[HN Gopher] Axon Ditches Plan for Weaponized Taser Drones (Major...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Axon Ditches Plan for Weaponized Taser Drones (Majority of Ethics
       Board Resigns)
        
       Author : eternalban
       Score  : 43 points
       Date   : 2022-06-06 20:48 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wsj.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wsj.com)
        
       | bamboozled wrote:
       | "Drones to stop mass shooters".
       | 
       | Stop having mass shooters !
        
         | fnordpiglet wrote:
         | 'No Way To Prevent This,' Says Only Nation Where This Regularly
         | Happens
         | 
         | https://www.theonion.com/no-way-to-prevent-this-says-only-na...
        
       | swagasaurus-rex wrote:
       | As a means of stopping a mass shooter, this seems like a
       | promising avenue.
       | 
       | We need more ways of incapacitating a dangerous individual
       | without resorting to killing them.
        
         | ews wrote:
         | Like uhmmm... making gun ownership difficult or basically
         | illegal like the rest of the civilized world?
        
           | asah wrote:
           | let's not get crazy here. Guns don't kill people. If we
           | banned them, they'd still stone each other. /s
        
           | burrows wrote:
           | Does the word "civilized" have any content here?
           | 
           | Or are you just saying, "guns are illegal in countries where
           | guns are illegal."
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | darkwizard42 wrote:
         | Wouldn't investing in better mental health care, more
         | reasonable ways to track and hold individuals liable for gun
         | ownership, and general investment in a social safety net be
         | better here?
         | 
         | Why would we look at a sword and consider it a shield?
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | Taser drones make the right people more money.
        
           | qgin wrote:
           | I think those are all good things, but most countries that
           | have negligible mass shooting events don't have better mental
           | healthcare or particularly great gun ownership databases.
           | Something fundamental has happened to American culture and
           | it's not clear what solves that.
        
             | glaucon wrote:
             | > but most countries that have negligible mass shooting
             | events don't have better mental healthcare or particularly
             | great gun ownership databases
             | 
             | I don't know what countries you're referring to "that have
             | negligible mass shooting events" but I guess within the
             | developed world "most countries" here is "every country
             | other than the USA" ? I mean I'm open to other suggestions
             | but, sadly and tragically, it seems to me the USA is out in
             | front to a significant degree.
             | 
             | Saying that those other countries "don't have better mental
             | healthcare" might be technically correct (or it may not I
             | don't know for sure) but what does it mean when large
             | swathes of the population in the USA can't access it anyway
             | ? How many of those who perpetrate mass killings are
             | actively being cared for ?
             | 
             | I don't know how to comment on the gun database thing.
             | These other countries have gun databases but the key thing
             | is you just can't buy a gun unless you have a very good
             | reason to own one. When you can buy a gun it's not an
             | automatic weapon. I mean I can't think of a developed world
             | country, other than the USA, where it's possible to buy or
             | own such a weapon legally. So regardless of the quality of
             | such databases, and I'm not saying they're better or worse,
             | the main thing is that there's just not many entries in
             | such databases.
             | 
             | > Something fundamental has happened to American culture
             | and it's not clear what solves that.
             | 
             | I agree and I'm deeply sorry for it being the case.
             | 
             | I read an article recently I now can't find which discussed
             | the Las Vegas[1] killer and attempted to put him in set of
             | men of a certain age who have economically "failed" (I
             | don't like that term) and how that was viewed by US society
             | in a less forgiving way than in other countries and how it
             | also led to lack of treatment for depression etc. I thought
             | that was interesting but as I can't find the article it
             | doesn't take us far. If anyone recognises it I'd be
             | interested to know.
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Las_Vegas_shooting
        
         | GordonS wrote:
         | Like... proper gun legislation?
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | How exactly would gun legislation stop an active shooter? I
           | agree it could prevent it from happening to begin with.
        
             | asah wrote:
             | it's just friction... by making it harder to attain guns,
             | you reduce the NUMBER of active shooter situations...
             | really, it's that simple.
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | Easy. You put a tax on guns or require registration. Make
             | it a felony to not pay the tax.
             | 
             | Then you get to trace the chain of custody of the shooters
             | guns and start arresting the people supplying arms to
             | psychotics.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Huh? A tax wouldn't have stopped the most recent Texas
               | school shooting. A felony for not paying taxes seems
               | needlessly punitive btw
        
             | consumer451 wrote:
             | Macro vs micro.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | No amount of legislation can stop an active shooter
               | already in your school, shooting people up is already
               | breaking several laws.
        
               | consumer451 wrote:
               | Sadly at this point, the micro problem is the day's
               | school shooting.
               | 
               | The macro problem is decades of 2nd amendment "purism."
               | No other country has this problem to the extent that the
               | USA has. Also, no other country has such lax gun laws. At
               | least no country of which I'm aware.
               | 
               | In regard to this matter, I honestly don't see what the
               | political paths going forward could be for the USA.
        
             | logseman wrote:
             | There were a bunch of police who'd just done training on
             | stopping an active shooter and simply refused to follow the
             | training. What is the point of reactive measures if they
             | are flat-out disregarded? In this example, this drone could
             | be deployed but it could not attack the shooter, or it
             | could attack the kids instead. Considering that everyone
             | would reject any liability just like the Uvalde PD has
             | done, it would not help at all.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | I don't disagree. What are some alternatives?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | Teever wrote:
               | Have you considered looking abroad to see how other
               | nations do it?
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | I have - other countries don't seem particularly better
               | at stopping active shooters. What they're better at is
               | _preventing_ them, but the tech in the article is about
               | _stopping_ them.
               | 
               | Obviously making it harder to get guns will prevent them,
               | but I'm talking and asking about stopping an engaged
               | active shooter.
        
             | fnordpiglet wrote:
             | .
        
           | chroem- wrote:
           | Statistically speaking, in the United States you are more
           | likely to be struck by lightning than you are to die in a
           | school shooting. The vast majority of gun violence is drug
           | and gang related, however since 2020 progressive
           | jurisdictions have _lessened_ drug /gang firearms penalties
           | and enforcement, because of their perceived disproportional
           | impact on BIPOC communities.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | roamerz wrote:
         | Really? Would you like to see the Uvalde killer still alive so
         | he could face justice?
        
           | arthurcolle wrote:
           | Yeah definitely. Rule of law is important
        
       | endisneigh wrote:
       | If you assume gun legislation will not change, what's the
       | alternative? Curious to hear about alternatives being planned.
       | 
       | - metal detectors are frowned upon
       | (https://detroit.chalkbeat.org/2022/5/26/23143403/detroit-pub...)
       | 
       | - automatically locked doors are faulty and don't really stop you
       | if you happen to get in.
       | (https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2022/06/06/buttigieg-s...)
       | 
       | - armed police at school have been rejected already by many urban
       | school district student bodies
       | (https://www.mercurynews.com/2022/06/06/students-push-back-on...)
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ok_dad wrote:
         | Remember, guns are for the "well regulated Militia", so
         | regulating gun technology and access to them are inherent in
         | the 2nd Amendment, IMHO.
         | 
         | Therefore, I propose:
         | 
         | - Regulate access to guns; require training, background checks,
         | and a database of gun owners that is cross-checked against
         | mental health records and criminal legal records - Regulate gun
         | tech for civilians; don't allow magazines or speed-loaders for
         | civilian guns, so it takes longer to reload (will help with how
         | easy mass-shootings are now) and disallow other features that
         | are designed to make killing in battle more efficient
         | (basically just allow hunting and target-shooting guns with
         | reduced reload efficiency) - Cover mental health (and other
         | medical procedures) for all Americans
        
           | initplus wrote:
           | Mental health checks sound like a good idea, but there is a
           | risk that it prevents people from actually seeking help.
           | 
           | See the way mental illness is treated in aviation - mental
           | health care is inaccessible to pilots because seeking help
           | for serious issues will put a black mark on your record and
           | end your career. So pilots with serious mental health issues
           | intentionally avoid getting help.
           | 
           | Not that it's a bad idea just that it's not as easy as it
           | seems. Penalties for seeking medical care push people away
           | from seeking care and in turn make the health issues worse.
        
             | ok_dad wrote:
             | Yea, I've been through mental stuff as well in a career
             | where it runined my future (I had to switch careers), but
             | honestly if a mental health doctor thinks you might be a
             | danger, then perhaps you shouldn't own guns for a period of
             | time. Perhaps a system where doctors can report "this
             | person is a danger to themselves or others at this time"
             | and then after 1 year the report is scrubbed from the
             | database. I do understand this is a "slippery slope" and
             | perhaps it is hard to not have "false positives" (aka:
             | people who lose access to guns who shouldn't have), however
             | I prefer a small rate of "false positive gun removals" to a
             | small rate of young children getting shot in the face. To
             | me, as someone who has owned guns and even concealed
             | carried them for several years, I would happily trade all
             | of my guns and the perceived "defense" they provided me for
             | a reduced mass-shootings rate.
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | I don't disagree that gun legislation is the solution, but
           | the democrats are all but certain to lose in the midterms, so
           | it's unlikely anything will be passed.
           | 
           | Mental health records generally are sealed like all medical
           | records. Are you proposing they be accessible?
           | 
           | For instance the Virginia tech shooter received mental health
           | care most of his adolescence, bought a gun legally and still
           | committed the worst school shooting to date.
           | 
           | My question is around stopping an active shooter once it's
           | happening.
        
             | ok_dad wrote:
             | > My question is around stopping an active shooter once
             | it's happening
             | 
             | This is like treating the symptoms, not the disease. Cops
             | should be sufficient for stopping an active shooter, and if
             | they are not then that's their failure. It's society's
             | failure to let it get to that point in the first place.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Sure, but sometimes you have to treat symptoms. If an
               | active shooter does happen to come to a school they need
               | to be neutralized way faster, not an hour
        
               | ok_dad wrote:
               | Agree, but we've been trying to treat the symptoms for
               | decades now and it is just getting worse.
        
               | sudosysgen wrote:
               | I think you both agree there. How do you make cops that
               | are willing to neutralize them? Clearly more funding,
               | weapons, and power doesn't work.
        
           | teakettle42 wrote:
           | > Remember, guns are for the "well regulated Militia"
           | 
           | That's a willful misinterpretation of the 2nd amendment that
           | has been specifically rejected by the Supreme Court.
           | 
           | It's also contrary to many state constitutions, which provide
           | an even more definitive individual, affirmative right to bear
           | arms.
        
             | ok_dad wrote:
             | > willful misinterpretation of the 2nd amendment that has
             | been specifically rejected by the Supreme Court
             | 
             | I can interpret the text how I want, regardless of the
             | opinion of a captured, political organization like the SC.
             | 
             | > It's also contrary to many state constitutions, which
             | provide an even more definitive individual, affirmative
             | right to bear arms.
             | 
             | See: Article VI, Paragraph 2 of the U.S. Constitution
             | (again, I reject the SC's opinion on these matters, so I
             | believe the supremacy clause should override those state's
             | constitutions)
             | 
             | I'm not going to reply to you again, though, because
             | clearly we have different base axioms we're starting from
             | here.
        
       | 323 wrote:
       | It's ok, the Chinese will build them and US will order them from
       | Aliexpress.
        
       | pigtailgirl wrote:
       | "A remotely operated non-lethal TASER-enabled drone in schools is
       | an idea, not a product, and it's a long way off. We have a lot of
       | work and exploring to see if this technology is even viable and
       | to understand if the public concerns can be adequately addressed
       | before moving forward.
       | 
       | Pursuing an extended research path is just one element of getting
       | this right."
       | 
       | https://www.axon.com/news/technology/axon-committed-to-liste...
       | 
       | -- not sure "ditches" is - quite the right word here? --
        
       | adamredwoods wrote:
       | Or return to improve sticky foam?
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sticky_foam
        
       | latchkey wrote:
       | Slaughterbots (2017)
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9CO6M2HsoIA
        
       | qgin wrote:
       | Originally, tasers were pitched as an alternative to shooting
       | bullets at someone. That sounded very reasonable. In practice,
       | tasers came to be used for situations in which bullets would
       | never be fired in. They became tools to force immediate
       | compliance. Someone doesn't listen to instructions? Out comes the
       | taser. The non-lethality lowered the bar for use and enabled
       | police to exert a level of control that didn't exist before.
       | 
       | Now let's say you have a drone that fires a taser. For a mass
       | shooting event, yes, that sounds very reasonable. But of course
       | it will be used for many, many more situations. How long before
       | it's standard practice for police to send an autonomous taser of
       | some sort to knock on doors to keep occupants at bay while they
       | search the house?
       | 
       | I don't know which tradeoff are worth it, but less-lethal weapons
       | don't just replace the lethal ones, they end up being used in a
       | much more expansive set of circumstances than the lethal ones
       | they replace.
        
         | Teever wrote:
         | They're playing with fire here. What happens when civilians
         | make their own tazer drones and start randomly hitting cops?
        
         | upsidesinclude wrote:
         | Combine this with police militarization post 9/11 and we're on
         | a terrible path. We have a trained military police force which
         | views the public as an insurgency and is given ever increasing
         | ability to subdue and subjugate the populace.
         | 
         | The endless videos of people being tased into compliance is
         | bizarre, no less the number of voices which condone the act.
        
         | endisneigh wrote:
         | Given that police already shoot unarmed people who literally
         | are just standing around, or are sleeping, I'm not sure the bar
         | can get any lower.
        
           | Spooky23 wrote:
           | Tasers displaced some beatings, not shootings. It's harder to
           | be held accountable because the taser company is partially
           | accountable. When you crack Johnny Crackhead's skull, the
           | civil jury is more likely to be sympathetic.
           | 
           | Back in the day, the cops would beat the crap out of people
           | with nightsticks. Guns were less commonly used - that changed
           | in the 80s.
        
           | Amezarak wrote:
           | According to the WaPo tracker, police shot ~150 unarmed
           | people last year. But this includes, per WaPo, people engaged
           | in such activities as "gouging out the officer's eye." I
           | think it's probably safe to assume an order of magnitude less
           | people were literally just standing around or sleeping (is
           | that a reference to Taylor? FWIW, that ended up being Twitter
           | misinformation - she was awake standing next to her
           | boyfriend, who was firing at the police through the door),
           | for about 15.
           | 
           | I would imagine it's a pretty good guess that police already
           | tase at least 1000x that many people every year. I'm having
           | trouble finding good national LEO statistics, but "Taser
           | International" claims 900 Taser uses a day. I don't think we
           | should do anything to encourage that.
        
           | qgin wrote:
           | I wouldn't be surprised if tasers actually increase the
           | impulse to "reach for a gun-like solution" and may have
           | actually increased gun use in policing.
        
         | imglorp wrote:
         | Maybe the line to draw is autonomy?
         | 
         | If you're after a mass shooter, today anyway, that would be an
         | ROV activity: a human pilot flying it could distinguish cops,
         | perps, and vics and fire one taser.
         | 
         | If you ask for autonomy, then you're leaping into Slaughterbot
         | territory (see link below someone already posted) and you might
         | have thousands of them in a theater of operations.
        
       | joebob42 wrote:
       | I'm glad, but unfortunately I'm sure if the police / government
       | decide they want this sort of technology someone else will build
       | it for them.
        
         | dmead wrote:
         | They wanted to fly them in schools.
        
         | throw457 wrote:
         | It goes in both directions... We should all be scared of the
         | time when lunatics discover how easy it is to arm commercial
         | drones. Drones are becoming increasingly available and easy to
         | use, and as they become more sophisticated, it is only a matter
         | of time before someone with malicious intent figures out how to
         | arm them. Once that happens, we could see a whole new level of
         | terror and violence, as drones armed with explosives or other
         | weapons could be used to target civilians indiscriminately.
         | Even worse, it would be very difficult to defend against an
         | attack by armed drones, as they can be operated remotely and
         | are very difficult to shoot down. In short, the potential for
         | misuse of armed drones is extremely high, and we should all be
         | worried about the possibility of them being used for nefarious
         | purposes.
        
           | meheleventyone wrote:
           | This seems mostly a tv show threat outside of a war zone
           | where commercial drones are already being retrofitted this
           | way.
        
             | latchkey wrote:
             | https://youtu.be/TlO2gcs1YvM?t=340
        
           | 323 wrote:
           | > _it is only a matter of time before someone with malicious
           | intent figures out how to arm them_
           | 
           | You mean like in Ukraine right now, where they are dropping
           | grenades from DJI drones?
        
           | danenania wrote:
           | For anything widely available, I believe they're very easy to
           | jam? I don't know if jammers have been widely distributed to
           | police departments though.
        
         | killjoywashere wrote:
         | I'm not glad. People have been weaponizing drones for a while
         | now. Non-lethals are infinitely preferable when operationally
         | indicated.
         | 
         | https://www.cnn.com/cnn/2021/10/20/politics/drone-attack-syr...
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | trhway wrote:
       | I'm for weaponized drones to be used by police. Police frequently
       | uses lethal force indiscriminately because of the excuse of the
       | "split second perception of danger" to themselves. Taking the
       | physical bodies of police out of actual engagement and thus out
       | of any danger would remove that excuse.
       | 
       | Parkland an Uvalde pretty much showed that the threat of actual
       | danger to police bodies slows response, and thus again weaponized
       | drones, flying and/or crawling, would have allowed police to
       | proceed without being slowed by that threat of danger to
       | themselves.
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | If you can fly a drone in to "stop a mass shooter", why not just
       | take other actions?
       | 
       | Sit and wait for someone to go get the drone and deploy it?
       | 
       | The use case here seems weirdly specific.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2022-06-06 23:01 UTC)