
         | label and what you may actually be consuming -- the testing and
         | labeling processes are rather notorious for being inaccurate.
         | Even for an avid smoker, it's virtually impossible to consume
         | the exact appropriate dosage, if there even were such a thing.
         | There's also social pressures which encourage people to consume
         | larger amounts. The list goes on and on.
         | 
         | So, what you're suggesting as being the obvious negator of the
         | expert opinions of medical professionals, simply has no
         | foundation in reality.
        
         | ineptech wrote:
         | Yeah, I'm calling BS.
         | 
         | 1) That line has been trotted out continuously because weed
         | potency has been going up continuously. In the late 90s, good
         | weed was anything above 4-5% THC; the store near my house
         | currently has nothing below 23%. For your beer/liquor analogy
         | to work, you'd have to live somewhere where the bottle shop
         | only sells triple IPAs and fortified wine, and Coors is in the
         | soft drink section.
         | 
         | 2) I don't believe there was anywhere in the US where hash
         | products were "widely available" before legalization. And
         | believe me, I was looking! Back then, using hash every day was
         | an expensive and exotic thing to do, like owning an albino
         | tiger. Today it's commonplace and costs less than a dollar a
         | day.
         | 
         | 3) You're ignoring the entire point of the article, which is
         | people getting sick. I don't think cannabinoid hyperemesis
         | syndrome existed a generation ago. If you'd told me in 1999
         | that you knew a daily pot smoker who accidentally smoked too
         | much and had to go to the ER, I would've said no way,
         | physically not possible. Today, totally plausible. If everyone
         | just "adjusted their consumption" this would not be true.
        
           | ineptech wrote:
           | edit to add: for all that, if we're asking what's changed in
           | the last twenty years, I don't think the change in potency is
           | as important as the change in cost and convenience. Sure,
           | there were people who stayed high all day in the 90s, but it
           | was a difficult, expensive, and inconvenient thing to do. It
           | just isn't anymore, so it's no surprise that more people do
           | it.
        
           | scythe wrote:
           | >That line has been trotted out continuously because weed
           | potency has been going up continuously. In the late 90s, good
           | weed was anything above 4-5% THC; the store near my house
           | currently has nothing below 23%. For your beer/liquor analogy
           | to work, you'd have to live somewhere where the bottle shop
           | only sells triple IPAs and fortified wine, and Coors is in
           | the soft drink section.
           | 
           | While there definitely _was_ a crescendo of potency, it
           | largely peaked. The plants simply won 't grow beyond about
           | 33% THC. But 25% was available eight years ago. One review
           | says that seedless marijuana ("sin semilla") averaged 11.5%
           | THC as of 1997:
           | 
           | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00213-002-1349-y
           | 
           | Still, I've got to figure it's an _advantage_ in terms of
           | health to take three hits from a glass bowl instead of two
           | dozen pulls on a joint. There 's no real disadvantage to
           | drinking beer instead of whisky like there is with weed.
           | 
           | I can't speak to hash. I don't like it.
        
             | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
             | > There's no real disadvantage to drinking beer instead of
             | whisky like there is with weed.
             | 
             | Lower ABV products generally have more calories per unit of
             | alcohol. Getting drunk off of beer every day will give you
             | a beer gut. Whisky might not.
             | 
             | Seltzers change this equation somewhat, as most of them are
             | essentially vodka sodas with some flavor and artificial
             | sweetener.
        
           | photochemsyn wrote:
           | 1) Concentrated hash was widely available in California in
           | the 1980s, and the strength of locally grown strains then was
           | little different than it is today. Perhaps this was not true
           | in East Coast or other regions of the USA. There was an
           | active import market from Asia at the time as well, not just
           | from Mexico.
           | 
           | 2) If people want low-concentration cannabis (though why
           | anyone would want to fill their lungs with soot and ash is
           | beyond my comprehension), it's easy enough to grow your own
           | and cure the leaf material for the purpose instead of the
           | flower material - the cannabis shops simply don't find this
           | profitable, nor do the growers.
           | 
           | 3) Back in the 1980s and 1990s, there were definitely cases
           | of people getting sick and having to go to the ER, although
           | then it was from eating too many pot brownies. It was
           | definitely a fairly common occurence, just the source was not
           | gummies or resin from cannabis shops.
           | 
           | Personally I don't think alcohol or cannabis have many
           | positives, and I like having a nice clear memory and a fog-
           | free thinking process so I avoid them more and more as I get
           | older, but these kind of articles are just so reminiscent of
           | Nancy Reagan's 'think of the children' pearl-clutching
           | nonsense. If people's kids are so pressured that they turn to
           | drugs and alcohol for relief as teenagers, that's more of a
           | symptom of bad parenting (typically too much high-pressure
           | expectation nonsense, if not actual abuse) than anything
           | else.
        
           | onlyrealcuzzo wrote:
           | Adjusted consumption is interesting.
           | 
           | Kids get their stomachs pumped from alcohol poisoning all the
           | time.
           | 
           | Hardly ever is it from beer. It's almost always from liquor.
           | 
           | Drugs have a delayed response. You won't adjust until you
           | start responding - which can be too late.
        
             | yodsanklai wrote:
             | > Drugs have a delayed response.
             | 
             | You feel the effect of smoking weed pretty much right away.
             | As a consequence, it's easier to get sick with alcohol than
             | when smoking weed.
             | 
             | > Adjusted consumption is interesting.
             | 
             | Reasonable people do adjust their consumption if they want
             | to. You can tell when something is very potent before it
             | harms you, whether it's inhaled weed or alcohol.
             | 
             | Now teens don't always behave as reasonable adults. The
             | best thing to do is to educate them on the topic of drugs.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | That's a special case. The sheer volume of beer that it
             | requires to give you alcohol poisoning is often larger than
             | your stomach. If you're drinking a "lite" beer, you're
             | drinking slightly piss-flavored water.
             | 
             | There are no volume issues with pot. You can smoke an
             | enormous amount of weak pot or a tiny amount of strong pot,
             | and it will take up exactly the same amount of space in
             | your lungs: none, unless you forget to exhale.
        
           | micromacrofoot wrote:
           | All my life the only people I've heard going to the ER for
           | weed are the people who got too high (usually via edibles)
           | and just freaked out and called 911. I wonder if there are
           | any physical indications of this illness, or if it's a name
           | they've given to something they can't quite figure out.
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | > Regardless, THC negatively impairs learning,[...] particular
         | when it comes to memory and retention.
         | 
         | This is true, and I believed it without caveat until I was in
         | my 30s, and met a very productive programmer who smoked when
         | they studied. Learning under the influence of cannabis is just
         | something that has to be practiced, and since people rarely
         | study stoned, they rarely get to that point. After you've
         | realized this, cannabis just allows you to study longer and
         | more imaginatively.
         | 
         | I wouldn't have believed it if I hadn't had the example, and
         | the practice that I used was playing the game minesweeper under
         | the influence. I do feel that I might have ruined some of the
         | joy in being stoned, I never feel as out of control or confused
         | as I could feel before, but I'm now of the belief that this was
         | weird cultural baggage. When you're intoxicated, society gives
         | you permission to be out of control, so you feel that.
         | 
         | I've always known people who drank for the impunity. The kind
         | of people who start saying and doing unforgivable shit and
         | slurring their speech after the first can of O'Doul's.
        
         | allturtles wrote:
         | > The issue is that people adjust their consumption
         | accordingly, just as with alcohol - drinking one liter of beer,
         | everyone knows, is not the same as drinking one liter of vodka.
         | 
         | It's easy to tell by looking at it that vodka is not beer. In
         | fact you can often tell how alcoholic a beverage is just by
         | sniffing it. Is the same true for different intensities of
         | cannabis? In any case, hard liquor is certainly far more
         | dangerous than beer (when you hear about college kids who died
         | of alcohol poisoning, it's always from liquor - the physical
         | limits of the stomach generally prevent you from getting worse
         | than a night of vomiting and a hangover from beer). So I'm not
         | sure that the analogy to alcohol is helpful to cannabis.
        
           | runarberg wrote:
           | idk. Beer can range from 0.0% up to 12%. 5% Sake is not
           | uncommon but you can easily find 20% sake. And then Sake
           | bottles are not that much different from Vodka.
           | 
           | I think the difference is more in the consumption. It is hard
           | to drink a lot of hard alcohol at once. You usually get more
           | drunk over your consumption period. And--barring any behavior
           | disorders--you can cease consumption. With weed it is easy to
           | smoke a lot of really strong weed not realizing until too
           | late that you've had more than you wanted.
        
           | bergenty wrote:
           | If you buy it from a store they have THC %s listed on the
           | container. Knowing vodka was more potent is a learned
           | behavior and there's an entire culture that propagates that
           | knowledge. The same can happen for weed.
        
             | allturtles wrote:
             | When I was a teen, most alcohol/cannabis I consumed was at
             | some social gathering and was procured by someone else.
             | Granted that was a long time ago, but I assume that hasn't
             | changed.
        
               | throwaway0a5e wrote:
               | Many teens vape habitually these days.
        
         | kromem wrote:
         | You are wrong.
         | 
         | CBD is a very effective antipsychotic that occurs naturally
         | alongside the THC:
         | https://academic.oup.com/schizbullopen/article/3/1/sgab053/6...
         | 
         | What percent of products sold for recreational use in
         | dispensaries have a 1:1 or greater ratio of CBD?
         | 
         | So no, there actually is a confirmable mechanism by which the
         | legal product being sold today is significantly less safe in
         | terms of psychosis related side effects than the illegal
         | products from years ago.
         | 
         | And everyone is still so sensitive to regulatory overreach from
         | those years ago that they are stubbornly turning a blind eye to
         | the underlying pharmacological evidence for that danger.
         | 
         | 10mg of THC alone and 10mg of THC with 10-20mg of CBD will have
         | very similar euphoric effects. But the latter will be much less
         | likely to result in delusional side effects, for which constant
         | daily use can build up into a full-blown psychotic episode as
         | in the case mentioned in the article.
        
         | jb1991 wrote:
         | > The issue is that people adjust their consumption accordingly
         | 
         | That was definitely not true in my case. I used to consume
         | pretty high-% THC hash throughout the day. At first it was
         | strong and I did it once every day or two. But you get tolerant
         | and can handle a lot more. Eventually I was smoking hash
         | several times a day and I ended up with a lot of the symptoms
         | described in this article (though I am in my 30s). I realized I
         | needed to quit, and the off-ramp was terribly long and
         | frightening; I was very hooked both physically and emotionally
         | and I haven't touched any form of THC since, though it did take
         | me close to a year to feel normal again.
         | 
         | Interesting to me that sharing my experience with THC addiction
         | has deserved downvotes. Sigh.
        
           | lolcat_cowsay wrote:
           | why is this downvoted
        
         | blakebreeder wrote:
         | hard to moderate consumption when you're doing dabs...
        
       | asdff wrote:
       | I'm currently doing a read of _Manufactured Consent_ and I can 't
       | help but imagine these articles are the harbingers of really
       | stupid regulations "for the children." Juul was banned today for
       | the children in related news, after years of these sorts of pearl
       | clutching headlines. All the more motivation to continue growing
       | my own removed from potential overreach or all the overtaxation.
        
       | elil17 wrote:
       | Over the past century, Americans have switched from eating whole
       | foods containing many nutrients in one package to eating
       | processed foods where each nutrient is extracted from a different
       | plant and then recombined. The resulting food is dirt cheap and
       | incredibly appetizing.
       | 
       | Something equivalent is happening in the cannabis industry.
       | Cannabis is a mixture of THC and various other compounds which
       | potentiate it. Without those other compounds, the THC doesn't
       | have the same psychoactive effects. Cannabis producers are
       | growing high THC breeds, extracting the THC, and then adding in
       | then extracting the other compounds from other breeds, other
       | foods, or synthetic sources. The result: dirt cheap drugs that
       | are more enticing to consumers.
        
       | hprotagonist wrote:
       | You can green out, like notable NYT columnist maureen dowd did,
       | but I don't recommend it. You can also do shots of everclear, but
       | I don't recommend it.
       | 
       | There's trouble when the marketing and availability of legal
       | cannabis in dispensaries is the equivalent to a situation where
       | you go to a liquor store or grocery store and you are only able
       | to buy 80+proof and the attitude is "well, consumers are smart,
       | they'll just water it down at home", and there's probably some of
       | that happening.
       | 
       | That said, I've also seen a recent resurgence in THC/CBD mixed
       | blends being advertised, specifically, like lawnmower beers are
       | -- so certainly there's consumer desire for something that won't
       | make you totally zooted, just kind of relaxed. Low-dose and
       | mixed-dose gummies and edibles also seem very popular: 5mg
       | THC/5mg CBD candies, for example.
       | 
       | Hopefully the market notices.
        
         | rglover wrote:
         | > green out
         | 
         | > lawnmower beers
         | 
         | > totally zooted
         | 
         | Oh I like you.
        
       | hericium wrote:
       | Those high concentration THC extracts cause huge serotonin
       | spikes.
       | 
       | I'm on medicinal 19% THC flowers (190mg daily) and I'm doing my
       | best to make it "extended release"[1] by baking edibles[2]
       | instead of taking huge bong hits.
       | 
       | Daily irritation of the reward system is a no-no.
       | 
       | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Controlled_release
       | 
       | [2] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29902972
        
         | d82nsjk9 wrote:
         | How did you switch from smoking to edibles? Or was it easy for
         | you?
        
           | hericium wrote:
           | Haven't switched completely but limited it greatly around the
           | time I quit cigarettes (not nicotine) few years ago.
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | >90 percent THC
       | 
       | And here I thought I was being bold ordering 5% CBD oils...
        
       | caymanjim wrote:
       | Edibles are a real problem. The potency is completely
       | unpredictable. Even the ones from supposedly-reputable medical
       | providers are inconsistent at best. Some are total duds, some are
       | far too potent for even experienced users. I'm sure some
       | manufacturers are using some amount of science and engineering in
       | an attempt to standardize, but I don't believe any of it is truly
       | pharmaceutical-grade calibrated, or even close.
       | 
       | If we're going to continue this charade of pretending it's
       | medicine, then the FDA should be involved to verify the claims
       | and improve quality assurance for dosage.
        
         | yieldcrv wrote:
         | > If we're going to continue this charade of pretending it's
         | medicine
         | 
         | I consider them fun! I think edibles have their own audience,
         | and the "experienced users" think their tolerance is in one
         | place because of the low quality crap they simply used a lot
         | off the street, but its really in a totally different place.
         | (With other drugs, people often overdose for the same reason
         | like they use a scale that was relevant 5 years ago and then OD
         | because their tolerance changed and the drug concentration
         | changed.)
         | 
         | Edibles are also basically a different drug after it gets
         | processed by the liver, I think some additional consumer
         | protection should be done
         | 
         | I am also 100% in agreement that FDA-level studies should
         | exist, and that it is pathetic we just have random experiences
         | from random jurisdictions.
        
         | GordonS wrote:
         | I'm a medical user in the UK, which had a highly regulated
         | medical system. Potency of medical-grade THC oils here are
         | _completely_ consistent.
        
       | fleddr wrote:
       | Just adding to the pile of warnings...
       | 
       | About 20 years ago, in the Netherlands, two people from my small
       | town. Both were heavy users. They would visit a coffee shop (our
       | term for a weed shop) twice a day and stay for some 2 hours or
       | longer each time.
       | 
       | Dutch weed was already known to be strong back then, but I have
       | no idea how strong. Probably still less strong compared to what
       | is described in the article. I would estimate they smoked up to 4
       | full joints each day.
       | 
       | Both developed a psychosis.
       | 
       | One would start random fights with people. I saw him get arrested
       | and in the police car kept bumping his own head to the door with
       | full force. He lost his job and ultimately ended up in a mental
       | facility. He had regular paranoia attacks about being followed
       | and being hacked, and would ask random people to check his phone.
       | He's been bouncing between the mental facility, the police and
       | back again ever since. Already at the age of 25, he was a lost
       | cause, as he had ruined every single aspect of his life. The
       | truly sad part is that life goes on in this miserable state
       | probably for several decades.
       | 
       | As for prior conditions: I had known him for a long while before
       | his detour. Had a steady job, full of life energy, never any
       | aggression, no criminal record, clean as can be.
       | 
       | The other guy started to attend the same prostitute, daily, whom
       | he actually believed to be Madonna. The vast majority of his time
       | though he spent driving between two specific dutch cities as a
       | way to discharge excess electricity he believed to be in his car.
       | 
       | I once was in his home where he picked up one of his mom's books.
       | It was a cheesy doctor romance story. He starts reading out loud
       | from the book but rather than literally reading the text, somehow
       | this text got warped and transformed into his mind, and the
       | output was some bizarre prophecy. As if he was effortlessly
       | producing a brand new Bible on the spot. One of the strangest
       | things I've ever seen anyone do.
       | 
       | I don't know what happened to him, we lost touch.
       | 
       | So yes, getting "sick" doesn't even begin to describe what weed
       | can do when not taking care of dosage.
        
       | lacker wrote:
       | The real danger with cannabis is not that it'll make you sick or
       | have some nasty side effect like this article describes.
       | 
       | The danger is simply that you will like it, you'll end up using
       | it every day, all different times of the day, and it won't really
       | hurt your health as much as it will make you live your life in a
       | somewhat dopey, detached, less-intelligent way. As time goes on
       | it won't feel "fun" it'll just feel "normal". And you just won't
       | get as much out of your life as you could get, won't achieve as
       | much relationship success, professional success, or personal
       | fulfillment.
        
         | pojzon wrote:
         | But! You will be more likely to accept the world as it is -
         | thus making it legal everywhere has great benefits. Mostly for
         | ruling bodies.
        
         | INTPenis wrote:
         | As a wise person once said; Drugs are amazing, drugs are so
         | good they will literally ruin your life.
        
         | worker_person wrote:
         | Yep my daughter had a friend introduce her. She spent 5 years
         | on it. 100% dependent on it. Entire time swearing up and down
         | it didn't affect her. Of course we could all tell.
         | 
         | Only when her finance had a psychotic breakdown and tried to
         | kill everyone from it did she finally get off of it. Was 2
         | months before he didn't sound like an anime villain who was
         | going to take over the world.
         | 
         | She keeps commenting at much more energy and less depressed she
         | is, how she isn't always irritated at everything. She had no
         | idea it was affecting her like that. For us we have our sweet
         | loving and caring daughter back.
        
         | krnlpnc wrote:
         | Like anything it's about balance. The same could be said about
         | working every day, at all different times of the day.
         | 
         | There is something to be said for turning off the part of the
         | brain that worries about being productive all the time.
         | 
         | Claiming a few 4 hour blocks over the course of a week as your
         | own time to "zone out" and do whatever activity you like is not
         | a bad thing. For some people cannabis helps them get in that
         | zone.
        
           | geekbird wrote:
           | This. I know a lot of people who need to just ... stop. They
           | always have to be busy, doing something "productive" or
           | "beneficial". They don't take time to just _be_ , to stop and
           | smell the roses.
           | 
           | My problem with sleeping was trying to turn off my geek brain
           | long enough to get to sleep and stay 5that way. Weed helps
           | with that.
        
         | yourgranny wrote:
         | I did this with video games.
        
         | xbar wrote:
         | This is an old 4% strength THC I-used-to-be-a-stoner argument
         | that is completely irrelevant to the "real" dangers (multiple)
         | to teenagers, which include: concentrated THC in teenagers
         | causes psychosis; moderate THC in teenagers makes them
         | permanently less intelligent.
         | 
         | THC users like to downplay them.
        
           | nobody9999 wrote:
           | > This is an old 4% strength THC I-used-to-be-a-stoner
           | argument that is completely irrelevant to the "real" dangers
           | (multiple) to teenagers, which include: concentrated THC in
           | teenagers causes psychosis; moderate THC in teenagers makes
           | them permanently less intelligent.
           | 
           | >THC users like to downplay them.
           | 
           | What would you have us do then? There are minimum legal ages
           | for using legal cannabis as well as alcohol and tobacco.
           | 
           | That doesn't stop teens from trying it out, nor has it _ever_
           | done so.
           | 
           | Archaeologists have documented the use of mind altering
           | substances by humans going back at least 8-10,000 years, and
           | it's very likely that such usage goes back much, much farther
           | (e.g., our distant ancestors getting drunk from eating
           | fermenting fruit _millions_ of years ago).
           | 
           | The issue isn't whether or not people should use mind alterng
           | substances, we have done so and we will continue to do so.
           | 
           | The advice I gave to those in the younger generation of my
           | family is that "we've been using mind altering substances
           | pretty much forever. And most people handle it just fine.
           | _But_ if using such substances interferes with your goals and
           | /or functioning as a person in society, there's likely a
           | problem."
           | 
           | Which is why I believe all "drugs" should be legal, with
           | purity and dosages regulated.
           | 
           | From an economic standpoint, it makes a lot of sense. We
           | _could_ spend a fraction of what we spend on  "interdiction,"
           | "enforcement," incarceration and lost economic output (the
           | result of incarceration and bias against those who have been
           | incarcerated) on treatment programs for the tiny proportion
           | of us for whom using mind altering substances keep us from
           | functioning normally in society.
           | 
           | That makes much more sense to me. Trying to stop folks from
           | doing stuff we've been doing since before we were us
           | (humans), is a fool's errand.
           | 
           | Let's help those who have issues and leave everyone else the
           | hell alone.
        
             | xbar wrote:
             | I heard you say "we need to regulate cannabis more
             | effectively." I think that makes sense.
             | 
             | I also think we better get used to the consequences of an
             | increasingly psychotic teen population.
        
           | solitus wrote:
           | Can you provide sources for "moderate THC in teenagers makes
           | them permanently less intelligent".
           | 
           | This study implies that it's not really true:
           | https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1516648113#sec-5
        
             | xbar wrote:
             | This one comes to the top:
             | 
             | https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.1206820109
        
         | sydthrowaway wrote:
         | The solution is simple. Hate what you like.
        
         | m0llusk wrote:
         | refer madness 2.0; better let starbucks distribute the
         | psychoactives
        
         | jejeyyy77 wrote:
         | Sounds like reefer madness type claims to me.
         | 
         | You can give someone a hamburger and some people will abuse it
         | til they are obese. It's a personality thing.
         | 
         | To me, the most alarming trend I see among people nowadays is
         | cell phones - people are checking notifications all day like
         | its crack.
        
         | rgbrgb wrote:
         | I agree being stoned all the time can have bad effects. Similar
         | to video games, TV, instagram, or going out, if you do it too
         | much then you might look up after a while and realize that you
         | haven't developed as many deep skills or relationships as your
         | peers.
         | 
         | However, I've gotten stoned almost every night for the past ~15
         | years and I think it's been pretty positive. I actually get a
         | low-level pleasant and productive anxiety to create shit. Like
         | don't get me wrong I can get stoned and play a game or watch
         | TV, but usually it just makes me want to go harder on something
         | I'm working on and makes the work more fun. For certain types
         | of work (writing product stuff, making music, css polish) I
         | find it correlates with small creative bursts or insights. My
         | current rule of thumb... only vape [0] in situations where I
         | don't have to deal with strangers or kids (only at night these
         | days). Like food, alcohol, coffee, being alone, or being
         | social, moderation is key.
         | 
         | My point is just that it depends on the person and setting.
         | It's not necessarily good or bad, more like a power tool for
         | your mind. No panacea.
         | 
         | [0]: https://www.puffco.com
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > The real danger with cannabis is not that it'll make you sick
         | or have some nasty side effect like this article describes.
         | 
         | That may be true for the majority of users, but the increase in
         | people having significant negative reactions to high-dose THC
         | is a real phenomenon.
         | 
         | This new era of extremely potent THC concentrates and other
         | high-dose products has opened the door to some people using far
         | more THC than previous generations could easily consume. Many
         | of these high-dose users are discovering that the old narrative
         | that weed isn't "physically addictive" isn't actually true and
         | prolonged high-dose usage can produce significant physical and
         | mental withdrawal effects. It won't kill you like extreme
         | alcohol withdrawal can, but the deep impulse to redose and
         | inability to quit easily catches a lot of these high-dose users
         | unprepared after they've been told that weed is harmless for so
         | long.
         | 
         | Psychosis among high-dose users is also on the rise, though
         | harder to pinpoint because the connection is very hard to make
         | and quantify in studies. Again, this isn't something people
         | were taught to watch out for so you see some of these users
         | believing that marijuana is a _treatment_ for their psychosis
         | rather than a cause and they spiral further and further until
         | quitting.
         | 
         | The old street knowledge about marijuana's biggest downside
         | being laziness doesn't really apply to people engaging in the
         | more extreme doses and uses heavily processed and concentrated
         | products.
        
         | honkycat wrote:
         | > As time goes on it won't feel "fun" it'll just feel "normal".
         | And you just won't get as much out of your life as you could
         | get, won't achieve as much relationship success, professional
         | success, or personal fulfillment.
         | 
         | You can form a bad relationship with literally anything. Social
         | media, television, video games.
         | 
         | The smartest and most passionate developer I have ever known
         | smoked weed literally every day.
         | 
         | There are many musicians who use marijuana regularly. They
         | perform, practice, and achieve at a level I can only IMAGINE.
         | 
         | What you are really talking about here is something nefarious:
         | Self medication. Personally, I self medicate because I have a
         | very busy mind and I need something to slow my brain down at
         | the end of the day.
         | 
         | Other people self medicate due to depression. This IS bad. It
         | is a way to escape reality because you are unhappy.
         | 
         | Anecdote: I smoked weed in high school pretty frequently. Then,
         | I left for college, was super busy, didn't have any money, so I
         | didn't smoke weed for almost a decade.
         | 
         | Eventually I moved to a state that has legal weed, and I bought
         | a joint, and I smoked it. And I found something: It wasn't just
         | youthful rebellion, I enjoy being a little stoned! So now I do
         | it occasionally.
        
           | effingwewt wrote:
           | This is how I cope. My brain runs away with me, coupled with
           | OCD (people love to romanticize it byt forget about the
           | obsessive/compulsive part). With that and depression and
           | anxiety, the meds prescribed to me were insane, as were the
           | side effects (many permanent too- fuck that). Weed was the
           | lesser of the evils. I don't drink because aside from the
           | fact that I hate the taste of alcohol, what I really detest
           | is the loss of self control. I spend most of my waking and
           | much of my sleeping time trying to keep one thing or another
           | under control. I don't have to fight them nearly so much with
           | weed.
           | 
           | I know it's an imperfect solution to myriad problems, but it
           | helps me greatly,but I very much realize I am self
           | medicating.
           | 
           | When I quit smoking weed it takes me about a year to get back
           | to full 'normal'. But I'm also miserable. I can't sleep, I
           | wake in the night in the middle of thoughts that are making
           | me anxious or whatever. I eat too much, I have less energy. I
           | simply become better at hiding my issues.
        
             | honkycat wrote:
             | You should look into Zoloft. A lot of my friends and family
             | take it for anxiety.
             | 
             | It is a pretty safe, minor, and not intense anxiety
             | medication that I hear has a bit of a funky/fun edge to it.
             | 
             | I was gonna start on it next month to try it out.
        
           | surement wrote:
           | > I have a very busy mind and I need something to slow my
           | brain down
           | 
           | I'm taking this a bit out of context but this is the biggest
           | benefit for me.
           | 
           | While sativa can make my mind rush with ideas, it also helps
           | slow things down, especially if I'm learning something. It
           | gives me the patience to do things at the right pace rather
           | than try to rush to get results. This holds for things as
           | varied as learning kubernetes (e.g. going back and forth
           | between documents to make sure everything makes sense rather
           | than only going forward even where there are bits that I
           | don't fully grasp) or making sure I have the proper form
           | during weight lifting (e.g. using lower weights when I notice
           | a discomfort somewhere - I'm much more sensitive to these
           | things while stoned - instead of powering through a too-high
           | load and injuring myself, thus setting my progress back).
        
         | BobbyJo wrote:
         | This isn't really a danger of weed so much as a danger of the
         | modern world.
         | 
         | I have given up smoking for long periods at several points in
         | my life. Sometimes I filled the time productively, sometimes I
         | filled it with TV, video games, the internet, etc. The modern
         | world afford people many ways to be happy doing nothing, weed
         | just happens to be one of several that are very good at the
         | job.
        
         | mistermann wrote:
         | > The danger is simply that you will like it, you'll end up
         | using it every day, all different times of the day, and it
         | won't really hurt your health as much as it will make you live
         | your life in a somewhat dopey, detached, less-intelligent way.
         | As time goes on it won't feel "fun" it'll just feel "normal".
         | And you just won't get as much out of your life as you could
         | get, won't achieve as much relationship success, professional
         | success, or personal fulfillment.
         | 
         | As a general rule, I don't disagree, although there could be
         | other important variables in place here as well.
         | 
         | An alternative outcome is that one spends their time thinking
         | about intelligent and important things (that few other people
         | think about), except they may not have an easy route to
         | monetization (professional success) for various reasons that
         | are not the fault of drugs, and in some cases arguably due to a
         | lack of more widespread drug usage, or simple diversity in
         | thinking and discussion.
        
         | iasay wrote:
         | So much this. Lost a couple of friends to it. Their entire life
         | is about it. They forgot all the other good things they were
         | and did.
        
         | codebolt wrote:
         | For a few unlucky people, it really can have disastrous side
         | effects as described in this article. At the risk of
         | stigmatising myself, I suffered through cannabis induced
         | psychosis and lived to tell the tale. And I can promise that
         | it's absolutely a real phenomenon, and one that's not
         | adequately recognised in 'stoner culture'.
        
           | drekipus wrote:
           | I am too!
           | 
           | Had a really large 3 day psychosis (including blabbering on
           | Facebook for all to see), and ended up being locked into
           | "involuntary mental health" ward in hospital for 2 weeks, 6
           | months of recovery with a nurse and 6 years of putting my
           | life back together. Started smoking when I was 18 and had the
           | breakdown just after 21st birthday.
           | 
           | I feel like weed did help me get me out of my shell at the
           | start, but looking back now, I was in a bad place and what I
           | needed was a bigger perspective on life. Being high and
           | browsing the internet / playing games with friends helped
           | that perspective, but it could've came gently.
           | 
           | Now I've got a degree, a good job, a wife and kid :) - not
           | many people I knew from the era still talk to me though, me
           | going nuts was the last impression they got.
        
             | codebolt wrote:
             | I see some parallels but my own problems spiralled a bit
             | further than yours. I was struggling with hallucinations
             | and paranoia on and off for a period of a few years in my
             | early twenties (but luckily didn't leave a trace on social
             | media).
             | 
             | It started after a period of habitual smoking and got
             | progressively worse anytime I smoked. Mental health ward
             | twice (once in a country where I didn't speak the language,
             | but that's another story). Haven't had any problems since I
             | cleaned up my lifestyle and fully ditched weed many years
             | ago. These days I'm also happily married with kids (three),
             | a house and a decent career.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | Saw exactly this happen to a very bright friend of mine from
         | high school.
        
         | rs999gti wrote:
         | > The danger is simply that you will like it
         | 
         | I like bourbon and gin, but I don't drink both everyday.
         | 
         | As they say, "everything in moderation."
        
         | jayd16 wrote:
         | If this is "the real danger" then is the potency issue
         | irrelevant? Are we already experiencing peak danger?
        
         | dividefuel wrote:
         | Cannabis is the only drug where I struggle to find a healthy
         | balance.
         | 
         | Other ubiquitous drugs like caffeine or alcohol are easier for
         | me to balance because their drawbacks (dependence, hangovers,
         | weight gain) are more obvious.
         | 
         | But cannabis doesn't have those to nearly the same extent, so
         | it's easy to rationalize frequent use: on an average night
         | without anything planned, it always sounds enjoyable without
         | any downsides. But then frequent use eventually adds up and
         | starts to cause small issues, like being a little lazier and
         | having a slightly worse memory.
        
         | yeahNo88 wrote:
        
         | vladsanchez wrote:
         | Same message I told my kids! The danger is that you'll like it
         | and you'll end up in a life of misery.
         | 
         | Thanks for sharing your wisdom.
        
         | acchow wrote:
         | I've found the secret to marijuana not taking away from your
         | personal fulfillment is to limit it to the end of the day
         | before sleeping which would already be spent consuming
         | passively (such as watching TV).
        
           | eurasiantiger wrote:
           | From experience, getting high every night like that is a more
           | problematic usage pattern than dosing steadily throughout the
           | day and not getting especially high.
        
         | RichardCA wrote:
         | The difficulty is how do you separate that issue from the other
         | connected issue: Lots of people use weed to self-medicate for
         | anxiety. How much anxiety is needed to create a sense of
         | motivation and "stakes" in the day-to-day operation of your
         | life?
         | 
         | Anecdotally, I've known people who were prescribed
         | pharmaceutical anti-anxiety meds and done far worse with that
         | feeling of weightlessness and removal of stakes, like you're
         | just wandering around in the Matrix until something bad happens
         | like a car accident. I mean yes that happens on weed (again,
         | anecdotally) but we have no controlled studies about it, and it
         | absolutely should be studied.
         | 
         | So yes, valid point, but it's the tip of a much deeper iceberg.
        
         | GrumpyNl wrote:
         | I did most and best creative programming under influence, it
         | also made me suicidal. I have stopped completely. Do i miss it,
         | yes. Will i get back to it, i doubt it but its hard.
        
         | TaylorAlexander wrote:
         | Counter point: I am 37 years old. I quit marijuana three or
         | four months ago, but before that I was vaping marijuana nearly
         | every day for four years. During that time I've achieved more
         | success in my career than any other time. I think it was good
         | for me to quit. I feel more alert and more productive now. More
         | level and less tired. Maybe I would have been more successful
         | without it, so perhaps you are right. But then, life shouldn't
         | be just about success. And then, I still got where I am today,
         | with the best career I've ever had. So it doesn't feel like it
         | held me back at all.
         | 
         | Crucially, I used relatively small amounts of pure sativa. I
         | wasn't stuck on the couch while I used it. Still, this to me
         | suggests self control is more important than abstinence.
        
           | DiggyJohnson wrote:
           | Counter point taken.
           | 
           | Follow-on question: have you had similar success in your
           | relationships and personal life in the last 4 years?
           | 
           | I was a great student stoned, and a decent heads-down
           | coworker. I became a detached boyfriend and family member and
           | even more detached friend. I made my world smaller, so I
           | could "focus" on work. My time on creative/non-passive
           | hobbies fell to zero. I didn't lose friends but I didn't keep
           | up with them.
           | 
           | I genuinely hope your experience has not been so
           | asymmetrical.
        
             | TaylorAlexander wrote:
             | I wouldn't describe my relationship style as detached at
             | all. I was attentive and used some of my time in therapy to
             | work on issues that came up with my partner and try to
             | resolve them. It didn't work out but I think that's due to
             | a bad fit. And she smoked a lot of weed (more than I did)
             | so we were aligned there.
             | 
             | My creative passions exploded. Personal design projects (3D
             | printing, circuit board design, robotics, programming) all
             | were off the charts high, as I reduced the number of hours
             | I worked at my regular job to under 30 hours a week. It was
             | the most productive hobby time of my life.
             | 
             | I think it makes a huge difference that I smoked relatively
             | small amounts of pure sativa, and nothing else.
             | 
             | Biggest issue I think was how it affected my sleep. I would
             | stay up late getting stoned and designing robots, going to
             | sleep around 4 or 5am. I'd wake up at 12 or 1. Made it hard
             | to visit my Dad for lunch since he lives a ways away. Now
             | without weed I go to bed at midnight and wake up at 8. I
             | like that! Much easier to make plans with my Dad and my new
             | partner (who is GREAT).
        
           | Shindi wrote:
           | I also used to smoke frequently and fully stopped. I think my
           | grandparent makes an interesting point about how habit
           | forming it is because it's so safe which is a good and bad.
           | Wish I had known how habit forming it is before I started.
           | 
           | And to your point, yes life is not just about success, it's
           | about so much more like friends and family.
           | 
           | That's why I hate weed. It turned my friends who were
           | creative, thoughtful and caring, into people who just wanted
           | to smoke and do nothing when they had time off.
        
             | TaylorAlexander wrote:
             | It's funny because I'm extremely creative whether I'm
             | smoking or not. Late last year I designed a four axis 3D
             | printed robot arm full of custom 3D printed planetary
             | gearboxes and brushless motors. I was stoned the whole time
             | I was designing it. Early this year I met a bunch of
             | skateboarders and we had a great time smoking a bit and
             | skating in empty parking lots. I had successful creativity
             | and good friendships while vaping. But again I used pure
             | sativa that didn't make me want to sit on the couch. And it
             | was hard to find! Most weed sold in California stores is a
             | hybrid with some of that couch lock feeling. I think some
             | stoners just don't realize they can get something that
             | doesn't knock them on their ass.
             | 
             | I'm not saying people _should_ smoke or vape. But I do want
             | to say that with care and self control it can be a habit
             | that doesn't cause serious problems. Though ultimately I
             | feel much better having quit.
        
           | lacker wrote:
           | _I quit marijuana three or four months ago, but before that I
           | was vaping marijuana nearly every day for four years. During
           | that time I've achieved more success in my career than any
           | other time. I think it was good for me to quit. I feel more
           | alert and more productive now. More level and less tired._
           | 
           | Maybe the _next_ four years are going to be the most
           | successful four years of your career. Good luck!
        
             | TaylorAlexander wrote:
             | Oh they probably will be! My open source career is blowing
             | up. Still while it wasn't said outright, what I read in to
             | my parent comment was that using marijuana will make you a
             | failure or unsuccessful. Obviously I am reading a lot of
             | what my dad used to say in to that comment, which never
             | made such a claim. But I wanted to provide my perspective
             | nonetheless. Also, thanks!
        
           | wooque wrote:
           | I would guess there are people who do cocaine every day
           | without trouble. That doesn't mean everyone should do drugs.
           | Most people can't handle it.
        
             | spywaregorilla wrote:
             | Most people can handle it. But that still doesn't mean
             | everyone should do drugs.
        
               | coding123 wrote:
               | You're saying that if everyone in the world started to
               | take cocaine daily, a high percentage of people, say
               | 80-90% can handle it.
        
               | spywaregorilla wrote:
               | What does handling it mean if you're taking cocaine
               | daily? Taking drugs daily is already likely beyond the
               | point of dependence. Regardless of will power, you will
               | almost certainly develop some level of chemical addiction
               | and tolerance trying to use cocaine, recreational-y,
               | daily. I would say the question is invalid.
               | 
               | I meant most people can do cocaine once, or at an
               | infrequent irregular frequency without getting addicted
               | to it and becoming dependent.
               | 
               | FWIW most means > 50%
        
               | the_gipsy wrote:
               | This is debatable. If there is a critical mass of people
               | doing cocaine regularly, then more people will get
               | addicted with that availability.
        
               | samatman wrote:
               | Higher than that I would guess. Bolivians seem to handle
               | it at a rate of "all of them".
               | 
               | Of course they're using quids, if they were injectors of
               | pure cocaine the situation would be less rosy. But you
               | didn't specify the route and concentration.
               | 
               | This isn't a gotcha, it's a habit of daily use by
               | millions, all of whom are basically fine.
        
               | jazzyjackson wrote:
               | the poison is in the dose
        
             | aparticulate wrote:
             | cocaine is not weed though
             | 
             | most people cannot do cocaine every day without trouble.
             | Coffee? every day is fine
             | 
             | different drugs have different danger
        
               | kens wrote:
               | > Coffee? every day is fine
               | 
               | I wonder how people will look back on coffee hundreds of
               | years from now. "Almost everyone used to constantly drink
               | an addictive stimulant. Shops on every block sold it.
               | People stated that they couldn't function (or even talk)
               | in the morning until they had consumed the stimulant. At
               | work, people needed to take constant stimulant breaks. If
               | someone went a day without it, they often suffered
               | debilitating headaches." It sounds like dystopian science
               | fiction.
               | 
               | (To be clear, I'm not opposed to coffee. It's just one of
               | those things that seems strange if you think about it
               | from a distant perspective.)
        
               | zinclozenge wrote:
               | It only sounds like a dystopian science fiction if you
               | describe it as such.
        
               | Taywee wrote:
               | Language is really interesting in that way. You can
               | positively or negatively frame literally anything without
               | actually being untruthful.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | It's even stranger when you look at how I chug decaff.
               | 
               | I hate what caffeine does to me, but I like the taste of
               | black coffee.
        
               | throw34 wrote:
               | On the other hand, it's not like coffee houses are a
               | recent invention.
               | 
               | https://livesandlegaciesblog.org/2017/05/24/coffee-a-
               | revolut... https://blog.publicgoods.com/a-brief-history-
               | of-coffee-in-am...
               | 
               | Check on the section on WW2, "An average of 20 pounds of
               | coffee were consumed a year per adult. ... This amount
               | was cut in half to 10 pounds a year, as one pound of
               | coffee was allotted to each person over 15 years old
               | every five weeks."
        
               | com2kid wrote:
               | > Coffee? every day is fine
               | 
               | /r/nootropics, common thread is as follows:
               | 
               | OP: "Help, I have bad anxiety every day, what should I
               | take for it?"
               | 
               | re: "Do you drink coffee?"
               | 
               | OP: "Yes, about 4 cups a day."
               | 
               | re: "Stop drinking coffee and come back in a week and
               | tell us how you are doing."
               | 
               | 1 week later.
               | 
               | OP: "My anxiety is gone!!"
               | 
               | Caffeine has negative side effects. For some people those
               | side effects are really bad.
               | 
               | Also caffeine messes up sleep cycles. After seeing sleep
               | study results, I won't touch the stuff after 10am or so,
               | if even that late.
               | 
               | Alcohol is even worse in this regard, it will just ruin
               | your sleep cycles at night.
               | 
               | Edit: Let me emphasis this for anyone reading:
               | 
               | YOU WILL NOT GET DEEP SLEEP IF YOU HAVE A NIGHTCAP.
               | 
               | Yes, you will get drowsy, drink enough and you will pass
               | out. The restorative quality of the sleep you get that
               | night will NOT be good. I've seen first hand the sleep
               | study results from this. The effect is so obvious that
               | even the questionable sleep quality results that wrist
               | based wearables give you can easily and consistently show
               | this effect.
        
               | koverstreet wrote:
               | Even these aren't universal though. For me, with ADD, my
               | anxiety goes up when I'm not on stimulants, and the thing
               | that destroys my sleep is intensive, creative coding.
               | Alcohol doesn't do much to my sleep.
               | 
               | I think the most universal things everyone should be
               | doing are: get more exercise, and get more sleep.
        
               | bun_at_work wrote:
               | Just piggy-backing on this comment; a great book about
               | sleep is Why We Sleep by Matthew Walker. The author does
               | seem to fall into the "everything is a nail when all you
               | have is a hammer" trap, but they do know a lot about
               | sleep and the points in the above comment are backed up
               | in the book with solid studies and references.
               | 
               | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/34466963-why-we-sleep
        
               | com2kid wrote:
               | All my knowledge comes from reviewing sleep study data we
               | did to train the Microsoft Band on sleep recognition. I'm
               | not an expert by any means, just someone who got slapped
               | in the face with a bunch of data that loudly screamed
               | "THIS IS UNHEALTHY STOP DOING IT."
        
               | dfxm12 wrote:
               | Does caffeine have negative side effects, or does
               | caffeine, taken in excess, including in late hours of the
               | day, have negative side effects?
               | 
               | It's an important distinction to make in this discussion,
               | which largely boils down to "off label use", whether
               | we're talking about drinking simply too much coffee or
               | people with developing brains getting too much thc.
        
               | com2kid wrote:
               | > Does caffeine have negative side effects,
               | 
               | Caffeine has negative side effects. It is an addictive
               | psychoactive drug. Its effects are mild, but, to repeat,
               | it is an addictive psychoactive drug.
               | 
               | Even moderate use can cause sever anxiety in some people.
               | L-theanine is a great counter to this. Green tea
               | naturally has L-theanine in it and that is likely why
               | people who drink green tea do not report anxiety (at
               | least in significant numbers) while coffee drinkers do.
               | 
               | FWIW Matcha has even more L-theanine that green tea.
        
               | markdown wrote:
               | > It is an addictive psychoactive drug
               | 
               | I just quit cold turkey three days ago and suffered
               | through two days of horrible headaches. I don't want to
               | ever get hooked again.
        
               | kayodelycaon wrote:
               | Note: L-theanine binds to glutamate receptors and that
               | can mess with psychotropic medications like mood
               | stabilizers and anti-psychotics.
               | 
               | From personal experience, it caused my medications to
               | stop working.
        
               | com2kid wrote:
               | > Note: L-theanine binds to glutamate receptors and that
               | can mess with psychotropic medications like mood
               | stabilizers and anti-psychotics.
               | 
               | Now that I did not know. Given that l-theanine is a
               | natural constituent of green tea (though I don't know
               | offhand in what amount) I figure there would be more
               | mention of this! A casual search doesn't reveal much, and
               | even examine.com (https://examine.com/supplements/theanin
               | e/research/#pharmacol...) doesn't have anything listed.
               | Ugh.
               | 
               | Then again almost no one mentions that 5-HTP can cause
               | horrible things to happen to your heart. :/
        
               | bowsamic wrote:
               | Most drugs and drug reactions are still very unexplored
        
               | mtnGoat wrote:
               | this is rhetorical right?
        
             | TaylorAlexander wrote:
             | Well I certainly wouldn't take the position that everyone
             | should do drugs! I guess I'm just pushing back against the
             | idea that marijuana use automatically means your life will
             | be worse. I think this depends on your personality, use
             | habits, and level of self control.
        
             | mtnGoat wrote:
             | You dont have to guess, i can assure you these people
             | exist. I know a few.
             | 
             | In fact some of the biggest names in tech and other
             | industries are definately using drugs, its very possible to
             | be a high achiever and be on drugs. in fact, it seems to
             | be, that we really don't even call it addiction until it
             | ruins your live, otherwise its just called "recreational".
             | strange to me.
        
         | 999900000999 wrote:
         | As someone who used to be morbidly obese, I can make a better
         | argument for banning Mc Donald's.
         | 
         | >And you just won't get as much out of your life as you could
         | get, won't achieve as much relationship success, professional
         | success, or personal fulfillment.
         | 
         | This applies to being 100 pounds overweight too.
         | 
         | Hell, it can be argued if you cut out beer and switch to
         | cannabis your health will improve.
        
           | Agamus wrote:
           | Not sure if this is related, but from what I understand,
           | cannabis is prescribed medically to treat both anorexia and
           | bulimia.
        
           | jdoliner wrote:
           | I don't see gp arguing for banning cannabis
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | eurasiantiger wrote:
         | As a person living with complex PTSD, my experience is the
         | polar opposite of what is described in the parent comment.
         | 
         | I could not have relationships or work at all without medicinal
         | cannabis, and there is really no difference between it and
         | recreational cannabis in terms of efficacy, as long as the
         | strain matches somewhat closely.
        
         | Overtonwindow wrote:
         | This has been a serious issue of mine. I have serious PTSD and
         | anxiety, and nothing has ever worked like cannabis. Not even
         | close. However it has a detrimental effect on my work output.
        
         | semitones wrote:
         | I think you are absolutely correct. This is my experience and
         | viewpoint as well.
        
         | iamdbtoo wrote:
         | This argument always pops up as if there aren't a wealth of
         | very successful daily cannabis users.
        
           | akhmatova wrote:
           | Sure, we all know a few.
           | 
           | But overwhelming personal observation indicates that in the
           | vast majority of cases -- it blunts your game (and if you
           | pick up the habit in your teenage years, and don't manage to
           | put it behind you -- it can derail your chances at completing
           | your education, or maintaining successful relationships
           | entirely).
           | 
           | Again, not from the toxicity - but simply from what it does.
        
           | jejeyyy77 wrote:
           | Probably many more under the radar too.
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | Yes, many successful (ie rich) people smoke pot and do not
           | suffer because of it. Those traits are not related. Rich
           | people do not suffer most of the negative social/financial
           | side effects of drugs use. That's the great thing about being
           | rich. It insulates you against most negative consequences of
           | your actions. Normal (ie poor) people do not have such
           | protections. They suffer massively.
           | 
           | A 100$/day habit for a wealthy person is nothing and, unlike
           | cocaine, that addiction will not ramp up into a 1000$/day
           | habit. But for the not-rich that 100$/day is devastating.
        
             | Bud wrote:
             | There are certainly consequences to cannabis use, but let's
             | not get carried away.
             | 
             | At least for the vast majority of casual users, this isn't
             | anything remotely close to a $100/day habit. Common sense
             | should inform us of that, even if we aren't intimately
             | familiar with how much pot actually costs.
             | 
             | $5-10 a day is closer to the reality for most users.
        
               | sandworm101 wrote:
               | Flat-out 24/7 high would be 100/day. Pot is a drug that
               | successful people can sustain without any financial
               | issues. Compare cocaine which can quickly ramp into
               | 1000/day and beyond, quickly devastating the finances of
               | even relatively wealthy people.
        
               | sleepdreamy wrote:
               | This is simply false. I'm not going to discuss pricing
               | here but, with Dabs and several forms of in-take you do
               | not need to spend 100/day to be stoned all day. I live in
               | a recreational state(Lived here for 13 years while it
               | could ruin your life).
               | 
               | In the past this might hold true but no longer.
        
               | darth_aardvark wrote:
               | At the peak of my own usage, I smoked around an ounce
               | every 3 days while (pretending to be) working from home.
               | $40/eighth + taxes a pretty average price in the Bay
               | Area, so that works out to almost exactly $100/day.
               | 
               | That's pretty extreme, even for heavy smokers, but far
               | from impossible.
        
               | sleepdreamy wrote:
               | An OZ every 3 days is pretty insane I'm gonna be honest.
               | You must've been rolling everything to go through that.
               | Using pieces helps a lot. Hope you're doing well
        
               | darth_aardvark wrote:
               | I can't even roll a joint. Just bong rips all day.
               | 
               | And yeah, definitely not a sustainable or healthy
               | habit...I'm ok now, but my career took a permanent hit.
               | Oh well.
        
               | surement wrote:
               | I've seen billboards in other states advertising $5
               | eighths; probably not the same quality but it's not
               | necessarily as expensive as you make it out to be.
        
               | darth_aardvark wrote:
               | Yeah, I wasn't spending $100/day because I'd buy cheap
               | weed in bulk, look for deals and sales, etc. But if you
               | buy 'irresonsibly' and just pick up like an average
               | eighth from a dispensary, it can be pricey.
               | 
               | I realize I'm being pretty pedantic here, you're right
               | that spend $100/day requires massive usage plus buying
               | moderately expensive weed. But it's not, technically,
               | impossible.
        
               | gunfighthacksaw wrote:
               | Bruh I can cop $99/oz and that lasts me for 2 months. If
               | I wanted to be permafried, maybe 2-3 weeks.
        
             | iamdbtoo wrote:
             | While this might be technically true, I don't think it's
             | the case for the vast majority.
        
           | wazoox wrote:
           | I don't know any, but I know a whole lot of dope-heads who
           | completely destroyed their lives with daily use of cannabis.
        
           | tboyd47 wrote:
           | The scale of human potential is vast. Who's to say that, for
           | a given definition of success, a person who's "very
           | successful" with one lifestyle wouldn't be 10x or 100x more
           | successful in another?
        
             | iamdbtoo wrote:
             | Who's to say anything about anyone? We only get one shot at
             | this. There's no perfect way to live a life.
        
             | sandoze wrote:
             | Who's to say what my full potential could have been if it
             | wasn't for all the lead paint in my house as a kid?
        
               | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
               | ..did you eat it?
        
               | cortesoft wrote:
               | Are you suggesting we shouldn't remove lead paint from
               | houses? Yes, we can't know exactly on an individual level
               | what potential was lost to lead paint, but we know it was
               | some amount. Can we not act if we don't know the exact
               | loss?
        
           | margalabargala wrote:
           | That's because the existence of outliers doesn't disprove the
           | existence of a trend.
           | 
           | Saying that there are successful daily cannabis users and
           | therefore chronic cannabis use doesn't have negative effects
           | on one's brain, is similar to saying that you're holding a
           | snowball and therefore global warming doesn't exist.
        
             | iamdbtoo wrote:
             | > That's because the existence of outliers doesn't disprove
             | the existence of a trend.
             | 
             | Yeah, exactly. Either way it proves nothing about a person
             | or their life.
        
               | margalabargala wrote:
               | It means the person you originally replied to was correct
               | to call it a "danger", because while it doesn't preclude
               | the possibility of success as you noted, it does make it
               | less likely for a given individual.
        
               | iamdbtoo wrote:
               | No, it doesn't. It just proves the whole point is
               | meaningless. There are successes and failures in both
               | weed users and non-weed users, so you can't use that as a
               | variable for anything.
               | 
               | Interepting it that way just always casts judgement on
               | the user.
        
               | margalabargala wrote:
               | > There are successes and failures in both weed users and
               | non-weed users, so you can't use that as a variable for
               | anything.
               | 
               | That's not how that works. The existence of both
               | successes and failures in weed users does not prevent a
               | comparison of the rates of successes and failures between
               | weed users and non-weed-users.
               | 
               | Making the above comparison and noting that successes per
               | capita are lower in weed users of an otherwise identical
               | demographic doesn't cast judgement on anyone.
        
           | darth_avocado wrote:
           | There are a wealth of very successful alcoholics and cocaine
           | users too. On an average, alcoholism and cocaine dependence
           | still ruins life. Don't look at the exceptions to define the
           | average.
        
             | graublau wrote:
             | 2x drinks at a happy hour isn't successful alcoholism,
             | that's just a lack of cultural stigma.
             | 
             | I also slightly doubt casual cocaine won't catch up with
             | you eventually, might take years. Stimulants are generally
             | work friendly anyway, see coffee/adderall.
        
             | bobkazamakis wrote:
             | >There are a wealth of very successful alcoholics and
             | cocaine users too.
             | 
             | Not for as long of a duration. Apples to oranges.
        
             | adamsmith143 wrote:
             | There are also a wealth of very unsuccessful people who
             | don't partake in drugs or alcohol. These points prove
             | nothing
        
         | mesofile wrote:
         | I thought the way that South Park put it (in the voice of Randy
         | Marsh) many years ago was just about perfect:
         | 
         | "Well, Stan, the truth is marijuana probably isn't gonna make
         | you kill people, and ...it most likely isn't gonna fund
         | terrorists, but... Well son, pot makes you feel fine with being
         | bored and... It's when you're bored that you should be learning
         | some new skill or discovering some new science or... being
         | creative. If you smoke pot you may grow up to find out that you
         | aren't good at anything." [0]
         | 
         | To be clear, I don't wholly agree, I know too many talented and
         | hard-working stoners, but it does sum up the passive danger of
         | cannabis rather nicely I think.
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://southpark.fandom.com/wiki/My_Future_Self_n%27_Me/Scr...
        
           | dfxm12 wrote:
           | South Park also put it well when they understood that total
           | abstinence is not the only way to deal with the situation.
           | Maybe all it takes is a little discipline.
           | 
           | After all, there's a passive danger in _many_ things we do or
           | neglect to do.
        
             | seadan83 wrote:
             | It all depends on who you are & your physiology, right? I
             | was super addicted to nicotine (I can say that nicotine is
             | perhaps 500x more addictive than weed, and about 10,000x
             | more addictive than coffee, and about 50x more addictive
             | than alcohol - all of which I have been addicted to at
             | varying times in my life).
             | 
             | I've known people that were fine smoking a cigarette every
             | 3rd day. I'm not one and that would put me on a path of
             | relapse in a hurry.
             | 
             | I'll agree that avoiding addiction takes discipline, but
             | once addicted, it depends to what, and who you are whether
             | you need to focus on recurring abstinence or if more
             | moderation is the ticket.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | > South Park also put it well when they understood that
             | total abstinence is not the only way to deal with the
             | situation. Maybe all it takes is a little discipline.
             | 
             | Exercising a "little discipline" doesn't really work for
             | addictive substances. In my experience, high-functioning
             | people with tons of impulse control often don't appreciate
             | that others around them have more limited capacity for
             | that. Despite drinking _a lot_ in grad school, I just
             | stopped after my daughter was born. Not out of any problem
             | functioning, I was a social drinker and was just too busy
             | with a job and baby. But it would be foolish of me to
             | assume that everyone can just exercise  "a little
             | discipline" and go from 5+ drinks a night to nothing just
             | like that.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | The south park's point in that episode wasn't to deny the
               | existence of substance abuse disorder. Rather the point
               | was that not everyone that does dumb stuff one time while
               | drinking has it.
               | 
               | In this episode Randy didn't have Substance abuse
               | disorder. He took the kids for a drive after drinking. He
               | was caught and the court ordered him to undergo treatment
               | despite there not being any proof that he was an
               | alcoholic.
               | 
               | This mentality that anyone that does something dumb or
               | illegal while drunk has a problem does no service for
               | either those that actually have substance abuse disorder,
               | nor for criminal justice. You should be responsible for
               | your own actions, and if you are sick you need treatment.
               | But ordering people to undergo treatment after a crime
               | despite no evidence of a disorder is just plain bad.
               | mkay.
        
           | INTPenis wrote:
           | I'm doing what I love buzzed right now, building a cluster
           | for my homelab, creating a hybrid cloud solution to host some
           | services and saving on money by leveraging cheap compute at
           | home.
           | 
           | But yes, Randy Marsh was absolutely right. I've had periods
           | of my life where I've abused it and I regret every one of
           | those days.
        
             | hirvi74 wrote:
             | > I've had periods of my life where I've abused it and I
             | regret every one of those days.
             | 
             | I think I am starting to wake up to this. I do find
             | enjoyment in it, and there is such a sunk cost fallacy I
             | keep factoring in too.
             | 
             | I mean do I take occasional breaks, but probably not
             | enough. It had definitely helped me lower my inhibitions
             | enough to introspectively identity some issues that were
             | deeply hidden under the surface of my everyday life.
             | However, it's killed my motivation and in some ways it's
             | starting to negatively affect other areas of my life.
             | Regardless of my dependence, I am thankful to not feel
             | clinically addicted or anything.
             | 
             | I will say, it wasn't my first choice of treatment. I tried
             | the mental/medical health professional route. I'm still on
             | that train, and it's been 8 years. Nothing has really
             | improved, so I am not sure what else to do and where else
             | to go. I adopted cannabis around the age of 29 with very
             | limited experience prior. The kind I use is not like the
             | variety in this article either. I use 1:1 THC:CBD hemp
             | because high thc products are illegal in my area. So maybe
             | the damage isn't "as bad."
             | 
             | If all the medical/mental health treatments I tried work as
             | well as the medical research and doctors claim then I
             | probably wouldn't have ever began to use cannabis in the
             | first place. But like I said, what else am I to do? It's
             | exhausting and stressful trying to force yourself to be a
             | way your body naturally fights against.
             | 
             | It's apparent that I cannot function well without some sort
             | of chemical assistance. I guess the only difference is
             | where I get it from (doctor vs. plant), the side-effects,
             | and the societal views that accompany said chemicals.
        
           | tr1ll10nb1ll wrote:
           | Moderation is key here, I believe. If you're looking at
           | successful people who get high _all the time_ , it's safe to
           | assume they increased their marijuana (or any other
           | substance) intake after having a skill they're really good
           | at. Most don't and that's why we see a correlation with drugs
           | and being not good at much.
        
             | seadan83 wrote:
             | Do we see that correlation? Until recently, anyone over 40
             | was underground about marijuana usage. It turned out, tons
             | of people use cannabis, many executives, plenty of people
             | that we view as successful. One problem with black markets,
             | it's very difficult to get good data, hence - do we really
             | see a correlation? Or do we just perceive a correlation
             | (ie: confirmation bias)
        
               | tr1ll10nb1ll wrote:
               | I'm not disagreeing and you can be wildly successful with
               | or without it, I'm just pointing out heavy usage on a
               | regular basis before you ever get to sustain that
               | lifestyle can be detrimental to your success. But yeah,
               | it could very well just be me perceiving a correlation
               | here.
        
           | bennysomething wrote:
           | I always remember that quote as well, the bored part of it
           | really stuck with me.
           | 
           | Unfortunately I smoked my first joint at 13, I'm pretty
           | certain it damaged my short term memory. I think had it been
           | legal I wouldn't have got hold of it until much older plus it
           | would have lost some of its cool factor.
           | 
           | It was mostly hash in my day, I actually never liked weed ,
           | it was all super skunk loaded with thc that caused paranoia.
           | 
           | Alcohol, cocaine and mdma are rough drugs too but there's
           | something about weed/hash that makes me think it's overall
           | mental effects might be worse. It's odd that it's written off
           | as harmless quite often. (Btw I think all drugs should be
           | legal, but I also now think they are all horrible and have
           | nothing to do with them , well apart from beer and wine!)
        
           | kerabatsos wrote:
           | I guess. But anecdotally, I learned JavaScript, read
           | philosophical text, organize my goals, play games with my
           | children, go for walks outside...while consuming a moderate
           | amount of thc. My creativity goes up. Rarely do I just sit
           | and do nothing but sometimes that's fine too. Moderation
           | works.
        
           | vsareto wrote:
           | >If you smoke pot you may grow up to find out that you aren't
           | good at anything
           | 
           | Hah, that's easily done without smoking pot
        
           | marginalia_nu wrote:
           | I think this is largely the problem with mobile phones as
           | well. Like you probably aren't going to go mad or get
           | rectangular eyes or whatever, but you can just sort of sedate
           | that sensation of boredom with scrolling reddit or facebook
           | or whatever, which does all of bupkis for making us happy in
           | the long term.
        
             | dbtc wrote:
             | phonestoned
        
             | blowski wrote:
             | This is the same argument with all consuming vs producing.
             | 
             | It's why there was a moral panic in the 1800s over Jane
             | Austen style fiction, in the 1930s over radio, and so on.
             | 
             | Being addicted to cannabis is not really any different to
             | playing computer games 12 hours a day, doing endless
             | marathons, watching sports, investing, or many similar
             | activities.
        
               | beowulfey wrote:
               | No, but currently cannabis use is the one exploding in
               | popularity compared to those others
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | lostmsu wrote:
               | I'd say marathons and computer games (except the
               | clickers) should not be on this list due to the
               | difference between active vs passive participation.
        
               | oneoff786 wrote:
               | Clickers are better than people give credit. Thinking
               | about growth curves is an uncommon challenge. Pretty much
               | nothing else commonly involves things expanding faster
               | than exponentially. You don't actually just click
               | mindlessly. You typically need an understanding of the
               | system otherwise you're just waiting for infeasible
               | amounts of time.
        
               | dTal wrote:
               | As far as I'm concerned, the clicker genre reached its
               | zenith, its purest expression, in Universal Paperclips.
               | In no other game has the "automate exponential growth"
               | mechanic been used to tell a story more poignantly, or
               | make philosophical points so eloquently. Other clicker
               | games use flashy graphics and sound effects to disguise
               | their essential emptiness; not Universal Paperclips. Its
               | austere plaintext webpage offers only hints and fragments
               | of the world the numbers are meant to represent, its
               | minimalism a baleful commentary on the subject matter
               | itself.
               | 
               | I played it twice, and do not regret it.
        
               | tsol wrote:
               | Drugs are functionally different, I'd argue. You can quit
               | games any time without pain, given enough mental resolve
               | or motivation. No matter how good a reason it is you
               | still have to deal with physical withdrawal when it comes
               | to drugs
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | As a (mostly former) distance runner. Running endless
               | marathons is most certainly not harmless. You will face
               | eventually injuries which affect you for the rest of your
               | life.
        
               | ChristianGeek wrote:
               | I'm a distance runner too; I try to distance myself from
               | running.
        
               | marginalia_nu wrote:
               | Some of those moral panics did lead to action though.
               | 
               | Hard drugs, alcohol, gambling, duels; a lot of this stuff
               | is if not banned then at least restricted and regulated.
        
               | edmundsauto wrote:
               | That's not a clear win, as in some cases the cure proved
               | worse than the disease. And was co-opted for goals around
               | discrimination.
        
               | yeahNo88 wrote:
        
               | andi999 wrote:
               | Maybe they all were right.
        
               | disqard wrote:
               | I'm 90% sure that "endless marathons" referred to
               | "watching entire seasons of shows on NetFlix", not
               | "running 26.2 miles over and over".
        
               | ghostbrainalpha wrote:
               | Although if you are a good runner, I've heard moderate
               | cannabis usage can help bring on the runners high much
               | quicker making running more fun.
        
               | nklende wrote:
               | I was previously at a place in my life where I
               | compulsively did endurance exercise (including 3
               | marathons) to keep myself fatigued and numb my feelings.
               | It was not too different to how some people smoke weed or
               | drink, except that everyone in my life thought it was
               | great and healthy. I spent a long time not making some
               | very hard but positive life choices, and now my stomach
               | lining is shot from pounding NSAIDs to keep exercising
               | through joint pain.
        
               | thirtyfivecent wrote:
               | Count yourself extremely lucky if you know for certain it
               | was caused by NSAIDs. Thats easy to fix compared to a
               | bacterial infection. I have done a two week water fast to
               | let ulcers in my stomach/gut heal in the past with great
               | success.
               | 
               | People claim these systems dont shut down as you are
               | still digesting body fat, but they for the most part do
               | shut down and somewhere in doing that they heal very
               | quickly. I have done it a few times (for NSAIDs and other
               | pain killers having done damage to gut and stomach and
               | when i get glutened giving me ulcers in my gut).
               | 
               | A benefit is that things like food dont rub against the
               | ulcers which are basically like little cuts and that
               | helps too heal too during the fast. You can go on having
               | pain for months or years trying to deal with them in
               | another way. Remember to dose some losalt for potassium
               | and sodium ( your electrolytes ) while you fast to limit
               | the dizzyness and fatigue. Im not sure magnesium powder
               | would be a good idea due to it being tough on the stomach
               | normally... it would stop the muscle cramps you will
               | get... but it might stop the whole thing working ... i
               | never used it while healing ulcers and lining damage ....
               | but i have more recently when fasting to lose weight and
               | it does make it easier .. magnesium tablets or capsules
               | would be a terrible idea though those are really tough on
               | the stomach and have a lot of added ingredients in the
               | fillers and capsule depending on the company. Smaller
               | fasts would also help. Good luck.
        
               | LeSaucy wrote:
               | Cannabis and jogging make a lovely combination.
        
               | akhmatova wrote:
               | Lovely?
               | 
               | Based on what it's doing to your lungs and circulatory
               | system, I'd put it more in the "it rocks, until it
               | doesn't" category.
        
               | hirvi74 wrote:
               | I'm not convinced the heart agrees (medically speaking).
        
               | Werewolf255 wrote:
               | That runner's high is something else after the 104th
               | mile!
        
               | akhmatova wrote:
               | _Being addicted to cannabis is not really any different
               | [from non-chemical habits]_
               | 
               | On a psychological level, perhaps. But it is pretty
               | obviously not so when it comes to physical risk (if one
               | smokes in whichever form).
        
               | walleeee wrote:
               | phones are on a different level than fiction or radio or
               | arguably even cannabis imo
               | 
               | you can do something else while you listen to the radio
               | or smoke pot (e.g., clean your house, hang out with
               | friends or family, with weed you can even read or
               | program)
               | 
               | phones and books both consume your attention, but a book
               | at least demands a bit of effort to follow and might
               | introduce you to new ideas or vocabulary, even if you're
               | reading pulp fiction
               | 
               | on the other hand you can scroll twitter or insta or
               | watch tiktok absolutely mindlessly, and doing so will
               | tend to become a habit all while it chips away at your
               | attention span and your willpower
               | 
               | weed can make boredom feel ok too, and can certainly
               | affect attention, willpower and memory, but if used in
               | moderation it can also magnify your curiosity and sense
               | of wonder, help you introspect, etc
               | 
               | cannabis is a powerful entheogen and it deserves far more
               | respect and restraint than it currently receives
               | 
               | smartphones give us enormous powers but they can also
               | exert massive power over our minds and actions, they too
               | should be treated with caution and used with far more
               | restraint
               | 
               | cannabis might make you lazy or suggestible, and it can
               | even be dangerous for some people or if used
               | irresponsibly, but it won't spoon feed you mind-melting
               | pablum or ads or propaganda or spy on you
        
             | ruined wrote:
             | thanks for reminding me that's enough hn for today
        
             | bennysomething wrote:
             | That's a really good point. I never thought of it that way.
        
             | dogman144 wrote:
             | agreed. I started bookmarking a specific open source repo
             | and automechanic wiki and I'm slowly conditioning myself to
             | read those if I want to waste time on my phone. I enjoy
             | reading them anyway as much (or a lot more) than Reddit or
             | w/e, just needed to make it habitual bc I didn't think
             | about going to those as a first stop to get lost in. Def
             | helps and returns the joy of having internet access, lot of
             | cool stuff to learn.
        
               | gen220 wrote:
               | Consider using an RSS reader and bookmarking that! It's
               | nice to be able to grow your list of things to "default
               | browse" to, over time.
        
               | nabogh wrote:
               | Got a link to that wiki? Sounds useful
        
               | esarbe wrote:
               | Indeed!
        
           | eej71 wrote:
           | This late 80's PSA style ad covers that perspective as well.
           | This style of ads were easy to mock even in the 80s - but I
           | always thought this one had a point.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uwQL9ZzJTX0
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | SoftTalker wrote:
           | Can confirm.
           | 
           | Two of my kids use THC pretty regularly and they seem content
           | with a life that is paying the bills but not really leading
           | anywhere.
           | 
           | The third does not (AFAIK) and is on a much higher
           | trajectory.
           | 
           | All had pretty much the same upbringing, rules, experiences,
           | and discipline.
           | 
           | I've never used it, so don't have personal experience.
        
             | seadan83 wrote:
             | Correlation implies causation here? That is one place where
             | and why this is all so tricky..
        
             | lovemenot wrote:
             | >> The third does not (AFAIK) and is on a much higher
             | trajectory.
             | 
             | Depends on one's definition of _higher_ , I guess.
        
             | Psyonic wrote:
             | I have seen this, but on the flip-side, the most successful
             | person I know (and they are quite successful) is also the
             | biggest stoner I know.
        
             | nshung wrote:
             | To me, a life that is in content and has meaning trumps all
             | those whatever higher trajectory means. I mean.. isn't
             | achieving those higher trajectories the goal of being
             | content and having achieve the meaning if it exits at all?
        
               | worker_person wrote:
               | Watching your child being content to work at Taco Bell
               | for the next 50 years is not something to be proud of.
               | Regardless of contentment.
        
               | Taywee wrote:
               | I'd be proud of it, if they were a good person, took care
               | of themselves, took care of the people around them, and
               | were truly happy in their lives. Some people are
               | perfectly happy working low-level positions in
               | restaurants, sanitation, retail, and the like for their
               | lives, and maybe maintaining a few hobbies and
               | relationships that give them personal meaning off their
               | work hours.
               | 
               | It's only a problem if they aren't actually content. I've
               | known tons of people working minimum wage who sneer at
               | "elites", don't seek higher things, and get high all the
               | time, but really resent the fact that they never did
               | anything with their lives. They don't build their
               | hobbies, they don't seek higher levels of employment or
               | skill, and they constantly talk about how they want to do
               | great things that they never do.
               | 
               | There will always be an infinite amount of achievement
               | that you never accomplished. There will always be an
               | infinite number of things you never did. The best thing
               | you can do is prioritize, accomplish the things that you
               | really want to accomplish, and try to do your best to be
               | happy with what you are able to do. Live your life
               | happily, and make the people around you happy.
        
               | jokethrowaway wrote:
               | You can be proud of achievements.
               | 
               | The harder the achievement, the harder it is to automate
               | that achievement, the prouder I will be.
               | 
               | Working at Taco Bell is not that hard to obtain and may
               | very well not exist in 10 years.
        
               | blazingfrog2 wrote:
               | > I'd be proud of it, if they were a good person, took
               | care of themselves
               | 
               | I honestly don't know how anyone (good person or not) can
               | properly take care of themselves on a Taco Bell hourly
               | salary.
        
               | palmetieri2000 wrote:
               | Yes, It is the workers fault that they do not get enough
               | funds to properly take care of themselves while working
               | full time.
               | 
               | Really dumb take.
        
               | blobbers wrote:
               | It is possible that some jobs are meant to be stepping
               | stones, not permanent positions (ie: you outgrow them,
               | and someone lower on the learning totem pole steps into
               | the role for a time).
        
               | palmetieri2000 wrote:
               | Absolutely, and you should be paid enough to properly
               | take care of yourself while you have those positions.
        
               | txsoftwaredev wrote:
               | They wouldn't be able too. It's a great job for a high
               | school kid or one with a low IQ that has limited options
               | to start with. But it should be temporary to teach you
               | how to be responsible, show up on time, do your job
               | correctly, etc.
        
               | Miraste wrote:
               | > I'd be proud of it, if they were a good person, took
               | care of themselves, took care of the people around them,
               | and were truly happy in their lives
               | 
               | I'd be happy for them. I wouldn't be _proud_. An infinite
               | amount of possible achievements is no excuse not to
               | strive for anything.
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | Why not? My first job was Wendy's and honestly... It's
               | not the least satisfying job I've had. My unwillingness
               | to do it now has more to do with having become accustomed
               | to the luxury that comes with a software developer salary
               | than anything negative about fast food (same reason I
               | won't go back to being a security guard, which was hands
               | down the best job I ever had).
               | 
               | I feel like there's a strong argument to be made that the
               | person working at Taco Bell and is satisfied with their
               | life is better off than a random cube dweller slowly
               | losing their soul in the name of material comforts.
        
               | yw3410 wrote:
               | What did you enjoy about being a security guard?
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | A bit of context that might be important: Most of my time
               | spent as a security guard was spent either taking the
               | closing shift at an outlet mall on the outskirts of town,
               | or a night or weekend shift at a large office building. I
               | rarely did things like work at a busy mall during the
               | day.
               | 
               | The best part frankly was that there was so little I
               | actually needed to _do_. I filled out a few forms, I
               | walked the whole site X times of Y period (usually once
               | every 1-2 hours, but depended on the site). Beyond that I
               | was largely just expected to be at my post, reasonably
               | alert and professional looking. My time was my own to do
               | homework, study, read, program, or whatever. I realize
               | that a job without anything to do is a nightmare for some
               | people, but I 've never had a problem filling my own
               | time.
               | 
               | Other pros:
               | 
               | * I knew my regular sites almost like my home. Sure
               | during they day there were tons of people, but by the
               | night/weekend when I took over, I was basically the only
               | person in the building and it felt like it was mine.
               | 
               | * Eating lunch on the roof overlooking the city.
               | 
               | * Some of the chillest co-workers I've ever met, from the
               | maintenance crew to the other guards.
               | 
               | * 12-hours shifts meant I was usually only working 3 days
               | a week.
               | 
               | * On holidays me and the maintenance guy would have
               | private movie showings in the building auditorium.
               | 
               | Cons:
               | 
               | * 99% boring, but when things get exciting they get
               | _real_ exciting. Only time I 've had guns pointed in my
               | direction, and they were cops.
               | 
               | * I think getting off work and going to bed a 7 a.m. for
               | years has permanently kind of borked my sleep.
        
               | jokethrowaway wrote:
               | Maybe you can pull off security guard and software
               | development at the same time! It's something I always
               | joked about doing - but that was before everyone and
               | their dog became remote.
               | 
               | Nowadays software development is so meeting heavy that
               | nothing gets done but you're "working" all the time.
        
               | monktastic1 wrote:
               | Everyone is focusing on whether being content with
               | working at Taco Bell is sufficient in life, but I think
               | the more interesting question is whether they truly _are_
               | content. That 's not for me to answer, but if the South
               | Park quote has any truth (and I think it has more than a
               | little), in 50 years' time, they themselves might not be
               | happy with how things went in retrospect. In that case,
               | it's possible they weren't really content all that time,
               | but were using weed to avoid deeply feeling that
               | discontent.
               | 
               | I say this as someone with at least a little experience,
               | not to be judgmental.
        
               | gowld wrote:
               | People who ruined their lives with hard work and stress
               | to make a billionaire richer while buying a useless
               | polluting fancy car and big house, also have regrets.
        
               | monktastic1 wrote:
               | Absolutely! And if we can identify factors which lead to
               | us behaving in ways that make us feel such regrets, then
               | this can help us lead better lives. Obviously weed isn't
               | the only culprit.
        
               | swatcoder wrote:
               | > in 50 years' time, they themselves might not be happy
               | with how things went in retrospect
               | 
               | There are moments in later life where everyone feels that
               | way.
               | 
               | Statistically, some paths might be show up in studies as
               | more reliable in terms of late life contentment, but on
               | an individual level, we all end up noticing that we left
               | a lot of doors unopened, and can find ourselves stuck
               | wishing we made different choices or had different
               | opportunities.
               | 
               | Innumerable careerists and dedicated parents and globe-
               | trotters find themselves stuck discontent, bitter, or
               | resentful. And innumerable people of all paths look back,
               | wonder what could have been different, and reconcile
               | themselves to contentment again. And heck -- some people
               | just die before reaching their goals at all.
               | 
               | There's no point speculating whether the chill dude at
               | the Taco Bell is doing it right. They know themselves
               | better than any of us do, and may easily end up more
               | durably content than any of us.
        
               | monktastic1 wrote:
               | > There's no point speculating whether the chill dude at
               | the Taco Bell is doing it right.
               | 
               | I agree, but I think there is value in speculating
               | whether the contentment we feel on weed is really just
               | distraction from discontent. This applies to far more
               | than just weed, of course, but my own experience is that
               | weed is particularly tricky in this regard.
        
               | swatcoder wrote:
               | Sure, and you could raise exactly the same question to
               | all the people on prescribed psychiatric regimens. They
               | all come with tradeoffs and change the nature of how we
               | experience our lives. That's the point of them.
               | 
               | I don't have the insight to guess whether George should
               | prefer to be skinnier and hornier but too depressed to
               | meet his career goals, any more than it's my business to
               | guess that Jane should put down the blunts and be more
               | tuned in with all the drama in the news.
               | 
               | I'm busy enough trying to make those choices for myself.
        
               | monktastic1 wrote:
               | That's fair, and I think it is also responsible to share
               | our experiences with these things with others. Mine (and
               | friends') is that weed is especially insidious in this
               | regard, but it is indeed up to each person to decide for
               | themselves.
        
               | 2-718-281-828 wrote:
               | > There are moments in later life where everyone feels
               | that way.
               | 
               | old Successful Career guy: should have spent more time
               | with family and friends <starts sobbing>
               | 
               | old Poor Artist guy: should have worked harder and more
               | conservative then I could have afforded a house, now I
               | have to rent <gets all whiney>
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | the question is the mental state developed. are you
               | somebody who regrets everything and is never happy with
               | what you have because you alwaya need more? or are you
               | able to be grateful and enjoy calmly small things and
               | accept how life is?
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | It's this kind of motivation that fuels the efforts to
               | make sure low-level jobs stay unpleasant, unsafe, and
               | uncompensated. It's the "starter job" philosophy, where
               | some jobs are only fit for an inferior class of people
               | who should have no pride, although they produce and
               | distribute almost everything material that we use.
               | Children, immigrants, foreigners...
               | 
               | I'm reminded every day that my decision to never work
               | with my hands again was a good one. Nobody respects
               | people who provide for you, that's slave's work, mother's
               | work(, teacher's work, nurse's work.) The ultimate CEO-
               | guru would lie on a cushion all day, being washed and
               | shaved by his VPs, periodically emitting syllables in an
               | unknown language that would be interpreted by other VPs
               | as commands to direct the people who actually do the
               | work.
        
               | s5300 wrote:
               | Why?
               | 
               | Billions across the world would be incredibly happy with
               | their kids getting to do something like this.
               | 
               | If you aren't happy with a content child, sounds like you
               | had children for all of the wrong reasons & would be a
               | horrible, potentially abusive parent.
        
               | monktastic1 wrote:
               | I understand the underlying sentiment, but this is an
               | awfully aggressive way to get your point across. The
               | irony is that we tend to be aggressive when we're
               | triggered due to unresolved traumas in ourselves -- which
               | we then pass on to our own kids.
               | 
               | I'm not here to psychoanalyze you, but food for thought.
        
               | gowld wrote:
               | Fair, but the context was a parent publicly shaming their
               | children for living peaceful, eco-friendly, simple lives,
               | which is far worse.
        
               | gunfighthacksaw wrote:
               | My friend who is a (really smart) SWE in Canada said that
               | compared to his own country, he could live here on a fast
               | food salary, smoke weed, make music and still have a
               | better life than his home country.
               | 
               | We forget that a job where you get free food and a low
               | wage for simple work is (historically speaking) extremely
               | luxurious.
        
               | 2-718-281-828 wrote:
               | not sure what stereotype you have in mind but I don't see
               | why this should be something keeping a parent from being
               | proud. it's simple, yet honest work and that's about it.
               | so what? not everybody wants or has to be a surgeon ffs
        
               | txsoftwaredev wrote:
               | But taco bell is the pinnacle of your kid's career
               | ambition? I know as a parent I'd be very disappointed.
        
               | namose wrote:
               | Not a parent, but I'd personally be more proud as a
               | parent of a Taco Bell cook than, e.g. adtech or a high
               | frequency trading firm (of course, sometimes these places
               | are great for training or getting a name on a resume, but
               | if that was my child's career ambition I'd be sad). The
               | only issue I would have would be whether they're making
               | enough to support their other goals.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | You're assuming that the two content children work at
               | Taco Bell. For all you know they could have a (to
               | whatever degree) higher-paying job doing literally
               | anything else yet still be content with where they're at.
        
               | plutonorm wrote:
               | Of course it is.
        
               | nshung wrote:
               | Why not?
        
               | rtp4me wrote:
               | Because at some point, the $9.50/hr job at Taco Bell will
               | run its course, and your child will end up with severely
               | limited resources. Together with a lack of funding and
               | poor health care options, your children will probably
               | return back home to "evaluate their situation". At that
               | point, they will start wondering why they have been left
               | behind in society, why the system is rigged against them,
               | etc.
               | 
               | As we all know (and frequently discussed here on HN), a
               | minimal wage job results in limited housing options,
               | limited healthcare options, limited educational options,
               | etc. As a parent, it is my responsibility to prepare my
               | children to become self sufficient beyond the minimum
               | wage job. For the sake of themselves and _their_
               | children.
        
               | gowld wrote:
               | Why would you want someone to never learn that the system
               | is rigged against them? So they blame themselves for
               | their oppression?
               | 
               | Millions of people will never rise above minmim wage
               | jobs.
               | 
               | Why fix that for one person ,and not for all?
               | 
               | A Taco Bell worker probably has more free energy and
               | intrest for tackling big problems like protesting against
               | the oligarchs.
        
               | worker_person wrote:
               | This is garbage. Work hard, plan hard, save money. Push
               | through setbacks. Maybe you won't be a billionaire. But
               | you can do pretty well in life. Don't blame others for
               | your own laziness.
               | 
               | Just met a guy last month that spent 5 years working at a
               | carwash at minimum wage. He saved up money the entire
               | time. Got himself a van decked for mobile cleaning. He
               | still works hard, but is making some serious money now.
               | 
               | Seen far more that just collect welfare checks, smoke pot
               | and play videos or watch tv for 16 hours a day, while
               | blaming "whomever" for their situation.
        
               | elif wrote:
               | A zen master is alone in his mountain retreat wherever he
               | stands. A life spent seeking further material enrichment
               | or inner personal development will inevitably build a
               | mansion of a self, requiring increasing maintenance and
               | becoming even more difficult to live outside of, let
               | alone deconstruct.
               | 
               | It is much easier to accomplish a universal perspective
               | when you have much less 'self' to suppress. That's been
               | the nature of monks of all variety for all of human
               | history. I don't think it's a coincidence or disadvantage
               | that cannabis enthusiasts have a less-selfish mentality.
        
               | julianlam wrote:
               | It's a nice line of thinking, sure--that you can achieve
               | happiness and contentment without having to strive for
               | the "best".
               | 
               | That's the whole point of the matter though, isn't it,
               | that if you don't have ambition, then you voluntarily get
               | yourself stuck in a rut of your making. "I'm content in
               | that my life is shitty in X or Y way, but cannot do
               | anything about it".
               | 
               | There was a time when I found comfort in thinking that I
               | would grow up to be "comfortably middle class". My
               | parents disabused me of that notion, and now that I am at
               | that stage, I feel as though there is so much more I can
               | learn and do, instead of clocking in and out day after
               | day.
               | 
               | But hey, if you find happiness in working at a gas
               | station or something, maybe you are more enlightened than
               | I am.
        
               | lovehashbrowns wrote:
               | I don't understand the thought process of putting someone
               | down based on what they do for a living. Particularly
               | when it just doesn't make any sense whatsoever. The world
               | around you revolves around people that clock in and out
               | day after day. Maybe one day we'll have 7.5 billion CEOs
               | in the world, huh?
        
               | blazingfrog2 wrote:
               | > I don't understand the thought process of putting
               | someone down based on what they do for a living
               | 
               | Discounting the counter productive condescension required
               | to be the one putting the other guy down, we should all
               | be honest with a simple fact: any typical software dev
               | (just talking about what I know) can succeed at a gas
               | station job while the reverse is not true. This obviously
               | does not afford the software dev the right to be a jerk
               | to anybody (up or down the ladder).
        
               | Adraghast wrote:
               | I would pay very good money to watch you spend a
               | Valentine's Day working at a restaurant.
        
               | gowld wrote:
               | Many, perhaps most, software devs, would utterly fail at
               | a job that had customers, regular hours, physical labor,
               | etc.
        
               | hirvi74 wrote:
               | I worked in grocery stores with people that I would argue
               | are smarter than many of the devs I have worked with. My
               | old manager when I was younger and working in a grocery
               | store was on a path to be a medical doctor, but changed
               | paths after his friend killed himself from the the stress
               | of medical school.
               | 
               | Intelligence is only one of the many variables needed to
               | succeed in certain occupations.
        
               | nshung wrote:
               | "I'm content in that my life is shitty in X or Y way, but
               | cannot do anything about it".
               | 
               | What is "shitty" in this context?
        
           | throw7 wrote:
           | > it most likely isn't gonna fund terrorists
           | 
           | Afghanistan?
        
             | dghlsakjg wrote:
             | I don't know if it is the same in Europe, but Marijuana in
             | North America tends to be produced in the country it is
             | consumed. In most places where it is legalized in the
             | states and canada you can even find out exactly what farm
             | it was that produced it.
             | 
             | More than I can say for the food I eat.
        
           | analog31 wrote:
           | I had a friend who was a heavy pot smoker, and was insistent
           | that there were no health affects. I asked him: "What about
           | motivation?"
           | 
           | He said: "OK, motivation."
        
           | babypuncher wrote:
           | I think it highlights why we put age restrictions on things
           | like this. A developing brain is far more likely to fall into
           | this trap than and already functioning adult brain.
        
           | __s wrote:
           | clip of that scene:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G83G0EDE2RY
        
           | farnsworth wrote:
           | This quote stuck in my brain for a long time and I resonate
           | with it and how I used it at a certain period in my life. It
           | doesn't have to be like this if you approach it differently
           | but in a certain context and state of mind, it's like an
           | anti-adderall. Makes the day go by in comfort and nothing at
           | all gets done.
        
             | ipaddr wrote:
             | Until you train yourself to get more things done when
             | stoned which is step 2.
        
               | farnsworth wrote:
               | Yes, it just takes the right mindset and some effort (for
               | me)
        
           | jamal-kumar wrote:
           | I think it's a substance that can lend itself really well to
           | the creative aspects if used in moderation and with something
           | like taking continuous notes so you don't lose those thoughts
           | and ideas.
           | 
           | I've come up with some really great stuff while moderately
           | stoned, and while I don't consume it on a daily anymore, I
           | can't understate the importance of having some way of
           | recording those thoughts as soon as you come up with them be
           | it a notepad, notepad.exe or even a voice recorder if logging
           | things on paper or text isn't your thing because it tends to
           | mess with your short term memory enough to forget whatever
           | interesting point of view you've arrived on within a minute
           | or so. I think I learned this from comedians actually, George
           | Carlin used to work like this. I bet there's plenty of
           | writers on South Park and may other comedy shows who do, too.
           | 
           | Obviously taking it on a wake-and-bake basis throughout the
           | day is going to give you problems though. Don't use it like
           | that unless you're trying to manage serious illness like to
           | keep your chemotherapy meds down or arthritis or whatever.
           | Hell I don't even drink caffeine on a daily anymore because I
           | find WAY more utility out of it once every couple of weeks or
           | so. Oh yeah and if I'm going to agree with anything in this
           | article it's that extracts are kinda too turbo, but I've also
           | tried them in small amounts in drinks (Around 5-10mg) and
           | that was pretty amazing compared to smoking in terms of lack
           | of side effects from inhaling crap.
        
             | xvedejas wrote:
             | Drug use can be a good excuse to put some time aside to let
             | your mind wander, so I see why people end up getting
             | creative on THC. And if you practice creativity while
             | stoned, it makes sense that you'll be more creative while
             | stoned. Like my friend who learned to juggle high, and yet
             | cannot do it when he's sober.
        
               | jamal-kumar wrote:
               | I think it's a bit more than that. It makes your mind
               | wander in different directions, in a way that lends
               | itself to things like writing original jokes or coming up
               | with a different angle on problems or ideas that can be
               | solved with more 'out of the box' solutions. It does
               | something to the associative memory in which it makes
               | associations which you wouldn't normally assert (Which is
               | where I think a lot of people who don't enjoy it end up
               | paranoid - a healthy dose of critical thought and
               | reasoning going into these experiences may be helpful,
               | along with keeping the dose relatively low).
               | 
               | That said since it does have a thought-scattering thing
               | going for it that if you don't bother to try and focus on
               | getting those scattered thoughts on to something which
               | records them, it's kind of a waste of time if we're
               | talking about using it for purely utilitarian reasons.
        
               | sealthedeal wrote:
               | I think that the creativity when high is basically the
               | stress relief that THC can give. So essentially you are a
               | blank slate, no worries, and can put your attention onto
               | an issue and ideas seem to just "come from no where". It
               | all comes down to stress relief.
        
           | Terry_Roll wrote:
           | Actually I'd say its got some sort of anticholinergic effect.
           | 
           | The whitey that people experience, usually first time users
           | or infrequent users, is a release of glutathione, and
           | obviously its messing with the endocannabinoid system.
           | 
           | Its also got a very potent memory wiping effect, which makes
           | it useful for criminals doing stuff to you, like raping you
           | in your sleep if you have been spiked with prescription
           | sleeping pills and/or off the shelf anti histamines sold to
           | aid sleep.
           | 
           | Its a very nasty combination of drugs, when that sort of
           | stuff has been done to you in your sleep, and criminals never
           | tell you what they plan to do to you!
           | 
           | Dont make it easy for them, the legal system wont help you!
        
           | cultofmetatron wrote:
           | weed is a godsend for me. I normally aways feel a bit guilty
           | if I'm not doing something productive. To the point where its
           | a significant source of anxiety and insomnia. when things
           | start getting to hot in the brain, a few puffs and I'm
           | content to relax, watch some anime and sleep early.
           | 
           | completely agree with the op in general though. def not good
           | of for kids who should be working on establishing themselves.
        
           | ineptech wrote:
           | For anyone interested, there's a support community around
           | quitting pot at /r/leaves (that name being a humorous
           | reference to /r/trees, a large subreddit for pot users).
        
           | daveslash wrote:
           | Yeah. I used the same schpeel (or something similar), with my
           | kid when we found out she was smoking at 15. You know ~ it's
           | not heroine or cocaine, but it can make you content to just
           | do nothing, when you'd be happier doing _something_.
           | 
           | Sometimes "do nothing" is exactly what we need in this crazy,
           | hectic, busy world. Sometimes it's good to be bored. But keep
           | it in check. Also, I have no problem with adults partaking,
           | but kids with their developing brains ~ that's another story
           | in my mind.
        
             | monktastic1 wrote:
             | FYI, spiel :)
        
               | detritus wrote:
               | Personally I prefer 'schpiel' :)
        
               | daveslash wrote:
               | Thank you.
        
               | davidrupp wrote:
               | More info at https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/spiel .
               | Pronounced as you (gp) spelled it phonetically because
               | it's borrowed from German.
        
               | gowld wrote:
               | It's taken from Yiddish, which took it from German.
        
         | maxbond wrote:
         | On and off daily marijuana user.
         | 
         | I don't feel "dopey and less intelligent" when I smoke weed at
         | all times of the day. It actually has very little impact on me.
         | But it does help me deal with my chronic anxiety issues.
         | 
         | I take breaks regularly. Sometimes I get into a place where I
         | can't operate in my day to day life because of intrusive
         | thoughts. When I smoke I'm able to break out of cycles of
         | repetitive thought and make real progress in my life. I achieve
         | so much more and get so much more out of life. I'm able to
         | engage with the people in my life better and improve my
         | relationships.
         | 
         | You speak with false authority on a matter you cannot possibly
         | understand, because you do not share the life experience of
         | myself or people like me. It's irresponsible and you should
         | desist. If you have relevant experiences, share them and
         | explain that this is your conclusion. If you don't have
         | relevant experiences, don't include yourself in the
         | conversation. Don't speak in generalizations about other
         | people's lives.
        
           | mountainriver wrote:
           | Agree, also a nightly user and I feel way better doing it. I
           | feel more intelligent and better rested.
           | 
           | Also agree that the op shouldn't speak in generalizations
           | around this.
        
         | LazyMans wrote:
         | Many years ago I was sitting at my computer smoking after work
         | like I normally did, and I asked myself, "What would I be doing
         | if I wasn't smoking right now" and I couldn't answer it. I
         | tapered off pretty easily and began to fill my time with other
         | hobbies.
         | 
         | I was never the type of smoker which was "active". I would
         | smoke socially and began to hate that I could never remember
         | people's names or conversations. It made me fairly quiet and
         | anti-social compared to without.
         | 
         | Now I really can't enjoy marijuana, even when buying low THC
         | high CBD bud and vaping it, it's still very easy for me to
         | overshoot and get into a state I hate. Marijuana turns me into
         | a complete idiot and creates a sort of cerebral haze I can't
         | stand.
         | 
         | I really dislike the lack of education surrounding marijuana.
         | People, especially young people, seem to disregard the impact
         | of excessive consumption. You can argue with me all day it's
         | safer than alcohol or tobacco, and I agree if we're talking
         | equivalent amounts, but I'm not saying you should drink daily
         | or multiple times a day for years.
         | 
         | Everybody is different, my experience isn't necessarily
         | everyone else's. For those that do fall into the trap of
         | spending too much money, time, and failing to understand how
         | weed might be holding them back, better education, regulation,
         | and support should net society a bunch of happy well informed
         | people living their best lives.
        
           | oceanplexian wrote:
           | I am in the same boat... there is a serious lack of
           | education. It's like the pendulum has swung completely the
           | other way from drug abstinence, and now there is tons of
           | disinfo claiming weed is harmless and non-addictive when
           | that's not the true story.
           | 
           | I'm still in favor of legalization, but cannabis needs some
           | of the regulations we apply to tobacco. Producers shouldn't
           | be able to make packaging that looks like a bag of skittles
           | or a candy bar. There needs to be warnings on the packaging,
           | informed consent when purchasing it, possibly even hotlines
           | or pamphlets given out to help young people avoid addiction.
        
             | ipaddr wrote:
             | Because children will think smoking weed is like eating a
             | candy bar?
             | 
             | I don't know of any place that allows selling to minors or
             | even allowing them in the store. What good is changing
             | wrappers when kids don't shop in those places?
             | 
             | Cannabis has stronger laws compared to tobacco already.
             | Plenty of medical and church related pamphlets exist. What
             | do you think is missing?
             | 
             | The truth is you grew up and turned into your parents.. it
             | happens to many who have kids.
        
               | bowsamic wrote:
               | The problem is that the weed community actively silences
               | any mention that there might be any danger involved. I've
               | had multi hour exchanges where I've sent peer review
               | studies showing it is dangerous and been constantly shut
               | down as a federal agent or FUDder
        
           | chaostheory wrote:
           | > it's still very easy for me to overshoot and get into a
           | state I hate. Marijuana turns me into a complete idiot and
           | creates a sort of cerebral haze I can't stand
           | 
           | I can only enjoy THC as a sleep aid for the reasons you've
           | highlighted above. For me, it feels like mj is underclocking
           | my brain. I am aware of it and I hate being slow. It's a
           | terrible feeling. I enjoy alcohol much more even though mj is
           | safer overall.
           | 
           | The real danger of marijuana is that for a small portion of
           | the population it can induce schizophrenia, but it only
           | affects a very small segment of the population since I
           | believe you have to be in your early 20s or younger and be
           | genetically prone to it
        
             | eikenberry wrote:
             | Interesting. For me the roles are reversed. Alcohol makes
             | me feel dumb, like I can't think as fast or clearly. THC
             | has a very different effect. I don't feel slow, I mostly
             | feel calm and clear. Sort of in the ballpark of meditating.
             | I've done some of my best writing on weed. I've written
             | some great code high. I prefer low doses (10mg) of a nice
             | hybrid edibles with a decent amount of CBD (1:1 or 2:1) for
             | this.
             | 
             | And yeah, the schizophrenia risk would make me think twice
             | about it if that ran in my family. Though I'm now at an age
             | where that wouldn't matter (schizophrenia almost always
             | manifest by your 30s which I cleared a while back).
        
             | geekbird wrote:
             | When I was in college I tried weed. It was not a recreation
             | for me, it just put me to sleep, a couple hits and I was
             | out on the couch. So I never got into it.
             | 
             | Fast forward a few decades. I now have chronic insomnia due
             | to things like on-call and anxiety. My brain will not shut
             | down enough for sleep. I had tried Ambien, melatonin, blah,
             | blah. Nothing really worked. I went to a party, they had
             | green brownies. I was on the verge of a migraine, so I had
             | a couple. Out on the couch in half an hour. I woke up
             | without the migraine.
             | 
             | So now I use THC/CBD to deal with migraines and insomnia. I
             | can get a good night's sleep if I take a nice, measured
             | dose gummy just before bed. I wake up slightly before my
             | alarm, alert and refreshed. This is a big change from
             | before. If I feel a migraine coming on I put stuff on hold,
             | take a big dose of CBD and some THC and sleep it off. I
             | wake up without the post-migraine stupids that Imitrex
             | causes.
             | 
             | Used responsibly, in moderation, it can have a life-
             | changing benefit - just like other drugs. If it's abused...
             | well, alcohol abuse will kill you too.
        
             | libraryatnight wrote:
             | >For me, it feels like mj is underclocking my brain. I am
             | aware of it and I hate being slow. It's a terrible feeling.
             | 
             | That's funny. I like it because it underclocks my brain.
             | It's not as needed these days now that I have meds for
             | ADHD, but before I was diagnosed my brain felt like I was
             | constantly thinking too fast. While I enjoy that I make
             | connections quickly and that I retrain and recall
             | information quickly, it's a depressing burden when it's out
             | of control. So before the meds weed was the only thing that
             | kept me feeling calm, focused and in control
        
           | R0b0t1 wrote:
           | Indica or sativa? Most people with complaints as you describe
           | are smoking indica, sativa is more appropriate for social
           | situations, but can still make you get stuck in your head.
           | Most people I know who use sativa find it helps their
           | creativity.
        
             | LazyMans wrote:
             | If one more person tries to tell me it's strain... Both,
             | any mixture, any strain. Edibles, vaping, smoking, all of
             | it.
             | 
             | Some of the more pleasant times are when I mix up ABV
             | (already vaped weed) into edibles. Those I can get weak
             | enough and with only the more stony compounds remaining
             | where it can be pleasant, but it still turns me into a
             | drooling idiot with absolutely horrific munchies.
        
               | darth_aardvark wrote:
               | > If one more person tries to tell me it's strain
               | 
               | It's like telling an alcoholic to try switching from
               | vodka to tequila, because vodka makes you angry and
               | depressed but tequila makes you a fun drunk. THC is THC,
               | and any difference is psychosomatic.
        
               | R0b0t1 wrote:
               | THC is THC, but there are other compounds in the plant
               | that appear important in the texture of the experience.
               | Many people report the same, and following the delta-8
               | legalization wave they are apparently fractionally
               | distilling the plant extract and separating out many of
               | the active components.
        
               | darth_aardvark wrote:
               | https://bedrocan.com/international-research-shows-no-
               | genetic...
               | 
               | > The research shows that genetically it is impossible to
               | prove whether a cannabis plant is an Indica or Sativa.
               | There is no difference in the genes.
               | 
               | > The overall chemical profile, like the genetics, shows
               | no apparent difference between the labels.
        
               | Werewolf255 wrote:
               | I mean, this is like saying that sweet onions aren't
               | sweet. Yes, it's a regular onion, but growing conditions,
               | fertilizers, and in-situ conditions mean that it is, in
               | fact, a sweeter onion. Genetics would show that it's not
               | different, but it has an obvious difference which is
               | measurable through non-genetic means.
        
               | civilitty wrote:
               | The GP is talking about the "overall chemical profile"
               | that depend on the strain and growing conditions. There
               | are over a hundred cannabinoids identified in cannabis
               | that have a variety of effects in humans (not to mention
               | the terpenes/terpenoids), including several that are
               | produced when THC oxidizes so the "overall chemical
               | profile" depends on the age of the plant matter in
               | question as well as how it was processed and stored.
               | 
               | Whether the Indica/Sativa _marketing_ labels correlate
               | with that chemical profile or not is besides the point.
               | We know that different batches of the same strain can
               | have different concentrations and ratios of all the of
               | the relevant compounds because most legalized states
               | require testing every batch. I don 't know of any high
               | quality research that studies how the subjective
               | experience correlates with different doses and ratios but
               | given that at least one of the most common compounds in
               | cannabis is FDA approved to treat epilepsy (Epidiolex)
               | and all the anecdotal evidence, it's really not a stretch
               | to see how different strains produce different highs in
               | different people.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | Drinking beer vs vodka is a big jump. Fruity drinks with
               | vodka can leave you trashed because of the high.
               | 
               | If you think all weed produces the same effects then you
               | first need to understand it's not all about thc.
               | 
               | First lesson Terpes: https://www.amazon.ca/Primary-
               | Terpenes-Cannabis-Marijuana-In...
               | 
               | Next lessons: thc vs thca vs cbd
        
         | s5300 wrote:
         | Sounds like something people should be free to choose
        
         | ativzzz wrote:
         | The article is opposite of your point- that modern cannabis
         | products are much more potent than ever before and that young
         | people who consume them regularly are prone to severe
         | psychiatric repercussions beyond just "being a stoner"
        
         | drost wrote:
         | I'm struggling with this right now. Using during the day is
         | still an uncommon occurrence, but it's happening more and more.
         | 
         | The real issue I'm having with it is that I'm using pretty much
         | every night. I come from the gym, take a shower, and grab the
         | vape pen and sit on the couch. It just makes me so lazy.
         | 
         | I stopped cooking and just eat pizza and ice cream nearly every
         | night. Thankfully my weight hasn't taken a hit. But it creates
         | this cycle of not cooking, so I don't buy groceries, so I can't
         | cook, so I just order in.
        
           | myvoiceismypass wrote:
           | I mean, you are going to the gym, and you feel lazy? That's a
           | healthier practice than most people I know. Consider it a
           | reward? :)
        
             | drost wrote:
             | By gym, I mean Jiu Jitsu. But that's really just physical
             | entertainment that consumes 1-3 hours an evening. If I'm
             | back home by 7, what do I do with the time between then and
             | bedtime? I don't know if not smoke weed.
        
           | lacker wrote:
           | Yeah exactly. Like a lazy night isn't the worst thing in the
           | world... it isn't even all that bad. It's not like you're
           | breaking into cars for meth money or drunkenly assaulting
           | people. But still, do you really want every night of your
           | life to be vape pen, Netflix, order pizza?
           | 
           | I don't really know the best way to kick the habit or to
           | reduce it. It seems like different things work for different
           | people. Maybe it would help to pick one week to go no-
           | cannabis and see if you can do it. Good luck with whatever
           | strategy you decide to go with....
        
             | iamdbtoo wrote:
             | What's your expience with cannabis that makes you think
             | every weed smoker only watches tv and eats pizza?
        
               | deberon wrote:
               | They were responding to a weed smoker who claimed to do
               | exactly that.
        
           | adampk wrote:
           | honestly sounds like you're having a great time lol
        
             | drost wrote:
             | It's not a bad time. But I'm doing nothing. I spend each
             | night channel surfing between YouTube, AppleTV, Hulu, and
             | Netflix. It would be so boring if I were doing it sober.
        
               | hirvi74 wrote:
               | I have a similar lifestyle.
               | 
               | I am starting to realize it's not laziness that's holding
               | me back. It's full-blown burnout, stress, and anxiety. I
               | have realized that I am actively avoiding doing anything
               | to make my life better. Upon further inspection, I was
               | doing this before I touched cannabis (about 1.5 years
               | ago). If anything, cannabis just dulls my feelings down
               | enough that I can keep my head above water while going to
               | my dead-end and toxic job that I've been at for almost 6
               | years.
               | 
               | I know what I need to do and I cannot bring myself to do
               | it. I am still trying to figure out why. Again, this
               | existed prior to my cannabis usage too.
        
           | nicoburns wrote:
           | I would recommend abstaining entirely for 2-4 weeks. See how
           | you feel. See how easy it is to do. That you should give the
           | perspective you need to evaluate whether it's something you
           | want in your life or not.
        
           | pnemonic wrote:
           | I can relate to this. My solution was smoke if and ONLY if I
           | have already made dinner. Friday and Saturday night are the
           | sole exceptions.
        
           | pas wrote:
           | it seems the problem is not weed or pizza or lack of cooking,
           | but an overall lack of higher level goals. in this regard
           | there's no real difference between gym + cooking and pizza +
           | vaping. of course if you do have those goals and you are
           | making progress, then sticking to cooking seems order for
           | order's sake.
        
           | Shindi wrote:
           | Just wanted to plug r/leaves . It's a great community that
           | helps people figure out their reasons and quit.
           | 
           | Sometimes that means quitting for one week, feeling good and
           | going back. But it has helped me quit for good and so much
           | happier in life.
        
             | drost wrote:
             | Just subscribed. Thank you
        
           | dfxm12 wrote:
           | Even _if_ marijuana is 100% responsible for your situation,
           | there 's no need to create a moral panic and project it onto
           | others, like the parent poster & NYT article is doing.
        
             | dpbriggs wrote:
             | What is the purpose of this comment? OP is describing an
             | issue they're having with the drug. I imagine it's not an
             | uncommon story.
             | 
             | That italic "if" reeks of a certain sort of sensitivity.
        
           | darth_aardvark wrote:
           | Take a break before it becomes worse. Get a kSafe and lock
           | all your stuff up for a week or two to shake your brain out.
           | 
           | I spent my whole 20s severely addicted to it without even
           | realizing, and when I had to stop I felt like I was going
           | crazy. Couldn't sleep, couldn't think, couldn't eat. It's
           | really better to nip it in the bud.
        
         | nisegami wrote:
         | I know this wasn't your intention, but this is the most
         | compelling argument to try it that I've ever heard.
        
           | lacker wrote:
           | If you are ever going to try any illegal drug in your life, a
           | vape pen with cannabis is probably the way to do it. It's
           | pretty safe and the effect is really not crazy, it's sort of
           | on the order of magnitude of alcohol. And soon it probably
           | won't even be an "illegal drug" any more - where I live in
           | California it's legal enough that you can simply walk into a
           | store and buy some.
        
         | akhmatova wrote:
         | You nailed it -- that's exactly what makes habitual use of the
         | substance so insidious.
         | 
         | Like, why deal with life (which involves risk and rejection,
         | and ick, _work_ ) when you can just blast trippy movies through
         | your head all day? (Fun though these movies can be, for a
         | while).
        
           | alexk307 wrote:
           | Have you ever used cannabis as a medicine or daily for a long
           | period of time? Do you think we all just watch movies and act
           | like morons all day? Why do you care if other people do or
           | don't want to deal with your version of life?
        
             | akhmatova wrote:
             | _Why do you care ...?_
             | 
             | I don't. It's just an observation. That doesn't mean I
             | care.
        
               | gunfighthacksaw wrote:
               | Apologies to mods for low effort reply to low effort post
               | but you obviously care enough to have posted and
               | responded.
        
           | dhzhzjsbevs wrote:
           | Yes. These days I blast educational YouTube tech talks
           | through my brain instead.
           | 
           | Can't exactly tell whether it was better before or now.
        
             | the_only_law wrote:
             | Yeah, tbh I know it's not particularly healthy, but before
             | I was just going to the bar every damn night to stave away
             | boredom.
        
           | adamsmith143 wrote:
           | Wait until you find out how many people blast Netflix through
           | their head for hours a day while stone sober...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | tresqotheq wrote:
         | >And you just won't get as much out of your life as you could
         | get, won't achieve as much relationship success, professional
         | success, or personal fulfillment.
         | 
         | So, like being addicted to an Internet connected, social media
         | infested smartphone?
        
         | solitus wrote:
         | Was a stoner from age 15 to 25 (first joint at 12-13), I
         | started smoking less and less at 25 and have recently just
         | totally stopped in my early 30s (I might take a puff here and
         | there once in while socially, but even then). Most of my
         | friends were also stoners, some still are. I cannot stress this
         | enough, if you get high EVERY day or EVERY other day from 15 to
         | 25 it really does something to your motivation in life.
         | 
         | I still struggle with motivational problems (ADHDish issues),
         | but I think I've been lucky. I have friends that will probably
         | never achieve anything meaningful in life and that is despite
         | having had access to the best education available (private
         | schools), parents that were MORE than okay, welp being
         | privileged you know... Now some of them cannot stand normalcy
         | (i.e.: working).
         | 
         | There is a world of difference between starting weed when
         | you're 25 and smoking a little bit VS getting HIGH almost
         | everyday from 13-15 onwards.
         | 
         | When we were young we convinced ourselves that weed was not
         | dangerous at all...fools.
         | 
         | I'm about to be a dad, I'll make sure my kids know what's up.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | cupofpython wrote:
         | Weed is a tool. it makes you high. that's about it as far as
         | generalizations go.
         | 
         | if weed makes someone feel fulfilled, then they can farm a lot
         | more feelings of fulfillment by using it than the old fashioned
         | way of actually accomplishing things. I think trying to shame
         | people away from it is silly. People who use it will very
         | quickly realize it isnt bad, and then they dismiss everything
         | they heard about it.
         | 
         | There is a monkey paw warning in that it wears off. It wears
         | off in short and long terms; it is less effective the more you
         | use it over time. So be aware that the spectrum for its effects
         | is along the lines of "kind of cool for a little bit" to
         | "everything you love slowly being ripped from your hands". the
         | latter extreme probably being pretty rare and more applicable
         | to heroin.
         | 
         | Otherwise you could make the same 'danger' argument about video
         | games, porn, social media, reading books, painting, co-
         | dependent relationships, etc. Anything that people use to dump
         | their attention / time into rather than deal with anything
         | uncomfortable in their life. The vessels people use are a
         | matter of preference, and tangential to the underlying problem.
         | 
         | There is always an issue with trying to use 1 tool to fix every
         | problem. obsession. Weed usage requires nuance and an
         | understanding of what it is you are trying to accomplish with
         | it. same as any other drug, same as any other tool.
         | 
         | Honestly, if someone wants to do nothing with their life than
         | smoke weed.. who cares? I certainly dont. They might be one of
         | the last people I offer any sort of charity to, but that's
         | about me not them.
        
         | murat124 wrote:
         | The thing with cannabis (with THC) is that it makes doing
         | nothing OK so you may realize after some time of daily use that
         | you have accepted doing nothing as a legit activity, contrarily
         | when not high you'd either do something to utilize that time or
         | may feel bad that you have nothing to do (bored). Cannabis has
         | not much of physical addiction properties which is great yet
         | one day you may find 10 years have got behind you and you have
         | done not much. Perhaps no one told you to stop consuming it
         | daily or you have just drifted upon losing the handles on your
         | life.
         | 
         | If you want to be a daily user, or already are, do try to still
         | feel the need to do something when there's nothing to do and
         | consume it responsibly. You probably will be fine health-wise
         | but remember that doing-nothing-is-ok is not ok especially when
         | it's become routine.
        
           | aerostable_slug wrote:
           | > one day you may find 10 years have got behind you
           | 
           | Is it a bad sign that I heard that in David Gilmour's and
           | Richard Wright's voices?
        
             | ctoth wrote:
             | I was literally reading with a screen reader and my brain
             | stopped listening to the speech after this sentence to play
             | that clip of audio. I even got the music.
        
           | barbazoo wrote:
           | I can't really relate to this. There is a spectrum of how
           | high you get. Maybe we should distinguish between getting
           | super stoned, just sitting on the couch watching TV and
           | smoking half a joint, going for a walk in nature and listen
           | to music or cook or bake.
        
             | aerostable_slug wrote:
             | With psychedelics some refer to a "museum dose" -- that
             | amount you can use that would allow a person to visit an
             | art museum and enjoy the experience. There are similarities
             | with cannabis and other drugs (including alcohol of
             | course).
             | 
             | That said, sometimes a little dab is enough to throw things
             | off -- fun story: I was practicing the Filipino Martial
             | Arts and my teacher had a hit off a blunt some fellows
             | practicing kinda-wushu in the same park were passing
             | around. His ability to count out our drills went to hell,
             | but in generally all other ways he was fine. It was very
             | humorous at the time.
        
           | eurasiantiger wrote:
           | What about people who use cannabis to work, e.g. people with
           | ADHD or PTSD?
        
           | tacheiordache wrote:
           | I smoke very little, not enough to get high. This helps me
           | practice musical instruments and do other tedious stuff. I
           | never ever do nothing when on it, maybe the small quantity
           | has the opposite effect, at least for me.
        
         | naravara wrote:
         | I can't help but wonder if normalizing regular use of
         | increasingly potent weed correlating with dramatic increases in
         | anxiety disorders among young people are related.
         | 
         | Yeah there's the general state of the world, economic precarity
         | among families, the effects of social media, the education
         | system and society in general deprioritizing developing
         | resilience and coping skills as part of children's upbringings,
         | etc. I'm sure they all contribute, but I have a hard time
         | believing the weed is helping.
         | 
         | In most cultural practices that revolve around psychoactive
         | substances it's typical to embed them in sort of a ritual
         | context. Alcohol is pretty obvious, but even things like tea
         | ceremonies or ritual practices around use of hallucinogens
         | match. The modern "clinical" approach of just focusing on
         | consuming the substance without any social or cultural thing
         | around it is probably the wrong way to go about things. We do
         | this with alcohol, for example, where we have some socially
         | understood norms about healthy and unhealthy ways of using it,
         | in particular not drinking alone as a habit.
        
         | globular-toast wrote:
         | This is exactly what happened to me. Luckily it was only a few
         | months and I identified it quickly enough and stopped using it.
         | 
         | But having said that, I know a lot of people who have lives I
         | consider dull but never use cannabis. So it might be nothing to
         | do with the drug at all. After all, I was still able to quit
         | easily. It wasn't like a heroin addiction or something.
        
         | slg wrote:
         | Why is this topic always brought up regarding weed, but nothing
         | else? Should we make video games illegal because they can cause
         | some people to live a lethargic and less productive life?
        
           | collegeburner wrote:
           | Parents have been complaining for literally decades that
           | videogames make kids lazy or that "tv rots your brain". And I
           | have seen videogame overuse fuck up people's academics and
           | careers.
           | 
           | Weed bros get real touchy when anybody suggests something bad
           | about it. Inb4 "alcohol is worse". I'm still for legalization
           | but people need to stop getting so defensive.
        
             | UncleMeat wrote:
             | All people want is for weed to be legal. These arguments
             | about wasted lives are used to justify keeping it illegal.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | I'm 100% pro-legalisation, not because I believe cannabis
               | is harmless (I got psychologically hooked the exact way
               | lacker describes), but because:
               | 
               | 1. Putting people in prison for using it causes more harm
               | than the actual usage of it does.
               | 
               | 2. The threat of state force being used to strip people
               | of their freedoms is not an effective deterrent. The war
               | on drugs is an objective failure.
               | 
               | 3. The war on drugs was nonsensical to begin with. You
               | are legally free to drink bleach. You can legally drink
               | yourself to death on alcohol. You can legally consume
               | enough caffeine to give yourself a heart attack and die
               | on the spot. You can legally smoke 100 packs of highly
               | addictive and harmful cigarettes a day. But you can't
               | legally consume cannabis, which remains a schedule 1
               | drug?
               | 
               | Legalisation is of utmost importance not because cannabis
               | is good and we ought to encourage consumption, but
               | because the alternative (criminalisation) is irrational,
               | morally reprehensible, and a costly waste of taxpayer
               | resources.
               | 
               | There is no good that comes from criminalisation, only
               | more harm, more waste, and more people being stripped of
               | basic human rights for no justifiable reason.
        
               | massysett wrote:
               | There are gradations between putting people in prison and
               | full legalization. Speeding in a school zone is illegal
               | but it generally won't land me in prison. I don't favor
               | imprisoning drug users but that doesn't mean we need a
               | free-for-all with weed stores.
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | Criminalising the sale just turns what could otherwise be
               | taxed and regulated product (tested for mycotoxins,
               | pesticides, solvents, heavy metals, etc; ++tax revenue)
               | into an unregulated (and thus less safe) and untaxed
               | product sold exclusively in illicit markets.
               | 
               | Again, it's not about wanting to encourage the sale of
               | it, it's that the alternative (criminalisation) causes
               | more harm than good.
               | 
               | To your point, I'm all for having a surgeon general's
               | warning on cannabis products, restricting the sale to age
               | 25+ (when the prefrontal cortex is much closer to
               | finishing development), and other measures that may
               | reduce harm, rather than increasing it.
        
               | Mountain_Skies wrote:
               | Users of weed do more to keep it illegal by their off-
               | putting rhetoric than any Refer Madness propaganda does.
               | I've been in favor of legalization for decades but really
               | dislike discussing it with users because of their often
               | lack of self-awareness and tendency to be just as
               | dishonest as those against it.
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | What? Like, films such as Reefer Madness were created at
               | the height of the anti-marijuana propaganda drive fueled
               | by strongly racist rhetoric to stamp out minorities. That
               | drive and rhetoric dictated US policy for over 50 years,
               | resulted in increasing penalties against marijuana users
               | and leads up to the current day where it's still
               | classified as Schedule I drug.
               | 
               | Your framing of the situation is just remarkably wrong
               | considering the entire legal history of marijuana in the
               | US.
        
               | lostmsu wrote:
               | Your comment kinda demonstrates his point though. He made
               | a comparison, and you pointed out that what he compared
               | weed consumption to is crazy. And you said absolutely
               | nothing about weed consumption itself which is required
               | to understand the validity of the comparison. And not
               | providing that part is exactly demonstrating the lack of
               | self-awareness.
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | His comparison was between your average smoker arguing
               | for legality vs an entire institution that was setup to
               | criminalize and demonize them for decades, then calling
               | them equally a problem. What exactly here would change
               | the validity of the comparison?
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | "Pot smokers are aggravating" is, frankly, a very stupid
               | reason for anybody to support criminalization.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | aparticulate wrote:
             | Touchiness is a hangover from the unjust war on drugs.
             | Also, why alcohol is worse is so frequently cited. It will
             | probably go away as stigma rapidly fades
        
             | com2kid wrote:
             | > And I have seen videogame overuse fuck up people's
             | academics and careers.
             | 
             | Circa 2005, a non-trivial percent of students sat in the
             | back of lecture halls playing WoW during classes.
             | 
             | Games have gotten terrifyingly more addictive since then,
             | though you don't hear so much about games ruining lives
             | anymore in the news. Maybe it just isn't newsworthy
             | anymore?
        
           | teakettle42 wrote:
           | Video games don't make you lethargic, less productive, and
           | significantly less intelligent for _days_ after playing them.
        
             | coding123 wrote:
             | In a round-about-way they do - video games are so fun you
             | can end up playing them for days until you get bored.
        
             | jayd16 wrote:
             | For _days_? Neither does weed.
        
               | teakettle42 wrote:
               | Yes, it does.
               | 
               | Weed has non-acute negative effects on cognition for 7
               | hours to 3 weeks after use, dropping off most
               | significantly after 72 hours of abstinence.
               | 
               | https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/article-
               | abst...
        
               | ubercore wrote:
               | You're really making that study do a lot of work it
               | wasn't intended to. Their main conclusion is that the
               | effect size on cognitive function was very small, and
               | basically disappears after 72 hours.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | hericium wrote:
             | What the hell did you smoke?
        
             | matwood wrote:
             | I disagree. I was fully addicted to Dark Age of Camelot
             | (DAoC) back in the day. A perfect set of circumstances led
             | to me have bit of time to start playing, and it quickly
             | turned into 8+ hours/day. Anytime I wasn't playing, I was
             | thinking or reading about playing. It ruined some important
             | relationships, and definitely stunted my career (I stayed
             | at an easy job far too long), and impacted me physically
             | (stopped working out, ate like crap, etc...).
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | I don't see much support for criminalization of drugs around
           | here.
           | 
           | But yeah, we should educate people so they notice if this
           | happen due to view games, or Facebook too.
        
             | actfrench wrote:
             | The conversation about whether or not we should make
             | something illegal is a whole other category. We know that
             | alcohol is bad for the brain and has a myriad of health
             | effects and destroys lives, but was prohibition the best
             | solution to end addiction - the jury is definitely out on
             | that one! And don't get me started on the opioid crisis.
             | However, I do think information is power. People often see
             | marijuana is the harmless, kind drug that gets over-
             | criticized. It's important to realize that the impact of
             | the drug is not harmless and that it's also changing as
             | it's become legalized and people are able to make it more
             | potent with higher levels of THC, the impact on human
             | health - and also the environment. It's also not being
             | sustainably farmed the way it was before.
        
           | bko wrote:
           | No one said it should be illegal. It's just dangerous.
        
           | hickimsedenolan wrote:
           | I don't think video games fuck up your lungs and kill you in
           | the long term, at least in capita.
        
           | jerf wrote:
           | It is brought up with other things. Perhaps you are extra
           | sensitive about the weed topic for your own personal reasons.
           | "Video games" is a particularly bad counter example, there's
           | a lot of chatter around video game addictiveness and what it
           | can do to vulnerable minds. There's always been some low-key
           | discussion of it but the increasing prevalence of "loot
           | boxes" and their corresponding mechanics have not just
           | increased the volume of the hand-wringing but actually risen
           | up to the level of being banned in certain countries. It's
           | early days on that and I expect to see more regulation of
           | video games over time. As a parent, I can and do directly
           | control my children's access to video games. (My children for
           | various reasons I'm not sharing on the internet are extra
           | sensitive to the issues.)
           | 
           | For example: "The Immoral Design of Diablo Immortal" -
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o17lBUZgjTs
        
             | slg wrote:
             | You are debating a different aspect of video games. The
             | complaint against loot boxes is not that they prevent video
             | game players from reaching their true productive potential.
             | They don't do that. The problem with loot boxes is that
             | they are exploitative.
        
               | wincy wrote:
               | Before loot boxes existed you had Diablo 2, which instead
               | of your money you were trading your time to get the best
               | items. I wasted thousands of hours of my prime years
               | trying to gamble my way to the "perfect build". World of
               | Warcraft was the same way, only writ large and perfected
               | with raids. I've spent literal years of my life playing
               | Blizzard games and hate myself for wasting so much time.
        
               | jerf wrote:
               | I'm not "debating" anything. I'm pointing out that people
               | _have_ been complaining about video games for a while,
               | and that the loot boxes in particular have amped that
               | debate up. But they did not create it. Video games have
               | been accused of rotting brains (the favored rhetorical
               | formulation of this accusation for whatever reason) for
               | my entire life. I 'm pointing to the existing debates as
               | evidence of this.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | "Weed is bad" is not what I am arguing against and
               | therefore a generic "video games are bad" complaint is
               | not equivalent. The question is whether we should care
               | that weed makes you a less productive member of society.
               | Loot boxes have no impact on a gamers level of production
               | so it is an irrelevant argument.
               | 
               | Also isn't the "video games rotting people's brain"
               | complaint always laughed at in circles like HN? Is that
               | really the parallel you want to make? Plus people
               | generally only say that in relation to kids. I'm not
               | advocating for kids (or anyone) to use pot. I am saying
               | the personal productivity angle is a weak line of
               | argument and is usually masking some other objection to
               | pot since the same argument is not used in other
               | discussions in which it is equally applicable.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | jamal-kumar wrote:
             | That's a gambling addiction you're mentioning here,
             | something I feel is a LOT more insidious than smoking a
             | joint on occasion
        
           | dfxm12 wrote:
           | In their never ending goal to control kids' lives, a certain
           | segment of parents know they've lost the war against D&D,
           | comic books, rock n roll, TV, rap music, video games, etc.
           | This is just the topic du jour.
        
           | habitue wrote:
           | Video games are a similar threat to living a fulfilling life,
           | absolutely.
           | 
           | Definitely not the exact same kind of threat, since video
           | games don't make you dumber like pot, but there is a real
           | risk that a person substitutes accomplishing things in real
           | life in favor of accomplishing things in a video game.
           | 
           | Your comment is kind of whataboutism. You're not really
           | refuting what he's saying, just bringing up a separate topic
        
             | slg wrote:
             | I wasn't trying to refute the idea. The idea is true. The
             | question is whether we should worry about it.
             | 
             | Using weed is a recreation activity. Most recreation
             | activities will have a negative impact on your life if they
             | are not done in moderation. I don't think that is
             | necessarily a problem and the fact that this generally
             | isn't discussed in other contexts might indicate that
             | people are subconsciously using this an excuse when their
             | true objections to weed originate somewhere else.
        
               | retrac wrote:
               | I can't speak for other people, but for me, it's not
               | recreational. Not anymore. I need cannabis to simply feel
               | normal. I feel high only when I'm sober, because sobriety
               | is the atypical state. I can't sleep without it. I can't
               | leave the house in the morning without it. After about 24
               | hours abstinence, I get debilitating headaches and start
               | to vomit, presumably from the withdrawal. It's not fun.
               | There's not much fun left in it at all, really. It's just
               | an addiction.
               | 
               | Weed may be unique in allowing such a constant level of
               | intoxication with relatively mild side-effects. I think
               | that's how it gets people. Such addiction is not that
               | uncommon and I've watched legalization in Canada with a
               | mix of appreciation (I still do believe it should be
               | legally available) and apprehension (I think we're about
               | to see a small but significant % of an entire generation
               | end up in the same place I've been for the last ~10
               | years.)
        
               | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
               | > After about 24 hours abstinence, I get debilitating
               | headaches and start to vomit, presumably from the
               | withdrawal.
               | 
               | Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome
        
               | coding123 wrote:
               | it's just the body missing something it thinks it needs,
               | I get the same thing with coffee
        
               | slg wrote:
               | I don't know what your usage is like, but that is an
               | outlier response that most likely originates from non-
               | moderate use. Video game addiction is also something that
               | causes severe negative impacts. The existence of these
               | outlier responses does not mean either video games or
               | weed are dangerous in moderation.
        
           | hosh wrote:
           | I think while productivity shouldn't be the exclusive way we
           | measure someone's life (and its implicit frame that someone's
           | worth is measured by that person's material contribution to
           | society), those dialogues hide a more interesting question --
           | how _purposeful_ someone 's life is, and whether regular,
           | recreational use of marijuana supports or discourages living
           | purposefully and meaningfully.
           | 
           | My experiences of marijuna is that it can loosen the societal
           | conditioning on "productivity", and reveal the lack of
           | purpose and meaning in one's life. It's liberating to realize
           | the a lot of the conditioning don't matter as much as it
           | seems.
           | 
           | It's at this point, that it's tempting to continue and just
           | have fun. Here though, is the space in which one can discover
           | one's purpose from within, with societal and external
           | expectations muted. It's paradoxically that here, connecting
           | with that purpose, brings life and joy outside of the mental
           | states that marijuana can bring. When one makes conscious
           | contact with that inner, unconditioned purpose, marijuna is
           | something that is fun that one can occasionally enjoy, but
           | not as a substitute for purposefully living.
        
           | Mountain_Skies wrote:
           | It gets brought up in posts about weed because the posts,
           | like this one, are about weed. Similar things are stated
           | about other things in posts about those other things. Do you
           | believe discussion of the relative pros and cons of weed use
           | should be forbidden?
        
           | jcelerier wrote:
           | > Should we make video games illegal
           | 
           | Didn't China do almost exactly that?
        
             | s1mon wrote:
             | Not exactly. They restricted online gaming. "China Limits
             | Online Videogames to Three Hours a Week for Young People -
             | New regulation will ban minors from playing videogames
             | entirely between Monday and Thursday"
             | https://www.wsj.com/articles/china-sets-new-rules-for-
             | youth-...
        
               | usrn wrote:
               | Online video games are kind of their own thing. I wish
               | normal/local multiplayer games didn't get lumped in.
        
         | Synaesthesia wrote:
         | It actually can make you feel sick if you smoke too much, there
         | is a rare syndrome called Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome, and
         | it's agonizing.
        
           | wilsonnb3 wrote:
           | The article specifically mentions Cannabis Hyperemesis
           | Syndrome so I assume this is the "nasty side effect like this
           | article describes." that they are referring to.
        
         | hirvi74 wrote:
         | > And you just won't get as much out of your life as you could
         | get, won't achieve as much relationship success, professional
         | success, or personal fulfillment.
         | 
         | Chicken vs. the Egg.
         | 
         | Perhaps many are drawn to cannabis due to the inability to
         | achieve such goals due to whatever individual or societal
         | issues/reasons one may have.
        
       | Maursault wrote:
       | Weed is harmless, _except for teens_. Weed has _always_ hurt
       | teens. The hurt is subtle. It tends to steal their future and
       | their ability to support themselves or contribute to society. But
       | this really isn 't about weed. It's about bad parents.
        
         | SwanRonson wrote:
         | How are "good parents" expected to find this low-odor, marker-
         | sized object without deeply invading their child's privacy or
         | ruining their bond and becoming "bad parents"?
         | 
         | Gone are the days of finding a smelly bong in the back of the
         | closet, this could be in their pocket or purse at all times.
         | 
         | The side effects of weed could be found in every sober teen.
         | Hungrier, more emotional, more distant from parents, etc. Are
         | good parents supposed to treat their children like criminals
         | until they no longer show signs of puberty?
        
           | Maursault wrote:
           | For one, Good parents don't submit their children to
           | unreasonable searches. Also, if the parenting is good, the
           | search is unnecessary, because there is nothing illicit to
           | find. I'm not a parent, and I realize it is very hard to do
           | well, but my understanding is it has to do with the right
           | attention at the right times, mostly just being there, but
           | also not shying away from correcting discipline. Parents that
           | become their childrens' best friends and never correctly
           | discipline them for fear of their hatred only produces
           | narcissistic children. I think the family unit must be relied
           | upon, separation and sacrifice of duties, with the mother the
           | nurturer and the father the "whip," (i do not advocate for
           | corporal punishment, whip is metaphore) usually kids turn out
           | ok. When roles are mixed or when no one wants to do the hard
           | work of being the bad cop is when kids learn they can get
           | away with murder.
           | 
           |  _the finest day i ever had was when i learned to cry on
           | demand_
        
       | status200 wrote:
       | I love cannabis, but i acknowledge that almost everyone who does
       | dabs / resin / shatter / etc eventually turns into a zombie. As
       | with everything, as soon as you concentrate the active
       | ingredient(s), you can get way off course.
        
       | ellopoppit wrote:
       | Is there any doubt that alcohol, or sugar for that matter, makes
       | far more people (teens especially) sick than cannabis?
       | 
       | In fact, cannabis is an excellent treatment for alcohol
       | hangovers.
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | "Vodka cocktails are bad for you" doesn't logically refute
         | "Weed can be bad for you."
         | 
         | Both can be (and almost certainly are) true at the same time.
        
         | AndrewVos wrote:
         | There is no doubt. This article is BS. One hundred percent bad
         | faith.
         | 
         | Maybe they should think to mention the millions of people on
         | cannabis prescriptions who have had massive benefits.
        
           | unethical_ban wrote:
           | Did they say alcohol and sugar aren't health risks? Are you
           | calling them liars for pointing out the struggles of
           | teenagers who are taking huge amounts of mind-altering
           | substances? Did they say Cannabis doesn't have health
           | benefits for people who take it for prescribed reasons? Did
           | the article itself advocate or give voice to advocates of
           | "re-prohibition" outright?
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | Now that weed has been largely destigmatized if not universally
       | decriminalized, it's time for parents to step up and teach their
       | kids responsible use, including non-use before a certain age. We
       | do this with other recreational drugs like alcohol. Perhaps we
       | can gradually introduce them to higher and higher potencies, like
       | French parents do with wine.
        
       | kromem wrote:
       | It's a serious problem that we're getting rid of the CBD in
       | products.
       | 
       | CBD is a natural antipsychotic.
       | 
       | There's some very promising research on it alone as a treatment
       | for schizophrenia even:
       | https://academic.oup.com/schizbullopen/article/3/1/sgab053/6...
       | 
       | And a large body of research on how it reduces the potential
       | psychotic side effects of THC.
       | 
       | But go into a dispensary and ask for a 1:1 or even a 1:2 THC:CBD
       | product, and they will look at you like you have two heads.
       | 
       | The plant naturally contains an antagonistic for the psychotic
       | effects, we're selecting to eliminate that antagonistic from the
       | products, and then have a surprised Pikachu face when an
       | increasing number of users have psychotic effects.
       | 
       | It's almost impossible to get cannabis products with a nice mix
       | of CBD alongside THC unless explicitly asking for it and possibly
       | needing to hit up multiple dispensaries to find it. That's really
       | not ideal.
       | 
       | And all too often ratio products dilute the THC per volume
       | according to the ratio, which further discourages recreational
       | users from selecting for the ratio products. If the THC only
       | product has 10mg per serving, the 1:1 and 1:2 should also have
       | 10mg THC per serving, with an additional 10 or 20mg CBD alongside
       | it. Not 5mg or 3.3mg THC.
       | 
       | This is a merchandising issue.
        
         | monetus wrote:
         | To back up your point with another health anecdote - epilepsy
         | forces me to take an acute preventative for seizures that cause
         | a delirium, drugs like qulipta or a cbd heavy strain/blend of
         | marijuana. The cbd is a necessary ingredient, it isn't medical
         | for me otherwise.
        
         | efields wrote:
         | Louder, louder for the people in the back.
         | 
         | The market controlling genetics in plant propagation has
         | consistently lead to favoring bigger, more uniform, more shelf-
         | stable, and this has always lead to less nutrition, over-
         | consumption, and more waste.
         | 
         | The same thing is happening with BOTH drug cannabis and
         | industrial (CBD) hemp. The low threshold of .3% THC for hemp to
         | be legal for any grower in the US is an arbitrary ass number,
         | so by breeding to it who knows what's getting lost in the
         | genetic dustbin.
         | 
         | Growing your own is liberating, if not still legally dubious in
         | the US. Repealing the prohibition against growing would likely
         | get more people inquiring about their cannabis, just like when
         | you go to a farmers market and enjoy substantially better
         | quality vegetables. You can learn what went into it.
         | 
         | Of course the dispensary business is on the verge of becoming
         | an entrenched lobby, and would likely rebuff any effort to
         | legalize growing.
        
       | oblib wrote:
       | Teens have always done stupid shit. They'll drink till they puke
       | at every party they go to until they grow up and get tired of it,
       | or they become adult alcoholics.
       | 
       | When I was a teen I watched my friends having contest to see who
       | could take the biggest bong hits and "press" them the longest
       | without coughing. I always declined to participate in those
       | contests. I was well known to be a "lightweight", but that
       | moniker never bothered me.
       | 
       | Those who called me that were the same kids who'd chug whiskey
       | they stole from their parents and then hug toilets while puking
       | until they passed out on the bathroom floor.
       | 
       | Edibles are akin to taking pills. You don't know how hard they're
       | going to hit you until they do, and if it's too hard you're stuck
       | with it until it wears off.
       | 
       | Vapes are akin to big bong hits. When I was a teen I saw teens
       | puke after taking a few too many giant bong hits. They were
       | having bong hit competitions.
       | 
       | It's very easy to regulate the effects of weed by taking a tiny
       | puff and putting it down for a few minutes.
       | 
       | So, it's not that weed is more potent. It's easy to sip a bit of
       | whiskey too, but you can get just as puking drunk guzzling beer
       | as slamming shots.
        
       | officeplant wrote:
       | "teens are getting sick vaping the strongest shit we've ever
       | created"
       | 
       | Well no shit. I'm an adult that has smoked weed for 15 years now
       | and even in my late 30's I can't handle more than a few hits of
       | concentrated wax/oils.
       | 
       | How is this any different from 15 year olds sneaking their
       | parents everclear to make some strong punch?
       | 
       | Is it the drugs fault or the fact that we suck at keeping
       | substances out of the hands of minors.
        
         | alex504 wrote:
         | Its the drugs fault.
         | 
         | If the drug causes negative effects on a large subset of the
         | people who use them, that is a problem with the drug.
        
       | dcolkitt wrote:
       | Despite this, high-concentration cannabis is a huge public health
       | risk. The deleterious effects from smoking comes from inhaling
       | the smoldering organic compounds in dried plant material. That
       | health impact scales with the volume of smoke inhaled.
       | 
       | If you increase the concentration of THC, users can achieve
       | equivalent levels of intoxication with substantially less smoke
       | inhalation. 30 years ago, THC concentrations were 5% or less.
       | Today, legal cannabis tends to average around 25%. That's an 80%
       | reduction in smoke-related damage.
        
         | hestefisk wrote:
         | Let alone the mental health risk from permanent THC-induced
         | psychosis.
        
           | hestefisk wrote:
           | Downvote? Seriously, hn? It's a fact that hashish intake can
           | cause psychosis.
        
             | mikestew wrote:
             | Saying it twice doesn't make it true. Just one URI, that's
             | all anyone asks.
        
               | hestefisk wrote:
               | https://www.thelancet.com/article/S2215-0366(19)30048-3/f
               | ull...
               | 
               | One of many. I have a close family member who developed
               | cannabis-induced psychotic disorder in teenage years. It
               | is a well known phenomenon. I agree that it can be a
               | chicken-and-egg question in some cases but it doesn't
               | change the fact that cannabis is generally bad for your
               | mind.
        
               | hestefisk wrote:
               | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15504263.201
               | 9.1...
               | 
               | "Results: Consistent evidence, both from observational
               | and experimental studies, has confirmed the important
               | role of cannabis use in the initiation and persistence of
               | psychotic disorders. The size of the effect is related to
               | the extent of cannabis use, with greater risk for early
               | cannabis use and use of high-potency varieties and
               | synthetic cannabinoids. Accumulating evidence suggests
               | that frequent cannabis use also increases the risk for
               | mania as well as for suicide."
        
               | mikestew wrote:
               | Thanks, I'll add that, as well as your other links, to
               | the reading list for the evening.
        
               | hestefisk wrote:
               | Another one in the Lancet: https://www.sciencedirect.com/
               | science/article/pii/S221503661... "The ready availability
               | of high potency cannabis in south London might have
               | resulted in a greater proportion of first onset psychosis
               | cases being attributed to cannabis use than in previous
               | studies."
        
             | ryandvm wrote:
             | You have any legitimate studies on this or are you just
             | regurgitating 70 year old "reefer madness" propaganda?
        
             | cuteboy19 wrote:
             | Why is this one drug so special that it cannot possibly
             | cause madness? I don't understand the downs either
        
             | GordonS wrote:
             | It is absolutely _not_ a fact. There are a slew of papers
             | on both sides of the argument, so it 's definitely not
             | settled.
             | 
             | People with mental health issues are more likely to use
             | cannabis because it helps them with those issues. And
             | people with mental health issues are of course at higher
             | risk of developing psychosis, so it's a self-fulfilling
             | prophecy.
        
             | alexk307 wrote:
             | Enlighten us with the facts if that's the case!
        
           | omniglottal wrote:
           | Provide _any_ instance of this occurring ever. Go ahead.
        
             | unethical_ban wrote:
             | Did you read the article?
        
         | akhmatova wrote:
         | _Despite this, high-concentration cannabis is a huge public
         | health risk._
         | 
         | From the math in the rest of your post, I think you meant to
         | say that " _Low_ -concentration cannabis is a significant
         | health risk". (I don't think the term "huge" applies in any
         | case to a substance whose intake, after all, is optional).
        
         | alexk307 wrote:
         | I've heard this many times on the internet but I cannot find
         | one source that verifies that folks were smoking 5% THC
         | cannabis in 1980 in the United States. It's simply not
         | true...and trying to measure it now in a 30 year old sample
         | will show that most of it has oxidized into other cannabinoids.
        
         | jtode wrote:
         | [an 80% reduction in smoke-related damage] [is a huge public
         | health risk]
         | 
         | Interesting.
        
         | whalesalad wrote:
         | Keep in mind there are a dozen different ways to consume
         | cannabis that do not involve combustion of plant material.
         | 
         | Teens are getting zooted because they are using concentrate
         | pens, which are essentially e-cigarrette's but replace PG/VG
         | with distillate.
        
       | steve76 wrote:
        
       | snarfy wrote:
       | Can't read the article. I'm guessing it's about this:
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannabinoid_hyperemesis_syndro...
        
       | tacheiordache wrote:
       | I smoke casually just a tiny bit. I liken it to taking a shot.
       | That's enough to get a slight boost of creativity. I hate getting
       | drunk or high but just toking works wonders for me. Been doing
       | this for 20 years and it hasn't impacted my life negatively at
       | all. I actually stopped drinking altogether because of some
       | eczema but I'll never stop indulging in pot this lifetime. I use
       | a $20 bag for about a couple of months
        
       | jaqalopes wrote:
       | Quantity, it's said, has a quality all its own.
       | 
       | Anyone who wants to look at their personal unproblematic weed use
       | and conclude that it's totally, universally impossible for
       | today's weed concentrates to be a problem for anyone really isn't
       | thinking straight. There _is_ a difference between concentrates
       | and flower. Once you 're habitually using something that's 50%+
       | THC, "normal" weed just doesn't cut it anymore. You need to start
       | upping the ante just to feel high at all. People call this
       | "tolerance" but IMO that word obscures what's actually happening.
       | Namely, you can only put so many feel-good chemicals in the human
       | brain before you hit diminishing returns. Trying to keep the good
       | times rolling may cause you to blow past your body's ability to
       | metabolize the chemicals away without consequences. I've been a
       | stoner for 12+ years and have had to learn my limits the hard
       | way. I really feel for the girl in this article, and anyone else
       | who's struggling with their weed use in a culture that repeatedly
       | insists there is "no unsafe dose."
        
       | eesmith wrote:
       | The full title is "Teens Are Getting Sick From Products With High
       | THC Levels", and NOT "weed" as the HN title uses. Eg:
       | 
       | > This was not your average weed. The oil and waxes she bought
       | from dealers were typically about 90 percent THC, the
       | psychoactive component in marijuana.
       | 
       | referred to later as "THC concentrates".
       | 
       | BTW, the authorities have been saying for decades that level of
       | THC in weed is much higher than it used to be, I believe as a way
       | to convince older adults that their personal experience with
       | cannabis is not trustworthy.
       | 
       | For example, "Many people who have voted for legalization thought
       | they were talking about the marijuana of the 1960s to 1980s when
       | the THC content was less than 2%." from
       | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6312155/ .
       | 
       | But as
       | https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2015/03/was-m...
       | points out, "incomplete government data encourages a pervasive
       | pot myth." ... "it's difficult if not impossible to classify
       | average potency in a way that can be tracked meaningfully over
       | time. So while there's almost certainly more super-strong pot
       | available today--if only by the fact that it's now legal to buy
       | in multiple states--it doesn't mean that all marijuana is ultra-
       | potent today, which is how the narrative about potency is often
       | framed."
       | 
       | > But there is little evidence to suggest these specific levels
       | are somehow safer.
       | 
       | Likely because of the illegality of carrying out those tests.
       | 
       | > A recent study found that people who used marijuana had a
       | greater likelihood of suicidal ideation, plan and attempt than
       | those who did not use the drug at all.
       | 
       | As the underlying paper at
       | https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle...
       | points out, "Future research is needed to examine the increase in
       | suicidality and to determine whether it is cannabis use or
       | overlapping risk factors that increase risks for both.".
       | 
       | Eg, people experiencing suicidal ideation could be self-
       | medicating with marijuana, and w/o that option would self-
       | medicate with alcohol and have a higher risk of suicide.
        
       | parkingrift wrote:
       | People should be highly skeptical of distillates, vape
       | cartridges, waxes, and edibles. This is a new frontier and
       | largely unregulated. You never truly know what you're getting.
       | Even at "regulated" dispensaries the QC is garbage.
       | 
       | Dry herb vaporizing is the optimal way to consume. You can pick
       | the strain and set the exact temperature with far less ambiguity.
       | You can even control the supply by growing it yourself.
       | 
       | It is changing the federal schedule is the best course of action.
       | We are not benefitting by flying blind, and consumption won't go
       | down simply because people would prefer it.
        
       | Reason077 wrote:
       | I dunno. I remember the stuff making me feel very sick when I
       | tried it in my teens in the 1990s. Kind of put me off it for
       | life, even though I've got plenty of friends who are still into
       | it.
        
         | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
         | Any reason to believe it wasn't K2? Or...moldy weed?
        
           | Reason077 wrote:
           | Well I didn't just try it once!
        
       | mythrwy wrote:
       | Only teens it doesn't affect adults? Or is this just "think of
       | the kids"?
        
       | actfrench wrote:
       | When I lived in NYC almost every single one of my friends
       | regularly smoked pot and it seemed pretty harmless to me except
       | I'd occasionally have a friend who never really addressed their
       | anxiety because pot was their go-to so that anxiety just got
       | worse and worse. Years later, I joined Al-Anon because my partner
       | was struggling with alcoholism and I was really surprised to see
       | so many people there because a partner or child was addicted to
       | pot and the very real emotional pain and problems they were
       | facing from this. Their loved ones were basically checked out of
       | their life and relationships.
        
         | redisman wrote:
         | It's a terrible anxiety medicine as probably the most common
         | side effect is anxiety.
        
           | AnthonBerg wrote:
           | I've come to see cannabis in the way that it _buries_
           | anxiety, and this buried anxiety then goes sour. Festers.
           | 
           | There's also a sense that something about cannabis turns
           | people's imagination against themselves. Long-term use. At
           | first it seems to free up the imagination and enhance the
           | sense of meaningful experiences and emotion. Then that slowly
           | turns to fog and people tend towards these little micro-jumps
           | to conclusions, conclusions which are trite and shallow. I
           | speak from experience btw. (My own!) I found the world to be
           | stupid. People were stupid. It was just my lack of
           | imagination and impeded generation of solutions to life,
           | which I imagined to apply to everything but me. It's funny
           | and super lame and quite sad imo.
           | 
           | Seen it happen time and time again.
        
             | trixie_ wrote:
             | Same here and with many friends. It goes from time slowing
             | down, to a few years of fun times, then anxiety, at which
             | point many people stop doing it. Though I've seen people
             | keep going and develop full scale paranoia, thinking that
             | everything is a conspiracy.
        
           | mtnGoat wrote:
           | i agree, its a terrible treatment for anxiety. ive had
           | friends ask me for strain recommendations to help treat
           | anxiety, my advice is always "none of them".
        
       | mpfundstein wrote:
       | I agree. We observe this in the Netherlands for quite a while
       | already. The solution? Mix it with CBD flower. Unfortunatenly
       | most coffee shops don't agree and still sell only high THC
       | flowers with 0% cbd...
        
       | elif wrote:
       | I wish journalists would learn to use obvious disambiguating
       | terms like 'hash' and 'dabs' instead of needlessly conjuring up
       | baseless fear about perfectly healthy flower use by lumping
       | cannabinoid drugs into one umbrella term.
        
       | standardUser wrote:
       | The way most Americans consume weed is basically a guaranteed
       | overdose for anyone without a high tolerance. The regular "weed"
       | we buy from dealers has been getting stronger for years because
       | the consumers spending most of the money on weed demand it be
       | strong.
       | 
       | Once retail stores opened where I lived, I started buying weed
       | with 10-15% THC instead of the standard 20-30%. It can feel like
       | the difference between having a couple beers or 5 shots of
       | tequila. Most of us can enjoy a few beers almost anytime, but
       | rarely want to get shit-faced drunk. The black market, driven by
       | heavy users, has been forcing us all to get far too high on weed
       | because dosing a hit of weed at 25% THC is almost impossible. And
       | we think this is normal.
       | 
       | Most of the weed in retail stores is still too strong for me, but
       | at least now I have options, which for me has been the biggest
       | boon of legalization. I can finally enjoy weed again! But this
       | same story plays out across many drugs, with consumers facing far
       | more danger and uncertainty than is necessary because of our
       | spectacularly ineffective drug laws.
        
         | redisman wrote:
         | I'm sorry but why don't you just put less weed in if it's too
         | strong?
        
           | standardUser wrote:
           | Like I said, dosing becomes difficult because the drug is so
           | potent. Even if you know you only want the smallest hit, it
           | doesn't always work that way in practice (especially if
           | you're not a frequent smoker and aren't familiar with using
           | pipes and vapes, etc).
           | 
           | Plus, a lot of casual smokers think they're supposed to smoke
           | the way they see in movies, or how they did in high school,
           | which is usually not a single, carefully measure toke and
           | then wait 20 minutes.
        
           | y-c-o-m-b wrote:
           | You'd think that would work, but it doesn't and I don't know
           | why. Maybe because you still get the same % in the hit but it
           | just doesn't last as long? For people that use vaporizers
           | like mine, you also need to have a certain amount for the
           | vaporizer to be effective otherwise you get nothing out of it
           | which leads to inserting _even more_ weed and suddenly you
           | have more in your system than you meant to. The higher
           | percentage stuff is an instant panic attack for me whereas
           | the low percentage allows me to actually enjoy it. I have an
           | extreme sensitivity to cannabis though, so this doesn 't
           | apply to everyone, but I'm also far from alone on this. I
           | personally don't care if they sell high % concentrations as
           | long as they make the lower concentrations available too for
           | people like me. Unfortunately finding the low-dose stuff
           | seems to be very difficult. I ended up growing my own low-
           | dose strain though and it's been excellent so far.
        
             | asdff wrote:
             | You can actually throw a wad of sterile cotton into your
             | vape to fill the chamber. Pax even sells a half pack lid
             | for their packs.
             | 
             | For your case you can also cut your high dose stuff with a
             | cbd only strain right in your grinder to whatever ratio you
             | want. The ground up weed would be no different at all from
             | a low dose strain and certainly a lot more accessible.
        
             | flictonic wrote:
             | > For people that use vaporizers like mine, you also need
             | to have a certain amount for the vaporizer to be effective
             | otherwise you get nothing out of it
             | 
             | You probably know this but just in case, some vapes are
             | better for microdosing than others and will work with just
             | a pinch.
             | 
             | > Unfortunately finding the low-dose stuff seems to be very
             | difficult.
             | 
             | What I've been doing is buying CBD flower online (usually
             | <$75 per/ounce) and mixing it with a small amount of THC
             | flower. I can pack my vape full, still get big clouds, but
             | have a tame effect, the only downside is that the flavor
             | isn't quite as good.
        
               | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
               | Check out Simply Crafted for getting this to your door
               | safely at a great price.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | y-c-o-m-b wrote:
               | The amount of flower doesn't seem to make much difference
               | for me; it still produces the anxiety and panicky
               | feeling, but doesn't last as long. For example I'll have
               | 15 minutes of panic attacks instead of an hour. That's a
               | great trick though, so I'll try it out with the CBD
               | flower and see how it goes, thanks!
        
           | bergenty wrote:
           | It's kind of hard. As some one that used to smoke a lot but
           | only smokes maybe once a year at this point, I have to put
           | impossibly small amounts of pot in my bowl and it still gets
           | me very high.
        
         | mtnGoat wrote:
         | FWIW, the idea that weed is getting "stronger" isn't
         | necessarily true. There have been growers and strains that
         | could get 25%+ since the 70s. Its just that those techniques
         | are more widely known/shared and these higher numbers are
         | easier to get to for more growers because of this shared
         | knowledge.
        
       | Hellion wrote:
       | This article makes some incredible leaps. Marijuana addiction is
       | an under-recognized problem, but the implication that a kid
       | killed himself because he had a weed addiction is incredibly
       | misleading.
       | 
       | > After several stays at mental hospitals, the doctors determined
       | that Johnny had a severe case of THC abuse, Ms. Stack said. He
       | was prescribed an anti-psychotic medication, which helped -- but
       | then he stopped taking it. In 2019, Johnny died after jumping
       | from a six-story building. He was 19. A few days before his
       | death, Ms. Stack said, Johnny had apologized to her, saying that
       | weed had ruined his mind and his life, adding, "I'm sorry, and I
       | love you."
        
       | escanda wrote:
       | I might be biased since I have seen this before, but, the mother
       | who lost her son should be ashamed of not doing enough and then
       | pretend that the general public shall clap. Most of the time in
       | suicide people those around them don't do shit. As harsh as it
       | gets.
        
       | trixie_ wrote:
       | A lot of people have the exact same story. First few times, time
       | slows down. Next few years it's a good time, then after that you
       | have a good chance of developing an anxiety disorder from weed.
       | At that point people usually stop doing it because it doesn't get
       | any better.
       | 
       | If only some research was done on the long term affects before
       | legalizing it. Instead now we're doing a population wide
       | experiment.
        
       | mandmandam wrote:
       | There's quite a lot of subtle, and not so subtle slant in this
       | article. If you didn't know the background and the other side of
       | the story, you 'd walk away with a very warped impression of the
       | scale and scope of this issue.
       | 
       | > Christina Caron is a reporter for the Well section at The New
       | York Times, covering mental health and the intersection of
       | culture and health care.
       | 
       | Weird - because I've gone back over years of her articles and she
       | doesn't talk about the biggest issues affecting mental health.
       | It's all fluff. Yet she found the time to do three veiled hit-
       | pieces on cannabis so far this year.
       | 
       | If you ever wondered why the impressionable don't talk about
       | systemic racism, violence, propaganda, exploitation and poverty
       | as being major mental health issues, instead blaming cannabis (a
       | great boon to mental health, overall!), or blaming themselves,
       | it's because writers like this are given such a major platform.
        
         | unethical_ban wrote:
         | While I don't think anything in the article seems outright
         | wrong - cannabis for teenagers and its increasing potency are
         | things to be concerned about for parents and caretakers - I
         | think it's fair to point out that the world is on fire and
         | social media is also terrible for ~~young~~ all mental health.
        
       | rgifford wrote:
       | Can't help but think of Mac Miller's Tiny Desk performance of his
       | song 2009 [1]. Mac started using weed heavily in his teens to
       | cope with the stress of touring. 2009 was a big year for him: two
       | major mixtapes, the cusp of fame and his intro to harder drugs.
       | The song is celebration and acceptance and resignation, and
       | totally unapologetic. He died of an OD two months after this
       | performance at the age of 26.
       | 
       | 1. https://youtu.be/QrR_gm6RqCo?t=699
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/wb5lB
        
         | akpa1 wrote:
         | There's also this excellent browser extension:
         | https://github.com/iamadamdev/bypass-paywalls-chrome
         | 
         | Despite the name, it also works for Firefox.
        
           | linuxftw wrote:
           | Or, if you don't want to install sketchy plugins in your
           | browser, as soon as the page loads in a new tab, switch to it
           | and press ctrl+p, you'll can create a PDF and read the page
           | without the block or the ads.
        
             | yuy910616 wrote:
             | wow - takes some dexterity. I thought it didn't work
             | because I was refreshing the page and hitting ctrl + p. But
             | it really is you have to wait for it to load and switch to
             | that tab and do ctrl + p. Cool trick!
        
             | slenk wrote:
             | Code is open source, you can decide if it's sketchy or not.
             | 
             | It's not BTW, its been around for a bit
        
             | purplerabbit wrote:
             | TIL
        
           | makeworld wrote:
           | Personally I prefer https://gitlab.com/magnolia1234/bypass-
           | paywalls-firefox-clea...
           | 
           | It's more updated, and it removes Google Analytics and other
           | shady stuff from the original extension.
        
             | sushid wrote:
             | Is there a Chrome version of this?
        
               | sva_ wrote:
               | Yes. Sadly you have to install it via dev mode, and
               | chrome seems to deactivate the extension whenever there
               | is an update (as it needs more permissions for more
               | sites), and I haven't found a way around it yet.
               | 
               | https://gitlab.com/magnolia1234/bypass-paywalls-chrome-
               | clean
               | 
               | Hint: you can use it in Firefox Nightly on Android by
               | defining your own extension collection:
               | 
               | https://blog.mozilla.org/addons/2020/09/29/expanded-
               | extensio...
        
               | Dracophoenix wrote:
               | Try using ungoogled-chromium or Vivaldi. Both allow any
               | crx extension. The only hassle for the former is having
               | to download every new browser update manually.
        
               | sva_ wrote:
               | I use Vivaldi, actually. It does update the extension,
               | but disables it as described, when new sites are added.
        
           | jamal-kumar wrote:
           | I'll raise everyone that and mention that my favorite built-
           | in feature for avoid it:
           | 
           | ctrl+shift+p (firefox) or ctrl+shift+n (chrome/edge)
           | 
           | ctrl+c link
           | 
           | ctrl+v in private window
           | 
           | hax
           | 
           | You can also create a bunch of containers in firefox labelled
           | 'Paywall Bypass 1, Paywall Bypass 2" etc
        
             | jb1991 wrote:
             | The article link still does not work for me in a private
             | window in FF. But what is "hax" ? Whatever that means,
             | that's the only thing I'm not doing.
        
               | jamal-kumar wrote:
               | I dunno I don't read a lot of the NYT, always seems to
               | rub me the wrong way, but it works to bypass paywalls on
               | most other sites. The container tab trick should work if
               | their paywall bypass mitigations are stronger than the
               | private window trick
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | Honest_Carrot wrote:
           | I can confirm this. I love this extension and am using
           | Firefox.
        
           | ssalka wrote:
           | I've also had good experience with Behind The Overlay
           | 
           | https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/behind-the-
           | overlay...
        
           | cpeterso wrote:
           | A little self-promotion: for sites that limit the number of
           | articles you can read, I recommend the Firefox add-on ("Open
           | Page in Private Window") I developed that will open the
           | current page in a new private/incognito tab.
           | 
           | The use case: you load a news article, hit a "you've used up
           | all your free articles this month" overlay, so you click the
           | "Open Page in Private Window" toolbar button to view the
           | article in a private tab.
           | 
           | https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/open-page-
           | in-...
        
       | cosmiccatnap wrote:
       | The NYTimes has a bad habit of hyperbole like this but in a world
       | where 200 proof alcohol exists and prescription fentanyl is
       | easily accessible it feels pretty well...boomer for lack of a
       | better phrase.
       | 
       | Weed isn't an issue and it never has been.
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | I know a cannabis entrepreneur who makes high-quality gummies
       | standardized to 150 mg THC which is, I think, too much. As a
       | cannabis experienced user I find these make me feel hosed for six
       | hours or so. It may or may not be a good time, but I'm certainly
       | not going to do more than lay on my ass.
       | 
       | If I take half of one of those (75 mg) it is a strong
       | intoxication, pretty consistently a good time, and I can go for a
       | walk, do the dishes and otherwise be able to do most things.
       | 
       | The local health department had complained about very strong
       | products being for sale and I've talked with this guy a few times
       | about it. He'd say that people can always cut them in half but
       | I'd say that a lot of people don't know what they are doing, will
       | take the whole thing, and probably have a bad time when they
       | could have had a good time and become repeat customers.
       | 
       | Despite the unit economics being worse he's recently come out
       | with a 75 mg product.
        
         | zeroonetwothree wrote:
         | I get a strong effect from 5mg already. I can't imagine what
         | 150mg would do to me
        
           | colordrops wrote:
           | THC tolerance makes a big difference. 5-10 is all I need now.
           | When I used to smoke a lot I could take much larger doses
           | with similar effects.
        
             | redisman wrote:
             | I believe it metabolizes differently. Even as an daily
             | smoker/vaper at one point who never ate edibles, 10mg would
             | get me very high.
        
         | _fat_santa wrote:
         | I live in Colorado and they limit edibles to 10mg per
         | piece/100mg per pack max. 150mg for a single gummy is a bit
         | nuts though.
         | 
         | As someone who smokes a _good amount_ of weed, my
         | recommendation to people it to always stick to just flower. I
         | 've tried it all, vaping, vaporizers (different than vaping,
         | you're superheating flower rather than using an extract),
         | edibles, and regular pot.
         | 
         | From my personal experience, edibles last the longest but don't
         | hit right away, takes about an hour for it to pass through to
         | your liver and from there I noticed that it was a "low grade"
         | high for a few hours.
         | 
         | Vaping is the polar opposite, the stuff hits you almost
         | instantly. You also have to be careful and not puff to much, a
         | monster hit will send you to another universe. I've also
         | noticed that because of the high THC content (sometimes
         | 90-100%) and virtually no CBD content, this is the easiest way
         | to have a bad high. This also gives you the shortest high,
         | seems to wear off quickest.
         | 
         | Finally you have good ol' flower. This is what I usually smoke
         | because it slots somewhere between vaping and edibles in terms
         | of how high you get. I almost always smoke flower because I get
         | consistent results. If I vape I might have a panic attack, if I
         | have an edible it might last too long, but with plain weed I
         | know how long I'm going to be up, what the experience will be,
         | etc.
         | 
         | Also this is complete pseudoscience but there's something that
         | makes me feel better about smoking flower vs the other stuff.
         | Vaping and all that other stuff is cool, but there's a certain
         | safety in knowing the only modification a flower had was
         | trimming the leaves away, no lab equipment, extractions,
         | chemicals or any of that.
        
           | unethical_ban wrote:
           | I don't know how people could regularly consume edibles that
           | strong. Absolutely ridiculous.
           | 
           | Edibles in low doses are great, but flower seems to be the
           | most natural and safe way to consume it in a predictably
           | moderate dose (vs. a huge dose from edibles, or wax, etc.)
           | 
           | As an aside, I tried vapes again recently and they did almost
           | nothing for me. Compared to a year ago when I tried one and
           | got put on my ass quickly.
        
             | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
             | Easy -- amateurs are burning out many of the lower
             | temperature compounds during their extraction or cooking
             | procedure.
             | 
             | Your 10mg is not the same as my 10mg.
        
           | acchow wrote:
           | I also have found vapes to have other adverse effects - some
           | psychosis, and worsened short-term memory loss (compared to
           | flower). Flower hits different.
        
           | corrral wrote:
           | A lot of the concentrates used in edibles and vapes cut
           | nearly everything but the THC, which may be part of the
           | observed difference between those and flower. "Full spectrum"
           | extracts that keep many of the other chemicals seem to hit
           | _very_ different for me--I don 't get the stereotypical
           | giggly-high effect on pure THC or THC+CBD, mostly just sleepy
           | (which is often exactly what I want, so that's fine), but I
           | do on full spectrum gummies. Could be psychosomatic, but the
           | effect feels pretty different to me.
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | > Also this is complete pseudoscience but there's something
           | that makes me feel better about smoking flower vs the other
           | stuff. Vaping and all that other stuff is cool, but there's a
           | certain safety in knowing the only modification a flower had
           | was trimming the leaves away, no lab equipment, extractions,
           | chemicals or any of that.
           | 
           | Honestly, that is common sense not pseudoscience. There has
           | been way too much shady shit going on especially in vaping
           | [1].
           | 
           | [1] https://www.vox.com/2019/10/28/20936888/vaping-lung-
           | illness-...
        
           | jb1991 wrote:
           | > no lab equipment, extractions, chemicals or any of that
           | 
           | Except for widespread pesticides when growing flower in many
           | places, often without much regulation.
        
           | yonaguska wrote:
           | I always recommend vaping dry herb with vaporizers over
           | smoking because you avoid most of the negative health effects
           | of combustion. Obviously inhaling hot air is probably not
           | good for your throat and tongue.
           | 
           | I don't think it's very good for the lungs either.
           | 
           | And getting it directly from the flower means that I can cut
           | it with high CBD flower depending on what experience I'm
           | looking for.
        
           | bitxbitxbitcoin wrote:
           | Smoking flower has a bigger entourage effect than hitting a
           | vape because whatever in the vape is a concentrated,
           | processed version of the flower which has lost some
           | cannabinoid or terpene content in the process.
        
           | throwaway365435 wrote:
           | Personally I find edibles ideal. I love the 1-2 hour come up.
           | I love knowing exactly how much I'm taking and what I'm
           | getting myself into.
           | 
           | With any form of smoking or vaping I have no idea how high
           | I'm going to get. I hate the smoke, the coughing, the throat
           | burning and just about everything else. I also hate going
           | from sober to high in less that a minute, the come up is my
           | favorite part.
           | 
           | I'm not trying to discount your opinion at all. I just found
           | it fascinating to have such polar opposite experiences with
           | the same thing. I also assumed smoking was so popular just
           | because it was the only convenient way to use when it was
           | illegal. Now that it's legal I just assumed most have formed
           | a habit they haven't really considered or realized.
           | 
           | EDIT: Also just for context, my range varies from 3mg - 15mg
           | depending on if I'm going for a little buzz or completely
           | stoned
        
           | D13Fd wrote:
           | I feel like you are omitting the fact that smoking causes
           | cancer.
        
             | tacheiordache wrote:
             | One smokes flower on a much lower magnitude. If you were to
             | compare it to smoking cigarettes it would be 1 cigarette a
             | day vs one pack a day.
             | 
             | Second, stress causes cancer. If one is using just a little
             | bit to wean off the stress that'd work out. Also pollution
             | causes cancer. I don't see anyone banning cars, not even
             | having some regulations for large diesel trucks which leave
             | a humongous trail of smoke...
        
               | jb1991 wrote:
               | > Second, stress causes cancer.
               | 
               | That is quite a statement.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | newsclues wrote:
         | Meanwhile in Canada the stores only sell 10mg and I need to eat
         | a dozen to feel a buzz.
         | 
         | Just give consumers choice
        
         | ecpottinger wrote:
         | I have a friend who stopped eating gummies for the same reason.
         | They found the chocolate bars easier to break into the smaller
         | pieces since they are grooved that way.
        
           | aaaaaaaaata wrote:
           | Gummies, being more sugar than fat, metabolize so much
           | faster...not always desirable (who wants overpowering effects
           | for 30min if they're eating an edible?).
        
         | aluminum96 wrote:
         | 150mg THC for a single edible is absolutely bonkers. If you
         | only use ~1x per month, around 3mg is a common threshold dose,
         | and 5mg can be rather strong. So that's 50x the naive
         | threshhold dose!
        
         | llIIllIIllIIl wrote:
         | This is messed up. Non-tolerant person dose for "stoned" would
         | be like 20-30mg. I take 5 or 10 on a day i need to chill and i
         | can feel it already.
        
         | corrral wrote:
         | Sweet Christ. 150mg? Goddamn, I hope my tolerance never gets
         | that bad. That'd be so expensive. 1/10 that at once is enough
         | to get me fucked up enough that, if I had taken more, I'd just
         | be asleep.
        
           | tacheiordache wrote:
           | 150mg is crazy. Im a causal smoker who tokes just a little
           | bit and that not every day. 150mg would send me to ER
        
           | notamy wrote:
           | > Sweet Christ. 150mg? Goddamn, I hope my tolerance never
           | gets that bad.
           | 
           | It's a nightmare. I'm a medical cannabis patient, so
           | unfortunately, proper symptom management means my usage ends
           | up being quite high. My tolerance got so high that I barely
           | felt anything from 350mg+ in edibles or RSO[0]. Taking a
           | tolerance break from that is an awful experience; my
           | psychiatrist actually had to prescribe benzos (Klonopin) to
           | make it doable.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/what-is-rick-
           | simpso...
        
           | geekbird wrote:
           | Seriously. I accidentally ate 1/4 of a 100mg THC chocolate
           | bar, but it was not the right hybrid to _keep_ me asleep, so
           | I was in and out for hours. 25 mg is more than twice my
           | preferred THC dose.
        
           | genocidicbunny wrote:
           | Back before CA legalized marijuana, thus putting in the
           | limits on edibles, you could get some super-strong ones if
           | you had a medical card. I recall a friend of mine buying
           | 1500mg edibles that would put down most experienced smokers
           | for two or three days. Said friend was going through one of
           | those edibles per day, but those edibles also cost less than
           | a 100mg edible does these days.
        
         | ginko wrote:
         | > He'd say that people can always cut them in half
         | 
         | People who want a stronger buzz could always just take two..
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | bitxbitxbitcoin wrote:
           | The issue then becomes getting diabetes before getting high
           | due to the crazy amounts of sugar in these edibles.
        
             | spywaregorilla wrote:
             | Is it really more than a can of coke?
        
         | dfxm12 wrote:
         | Is this in the US? What state? I've only seen menus in NJ, IL,
         | and most edibles are like 5-10mg per piece and seem to top out
         | at 25mg per piece, but those tend to be big pieces that look
         | like they are meant to be broken apart (like a Hershey bar).
         | 
         | I think setting national standards around this would be just
         | one benefit of legalizing recreational use at the federal
         | level.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | NY
        
             | yieldcrv wrote:
             | mmm yeah I've seen those in Washington Square in NYC
             | 
             | We don't have anything that high in California
             | 
             | also edibles are practically a different drug after being
             | processed by the liver, we should study them completely
             | separately
             | 
             | we should have high quality studies for specific use cases,
             | just like corporate designer drugs that go through the FDA
             | 
             | but we currently have... whatever this is.
        
           | fuzzer37 wrote:
           | Last time I went to the dispensary near me in Michigan, the
           | budtender started off with the 100mg gummies when I said I
           | was looking for edibles.
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | I know that michigan has a law that allows for private
           | transactions between medical smokers and licensed
           | "caretakers". These caretakers are basically unregulated, so
           | they can have a huge greenhouse operation with just a couple
           | patients. People in Chicago drive to michigan to get the
           | caretakers "extra" product.
        
           | yonaguska wrote:
           | You can get gummies like this in IL, but just not from the
           | dispensaries. Plenty of people make the drive from Michigan
           | to sell to their friends here.
        
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