[HN Gopher] Crypto Crashed So Hard It May No Longer Be Profitabl...
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       Crypto Crashed So Hard It May No Longer Be Profitable to Mine
       Ethereum
        
       Author : thunderbong
       Score  : 31 points
       Date   : 2022-06-17 19:11 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (hothardware.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (hothardware.com)
        
       | rapjr9 wrote:
       | If you have a use for the heat generated (like heating a home or
       | business) then running a miner means getting free heat, even if
       | the cryptocoin generated does not pay for the electricity.
       | Current cryptominers are generally too noisy for home heating
       | though (although GPU's might be quieter).
        
         | lxgr wrote:
         | Electric heating is extremely inefficient, compared to almost
         | all alternatives.
        
           | LegitShady wrote:
           | electrical heating is 100% efficient - heat pumps, though,
           | have higher efficiency since they're just moving heat instead
           | of generating it.
        
             | anonymousab wrote:
             | 100% efficient at the home, but not necessarily overall.
             | Power generation itself and transmission to the home can be
             | much less efficient (and much more expensive!) than, say,
             | home natural gas heating.
             | 
             | Depends on the area and many other factors, e.g. how the
             | electricity is generated. In much of the northern US/south
             | eastern Canada, electric heating is much more expensive and
             | less efficient overall.
        
           | ipspam wrote:
           | Heating a single room as opposed to a house can allow
           | electrically generated heat to make sense.
           | 
           | Keep the house at 66, heat one room at a time to 70.
        
         | aidenn0 wrote:
         | My previous house had resistive electrical heating, and I
         | seriously considered building a mining rig to only run in the
         | winter.
        
       | arisAlexis wrote:
       | Such an uninformed post. POW has difficulty adjustments.
        
         | jasonlaramburu wrote:
         | How does the recent decision by the ETH devs to delay a
         | significant change to the difficulty algorithm factory in? This
         | 'difficulty bomb' would have made mining significantly less
         | profitable.
         | 
         | https://www.benzinga.com/markets/cryptocurrency/22/06/276653...
        
           | chizhik-pyzhik wrote:
           | The article you linked isn't quite inaccurate- the difficulty
           | bomb is a mechanism to force the network to upgrade
           | periodically.
           | 
           | Better explanation from https://docs.ethhub.io/questions-
           | about-ethereum/what-is-the-...
           | 
           | >The Difficulty Bomb was originally put in place for a
           | variety of reasons:
           | 
           | >- To act as a deterrant for miners who wish to continue
           | mining the Ethereum 1.0 (Proof of Work) chain once the
           | network moved fully to the Ethereum 2.0 (Proof of Stake)
           | chain
           | 
           | >- To ensure that the core developers of Ethereum 1.0 are
           | "forced" to upgrade the network via a hard fork (if only to
           | delay the effects of the bomb) so that the network does not
           | stagnate innovation-wise
        
       | nubb wrote:
       | just in time for the upcoming switch to pos. a lot of drama in
       | the mining world around the merge.
       | 
       | the running meme is the miners will move to etc and call that the
       | real eth.
        
       | dontbenebby wrote:
       | The gamers will be happy they can get a GPU again.
        
         | wollsmoth wrote:
         | for real, I don't need a GPU at all but if we start seeing
         | cards around MSRP I might bite.
        
           | cbozeman wrote:
           | I'm hoping the crypto crash lasts for about six months or so
           | and a lot of these miners who were taking my precious gaming
           | cards start to struggle and have to sell all their old 3080s
           | / 3090s / 6800 XTs / 6900 XTs for around half of what they
           | paid. If I can pick up a 6900 XT for $499 or so, especially
           | used from a miner who's had it undervolted and likely running
           | at 80% or less all day, I'll bite.
           | 
           | I want the pain to really hurt. They deserve it. I would
           | blame NVIDIA and AMD for not ramping up production, but the
           | sad fact is, there's only so many foundries capable of
           | producing GPU chips and those are TSMC and Samsung, so it's
           | really a matter of not having enough capacity.
        
             | tsp wrote:
             | You probably don't want to buy a used mining card. There
             | were reports about drastic performance decreases after a
             | certain time of mining with them. I don't find the link any
             | more, but it was on HN as well.
        
           | smoldesu wrote:
           | Even if you _only_ intend to do ML stuff with it, the price-
           | to-performance ratio of Nvidia 's next-gen GPUs are going to
           | be insane. Just the jump from 8nm to 5nm alone will be pretty
           | crazy.
        
             | LegitShady wrote:
             | nobody knows what the prices will be, so until then I'm not
             | sure we can declare price to performance anything.
             | 
             | As it stands, the previous generation shows that prices can
             | become arbitrarily high if supply is low. Two years and a
             | crypto crash later the cards are getting close to their
             | MSRP from two years ago.
        
       | chizhik-pyzhik wrote:
       | 1. Price goes down
       | 
       | 2. Miners become disincentivized to mine
       | 
       | 3. Some miners shut off machinery
       | 
       | 4. Network mining difficulty adjusts to new equilibrium
       | 
       | Same action occurs in the opposite direction when the price rises
        
         | cowvin wrote:
         | How long does it take for the difficulty to adjust to the
         | current prices? Something like weeks, right?
        
           | viraptor wrote:
           | It already happened https://2miners.com/eth-network-
           | difficulty the adjustment happens continuously with new
           | blocks every ~14s, so the response is pretty quick.
        
         | Imnimo wrote:
         | I remember reading that it's hypothetically possible for
         | Bitcoin to get caught in a trap if the price falls extremely
         | precipitously. The difficulty only gets adjusted after a
         | certain number of blocks, and if the profitability of mining
         | drops fast enough, you could find a situation where it is
         | impractical to mine enough blocks to trigger the difficulty
         | adjustment.
         | 
         | My impression was that this was mostly just a problem in
         | theory, and would not be triggered by the sort of decline in
         | prices we're seeing in recent days. I assume the same is true
         | for Ethereum?
        
           | nly wrote:
           | Surely miners would just take the short term loss to be the
           | last man standing at the other side?
        
             | pedrocr wrote:
             | I'll just wait for you to take that short term loss and
             | restart the mining when it's profitable again. Since that's
             | what everyone thinks there's an incentive trap there. And
             | now someone that actually does decide to take the loss has
             | an incentive to make a 50%+ attack on the network to double
             | spend their way into profitability.
        
               | jpgvm wrote:
               | Not a crypto fan but regarding the 51%+ attack that is
               | sort of covered by game theory. By performing the double
               | spend they doom the network itself so it will either be
               | forked so it may continue or entirely die out.
               | 
               | Either way the party carrying out the attack is unlikely
               | to be able to benefit from it, especially if a
               | prerequisite of the viability of the attack is the
               | network already being incredibly week.
        
             | Imnimo wrote:
             | I don't follow. In what sense would they be the last man
             | standing?
        
       | bdhcuidbebe wrote:
       | Yes please yes! stop wasting energy on this nonsense
        
         | RGamma wrote:
         | Cheap GPUs here I come!
        
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       (page generated 2022-06-17 23:01 UTC)