[HN Gopher] Feeling like a victim is a perfectly disastrous way ...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Feeling like a victim is a perfectly disastrous way to go through
       life
        
       Author : stanrivers
       Score  : 102 points
       Date   : 2022-05-28 11:50 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (newsletter.butwhatfor.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (newsletter.butwhatfor.com)
        
       | tonguez wrote:
       | Charlie Munger has spent his life doing nothing productive, and
       | done promotional videos for "capitalism". As long as he has
       | enough money to pay some prostitute to suck his dick, we "can't
       | throw away the capitalist system". Thanks for your contributions
       | to humanity, Charles!
        
       | bilirubin wrote:
       | It's a good sentiment, but I'll note it's probably also easier to
       | not feel like a victim when your uncle owns a bank and your
       | grandfather is a Federal judge... the article simultaneously says
       | he "didn't have much money" and that he owned multiple rental
       | income properties.
       | 
       | Everyone has a struggle but I doubt Munger was actually ever
       | truly "broke". These bootstrapping stories always have some
       | hidden safety net that is de-emphasized.
        
       | rougka wrote:
       | It's actually extremely useful to go through life feeling like a
       | victim. There is such an intense social pressure to succeed in
       | something, you can just attribute any failure to the dice being
       | loaded and reduce that pressure
        
       | spacemanmatt wrote:
       | Feeling poor doesn't help you get rich either but neither does
       | such knowledge help you get rich.
        
         | tmn wrote:
         | Of course it can. If you can identify thoughts that are not
         | aiding you, you can actively replace them with more
         | constructive uses of your mind and will power.
        
           | DarylZero wrote:
           | To assess thoughts according to whether they "aid you," not
           | whether they accurately reflect reality, strikes me as
           | contemptible and weak.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | Also destructive and amoral.
        
             | daedalus_f wrote:
             | The world would be a very boring place if the only value of
             | thought was its accuracy of reflection of reality.
        
               | DarylZero wrote:
               | That's not an accurate recounting of what I said, but I
               | guess it's one that aids you!
        
             | incrudible wrote:
             | Just because something accurately reflects reality does not
             | mean you are obligated to occupy your mind with it,
             | especially if there is nothing to be done about it.
        
             | tmn wrote:
             | Does it not reflect reality to recognize that time spent
             | feeling sorry for yourself could be better utilized in any
             | number of other pursuits? Why the hostility to this basic
             | notion?
        
               | DarylZero wrote:
               | If feeling things actually took up time, you'd be making
               | some sense, but as it is...
        
             | markedle wrote:
             | Two thoughts can reflect the same reality in different
             | light.
        
           | spacemanmatt wrote:
           | Wouldn't the constructive uses be more responsible for
           | getting rich in this case? Removing a negative does not do
           | the job by itself.
        
             | mjburgess wrote:
             | Wealth is pareto distributed, by definition, almost no one
             | can be rich and almost nothing you do can change that.
        
               | tbihl wrote:
               | For a narrow enough definition of rich (10s of billions?
               | You'd have to define "almost no one"). On a more useful
               | level, reliable distributions of populations, no matter
               | how reliable they tend to be, do not control individuals.
               | 
               | There's a spot on the big fat end of the distribution for
               | pareto nihilists.
        
               | cy_hauser wrote:
               | > For a narrow enough definition of rich
               | 
               | No matter where you lop the end of the Pareto
               | distribution off the remaining curve still fits the same
               | distribution. I though that was a defining characteristic
               | of the principle.
               | 
               | > ... reliable distributions ... do not control
               | individuals.
               | 
               | The people who've made it always talk to the people who
               | haven't as if they can, by force of will, change their
               | circumstances. That may be true if an individual has an
               | untapped talent but in general luck will determine your
               | outcome way more often than force of will. If it were
               | possible for everyone to be rich there would be examples
               | of that in society all across the world and all
               | throughout history.
               | 
               | I applaud your optimism though.
        
             | tmn wrote:
             | I agree the removal is not sufficient, but it is helpful
        
       | legacynl wrote:
       | You guys are missing the obvious:
       | 
       | Feeling like a victim is only bad if you're not actually a victim
       | of anything. If you ARE a victim, then it's delusional not to
       | feel as such.
       | 
       | I know how everybody in the US loves hustle culture, but this
       | story isn't applicable to everybody. The story is written and
       | emphasized in such a way that this could happen nowadays to you
       | and me but it can't.
       | 
       | When this guy lost his home, he had a backup at the university
       | club, presumably granted to him by powerful friends at the
       | university; no worry about sleeping on the street, no police
       | knocking on his car-window in the middle of the night, no worry
       | about having to find a place to shower or wash your clothes. No
       | getting fired for being unhygienic or sleeping on the street.
       | 
       | > In those days, there was no health insurance, you just paid
       | everything out of pocket
       | 
       | Yes, but in the fricking 1950s. Before the absurdly inflated
       | costs of current american healthcare. In those days you would pay
       | an amount more closely related to the actual amount of doctor-
       | hours and medical supplies you use.
       | 
       | I really don't get people in these comments, it's as if they've
       | never met poor people before; it's perfectly possible to make all
       | the right choices that life offers you, but still end up in a bad
       | state.
       | 
       | I'm sure there are some situations where aspiring entrepreneurs
       | need a kick in their butt, but in other situations putting the
       | blame on the person's 'mentality' only distracts from dealing
       | with the real issues.
        
         | timoth3y wrote:
         | > If you ARE a victim, then it's delusional not to feel as
         | such.
         | 
         | Even if you _are_ a victim, by adopting a  "victimhood mindset"
         | you inflict further harm upon yourself.
         | 
         | Probably the best book written on this is Viktor Frankl's
         | "Man's Search for Meaning" in which he writes about his
         | experience as a prisoner in a Nazi concentration camp.
        
         | goodpoint wrote:
         | > If you ARE a victim, then it's delusional not to feel as
         | such.
         | 
         | Spot on. Additionally, modern neurology has proven that people
         | experiencing stress and anxiety for years risk loss of
         | cognitive abilities and long-term emotional harm. This is not
         | something that you can just shake away with some "positive
         | affirmations" and walk in a park.
         | 
         | This kind of narrative blames people who are facing learned
         | helplessness.
         | 
         | Even if you are not a victim - but you are unhappy for any
         | other reason it's crucial to recognize and address it.
         | Recognizing it is step one in order to overcome it.
         | 
         | Unfortunately some cultures tolerated decades of hustle culture
         | / rugged individualism to the point of becoming unable to admit
         | difficulties.
         | 
         | This is psychology 101 and it's really telling that HN
         | downvotes you and me instead.
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | The main problem is when people who are legitimately a victim
           | in one situation or one aspect of their life loose
           | perspective and let this dominate their self identity and
           | world view. The only solution to irrational learned
           | helplessness is to reframe your mental model.
           | 
           | It can be difficult to get back to a healthy mental state,
           | and some people need help.
           | 
           | That said, feeling a helpless victim is a terrible way to go
           | through life, and usually far worse than the original harm.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | In the modern USA, everyone is being victimized perpetually by
         | several different groups simultaneously.
        
       | DarylZero wrote:
       | The best way not to feel like a victim, is not to be a victim.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | > The best way not to feel like a victim, is not to be a
         | victim.
         | 
         | I'm a victim of the Android/iOS duopoly. How do you suggest I
         | change that? Throw away my smartphone? Build my own?
        
           | throwaway_pp234 wrote:
           | Serious answer: buy a PinePhone and contribute to Mobian.
        
         | dijit wrote:
         | We are all victims to something.
         | 
         | even the most wealthy, most successful and privileged have
         | something in their lives that victimises them.
         | 
         | It is exceedingly tempting to succumb to it.
        
           | DarylZero wrote:
           | Yeah if you slap a billionaire in the face, he may succumb to
           | the temptation to feel like he was slapped in the face.
           | 
           | I still say, the best way to avoid that feeling is not to be
           | slapped in the face. Just my personal preference.
        
             | christkv wrote:
             | They might have an abusive partner, a sick child or any
             | other thing that is not related to money.
        
             | Taywee wrote:
             | The most common way that we are all victims is the
             | inevitable deaths of us and everybody and everything that
             | we care about, and no billionaire is yet immune to that.
             | 
             | Maybe one day we can simply not die, but until then, we are
             | all victims of our own mortality, and plenty of people of
             | all sorts feel plenty bad about that.
        
               | DarylZero wrote:
               | The death of a loved one is another instance when one may
               | be tempted to feel bereft.
        
               | DarylZero wrote:
               | ...and even the richest people will deny the reality of
               | that through their religion.
        
             | incrudible wrote:
             | Are you always on guard about being slapped in the face?
             | Surely there must be something you can be made victim of
             | that is not on your mind at all times? Do you always check
             | your shoes at the off-chance that someone hid a razorblade
             | in there?
        
               | DarylZero wrote:
               | I'm not getting your point with these questions. Someone
               | who is a victim of an assault may be "on guard" or
               | "hyper-vigilant" for some time afterward. I can remember
               | such an instance in my own life after I was robbed at
               | gunpoint in a foreign country.
               | 
               | Someone who is a victim of repeated assaults during
               | childhood is very likely to tend toward hyper-vigilance
               | their entire lifetime (see:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_post-
               | traumatic_stress_...) but that's not me.
        
             | amelius wrote:
             | From the article:
             | 
             | > Shortly after the divorce, Charlie learned that his son,
             | Teddy, had leukemia.
             | 
             | What exactly is your solution?
        
               | DarylZero wrote:
               | Just pretend that Teddy doesn't have leukemia. Tell the
               | doctor you don't believe in western medicine. Buy a
               | homeopathic healing crystal (it's just a grain of sand).
               | Deny the reality, deny the feelings. Problem solved.
        
       | zackmorris wrote:
       | Since life is suffering (and other things), I don't really
       | internalize quips like these anymore. We lose everyone and
       | everything around us before we die. That realization is perhaps
       | the foundation of becoming an adult. Which is why I avoid
       | becoming one whenever possible.
       | 
       | There's liberation in realizing that this is all a game. The
       | shared reality we take as fact, rooted in science, is not
       | actually how any of this works. We're all dreaming this in the
       | perpetual now. Time is an illusion. The past is a wake behind a
       | boat we're riding in, not the cause of our present reality. The
       | future is a sea of endless possibility we manifest through
       | conscious intuition, not something we build manually.
       | 
       | Once I learned to meditate and tune in to the vibration of the
       | reality I want to exist in, and tune out the rest, things got
       | better. Also stepping back from 3D to 4D/5D helped me see the
       | suffering in others and their projection of that onto me. As
       | above, so below.
       | 
       | As my reality shifts, the universe goes to great lengths to
       | adjust the context, trading one presence for another, and that
       | chaos magic process can be exhilarating but also frightening.
       | Since science may never be able to explain source consciousness
       | or how its force constructs reality, we're all divine by
       | definition. I think that's what they mean by stepping into our
       | power and changing the world around us. With great power comes
       | great responsibility. Which again, is why I avoid using it now
       | whenever possible.
       | 
       | Certain things seem to nurture spiritual growth: negative
       | reinforcement, loss, surrender, service, faith, hope and love.
       | And many more. Anyone can rise above at any time, but we're
       | usually too busy saying "nah, maybe some other time."
       | 
       | https://www.mindbodygreen.com/articles/the-4-types-of-intuit...
       | 
       | https://greatmystery.org/perspectives-four-fold-way/
        
       | fsociety wrote:
       | It is okay to feel like a victim in circumstances, just so long
       | as you do not let it rule your life or prevent you from doing
       | things.
        
       | hprotagonist wrote:
       | _No, when I go to sea, I go as a simple sailor, right before the
       | mast, plumb down into the forecastle, aloft there to the royal
       | mast-head. True, they rather order me about some, and make me
       | jump from spar to spar, like a grasshopper in a May meadow. And
       | at first, this sort of thing is unpleasant enough. It touches
       | one's sense of honor, particularly if you come of an old
       | established family in the land, the Van Rensselaers, or
       | Randolphs, or Hardicanutes. And more than all, if just previous
       | to putting your hand into the tar-pot, you have been lording it
       | as a country schoolmaster, making the tallest boys stand in awe
       | of you. The transition is a keen one, I assure you, from a
       | schoolmaster to a sailor, and requires a strong decoction of
       | Seneca and the Stoics to enable you to grin and bear it. But even
       | this wears off in time.
       | 
       | What of it, if some old hunks of a sea-captain orders me to get a
       | broom and sweep down the decks? What does that indignity amount
       | to, weighed, I mean, in the scales of the New Testament? Do you
       | think the archangel Gabriel thinks anything the less of me,
       | because I promptly and respectfully obey that old hunks in that
       | particular instance? Who ain't a slave? Tell me that. Well, then,
       | however the old sea-captains may order me about--however they may
       | thump and punch me about, I have the satisfaction of knowing that
       | it is all right; that everybody else is one way or other served
       | in much the same way--either in a physical or metaphysical point
       | of view, that is; and so the universal thump is passed round, and
       | all hands should rub each other's shoulder-blades, and be
       | content._
       | 
       | Moby Dick, "Loomings" (1851)
        
         | olddustytrail wrote:
        
           | danaris wrote:
           | The identification of the quote is appreciated.
           | 
           | The condescending dismissal of a) (almost) all of American
           | writing as being unworthy, and b) all Americans as being
           | clueless drones parroting the same few works is deeply
           | unappreciated.
           | 
           | Yes, there are Americans who would look down their noses at
           | you for not instantly recognizing a quote from _Moby Dick_ ,
           | or, say, _The Grapes of Wrath_. They are representative of a
           | particular category of literature snobs, _not_ Americans in
           | general, thank you very much.
        
             | olddustytrail wrote:
             | You're absolutely right of course. I was having a mild dig
             | at the snobs: don't take it too seriously. My apologies for
             | any offense.
             | 
             | If it's any consolation, I've found better literary
             | recommendations on random HN threads than in any mainstream
             | reviews. I know Iain Banks had similar views.
        
           | Taywee wrote:
           | Or perhaps the passage itself was more relevant than the
           | source.
           | 
           | I strongly disagree that Americans have a dearth of decent
           | writings. Dozens of the greatest authors of the past few
           | centuries were American. I know it's fashionable to treat
           | America as a punching bag for all sorts of perceived slights
           | and shortcomings, but that's absolutely uncalled for here.
        
             | UmbertoNoEco wrote:
             | You of course can disagree, but my experience matches OP
             | too. I understand every country likes to hype up its
             | writers, but at least outside America this is more or less
             | the assessment of its writers:
             | 
             | - Great, incredible writers, worthy of every accolade: Poe,
             | Melville, Faulkner and probably Whitman.
             | 
             | - Good, solid writers, a tier below: Hemingway, Hawthorne,
             | Steinbeck, Pynchon, Dos Passos, Gaddiss and many
             | others...that sort of caliber, nobody will complain if one
             | of them is included among the great writers but nobody will
             | miss them either
             | 
             | - Literary mediocrities, overhyped by a culture with a
             | serious lack of good literature: Frazen, DFW, etc
             | 
             | - All the pulpy and trashy authors.
        
           | dang wrote:
           | Please don't take HN threads into nationalistic flamewar.
           | That's among the dumbest and most hellish kind of writing we
           | end up with here.
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
       | JJMcJ wrote:
       | The great psychologist Eric Berne distinguished between a victim,
       | someone who has a misfortune befall them, and a Victim, someone
       | who's life position is to feel like a victim.
       | 
       | Unfortunately if one is a victim too often, too many bad things
       | happen, it's natural to become a Victim and live your life that
       | way.
        
         | screeconc wrote:
         | This is all really complicated, and telling the difference
         | between those things is the hard part, even when you think you
         | might know the answer.
         | 
         | This has been on my mind a lot because of some circumstances I
         | found myself in that ended up being disastrous. When I
         | complained to a good friend, he would often characterize me as
         | just being too negative or something. For years what I would do
         | is the stoic thing, sort of tell myself I was just making too
         | big of a deal about it, and so forth and so on.
         | 
         | At some point though I realized my problem was the opposite,
         | that I wasn't making a _big enough_ deal about it, I wasn 't
         | taking enough action, and by the time I understood what was
         | going on, it was basically too late.
         | 
         | In my case, I think the problem was that I didn't know how bad
         | things really were, because I didn't have any frame of
         | reference for anything else. I didn't know how it should be, so
         | I didn't understand how far things were off. And my friends
         | projected, assumed that where I was, things were like where
         | they were at, that if I complained about Serious Problem X, I
         | really meant Less Serious Problem Y, even though I actually
         | meant Serious Problem X.
         | 
         | When this goes on long enough, and no one really knows what's
         | going on -- you can't help yourself because you don't recognize
         | what's happening, and no one around you is helping for whatever
         | reason -- it can _look_ like you 're wallowing in victimhood
         | when it's really just that no one is really identifying the
         | actual source of the problem. There might not be any real
         | victims involved, or maybe everyone is a victim. It doesn't
         | matter.
         | 
         | At the risk of sounding pedantic, this is the essence of
         | classical Western tragedy: no one is really a victim, they're
         | just screwed in ways no one forsees.
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | Well made points. Expanding on one part, there is a social
           | contingent who gatekeeps victimhood itself. In their eyes
           | they see too much victimhood and decide that the solution is
           | that less people should be calling themselves victims. Would
           | some victims do well to shift the locus of control inward,
           | sure, but that's probably best left to the victim to decide
           | rather than being decided for them.
           | 
           | Part of this behavior denies victimhood as a form of social
           | control. It's a malignant form of denying victim hood and
           | it's most dangerous form
        
           | em-bee wrote:
           | this is indeed a challenge. when you have no friends who take
           | you really seriously, when you have no-one who can give you a
           | frame of reference to your situation, when the issue is
           | sensitive that you can't really talk about all the details
           | with everyone, and you have no-one who you can trust with
           | those details...
           | 
           | it's almost impossible to get out of that. you really need
           | that friend that can validate your feelings and can help you
           | confirm that you are taking the right steps to get out of
           | that problem, especially when those steps are counter your
           | intuition, or counter to what you think everyone else around
           | expects from you.
        
         | stanrivers wrote:
         | I like that distinction - some people are victimized, but
         | others are oriented towards life as if they were forever a
         | victim - the latter is what is dangerous
        
           | JJMcJ wrote:
           | Berne was a really innovative and perceptive thinker, who
           | made an effort to keep his writing accessible to non-
           | specialists.
           | 
           | Both _Games People Play_ and _What Do You Say After You Say
           | Hello_ , where the idea of life scripts is explained.
        
       | AlbertCory wrote:
       | If you are distressed by anything external, the pain is not due
       | to the thing itself, but to your estimate of it; and this you
       | have the power to revoke at any moment.
       | 
       | -- Marcus Aurelius, Meditations
        
         | bowsamic wrote:
         | I prefer the Buddha's simile of two arrows: the first arrow of
         | the actual pain is not avoidable, but the second arrow is
         | something we inflict upon ourselves in response to the pain.
         | Marcus here makes it sound like we can totally avoid pain, but
         | actually we can't, that first arrow will always hit and we
         | shouldn't pretend like there isn't pain. The second arrow is
         | what we have control over: our own personal response to the
         | pain, seeing it as bad or good, wanting it to be gone.
        
           | danaris wrote:
           | Maybe by "external", Marcus was being quite literal: that
           | first arrow is _inside_ your body when it causes you pain.
           | Until it physically contacts you, it doesn 't hurt you.
           | 
           | (I'm _mostly_ being facetious.)
        
         | thunkshift1 wrote:
         | Thats right, advice from a goddamn emperor on how the
         | downtrodden should not feel downtrodden
        
           | kodah wrote:
           | Kind of a weird take. Marcus Aurelius' life, although that of
           | an emperor, was filled with a lot of strife that he used
           | philosophy to deal with. His stoic philosophies come from his
           | early life, which saw the death of his father, and adoption
           | by a series of people he didn't know, all the way to the
           | death of both of his sons.
           | 
           | Marcus did achieve the title of emperor, but dismissing him
           | because of his accomplishments, especially when stoicism was
           | a key and integral part of his life along the way, is odd.
        
             | mjburgess wrote:
             | Say, there are two types of people:
             | 
             | (1) a person who _mostly_ experiences challenges at or just
             | above their ability to solve them
             | 
             | (2) a person who _mostly_ experiences challenges way above
             | their ability to solve them (even plausibly so)
             | 
             | Stoicism, political conservatism, rugged individualists,
             | etc. are just those in camp-1 unaware there's a camp-2.
             | 
             | (Likewise, social radicals are in camp-2, saying of 1,
             | they're privileged _as if that isnt desirable!_. So both
             | sides are superstitious about the other).
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | This isn't my experience at all.
               | 
               | I think the main difference is disagreement on what
               | constitutes a solvable problem and the value of trying.
        
               | exolymph wrote:
               | Absurdly ignorant statement. One of the most potent
               | inspirations for stoicism is mortality itself, which no
               | one escapes.
        
               | DarylZero wrote:
               | That's not remotely true. Political conservatism and
               | social radicalism demonstrably don't correlate with
               | personal experience in that way: children adopt the
               | beliefs of their parents (and/or peers).
               | 
               | Hence "champagne socialists" and "temporarily embarrassed
               | millionaires."
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >Hence "champagne socialists" and "temporarily
               | embarrassed millionaires."
               | 
               | Can we put some numbers on this? A few offhand examples
               | of "champagne socialists" and "temporarily embarrassed
               | millionaires" doesn't really support your claim.
        
               | DarylZero wrote:
               | You can easily put numbers on it, lots of polling data.
               | But from your memory just look at how there are "red
               | states" and "blue states" -- they clearly don't
               | correspond to personal life trajectory in the way stated.
               | Political attitudes very clearly reproduce as culture,
               | like language.
               | 
               | I'm not giving examples just citing these popular phrases
               | which exist to note the phenomenon.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | Just because one is an emperor does not mean they can
               | suddenly solve any problem. This is precisely what
               | Aurelius' writings [1] focus almost exclusively on. In
               | spite of being the most powerful man in the world he
               | found himself to be quite helpless in terms of actually
               | improving the state of mankind which was his genuine
               | motivation. As a peer comment mentioned, these writings
               | were never meant to even be seen by anybody other than
               | himself. They're effectively his diary.
               | 
               | He found himself not only largely unable to help better
               | mankind, but could not even better his own son. Aurelius
               | is generally regarded as one of the greatest leaders of
               | humanity to have lived; his son (Commodus) - one of the
               | worst. Father deified, son assassinated (to great
               | celebration) and struck from all official record.
               | 
               | And it wasn't simply failure to achieve, but also failure
               | of circumstance. He was surrounded by death which
               | climaxed with a many years long plague that by some
               | estimates killed more than 30% of the entire empire's
               | population, including some of Aurelius' own immediate
               | family.
               | 
               | [1] - http://files.libertyfund.org/files/2133/Aurelius_14
               | 64_LFeBk.... # That book has a lengthy, and necessary,
               | intro (well multiple actually) explaining stoicism and
               | providing various historical context. Aurelius' writings
               | themselves only begin on page 25 of the book, 59 of the
               | PDF.
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | For much of Marcus' life he _wasn 't_ able to solve
               | things though. In fact, that's what much of his
               | philosophy talks about, and his (fairly open) history.
               | Much of stoicism is focused around dealing with things
               | you can't change, which also makes this take very odd.
        
             | UmbertoNoEco wrote:
             | So just like every other human being but without the power,
             | money, social standing or connections. I love MA writings
             | (Seneca too) but I dont take their personal lives as any
             | example of fight against adversity. They are like boxing
             | coaches who rarely if ever boxed, let alone being knocked
             | down by a rival. Same with Mr Munger (his very real
             | tragedies notwithstanding).
        
           | DigiDigiorno wrote:
           | You made the incorrect assumption either that having the
           | "power to revoke" means the necessity to exercise that power,
           | and/or that revoking feelings means inaction on all events
           | leading to them.
           | 
           | The advice says nothing about how the downtrodden should act
           | about their situation of downtroddeness.
           | 
           | Focusing and making assumptions on the unfairness of the
           | statement is a bit of victim mentality. In fact, your
           | statement reminds me of an article I read somewhere. I think
           | it was titled "Feeling like a victim is a perfectly
           | disastrous way to go through life"
        
           | meowkit wrote:
           | If you mischaracterize this as "advice for the downtrodden"
           | then sure your snark makes sense.
           | 
           | Except it isn't that. Its the internal monologue of a roman
           | emperor dealing with the extreme stresses of his life and his
           | role in the world.
        
             | Delk wrote:
             | People kind of throw it around as if it were applicable
             | advice for others, too.
             | 
             | It's a good remark that it's effectively the emperor's
             | diary instead, though. I didn't know that.
        
               | 1123581321 wrote:
               | That's not a problem. Others find The Meditations
               | applicable to their own lives because they contain honest
               | self-advice. Some observe others finding the writing
               | self-applicable, so they recommend it to people who
               | haven't read it yet.
        
           | daedalus_f wrote:
           | Marcus Aurelius writings that are collected together in the
           | Meditations were never intended to be published, they were
           | his thoughts and advice for himself.
        
           | Majestic121 wrote:
           | It could be quote from Epictetus, who had a similar
           | philosophy and lived his life as a slave, made lame by his
           | master breaking his leg, before becoming a philosophy
           | teacher.
        
             | giraffe_lady wrote:
             | These dudes also had a (to most contemporary people) deeply
             | weird metaphysics that brought them to these understandings
             | and allowed them to share them despite extreme differences
             | in their lives.
             | 
             | Unless you also believe that the entire universe including
             | yourself is a single sentient being and every event is
             | perfectly predetermined, you're gonna find some
             | contradictions here.
             | 
             | It's not really a unified coherent practical philosophy
             | when separated from that cosmology. Individual parts of it
             | can still be individually valuable of course, but other
             | parts truly are just an emperor telling people to deal with
             | it.
             | 
             | A more western-digestible analogy would be believing in the
             | resurrection of christ without believing in his divinity.
             | You could still get useful advice from the sermons but it
             | stops being a coherent foundation of belief for your role
             | in the world.
        
         | goodpoint wrote:
         | It irks me how stoic philosophy quotes are constantly taken out
         | of context and bent into rugged individualism: "soldier on, be
         | tough".
        
       | ethnologica wrote:
       | This is an oversimplification of a complex topic: People can be
       | victims of situations since certain life events are disturbing
       | and at the same time genes determine to a certain degree how you
       | take life. Nonsense article about ,,positive" thinking.
        
       | matrix12 wrote:
       | Or worse, those that go around prescribing victimhood on others.
        
       | CPLX wrote:
       | "Feeling like prey is a terrible way to go through life and you
       | shouldn't do it"
       | 
       | - Charlie the shark, addressing a school of fish
        
       | kelseyfrog wrote:
       | This is really good advice - for externalizers. For internalizers
       | however, it is perfectly terrible. Before deciding to go all in
       | on advice like this, it's crucial to know where you fall along
       | that spectrum[1].
       | 
       | Externalizers tend to place the locus of control outside of
       | themselves which symbolically castrates them to fantasize about
       | the objet petit a[2]. When it negatively impacts your life, you
       | become the friend who likes to complain about everything but does
       | nothing. Or worse, you're a person against the world who owes no
       | one and impotently rages against everything.
       | 
       | Internalizers do the opposite. They will place immense burdens
       | upon themselves to unrealistically adapt and change when most
       | people would confront the challenge directly. An example is the
       | Missing Stair[3] metaphor. An internalizer works around
       | everything, always pushing the problem inward and never forcing
       | the world to change. Internalizers can be harder to identify as
       | they silently suffer in an absence of self-kindness.
       | 
       | What the article glosses over is knowing yourself[4] well enough
       | to understand which tendencies you have. Maybe you tend to be an
       | externalizer with your career and an internalizer with social
       | relations or vice-versa or some other mixture entirely. It can be
       | hard to be honest with yourself and ask, "Is this truly working
       | for me?" But, those questions are hard precisely because they are
       | the first step towards personal growth.
       | 
       | 1. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-theater-the-
       | brai...
       | 
       | 2. http://cahiers.kingston.ac.uk/concepts/castration.html
       | 
       | 3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missing_stair
       | 
       | 4. gnothi seauton - which everyone should practice before blindly
       | taking advice
        
         | em-bee wrote:
         | could you clarify the difference between externalizing and
         | internalizing please?
         | 
         | isn't feeling like a victim the very definition of
         | externalizing?
         | 
         | wouldn't internalizing mean to blame yourself instead?
         | 
         | doesn't _accept personal responsibility_ translate (crudely)
         | to: _don 't blame others, it's your own fault_. (i realize that
         | this is not the intent, i actually understand the article to
         | mean that i should take responsibility for changing the
         | situation, not just for getting into the situation in the first
         | place. so this is just exaggerated to draw out the point)
         | 
         | so yes, i agree this is for externalizers, but that's because
         | internalizers would never see themselves as victims. (well
         | maybe one can see oneself as a victim of ones past self)
         | 
         | sorry, if i sound confused, i am trying to work this out as i
         | write.
         | 
         | so basically, the advice to not feel as a victim is a no-op for
         | internalizers because they don't do that already. but what
         | follows still applies: _take responsibility to get yourself out
         | of that situation_
         | 
         | likewise internalizers are also not immune to self-pity.
         | 
         | externalizers feel they can't do anything because everyone else
         | prevents them. internalizers feel they can't do anything
         | because they themselves are lacking the necessary capacity.
         | 
         | but the article says that neither is true. you can take
         | responsibility and make your situation better. i think that
         | applies equally to both.
         | 
         | an externalizer can say: yes, that happened to me, but i can
         | fix it, even though it's not my fault. and the internalizer can
         | say, yes, i got myself into that situation, but i can also get
         | myself out of it.
         | 
         | so i don't really see much of a difference there, and why the
         | advice would be terrible for internalizers.
        
           | Delk wrote:
           | I think GP's point might be that, if you tell an internalizer
           | who is miserable -- and thus seeing the fault in themselves
           | -- that it's bad to feel victimhood or a fault in others or
           | in their circumstances, you might push them further into
           | self-blame even if their misery was brought by bad luck, or
           | if they're disproportionately seeing a failure in themselves
           | already.
           | 
           | What you say makes sense from a solutions point of view that
           | assumes people presently have the mental capacity to improve
           | their lives and circumstances. Sometimes it works, and it's
           | always attractive to think of and offer solutions, but it can
           | be a two-edged sword. If you say that to someone who's burned
           | out (for lack of a better expression; doesn't have to be
           | burnout), out of capacity and miserable _and_
           | disproportionately blaming themselves for that, you might
           | just increase their self-blame rather than positively
           | encouraging them towards solutions even if your intention is
           | the latter.
        
             | em-bee wrote:
             | i believe recommending solutions to someone is not really a
             | good idea. rather i'd encourage the person to look for for
             | their own solutions and then help them validate whether
             | those are a good.
        
               | Delk wrote:
               | AFAIK, in therapy, the therapist's focus on giving advice
               | correlates negatively with success. I imagine the
               | relationship between the two might depend on the problem,
               | interpersonal chemistry and various things I can't think
               | of, but especially if the problem isn't something
               | absolutely concrete, advice probably isn't something that
               | helps. Most people aren't stupid, and if a psychological
               | or emotional problem were just a simple solution away,
               | they'd probably have thought of it already.
               | 
               | Friendship or other "normal" relationships and
               | interaction aren't therapy, of course, but the negative
               | correlation might be an insightful observation
               | nevertheless.
        
               | em-bee wrote:
               | yes, exactly, because it is not advice that people need,
               | but validation of their feelings and ideas. good friends
               | validate and support. therapy of course goes beyond that
               | by for example pointing to new ways to think about your
               | situation, and recognizing problems that friends may not
               | be able to see.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Not necessarily. Validation of bad state is harmful.
               | 
               | A therapist shouldn't, for instance, tell someone it's ok
               | to feel uncontrollable rage because the mail was 5
               | minutes later than normal yesterday.
               | 
               | Noting it is happening is of course important. But
               | challenging the client is also important.
               | 
               | Is that helping them? Do they know why they felt that
               | way? Are there tools we can use to discover why, if not?
               | Are there actions that can be taken to put them in a
               | place where they can feel something that IS helping them,
               | for instance.
               | 
               | Friends who always encourage or validate are toxic, just
               | like those that never do. It's contextual.
        
         | goodpoint wrote:
         | > This is really good advice - for externalizers. For
         | internalizers however, it is perfectly terrible
         | 
         | I wish I could upvote you 10 times.
         | 
         | The "don't feel like a victim" advice is a very dangerous when
         | a person really is a victim and needs to get away from an
         | aggressor.
         | 
         | Besides, advice that works very well for 50% (or even 90%) of
         | the population and harm the others is terrible advice. We need
         | nuance.
        
           | grammarnazzzi wrote:
           | > The "don't feel like a victim" advice is a very dangerous
           | when a person really is a victim and needs to get away from
           | an aggressor.
           | 
           | Did you even read the article?
           | 
           | By not feeling like a victim, you own your problem, and this
           | enables you to solve it. In this case, by getting away from
           | the aggressor.
        
           | em-bee wrote:
           | feeling like a victim and being a victim are different
           | concepts. the latter is reality, the former is a feeling, and
           | how you deal with it. to me feeling like a victim implies
           | that i can't change my situation. which exactly means that i
           | feel that i can't get away from the aggressor. in order to
           | get away from that i need to not feel like a victim, but take
           | responsibility to better my situation by getting away.
           | 
           | at least that is how i read the article.
        
         | grammarnazzzi wrote:
         | Your distinction is irrelevant.
         | 
         | Owning your problem will always result in a better outcome than
         | focusing on victimhood and blame. Blame places control and
         | solutions outside yourself.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | What does modern science say about these theories? E.g. wasn't
         | most of Freud's psychosexual work debunked?
        
           | philosopher1234 wrote:
           | > wasn't most of Freud's psychosexual work debunked?
           | 
           | No, it wasn't.
        
           | UmbertoNoEco wrote:
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | I framed it psychoanalytically, but locus of control was
           | coined by Rotter so its probably grounded more in behaviorism
           | and social learning traditions.
        
         | Dracophoenix wrote:
         | Is it possible for an internalizer to snap and become an
         | externalizer? In which case would the advice apply?
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | It's my personal belief that people have the capacity for
           | change and it is largely dependent on desire and willingness.
           | Having the words to conceptualize one's self can catalyze the
           | process of self transformation and that's why it's important
           | to talk about it. No one can snap change nor is a willing
           | person's mind immutable. Maybe they find it possible to
           | change one aspect of their life more than others. There's
           | also therapy.
        
             | Dracophoenix wrote:
             | Perhaps I wasn't clear enough before, but what I'm trying
             | to ask is whether or not being an internalizer that
             | acknowledges oneself as a victim (through burnout or a
             | shocking epiphany) could lead to becoming a pessimistic
             | externalizer. That because this ex-internalizer has
             | recognized he has been victimized, he will try to study how
             | he's been wronged and come to the conclusion that he had
             | little control over his life. Or perhaps that staying quiet
             | was what made one a victim in the first place, so that one
             | should do the opposite.
             | 
             | At that point, would "don't be a victim" be useful advice
             | or an empty platitude?
        
               | kelseyfrog wrote:
               | That's certainly possible. Someone who has tried every
               | possible way to direct their agency inward without
               | results can simply burn out and feel helpless to affect
               | change. By process of elimination, they've shifted their
               | locus of control outward.
               | 
               | This isn't a given though. I know plenty of people who
               | overinternalize to the point of burnout and don't become
               | cynical externalizes[1].
               | 
               | In my experience "dont be a victim" means "please stop
               | complaining" more than anything else. A friend who truly
               | does wish to help might start with getting curious about
               | why the externalizing victim feels like they cannot
               | affect change, but this is tricky. Often people don't
               | want to be offered unsolicited advice or be made to feel
               | like they have to prove that they have exhausted their
               | options before being offered sympathy. It's a fine line.
               | 
               | 1. Before someone else chimes in with it being a useless
               | model because it does not make predictions - that's not
               | the point. It's a mode of interpretation/critical lens,
               | not a predictive model.
        
           | swayvil wrote:
           | That's what's known as a "halfternalizer". They've got their
           | own special way of doing things. Totally different
           | nomenclature.
        
         | 0x20cowboy wrote:
         | > Internalizers do the opposite. They will place immense
         | burdens upon themselves to unrealistically adapt and change
         | when most people would confront the challenge directly. [...]
         | An internalizer works around everything, always pushing the
         | problem inward and never forcing the world to change.
         | Internalizers can be harder to identify as they silently suffer
         | in an absence of self-kindness.
         | 
         | This blew my mind. Thank you for that.
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | Nah. That's just nonsense pop psychology with no real
         | scientific basis. Avoiding seeing yourself as a victim is good
         | advice for everyone, regardless of their perceived locus of
         | control.
        
       | CJefferson wrote:
       | Sometimes your problem is someone else's fault, and in such cases
       | it is often useful to complain.
       | 
       | Quietly feeling like a victim may indeed not be useful, but
       | complaining effectively can get you a lot.
       | 
       | Also, I unsurprisingly see no evidence in this article that the
       | ideas described will actually lead to success.
        
         | daenz wrote:
         | If we're talking about in a local community (household,
         | workplace, neighborhood), my opinion is that complaining
         | signals to people that you are expecting someone else to solve
         | it. It's a bad signal in a local community, because in a local
         | community, everyone must be committed to solving most of the
         | problems that occur, unless you have some kind of known reason
         | for being unable to help (disabled, grieving, etc). Nobody
         | likes complainers.
         | 
         | Instead of complaining, state the problem, why you believe it
         | is a problem, and what you're going to do about it unless
         | people stop you with a better idea. This way, everyone knows
         | what to expect your actions to be. They also have an
         | opportunity to oppose your plan if they feel strongly enough to
         | overcome inaction. And you're not complaining, because you've
         | made it clear that you intend to solve it.
         | 
         | Complaining can be an answer in a local community when the
         | community is severely dysfunctional. For example, in the
         | workplace, an overbearing manager who requires all decisions to
         | go through them and doesn't allow any autonomy. In that case,
         | complaining, leaving, or try to manipulate the manager are the
         | dysfunctional alternatives.
        
       | civilized wrote:
       | I don't think this is true in general. If a rape victim feels
       | like a victim, it's because they are and society should validate
       | that. But if your kid dies and it's no one's fault in particular,
       | the advice given here might help you (or might not).
        
         | crmd wrote:
         | Victimhood is a crucial but temporary step in the healing
         | process, where you acknowledge your pain and recognize that the
         | trauma was not your fault. But if you get stuck there, you stop
         | growing and healing. The next step is recognizing yourself as a
         | survivor - that you did the work, you overcame adversity, and
         | the trauma ultimately made you more mentally tough and
         | resilient and better equipped for future life challenges. It's
         | only in this final step where a victim actually takes the power
         | back.
         | 
         | Source: me, after 15 years of difficult work with an
         | exceptional therapist.
        
       | spoonjim wrote:
       | I can tell you couldn't overcome "victim mentality" to achieve in
       | spite of the blows that life dealt him: Teddy Munger. This one-
       | size-fits-all prescription is nonsense.
        
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