[HN Gopher] I'm an addict
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I'm an addict
        
       Author : tarunreddy
       Score  : 522 points
       Date   : 2022-05-18 19:31 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (tarunreddy.bearblog.dev)
 (TXT) w3m dump (tarunreddy.bearblog.dev)
        
       | lampshades wrote:
       | As an actual addict I was thinking this would be about actual
       | addiction. It's not.
       | 
       | For future reference, dicking around on the internet is not an
       | addiction.
        
       | artemonster wrote:
       | This hits hard. I recently counted hours watched on YT (via
       | history export) and OH MY GD, it averaged around 3 hours daily
       | throught the year, for several years. I just imagined WHAT IF I
       | have spent this amount of effort and time on ANYTHING else:
       | playing an instrument, learning a new language, coding a side-
       | project. The thought scared me so much, aka the difference
       | between current me and "potential" me that I have abstained from
       | YT... for a week, and then I've slipped back. I am truly
       | powerless, damn. Any other ideas besides cold turkey? I mean,
       | some "quality time" needs also to exist, you cannot abstain from
       | everything, right? Or is this a fallacy that gets alcoholics
       | backs to alcohol?
        
         | BbzzbB wrote:
         | Did you estimate the hours by summing total video lenghts in
         | history?
         | 
         | As I recall there was no time spent stat, just video history
         | eothout watchtime indication.
        
           | artemonster wrote:
           | There is no "official" way of doing this (as I imagine it
           | will scare people away). You have to export your watch
           | history as JSON that contains watch date and video ID. Then
           | you obtain API key from google and iterate over all video IDs
           | and add up video lengths. Yes, this is inaccurate for cases
           | when you scroll thorugh a video and not watch it completely.
           | 
           | For all of this there were multiple projects on github that
           | do all of this + with plots.
        
         | imtringued wrote:
         | >I just imagined WHAT IF I have spent this amount of effort and
         | time on ANYTHING else:
         | 
         | That's impossible. You can click on a youtube video instantly
         | at any moment and waste 3 hours thanks to the power of the
         | algorithm. Spending that time on anything specific would
         | require you to plan that into your schedule. You are not going
         | to work on a side project when you think you have 30 min for
         | some "harmless" fun but you sure are going to be trapped by the
         | algorithm for three hours without planning to do so.
        
         | 015a wrote:
         | If you have YouTube Premium & the YouTube mobile app; click on
         | your profile picture, then YouTube Premium Benefits. It'll tell
         | you there, of all places, your total "Ad-free video watchtime";
         | doesn't include the hours watched without Premium, not
         | organizing it per day, not the greatest analytics, but its a
         | number that will surprise every person reading this.
        
         | switchbak wrote:
         | A lot of the addictive component comes from the ML generated
         | suggestions.
         | 
         | Just curate a decently small list of high quality channels and
         | only browse via the subscriptions list. You'll know when you're
         | all caught up and the FOMO isn't there. You'll still catch the
         | stuff you're interested in, but you won't be pulled in a
         | million other random directions.
         | 
         | That said, I have the YouTube bug pretty bad myself.
        
         | orangepurple wrote:
         | Read what Ted has to say about the necessity of going through
         | the power process (paragraphs 33 onward) and the motives of
         | scientists (paragraphs 87 onward) for some perspective in his
         | manifesto on Industrial Society and Its Future:
         | 
         | https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/national/longterm/unab...
        
           | clcaev wrote:
           | What a long-winded rant. Does he ever construct a reasoned
           | argument?
        
             | ironlake wrote:
             | Based on the pipe bombs, I suspect that he does not.
        
         | cyphar wrote:
         | I started learning Japanese about two years ago now and now all
         | of the time I used to waste watching YouTube is spent watching
         | YouTube in Japanese as language practice. It's still the same
         | activity but is at least somewhat productive. I barely go on
         | Hacker News too, since it feels like more of a waste of time
         | ("I could be studying Japanese right now!").
        
           | wccrawford wrote:
           | Any particular recommendations for an intermediate Japanese
           | learner?
           | 
           | Edit: Maybe "upper beginner" is a better fit. I dunno, self
           | study is weird.
        
             | cyphar wrote:
             | It really depends on what you like. I personally just found
             | Japanese versions of what I liked watching in English
             | (cooking shows, true crime, some comedy, let's plays).
             | Interestingly I found a new interest in house makeover
             | shows after I saw some completely insane makeovers on Da
             | Gai Zao  (in one episode they put the entire house on rails
             | and pulled it to the side temporarily in order to make new
             | foundations).
             | 
             | The only thing I couldn't find an abundance of is long-form
             | video essays -- it seems that (for whatever reason) that
             | isn't something that Japanese YouTube audiences want to
             | watch. TV shows make documentaries which are kind of
             | similar but those are also fairly hard to find.
        
             | ehnto wrote:
             | Self study is weird. I'm having a hard time finding good
             | resources because I feel like the content is either too
             | easy, not applicable by me, or completely impenetrable. I
             | lack vocabulary and kanji knowledge to actually utilize
             | grammar I've learned, but I also don't do well with rote
             | memorization so I need material that's interesting and
             | practical to learn with.
        
               | wccrawford wrote:
               | Yeah, for me my grammar is pretty weak, but I think my
               | vocabulary is better. But I feel the same way about
               | content. It's either too easy, really boring, or way too
               | hard.
               | 
               | I was hoping for an easy win here. ;)
        
           | weatherlite wrote:
           | Nice! is there some purpose like career advancement or is it
           | simply about pleasure and learning a new culture?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | cyphar wrote:
             | Just found it interesting to be honest. I might move there
             | for a short time just to experience it, but I wouldn't plan
             | to live there for the long term.
        
               | weatherlite wrote:
               | Impressive stuff, I hope you get to the level you want!
               | keep at it.
        
           | ZeroGravitas wrote:
           | I did similar with video games, playing them in a different
           | language made me feel better about it.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | > 3 hours daily throught the year, for several years.
         | 
         | So, less than the average amount of time people spend watching
         | TV?
        
           | artemonster wrote:
           | still a lot, imho. considering how much we spend on commute,
           | work, sport, preparing food and socializing, this is
           | basically almost all your time budget as a "free" time. Then
           | its either wasted consuming addictive crap or doing something
           | interesting with it.
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | Not to say it's a great use of your time, but watching YouTube
         | videos is a fairly passive activity. You can do it when you're
         | otherwise out of energy and barely able to pay attention, so it
         | isn't necessarily competing with blocks of time in which you
         | can do something like code up side projects and learn to play
         | new instruments.
         | 
         | Also, again maybe not for you, but a lot of people's numbers if
         | they're just looking at watch history are going to be totally
         | out of whack if they're using YouTube as a music streaming
         | service. My wife's account is the one logged into our
         | television and this would constitute the vast bulk of watch
         | hours, having music on in the background while cleaning the
         | house, cooking dinner, and doing a whole lot of other things.
         | You definitely can't practice tuba in the background while also
         | cooking and cleaning.
        
         | wazoox wrote:
         | Not only that, but now I watch all videos and listen to all
         | podcasts at 1.5 to 3x speed. At some point I should accept the
         | FOMO...
        
         | UglyToad wrote:
         | Very un-HN take but maybe you're not meant to be 100% efficient
         | all the time, maybe having some time to be passive and relax is
         | good actually. Maybe we work far too much already and expecting
         | to be additionally productive outside those hours is an express
         | train to burnout?
        
           | thejackgoode wrote:
           | The self-perceived problem with such behavior is not the
           | hours spent per se, but the hours spent in state of absent
           | consciousness. You jump from one compulsory behavior to
           | another, it's not fun, it's just unconscious existence.
        
           | hombre_fatal wrote:
           | Instead of seeing them trying to maximize efficiency, think
           | of them trying to maximize fulfillment. Now it makes more
           | sense why binging Youtube (or whatever) might be a problem.
           | And it's not about getting work done.
           | 
           | It's about being happy with the life you're living, the life
           | you chose, and being able to take control to work towards
           | your fulfilling desires rather than just choosing the feel-
           | good compulsions forever.
        
           | enumjorge wrote:
           | I don't think the parent comment is arguing for 100%
           | efficiency though. They just don't feel comfortable watching
           | YT for an average of 3 hours a day.
        
           | azemetre wrote:
           | I don't disagree with this but the constant state of being
           | "plugged in" is the issue. Mind wandering is a real useful
           | practice and the being plugged in is antithetical to mind
           | wandering.
           | 
           | Some of my most clearest thoughts, ideas, or beliefs came to
           | me when I was just walking on the street not listening to
           | podcasts, audio books, music or browsing social media.
           | 
           | I think it's far more useful to literally stare at a wall for
           | 3 hours than just mindlessly watch youtube videos. I say this
           | as someone who is addicted to social media/internet as well
           | and struggle very hard to overcome.
           | 
           | What I do is use the freedom app to set time limits and ban
           | these sites during periods of the week. I bought one of those
           | timed safes where I stick my phone in to completely stop the
           | temptation for 4 or 6 hours. I know I can't completely end
           | it, but what I want to do is just nudge myself to do
           | something else. Instead of grabbing a phone maybe I'll
           | attempt to read a book, or draw, or work on some data
           | visualizations, or contribute to OSS. All activities I'd say
           | I value more than browsing reddit (or twitter or youtube or
           | HN) for hours every night, but my actions prove otherwise.
           | 
           | I'm not saying I've improved my habits 300% but at the
           | beginning of the year I would read a book for 5 minutes put
           | the book down pick up my phone then read reddit for an hour;
           | at least now I can read a book for 45 minutes without being
           | distracted. It hurts writing this because in college I'd read
           | nearly 500 pages a week + my readings for class, I'd read
           | nearly 200 books a year but over the last 5 years I've
           | probably read 3.
           | 
           | I don't know where I'm going with this, I guess my mind
           | wanders when writing as well...
        
             | yrt0012 wrote:
             | It sounds like you're already approaching this idea on your
             | own, but if you haven't checked it out already you should
             | have a look at Digital Minimalism [1]. It's a really well
             | thought out analysis of exactly what you're describing. In
             | theory, a few hours here and there shouldn't be an issue.
             | However, the main problem with modern media (social and
             | otherwise) is that it is very insidious. It's not just
             | about the time spent indulging, but also what that
             | indulgence does to your mental state throughout the rest of
             | the day.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.calnewport.com/books/digital-minimalism/
        
               | azemetre wrote:
               | Thanks for the suggestion; but after reading one similar
               | book, Stolen Focus by Johann Hari, and another that was
               | tangentially related, Four Thousand Weeks by Oliver
               | Burkeman. I now feel tapped out of the genre.
               | 
               | One thing I enjoyed about Four Thousand Weeks was the
               | story how people viewed work 100s and thousands of years
               | ago, how whatever you didn't finish that day, you had
               | time tomorrow to continue; I think this is a useful idea
               | because modern society feels so "rushed" over work that
               | isn't exactly useful. Also the idea of JOMO (joy of
               | missing out); it was just a new heuristic introduced to
               | me. We make choices all the time, we neglect doing things
               | all the time. It's just a part of life, missing out on
               | things means enjoying others It sounds like it's more
               | stressful but it's not, at least how the book describes
               | this.
               | 
               | With Stolen Focus, I was a fan of the author's interview
               | about his other book "Lost Connections" when he appeared
               | on an episode of econtalk [1]. I won't say much else
               | about Stolen Focus, except his tips on what he does to
               | lessen the nodge toward social media is what I now do as
               | well.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.econtalk.org/johann-hari-on-lost-
               | connections/
        
         | jstummbillig wrote:
         | > I just imagined WHAT IF I have spent this amount of effort
         | and time on ANYTHING else: playing an instrument, learning a
         | new language, coding a side-project
         | 
         | This is a very unfair set of "ANYTHING else". I am sure you can
         | come up with more real world list of what other people actually
         | do after work, and that might make you feel a little more
         | lenient about your own choices and needs.
         | 
         | > Any other ideas besides cold turkey?
         | 
         | /etc/hosts
         | 
         | 127.0.0.1 youtube.com
         | 
         | 127.0.0.1 www.youtube.com
         | 
         | Best of luck.
        
           | freemint wrote:
           | I even have cron job which over writes /etc/hosts with an
           | /etc/hosts.bak with that content and i have disabled any dns
           | caching in firefox (don't ask me how). Yet .... Sigh ....
        
             | ehnto wrote:
             | Oh smart. I sometimes remove it and then forget to put it
             | back, and forget that it was something I was supposed to
             | put back, and also forget that those sites were something I
             | was trying to avoid, so visiting them doesn't prompt me to
             | put them back. The brain is really good at forgetting those
             | minor details.
        
         | jmiskovic wrote:
         | Learning to play an instrument is fun and can be just as
         | addicting. I'd recommend a small form keyboard that can be kept
         | nearby at all times. I adore my Yamaha Reface CP, if you manage
         | to find one. The best part - grinding through chords,
         | arpeggios, scales and challenging song sections to get them
         | into muscle memory can be done while watching unrelated videos.
        
       | thingification wrote:
       | > Getting over it: Besides blanket ban on all things video and
       | social media, I don't think I have a better solution.
       | 
       | beeminder.com
        
       | klik99 wrote:
       | The broadest definition of addiction I've heard is "When you do
       | something compulsively enough that it's affecting the rest of
       | your life" - the implication being that everyone compulsively do
       | things and that's fine but it's only really a problem when it
       | damages your relationships, careers, happiness, etc. All brain
       | stuff has a chemical component but chemical dependency/addiction
       | is a particuarly dangerous subset of addiction, and not
       | necessarily what I'm talking about here.
       | 
       | Many people here have the super power to focus on a problem
       | relentlessly, it's kind of the trademark of the nerd stereotype -
       | Addiction is the dark side of that superpower and one that I have
       | to constantly keep in check. But I don't want to kill that
       | superpower by squashing whatever thing I'm deep into at the
       | moment, so I always use the litmus test - "Is this affecting the
       | ability to keep my life in order?"
       | 
       | As long as there isn't a strong chemical component to whatever
       | addiction you're trying to purge, a book like "Power of Habit" by
       | Charles Duhigg has a lot of practical ways to adjust your
       | unconscious compulsions.
        
         | ransom1538 wrote:
         | "When you do something compulsively enough that it's affecting
         | the rest of your life"
         | 
         | Similar to what I was told: "When you compulsively do something
         | despite it having negative impacts on your life"
        
           | klik99 wrote:
           | Yeah this is better actually, because "affecting" might be a
           | positive thing :)
           | 
           | But I like framing it this way because if you only think
           | about compulsion you're going to waste a lot of time shutting
           | down things that don't actually matter. We're creatures of
           | habit - we've gotten this far BECAUSE of compulsion, not in
           | spite of it.
        
         | thomastjeffery wrote:
         | That "superpower" you mentioned is a good description of ADHD
         | hyperfocus.
         | 
         | People with ADHD are naturally at a constant deficit in
         | stimulation/dopamine. That's why we get distracted mid-
         | conversation: the conversation wasn't stimulating enough to
         | fill that deficit, so the brain started looking for more
         | stimulation, thinking it could just multitask to compensate.
         | 
         | The deficit in simulation/dopamine is why people with ADHD can
         | hyperfocus: as soon as there is a satisfying source of
         | stimulation, the brain tries to squeeze out as much dopamine as
         | it can.
        
       | alexb_ wrote:
       | When you stop being able to participate, know anything about,
       | learn about, or do anything else in a community without the
       | internet, what other choice do you have?
        
       | mavili wrote:
       | You're speaking for many people in your situation, but my
       | question would be, do you really feel good doing what you're
       | doing? Especially when the day is over and you get into bed, do
       | you have moments of hating yourself for wasting the day? If that
       | "regret" occurs to you, then that should be your motivation to
       | not indulge (if you can call it that) in the activities that are
       | not useful or beneficial for your future.
        
       | moron4hire wrote:
       | Hey folks. If this resonates with you _at all_ , you really need
       | to talk to your doctor about depression. I'm seeing a lot of
       | textbook symptoms being mentioned in here.
        
       | fasteddie31003 wrote:
       | I watch a lot of YouTube because I like non-fiction content over
       | the fiction on Netflix. I used to like the documentaries on
       | Netflix but they all seem to have a similar formula and
       | sensationalism. I like how-to content which gives me inspiration
       | to take on projects. I could see YouTube becoming an issue for me
       | if I got sucked down a rabbit hole that didn't have any
       | meaningful ends. But for me if consuming YouTube content leads to
       | meaningful ends, it's not an issue.
        
       | shroompasta wrote:
       | User Retention is a trillion+ dollar industry.
       | 
       | At what point can we stop placing the blame on ourselves and
       | towards those who make these products?
        
       | overgard wrote:
       | I know these compulsive behaviors arent good but these are first
       | world problems compared to like a substance addiction where
       | stopping without help could kill you and getting hekp could
       | bankrupt you. We need a different word for this than addiction
       | because it really diminishes it.
        
       | archiewood wrote:
       | I feel the pain of internet vices.
       | 
       | What worked for me recently (for the last 4 months only - so
       | can't claim victory yet) was exercise and a goal (so I don't
       | bail). Decided to run a half marathon. Found a training plan
       | where I run 5 days a week.
       | 
       | - Now I have to get up at 7am (Before: 8.55am for 9am start) - If
       | I don't get to bed by 11:30pm I feel lousy running (Before: 2-4am
       | bedtime) - And it makes me shower and eat breakfast (Before: no
       | shower, no food)
       | 
       | It's basically added a bunch of structure to my day, which has
       | really helped with work
        
       | yamrzou wrote:
       | > I'm simply incapable of doing things I've set out to do. Simple
       | things. Everything is difficult.
       | 
       | "Independent discharges of dopamine neurons (tonic or pacemaker
       | firing) determine the motivation to respond to such cues. As a
       | result of habitual intake of addictive drugs, dopamine receptors
       | expressed in the brain are decreased, _thereby reducing interest
       | in activities not already stamped in by habitual rewards._ "
       | 
       | From: Dopamine and Addiction | Annual Review of Psychology --
       | https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-psych-...
       | 
       | ----
       | 
       | Edit:
       | 
       | I'd like to add a couple more ideas, because what you're
       | describing in your article is spot on, and I believe can be
       | generalized past your own experience.
       | 
       | > Another angle that makes this ever more distressing is that my
       | memory is very, very fallible ... I can confidently say that I've
       | done nothing I said I would do there."
       | 
       | Herbert Simon says: "In an information-rich world, the wealth of
       | information means a dearth of something else: a scarcity of
       | whatever it is that information consumes. What information
       | consumes is rather obvious: it consumes the attention of its
       | recipients. Hence, a wealth of information creates a poverty of
       | attention".
       | 
       | As an information-addict myself, I've been meditating a lot about
       | this topic. During the past two years I've been researching it
       | from a psychological perspective (And for that, I'm grateful to
       | @ericd for this HN comment:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24581016). I'll throw in
       | some resources that I've came across during this journey, in case
       | anyone finds them useful:
       | 
       | - Dr Gabor Mate: Addiction:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_-APGWvYupU
       | 
       | - Dr. Anna Lembke: Understanding & Treating Addiction | Huberman
       | Lab Podcast: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p3JLaF_4Tz8
       | 
       | - The book "The Molecule of More" by by Daniel Z. Lieberman and
       | Michael E. Long.
       | 
       | - The book "The Shallows" by Nicholas Carr.
        
         | shroompasta wrote:
         | I've read The Molecule of More and didn't consider it all too
         | great of a read.
         | 
         | There were some correlations that didn't sit well with me -
         | one, off the top of my head, was an implication that MDMA
         | consumption could make me politically conservative.
         | 
         | I personally would recommend just Huberman as he covers
         | Dopamine to a great extent.
        
         | orangepurple wrote:
         | It should also be mentioned that the most addictive and
         | dopaminergic drugs _most_ people in the Anglosphere consume
         | daily are the wide variety of pre-made pre-cooked fast food
         | meals which are engineered for maximum palatability. These days
         | this goes for just about everything that isn 't bought in the
         | grocery store in its purest form. Just about every product on
         | the shelves these days is contaminated with engineered
         | ingredients to get you a stronger feeling of reward so you come
         | back for more.
         | 
         | "Talk to me about taste, and if this stuff tastes better, don't
         | run around trying to sell stuff that doesn't taste good." -
         | Stephen Sanger, head of General Mills
         | 
         | You can search the web using that quote to begin your descent
         | into the rabbit hole.
         | 
         | The food you eat does not just affect your body weight. It also
         | affects your mental state.
        
         | hericium wrote:
         | Also from Huberman: "Controlling Your Dopamine For Motivation,
         | Focus & Satisfaction" [1]
         | 
         | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QmOF0crdyRU
        
         | thomastjeffery wrote:
         | Are you very familiar with ADHD? It's very much the same
         | effect, except instead of substance abuse/addiction as the
         | cause, it's a natural chronic deficit in stimulation.
         | 
         | I find this YouTube channel very informative (albeit cheesy):
         | https://m.youtube.com/c/HowtoADHD
        
       | ambivalents wrote:
       | I feel for this writer. Whoever you are - you might be struggling
       | but you are also so aware, even when you say you're not, and
       | that's the first step if you do want to change. I imagine there
       | are legions of others going through the same cycles that can
       | continue this blissful mindless existence day after day, but they
       | may eventually look back and wonder what their life was even for.
       | 
       | My two cents - turn inwards for a little while. Fascinate
       | yourself with yourself. Learn everything about yourself. From
       | there you will find a purpose, which I think is what you're
       | lacking so you let others fill up that space.
       | 
       | Meditating can help you separate all these stories you have about
       | yourself from the true you, which is beyond words. Sit in silence
       | and learn what it's telling you.
        
       | nonamenoslogan wrote:
       | In 2016, after a few years with bitcoin as my main obsession, I
       | did something similar. Blocked bitcointalk.com at my router and
       | on my phone using an Adblock program. Took me a few months to
       | lose the urge to look at the drama/bs happening on that site and
       | forget about "crypto." So glad I did.
        
       | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
       | > my memory is very, very fallible
       | 
       | You need sufficient sleep to make short-term memories last.
       | Author already said he's not getting enough sleep.
        
       | pelasaco wrote:
       | I don't know where you are located, but I know for sure where you
       | are not located: Ukraine. Modern world problem can always be
       | solved with Ancient problems: Live threatening issues, people
       | depending on you, etc. You should fine a meaning for your life.
       | Move away from the inertia.
        
       | awsrocks wrote:
        
       | michalstanko wrote:
       | It scares me how much this reminds me of myself. I don't know how
       | I was able to keep my job (and keep the roof over my family's
       | heads) with my habit of not being able to concentrate on work at
       | all because the minute I need to think a bit harder I immediately
       | switch to reading news, HN or watching YouTube, only to finish my
       | work late in the evening to save my ass (on good days).
        
         | klondike_klive wrote:
         | Not that I've conquered it by any means, but I find narrating
         | helps for me to maintain a thread of activity. Lots of my work
         | involves switching between applications & cloud folders and any
         | break in that can trip me up. I find if I talk to myself as if
         | I were explaining what I'm doing (ie a tutorial but not as
         | rigorous) that really helps. I used to use screen capture
         | software to take time-lapse videos to give myself the
         | impression I was being watched/monitored. But that isn't as
         | effective as I know I'll probably never watch them.
        
         | projektfu wrote:
         | Yeah it is definitely for me a reaction to feeling overwhelmed.
         | There's just that bit of activation energy that is missing so I
         | slip back to equilibrium of doing easy things.
         | 
         | Adderall has helped, so has some behavioral approaches, but
         | nothing is a cure. For me, trying to eliminate distractions is
         | either a distraction itself or ineffective.
         | 
         | Structured procrastination is useful, at least I am practicing
         | piano or getting more fit instead of sitting around watching TV
         | or reading dumb articles and forums.
        
         | FeepingCreature wrote:
         | High BPM music does it for me.
        
           | imtringued wrote:
           | Music works for me too. When I listen to music, the feeling
           | of choosing between "fun" and "work" disappears because I get
           | to do both. Once I am focusing on the work I no longer pay
           | attention to the music and I don't stop having fun with the
           | work.
           | 
           | The biggest problem is that I am randomly bored and watch a
           | youtube video. It's just 15 minutes after all, how much could
           | it hurt? and then I waste 2 hours which is 105 minutes more
           | than I had when I started watching that video. Maybe I should
           | play mobile games because those have those pesky daily energy
           | limits that stop you from playing more.
        
           | jamal-kumar wrote:
           | Same, or mostly just mixes that go on for an hour or two
           | which I can put on so I don't end up distracted clicking
           | through tracks and discovering shit I want to get. I also
           | have to remind myself to set time aside for checking
           | tracklists on tracks.
           | 
           | Helps I got a side gig playing music haha but my bookmarks on
           | that are gargantuan. The dancehall reggae section alone is
           | massive. I never listen to that and get stuff done, really
           | the best concentration music for me doesn't matter the BPM it
           | just has to be mostly free of lyrical content. So work music
           | is mostly electronic or classical.
           | 
           | What are you listening to that's high BPM for work? That hard
           | techno shit out of Europe lately is a lot of fun, Anetha is
           | incredible [1]
           | 
           | [1] https://youtu.be/qVRj8-t4PwI
        
             | FeepingCreature wrote:
             | Lucy Stoner on Soundcloud has been good for me. I've been
             | putting https://soundcloud.com/lucystoner/bangface# on
             | pretty much on loop. Before that it was DJ Sharpnel's
             | Youtube channel. It's an open question for me what the best
             | ratio of beats to memes is; I like when the music makes me
             | smile a few times over a track, but is mostly fast, melodic
             | rhythm without voice - or voice without content; remixes
             | with japanese samples work well, like
             | https://soundcloud.com/dreamydust/ddmix32 .
        
       | seti0Cha wrote:
       | I'm not an addict, but I'm addict adjacent, literally and
       | metaphorically. While it's good that the poster identified the
       | problem, the cold turkey approach is not usually sufficient.
       | Beating addiction by simply removing the thing you are addicted
       | to is very difficult because it leaves a big hole in your life.
       | You need to replace your addiction with something healthy.
       | Andreas did very effectively because he found something that both
       | occupied his time and gave him a new community.
        
       | ragingglow wrote:
        
       | jannki wrote:
       | You may be interested in the ACT therapy
        
       | cassepipe wrote:
       | _Quietly turning back on the noprocrast hacker news setting_
       | 
       | Getting out of Facebook or before watching TV was rather easy, it
       | was mostly uninteresting stuff I did not choose to watch.
       | 
       | Youtube and Hacker News got me. The quality, sometimes life-
       | changing, content I have had access to there is really hard not
       | to get into. Augmenting friction in accessing the content in the
       | only way I found that works when I succeed convincing myself it
       | is a real problem. This way it tilts the tediousness of accessing
       | them towards the tediousness of boring tasks, which I have
       | learned to find ways to make less tedious in turn. Trying to find
       | balance in the addiction. Restraining from it in order to give
       | time to interesting content to bubble up.
       | 
       | Also I have also been distancing so much from social activities
       | only because they were slightly dissatisfying but instead of
       | working on fixing them (which feels to me impossible because I
       | lack the communication skills and I have an irrational core
       | belief that no one can withstand even slight criticism) I'd
       | rather spend time reading/watching about stuff that interests me
       | on the internet. I manage to keep my life in order but I am not
       | really investing in making something out of it. All the things
       | I'd like to do irl, build a ecological passive house, build low
       | tech devices, I lack the economical resources and social bonds to
       | even start even though I am competent.
       | 
       | I don't know if I was always was a nerd (not the brilliant nerd
       | type) or if I became one. Anyways I am doomed until this really
       | becomes a hard problem in my life.
        
       | IYasha wrote:
       | We're in the same boat! But I fell for it, like, 15-20yrs ago.
       | Have been restricting myself since, basically, to the web 1.0
       | level. I don't have broadband anymore, only limited plan, - this
       | stops me from watching videos. This was a conscious step. After
       | setting up some physical barriers it became easier to change my
       | own mindset (I knew I didn't have such an iron will to begin
       | with). Also, knowledge helps. For example, being concerned with
       | own privacy, security and health, prevents me from using garbage
       | like tiktok or instagram. There's also conventional wisdom which
       | tells me to stop trying to catch on with everything (HN news
       | stream, for example :) ). Although it was necessary for my line
       | of work for quite a while, but in life it brings nothing but
       | sense of miss or loss like "Oh I could've done this/involved with
       | that/joined those projects/used this library/visited that
       | conference/etc. Sorry if this comment turned into ramblings )
        
         | dgb23 wrote:
         | HN is somewhere in the middle of useful and interesting versus
         | distracting and repetitive. It's valuable enough for me to keep
         | track of. I've noticed that I like it more through RSS. Because
         | I don't see upvotes and comment counts there.
        
       | natly wrote:
       | I used to be like this. I solved it by making my default activity
       | reading (anything, stop if you don't enjoy it, novels are great)
       | and working out. Just getting a week or month break is sometimes
       | enough to break the habit (but best to do it in a way doesn't
       | feel like an endurance challenge - that replaces it with
       | something else fun or stimulating).
        
         | FrankyHollywood wrote:
         | yes, that and go to sleep the moment you get the urge to eat
         | lots of sugars, which usually means your brain needs rest.
        
         | dgb23 wrote:
         | I can relate too. Throw in video games and beer too for good
         | measure.
         | 
         | For me there was no big Aha moment or solution to getting
         | distracted from what I actually want to do. It had been
         | incremental steps, such as:
         | 
         | - focusing on consuming long form reading/videos
         | 
         | - heavily curating consumption with RSS, individual settings
         | etc.
         | 
         | - disabling notifications of anything that is not important
         | 
         | - taking responsibility of things that I could avoid, engaging
         | more
         | 
         | - regular exercise and sleep
         | 
         | Things like that. But again, incremental steps. Sometimes I
         | shifted from one distraction to the next, but after recognizing
         | this it becomes clearer what's happening.
         | 
         | The results are quite powerful. Over just a couple of years I
         | gained so much. I started to get bored of things that would
         | distract me otherwise. I gained confidence and especially
         | courage. I recognize undesirable behavior really quickly now
         | and stopped fooling myself.
        
       | aphroz wrote:
       | We're all being sucked in the internet. It's so easy to become
       | addict to video, podcasts, games, etc. nowadays that I would not
       | be surprised if that becomes a major society issue.
        
         | harryvederci wrote:
         | We may just as well call it the InterCage at this point.
         | 
         | Nets are for trapping prey, that part has been completed a long
         | time ago.
        
         | SkipperCat wrote:
         | I always thought in 20 years, Facebook (or its equivalent) will
         | have warning labels similar to how cigarettes do now. People
         | should be free to do as they please, but I would hope that as a
         | society, we would at least inform people as to what the actual
         | product is designed to do.
         | 
         | You could think of it like the nutrition labels on food.
         | Imagine a pop up when you log onto reddit saying "this site on
         | average engages users for 90-120 minutes per session". That
         | would give you some forethought about how much value you're
         | getting from the engagement and prompt you to make a different
         | decision. Or at least a more informed decision.
        
           | lexandstuff wrote:
           | Great. Another popup to dismiss!
        
           | Snowworm wrote:
           | Someone make this a browser extension!
        
         | rr808 wrote:
         | Yeah I'm surprised there are lots of articles about keeping
         | ipads from children, but not much about their parents.
        
         | gitfan86 wrote:
         | The problem I have is that some of the content is really good.
         | I have been able to lose weight consistently and easily because
         | I found resources online that helped me understand the science
         | and cut through all the bullshit that we are inundated with
         | around nutrition. My confidence and results in investing are at
         | an all time high because I can fill in the gaps of
         | understanding with a range of experts on YouTube.
         | 
         | But, it does seems like an addiction when I want to accomplish
         | a task and 20 minutes into that task I'm back on YouTube or
         | forums looking for more interesting data.
        
           | mdoms wrote:
        
           | PebblesRox wrote:
           | What are your top recommendations for weight loss resources?
        
             | gitfan86 wrote:
             | There are two parts to weight loss:
             | 
             | 1. Physiological: This is relatively easy. The key is to
             | understand how to get an accurate account of incoming
             | calories and an accurate count of outgoing calories. When
             | you have an accurate count of those you can lose weight.
             | Andrew Huberman is really good on this: https://www.youtube
             | .com/watch?v=GqPGXG5TlZw&ab_channel=Andre...
             | 
             | I say this one is easy because it is very easy to be
             | misinformed about food. For example, someone may have heard
             | that salads or protein bars are low calorie and healthy,
             | but that isn't necessarily true. And once they realize that
             | they can adjust their food intake to account for accidently
             | over eating.
             | 
             | 2. Psychological: Generally speaking, a lot of people with
             | drug, alcohol, or food problems are dealing with some sort
             | of stress, anxiety, depression, or childhood trama.
             | Everyone has a limit to their will power. So even if you
             | strengthen your will power if there is another force acting
             | against that will power it will win and you will stress eat
             | or stress drink. Depending on this situation, Therapy,
             | Meditation, life changes, rehab can help.
        
       | supernihil wrote:
       | I dont like the idea of replacing the time spend compulsively
       | procrastinating with "learning a new language, getting a pet,
       | going to the gym" is the right way.
       | 
       | I see the root cause (for me atleast (used to read HN and blogs
       | for 4 hours everyday)) is that i cant stand being with myself.
       | 
       | During the last two months ive been trying to not panic when i'm
       | idle. And not take out my phone or read the nearest material i
       | can lay my hands on.
       | 
       | Instead i try to accept the necesity of "falde i staver" (danish
       | for 'falling out of presence'). When i was a kid i would often
       | just fall into this state and just defocus with my sight and let
       | daydreaming take over.
       | 
       | Basically i have a war going against effectiveness. I hold unto
       | my right as a mammal to be inefficient and sit drooling looking
       | at trees.
       | 
       | My advice on "doing something" when you have day without plans is
       | the following: Bike in the forrest, coffee from thermos near the
       | ocean, read newspapers at the library, talk to people at
       | trainstations (the frequent hangouts are always open for
       | conversations)
        
         | jnovek wrote:
         | I am nearly the opposite, but it has the same effect.
         | 
         | I can spend hours in my own head, just thinking about...
         | everything. For me the phone rabbit hole usually starts with an
         | idea that needs more information to live.
         | 
         | The outcome, however, is the same: I get very little practical
         | work done, I am constantly behind and very frustrated.
        
         | dhosek wrote:
         | I've found that having a very finite procrastination activity
         | (like, say, doing ten push-ups) _can_ help. The trick is
         | finding something that can't be extended indefinitely.
        
         | noobker wrote:
         | > I hold unto my right as a mammal to be inefficient and sit
         | drooling looking at trees
         | 
         | here, here!
        
           | tommit wrote:
           | Quick question: we have a similar (the same?) exclamation in
           | German, it's "hort, hort!" which would be translated to
           | "hear, hear!", not "here, here!". Is it actually "here,
           | here!" in English or it possible you've just mistaken the
           | words after having only heard them?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | Agamus wrote:
             | The expression comes from England's Parliament. The full
             | version is, "Hear, Hear the excellent speaker!"
        
             | dqft wrote:
             | You are right. "Hear, hear" is correct qnd indicates
             | approval.
        
               | tommit wrote:
               | Thanks for clearing that up!
        
             | wheybags wrote:
             | It's "hear hear"
        
         | anarticle wrote:
         | At least if you know you have addictive tendencies you will get
         | a benefit! :D It's a good first step to replacing a
         | destructive/ineffective behavior with something a little
         | better. I think in our software somewhere we all have a kind of
         | addictive complex that for some, modern tech seems to be good
         | at pushing. If you can wield it for good, I think that's a good
         | change.
         | 
         | I agree with you that the obsession with S-tier clearing life
         | is very bad for people. I have many young friends who obsess
         | over optimizing every move they make at cost to their sanity
         | and time. Specialization is for insects.
        
         | Ryoung27 wrote:
         | I agree with you on not liking the idea of changing your time
         | sinks. I ran into a similar problem as your's with Reddit, and
         | realized it was because I did not really like my self.
         | 
         | Somewhere along the way I realized I had not day dreamed or
         | used my imagination for a long time because it was so easy to
         | "read the nearest material I can lay my hands on".
         | 
         | To add to your advice I would suggest to try to find out who
         | you are without outside material and to get comfortable with
         | this self.
        
           | galangalalgol wrote:
           | But what if being in the moment at one with yourself and your
           | environment is an addiction for you as well? I spent years in
           | the trap he describes. Binging passive eacapes like YouTube
           | Netflix, an even pulp fiction novels. Video games were a step
           | up, at least they involved engagement. I also loved solo
           | hiking, or even staring at a blank wall thinking, or not
           | thinking. Anything to avoid cleaning the dishes, folding
           | clothes, filling out forms, making phone calls, or any task I
           | couldn't manage to hyperfocus on. I only escaped by getting
           | married and having a kid. Love for others helped where love
           | to self did not. After all, I was happy in that place, and
           | probably still would be. But while a family is work, its also
           | a challenge, and rising to meet it gives a real sense of
           | accomplishment. Now that I am diagnosed as ADHD and have some
           | mmedicine and training to deal with it, I find that using
           | them to push through other tasks I don't like, also brings
           | that sense of accomplishment and those unexpected rewards
           | make it easier the next time. ADHD brains don't accept
           | deferred rewards as positive reinforcement for learning
           | purposes, so you either need continuous rewards, or
           | medicine/tricks to get through. Also we respond better to
           | negative reinforcement, so if it doesn't harm your emotional
           | state, denying yourself things as a punishment can work, also
           | focussing on natural consequences of failing to complete a
           | task works sometimes, even in advance.
        
         | notacoward wrote:
         | > I hold unto my right as a mammal to be inefficient and sit
         | drooling looking at trees.
         | 
         | OK, I get this. Really, I do. I've spent many many hours doing
         | "nothing" just like this, and those have generally been happy
         | times. But ... how would that change if you had a _lot_ more
         | free time? Could you spend all day every day in such a state?
         | Would it be healthy if you did?
         | 
         | The reason I ask is that I've had to grapple with that question
         | since I retired. Probably will even more so when my daughter
         | leaves for college. And as much as I enjoy doing "nothing" I
         | find that I just can't do it all day. I have to be doing
         | _something_ , which brings us right back to the issue of low-
         | effort low-reward activities (e.g. doomscrolling on the
         | internet) vs. high-effort high-reward activities (e.g. hobbies,
         | community involvement, travel). I force myself to do the latter
         | _first_ so I don 't lose the ability to do hard(er) things, and
         | there's still plenty of time left over for the low-effort
         | stuff.
         | 
         | I suggest that your "war" only needs to be fought because you
         | don't have enough total free time, and it will seem like a very
         | different war when that changes.
        
           | supernihil wrote:
           | I agree. I recently came on sick leave due to stress and had
           | to grasp the immense amount of sudden time on my hands.
           | 
           | Since i am on sickleave due to anxiety, stress and skizotypia
           | i dont usually like being alone with my thoughts.
           | 
           | so what ive done with my time is this:
           | 
           | Wake up, fill my thermos with hot water. Leave my apartment.
           | 
           | Drive around on my bike looking for hidden places. It can be
           | an empty lot behind a supermarket or an off-path place in the
           | forrest.
           | 
           | Walk around and study the vegetation. Find a nice place for
           | some instant coffee, chill.
           | 
           | Sit-drink coffee-stare-listen-repeat.
           | 
           | Decide to leave. Bike to a place where there is a lot of
           | people i know. Leave cuz i am too anxious to talk to any of
           | them.
           | 
           | Have a quick chat at the harbour with some strangers.
           | 
           | Go to the library and read a bit of comics or newspapers.
           | Take the bus to another harbour.
           | 
           | Make minor.fixes to my small boat from the 70's.
           | 
           | Go to the swimming hall. chill in sauna and max up the heat.
           | Stare.
           | 
           | Go home, make food for minimum money as an exercise. Eat.
           | 
           | Think about projects i could imagine would be fun. Imagine
           | the details of them. Maybe write them down. Be okay with
           | never doing them.
           | 
           | Watch some hbo.
           | 
           | Plan when i have my kids again "maybe tomorrow?" And where to
           | take them? Usually the beach or the forrest and have fun in
           | the woods.
           | 
           | Go my my bedroom without any devices and sleep.
           | 
           | I live in denmark
        
           | supernihil wrote:
           | >i suggest that your "war" only needs to be fought because
           | you don't have enough total free time, and it will seem like
           | a very different war when that changes.
           | 
           | My war is personal, ive been over productive for 7 years like
           | this: Work 50+ hours as it engineer, taking on too much
           | responsibility. Doing opensource projects in spare time.
           | Doing srt projects like stage shows and stuff on weekends.
           | Being a dad to 3. Being main supplyer of moneys in the home.
           | Having some heavy duty mental ilness diagnoses on the top.
           | All the while i never felt i was worth anything. Not a dime.
           | 
           | Now i aim for having low amount of recurring bills. Chill
           | with my kids (i now dont live with anymore since the above
           | details produced my divorce) Be outside, all weather, all the
           | time. Be helpful. And accept a new way of not being
           | productive. And therefore also not consuming a lot.
        
           | aswegs8 wrote:
           | This somehow points towards an interesting question. Is it
           | healthy or "good" to procrastinate? Since this is a problem
           | almost everyone has during their life, it must serve some
           | evolutionary purpose.
           | 
           | What if it was disadvantageous to outwork everyone else
           | during anthropogenesis even if it is rational in our modern
           | world where the upside is practically unlimited and the
           | downside is nearly always limited? A natural environment is
           | almost exactly the opposite - Does that mean we are fighting
           | our "natural" behavior every day? This question isn't meaning
           | to be fatalistic, exactly what OP and the video by Luke Smith
           | he linked criticize. But understanding the biological reason
           | behind procrastination could lead us to some deeper
           | understanding on how to win this uphill battle.
        
         | bsedlm wrote:
         | > _I hold unto my right as a mammal to be inefficient and sit
         | drooling looking at trees._
         | 
         | yes, I even like framing this as an environmental conservation
         | activity.
         | 
         | I'm doing nothing at all (only consuming oxygen, no content, no
         | nothing) as a conscious action to save the environment.
        
           | Robotbeat wrote:
           | I don't want to guilt anyone here, but just sitting there and
           | consuming oxygen and therefore calories is a significant
           | environmental impact. Feeding humans, especially fresh fruits
           | and vegetables or meat, has a pretty large environmental
           | impact. (Staples like grains and such don't because they're
           | storable and calorie-dense on a per-acre metric.)
           | 
           | And humans can have a positive impact on the environment. We
           | can plant trees, do civil engineering to shore up damaged
           | ecosystems, care for animals, develop cleaner ways to live
           | and make food, etc. humans do not have to be a net negative
           | for the environment.
           | 
           | Which isn't to say that resting and daydreaming are bad or
           | net negative. I think they're good! Even if just good for the
           | soul, that helps fight the encroaching nihilism of modern
           | life and think more in a positive-sum manner.
        
             | gunfighthacksaw wrote:
             | > Staples like grains and such don't because they're
             | storable and calorie-dense on a per-acre metric.
             | 
             | So you're saying that I should have some potato chips on
             | hand for when I'm being lazy? You seem wise.
        
             | bsedlm wrote:
             | reminds me of church of euthanasia's "save the planet kill
             | yourself" from the older internet.
             | 
             | the point is that it's the least we can consume, in
             | contrast with a more capitalist friendly "go sit at a cafe
             | to buy a drink" or even a scholarly-ambitious "read a book,
             | or newspaper or learn something, don't just sit there".
             | both of which are much worse.
        
               | Robotbeat wrote:
               | But that just wastes the big climate impact that was
               | invested to grow you to adulthood. Now is the time to
               | reinvest in the Earth. Humans can definitely have a net-
               | negative carbon footprint if they work at it.
        
               | tylersmith wrote:
               | I think his point is that instead of minimizing
               | consumption you should aim to actually produce something
               | and not just drain "minimal" resources sitting around day
               | dreaming.
        
         | whywhywhywhy wrote:
         | Once you realize that idle brain time is when actual creative
         | problem solving occurs without you conscious of it then its
         | easier to let go. I definitely feel fine just staring out of a
         | train window rather than my phone knowing this.
        
           | mbg721 wrote:
           | The way I view this is that there's no such thing as idle
           | brain time. When you take away focused conscious thinking,
           | the brain is built to do background problem-solving on its
           | own. (This also makes sense if the purpose of dreaming while
           | asleep is garbage-collection of unresolved thoughts and
           | anxieties.)
        
         | malux85 wrote:
         | I see this a lot and I'm curious - why can't you stand being
         | with yourself?
         | 
         | You touch on it a little when you say you begin to panic when
         | you're idle - what is the source of that panic? Is it FOMO? Is
         | it un-processed traumatic memories? Is it unhinged neuroticism
         | and overthinking? Is it something else? What is the source of
         | that panic?
        
         | nextaccountic wrote:
         | > I see the root cause (for me atleast (used to read HN and
         | blogs for 4 hours everyday)) is that i cant stand being with
         | myself.
         | 
         | > During the last two months ive been trying to not panic when
         | i'm idle. And not take out my phone or read the nearest
         | material i can lay my hands on.
         | 
         | > (...)
         | 
         | > My advice on "doing something" when you have day without
         | plans is the following: Bike in the forrest, coffee from
         | thermos near the ocean, read newspapers at the library, talk to
         | people at trainstations (the frequent hangouts are always open
         | for conversations)
         | 
         | Or maybe meditate? It may be hard (specially when beginning)
         | but it's wonderful for learning to comfortable with yourself
        
         | katzgrau wrote:
         | They're just cliche ideas for how to fill the time. Anyone one
         | who tries to break an addiction suddenly finds themselves with
         | a lot of free time they don't know how to fill.
         | 
         | But on that note, have multiple kids AND get a pet. You'll
         | never have a free minute again.
        
           | nonamenoslogan wrote:
           | Or multiple pets and no kids, got 2 labs, a cat, a fish, and
           | a cockatiel--its never boring at my house.
        
           | travisgriggs wrote:
           | > But on that note, have multiple kids AND get a pet. You'll
           | never have a free minute again.
           | 
           | But then you'll flock to these addictions because you feel
           | you need an escape.
           | 
           | I have four kids and a ShiTsu.
        
           | alex_suzuki wrote:
           | I would strongly argue against having kids as a solution for
           | _any_ of life's problems. Kids are an incredibly demanding
           | venture and can exacerbate existing problems. Speaking from
           | experience here.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | sizzle wrote:
             | I mean from a purely evolutionary perspective, the point of
             | life is to pass on your genes to your offspring, so having
             | kids would be winning at this game we call life...
        
               | tonguez wrote:
               | so life's greatest winner is genghis khan
        
               | bko wrote:
               | Do you have an alternative "point of life"?
               | 
               | Is it career? If so, that's pretty depressing. Happiness
               | is a superficial emotion. If your loved one was "happy"
               | spending his entire life playing fortnight in his
               | parent's basement, would you be sad for him? Charity?
               | 
               | I don't know. Never found a meaning as compelling as
               | having children.
        
               | tonguez wrote:
               | what a bizarre reaction to my comment
        
               | bko wrote:
               | I read your comment as somewhat dismissive at the point
               | of life being having children because you made a joke of
               | Genghis Khan "winning" the game of life.
        
               | throwawayboise wrote:
               | Why does there have to be a point? Just go with it.
        
               | jokethrowaway wrote:
               | greatest score - so far
               | 
               | wait for the scientist who'll start printing soldier
               | clones of himself
        
             | adamdusty wrote:
             | I think he was being facetious.
        
               | alex_suzuki wrote:
               | After rereading, I think you're right.
        
             | maerF0x0 wrote:
             | > for any of life's problems
             | 
             | I understand it was hyperbole, but I would suggest one
             | possible application of having and throwing everything
             | you've got at raising children[1] to help with
             | aimlessness/meaninglessness/purposelessness. Particularly
             | when they're your own the common experience is your
             | instinct/genome takes over and you'll find great imperative
             | to do things you couldn't do for yourself. I learned about
             | this concept from Jordan Peterson who also notes it works
             | with pets[2]. For any bit of resentment about how the world
             | has treated you, pouring yourself into someone else can at
             | least give the solace that for them they will not suffer as
             | much as you have, or at least not in the same insanity
             | producing cyclical way as you had.
             | 
             | [1]: (technically can also be someone else's like foster,
             | adopt, church, mentor, nephews/nieces) .
             | 
             | [2]: he talks about how people more frequently fill
             | prescriptions for pets than for themselves.
        
               | birdyrooster wrote:
               | I know enough shitty parents to say this does not have a
               | high rate of success in changing people for the better,
               | but I will leave it to Jordan Peterson, he seems like a
               | real expert type.
        
               | Tao332 wrote:
               | > For any bit of resentment about how the world has
               | treated you, pouring yourself into someone else can at
               | least give the solace that for them they will not suffer
               | as much as you have
               | 
               | Personally, I'm shocked at how just having kids has
               | healed a lot of my held resentment. I used to look back
               | at moments in my life that I wished had gone differently.
               | Now I see that if you gave me a time machine and the
               | chance to go back and change how I responded, I can't do
               | it because I'd be erasing my kids.
               | 
               | I wouldn't even be able to stop the covid pandemic,
               | selfish as that may be.
        
       | neitsab wrote:
       | I find it surprising not seeing this more prominently mentioned
       | in the thread so I'll leave it here: GET HELP.
       | 
       | Seriously, what's the next step after acknowledging you have a
       | disease (addiction being a well documented one)? GETTING HELP to
       | treat it.
       | 
       | You just established your default-mode mind isn't amenable to
       | your wellbeing: how do you see it helping to correct itself
       | without any outside input?
       | 
       | As of this week, I just tipped back into sanity after 8 months
       | being dysfunctional, another lapse into full avoidant coping
       | mechanisms. It was certainly not the first time of my life, but I
       | still got it wrong: I waited too long before reaching for help.
       | As soon as I did the tide started stabilizing, and then it
       | reversed. It took a couple of months (and leveraged the
       | previously acquired experience) but it is obvious to me I'm back
       | out of it now. Sleep, screen time, inner discourse... All
       | indicators are in the green again.
       | 
       | Procrastination, addictions are symptoms hinting at other root
       | causes. Believing that you can implement measures to keep it in
       | check goes right against the very essence of the issue (as the
       | article perfectly illustrates), and shows you don't have the
       | correct grasp of the situation yet. You're leaving too much to
       | chance, and I can tell you this is absolutely inefficient.
       | 
       | It is not the time to be picky and stick to one single truth(r)
       | either: use a policy mix. The only required part is having
       | someone TRAINED and EXPERIMENTED in dealing with your issue
       | supervising your efforts. Someone you see in a regular fashion,
       | each encounter creating another rung of the ladder that will get
       | you out of this pit. Being in this kind of interaction
       | tremendously helps with building the inner strength that up till
       | now was lacking. They are your source of courage and support, the
       | dam/dyke against which you fears, doubts and uncertainties will
       | crash and subside. So make sure you _feel_ you can trust them and
       | stay clear from overly intrusive ones. But don 't be too scared
       | and just go to that first appointment.
       | 
       | Beyond that, anything goes, ritual/habitual practices especially
       | (building up strength over time thanks to repetition). As long as
       | you have that one external support providing strength and
       | continuity to your efforts, you are bound to succeed. It will
       | take some time, but the burden will get progressively lighter and
       | the results more stable.
       | 
       | In the therapeutic frameworks department, I can strongly
       | recommend EMDR, CBT and IFS (Internal Family System). If you can
       | find someone in your area (or remote, you can actually self-
       | administrate EMDR under the guidance of someone!) trained in one
       | or several of those techniques that you get on well with, you're
       | golden. This will most likely be the most efficient time-wise,
       | but to a certain degree most things help, so start looking up
       | directories of practitioners or local support group.
       | 
       | Take care everyone.
        
       | jimmydeans wrote:
       | The internet was more addicting 20 years ago.
        
         | dave84 wrote:
         | Having to pay for it by the minute somewhat moderated the
         | effect back then.
        
         | capableweb wrote:
         | Not sure but anyway, 20 years ago it might have been
         | accidentally addicting just because it was new, shiny and
         | interesting. Today it's addicting because some people are
         | employed full-time by large companies to make their products
         | more addicting, and that's part of their OKRs and more
         | ("Engagement" being one such metric that many companies try to
         | increase religiously)
        
           | fileeditview wrote:
           | Yes. It might have been addicting too back then but no one I
           | knew of was checking news/social networks 24/7 and was always
           | available online.. because these things did not exist in the
           | way they do today.
           | 
           | You went online to do something specific: play, research
           | something or whatever else and you were not distracted by 500
           | services fighting for your attention. It was a much healthier
           | way of consuming.
           | 
           | edited: grammar
        
         | grumbel wrote:
         | 20 years ago you still had to go and search if you wanted to
         | see something. Now you have endless streams of recommendations
         | that do the thinking for you. All you got to do now is watch
         | and consume. And of course 20 years ago we didn't even have
         | Youtube, it was mostly all still mostly just text.
        
         | micromacrofoot wrote:
         | no way, tiktok looks like one of the most addicting platforms
         | i've ever seen
        
       | anoncow wrote:
       | - Delete your history on your desktop and mobile browsers.
       | 
       | - Delete shortcuts to websites that you frequent from the browser
       | start page.
       | 
       | - Replace your frequently visited websites with websites you want
       | to visit.
       | 
       | Rinse and repeat.
        
       | stevendgarcia wrote:
       | I have nothing constructive to add here - I just found this
       | amusing. What can I say.. I'm a simple man.
       | https://pasteboard.co/ZK0rNK25LqxH.jpg
        
       | bgm1975 wrote:
       | Get this man some adderall! It (or other ADHD meds, like Vyvanse)
       | is a life changer for those of us afflicted with such things.
        
       | aftergibson wrote:
       | Hello fellow addict!
       | 
       | Other than just blanket banning stuff (which never works for me),
       | I've tried to make reducing my technical consumption into
       | something interesting. Listening to podcasts on an iPod adds
       | friction, as does writing on an old Psion device. I bullet
       | journal too, it's a maintainable balance right now. Even reading
       | books, any book, nothing technical or what I "should be learning"
       | if I'm not up for it. They're all a nice experience, with (for
       | me) just enough tech involved for it to be sustainable and fun.
       | I've failed too many times to just ban stuff or "not look at a
       | screen".
       | 
       | I love the outdoors when I'm out there, but when someone suggests
       | to just go outside instead of watching a video or playing a game,
       | I just feel guilt and resent the outdoors a little more. Old tech
       | has been a nice, interesting bridge.
        
       | everyone wrote:
       | I'm confused by this..
       | 
       | "over 6 hours watching youtube videos, an hour of reading through
       | comments[1] on hacker news, 3 hours of sleep and poof, the day is
       | gone."
       | 
       | The day is only 10 hours long? Also author is only getting 3
       | hours of sleep per day!?!?
        
         | ModernMech wrote:
         | They are speaking figuratively about the day being gone.
        
           | everyone wrote:
           | That does not clarify things for me.
        
             | ModernMech wrote:
             | Okay, they are not literally adding up the hours in the day
             | and accounting for how they spend 24 hours. Obviously they
             | didn't include eating and bathroom breaks, so we know there
             | are omissions here. They are saying the sum total of what
             | they feel they are accomplishing in a day is waste time on
             | Youtube and HN, and then sleep for a short amount of time.
             | Maybe it's 3 hours, maybe longer. Later in the post the
             | author says they have trouble with their memory, so these
             | numbers may not mean anything at all in an absolute sense.
             | The point though is that the author _feels_ like their
             | entire day is consumed with videos.
        
               | everyone wrote:
               | Ok, I thought maybe the author is going to work getting 8
               | hours sleep etc. And spends their _free_ time napping and
               | watching youtube. I thought maybe they are software dev
               | moaning about how they are not working on their side
               | project in addition to a job. ... Which would be crazy!
               | If u can hold down a job, pay rent, exercise, drink water
               | etc. without losing it then youre doing great. You dont
               | see many builders moaning that they dont build a small
               | house in their backyard after labouring on the building
               | site all day.
        
       | bishopsmother wrote:
       | This is why I'm building SocialsDetox. Tarun - if you register
       | your interest (see about) I'll set you up with an account when
       | it's ready for testing. With your help hopefully arriving at a
       | method(s) to wean off Social Media, as opposed to cold turkey.
        
       | wcoenen wrote:
       | The paper "Large-Scale Study of Curiosity-Driven Learning"[1]
       | talks about AI that likes to take actions that yield results that
       | it didn't predict.
       | 
       | The idea is that curiosity is good intrinsic reward function. The
       | problem though is that it can get stuck doing something that is
       | completely unpredictable, like changing the channel on a TV.
       | 
       | I think this explains a lot about human addiction to endless
       | videos as well. Ironically I learned about this from a YouTube
       | video[2].
       | 
       | [1] https://pathak22.github.io/large-scale-curiosity/
       | 
       | [2] https://youtu.be/fzuYEStsQxc
        
       | k__ wrote:
       | I still get stuff done, but also lose so much time to mindless
       | online consumption.
       | 
       | I read about resetting dopamine receptors, but it's quite hard. A
       | bit like losing weight.
        
       | notacoward wrote:
       | Personally I've found that trying to limit hours spent on
       | $badthing is not as effective as requiring hours spent on
       | $goodthing. (Note that "good" here is shorthand for whatever you
       | find to be more rewarding in the long term, not a universal or
       | moral concept.) For example, instead of saying I will spend no
       | _more_ than X hours on social media or video games, I say that I
       | will spend no _less_ than Y hours on exercise or craft hobbies.
       | The key is to center the good things and fit the bad things
       | around those, instead of the other way around. Make a schedule if
       | you have to. Some people find that making a commitment to other
       | people - e.g. a workout buddy, a craft guild - can help. Start
       | small, with goals that are easier to achieve (though they 'll
       | still require some exercise of will). As your self-discipline
       | improves, you can change the balance accordingly.
        
       | daniel-cussen wrote:
       | There's nothing wrong with being an addict. I prefer hanging out
       | with addicts than with persons without addictions.
       | 
       | Become a Christian! It's a religion of slaves, three Popes were
       | freedmen, it's a religion of slaves! Addicts are slaves!
       | 
       | I will say that despite disbelieving the miracles entirely on
       | scientific grounds, I started going to a Protestant service to
       | develop a work ethic. And it worked!
       | 
       | And the second thing I recommend is getting screened for
       | Attention Deficit Disorder. Find a psych who has it too, like Dr.
       | Matthew Stubblefield in California (show him this post), there's
       | others too. So that will consolidate your addiction into
       | depending on a single substance--under medical supervision--and
       | be sated.
        
       | 99_00 wrote:
       | A couple of sessions with a psychologist or counselor can easily
       | fix this if you want it fixed.
        
       | SkipperCat wrote:
       | Very well written article. Congrats on defeating your tech
       | addiction this time.
       | 
       | It is amazing how much thought and effort goes into designing
       | Web2.0 to keep delivering small dopamine hits. I too burn thru
       | hours watching tech videos, browsing tech subreddits, looking for
       | juicy HN posts and rarely come across articles about how the
       | stickiness is engineered. Maybe I'm browsing the wrong stuff or
       | maybe they're just too embarrassed to publish it.
        
       | robbrown451 wrote:
       | I suggest an accountability partner. The biggest problem I've had
       | with that is that my partners didn't have it as badly as me, so
       | they didn't understand.
       | 
       | The idea is you check in once a day (10 minutes or so), and just
       | talk about what you've achieved, where you've failed, etc. It can
       | be very effective.
       | 
       | I've done some pretty extreme things in the past, such as hired a
       | "coach" who would hold me financially responsible if I didn't
       | send proof that I got up and walked the dog to the ATM machine by
       | 8 am every morning. (we had complex rules and she had a check
       | made out to charity, ready to send if I didn't achieve what I was
       | supposed to) It was extremely effective while I did it, but only
       | for really measurable things.
       | 
       | I use a timer lock to keep cannabis locked up for a few days at a
       | time, so I don't have to quit it (I think it is good for my
       | creativity as well as for seeing "the big picture" and finding
       | the positive, but it is bad if it is tempting me to use it while
       | I should be working)
       | 
       | If you are interested in getting a group together to do
       | accountability partners, get in touch. (rjbrown at google's mail
       | service)
        
       | Mattasher wrote:
       | For years I've tried to explain to people that working in tech,
       | especially over time, is like having a job as a beer taster while
       | living above a bar and hanging out with your drinking buddies all
       | evening at that same bar, where an attractive bartender puts
       | cocktails in front of you all night for free, all while trying
       | not to become an alcoholic.
       | 
       | Any addict who said their plan for sobering up was to live like
       | this would be told they are going to fail with 100% certainty.
        
         | solitus wrote:
         | I agree, sometimes I feel like I should become an electrician.
         | When I have to do manual work, I do manual work. When I have to
         | code...it can go in many directions.
        
       | probablyfiction wrote:
       | There is increasing awareness that addiction and procrastination
       | [1] are not indicative of laziness. Human beings are great at
       | protecting their emotional core because it's essential to basic
       | functioning. Addiction seems similar. Addicts seem to be
       | attempting to escape something too (subjectively) difficult to
       | face [2][3]. In my opinion it's often due to unresolved trauma.
       | 
       | When we don't have the emotional tools to resolve trauma from our
       | past, we resort to coping mechanisms. While I'm not a therapist,
       | I've had to deal with my fair share of trauma and have come to
       | learn a lot about how trauma affects us and the way we deal (or
       | fail to deal) with our day-to-day struggles.
       | 
       | 1. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/25/smarter-living/why-you-
       | pr... 2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat_Park 3.
       | https://nida.nih.gov/about-nida/noras-blog/2018/10/new-nida-...
        
       | upupandup wrote:
       | I'm curious to know whether OP has experienced full on addiction
       | to substances, gambling or sex. Because what he's describing does
       | not seem to be any of those things, more about complaints that
       | Youtube's recommendation algorithm is causing him to stay on that
       | platform for hours. I don't know what other "pleasures' he is
       | alluding to but I could infer here and say OP is male and he is
       | probably referring to internet pornography.
       | 
       | All of these things could very well be what you end up doing but
       | its really up to the individual to make the choices and change.
       | You can't really do this reading an article like this nor can you
       | find any solace by identifying others with your problem because
       | it quickly becomes Wounded Club.
       | 
       | Instead of growing wiser, you stay wounded, thinking there is
       | something wrong with you and you just end up like OP, watching
       | youtube for hours on end, reading hackernews/reddit comments. If
       | this is something you like to change then you need to take
       | action. Without action all the advice in the world will do you
       | squat.
       | 
       | Unfortunately, as of late, its become fashionable and quite
       | profitable to humblebrag about non-issues. Do you really think
       | that if OP's behavior is possible if their life depended on it? I
       | think not.
       | 
       | One is too lazy to make a change then who's at fault? You can
       | throw whatever 4 letter medical term and write entire books on
       | it. It won't matter. If it is to be then its up to me.
        
         | TimTheTinker wrote:
         | You're largely right, but I think you're underestimating the
         | cognitive deficits that come with ADHD, particularly executive
         | function.
         | 
         | The key to breaking through mental barriers as an ADHD-sufferer
         | is usually _not_ more will-power or less laziness, though one
         | must at least want to change. The key is externalization --
         | that is, building external cues, props, and guardrails into one
         | 's life to help one stay on task in the moment - whether that
         | means doing work or resting. We have trouble doing both
         | proportionately.
         | 
         | Some people say they've had great success taking time every
         | Sunday evening to review the past week and make adjustments --
         | whether that be putting a post-it note on the computer,
         | installing a browser extension, setting a series of reminders,
         | or any number of innovative ideas. Whatever helps you
         | externalize the decisions you'll need to make in the moment.
        
           | upupandup wrote:
           | I didn't mean to take a swipe at ADHD but point out that
           | dwelling on problems isn't going change things. I'm glad you
           | laid out actually a really good solution.
           | 
           | Curious to know where you got this strategy from, think its a
           | great!
        
         | power_bands wrote:
         | Your critique of this "Wounded Club" mentality is well placed
         | and well taken but man this is like the least sympathetic
         | response possible.
         | 
         | Yes, we should take responsibility for improving our lives,
         | especially in the face of clear signals that a change is
         | needed. But, did it occur to you that this post was indeed OP
         | taking responsibility for their suffering and a first step
         | towards improvement?
         | 
         | It takes a significant measure of courage and vulnerability to
         | publish this confession OP has written. We can be pedantic
         | about whether or not OP is clinically addicted to anything, but
         | I see this post as a positive step in the same direction of
         | healing/improvement you emphasized.
        
       | gnramires wrote:
       | So, here's what I'd like to have heard N years ago: try
       | medidation (in the eastern philosophy sense). Of course, at its
       | root meditation is just 'sitting still' (and not doing anything
       | else); there are many things that could go in your mind while you
       | sit still.
       | 
       | Or simply set aside a sacred time block where you'll do nothing
       | but think about what you will do for the day.
       | 
       | Meditation lets you clear your mind of anxiety, at least for a
       | moment (and I find this moment is extended until you can become
       | much less anxious all the time). It lets you get face to face
       | with anxiety and understand _why_ you 're anxious. Or why you're
       | avoiding something (like doing chores, your work or your
       | homework), and then you can work to address those whys -- it
       | could be moving to a different job or simply joyfully accepting
       | your situation. I recommend the Zen tradition simply because it's
       | the one I'm most familiar with.
       | 
       | Here are some suggestions for a meditation routine: (not exactly
       | Zen meditation I believe, I've modified it a little)
       | 
       | (1) Start by breathing and focus on your breath;
       | 
       | (2) Scan your body and see if there's anything different or
       | painful or uncomfortable; (I mean you whole body! every muscle
       | that you know of, if you can) also take the opportunity to relax
       | every muscle; be aware of your environment.
       | 
       | (3) After you're relaxed, spend some time clearing your mind. If
       | anything comes to mind, "archive it", like saving it to disk and
       | freeing your RAM. Try to make your mind a peaceful, clean slate,
       | like a still water lake.
       | 
       | (4) Process whatever you're feeling uncomfortable about -- camly
       | invite and embrace your fears and anxieties, understand where
       | they come from, let them be felt, and then you can think clearly
       | how to address them, without anxiety, fear or suffering.
       | 
       | (5) (Optional) Reflect on what you've accomplished and what you
       | need to accomplish in the near term. How do those relate to the
       | world and the most social good.
       | 
       | (6) Come out of meditation, slowly. Take a deep breath and resume
       | your day.
       | 
       | During this, sometimes I keep my eyes closed, half closed, or
       | fully open (but not wandering, concentrated in a single point).
       | This requires a large amount of concentration, and I believe you
       | will improve your overall ability to focus with this practice.
       | Feel free to ask questions and add suggestions :)
       | 
       | edit: Another important teaching I got from (secular) Buddhism is
       | to be realistic, attuned to reality (rationalism is a great
       | resource as well). That includes the realism of your goals.
       | Having unrealistic goals can make you really anxious and get in
       | your way of doing anything at all. That doesn't mean you can
       | improve; but for example tiny bits of realistic progress can be
       | wonders for getting a project done, compared to unrealistic
       | expectations of being active 100% of the time. Binges and
       | distractions come when the reality of your limited stamina or
       | simply rate of thinking clashes with your unrealistic
       | expectations. Relaxing, resting, can be a healthy and necessary
       | part of your routine, without unnecessary self-hatred and
       | suffering.
        
       | anon2020dot00 wrote:
       | Work is boring a lot of times and so natural for people to avoid
       | work and spend attention elsewhere.
       | 
       | What's the solution?
        
       | wnolens wrote:
       | This also describes me so accurately I'm embarrassed.
       | 
       | The only solution I've found that isn't an impossible uphill
       | battle against my lizard brain is... Be around people.
       | 
       | I'm not deep in an internet rabbit hole when I'm with another
       | person. It's actually a motivator for me to live with a partner
       | or roommates - they make me a 'better' person.
       | 
       | Maybe they make me ->A person<- rather than a brain hooked up to
       | a doping device.
        
       | beattheprose wrote:
       | I deeply resonate with this article. It's like the author read my
       | mind.
       | 
       | ADHD feels really big and complicated as it lives in my brain,
       | and it's always difficult to grapple with the question of, "Am I
       | really addicted and need help for that, or is it my ADHD and need
       | help for that?"
       | 
       | My best wishes go out to the author. I feel you.
        
       | SnowHill9902 wrote:
       | Knowing that HN is generally against it, I say it anyway: I
       | recommend religion and religious teachings which address this and
       | many other daily worldly issues perfectly. Christianity and
       | Judaism both have excellent resources. Religious scholars have
       | actually been the best psychologists but are generally dismissed
       | by non-believers.
       | 
       | Edit: for those asking for specific recommendations. It's always
       | best to find your own path according to the religion of your
       | parents and environment. However, I can suggest that you
       | investigate Mussar and look up some books in English.
       | 
       | "Musar is a path of contemplative practices and exercises that
       | have evolved over the past thousand years to help an individual
       | soul to pinpoint and then to break through the barriers that
       | surround and obstruct the flow of inner light in our lives. Musar
       | is a treasury of techniques and understandings that offers
       | immensely valuable guidance for the journey of our lives.... The
       | goal of Musar practice is to release the light of holiness that
       | lives within the soul. The roots of all of our thoughts and
       | actions can be traced to the depths of the soul, beyond the reach
       | of the light of consciousness, and so the methods Musar provides
       | include meditations, guided contemplations, exercises and chants
       | that are all intended to penetrate down to the darkness of the
       | subconscious, to bring about change right at the root of our
       | nature."
        
         | jsmith99 wrote:
         | There are 'religious but not spiritual' groups for those who
         | appreciate the structure of religion in their life but who
         | don't believe in God. Atheist Quakers are an established group,
         | and some Jewish groups seem close to an atheistic religion.
        
         | bitexploder wrote:
         | Religion for a modern person with the easy access to the
         | knowledge we now have is effectively just being intellectually
         | lazy. Some people do need help right now, but I don't think
         | religions are any better than other addiction resources. AA
         | gets a pass for me because I know atheists that used it and the
         | religious component is easy to ignore. AA works because of the
         | group and accountability, not faith in some higher power.
         | 
         | Anyway, not to be insulting, but it is all a bunch of made up
         | nonsense for a time when we did not have actual explanatory
         | knowledge for our existence and universe. We do now. Religion
         | and its institutions are dying out in industrialized nations
         | because they have lost their claim to having all the answers.
        
           | SnowHill9902 wrote:
           | Are you saying that we (collectively) or at least you know
           | why we exist and the meaning of life?
        
             | bitexploder wrote:
             | In broad strokes, yep.
        
               | fipar wrote:
               | I'm an atheist, yet I don't think science can answer why
               | we exist and what is the meaning of life. I think those
               | questions are syntactically valid but semantically
               | invalid. We kind of (in the 'broad strokes' you say)
               | think ( _) we know how we got here, how life got started,
               | etc. But why? How do you know that? It 's an honest
               | question because, again, I don't think that question
               | makes sense so I'd love to know your take on it.
               | 
               | (_) I say we think we know because I'm actually agnostic
               | (I typically say 'atheist' because it stops some
               | conversion attempts I'm not looking for from even
               | starting, judging by your two comments on this thread I
               | reckoned I can give you the honest answer as you won't
               | try to convert me into anything!) and I believe we can
               | only know what we conclude from the information collected
               | by our senses and our thinking process after that, but an
               | error in either the information collection (think of how
               | the first scientific estimates of the age of the planet
               | were off by a long shot on account of choosing a poor
               | thing to measure -- I'm thinking about the work of Halley
               | here) or in the thought process would result in bad
               | knowledge, and it seems to me there's a part of the
               | scientific-minded population right now that has a blind
               | spot for this: there's overconfidence in science.
        
               | bitexploder wrote:
               | A fair response to my blithe and confident answer. In
               | general, though, we have figured enough out to understand
               | our origin well enough to rule out religious theories in
               | our existence. To reduce things the way you did is a
               | denial of progress at some level, while couching it in
               | caution against trusting science too far. Our first
               | bridges sucked, now they are better. Our first stabs at
               | cosmology were not much better than another religion, now
               | they are better. Is there some bad knowledge kicking
               | around in science? Of course. That is why I said in
               | "broad strokes".
               | 
               | To cut to the chase: our brains are just piles of
               | chemistry. There is no meaning. We make it up, and that
               | is ok. "Why" we exist is coincidence and millions of
               | years of happy little evolutionary experiments blindly
               | conducted by nature. Maybe there is a Deus ex Machina in
               | there, but for our purposes does it really matter?
        
               | seti0Cha wrote:
               | You're engaging with religion only as an explanatory
               | mechanism for physical occurrences, whereas the weight of
               | the argument for and against religion are on
               | philosophical and logical grounds. It's not a strawman,
               | as many people have used God to fill the gaps in our
               | understanding of the physical world, but it's entirely
               | irrelevant to the really interesting discussions on the
               | subject. If you want to see what religious people are on
               | about, and why some scientifically literate people
               | continue to have faith you need to understand those
               | arguments.
        
               | bitexploder wrote:
               | I mean, I grew up in a very religious environment and
               | have met and had long discussions with religious
               | scholars. You can couch it in as much sentimentalism and
               | philosophy as you want, but to me it almost always falls
               | apart when you dig to the real roots of religious
               | scholarhsip and philosophy. Ultimately these people
               | decide to have some level of faith in a thing that is
               | contradictory to all evidence we have. It is an
               | interesting thought experiment, but I can't find any
               | principled reasoning behind it all at the bottom. Yes
               | there are a lot of religious scholar types who will agree
               | with all of science, and they continuously reform their
               | belief system and philosophy around the scientific
               | evidence. It is like having a belief system that wobbles
               | and wiggles like Jello. Not to say that science has all
               | the answers and is purely axiomatic, but at least that is
               | its goal. Religious scholarship has a completely
               | different agenda in my opinion and starts from a very
               | different place when it tries to reason and I
               | fundamentally disagree that it is a "really interesting
               | discussion" beyond how people get sucked into believing
               | it all. Without being dismissive, I do think I have a
               | basic grasp of those arguments and I find them wholly
               | lacking. A lot of it comes down to things their parents
               | taught them and their inability to get rid of their deep
               | seated beliefs about the nature of existence.
        
               | fipar wrote:
               | We agree on the meaning then! :) This reminded me of the
               | intro to "A universe from nothing", where the author says
               | (paraphrasing) "why is there life is the wrong question,
               | but we can try to answer how is there life?"
        
               | seti0Cha wrote:
               | Can you elaborate on what is meant by "the wrong
               | question"?
        
               | fipar wrote:
               | I agree with this answer:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31436469
               | 
               | I also wanted to add that it's not that I think it is
               | wrong to ask such questions, only that I think they're
               | wrong when considered from within our system of
               | knowledge, so I find them unanswerable.
               | 
               | Kind of how like "what kind of food does that digital
               | computer like?" is a wrong question.
        
               | v-erne wrote:
               | Not OP, but I think I can add my 2c here.
               | 
               | It means (pun intended) that the meaning is not self
               | sustaining term in our reality - there is no absolute
               | meaning outside of our perception. There is only relative
               | meaning (as in what kind of meaning my perception assigns
               | to things that can be observed by me - simply put - we
               | create our own meaning).
               | 
               | It can be simplified further to there is no meaning or
               | the meaning does not exist but in my opinion this is
               | oversimplification and reeks of nihilism.
               | 
               | So if You look at things from the point of view described
               | above the "why" question (which can be paraphrased to
               | "what is the meaning") is wrong.
        
               | Guest19023892 wrote:
               | > "Why" we exist is coincidence and millions of years of
               | happy little evolutionary experiments blindly conducted
               | by nature.
               | 
               | I'm not religious either, but I always find this hard to
               | believe. What are the odds nature happened to provide all
               | the building blocks for us to be here to question our
               | existence? It seems far more likely that (i) nothing
               | would exist, (ii) the universe wouldn't have the right
               | combination of properties and forces to maintain its own
               | existence, or (iii) it would be a boring universe filled
               | with a couple of basic elements capable of producing
               | nothing of interest. Instead, we have complex life and
               | we're here building iPhones and spaceships.
               | 
               | For that reason I can't believe there's a single universe
               | and through coincidence it happened to contain everything
               | needed for life. Even if we go with the multiverse theory
               | and a near infinite number of universes, I still find it
               | difficult to believe. You can argue the universe is
               | filled with a bunch of garbage and we're assigning
               | meaning and value to that garbage because it's us, and we
               | want to feel important. However, I really don't feel like
               | anything (and certainly not something as complex as us)
               | should exist in the first place. I want to say it's too
               | much of a coincidence to happen by chance, but at the
               | same time, I don't have a better answer as to why we're
               | here.
        
               | jlongr wrote:
               | Infinitesimally low probability doesn't imply
               | impossibility. If the event is in the probability space
               | then it can certainly happen, no matter how serendipitous
               | we may find it.
               | 
               | What is so remarkable about the iPhone or the spaceship?
               | Why is it worthy of note when compared to any other
               | phenomena in the universe? What brings you to make a
               | distinction between a live human body and an inanimate
               | celestial body?
        
               | Guest19023892 wrote:
               | > What is so remarkable about the iPhone or the
               | spaceship? What brings you to make a distinction between
               | a "live" human body and an "inanimate" celestial body?
               | 
               | I'm not trying to say that humans are more important or
               | meaningful than a rock. I agree with you that nothing
               | inherently has meaning and it's an attribute we create
               | and assign. I'm only saying that we're intelligent beings
               | that are capable of some rather advanced tasks, such as
               | creating a iPhone. In my opinion, it seems far less
               | likely for us to exist than either nothing, or a simpler
               | universe without us.
               | 
               | Yes, it's not impossible, just like I could throw a
               | handful of sand in that air that falls to the ground and
               | happens to write the story of my life. It's so unlikely
               | though that I can't help but wonder if it wasn't just
               | chance that we're here.
        
               | bitexploder wrote:
               | I think you are struggling with something I thought a lot
               | about too. It is difficult for our brains to actually
               | internalize the /immense/ amount of time evolutionary
               | processes have been happening. It is so long and vast and
               | our brains are barely good with comprehending hours and
               | days. It is a mind bogglingly loooong time. Like really,
               | really, really long. A lot can happen in a few billion
               | years :)
        
               | fleddr wrote:
               | The meaning of life is to reproduce, which implies to
               | survive until that age at least. Without this, there
               | would be no continuous life and the "meaning" question
               | cannot even be asked, as it's a question asked by living
               | things. Or only one living thing that we know of.
               | 
               | The why question has no answer nor will it ever have an
               | answer. Life doesn't need justification or orchestration.
               | It's a freak accident of molecules. It could have never
               | happened and it can end by means of a disaster and the
               | universe will happily continue without it.
               | 
               | As to what a human can/should to with their life other
               | than not dying and trying to reproduce, that's an
               | entirely cultural question. Cultural is a fancy word for:
               | we made it up.
        
         | projektfu wrote:
         | Can you be a little more specific?
        
         | igorkraw wrote:
         | I'm not against religion, but you just want to add you don't
         | _need_ religion to get what I think is the good core of
         | religions: healing stories and narratives, texts, mantras,
         | rituals that help you in the moment, a community which shares
         | your perspective and in the end, an explanation for existential
         | dread, horrible things happenings and a way to _get meaning_.
         | 
         | You can find it in humanism, you can find it in secular
         | philosophy, you can get therapy, you can find it in social
         | political communities, it's in many places. You can even get
         | some old bearded dude tell you what to do if that's what you
         | need.
         | 
         | Religion is just one way to have faith.
        
           | mantas wrote:
           | The difference is that religion is usually a known & tried
           | way to run a society. It may be not perfect, but otherwise
           | old religions wouldn't survive.
           | 
           | Meanwhile many modern replacements usually don't have any
           | longevity. Maybe one of them will survive but only time will
           | tell.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | I thinking you're confusing causality here.
             | 
             | The vast majority have staying power because of two primary
             | things. Have children, teach those children your religion.
             | In the days before mass education and when huge numbers of
             | children died in early age making this a memnatic was an
             | important way for societal continuation.
             | 
             | This says nothing about it's continued usefulness after a
             | paradigm shift.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | There's no paradigm shift yet. Procreation is still
               | necessary for societal continuation as long as BigTech
               | can't print babies out of nothing.
        
           | SnowHill9902 wrote:
           | Sure. Religion is a framework that you have to accept. There
           | may be other perfectly valid frameworks, no doubt.
        
         | loudmax wrote:
         | Islam also has significant things to say on the issue. Hinduism
         | and Buddhism likely have insights as well.
         | 
         | Zoroastrianism may also have something to offer here. Maybe
         | it's time to revive it.
        
           | fartcannon wrote:
           | Zoroastrianism is still practiced. I met one just the other
           | day. A quick google backs up your point though, there might
           | only be a couple hundred thousand left.
        
           | SnowHill9902 wrote:
           | It's possible. I only mention what I'm familiar with.
        
         | misiti3780 wrote:
         | christianity is most certainly not the solution, therapy is
        
           | tonyarkles wrote:
           | I'm going to start by absolutely agreeing with you on the
           | second half: I have had direct personal contact with a number
           | of addicts over the years, and in virtually all cases it
           | started (and generally continued to be) as a way to escape or
           | numb some kind of unaddressed trauma or other emotional pain.
           | Victims of (childhood or adult) abuse, parental rejection for
           | whatever reason, etc. Additionally, people who I wouldn't
           | categorize as addicts but rather as... acute substance
           | abusers. The people who don't drink all week but go to the
           | bar with some friends and end up drinking a dozen beer.
           | 
           | Therapy has changed a lot of people around me's lives for the
           | better. Indisputably. I have seen 20-year alcoholics change
           | virtually overnight when their abusers are finally caught and
           | the addict-victim goes and talks it through with a therapist.
           | 
           | Where I'm going to disagree, though, is that this is a black
           | and white "Christianity or therapy" issue. I'm coming at this
           | pragmatically; I haven't been to church in almost 20 years
           | now and religion is virtually non-existent in my life.
           | There's two things, though, with religion in general that can
           | be hugely useful for someone struggling with addiction and/or
           | substance abuse:
           | 
           | - Therapy-like religious guidance. Many denominations of
           | Christianity (and other religions, but I am not particularly
           | familiar with the exact customs) encourage you to share your
           | burdens with either the leadership or broader community.
           | 
           | - Community itself. Beyond the primary "you are destroying
           | your body" issues with addiction, one of the worst secondary
           | effects is the social effects. When you have a substance
           | abuse problem, "ordinary" people will start to distance from
           | you. This can either end up with you just isolating from the
           | world and getting lonelier (amplifying the problem) or
           | seeking community with whoever you can find who won't reject
           | you (other people with substance abuse problems... amplifying
           | the problem)
           | 
           | Religion can provide these things and while it's not for me,
           | I have a hard time dismissing it outright. Especially since
           | we have, as society has become more secular, mostly failed at
           | establishing accessible community institutions that provide
           | these things. One of the most interesting things to me is
           | that almost every other community is generally focused around
           | either specific activities (eg a rock climbing gym, martial
           | arts, bird watching, knitting) or specific professions (eg
           | software developer meet-ups). Church is one of the few places
           | in the world that I'm likely to encounter a very broad cross-
           | section of society.
           | 
           | That all being said, quality varies dramatically. There are
           | some churches that are, to me, completely toxic and have
           | strayed far from "bringing light into this world".
           | 
           | YMMV, but it works for some people and provides exactly what
           | they need to heal.
        
             | misiti3780 wrote:
             | I have many family and friends that are christians, and was
             | raised christian. It's a full fledged government-subsidized
             | cult, maybe a benign cult, but a cult nonetheless.
        
               | tonyarkles wrote:
               | I think you'll find that that varies dramatically from
               | denomination to denomination. When I was a kid, my
               | grandparents and parents took us to a Southern Baptist
               | church. I agree, 100%, and I'm not even sure that I'd
               | qualify that with the word "benign" :)
               | 
               | In university, I dated a Lutheran (in Canada, there's two
               | "sub-Lutheran" organizations, she was a part of the "more
               | welcoming one") and it was a night and day difference.
               | Not to go too far into theology, but these folks were
               | some of the most "Christ-like" folks I have ever met.
               | They really embodied the "be good to each other" concepts
               | and strongly rejected the more evangelical/recruiting
               | position that many churches take; their philosophy was
               | "be good people, treat others kindly, feel free to have a
               | conversation about your religion if someone asks, but
               | don't try to guilt/shame/whatever, just be a good
               | person."
               | 
               | I'm actually surprised this morning to be defending
               | churches somewhat. It's a tragedy: the worst kind of
               | Christians, to me, are also the most prominent and vocal.
               | From my own understanding of the Bible and basic
               | theology, I absolutely agree that many denominations are
               | cult-like and have also lost their way from the teachings
               | they purport to embody.
               | 
               | Meanwhile there's folks like the Lutherans I hung out
               | with who, for lack of a better turn of phrase, are
               | actually bringing light into the world. These folks get
               | painted with the same brush as the... crazies.
        
               | misiti3780 wrote:
               | my experience is with Catholicism. you dont have to do
               | too much research to see where that went wrong.
        
         | WHA8m wrote:
         | No need for
         | 
         | > Knowing that HN is generally against it, I say it anyway
         | 
         | I am actually on the contrarian side of you, but thanks for
         | putting you out there. I understand and respect your point and
         | everything, but there is one thing, that I want to put out
         | regarding what you said. To state the following, is quite
         | problematic:
         | 
         | > Religious scholars have actually been the best psychologists
         | but are generally dismissed by non-believers.
         | 
         | Without going into detail, for every profession, there are
         | people who are good and bad at it. This has nothing to do with
         | any background or anything. The difference with psychologists
         | and priests/ missionaries/ etc. is, that one is certified and
         | the other is not necessarily certified. This makes a huge
         | difference in liability of the term/ role and it's rather
         | dangerous to put them in the same bag. And I don't think to
         | make this distinction is not dismissive.
        
         | jstummbillig wrote:
         | > Religious scholars have actually been the best psychologists
         | but are generally dismissed by non-believers.
         | 
         | Citation not required, as long as you believe, assumedly?
        
         | boppo1 wrote:
         | How do I get the psychological benefits without having belief?
         | Let me lay a story on you:
         | 
         | I fell in love with this girl who I had known on/off for a long
         | time. I found out she was an escort (quietly but distinctly
         | confirmed payment-for-sex) in her spare time (she was a student
         | when this all happened). This was really upsetting and had me
         | very distraught. I simultaneously could see a life with her,
         | but also felt disgusted at the escorting.
         | 
         | I wished I could speak with my grandfather about it. I knew
         | he'd know what to tell me. But he had recently passed away.
         | "Well, what did I like about Grandpa? Could I find a
         | substitute? I need like, an old person who has reliable wisdom
         | and experience, not just some wino who has hung on. Why isn't
         | this a thing? An old person a community can approach for advice
         | on..."
         | 
         | "Oh I think I need a priest."
         | 
         | When I went looking for one though, it was all about accepting
         | Jesus into my heart and spiritual learnings and miracles that I
         | must accept literally happened, etc. Real hard to find the "old
         | wise person who can help me navigate this thing".
        
           | starwind wrote:
           | There's this Western conception of Buddhism that stripes away
           | a lot of the religious beliefs--Siddhartha wasn't divine at
           | all, there is no Amitabha, Ksitigarbha is a folk tale. The
           | emphasis is all on practice. Meditation, the 4 noble truths,
           | Middle Way, etc.
           | 
           | This doesn't represent true Buddhism like Asians would
           | recognize it, but I think it does highlight how you can build
           | a practice and adopt the world outlook without the
           | supernatural.
           | 
           | A low-level Zen inspired practice may be what you're looking
           | for
        
         | sidibe wrote:
         | I've never had anything against religion and know it is good
         | for my family but there's just no way I'll ever get over my
         | skepticism so it's not a choice. I think most nonreligious
         | people are the same
        
           | HideousKojima wrote:
           | >I think most nonreligious people are the same.
           | 
           | Having spent two years as a missionary in a majority atheist
           | country (the Czech Republic) I'd have to say that wasn't my
           | experience. For most Czechs, it seemed to be more of a
           | general apathy about religion and the idea of God, not any
           | serious skepticism or an active choice not to believe.
        
         | kanonieer wrote:
         | > Religious scholars have actually been the best psychologists
         | 
         | Any sources that will back this claim? Oh wait, you don't need
         | facts. Do you give this sort of unsolicited religious advice to
         | everyone or do you specifically choose people who are troubled?
        
           | AussieWog93 wrote:
           | >Any sources that will back this claim? Oh wait, you don't
           | need facts. Do you give this sort of unsolicited religious
           | advice to everyone or do you specifically choose people who
           | are troubled?
           | 
           | I mean, there's a fairly strong Darwinistic argument for the
           | validity of certain religions. Very few belief systems have
           | survived a hostile environment for anywhere near as long as
           | the big religions.
           | 
           | If religious belief systems are "wrong" (in the sense of
           | being useful for navigating the world, not in the sense of
           | satisfying certain conditions of symbolic logic and
           | reasoning), then why have these religions triumphed over
           | secularism time and time again?
           | 
           | I'd still consider myself an atheist, but even then I'd be
           | careful to be so dismissive of belief systems that have
           | proven themselves over the course of millennia to be
           | incredibly powerful, enlightening and enriching.
        
             | WHA8m wrote:
             | After reading through all the Dune books, I built up quite
             | some awe for the catholic church. I'm not a believer, but
             | this is fascinating how such an institution can survive for
             | such a long time. I'm really wondering what happed behind
             | closed doors or just things that we don't know that they
             | pulled off to keep power. This is not meant as a critique.
        
             | drcongo wrote:
             | > _why have these religions triumphed over secularism time
             | and time again_
             | 
             | I'm intrigued to understand your definition of "triumphed",
             | as given the rest of the post I'm assuming you're not
             | referring to the genocide of non-believers, which is, of
             | course, precisely how the major religions achieved such
             | longevity.
        
             | moolcool wrote:
             | > I mean, there's a fairly strong Darwinistic argument for
             | the validity of certain religions
             | 
             | I always find it ironic when the "Facts and Reason" branch
             | of atheism pretends that we would all be driving flying
             | cars in a peaceful utopia if it weren't for pesky religion.
        
             | paskozdilar wrote:
             | Just because something is good for the group, doesn't mean
             | it's good for an individual.
        
               | engineer_22 wrote:
               | That's a very Christian idea. Christianity is (was) the
               | religion of slaves, and outcasts. The whole ethic is that
               | the individual is divinely (infinitely) valuable, despite
               | circumstances on earth.
               | 
               | It doesn't take much of a leap to go from "I am valuable
               | [because G-d says so]", to "I deserve to be equal to my
               | fellow man, free to make my own choices".
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | > If religious belief systems are "wrong" (in the sense of
             | being useful for navigating the world, not in the sense of
             | satisfying certain conditions of symbolic logic and
             | reasoning), then why have these religions triumphed over
             | secularism time and time again?
             | 
             | To be fair, a lot of them spread by the sword. Convert or
             | we kill your tribe. Some of them explicitly call out in
             | their texts that it's OK to forcibly convert or murder non-
             | believers, an attribute which is, I'm sure, a helpful
             | "evolutionary gene" for the religion's spread. There are
             | also religions with non-violent, but still coercive
             | conversion, where there are non-death-related social
             | consequences for nonbelievers.
        
           | SnowHill9902 wrote:
           | If you read psychological works by ancient religious scholars
           | you'll understand. They delve extremely deeply and
           | insightfully inside one's soul. True: they didn't use Chi-
           | squared tests so you'll not find that. But have you actually
           | read anything of this?
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | You're making an assumption that 'they understood'. Humans
             | have a lot of insight, but at the end of the day a deep
             | understanding of everything is mathematically impossible.
             | 
             | How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Nihilism.
        
             | bogdanoff_2 wrote:
             | >psychological works by ancient religious scholars
             | 
             | Could you recommend some?
        
               | SnowHill9902 wrote:
               | I don't know your background but the Midrash.
        
           | 4gotunameagain wrote:
           | Weird approach to attack the substance of this sentence,
           | since psychology is the most vague of sciences.
        
             | WHA8m wrote:
             | Depends on how you understand 'science'. I wouldn't
             | describe empirical science as 'vague'. It doesn't aim for
             | the core of a thing like other fields do. I mean, things
             | are changing, but the goal for most psychologists is to
             | help people.
        
             | Sholmesy wrote:
             | To be fair, the parent made the claim.
             | 
             | Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence and all
             | that.
        
             | kanonieer wrote:
             | There's no substance in the sentence I quoted. That's what
             | I pointed out. I haven't expressed any opinions regarding
             | psychology.
             | 
             | > since psychology is the most vague of sciences
             | 
             | But since you make this claim, we can talk about it. So
             | what's your advice? See religious scholars instead of board
             | certified psychologists?
        
               | 4gotunameagain wrote:
               | My advice is to keep an open mind to the possibility of
               | someone having some level of wisdom without having an
               | official degree(tm)
               | 
               | And yes, I used the word wisdom on purpose :)
        
           | bowsamic wrote:
           | Unnecessarily aggressive and rude. This just reads like you
           | feel superior to religious people
        
             | kanonieer wrote:
             | I have no issues with religious people. I do however have
             | issues with "missionary" types popping up around people who
             | are vulnerable, trying to convince them with completely
             | baseless claims of wellness.
        
               | AussieWog93 wrote:
               | Do you have a problem with secular psychologists offering
               | help to people in need?
               | 
               | People that have gone through horrible circumstances can,
               | and often do, benefit greatly from the moral certainty
               | that religion provides.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | Which morality is that?
               | 
               | Individuals _love_ to look at individual bits of morality
               | in said books in a choose your own adventure exploration.
               | As much as the moral certainty says be nice to others, it
               | will also contain many bits that are highly questionable
               | and would deeply conflict with others views.
               | 
               | In general secular psychologists don't come with the
               | violent historical baggage that religions do.
        
               | AussieWog93 wrote:
               | >Which morality is that?
               | 
               | Who cares? It gets drug addicts clean and criminals
               | reformed.
        
               | netizen-936824 wrote:
               | Secular psychologists don't ask you to believe in deities
               | for them to work
        
               | elteto wrote:
               | There is no more moral certainty in religion than on the
               | Sunday paper.
        
               | SnowHill9902 wrote:
               | My comment was in no way missionary. In fact I didn't
               | even mention one specific religion and suggested that you
               | investigate your ancestors instead and find your path.
        
               | _gabe_ wrote:
               | Considering the vast majority of people who have overcome
               | addictions with the help of religion and a religious
               | community, "completely baseless claims of wellness" is
               | pretty exaggerated no?
        
               | confidantlake wrote:
               | Any citation on the vast majority of people who have
               | overcome convictions have done it with religion? I don't
               | think court ordered AA really counts.
        
               | _gabe_ wrote:
               | This seems pretty interesting
               | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6759672/ . I
               | didn't read the full paper, but based off the
               | introduction it seems to be a study of how religion helps
               | people overcome addition.
        
               | confidantlake wrote:
               | The study was done by someone from the Institute for
               | Studies of Religion. I am not convinced.
        
             | ycombinete wrote:
             | It makes him sound like a 16 year old who just smoked his
             | first Christopher Hitchens.
        
           | d_tr wrote:
           | They are just stating their opinion in an 100% neutral way.
           | You are free to ignore it. People give "unsolicited advice"
           | here all the time. It is a forum where people post things for
           | others to read. Why do people get so easily upset whenever
           | the word "religion" is displayed, heard or even implied?
        
             | WHA8m wrote:
             | Religion is quite a stirring theme, don't you think? I try
             | really hard to avoid getting triggered (meant in a neutral
             | way). It's easy to repress something, but that's not the
             | point - people turn cynical when this happens and it just
             | postpones the problem. One have to go deeper to really let
             | go.
        
         | aordano wrote:
         | Religious beliefes provide a strong moral compass as a semi-
         | coherent set that lets you define stances about a lot of things
         | in your life without having to gs through the hassle and
         | difficulties of building them. As long as it's a serious belief
         | and adherence to the provided guidelines and not just posturing
         | used to justify decadent conducts.
         | 
         | I am not religious and personally i think is best to develop
         | this on your own than taking a prepackaged system, but the
         | utility and practicality of having ssmething already done and
         | battle-tested is undeniable.
         | 
         | Just like you don't need to reinvent the wheel and write a
         | complex library on your own when there's one available,
         | sometimes is best to just use a prepackaged beliefs set and
         | moral system to follow.
         | 
         | Many people are even unable to produce that on their own and
         | epd up disparaged, aimless, living their lives without any
         | understanding of right, wrong, good, bad, moral, immoral.
         | 
         | For what religions are and what they do provide, i personally
         | think some branches of buddhism are better, like the Sokka
         | Gakkai International's approach provides.
         | 
         | I don't agree with the sentence that religious scholars are the
         | best psychologists because they only can provide guidance
         | inside what fits this prepackaged framework-for-living they
         | adopted, and in many many cases (i.e. mentall illnesses, deep
         | issues, moral hardship in grey areas, etc) they are unable to
         | effectively help in any significant way.
         | 
         | Good news is that psychology isn't incompatible with religion
         | and both can coexist peacefully, and one can get the best of
         | both worlds wathout thinking one is best; they work in
         | different ways and provide different things, and IMO they
         | aren't directly comparable, as a psychologist cannot help you
         | very well in terms of religion, and a religious scholar cannot
         | help you very well in terms of psychology (except for the
         | thinfs that fit witin the religious framework chosen).
         | 
         | So all in all, i agree that religion as a valid choice and
         | should be part of discourse, as sometimes it can very well be
         | the best course of action.
         | 
         | Just don't agree with throwing blanket statements of what's
         | best or not in a world as plastic and complex as the one we
         | live in.
        
         | FrankyHollywood wrote:
         | The bible is a collection of many books and resources by
         | various authors. It contains valuable ideas and experience
         | which have survived the centuries. Many religious people
         | however like it to be a 'single black & white truth of the all-
         | mighty invisible ghost who says you are a guilty person'.
         | 
         | For me the bible is the same as any other (old) book where
         | people write about their life experience. A good example is
         | 'Meditations' by Marcus Aurelius. There is a lot of wisdom in
         | it, and I have read it more than once over the years. It makes
         | you reflect on your own life and decisions you make.
        
         | spoiler wrote:
         | An alternate to religion is Meditation. IMO, a lot of spiritual
         | practices share very similar mental mechanics (eg mantras and
         | prayers, various forms of fasting, support networks, etc)
        
         | Scarblac wrote:
         | > It's always best to find your own path according to the
         | religion of your parents and environment.
         | 
         | That ship sailed a while ago, my parents aren't religious, and
         | I don't know any religious people.
        
         | paskozdilar wrote:
         | The problem I have with religion is the focus on "removing the
         | doubt", which I strongly disagree with - doubting a god's
         | existance is a major no-no in most popular religions. And as
         | soon as you remove the doubt ban, you don't really have a
         | religion anymore, but a philosophy.
         | 
         | So I'd personally recommend philosophy to people, instead of
         | religion. Bertrand Russell (also known for his mathematical
         | work) is an excellent place to start.
         | 
         | EDIT: For those who disagree, I'd recommend a Russell's essay
         | "Why I Am Not A Christian" [0]. It is quite short and readable.
         | 
         | https://users.drew.edu/~jlenz/whynot.html
        
           | refurb wrote:
           | I mean a big chunk of Christian teaching is about faith. It's
           | not like Christianity teaches "you believe in god? Good, let
           | move on to other stuff now".
        
           | christophilus wrote:
           | That's kind of a strawman. Serious Catholic thought (John of
           | the Cross, Teresa of Avila, Pope Benedict, etc) doesn't try
           | to "remove the doubt" at all. I highly recommend Ratzinger /
           | Benedict for modern text, and the great contemplatives for
           | non-modern texts. They grapple with doubt and all other
           | tricky subjects head on, and have a broad (and in my opinion
           | accurate and subtle) view of the journey of life.
        
             | NoGravitas wrote:
             | I was also going to recommend John of the Cross. There's
             | also a whole tradition of apophatic (negative) theology,
             | and an associated tradition of darkness mysticism (e.g.
             | Pseudo-Dionysius). That your doubts are founded in the
             | reality that God is unknowable-as-such, and even
             | "existence" may be an invalid concept to apply to the
             | divine.
        
               | christophilus wrote:
               | In that vein, but I've been reading a book that
               | synthesizes John and Teresa and the gospels. It had a few
               | gems that stood out to me recently. On the importance of
               | voiding oneself of all: "He is not only beyond all
               | things, but boundlessly beyond them. Created realities
               | are... more unlike God than like Him.... However
               | impressive may be one's knowledge or feeling of God, that
               | knowledge or feeling will have no resemblance to God and
               | amount to very little."
        
           | moolcool wrote:
           | > The problem I have with religion is the focus on "removing
           | the doubt", which I strongly disagree with
           | 
           | This isn't the case as often as you might think. Consider
           | religions like Unitarianism, for example. You can also make a
           | strong case that the doubt is baked foundationally into
           | Christianity itself-- consider Zizek's readings of Chesterton
           | and Hegel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TEuY46p5yH4
           | 
           | > And as soon as you remove the doubt ban, you don't really
           | have a religion anymore, but a philosophy
           | 
           | Lots of philosophers were/are extremely religious
        
           | bin_bash wrote:
           | Buddhism encourages doubt (in most lineages). There is a
           | sutta where the Buddha said:
           | 
           | > "You have a right to be confused. This is a confusing
           | situation. Do not take anything on trust merely because it
           | has passed down through tradition, or because your teachers
           | say it, or because your elders have taught you, or because
           | it's written in some famous scripture. When you have seen it
           | and experienced it for yourself to be right and true, then
           | you can accept it."
        
             | paskozdilar wrote:
             | I have had some limited exposure to Buddhism, but I very
             | much like what I've read. Buddhism seems to focus more on
             | human-as-is and making peace with existence, instead of
             | human-as-should-be and making war with existence, as, for
             | example, Christianity does - by the cardinal sin, the human
             | is sinful through its _very existence_.
        
               | alfor wrote:
               | The cardinal sin represent the awakening of the human
               | mind, we no longer live in the moment, we can imagine the
               | future and that make us powerful but also miserable (we
               | can suffer from problems we imagine in the future)
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ifi5KkXig3s
        
               | paskozdilar wrote:
               | There is an interpretation that disagrees with what I
               | said, I know. Whatever I say, there will be an
               | interpretation out there that disagrees with what I said.
        
               | bin_bash wrote:
               | Even in Buddhism. I find pretty much anytime I say
               | anything about it online I have to add "in most lineages"
               | because there are certainly dogmatic ones.
        
           | VoodooJuJu wrote:
           | >recommend philosophy to people, instead of religion
           | 
           | Religion _is_ philosophy, plus ritual and aesthetics. It 's
           | the set of philosophies that have survived the ravages of
           | time. It's a set of philosophies that are so useful to live
           | by, that these philosophies have survived through books and
           | rituals for millennia. Or put another way, these philosophies
           | are so incredibly effective, that people are surviving today
           | _precisely because they 've lived by those philosophies_, and
           | the only reason we know of these philosophies is because they
           | are survived by, and helped to survive, the people who've
           | passed and continue to pass them down to others.
           | 
           | There existed philosophies you've never heard of, that are
           | dead, because they died with the people who've followed them.
           | Is it just chance? Is it because the surviving philosophies
           | are better? Who knows. But if you're a betting man, you
           | should bet on those surviving philosophies being actually
           | better, more useful, more conducive to survival.
           | 
           | >the focus on "removing the doubt"
           | 
           | I think this is a focus exclusive to "nu-Christian"
           | Anglosphere denominations, primarily American ones, and their
           | focus is made a spectacle of because: (1) their focus is
           | understandably cringe and the outrage is entertaining (2) the
           | spectacle is used as a tool to de-legitimize religion as a
           | whole, especially Christianity.
        
             | paskozdilar wrote:
             | > There existed philosophies you've never heard of, that
             | are dead, because they died with the people who've followed
             | them. Is it just chance?
             | 
             | Nope. Religion tends to bring people together, often making
             | them much more powerful as a group. But to me, it's just
             | not worth selling out.
             | 
             | > I think this is a focus exclusive to "nu-Christian"
             | Anglosphere denominations
             | 
             | I don't think that is the case. John 14:6 says:
             | "I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No man comes to
             | the Father but by me"
             | 
             | So basically, if you don't believe in Jesus, you can't go
             | to heaven. If that's not an effort to restrict doubt, then
             | what is?
        
               | _gabe_ wrote:
               | This is pretty disingenuous don't you think? In the same
               | book a few chapters later we read:
               | 
               | > Now Thomas, one of the twelve, called the Twin, was not
               | with them when Jesus came. So the other disciples told
               | him, "We have seen the Lord." But he said to them,
               | "Unless I see in his hands the mark of the nails, and
               | place my finger into the mark of the nails, and place my
               | hand into his side, I will never believe." John 20:24-25
               | 
               | If that's not encouraging engaging with doubt I don't
               | know what is.
               | 
               | > If that's not an effort to restrict doubt, then what
               | is?
               | 
               | I can tell you that 1 + 1 = 2 and you can still doubt me.
               | Just because you doubt me it doesn't make that statement
               | any less true. Also, me stating that fact isn't me
               | restricting doubt, it's just me stating a fact. If Jesus
               | was God, and what He says here is true, He's stating a
               | fact. You can choose to believe or not to believe, or
               | doubt or not to doubt.
        
               | alfor wrote:
               | But what is 'I' in this sentence?
               | 
               | Personally I see it a 'truth' like in scientific truth
               | and personal integrity.
               | 
               | Imagine Jesus as the incarnation of the best possible
               | person. I you where to try to based your actions in a
               | similar way, what would you do?
               | 
               | "No man comes to the Father but by me":
               | 
               | You won't be the best version of yourself by chasing any
               | other things (fame, money, pleasure, etc)
               | 
               | I too was disgusted by the first degree interpretation
               | (obviously false) but I now discover a second degree
               | reading that explain our human condition and most of our
               | problems.
               | 
               | Look into Peterson Biblical lecture on Youtube if you
               | want to see a psychological way of looking at the bible.
        
               | paskozdilar wrote:
               | One thing I dislike about Christianity in particular is
               | how malleable to interpretation it is, making any kind of
               | discussion with a Christian tedious. No matter what part
               | of Bible you try to argue with, a Christian will always
               | be able to say: "But that's not the _real_ meaning! The
               | real meaning is [thing I pulled out of thin air] ",
               | rendering your words moot, without actually engaging in
               | your argument at all.
               | 
               | I still can't figure out how to deal with it, which is
               | why I usually refrain from arguing with religious people.
               | Afterall, when it comes to the big questions (like, is
               | there a god), neither one of us can bring anything to the
               | table - it's impossible to know by definition. And since
               | all religious teachings are based on the existence of a
               | god, there is no way to convince anyone of anything
               | without first proving the unprovable. It's like two
               | completely different sets of axioms - of course the
               | conclusions are gonna be different, and the concept of
               | axioms being "right" or "wrong" is meaningless by itself.
        
               | alfor wrote:
               | I see it as a fusion of the campfire stories that humans
               | have told themselves over thousand of years.
               | 
               | The fact that it was written in a book gave it incredible
               | power and have allow our civilisation to exist and
               | science to be developed but also removed much of the
               | evolutions of the stories.
               | 
               | Now that our world change so fast the stories seems very
               | outdated to our modern mind but most of them speak about
               | a deep human conditions and traps we feel into multiple
               | times.
               | 
               | It hard to speak to christians as most see it a first
               | level reading (literally true) but most people are not
               | ready to go into deep analysis of meaning, they need a
               | story to unite them, to show them a way to a good life
               | and so it was for all people 200 years ago.
               | 
               | Without those stories people put other things in its
               | place (false idols) like money, pleasure, diversity and
               | equity, communism, fascism, etc.
               | 
               | To the question is there a God, the God of the bible is a
               | mix of the natural environment (god of wind, god of the
               | sun, etc) and the human civilisation 'thou shall not
               | kill' if you kill, God will be angry: you are going to
               | have a bad time (at the hands of other humans)
               | 
               | If you have the time, the Peterson lectures gave me a way
               | to understand it that make sense to me (no bearded
               | magician in the sky)
        
               | paskozdilar wrote:
               | Interesting perspective. I'll check the lectures out - I
               | have listened to Jordan Peterson before and I like the
               | way he thinks and presents things.
        
             | fipar wrote:
             | > There existed philosophies you've never heard of, that
             | are dead, because they died with the people who've followed
             | them. Is it just chance? Is it because the surviving
             | philosophies are better? Who knows. But if you're a betting
             | man, you should bet on those surviving philosophies being
             | actually better, more useful, more conducive to survival.
             | 
             | I get what you're saying but to offer another perspective,
             | informed by the work of Rober Pirsig as presented in his
             | second book 'Lila': I think those religions/philosophies
             | you mention are an organism of their own, with humans as
             | their hardware. Are they really more useful for any given
             | human? (certainly some are not, if we choose a human who's
             | an outlier, a 'black sheep', so to speak) Or ar they useful
             | and more conductive to the survival of the
             | religion/philosophy itself?
             | 
             | I think it's a struggle between intellect (the individual)
             | and culture (religion, country, a political party, etc.).
        
           | DocTomoe wrote:
           | That's why many of us opt for eastern traditions - which are
           | generally pretty good at separating the philosophical aspects
           | from the belief aspects.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | seti0Cha wrote:
           | That's only true on the folk-religion side of things. I can't
           | speak to other faiths, but serious Christian thought has
           | always engaged with doubt.
        
             | treeman79 wrote:
             | 12 years of growing up in Christian schools. Doubt came up
             | a lot. Depended on the speaker too. Many would talk about
             | their struggles. Times when they got angry at God, or fell
             | away. Or there reasoning on why God exists.
             | 
             | One constant teaching was that Christianity is not a
             | religion. But about forming a relationship with God through
             | Christ.
        
               | nicoburns wrote:
               | > One constant teaching was that Christianity is not a
               | religion. But about forming a relationship with God
               | through Christ.
               | 
               | How can one even begin to attempt that task if one truly
               | doubts that God exists? Also, is believing a God of some
               | sort not exactly what a religion is?
        
               | treeman79 wrote:
               | Religion is a set of rules and traditions. Perform 50
               | hail marries. Light 50 candles. Only eat X on whatever
               | day.
               | 
               | A relationship is trying to understand God. What he
               | means. How you can serve him. What kind of life Christ
               | lived. How to live as an example to others.
               | 
               | Everyone has doubts. Most of my teachers would talk about
               | times that they struggled.
               | 
               | It takes a lot of faith to believe that there is an all
               | powerful God. that loves you for you.
               | 
               | It also takes faith to believe that universe popped out
               | of nothing, the conditions for life happened to be just
               | right, and that it's also meaningless.
               | 
               | Maybe Christians are wrong. But maybe not. Worse that
               | happens is people were nicer to each other for awhile.
               | The other is that you spend eternity in Heaven.
        
               | paulryanrogers wrote:
               | A relationship with a person you cannot see, touch, feel,
               | hear, or taste.
               | 
               | Who revealed themselves directly only before the
               | enlightenment, and thereafter must be experienced only in
               | ones mind, testimony from those long dead, or by the
               | evidence of supposed creation.
        
               | nicoburns wrote:
               | > It takes a lot of faith to believe that there is an all
               | powerful God. that loves you for you.
               | 
               | I feel like I kind of get what you're saying. But it
               | seems to even have this perspective that one ought to try
               | to believe in God, to be motivated to struggle, one
               | already has to accept religious teachings of some kind.
               | 
               | I don't struggle to believe that the universe popped out
               | of nothing, I very easily and without any effort on my
               | part maintain the belief that it's pretty much impossible
               | for us to know where the universe came from and that it's
               | probably not worth expending too much effort worrying
               | about it. I'd see having to make an effort to believe
               | something somewhat of a red flag regarding the validity
               | of that belief.
               | 
               | > Worse that happens is people were nicer to each other
               | for awhile. The other is that you spend eternity in
               | Heaven.
               | 
               | I mean, some religious people are nice to each other.
               | Others are downright nasty and make life very difficult
               | for people who don't fit into their worldview (for
               | example because they're gay). And presumably the worst
               | case is that there is in fact a God who happens to take
               | the opposite view on morality to the Christian one and
               | thus Christians end up spending an eternity in Hell. As
               | far as I can that's no less likely than there being a
               | Christian God.
        
             | _gabe_ wrote:
             | I was just about to say the same thing. Thomas is the first
             | person who comes to mind. He said he wouldn't believe Jesus
             | rose from the dead unless he saw him and his scars. Job is
             | an entire book about wrestling with God. It's all about why
             | would a good God allow all this suffering? All his friends
             | tell him to just denounce his faith and move on with life.
             | And several of the people throughout the Bible don't doubt
             | that God exists, but they do doubt that He will do what He
             | promises.
             | 
             | So there are definitely religions that encourage doubting
             | whether God exists. Eventually you have to come to some
             | sort of immovable mover. Whether that's the Big Bang or
             | God, so there's nothing inherently illogical about
             | believing in something that is timeless and has always
             | existed.
        
             | HideousKojima wrote:
             | One of the most famous examples being C.S. Lewis himself,
             | his book _A Grief Observed_ (written after his wife passed)
             | being one of the most clear examples of it. On a slightly
             | related note, there 's an excellent film adaptation about
             | C.S. Lewis's relationship with his wife called
             | _Shadowlands_ , starring Anthony Hopkins. Amazing that the
             | man who played Hannibal Lecter could also portray the most
             | famous Christian thinker of the 20th century so well.
        
               | Veen wrote:
               | I'll second that recommendation. Shadowlands is a superb
               | film. It's very much worth watching even if you have
               | little sympathy with Lewis's religious views.
        
             | klik99 wrote:
             | Some of my favorite Christian works are all about doubt,
             | but the conclusion tends to be faith is the only way. The
             | Catholic priest in the movie may raise his hands during the
             | thunderstorm and shout angrily at God to show himself, but
             | what saves him is the "leap of faith" where he realizes
             | that God will never give you proof of his existance - it's
             | more sophisticated, but it's still the folksy blind faith.
             | 
             | Many Christians believe that you must believe in Jesus to
             | get into heaven. I prefer what Proust said (paraphrasing -
             | the actual quote I can't find and is far more beautiful):
             | "Who is more likely to get into heaven - someone who
             | believes in god, despises and judges the world and mankind
             | or someone who loves all of gods creations without
             | judgement but doesn't believe in him?" I refuse to think a
             | loving god would make the litmus test such an arbitrary
             | thing.
        
               | alfor wrote:
               | See 'faith' as believing in that doing the 'right' thing,
               | when no one is looking, by your definition is the best
               | way possible (no deceiving, lying and all other sins).
               | 
               | You cannot have faith and despise the world, you are
               | supposed to judges your failings first before judging
               | others.
        
           | SnowHill9902 wrote:
           | Religion is a modern word. Religious people did not refer to
           | them as religious before. It was all part of life itself.
        
             | DocTomoe wrote:
             | How modern is modern? I have sources back to at least the
             | 1490s which clearly use the word 'religion' (and many more,
             | earlier, sources that use the latin 'religionem') ...
        
               | mmcdermott wrote:
               | The word has been changing for a long time. For lack of a
               | better way to put it, think of it as the difference
               | between an insider's word and an outsiders. Older texts
               | almost always have an implicit reference to a particular
               | faith in it. A 16th writer who says "he is a religious
               | man" means that "he is an observant $SECT". In modern
               | uses, it almost always means "he believes in this class
               | of beliefs and practices". The reason I refer to it as an
               | outsiders term is that it groups together groups that
               | don't generally think of themselves as one.
               | 
               | Modern usages of the word "religion" group Christians and
               | Muslims (for example), groups that would see themselves
               | as distinct.
               | 
               | Interestingly, you can see a bridge period of sorts. If
               | you think back to characters in movies of the 30s and 40s
               | saying "I am not a religious man, but..." or "I am not a
               | praying man, but..." you can kind of see the shift. A
               | little reference to the good standing meaning but also
               | some of the outsider type frame.
        
           | jjslocum3 wrote:
           | >doubting a god's existance is a major no-no in most popular
           | religions
           | 
           | This is certainly not true of the Christianity that I've been
           | witness to all my life. In those circles, doubt is a given -
           | an intrinsic component of the inquisitive human mind - and
           | doubt is basically the core of all faith. If there's no room
           | for doubt, there's no room for faith.
        
         | bowsamic wrote:
         | Buddhism also has a well developed psychological system that
         | everyone seems to ignore
        
           | cies wrote:
           | I truly think Buddhism has the best offer here on addictive
           | behavior. Detachment is a main topic, their teaching can be
           | consumed in "secular" way (with needed to believe in any
           | unseen phenomena), the teaching does not place much outside
           | of oneself.
        
         | Jaruzel wrote:
         | > _I recommend religion and religious teachings which address
         | this and many other daily worldly issues perfectly._
         | 
         | This advice simply doesn't work if the recipient is an atheist.
         | 
         | To me, Religious texts are made up fiction that hold no more
         | meaning in my world view than Harry Potter or Game of Thrones.
         | If you read enough fiction on a shared topic, you'll be able to
         | pull the same number of 'enlightening' quotes from those books
         | as religious people can from their own sacred tomes.
         | 
         | However, IF you are a religious person, and find meaning in
         | your religious books, then take the win, and enjoy that path.
         | It's just that it's not a path _everyone_ can take.
        
           | Aunche wrote:
           | IMO, one benefit of religion that is difficult to capture
           | anywhere else is that it creates a mutually supportive
           | community. I personally can't get over sacrificing my own
           | intellectual honesty for the sake in group acceptance, but in
           | most cases, I do think this is a trade off worth making.
           | Secular Jews seem to be able to have it both ways, though I'm
           | not sure this is something easily replicable.
        
           | lethologica wrote:
           | I've known plenty of people who get a ton of meaning out of
           | fictional works too. Just because you view it as fictional
           | doesn't mean it can't have meaning.
        
           | dboreham wrote:
           | > This advice simply doesn't work if the recipient is an
           | atheist.
           | 
           | Then try Buddhism? More of a philosophy than a religion, and
           | seems to have hit on the idea thousands of years ago that
           | most problems in humanity are to do with mental illness of
           | one sort or another.
        
             | annyeonghada wrote:
             | Buddhism is definitely a religion with a specific
             | epistemology, claims on the supernatural (karma, cycle of
             | samsara), manifestations of the divine (Bodhisattva),
             | rituals, chants and prayers. Some Buddhist sects can be
             | pretty radical, even.
             | 
             | Buddhism as conceptualized in the western world is a
             | marketing strategy that appeals to people thanks to the
             | fact the Buddhism is exotic, the same reason Christian
             | symbolism is a la mode in Asia (just see how many anime
             | have Christian themes). If you could repackage Christianity
             | to convince these people that it is new, exotic and
             | exciting they would convert immediately.
             | 
             | By the way, there are philosophical traditions, both in
             | Buddhism and Christianity, that reject any supernatural
             | claim and see religion as a useful but not true moral
             | framework, see
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_atheism
             | 
             | P.S.: I'm an atheist. I'm not defending a religion or
             | another.
        
           | Consultant32452 wrote:
           | The difference between Harry Potter and most religious texts
           | is that the religious texts are often the result of thousands
           | of years of evolutionary processes which refine them, and the
           | people who have followed them have survived/thrived.
           | 
           | It doesn't matter if the Bible/Koran/whatever is a fact or
           | not. Religious beliefs/texts are an extension of human
           | evolution and should be seen that way. Questioning their
           | wisdom in helping humans thrive is like questioning the value
           | of arms.
        
             | rajin444 wrote:
             | This answer is on the right track. There will always be
             | outliers, but most humans have a fundamental need for
             | "religion".
             | 
             | The west is in the process of creating a new one (modern
             | liberal values), but as with most rewrites, you probably
             | should have understood the existing solution before
             | throwing it out.
        
               | Karunamon wrote:
               | A friend of mine stated this as such: "every human able
               | to reason has a religion-shaped hole in them; and that
               | spot will be filled with something whether or not the
               | human expects it to or wants it to."
               | 
               | I submit that plenty of religious thought patterns
               | (things and systems you are not allowed to question the
               | wisdom of, obsequious deference to authority, etc.) exist
               | outside the halls of churches. PG's essay on heresy comes
               | to mind.
        
             | maxerickson wrote:
             | Questioning specific things seems easy enough.
             | 
             | Like proscriptions on pork or seafood; we have a pretty
             | good understanding of the consequences of eating pork and
             | don't necessarily have to rely on something that was a
             | useful rule of thumb absent that knowledge.
        
               | Consultant32452 wrote:
               | Your response looks like the output of a poorly written
               | shell script that prints meaningless fact checks when
               | someone mentions religion.
               | 
               | Did you also know the universe wasn't created in 6 days?
        
             | v-erne wrote:
             | >> often the result of thousands of years of evolutionary
             | processes which refine them >> Religious beliefs/texts are
             | an extension of human evolution and should be seen that
             | way.
             | 
             | If this is true, does it mean that churches all over the
             | world did a big disservice to the holy books and stopped
             | the evolution by creating institutions dedicated to
             | preserve text of this books in unchanged form argumenting
             | that those books literally are word of God and thus cannot
             | be changed?
        
               | Consultant32452 wrote:
               | You might be aware of the fact that different
               | factions/sects exist within the major religions, similar
               | to how humans physically evolve separate traits. Some of
               | those off-shoots will be more successful than others.
               | 
               | I'm sure you have some great ideas about living. Let's
               | check the reproductive rate of the people who follow your
               | ideas in a thousand years.
        
           | bin_bash wrote:
           | I think it can be interesting to approach religious teachings
           | from a perennialist mindset: what's common between all
           | religions.
           | 
           | There is a lot to learn about life and human nature in
           | religion. You don't have to believe in an afterlife or
           | practice dogma to get something out of it.
        
           | klik99 wrote:
           | I disagree - I do not believe in any organized religion but I
           | do like the Bible - almost all of Western society is built on
           | it so there is a power in the words as you're tapping into
           | something fundamental that's been bounced around culture for
           | centuries. I dip into it occasionally and find some passage
           | that really speaks to me.
           | 
           | Admittedly I do ignore parts of it - there's a lot of "wives
           | should be obedient" stuff in there that has not aged well for
           | instance - and I read it as God representing something like
           | the Chinese Dao - IE the impersonal and immaterial laws of
           | nature, the way that things unfold, and faith in God being an
           | active version of the Stoic idea that you can't change the
           | things you don't have control over, so just let it be.
        
           | Clubber wrote:
           | To me, Theology is really philosophy + God. That's kinda the
           | beauty of it, you can interpret it however you like or
           | however it fits you at the time. If you don't want the + God
           | right now, just consider the philosophy.
           | 
           | >Religious texts are made up fiction that hold no more
           | meaning in my world view
           | 
           | Plato's The Cave allegory is relevant, even though no one
           | would ever live in a cave like that and it's obviously
           | fiction. Some people treat the Bible as a historical text,
           | but most don't. Some people believe the earth is flat too,
           | there's always that 10-20%.
           | 
           | Having said that, I tried reading the Bible but I couldn't
           | get through all the begats. I do like hearing honest people
           | discuss it though. Like anything, it can certainly be
           | weaponized.
        
             | sidibe wrote:
             | I think philosophy without faith is nice but doesn't have
             | the same benefits at all. I think what makes religious
             | people happier is the strong sense of community and
             | offloading some of their existential angst to a third
             | party.
        
           | zivkovicp wrote:
           | I am also a non-believer, but I think there is room for
           | religion even for those who have a difficult time with the
           | "fairy tale" aspect of it. Personally, I do not, but I'm
           | thinking about giving it a shot.
           | 
           | The thing is that the stories in religious books help paint a
           | picture of life and offer anecdotes on how one can navigate
           | it. There is no need to look for enlightenment, just
           | practical advice on how to deal with tough life situations
           | and help you find motivation and strength to power through.
           | Thousands of years of observing and documenting people's
           | lives through stories and metaphors has value, even for us
           | non-believers.
           | 
           | I think you'd even be surprised how many people who regularly
           | attend church services don't actually believe in the mystic
           | aspect of it all; it's the community and guidance that have
           | the most value to them.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | You can pick and choose philosophy and morals from a
             | religion (or multiple religions) without buying the whole
             | farm. To me, this seems like the right way to go. Cherry
             | pick the good stuff and ignore the cruel parts and weird,
             | supernatural stuff.
             | 
             | Church selection seems to play a big role. I don't know too
             | much about it but from other commenters, there are
             | apparently churches that emphasize the mysticism and
             | paranormal side of Christianity, some that focus on the
             | texts, some that mostly deal with hero-worship and the
             | hero's origin story, some that are basically political
             | Trump rallies, and some more laid back ones that are
             | basically social/music clubs.
        
           | hutattedonmyarm wrote:
           | > _f you read enough fiction on a shared topic, you 'll be
           | able to pull the same number of 'enlightening' quotes from
           | those books as religious people can from their own sacred
           | tomes._
           | 
           | In fact, _Harry Potter And The Sacred Text_ does exactly
           | that!
        
           | aahortwwy wrote:
           | You really don't see the difference between popular fiction
           | and cultural texts that have survived for thousands of years?
           | 
           | How do you feel about The Iliad, Plato's dialogues, the
           | Mahabharata, Tao Te Ching, or the Epic of Gilgamesh? Do they
           | also offer "no more meaning in your world" than modern
           | fantasy novels?
           | 
           | I didn't think being an atheist meant closing ones mind to
           | human culture. Guess I've been doing it wrong.
        
             | elteto wrote:
             | None of these are religious texts (as in, the Bible, the
             | Koran, etc) . What are you talking about?
        
               | jhugo wrote:
               | Do you have any more evidence for some of the claims made
               | in those texts than you do for the claims made in
               | religious texts? Read them all as fiction, but they're
               | still culturally significant and a lot can be learned by
               | reading them, even if all you are learning is more about
               | your fellow human's perspective.
        
               | stryan wrote:
               | The Dao De Jing, Mahabharata, and Plato's dialogues have
               | been or are currently used as religious texts (the former
               | two more then the latter, but the Neo-Platonism is/was a
               | hell of a drug).
        
             | mitchdoogle wrote:
             | I think the person you replied to simply meant they found
             | no spiritual significance in religious texts. That is,
             | their ONLY value is either as a piece of literature or as a
             | historical recording of culture.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | In context, your reply sounds like a negative take, but I
           | find it rather positive.
           | 
           | I've always found good fiction enlightening. There is no need
           | to be so serious about it.
           | 
           | My biggest criticism of religion is the very boundary drawn
           | between fiction and scripture: that adherents to a religion
           | must treat fiction as if it is reality.
           | 
           | All too often, that means obsessing over obedience to a
           | structure of rules/dogma, instead of confronting the reality
           | right in front of us; like voting to restrict gay marriage so
           | God will bless our country, instead of learning to empathize
           | with people around us to become a better community.
        
             | padobson wrote:
             | _like voting to restrict gay marriage so God will bless our
             | country_
             | 
             | Do we know how this is going to play out, though? Has
             | matrimony between same sex couples ever been widely
             | available in any civilization? Rome, Greece, China and
             | Egypt all had various different approaches to open
             | homosexual relationships overtime, but it's hard to find
             | any significant civilization that broadly equated same sex
             | unions and heterosexual marriage. I'll allow that my
             | research on this is incomplete.
             | 
             | I think anyone who thinks they know for certain how this
             | kind of social change will play out on the scale of decades
             | or centuries is mistaken. It's possible that everything
             | turns out great and we enter a golden era of tolerance and
             | flourishing human relationships, but at the same time
             | there's usually something worth fearing in the unknown,
             | which is why we tend to.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | If no one has tried it yet, it might be worth being the
               | first one.
               | 
               | From what I can tell, the only group claiming to know
               | what will happen in the future are religious
               | conservatives who want gay marriage outlawed. It's their
               | claim that homosexual unions will lead to a bad societal
               | outcome, and that claim is based purely on religious
               | dogma.
        
             | hn_version_0023 wrote:
             | > My biggest criticism of religion is the very boundary
             | drawn between fiction and scripture: that adherents to a
             | religion must treat fiction as if it is reality.
             | 
             | Agreed. This is the part that really gets under my skin...
             | its been my understanding for most of my life that the
             | bible specifically is full of _allegory_ , not _history_.
             | Yet, so many many of the "believers" I encounter don't know
             | what "allegory" means. The bible is their literal truth!
             | 
             | Tbh, knowing this isn't helpful. It somehow makes me _more_
             | paralyzed in dealing with literal believers. It always
             | feels like they know they're full of shit, but won't admit
             | it. There's a disingenuousness to it that very deeply
             | bothers me.
        
               | thomastjeffery wrote:
               | Often it's because while they may "know they're full of
               | shit", they won't admit it to themselves.
               | 
               | Being able to think critically of religion means being
               | agnostic or atheist.
               | 
               | My assertion is that it's not you who is paralyzed, but
               | anyone who cannot criticize their own position.
        
               | hn_version_0023 wrote:
               | This is a good take, thanks! It feels like their
               | paralysis is contagious, which is endlessly frustrating.
        
           | lukas099 wrote:
           | I hold spirituality to be a choice to hold things sacred.
           | Almost everyone holds something sacred, whether it's family
           | bonds or whatever. You can also choose to hold more things
           | sacred, even the entire world, without believing in
           | divinities.
        
           | wincy wrote:
           | I mean, I used to be an atheist. Like, going to Richard
           | Dawkins on campus, sneering at how stupid Christians were
           | rolling my eyes at every little thing atheist. For a good ten
           | to fifteen years. Then I realized it was terrible for my
           | mental health and just got over myself and adopted more of a
           | Pascal's Wager outlook. Like, I frankly don't give a damn
           | about the truth or falsity of religion anymore. That's not
           | the point. It lets me act as if my life has meaning
           | regardless of whether or not that's true, which even when I
           | directly reflect on it is a small amount of comfort
           | insulating me from the yawning abyss of existential terror I
           | felt throughout all of my 20s and half of my teens.
           | 
           | If pressed I guess I'll say it's unlikely to be true. But
           | that's not the point. I don't even care to explain the point
           | really. But both me and my wife ran Meetup groups about being
           | atheist and eventually decided reading Christian philosophy
           | and teachings was a better bet than the slow crushing
           | millstone of the weight of the universe awaiting me behind
           | the curtain of materialism.
           | 
           | There's a lot of really bad stuff and I think Christianity
           | needs reforming, but I still think it's the better long term
           | bet in terms of the wellbeing of me and my future
           | generations.
        
             | WXLCKNO wrote:
             | I know the universe is a cold void but I find tons of
             | meaning in seeing my family and friends be happy. From my
             | relative perception of what's good and what matters, that's
             | sufficient. Perpetuating mass delusion through religion
             | doesn't seem like the better bet.
        
               | solitus wrote:
               | Replace the word "religion" by "communal life philosophy"
               | and perhaps you'll start understanding its actual value.
               | 
               | I've been reading Stoic philosophers for some time now
               | and it has helped me a lot. Christianity seems to take a
               | lot from them and adds a mythical spin.
               | 
               | I think the biggest issue with religion stems from the
               | fact that many people fail to understand religious texts
               | are not factual they are metaphorical. Unfortunately,
               | throughout history (and still today) this
               | misunderstanding has been used and led to an incalculable
               | number of heinous crimes.
        
             | mitchdoogle wrote:
             | It seems like you've really loaded up the term "atheist"
             | here with a lot of negative connotation. It's unfortunate,
             | but a lot of people seem to think this way. Truth is,
             | everyone in the world is an atheist if you just take the
             | word at its basic definition of "a lack of belief in a god
             | or god(s)". That is, there are surely gods you've never
             | even heard of and so you lack belief in them. The way you
             | feel about those unknown gods is the same way I feel about
             | all gods
             | 
             | But the label of atheist has been imbued with all sorts of
             | negativity. So much so that some people hear it and think
             | being an atheist actually makes someone evil, without any
             | care for the well-being of other humans. Or they think the
             | atheist must be miserable and unfeeling.
             | 
             | It's why I don't even use the term any more. I don't know
             | if other people I'm talking to will have the same
             | definition of the term that I do. If someone asks me about
             | my religious beliefs, I simply say that I have none.
        
             | austinthetaco wrote:
             | This is pretty adjacent to some of the stuff I've been
             | thinking about as of recent. Maybe I'll give religion a
             | try.
        
             | snikeris wrote:
             | > If pressed I guess I'll say it's unlikely to be true. But
             | that's not the point.
             | 
             | The problem is expecting the dogma of a thousands years old
             | tradition and book to be absolutely true. There are things
             | in the Bible and Christianity that are basically tall
             | tales. For example, I doubt Jesus was immaculately
             | conceived, but it makes for a great story. People make up
             | stories about remarkable people. I believe Jesus was a real
             | person who had world-changing insights, but I'm afraid a
             | lot of cruft has built up around him and been carried
             | forward as literal truth.
             | 
             | The challenge for an individual is separating the wheat
             | from the chaff.
             | 
             | Most of my thoughts on the matter are derived from
             | Tolstoy's The Kingdom of God is Within You.
        
               | engineer_22 wrote:
               | I didn't read it, but I listened to an audiobook version
               | of TKOGIWY about a year ago on a long road trip. I must
               | have missed something, because my take-away was that the
               | author was propounding the merits of of passivism, and
               | anti-authoritarianism. I thought it was tedious. I
               | remember being disappointed.
        
             | kodah wrote:
             | > Like, going to Richard Dawkins on campus, sneering at how
             | stupid Christians were rolling my eyes at every little
             | thing atheist. For a good ten to fifteen years. Then I
             | realized it was terrible for my mental health and just got
             | over myself and adopted more of a Pascal's Wager outlook.
             | 
             | As an atheist, you weren't a practicing atheist. You were
             | an agitator with a religion of your own, which is
             | projecting and spreading atheism. I used to call these
             | folks "militant atheists" because, like when I was a
             | teenager and left the Catholic church, I was ready to treat
             | others the way I'd been treated (and seen others treated).
             | This is not a healthy paradigm for leaving any community
             | though and furthermore it repeats the sins of the past.
             | 
             | > Like, I frankly don't give a damn about the truth or
             | falsity of religion anymore. That's not the point. It lets
             | me act as if my life has meaning regardless of whether or
             | not that's true, which even when I directly reflect on it
             | is a small amount of comfort insulating me from the yawning
             | abyss of existential terror I felt throughout all of my 20s
             | and half of my teens.
             | 
             | ... and then you adopted the mindset of an actual atheist
             | (one without religion), and then adopted a religion!
             | 
             | For what it's worth, I'm glad you're happy, that's really
             | what matters. Maybe now that you have experience as someone
             | without religion it gives you perspective as someone with
             | faith. From what you've written, it sounds like that's the
             | case.
             | 
             | A final thought (and opinion) that no one asked for: as an
             | atheist I applaud the healthy exercise of and engagement
             | with religion. The only time in which I object to religions
             | or institutions is when they think their ideas are proper
             | enough to be codified into law. For that, we have science
             | and bureaucracy, of which religion can be a part of neither
             | due to self-interested hegemony, which is an obvious
             | conflict of interest.
        
           | swat535 wrote:
           | > Religious texts are made up fiction that hold no more
           | meaning in my world view than Harry Potter or Game of Thrones
           | 
           | I have been downvoted many times (not sure why?) for stating
           | this on HN, but I will state it again:
           | 
           | It's sad that this line of thinking has taken over the modern
           | time. We now have "science", so we don't need any of that
           | silly stuff like "philosophy" or "art" or "religion". All can
           | be explained through the scientific method and all other
           | branches of human intellect are null and avoid.
           | 
           | Of course, this comes from the new Atheists who influenced a
           | lot of the younger generation years a go when they started
           | but their ideas actually stems from older philosophers who
           | shaped the modern day thinking.
           | 
           | Mainly Karl Marx, Friedrich Nietzsche (who was also
           | influenced by Feuerbach), Jean Paul Sartre and Michel
           | Foucault.
           | 
           | For example, What did Jean-Paul Sartre say? "Existence
           | precedes essence" and you can _clearly_ see how this has
           | affected the modern Atheism mentality in the 21st century.
           | 
           | If existence precedes essence, then everything is relative
           | and nothing can be objective and absolute; thus to claim
           | things such as objective morality in the way that religion
           | does is meaningless.
           | 
           | Don't forget that Sartre said: "If God exists, I can't be
           | free, but I am free. Therefore God does not exist". Once
           | again, if you look carefully enough, you absolutely see this
           | in the modern world. The New Atheists for example, took all
           | their ideas and spread them from these philosophers. What was
           | Hitchen's famous quote? He would constantly regurgitate Karl
           | Marx: "Religion is the opium of the people" which again.. is
           | rooted from Sartre philosophy.
           | 
           | There is a great talk about this here:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KQcm0Mi5To
           | 
           | More to it, to anyone who claims religious people are
           | intellectual inept, I would simply challenge you to read any
           | of the material written by the intellectuals of the
           | tradition. For example, for Christianity they would be:
           | Augustine of Hippo, Anselm of Canterbury, Thomas Aquinas or
           | John Henry Newman and tell me you're dealing with someone who
           | has suspended his critical faculties.
           | 
           | You are welcome to disagree with them of course, but to claim
           | that we should simply replace these materials with math books
           | is disingenuous.
           | 
           | Just my 2c.
        
             | v-erne wrote:
             | >> More to it, to anyone who claims religious people are
             | intellectual inept, I would simply challenge you to read
             | any of the material written by the intellectuals of the
             | tradition
             | 
             | That's a straw man - we all are idiots sometimes (I believe
             | that most of times but that just me) and this little silly
             | observation can be easily used to explain how otherwise
             | rational and intelligent person can hold two opposite views
             | in their had. Our rational abilities are greatly
             | exaggerated by people like You who believe that there are
             | magical others that can be rational all the time in all
             | aspects of their life. Those people believe in God because
             | they want to believe (by which I mean its an emotional
             | decision and not an logical one) and the logic is there
             | only to rationalize what their emotions are telling them. I
             | suspect that if medicine will get advanced enough we will
             | see finally that by just playing with memory and emotional
             | state of person we can easily turn the most avid believer
             | into Christopher Hitchens (and vice versa).
        
             | wellthisisgreat wrote:
             | Religion would be ok to me and, I'd imagine, OP if it
             | presented itself as philosophy or fairy tales that you
             | could take or leave. Or a part of human history like
             | medieval knights.
             | 
             | It's a curios byproduct of human inquisitiveness and that's
             | it. it shouldn't have any special rights or claims to have
             | a deeper understanding of the universe that would even give
             | certain people (priests etc) to be the judges of other
             | people's actions.
             | 
             | The world wouldn't succumb into chaos if all churches /
             | mosques etc . were gone in an instant and people forgot
             | they existed as anything but pretty buildings.
             | 
             | There were of course smart and kind people at all times and
             | they happened to use the vehicles of religion some long
             | long time ago when it seemed like the best logic toolbox
             | for the mind
        
             | schwartzworld wrote:
             | > we don't need any of that silly stuff like "philosophy"
             | or "art" or "religion"
             | 
             | Op didn't say anything about art or philosophy. You added
             | that stuff in. Atheism doesn't preclude art or philosophy.
             | 
             | > All can be explained through the scientific method
             | 
             | As opposed to "all can be explained through God"? How is
             | that any better?
        
         | r_c_a_d wrote:
         | And for atheists like me, you can still learn a lot from
         | religions. I got a lot out of Alain de Botton's "Religion for
         | Atheists"
         | https://www.librarything.com/work/11370617/book/89008159
        
         | sleepdreamy wrote:
         | As someone who was religious when they are younger but no
         | longer, why? I used to be a devout Christian until I went
         | exploring the world and saw the unreal amount of massive
         | suffering, imbedded greed etc; If god is real, he is a cruel
         | god.
         | 
         | We have the technology and means to ensure every person on this
         | earth does not go hungry and has a safe place to sleep at
         | night. But humans do human stuff.
         | 
         | You probably pass plenty of homeless in your daily life and
         | never look/think of them again. Yet somehow religion constantly
         | preaches harmony and giving to others. Most religious people I
         | know are inherently greedy and abide by Capitalistic morals and
         | act as such.
         | 
         | I guess I could create a bubble for myself and not care about
         | others at an inherently deep level like most humans on earth
         | do.
         | 
         | What would a religious Scholar/Teachings do for me if I can
         | plainly see that teachings are only followed when convenient or
         | warped to fit my world narrative? What would you suggest?
        
           | grp wrote:
           | After the Irish Potato Famine that George Boole lived
           | through, he worked on a paper named "Origin of Evil".
           | 
           | His conclusion was: Absolute evil does not exist and pain is
           | an instrument of good.
           | 
           | I can't find it online, my source is the documentary "The
           | Genius of George Boole" [1].
           | 
           | Kierkegaard's The Sickness unto Death [2] could be a related
           | reading too. I remember that I enjoyed it in a fun way.
           | 
           | Also a dumb theory of mine is: suffering is the proof that
           | you are still alive.
           | 
           | [1] https://youtu.be/Hljir_TyTEw?t=1855
           | 
           | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Sickness_unto_Death
        
         | bytematic wrote:
         | Yikes
        
         | flycaliguy wrote:
         | I'm sure I've read a few dozen of the same old AA debates on
         | HN, but, yeah it worked for my old man.
         | 
         | AA, in particular the serenity prayer, has at least some
         | overlap with the more tech friendly pursuit of Stoic
         | philosophy.
         | 
         | "God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot
         | change, courage to change the things I can, and wisdom to know
         | the difference."
        
           | projektfu wrote:
           | My issue with AA is that people can seek attention by
           | relapsing. Going cold turkey and never drinking again is the
           | simple solution and it doesn't require all the drama.
        
             | spoiler wrote:
             | This is actually dangerous advice for a lot of forms of
             | addiction... You MUSTN'T quit certain substances cold
             | turkey, especially after prolonged abuse, because the
             | intake of them are part of the body's homeostasis.
             | 
             | It's also very inconsiderate... Addiction generally has
             | much deeper roots than just "craving the high" since it can
             | be maladaptive coping mechanisms people develop due to
             | traumatic childhoods (or later life, but less likely). Eg,
             | substance abuse/addiction is commonly found in people who
             | suffer from CPTSD.
             | 
             | The high isn't "I'm having the time of my life" for these
             | people, but a a way to disconnect and silence their brain
             | demons.
             | 
             | Also, a lot of people don't know they were abused or
             | neglected as children (becaus it's "their normal") and then
             | go through life as struggling with all sorts of
             | internalised shit.
             | 
             | Edit: Also a very important thing I want to put out there:
             | if anyone struggling with addition reads this, addiction
             | isn't something to be ashamed of or to put yourself down
             | over. It might not be your fault. But most addictions are
             | maladaptive, and the sooner resolved the more you will get
             | out of life. Don't be ashamed of yourself, and don't hate
             | yourself for it
        
               | projektfu wrote:
               | You are reading a lot more into my comment that isn't
               | there. I am specifically talking about alcohol as the
               | comment is about AA. AA generally recommends stopping
               | cold turkey, so you are also contradicting AA.
               | 
               | I was an alcoholic and now I am not. I don't think it is
               | easy but it is relatively simple. A lot of stuff that is
               | glommed onto recovery from alcoholism obscures the fact
               | that you have to stop using the drug, that is
               | fundamental. Anything that unintentionally encourages
               | relapse is not useful.
        
               | rahoulb wrote:
               | Then AA is wrong.
               | 
               | For many drinkers, suddenly stopping can be life
               | threatening, causing seizures and convulsions.
               | 
               | I also stopped drinking, effectively cold turkey - but I
               | wasn't a very heavy drinker, just a habitual one.
               | However, I rejected AA as far too prescriptive in its
               | approach.
               | 
               | For anyone reading this who is considering quitting
               | alcohol I recommend r/stopdrinking on reddit, which is an
               | incredibly friendly and supportive place where people
               | practice and discuss a variety of methods.
        
               | projektfu wrote:
               | For some heavy and consistent drinkers, they should check
               | themselves into a hospital or clinic when they quit. But
               | the vast majority of alcoholics will not develop delerium
               | tremens when they quit. I personally worried about DT
               | when I was drinking a six pack per day and used it as an
               | excuse to never miss a day of drinking. I am probably not
               | alone in my neurosis so telling people that they are
               | likely to develop severe alcohol withdrawal is probably
               | not a good way to help them to quit.
               | 
               | Surmounting all of this is very much like a lot of
               | difficult tasks - often made more difficult by well-
               | meaning people who want to point out all the difficulties
               | you hadn't considered yet. What we need is more resources
               | like: do you drink this much? Go to this clinic when you
               | quit. Worried? Then quit sooner rather than later when
               | you are drinking even more.
        
               | spoiler wrote:
               | I think I agree with your intent and sentiment, and
               | you're definitely right that people make excuses when it
               | comes to quitting (and relapsing).
               | 
               | But IMO more often than not, we should't be flippant or
               | dismissive about the excuses (for relapses or for
               | continuing to use).
               | 
               | For some people, maladaptive coping--and all its
               | consequences--is a cheap price to pay compared to facing
               | a sober existence when unequipped to deal with it.
               | 
               | So even if they quit cold-turkey (or just quit), they
               | won't necessarily improve their quality of life because
               | they don't know why they got into addiction in the first
               | place. However, going to support groups can help meet
               | people. Those who struggle with similar root causes of
               | their addiction tend to cluster as well, and that can
               | (indirectly, and with a bit of luck) help identify root
               | causes. That was what happened with me, and I'm forever
               | grateful to support groups.
               | 
               | In my case I was an adult child of narcissistic parents
               | (ACoNs)[1] and I struggled with C-PTSD[2] all my life (I
               | self-misdiagnosed myself many times with depression,
               | autism, younameit) and I'll live with it forever. In a
               | twisted and perverse way, I think drug abuse and
               | addiction--with all the indirect suffering they caused--
               | also saved my life. If it weren't for drugs, literally
               | wouldn't have had _any_ coping mechanism whatsoever. So,
               | in cases like mine quitting cold-turkey means that the
               | withdrawal symptoms just compounded compounded with our
               | emotional dysregulation.
               | 
               | Also I want to finish with this: I am really glad you
               | managed to turn your life around and quit using. I'm
               | happy that you took steps to improve your life, and as
               | cheesy as it sounds: I'm proud of you! Thank you for
               | sharing your story; I know talking about these things
               | isn't easy.
               | 
               | Stay strong!
               | 
               | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narcissistic_parent
               | [2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_post-
               | traumatic_stress_...
               | 
               | edit: wordsmithing
        
             | jamal-kumar wrote:
             | >alcoholics are just doing it for attention
             | 
             | What an incredibly garbage take. Not genetics, having
             | alcoholic family, none of that? You just distill it to
             | that?
        
               | projektfu wrote:
               | I actually did not write that, thank you. A "garbage
               | take" is, for example, when you put words into someone's
               | mouth and use that for outrage.
        
             | cassepipe wrote:
             | Interesting take. Is it from experience or an ego boost by
             | comparing yourself to those who have relapsed ?
        
               | projektfu wrote:
               | Can you ask more politely or are you dissing me
               | intentionally?
        
               | cassepipe wrote:
               | It is a rather controversial statement. I have more
               | consideration for a controversial statement from somebody
               | who knows what he is talking about (and provide
               | arguments/anecdote) than from someone making a moral
               | judgment. It was rather a challenge to your statement
               | with a conditional diss to force you two elaborate.
        
               | rahoulb wrote:
               | Saying
               | 
               | > Going cold turkey and never drinking again is the
               | simple solution and it doesn't require all the drama
               | 
               | is very impolite to everyone who has ever struggled with
               | any addiction.
        
               | tonyarkles wrote:
               | Coming at this as both someone who's addicted to tobacco
               | and has ADHD, I've spent a good chunk of my life having
               | people naively (at best) or condescendingly (at worst)
               | tell me things like:
               | 
               | - you just need to quit cold turkey, how hard can it
               | possibly be to _not_ do something?
               | 
               | - have you tried focusing?
               | 
               | - you should try making todo lists!
               | 
               | - if you would just sit still and listen, you could do
               | better on your homework!
               | 
               | While I do agree that the parent wasn't the most polite,
               | comments like yours definitely fall somewhere in the
               | naive-condescending spectrum and I read the parent's
               | comment as trying to figure which end of that spectrum it
               | came from.
        
               | projektfu wrote:
               | I agree with you that telling people to do things that do
               | not work for them is not helpful. However, there is no
               | substance you can stop taking to cure your ADHD.
               | 
               | Any advice for an alcoholic that does not include "stop
               | drinking" is not good advice. Every alcohol-related
               | problem stems from the alcohol. It may not be everything
               | needed for their recovery, but it has to be the basis. AA
               | at least gets this right. However, AA paints a picture of
               | addicts as people who are unable to ever get this aspect
               | of their life under control. Unlike non-drinkers, AA
               | alcoholics are always fighting the demon Alcohol. The
               | organization does not believe in full recovery. Sometimes
               | I have read a no-true-Scotsman formulation which says
               | that if you can survive sober without AA, then you were
               | not really an alcoholic. How is this helpful?
               | 
               | I think the proof is really in the pudding. AA has a lot
               | of former members who still do not drink. These are
               | people who quit drinking and eventually found the
               | meetings unhelpful.
               | 
               | I live without fear of relapse. This is because I know
               | that I will never "need" alcohol again.
               | 
               | To address the other side of what you are talking about,
               | I hope that one day I will be able to live properly with
               | ADHD. As of yet, we have not found an approach that
               | generally works. Stimulants are helpful but they are a
               | band-aid on the problem and have side effects. Behavioral
               | therapy is helpful, too, albeit a bit mild in effect. I
               | hope that when a good approach is developed, I will have
               | the sense to try it.
        
             | piva00 wrote:
             | Simple isn't easy. Losing weight is simple, just eat less
             | than what your caloric expenditure per day is. It's still
             | hard as fuck and just telling someone who has issues with
             | eating "just eat less, it's simple" is not helpful at all.
             | 
             | Going cold turkey and never doing X is the simple solution
             | for any addiction, now get addicted to anything and try
             | that out...
        
               | projektfu wrote:
               | I agree it is not easy, but for me it is better to
               | approach it simply. It may be that the best way to eat
               | less for an individual is to fast, or to eat five small
               | meals, or whatever program they use. But advising people
               | that it is next to impossible has never worked.
               | 
               | I have been addicted to cigarettes and alcohol. Going
               | cold turkey is essential for getting over the addictions.
               | Never doing them again makes relapse unlikely. These are
               | simple facts. AA says you can't really achieve
               | independence you have to replace it with meetings and
               | prayer. I say you can get over it. And I have experience
               | with people who go back and forth to AA relapsing, and so
               | how will they ever get free?
        
             | seti0Cha wrote:
             | That's like the simple solution for depression: think happy
             | thoughts. Addiction rewires your brain so that simply
             | stopping is a very heavy lift. Not impossible, but relapses
             | are common and there's usually drama, AA or no.
        
           | cassepipe wrote:
           | Quoted in Robert Sapolsky's book "Why Zebra don't get ulcers"
           | on stress (highly recommended).
           | 
           | It's a nice quote because it is a bit more interesting than
           | common popular wisdom that exists across humanity and in all
           | religions simply telling you : "Accept what you cannot
           | change"
           | 
           | That is often elided even more by "Accept your situation" or
           | even "Obey" providing great convenience to the powers that
           | be.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | zhdc1 wrote:
         | For those of you complaining about SnowHill9902 recommending
         | religion, please check out Optimize.me (free) for something
         | secular. It's still, IMO, the best collection of practical
         | self-help knowledge and insight available on the internet.
        
         | paulryanrogers wrote:
         | Nothing quite like fear of eternal damnation to motivate
         | oneself.
        
           | seti0Cha wrote:
           | That's a strawman.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Not really, it was a big motivator for me in three decades
             | I wasted believing indoctrinated garbage. Thankfully I
             | broke out of that tar pit of magical thinking.
        
               | seti0Cha wrote:
               | It's a straw man in the context of using faith to battle
               | addiction, regardless of the role it played in your
               | personal life. Virtually no one advocates trying to scare
               | addicts into recovery with the threat of hell.
        
           | mantas wrote:
           | The problem is that many people otherwise don't have
           | motivation.
           | 
           | Why strive for anything? Especially when the very bare
           | minimum for survival is already covered by community.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | It may be hard to accept that the universe exists for no
             | reason at all. You can fall in to a nihilistic trap where
             | nothing matters. Or you can fall into a fantasy trap and
             | say it matters for reasons that are not true.
             | 
             | I would rather follow a more humanistic path, that we
             | define our own existence, and that we should attempt to
             | minimize our own suffering.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | The problem is if enough people go full-nihilist, society
               | crumbles.
               | 
               | Same for minimising one's suffering. A healthy society
               | requires a lot of sacrifice from individuals, even with
               | today's technology.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Really? The only thing that will motivate them is a
             | baseless claim about life/suffering after death?
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | What else?
        
           | grp wrote:
           | So true. Pork is forbidden for muslims for many centuries (an
           | awesome kind of motivation) and yet people struggled to wear
           | masks during the Covid19 pandemic while facing own potential
           | death, maybe killing relatives or unknown consequences (at
           | the time).
        
         | BbzzbB wrote:
         | Got anything more specific to recommend? I'd like to read the
         | main books of the main religions eventually out of personal
         | culture, but they won't get to the top of the reading pile any
         | time soon. Meanwhile, I'm sure procrastination, motivation and
         | discipline are behaviors that religious scholars had to develop
         | even in a pre-Internet world so I'm sure there are interesting
         | takes written on the subject. I recall some reknown writer from
         | a few centuries (like 16th/17th century?) writing about his
         | struggles with procrastination and how he eliminated
         | distractions (lol!) from his working environment.
        
           | kldavis4 wrote:
           | Check out this essay https://renovare.org/articles/self-
           | denial-without-self-hatre...
        
             | BbzzbB wrote:
             | Whereas self-indulgence is procrastination and self-denial
             | is altruism & giving yourself (time and what not) to
             | others?
        
           | farrelle25 wrote:
           | The ancient Christian monks battled against procrastination,
           | lack of motivation, etc.... they called it "Acedia" aka "The
           | noon-day devil"...
           | 
           | Apparently the monks felt a huge urge just to sleep, rest and
           | abandon their study around midday... it was a fairly well
           | recognised psycho-spiritual problem in the middle ages for
           | some monastic orders...
        
             | BbzzbB wrote:
             | Thanks a lot for the terminology, looking at Google's first
             | page for "Christian monk procrastination" I'm not sure I
             | would've found it if I even looked for it.
             | 
             | They're interesting inputs for Marginalia's search engine
             | FWIW.
        
       | bajsejohannes wrote:
       | For youtube specifically, I found this great snippet for ublock
       | origin. It removes (almost) all recommendations in youtube, which
       | makes it much easier to quit after just one video:
       | 
       | www.youtube.com###secondary
       | 
       | www.youtube.com##ytd-browse[page-subtype="home"] #primary
       | 
       | www.youtube.com##.ytp-show-tiles.ytp-endscreen-
       | paginate.videowall-endscreen.ytp-player-content.html5-endscreen
       | 
       | Source: https://pawelurbanek.com/youtube-addiction-selfcontrol
        
         | RockRobotRock wrote:
         | The firefox/chrome extension Unhook provides these features as
         | well, and gives you fine-grained controls over most of the
         | addictive features on YouTube.
        
           | WhyOhWhyQ wrote:
           | Second this. Even if you don't remove the other features,
           | removing the comments alone is a godsend.
        
       | screye wrote:
       | > I can't trust myself. Cause: I'm simply incapable of doing
       | things I've set out to do.
       | 
       | My ADHD alarms were going off right as I saw this. It is exactly
       | how I characterized my struggles with ADHD too. If anything, I
       | have had a point in my life when I would have written this exact
       | same post. I have since found some reasonable solutions without
       | medication. So, I'll post some of them here.
       | 
       | > Getting over it: Besides blanket ban on all things video and
       | social media, I don't think I have a better solution
       | 
       | If I was a betting man, I'd bet against this working,
       | 
       | _______
       | 
       | Recommendations:
       | 
       | 1. Don't fight your base state. If hedonism and continuous
       | stimulation is what you are. That's fine. I literally walk around
       | with a podcast on at all times and I watch ALL my YT
       | subscriptions everyday. It is more wasteful to spend an entire
       | day fighting off those urges, than to just do them in one go and
       | get them out of the way. Those blockers/procrastination-
       | extensions never help. I have tried. It only makes me more
       | miserable.
       | 
       | 2. ADHD people do a lot better with external deadlines than
       | internal deadlines. Make small-tangible (about 50% of your
       | capacity) daily commitments. If a task takes longer than 1 day,
       | break it down until it seems like a '1 day' task. Communicate it
       | in a formal settings (standups), and just like that, the fire
       | under my proverbial butt, lights up.
       | 
       | 3. Post-covid there is no such thing as weird working hours. If
       | the wave of productivity hits you at 8pm, so be it. Traditional
       | hours don't work for you, and trying to follow them will only
       | make you more miserable. Just make sure you get your sleep and
       | food on time.
       | 
       | 4. Learn to give up and ask for help. ADHD people also tend to be
       | perfectionists with weirdly strong ethics around commitments in
       | the worst way possible. If the task has become an albatross
       | around your neck, then ask for help. Pair program, have a white
       | boarding session or plain old ask someone else to do it. If your
       | rigid ethical system is blocking something critical, then it's
       | better to be humble and move on.
       | 
       | 5. Channel procrastination productive directions. I am known in
       | my friends group for being the most resourceful person with
       | encyclopedic knowledge about absolutely random things. Guess how
       | I learned that? It has helped facilitate relationships and I get
       | to stay at the top of my 'learning' by procrastinating. Another
       | awesome way of procrastinating is unblocking your peers, my ADHD
       | brain loves it. Sometimes I will use procrastination to build out
       | the helper-package I had been planning for weeks or cleaning up
       | old code. Not ideal, but better than nothing.
       | 
       | 6. Do something you love. ADHD people above all, cannot do mind-
       | numbing work. I changed my entire career direction to be in
       | something that I loved instead of liked, and it has paid off big
       | time. When work feels like procrastination, it is easier to
       | finish work.
       | 
       | 7. Pick up a deeply exhausting hobby. Drums are an amazing way
       | for me to decompress if the ADHD side is peaking too much. I bang
       | the living daylights out of that thing for 20 minutes, and it
       | clears my mind up for easier work. Progmetal serves a similar
       | use-case for me. ________
       | 
       | I am yet to figure out if I should get medications. I have self-
       | medicated with a lot of coffee, but am scared of going any
       | farther with real medication. I personally will wait until an
       | adverse life event before choosing medication as a necessary
       | solution. However, a few of my ADHD peers swear that they would
       | not be able to function in society without their drugs. So yeah,
       | maybe try some medication and things might just work out.
       | 
       | Lastly, watching normal people give ADHD folks recommendations is
       | some of the most hilarious stuff ever. They simply can't fathom
       | the complete lack of self-agency that's so central to being ADHD
       | person.
       | 
       | ____
       | 
       | My procrastination creds: (odd flex but OK)
       | 
       | * 100k comment karma on reddit (no memes) * 5k comment karma on
       | HN (pure brute force) * 3 hrs/day YT videos watched on average
       | (most of it is podcasts in downtime) * Medically diagnosed with
       | ADHD * Was the most restless kid I've seen (undiagnosed till
       | adulthood) * Was called 'smart, but the biggest nuisance I've had
       | in a classroom' by professor (easter egg)
        
       | bowsamic wrote:
       | It could be a symptom of a persistent depression disorder, it is
       | for me.
       | 
       | EDIT: I've been blocked from replying
       | 
       | Because lack of ability to concentrate, lack of motivation, and
       | engaging in repetitive behaviour because it's the only thing that
       | makes you not bored, are all symptoms of it
        
         | cassepipe wrote:
         | Could you elaborate a bit on what makes you think that what's
         | it could be ?
        
       | dotadegenerate wrote:
        
       | bengale wrote:
       | My desire to read the comments sections on reddit and
       | increasingly on here completely baffle me. If I was sat in a room
       | and the people in there were saying things as stupid as I see on
       | reddit I would leave that room and wonder how the hell I ended up
       | in it. What possible reason do I have to be wasting time reading
       | the barely formed thoughts of what must be predominantly
       | teenagers. Yet ... I find myself back there.
        
         | bostonsre wrote:
         | It kind of feels like some kind of idle loop where my mind has
         | some spare cycles and it defaults to hacker news and similar
         | stuff, then it goes down the rabbit hole once started. Just
         | making it a little harder to view the sites seems to help me a
         | lot. I add 127.0.0.1 <site> to my /etc/hosts file during work
         | hours. I find myself looking at a broken page a couple times a
         | day without even realizing how I got there, but it allows me to
         | avoid the rabbit hole and just get back to work.
        
           | dhosek wrote:
           | Is there a good MacOS1/Unix-y way to automate this? (I'm
           | guessing a crontab that swaps two versions of /etc/hosts is
           | my best option but maybe there's something more elegant?)
           | 
           | [?]
           | 
           | 1. I'm aware of ScreenTime, but it's too easily overridden.
        
             | cocacola1 wrote:
             | I use HeyFocus: https://heyfocus.com/
             | 
             | I bought it when it was a 1 time $20 purchase. You can
             | define what times you want to block (Monday - Friday from
             | 9am-5pm, for example). You can also lock preferences for
             | when the Focus is active so you can't change it. There's
             | also options for adding breaks.
             | 
             | It's worked well for me. I know a little about myself and I
             | need something like this to force me from being distracted.
             | Whenever I find a new site, I add it to the list of blocked
             | sites.
             | 
             | You can also block apps, or whitelist sites so everything
             | except a few sites is blocked.
        
             | smokey_the_bear wrote:
             | I have a directory with a restricted hosts file and an
             | empty one, and two aliases that just copy one of them to
             | /etc
             | 
             | I can turn it off whenever I want with one commandline, but
             | it's enough to keep me from falling into the rabbit hole
             | accidentally
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | sureglymop wrote:
         | An idea i had a while ago is a HN client which will only show
         | the comments after one has completely read the article. I don't
         | know how to go about it yet, but could be really cool.
        
           | the_gipsy wrote:
           | While at it, force all articles into something like reader-
           | mode.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | wutbrodo wrote:
         | This is what bedevils me about Twitter. I'm rigorous about
         | pruning my Following list to keep it intellectually honest, so
         | my main feed is pretty great. I end up reading replies to
         | thought-provoking or provocative tweets because there's often
         | additional context or good-faith rebuttals in there.
         | 
         | But holy crap, those nuggets are buried among the ravings of
         | the absolute stupidest people in the world. It feels poisonous
         | to my epistemology, but the good stuff is _so_ valuable.
         | 
         | I suppose the solution is to try to pick topics that nobody
         | cares about? This was tough when Covid was an informational
         | lifeline, but maybe I can just change my interests from
         | economics to... Quantum physics or something.
        
         | zhdc1 wrote:
         | > Yet ... I find myself back there.
         | 
         | Agreed. There have been entire days where I've found myself
         | distracted from completing otherwise pressing deadlines.
         | 
         | What I've found is that the activity I do first when I start my
         | 'working day' dictates what I do. So, if I show up at work and
         | open Hacker News or Tweetdeck, there's a not-so-insignificant
         | chance that I'll find myself distracted one way or another for
         | the rest of the day. However, if I stick to a set schedule,
         | there's a good chance that I have a productive day.
         | 
         | What worries me is that these distractions build on one
         | another. So, if I start on Hacker News, and stay off of it for
         | the rest of the day, I can still find myself spending a good
         | chunk of time going through unimportant emails or browsing
         | various news feeds.
        
           | wutbrodo wrote:
           | > So, if I show up at work and open Hacker News or Tweetdeck,
           | there's a not-so-insignificant chance that I'll find myself
           | distracted one way or another for the rest of the day.
           | However, if I stick to a set schedule, there's a good chance
           | that I have a productive day
           | 
           | Do you think this is mediated by your mental state, instead
           | of directly causal?
           | 
           | I noticed this for myself: I was recently diagnosed with a
           | CFS-like issue and a combination of drugs and identifying
           | food triggers has made a huge difference in my level of
           | mental energy.
           | 
           | I still monitor and manage it day-to-day, and I noticed that
           | when my inflammation is up, I am a complete sucker for
           | YouTube videos and mindlessly rescrolling through Twitter.
           | It's been really valuable to be able to reframe the problem
           | as downstream of something more manageable.
        
             | zhdc1 wrote:
             | > Do you think this is mediated by your mental state,
             | instead of directly causal?
             | 
             | It's causal. I've found that my productivity level is
             | relatively constant when I maintain a routine. The quality
             | of my work may change depending on other factors, but I
             | still make meaningful progress.
             | 
             | However, if I break my routine by checking social media
             | early on in the day, there's a good chance that my
             | productivity will subsequently go down.
             | 
             | I haven't found anything to suggest that I am more or less
             | likely to do this when I am, for instance, not feeling
             | well. One caveat. I don't have to deal with anything you
             | have to deal with, so I can't make an apples to apples
             | comparison.
        
               | wutbrodo wrote:
               | > One caveat. I don't have to deal with anything you have
               | to deal with, so I can't make an apples to apples
               | comparison.
               | 
               | Sure of course, I'm quite clear on what was going on in
               | my case, but I was wondering how broad the dynamic might
               | be. Thanks for your thoughts!
        
         | bin_bash wrote:
         | I'm in my mid-30's. I quit reading Reddit because in pretty
         | much all the subreddits I was in I started to feel old. People
         | sound like I did 10-15 years ago when I lacked the life
         | experience I have now.
         | 
         | I don't have this experience on HN really. I suspect I'm closer
         | to the average age here. There is the occasional poor opinion
         | but it usually gets downvoted pretty hard. Even people that I
         | disagree with I learn a lot from. Today in this thread I
         | learned about how classic Christianity thought about doubt for
         | example. Of course a lot of people are anonymous here
         | (including me) so people are much more bold with their opinions
         | than they would be in person.
         | 
         | Not discounting your experience, but to me I have a very
         | different experience on HN than I do Reddit.
        
           | eric_cc wrote:
           | No matter what the subreddit is, it's full of radically far
           | left political comments. They get upvoted and any attempt to
           | provide reason gets downvoted.
           | 
           | Not sure how it became this way but perhaps it's as simple as
           | what you say:
           | 
           | > People sound like I did 10-15 years ago when I lacked the
           | life experience
           | 
           | They're kids.
           | 
           | Or perhaps it's more sinister and coordinated. Either way,
           | the political component of Reddit has made me abandon it.
           | It's unfortunate because I used to enjoy niche subs in the
           | same way you would any other niche forum.
        
             | iamcurious wrote:
             | As a non-unitedstatian, the entirety of reddit seems super
             | right wing to me. You deserve free universal medical care.
        
               | BobbyJo wrote:
               | It's the lack of nuance that makes any conversation far
               | <direction>.
               | 
               | I was pretty left wing until the whole AOC "scarcity is a
               | lie" wing of the party started taking over all online
               | conversation. I'm sure the same applies to conservatives
               | and Boebert/Greene nutjobs.
               | 
               | I'm sure whether you see Reddit as left or right is
               | mostly colored by the comments and posts that stick out
               | to you, and those are probably the ones you find crazy or
               | distasteful.
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | I'm more left wing because of aoc and Bernie. Bernie in
               | particular is a great example of left wing politics that
               | don't alienate people on race.
        
               | BobbyJo wrote:
               | He's very classist though. Not wanting to _give_ someone
               | something doesn 't mean you don't want them to _have_ it,
               | and he definitely conflates those two to give himself the
               | moral high ground constantly.
        
               | 5e92cb50239222b wrote:
               | I have the opposite experience. Try discussing pretty
               | much anything (from latest news, to car repair, to salad
               | recipes), and see how quick it goes to bashing GOP and
               | Trump supporters. As a non-USian myself, this gets really
               | tiring pretty quick.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | mitchdoogle wrote:
               | A considerable chunk of the left-wing in the US would be
               | considered right-wing almost anywhere else, so it's no
               | surprise a non-American would see it that way (seeing how
               | the majority of Reddit users are American)
        
               | reducesuffering wrote:
               | Europeans keep saying this but Le Pen got 41.4% of the
               | vote in France, so... you_cant_explain_that_meme.jpg
               | 
               | Also good to keep in mind that the US core Democratic
               | party platform is only able to purport positions that
               | have a reasonable chance of winning over some of the
               | moderate right wing in the country. They're constrained
               | by whatever the moderate right thinks (for better or
               | worse)
        
             | seanw444 wrote:
             | I think it's mostly a case of people wishing utopia was
             | achievable in their fantasy-land. But, it doesn't help that
             | companies like Tencent have stakes in the company. If the
             | CCP can get their hands on anything American, it'd be to
             | their advantage to try to use it to contribute to the
             | destabilization of our society.
        
             | bin_bash wrote:
             | You're being downvoted for bringing up politics--or maybe
             | the "sinister and coordinated" sentence which I certainly
             | find hard to believe. That's actually interesting since I
             | was going to include pretty much this in my parent comment
             | but left it out since I thought it would cause people to
             | miss my point.
             | 
             | I think like a lot of people I'm moving more towards the
             | center from the left as I get older and I find this is a
             | point of contention with me and people on reddit. It's not
             | only that though, it's also things like people being
             | dogmatic about particular programming languages. I used to
             | do that too but now I tend to see the world in grayscale.
             | There are positives and negatives about pretty much
             | everything.
             | 
             | Regardless, I think this is mostly an age thing since
             | people remind me so much of younger self. I don't think
             | they're even wrong necessarily but I did find myself
             | practicing "Duty Calls" quite often: https://xkcd.com/386/
        
             | ehnto wrote:
             | American Politics in general dominates almost all online
             | conversation spaces, as someone who doesn't live there it
             | has essentially ruined most internet forums in English for
             | me.
             | 
             | I used to think people who banned politics from the dinner
             | table were being closed minded, but I get it now, they're
             | fucking bored of the topic, and it creates tensions that
             | the topic is underserved of. It's the same discussion over
             | and over again.
        
             | whywhywhywhy wrote:
             | I mean Reddit is an echo chamber in the worst possible way
             | and it doesn't help that the admins don't understand the
             | concept of a containment board and think if you delete the
             | board the users and their opinions will evaporate into
             | nothing, so you just get the same extreme groups being
             | corralled into smaller and smaller concentrations with
             | other extreme groups.
        
             | smrtinsert wrote:
             | I'd love to hear what your definition of radical far left
             | is.
        
               | ajmurmann wrote:
               | Not the parent, but still want to respond. I'd probably
               | be seen as radical and far left myself, especially on
               | social and environmental issues (I identify as neo-
               | liberal though), but I'm pretty scared by how often I
               | read calls to abandon "capitalism". It happens on almost
               | every subreddit and even more scarry, I've heard it from
               | other super smart younger people in person. I think some
               | of this is to blame on corporatism in the US. Attacking
               | capitalism as a whole strikes me as incredibly naive
               | though and risks slaughtering the golden goose without
               | any viable replacement.
        
               | eric_cc wrote:
               | Specific to the far-left vibe on reddit, a few things
               | come to mind:
               | 
               | - Authoritarian
               | 
               | - Intolerant
               | 
               | - Pro censorship
               | 
               | - Naive
               | 
               | - Bigotry
               | 
               | - More emotional than logical
               | 
               | Advocates for sharp increases in federal-level government
               | power and authority at the cost of individual liberties
               | and freedoms.
               | 
               | Don't take me wrong here: I don't pretend that I have all
               | the answers, that people left of center are always wrong,
               | etc etc. I'm just describing the reddit vibe and why it's
               | not for me.
        
             | zionic wrote:
             | > No matter what the subreddit is, it's full of radically
             | far left political comments. They get upvoted and any
             | attempt to provide reason gets downvoted. Not sure how it
             | became this way but perhaps it's as simple as what you say
             | 
             | I can comment a bit about how this is achieved, and it is
             | "achieved" because it's worked for/not organic.
             | 
             | It starts with the mods being overwhelmingly far-left, from
             | the mainstream subs to even obscure radio subs. People who
             | post leftist #CurrentThing will almost _never_ be banned,
             | and people who inevitably reply will face immediate bans.
             | 
             | "So what? I just won't comment" you might think, but most
             | are unaware bans also shadowban your voting power. You'll
             | see the numbers change from your votes but no one else
             | will.
             | 
             | This has the effect of shifting what's "popular" in a given
             | sub over time, further reinforcing the narrative. Lots of
             | people go with the flow/assume what appears popular is
             | correct, so the effects of silencing one side reach far
             | beyond those who are banned.
        
           | ehnto wrote:
           | Similar experience for me, on average reddit feels like
           | people confidently speaking on topics they've not actually
           | participated in much yet (if at all). Which reminds me
           | wholeheartedly of myself when I was younger.
           | 
           | When I was in my teens, I would tell engine builders on a car
           | enthusiast forum that they're wrong about how a specific part
           | goes together, because I'd seen one on google images and was
           | pretty sure I knew better. I have grown of course, and whilst
           | I know more about engines now, what I've truly learned is
           | that someone who has actually done the thing probably knows
           | how it really it is. People often base opinions on how they
           | think things should be, when life is rarely so perfect.
        
           | anoncow wrote:
           | It has been a similar experience for me but with Slashdot.
        
         | Cthulhu_ wrote:
         | I think tolerance for text is much higher than real life, I
         | mean it's just text so you filter out 80% of the rest of what
         | face to face communication is about.
        
         | zagrebian wrote:
         | > things as stupid as I see on reddit
         | 
         | The majority of comments I encounter on Reddit are jokes that
         | are at least mildly amusing, and some of them are hilarious. If
         | I had to describe Reddit comments with one word, I'd say funny,
         | not stupid.
        
           | dijonman2 wrote:
           | I'm with GP, I find most reddit comments to be
           | immature/ignorant.
        
           | wnolens wrote:
           | The first year I spent on Reddit I thought so too.
           | 
           | But those funny comments are often themselves memes, repeated
           | in reply in similar contexts.
           | 
           | Reddit has become one big circle jerk to my eyes. It's why
           | I'm on HN, because I'm addicted but hate the community on
           | Reddit.
        
             | zagrebian wrote:
             | > But those funny comments are often themselves memes,
             | repeated in reply in similar contexts.
             | 
             | Yeah, but they're still funny. Better that than hate
             | speech.
        
             | the_gipsy wrote:
             | Don't forget karma bots that simply repeat the top rating
             | comment from the last submission of the same url.
        
       | calculated wrote:
       | Set out a life goal. Think hard about what you can achieve in
       | that time if you weren't watching videos. This is how you win.
        
       | phdelightful wrote:
       | I know cold turkey works for some people, but I'd never recommend
       | it unless it's truly an emergency (immediate danger of harm) and
       | you have a support system around you to hold you to it.
       | 
       | The truth is, people are obstinate about change and also
       | infinitely adaptable. So, make the changes small so you can get
       | over the hump, and then stick with it ferociously. In 2 weeks
       | it'll be second nature.
       | 
       | You gotta have something fulfilling in your life away from a
       | screen. Cooking, pets, exercise, relationships, kids. It may seem
       | impossible to get there from where you are, I'd start with
       | exercise. Great thing about exercise is it's entirely fungible
       | and each incremental increase is good. Start with anything and do
       | it /before/ you do technology. Then don't worry about it again
       | until tomorrow.
        
       | frontman1988 wrote:
       | Try the Buddhist meditation technique of Maranasti where you
       | meditate on Death. We live like we are going to live forever and
       | waste a lot of our life doing stuff we would regret doing on our
       | deathbeds. Meditating every morning that you are going to die has
       | profound impact on how you live your life.
        
       | javchz wrote:
       | I used to waste a lot of time (I still do, but less and in a more
       | functional way) sounds cliche, but something that helped me a lot
       | was the book atomic habits, focusing on systems rather than in
       | pure force of will.
       | 
       | Related to this point, it's to make it harder to access your bad
       | habits and easier to access the ones you want to develop.
       | 
       | A DNS blocker it's great for things like this. I even have 2 dual
       | booted systems one with custom DNS restrictions, and another one
       | for play and relax.
       | 
       | I don't think YouTube, games or Netflix it's bad. The key part
       | it's intentionality, schedule and self awareness of why are you
       | doing the thing your doing, and don't fall into autopilot
        
       | thomastjeffery wrote:
       | Sounds like OP isn't necessarily an addict: they have ADHD.
       | 
       | Half the article was them complaining about poor working memory,
       | and the rest about getting stimulation/dopamine from unhealthy
       | sources.
       | 
       | Everyone has "a little ADHD". We all _occasionally_ , forget
       | things, hyperfocus on things we are excited about, etc. ADHD is
       | the disorder of having those struggles so often it's
       | debilitating. It stems from having an underdeveloped frontal lobe
       | that doesn't feel dopamine as well as neurotypical brains do,
       | meaning an ADHD brain needs more stimulus to feel healthy.
       | 
       | Because of the deficit in stimulus, people with untreated ADHD
       | are statistically much more likely to have a substance abuse
       | disorder (SAD); but in many cases, treating their ADHD (with
       | medication and cognitive behavioral therapy) has the side effect
       | of treating their SAD.
       | 
       | Addiction, in the public consciousness/vernacular, is more
       | abstract than SAD: it can mean anything from chemical dependence
       | to unwanted habits. I suspect most people tend to make a false
       | equivalence between the former and the latter. I see all the time
       | people struggling to change a simple habit and immediately
       | labeling themselves "addicts". I think that's a unhelpful
       | characterization.
       | 
       | I think the point people tend to miss is that in order to change
       | a habit, you don't just "stop doing it": you must replace it with
       | an alternative dopamine source. This is especially tricky with
       | untreated ADHD.
        
         | jaqalopes wrote:
         | As someone actually diagnosed with and medicated for ADHD, I'm
         | stunned by the clarity and relatability of this description of
         | it, right down to the SAD that has afflicted me for over a
         | decade. None of my doctors has ever put it so clearly, so
         | obviously, in a way that connects to my actual experience. All
         | that is to say, I'm bringing this to my next therapy session,
         | wish me luck.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | Good luck! I'm glad I could help.
        
         | psyc wrote:
         | I was exactly like OP for 2 years. I was in therapy talking
         | about it that whole time, to no result whatsoever. Then I got
         | on Wellbutrin and literally ten days later all of that behavior
         | just completely ended, and I returned to taking care of
         | important shit and being productive. No willpower required. I
         | just suddenly felt compelled to do different things. Just
         | saying.
         | 
         | Wellbutrin is known to fuck with dopamine, presumably sometimes
         | for the better.
        
           | ghostbrainalpha wrote:
           | How many years ago was that?
        
         | Taylor_OD wrote:
         | > "a little ADHD"
         | 
         | Yikes. What a bad take. Many people experience some of the side
         | effects of ADHD may be a true statement. But saying everyone
         | has a little bit of this debilitating mental disorder makes
         | light of something that is not an easy thing to deal with for
         | many sufferers.
         | 
         | That's like saying everyone has a little cancer because
         | sometimes we all get colds which people going through chemo may
         | be more likely to get.
        
           | annie_muss wrote:
           | I think a better way to frame it is on a continuum. If you
           | lose 1% of the strength in your legs you probably won't
           | notice. If you lose 99% you're stuck using a wheelchair.
           | There's no clearly defined point where it goes from "normal"
           | to "problematic", but if it's bad enough to affect you
           | functioning in day-to-day life then it's an issue.
        
             | sirsinsalot wrote:
             | Yes, but the clue is in the name. Disorder.
             | 
             | It's like concern for having clean hands. A certain amount
             | is sensible, normal and part of being a human.
             | 
             | Too much of that concern, when it becomes life ruining
             | anxiety ... is a disorder. Normal concern for clean hands
             | isn't "a little bit of OCD".
        
               | loves_mangoes wrote:
               | Autism is also classified as a neurodevelopmental
               | disorder, and yet it is a spectrum.
               | 
               | The fact that we, as humans, have to decide who gets the
               | label of 'Has the Disorder' and who doesn't is just an
               | artifact of how we like to label things.
               | 
               | For the same reason that you don't magically go from a
               | child to an adult the minute you turn 18. There is a
               | smooth spectrum of development as people age, but for
               | practical and legal reasons we need a cutoff for
               | officially calling people adults.
               | 
               | Some disorders are also on a smooth spectrum. Some people
               | have a little anxiety, or show a few autistic symptoms
               | without it ruining their lives. That doesn't invalidate
               | the experience of people who have severe anxiety or a
               | more advanced degree of autism. Don't imbue too much
               | meaning to the where the cutoff for the label is.
               | 
               | There's no need to gatekeep mental illness, the goal is
               | helping people. We're not competing for who has the real
               | thing(tm) and deserves to be taken seriously. Let's just
               | listen to people, let them describe things as they
               | perceive them to be, and try to be helpful.
        
               | sirsinsalot wrote:
               | I agree, I think I was making the distinction between
               | doing X due to reasons you're happy with and that are
               | considered normal and doing X due to anxiety.
               | 
               | Those two X's are not the same, and it isn't useful to
               | compare them even though they appear comparable or
               | similar or the same.
               | 
               | The key bit is the anxiety (however small or large,
               | frequent or infrequent) that makes the distinction.
        
               | loves_mangoes wrote:
               | Okay, I see what you mean with the clean hands analogy
               | now. I've definitely seen people on social media for
               | example using OCD as an exaggeration for completely
               | normal, even positive things.
               | 
               | I agree it's not very useful to use labels for behaviors
               | that are considered normal and don't have any negative
               | cause or impact (whether that's anxiety or something
               | else).
               | 
               | My understanding is that a good part of the diagnosis of
               | many disorders, as per the DSM, is by looking at the
               | impact they have on one's life. If someone is perfectly
               | happy with what they're doing, it's certainly an
               | important distinction that makes labeling them with X
               | disorder somewhat less meaningful.
        
               | sirsinsalot wrote:
               | I think we focus too much on the "what you can see" and
               | "how it impacts others" rather than "how does this feel
               | to the person experiencing it" when we describe these
               | things.
               | 
               | It really muddles the picture and distorts what's really
               | important; the experience of
               | anxiety/stress/irrationality/impulsivity/attention
               | issues/ ... to the person feeling it.
        
           | Jim_Heckler wrote:
           | > Many people experience some of the side effects of ADHD may
           | be a true statement.
           | 
           | I think that's exactly what they meant, since they put it in
           | quotes and then go on to say that ADHD proper is when those
           | complications are debilitating.
        
             | Taylor_OD wrote:
             | Sure. Then they should have said that. It feels odd to
             | write an untrue thing to represent a different thing that
             | may be true and expect everyone would understand your
             | intention.
        
         | narag wrote:
         | Another alternative explanation, that I find that extends to
         | many alleged addictions is that he is avoiding doing what he
         | needs to do because anxiety.
         | 
         | A recent related post:
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31408431
        
           | fsociety wrote:
           | That is what I thought for the longest time. Then I learned
           | my anxiety was because of my ADHD.
        
           | jnovek wrote:
           | Both could be true: for a person with ADHD, lack of
           | stimulation can cause anxiety.
        
         | jnovek wrote:
         | You alluded to this, but I think it's worth saying explicitly:
         | 
         | People with ADHD are 2.7 times more likely to deal with
         | depression than people without.
         | 
         | This is very subjective and I can't put a finger on what it is
         | exactly but something in this post just _feels_ like
         | depression.
        
           | tggir1 wrote:
           | I picked up on it too. I think theres a subtle tone of
           | resignation or hopelessness.
        
           | 121789 wrote:
           | I think you're catching the overall sentiment, which is "why
           | does it matter?". I actually wonder whether the causal
           | direction works the other way sometimes with
           | anxiety/depression. The combination of the two makes it hard
           | to evaluate or visualize long term positive outcomes of
           | current actions, so you're more likely to gravitate towards
           | things that are immediately rewarding.
           | 
           | My unrelated take is that remote work is going to make this
           | problem way worse.
        
         | annie_muss wrote:
         | I agree with this completely. I sounded just like the OP. I
         | struggled with it for decades. Then recently I was diagnosed
         | and started taking medication. Some of the problems basically
         | stopped instantly.
         | 
         | I implore anyone reading this and noticing it in themselves to
         | go to a professional and find out if you have ADHD or not. I am
         | by no means "cured" or completely functional but at least now I
         | have a fighting chance.
        
           | beebeepka wrote:
           | Glad it works for you but I don't think taking "party drugs"
           | on a daily basis is a good long-term idea
        
             | ck425 wrote:
             | That's an unfair and incredibly dangerous description of
             | ADHD medications.
             | 
             | First off there are multiple types of ADHD drugs. I presume
             | you are referring to stimulant drugs which are the most
             | commonly prescribed for ADHD, but there are many non-
             | stimulant drugs available for ADHD particular in the USA.
             | 
             | Second stimulants are only party drugs if you abuse them.
             | At prescribed doses they're very safe long term, so long as
             | you've no heart issues. You often get a mild euphoria when
             | you first start or increase a dose but it stops after a few
             | days of use. The same applies to a lot of medications, they
             | can get you high when abused but that's no reason not to
             | use them at the prescribed doses.
             | 
             | Third there's plenty of evidence to suggest that the end
             | effect of stimulants is different for many with ADHD and
             | that they're less likely to abuse them due to this. The
             | drugs do the same thing to everyone but due to lower levels
             | of dopamine and/or higher sensitivity to dopamine many
             | people with ADHD don't get high the same way if they abuse
             | their meds.
             | 
             | Fourth there are lots of long last slow release meds which
             | are difficult to abuse. Vyvanse in particular is almost
             | impossible to abuse as it metabolizes into amphetamines
             | after you take it and there's no way to speed up the
             | reaction enough to abuse it.
             | 
             | Fifth to get diagnosed with ADHD your symptoms have to be
             | having a severe negative effect on you life in multiple
             | areas. I can't find the stats atm but life expectancy for
             | undiagnosed and untreated ADHD sufferers is significantly
             | lower than average mostly due to risky behaviour, mental
             | health and bad consumption habits (food and self medicating
             | with other far more dangerous substances). So the risk of
             | any stimulant medication (which is extremely low for most
             | people) has to be weighed against the risks of being
             | untreated.
             | 
             | That's not to say there aren't any potential issues with
             | ADHD meds. Everyone reacts differently so you should be
             | careful and only take them under the supervision of a
             | trained Psychologist. They're also not sufficient on their
             | own. But they're well studied, extremely safe when used
             | correctly and statistically the most effective individual
             | treatment by far for a very serious condition. So please
             | don't post misleading things like this and put people off
             | of seeking potentially life changing treatment.
        
               | hericium wrote:
               | > You often get a mild euphoria when you first start or
               | increase a dose but it stops after a few days of use.
               | 
               | Anecdotally, green tea or just L-theanine extracted from
               | it helps. Even mild euphoria is unwelcome as it can
               | reposition dopamine (and possibly serotonin) baseline and
               | lower effects from following doses.
               | 
               | > plenty of evidence to suggest that the end effect of
               | stimulants is different for many with ADHD and that
               | they're less likely to abuse them due to this.
               | 
               | Unmedicated ADHD person is even more likely to seek
               | dopamine hits and get addicted. We are commenting a post
               | titled "I'm an addict" which seems to be written by
               | someone undiagnosed (I'm not a specialist).
        
               | beebeepka wrote:
        
             | coolspot wrote:
             | 1) therapeutic dosage is much less than recreational dosage
             | 
             | 2) Drugs work differently on ADHD brains than on "normal"
             | brains.
        
               | beebeepka wrote:
               | No amount of dogpiling will convince me taking
               | amphetamines on a daily basis is good for you, ADHD or
               | not.
               | 
               | The mind is not the only thing being affected here. This
               | shit is horrible for the body. Aren't there herbs that
               | can help? Do doctors even care?
        
               | weakfish wrote:
               | Well, good thing you don't need to be convinced for other
               | people to get help. Sheesh.
               | 
               | My partners life was literally changed by taking
               | medication. Do you think that's a bad thing?
               | 
               | I strongly doubt that 'herbs' are more effective than
               | decades of scientific research. I presume that you're
               | hearing amphetamines and thinking of the extremes; as the
               | parent said, the medical doses are far lower than that of
               | recreational users.
               | 
               | Drinking coffee is a stimulant, and yet in moderation
               | it's not harmful to the used. Do you feel similarly about
               | any sort of caffenation?
        
               | beebeepka wrote:
               | Good thing I am not trying to stop anyone, nor arguing
               | against there being some benefits to seeking treatment.
               | 
               | I've noticed this is mainly a US thing. If you all think
               | it's great, there must be something to it. Like a big
               | marketing campaign going back years. Nope, too wild! It's
               | more probable I need a lecture on the benefits of being
               | hooked on amphetamines in the name of mental health.
               | 
               | How long do you think such treatment can last? Have you
               | checked? Do it for your partner. Do you honestly think
               | using this stuff for decades does not come with major
               | drawbacks?
        
               | windowsrookie wrote:
               | "How long do you think such treatment can last? Have you
               | checked? Do it for your partner. Do you honestly think
               | using this stuff for decades does not come with major
               | drawbacks?"
               | 
               | I know people who have been on ADHD medication for 30
               | years. I'm assuming the people I know aren't the only
               | ones. So do you have any evidence that these treatments
               | can't last, or are you just making things up?
               | 
               | Edit: Also one of them has a doctorate and it would have
               | been impossible for him to obtain it without medication.
        
               | weakfish wrote:
               | The issue is you keep using terminology like "being
               | hooked on amphetamines" to degrade treatment like it's
               | crystal meth. You should understand that doesn't sit well
               | with people who have had their lives dramatically
               | improved by treatment.
               | 
               | Again, does coffee sit in that same boat?
        
               | 80hd wrote:
               | Not op but for me - and I think for many others - it's
               | really a worthwhile tradeoff.
               | 
               | To say life with mental illness/disorders comes with its
               | own major drawbacks is really an understatement.
               | Amphetamines may well have harmful effects, but untreated
               | mental illness/disorders can cause an incredible amount
               | of damage, not just to the person affected but to those
               | around them.
               | 
               | Many people, such as myself, seek treatment with
               | medication after they've exhausted all other known
               | options. There's only so long you can keep running on
               | empty. I'm just happy to have something that works.
        
           | boppo1 wrote:
           | Medication came with unacceptable side-effects for me. Real
           | bummer.
        
             | Melting_Harps wrote:
             | > Medication came with unacceptable side-effects for me.
             | Real bummer.
             | 
             | I was tested at very young age, as most millennials were in
             | the US, and was told I did not have it, luckily; but
             | looking back on the people who were raised in that era and
             | how they handed out SSRIs like candy I'm glad I dodged that
             | bullet because the adverse affects of those drugs sound way
             | worse than coping with ADHD--but it also explains why
             | mental hygiene/health issues in the US are as severe as
             | they are.
             | 
             | It's sad that people have ADHD, I personally can enter
             | 'flow state' and block out all things for hours, even days
             | or weeks if I really try; but it's to the detriment of
             | everything else and so horrible for my mental and physical
             | health.
             | 
             | I lived that way for almost a decade with only small pauses
             | in between, power napping is all I slept and a good day was
             | 3-5 hours, with work schedules that were optimized for
             | productivity over everything and my life seriously was in
             | shambles: I was a boot-strapping founder with a stressful
             | day job(s) and side hustles and worked 7 days/week with 90+
             | hour totals. I tried my best to maintain a very contentious
             | relationship and failed miserably at it.
             | 
             | I think what needs to be addressed is that extremes are all
             | bad, and OP's situation seems like it would be manageable
             | were it not for self-satisfying rationalization to waste
             | his time. It's like those self-sabotaging people who get
             | off on the rush from the failure more than succeeding, this
             | scene in Two for The Money explains it rather well [0].
             | 
             | 0: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HdE-BZoB9SA
        
               | fsociety wrote:
               | The stigma of medications is more harmful in my mind, I
               | feel this deeply when I read your experience of life.
               | 
               | The first time I took my meds, my mind was blown. It was
               | the first time in my long life I experienced peace and
               | quiet. Now I am able to track my work, break large tasks
               | into smaller ones, and quiet my brain. I'm on a dose +
               | brand name with no side-effects etc.
               | 
               | The issue, and this isn't true for everyone but I believe
               | it is true for a lot, is that some doctors start people
               | on what they think they should be at. Instead of starting
               | at 5mg, they will do some BS calculation of gender and
               | weight and start someone on 60mg. Yeah that is going to
               | fucking suck.
        
               | Melting_Harps wrote:
               | > The stigma of medications is more harmful in my mind, I
               | feel this deeply when I read your experience of life.
               | 
               | Mine was a life of extremes, put simply I stopped caring
               | about myself during that time and I poured myself into my
               | work as I wanted to have something to show for what I
               | felt was more than likely going to be a short Life.
               | 
               | I didn't think I was going to get rich doing any of that,
               | in fact I lost money for most of it's existence and I
               | never paid myself in order to pay everyone else and keep
               | the lights on until we accomplished our mission
               | statement, the only thing that saved me in the end was
               | the skill set I developed made me marketable in fintech
               | and I got head hunted to go work for a Megaorp.
               | 
               | I spent my Life doing what I wanted and lived a perilous
               | and risky life and got addicted to the adrenaline rush
               | and still deal with bad PTSD to this day. I take your
               | words to heart, and I'm glad it worked, but sadly a
               | family member who had a schizophrenic break down really
               | early in life (teens) just passed from a heart attack
               | this week; her health really went down hill after having
               | been put on SSRI meds after that. But she also had
               | substance abuse problems with alcohol, that run on both
               | sides of her family, that exacerbated an already bad
               | situation.
               | 
               | I'm devastated, I'm glad it worked for you, but
               | honestly... I'm not sure it's as cut and dry as you make
               | it out to be.
               | 
               | Back then I was trying to cope with my situation as best
               | as I could, without medical insurance for most of that
               | time, but I'm also the kind of person that goes to
               | Ukraine during this situation and goes to help feed and
               | process Ukrainians/Russians/Belarusians at the Mexican
               | border in order to feel anything other than pain and
               | sorrow if I have access to resources to do so. I'm not
               | exactly seeking a medical escape to what I deal with, so
               | much as trying to play a part in trying to accelerate the
               | progress of the Human Condition in it's current form as I
               | fear extinction is a real possibility.
               | 
               | In short, I was trying to fix my Weltschmerz with
               | seemingly noble but self-destructive behaviours because I
               | didn't want to give in to the often depressing and bleak
               | realities of the World. I didn't, nor do I now, want to
               | feel any number than I already was back then. Given your
               | handle, I imagine you understand what that show was
               | trying to communicate the most was about addressing
               | mental health issues more than it was an edgy hacker show
               | with cool realistic cut scenes.
               | 
               | I've since worked on it after the aforementioned
               | situations and a friend's abrupt suicide last year: it
               | forced me to re-evaluate my value system, and gain some
               | perspective on my limitations.
        
             | mrelectric wrote:
             | Can you please share? What was wrong?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | cancerhacker wrote:
             | There may be different medications that can help.
             | 
             | I was initially given Dexedrine (dextroamphetamine) and it
             | was _so good_ and I wrote the most beautiful code and my
             | focus was pure and I needed more and more and I lined the
             | pills up at night and did I mention beautiful code, on on
             | sentences and becoming insufferable?
             | 
             | Anyway, I switched to a different stimulant (vyvanse) which
             | had a more measured effect and did not lead to that kind of
             | addictive over the top behavior.
             | 
             | Apropos of the original post - I find that during a
             | procrastination spell, I'm still "working" in the back of
             | my mind even though it might look like I'm doing legos at
             | work. At some point my brain hits what I think of as an
             | "activation level" and I suddenly "flip" my attention and
             | focus to the job at hand. It feels like what happens when
             | you're kindling a fire, and you get a little bit of flame
             | in some dry stuff, and then you "pop" that flame
             | (attention) into the larger pile of fuel.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | fsociety wrote:
             | I will not assume what you took or what doctor prescribed
             | it but will provide you with the advice I received from a
             | psychiatrist who specializes in ADHD.
             | 
             | If the medication doesn't work or has side-effects, try a
             | new one. Find a doctor (or more ideally a psychiatrist) who
             | starts you on the lowest dose (if a stimulant) and slowly
             | ramps you up.
             | 
             | The right dose is when, after taking the medication for
             | some time like 2-4 weeks, you don't feel much but at the
             | end of the day you can reflect and realize you did way more
             | than usual.
             | 
             | Medication is a small part of ADHD treatment. People have
             | shown improvement with healthy coping mechanisms,
             | strategies, exercise, healthy diet, etc. I've heard even an
             | official diagnosis can relieve it a bit.
             | 
             | Of course ADHD is a blanket term and everyone's is
             | different. But it is possible that you would have a better
             | experience with meds with a better doctor. I'm on meds and
             | all my side effects have gone away due to my body
             | adjusting, due to me buying brand name medications, and in
             | my switch to Adderall XR. A better doctor can help you with
             | all of this.
        
             | hericium wrote:
             | Bupropion (Wellbutrin, Zyban) is not a stimulant but can
             | help with ADHD. May be worth checking in cases where
             | stimulants aren't an option. It's however not an ADHD
             | wonder drug and Wikipedia article[1] states that:
             | 
             | > bupropion may be effective for ADHD but (...) this
             | conclusion has to be interpreted with caution, because
             | clinical trials were of low quality due to small sizes and
             | risk of bias
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bupropion#Attention_defic
             | it_hy...
        
               | garbanz0 wrote:
               | Anecdotally, Wellbutrin XR 150mg did help me with some
               | problems, but not the ones described in OP.
               | 
               | There's a couple week period of euphoria where I didn't
               | have those issues at all, but I've come back down to
               | baseline.
        
         | burner22 wrote:
         | I feel seen.
         | 
         | My mechanism for remaining focused and getting through work has
         | been to consume harder illicit substances, mostly cocaine. It's
         | effective but definitely not sustainable long time and I'm not
         | too sure where from here.
        
           | sirsinsalot wrote:
           | Try Modafinil, it replaced my coke habit.
           | 
           | I was later diagnosed with severe ADHD.
        
           | pugets wrote:
           | I mix Adderall and marijuana. It's horrible for my health,
           | but boy does it work. Adderall gets my mind moving, and pot
           | keeps me sitting in my chair, ignorant of the passage of
           | time, focused on work.
           | 
           | As counterproductive as it seems, I think pot makes me more
           | mindful, which can boost my work productivity. Sometimes I
           | will smoke and then spend 30 minutes organizing my folder
           | structures, documenting code, or writing a script to do
           | something that I do manually everyday. When I'm not on pot,
           | all of those tasks seem too trivial to justify doing.
        
           | anonymoushn wrote:
           | Desoxyn 5mg is highly reviewed by people who have it
           | prescribed for ADHD.
        
             | Jim_Heckler wrote:
             | I don't see why one would jump to methamphetamine as a
             | prescription when dextroamphetamine is usually at least as
             | effective with fewer adverse effects
        
             | guerrilla wrote:
             | Generic name: methamphetamine hydrochloride
             | 
             | Ummmm??? Maybe not a best first step to working on ADHD
             | Problems...
        
               | tylersmith wrote:
               | No medication is ever the best first step but it's often
               | a necessary one.
        
               | guerrilla wrote:
               | Meth isn't just any medication. The idea that meth is
               | where to start is insane and not actually going to
               | happen. The comment was ridiculous (maybe a joke?) It's a
               | second-line treatment _at best_ and still horrible for
               | you. There are tons of other drugs to start with.
        
             | keypusher wrote:
             | Desoxyn is brand name methamphetamine, just fyi
        
             | malnourish wrote:
             | Good luck getting prescribed that by any GP.
             | 
             | I am as above board as I can be when it comes to my
             | medicine (never take more than 1 a day, never ask for more,
             | etc) but the song and dance for getting refills, let alone
             | a new or changed prescription, makes me feel like a
             | criminal hunting for his next fix.
             | 
             | I can't imagine what it must be like for people who
             | legitimately need opiates.
        
               | mod wrote:
               | My 78-year-old father, who doesn't even drink or smoke,
               | gets Norcos for his back. He's a pool player and he just
               | uses them when he plays long enough to trigger his back
               | pain; on a normal day at the house, he won't use any.
               | 
               | The hoops and ridiculous requirements he has to jump
               | through are crazy. He just got a random drug test the
               | other day. He has to meet with the doc all the time. They
               | ask him stupid questions (I've been in the room). He has
               | to fill out the same form each time with all these
               | questions about addictive behavior. He's got to bring his
               | pill bottle with him; not allowed to have too many pills,
               | or too few, or you get in trouble. Doc was quizzing him
               | about why he has other prescribed medications. And on and
               | on.
               | 
               | My dad has to set aside pills so that he doesn't lose the
               | prescription, since he doesn't use as many pills as he's
               | prescribed; it's highly important to him, as he's played
               | pool nearly every single day for about 57 years and he is
               | going to hold onto that as long as he can.
        
               | 121789 wrote:
               | I think it's really hard to look at the opioid epidemic
               | and not think that these medications should have a really
               | high bar to acquire. I'm sorry your father has to put in
               | so much effort.
        
               | loves_mangoes wrote:
               | Opioids should require a reasonable bar, if we go from a
               | really low bar to a really high bar, all we are doing is
               | making the same mistake twice, but in opposite
               | directions.
               | 
               | The wildly excessive prescription of oxycontin & opioid
               | is a crisis and a tragedy. If the response is an
               | overreaction in the opposite direction, the result is
               | also more tragedies.
               | 
               | Pain doctors seem like they are really stuck between a
               | rock and a hard place now. You have a whole population of
               | patients who have been given pain meds like candy, and
               | when you suddenly take them away they're left dealing
               | with the problem. Some of them turn to street drugs out
               | of desperation, and that's a countdown to another
               | fentanyl overdose.
               | 
               | Then there's people with chronic pain who may
               | legitimately need the medication on a continued basis
               | (some of whom have had their dosage increase to dizzying
               | levels during the opioid crisis!) You frequently have
               | patients with chronic pain who, after the pills are
               | taking away, spend their time thinking of ways of
               | _killing themselves_ , as a pain management option. They
               | cannot deal with the all-natural, constant torture.
               | 
               | When I look at the opioid epidemic, to me it's really
               | hard not to think that the onus should be on
               | pharmaceutical companies to not advertise their pain
               | medication to doctors as non-habit forming when they are
               | the very opposite, and results in those extremely
               | addictive pills being given like candy to an entire
               | population.
        
               | loves_mangoes wrote:
               | It seems bitterly ironic that the people who need those
               | stimulant medications the most tend to be those who will
               | have the most trouble jumping through all the hoops, and
               | continuing to perform the song and dance on time every
               | month.
               | 
               | The 'good news' is the active compound in Desoxyn is
               | widely available at cheap prices and surprisingly high-
               | purity in hypo-regulated markets. It is, in a way, easier
               | to acquire (on every street corner and through the mail)
               | than many very boring prescription chemicals. So there is
               | at least a theoretical alternative.
               | 
               | Amphetamines for ADHD is one of the most effective
               | treatment there is in all of medicine, along with things
               | like insulin for diabetics and benzodiazepines for
               | anxiety.
               | 
               | Unfortunately, self-medicating with N-methylamphetamine
               | is an extraordinarily unwise thing to try. It is hard to
               | recommend that anyone who is already prone to substance
               | abuse attempt that maneuver.
        
               | guerrilla wrote:
               | Yeah, but this is true for all debilitating conditions,
               | like chronic pain, chronic insomnia, depression, bipolar,
               | schizophrenia or any kind of psychosis, many kinds of
               | physical disability, etc. It all makes it way harder to
               | get to the doctor and do the things you gotta do to get
               | better. A real catch-22 for millions of people daily.
        
               | boppo1 wrote:
               | Look for a different doctor/psychiatrist, perhaps one in
               | a wealthy area. I was 20 and my guy gleefully offered to
               | up my dose. He asked me like 10 filter questions that had
               | obviously 'correct' answers like "Do you struggle to pay
               | attention?"
        
               | cancerhacker wrote:
               | I originally sought psychiatric help because of extreme
               | depression. After meeting me the doctor gave me a
               | standardized survey to fill out - I assumed to take away
               | with me and bring back. But he told me to sit down in the
               | lobby and take it now. Turns out it was an adhd quiz kind
               | of thing, and he knew that if I didn't fill it out in his
               | office I'd never remember to bring it back.
        
           | sosuke wrote:
           | Short answer, prescription drugs can reliably fill in the
           | spot of cocaine. You'll save money, stress and also these
           | drugs can cover much more of the day.
           | 
           | No joke; shoot me an email if you want a detailed solution. I
           | can easily chew your ear off with my own tale and anecdotes.
           | Email on my profile page.
        
           | hn_version_0023 wrote:
           | I have been in this situation. I only saw two options for
           | myself: move from cocaine to adderall, for the focus
           | specifically, presuming you didn't leave adderall for
           | cocaine, of course.
           | 
           | Second, seek medical help. Today, thats the path I would
           | choose. You need a social safety net too, or things might
           | take a bad turn.
           | 
           | Good luck with it, be well, and try and care for yourself the
           | way you'd care for a sick parent or child.
        
         | FrankyHollywood wrote:
         | I do think one should not bring it all to adhd being a
         | physiological deficiency of the brain.
         | 
         | For me personally it is also about being above average smart.
         | I'm intensely bored by a lot of people and activities. I lose
         | interest, can't remember a lot, get irritated easily.
         | 
         | After many years I have some good friends, work which suits me,
         | I know how to leasure well, basically I know how to amuse and
         | challenge myself and don't experience lots of the adhs symptoms
         | anymore.
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | This shouldn't be flagged... This was a totally valid comment
         | which generated tons of fine discussion.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | birdyrooster wrote:
         | People with ADHD are twice as likely to become addicted to
         | substances, I assume the same is true of YouTube. For many,
         | including me, ADHD and addiction come hand in hand.
        
         | gspr wrote:
         | How does one generally go about dealing with the fact that the
         | above is a 100% match for oneself, 30-some years into life? I'm
         | feeling physically sweaty realizing how accurately the article
         | - and this comment - describes me.
        
           | tggir1 wrote:
           | First thing to consider is whether your behavior is causing
           | problems with your life. Are you flaking on responsibilities?
           | Failing at work? Are you feeling out of control?
           | 
           | Next, set up an appointment with a mental health professional
           | (I recommend a psychiatrist) to talk through your thoughts.
           | They will help you identify the causes of your behavior and
           | provide solutions.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | Whether it leads to an ADHD diagnosis or not, therapy is a
           | great place to start.
           | 
           | And whether you have it or not, learning about ADHD is a
           | great thing to do. I recommend starting with this cheesy yet
           | informative YouTube channel:
           | https://m.youtube.com/c/HowtoADHD
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | > Sounds like OP isn't necessarily an addict: they have ADHD
         | 
         | Two sides of the same coin imho. Both mechanisms are dopamine-
         | driven.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | That's literally my point.
           | 
           | ADHD is like having a coin that's to thin for the press
           | (stimulation/dopamine) to leave a mark. Addiction is like
           | having the press put too much pressure.
        
         | sirsinsalot wrote:
         | > I think that's a unhelpful characterization.
         | 
         | I agree, and I think it is important to talk about the
         | sensation, not just the observation or impact on others (which
         | are easy to compare poorly).
         | 
         | To me it isn't so much the _what_, but the _why_. The brain is
         | hunting for stimulation due to a baseline deficit below that
         | required to operate normally. I can tell you from experience
         | that "hunt" can range from classic hyperfocus/lack of focus to
         | chronic boredom, hypersexuality, drug abuse and so on.
         | 
         | What provides the stimulation to reach baseline one day, may
         | not work the next day, or even from hour-to-hour or minute to
         | minute. That's the core issue, however it manifests. If just
         | one thing consistently hit the spot, it'd be akin to an
         | addiction (where in addiction your brain down regulates, so you
         | need to keep supplying it).
         | 
         | As it stands, it is more like being addicted to both everything
         | and nothing, in a never ending frenzy of disatisfaction,
         | frustration and boredom. Your brain, always downregulated,
         | always chasing a moving fix.
         | 
         | Habit doesn't come into it one tiny bit.
        
         | kayodelycaon wrote:
         | > Everyone has "a little ADHD".
         | 
         | I get what you're saying but I want to push back hard on this.
         | Everyone has some of the symptoms of ADHD at any given time.
         | 
         | But, ADHD isn't more of the same symptoms. That's how it's
         | diagnosed, but the underlying mechanism is a severely
         | compromised ability to self-regulate which is categorically
         | different from what people experience when they are out of
         | mental energy.
         | 
         | Edit: I've clarified what I mean in other comments in the
         | thread. My issue is the use of the phrase without explaining
         | why it is wrong.
        
           | sascha_sl wrote:
           | I think your reaction is understandable, since "Everyone
           | is/has a little X" is commonly used to dismiss or minimize
           | the severity of a condition the speaker doesn't understand.
           | 
           | But I don't feel like that's the case here.
        
             | kodah wrote:
             | > I think your reaction is understandable, since "Everyone
             | is/has a little X" is commonly used to dismiss or minimize
             | the severity of a condition the speaker doesn't understand.
             | 
             | Personally when I hear people speak like this I assume
             | they're trying to root someone in an empathetic
             | perspective. I'm not sure I've ever heard it from someone
             | who was arguing against the seriousness of the subject.
        
               | kayodelycaon wrote:
               | I grew up my entire life being told everyone has a little
               | ADHD and I just needed to try harder to pay attention.
               | I've still heard it as an adult.
               | 
               | My issue was using the phrase in the first place without
               | some explanation of just how wrong the idea is.
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | Ah, yeah, I guess if it's being said to you about you,
               | that's different. In this case, OP is speaking to a wider
               | audience, so I see that as different, but I appreciate
               | your perspective.
        
           | colechristensen wrote:
           | You're splitting hairs.
           | 
           | Everyone has a little trouble regulating themselves, some
           | people have a little more trouble, some people have enough
           | trouble that it becomes a disorder.
        
             | kayodelycaon wrote:
             | That's the entire point I'm trying to make. "Everyone has
             | X" is a categorically wrong understanding of what the
             | underlying problem is.
             | 
             | An equivalent is saying everyone has trouble walking
             | sometimes when we're talking about someone who limps and
             | needs a cane.
             | 
             | The symptoms are not the disorder and don't come from the
             | same mechanism that causes normal people to have
             | difficultly paying attention sometimes.
        
               | sirsinsalot wrote:
               | Absolutely this. A normal range of feeling / experience
               | isn't a "bit of a disorder" ... it is no disorder.
               | 
               | Feeling like you need to wash dirt off your hands before
               | eating isn't a "bit of OCD", that's normal.
               | 
               | Worrying irrationally so much about clean hands that it
               | ruins your life, leaving you crying from normal tasks
               | like cooking ... every touch of a surface triggers
               | fight/flight ... is a disorder.
               | 
               | It isn't the mechanism that's important, but the impact
               | and motivators.
               | 
               | Same with ADHD. A bit of being inattentive or forgetful
               | or whatever ... isn't a "bit" of the disorder that also
               | contains some of those behaviours in extreme.
        
               | colechristensen wrote:
               | In many cases it is not a differing underlying cause but
               | simply the same thing further out of balance. Psychiatry
               | diagnoses are essentially never based on a mechanistic
               | explanation and I challenge you to come up with an actual
               | binary change present in those with adhd and those
               | without besides the latter having somebody put that label
               | on them.
        
           | cpach wrote:
           | AFAICT, GP agree with you.
        
       | intrasight wrote:
       | "besides blanket ban on all things video..."
       | 
       | Yes, start with that. Disable animation and auto-play in any
       | browsers you use. And only use browsers to consume content. This
       | worked for me, and now I can't stand video or animations.
        
       | FeepingCreature wrote:
       | Consider talking to a doctor about ADD? (Alternatively, get some
       | Adderall somewhere and experiment.) Executive control is a
       | distinct mental capability.
        
         | sascha_sl wrote:
         | This. Even with all the addictive technologies around, this
         | essay makes problems sound too extreme to not be at least worth
         | evaluating for ADD. Especially the consistently poor working
         | memory is a dead giveaway.
         | 
         | People forget AD(H)D is fairly common, regardless of if you
         | think it's overdiagnosed or not. And with how technology has
         | been turning everything into dopamine slot machines it will
         | exaggerate the symptoms even more.
        
         | Otek wrote:
         | Please don't ever again recommend to someone with problems
         | randomly that they should "get some amphetamine somewhere and
         | experiment". Okay?
        
           | FeepingCreature wrote:
           | Eh, as I understand it this (Adderall "abuse") is fairly
           | common and mostly doesn't have bad consequences.
           | 
           | Note that inability to concentrate reliably has fairly severe
           | downsides as well, like (at the extremes) inability to hold a
           | job. This is not good for your medical situation either!
           | 
           | Depending on person, "ask a roomie to try their meds" can be
           | a _lot_ more viable than  "go and talk to a medical
           | professional." And it comes with a safety valve - your roomie
           | will presumably cut you off if you get problems. Plus the
           | dosage will be predictable and there won't be random
           | additions. Note that I didn't say to go try meth.
           | 
           | (Google "death by adderall". It's not hard to avoid.)
           | 
           | Of course if there's medical contraindications like blood
           | pressure or heart conditions this is a bad idea, but first of
           | all the side effect profile is pretty mild, and second if you
           | have a medical condition you should already know to not take
           | meds on the basis of random HNews recommendations. -
           | Actually, they should know their preferred risk profile
           | anyway. I'm just reminding them that the option exists.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | Agreed, though mostly because of external consequences like
           | the war on drugs.
           | 
           | Even so, the rest of the advice is solid.
        
           | anonymoushn wrote:
           | why, sounds like a great idea.
        
           | dncornholio wrote:
           | What do you mean, these pills that make my kids suddenly have
           | A grades and fun to hang out with are not risk free??
        
         | rr808 wrote:
         | Maybe but it seems too common - does nearly everyone have ADD?
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | Nearly everyone is not a part of this conversation.
           | 
           | Technology - especially software - attracts people with ADHD
           | traits like hyperfocus, so it's not a stretch to expect a
           | higher percentage of ADHD brains on HN.
           | 
           | On top of that, "arguing with people on the internet" is an
           | attractive source of stimulation for those of us with ADHD,
           | meaning we will overrepresent ourselves in any discussion.
        
           | kayodelycaon wrote:
           | The visible symptoms of ADHD (ADD is no longer a separate
           | thing) are things normal people experience all the time.
           | 
           | ADHD is very poorly named. It has similar symptoms at times
           | but it is categorically different because they come from
           | severely compromised self-regulation across many facets.
           | Emotional control, memory, focus, sensory processing, etc.
           | 
           | Many people with ADHD find ways to work around this by
           | finding ways to create a structure they can work in. This
           | contributes to the belief that ADHD can be solved by
           | diligent, disciplined work. Especially because discipline is
           | the solution to normal people's issues with attention.
           | 
           | But the reality is ADHD not a lack of discipline, but the
           | inability to have it in the first place. Some people manage,
           | but many can't and other people make moral judgements that
           | anyone with ADHD isn't trying hard enough.
           | 
           | Edit: I said this more clearly elsewhere:
           | 
           | The symptoms are not the disorder and don't come from the
           | same mechanism that causes normal people to have difficultly
           | paying attention sometimes.
        
           | zerkten wrote:
           | No. But, it feels like people seem to only be able to name a
           | single condition. ADHD gets misapplied frequently. I only
           | scanned the original article, but it was really evident that
           | the individual has a complex situation deserving more than
           | self-help.
           | 
           | To underline this point. There are almost weekly threads here
           | which either either start with a mention of "ADHD", or
           | someone posting a comment on "ADHD" along with how they
           | manage it with self-help books. It is hard to find the right
           | professional help, but it's something worth doing because
           | it's probably the only thing that will solve the problems. We
           | should encourage people to seek that help instead of only
           | pointing to self-help articles.
        
       | mbrameld wrote:
       | You mention self-help books and videos, but have you tried
       | talking to a therapist? The video watching could be an avoidance
       | behavior and they could help you figure out the reasons and how
       | to cope if that's the case.
        
       | globular-toast wrote:
       | I've been thinking more about addiction recently and how it
       | affects us more than most people think. When most people think
       | addiction they think of drugs. So, of course, _they_ are not an
       | addict.
       | 
       | But I believe we all are addicts to some degree and, at the very
       | least, have the potential to become addicted to things.
       | 
       | Things I have been addicted to, in no particular order:
       | 
       | - Alcohol. No I wasn't an "alcoholic", but I continued to drink
       | alcohol even though I knew it made me feel worse the next day
       | etc. This one is very common.
       | 
       | - Cannabis. It turned me into a recluse and perpetuated a
       | downward spiral into depression.
       | 
       | - Food. I became obese and thoroughly unfit due to my eating
       | habits.
       | 
       | - Porn. It affected my real sex life which made me and my partner
       | feel bad.
       | 
       | - Sex. I spent far too much of my time pursuing sex with multiple
       | partners, broke many hearts and burnt many bridges along the way.
       | 
       | - Youtube (and previously TV). I watched it every night in bed
       | and it caused me to have terrible sleep.
       | 
       | I'm not sure why so little attention is given to addiction.
       | Obesity should simply be framed as food addiction. Nobody wants
       | to be obese. It's uncomfortable, inconvenient, embarrassing. They
       | all want to "lose weight". They can't because they are addicted
       | to food. Making that clear would probably help people deal with
       | it. It has certainly helped me in many cases to understand that
       | I'm addicted to something.
        
       | arximboldi wrote:
       | This helps me a lot:
       | 
       | https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/news-feed-era...
       | 
       | https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/news-feed-eradicat...
        
       | ceronman wrote:
       | I identify myself with many of the things mentioned in this post.
       | I am an addict too. Here is something that has helped me to
       | improve things a little bit. This is of course 100% anecdotal and
       | it might not work on anyone different than me, but here it is
       | anyway:
       | 
       | Initially I also used focus mode and different kinds of blocking
       | apps to try to control my addiction. I configured them to block
       | HN, reddit, lichess, twitter, youtube, etc, allowing me to use
       | them only a few minutes at the end of the day and during the
       | weekends. This approach didn't work so well. It worked fine for a
       | few days but then the abstinence syndrome kicks in and I
       | inevitably ended up "temporarily" disabling the blocks just to
       | get that precious shot of dopamine before starting to work.
       | Additionally, I was still wasting almost all my weekends and
       | holidays consuming garbage.
       | 
       | So I got this idea, what if I tweak the approach a little bit:
       | Instead of blocking the apps during "productive" time, what if I
       | block them during leisure time, i.e at the end of the day and
       | during the weekends. The thing with media consumption addiction
       | is that it leaves me feeling that I don't have time to do
       | anything. I neglect a lot of my personal tasks and goals. Work is
       | something that I have to do somehow, after all I need a salary.
       | Doing apartment chores, reading that book I bought or learning a
       | new skill is something that can always wait. And it's during
       | leisure time that I should be doing those things. So I decided to
       | block media consumption during the weekends and try to do
       | something more meaningful in that time. It's easier to deal with
       | the abstinence syndrome, because the activities can be fun as
       | well, they also produce (more slowly) dopamine, just that they
       | are more meaningful to me. It's easier to skip silly but
       | addictive YouTube videos to work on an interesting programming
       | project than it is to skip it for a boring task at work. And
       | there is also this feeling that it's only for a short time, I can
       | get the dopamine shot later and that somehow tricks my brain. And
       | then on Monday I already feel much better, and without feeling
       | the need to consume that much media.
        
         | LimitedInfo wrote:
         | interesting tip thank you
        
       | rr808 wrote:
       | I have this problem too. The thing I've noticed about the people
       | that do have focus is that they tend to work strictly 9-6 only.
       | If I have a task to do at 3pm my excuse for distraction is that
       | I'll just work late again or work on the weekend, so I have lots
       | of time. If I know I have to leave at 6pm for an event I'll focus
       | and get the task done. Working from home has been a huge problem
       | as its hard to define boundaries and working after dinner or
       | weekends has become normal (when I say working I mean browsing of
       | course)
        
       | ltrojanowski wrote:
       | I can recommend the browser extension unhook. Going to youtube
       | and seeing no recommendations forces you to use it as a tool.
       | Searching for specific things and not letting yourself be led by
       | recommendations changed the way I use it. Additionally to that I
       | also have separate browser profiles. On my work profile I block
       | youtube entirely
        
       | zagrebian wrote:
       | Do you have a job?
        
       | comboy wrote:
       | Here's what worked for me.
       | 
       | 1. Ask yourself why do you think this is a problem and debug
       | deeply. Maybe, after all, spending day watching videos is fine
       | and what you want to do and the story that you don't is
       | unnecessary.
       | 
       | 2. Once you bring it to your conscious mind, you face a decision,
       | do I want to watch videos and maybe learn something and relax,
       | given that it comes with not delivering some things I promised
       | and doing the thing I've been thinking I need to do for a long
       | time, or do I want to do e.g. that thing.
       | 
       | 3. Then do what you want. It requires no effort. You do what you
       | want. I know habits and dopamine addiction narration, but there
       | is no substance dependence here and the trick is that we cannot
       | really hold contradicting beliefs in our conscious mind (we have
       | plenty of them in the background but once you collide them
       | actively you usually end up creating some micro-rationalization).
       | But here your focus is consciously facing the choice. Plus
       | there's plenty of dopamine for something that's been on todo for
       | a long time.
        
         | wnolens wrote:
         | I think we have completely different brains. What you said hits
         | me like someone telling me to "be happy" when I'm depressed.
         | It's not a matter of rationalization.
         | 
         | I am jealous this works for you. Life would be so much easier
         | if my intrinsic motivation was well-aligned with my rational
         | thinking.
        
           | thomastjeffery wrote:
           | If that's your experience most of the time, you might have
           | ADHD. Here's a good (chest yet informative) introduction to
           | the subject: https://m.youtube.com/c/HowtoADHD
        
           | comboy wrote:
           | I suspect they are not that different. Rationalization
           | doesn't work, it's what creates "I should be doing X instead"
           | in the first place.
           | 
           | I don't know if it can help you in whatever you want to
           | achieve, but to me just realization that I always do what I
           | want was huge. You can't honestly tell yourself you want to
           | be doing this right now and that you don't want to be doing
           | it right now. Once you unpack what does that mean in your
           | head that you want it (requirements, consequences), whatever
           | that means, you find some contradiction. But it took me some
           | practice to be honest with myself and eliminating wishful
           | thinking.
           | 
           | Accepting reality as it is, is huge. When you have in your
           | head that if you spend time doing A you can't be doing B
           | during this time, or that you can't achieve goal without
           | going through steps you think are necessary, there really is
           | not much left to do. Whatever you choose is fine, it's what
           | you want.
           | 
           | E.g. I used to be thinking "I don't want to clean the
           | kitchen, I have more interesting ideas for my life". Right
           | now, it's a simple choice - don't clean the kitchen and have
           | it dirty or clean it and have it cleaned up. Both are fine.
           | Debugging gets complex when you have other people involved in
           | your life etc but it still drops to the same thing.
           | 
           | Life's too short for telling yourself that you don't want to
           | be doing what you are doing.[1]
           | 
           | If you take it deep enough, with our current understanding of
           | the universe, there is no objective argument that working on
           | renewable energy is better than watching youtube all day.
           | 
           | OK, I'm quitting this topic on HN, I've been selling this
           | idea in many of my comments lately, just because it made my
           | life so much better, but it's too verbose.
           | 
           | Btw if somebody knows this kind of thinking from a different
           | source I would appreciate some pointers, because I'm sure I'm
           | not the first one to come up with this but I haven't stumbled
           | upon it yet and I would much prefer to point people to that
           | direction.
           | 
           | 1. And just to be clear I'm not ignoring very difficult
           | situations that people are in saying that people are always
           | doing what they want. The situation is difficult, whether
           | that's hunger, war, illness or death. But that's reality.
           | Given that terrible situation you decide to do something (or
           | do nothing). It's what you decide, it's what you want.
           | Telling yourself that you want to do something else that's
           | not possible in that salutation is just wishful thinking.
           | Wishful thinking is pure suffering. I strongly suggest
           | stopping whatever you're doing if you think you don't want to
           | be doing it and either stop doing that or fix the
           | contradiction in your head.
           | 
           | No more verbose life views from comboy.
        
             | jodi wrote:
             | > Btw if somebody knows this kind of thinking from a
             | different source I would appreciate some pointers, because
             | I'm sure I'm not the first one to come up with this but I
             | haven't stumbled upon it yet and I would much prefer to
             | point people to that direction.
             | 
             | I just finished the book Four Thousand Weeks: Time
             | management for mortals. Similar thinking in that a lot of
             | suffering and procrastination is caused by not accepting
             | the reality of our finite time on earth, that we can never
             | do it all, and we have to make tough choices and most
             | people try avoid the anxiety of facing those by distracting
             | themselves. I loved the book, and your comment, as
             | refreshing take on "productivity" but I recognize it's also
             | extremely difficult for many people to practice.
        
       | technovader wrote:
       | I can relate to this.
       | 
       | My understanding is you're addicted to dopamine.
       | 
       | You need a dopamine fast. Just take away all your dopamine
       | sources for a 1 day, or 1 week. And then self reflect on its
       | effects on you.
       | 
       | The repeat it every once in a while or whenever you need it.
       | 
       | 1 day a week. Or 1 week per month. Something like that.
       | 
       | You've encouraged me to do the same. I'm very unhappy with my own
       | addiction to youtube and social media. Though its more like 2
       | hours per day maybe
        
         | Apocryphon wrote:
         | Did you actually read the OP? The author describes times when
         | they abstained from Reddit/YouTube and going cold turkey.
        
       | sosuke wrote:
       | OP shoot me an email if you want a sounding board from someone
       | who is just a step or two ahead on the same path. Email is in
       | profile.
        
       | ghotli wrote:
       | I read a lot of the advice already on this comment thread but I
       | have a fairly different take based on the path I've weaved
       | through this world so far.
       | 
       | You're in control, the end. Give yourself grace when you find
       | that you've strayed from your target. Classify things into
       | "Crisis" and "Not A Crisis" and set up daily, hourly, etc
       | redirections to knock out whatever falls into the crisis bucket
       | before anything else.
       | 
       | As for me, my path has been from just how the author describes
       | the feeling to fairly functional. Years of anguish, piles of
       | notes on how to act vs actually acting any different. My
       | suggestion to you is to write down a morning routine that
       | redirects you into taking care of what will cause you anguish up
       | front if not taken care of.
       | 
       | I've personally written software for me that literally text-to-
       | voice's reminders and redirections to an earbud my morning
       | routine tells me to put in first thing. Second thing says to
       | enable "repeat mode" so it can chime in with redirections.
       | 
       | If you want something lightweight just on your PC that does the
       | same thing, alter this bash one-liner to your heart's content.
       | It's osx specific but there are other ways / commands to do this
       | on linux or otherwise. I've personally written an android
       | launcher / service that does this so I can have it while I walk
       | around in the world but isn't in a state yet that would work for
       | others. Hopefully this will help keep you on target. :D
       | 
       | while true; do say --rate 230 --voice Daniel "Stay on target";
       | sleep 18; done;
        
       | aritmo wrote:
       | OP, when you were growing up, was TV your main entertainment?
       | Fewer social interactions but many more hours on TV?
       | 
       | It might be a learnt behavior that you have to unlearn. Perhaps
       | look how to unlearn something, if such a thing exists.
        
       | spawarotti wrote:
       | I've been struggling with the same problem and found a solution
       | that works for me. I was procrastinating up to 8 hours per day,
       | on average.
       | 
       | The core idea is to make a contract with oneself to not exceed a
       | daily budget of procrastination and implement it. Say, 4 hours
       | per day, on average. Everything else follows from it.
       | 
       | There are few critical components to make this work:
       | 
       | 1. You need to admit you have a problem that needs fixing. If you
       | procrastinate so much, quite possibly you are depressed. Like,
       | for realz. That's OK.
       | 
       | 2. Self-understanding that this is a matter of survival. Either
       | you will make this work, or your life will be truly miserable, up
       | to and including destroying your career, relationships and
       | health.
       | 
       | 3. Comprehensive time tracking. If you were watching a YouTube
       | video while eating and spent extra 5 minutes to finish off the
       | video after you were done with your meal, you need to track these
       | 5 minutes. If you pick up your phone in bed just to quickly
       | scroll through pages for 3 minutes, you need to track it. I use
       | Excel for that - very fast & easy if you know the right keyboard
       | shortcuts.
       | 
       | 4. You need to do the tracking _yourself_. This is to (a)
       | increase awareness you procrastinated and (b) introduce friction
       | to doing it.
       | 
       | 5. Social accountability. I have a weekly session with a coach
       | where I report if I stayed within the quota, or not. But anybody
       | you don't want to disappoint will do.
       | 
       | 6. You are good as long as you stay within the budget. If you
       | spend the time you reclaimed by laying on the couch and looking
       | at the ceiling for 3 hours - that's a huge win. More on that
       | below.
       | 
       | 7. As always, you cannot neglect your fundamentals: sleep,
       | exercise, proper diet, socializing. But now you will have time to
       | deal with it.
       | 
       | Once you implement this process, few observation immediately come
       | to mind:
       | 
       | 1. You have so much more time and mental energy. Wow.
       | 
       | 2. If you fail to track these short 3-5 minute burst of
       | procrastination, they quickly add up to half an hour, an hour,
       | two hours. Hence, you really cannot slip on that. If you slip,
       | you also won't be able to trust yourself, which is critical.
       | 
       | 3. You become bored with that extra time, meaning you finally
       | have time to think and talk to yourself. I cannot overstate how
       | important that is. You can use this time to direct your thoughts
       | / visualize better outcomes and hence motivate yourself to do the
       | right thing (aka Cognitive Behavioral Therapy).
       | 
       | 4. Once you keep doing it successfully for some time, you can now
       | trust yourself that you are in control. This is huge, because
       | your emotions now will be on your side.
       | 
       | 5. You become less afraid of doing productive things, because you
       | actually have time to do them, instead of thinking "what's the
       | point, I have 1 hour in the day left after wasting all of it, I
       | am tired, and I will give into my procrastination cravings
       | anyway".
       | 
       | 6. You will sleep way more because now you cannot procrastinate
       | in bed. This will repay your sleep debt and restore your energy
       | levels, making everything else much easier to tackle.
       | 
       | Overall, this strategy works for me very well because (a) I
       | admitted to myself I have a problem that is very serious. This
       | means I need to seek help and develop a process to solve it. And
       | (b) I don't mind doing comprehensive time tracking of my
       | procrastination time, which is a critical part of the entire
       | process.
       | 
       | Further reading:
       | 
       | "Digital Minimalism" by Cal Newport
       | 
       | "Feeling Good" by David D. Burns
        
       | scotty79 wrote:
       | I gamed a lot (I think 6-8h per day) but little more than a month
       | ago I just stopped. Funny thing is my life didn't change. I'm
       | still not any more creative or achieving anything. I just watch
       | more youtube, 9gag and other random sites. I watch some TV
       | series. I just replaced one filler with another. If I ban those I
       | probably move to reading SF books and doing Sudoku or Solitaire
       | or buying and putting together Lego's.
       | 
       | Your habits are not the problem by themselves. The problem is
       | that your body and mind believes you have nothing better to do.
       | Even though you can reason that there are other things worth
       | doing your emotional self just doesn't buy it.
        
       | goy wrote:
       | This is a global phenomenon ... Almost any teenager or persons in
       | their early twenties have a similar life. Maybe engage in an
       | organisation where you simply cannot live like that (the army,
       | etc) for a while ?
        
       | Vxbrown wrote:
        
       | bstar77 wrote:
       | It seems like the OP had/has an addiction to gaming videos (the
       | only hint was something about esports). I think about this a
       | lot... is all video content considered equal if you had a near
       | addiction level affinity for it?
       | 
       | Watching Fortnite/Minecraft/Roblox videos all night is a zero sum
       | activity... you might get better at the that particular game, but
       | it's a useless skill for 99.999% of us (child labor issues
       | aside). On the other hand, if you use that time learning an
       | actual skill or absorbing general useful information, I think
       | there might be an argument that it's time well spent.
       | 
       | When we are young, we have an incredible ability to grind on
       | things, especially when sleep deprived. As we get older, that
       | becomes much harder and our productivity inevitably falls. I'm
       | finding more and more that I have to go with my bursts of
       | motivation when it hits and ride that wave as far as possible. A
       | little sleep depravation here and there isn't an issue.
       | 
       | All of this falls apart when your life is negatively impacted and
       | you are not adequately managing your health, responsibilities
       | and/or achieving your goals. To sum it up, I don't think an
       | "addiction" to useful information is a bad thing. We live in an
       | unprecedented time of nearly limitless access to information. To
       | have someone not only tell you the information you want to know,
       | but also demonstrate it is game changing. Addictions are bad, but
       | watching Youtube can lead to incredible learning momentum.
       | Achieving that with a balanced life is something I personally
       | strive for.
        
       | curuinor wrote:
       | I wrote a dealio a bit back which was pretty popular here on
       | reducing addiction to the internet by diluting it via latency,
       | like it's harder to get addicted to small beer than to liquor.
       | People thought when they were voting for prohibition a century
       | ago that they were voting for banning liquor and leaving beer
       | alone: I tend to think _that_ idea wasn't so incredibly bad,
       | actually
       | 
       | https://howonlee.github.io/2020/02/12/I-20Add-2020-20Seconds...
       | 
       | I've been annoyed for a good while that online videos seem to be
       | pretty resistant because of their variable lengths to the per-
       | request futzing I've been doing. I probably need to get a pihole
       | and inject latency at network level on streaming stuff, too, but
       | this is pretty complicated and I have flatmates
        
       | hericium wrote:
       | For me, a major part of ADHD management consists of forcing
       | myself to do something, multiple times a day. It's work,
       | learning, chores-like tasks, sport, hygiene, regular sleep, cold
       | morning shower, unprocessed food preparation - pretty much
       | everything that isn't immediately pleasurable.
       | 
       | I'm "unhappy" multiple times a day when I start doing something
       | that doesn't usually have to be done right away. But it's often a
       | choice not between doing something now or later, but doing
       | something now, not never.
       | 
       | However weirdly this may sound - I constantly do things against
       | myself, for myself. I don't get much satisfaction from finishing
       | those tasks but my life quality has increased drastically and I
       | wouldn't go back from moments of discomfort to an ongoing
       | discomfort.
        
         | Gelitio wrote:
         | Same same.
         | 
         | I think I'm a highly functional adha person due to my mom being
         | a very responsible person and also I started taking Ritalin 12
         | years ago.
         | 
         | I'm always wandering how it feels for normal people who get
         | there shit done without any meds.
         | 
         | I also want to do fire because all those responsibilities and
         | the fighting feels exchausting.
        
           | np- wrote:
           | > how it feels for normal people who get there shit done
           | 
           | My perspective is that once I took a step back and really
           | looked, I noticed almost nobody is getting ANY shit done, and
           | perhaps that's OK. I was just holding myself to unreasonable
           | standards of what "shit done" is that I don't hold other
           | people to and that was the root cause of my exhaustion.
           | Society progressing is really just a series of extremely tiny
           | things with the occasional rare major event pushed up to
           | human population scale, something that one individual can't
           | compete against without burning out.
           | 
           | I'm not saying there are absolutely no people out there who
           | are actually getting shit done and making it look easy, and
           | somehow never burning out, but they are by far the exception
           | and in no way "normal" people (and in many cases they are
           | ticking time bombs, but the fallout may be well hidden)
        
         | 121789 wrote:
         | Oh wow this resonates - I'm exactly the same. I basically try
         | to minimize the time I spend thinking on most things. I have to
         | consciously tell myself "I'm going to stop thinking and just do
         | this task". It's amazing how when you do this, all of the
         | sudden all of the stuff that's on the back of your mind
         | (chores, exercise, etc) just get done in time and your anxiety
         | goes away
        
       | p5v wrote:
       | One more confirmation that our mission with Murmel
       | (https://murmel.social) is on the right track. I want to see a
       | world where people spend less tiem on social media (doom
       | scrolling on Twitter, in particular), and more tiem outseide, or
       | with friends and family.
        
       | bsnal wrote:
       | There are many things that I think that I should blanket ban, but
       | I refuse to do so because blanket banning something makes me feel
       | like that that something _won_. It makes me feel completely out
       | of control.
        
       | vitabenes wrote:
       | Okay, this might get downvoted, but posts like this are exactly
       | why my co-founder wrote a big series on addiction in general and
       | Internet addiction in particular.
       | 
       | For what it's worth, here it is:
       | https://www.deprocrastination.co/blog/what-is-addiction
       | 
       | Happy to answer any comments, questions, etc
        
       | mythrowaway49 wrote:
       | For others that have problems with this, there is an Internet and
       | Technology Addicts Anonymous group that has helped me quiet a
       | bit. See here: https://internetaddictsanonymous.org/
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | There's a lot of good literature and help out there.
       | 
       | I wrote this [1] specifically to help you understand some of
       | what's going on - well, at least some views for those of us who
       | feel passionate about technology but sometimes have unhealthy
       | relationships with it.
       | 
       | You already touch on many of the issues in your post. I have
       | submitted lists of other books here too (search through my
       | history for Cal Newport for example) that deal with tech overuse,
       | addiction, hoarding and so on. Hope it's useful.
       | 
       | [1] https://digitalvegan.net
        
       | varispeed wrote:
       | Your post tells me you may be suffering from ADHD. Consider
       | reading this book: Delivered from Distraction: Getting the Most
       | Out of Life with Attention Deficit Disorder Paperback - 27 Dec.
       | 2005 by M D Edward M Hallowell M D (Author), John J Ratey
       | (Author)
       | 
       | If it strikes a chord, think of seeing your doctor about this.
        
       | tarunreddy wrote:
       | Hi guys OP here. I abstained all day (yay!) until I was going to
       | bed :( I've read through most comments here and want to clarify a
       | few things
       | 
       | 1. I tried to get diagnosed with adhd but my doc just prescribed
       | me some meds (amphetamines I think). They seemed like they would
       | work until the effect wore off and I stopped taking them.
       | 
       | 2. I have never abused any drug in the past.
       | 
       | 3. I know this is a non issue for a lot of you guys and rightly
       | so. I know I'm well off compared to a lot of real drug addicts.
       | 
       | 4. I'm kinda depressed I think?
       | 
       | After a day of reflecting, speaking to my grandparents, spending
       | time in a ceremony with my parents, and at the end of the day
       | compulsively opening hn (I didn't expect this post to have any
       | comments, addiction just took over), I can say a few things
       | (before forgetting them!).
       | 
       | Firstly, I had a lot of time on my hands today and spending it on
       | personal relations has been good. And secondly staying away from
       | my room in general is positive. Being alone in my room is almost
       | certainly a negative. I want to practice programming and do
       | projects before my masters so I don't know how Ill deal with it.
       | I'll reply to other comments once I wake up. Its almost 2am now!
       | 
       | Thanks for all the comments and advice!
        
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