[HN Gopher] Show HN: I made a site that shows jobs where you can...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Show HN: I made a site that shows jobs where you can work
       pseudonymously
        
       Author : 0xPersona
       Score  : 252 points
       Date   : 2022-06-15 16:00 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (anonfriendly.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (anonfriendly.com)
        
       | persiankat wrote:
       | how does this work within the us where employers need to have
       | your tax identification?
        
         | papito wrote:
         | Typical Web 3.0 bullshit. Bold claims of freedom and fairness,
         | but you dig deeper, and it's garbage all the way down. It's
         | libertarian anarchy "paradise".
        
       | iLoveOncall wrote:
       | That sounds like rugpulls waiting to happen.
        
       | pphysch wrote:
       | Looking forward to giving audit-level access to my systems to a
       | anon "Senior Security Auditor".
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | You'd be surprised! Some of the best smart contract security
         | folks in the space are pseudonymous and I imagine many
         | organizations would work with them without needing to know
         | their legal identity. One of those people is samczsun[1] who,
         | amongst other things, famously prevented a potential ~$350m
         | hack.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.paradigm.xyz/team/samczsun/posts
        
       | 0des wrote:
       | theyre all cryptoasset related jobs :/ bummer
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Do you know of any non-crypto anon friendly jobs? I'd be happy
         | to list them! These are just the jobs I've personally been able
         | to find thus far.
        
       | francisofascii wrote:
       | Anyone know if security firms already do this by default? For
       | example, if you work for the NSA, do your co-workers even know
       | what your real name is?
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Good question! I'd love to know the answer to this, too.
        
         | happyopossum wrote:
         | That's going to depend more on what your role and assignment is
         | than just the fact that you work for the NSA. In general
         | though, working for the NSA isn't an anonymous act.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | Sample size of one. Bay back when I had an offer from a three-
         | letter agency, I wouldn't have been pseudonymous but I would
         | have been officially working for some other government
         | organization. I also had to book my own travel and they paid my
         | expenses in cash on the spot.
        
       | dboreham wrote:
       | Nowhere sane?
        
       | swatcoder wrote:
       | Aren't employers in most jurisdictions required to verify work
       | eligibility and report income?
       | 
       | Does "pseudonymously" just mean that they these employers commit
       | to supporting your alternative identity when engaging with the
       | public, the way publishers might handle a pen name?
       | 
       | Or is this something different?
       | 
       | I'm probably not the only person who will wonder about this, so
       | it might help to put the answer as text on the site. (Maybe it's
       | explained in the video, but a 30 minute video is a big ask)
        
         | that_guy_iain wrote:
         | I would suspect you would not be considered an employee but a
         | contractor. I am not sure how they much they're required to
         | report about their vendors.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | PeterisP wrote:
           | It's not an arbitrary choice whether to treat a particular
           | interaction as an employee or as a contractor - the nuances
           | are a bit tricky, but in general it's prohibited to treat it
           | as contracting if it isn't actual contracting but if someone
           | is working what we'd call a standard full time job at a
           | company.
           | 
           | The obvious way (mentioned elsewhere here) is that you can
           | reasonably provide services as a business - non-anonymously,
           | non-pseudonymously, disclosing the exact legal identity of
           | your shell company instead of your personal details.
        
             | cma wrote:
             | Just to underline non-anonymously:
             | https://corpgov.law.harvard.edu/2021/02/04/the-end-of-the-
             | an...
             | 
             | Owners can no longer hide their identity with a shell
             | company after a recent law.
        
             | that_guy_iain wrote:
             | > It's not an arbitrary choice whether to treat a
             | particular interaction as an employee or as a contractor -
             | the nuances are a bit tricky, but in general it's
             | prohibited to treat it as contracting if it isn't actual
             | contracting but if someone is working what we'd call a
             | standard full time job at a company.
             | 
             | Yea, but I suspect these are all going to be remote jobs
             | with people in other countries at which point they're all
             | contractors. It's only people in the same country as the
             | company since generally the thing they're trying to avoid
             | is tax evasion and they don't care if they can't tax you.
        
           | wongarsu wrote:
           | In Europe you'd get issues with accounting, both in terms of
           | figuring out value added tax, in terms of your local tax
           | authority asking uncomfortable questions why you have
           | expenses without valid invoices (and yes, an invoice has to
           | show who is invoicing). The first probably isn't an issue in
           | the US, I'm not sure about the second.
           | 
           | You could try to set up a company to hide your identity, but
           | how well that works depends on the jurisdiction (in many
           | places it's trivial to figure out the director of a company).
        
           | swatcoder wrote:
           | In the US and comparable jurisdictions, the concept of
           | employee and contractor are not interchangeable and imply
           | differences in things like autonomy and expectations. This is
           | as much to make sure that workers have appropriate
           | protections and that contractors have appropriate freedom as
           | it is about tax reporting or whatever.
           | 
           | Far more likely is that these companies aren't well-footed
           | legally and don't realize that they'll only be able to stay
           | under the radar while small. Which is common, but puts a cap
           | on how high-profile they can grow. They'll need to sort
           | things out before they can scale or get involved in regulated
           | industries.
        
             | jokethrowaway wrote:
             | It's highly debatable and jurisdiction dependant.
             | 
             | Plenty of contractors are basically employees paying less
             | taxes and not having holidays.
             | 
             | (not that I'm complaining, I'm glad there is a legal way to
             | minimise how much the government steals from me)
             | 
             | States are a bit trickier because healthcare is so
             | ridiculously overpriced and therefore people value health
             | insurance provided by an employer. I never even bothered to
             | sign up for the private health insurance I had in the UK
             | and just either user the crappy public one or paid out of
             | pocket, finding the best doctor for the job (instead of
             | what my insurance would have offered).
        
           | coderintherye wrote:
           | In the U.S. at least, you are still legally required to
           | report the legal identity of any contractor to the IRS and
           | must ask them to fill out an I-9 form:
           | https://www.uscis.gov/i-9-central/complete-and-correct-
           | form-...
           | 
           | Any contractor making >= $600 have to fill the payment and
           | they receive a 1099.
           | 
           | There are very few exceptions to that and they are listed in
           | the article.
        
             | mgkimsal wrote:
             | (not from the article) but from a quick google search...
             | 
             | "businesses that contract with S Corps do not need to issue
             | them a Form 1099-MISC"
             | 
             | I'm an s-corp, and yet I still have people 1099ing me. It's
             | more annoying than anything because I get all my tax stuff
             | done quickly, and someone will send out a late 1099 with
             | slightly different numbers (typically error on their end)
             | and... I've just given up caring about that.
             | 
             | "You don't send 1099s to your landscaping service, or your
             | office supply store purchases, or the energy company, but
             | you've contracted services with them." "Oh, but you're a
             | person"... with an s-corp registered for 10+ years and a
             | separate employer TIN.
        
             | morpheuskafka wrote:
             | You are required to solicit the taxpayer identification of
             | anyone for whom you are required to file a 1099-NEC form--
             | this is normally done on Form W-9.
             | 
             | If the contractor fails to furnish a TIN, you are not
             | required to cease business with them, however you will
             | likely have to respond to the IRS and show that they
             | refused to tell you when you file the 1099s each year.
             | 
             | The IRS can assess a $50 civil penalty against the
             | contractor (doubt they bother due to low amount set in
             | statute), but more importantly the employer must withhold
             | 30% backup withholding due to the failure to provide TIN.
             | The employer will have to report the income and withholding
             | on their tax return, which will likely be held up while the
             | IRS verifies the match.
             | 
             | I-9/E-Verify is for employees of your entity only and is
             | not completed for independent contractors, nor for
             | temp/contract labor who is employed by a different company
             | (they do the form).
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | Half of what you said supports the comment you're
               | replying to, and half of it is irrelevant.
        
               | morpheuskafka wrote:
               | The part about I-9 compliance directly contradicts the
               | parent comment which stated, "any contractor . . . and
               | must ask them to fill out an I-9 form."
               | 
               | The part about the 1099 reporting does agree with the
               | parent comment, however, added some additional context
               | about what happens if the contractor refuses and what
               | exactly the business's responsibility is, which I thought
               | was relevant to this discussion.
        
             | varsketiz wrote:
             | Thats interesting. I have contracted with multiple entities
             | in the US for many years and they never asked for anything
             | like that.
        
               | jimmygrapes wrote:
               | I think what they meant to say is the legal _entity_ ,
               | rather than identity; a LLC or other business formation
               | should suffice for most reporting requirements. There may
               | be some exceptions in some areas, but I've contracted
               | with with thousands of entities and never once had to
               | verify the identity of their employees unless it was for
               | individual access (passes/badges, etc.).
        
               | whynotkeithberg wrote:
               | So basically any real job?
        
               | shrubble wrote:
               | If you are located outside of the USA then they are not
               | required to gather this info.
               | 
               | However if they believe you are a USA citizen or reside
               | in the USA while doing the work, then they are supposed
               | to.
        
             | Canada wrote:
             | How ridiculous is this? Do you really have a right to free
             | association if you have to file a report if you pay someone
             | $600 to do something for you?
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | I have a lot of people I associate with that I've never
               | paid >$600 to do labor for me.
               | 
               | Being able to associate != hiring someone for a job
               | 
               | If you need to pay your friends >$600 to hang out with
               | you, you should probably re-evaluate your life.
        
               | Canada wrote:
               | I'm not suggesting it's necessary to pay any person you
               | associate with. It just seems a really intrusive
               | restriction to legally report on anyone you pay.
               | 
               | To me, it seems as absurd as having to file a report with
               | the government on anyone you meet. I can see
               | justification in narrow cases, but requiring it
               | universally seems ridiculous to me.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > you really have a right to free association if you have
               | to file a report if you pay someone $600 to do something
               | for you?
               | 
               | > I'm not suggesting it's necessary to pay any person you
               | associate with.
               | 
               | So you agree the right to free association is orthogonal
               | to the idea of hiring people to do a paid job then,
               | right? In which case, how is having labor hiring laws a
               | violation of free association, when you agree you can
               | still freely associate with people? In which case,
               | arguing "free association" in terms of arguing that labor
               | hiring laws being unjust isn't really a valid argument
               | then, huh?
               | 
               | Like, I can go down to a park with a group of friends and
               | not have to tell the government about it. I can attend a
               | church and practice and not have to tell the government
               | about it. I can have a dinner party at my home with my
               | friends and not have to tell the government about it. I
               | can freely associate with whoever I want, that's not a
               | crime.
               | 
               | I can't hire a bunch of people who are not legally
               | allowed to work in this country, as currently the
               | government wants to disincentive unrestricted immigration
               | and have made this action of paying people for labor they
               | deem improper illegal. This is an immigration policy, not
               | a free association policy. FWIW, I'm one to argue we
               | should relax some hiring practices and reduce barriers to
               | immigration in many ways, but this really isn't a "free
               | association" kind of issue.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | You can even give hundreds or thousands of dollars to
               | people as gifts without reporting requirements.
               | 
               | The requirements kick in when people are trying to avoid
               | paying social security tax, basically, or paying for work
               | under the table.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | > Do you really have a right to free association if you
               | have to file a report if you pay someone $600 to do
               | something for you?
               | 
               | Yes, you do.
        
               | Canada wrote:
               | How much is that worth if you aren't legally allowed to
               | give anyone any money?
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | No rights are absolute, they all have limitations when
               | they impede on other rights. A history of unfair labor
               | practices has established a precedent of limitations on
               | "free association." Even the right to life has
               | limitations in the US, if a judge finds you sufficiently
               | heinous.
        
               | Canada wrote:
               | I'm not trying to advocate for some absolute freedom of
               | action here. I'm saying it is, in my view, unreasonable
               | that anyone who pays someone else a grand to do something
               | suddenly has an obligation to report that to the
               | government.
               | 
               | To me, it seems excessive, and incompatible with the
               | principles of a generally free society. I'm not convinced
               | that any history of unfair labor practice justifies such
               | reporting obligations, which imply some obligation to
               | refuse to accept payment in exchange for performing some
               | perfectly legal work. It seems to be that the purpose of
               | this requirement is the convenience of enforcement of tax
               | compliance and nothing more.
        
               | chipotle_coyote wrote:
               | > I'm saying it is, in my view, unreasonable that anyone
               | who pays someone else a grand to do something suddenly
               | has an obligation to report that to the government.
               | 
               |  _Anyone_ doesn 't have to do this; _businesses_ have to
               | do this, and only for certain kinds of services and
               | business relationships with individuals or partnerships.
               | (e.g., my publisher has to send a 1099 to me, one of
               | their authors, but doesn 't need to send a 1099 to
               | Ingram, their printing company.)
               | 
               | > It seems to be that the purpose of this requirement is
               | the convenience of enforcement of tax compliance
               | 
               | I don't think anyone's made any (plausible) claim that
               | _any_ IRS reporting requirement is somehow related to the
               | history of unfair labor practice? The IRS is interested
               | in finding out how much tax they 're owed; it's not like
               | they're being provided the data to make some kind of
               | judgement about whether contractors are being paid
               | fairly.
        
         | chias wrote:
         | I also have some more questions, such as:
         | 
         | * how do you provide me with health insurance and other
         | governmental benefits?
         | 
         | * for the purposes of anything official, am I as an individual
         | technically unemployed?
         | 
         | * how do you provide me with retirement options such as a 401k?
         | 
         | * how do you report on my earnings to the IRS?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Canada wrote:
           | The buyer of your labor could pay your health insurance
           | directly, or reimburse you for it. For the purposes of
           | anything official, you are unemployed. You would not get any
           | retirement options. Your earnings would not be reported to
           | the IRS.
           | 
           | Your government could say it's illegal to receive money under
           | these circumstances, and they basically do. But think about
           | what that means.
        
             | cguess wrote:
             | > Your government could say it's illegal to receive money
             | under these circumstances, and they basically do. But think
             | about what that means.
             | 
             | That you're committing tax fraud and will probably spend a
             | non-trivial amount of time in prison for tax avoidance as
             | well as having a significant portion of property seized to
             | pay back taxes?
        
               | throwaway81523 wrote:
               | If you report the income and pay the tax, there isn't tax
               | fraud afaict. Eligibility verification if the work is in
               | the US might be a different matter.
        
             | woodruffw wrote:
             | > For the purposes of anything official, you are
             | unemployed. You would not get any retirement options. Your
             | earnings would not be reported to the IRS.
             | 
             | That's called "job fraud," and it's a crime in most
             | countries.
        
           | stingraycharles wrote:
           | I don't know how these companies actually do it, but I reckon
           | the easiest way to set this up is if you register locally as
           | an independent freelancer or equivalent. That way you take
           | care of all that yourself.
           | 
           | That does, of course, leave the question of how to actually
           | get paid anonymously, as there are plenty of accounting
           | requirements for businesses that aren't compatible with
           | anonymity here either.
        
             | throwaway81523 wrote:
             | I notice most of the jobs listed involve cryptocurrency,
             | sometimes called "prosecution futures" by skeptics ;).
        
               | HenriTEL wrote:
               | I'm not saying those jobs are scams, but what a
               | coincidence.
        
           | slowmotiony wrote:
           | Also: How do I sign an NDA?
        
         | morley wrote:
         | I remember reading in the last year about one of the crypto
         | companies that hired an anonymous employee. (Maybe it was the
         | Zcash Foundation? I can't for the life of me find the article
         | about what they did.)
         | 
         | Basically, they kept as low as possible the number of people
         | who knew their real identity. That person or persons would
         | verify employment and file the appropriate paperwork.
        
           | 0xPersona wrote:
           | Yes! And I think that's an important point to consider.
           | Personally I think of "anon friendly" as existing on a
           | spectrum. Organizations offer various degrees of it. Some
           | "anon friendly lite" organizations will allow you to work
           | pseudonymously, the entire organization doesn't need to know
           | your legal identity, but certain personnel (like execs/HR)
           | will. On the other end of the spectrum are organizations that
           | offer "full anon friendly" where they don't request any
           | information about your legal identity.
        
             | gnulinux wrote:
             | > On the other end of the spectrum are organizations that
             | offer "full anon friendly" where they don't request any
             | information about your legal identity.
             | 
             | I don't think that'd be legal in the US. Employer has to at
             | least verify that the person is allowed to work in the US
             | (i.e. a citizen, permanent resident, or a legal alien with
             | some work visa) which requires revealing employee's true
             | identity to HR. Or do you think there is a way to perform
             | this (and other tax regulations) without HR knowing the
             | identity of the person?
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Do it as business to business - IBM hires Proglonox to do
               | whatever, and Proglonox verifies the required documents
               | and reports income as necessary for the employee.
               | 
               | The employee happens to be the sole owner of Proglonox,
               | but IBM never needs to know the details about that.
               | 
               | In _general_ if the government gets their cut, they don
               | 't care about shell games. It's only when using them to
               | hide from _them_ that they get interested.
        
               | pilsetnieks wrote:
               | Shell corporation and contracts instead of employment.
        
               | throwaway81523 wrote:
               | I think in the past decade there has been some crackdown
               | on shell corporations in the US. It is still very easy
               | and cheap to start a corporation in some states but there
               | has to be ownership disclosure. OTOH, money moves around
               | without a lot of prior documentation and it's the
               | recipient's responsibility to report the income.
               | 
               | I can say I was nervous enough about the whole picture to
               | decline some work some years back, because the person
               | wanted to pay in crypto and I felt like it would get me
               | in for tax complications even though I was willing to do
               | all necessary reporting. The person was outside the US,
               | so some parts of US employment rules wouldn't have
               | applied. I didn't know the other person's name and I
               | don't think he knew mine. Neither one of us was being
               | cloak and dagger afaict, but we had met online and the
               | question simply didn't come up.
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | If you were a normal business then sure, you might well
               | be officially incorporated in America.
               | 
               | But what if you were intending to build something more
               | like Silk Road - a business, but with no identifiable
               | legal entities involved? And avoiding prosecution not by
               | following the law, but by being unidentifiable?
        
               | gnulinux wrote:
               | Hmm, I guess this is merely semantics and some would
               | disagree with me, but I suppose I wouldn't consider that
               | "employment". I don't say this as a value judgement,
               | merely as a legal status. The same way someone would be
               | "single" if they're not married (even though they live
               | with a partner), if they work for an organization that do
               | not report to respective country's sovereign authorities,
               | that doesn't sound like an "employment".
        
             | judge2020 wrote:
             | > On the other end of the spectrum are organizations that
             | offer "full anon friendly" where they don't request any
             | information about your legal identity.
             | 
             | Have an example, besides jobs that are completely in-person
             | and pay is done in cash/without government reporting?
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | astoor wrote:
           | _> I remember reading in the last year about one of the
           | crypto companies that hired an anonymous employee._
           | 
           | Maybe "Sifu" of DeFi protocol Wonderland[0], or
           | "UmbralUpsilon" of Indexed Finance[1], to take just a couple
           | of examples.
           | 
           | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30120762
           | 
           | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31478795
        
         | AtlasBarfed wrote:
         | Do offshoring / outsourcing companies need to report
         | India/whereever worker IDs?
        
           | bencollier49 wrote:
           | No, but if the endpoint worker was from the source country
           | (not the outsourced country), then the arrangement would fall
           | foul of anti-tax-evasion legislation in most countries.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | Certainly in the UK you're required to do both, and in most
         | cases that will involve your passport or biometric residence
         | permit.
         | 
         | I have trouble seeing why a company would contract with a party
         | they can't sue in the event of non-performance, unless they're
         | a much cheaper/better option.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Even for small freelance jobs in the US, I've always had to
           | provide a social security number to get paid. Sure, as an
           | individual, I could pay you some amount of cash under the
           | table but a company can't really legitimately do that.
           | 
           | As others have said, that doesn't mean you can't go by a "pen
           | name" if you like assuming the company is reasonably flexible
           | with email addresses, employee directories, etc.
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | >using your legal identity at work is unnecessary, and puts your
       | safety, security, and privacy, at risk.
       | 
       | It is?
       | 
       | I want this?
       | 
       | I tried watching a bit of the video but it kinda lost me with the
       | bitcoin stuff as I don't really think of bitcoin and my
       | relationship with my employer ... have anything to do with each
       | other.
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Admittedly, that sentence might be a tad hyperbolic right now,
         | but I do think increasingly it will be the case.
         | 
         | I do think there's no inherit reason why we need to know
         | peoples' legal/irl identities in order to assert that they're
         | suitable for a job. I can even imagine using Zero Knowledge
         | Proofs to prove that candidates reside in certain territories,
         | if that's a requirement that your job might have.
        
           | boredumb wrote:
           | While I partly agree on asserting they're suitable for a job,
           | actually employing them is entirely different. If someone has
           | access to proprietary information/IP/Assets/etc, I don't want
           | a pseudonym and a bitcoin transaction receipt when any of
           | those go missing or an employee used my infrastructure to
           | commit crimes and the feds are now asking me questions and my
           | only answer is 0xPersona that I met on anon.com whom I pay
           | with crypto.
        
             | 0xPersona wrote:
             | Absolutely! I would just posit that the organizations
             | listed on the site seem to be handling this somehow (for
             | now). I myself would be really curious as to how.
        
               | swatcoder wrote:
               | As a general tip:
               | 
               | Trusting that someone doing something markedly unusual is
               | "handling it somehow" is a great way to get some ugly
               | surprises later. Companies do things wrong all the time
               | and in many cases you can find yourself liable for their
               | mistakes/abuses in some way or another. Sometimes at
               | great cost. Obviously, you need to trust every
               | employer/client to some degree, but you'll benefit
               | yourself by developing a sense for what smells fishy.
               | 
               | Unregistered, anonymous work in a world of borders,
               | worker protections, and taxes smells like the dumpster
               | behind a Red Lobster. You don't have to rule out an
               | opportunity that interests you, but do be careful!
        
               | 0xPersona wrote:
               | No, you're definitely right! I definitely wouldn't feel
               | confident saying they're handling it well, because I just
               | don't know how they're handling it! But I do hope to
               | bring some of this info to light. I think it's an area
               | that deserves attention and discussion :)
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Paying an anonymous person in crypto doesn't sound much
               | different from slipping that same person an envelope of
               | unmarked bills to do some work. Which is something people
               | with fiduciary responsibility at a company are not going
               | to generally sign off on.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | The bills are much _less_ traceable and petty cash exists
               | for a reason, but the point stands.
        
           | 300bps wrote:
           | _I do think there 's no inherit reason why we need to know
           | peoples' legal/irl identities in order to assert that they're
           | suitable for a job._
           | 
           | Respectfully, are you extremely young?
           | 
           | Someone near me was recently convicted of embezzling $3.2
           | million from our local government. Should she be able to work
           | as a city controller at another local government when she
           | gets out of jail?
           | 
           | I could bring up another certain population applying for jobs
           | at childcare centers but hopefully I am just misunderstanding
           | your position because it seems so ludicrous.
        
             | jokethrowaway wrote:
             | No employee should be able to have the opportunity to steal
             | 3.2M, especially if that's money that has been extorted
             | under threat of imprisonment from honest working people.
             | 
             | Sure, people may want to voluntarily pool money for some
             | reason or another; I would recommend smart contracts to
             | manage this in a safe way, but there may be a point where
             | trust is required.
             | 
             | Offering a service based on trust means having a
             | reputation-based system (third party reviews, third party
             | audits, third party certifications) of competing people
             | offering the service.
             | 
             | The reputation could be based on a pseudonym but an address
             | is be needed for a potential court case.
             | 
             | There are plenty of services where this is not relevant
             | though.
        
             | 0xPersona wrote:
             | To clarify, I don't think pseudonymous work is appropriate
             | for all types of work. I'm not a maximalist. Much of my
             | thinking currently is about pseudonymous work in the
             | context that I've noticed it being done, which is largely
             | in cryptocurrency. Of course none of the people in the
             | scenarios you mention should be able to work those jobs.
        
               | 300bps wrote:
               | _Much of my thinking currently is about pseudonymous work
               | in the context that I 've noticed it being done, which is
               | largely in cryptocurrency._
               | 
               | Would you want to hire a pseudonymous cryptocurrency
               | programmer who purposely created a security flaw at his
               | last employer and then exploited his own flaw himself to
               | drain all of his employer's wallets? How is that any
               | better?
        
               | 0xPersona wrote:
               | No. Which is why I would ask them to submit a resume,
               | interview them, do reference calls, check their Github,
               | check their social media, etc.
               | 
               | I would hire a pseudonymous programmer. I probably would
               | not hire a pseudonymous programmer with zero history or
               | reputation accrued to their pseudonymous identity.
        
               | giaour wrote:
               | How do you prevent someone from buying a new identity? In
               | the future you describe, there will surely be a market
               | for an internet profile corresponding to a mid-level
               | programmer. If everything is based on task work, a
               | competent developer could farm multiple identities
               | simultaneously, then use each to pull off a different
               | crime or scam.
        
           | nkrisc wrote:
           | Regardless of the philosophical debate of whether this should
           | be the case or not, it is definitely not true in most places
           | simply for existing legal reasons.
        
             | 0xPersona wrote:
             | Yeah, I definitely agree. But I do think this philosophical
             | debate is one worth having! I'm hoping the site will at
             | least help kick it off or facilitate it to some degree.
        
         | klyrs wrote:
         | Hilarious, isn't it? Bitcoin isn't remotely anonymous.
        
         | ev1 wrote:
         | For crypto, this is actually somewhat reasonable. I'm sure this
         | sounds "dumb" to traditional users, but if you are a community
         | manager of a cryptocurrency, you will probably have near
         | continuous 7x24 attacks on you in an attempt to take over
         | accounts or other similar BS. They frequently try exponentially
         | harder on the non technical members because of the assumption
         | that the people working on the tech are more likely to have 2FA
         | etc, while "community manager" will probably have to click any
         | link they get.
         | 
         | That being said, all of the entries on this site are for
         | cryptocurrency/NFT/whatever, so that sounds about right.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | It's interesting how this plays out with crypto and not
           | exactly the same / intensity with traditional finance
           | employees.
        
             | nightpool wrote:
             | No, it's not really a surprise when you step back and think
             | about it--the core purpose of cryptocurrencies is to
             | provide for immutable, "trustless" transactions that cannot
             | be refunded or disputed. Instead, these transactions are
             | based only on technical constructs (passwords, private
             | keys), rather than social constructs (signatures, invoices,
             | remittances). Additionally, the internal controls that are
             | designed to prevent one rogue employee from doing anything
             | are much more extensive and mature in the finance industry,
             | since it's had longer to develop them and doesn't have to
             | rely on purely "automatic" technical factors.
             | "Compromising" a traditional finance employee's account
             | might be embarrassing for their employer, and may result in
             | the leaking of trade secrets or other sensitive
             | information, but the actual financial loss is going to be
             | very minimal.
        
             | ev1 wrote:
             | My assumption is that traditional finance money is often a
             | lot more refundable.
             | 
             | FWIW, different industry, but I did a few months as a
             | contractor at two AAA game devs and my god the amount of
             | shit you have to deal with, having a staff flagged forum
             | account with 0 posts, people would go through the member
             | list, send hundreds of DMs begging for free shit, try to
             | find your email to harass you for free beta keys or cash
             | shop items, friends IRL would be like "haha does that mean
             | you can edit my character to be max level"
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Yeah, the majority of the financial world has reversible
               | transactions (in fact, it's so rare that they are NOT
               | that it becomes news when it happens:
               | https://www.npr.org/transcripts/1019909860) and the
               | places where they are NOT access is limited or double-
               | checked (think stock trades).
        
       | barneygale wrote:
       | They're all cryptocurrency jobs? Figures.
        
         | yunwal wrote:
         | While I'm not a huge fan of this idea or cryptocurrency in
         | general, "illegitimate" industries are often the spawning point
         | for good new ideas (see: porn industry).
        
           | barneygale wrote:
           | Could you elaborate on the porn industry example?
        
       | jamal-kumar wrote:
       | Don't exploit brokers like Zerodium already operate under these
       | kinds of parameters?
        
       | belial1971 wrote:
       | How do they pay the check?
       | https://intelibilia.substack.com/p/18-crypto-wages-day
        
         | banteg wrote:
         | we just stream stablecoins every second https://llamapay.io
        
       | outside1234 wrote:
       | Seems pretty illegal in most countries
        
       | vasco wrote:
       | > soon most work will be done pseudonymously
       | 
       | Eyebrow raised very high
       | 
       | 81 days this article was discussed in HN:
       | https://www.sofuckingagile.com/blog/mourning-loss-as-a-remot...
       | 
       | In it, among other things, we learn a team member who was not
       | even anonymous passed away, and the company only found out when
       | the person's wife created a support ticket because they didn't
       | know basic facts about them.
       | 
       | If after reading that article, you walk away thinking it's a
       | great setup, I'm thinking you're likely very different from
       | anyone I've ever met.
        
         | sam0x17 wrote:
         | That's such a "think of the children!" argument. Yes I was
         | there for that thread and it was sad when it happened, but such
         | is life. Privacy is more important than whatever this is.
        
         | madrox wrote:
         | Soon(tm)
         | 
         | I'm reminded of a slide show on the metric system I watched in
         | science class in the 80s. I have a vivid memory of hearing it
         | say "soon everything in the US will be on the metric system"
         | with a picture of a woman standing next to a speed limit sign
         | in mph.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | Even the UK can't do it, the US never will. We implemented
           | metric where it made sense, but forcing consumers into new
           | units just because we think it would be cool if the whole
           | world used the same measurements... well, that's a hard sell.
        
             | madrox wrote:
             | And yet we think we'll get all phones on USB-C before too
             | long
        
         | astoor wrote:
         | Also, how do you trust anonymous employees not to steal?
         | 
         | Pretty extreme example, but just look at the cryptocurrency
         | space which is filled with stories of theft by anonymous
         | founders or employees, e.g. "Sifu" of DeFi protocol Wonderland
         | was actually Michael Patryn of Quadriga infamy[0] (who in turn
         | was actually Omar Dhanani who had previously served 18 months
         | for identity theft[1]), the "UmbralUpsilon" contributor to
         | Indexed Finance used inside information to "steal" $11.9M in
         | tokens[2], etc. etc.
         | 
         | Now if it were charities doing good work with no money involved
         | (either received from donors or paid to employees), then I can
         | just about imagine a case for anonymous philanthropy or
         | whatever, but money and anonymous individuals do not safely
         | mix. Even if they don't initially set out to steal, they might
         | be tempted if they find they can get away with it - opportunity
         | makes a thief.
         | 
         | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30120762
         | 
         | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30346251
         | 
         | [2] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31478795
        
           | harikb wrote:
           | +1
           | 
           | Not only nefarious entities, but the "social/twitter world"
           | has shown us that people tend to be careless and at their
           | worst behavior when anonymous.
           | 
           | If one could program ones code to brick the phones/computers
           | of those they consider political enemies, and could get away
           | with it anonymously and start a new job under a "new
           | identity", who wouldn't be tempted?
        
         | jjice wrote:
         | I feel like HN has split crowds on this. I personally enjoy
         | having a connection with my coworkers. I spend a lot of time in
         | my week with them, and if I enjoy being around them, I consider
         | that a win.
         | 
         | Other people want as little to do with their coworkers as
         | possible. Not saying either of these is bad or the "right
         | mindset", but there is a difference in preferences here.
        
           | towaway15463 wrote:
           | I have a lot of pseudonymous friends that I speak to on a
           | regular basis. Anonymity doesn't preclude friendship.
        
             | jjice wrote:
             | True. Another personal preference. That one is definitely a
             | bit of a spectrum. I know my coworkers and if they have
             | kids, but I don't interact with them on social media.
             | There's a lot of variance in there, but to each their own.
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | I think it's a great setup. I don't understand why I'm supposed
         | to think it's a bad setup other than that Pete's wife didn't
         | have enough information to pick up his pay without going
         | through support, but that's Pete's fault.
         | 
         | Any story about a friendly person dying is sad. His employer
         | not having documentation on him is the _least_ sad thing about
         | the story.
        
           | rgrieselhuber wrote:
           | It's an example of using edge-case scenarios that are pretty
           | much orthogonal to the issue at hand as an argument against
           | people having the right to work and purchase things in such a
           | way that their privacy is still maintained.
        
           | blablabla123 wrote:
           | At first sight it is a great setup. And yet to take the
           | argument to the extreme and considering unregistered work, at
           | first it seems a good deal for workers, less paperwork and
           | less taxes etc. But it only works until workers try to make
           | use of their rights, get sick or similar, then it can turn
           | out to be really bad.
           | 
           | I think overall it's fixing the right problem (complex
           | paperwork, privacy issues) but not in a sustainable way.
        
         | maxbond wrote:
         | Thanks for sharing stranger, that was a powerful piece.
        
         | FastMonkey wrote:
         | I wonder what the correlation is between people who think this
         | is a good idea, and people who feel anxious and lonely. Not
         | saying this is the only cause, but if you make decisions like
         | this you'll end up isolating yourself from some pretty great
         | support networks. Isolation and separateness is not a great
         | long term environment for mental health.
        
         | monkeybutton wrote:
         | Thanks, this spurred me to ask my spouse what she'd do if I got
         | in an accident. Her first response was "I have no idea" then
         | unlock my phone and try looking for familiar names.
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | Doesnt this model only appeal to the use in "one-time, short-
         | term, mostly-illegal" constructs?
         | 
         | "Hey Mr. RockStar Dev, I want you to make me an app to rip of
         | [THING]"
         | 
         | "Sure, my @wallet is here and my skillset is listed here"
        
           | rgbrgb wrote:
           | I'd guess that interaction is very common and not illegal
           | anywhere I'm aware of.
        
             | happyopossum wrote:
             | You're explicitly contracting to rip off another app, and
             | doing so by paying under the table with no taxes
             | paid/collected on either end, and you think that's totally
             | legit?
        
               | warkdarrior wrote:
               | Ripping off another app is not illegal in most countries,
               | unless you copy their name or logo.
        
               | samstave wrote:
               | This is exactly what I was describing, you did a better
               | job.
        
             | nightpool wrote:
             | In most jurisdictions, it is illegal to contract with
             | someone for goods or services over a certain amount if you
             | don't have their tax information. Otherwise, tax avoidance
             | would be trivial. In the US specifically, you're required
             | to file Form 1099 for any contracts over $600, which
             | requires the other party's SSN, EIN, or another foreign tax
             | identifier.
        
               | jrumbut wrote:
               | Some of the companies with job postings on that site seem
               | to be headed by people in the US.
               | 
               | I'm not a lawyer but I think they're taking a serious
               | risk.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Admittedly, in the US, they could probably set up an
               | entity for tax purposes. Their real identity would still
               | be somewhere in the chain but not necessarily easily
               | discoverable by the person you're doing work for.
               | 
               | ADDED: As others have noted, there are probably legal
               | issues with that entity effectively acting a full-time
               | employee. And, of course, the entity doing the work can't
               | get any employee benefits.
        
               | nightpool wrote:
               | Business registration is a matter of public record, as
               | far as I'm aware. Any entity you might set up for tax
               | purposes would need at least to have a registered public
               | agent, and probably a public list of directors and
               | shareholders. However, it would mean that the business
               | you're contracting with to no longer needs to file a
               | 1099, at least.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Yes. Having a business entity doesn't necessarily keep
               | someone from tracking down your identity. But, depending
               | upon how complex you want to make things (and presumably
               | how much money you're willing to spend), you can probably
               | obfuscate your identity from being casually revealed to
               | everyone. Really depends what you're trying to
               | accomplish.
        
               | samstave wrote:
               | A very interesting market for such is the Elderly Fraud
               | call industry out of Tel_aviv...
               | 
               | Its a BILLION dollar industry calling elderly US
               | population from call centers in Tel Aviv, which may or
               | may not have also ties to Niger.
               | 
               | its BIG.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | Wouldn't it still be possible to do contracts for $599,
               | but like... one for each jira ticket/github issue or
               | something? You could hypothetically set things up to not
               | know who was resolving tickets, right?
               | 
               | I mean it seems like a ridiculous way of getting work
               | done, but fundamentally possible.
        
               | shortstuffsushi wrote:
               | No, if you (as a contractor or employee) make more than
               | $600 from the same person/business, you'd be obligated to
               | report it, which would in turn make them obligated to
               | report it, even if they didn't realize you had done more
               | than a single contract for them. For this to work, you'd
               | have to have independent shell corps make each chunk of
               | work as well, which .. is probably also illegal.
               | 
               | What could work is a middle man (ala upwork), but then
               | you'd have to accept the middle man knowing you.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | That makes sense -- I'm assuming the company is going to
               | follow the letter of the law, because they are a known
               | entity, but the anonymous/pseudonymous individual is
               | trying to break it.
        
               | jackson1442 wrote:
               | you'd have to spin up an LLC for each engagement to do
               | this, 1099 forms are based on your entire (contractor)
               | relationship with the company for the tax year.
        
         | moralestapia wrote:
         | I DO think it's a great setup, this kind of thing obliterates
         | nepotism and favors meritocracy, that's a win on my book!
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Thank you for sharing. That was a tough read. Really feel for
         | everyone involved.
         | 
         | I think regardless of the type of work (anon friendly, remote,
         | in person), we need to build systems to deal with these sorts
         | of things gracefully, in a way that supports the people
         | affected and doesn't bring any further suffering or pain to
         | what is already such a tragic and difficult situation.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | You get paid anonymously, in your choice of LUNA or APE.
        
       | dj_mc_merlin wrote:
       | Interesting to note: HN sometimes upvotes articles just because
       | they want to shit on an idea. I'm not disagreeing here actually,
       | the statement:
       | 
       | > don't doxx yourself for work
       | 
       | could (was?) generated by a Markov chain.
        
       | zichy wrote:
       | Every single job posting is from a weird crypto bullshit company.
       | Great.
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | I wouldn't describe any of the organizations listed as
         | "bullshit". Weird, maybe. But they actually do really
         | interesting and valuable work!
        
           | jfk13 wrote:
           | > interesting and valuable work
           | 
           | I suspect we may not share the same idea of what's
           | "valuable".
        
         | jrsj wrote:
         | Alternatively they could be from non-crypto tech startups, 90%
         | of which are working on stuff that is just as bullshit and
         | never would have been funded in the first place if not for post
         | 2008 monetary policy. Crypto isn't special in being bullshit,
         | this whole industry is full of a lot of bullshit.
        
           | zichy wrote:
           | The fact that there are many bullshit companies out there
           | does not change the fact that all web3/blockchain companies
           | are bullshit.
        
           | moneywoes wrote:
           | On the bright side it increased engineering salaries
        
       | waspight wrote:
       | So what is doxxing anyway? Is the concern that anyone googling
       | you will find you phone number or address? Why is that so bad in
       | general? As long as you are not in some unique position like a
       | famous person or something.
        
         | syzygyhack wrote:
         | Bit of a myopic take, don't you think? Everyone but the most
         | extreme recluse is probably going to have run-ins with less-
         | than-savory characters at some point in their lives no matter
         | what they do or how they act. Your personal information does
         | not belong on Google.
        
         | ljp_206 wrote:
         | I would be happy to start from a definition of doxxing and
         | explain why it is not a good thing, but I am curious as to why
         | you might not find the prospect of your address and phone
         | number being revealed disturbing. Very boring, non-unique
         | people get death threats all the time online. Even though the
         | rate of online threats turning to violence against random users
         | is demonstrably low, would you not be troubled to know your
         | location was known to unknown potential harassers? Even
         | disregarding physical assault, a potential attacker could make
         | life online very difficult if they understood a few things
         | about one's identity.
         | 
         | I also ask this as someone who is skeptical of the prospect of
         | anonymous employment, so I acknowledge there is certainly a
         | spectrum of perspective on this issue.
         | 
         | "As long as you are not in some unique position..." is
         | reasoning that is very close to "as long as you have nothing to
         | hide..."
        
           | tgv wrote:
           | The first line on that page is literally "don't doxx yourself
           | for work". You are only informing your employer of a few
           | vital stats. The employer keeps that information private.
           | There's no death threat involved.
        
             | 0xPersona wrote:
             | Well it's not just your employer who knows your legal
             | identity at work. It's potentially the entire organization,
             | and more.
        
         | morpheuskafka wrote:
         | I think the vast majority of people greatly overestimate how
         | difficult it would be to find someone's address.
         | 
         | If you either own property or vote in the US, its usually
         | trivial to find you via the county GIS/tax database and the
         | state voter records. At least it is here in NC. If you rent and
         | don't vote, it's a bit harder, but still lots of data brokers
         | and other sources to look to.
        
       | xwdv wrote:
       | It is very dangerous for a blockchain engineer to reveal their
       | line of work.
        
         | JusticeJuice wrote:
         | Isn't that a little concerning?
        
           | HWR_14 wrote:
           | It seems less concerning and more BS. I have no idea who
           | would target blockchain engineers or why.
           | 
           | I do understand why "we are fighting the system, this is
           | dangerous" would be a selling point used by employers.
        
             | jrsj wrote:
             | threatening someone who has the ability to intentionally
             | introduce a vulnerability into even a relatively small
             | cryptocurrency probably has the potential to be insanely
             | profitable, and the odds of it even being investigated are
             | far lower than any other form of fraud (for now).
             | 
             | There's plenty of good reasons to go after some _specific_
             | blockchain engineers who could do this, but otherwise yeah
             | it seems kind of silly and over dramatic.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | If the oversight on your project is so weak that an
               | engineer can add code that steals money without being
               | noticed, all you do is change who profits from the
               | inevitable theft. In fact, if you allow the code to be
               | delivered anonymously, you practically guarantee that
               | smart people will add the vulnerability and steal the
               | money.
        
         | nzach wrote:
         | Do you mind explaining why that is the case ? I don't know
         | anything about blockchains so I couldn't come up with any
         | reason for this.
        
           | AngeloR wrote:
           | I think at the moment blockchain is synonymous with "crypto".
           | 
           | Imagine you fell for a ponzi scheme. Now imagine you knew
           | where the person who ran that ponzi scheme was.
           | 
           | The remark is a bit flippant (and feels grammatically
           | incorrect) but the sentiment remains.
           | 
           | Lots of people view crypto as a get-rick-quick scheme on both
           | sides. Even after warnings of "don't put any money in that
           | you aren't comfortable losing" people put in money that they
           | aren't comfortable losing. Coupled with the fact that most of
           | these crypto projects maintain very high levels of community
           | involvement (normally through discord/twitter). Sometimes
           | when people lose a lot of money they lash out at the systems
           | they lost money through. So they turn on the devs of whatever
           | chain/token they gambled on.
        
       | tiffanyh wrote:
       | How does this work given that the company needs to record who
       | they are making payment too (even if it's just a W-2 contractor).
       | 
       | (I'm speaking from a US lens here)
        
       | warkdarrior wrote:
       | So employees can work pseudonymously, but employers have to
       | disclose their identity? Why not make it fully pseudonymous for
       | both sides?
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Employers don't have to disclose their identity, it's up to
         | them! Many of the founders of these organizations are
         | pseudonymous themselves.
        
       | mind-blight wrote:
       | In most countries, there are a ton of legal protections and
       | mandated benefits for workers. In the US, unemployment, workers
       | comp, and social security stand out as the big ones. Beyond just
       | tax, it's important that the government knows where you work so
       | that you can effectively file complaints or for benefits of you
       | happen to be working for an abusive employer, get laid off, or
       | want to get paid during retirement
        
       | cs137 wrote:
       | This sounds like a good thing, but I'm not sure it is.
       | 
       | Capital wins under the current system because the bad guys
       | control your reputation and career, but capital will win under a
       | pseudonymous work system too because careers will cease to exist
       | (or, in any case, will be difficult to assemble) and the
       | commoditization of labor will be complete.
       | 
       | I'm a very "out" antifascist, and I've lost jobs due to my public
       | not-liking-fascists, so I'm sympathetic to people who'd benefit
       | from pseudonymous work, but fiverrization is _not_ the way
       | forward.
       | 
       | The solution is to have aggressive right-to-forget, anti-
       | blacklisting, and anti-discrimination laws, and not only to
       | enforce them vigorously but to go forward on the presumption of
       | employee innocence (that is, innocent until proven guilty).
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | > I'm a very "out" antifascist, and I've lost jobs due to my
         | public not-liking-fascists
         | 
         | That kind of statement makes me curious. What kind of behavior
         | do you exhibit that has cost you jobs?
        
           | titanomachy wrote:
           | I'm also interested.
           | 
           | If I'm running a company that has to do business with
           | ordinary people, I want to avoid hiring someone who vocally
           | and publicly espouses radical political views that many
           | people would react to negatively. Even if they are
           | "pseudonymous", since it could still become known later on
           | that they are associated with the company.
           | 
           | Different people define "fascism" so differently that being
           | "antifascist" could mean anything from protesting against the
           | KKK, to actively working to bring down the capitalist world
           | order (which happens to be the framework in which most
           | companies have to operate.)
           | 
           | If I have radical political views, _that 's_ the part of my
           | life that I'm keeping pseudonymous.
        
         | edmcnulty101 wrote:
         | Another solution is UBI.
        
       | dml2135 wrote:
       | How do these companies address tax reporting requirements?
        
         | heretogetout wrote:
         | I'd like to have a unique token I can give to my employer that
         | allows filings from their EIN (and only their EIN).
        
         | elbigbad wrote:
         | 1099 contractors handle all their own taxes iirc, but I guess
         | you can't be anonymous and receive a 1099? Guessing most of
         | these actually pay in cryptocurrencies which puts the onus on
         | the individual I guess, but if the individual is not paying
         | taxes in the US that's illegal. Will one get caught? Maybe, who
         | knows, the IRS is fearsome.
         | 
         | I love the idea though, was reading the Delfillama one and
         | sounds very intriguing, aside from the fact that the pay is
         | minuscule for full time work, seems like pay is in crypto, and
         | all the onus would be on the worker to deal with taxes and
         | figuring that out, but maybe that's not more than a 1099? I
         | love the ideas here in general though.
        
           | 0xPersona wrote:
           | I think you're probably right, elbigbad. I'm hoping to learn
           | from organizations about how they're handling this, and then
           | share, so we can create best practices. Thanks for sharing
           | your thoughts. Really means a lot.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | Looking at the jobs I wonder if many just aren't reporting...
         | others seem to promise a lot that would make being pseudonymous
         | impossible.
        
         | tut-urut-utut wrote:
         | There are legislations and use cases where contractors
         | themselves are responsible for reporting their taxes.
        
           | 0xPersona wrote:
           | I think this is probably the way most are going about it
           | right now. Though it is one of the questions I'm most eager
           | to get an answer for. And I have been reaching out :)
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Hey! Good question. I wish I could give you a better answer but
         | the truth is I don't know (yet). That's one of the reasons I
         | built this. I want to learn how organizations deal with things
         | like that, and share that knowledge so we can create best
         | practices. I promise that soon as I know the answer, I'll
         | circle back!
        
           | lajamerr wrote:
           | Maybe your company/service can be the middle-man. Offer
           | varying levels of checks that are optional for the employer
           | to require or the Contractor to fill out.
           | 
           | Identity as a service.
           | 
           | Have things like "This person is authorized to work for U.S.
           | Companies", "This person is certified in x."
           | 
           | Your company would check the verification and make sure it's
           | valid but then delete the supporting documentation or
           | anything identifying.
           | 
           | Never give any of the supporting documentation to the
           | companies, just give them access to see basically checkmarks
           | that show they fulfill x arbritrary requirements.
           | 
           | But only if the applicant actually applies to the job, to
           | prevent metadata scraping.
        
             | giaour wrote:
             | At that point, you're like 95% of the way to reinventing
             | temp agencies.
        
             | 0xPersona wrote:
             | Thank you so much for your suggestions, lajamerr. Really
             | means a lot to me. Those are all brilliant ideas.
             | 
             | That's actually the direction I'm hoping to take it.
             | Ultimately, the goal is to accelerate the advent of the
             | pseudonymous economy. And one aspect of that involves
             | creating the necessary tools/ecosystem for employers to
             | accurately verify/assess pseudonymous talent. I'd thought
             | about verifying skills but your suggestion of verifying
             | things like "This person is authorized to work for U.S.
             | Companies" is even more interesting to me.
             | 
             | Thanks again. You've really encouraged me. Your comment has
             | made my day!
        
             | warkdarrior wrote:
             | > Maybe your company/service can be the middle-man. Offer
             | varying levels of checks that are optional for the employer
             | to require or the Contractor to fill out.
             | 
             | > Identity as a service.
             | 
             | This is a great idea. I know people who would pay good
             | money for a pseudoidentity that presents them as authorized
             | to work in US, with expertise in some key technical areas
             | (cryptography, robotics, real-time monitoring and response,
             | etc.). There is a huge opportunity here.
        
               | 0xPersona wrote:
               | Thank you so much for your affirmation of that idea,
               | warkdarrior. Your comment is really encouraging.
               | 
               | Forgive me if this is too bold but is there any way you
               | could connect me with those people? Or perhaps let me
               | know where I should be looking for the people with that
               | need e.g. any communities online.
               | 
               | These are the people I'm building for :)
        
           | bitxbitxbitcoin wrote:
           | Make the max job size $600 and the contracting company
           | technically won't need to send a 1099...
        
             | reustle wrote:
             | If they're in the US*
        
       | throwaway892238 wrote:
       | > using your legal identity at work is unnecessary, and puts your
       | safety, security, and privacy, at risk.
       | 
       | Yes. And that's a good thing. You are at risk of being fired if
       | you are a white supremacist neo-nazi gay-bashing woman-hating
       | trans-denying animal-abusing child-molesting felonious douchebag
       | in your private life. And you're more likely to be caught doing
       | insider trading or some other illegal/anti-competitive act. An
       | identity is part of regulating a culture and maintaining the law.
       | The risk is a feature, not a bug.
       | 
       | The really funny thing is that this whole website is now an easy
       | way to find people who are looking to be pseudonymous and any
       | employers that are skirting laws. Should've kept it on the dark
       | web.
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | Lots of other comments around the dubious legality of this, at
       | least in the US.
       | 
       | I'd like to comment, though, on the fact that the majority of
       | these jobs are in the crypto/defi space. I'm also not alone in
       | commenting on this, and this fact alone is obviously not
       | surprising, _but_ I 'd like to point out that the central idea of
       | crypto that you can somehow "escape the government's control of
       | finance" by using crypto is as much of a fever dream as that you
       | can feasibly work anonymously for a company.
       | 
       | At the end of the day, the _vast_ majority of people need the
       | services of society and government to function. Crypto advocates
       | have long crowed  "look how great it is that we have gotten
       | monetary supply out of the control of government", but you only
       | need to look at the current environment to see how ridiculous
       | this is. At the end of the day people expect to be able to
       | exchange money for goods, and not go to jail for doing so, and
       | that is something government's aren't willing to give up,
       | regardless of the medium of exchange.
       | 
       | As it related to this case, the biggest question folks have is
       | "what benefit to I get for working for a company pseudonymously".
       | On reflection it's largely downside for the vast majority of
       | people unless you are an anti-government absolutist, or are
       | working in something like the drug trade or a hit man that is
       | shady to begin with.
        
         | titanomachy wrote:
         | "Largely downside unless you are an anti-government
         | absolutist..."
         | 
         | Or, the public persona associated with your real identity is so
         | visibly antisocial/radioactive that nobody would hire you if
         | they knew who you were.
        
       | sbarbarian wrote:
       | I can see wanting to keep my job secret from my peers, but not
       | from my employer. How can you build trust with whomever you're
       | working with? I can't imagine feeling comfortable sending
       | anything in writing in a work environment to a colleague who has
       | no reputational accountability (both within / outside the firm).
        
       | whynotkeithberg wrote:
       | Holy shit and I won't even attempt to say this with any tact or
       | grace... You're quite a few years to late to take advantage of
       | the talent you did without any actual plan to pay them for their
       | work. The greater fool concept only works for so long.
        
       | Mo3 wrote:
       | ... yeah not going to happen. There's benefits to non-anonymous
       | employment and the benefits of pseudonymous employment seem to
       | mostly apply to illegal or grey area ventures.
       | 
       | If you work as a blockchain engineer these days I can definitely
       | see why you would want to remain anonymous.
        
       | katz_ wrote:
        
       | giaour wrote:
       | Most work today requires some level of exposure to sensitive data
       | of some kind, be it related to business strategy, company
       | financials, or customer data. You're not getting access to that
       | as some anonymous internet rando.
        
       | olalonde wrote:
       | Might want to look at adult industry jobs, a lot of them offer
       | remote work with minimal identity verification. Ironically,
       | that's how I got my first development job when I was still in
       | high school (the employer didn't know nor ask my age). It would
       | have been a lot more difficult to get a similar job at a
       | "regular" employer who knew my age.
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Thanks for sharing! I didn't know that. That's actually very
         | interesting.
        
           | TameAntelope wrote:
           | Just FYI this will get you into a decent amount of hot water,
           | and the company into a _lot_ of hot water, for all kinds of
           | labor law and IRS reasons.
        
         | seanhunter wrote:
         | Seems to me that _of all employers_ it would be most important
         | for the adult industry to verify people's age.
        
       | Darmody wrote:
       | Sounds like a good idea if you want to launder money.
       | 
       | Anyway, I don't think that's legal anywhere in Europe.
        
       | happyopossum wrote:
       | This sounds like a great way to work multiple jobs at once, under
       | the table, then stiff your employers. Oh, and all without you as
       | an employee having any of the employment protections and benefits
       | provided by your government.
       | 
       | I just don't see this taking off in any significant way for
       | legitimate work.
        
       | badrabbit wrote:
       | How can you be pseudonymous if you work in person like this post:
       | https://anonfriendly.com/jobs/62a278494d70510878922082
       | 
       | It will be very weird if people call me badrabbit in person.
        
         | giaour wrote:
         | You must also report to work daily in a rabbit mask. Welcome to
         | the future.
        
       | jrsj wrote:
       | Most of this stuff is in crypto/smart contract/DeFi space...which
       | is currently imploding.
       | 
       | That being said I do like the idea of anon friendly work. Not
       | even for the anonymity, but for being full async. I've tried
       | looking for opportunities for work outside of my 9-5 in the past
       | and it surprised me how difficult it was to find anything.
       | Ultimately I gave up and cut some expenses instead.
        
         | nightpool wrote:
         | Most salaried 9-5 jobs have conflict of interest clauses that
         | prevent you from concurrently working for other employers
         | without agreement from your first employer anyway (From a legal
         | standpoint, this is generally regarded as part of the
         | difference between salaried and hourly labor)
        
           | ollien wrote:
           | I'm an hourly software engineer and fairly certain I'm
           | forbidden from the same.
        
       | woodruffw wrote:
       | I don't think most of this is legal, at least in the United
       | States. In the US, your employer is required to collect certain
       | basic facts about you for tax and compliance purposes: your legal
       | name and your legal status are the most basic ones, followed by
       | your working location/residence (for local tax purposes). An
       | employer who fails to collect _and retain_ this information is
       | effectively indistinguishable from a sweatshop owner.
       | 
       | On the other hand, "pseudonymously" might really just mean that
       | the company collects that information, and doesn't forcefully
       | disclose any of it to your coworkers. Which seems...not
       | particularly abnormal? I've worked with over a dozen people over
       | the years whose "official" name, residence, &c. was never
       | disclosed to me.
        
       | londons_explore wrote:
       | In most places, being employed anonymously is illegal for both
       | the individual and the company.
       | 
       | I could imagine that even if you were paying taxes, you might be
       | prosecuted simply because you could not prove to a tax authority
       | that the other party had paid _their_ taxes.
       | 
       | Apart from that, you're probably going to miss out on a lot of
       | government and private schemes that require proof of employment -
       | mortgages and credit being a big one.
        
       | mellosouls wrote:
       | I don't know generally the use case for this though I remember
       | seeing the most brilliant person I've ever encountered (a forum
       | long ago) enquiring if a job enabled people to work anonymously;
       | he was very cautious with his identity.
       | 
       | I do think it makes sense in this day and age - with pseudonymous
       | discourse long established online - for people to be able to work
       | anonymously within reason (constrained by accountability and
       | transparency when applicable).
       | 
       | The site is interesting but perhaps a little gung-ho with some of
       | its statements.
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Thanks for sharing! I do think adoption could be driven by
         | talent. I could imagine the best candidates preferring
         | pseudonymous work, causing employers to accommodate in order to
         | remain competitive.
         | 
         | I think your point about pseudonymous discourse being long
         | established online is a good one! Most of us are already
         | pseudonymous to some degree e.g. our usernames on Twitter, HN,
         | Github, etc.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | I wonder how that works as far as risk goes.
         | 
         | The employers asking for folks to work anonymous, could it be
         | that there's a lot more risk with them for other issues
         | compared any non anonymous employers?
         | 
         | I know a dude who is a big believer that every employer is
         | trying to scam him / squeeze out ever last drop of productivity
         | / life out of him. So he plays the same game trying to squeeze
         | out every last bit of money / bouncing from employer to
         | employer looking for the next extra dollar. There's no
         | relationship there with him, his employer, most of his
         | coworkers.
         | 
         | He's managed to jump from big corp (the natural place you find
         | looking to maximize income) to big corp and run into a lot more
         | bad situations than I ever have ...
        
       | rpmisms wrote:
       | This is awesome. I would be much more comfortable working on my
       | political side projects if employment was pseudonymous.
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Thank you! Yeah I think pseudonymous work is really liberating
         | in that sense. It could allow people to be more authentic,
         | without worrying about their livelihoods being put at risk.
        
       | dev-3892 wrote:
       | I'm not sure how I guarantee that I'm not getting exploited if
       | I'm working without my employer knowing who I am. How do I have a
       | reasonable expectation of legal protection in this scenario?
        
       | gorbachev wrote:
       | The first time one of these companies hire someone from Iran,
       | Syria, North Korea, Cuba or any of the other countries under
       | sanctions practically everywhere and et hit by multi-million
       | dollar penalties and severe restrictions on how they can operate
       | in the future, this thing will stop being a thing.
       | 
       | How would they even know, if a competitor got hired to work for
       | them?
       | 
       | This might possibly be a good thing for workers, but there's so
       | much risk involved for the employer, any competent legal expert
       | would strongly advice against it.
        
         | seanhunter wrote:
         | Yup. Feels like if this ever started to suceed in gathering
         | traction, OFAC would shut it down.
        
         | InefficientRed wrote:
         | Might not even get there. It's almost all defi which is
         | imploding ATM.
         | 
         | All of the LooksRare job postings 404.
         | 
         | The rest have application instructions which amount to "engage
         | with our social media", which makes me wonder if the jobs ever
         | existed or if it's exclusively a way to generate leads and the
         | appearance of buy-in. The beauty of anon hiring is that we'll
         | never know.
        
           | katz4 wrote:
        
           | katz7nfnfnfnfn wrote:
        
           | 0xPersona wrote:
           | Hey, thanks for commenting! Are the LooksRare job postings
           | responding with a 404? Their application involves sending an
           | email, when you click "apply" it launches your email client.
           | It's working for me. Am I missing something? Thank you :)
        
             | InefficientRed wrote:
             | The site lists links to tweets from the company, which
             | point to their website, which 404:
             | 
             | https://twitter.com/LooksRare/status/1521564976112369664
             | 
             | etc. which point to these links (all 404):
             | 
             | https://docs.looksrare.org/about/hiring/frontend-engineer
             | 
             | https://docs.looksrare.org/about/hiring/backend-engineer
             | 
             | https://docs.looksrare.org/about/hiring/backend-engineer-
             | ind...
             | 
             | https://docs.looksrare.org/about/hiring/ux-specialist
        
           | katz8dnmdmdndm wrote:
        
           | katz0000 wrote:
        
           | katz_ wrote:
        
           | katz01 wrote:
        
           | kayz90 wrote:
        
           | katz8889 wrote:
        
           | abdel_nasser wrote:
        
           | katz9999 wrote:
        
           | latz777 wrote:
        
           | flaggerz wrote:
        
           | flaggerz wrote:
        
         | Stevvo wrote:
         | One of the hiring entities is not a company, at-least in the
         | legal sense.
         | 
         | How would one hope to enforce "multi-million dollar penalties"
         | on an organisation whose members are all anonymous and manifest
         | only as code and Blockchain transactions?
        
           | cortesoft wrote:
           | Investigators would figure out who owns the blockchain
           | addresses.
        
             | rgbrgb wrote:
             | What if the employer is a smart contract with no owner?
             | 
             | Or you're saying that the freelancer would be liable for
             | corporate taxes of the smart contract?
        
               | Firmwarrior wrote:
               | haha, you got me. Guess this is completely legal after
               | all
        
           | soared wrote:
           | I hope 100% of the people in the org have flawless infosec
           | that's not vulnerable to nation states.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | jmspring wrote:
       | "using your legal identity at work is unnecessary"
       | 
       | Uh, employers in the US are required to verify employment
       | eligibility. One submits an i9 form.
       | 
       | For contractors / etc, you still need to submit information for
       | 1099.
       | 
       | What am I missing here - if considering the US?
        
       | InefficientRed wrote:
       | _> using your legal identity at work is unnecessary, and puts
       | your safety, security, and privacy, at risk._
       | 
       | How is it even possible to employ someone in the US without
       | knowing their legal identity?
        
         | abdel_nasser wrote:
        
       | jjcon wrote:
       | Anyone else find it odd that the two jobs that list salaries are
       | in the junior dev/first job range?
        
       | TekMol wrote:
       | Here is a question I have often wondered about:
       | 
       | Say I am running a business in Europe. And one day I need to
       | translate some text from German to English. I go to Google and
       | enter "German to English translation service".
       | 
       | Up comes a website that says "We translate one page of text for
       | [?]0.000048". The website does not tell you where it is operated
       | or who operates it. They state that where they are, they are not
       | obliged to tell you where they are. Just send the coins (via
       | Lightning Network) and your text will be translated.
       | 
       | Would I be allowed to use that service? Can I deduct the expense
       | from my taxes?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | renewiltord wrote:
         | Anti money laundering would get in the way, right?
        
         | DangerousPie wrote:
         | Do they provide an invoice that fulfils the accounting
         | requirements of your country? I suspect not, so you wouldn't be
         | able to deduct it.
        
           | TekMol wrote:
           | Is that true? The you cannot deduct expenses in absense of an
           | invoice?
           | 
           | Any links to back that up?
           | 
           | What I find around the net seems to point in the opposite
           | direction. For example the German "Eigenbeleg":
           | 
           | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eigenbeleg
           | 
           | The Wikipedia page says that to deduct expenses from
           | earnings, the expense has to be "belegt" which means
           | "documented". But it seems the documentation does not have to
           | be done by the seller. It seems it can also also be done by
           | the buyer.
        
             | 7steps2much wrote:
             | I am not sure if it is still handled that way, but in my
             | experience these are not supposed to be used to create new
             | receipts, but to replace receipts that were lost or
             | document things that occured but couldn't be put on
             | receipts for whatever reason.
             | 
             | While it might be possible to use them this way they might
             | be scrutinized and the additional work of justifying them
             | might not be worth using a service that doesn't provide
             | receipts.
             | 
             | Also, there is this section:
             | 
             | > Soll die Ausgabe vom Finanzamt anerkannt werden, muss
             | dies ein Ausnahmefall bleiben.
             | 
             | Meaning, roughly "Even if accepted by the authorities, it
             | is to be treated as an exception"
             | 
             | So i assume that they would not be a fan of you trying to
             | use this too liberally within your accounting.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | JusticeJuice wrote:
         | > Can I deduct the expense from my taxes?
         | 
         | Slightly different in every country but in general, theres two
         | parts to this question.
         | 
         | The first bit is just the fact as it's an expense, it affects
         | your business' profit, and therefore how much you're taxed on.
         | Anything you spend money on means a lower tax bill.
         | 
         | What your probably thinking of is GST / VAT / sales tax etc. A
         | tax at point of sale, which consumers normally pay, but can be
         | claimed back for business to business trade. The idea being by
         | making b2b cheaper, economy moves faster.
         | 
         | To work with these systems you usually need a registered
         | business, and get a VAT/GST number.I assume this anon service
         | isn't VAT/GST registered, as doing so would kinda defeat the
         | point. They also, might not be collecting this tax to pay on
         | their side anyway.
         | 
         | So no you can't claim that back, unless they get a VAT number.
        
           | TekMol wrote:
           | So this is a yes + yes from you. I also tend to think that I
           | could use the service _and_ be able to deduct the expense
           | from my earnings.
           | 
           | In the scenario I imagine, there is now VAT involved. The
           | website does not even provide an invoice or anything.
           | 
           | I can very well imagine this becoming a real scenario. At the
           | latest when DAOs and AI are combined to provide services that
           | completely live in the digital realm. Without any location at
           | all.
        
             | JusticeJuice wrote:
             | > So this is a yes + yes from you.
             | 
             | No - it's a yes + no. To get the VAT portion of your tax
             | bill back/decreased back, you need to be a VAT registered
             | business, trading with another VAT registered business, and
             | you need invoices to prove this trade. Its not like the tax
             | departments check every invoice, but if you got audited and
             | you didn't have them, you'd be done for tax fraud.
             | 
             | > I also tend to think that I could use the service and be
             | able to deduct the expense from my earnings.
             | 
             | That's not like a tax break to be clear, that's just not
             | being a profitable business.
        
         | jermaustin1 wrote:
         | My accountant has always said, so long as I get a
         | receipt/invoice that corresponds to the transaction, and the
         | company/country isn't _knowingly_ sanctioned, and the services
         | rendered were licit and bonafide, its all good.
         | 
         | This is my US-based accountant for my US-based corporation, but
         | I'm sure it translates well.
        
           | ejb999 wrote:
           | Yep, all you really want is plausible deniability if you ever
           | get audited - you may in fact still have a deduction not
           | allowed by the IRS, but as long as you did it in good faith,
           | you shouldn't be liable for any criminal offense.
        
       | TulliusCicero wrote:
       | On a related note, anyone know if there's a site that shows you
       | (decent) part-time coding jobs?
        
       | GTP wrote:
       | I'm a bit scared to ask but... How do you stipulate a contract if
       | you're pseudonymous? Or maybe you are supposed to work without a
       | contract and accept monthly payments using a cryptocurrency?
        
       | soulofmischief wrote:
       | This is a wonderful idea, but the first listing I clicked claimed
       | being anon-friendly while also asking for a mandatory resume.
       | 
       | I assumed these would mostly be merit-based positions, how do
       | these two concepts harmonize? I have gotten anon roles before and
       | they did not require a resume.
       | 
       | Also, it would be useful to filter by part-time/full-
       | time/contract positions.
        
         | 0xPersona wrote:
         | Hey! Thank you for the kind words. Really means a lot.
         | 
         | You raise a valid point. I suppose you could submit a resume
         | associated with your pseudonymous identity. I have two resumes
         | personally, one for my legal identity, and one for work that I
         | do under my pseudonymous identity. It does present a challenge
         | though. It's not easy to separate the two and either one alone
         | may not provide a holistic and accurate view of you as a
         | candidate.
         | 
         | Without speculating and relying too much on buzzwords, I wonder
         | if you could use Zero Knowledge Proofs to prove that you have
         | certain credentials or experience, without necessarily having
         | to share your legal/irl identity. I don't have all the answers
         | myself but I do have many questions, hence why I built this!
         | And thanks for the feedback about filtering, you're right. Will
         | ship that asap :)
         | 
         | Could I ask if you were hired as a full time employee or as a
         | contractor? Trying to figure out how organizations may handle
         | the legalities/taxes for full time employees.
        
           | cupofpython wrote:
           | What's the point in hiding your name if you submit a job
           | history which narrows the scope of your anonymity?
           | 
           | how do you verify the contents of said resume without having
           | enough information to identify them?
           | 
           | I could just take anyone's github profile and say that it's
           | me and you would have no idea.
        
       | jkaplan wrote:
       | It's interesting to see all these ideas built around the idea
       | that "more anonymity is better."
       | 
       | I think the opposite is usually (not always) true, and that many
       | of the issues we see in today's internet stem from the fact that
       | we have completely lost a human connection to the people on the
       | other end of our interactions. (You can even go further and
       | connect this to the larger loss-of-community trends across modern
       | society.) Developing a real relationship with someone increases
       | empathy and trust; it leads to healthier, clearer, and more
       | productive communication; and it generally is good for everyone's
       | mental health and happiness.
       | 
       | Personally, I want a less anonymous and more communal internet
       | (and society).
        
         | somenameforme wrote:
         | You can observe plenty of people acting like the worst
         | imaginable human being on Facebook or Twitter - all under their
         | own name. I think you're spot on about the issue, but I'd argue
         | the reason is simply scale.
         | 
         | When you have only 5 people in your vicinity you're going to
         | form deep relationships with them, whether or not you want to -
         | or whether or not you like them. It will simply happen due to
         | the fact you're going to be around these people day in, day
         | out. 500? Well that gets more difficult. It'll require some
         | degree of mutual effort to form relationships, but it's still
         | very doable especially as you'll be still somewhat regularly
         | bumping into the same people.
         | 
         | 5,000,000? You will, in all probability, never see the same
         | person twice. And even if you do, you probably won't remember
         | them among the jungle of faces. You will never form any sort of
         | a relationship unless you aggressively go out of your way to do
         | so. And whoa, who's this random guy trying to be so
         | aggressively buddy buddy with me? This dude is weird. Let me
         | smile, nod, and find the nearest exit. And in the internet,
         | you're around hundreds of millions to billions.
        
           | jkaplan wrote:
           | Oh for sure! I'm not saying using real names automatically
           | creates real relationships and trust, just that it helps. I
           | just generally want to see the internet moving toward deeper,
           | more meaningful interactions, which, like you say, is a big
           | challenge, and almost certainly means some form of making
           | things "smaller." But making things more anonymous strikes me
           | as the wrong direction.
        
             | 0xPersona wrote:
             | Completely appreciate the points you laid out in both of
             | your comments, thanks for sharing!
             | 
             | One counter-point, just from my own personal experience,
             | but adopting a pseudonym online has actually allowed me to
             | be more authentic and more sociable. I've made a lot of
             | awesome friends that I don't think I'd have made had it not
             | been for being pseudonymous. It can be quite liberating and
             | reduces the fear/impact of trying new things, speaking to
             | new people, and more.
        
               | jkaplan wrote:
               | That's a fair point. I guess there are contexts where
               | pseudonymity can be useful and enable types of
               | interactions that otherwise might not be possible.
               | Especially in online contexts where you're interacting
               | with people you don't know anyway, so using your real
               | name doesn't add much value in terms of trust.
               | 
               | I'm still skeptical that work is a context where I'd
               | want/need this. But it's a thought-provoking idea!
        
       | phailhaus wrote:
       | A common refrain is that "crypto is speedrunning the history of
       | finance." I think this is destined for the same outcome: we're
       | going to hear stories coming out of pseudonymous work that remind
       | us why the rules are in place today.
       | 
       | For example: can't file lawsuits against your employer for labor
       | violations if you're trying to stay anonymous! So they really
       | don't have a great incentive to treat you well.
        
       | biztos wrote:
       | I am generally in favor of more privacy, but it's hard picture
       | the real-world use of this for anything other than overlapping
       | jobs ("J2") and evading sanctions.
       | 
       | What else is it for?
        
         | yunwal wrote:
         | I could see it being useful for jobs that make you a political
         | target maybe? Security contracting, intelligence, or
         | journalism?
        
           | 0xPersona wrote:
           | Or even working in countries with generally higher crime or
           | weaker rule of law. I spent years living in a country where
           | even saying/posting something seemingly innocuous could put
           | your life at risk.
        
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