[HN Gopher] I disabled WiFi on the new Samsung fridge
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I disabled WiFi on the new Samsung fridge
        
       Author : rapnie
       Score  : 429 points
       Date   : 2022-05-30 05:00 UTC (18 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (eattherich.club)
 (TXT) w3m dump (eattherich.club)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | btbuildem wrote:
       | I feel like our best bet is "Right to Repair" legislation. Claw
       | back ownership to mean real ownership, not veiled rental.
       | 
       | RTR should include access to the software running these products,
       | this way people could modify things, brick their appliances if
       | they really want to, turn off "call home" features, etc.
        
       | henvic wrote:
       | My Samsung washing machine has Wi-Fi. It's quite useful to know
       | when laundry is ready... but it also allows me to say what I'm
       | laundering, and it'll configure the machine for me. However, it
       | doesn't allow me to turn it on -\\_(tsu)_/- I imagine that
       | forcing me to be physically near it and press a button to turn it
       | on is a safety mechanism, but it sucks. Especially because it
       | isn't clear whether this is something that can be configured or
       | by design. I've tried everything to change this, but failed to
       | find a way to remotely power it (I'd rather always use my
       | smartphone to configure & turn it on).
        
       | witx wrote:
       | This is something that stresses me a lot. I care about fighting
       | against these non-features but most people around don't care and
       | have the mentality of "I have nothing to hide"
       | 
       | I've lost count the amount of times I thought about "I should
       | just do an open-source version of <some home appliance I need and
       | is full of spy/crapware>"
        
       | soared wrote:
       | Completely unrelated, but I've heard of mastodon a lot but never
       | used it. Now I get it though - the UI is really nice and
       | reminiscent of the internet I used to know. I thought I opened an
       | app somehow on accident... snappy ui, no ads, perfectly scaled to
       | my device's screen, etc.
        
         | jeroenhd wrote:
         | I think this is just a normal PWA,though. In fact, I think this
         | is a rather website-like PWA at that, with the obvious links at
         | the top.
         | 
         | This is the system Google intends PWAs to be, just quick,
         | snappy, easily accessible websites that behave like they belong
         | on your device. Sadly, most "apps" seem to copy the bloated,
         | heavy, mostly JS-based approach we find in native apps, which
         | is besides the point. Take the Twitter web-app, for example,
         | that's a bloated mess that needs some serious optimisation. The
         | alternative front-end, Nitter.net, does a lot better in almost
         | every aspect. It's fast, accessible, and does just about
         | everything except writing tweets and putting together a wall of
         | followed accounts for you.
         | 
         | I like mastodon but I still prefer a native app over the web UI
         | because it just feels that little bit too "web" for me. The
         | main advantage obviously isn't the UI but the decentralized
         | nature of the platform; a clean UI just helps them be a better
         | alternative for the closed ecosystem of traditional social
         | media.
        
         | rsolva wrote:
         | Another benefit to the Fediverse is that many clients exists to
         | the same backend, and they all have access to the same API /
         | features. No "official" or "third-party" clients or apps, which
         | has proven to encourage developers to make apps for many
         | platforms (JS, android, iOS, TUIs, GNOME, KDE, etc)
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | Two of my favorites:
       | 
       | https://xkcd.com/2030/
       | 
       | https://old.reddit.com/r/ProgrammerHumor/comments/aloi5v/pro...
        
       | kennu wrote:
       | I love WiFi on my home appliances. Washing machine sends
       | notifications when it's finished or when it's running out of
       | detergent, air purifier notifies when it's time to change the
       | filter, A/C lets me turn it on remotely when I feel too hot, etc.
       | I don't really get people who opt out of these convenience
       | features.
        
         | simongray wrote:
         | I bought a Samsung TV, was pretty satisfied with it. One day it
         | updated itself and now it has forced some kind of Samsung TV
         | service onto itself that is very visibly promoted whenever I go
         | to switch to a different hooked-up appliance. It annoys me to
         | no end.
        
           | wincy wrote:
           | I jailbroke my LG TV. So I have shell access but also have a
           | decent smart TV, and I removed all the ads. Also have ad free
           | Youtube. I like it a lot more now.
        
             | Pr0ject217 wrote:
             | A guide would be interesting.
        
             | casenjo wrote:
             | Did you follow a guide for this or did it on your own? A
             | write-up would be amazing, I'd love to have ad-free Youtube
             | on my C1
        
             | the_biot wrote:
             | You should write this up, sounds pretty interesting.
        
             | slategruen wrote:
             | Is LG the only mainstream TV manufacturer which allows
             | this?
        
         | dhritzkiv wrote:
         | Dumb question w.r.t washing machine: don't you have to dose
         | detergent in with each load, or do newer machines have some
         | sort of large reservoir? If the former, how would it know if
         | you're running low on detergent?
        
           | kennu wrote:
           | This model has a large reservoir where you can pour the
           | entire bottle and it'll autodose based on some settings. It's
           | a nice convenience that you can just put the clothes in and
           | hit start to wash with defaults.
        
         | Arainach wrote:
         | Vendors have no incentive to provide any security updates after
         | original purchase. Even assuming the original code was solid
         | and had no known security flaws (this isn't the case, hardware
         | vendors wrote godawful code full of holes), anything in the
         | future makes it an easily exploitable vector into my home
         | network.
         | 
         | These apps often require ridiculous invasions of privacy -
         | refusing to work if you don't give them full access to
         | location, running in the background, etc. - and work poorly at
         | best.
         | 
         | In 30+ years of using computers, I thought that printer
         | companies were my go-to standard for truly hideous software,
         | but appliances are pushing the bar even lower. If my company
         | interviewed a candidate from one of them who didn't proactively
         | state that they formally protested the shipping of their
         | software, I would in most cases refuse to hire them.
        
           | avar wrote:
           | > These apps often require ridiculous invasions of privacy -
           | refusing to work if you don't give them full access to
           | location, running in the background[...]
           | 
           | The "full access to location" to that is likely because of
           | Android's broken security model, which made asking for
           | location the only way various apps had to bind to some
           | physical device. It's apparently being fixed[1].
           | 
           | As for running in the background: Isn't that because it needs
           | to poll for and receive the notification?
           | 
           | 1. https://www.androidpolice.com/2021/05/19/android-12-apps-
           | won...
        
             | Arainach wrote:
             | You can do notifications without polling in the background.
             | 
             | Even _Facebook Messenger_ doesn 't require the "run in the
             | background" permission, and yet all sorts of cheapest
             | Chinese bidder IoT and Appliance garbage apps check for it
             | and refuse to run if you don't grant it - such as the app
             | for Thinkware dashcams.
        
           | kennu wrote:
           | In my view the level of home network security should be based
           | on actual risk level, eg focusing on automated attacks rather
           | than targeted attacks, and based on an evaluation of what
           | data you may actually lose and could you back it up offline.
           | Aiming for some kind of perceived 100% security will just
           | make you give up a lot of convenience to mitigate risks that
           | probably never realize or that don't actually matter that
           | much.
        
             | Arainach wrote:
             | Automated attacks like scanning for devices with known bugs
             | that love to poke holes in your firewall to talk to their
             | servers?
        
           | timthorn wrote:
           | The UK PSTI legislation currently going through Parliament
           | includes penalties of up to 4% of worldwide revenue if
           | manufacturers don't live up to their product security
           | obligations. That should be a reasonable incentive.
           | 
           | https://www.gov.uk/guidance/the-product-security-and-
           | telecom...
        
         | breadloaf wrote:
         | I have a washing machine with WiFi (brand Candy). Connected
         | their Android app, everything worked fine. Tried to connect
         | their iOS app, while connected to Android app (so two users can
         | use it). Connecting two devices has broken WiFi so much that it
         | is not working anymore for neither app and only available
         | interface is very limited knob. At least.
         | 
         | Appliance manufacturers are worse than car OEMs in this sense.
         | Making stuff which nobody asked for while screwing it up.
        
           | kennu wrote:
           | I disagree with "stuff which nobody asked for" because I have
           | asked for smart features in appliances and generally choose
           | products that have them. However, I do agree that many times
           | especially the smaller and cheaper manufacturers screw things
           | up. Bigger brands seem to often have more reliable products
           | and apps that generally work as intended. I've been pretty
           | happy with apps from e.g. IKEA, Xiaomi, Bosch, Philips. They
           | could all be better but they are serving their purpose.
        
       | tag2103 wrote:
       | You know these used to say ... and how you can too... back in the
       | good old days.
        
       | kebman wrote:
       | UI Hell: The place I'm renting has an IKEA / Whirlpool ceramic
       | top stove. All digital. And I HATE it.
       | 
       | You can't find the touch-buttons in the dark, say when you want
       | to make coffee in the wee morn, so you're forced to turn on
       | lights. When you finally find a button, it takes forever to turn
       | it to max. You have to fiddle around to turn it back down again,
       | first click the button for the corresponding plate you want, then
       | click a separate button to actually power it down. Again, it
       | takes forever.
       | 
       | It's also impossible to train tactile memory for it, becuase the
       | buttons are too close and too hard to discern on the dark-on-dark
       | top, so if you try doing it blind, you'll just end up fiddling
       | forever to find the damn thing.
       | 
       | If you spill something over the touch area, it'll start beeping
       | and complaining before it turns itself off. Meanwhile the
       | corresponding pot might have already boiled over, and you can't
       | react in time, because the touch panel is covered in boiling
       | liquid.
       | 
       | Also, honestly, I think it's actually harder to keep the ceramic
       | top clean than a regular top. Reason: It smudges real easy, and
       | you're never sure how much pressure or abrasives you can use
       | without making scratches. On the old tops, you just didn't have
       | to worry. It could withstand a sledgehammer amount of abuse
       | before scratching or chipping.
       | 
       | And don't even get me started on the microwave installed here...
       | I brought my own two-knob micro despite there already being one
       | installed here. That should give you a clue.
        
         | reuben364 wrote:
         | I have a combination microwave/conventional oven with
         | capacitive buttons as well as a dial for temperature. You can
         | only use the buttons to adjust the timing for the microwave in
         | 10-second increments, leaving the dial completely unused in
         | that modality.
        
         | bjackman wrote:
         | Have you tried selecting a ring and then holding the "reduce
         | power" button for a moment? I've found on some units this is a
         | faster way to get to full power. And I had one where holding
         | the up and down buttons together skips the selected ring
         | straight to zero.
         | 
         | Delighted that my new place just has knobs!
        
           | hyperdimension wrote:
           | So in your case, holding 'reduce power' then actually raises
           | the power to the maximum?! It's like an additional slap in
           | the face.
        
             | bjackman wrote:
             | Only when it's on 0. It "wraps around" (but if you go down
             | from one, you need to release and touch again for this to
             | happen).
        
         | NonNefarious wrote:
         | My parents just got one of these POSes. What a UI fiasco.
         | 
         | And my mom is afraid to let anything drip on it, because they
         | told her she needs special cleaner or it'll ruin the finish.
         | And my parents are not gullible people.
         | 
         | Look forward to more of this shit, too: CA just outlawed gas
         | appliances in new houses. But in an area stricken by permanent
         | drought, do they do something sensible like requiring greywater
         | recovery systems in new construction? NOPE.
        
         | alpaca128 wrote:
         | Mine has a lock button for some reason, and of course it is the
         | closest button to the hot area. Meaning if I slide a pan a bit
         | too far to the front it'll cover & trigger the lock button
         | because it's capacitive and now I can't use or even turn off
         | the stove for a while unless I press on the now boiling hot
         | lock button.
         | 
         | This should be illegal.
        
         | licebmi__at__ wrote:
         | I had a similar problem. A quick hack; try to put some small 3d
         | stickers on it. At least on mine, they don't register as input
         | and leave enough space to use the button.
        
         | bajsejohannes wrote:
         | It's telling that no professional stoves have capacitive
         | buttons.
        
           | maccard wrote:
           | Just because something isnt used by professionals doesn't
           | make it unsuitable for domestic use. I don't have a roll cage
           | in my car, for example.
           | 
           | That said capacitive touch has no place in the kitchen.
        
             | chrlac wrote:
             | I'm not sure the example you provide really applies to the
             | situation. Roll cages are mandatory in race cars, so
             | effectively the contrary to "isn't used by professionals" .
             | Also, they can be used in normal road cars. Granted,
             | they're inconvenient but still provide added safety.
             | 
             | An example that comes to mind is Continuously Variable
             | Transmissions (CVT). Most types of motorsports avoid CVTs
             | for reasons of weight, unreliability and decreased
             | repairability. However, for normal road cars, CVTs are very
             | widespread and they do the job just fine (until they don't,
             | but that's another story!)
        
               | maccard wrote:
               | It's an analogy - it doesn't need to be a 100% perfect to
               | be appropriate.
        
         | FridayoLeary wrote:
         | Reminds me of this quote from the hitchhikers guide to the
         | galaxy
         | 
         |  _> The only profitable division of the company is its
         | Complaints Department, which, according to the series, takes up
         | the major landmasses on three planets. The Hitchhiker's Guide
         | to the Galaxy defines its marketing division as "a bunch of
         | mindless jerks who'll be the first against the wall when the
         | revolution comes," and an edition of the Encyclopedia Galactica
         | that had the good fortune to fall through a time warp from a
         | thousand years in the future defines the marketing division of
         | the Sirius Cybernetics Corporation as "a bunch of mindless
         | jerks who were the first against the wall when the revolution
         | came."_
        
         | albertgoeswoof wrote:
         | I had an ikea induction hob with a similar UI, moved house and
         | now I have a full size gas rangemaster with 5 rings.
         | 
         | I really miss the induction hob. Cleaning the rangemaster is a
         | complete nightmare, it's full of places where dirt can
         | accumulate, there's even holes down the back and gaps in the
         | side where food falls down that are unrecoverable. The gas
         | rings sometimes don't light up and gas leaks out while you're
         | cooking and don't realise, it's much more dangerous for
         | children and I've left it on without realising a few times now.
         | 
         | The buttons on the induction hob sucked, yes, but the user
         | experience was so much better, literally wipe clean and done,
         | safe and powerful. Maybe if I had a cleaner I'd prefer the
         | rangemaster...
        
           | maccard wrote:
           | Completely agree here that the entire experience was better
           | despite the buttons. If I could choose, I would have an
           | induction burner with front mounted dials for controls.
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | Why not both? Induction stove with knobs.
        
         | thorin wrote:
         | Is this the only way they can make sure they break down
         | frequently enough to force you to buy a new device every few
         | years rather than building something that would normally last a
         | generation. Also I guess they might save a couple of pounds in
         | controls. I found a good local appliance repair guy recently
         | (could probably do it myself, but I'm not good at that sort of
         | thing). I intend to try and repair anything from now on rather
         | than buy new.
        
         | daveoc64 wrote:
         | Capacitive touch buttons for electric/ceramic/induction hobs
         | have been very common in the UK for the last 20 years.
         | 
         | Like fan (convection) ovens, is this just something that Europe
         | is used to and is alien to people in the USA?
         | 
         | Personally, I love that the entire surface of the hob
         | (including buttons) is a flat piece of glass. It makes cleaning
         | trivial.
        
           | yason wrote:
           | To boil a kettle of water before and after:
           | 
           | Before: turn the knob to max and wait a moment.
           | 
           | Today: long-press the on/off button to turn the stove top on,
           | press another button to select plate, adjust power by hitting
           | the plus button ten times to get it to the max setting. Then
           | wait a moment.
           | 
           | That's the worst damn user interface you can think of for
           | using a physical machine that begs for tactile controls.
        
             | Nursie wrote:
             | Ah, the UK story on that would be "fill kettle, plug it in,
             | switch it on and wait for it to boil"
             | 
             | Kettles on stoves are weird to us.
        
               | zach_garwood wrote:
               | So when you say, "I'm going to put the kettle on," you're
               | referring to putting the kettle on the counter, not the
               | stove? Or do Brits not use that expression for using a
               | kettle.
        
               | Nursie wrote:
               | Yeah we say that, and it does mean the general case of
               | putting your kettle on to boil. It could mean stovetop or
               | electric.
               | 
               | But for the vast majority of us it's electric.
        
               | zach_garwood wrote:
               | I guess, for you, it's a phrase that's lost the original
               | meaning. Like "hanging up" a phone or "rolling down" a
               | car window.
        
             | l72 wrote:
             | I stayed at a place last week just like this, but the max
             | was 9, not 10. If you get to 9 and press '+' again, it
             | resets to 5! From there, pressing '-' goes down to 4, not
             | back to 9, so press '+' another 4 times to get to max.
        
         | logifail wrote:
         | > it'll start beeping
         | 
         | Speaking of beeping, why is it _so hard_ to completely disable
         | the  "I'm finished" beep on household devices?
         | 
         | My microwave beeps, incessantly.
         | 
         | My dishwasher beeps, four times, when it's finished. Especially
         | nice when this happens after midnight when everyone is
         | sleeping.
         | 
         | My washing machine beeps, for the best part of 10 mins, when
         | it's finished. Also nice when this happens in the wee small
         | hours.
         | 
         | My tumble dryer - praise the Lord - has a function to disable
         | its beeping. The beeping got disabled within minutes of it
         | being installed.
        
           | GordonS wrote:
           | > My washing machine beeps, for the best part of 10 mins,
           | when it's finished. Also nice when this happens in the wee
           | small hours.
           | 
           | My washing machine loudly plays a lengthy fecking _song_ when
           | it 's finished!
           | 
           | I do wish that, at the least, there was a way to reduce the
           | volume of all these beeping things...
        
             | sdflhasjd wrote:
             | > My washing machine loudly plays a lengthy fecking song
             | when it's finished!
             | 
             | Let me guess... one of the big Korean manufacturers? Seems
             | to be popular over there for some reason.
             | 
             | Fortunately, on my LG, you can turn it off - but there's no
             | middle ground: it's either a 30 second tune or complete
             | silence.
        
               | GordonS wrote:
               | Yep, it's Samsung. We purchased a more expensive machine,
               | expecting it would be better quality and last longer...
               | it's been a terrible purchase though, we've had nothing
               | but trouble with it. Won't be buying Samsung again.
        
             | maccard wrote:
             | That would be Die Forelle [0] by schubert - it's a song
             | about a trout. Now you can think of trout every time it
             | happens.
             | 
             | [0] https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=C1gbHYqdPnk
        
               | GordonS wrote:
               | That's the one!
               | 
               | Had no idea it was about a trout of all things, or indeed
               | _why_ they chose such a song?!
        
           | raverbashing wrote:
           | And the funny thing is how some people will be insistent they
           | like the beeping! (usually the same ones with the memory span
           | of a goldfish but I digres...)
           | 
           | Of course, the best way is to make it configurable, but
           | surely.
        
           | felxh wrote:
           | As many have mentioned, microwaves are the ones I get the
           | least. What is the urgency for opening the damn thing when it
           | is done!?
           | 
           | For dishwashers, we now have one that just opens by itself
           | when it is done (to dry) - no beeping or anything. Maybe a
           | bit hyperbolic, but it was quite a life changer!
        
           | mPReDiToR wrote:
           | Smart sockets.
           | 
           | Plug through the device and when it's done, shout at Mycroft
           | (or other spyware DA) to power it off.
        
           | baal80spam wrote:
           | > My microwave beeps, incessantly.
           | 
           | When my old microwave (which emitted 4 long beeps when
           | finished) broken down, I specifically looked for an unit
           | with:
           | 
           | - knobs, ie. no buttons (and especially no touch buttons!)
           | 
           | - shortest possible 'cooking finished' bell
           | 
           | I managed to find one that I like but it wasn't easy.
        
           | taoufix wrote:
           | My microwave oven makes not 1, not 2, not 3, ... but 6 beeps
           | when it's done. I hated the thing. No way to disable it. So I
           | ended up opening the damn thing, find the tiny speaker and
           | unsolder its wires ([1], [2])
           | 
           | My Instant Pot does the same thing, but I only use it in the
           | evening, so not so much of a big deal as the microwave oven.
           | 
           | [1] Before: https://i.imgur.com/xuyQJwL.jpg
           | 
           | [2] After: https://i.imgur.com/ZwX8zWs.jpg
        
             | bob1029 wrote:
             | I believe the instant pot does have some way to turn off
             | the sounds with config. I managed to turn the beeps off
             | with some magic combination of button presses.
        
           | hansoolo wrote:
           | >My washing machine beeps, for the best part of 10 mins, when
           | it's finished. Also nice when this happens in the wee small
           | hours.
           | 
           | Hmmm? So it annoys you if it beeps at those times, but not
           | when it RUNS at those times? I'm confused...
        
             | logifail wrote:
             | > So it annoys you if it beeps at those times, but not when
             | it RUNS at those times? I'm confused...
             | 
             | Utility room is a long way from the bedroom, and the
             | utility room door fits well.
             | 
             | As long as you don't select a high-speed spin cycle the
             | washing machine is more or less inaudible from the bedroom.
             | 
             | The beeper, however, isn't inaudible, especially at night.
             | 
             | Great design choice to make the beeper the loudest part of
             | the device ... _and then make it unmuteable_. Yes, we did
             | once ask the Siemens repair guy during a service visit.
        
           | Findecanor wrote:
           | Bad audio design. Beeps should be reserved for _errors_.
           | Success should be indicated by a happy chime.
           | 
           | But most of all, it is being cheap and using a piezeoelectric
           | buzzer driven on/off instead of a speaker driven by a small
           | routine that would produce a pleasant sound.
           | 
           | Microwave ovens used to sound a _bell_ when they were done,
           | back when timers were mechanical.
        
             | InCityDreams wrote:
             | "...a happy chime", would piss me off equally as much.
        
           | bob1029 wrote:
           | The thing that really bothers me is that the amount of
           | beeping is totally not linked to the urgency of the thing.
           | For instance,
           | 
           | My microwave beeps for a solid 10 seconds every minute after
           | a run. In this condition, it is perfectly safe no matter
           | what.
           | 
           | My oven beeps exactly 1 time when preheated, similar to how
           | FedEx and UPS notify upon package delivery. In this
           | condition, it could burn my house down if left unattended.
           | There are no subsequent beeps.
        
             | LeonenTheDK wrote:
             | Exactly, my microwave plays this cute little song for about
             | 3 seconds that stopped being cute after the second time
             | hearing it. But if you don't open the door within ~30
             | seconds or so, it plays its song again. It does this for a
             | long while before giving up. Customer support, when asked
             | if there was a way to disable it that was missed, said it's
             | a "safety feature" and therefore cannot be disabled.
        
             | gs17 wrote:
             | Even if oven fires aren't likely, it's definitely weird
             | that my microwave will beep every minute until you open the
             | door just in case you forget you need to eat to live, and
             | my oven will happily run for hours (days?) and doesn't seem
             | to remind you about how you might be accidentally
             | incinerating something, it seems like a beep every hour
             | (with a button to mute it) wouldn't be unappreciated.
             | 
             | Although I guess if it's not a safety thing, the cost of
             | the extra design might be more than I'd expect to save on
             | my electric bill from the once a year or less I leave it on
             | overnight by mistake.
        
             | gruez wrote:
             | >it could burn my house down if left unattended
             | 
             | Really? I have a hard time imagining how heating elements
             | in a steel box is going to burn your house down.
        
               | bob1029 wrote:
               | Imagine an in-wall oven that requires the use of an
               | active blower to keep the surrounding area from getting
               | too hot.
               | 
               | I've also had an electric oven where the element was
               | damaged and started melting/deforming. Not sure how far
               | this would have gone if left alone.
        
               | travisporter wrote:
               | https://www.hunker.com/12548882/common-causes-of-oven-
               | fires
        
             | happyopossum wrote:
             | > In this condition, it could burn my house down
             | 
             | You're pre-heating your oven, so it's empty. There are no
             | realistic circumstances where an empty oven could burn your
             | house down simply by being on at a preset temperature.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | > You're pre-heating your oven, so it's empty.
               | 
               | This is a big assumption. A lot of people, myself
               | included, store pots and pans in the oven when it's not
               | in use. I frequently forget to remove them before
               | preheating.
               | 
               | In my case the pan that I keep in there is made of cast
               | iron, so there really isn't anything that can go wrong.
               | But I would bet good money that there are people out
               | there who keep wooden handled pots and pans in the oven.
               | Is it a bad idea? Absolutely. But it's a realistic
               | scenario.
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | My washine machine never stops beeping. Ever!
           | 
           | It will beep FOREVER untill you turn it off. This should be a
           | crime.
        
           | Nursie wrote:
           | > My tumble dryer - praise the Lord - has a function to
           | disable its beeping
           | 
           | I need this! Ours beeps when it's done, then starts up again
           | for a couple of minutes, beeps again... repeat ad nauseam.
           | Yes, I KNOW YOU'RE FINISHED!
        
       | verisimi wrote:
       | No one wants this technology.
       | 
       | So why are we getting it anyway? We are getting it because it is
       | essential to the smart cities agenda. It is planned that
       | everything be micromanaged by a technocratic elite.
       | 
       | Think of China's social credit score on steroids. Have you used
       | up your allocation of credits? Your fridge/heating/etc can be
       | switched off.
       | 
       | Have you been a bad citizen, posting dissenting comments online?
       | Then you can't travel, will have your bank account
       | frozen/constrained.
       | 
       | A digital pass and smart technology everywhere are required. Then
       | technocrats can have fine-grained control of everything.
       | 
       | This will be done in the name of the environment - in the name of
       | 'saving the earth' most of us will choose digital enslavement and
       | will even force it on others.
       | 
       | ^ That's the plan in a nutshell - which is aimed to be in place
       | for 2030.
       | 
       | https://www.technocracy.news/
        
       | mcv wrote:
       | Why mess with the hardware? Can't you just not give it access to
       | your wifi?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sound1 wrote:
         | I would like to know the pris and cons myself
        
       | nextlevelwizard wrote:
       | Controversially I would like to have fridge and stove that could
       | send me telemetry over Wi-Fi. I currently have RuuviTag in my
       | fridge to monitor temperature and moisture, but I can't put one
       | in my oven for obvious reasons (and it couldn't monitor stove
       | anyway).
       | 
       | Obviously neither should have any actual controls over Wi-Fi, but
       | getting a notification about open fridge door, being able to
       | check if stove or oven is on while away from home, or getting
       | report when something (is about to) breaks would be neat.
        
         | Tepix wrote:
         | > could send _me_ telemetry over Wi-Fi
         | 
         | Well, this isn't it. Only the corporations receive your data.
        
       | chimen wrote:
       | I love people complaining about stuff that they did not pay for.
       | That thread is full of it. You can just buy a fridge without
       | those options you know? A dumb fridge, dumb whatever - they are
       | out there.
        
         | virtual_void wrote:
         | Yes, whilst you still can. Good luck finding a high quality
         | dumb tv these days.
        
       | GekkePrutser wrote:
       | I added WiFi to my fridge and it's pretty great. It will tell me
       | when the door is left ajar or when the temperature goes too high
       | or low in either the fridge or freezer compartment.
       | 
       | However I made it myself with an ESP8266 and some Dallas sensors.
       | So it only works for me. Not for anyone else.
        
         | stonewareslord wrote:
         | > made it myself with an ESP8266
         | 
         | Do you have a recommendation on how to start an ESP8266
         | project? Which board/power supply/??? Did you buy to do this
         | for example
        
           | eulers_secret wrote:
           | Consider checking out https://esphome.io/
           | 
           | I personally buy whatever esp32 is on Amazon and use whatever
           | usb power bricks I have laying around.
        
             | GekkePrutser wrote:
             | In fact this is exactly what I used!
        
           | GekkePrutser wrote:
           | I use the WeMos D1 Mini. It's a small board with fewer pins
           | than a NodeMCU or Lolin D32 board but more than sufficient
           | for stuff like this. The ESP32 is more powerful but to be
           | honest for a simple bunch of wifi sensors it's overkill.
           | Though one thing that is nice is that the ESP32 has a dual-
           | core CPU meaning the WiFi can run on the second core. It's
           | more responsive as a result but again, for this kind of stuff
           | it doesn't really matter. You can find WeMos (or knockoffs
           | which work fine) for 2$ everywhere.
           | 
           | The ESP32 also has bluetooth which the 8266 doesn't. But WiFi
           | and BT can't be used at the same time, you can turn them both
           | on but they have to share the 'airtime' meaning more airtime
           | for BT is more packet loss for wifi. If I need both I will
           | usually just use 2 for this reason :)
           | 
           | For programming I used https://ESPHome.io which is perfect
           | for Home Assistant and you can program it right from the Home
           | Assistant interface, just by declaring a few variables. I
           | even have a $2 OLED display hooked up to it (SSD1306 1-color
           | typical aliexpress thingy), works perfectly.
           | 
           | It's highly recommended, let me know if you have more
           | questions.
           | 
           | And yeah like the other person said, power supply for these
           | boards is irrelevant, any USB supply will do. They're not
           | fussy because they don't use a lot of power unlike a pi.
        
       | jimmaswell wrote:
       | This stuff makes me roll my eyes. The wifi fridge isn't going to
       | hurt you. Personally I think it sounds cool to have your Google
       | calendar on your fridge.
        
         | epolanski wrote:
         | Yeah, I thought the same about smart tvs, then I have been
         | showered in ads, despite me never logging on any service, those
         | adds were terrifyingly accurate.
         | 
         | Have turned off wifi from my device and never turned it on
         | again.
        
         | LoveMortuus wrote:
         | I'd like one that would have cameras inside and would know
         | what's inside of it, when they expire and even have an option
         | to order the same products if they're starting to go low!
         | Without me having to do any extra work like scanning each
         | product or entering any data!
        
           | joshvm wrote:
           | This was the subject of a Silicon Valley skit:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HcXu4_K1tMQ
           | 
           | This approach is used commercially. Our office is in a co-
           | working space and we have a smart fridge in the kitchen. I
           | should point out we also have a normal shared fridge, but
           | this is like a fancy vending machine. You unlock with an app,
           | take what you want and all the items have an RFID tag, so the
           | system knows what you took and charges you. I assume the
           | workspace managers also get stock alerts.
           | 
           | The other end of this is hotel minibars which detect what you
           | take, I guess also using RFID. I know Marriott use these
           | (Berlin for example) to stop people swapping out wine for
           | water or juice. Fun fact, this happened to a friend of mine
           | in managed isolation. The hotel had taken all the booze from
           | the rooms, since alcohol was rationed. You had to order it
           | from room service and they'd leave it outside your door. They
           | swapped it for free, but they weren't surprised. It seems
           | like it happened a lot, but being told at check-in that you
           | can't touch the fridge without risking it charging you seems
           | like penny pinching when you're charging 150+ EUR per night.
        
         | eric_cc wrote:
         | > The wifi fridge isn't going to hurt you.
         | 
         | Do you have a source? Proof that it is not a security concern?
        
       | lpointal wrote:
       | Can't you just disconnect the antenna ?
        
       | nemo44x wrote:
       | Once everything in the home is connected, governments can pass
       | laws that essentially force appliance manufactures to limit use
       | of appliances. In the name of climate change or w/e.
       | 
       | Everyone is limited to 1 dishwasher session during drought
       | season. Fridges run a few degrees warmer during heat waves to
       | conserve energy.
       | 
       | Or it gets factored into your personal and family ESG score which
       | can be used to discriminate.
       | 
       | Are you doing your part, comrade?
        
         | Gunnerhead wrote:
         | This is terrifying.
        
         | jonnycomputer wrote:
         | This seems extremely unlikely to me.
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | > Are you doing your part, comrade?
         | 
         | Your dig at communism doesn't make sense: This dystopia you
         | describe is being actively built by capitalist companies
         | operating within a market economy and encouraged by
         | democratically elected governments.
        
           | nemo44x wrote:
           | The commies never gave up. They marched through the
           | institutions and created de facto commissars within the
           | corporate structure which are generally a part of HR. The
           | commissars are called DEI and ESG now.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | lupire wrote:
         | Much easier to just limit total electricity or water usage, at
         | the meter.
         | 
         | "Comrade", if you source your own water and don't rely on
         | "communism when it's convenient for me", water limits aren't a
         | problem.
        
       | joris9000 wrote:
       | Rather than disconnecting these type of appliances completely I'd
       | rather disconnect them from the cloud and connect locally, for
       | example using Home Assistant. I have captured an OTA update for
       | my Miele appliance but so far haven't gotten around to poking
       | around. Has anyone tried something similar?
        
       | 867-5309 wrote:
       | >i fucking hate living in the future
       | 
       | *buys a wifi-enabled fridge*
       | 
       | -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
         | als0 wrote:
         | He didn't buy it, it was there when he moved in. If you're
         | renting then you can't afford to keep replacing fridges.
        
           | 867-5309 wrote:
           | must admit I didn't read past the main tweet!
        
             | 867-5309 wrote:
             | >If you're renting then you can't afford to keep replacing
             | fridges.
             | 
             | I'm sure you could if you were renting in e.g. Malibu, LA
             | for >$100,000/wk
        
       | oliwarner wrote:
       | Why do you need to disassemble and unplug a pin header when you
       | could just not tell it your AP password?
        
       | firefoxd wrote:
       | Ah, that reminds me of my good old Westinghouse Radiohub [1].
       | When the internet goes away, you probably won't be able to freeze
       | stuff no more.
       | 
       | 1: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22083759
        
       | auton1 wrote:
       | I use AdGuard DNS on my Samsung 'smartTV' to get rid of the ads.
       | Drives me nuts that we're forced to have ads on devices we own.
        
       | nivertech wrote:
       | Problem: on the Internet nobody knows you're a fridge.
       | 
       | Solution: physically disconnect WiFi.
        
       | dmje wrote:
       | You'd just buy a dumb fridge in the first place, no? I mean I
       | know with TV it's nearly impossible to buy dumb now but with
       | fridges it's (at least in the UK) still "default is dumb"...
        
         | mattbaker wrote:
         | The appliances came with the apartment/house the author is in,
         | they didn't choose to buy them.
        
       | eterevsky wrote:
       | I'm disappointed that all these smart home appliances connect
       | exclusively via WiFi. None of them connect via Ethernet even
       | though they are stationary and often connecting a cable to them
       | could be easy. The WiFi connection is usually unreliable,
       | supports only 2.4 GHz and requires multiple steps to establish.
        
         | disillusioned wrote:
         | I mean, who the hell has a Cat-5e drop behind their fridge,
         | though?
         | 
         | I imagine a product manager took exactly 100ms to calculate
         | that the answer to that question is "functionally no one" and
         | so there went the $X ethernet connector from the build, for
         | patently obvious reasons.
         | 
         | Hell, I'd love to know Sonos's ethernet adoption rate, since
         | they certainly have that data. I'd bet it's fairly high since
         | Sonos is a bit up-market and sometimes professionally
         | installed, or installed by enthusiasts, but I'm willing to
         | guess it's < 5%, and realistically, < 1%, even if we only
         | obviously limit the sample size to "Sonos devices that are eth
         | capable."
        
           | eterevsky wrote:
           | Just last year I moved to a new home and was installing
           | ethernet around the house. I could've easily made an extra
           | port or two in the kitchen.
           | 
           | I generally like receiving a notification when the dishwasher
           | is finished with the dishes, but with the current WiFi setup
           | it's always broken and I don't have the energy to fix it. So
           | I would've used it if it were working over Ethernet and I'm
           | not using it now when it can only work over WiFi.
           | 
           | Out of home automation devices Philips Hue works only over
           | Ethernet, though there you have the advantage that you can
           | place the hub anywhere you like.
        
           | passivate wrote:
           | You can say that about anything though. Most people aren't
           | writing code or building binaries, so you might as well take
           | the ability of the end user to write code or run any unsigned
           | unauthorized executables on their PCs. Also most people
           | aren't running old ass executables, so screw backwards
           | compatibility too. I'm sure it will make operating systems a
           | lot less complex if you do down that path, but most people
           | here would revolt if that was done by any OS vendor.
        
       | wardedVibe wrote:
       | Cory Doctorow has a story on IoT devices being used to control
       | the behavior of poor people
       | https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2020/01/unauthorized-bread-a-...
        
       | eclipticplane wrote:
       | Can California or New York pass a 'no smart device without an off
       | switch' law so the rest of us in other states can buy CA/NY
       | appliances?
        
       | kristianpaul wrote:
       | I never connected my TV to wifi
        
       | gernb wrote:
       | But you still gave them money for a fridge with WiFi signaling to
       | them you want more of the same.
        
       | deltaonefour wrote:
       | or just don't give it the password. Much simpler.
        
       | carlsborg wrote:
       | What happens if you change the WiFi password?
        
       | na85 wrote:
       | >i fucking hate living in the future
       | 
       | This pretty much sums up my daily outlook on life.
        
       | chippytea wrote:
       | I have done the same on my smart tv. I am worried that if
       | everyone starts doing this they will start integrating the wifi
       | card into the motherboard.
        
       | kebman wrote:
       | Do you make appliances? Want to get rich? Here's your next tag
       | line: "We Make Dumb Appliances."
        
       | userbinator wrote:
       | Every time I read something like this I couldn't feel happier
       | with my late 30s Frigidaire I reinsulated and restored. There's
       | actually a thriving market for restoring and repairing old dumb
       | appliances, at least in the US, although it's relatively
       | underground.
        
         | code_runner wrote:
         | Are there any good resources online you can share? Sounds
         | interesting.
        
       | thiht wrote:
       | Why the hell would you even buy a fridge that has WiFi?
        
       | LAC-Tech wrote:
       | Are smart fridges even that common?
       | 
       | I bought all new appliances last year, and none of them were
       | smart. I don't even remember seeing any smart ones at the shop.
       | Granted, this was an appliance store in a town of about 8000
       | people... but it seems to me they're more gimmicks for people
       | with too much money than a part of most peoples every day life.
        
         | slothtrop wrote:
         | Considering that every tv available through most distributors
         | is now a smart-tv, and the general proliferation of IoT, I'd
         | see it becoming entirely commonplace unless consumers have an
         | alternative among the competition.
        
       | 8fingerlouie wrote:
       | I keep most IoT things on a tight leash.
       | 
       | I have a couple of IoT VLANs that devices gets sorted into by my
       | level of percieved trust. Things like AppleTV and Sonos goes into
       | the trusted one, things like Printers, various chinese IoT like
       | Aquara sensors, Eufy cameras and more are put into the untrusted
       | one. Trusted devices have static DHCP assigned IPs, as well as
       | printers (for AirPrint and mDNS)
       | 
       | Everything in the untrusted VLAN is blocked by MAC address in the
       | firewall in the outbound direction.
       | 
       | I keep a (surprisingly small) spreadsheet of all my firewall
       | rules, so migrating to a new firewall is a matter of spending 30
       | minutes setting up the 50 or so lines from the spreadsheet, of
       | which most are rules for allowing inter VLAN traffic, i.e. allow
       | AirPlay reverse connections from AirPlay capabale devices.
       | 
       | I should add that i run Eufy cameras in Homekit mode, so they
       | only need access to talk to a HomeKit bridge/hub
       | (AppleTV/HomePod), and only need internet access for firmware
       | updates.
        
         | rjh29 wrote:
         | Do you have a plan for when these devices start including their
         | own LTE modems?
        
           | 8fingerlouie wrote:
           | Stop buying them ?
           | 
           | It's either that, or place them in a faraday cage :)
           | 
           | And at some point in the "not too distant future", everything
           | will be running on 5G/6G, and at that point i guess it
           | doesn't matter anymore. I'll revert to the tried and true
           | methods of applying painters tape over cameras/sensors.
           | 
           | Seriously though, i'm also extremely picky with what kinds of
           | IoT stuff i buy. My toothbrush doesn't need WiFi, and neither
           | does a whole bunch of other stuff. I can vote with my wallet,
           | and hope the EU consumer protection takes care of the rest.
        
         | alex_duf wrote:
         | Out of curiosity, how do you control that a device has access
         | to its updates, but isn't able to "phone home"?
        
           | 8fingerlouie wrote:
           | I don't update unless there's a security fix (haha), i have a
           | problem, or a feature i need is released, at which point i
           | simply disable the outbound firewall rule temporarily and
           | "force" an update through whatever controlplane the device
           | has (typically an app).
           | 
           | For security fixes, i usually find out through other channels
           | (here or reddit) about some new 0-day, and i will check for
           | updates after that.
           | 
           | Considering that the devices are not allowed on the internet,
           | and on a very limited network, the risk of a random "drive by
           | shooting" is rather low.
        
             | alex_duf wrote:
             | ha, that's sort of what I had in mind but I was wondering
             | what magic trick was I missing. Thanks for the explanation!
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | monkeynotes wrote:
       | Can't you more simply not give the fridge your wifi password?
       | Just keep it off of a network, seems much easier than opening it
       | up and voiding a warranty.
        
         | alamortsubite wrote:
         | 5g and embedded modems will make it so much easier for
         | consumers to get their new devices up and running!
        
       | kkfx wrote:
       | Mh, so far there are in the market "not-smart fridges and
       | freezers", AFAIK no law so far impose buying a connected one
       | so... If someone sell crap I see not much reasons to buy...
        
       | cvccvroomvroom wrote:
       | My mom's Samsung fridge tells me whenever it opens and closes. I
       | had to disable notifications. It implies collection of analytics
       | from inside peoples' homes when attached to WiFi.
        
       | walrus01 wrote:
       | Just wait until device manufacturers start integrating always-on
       | LTE modems with their own SIM cards and billing so they can pull
       | device analytics, sell you new advertising, and sell your usage
       | patterns to 3rd parties whether or not you ever connect the
       | things to your home wifi.
       | 
       | At which point you'll have to disassemble the damned thing and
       | physically rip out the LTE modem, possibly resulting in the
       | device bricking itself when it can't phone home after a while.
       | 
       | I bet if you're a device manufacturer right now and go to
       | t-mobile enterprise sales and tell them you want 200MB of data
       | per month per IMEI and you're going to have 50,000 units, you'll
       | get a very attractive monthly price per unit.
       | 
       | Mark my words, it'll be commonplace in another 8-10 years.
       | 
       | https://me.me/i/tech-enthusiasts-everything-in-my-house-is-w...
       | 
       | https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2020/01/unauthorized-bread-a-...
        
         | keraf wrote:
         | I heard about a known electronic cigarette brand that plans to
         | do this with their devices. The future where all our habits
         | will end up being tracked is close.
        
           | KermitTheFrog wrote:
           | It's not even close it's already here. Any your smartphone
           | could be located in a city with 20-50m accuracy(5G/LTE)
           | including your indoor height location. Plus add to this your
           | frequent locations, your calls and internet activities,
           | spendings(if it shares with your cellular operator) - and
           | here you are. And we have a smartphone in every pocket. This
           | market is big and each of the producers including fridges
           | wants to bite off a piece of the pie.
        
         | raverbashing wrote:
         | This sounds like a great way of making me trying to plug into
         | it and running it as a wifi-router
         | 
         | Especially given the ridiculous price difference between a
         | corporate and a common data plan.
        
         | btgeekboy wrote:
         | We're already approaching that point. Most modern cars phone
         | home, and my partner's CPAP machine also has a modem that
         | reports usage info back home, including to their insurance
         | provider.
        
           | scarby2 wrote:
           | The CPAP is extremely useful if used correctly (rather than
           | just enforce compliance). It allows a clinician to monitor
           | remotely for all sorts of issues and follow up with the
           | patient.
           | 
           | There are a whole bunch of issues that can occur that a
           | patient may not be aware of because they are asleep.
           | Generally I wish we'd all use some kind of sleep monitoring
           | system or at least we started routine screening for sleep
           | disorders
        
             | GekkePrutser wrote:
             | My CPAP just has an SD card which I can remove and bring to
             | the therapist.
             | 
             | The benefit of this is that I don't have to rely only on
             | the therapist, I can also read the card myself with tools
             | like OSCAR: https://www.sleepfiles.com/OSCAR/
             | 
             | I would really hate having one that reports via 4G to the
             | therapist only.
        
               | thaeli wrote:
               | Most of the cellular connection CPAP machines also have a
               | SD card slot and will put the full logs on it if you put
               | a card in.
        
           | PebblesRox wrote:
           | I recall a comment here recently about someone whose
           | insurance would only pay for the CPAP if the usage statistics
           | showed enough usage. The problem was that the person kept
           | unknowingly taking off the mask while sleeping. Talk about a
           | stressful situation!
        
         | rwmj wrote:
         | I live in an area with no cellphone signal, so if they brick
         | themselves without that then it's going to be a problem.
        
           | black_puppydog wrote:
           | Interesting thought experiment: if these become as common-
           | place as "smart" TVs... you'll be left without a fridge. Are
           | there any laws governing that _some_ sort of refrigeration
           | has to be available? I mean... seems like  "the market
           | doesn't provide fridges to part of the population" should
           | count as a major market failure and should be regulated to
           | avoid it?
        
             | Heliosmaster wrote:
             | wouldn't then a new company have an opportunity to fill a
             | new niche?
        
               | black_puppydog wrote:
               | Doesn't mean they'll go for it. There are many situations
               | where no company is willing to offer service. See for
               | example mobile internet in sparsely populated areas. So
               | the question would then be: do we consider fresh food
               | more important than internet? :D
        
         | randcraw wrote:
         | "Faraday cage" is my one-size-fits-all answer.
         | 
         | It turns out I kinda have that already. My 1919 house has
         | plastered walls, some of which have a wire mesh underlay. It
         | blocks wifi signals between rooms beautifully.
        
           | DeathArrow wrote:
           | >"Faraday cage" is my one-size-fits-all answer.
           | 
           | Until it won't be legal to impair Big Brother watching you.
        
           | labster wrote:
           | The fact that people would even consider living in Faraday
           | cages to keep their refrigerator from spying makes me think
           | our society went seriously wrong somewhere.
        
             | walrus01 wrote:
             | Maybe the Unabomber was a loony and also had a few valid
             | points (broken clock is right twice a day, etc) also.
        
               | medion wrote:
               | I think he had/has a lot of valid points.
        
               | slackfan wrote:
               | nah, no caveat. dude was right.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | Right in his critique, but he had nothing worthwhile on
               | how to address it. Hence his resulting attempt of 1. Send
               | bombs to technologists 2. ????? 3. Mass social uprising.
               | 
               | On this particular topic, basic software Freedom would be
               | sufficient. But apparently enough people don't even care
               | to make purchasing decisions based on anti-features. Or
               | at the minimum, say hiring a technician to fix your brand
               | new fridge as described in OP.
               | 
               | So, as seems to be the trend, most people are effectively
               | content letting technology take away their agency. A
               | small number of us can swim in the stream of navigating
               | it so we don't get ruled over by it, but once you're
               | doing all that work just to tread water it becomes
               | awfully tempting to use your understanding to subjugate
               | others.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | My wife asks why I carry the gun in the house. I say it's
             | to shoot Decepticons. Wife laughs. Kids laugh. Toaster
             | laughs. I shoot the toaster.
        
           | TheSpiceIsLife wrote:
           | Do you still get mobile phone reception ok?
           | 
           | Happy to be proven wrong, wouldn't a Faraday Cage need to be
           | tuned to absorb whatever wavelength you're aiming to block?
           | 
           | In the same way that you can see in to a microwave because
           | the terahertz mm waves can pass through the holes but the
           | microwave mm waves are blocked.
        
             | scarby2 wrote:
             | Afaik The holes in the faraday cage must be smaller than
             | the wavelength you seek to block. If a faraday cage were to
             | block WiFi it would also block your cellphone.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | Only if it needs to cross the cage, you can have a base
               | station inside the cage and another outside just fine.
        
           | jeanchen wrote:
           | So, Faraday cage around the refrigerator? I'll keep this one
           | in mind...
        
           | ajb wrote:
           | Good luck keeping your car in a faraday cage though.
        
           | throwaway744678 wrote:
           | Put your fridge in a bigger one!
        
           | Freestyler_3 wrote:
           | My wallet is a faraday cage.
           | 
           | No reading my cards without actually taking them out.
        
         | npteljes wrote:
         | >possibly resulting in the device bricking itself
         | 
         | And voiding the warranty for sure.
        
         | the_pwner224 wrote:
         | This is already a thing in many cars (many cars a few years
         | ago, but almost every car now). Both to show ads in the vehicle
         | and to harvest your location data. As well as to sell
         | subscriptions for things like remote start from an app, wifi
         | hotspot in the car, parental controls/monitoring, etc.
         | 
         | You can disassemble the interior a bit (usually not too
         | difficult) and disconnect the antenna from the comms module.
         | Depending on the structure of the wiring harness your car uses,
         | it may not be possible to easily do that without also removing
         | GPS/radio functionality. Some models are now integrating
         | WiFi/Bluetooth into the same system.
         | 
         | Alternatively, depending on which manufacturer your car is
         | from, you can "acquire" the manufacturer diagnostic/service
         | software and disable the cellular connection.
         | 
         | I will give a shoutout to Honda for being pretty good about
         | this. The Civic didn't have a cellular connection at least as
         | of the 10th gen (up to 2021). Not sure if the new '22 Civic
         | does. Also, their infotainment systems run Android and you can
         | root/jailbreak it - on the Civic, Accord, HR-V, and others.
         | Again, this may change in current model years so double check
         | before you buy. And (excepting a few years around 2016-2018)
         | Honda also still has physical buttons/knobs for all the
         | important controls, instead of putting everything into a
         | touchscreen like 90% of companies do these days.
         | 
         | BMW has had a cellular connection in their cars for many years,
         | but you can disable the SIM card by programming the TCB through
         | ISTA, even on the current G chassis cars. Not sure if that
         | completely disables Tx. Also not sure how their just released
         | iDrive 8 system handles it though.
         | 
         | Alternatively you could unplug the TCB on the BMWs. That
         | requires dropping the headliner on recent ones (annoying but
         | not hard), and on the really recent ones I don't _think_ you
         | can unplug cellular only (you 'll also lose GPS & some other
         | things, potentially including WiFi/BT/NFC, I'm not sure). And
         | it'll show a warning on the dash all the time if you unplug it.
        
           | mastax wrote:
           | Honda is one of the most conservative car companies. Among
           | other things they took way longer to start introducing
           | turbochargers into their mainstream lineup. It has its
           | benefits.
        
             | seanw444 wrote:
             | I never fully understood why my dad only really bought
             | Honda vehicles as a kid. Nowadays I do. Less cruft, more
             | robustness. They just keep on running. My dad's '91 Accord
             | has 320,000+ miles on it now, and it's still trucking
             | along.
        
           | arpinum wrote:
           | There are legal requirements for enhanced emergency calling
           | in European cars. Cars must have the ability to alert
           | emergency responders with location data. Don't expect to be
           | able to disable internet in cars going forward.
        
             | StanislavPetrov wrote:
             | Nothing like the government stealing your freedoms "for
             | your own good".
        
             | jhoechtl wrote:
             | The Chinese government at least is not in disguise about
             | their surveillance plans whereas we see it sneaked in into
             | more and more appliances of daily use.
             | 
             | I hate this coming Orwellian future.
        
               | Cthulhu_ wrote:
               | Eh? The EU directives are all above board and documented,
               | so I'm not sure what you're referring to.
               | 
               | That said, they do need to be monitored at all time;
               | abusing that location data for different usage is only
               | one piece of legislation away. Which is why it's probably
               | best to not gather this information in the first place.
               | 
               | To invoke Godwin's Law, iirc you are no longer required
               | to fill in your religion anywhere, because the nazi's
               | used records like that to track down Jewish people and
               | others they were after.
               | 
               | This is why these privacy laws are so important, and why
               | the right to be forgotten should be sacred; you should be
               | able to disappear if the governments turn against you.
        
               | phpisthebest wrote:
               | If you wait for the government to turn against you to
               | attempt to "disappear" it already to late.
               | 
               | The right to be forgotten is the wrong place to push for
               | privacy, it should be the "right to never be known".
               | 
               | As to the "EU directives are all above board and
               | documented" you know what they say about the road to
               | hell, and good intentions right?
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | The right to never be known, in the sense in which I
               | think you must mean it here, is fairly simple to obtain.
               | Stay off the internet and stay off cell networks.
               | 
               | Oh, you mean you want to be able to have your devices
               | send requests to other people's devices and have them
               | respond, but at the same time, you want there to be no
               | record that your device ever did this? Good luck with
               | that.
        
               | jhoechtl wrote:
               | You read or interpret this wrong. The EU government might
               | be acting in good intention and I acknowledge that. Yet
               | consumer electronics has the means to collect data for
               | profiling like crazy. EU government data privacy acts are
               | weak measures compared to liberal company laws with their
               | seats outside the EU jurisdiction. Freemium will nudge
               | far to many people to give away their data.
               | 
               | An GDPR relevancy outside the EU is just a paper promise.
        
               | Gare wrote:
               | How would you sell a fridge or a car in the EU if you're
               | not compliant?
        
             | ekianjo wrote:
             | how does that even fit with gdpr in europe? seems like a
             | massive invasion of privacy without consent.
        
               | frafra wrote:
               | https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/travel/security-
               | and-em...
               | 
               | https://ec.europa.eu/justice/article-29/documentation/opi
               | nio...
               | 
               | https://www.phoronix.com/forums/forum/phoronix/general-
               | discu...
               | 
               | It is mandatory to have it installed for new cars, but it
               | looks like it can be disabled if the owner prefers to be
               | left alone while dying, instead of calling an ambulance
               | :D
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | xdennis wrote:
               | > it can be disabled if the owner prefers to be left
               | alone while dying, instead of calling an ambulance :D
               | 
               | Nobody prefers to die. It's the part where it's capable
               | of being active all the time that's worrying.
               | 
               | You also can't control the mandatory microphone. How long
               | until someone abuses that (if it hasn't happened
               | already)?
        
               | frafra wrote:
               | The device is built and tested according to some well-
               | defined specifics; it is not connected to the network,
               | and it is not capable of recording more than 3 positions
               | and send them if an accident occurs, as well as
               | establishing a phone call. Anything else is a violation
               | perpetrated the manufacturer, as well as faking the
               | specific tests that are formulated to check if the device
               | is compliant: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-
               | content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:32...
               | 
               | Abuses can always happen, and we should put reasonable
               | checks in place to avoid them. Is the current regulation
               | good enough to minimize the risk of having them? I hope
               | so.
        
               | codedokode wrote:
               | Note that this applies only to eCall system. Any other
               | system that might be installed in a car doesn't have to
               | stick to these rules.
        
               | frafra wrote:
               | It would still need to respect EU privacy regulations (as
               | any other instrument, of course), which include consent.
               | Nobody is forcing you to be tracked.
        
               | chopin wrote:
               | I have a new car and no, it can't be disabled. You can
               | only disable tracking by the car company but not
               | emergency calling.
               | 
               | Via IMEI tracking the cell providers have your location
               | data, willingly or not. If you want to travel anonymously
               | you'd better have an oldtimer. I know of lawyers who only
               | visit clients with an old car.
        
               | frafra wrote:
               | As reported, installation of such device is mandatory
               | (first link), but it does not need to be active. This is
               | why some car manufacturers disable it upon request (see
               | the third link). I mean, BMW and Porche disable that if
               | requested.
               | 
               | Devices that allow tracking when no accident occurred,
               | violate the current regulation. This is stressed multiple
               | times. "not connected to the mobile phone networks until
               | a serious accident happens" -- https://ec.europa.eu/newsr
               | oom/dae/redirection/document/5963
               | 
               | "it is not permanently connected to mobile networks" -- h
               | ttps://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/fr/MEMO
               | _1...
               | 
               | "not connected to the mobile phone networks until a
               | serious accident happens" -- https://ec.europa.eu/newsroo
               | m/dae/redirection/document/5963
               | 
               | There is even a technical test to check if the device is
               | compliant with the privacy regulations: "Procedure for
               | verifying the lack of traceability of an eCall in-vehicle
               | system", where the "Failure to establish the connection
               | can be attributed to the 112-based eCall in-vehicle
               | system not being registered on the network" --
               | https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-
               | content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:32...
               | 
               | Registering the SIM on the network before an accident
               | occurred could be considered a violation indeed.
        
               | chopin wrote:
               | Unfortunately, something being legislated does mean
               | nothing. In Germany, there has been Covid location
               | tracking via an app (Luca App) for venues. Despite
               | legislation explicitely forbidding that, police tried and
               | gained access to this data.
               | 
               | My previous car sometimes came up with a warning that
               | eCall currently is not available. I'd attribute that to
               | bad reception which means that connection at least has
               | been tried.
        
               | frafra wrote:
               | I know, there are plenty of cases (and this is why we
               | should defend our rights and support associations like
               | https://noyb.eu/ in my opinion), but I would object that
               | having an app, running on an always-connected smartphone,
               | which register and share data, poses a potential higher
               | risk than an embedded device with a much smaller task
               | that is tested and validated before being sold on the
               | market. There is almost no data record in this case, thus
               | a leak would have a minimal impact, while a
               | backdoored/tampered/non-compliant hardware would still be
               | problematic, but less likely (hopefully).
               | 
               | Your previous car could have had a non-compliant
               | implementation, but it could be that the system run a
               | passive network scanning from time to time, without
               | trying any connection, just because it would be way
               | faster to connect to a network and send a message if
               | there is an up-to-date list of the compatible available
               | operators. Having a better understanding about the
               | specifics of the various implementation would be
               | interesting. The devil is in the details :)
        
               | codedokode wrote:
               | > Devices that allow tracking when no accident occurred,
               | violate the current regulation. This is stressed multiple
               | times. "not connected to the mobile phone networks until
               | a serious accident happens" -- https://ec.europa.eu/newsr
               | oom/dae/redirection/document/5963
               | 
               | Note that the linked document applies only to eCall In
               | Vehicle System. Nothing prevent manufacturer to install a
               | second system, using the same or separate modem, and
               | track user's location and actions continuously. If the
               | law requires you to install a GPS receiver and a modem,
               | it would be uncapitalistic not to try to gain some
               | profits from the data.
        
               | frafra wrote:
               | Sure, so? Is that mandatory? No. Would it require
               | explicit user permission? Yes, as any other device or
               | service in EU. The user or the manufacturer always have
               | the ability to put extra devices which do whatever, if
               | they respect the current regulations. This has nothing to
               | do with having eCall installed by default.
        
               | dzhiurgis wrote:
               | Might be hard to understand for Americans but GDRP is to
               | protect you against corporations, not gov.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Please don't take HN threads into nationalistic flamewar.
               | It's not what this site is for, and it destroys what it
               | is for.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
               | kdmdkalsn wrote:
        
           | raxxorraxor wrote:
           | > And it'll show a warning on the dash
           | 
           | That means it will fail the bi-annual mandatory check.
        
           | dwighttk wrote:
           | >it may not be possible to easily do that without also
           | removing GPS/radio functionality. Some models are now
           | integrating WiFi/Bluetooth into the same system.
           | 
           | I don't really need any of those with my phone in the car.
        
           | walrus01 wrote:
           | it's all good until the local NPR station bricks your mazda's
           | infotainment unit
           | 
           | https://www.google.com/search?channel=fs&client=ubuntu&q=npr.
           | ..
        
             | Sakos wrote:
             | Wow. Broken image handling in code requiring a hardware
             | component swap. That's all kinds of awful.
        
             | pilsetnieks wrote:
             | Or a demon starts haunting your car radio:
             | https://gimletmedia.com/shows/reply-all/76hel39
        
               | jhoechtl wrote:
               | That's KISS on a HD+ radio.
               | 
               | Seriously as a European I do not know enough about HD+
               | radio but DAB radio can transmit pictures which until now
               | is mostly used to transfer album covers.
               | 
               | In due time we will see this abused to hammer ads down
               | our throats.
        
               | akira2501 wrote:
               | > In due time we will see this abused to hammer ads down
               | our throats.
               | 
               | When the service was first implemented, that was a
               | possibility. Now, the most we're likely to take advantage
               | of it is to show you a display ad that matches with the
               | current "over the air" ad that you're hearing.
               | Advertisers aren't interested in selling on top of
               | someone else's advertising, and programming doesn't want
               | their displays messed with outside of commercial breaks.
               | 
               | Plus.. it's a pretty low value service and honestly not
               | worth selling. Advertisers all want demographic driven
               | sales now, so those channels aren't all that useful to
               | us.
               | 
               | RadioDNS opens the door somewhat to this, because it can
               | direct your radio to start a stream instead of listening
               | "over the air." However, there, we're happy to be able to
               | replace the over the air ads with programmatic digital
               | ads and that sales channel really doesn't care about
               | "additional display opportunities" either.
               | 
               | Be happy that radio is slow to implement standards, and
               | usually too far behind the punch to get the expected
               | return out of them. So.. just album art for the
               | foreseeable future.
        
               | egypturnash wrote:
               | Oh wow the reason this scary face keeps on showing up
               | sporadically is _hilarious_.
        
               | hprotagonist wrote:
               | or until Queen starts haunting a _demon's_ car, then you
               | know you've realbeezlebub has a devil put aside for me,
               | for meeeeeeeeee
        
           | klabb3 wrote:
           | > Both to show ads in the vehicle and to harvest your
           | location data.
           | 
           | The discourse 5-10 years ago was that this was the price you
           | pay for free (as in beer) consumer services. In reality, no
           | such principles exist, and everything is instead a numbers
           | game. Do enough people complain? Does it factor into their
           | purchase decisions?
           | 
           | Unfortunately, average people seem to not value their
           | attention, even as everyone else is fighting tooth and nail
           | for a share of it.
        
           | animal531 wrote:
           | It's time to start developing the NoScript/UBlock of the
           | future, which will hopefully be able to block all the ads
           | running in cars, fridges, shops, floating drones, sidewalks
           | etc.
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | Or for the entrepreneurs and investors to actually invest
             | in low-tech products again; most kitchen appliances only
             | need some solid state chips to control displays and
             | programs and the like.
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | problem is that low tech products disappear from shelves.
               | its almost impossible to buy a dumb tv anymore.
        
               | goldenkey wrote:
               | You can still buy a 4k projector without any of the BS.
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | Thats not a TV. But I agree its a good alternative.
        
               | goldenkey wrote:
               | It's better than a TV imho. If one really wants to make
               | it as similar to a TV as possible, they can ceiling mount
               | a short throw projector and paint the target wall with
               | special non-reflective paint. It'll appear as if the
               | picture is coming right from the wall.
        
               | dzhiurgis wrote:
               | We bought whatever smart tv and not connected to wifi and
               | use apple tv instead. I don't see problems with it.
        
               | 93po wrote:
               | Until they start coming with cell modems, or they broker
               | deals with ISPs to be able to access any router leased by
               | them, or they connect to any open SSID the second it sees
               | it, or they broker deals with other device manufacturers
               | to hotspot off them
        
               | btbuildem wrote:
               | Shouldn't the old supply-and-demand sort that out?
        
               | codedokode wrote:
               | Nobody tells you about ads and tracking when you buy a
               | TV. Therefore a consumer can be easily fooled.
        
               | M911T wrote:
               | From what I've seen in IRL stores, there's no interest in
               | dumb TVs. Everyone wants smart TVs, and I haven't seen
               | any new TV that was dumb.
        
               | bluefirebrand wrote:
               | What people are interested in is _cheap_ TVs and the
               | tradeoff they are making is they buy a smart TV that has
               | a lower price because it 's subsidized with advertising
               | revenue.
               | 
               | Maybe people want internet connected TVs to attach to
               | streaming services, but I doubt anyone _really_ wants
               | what we are calling  "Smart" TVs
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | How does the supply and demand work if you cant buy any
               | alternative anymore. Its like trying to buy non LED light
               | bulbs.
        
               | yxwvut wrote:
               | The advertising element of 'smart' devices subsidizes
               | their price. You're competing against devices that are
               | both more convenient and cheaper, and whose drawbacks are
               | not immediately apparent to the general consumer, both
               | because there's no requirement to state plainly the
               | implications of the 'smart' technology on privacy and
               | data sharing, and because such drawbacks are more
               | abstract.
        
               | Thlom wrote:
               | I don't think I need a display on any kitchen appliance?
        
             | bo0tzz wrote:
             | I think you can buy a 5G jammer on aliexpress /s
        
               | aformerex wrote:
               | Aren't those just faraday cages?
        
               | topranks wrote:
               | "Jamming" normally means interfering with a radio signal
               | by broadcasting on that same frequency at a higher power.
               | As opposed to something passive like a faraday cage to
               | stop signal getting in to a given area.
        
               | praptak wrote:
               | You can't realistically put a Faraday cage around your
               | car's spying module.
        
               | waspight wrote:
               | Just put it around the car.
        
               | Infernal wrote:
               | Good luck finding a Faraday cage without a built in LTE
               | modem these days.
        
               | praptak wrote:
               | Yo dawg, we herd you liek Faraday cages...
        
           | BrandoElFollito wrote:
           | You cannot have ads in cars in France (and generally -
           | Europe). That must be an insane experience.
        
           | adastra22 wrote:
           | > Both to show ads in the vehicle
           | 
           | WTF. Is this a thing? How?
        
             | the_pwner224 wrote:
             | My friend's 2018 Nissan Rogue displays logos of some nearby
             | restaurants / gas stations / stores on the navigation map.
             | The brands that are shown change every once in a while.
             | 
             | Some cars show nearby points of interest as a feature; this
             | isn't that.
        
               | NonNefarious wrote:
               | People still use integrated navigation systems?
        
               | slothtrop wrote:
               | A large integrated touch-screen as opposed to your
               | smartphone? Yeah.
               | 
               | These have improved somewhat
        
               | yurishimo wrote:
               | Google maps/Waze shows these business logos as well. In
               | certain cases, the navigation assistant will also say the
               | business' name when navigating.
               | 
               | Example: Instead of "Turn left onto Broad Street", it
               | will say, "Turn left after the Wendy's".
               | 
               | It's pretty subtle right now, but I have no doubts that
               | it will get more nefarious in the future.
        
               | adgjlsfhk1 wrote:
               | I don't think that's an ad. I think Google just knows
               | that a giant restaurant sign is a lot easier to see than
               | a tiny street sign
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | True, but instructions based on intersection features are
               | better than both. Apple maps does this with instructions
               | like "go past this light then at the next one turn right"
        
               | antsar wrote:
               | You really think no money changes hands to power this
               | feature? The last ~decade of tech teaches one to assume
               | otherwise...
        
               | fartcannon wrote:
               | Can't it be both? Google's entire career is combining
               | something useful (gmail) with something shady (reading
               | your emails to sell ads).
               | 
               | This sounds exactly like that.
        
               | eulers_secret wrote:
               | If there's an option to disable this "feature", then it's
               | probably not advertising.
               | 
               | Good thing Apple Maps doesn't subtly repeat biz names to
               | me until I remember them. If this ever happens, I'll move
               | back to paper maps.
               | 
               | I don't care if I have to pull over, it beats this mental
               | manipulation and my mind being an advertisers plaything.
        
               | dwighttk wrote:
               | To be fair, for some turns that is a better experience.
        
               | andyjohnson0 wrote:
               | > People still use integrated navigation systems?
               | 
               | Yes. I have a ~5yro Ford Fiesta with navigation built in
               | and I massively prefer it to using a phone app.
               | 
               | Its standalone (mapping is on an sd card) so I know it
               | will still work if I'm in a remote area with poor network
               | coverage. It also has physical, tactile buttons (no
               | touchscreen) that my muscle memory can learn, and which
               | don't suddenly reposition themselves at the whims of some
               | app ux designer. It can automatically download traffic
               | updates via bluetooth on my phone, but its otherwise
               | "self hosted" on my car.
               | 
               | Basically, it just works the way I expect and doesn't try
               | to distract me. Which is all that I need.
        
               | adastra22 wrote:
               | FYI you can download maps to your phone too. That plus
               | CarPlay is pretty much the same experience.
        
               | andyjohnson0 wrote:
               | I know. But my car has mapping for the whole of the uk,
               | wheras afaik google maps only lets me download routes or
               | city-sized areas. And I'd have to remember to plan ahead
               | and download over wifi.
        
               | fartcannon wrote:
               | I would use my built on mapping for those reasons if I
               | had any, but just as an aside, OSMAnd+ is an offline
               | heavy duty free FOSS navigation and maps app. It's not
               | quite as user friendly as google maps unfortunately, but
               | the offline, downloadable navigation maps have saved my
               | ass a few times.
        
             | IAmGraydon wrote:
             | I don't think it's a thing. I've never seen a car that
             | shows ads. Logos in the nav system doesn't really qualify
             | IMO.
        
           | donw wrote:
           | Let's not forget that the infrastructure bill passed in
           | August requires all vehicles sold in the US to have a remote
           | kill switch by 2026.
           | 
           | I'm sure _that_ won 't be abused. Not at all.
        
             | skrtskrt wrote:
             | It requires the government to investigate this possibility
             | and make an official recommendation on whether and how to
             | implement it.
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | > government to investigate this possibility and make an
               | official recommendation
               | 
               | Basically just a long phrasing to say they will do after
               | finding a proper excuse like terrorism or sex trafficking
        
               | seanw444 wrote:
               | Think of the kids!
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | Always bet on kids to help pass any kind of otherwise
               | eggregious abuse of rights
        
               | mardifoufs wrote:
               | Isn't a very similar EU regulation already well beyond
               | the proposal stage at this point and is currently getting
               | implemented? If that's actually the case, I don't see how
               | it wouldn't make it to the US once the systems needed are
               | already available. Unless the alcohol interlock
               | system/drowsiness detection isn't a type of killswitch,
               | though from what I understand that's pretty much what's
               | being proposed in the US.
               | 
               | > _Summary
               | 
               | All new vehicles sold from May 2022 must be fitted with
               | advanced safety features, including:
               | 
               | monitors that detect when a driver has become drowsy or
               | distracted
               | 
               | emergency stop signal to help prevent rear-end collisions
               | 
               | rear-view camera or parking sensors
               | 
               | alcohol interlock system to prevent drunk driving.
               | 
               | These systems will help reduce serious accidents on
               | Europe's roads.
               | 
               | This initiative sets out the test procedures and
               | technical requirements for approving vehicles fitted with
               | advanced safety features._
               | 
               | [Source: https://ec.europa.eu/info/law/better-
               | regulation/have-your-sa...]
        
               | dtech wrote:
               | At first glance I don't see how any of these qualify as
               | _remote_ kill switches.
        
               | mardifoufs wrote:
               | I agree that they aren't outright remote kill switches.
               | But a tamper-proof on/off switch, that will presumably be
               | almost impossible to trivially bypass, coupled with
               | remote updates... It's getting close.
               | 
               | Especially since those systems will need to be easy to
               | update OTA. And even if there are no malicious OTA
               | capabilities (though the EU has already shown interest in
               | LEO being able to remotely disable a car a few years ago)
               | , they are using pretty subjective measures that might
               | affect your driving experience or render your car
               | unusable after a single update. What if the drowsiness
               | detection does not work well on your skin color or on
               | your heartbeat, or on your eye shape?
               | 
               | I guess It's just a bit creepy to me that your own car
               | can police you autonomously with little recourse.
        
               | blqrt wrote:
               | The drowsiness detection isn't a kill switch, but the
               | camera version of it is beyond creepy:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driver_drowsiness_detection
               | 
               | Cars used to be a safe space where one could get away
               | from being monitored and listened to by other people.
               | This is no longer the case.
               | 
               | I wonder why people accept it. Does it appeal to the
               | narcissism, i.e., people _like_ to be monitored at all
               | times because it makes them feel important?
        
               | goodpoint wrote:
               | > Cars used to be a safe space where one could get away
               | from being monitored and listened to by other people.
               | This is no longer the case
               | 
               | Now it's the complete opposite. You have way better
               | privacy on an feet or a train.
        
               | philistine wrote:
               | Cars are a health crisis. So many people have died
               | needlessly due to cars that it's easy to understand
               | Europe's drive to make them safer.
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | deaths on the roads have been declining year on year.
               | there is no crisis except fake ones driven by politicians
        
               | codingdave wrote:
               | Deaths on the roads have been declining _because_ of the
               | years of focus on safety improvements. Those numbers show
               | that these efforts are working.
               | 
               | We should certainly keep an eye on the features and have
               | productive dialogue about it. But denying safety concerns
               | seems to be a fairly egregious twisting of the facts.
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | > because of the years of focus on safety improvements.
               | 
               | dont be too hasty to jump from correlation to causation.
               | the numbers were declining before politicians did
               | anything about road safety.
        
               | codingdave wrote:
               | Please define which ranges of dates you are talking
               | about. The first time politician worried about road
               | safety enough to pass a law was in 1903. Are you claiming
               | that number were declining before 1903? Or are you
               | referring to larger scale efforts, like national road
               | safety acts in the USA? That would be 1966 (which is the
               | exact date the current downward trend began, FWIW). Or do
               | you have another time range in mind for "before
               | politicians did anything about road safety."
        
               | rndgermandude wrote:
               | Sure, they have been declining overall[0]. But here in
               | Germany, we still have 2.3M traffic accidents, 321K
               | injuries and 2654 fatalities[1]. While I'd agree that
               | 2.6K fatalities per year for 83M population doesn't reach
               | the level of crisis (but 321K injuries, even if many will
               | be minor ones, to me sound crisis-adjacent at least),
               | still a lot of these accidents and injuries and deaths
               | could be avoided with tech we have today.
               | 
               | That said, the "drowsiness" cameras in particular seem
               | problematic, while the rear-view cameras for
               | reversing/parking seem not problematic[2].
               | 
               | [0] The 2022 numbers compared to 2021 saw quite an
               | increase, in Germany at least[1], tho. I'd _guess_ it
               | might have a lot to do with people  "going outside" again
               | a lot more, including fewer people still being in full-
               | time home office and thus needing to commute again.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.destatis.de/EN/Themes/Society-
               | Environment/Traffi...
               | 
               | [2] Anecdote: my mom recently narrowly avoided running
               | into/running over a kid crawling on the street when she
               | was reversing out of a parking spot, thanks to the rear-
               | camera and sensors which immediately sounded alarms;
               | she'd not have had a chance to see the kid in time
               | without that according to her. While she was going very
               | slow and chances are it wouldn't have been a life-
               | threatening injury, it would have been some injury
               | regardless with a lot more stress and trauma for
               | everybody involved, the kid, her, the kid's parents.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | But road safety has only increased in terms of accidents
               | per km driven. There's just too many cars on the road
               | now.
               | 
               | I think we should push for full self driving asap though.
               | 
               | Taking the driver out of the equation means no longer
               | stuffing cars wth systems intended to second-guess the
               | driver and their abilities. No more need to check for
               | mobile phone use because the occupants are free to do
               | what they want. No more need for speed cameras or
               | distance between cars. More efficiency due to people not
               | constantly overtaking because they're in a hurry.
               | 
               | Right now it's becoming this insane situation where a
               | driver is not trusted at all and second-guessed at every
               | corner.
               | 
               | I don't own a car anymore and I hope I will never need
               | one again. I don't want to drive like this, constantly
               | being looked over my shoulder. It's not worth that
               | hassle.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > Right now it's becoming this insane situation where a
               | driver is not trusted at all and second-guessed at every
               | corner.
               | 
               | Well a self driving car will give you no control over
               | where you are going at all, i am not sure thats better
               | from the point of view of liberty.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | Yes but you no longer have the burden of control and
               | responsibility. That's a huge difference.
               | 
               | Personally I hate driving so I'd be really happy if I
               | could just read a book, surf the web or watch a movie
               | while travelling. For me driving is pure wasted time.
               | 
               | I know some people actually enjoy driving :) But for me
               | it feels this way.
        
               | Cicero22 wrote:
               | I wonder why people accept it. Does it appeal to the
               | narcissism, i.e., people like to be monitored at all
               | times because it makes them feel important?
               | 
               | I think it's pretty much like boiling a frog. The trend
               | will continue, and people will have less and less
               | privacy. At this point the marginal benefit of privacy in
               | a car doesn't matter to most people, as saddening as that
               | is.
        
               | mardifoufs wrote:
               | The european regulation discusses using cameras too! IIRC
               | the manufacturers have a certain detection percentage
               | threshold to achieve and they have commented that they
               | will require stuff like visual muscle twitching
               | detection, eye tracking, head tilt evaluation and even
               | heartbeat sensors etc.
        
               | kortilla wrote:
               | That's incredibly dumb either way. What excuse do they
               | have for this one?
        
               | passivate wrote:
               | https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/infrastructure-bill-
               | track-...
        
               | throwaway0x7E6 wrote:
               | "it doesn't say 'kill switch'. it says 'advanced drunk
               | and impaired driving prevention technology'"
               | 
               | utterly deboonked
        
               | donw wrote:
               | So, a kill switch with extra marketing.
        
               | whywhywhywhy wrote:
               | Someone paid them to add it to the bill
        
               | SturgeonsLaw wrote:
        
               | seanw444 wrote:
               | Or, rather, mask-on. Given the last couple years. Ha.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | lwhi wrote:
           | Could custom Faraday cages be integrated?
        
             | dlsa wrote:
             | Its all very interesting as an idea. But in reality when
             | things go fully tracked you'll be fined for not having
             | location data for every trip. It will impact insurance.
             | Your registration. Even basic road usage. People have this
             | idea right now that public roads will always stay free.
             | This is not guaranteed.
             | 
             | Even the coming road taxes are all about constant tracking.
             | How far / which road did you drive? They'll demand the
             | answer. And you put a faraday cage to stop this?
             | Suspicious. The default assumption is going to be fraud.
             | Criminal behavior.
             | 
             | All the EVs will soon enough have some variety of tracking
             | sooner or later. So thats basically all new vehicles. The
             | alternatives will also, whatever they are. Hydrogen?
             | 
             | Transport privacy is likely dead already.
        
               | BenjiWiebe wrote:
               | Well maybe the auto manufacturers will push the cell
               | carriers to finally have service everywhere then...
               | That'd be nice.
        
             | the_pwner224 wrote:
             | Afaik, on pretty much every modern car the single main
             | antenna unit (usually the shark fin on the roof) handles
             | cellular and GPS (Rx only) and radio (AM/FM, and often also
             | weather/traffic, Rx only).
             | 
             | So you'll lose the other things if you put it in a Faraday
             | cage.
             | 
             | A cage is a bad way to do it anyway. It's easier to
             | disconnect the cable between the antenna & the telematics
             | module (which has the SIM and control electronics in it).
             | Or disconnect the power to the telematics module. Etc.
             | Depending on the wiring harness style and design of the
             | car's electronics, that may also let you disconnect just
             | the cellular antenna while leaving the GPS/radio antennas
             | connected.
             | 
             | In the future we might see those components getting
             | integrated together... But you can always physically
             | destroy/remove the antenna.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | jhoechtl wrote:
               | > But you can always physically destroy/remove the
               | antenna
               | 
               | Unless the device itself becomes the antenna or is
               | reacting passively as is the case in RFID.
        
               | the_pwner224 wrote:
               | That's already happening :)
               | 
               | If you have an automatic toll transponder (ez-pasz,
               | etc.), those things are read very frequently even when
               | you're not going through a toll meter. There's info on
               | this online.
               | 
               | TPMS sensors also transmit a serial number. I wouldn't
               | put it past the NSA to have sensors embedded in certain
               | roads to track that.
               | 
               | And of course, dragnet automatic license plate scanning /
               | tracking is already ubiquitous and there's really not
               | anything you can do about it. Use a bicycle instead, I
               | guess...
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | My Irish one wasn't. It beeps when it's being read and it
               | was only read at toll ports.
        
             | dsr_ wrote:
             | Sitting next to an internal combustion engine in a mostly-
             | metal box is already pretty noisy as RF environments go.
             | It's much easier to find and disable the antenna than to
             | try to shield it off.
        
           | PeterStuer wrote:
           | Do not forget to repeat your intervention after every service
           | at an officially brand recognized service center.
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | > and to harvest your location data.
           | 
           | Can't find the reference but don't they use this for
           | generating precise topological data?
        
             | codedokode wrote:
             | You should not use somebody else's car to gather
             | topological data without permission.
        
         | jhoechtl wrote:
         | > At which point you'll have to disassemble the damned thing
         | and physically rip out the LTE modem, possibly resulting in the
         | device bricking itself when it can't phone home after a while.
         | 
         | I wish the guy best luck with his unplug solution. I recently
         | did something comparable and was first lucky to discover when
         | unplugging antennas from the board the device seemingly went on
         | unaffected just to find out that it behaved erratic: Input was
         | terribly lagging up to the point of being unusable to
         | interoperate with. Reluctantly and in defeat I had to re-attach
         | the antenna. I doubt it was designed to behave like this on
         | purpose, but the CPU being tripped for operating out of regular
         | parameters.
         | 
         | However intentionally bricking the device when it can't phone
         | home is a very likely future.
        
         | justinclift wrote:
         | Yeah. I'm starting to think "open source" appliances would be
         | good thing to start creating.
         | 
         | Of course, it's probably a bunch of effort (eg electrical
         | compliance, RF compliance, etc).
         | 
         | Kind of thinking it might be suitable for crowd sourcing. :)
        
         | samwillis wrote:
         | I'm fairly sure, at least in Europe, there will be legislation
         | that prevents this without explicit positive content from the
         | consumer. I suspect GDPR already covers it in fact.
         | 
         | My expectation is the online tracking/advertising is about to
         | hit an incredible hard legislative period. The change that is
         | coming is big, and the fallout it going to seriously badly hit
         | some business models and corporations.
         | 
         | However, you are completely right, they will try anything and
         | everything to continue.
        
           | DeathArrow wrote:
           | >I'm fairly sure, at least in Europe, there will be
           | legislation that prevents this without explicit positive
           | content from the consumer. I suspect GDPR already covers it
           | in fact.
           | 
           | Judging by the new CSAM legislation being pushed by EU
           | bureaucrats, your fridge won't report to its maker but to EU
           | commission and maybe to your own government.
        
             | sofixa wrote:
             | The fridge couldn't contain CSAM ( unless people keeping
             | kids in fridges becomes a massive problem somehow), so it's
             | not really comparable.
        
               | DeathArrow wrote:
               | >The fridge couldn't contain CSAM
               | 
               | That's not the point of the legislation.
        
               | sofixa wrote:
               | But it is, at least on paper, to combat child sexual
               | exploitation by preventively searching for any related
               | content in communications. That's the stated goal, that's
               | what it does. It has serious ramifications ( broken
               | encryption is broken), can be abused for other things,
               | etc. but that's the purpose.
               | 
               | So a fridge with very limited embedded storage doesn't
               | really match.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Of course it could, it's a networked computer with
               | storage. I'm guessing there's a 0% chance it's not
               | running a webserver.
        
               | sofixa wrote:
               | Extremely limited embedded storage, so not really.
        
           | izacus wrote:
           | > I'm fairly sure, at least in Europe, there will be
           | legislation that prevents this without explicit positive
           | content from the consumer. I suspect GDPR already covers it
           | in fact.
           | 
           | I can't seem to find the relevant part of GDPR that would
           | even attempt to cover that - beyond any tracking data sent
           | back to the manufacturer.
        
             | ratg13 wrote:
             | I don't think GDPR is as relevant here either, but
             | installing a transmitter in a car that you can't turn off
             | would be irradiating someone against their will.
             | 
             | France doesn't even have WiFi in schools for this reason.
             | Hard to imagine they would allow something like this in a
             | vehicle.
        
               | izacus wrote:
               | Vehicles have built-in hotspots and LTE modems in Europe
               | for years now. Pretty much any german luxury brand car
               | these days will come with builtin LTE modem for
               | navigation traffic and other similar systems.
               | 
               | Also, use of your home internet modem to transmit a ISP-
               | only open wifi is also legal according to many EU laws.
        
               | c_o_n_v_e_x wrote:
               | At a minimum, the transmitter would need to comply with
               | RF exposure limits.
        
               | 369548684892826 wrote:
               | Irradiation is usually taken to mean ionizing radiation,
               | which isn't what anyone would transmit from a car.
        
             | samwillis wrote:
             | IANAL but I think anything that can be potentially
             | personally identifiable, with tracking associated, would
             | be. If you have "registered" your appliance (for that
             | extended warranty), you have given them your details which
             | are then associated with the device.
             | 
             | Say you are Samsung, you have a fridge with a camera on it
             | that keeps track of what's in the fridge "for the user", so
             | they can see inside their fridge even when not at home. Now
             | add in some image recognition, automatically tracking
             | exactly what's in the fridge, how often it's used, when
             | it's running low. Now you have some of the most valuable
             | consumer data possible to sell to data brokers. That is
             | defiantly covered by GDPR.
        
               | AstralStorm wrote:
               | Only in so far that they have to notify you what data is
               | collected, for what imaginary purpose and who is managing
               | it. It's not personal information according to GDPR,
               | unless combined with something else that is.
        
           | walrus01 wrote:
           | they'll probably try to get people to positively opt in to a
           | ToS and GDPR set of terms during the online purchase process,
           | which we _know_ people will aggressively click  "yes/i
           | accept/agree" in order to continue, if the price, product and
           | marketing are sufficiently compelling.
        
             | martin-adams wrote:
             | That fails the explicit consent test for GDPR for what I
             | understand. You can always opt out at any time to.
        
             | samwillis wrote:
             | Authorities are already cracking down on the use of dark
             | patterns for tricking people into opting into tacking
             | without explicit informed consent. So yes, they will try
             | that, then they will be found out and fined. Then they will
             | be forced to put a big warning screen on front of the
             | fridge just like all those pop ups we now have on the web.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | People will still buy it and click through, because they
               | want their junk, no matter what it does with their data.
               | 
               | I can't count how many times my friends and family said
               | _" I don't care"_ when I tried to educate them on how
               | their devices or software spy on them.
               | 
               | People who really care about privacy enough not to buy
               | stuff that spies on them are rare, and becoming rarer
               | every year as more and more kids grow up in a world where
               | being spied upon is normal.
        
               | walrus01 wrote:
               | I bet that a sufficiently motivated ui designer could
               | design a system that matched all the requirements of
               | having people explicitly consent, such as scrolling all
               | the way to the bottom of a ToS and typing "yes sell my
               | data" into a box, but also get people to just do it in
               | order to complete an order checkout process workflow.
        
         | ListenLinda wrote:
         | I think the thing we need to watch out for is using LoraWan in
         | devices. It's basically a free low bandwidth network. Amazon
         | has already included a gateway in some of their devices.
        
         | yc-kraln wrote:
         | This is what NB-IOT is for, and it's already happening.
        
         | ClumsyPilot wrote:
         | I was saying this for a while - the rights to private property
         | are going the way of dodo.
         | 
         | If the manufacturer can observe the device remotely, can
         | control the device, can add or remove functionality, decide to
         | stop selling you spare parts so you have to buy a new one, or
         | brick it at any time - meanwhile you cant get the device to do
         | what you want, or even to stop showing you ads?
         | 
         | You are not an owner, you are just sucker paying the bill. John
         | deer agrees, in their submission to the court the argued that
         | the farmer is not the owner of the tractor they bought.
         | 
         | This is worse than taxes, at least there you get a vote
        
           | mongol wrote:
           | Next step is that John Deere wants to be paid as percentage
           | of farmer's revenue.
        
         | mciancia wrote:
         | I wouldn't be surprised if that most the biggest reason for so
         | much pushing for 5g - they probably want to get some standard
         | with good deployment/coverage that can handle massive amount of
         | devices per cell before they start to doing it at scale.
         | 
         | 3g definetly was bad for the, maybe lte is not scaling well
         | enough for having each bulb in the house connected to the
         | network without wifi ;D
        
         | nonrandomstring wrote:
         | I mentioned in this [1] comment that so far Vint Cerf is the
         | only person who has touched on what may become the most
         | important digital rights battle of the century - the right _not
         | to be connected_.
         | 
         | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30975725
        
         | kcplate wrote:
         | Tony Soprano: "First thing I did was rip out all that GPS shit"
        
         | mongol wrote:
         | So when do you accept the terms & conditions? The fridge will
         | not be cold unless you do?
        
         | 1970-01-01 wrote:
         | >with their own SIM cards and billing
         | 
         | That is the final barrier. Right now, they can't financially
         | justify an always-on "hard" link.
        
         | Fnoord wrote:
         | Already happened with the coffee machine at work.
        
         | ac29 wrote:
         | > I bet if you're a device manufacturer right now and go to
         | t-mobile enterprise sales and tell them you want 200MB of data
         | per month per IMEI and you're going to have 50,000 units,
         | you'll get a very attractive monthly price per unit.
         | 
         | Any ball park idea what this price might be? $10/year/device?
         | Less?
        
         | technothrasher wrote:
         | > Mark my words, it'll be commonplace in another 8-10 years.
         | 
         | Oh, I think it will be sooner than that, and beyond that, it
         | won't even be your appliance. You'll be renting it for only
         | $49.95/month, and for only $4.99/month more you can have the
         | RecipePlus(tm) subscription and see what all your friends are
         | cooking, comes with ExtraCare repair and monitoring service
         | too! Even more discounts when you rent the entire kitchen
         | appliance suite.
        
         | st_goliath wrote:
         | > Just wait until device manufacturers start integrating
         | always-on LTE modems with their own SIM cards ...
         | 
         | Just wait until someone deliberately buys such a "smart"
         | appliance, tears the SIM card out (or does some free-style
         | rewiring of the PCB), and starts prodding around what they can
         | reach on the other side. They might even be so kind as to take
         | a look at the analytics/remote-control protocol, maybe pull
         | some credentials out of the SoC and provide a free fuzz testing
         | service to the manufacturer.
        
           | btbuildem wrote:
           | Free, no-sunset cellular data? Yes please.
        
         | rollcat wrote:
         | I think we're going to need a law to regulate this at some
         | point. I'm normally a fan of voting with your wallet, but it's
         | getting increasingly impossible to find non-"smart" devices:
         | TVs are the most common offender, but even Roomba's budget
         | option comes with WiFi nowadays.
         | 
         | Right to Disconnect? I want my Right to Disconnect.
        
           | dhzhzjsbevs wrote:
           | What's the bet you stuck your nose up at your parents that
           | wouldn't "just learn the new tech" when you were younger?
        
             | badkitty wrote:
             | This has nothing to do with "kids these days", and
             | everything to do with redefining ownership.
             | 
             | When these backhaul comms go in this hardware, that
             | "purchase" doesn't convey ownership. I would describe it as
             | a rental in ownership's clothing.
             | 
             | It's not about 'learn the new tech' - it's 'learn when the
             | company decides you don't need a feature or just decides to
             | no longer support it' and remotely disables
        
               | dhzhzjsbevs wrote:
        
               | BenjiWiebe wrote:
               | Why coreboot? Is it pretty common to have laptop/desktop
               | firmware send usage data over WiFi or Ethernet?
               | 
               | I'd be impressed. The firmware on my devices anyways
               | seems to be the minimum they could get away with...
        
               | cesarb wrote:
               | > Is it pretty common to have laptop/desktop firmware
               | send usage data over WiFi or Ethernet?
               | 
               | Have you heard of Computrace? It comes pre-installed on
               | the firmware of many popular brands of computers, and it
               | does send data over WiFi or Ethernet.
        
               | dhzhzjsbevs wrote:
               | Because we're talking about freedoms and hardware
               | ownership here.
               | 
               | I know there is lots of middle ground between coreboot,
               | what windows does, what an iPhone does, and what a
               | Samsung fridge does but my point is that it's really hard
               | to judge wether you're just becoming an old man talking
               | about the kids these days.
               | 
               | If you can't understand why I'm poking fun at the Apple
               | fan Bois, here's exactly why:
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31558875
               | 
               | Want to bitch and moan about Samsung smart fridges? Start
               | closer to home. With your wallet and your yearly phone
               | contract.
        
             | rollcat wrote:
             | Then your bet would've been lost. My father has been
             | building custom alarm systems in the early 90s, before
             | going fulltime IT. It was hard to get half a step ahead of
             | him in tech news, even for a minute ;)
             | 
             | When exactly did this smart device thing turn bad? Maybe
             | it's been bad all along? I refused to use a smartphone
             | until 2014 or so. My first Android got Cyanogen within
             | about a month. When I shopped for my first Roomba (recently
             | RIP), I specifically avoided the WiFi models.
             | 
             | Nowadays the "smart" devices are almost unavoidable, so on
             | my LAN, each one gets its own set of firewall rules
             | (usually to block them from the Internet completely). If it
             | can't work that way - it gets returned. I've also set up a
             | host-based blocklist for ads/trackers, for the entire LAN.
             | 
             | It should not be this hard to protect your privacy, but the
             | current trend is to make this impossible even for the power
             | users. Right to Disconnect should be a thing.
        
             | ClumsyPilot wrote:
             | I fail to see the relevance
             | 
             | One is learning new tech, the other is loosing your rights
        
               | dhzhzjsbevs wrote:
               | You're over indexing.
               | 
               | s/learn/adapt
        
               | IAmGraydon wrote:
               | They're the same thing seen from different perspectives.
        
               | eddieroger wrote:
               | Primarily being Devil's advocate here, but where exactly
               | was one granted the right to disconnect? All of these
               | tools require you to accept a EULA to use them in the
               | first place (to varying enforceability [1]), so you are
               | opting in to their terms when you start using the device.
               | If you want to opt out or disconnect, stop using it.
               | Likewise, if they change terms, you have to be notified
               | and can stop using it at that time. I don't think the
               | system is great or fair, and it's definitely tipped in
               | favor of the corporations, but the I also don't think
               | it's fair to get mad at a refrigerator for working in a
               | way you don't like after you made the informed decision
               | to buy it. I don't want a wifi refrigerator, so I won't
               | buy one, then I don't want to worry about what data it's
               | collecting about me.
               | 
               | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End-
               | user_license_agreement#Enf...
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | nagestri wrote:
           | I just don't see it happening though.
           | 
           | I imagine our leaders won't start thinking about this until
           | we already have ubiquitous 5G / IoT .
           | 
           | I almost would say there is a better chance of a law that
           | says you can't disconnect.
        
       | perceptronas wrote:
       | After articles [1] where expensive Samsung TV show ads I
       | personally avoid anything Samsung. No reason to incentivize their
       | anti-consumer behavior.
       | 
       | [1] - https://www.zdnet.com/home-and-office/home-
       | entertainment/i-s...
        
         | FargaColora wrote:
         | Same. Samsung as a brand is dead to me. It is their right to
         | update previously purchased TVs to show adverts. It is my right
         | to consider their brand toxic swill.
        
           | webinvest wrote:
           | What brands are you looking at now instead?
        
       | thn-gap wrote:
       | Has anyone worked on fighting back this kind of telemetry/spyware
       | of essential consumer appliances?
       | 
       | I'm thinking something similar to what https://adnauseam.io/
       | does, but but amplified:
       | 
       | 1. Someone reverse engineer what does the device send to which
       | address. 2. Block the particular device to access internet (and
       | make it easy for others too). 3. Constantly send bogus data to
       | the manufacturer so the personal data they get overall loses
       | value or is unusable. Make it easy for a lot of people to do it
       | as well, or even just rent a bot farm.
       | 
       | There's too many legit and good services that end up being turned
       | down due to abuse and DDos, and they don't even bring anything
       | good to the attackers. Why not using these techniques for
       | something actually good to consumers privacy?
        
         | lupire wrote:
         | 0. Buy a "dumb" device that works better.
        
           | closewith wrote:
           | I'm trying to do this now, but dumb high-quality appliances
           | are hard to come by and much more expensive. I don't think
           | there's any dumb TVs at the state of the art.
        
             | bonzini wrote:
             | Dumb TVs are sold as digital signage. They are the state of
             | the art for durability/reliability but they typically have
             | a screen from the "previous" generation, so for example
             | they might not have HDR.
        
           | ss108 wrote:
           | It seems that less and less such devices are being produced.
        
         | Mumps wrote:
         | for 3. I wonder if you can go a step further and _pummel_ them
         | with extra data. like insane amounts of (bogus) data. At some
         | point even plain s3 storage costs will become problematic for
         | them.
        
         | encrux wrote:
         | Why would you want to go out of your way to send bogus data to
         | the manufacturer?
         | 
         | I'm all for being able to choose whether or not to disclose
         | that data, but then we'll also have to accept different choices
         | than ours. There's no point in sabotaging others.
        
           | car_analogy wrote:
           | > There's no point in sabotaging others.
           | 
           | We're already being sabotaged, by manufacturers - what else
           | would you call this sometimes hidden, non-disablable
           | connectivity/"telemetry", and the disappearance of dumb
           | options? The only question is if we let them get away with it
           | scot-free.
        
           | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
           | Advertisements for products invade our lives, unbidden,
           | nearly every second of every day. Turnabout, as they say, is
           | fair play.
        
           | krageon wrote:
           | > Why would you want to go out of your way to send bogus data
           | to the manufacturer?
           | 
           | Because getting a ton of garbage will positively stimulate
           | them to stop trusting this data. That helps everyone.
        
             | widjit wrote:
             | Though more likely no one will notice/care and they will
             | just sell the bad data regardless
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | If someone's buying the data they will care sooner or
               | later. After all, if they wanted bogus data, they can
               | generate it themselves instead of buying it.
        
               | barbazoo wrote:
               | Please someone tell me what anyone would do with data
               | obtained from a fridge.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
               | Customer is out of cheese. Supermarket texts and emails
               | you asking if you want cheese delivery (bundled with
               | other items).
        
               | Nextgrid wrote:
               | Usage patterns? Fridge being opened means someone is
               | home. That data point is meaningless in isolation, but
               | can be valuable if you want to use it to confirm/deny
               | other data points - let's say another data broker is
               | trying to get an accurate ad targeting profile but only
               | has breadcrumbs here and there such as IP addresses,
               | user-agents that by themselves don't mean much, but they
               | can use other data points (such as fridge activity data)
               | to link your otherwise-anonymous IP-based profile if they
               | see that the only times this IP lights up is when the
               | fridge was also used recently.
               | 
               | Whether that's currently done is up for debate - maybe
               | there are other lower-hanging fruits that are easier to
               | do, but if you've exhausted all your other options and
               | still want even more accurate profiles, I don't see why
               | you _wouldn 't_ do it.
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | I went through a serious attempt to remove all of my
               | resumes on the web. Paid a firm, whole nine yards.
               | 
               | Several data brokers still have very, very old copies..
               | and they still sell them.. and recruiters still buy
               | them.. and still contact me.. and still get met with an
               | email politely telling them off.
               | 
               | But that years old shitty linkedin dataset still gets
               | sold to thousands of people for thousands of dollars a
               | year and nobody bats an eye. The recruiters are too
               | stupid to spot the bad data and the brokers too lazy to
               | care.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | princekolt wrote:
           | No one will hand you your rights for free on a silver plate.
           | Protesting and fighting back is the only way any progress is
           | made in society.
        
         | somenameforme wrote:
         | In my ever-cynical view, I imagine in most cases manufacturers
         | don't, themselves, especially care about the data from their
         | devices. I see various other motivations:
         | 
         | 1) Price increases. It's "smart". Pay us more.
         | 
         | 2) Planned obsolescence. You have numerous new points of
         | failure in your product + make repairing vastly more difficult.
         | 
         | 3) Monetize collected data by selling it to interested parties.
         | The data quality, or lack thereof, is a secondary concern.
        
           | goodpoint wrote:
           | > In my ever-cynical view
           | 
           | Nothing cynical there: you are simply correct. There's
           | overwhelming evidence that companies profit from selling
           | user's data, engage in planned obsolescence and deploy
           | numerous tricks to disrupt the second hand market.
        
             | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
             | > There's overwhelming evidence
             | 
             | I mean, this has been going on for at least 97 years if you
             | include light bulbs:
             | 
             | "The cartel lowered operational costs and worked to
             | standardize the life expectancy of light bulbs at 1,000
             | hours (down from 2,500 hours), and raised prices without
             | fear of competition, in what has been described as a
             | "classic example of planned obsolescence". The cartel
             | tested their bulbs and fined manufacturers for bulbs that
             | lasted more than 1,000 hours."
             | 
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoebus_cartel
        
               | coryrc wrote:
               | It literally saved customers money to buy the bulbs with
               | lower lifetime because they are so much more efficient.
               | Shortly before incandescents were phased out, I saw
               | markings on packaging like "this bulb uses $10.81 in
               | electricity over its lifetime" on a 40 cent bulb.
               | 
               | They could have standardized on a power efficiency
               | metric, but there's an intrinsic inverse relationship of
               | efficiency versus lifetime for tungsten filaments.
               | 
               | Back in the day companies did not try to eat every tiny
               | bit of consumer surplus, so this cartel was a win-win
               | situation.
        
               | goodpoint wrote:
               | The cartel was never meant to benefit customers and
               | that's why it was kept secret. Historical evidence is
               | pretty clear on this.
        
               | userbinator wrote:
               | Now that we have LEDs, which were marketed to last
               | "forever" when they were introduced, but clearly don't;
               | and running LEDs at lower specific power actually helps
               | efficiency, but they don't.
               | 
               | Phoebus being about efficiency was merely a coincidence.
        
               | flir wrote:
               | Dubai Lamps might interest you. Video here:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=klaJqofCsu4
        
               | bradknowles wrote:
               | Yeah, you really need some good doobies, man! ;)
        
               | goodpoint wrote:
               | At least this time the cartel is not completely secret.
        
               | lordgrenville wrote:
               | I seem to remember that this story is a distortion? Don't
               | recall the details, but that Wikipedia article does say
               | the British government looked into it and concluded there
               | wasn't evidence that the ceiling wasn't justified in
               | technical grounds.
        
           | IshKebab wrote:
           | I've worked in a big consumer electronics company and 2. is
           | just a conspiracy theory. Nobody _wants_ their products to be
           | unreliable or difficult to repair. They want them to be
           | _cheap to manufacture_ and _unlikely to fail during the
           | warranty period_. Everything else stems from that.
           | 
           | Your other two points are broadly correct though. Also data
           | collection is helpful for seeing how customers use products,
           | which genuinely does influence development.
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | If repairability isn't a design goal, it won't be easy to
             | repair.
             | 
             | Ease of assembly is often in opposition to ease of repair.
             | Reliability engineering optimizes failure rates during
             | warranty and extended warranty periods. Why would they
             | optimize repairability? It not in their interest.
             | 
             | The defective Apple MacBooks are great example of this
             | effect. Politically powerful design guy prioritizes design
             | over everything else. Keyboard technology is defective and
             | un-repairable. Result: Billion of dollars of warranty
             | claims.
             | 
             | Was that a conspiracy? No. Just the result of poor
             | priorities, resulting in a bad outcome.
        
             | barbazoo wrote:
             | > Also data collection is helpful for seeing how customers
             | use products, which genuinely does influence development.
             | 
             | "So they opened the fridge and 15 seconds later closed it
             | again, they might have taken something out, interesting."
        
               | IshKebab wrote:
               | I can see you've never designed anything! I can think of
               | plenty of things I'd want to monitor on a fridge if I was
               | a fridge designer.
               | 
               | What temperature do they set the fridge to? Do they ever
               | change it? How often do they deice the freezer? Do they
               | use the ice maker / filtered water thing / whatever? How
               | often? How long do they leave the door open normally?
               | What are the temperature / power consumption profiles
               | over time?
               | 
               | That's before we even get to any of the smart features (I
               | have no clue what they are).
        
               | Fiahil wrote:
               | https://clickclickclick.click
        
             | throwaway1777 wrote:
             | The warranty period can be made shorter. It's like 1 year
             | on many appliances now
        
               | InCityDreams wrote:
               | Two years in Europe. Not sure/ don't care about the uk,
               | though.
        
             | spacexsucks wrote:
             | Yeah. Only caring for warranty period Is planned
             | obsolescence
        
             | alpaca128 wrote:
             | > Nobody wants their products to be unreliable or difficult
             | to repair.
             | 
             | Hard to believe when a printer manufacturer moves a
             | commonly failing part from cartridges to the printer
             | itself, then makes it impossible to repair that specific
             | part without taking apart the whole thing and buying a
             | replacement part for 160 bucks.
             | 
             | > Also data collection is helpful for seeing how customers
             | use products, which genuinely does influence development.
             | 
             | I'll start calling it helpful once it actually improves
             | product quality and usability.
        
               | bornfreddy wrote:
               | They didn't say it improves the product though, just that
               | it _influences development_. The incentives of producers
               | are not aligned with consumers ' wishes.
        
             | callmeal wrote:
             | >I've worked in a big consumer electronics company and 2.
             | is just a conspiracy theory. Nobody wants their products to
             | be unreliable or difficult to repair.
             | 
             | Really now?
             | 
             | https://spectrum.ieee.org/the-great-lightbulb-conspiracy
             | 
             | https://spectrum.ieee.org/the-story-behind-the-story-
             | behind-...
        
               | IshKebab wrote:
               | That's literally the one time it actually happened.
               | Please find a single other example.
        
             | mjburgess wrote:
             | Well calling it "planned" adds a conspiratorial element,
             | maybe there's a better word.
             | 
             | The effect comes from many sources. When the engineering
             | science is new, tech tends to be way overbuilt because the
             | creators don't know what tolerances are. There's also the
             | ratio of product cost to disposable income of the users.
             | And to their wish for devices over time.
             | 
             | In any case, the natural tendency of a profit-optimizing
             | system of competition is to throw away values (eg.,
             | repairability) that consumers at-purchase dont value. In
             | this case, no biz is going to spend extra to include long-
             | life features _at a loss_ to competitors who don 't.
             | 
             | The remedy here is regulation, which is the mechanism which
             | sets a floor on competition: since consumers at-purchase
             | are at an extreme informational disadvantage, the gov.
             | should require all biz to build in long-life features
             | _given consumers do want them, long after purchase_.
             | 
             | It's not a conspiracy, more of a market failure. The market
             | doesnt produce optimal outcomes in cases where these
             | extreme information asymmetries are built in, ie., by the
             | time the product is around for 10yr to be reivewed, it's
             | retired. There isn't a way of getting that information to
             | the consumer.
        
               | mojzu wrote:
               | Perhaps incentivised is the better word? Improving
               | tolerances and repairability so that products last beyond
               | the common 1-2 year warranty periods costs time and
               | money, and potentially means that customers aren't buying
               | newer versions of those products or paying for first
               | party repairs. I'd imagine that many engineers who
               | actually design/build the products would like to make
               | these things more durable and repairable, but are more
               | often then not told to cut costs to improve margins/work
               | on new feature X or product Y, etc.
        
         | sdoering wrote:
         | I remember there was something similar once for web analytics.
         | The extension would obfuscate stuff by changing values, esp.
         | e-commerce values like price and quantity so that the data
         | becomes quite tainted.
         | 
         | Just can't remember what it was called.
        
           | Sephr wrote:
           | The comment you're that replying to has the answer to your
           | question. It's https://adnauseam.io/
        
             | sdoering wrote:
             | I understood adnauseam as clicking ads, not fuzzing web
             | analytics data on the site I am currently on.
             | 
             | Should read their site in more detail probably.
        
         | eternityforest wrote:
         | I would hate to see smart stuff taken off the market.
         | 
         | A DDoS could cause the company to drop support faster(Like they
         | already always do), and hurt the people who can no longer use
         | the features on their expensive device.
         | 
         | Besides, if DDoSing got popular with average consumers it would
         | never stop, and they'd go after everything that has any privacy
         | risk(AirTag/Tile comes to mind), no matter how critical it is
         | to some people's lives.
         | 
         | Admittedly a bit of a slippery slope argument, but less so in
         | an age where there is a significant minority that would love to
         | undo _all_ tech from the last 70 years.
         | 
         | Instead we could be fighting for laws requiring that that all
         | smart devices use an open and app-capable OS, or that all
         | features exposed via proprietary connection to their server
         | also be exposed via local API.
        
           | LargoLasskhyfv wrote:
           | What did the people do, to whose lifes AirTags have become
           | critical, before they were available?
        
         | PaulKeeble wrote:
         | Two ways.
         | 
         | 1) Set up a pihole or ad guard or similar and block the
         | requests the device makes. You can probably find someones list
         | or it may already be in the default one.
         | 
         | 2) Put all the IOT's devices into a virtual wifi lan that
         | doesn't by default doesn't allow internet access. Then only add
         | in the few places you want them to be able to get to. In
         | general putting IOT devices on a network separate from your
         | real computers is a good idea for isolation anyway since they
         | are likely to have poor security.
        
           | L_riel wrote:
           | Assuming the device doesn't have its own modem and internet
           | connection integrated.
        
             | oAlbe wrote:
             | And that the device is incapable of recognising the lack of
             | Internet access and connect to your neighbour open network
             | instead.
        
               | hyperman1 wrote:
               | Not necessary. When not connected for more than a month,
               | a device gets declared insecure and stops its core
               | function or gets annoying until you allow it on the
               | network again. Downloading new firmware is only possible
               | by uploading metrics, and provides all kinds of new
               | 'experiences' of course.
               | 
               | In 2 years, a standard fridge will start blinking its
               | inside lights and show 'error' on the temperature display
               | if you don't let it connect.
        
             | bornfreddy wrote:
             | Yup. That's my worry - I can block them now, but what do I
             | do when all these devices have their own "WhisperNet"?
        
               | myself248 wrote:
               | So like Sidewalk...
        
               | rjsw wrote:
               | Get your own femtocell.
        
           | foobiekr wrote:
           | Amazon sidewalk and similar will be selling zero config and
           | out-of-consumer-control access to devices with a few years.
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | Having to neuter devices is going to become more and more
             | common...
        
           | anon776 wrote:
           | Pi-Hole with a good collection of block lists is a great
           | option. My samsung TV and a few android devices are the top
           | offenders on my pi-hole admin panel.
        
         | user3939382 wrote:
         | Some kind of legislative protection would be nice too. eg any
         | mechanism that collects or transmits telemetry must be able to
         | operate totally separate from any other feature of the device
         | and have a hardware kill switch.
        
       | VoidWhisperer wrote:
       | It should be legally required for these products to allow for
       | people to turn 'smart' features off if they want to.
       | Unfortunately, it probably won't be any time soon.
        
         | Doches wrote:
         | I'd rather flip this solution on its head: why are our markets
         | for consumer goods /so broken/ that there's no headroom for a
         | startup making quality, 'not-smart' appliances to break in?
         | Consumer home appliances feel like they ought to be a textbook
         | case of innovator's dilemma, with incumbents moving up and to
         | the right in complexity and opening up space at the bottom for
         | new manufacturers.
         | 
         | And yet...
        
           | Gordonjcp wrote:
           | What you need is a white goods equivalent of Behringer, mass-
           | producing "reproduction" 1970s Tricity Countess cookers and
           | Indesit L8 washing machines and such.
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | - People expect appliances to live for years if not decades,
           | and many are not willing to trust a new brand for a multi-
           | hundred-dollar expense
           | 
           | - Producing and especially shipping and storing huge and/or
           | heavy appliances is expensive AF, which means you need _a
           | lot_ of upfront capital for inventory and warehouses
           | 
           | - Getting onto Amazon is easy, but almost no one buys a
           | fridge on Amazon - which means you have to establish a
           | relationship with brick-and-mortar retail, and that is
           | difficult: the retailers expect free demonstration units for
           | each location or subsidy for advertising, as well as have
           | ridiculously long payment schedules (depending on whose
           | rumors you listen to, some chains want up to 1 year of time
           | from product delivery to payment due date!).
           | 
           | Basically, it boils down to the question on how and where to
           | get money to disrupt an industry that has enormous cash
           | requirements, low margins and an extremely niche target
           | demographic. Your best bet is a benevolent billionaire
           | willing to put up cash for decades.
        
           | RL_Quine wrote:
           | The smart features of a TV subsidize its price. A "non smart"
           | device manufacturer has to sell at a dramatically non
           | competitive price because they aren't selling user data or
           | flooding advertising into the content shown. Sitting on a
           | shelf, who would buy a TV with less features for double or
           | three times the price?
        
             | Dylan16807 wrote:
             | I think you mean something like $20 more, and that's likely
             | overshooting.
             | 
             | Some smart TVs can milk money from subscription
             | partnerships, but on a per-tv-sold basis it's not really
             | that much.
        
             | Doches wrote:
             | For TVs, absolutely, that's a hard value proposition to
             | beat. But you can't tell me that there's anything like as
             | much profit delta between 'dumb' and smart...refrigerators.
        
               | RL_Quine wrote:
               | There's a hot tub brand who include LTE radios in their
               | hot tubs to ensure that they always have an analytics
               | channel irrespective of what the user configures. Why on
               | earth? It means they can target advertising for
               | consumables and services. Same goes for fridges which
               | need replacement filters, fresheners, whatever, you've
               | just got to dupe the user into giving you internet
               | connectivity, or accept the cost of putting a cellphone
               | radio in your product.
        
               | l33t2328 wrote:
               | Which hot tub?
        
               | Doches wrote:
               | That is amazing and bananas in equal measure, and I
               | seriously hope it's true (in a sort of black mirror-esque
               | way) -- it's just the perfect parody.
               | 
               | And the perfect example! If I was choosing between two
               | otherwise-equivalent hot tubs I would /definitely/ pay
               | more for one without the ability to call home. Are there
               | enough people who would also be willing to pay more, and
               | pay enough more to make up the difference in lost
               | advertising revenue? I guess...not?
        
               | petre wrote:
               | you can still damage the LTE antenna or put aluminium
               | tape on it.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | Not if the antenna is somewhere that's filled up with
               | epoxy for waterproofing.
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | > There's a hot tub brand who include LTE radios in their
               | hot tubs
               | 
               | Is there any disclosure that the device includes such a
               | radio?
        
               | dolmen wrote:
               | Mandatory registration to the FCC?
        
               | RL_Quine wrote:
               | No idea, I saw it on a list of "product success stories"
               | for a IOT cellular provider.
        
               | c_o_n_v_e_x wrote:
               | I'm guessing you're referring to Particle?
        
             | car_analogy wrote:
             | We don't know, because manufacturers made sure that doesn't
             | happen. There is no equivalent, premium-priced privacy-
             | respecting TVs sold next to "smart" ones. And they
             | _definitely_ don 't advertise the user-hostile "smart"
             | features, such as telemetry and forced ads, as prominently
             | as the price.
             | 
             | What we do know is that even the least price-sensitive
             | consumers, that buy the most high-end TVs, aren't given the
             | option:
             | 
             |  _Buying a product knowing it has ads in it is one thing,
             | but users on Reddit and elsewhere are understandably angry
             | about ads suddenly being patched into their devices--
             | especially in cases when these devices are multi-thousand-
             | dollar 4K Sony televisions_ -
             | https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2019/04/google-pilot-
             | program...
        
               | est31 wrote:
               | The least price sensitive people are also the most
               | valuable people to sell ads for.
        
             | Kiro wrote:
             | I've never seen any ads in my smart devices and I have a
             | hard time seeing how the user data could be worth so much
             | that dumb device startups can't even enter the market. Do
             | you have any source with numbers on this?
             | 
             | I mean, I can understand the value of user data from
             | Facebook but a stove or a fridge? What exactly are they
             | selling?
             | 
             | Edit: realized now we're talking about TVs but still, is
             | that data really worth that much?
        
             | Schroedingersat wrote:
             | If they also leave out the dsp, and settle on a standard
             | form factor with no plastic clips and with standard mounts
             | for all internal stuff. I'd buy in a heartbeat.
        
             | hulitu wrote:
             | To be honest that's what they want you to believe. Last
             | time i opened a smart TV looked like the most expensive
             | thing was the standing foot and the plastic frame. The rest
             | was power supply (which was broken - planned - died just
             | when warranty expired) and a cheap android computer. I
             | think they cannot resist to the idea that if they have
             | Android why not sell some ads.
        
               | rerx wrote:
               | Somehow I doubt the large OLED panel in my TV is cheaper
               | than its little stand.
        
               | kasabali wrote:
               | Oh I really hate this meme because even folks at HN
               | repeat it like a broken record though nobody even cared
               | to back it with a real BOM analysis.
               | 
               | Only source I've seen so far for this ridiculous claim is
               | "an executive of Sony said so in an interview". Yeah, a
               | really neutral source of information, indeed.
               | 
               | 55" open cell panel costs less than $100 and this is _by
               | far_ the single most expensive component in a TV.
               | 
               | So a $300 Walmart special Roku TV might needed to be
               | subsidized a little, but doing the same on a fancy LG,
               | Samsung or Sony would be purely out of greed.
        
               | dolmen wrote:
               | Netflix / Disney pre-installed on the smart TV are
               | probably the features that allow the manufacturer to
               | reduce the price thanks to subsidize from those
               | subscription vendors.
        
             | alpaca128 wrote:
             | > double or three times the price
             | 
             | I'd like to see sources on that.
             | 
             | Amazon's tablet is like $20 cheaper if you buy it with
             | integrated ads. A TV will have a hard time showing so many
             | ads through the day that it'll halve the price.
        
               | dagw wrote:
               | _I 'd like to see sources on that._
               | 
               | I just checked a (Swedish) price comparison site and the
               | cheapest 65" 4K TV currently available was literally less
               | than half the price of the cheapest Not Smart TV.
               | 
               | Also with Smart TVs I had a choice of over 200 different
               | models, while with Not Smart TVs I had a choice of 2.
        
           | silisili wrote:
           | Probably solely costs. A handful of companies own all the
           | appliance brands, able to create components for pennies and
           | they sure aren't sharing them with you and I.
           | 
           | Appliance companies seem to be barely making margins anymore,
           | so it's not like they're robbing you blind, more that a
           | startup would need to create a simple device that is also
           | twice the price of everyone else.
        
             | Doches wrote:
             | Would you pay extra for not-smart appliances? Because I
             | sure would -- and have, at every opportunity I get. It's
             | frustrating that there's not a market for uncomplicated,
             | well-built, totally-lacking-in-smart-features appliances.
             | If I have to replace e.g. a dead microwave, I would pay
             | considerably /more/ for one that won't call home or auto-
             | install firmware updates or tweet at my wife when I re-heat
             | a mug of tea.
             | 
             | You'd hope that there's be enough of a delta in that "pay
             | more", and enough folks who would do so, to make a market.
             | Shame it seems like there isn't.
        
               | silisili wrote:
               | No I get it completely, I would. And probably a lot of
               | readers here would. Though admittedly I'd wait to see if
               | the brand existed in a year, so I could get parts. But
               | the problem seems to keep coming up that people like us
               | just don't represent enough market share for it to be
               | worth everyone's time.
               | 
               | See also: US made hand tools. Everyone seems to yearn for
               | the old Craftsman days, but not enough people want to pay
               | that premium. While Harbor Freight seems ever
               | expanding...
        
               | Doches wrote:
               | Yep, hand power tools are another perfect case. We're
               | just vigorously agreeing with one another now, but I
               | would really like to see the economics behind e.g. smart
               | washing machines. I mean, it's not like Samsung just
               | likes violating their customers' privacy for the hell of
               | it -- there must be (considerable?) profit in it
               | somewhere. It's just distressing that there increasingly
               | doesn't seem to be a market /at all/ for non-smart
               | appliances.
               | 
               | I'll probably never buy a television again, since it
               | seems you can't buy a decent non-smart panel without
               | crossing into the enterprise (and adding an order of
               | magnitude in price). And I'm not alone! How is there not
               | a single manufacturer making a single modern non-smart
               | LCD TV? Hell, call it the "HNTV" and expect to sell no
               | more than...20,000? At 200EUR in margin that's a 4mEUR
               | product line, surely worth throwing off given that the
               | R&D is just removing hardware from an existing model?
        
               | silisili wrote:
               | Probably the only way to succeed would be to find an OEM
               | or ODM willing to build the thing, then do a Kickstarter
               | like campaign to gauge interest.
               | 
               | Doing it yourself would be way too risky.
               | 
               | But be prepared for the big guys to absolutely bury you
               | once you show any inkling of success.
               | 
               | I think it's a great idea, but I can see why nobody has
               | tried the space. I sure wouldn't.
        
           | rapnie wrote:
           | A company offering a range of dumb household devices with a
           | modern design but the sturdy quality of many of the machinery
           | from my granny's days? The stuff that lasts a lifetime. I
           | would pay good money for that.
        
           | dagw wrote:
           | The core principal of the innovators dilemma is that as you
           | move "up and to the right" prices increase leaving a space
           | for cheaper competitors. I spoke to a person working at a
           | small company doing a fancy piece of kitchen equipment about
           | this once. According to him anyway doing an app was actually
           | easier and cheaper to manufacture since A) it was less moving
           | parts and less complexity and B) finding people who know how
           | to program a really nice app is cheaper and easier than
           | finding people who knew how to design nice physical controls
           | with buttons and knobs.
        
           | maccard wrote:
           | That ship has sailed with TVs now but you can still buy high-
           | end non-smart kitchen appliances from most manufacturers,
           | Samsung included. Smart kitchen appliances are outrageously
           | expensive (the Samsung smart fridge range is ~30% more
           | expensive than their highest priced alternative based on a
           | quick Google) so it's not like you're being forced to buy one
           | of these.
        
           | bushbaba wrote:
           | There is, just on the ultra high end and ultra low end. The
           | mid-range has decided to leverage 'smart' features to compete
           | on cost or shift buyers over.
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | The Innovator's Dilemma is _absolutely not_ about creating
           | higher quality versions of products.
        
           | skocznymroczny wrote:
           | It's "so broken" from a perspective of a privacy advocate or
           | a tech oriented user. For casual users of these devices, a TV
           | that doesn't support Prime Video/Netflix/HBOGO out of the box
           | is "broken".
        
         | dotancohen wrote:
         | > It should be legally required
         | 
         | Do you really want that level of government control over
         | everything? I think that this is something "the market" should
         | fix. Or, a soldering iron.
        
           | strogonoff wrote:
           | Free market doesn't work well in presence of information
           | asymmetry and behaviors exploiting it.
           | 
           | Since we cannot fundamentally eliminate exploitative behavior
           | just yet, seeing as the world is full of suffering and people
           | grow up with all sorts of psychological trauma and cannot
           | help trying to secure themselves at the expense of others,
           | the biggest antagonist of the market that we _can_ tackle is
           | information asymmetry.
           | 
           | In some countries, you can bet that every mention of a
           | regulation intended to tackle a specific instance of
           | information asymmetry abuse (often enabled by advances in
           | technology) will be accompanied by concerns about "government
           | control over everything" and that "the market should fix it".
           | Unfortunately, that agenda mostly helps the exploitative
           | behavior.
           | 
           | If we don't do our best to keep the market working by
           | compensating for information asymmetry, command economy will
           | eat it.
        
             | dotancohen wrote:
             | > we cannot fundamentally eliminate exploitative behavior
             | just yet
             | 
             | Under what conditions will we ever be able to fundamentally
             | eliminate exploitative behavior? This really sounds like an
             | argument against capitalism in general.
        
               | strogonoff wrote:
               | I don't think it's impossible. Ensuring prosperity,
               | eliminating mental issues and insecurities (inherited via
               | childhood trauma and spread by inflicting trauma upon
               | peers) should go a long way. May or may not require a
               | post-scarcity world though.
        
               | paskozdilar wrote:
               | > This really sounds like an argument against capitalism
               | in general.
               | 
               | Are you saying that exploitative behavior is exclusive to
               | capitalism? If so, would you elaborate how do other
               | economic systems avoid exploitative behavior - i.e. what
               | makes capitalism so much worse?
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | I'm not an economist, I really know little about other
               | economic systems. I'm certainly not advocating for any
               | specific economic system, I just took note of your
               | conclusion. Your advocacy for a controlled market
               | demonstrates a far better understanding of the topic than
               | I have.
        
               | paskozdilar wrote:
               | Note that I am not the person you originally replied to.
               | 
               | My point is that exploitation is inherent property of a
               | huge power difference. It doesn't matter if the system is
               | capitalism, socialism, or whateverotherkindism.
               | 
               | Reminds me of a quote from a very talented mathematician:
               | Imagine the case of two neighbors, each of whom at the
               | outset owns the same amount of land, but one of whom is
               | more powerful than the other. The powerful one demands a
               | piece of the other's land. The weak one refuses. The
               | powerful one says, "OK, let's compromise. Give me half of
               | what I asked." The weak one has little choice but to give
               | in. Some time later the powerful neighbor demands another
               | piece of land, again there is a compromise, and so forth.
               | By forcing a long series of compromises on the weaker
               | man, the powerful one eventually gets all of his land.
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | > My point is that exploitation is inherent property of a
               | huge power difference.
               | 
               | What power difference? I have the money, the refrigerator
               | company wants that money. I have half a dozen
               | refrigerator companies trying to convince me that their
               | product is the one worth my money. What power does any
               | single refrigerator company have over me?
        
               | paskozdilar wrote:
               | > What power does any single refrigerator company have
               | over me?
               | 
               | It doesn't have to be a _single company_ per se - all the
               | companies could hold power over you at the same time.
               | 
               | E.g. if most huge refrigerator companies agree
               | (explicitly or implicitly) to all include "smart"
               | features that violate the customers' privacy, then the
               | refrigerator companies hold power over you - you can't
               | buy a refrigerator without "smart" features, as there
               | aren't any on the market. You can ask for a "dumb"
               | refrigerator, but ultimately you aren't the one making
               | the refrigerators, so you don't make the decisions.
               | Perhaps some other company will join in, and try to fill
               | in the niche of "dumb" refrigerators, but they will
               | either not have the resources/connections of the already-
               | established companies, or their efforts will be
               | undermined by the already-established companies in order
               | to keep their power, or they might even succeed but have
               | their refrigerators so expensive that privacy-seeking
               | people have to pay premium in order to get it.
        
           | paskozdilar wrote:
           | > Do you really want that level of government control over
           | everything?
           | 
           | Absolutely not. But I also don't want that level of company
           | control over everything. I think "government punishing
           | companies" is a much better alternative to "companies
           | punishing people".
           | 
           | > Or, a soldering iron.
           | 
           | In this case, the wireless card could be just detached
           | physically. But what happens when e.g. device requires
           | network access to work, but also has some malicious feature?
           | What if the malicious feature is baked in the hardware, e.g.
           | DRM? Do we just pull out an electron microscope and a
           | disassembler?
        
           | Dylan16807 wrote:
           | "that level" is mandating a toggle? Hell yes I want "that
           | level" of control. A very narrow but important one.
        
           | baq wrote:
           | the market is smart (or dumb, depending on point of view). it
           | won't price in externalities unless forced to. that's why we
           | need regulations and enforcement in a free market environment
           | - to make sure (raise probability) the price is fair to
           | everyone, not just to manufacturers or just to consumers. it
           | isn't possible to have a free market without regulation
           | (anarcho-capitalists believe otherwise until the first time
           | they get shafted.)
        
             | dotancohen wrote:
             | > price in externalities
             | 
             | At what point should governments start pricing in
             | exeternalities? Is the price of air pollution and global
             | warming yet priced into the cost of gasoline?
        
         | deepstack wrote:
         | As consumers, we ought to demand that. I like IoT, however if
         | this is how the manufacturers gonna play it, I would rather
         | have old stove and fridges with no internet access. Let's vote
         | with our money.
        
         | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
         | legislation is coming in Sept 2024 (RED directive) mandating a
         | lot of security for IoT home appliance. If your device doesn't
         | have (secure) OTA update, secure-boot, among other things it
         | won't get CE certification. In Europe vendors are scrambling
         | because the law is there but standards are still half-baked
         | (ETSI/EN 303 645 etc). In the US the situation is the opposite:
         | standards are solid but the law is still not clearly defined.
         | 
         | There is a lot to be said about throwing whole classes of users
         | under the bus (elderly, people with disabilities) when asking
         | them to manage technology mostly because how these things are
         | going to be implemented (e.g. the security vs usability
         | dilemma).
        
           | jeroenhd wrote:
           | I'm a little annoyed at the requirement for secure boot on
           | these platforms. As the device owner I want to get security
           | updates, but I also want to be able to run my own software if
           | I so choose. I don't think physical security is a problem
           | that ready to be solved In legislation like this unless we're
           | talking about a smart safe
           | 
           | I welcome new legislation in this area but it seems to me
           | that lobbyists are once again screwing over the general
           | consumer by adding anti-features into these legislations.
           | Luckily IOT-vendors are absolutely abysmal at protecting
           | their devices so I doubt we'll see too many devices locked
           | down that weren't already.
        
             | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
             | I agree on secureboot :(
             | 
             | one thing:
             | 
             | > Luckily IOT-vendors are absolutely abysmal at protecting
             | their devices so I doubt we'll see too many devices locked
             | down that weren't already.
             | 
             | it is either compliance or no CE stamp (if a product does
             | not meet safety requirements they have to remove
             | connectivity or take it off the shelves). And either they
             | are already scrambling because the cost of this has already
             | sunk in, ... or they are in for a surprise pretty soon
             | because _becoming compliant_ isn 't a one-off activity but
             | means restructuring their entire processes (e.g. test
             | automation to maintain that compliance)
        
       | swiper_lux wrote:
       | Can't you just block it at your router?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | addingnumbers wrote:
         | After I cut over to a new wifi router I left my old one
         | partially configured with no internet connection and mirroring
         | everything to one of the LAN ports that goes to an un-numbered
         | (no IP address, no IP egress) port on my main server where I
         | can maniacally sniff their futile unrequited traffic at my
         | leisure.
         | 
         | The idea is to some day make a per-gadget catalog of all the
         | hostnames and addresses these things want to reach, but
         | hopefully someone beat me to it already and you folks can let
         | me know where to find it.
        
         | askvictor wrote:
         | Or don't enter your wifi credentials to start with?
        
           | runnerup wrote:
           | Might work on this model but more and more appliances refuse
           | to work at all until they're connected to WiFi. Additionally,
           | "Amazon Sidewalk" allows appliances to connect to your
           | neighbors Wi-Fi automatically if your own isn't working for
           | it.
        
             | VoidWhisperer wrote:
             | According to Samsung's site, assuming this is the same
             | model of fridge (Family Hub Refrigerator?), it is
             | technically possible to skip the WiFi setup, but some
             | people are pointing out there are rumors that it will try
             | to connect to open wifi to still phone home to samsung.
        
         | iamphilrae wrote:
         | Changing router means you have to re-block. Plus nothing better
         | (more reassuring) than an actual air-gap from the internet.
        
         | VoidWhisperer wrote:
         | Below the main post:
         | 
         | "since this got boosted if anyone happens to know about service
         | manuals for appliances, lmk. i'm textin a buddy about this and
         | now we just wanna kill it instead my backup plan (forever dhcp
         | lease + block IP from pf.conf). even the manuals i can find
         | online from samsung don't mention the smart features, it seems
         | to be more of a "don't burn down your house idiot" thing "
         | 
         | It seems their plan was to block it at a network level if they
         | couldn't do this.
        
       | numlock86 wrote:
       | Why so much trouble to "disable" WiFi instead of simply not using
       | it?
        
         | dathinab wrote:
         | Idk about this case,
         | 
         | but products can be notorious in the ways they try to make you
         | setup the wifi.
         | 
         | Worse sometimes if you don't setup WiFi they will connect to
         | unprotected networks if the find some and try to use them
         | instead, opening them up to even more attack surface (or
         | networks of wide spread hotspot providers in your country).
         | 
         | I.e. you get annoyed and can't be sure if it doesn't connect to
         | "something" if you don't go that far.
        
         | adrianN wrote:
         | 1W extra load costs about two Euros and a kilogram or four of
         | CO2 per year.
        
         | StreamBright wrote:
         | Because of security. You do not know how exploitable the setup
         | is. There were instances when these appliances connected to
         | open Wifis and called home. Imagine same but attacker doing a
         | drive by with open Wifi.
        
           | VoidWhisperer wrote:
           | If it will try to connect to any open wifi, I can definitely
           | see why'd you want to disable the wifi at a hardware level,
           | since at that either you let it connect to the internet in
           | its own, insecure way, or use your secured wifi network - in
           | both cases it'll phone home.
        
           | nagonago wrote:
           | What would a hacker possibly have to gain stealing data from
           | smart fridges? Blackmail you with evidence that you don't buy
           | free-range eggs?
        
             | abraae wrote:
             | They could work out when you're home or not to burglarize
             | your house.
        
             | VoidWhisperer wrote:
             | All it takes is the fridge having one vulnerability that is
             | exploitable by it connecting to the network and suddenly
             | your fridge is part of a botnet..
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | kergonath wrote:
             | It's another possible vector to infiltrate other devices on
             | the network. Like smart bulbs, smart switches, security
             | cameras, smart scales, and what have you. It is not
             | difficult to imagine a scenario in which the fridge is the
             | weakest link.
             | 
             | A smart fridge can also be botnetisied like any of these.
        
             | rejor121 wrote:
             | You'd be amazed how the smallest amount of information can
             | be used to invade your privacy.
             | 
             | I don't know how fridges with WiFi works. But considering
             | the rumors about connecting to open Wi-Fi connections
             | automatically, let's start from there.
             | 
             | 1) What if a so-called smart fridge keeps a list of items
             | you have stored in your fridge? Maybe there are temperature
             | settings for different zones. Maybe a default is listed as
             | "eggs".
             | 
             | Ok, now you know that, presumably, your target really likes
             | eggs. So much that he Selects that temperature by default.
             | 
             | Now you know what to look for to make potential physical
             | contact with your target.
             | 
             | 1) where is nearest store with eggs?
             | 
             | 2) how often does he open and close the fridge? Maybe the
             | data stored keeps that data. From there, you can guess how
             | often your target may run out of eggs if he buys them a
             | dozen at a time and opens the fridge every morning for
             | breakfast.
             | 
             | 3) you have three stored within cycling / driving range.
             | You go to one of them to wait for your target.
             | 
             | Next scenario:
             | 
             | You connect to the fridges open Wi-Fi connection
             | automatically. Oh, jackpot! This fridge has a camera in its
             | screen! Now you have access to watch your target through
             | the fridge camera.
             | 
             | Next scenario:
             | 
             | Maybe the fridge keeps a list of other Wi-Fi sourced it
             | tried to access earlier. You can scan those and maybe try
             | to guess passwords to break into those networks.
             | 
             | I could go on.
        
             | StreamBright wrote:
             | Well there are few options. I am not a black hat and my
             | imagination is not as vivid but I think if somebody makes
             | my fridge turn off is bad enough. More sophisticated
             | attackers might use it as a vector to get in to your home
             | network. Not sure.
        
         | blinded wrote:
         | Just wait until they sign a deal with xfinity. Then what?
         | 
         | better off disabling it.
        
       | orbit7 wrote:
       | Open source Linux based smart appliances would be good. I don't
       | dislike the idea of smart appliances, but if its mine I want full
       | control over what it does.
        
         | dolmen wrote:
         | However the manufcaturers prefer to avoid the risk of a user
         | physically breaking the device from software and the
         | manufacturer having to repair because of legal warantee.
        
           | Mordisquitos wrote:
           | Surely it would be trivial for the warranty to be void in
           | those cases.
        
         | cgrealy wrote:
         | What percentage of consumers want that? I'm guessing the market
         | is close to zero.
        
       | lupire wrote:
       | swaggboi@eatthrrich.club has a $1500+ fridge to store the the
       | rich leftovers. An autocannibal?
        
       | JoeDaDude wrote:
       | Looks like he just unplugged the WiFi modem/module. But the
       | software that looks for a WiFi connection is still thee and
       | operating, which is no big deal on a fridge, but on a TV it
       | really extends the startup time as the TV won't be fully on until
       | its has searched for WiFi connections, even if it fails to find
       | one.
        
       | nagonago wrote:
       | Couldn't you just never connect it to your router? Why bother
       | disabling it? Security risk?
        
         | lini wrote:
         | If you don't some of your neighbors might. I installed an app
         | to control my AC remotely and when i pressed the button to add
         | all units in range it automatically added one more than there
         | were in my apartment. I had complete control over the AC unit
         | of some unsuspecting neighbour - I could see its status and
         | control everything from my phone anywhere in the world. I
         | suspect it's not that bad for fridges, but you still might be
         | able to do some harm there as well.
        
           | kolinko wrote:
           | Could be worse - I live in an apartament complex and
           | everyone's home control is on it's own network but with the
           | same password. We cannot change it - even as apartament
           | owners.
           | 
           | So, if a neighbors party gets too loud you can go an
           | aggressive way and just turn off their lights and lower
           | curtains... or go passive aggressive way and bring their AC
           | waay down so they begin to suffer but may not realise why :D
           | 
           | The whole system runs on some sort of an outdated linux
           | servers, so one day I plan to hack my own home's access
           | network to get a root finally.
        
       | gambiting wrote:
       | 1) what was the issue with not connecting it to WiFi in the first
       | place?
       | 
       | 2) surely the fact that it has WiFi was known at purchase time?
       | Despite what the internet would lead you to believe, there is
       | still a lot of fridges without WiFi and "smart" features out
       | there, why not buy one of those rather than mess with this?
       | 
       | Edit: point 2 was addressed in the article, sorry I missed it
        
         | ant6n wrote:
         | > 2) ... there is still a lot of fridges without WiFi and
         | "smart" features out there, ...
         | 
         | for now. That's not true anymore for example for TVs.
        
           | cgrealy wrote:
           | Yeah, but Wi-Fi for a tv makes sense. It's borderline
           | mandatory for the way people consume content these days.
           | 
           | Wi-Fi for fridges is available, but no one seems that
           | bothered by it.
        
         | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
         | The appliances came with the property.
        
         | BLKNSLVR wrote:
         | Were I making the purchasing decision, wifi wouldn't factor in.
         | If the fridge that turns out to be the best option happened to
         | have wifi, then I'd trust myself to work out how to jail it,
         | whether hardware "off"-ing it as per this guy, or blackholing
         | it's connection, or just not connecting it at all (with the
         | knowledge that some devices are rumoured to connect to any
         | accessible open wifi).
        
           | kergonath wrote:
           | > with the knowledge that some devices are rumoured to
           | connect to any accessible open wifi
           | 
           | It is also quite possible that these come with cellular
           | connectivity in the future as well...
        
             | BLKNSLVR wrote:
             | Is it legal to use a jammer on appliances that you've
             | purchased?
             | 
             | Just need to know where one can purchase said cellular
             | jammer...
        
               | kergonath wrote:
               | YMMV, but around here jammers are illegal, full stop. I
               | suppose one could put their appliances in a faraday cage
               | or wrap them in tin foil...
        
               | tpxl wrote:
               | It's generally going to be easier to disable the signal
               | circuits on the appliances than to jam them. Either wrap
               | them in foil, disconnect the circuits, or wait for some
               | brave soul to figure out what to break for it to stop
               | working.
               | 
               | That being said, jamming is relatively easy, just
               | saturate the channel you want to jam with noise. That
               | will also probably kill your cellular connection though.
        
         | prmoustache wrote:
         | 2) Author mentionned it came with the place.
        
         | nixass wrote:
         | >>2. surely the fact that it has WiFi was known at purchase
         | time?
         | 
         | It says right there in the article:
         | 
         | these appliances came with the new place so i'll be stuck with
         | these i imagine for some time
        
         | blenderdt wrote:
         | There are rumors it will try to connect to an open network when
         | in range.
         | 
         | Related HN question from years ago:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25275350
        
           | speedgoose wrote:
           | It's also official feature if you have an Amazon product, it
           | will connect to an Amazon WiFi hotspot of another Amazon
           | device: https://www.amazon.com/Amazon-
           | Sidewalk/b?node=21328123011
           | 
           | Thankfully it's only an US feature.
        
         | paranoidrobot wrote:
         | > what was the issue with not connecting it to WiFi in the
         | first place?
         | 
         | Like many other 'smart' appliances, it creates it's own AP so
         | allow you to set it up. So anyone within range could attach it
         | to their network, and then do whatever they like with it.
         | 
         | > surely the fact that it has WiFi was known at purchase time?
         | 
         | It came with the place they're living in. Someone else made
         | that decision.
        
           | kergonath wrote:
           | > It came with the place they're living in. Someone else made
           | that decision.
           | 
           | It is irrelevant anyway. Buying something with the intent of
           | modding it is not that unreasonable.
        
           | moolcool wrote:
           | > Like many other 'smart' appliances, it creates it's own AP
           | so allow you to set it up. So anyone within range could
           | attach it to their network, and then do whatever they like
           | with it.
           | 
           | Considering the security risk of smart devices generally
           | working like this, I feel like the industry ought to
           | standardize on something more sensible. Maybe some kind of
           | NFC pairing?
        
             | yrro wrote:
             | It's called WPS. God knows why manufacturers prefer to do
             | something as iduotic as crearing their own WiFi access
             | point rather than using it!
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | WPS is severely broken and insecure. And the QR/NFC thing
               | they added to replace it will require quite new devices.
        
               | yrro wrote:
               | WPS PIN method is severely broken and insecure,
               | absolutely typical of most stuff put out by the Wi-Fi
               | Alliance. As far as I know, WPS push button method is
               | fine.
               | 
               | I haven't ever needed or wanted to try to use the NFC
               | method, I would disable it on any equipment I installed
               | until I had a need for it. And even then I would do some
               | research to see how badly the Wi-Fi Alliance fucked it up
               | before making a judgement about whether I would feel
               | comfortable enabling it.
        
               | Crosseye_Jack wrote:
               | Depending on the router manufacturer you may not be able
               | to disable WPS pin and keep WPS push button (this is the
               | case of the router that was supplied by my ISP as it
               | comes with a rather dumbed down UI, not sure if I could
               | disable it via editing a settings backup file and
               | applying that back to the router as I use my own
               | equipment, but most consumers will just use the router
               | issued to them from their ISP). WPS enter pin has a max
               | number of possibilities of 11k pins (it checks the pin in
               | 2 half's and the last digit is a check digit, so 10k
               | possibilities for the first half and 999 possibilities
               | for the 2nd half), and some routers don't rate limit the
               | connection requests.
               | 
               | Some router manufacturers fixed the issue by removing WPS
               | pin, others "fixed" it by rate limiting WPS pin
               | connection attempts, but that will just delay the attack.
               | 
               | So we are left with WPS Push button (if that's available
               | because as stated above, consumer routers may only allow
               | disabling WPS completely rather than just disable WPS
               | pin). But thats a bit of a pain for items like Shellys
               | that are designed to be put behind fixtures.
               | 
               | But yeah, in the case of a fridge and most other consumer
               | grade equipment putting a push button somewhere for WPS
               | Push Button should be easy to factor in.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | yrro wrote:
             | Additional: it seems the Wi-Fi Easy Connect is replacing
             | WPS.
             | 
             | https://www.wi-fi.org/discover-wi-fi/wi-fi-easy-connect
             | 
             | By the same geniuses that brought you WEP, WPA (TKIP) and
             | WPS PIN... now we finally have QR codes and NFC mixed in.
             | 
             | I'll be turning this off so I can avoid the inevitable
             | security flaws.
        
           | gambiting wrote:
           | Is the AP active literally all the time until you set it up?
           | Usually in these devices it only activates once you select an
           | option in the menu, or shortly after first start - but yeah,
           | if it's on 24/7 until configured, then I agree that's a
           | problem.
        
             | paranoidrobot wrote:
             | I don't know, I don't have the device.
             | 
             | I do have a Samsung TV, and no matter what I do, I can't
             | turn off the Wifi/Bluetooth radios in it - and several of
             | my neighbours keep trying to connect to it.
             | 
             | The Google Chromecasts continually broadcast their AP when
             | not fully set up.
             | 
             | A neighbour has a bluetooth/wifi speaker that pushed some
             | kind of "Do you want to set up your X brand speaker now?"
             | prompt to my phone.
             | 
             | There's a few other smart devices near me that are also
             | broadcasting open APs that never seem to go away.
        
       | lqet wrote:
       | This is basically why I paid 100 EUR to have the 23 years old
       | cheap Whirlpool stove that came with our apartment fixed. It has
       | 4 plates and 4 turning knobs, and when I turn one of them, the
       | corresponding plate gets hot.
       | 
       | Simplicity lasts longer.
        
         | paskozdilar wrote:
         | > It has 4 plates and 4 turning knobs, and when I turn one of
         | them, the corresponding plate gets hot.
         | 
         | The smartest stove of them all - does one thing and does it
         | well.
        
           | systemvoltage wrote:
           | Opposite is true for single use kitchen gadgets:
           | https://slate.com/human-interest/2015/12/alton-brown-is-
           | righ...
        
             | jimmaswell wrote:
             | > Instead of tablespoons and teaspoons, it has: a dash, a
             | pinch, a smidgen, and a drop.
             | 
             | I wish recipes would stop using these vague terms. Just
             | give me the exact number of grams or whatever and I'll
             | gladly measure it on my food scale.
        
             | dendriti wrote:
             | Single-use gadgets can be blessings for the disabled and
             | differently abled. The author of this article is sneering
             | at the disabled for having different tool needs than
             | herself.
             | 
             | My 80-something grandmother uses a garlic press and several
             | sizes of vegetable holders for slicing veggies. I guess
             | she's just so uncool.
        
               | mcv wrote:
               | I'd say single-use kitchen items are worth it if you use
               | them every week. If you use them only once a year and the
               | function can also be performed by something else, it's
               | just clutter.
               | 
               | We've got several knives and several pans, because
               | different versions of the same thing are useful for
               | slightly different purposes. We've got separate pans for
               | pancakes and that works very well for us, because they're
               | lighter and you can actually flip them.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | Most of these single use things are a product of
               | Teleshopping and other terrible marketing schemes.
        
         | sschueller wrote:
         | Sadly with a fridge or a washing machine the efficiency is
         | quite different. Buying a 20+ old washing machine will cost you
         | a lot in electricity and wasted water.
        
           | tomp wrote:
           | It's interesting how indoctrinated we've become to think of
           | "energy and water" as _waste_ instead of as a feature of an
           | advanced, high-technology high-energy civilisation.
           | 
           | If we had good sources of energy (nuclear, or
           | solar+batteries) we wouldn't even need to worry about that.
           | Water as well, water simply cannot get "wasted", you just
           | need to clean it, which requires energy.
           | 
           | The fact is, these "modern" "green" appliances are simply
           | worse, sure they use less energy but waste much more time
           | (because colder water -> longer wash cycle). You can get more
           | (useful) energy, but you can never get more time.
        
           | petters wrote:
           | But it will finish much faster! Finding a brand new but 20
           | years old dishwasher or washing machine would be awesome, at
           | least in the EU.
           | 
           | In Sweden, almost all of my electrical bill is heating anyway
           | and water is practically free.
           | 
           | My dishwasher's default program requires 4--5 hours. In the
           | 90s, this was <1h I think?
        
             | Kiro wrote:
             | It takes longer because of environmental reasons and just
             | because water is cheap doesn't mean we should waste it. We
             | currently have a huge water shortage in Sweden.
             | 
             | https://www.sgu.se/grundvatten/grundvattennivaer/aktuella-
             | gr...
        
               | rndgermandude wrote:
               | The average dishwasher uses about the amount of water
               | you'd use for 1-2 minutes of shower time. Newer models
               | use around 9 liters per cycle, older ones and non-eco
               | modes often 15 liters, and really old ones often 25
               | liters. A typical shower outputs 5-10 liters per minute.
               | 
               | The water savings with eco-programs compared to "normal"
               | programs is in the range of 10 seconds to 1 minute worth
               | of shower time, if I remember correctly. If you want to
               | conserve water use, there are a lot better ways to do so
               | than running a dishwasher in eco mode. (Washing dishes by
               | hand uses more water on average than even an old
               | dishwasher).
               | 
               | Then, the terminology of "waste" is a bit problematic I
               | think. The dishwater will usually output the spent water
               | into some kind of sewer system in most places, and at
               | some point this water usually gets cleaned and put back
               | into circulation pretty much straight away. If not, it
               | usually reaches nature again eventually. It's not like it
               | became so toxic it needs to be stored safely for
               | millennia.
               | 
               | That doesn't mean we shouldn't be mindful, of course,
               | especially when there are current (regional) shortages.
               | 
               | Energy consumption (mainly to heat water) is a different
               | matter. Energy consumption is the real environmental
               | cost, not water consumption, as water is basically
               | renewable, but energy is often produced from non-
               | renewable sources and has secondary effects such as
               | carbon emissions, which in turn effect climate change and
               | in turn regional water availability. But even then again,
               | reducing shower time by a minute, or water temperature,
               | will have a greater impact on energy consumption than
               | running a dishwasher in eco mode (on average).
        
               | jeltz wrote:
               | You are probably looking at the wrong map. There is
               | currently a shortage of water for small wells in parts of
               | Sweden. On the other hand there is more water than usual
               | for municipal water in most of Sweden. Plus some places
               | like Stockholm use lake water which is always plentiful.
               | This is bad news for people with their own wells but go
               | for people who pay for their water.
        
             | greenpresident wrote:
             | One reason is that it compensates lower temperature with
             | longer wash time and uses airflow instead of heating to
             | dry. Both are measures to reduce the environmental impact.
             | 
             | The same is true for energy efficient washing machines by
             | the way, they often do not reach the temperature a program
             | states and compensate with longer washing times. This may
             | be problematic for hygienic reasons at times but has a
             | noticeable impact on energy use.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | josephg wrote:
             | Whoa! For comparison, my ~2010 dishwasher here in Australia
             | still only takes 45 minutes to wash a load of dishes.
        
               | danielbln wrote:
               | Modern dishwashers can run anywhere from 15 minutes to 4
               | hours, depending on the program chosen. I like choice,
               | personally.
        
             | danielbln wrote:
             | I'm pretty sure your dishwasher has a fast program, I know
             | mine does. Default is 3.5h, the fast program will only take
             | 90 minutes, but of course use a fair amount more
             | electricity since it has to heat the water to a higher
             | temperature.
        
               | NonNefarious wrote:
               | Which raises the question of whether using hot water from
               | the water heater (at least as a starting point) would
               | provide a net savings. It's not as if the dishwasher
               | hoards very much water for a load.
        
               | maccard wrote:
               | _maybe_ but it's not a guarantee. You still need a
               | heating element in the dishwasher as there's no guarantee
               | that the hot water is actually at the correct
               | temperature. If the supply is a hot water tank, the tank
               | might not be full, and in an on demand system you might
               | have cold water in the pipes.
               | 
               | > It's not as if the dishwasher hoards very much water
               | for a load.
               | 
               | Apologies if I misread this but dishwashers absolutely
               | _do_ hoard and reuse water. My dishwasher claims to use
               | about 12l of water for a full wash, which really isn't
               | much at all.
        
               | andylynch wrote:
               | It's worth checking the manual - my IKEA dishwasher's
               | fast program uses less energy and water, and 1/5 of the
               | time (but is only good for lighter loads).
        
             | rubenbe wrote:
             | I stopped using the default "eco" program and switched to
             | the faster "auto" program on my dishwasher since watching
             | this video on how these programs actually work:
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_rBO8neWw04
             | 
             | TLDwatch: eco programs use only one batch of water, others
             | use two and that results in cleaner dishes with the added
             | benefit of a faster program.
        
               | morsch wrote:
               | That's going to depend on your dishwasher. Our dishwasher
               | does a prewash even in eco mode. But the water won't get
               | as hot (to save power) and it takes longer. On the other
               | hand, the 30 minute mode only does the one main wash.
               | Check your manual.
        
               | llarsson wrote:
               | I am secretly convinced they have "eco" programs just to
               | get the A+++ rating on energy efficiency, but that you're
               | not really meant to use those modes.
        
               | ars wrote:
               | That's not a secret, that's exactly why they do it.
               | 
               | I feel like I read that in the manual that comes with my
               | dishwasher. It was worded a bit differently, but it
               | essentially said to use auto mode to get cleaner dishes,
               | not eco which saves money but doesn't clean as well.
        
           | frenchman99 wrote:
           | Given how much water is needed to extract metals from the
           | ground to create new appliances, the total amount of wasted
           | water is subject to debate. It may be better overall to just
           | keep using the old thing till it breaks.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | It might even be worth fixing it, depending on the build
             | quality and the actual consumption. Use a kill-a-watt or
             | something similar to figure out what the device actually
             | costs. Be prepared for surprises, both in the positive
             | _and_ the negative direction! Do this _before_ something
             | breaks.
        
             | bayindirh wrote:
             | Replaced a 20+ year GE 18" fridge due to its age. Its
             | insulation was gone, compressor has lost a lot of power and
             | was noisy.
             | 
             | Our new Samsung has more space, less noise, way less heat
             | generation and power consumption, and has no additional
             | bells and whistles.
             | 
             | Like or not, appliances age, and their performance drops.
             | 
             | Same with dishwashers. With the looming water crisis ahead,
             | every drop of savings is a plus.
             | 
             | Arcelik/Beko group uses 1000LT fresh water _per year_. The
             | rest is recycled in the plant. This is less than monthly
             | consumption of a single household.
        
               | mcv wrote:
               | > Arcelik/Beko group uses 1000LT fresh water per year.
               | The rest is recycled in the plant. This is less than
               | monthly consumption of a single household.
               | 
               | That is far less than I expected. But does it account for
               | the water use in their supply chain? I think that should
               | also be counted.
               | 
               | That said, fridges and washing machines use enormous
               | amounts of power and water, so savings there count for a
               | lot. Far more than in many other household appliances.
        
               | cik wrote:
               | > Same with dishwashers. With the looming water crisis
               | ahead, every drop of savings is a plus.
               | 
               | There's a lot to be said with focusing on the right
               | outcomes. We should do everything we can to reduce
               | unnecessary waste and inputs. But, we also need to
               | embrace water reclamation, water recycling. We currently
               | reclaim ~86% of the water in my country. It's not great -
               | but it's a good place to start.
        
               | rytis wrote:
               | > With the looming water crisis ahead, every drop of
               | savings is a plus.
               | 
               | Agreed.
               | 
               | What's worrying though is the amount of water wasted in
               | the delivery network. Really annoying when people trying
               | to save a litre here or there and then millions are just
               | going straight in to the ground.
               | https://www.thameswater.co.uk/about-
               | us/performance/leakage-p...
               | 
               | > Every day we supply 2.6 billion litres of water, but
               | not all of that gets to our customers. At the moment, we
               | leak almost 24% of the water we supply.
        
               | thorin wrote:
               | When I was working on the grid a few years ago we got all
               | the data on leakage to plow through and it was greater
               | than 50% at that point (UK)!
        
               | egeozcan wrote:
               | If you speak German and want to see an example for
               | wasting a lot of water so casually:
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bykcfJgye2M
               | 
               | The gist of the story is, because of the unmaintained
               | leaky pipes of a decorative water installation, the city
               | of Marburg wasted 20 million liters per year. A comedy
               | show on state television is making fun of them.
        
           | lqet wrote:
           | Buying a new washing machine / dishwasher requires delicate
           | skills - there are basically two things that drive the price
           | down: simplicity, and low quality. You have to look for
           | simple and well-build machines, and this usually means days
           | of comparing prices and reviews. It also requires instinct.
           | To make matters worse, over-engineered "smart" machines often
           | have very good reviews because they offer a reasonable
           | experience for the first few years, and most people are
           | blinded by "cool" smart features.
           | 
           | A general rule of thumb: avoid machines with a large display.
        
             | agilob wrote:
             | I bought a new washing machine from Sharp that was supposed
             | to be eco-friendly, with microplastic filters, low energy
             | usage, quick drying... whatnot. Most of my clothes are
             | damaged from too wide holes in the tub. During spinning
             | stage wet fabric get pulled into the tiny holes it breaks.
             | Took us months to understand how our clothes get damaged. h
             | ttps://www.ukwhitegoods.co.uk/images/articles/holes%20in%20
             | ...
        
             | jl6 wrote:
             | How do you hope to solve this problem in general? It
             | applies to every product with an opaque supply chain, which
             | is pretty much every product.
             | 
             | The only reviews that matter are the long-term ones, which
             | are rare, and by the time a long time has passed, the
             | original model is no longer made (or worse, a cheaper
             | process is used to make something under the same name).
             | 
             | The only approach I can see is to trust in a brand. But
             | companies making commodified products like household
             | appliances seem happy to have burned all their brand good
             | will in exchange for short term profits, meaning I no
             | longer trust any of them.
        
               | shaky-carrousel wrote:
               | Well, you can buy industrial appliances. They are more
               | expensive, because they are sturdier and not subsidized
               | by ads and data harvesting. But they are not "smart", and
               | will last for a long long time.
        
             | scrlk wrote:
             | >You have to look for simple and well-build machines
             | 
             | I ended up buying an entry level 8 kg Miele - just washes
             | with no smart features & extremely well built. FYI: the 7
             | kg entry level models now come with a plastic wash tub, you
             | need to buy the 8 kg model for the traditional metal wash
             | tub.
        
           | Schroedingersat wrote:
           | If you use small scale solar+wind and surplus grey water
           | those are moot.
           | 
           | The comparison is the water and energy embodied in the solar
           | panel/turbine/inverter.
           | 
           | If you live in a desert, water is relevant
        
             | pmoriarty wrote:
             | _" If you use small scale solar+wind and surplus grey water
             | those are moot."_
             | 
             | You wash your clothes in grey water?
        
             | abraae wrote:
             | Or tank (rain) water.
             | 
             | Living on tank, you have free water unless you run out,
             | when it is hideously expensive to truck it in.
             | 
             | But as long as you have your consumption under control, you
             | are your own water company and you may choose not to bother
             | with appliances that focus on water efficiency.
        
           | Ansil849 wrote:
           | > Buying a 20+ old washing machine will cost you a lot in
           | electricity and wasted water.
           | 
           | Does the cost of the electricity and water an old machine
           | uses equal or exceed the cost of the electricity and water
           | involved in having to make a brand new appliance instead of
           | using an already-made one?
        
             | mcv wrote:
             | At some point, yes. Washing machines use a lot of power and
             | water, and any savings on those will eventually earn
             | themselves back.
             | 
             | Where exactly that point is, I don't know. I'm generally in
             | favour of repairing old devices, but from what I
             | understand, washing machines have a limited lifespan, and a
             | lot has been improved about their efficiency in the past 20
             | years.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | dotancohen wrote:
           | How feasible is it to buy a new refrigerator, and connect the
           | nice efficient hardware to a thermostat and motor relay from
           | an old fridge model? Those components are available
           | inexpensively from repair shops.
        
             | ziftface wrote:
             | Maybe even an open source washer with available parts that
             | runs on an Arduino or similar
        
           | Gordonjcp wrote:
           | > will cost you a lot in electricity and wasted water.
           | 
           | <laughs in Scottish>
        
         | walrus01 wrote:
         | When I was maybe 20 years old and naive as hell, I thought it
         | was funny that the older neighbors were really enthusiastic
         | about their older fully analog, non-computerized Toyota Land
         | Cruiser. They did all their own repairs on it. Now I
         | understand.
        
         | kebman wrote:
         | The place I rent has a fancy button microwave installed. It's
         | built-in and all the knobs makes it look really cool and
         | scientific. I never use it though, because I brought my own
         | Samsung microwave. It's got two knobs. One for the amount of
         | time you need to fry things, and one for the power you wanna
         | fry it on.
         | 
         | That's it. That's literally all you need.
         | 
         | The most difficult thing about it, is that it doesn't have a
         | start button. It just starts automatically a second after
         | you've set the timer.
         | 
         | This small "smart" feature is actually a problem for visitors
         | who doesn't know the machine, because they'll try to jam in the
         | two knobs in order to "start" the thing. But otherwise I love
         | it, and I use it all the time over the fancy schmansy pre-
         | installed one. Because when I use the fancy one, I'm afraid
         | that if I push the wrong button I'll start a nuclear war...
        
           | bbarn wrote:
           | Yeah, I've got an old school turn to start timer style
           | microwave. One dial for wattage, and a mechanical dial for
           | the timer. It's also tiny. Why are microwaves so big now?
           | What are people cooking in a half cubic meter of microwave
           | space? It's for melting butter and warming up leftovers.
        
             | dagw wrote:
             | Every microwave I've owned has also had a convection and
             | grill/crisp function making them far more versitle than a
             | simple microwave oven. That is probably what you are
             | looking at.
        
         | jl6 wrote:
         | I'm having a similar debate about a diesel car. A battery-
         | electric replacement would have lower environmental opex but at
         | a huge environmental capex compared to just keeping my already-
         | manufactured diesel.
        
           | arghwhat wrote:
           | That argument only holds if you stop driving your diesel
           | altogether, as otherwise it's environmental cost will keep
           | growing with no bounds while an acquired battery-electric
           | would be busy amortizing it's one-time(-ish) cost.
           | 
           | What OP said was about repairing stuff to avoid _smart_
           | appliances. From an environmental perspective using old stuff
           | is often much worse than getting new (fridge, car, ...).
        
             | jl6 wrote:
             | It's not an easy calculation though. The environmental cost
             | of manufacturing the vehicle really is very high. The total
             | environmental cost of ownership depends on how much you
             | drive it. For some level of use, it will be better for the
             | environment to keep an old diesel than to build a new
             | electric.
        
               | arghwhat wrote:
               | The problem is that polluting a little over many years
               | end up being a hell of a lot.
               | 
               | EPA has some US-specific numbers
               | (https://www.epa.gov/greenvehicles/electric-vehicle-
               | myths#Myt...), which indicate that manufacturing remains
               | a tiny part of the lifecycle of the car.
        
             | abrugsch wrote:
             | The solution to this one is the one I am planning. Remove
             | the terribly polluting diesel engine and replace the heavy
             | engine/clutch (dual mass flywheel in this case) and fuel
             | system and replace with only a nominally heavier BEV
             | system. what you gain from the engine and fuel tank (if you
             | assume a full 60 litre tank) from a majorly lighter
             | electric motor, you then lose on the weight of the
             | batteries. With open source modules like the open-inverter
             | project, you can have the benefit of keeping control of
             | your vehicle and it not becoming an iPad on wheels while
             | also prolonging of the useful life and keeping most of the
             | invested production environmental costs. My example vehicle
             | is nearing 20 years old (it's a late 2003 model) and it
             | still drives great and only generally needs typical
             | consumable/wear and tear items to get through annual
             | inspections. It's generally powertrain elements that are
             | starting to be of concern, but an electric conversion would
             | simplify that no end, and actually bring more of the
             | maintenance into my own personal knowledge domain (Power
             | Electrics, Electronics and software/firmware) and by re-
             | using salvaged EV powertrains, not actually having a
             | further impact on the environmental CAPEX. Granted the DIY-
             | EV route isn't for everyone but it definitely is for some
             | people
        
             | theodric wrote:
             | This is only true if the power to run the electric car is
             | environmentally less damaging than the diesel's emissions.
             | With Germany's obsession with using diesel vehicles to mine
             | brown coal to burn for power, I'm not convinced it is.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | abrugsch wrote:
               | I think this is going to be very country specific. The UK
               | for example has barely used any coal (relatively) for the
               | main grid with a considerable amount of coal-free days in
               | the past couple of years. (currently coal provides 0.0%
               | of the UK's fossil fuel electricity production and nearly
               | 14% is renewable[0] though it was up to nearly 3% in
               | February[1]) So while there is still a majority of the
               | electricity coming from fossil sources (namely gas) it is
               | on the decline and I'd certainly posit that a somewhat
               | modern power station can generate electricity more
               | efficiently than a car's diesel engine can... (happy to
               | be proven wrong on this as I can't find any direct
               | studies)
               | 
               | [0]https://grid.iamkate.com/
               | 
               | [1]https://www.nationalgrideso.com/electricity-
               | explained/electr...
        
         | rswail wrote:
         | Inefficient though compared to induction isn't it?
        
         | ungamedplayer wrote:
         | Careful, or you'll be told that you should start thinking about
         | 'fleet logic'.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31008275#31009009
         | 
         | "" Better oven ergonomics leads to less cooking fatigue, which
         | leads to less accidents and therefore less downtime. Sometimes
         | it actually pays off to have a higher maintenance workload,
         | especially since most of it is planned downtime, or features
         | that don't have fixed urgently. And sometimes this idea of
         | radical simplicity only shifts maintenance workload from one
         | component to another. One example that gets a lot of pushback
         | in US cooking is gas connections. ""
        
         | makeitdouble wrote:
         | Current IH stoves aren't much more complicated nor need your
         | wi-fi password, if that was your point.
         | 
         | The only significant addition I see in somewhat recent models
         | is auto-turning off, and I'm pretty sure it will help save the
         | house from burning down at some point, so I'm all for it.
        
           | vladvasiliu wrote:
           | > The only significant addition I see in somewhat recent
           | models is auto-turning off, and I'm pretty sure it will help
           | save the house from burning down at some point, so I'm all
           | for it.
           | 
           | Many recent stoves (induction or regular) have figured that,
           | when interacting with them, no one will have wet hands nor
           | need to adjust them repeatedly, they could go ahead and save
           | a few pennies by using shared tactile controls.
           | 
           | My stove need me to press a button corresponding to the plate
           | I want to change, then press a common +/- button to turn it
           | up or down. If my finger is wet, it will have a hard time
           | registering and reach a timeout, whereupon I have to again
           | select the plate. This is hands down the worst UX for an
           | appliance I've had in my life.
        
             | makeitdouble wrote:
             | The worst UX I experienced was the gas stove at an
             | appartment where you'd turn the knob all the way to get
             | some sparks, while it blasts gas from the stove, to then
             | turn it down to the level you want.
             | 
             | The fun part was when you try to light it up but for
             | whatever reasons it doesn't catch, so you're filling the
             | room with propane and the second it might actually light up
             | you're toast. Then if you turned it down too much it would
             | die out, but you'd have to look below the pan to realize
             | there's no flame anymore.
             | 
             | Oh, and the toxicity of course.
             | 
             | My IH plate also has common + and - buttons, but compared
             | to the above I'm pretty happy with it. It also has a timer,
             | and I'm ok giving up having 4 knobs for buttons that
             | actually work and can be cleaned in one swoop, and having a
             | single place where I can see the status of all the heating
             | elements.
        
         | walrus01 wrote:
         | https://twitter.com/internetofshit?lang=en
        
         | teruakohatu wrote:
         | I like the sentiment but in New Zealand you would have paid 250
         | EUR to get it fixed.
         | 
         | We get charged ridiculous amounts for repairs. The repair
         | industry has sort of decided that there should be a high
         | minimum regardless of the problem.
        
           | gjadi wrote:
           | Maybe the issue isn't that repairing costs a lot, but rather
           | than replacing it too cheap.
        
           | unhammer wrote:
           | Both my tumble dryer and dish washer have long outlasted
           | their warranties thanks to Youtube tutorials (and one new
           | part I had to order online).
        
         | [deleted]
        
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