[HN Gopher] The Meta-Positioning Habit of Mind
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       The Meta-Positioning Habit of Mind
        
       Author : longdefeat
       Score  : 75 points
       Date   : 2022-05-23 13:38 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (theconvivialsociety.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (theconvivialsociety.substack.com)
        
       | yamrzou wrote:
       | Here's my theory on why " _discussion detaches from the issue at
       | hand, turning into meta-debates about how we respond to the
       | responses of others, etc._ ":
       | 
       | I think it's a battle for _common knowledge_ (See:
       | https://scottaaronson.blog/?p=2410). Suppose there are two
       | groups, A and B, having a different stance on a given issue. On
       | social media, it's not enough to voice an opinion about the issue
       | at hand. Because the nature of social networks make it easy for
       | opinions that are globally rare to be overrepresented (see: The
       | Majority Illusion In Social Networks --
       | https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.03022). Therefore, if you're from
       | group A, you want to make sure that your opinion is _common
       | knowledge_ , but also the fact that you're shunning indivduals
       | from group B (to signal that they are a minority or on the wrong
       | side) _common knowledge_ as well. That 's why the discussion
       | drifts quickly into those meta-debates.
        
         | rgrieselhuber wrote:
         | Yup, _consensus reality_ is the other term I have heard used to
         | describe this.
        
       | nathias wrote:
       | it's nothing meta about political opposition in discourse
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | Another revealing term for a phrase like 'anti-anti-antivax' is
       | Orwell's double-plus-ungood. It's in line with a standard tactic
       | in propaganda: Take a complex topic, reduce it to simple
       | statement even a small child could understand, then repeat,
       | repeat, repeat. Twitter is the ideal tool for this approach, with
       | its character-limited format. No wonder that state/corporate PR
       | outfits (aka 'the media') and politicians congregate there.
       | 
       | The article does have some good advice, though: _Jacobs
       | recommends extending our temporal bandwidth through a deliberate
       | engagement with the past through our reading as well as a
       | deliberate effort to bring the more distant future into our
       | reckoning._
       | 
       | This is ideal for addressing the vaccination issue. The first
       | question to ask of any self-styled 'vaccine expert' would be,
       | "What are the 100 top vaccines that have been introduced in the
       | past 100 years, and what are some examples of success and failure
       | in these efforts"? (What I'd expect from Twitter is cherry-
       | pickers finding the best and worst examples to push their own
       | particular agenda, rather than an across-the-board debate).
       | 
       | Granted, answering that question in detail would take a whole
       | book, although wikipedia has a decent introduction:
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_human_vaccines
       | 
       | Some of the ancient religious views on illness seem to be playing
       | a role here as well, i.e. illness is a divine punishment for
       | human sin, so anyone effecting cures is clearly an agent of dark
       | Satanic power, who should be burned at the stake etc. None of
       | that excuses pharmaceutical manufacturers who run dirty
       | production lines and end up contaminating their vaccines,
       | however:
       | 
       | "Viral contamination in biologic manufacture and implications for
       | emerging therapies (2020)"
       | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41587-020-0507-2
        
         | rgrieselhuber wrote:
         | This particular conversation typically conflates two separate
         | questions: 1) is a person's decision to get a vaccine based on
         | (however defined) accurate knowledge of vaccines and how they
         | work? and 2) how can we ensure that individual rights to choose
         | one's own medical and preventative treatments are protected
         | regardless of the perceived answer to #1?
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | 3) is it okay for society to collectively make decisions that
           | reduce the liberty of an individual if that individual makes
           | choices that endanger everyone else?
        
             | logicchains wrote:
             | > 3) is it okay for society to collectively make decisions
             | that reduce the liberty of an individual if that individual
             | makes choices that endanger everyone else?
             | 
             | I believe you mean: "Is it okay for society to collectively
             | make decisions that reduce the liberty of an individual and
             | endanger their life if that individual makes choices that
             | endanger everyone else". Because for the covid vaccines at
             | least there's ample evidence they're not without nontrivial
             | risk: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-10928-z
        
               | rgrieselhuber wrote:
               | It's also very problematic to suggest that a human in
               | their natural state of being poses a risk to society at
               | large.
        
               | throwaway290 wrote:
               | Many (most?) "natural" states and activities of human
               | beings are considered unacceptable in society even
               | without posing existential risk to other humans (you
               | might find anything adjacent to reproduction in
               | particular quite a minefield). Should vaccination be any
               | exception?
               | 
               | I suspect if we tried to define "natural" we'd find the
               | term meaningless and applied very selectively where it
               | suits someone's agenda.
        
               | rgrieselhuber wrote:
               | If the difference between telling people to put some
               | clothes on & avoid sex in public vs. forcefully injecting
               | chemicals into their bodies is not clear, I'm not sure
               | what to tell you.
        
               | throwaway290 wrote:
               | Not telling people but incarcerating them, and one of
               | those "natural states" can't even hold a candle to the
               | other in terms of risk.
               | 
               | Or are we now switching up "natural" to mean how what we
               | take into our bodies differs from our ancestors at
               | various times in the past? Then compared to the amount of
               | microplastics, PFAS, etc. a modern human anywhere on the
               | planet consumes (inhales, absorbs) a couple of vaccine
               | shots strikes me as truly insignificant.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > It's also very problematic to suggest that a human in
               | their natural state of being poses a risk to society at
               | large.
               | 
               | Problematic is kind of an overloaded term, so it's not
               | clear to me exactly what you mean here.
               | 
               | It _can_ certainly be true that  "a human in their
               | natural state of being poses a risk to society at large."
               | There are a lot of example of that (e.g. unvaccinated
               | people with naive immune systems allowing the resurgence
               | of disease, violent psychopaths).
               | 
               | That fact certainly can cause problems where the
               | contradictions between the _sloganized-forms_ of certain
               | social axioms need to be resolved.
        
               | throwaway290 wrote:
               | Society is most certainly okay making decisions that
               | endanger an individual's life and limit their liberty
               | even for choices that did not endanger anyone else's life
               | (cf. prison system), vaccination is small beans by
               | comparison.
        
       | jum1p wrote:
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | I dunno. Anti-vax crusading seems like something Eric Hoffer
       | warned us about in "The True Believer".
       | 
       | The connection to authoritarianism is mixed, but it seems just
       | another meaningless thing you can do (like joining Scientology's
       | Sea org or following Jim Jones to Guyana) that makes your life
       | seem meaningful.
        
         | bsedlm wrote:
         | the _pesky_ thing with "meaning" is that a life that seems
         | meaningful (to them who live it) *IS* meaningful (again, to
         | them who live it)
        
           | purplerabbit wrote:
           | Many us hold that there is such a thing as _real_ meaning
           | that extends beyond our subjective conceptions. (I 'd
           | actually argue that not to believe this is a limited form of
           | solipsism)
           | 
           | Put a different way: everyone's life has some vestige of real
           | meaning. And that meaning is probably different from meaning
           | that person perceives their life to have.
        
             | bsedlm wrote:
             | some of us refuse to let this real meaning be dictated by
             | any entity other than oneself. not to say the meaning is
             | subjective, just to reject all except our own appreciation
             | of this meaning.
             | 
             | what I'm trying to say is that, sure, there is a real
             | meaning beyond our own subjective experience AND that I
             | reject any state, authority, ideology, and/or science which
             | would try to tell me what this real objective meaning is or
             | how I can access it.
             | 
             | > _everyone 's life has some vestige of real meaning._
             | 
             | maybe my life has just a vestige (a faint remnant) of
             | meaning to you, but I think that for me, my own life has
             | full 100% of possible meaning (and it should be the same
             | for your own life's meaning). that is, unless you let this
             | experience of meaning come to you from some institution or
             | some ideological belief, then your own life will only be
             | vestigially meaningful to yourself.
        
       | avgcorrection wrote:
       | Bloggers love to invent words with "meta" in them.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | lijogdfljk wrote:
       | https://theconvivialsociety.substack.com is new to me, anyone
       | have any thoughts on them?
        
         | bpiche wrote:
         | He's carrying the torch of Ivan Illich, basically. It's a
         | reference to 'Tools for Conviviality'. Illich himself was a
         | minor celebrity in the 70s/80s/90s and appeared on the front
         | cover of The Whole Earth Quarterly or the Coevolution Quarterly
         | once, I forget which issue, but it was about his 'Silence is a
         | Commons' essay. He was a chemist, and a Catholic theologian,
         | and a great humanist philosopher. He sort of ran a commune in
         | Mexico in his later years. I miss him.
         | 
         | edit, personal note: I was a big fan as a teenager. My dad has
         | all the Whole Earth issues and had a few Illich books in the
         | basement and I really enjoyed Tools for Conviviality a lot. As
         | well as Medical Nemesis, To Hell With Good Intentions, and
         | Deschooling Society. That one almost made me drop out of high
         | school.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | I've been liking reading his musings on technology and it's
         | effects - with an emphasis on the effects that social media is
         | having on society - essentially making us less convivial.
        
       | rgrieselhuber wrote:
       | It's dialectical thinking and phrasing, described in its most
       | basic state in the modern era by Fichte (commonly credited to
       | Hegel).
       | 
       | Disciplining oneself to reject all dialectic (harder than it
       | sounds) can go a long way to freeing oneself from a wide variety
       | of crafted narratives.
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | I think about the introduction of _How to be an anti-racist_
         | that explicitly sets up a racist /anti-racist dialectic and
         | effectively defines "racism" as "anti-blackism"
        
           | rgrieselhuber wrote:
           | In any of these examples, it effectively creates a closed-
           | loop definition, cutting off all external references or
           | bases, where the definition of the dialectical terms is set
           | by whomever happens to hold the most power and influence in
           | the topic at hand.
        
             | yamrzou wrote:
             | Yes, because whoever controls the meaning of words wins:
             | https://wyclif.substack.com/p/a-little-game-theory-on-
             | discur...
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | I'm not sure if anybody wins in this case.
        
               | meowkit wrote:
               | Which is the core of why these power games are so dumb
               | yet dangerous.
               | 
               | Divisive narrative battles seem to spiral out in a
               | vicious cycle until a group splits into tribes/echo
               | chambers. The large battles continue until one side is
               | conquered (materially - via financial or physical means).
               | And even if a side wins, it is now suspect to splintering
               | and the process starts all over again.
               | 
               | I imagine this pattern is very old and it's only now on
               | these rapid time scales enabled by the internet are we
               | able to clearly recognize and discuss it more broadly.
        
         | k__ wrote:
         | Any resources on rejecting dialectic?
        
           | bowsamic wrote:
           | Vimalakirti sutra
           | 
           | EDIT: for something more recent: Zen Mind, Beginners Mind by
           | Shunryu Suzuki
        
             | k__ wrote:
             | Anything a bit more recent?
             | 
             | Like, Marx-recent?
        
               | naravara wrote:
               | Marx is the opposite of the kind of reference you want if
               | you want to reject dialectical thinking. That was Marx's
               | whole deal.
        
               | k__ wrote:
               | Ah.
               | 
               | What I wanted to say was:
               | 
               | I know a bunch of people who argument from Marx
               | perspective of dialectical thinking.
               | 
               | But the comment I replied to gave me the impression,
               | dialectical thinking was fundamentally flawed.
               | 
               | So, I was interested where this flaw lies and how it
               | might proof Marx wrong.
        
               | rgrieselhuber wrote:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31479769
        
           | rgrieselhuber wrote:
           | Rene Girard, in "I See Satan Fall Like Lightning,"
           | effectively (in my opinion) mapped out how dialectical
           | narratives underpin the process of scapegoating victims in a
           | society for sacrifice / purging via revolutionary violence.
           | There is a deep connection between dialectics and their basis
           | in accusatory networks.
        
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       (page generated 2022-05-23 23:01 UTC)