[HN Gopher] The ACLU Has Lost Its Way
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The ACLU Has Lost Its Way
        
       Author : tysone
       Score  : 475 points
       Date   : 2022-05-10 16:44 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theatlantic.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theatlantic.com)
        
       | commandlinefan wrote:
       | There's a really disturbing movement _against_ freedom of speech
       | in the US that I never thought I would see.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | It's not the first time, though, look at McCarthyism. We mostly
         | bounced back from that, we'll probably do the same this time.
        
           | LewisVerstappen wrote:
           | Sure, but people have to fight for their rights. The world
           | doesn't swing towards freedom automatically. The rise of
           | authoritarianism around the world (China, Russia, etc.) makes
           | that clear.
        
         | mandmandam wrote:
         | It's a small but crucial part of a wider class war, which is
         | beyond belief in its scale and sheer evil.
         | 
         | "Vote blue no matter who" isn't gonna get us out of this one,
         | and neither is donating to the ACLU and NPR.
        
           | ranger207 wrote:
           | It's really a shame that my options right now are either the
           | anti-freedom "no abortions, no weed, and absolutely no
           | criticizing us" party, or the anti-freedom "no critical
           | thinking, no guns, and absolutely no criticising us" party.
           | Unfortunately under first past the post tribalism is
           | rewarded, and moving to the center only gives room for a more
           | radical same-party challenger to appear making you both lose.
           | In my opinion, the greatest boost to freedom in current
           | American politics would be the introduction of a better
           | voting system[0] to allow third parties to exist and
           | encourage them to work together to legislate.
           | 
           | [0] I prefer score voting, but I'll vote for anyone who will
           | get any alternate form of voting out there. For an easy
           | explanation of the different voting systems, look at
           | https://ncase.me/ballot/
        
             | tiahura wrote:
             | Trump was pro medical and thought rec should be decided at
             | the state level. Seems pretty balanced and mainstream to
             | me.
        
             | dicknuckle wrote:
             | Score Voting, Runoff Voting, something, anything to fix the
             | red/blue mess here.
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | Out of? It's how we got it. I can't be the only one left that
           | is wondering how the window shifted so far left so quickly.
           | Well, I guess me and Elon.
        
             | colpabar wrote:
             | It shifted because the powers that be saw an actual
             | unified, targeted movement aimed against the ultra rich
             | (occupy), and got scared. So now, instead of fighting
             | against the people who own the government, we are fighting
             | each other based on skin color. So progressive!
        
           | dorfsmay wrote:
           | I'm outside the US, but I see similar issues everywhere. I
           | think it's time modern democracies stoped having
           | "representative of the people" voting on laws. Laws should be
           | considered each on their own value, and everybody should be
           | able to vote for/against them.
        
             | thfuran wrote:
             | That's probably worse.
        
             | alasdair_ wrote:
             | I think the same thing, for the most part.
             | 
             | The issue is coming up with the text of a bill to actually
             | vote on and finding a way to avoid laws that contradict
             | each other unintentionally.
        
             | usrn wrote:
             | Some ancient democracies did similar things. You should
             | read about what the people who lived in them had to say.
        
               | nostromo wrote:
               | Switzerland does this today. They have a blended system
               | of direct and representational democracy.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting_in_Switzerland
        
             | Buttons840 wrote:
             | Perhaps going back to one representative per 10,000 would
             | help? We'd have to use technology to hold a quorem though.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | Unfortunately, United States has a population of ~330
               | million and that would mean a House of Representatives
               | with 33,000 members. There's no way it would be able to
               | effectively deliberate topics with that many people. Just
               | imagine how little time each representative could be
               | allocated to speak, given there are only 8,760 hours in a
               | year. Additionally the individual power of each
               | representative would be so watered down as to be
               | practically meaningless.
               | 
               | It's an unacceptable solution but it seems to me that the
               | US is just too big and splitting it up would make more
               | sense.
        
               | Buttons840 wrote:
               | Why do people need to debate on the house floor? Do such
               | debates actually change anyone's mind or how they vote?
               | Let them debate in an electronic forum with written
               | arguments, let them debate in public and on social media
               | (a good portion of political debate already happens on
               | social media). Debate on the floor isn't so sacred we
               | can't do without it.
               | 
               | And yes, the power of individual representatives would be
               | watered down, that's ok. It would be much closer to the
               | direct democracy the parent comment suggested (and the
               | reason I brought it up).
               | 
               | It allows representatives to deal with boring bills the
               | public doesn't care about, but there are enough
               | representatives that I can reasonably expect to be on a
               | first name basis with my representative if I care enough
               | to get involved.
        
               | javagram wrote:
               | Debate on the floor of the House and Senate is largely
               | faked for TV cameras already in the current era.
               | 
               | CSPAN camera angles are limited on purpose to hide this,
               | but most speeches are given to an empty or nearly empty
               | chamber. Actual floor debate that might change viewpoints
               | is rare to non-existent now - the real debate and
               | discussion happens off of the floor in private intra-
               | party meetings and lunches, or in 1:1 meetings between
               | leadership.
        
               | dolni wrote:
               | > It's an unacceptable solution but it seems to me that
               | the US is just too big and splitting it up would make
               | more sense.
               | 
               | We already have this. The divisions are called states.
               | And it's solid argument for a weaker federal government.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | I wholeheartedly agree, but sadly the Federalists "won"
               | this power struggle long ago.
        
         | jgeada wrote:
         | Because freedom of speech has never been quite what it says. It
         | is basically only immunity from consequences for the rich and
         | powerful. Only they're allowed to have substantive influential
         | speech without consequences, and only they are allowed to
         | reclassify bribery as "speech".
         | 
         | Anybody not in that set saying something the rich and powerful
         | don't agree with gets sued into oblivion and/or gets their soap
         | box taken away.
         | 
         | All that is happening is that people want _everyone_ to live by
         | the same rules. Either nobody has consequences or everybody can
         | have the soapbox taken away if the general public doesn 't
         | agree with them.
         | 
         | Billionaires have been too blatant with media manipulation for
         | everyone else to be OK with the rules as they are.
         | 
         | BTW I'd also note that "free speech" American style is almost
         | like a religion, you can't argue against it. I'd just note that
         | no other country Europe (or the world) subscribes to this
         | absolutist version of free speech. So it is reasonable that
         | questions ensue questioning how great this "free speech" really
         | is. Is lying by corporations really speech?
        
           | lliamander wrote:
           | Could you please provide specific examples of how this
           | current trend of wanting to outlaw hate speech,
           | "disinformation", etc., applies to billionaires, rather than
           | the common people?
           | 
           | "Free speech absolutism" is a nonsensical slur. There are
           | sensible restrictions on the freedom of speech that have been
           | engrained into American jurisprudence. There actually used to
           | be more exceptions (for instance, anti-war speech was illegal
           | during World War 1) but, to their credit, the political left
           | pushed for expanding those rights.
           | 
           | But yes, we do take our free speech with religious
           | seriousness. That is because many of our ancestors came here
           | to escape religious persecution from Europe (and other
           | places). We do not wish to return to the bad old days where
           | our beliefs could again be criminalized.
        
           | mlindner wrote:
           | This is a great post illustrative of the currently widespread
           | misunderstanding of freedom of speech in the US. It's not
           | about the powerless wanting to control the speech of the rich
           | and powerful. It's about the powerful of one side wanting to
           | control the speech of the powerful of the other side by
           | weaponizing ignorant masses of the populace to do their fight
           | for them in defeating the ability of their opponents to have
           | speech.
           | 
           | It's a scary precedent and even more scary that so many don't
           | see what's happening.
           | 
           | > Billionaires have been too blatant with media manipulation
           | for everyone else to be OK with the rules as they are.
           | 
           | The powerful have controlled the media in the past WAY more
           | than they do now or even in recent decades. Even the people
           | gaining control of the media recently are outside of the
           | normal historical rich as they're all of the nouveau riche
           | class.
           | 
           | This is all one more example of the recent trend of not
           | wanting to bring UP the less privileged but to tear DOWN the
           | privileged to the level of the less privileged. The former is
           | beneficial for society the latter is self-destructive.
           | 
           | The result of lack of speech is violence. If people (parts of
           | the rich) can't voice their opinion with words they do so
           | with actions by galvanizing people into violent actions.
        
           | JackFr wrote:
           | > It is basically only immunity from consequences for the
           | rich and powerful. Only they're allowed to have substantive
           | influential speech without consequences, and only they are
           | allowed to reclassify bribery as "speech".
           | 
           | This is simply not true and I'm curious if you have any
           | examples to support this.
           | 
           | > Anybody not in that set saying something the rich and
           | powerful don't agree with gets sued into oblivion and/or gets
           | their soap box taken away.
           | 
           | Again that is simply not true. In fact compared with the UK
           | for instance it is _far_ harder to sue for libel or
           | defamation in the US.
           | 
           | > Billionaires have been too blatant with media manipulation
           | for everyone else to be OK with the rules as they are.
           | 
           | Rich people have access to resources the poor don't. That's
           | not new.
           | 
           | > BTW I'd also note that "free speech" American style is
           | almost like a religion, you can't argue against it. I'd just
           | note that no other country Europe (or the world) subscribes
           | to this absolutist version of free speech.
           | 
           | In general we _are_ free speech absolutists. Honestly along
           | with fast food, very entertaining movies and our love affair
           | with guns it 's quintessentially American.
        
             | mythrwy wrote:
             | Sadly our movies have gotten much less entertaining over
             | the past 10 years.
             | 
             | The fast food and guns are still doing well though!
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | brudgers wrote:
         | First they came for the communists...
        
         | rrradical wrote:
         | What are some examples of this? (Aside from the posted article,
         | which is debated in other comments.)
        
           | jollybean wrote:
           | Banning people from Twitter, App Store, AWS, VISA being
           | cancelled, kicked out of distribution etc...
           | 
           | Private institutions are narrowing their versions of what was
           | considered normative 'crude' behaviour into 'hate speech'
           | which has implications. Netflix, Hulu etc. spend a lot of
           | time defining what's appropriate and not in their
           | programming, and someone uttering something 'counter
           | narrative' is problematic for them (unless it makes them a
           | lot of money).
           | 
           | That said, with Trump lying about the election, and others
           | lying about vaccines, and foreign actors 100% trying to
           | influence electoral outcomes (these are real things), it's an
           | actual problem.
           | 
           | I mean, I don't care if RT.com is punted from anywhere, it's
           | not relevant, but it's a slippery slope.
        
           | native_samples wrote:
           | One might think the recently announced Disinformation Board
           | would count.
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | Notable examples include kicking people who post white
           | supremacist articles off of Twitter and Facebook. Or DirectTV
           | dropping OAN from their lineup because their ratings have
           | tanked after Trump left office. Or when Marjorie Taylor Green
           | lost her committee assignments for merely stating her belief
           | that white genocide is a major problem that Congress must
           | take action against the Jewish space lasers immediately
           | before they cause more wildfires that kill white people.
        
       | rdl wrote:
       | ACLU membership and staff have always been fairly left, but they
       | were impressively focused on (IMO) the most important civil
       | rights as rights through their work at ACLU, and largely kept
       | their personal politics out of that. A "mission driven
       | organization", as it were. Pretty sad to see what's happened over
       | the past few decades (accelerating; not sure when it started, but
       | it got really bad around 2012-2016, and then far worse). They
       | always believed in "all civil rights except 2A", but I could
       | overlook that since there are other 2A-specific organizations.
       | 
       | I still support them on specific issues, but they're often on the
       | anti-liberty side on other issues, or just actually crazy. Sad.
        
       | finiteseries wrote:
       | Core:
       | 
       |  _...since Trump's election, according to The New York Times, the
       | organization's annual budget has grown threefold and its lawyer
       | staff has doubled--but only four of its attorneys specialize in
       | free-speech issues, a number that has not changed in a decade._
       | 
       |  _Instead, the ACLU has expanded its services--and filled its
       | coffers--as it takes partisan stances or embraces dubious causes.
       | Meanwhile, when it comes to the red-hot culture-war issues
       | squarely within its wheelhouse, such as the right to free, albeit
       | hateful, speech on campus, the ACLU has stayed largely on the
       | sidelines._
        
         | Clubber wrote:
         | It seems our corrupt political class has rotted one of our most
         | venerable institutions.
         | 
         |  _Those who want to be rich, however, fall into temptation and
         | become ensnared by many foolish and harmful desires that plunge
         | them into ruin and destruction. For the love of money is the
         | root of all kinds of evil. By craving it, some have wandered
         | away from the faith and pierced themselves with many sorrows.
         | But you, O man of God, flee from these things and pursue
         | righteousness, godliness, faith, love, perseverance, and
         | gentleness._
         | 
         | I'm not an overly religious person, but this seems to ring true
         | as much today as it ever has.
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | I think it's more than just the political class. It seems
           | like the entirety of american culture revolves around the
           | idea that everyone should want to get rich by any means
           | necessary.
        
             | Loughla wrote:
             | It's like those pictures of bulldogs from the early 20th
             | century. They look like real dogs, they don't have the
             | health problems, and they just seem to be better. But then
             | it becomes a competition. There is a public standard for
             | success. And now we have flat faced monsters that can't
             | breed on their own and need surgery just to breathe.
             | 
             | We're just seeing the natural progression of American
             | individualism. What used to mean - be strong in the face of
             | adversity, work toward a positive goal, and bring others
             | along once you make it, has become a monstrosity. Winning
             | means amassing resources, regardless of the steps you take
             | to get those resources. Oh, and don't forget to pull the
             | ladder up after you, because if someone else wins, you
             | lose.
             | 
             | What we're seeing is the evolution, the simple, natural
             | evolution of stoic individualism taken to the nth degree.
        
               | zmgsabst wrote:
               | I think the timeline of mass media, public relations
               | weaponizing psychology, and consumerism being the focus
               | of media messaging are relevant to that change -- rather
               | than it being the inevitable outcome of stoic
               | individualism.
        
               | Loughla wrote:
               | I think those are just further extensions. When all that
               | matters is winning, and my own winning, the psychological
               | outcomes of weaponized marketing literally don't matter.
               | When my corporation selling things is what matters, and
               | my success is what matters this quarter, rampant
               | consumerism and the inevitable impacts on society/the
               | planet don't matter.
               | 
               | Honestly, I do believe it all comes down to the cultural
               | individualism as the prime component of success. Other
               | countries have the same PR, mass media, and consumer
               | goods, but don't seem to have the same cut-throat
               | attitude to absolutely everything in their lives.
        
               | bitwize wrote:
               | Astronaut 1: Wait, America is based on toxic
               | individualism, and winning at others' expense?
               | 
               | Astronaut 2: Always has been...
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | I completely disagree. I think this is the result of the
               | war on the middle class and how expensive it has become
               | just to stay alive in america. Social media platforms
               | also promote the hell out of "grindset" accounts, or
               | accounts that are just rich people doing expensive
               | activities, and I refuse to believe that these trends
               | that appear overnight are actually organic at all.
               | 
               | It feels like we're being conditioned to hate poor
               | people.
        
           | nullc wrote:
           | ACLU mostly killed itself through a disastrous mishandling of
           | succession.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | I suppose that's why the ACLU didn't want to get involved with
       | the rights violations I reported a couple years ago. I suppose if
       | i had $3.5M it could have been different.
        
       | nobodyandproud wrote:
       | It's a singular leadership issue. Ira Glasser stood for
       | something; current leadership does not.
        
       | NelsonMinar wrote:
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | This makes sense to me. They've basically bought into the idea
         | of the Paradox of Tolerance.
         | 
         | That still doesn't explain why they are involved with the
         | Heard/Depp case. Or why they were supporting Stacey Abrams'
         | campaign or campaigning against Brett Kavanaugh.
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | Well Kavanaugh has some evidence accusing him of rape and
           | Abrams fights incredibly hard for voting rights, which seems
           | like a civil liberty to me.
        
           | NelsonMinar wrote:
           | I don't much care about the Heard/Depp case, it's a tabloid
           | sideshow. The story the Atlantic author presents seems bad to
           | me, maybe the ACLU made a mistake there.
           | 
           | Supporting Stacey Abrams makes absolute sense; she's done
           | more work on the ground for voting rights than any politician
           | at her level. As for Kavanaugh, the ACLU's explanation for
           | their opposition satisfies me.
           | https://www.aclu.org/blog/civil-liberties/executive-
           | branch/w...
        
             | yetanother4968 wrote:
             | Their explanation you linked which says:
             | 
             | "Does this decision change ACLU policy?
             | 
             | No. ACLU policy is not to support or oppose any candidate
             | for elected or appointed office, including Supreme Court
             | justices."
             | 
             | And supporting Stacey Abrams is in keeping with that...how?
             | 
             | Edit: typos
        
             | shuckles wrote:
             | I think the argument in the Atlantic piece is roughly that
             | these "one-off" exceptional blog posts justifying their
             | decision is largely just-so stories with little principled
             | reasoning. For example, this is their defense for why they
             | opposed the justice nomination:
             | 
             | "Board members were clear that if the same concerns were
             | raised about a Democratic Supreme Court nominee --
             | inadequately investigated credible allegations of sexual
             | assault supported by credible testimony and met by nominee
             | testimony showing angry partisanship -- we would similarly
             | oppose that nominee."
             | 
             | That's a lot of qualifiers! Would they do the same for any
             | potential crime? What about other crimes whose severity,
             | from a social perspective, has changed in the other
             | direction in the years since they were committed? For
             | example, smoking weed was probably considered,
             | contemporaneously, as less forgivable than making unwanted
             | sexual advances. Should we try to dig into whether a
             | nominee passed a blunt in college, since surely that's a
             | sign of poor past judgment?
             | 
             | By wading into these waters, the ACLU should have airtight
             | argumentation, ideally proactive not reactive. It hasn't
             | offered much of that, which is why its integrity is being
             | credibly questioned.
        
         | shuckles wrote:
         | How do you frame the episode where they sell defamation
         | services in exchange for donations, a sort of extortion scheme?
        
           | colinmhayes wrote:
           | If you're talking about the op-ed I don't even think that was
           | Heard's idea. It really sounds like she wasn't involved in it
           | at all. They sold her the ambassadorship title I guess, but
           | after that they were just trying to cash in on me too. Heard
           | was a useful figure because they already had a relationship
           | with her and she had a public messy divorce.
        
         | mlindner wrote:
         | Being wrong one time doesn't usually mean you should throw out
         | an entire ideology.
        
       | newaccount2021 wrote:
        
       | pessimizer wrote:
       | Considering the outlet, if the Atlantic thinks that the ACLU is
       | too aligned with Democratic Party politics, it probably is. I
       | don't even know how this got published unless there's some
       | behind-the-scenes jostling going on to replace the leadership,
       | staged internally or by whale donors.
        
         | zerocrates wrote:
         | You mean the leadership of the Atlantic? Their traditional
         | brand is "left-center" so this is pretty squarely in the
         | wheelhouse for them, I'd say.
        
       | DanAtC wrote:
       | ACLU has also been campaigning against San Francisco Prop H
       | (ballot measure to recall DA). Seems way out of their wheelhouse.
       | 
       | https://www.aclunc.org/norecall
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
         | I've always enjoyed that even in their hayday of "in
         | wheelhouse" they would pretend that 2A wasn't/isn't a civil
         | right.
         | 
         | I mean... guys... it's #2. I wouldn't be surprise to hear that
         | ACLU defended more people against 3A violations than 2A.
        
           | gizmo686 wrote:
           | Ignoring actual disagreement about what the 2nd amendment
           | means and what policy should be, why would the ACLU invest in
           | 2nd amendment rights in a world where there is already a a
           | strong lobby dedicated to them.
        
             | tiahura wrote:
             | Don't need to invest. An occasional brief amicus would
             | suffice.
        
               | flyingfences wrote:
               | Hell, even refraining from filing opposing briefs would
               | suffice.
        
             | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
             | That "strong" lobby is dangerously corrupt and currently
             | bleeding membership because of it. They've also turned
             | themselves into a form of religion and not capable of being
             | a rational actor.
        
               | padseeker wrote:
               | are you referring to the NRA or the ACLU here?
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | NRA yes. However, it's about time. In it's place are a
               | much more modern groups of smaller, more motivated, more
               | focused, and entirely grassroots.
               | 
               | SAF and GOA have done more than NRA in the past 10 years
               | anyhow. The only people sad about NRA dissolving are the
               | people internally doing it.
        
             | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
             | Please let's not rehash that 2008 Heller and 2010 McDonald
             | have settled that 2A has absolutely always been an
             | individual right - even if you don't like that outcome.
             | 
             | But apparently trying to hide a fact might make it change!
        
         | newsclues wrote:
         | That DA is the son of left wing terrorists.
         | 
         | The FBI refers to the Weather Underground organization as
         | domestic terrorists. [1]
         | 
         | If you rob an armoured car and kill people for a terrorist
         | organizations that sounds like being a terrorist to me.
         | 
         | But you have the right, along with the ACLU, to defend
         | terrorists.
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | Ummmm fact check time! Actually they were never convicted of
           | terrorism so even though they murdered people and bombed
           | government offices they're technically not terrorists. Stop
           | spreading misinformation!
        
           | compiler-guy wrote:
           | Regardless, that isn't the ACLU's normal fight.
        
       | s1artibartfast wrote:
       | Consider what the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) had to
       | say about pandemic management in 2008:
       | 
       | "The notion that we need to 'trade liberty for security' is
       | misguided and dangerous. Public health concerns cannot be
       | addressed with law enforcement or national security tools."
       | 
       | 13 years later, in a guest essay in The New York Times, the ACLU
       | proclaimed that:
       | 
       | "the real threat to civil liberties comes from states banning
       | vaccine and mask mandates".
       | 
       | Think what you want about these policies, but the shift in ACLU
       | values is real.
        
       | manesioz wrote:
       | Relevant past thread:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27414920
        
       | jimt1234 wrote:
       | Debate is dead, replaced by the echo chamber. Sadly, the ACLU has
       | adapted to this.
        
       | ternaryoperator wrote:
       | I'm a lifelong member of the ACLU. During all the years, I've
       | disagreed with numerous things they have done and that they do
       | presently, including this involvement in politics. However, there
       | are few organizations doing the legal representation that they do
       | on behalf of the poor and the marginalized, and for that I
       | continue to support them. Insisting that an organization
       | perfectly fit my personal preferences is a fool's errand. As with
       | everything in life, I don't want to fall into the trap that
       | perfect becomes the enemy of good. The ACLU ain't perfect, but
       | it's certainly doing good work that IMHO merits my continued
       | support.
        
         | ss108 wrote:
         | What areas re: "poor and marginalized" are you referring to?
         | Seems like there are numerous focused orgs for all of the
         | issues they work on, no?
        
           | ternaryoperator wrote:
           | Sure. But I don't have the time (nor realistically the
           | ability) to review each one and determine which one is as
           | effective at the ACLU in that representation.
        
         | jimbokun wrote:
         | They will only support poor and marginalized that say the
         | things the ACLU likes and don't say things the ACLU doesn't
         | like.
        
         | sumnuyungi wrote:
         | In Heard's case, the ACLU is creating an ambassador position
         | and crafting the credentials for the ambassador they wish to
         | hire (the op-ed). Knowing the level of deception they're
         | engaging in - and not from a low-level employee but from their
         | general counsel - how do you trust/verify any claims the ACLU
         | makes?
        
         | nickff wrote:
         | If the article is correct that they're selling their services
         | to parties in private civil suits, along with positions in the
         | organization (for use by the individual for publicity), I think
         | you should reconsider your support. The ACLU was once an
         | effective advocate for free speech, but the fact that they're
         | selling themselves to either side of a private dispute should
         | be a sign that the ACLU has changed.
         | 
         | edit: this is all premised on the idea that you were supporting
         | them for their old 'free speech' mission, rather than the new
         | 'values', which I now realize may have been in error.
        
           | ternaryoperator wrote:
           | Thanks for your thoughtful comment. As you sensed, I
           | supported their old mission and parts of their new mission.
           | 
           | However, I agree that if they view their new mission to be
           | "selling themselves" to one side or the other, that would
           | indeed detract from my willingness to continue supporting
           | them long-term.
        
             | nickff wrote:
             | Thanks for sharing more of your perspective.
             | 
             | I just can't imagine what conversations happened inside the
             | organization, where they were willing to ghost write for
             | Heard and sell off a position to her, then switch to taking
             | money from the other side; all of this in a completely
             | private dispute with no public interest on either side,
             | other than visibility. This whole situation seems absurd to
             | me.
             | 
             | Were they desperate for money? Or fans of Amber Heard? Or
             | were they swept up in enthusiasm about a high-profile case
             | of spousal abuse? I am not aware of the ACLU taking a
             | general position on defamation suits between private
             | parties in the past.
        
           | natch wrote:
           | "If the article is correct"
           | 
           | The default position on most articles, especially critical
           | ones, should be that they have utterly failed to accurately
           | grasp and convey the key issues. This seems to be a universal
           | law not just of journalism, but of knowledge sharing in
           | general, especially where controversy exists.
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | I had a friend working with one of their lawyers and she was
         | amazing. I can't agree with an article that says to quit
         | helping a group that is still fighting for civil liberties,
         | even if I don't agree with their following cancel culture hook,
         | line, and sinker. Maybe someday they'll go too far though I
         | suppose.
        
           | leephillips wrote:
           | Whether you think they are still fighting for civil liberties
           | depends on what you think civil liberties are.
           | 
           | Recently they have been supporting the "civil liberty" of men
           | such as Lia Thomas to compete on women's sports teams. I
           | don't see that as a defense of anyone's liberties, but rather
           | as an attack against the liberties of female athletes, and of
           | women in general. They are on the attack against women's sex-
           | based rights.
           | 
           | I've stopped supporting them.
           | 
           | I used to support them even though I was disappointed in
           | their 2nd amendment stances, because their work on 1st, 4th,
           | and 5th amendment issues was so valuable. But now they've
           | turned into a misogynist organization, actively campaigning
           | against civil liberties.
        
           | jimbokun wrote:
           | They are now selectively fighting for some civil liberties
           | for some people, and actively fighting against some civil
           | liberties for other people.
        
         | escapedmoose wrote:
         | Agreed. The ability to support a cause for the greater good,
         | even if some of it makes you uncomfortable, is just a sign that
         | you're not totally brainwashed by one "camp" or another, imo.
         | It's a symptom of retaining individual thought while working
         | toward collective progress. It would be far more troubling to
         | be part of a movement that operates fully in lock--step.
         | 
         | This being the internet, I feel the need to attach a disclaimer
         | that there are limits to this general rule, but I don't think
         | the ACLU is currently crossing them.
        
         | dnissley wrote:
         | The problem with this is that it's the mindset of a frog being
         | boiled. Just one more degree won't hurt me.
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | The problem with this problem is that there isn't a better
           | alternative.
           | 
           | There's a lot of people in this thread complaining about how
           | the ACLU is ruined because they are no longer free speech
           | absolutists.
           | 
           | That's not why I give, or ever gave them money. I give them
           | money because they solve all sorts of other problems. If the
           | biggest problem in your life is 'the far american right can't
           | speak as loudly as it likes', that's certainly terrible, but
           | it pales in comparison to the harm of all the other civil
           | liberty violations that the ACLU tackles.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Nice to know you consider protecting a fundamental human
             | right trivial.
        
             | atdrummond wrote:
             | There are plenty of orgs that tackle portions of what the
             | ACLU used to - enough that I'm sure with 3 or 4 donations
             | one could replace the former ACLU donations one made.
             | 
             | For example, FIRE has done way more for campus free speech
             | issues this last decade or two than the ACLU despite a
             | considerably smaller budget. Between them, Institute for
             | Justice, and EFF, I don't miss my ACLU donations much.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | _" FIRE has done way more for campus free speech issues
               | this last decade or two than the ACLU despite a
               | considerably smaller budget"_
               | 
               | You mean conservative speech? Or has FIRE actually
               | defended speech they despised, like the ACLU used to?
        
               | atdrummond wrote:
               | I'm not a conservative or right wing in any way. FIRE
               | doesn't turn away people based on their political views
               | or the political content of their speech as far as I
               | know; I would stop donating if that were the case.
        
               | pmoriarty wrote:
               | See:
               | 
               |  _" The Conservatives Behind the Campus 'Free Speech'
               | Crusade"_[1]
               | 
               | and:
               | 
               | *"What the Campus 'Free Speech' Crusade Won't Say"[2]
               | 
               | [1] - https://prospect.org/education/conservatives-
               | behind-campus-f...
               | 
               | [2] - https://www.alternet.org/2016/09/what-campus-free-
               | speech-cru...
        
               | fieryscribe wrote:
               | I'm not sure why you're implying that FIRE "despises"
               | speech; perhaps you see them as conservative. That said,
               | here's are some recent situations in which FIRE has taken
               | the side of what would be under the general
               | progressive/liberal umbrella:
               | 
               | * https://www.thefire.org/cases/new-york-university-
               | administra...
               | 
               | * https://www.thefire.org/cases/catholic-university-of-
               | america...
               | 
               | * https://www.thefire.org/cases/suny-brockport-event-
               | featuring...
               | 
               | There are more, for sure, but hopefully this points you
               | in the right direction.
        
               | Shebanator wrote:
               | You should re-read the comment you are replying to. You
               | misunderstood.
        
               | fieryscribe wrote:
               | I'm not sure what you're suggesting. This is the comment:
               | 
               | > FIRE has done way more for campus free speech issues
               | this last decade or two ...
               | 
               | > You mean conservative speech? Or has FIRE actually
               | defended speech they despised, like the ACLU used to?
               | 
               | It seems to imply that FIRE has done way more for
               | conservative campus free speech issues. I supplied
               | examples of times when FIRE supported non-conservative
               | campus free speech. I'm not quite clear how else to read
               | that comment, but would love your take.
        
               | euroclear wrote:
               | You can find a list of cases on their web site. I don't
               | think they are a conservative organization, either.
               | 
               | https://www.thefire.org/category/cases/
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | And what has FIRE done for, say, minority voting rights
               | in the south? Police harassment?
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | If you want to support those causes, wouldn't the SPLC be
               | a better method?
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | Why the SPLC over the ACLU, if their missions largely
               | overlap?
               | 
               | I give to both, FYI.
               | 
               | If you don't give a crap about all the social causes, and
               | just care about alt-right speech, I agree, the ACLU is
               | not the organization you should donate to! In that case,
               | I also can't say I care very much for your vision of the
               | problems in this country, but it's your opinion,
               | everyone's free to have one.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | I think the point of the article and general consensus
               | here is that their missions should _not_ overlap as much
               | as they do.
               | 
               | Or as the ACLU puts it, on why they defend abhorrent
               | groups:
               | 
               |  _" The ACLU is frequently asked to explain its defense
               | of certain people or groups -- particularly controversial
               | and unpopular entities such as the Ku Klux Klan, the
               | Nation of Islam, and the National Socialist Party of
               | America. We do not defend them because we agree with
               | them. Rather we defend their right to free expression and
               | free assembly.
               | 
               | Historically, the people whose opinions are the most
               | controversial or extreme are the people whose rights are
               | most often threatened. Once the government has the power
               | to violate one person's rights, it can use that power
               | against everyone. We work to stop the erosion of civil
               | liberties before it's too late."_
               | https://www.aclu.org/about-aclu
               | 
               | Which is somewhat different than the SPLC:
               | 
               |  _" The SPLC is a catalyst for racial justice in the
               | South and beyond, working in partnership with communities
               | to dismantle white supremacy, strengthen intersectional
               | movements, and advance the human rights of all people."_
               | https://www.splcenter.org/about
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | > but it's your opinion, everyone's free to have one.
               | 
               | Clearly not any more, especially if the ACLU were to have
               | their way.
        
               | atdrummond wrote:
               | I think there are more effective organizations to tackle
               | those specific issues, too. The Brennan Center comes to
               | mind for the former.
        
             | oceanplexian wrote:
             | > If the biggest problem in your life is 'the far american
             | right can't speak as loudly as it likes', that's certainly
             | terrible, but it pales in comparison to the harm of all the
             | other civil liberty violations that the ACLU tackles.
             | 
             | Speech is the most important non-violent right that we
             | have, regardless of who is speaking or about what issue.
             | Without Freedom of Speech, corporations or the government
             | could simply censor the other liberties out of existence.
             | You can't be a civil rights absolutist without being a free
             | speech absolutist.
        
               | seoaeu wrote:
               | > Speech is the most important non-violent right that we
               | have
               | 
               | Really? More important than the right to vote? Than the
               | right not to be arbitrarily detained? Than the right to a
               | fair trial?
               | 
               | I strongly believe in the importance of free speech when
               | it comes to true statements or criticism of the
               | government. But the idea that the right to spread
               | deliberately false information or directly incite
               | violence is not just a fundamental right, but the most
               | important fundamental right? Honestly, I just don't find
               | the argument very compelling
        
               | laverya wrote:
               | Yes, the right to free speech is more important than
               | those rights because _it is what lets you say that the
               | other rights have been violated_. If you have the right
               | to vote, but not the right to say that you were prevented
               | from voting, _you don 't actually have the right to
               | vote_.
        
               | donthellbanme wrote:
        
               | didibus wrote:
               | I disagree. Never in my life has the best solution to
               | anything been the extreme, instead it's always been
               | balanced and nuanced solution that have ended being more
               | optimal. I've observed this in science, physics,
               | engineering, medicine, culinary, inter-social relations,
               | business, in everything.
               | 
               | Based just on that, I already get a red flag when someone
               | says that an extreme free speech position, such as free
               | speech absolutists, is the best solution to have a
               | liberal society with civil liberties.
               | 
               | In my experience, balanced and nuanced is always better,
               | and you must always have provisions to handle special
               | cases, there will always be special cases.
               | 
               | Free speech is very important, like you said, beyond
               | violence, how else you going to influence and assert any
               | improvement or changes to defend, retain or ask for more
               | liberties?
               | 
               | But speech can remain civil and respectful, it doesn't
               | have to include slander, or threats to a person, insults,
               | ridicule, raised voices, talking over people, etc.
               | 
               | And then you have the conflict with other liberties. Yes
               | governement shouldn't be able to restrict anyone's
               | speech, no matter what. But between themselves, citizens
               | should be allowed recourse to slander for example. They
               | should have ways to protect their reputation when it is
               | being harmed by someone intending to harm it through
               | misinformation, lies, and false accusations, and that
               | would require the government to intervene and uphold
               | someone's right to their reputation.
               | 
               | Also, we should be allowed to create communities with
               | code of conducts that include speech behavior. If you
               | come to my house and start bad-mouthing my daughter,
               | insulting her, and I kick you out, you shouldn't be able
               | to sue me for violating your free speech rights. I should
               | be allowed to control the code of conduct of others in my
               | own home. Similarly on my website, in my comment section,
               | or if I am a company running a social community space I
               | too should be allowed to do so in order to protect my
               | business. Robo-calls, spammers, calling me or leaving
               | spam in my email, website, I should be allowed to block
               | them, or have some service that auto-censors them, it
               | shouldn't be that their creator can prevent me from
               | blocking them because it infringes on their creator's
               | right to free speech. Same for bot accounts and all that.
               | So clearly I feel there needs to be special provisions
               | for exceptions to the right to free speech, and when
               | exactly it applies, to whom, about what, and how the
               | speech itself is conducted and what the speech is
               | actually saying, is it false accusations, slander,
               | threats, spam, etc.
        
           | snowwrestler wrote:
           | No, the frog doesn't know it's being boiled at all.
           | 
           | Being fully aware of an organization's good and bad behaviors
           | is the opposite of being unknowingly boiled. Even if one
           | chooses to continue supporting the organization in spite of
           | some disagreement.
        
         | rocqua wrote:
         | I believe the complaint here is actually more "The ACLU is no
         | longer defending my political enemies".
         | 
         | The issue is not that the ACLU is taking on causes the author
         | disagrees with. The issue is that the ACLU has switched away
         | from "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the
         | death your right to say it" thinking. And instead they are
         | taking a few cases of "I disapprove of what you say and will
         | therefore not defend you". Let alone the weird Heard case that
         | seems to be "You give me money so I give you backing and
         | legitimacy".
        
       | daenz wrote:
       | >In 1978, the ACLU successfully defended the right of neo-Nazis
       | to march in Skokie, Illinois, a community populated by Holocaust
       | survivors.
       | 
       | Is it any surprise that the ACLU has succumbed to the tide of
       | public opinion? Their support of free speech in 1978 meant
       | supporting the rights of literal neo-Nazis. Do people understand
       | how unpopular that is? Their adherence to higher principles (free
       | speech), when it results in those actions, cannot be tolerated in
       | the modern era. The ACLU simply wouldn't survive.
        
         | JasonFruit wrote:
         | Your attitude is completely wrong in the same way the ACLU has
         | gone wrong. Defending speech _as a right_ means defending it
         | for everyone in all cases, most especially when it is
         | unpopular. Otherwise you're not acting as a defense of free
         | speech, but as an amplifier of speech you agree with. You
         | become the Committee In Favor Of Speech We Like, which is
         | pretty worthless.
        
           | daenz wrote:
           | I think I miscommunicated my point. I agree with you, I am
           | merely providing my perspective as to why they no longer hold
           | those principles: because it "cannot be tolerated" in the
           | modern era. We're still in an era of "punch people whose
           | views i don't like."
        
             | munk-a wrote:
             | We see such bias within the Twitter sphere - but outside of
             | that people are still a lot more reasonable. There is a
             | fair bit of fear, I think, that mainstream allowance of
             | neo-nazi groups is empowering recruitment but the real core
             | of the issue is extremism being fed by a lack of general
             | education.
        
             | JasonFruit wrote:
             | I see what you are saying. Glad we agree. That attitude
             | sets people who could make common cause at each other's
             | throats instead.
        
         | AdamJacobMuller wrote:
         | > Their adherence to higher principles (free speech), when it
         | results in those actions, cannot be tolerated in the modern
         | era.
         | 
         | Why not?
         | 
         | I remember when the definition of supporting free speech was
         | supporting speech you find repugnant and I really can't think
         | of a group who's speech I find more repugnant than Nazis, both
         | conceptually and contextually.
        
           | daenz wrote:
           | It cannot be tolerated because people are willing to commit
           | and support acts of violence against those that use repugnant
           | free speech. Whether it can be tolerated is orthogonal to
           | whether or not it should be tolerated. I am merely commenting
           | on the observation that more people than ever cannot tolerate
           | free speech.
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | Have they gone against those on the left who advocate and
             | even perform violence against certain groups? Why haven't
             | they taken active stance against these monsters who want
             | attack others?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | irrational wrote:
       | The ACLU has often made voting easier for me. I live in a state
       | with mail voting. We get a big booklet with all the issues to be
       | voted on spelled out with pros and cons submitted by people and
       | organizations. Typically I just flip through each one to see if
       | the ACLU is for or against it, then I vote the opposite. There
       | has only been a single time that I agreed with them and voted the
       | way they want me to vote. They are a great litmus test of most
       | issues.
        
       | toothrot wrote:
       | It's interesting that the author refers to unspecified "partisan
       | stances". Many of the political positions of the last year that
       | have been described as partisan are actually globally regarded as
       | human rights.
       | 
       | Human rights are nonpartisan. The ACLU has stuck to it's guns on
       | that, despite the the overwhelmingly biased political climate.
       | 
       | I think it's silly that this thinly sourced hit-piece is on the
       | front page of hacker news.
        
       | incomingpain wrote:
       | Wow comments are heated in here. Going to put my oven gloves on
       | to type this one.
       | 
       | Check out these other articles:
       | 
       | ACLU is split by internal debate over First Amendment support for
       | hate speech https://www.abajournal.com/news/article/aclu-is-
       | split-by-int...
       | 
       | Once a Bastion of Free Speech, the A.C.L.U. Faces an Identity
       | Crisis https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/06/us/aclu-free-
       | speech.html?...
       | 
       | The Left Needs the A.C.L.U. to Keep Defending Awful Speech
       | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/07/opinion/aclu-free-speech....
       | 
       | The ACLU made the decision to change. You can agree with that or
       | not; if you dont like it... dont give them your money. That isn't
       | the biggest concern.
       | 
       | The bigger concern is 'who the nazis are'.
       | 
       | Google has an employee who wrote:
       | 
       | "Today it is often 1 or 2 steps to nazis. If we understand that
       | PragerU, Jordan Peterson, Ben Shapiro et al are nazis using the
       | dog whistles you mention in step 1. I can receive these
       | recommendations regardless of the content of what I'm looking at,
       | and I have recorded thousands of internet users sharing the same
       | experience.."
       | 
       | Which spawned a hilarious article:
       | https://babylonbee.com/news/notorious-nazi-leader-ben-shapir...
       | 
       | The problem with the political polarization is that you attribute
       | your political opponents as being 'the worst'. There's plenty of
       | examples of right-wing folks calling people nazis. Elon Musk
       | called Trudeau Hitler. So did lefties, Bill Maher, russel brand,
       | and several others: https://globalnews.ca/news/8627659/elon-musk-
       | justin-trudeau-...
       | 
       | It's not that the ACLU lost their way or for that matter all
       | those people calling everyone nazis. It's that virtually all of
       | north america has lost their way. We need to get back to talking
       | to each other again.
        
         | native_samples wrote:
         | In the Trudeau case the comparison is at least not 100% wrong,
         | as is usually the case when the N-word crops up. Hitler
         | famously engaged in forced medical experiments on people who
         | were deemed disposable classes of society, and he brooked no
         | dissent or resistance. Regardless of how you personally feel
         | about the COVID vaccines they were and are based on
         | experimental new medical technology, which was then forced on
         | people against their will including on people who thought it
         | might harm them. And as we saw, the protestors were then
         | destroyed by a leader who gave so few shits that he didn't even
         | bother to turn up and talk to them, and who then engaged in
         | vengeful financial attacks on family members or anyone who
         | tried to support the protestors.
         | 
         | Obviously that doesn't make Trudeau _literally_ Hitler, but the
         | point of talking about WW2 is to try and learn lessons so it
         | never repeats. If you 're only allowed to notice similarities
         | by the time there are no differences left at all, it's already
         | far too late. That's why the comparisons are always so tricky
         | and fraught with controversy. On one hand, comparing everything
         | to the Nazis is a tired rhetorical trick designed to shut down
         | thought. On the other hand, to ensure something like that never
         | happens again, people have to be willing to say -wait. That
         | looks bad. That looks like something the Nazis did. That
         | shouldn't be happening and maybe the people who are making it
         | happen are bad people, they should be stopped. But the bar for
         | it has to be high.
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | > Regardless of how you personally feel about the COVID
           | vaccines they were and are based on experimental new medical
           | technology
           | 
           | This is not technically true. They were based on research
           | from 1984, which started development in 2005 and was more or
           | less ready and waiting for an application by 2010. They were
           | much less experimental than the Polio or Smallpox vaccines
           | were when they were introduced.
        
       | resfirestar wrote:
       | A fairly short piece that makes the same points that have been
       | made a million times about the ACLU's apparent changes, using the
       | typical examples of the group defending the freedom of assembly
       | rights of neo-nazis during the 1970s (other articles often
       | mention they were well known for simultaneously defending the
       | same rights for communists). The 2021 NYT article linked within
       | is a more interesting read.
       | 
       | What I'd be curious to see on this topic is a review of what the
       | ACLU was up to during the 90s and 00s, when anti war and
       | environmental activism were the biggest targets for suppression,
       | and privacy and LGBT rights became major issues. Would people
       | today see the ACLU's activity in those periods as still too
       | focused on "partisan" causes, or is this really a post-Trump
       | phenomenon?
        
         | photochemsyn wrote:
         | Just look up ACLU's response to the federal government's effort
         | to describe environmental groups like the Sierra Club as
         | "mainstream organizations with known or possible links to eco-
         | terrorism" in the Bush-Cheney Era, c.2008. They definitely seem
         | to have lost their minds and their historical agenda post-
         | Trump. For example, it's worth reading their response to the
         | 2001 attacks:
         | 
         | https://www.aclu.org/other/defense-freedom-time-crisis
         | 
         | My own view is that the leadership of both parties really would
         | like to install Chinese-style mass surveillance practices, and
         | the motivation primarily seems to be the desire to contain
         | popular anger over declining standards of living across the
         | USA. The creation of the Rust Belt via the implementation of
         | neoliberal trade policies played a key role in the rise of
         | Trump, and leaders of both parties pushed that through on the
         | behalf of their corporate masters. Of course, Trump did nothing
         | about it, so the populist anger is still smoldering.
         | 
         | If implementing draconian mass surveillance is the plan, then
         | buying off the ACLU is a step in that direction.
        
           | tiahura wrote:
           | The list of the formerly respectable that lost their minds in
           | the rise of Trump is depressingly long.
        
       | throwaway09223 wrote:
       | I've been a relatively big ACLU donor, big enough to have been
       | appointed an "Individual Giving Officer." I've met with some of
       | their leadership.
       | 
       | They've begun taking positions _against_ individual civil rights.
       | They 've always been anti-2nd amendment, which I can understand,
       | but this has escalated to the point that I think they're often on
       | the wrong side of 1a issues as well.
       | 
       | I won't donate to them anymore. I regret that I did in the past.
        
         | mike00632 wrote:
         | To be fair to the ACLU, the interpretation of the Second
         | Amendment as granting an individual the right to have personal
         | guns independent of a militia is a very recent interpretation
         | (Heller, 2008). It's also had disastrous consequences. It would
         | be like expecting the ACLU to soon advocate against women's
         | bodily rights in a few years because a new Supreme Court
         | decision changed the long-held interpretation of the
         | Constitution.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | javagram wrote:
           | Correction: until 2008 in Heller, the Supreme Court had never
           | clearly and definitively ruled the 2A is an individual right.
           | It had previously referred to the 2A as an individual right
           | in dicta (non binding opinions) that date back to the 19th
           | century, and many courts and legislators back to the 19th
           | century had also done so.
           | 
           | The interpretation of the 2A as a "collective" right
           | associated with membership in the national guard/militia is
           | largely a creation of 20th century lawyers.
           | 
           | That said, I personally believe the 2A as intended by the
           | founders is likely no longer suited for the modern world and
           | some amendment to limit its scope would be reasonable.
        
             | dionian wrote:
             | According to US Code, a large portion of the regular people
             | of the United States _are_ members of an  "unorganized"
             | militia. https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/246
        
               | javagram wrote:
               | True, but those who say the 2A is a "collective" right
               | for the militia would not usually say that any male aged
               | 17 to 45 should be able to purchase an AR-15 via their
               | membership in the unorganized militia and Selective
               | Service card.
               | 
               | The collective right concept attempts to turn the 2A
               | right into the idea that Congress shouldn't pass a law to
               | take away weapons from its own soldiers and army, which
               | makes very little sense.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > The collective right concept attempts to turn the 2A
               | right into the idea that Congress shouldn't pass a law to
               | take away weapons from its own soldiers and army, which
               | makes very little sense.
               | 
               | Very well said. The utter incoherence of the concept
               | makes it clear that the interpretation is wrong. It's
               | like interpreting the First Amendment as protecting
               | Congress from preventing itself from assembling and not
               | the people's right to protest it.
        
             | roamerz wrote:
             | I personally believe the 2A as intended by the founders was
             | to protect against an orwellian government which is why
             | it's more important now than ever. Most recent example:
             | Ministry of Truth. Who's truth? Well whoever happens to be
             | in power. This is called the rule of man not the rule of
             | law.
        
               | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
               | One person's "Orwellian" is another's "Law and order".
               | 
               | Civil asset forfeiture is pretty Orwellian, IMO, not to
               | mention a direct violation of your Fourth Amendment
               | rights, yet I haven't heard of anybody using their Second
               | Amendment right to protect themselves from it.
        
               | delecti wrote:
               | Generally speaking, the word for people who try using
               | their Second Amendment rights to protect their Fourth
               | Amendment right against civil asset forfeiture is
               | "corpse".
        
               | javagram wrote:
               | The founders idealized the Roman Republic and sought to
               | create a system where the central government would never
               | have the power to seize control as Julius Caesar did.
               | 
               | But I don't think turning out to the streets with AR-15s
               | is an appropriate response to the government forming an
               | ineffective propaganda office (ministry of truth). We've
               | seen the awful cost of civil war both here at home in
               | 1861-65 and recently in countries such as Syria and
               | Libya. Violent revolution should be the absolute last
               | resort especially in a world where total war is practiced
               | and not the relatively civilized and small-scale warfare
               | of the American revolution or the 1688 English
               | Revolution.
               | 
               | In practice, the US government has committed atrocities
               | throughout history against citizens and the 2A did little
               | to help (genocide of native Americans, discrimination
               | against Germans in ww1, Japanese internment in ww2, Jim
               | Crow and slavery, the civil war itself where armed
               | citizens just joined whatever side they lived on, etc.)
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | If "Disinformation Governance Board" bothers you more
               | than "Department of Homeland Security" did, you may be
               | responding to what "they" want you to more than you think
               | you are.
               | 
               | I love how government is obviously incompetent, but only
               | until something they do sounds conspiratorial.
        
               | tablespoon wrote:
               | > I personally believe the 2A as intended by the founders
               | was to protect against an orwellian government...
               | 
               | Orwellian is an anachronism here.
               | 
               | It was probably meant to protect to right of the people
               | to engage in a violent revolution when required, and
               | enacted by people who had literally done so to create the
               | United States.
        
               | madengr wrote:
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | > It was probably meant to protect to right of the people
               | to engage in a violent revolution when required, and
               | enacted by people who had literally done so to create the
               | United States.
               | 
               | This is how I learned 2A. More or less, no government can
               | last forever and at some point governments will need to
               | be overthrown and set anew. Sound familiar?
               | 
               | > We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men
               | are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator
               | with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are
               | Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.--That to
               | secure these rights, Governments are instituted among
               | Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the
               | governed, --That whenever any Form of Government becomes
               | destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People
               | to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new
               | Government, laying its foundation on such principles and
               | organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem
               | most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness.
               | 
               | They even provided some basic criteria for when might be
               | a good time:
               | 
               | > Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long
               | established should not be changed for light and transient
               | causes; and accordingly all experience hath shewn, that
               | mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are
               | sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the
               | forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train
               | of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same
               | Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute
               | Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw
               | off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their
               | future security.
               | 
               | I was taught that 2A was the tool that ensures that this
               | section of the Declaration of Independence would still be
               | relevant to their new government.
        
           | tablespoon wrote:
           | > the interpretation of the Second Amendment as granting an
           | individual the right to have personal guns independent of a
           | militia is a very recent interpretation
           | 
           | IIRC, in colonial America, the militia was understood as
           | basically "all male citizens," and its members typically used
           | personal weapons.
           | 
           | That makes the text and structure of the Second Amendment
           | make a lot of sense: if a militia is necessary for security,
           | and an armed populace is required for a militia, then to
           | protect the militia you have to protect the right of the
           | populace to be armed.
        
           | rayiner wrote:
           | It's not a "recent interpretation." There was a long period
           | during the 20th century when a narrow view of the second
           | amendment was favored, but in earlier eras it was regarded as
           | a personal right. It was actually liberal scholars like Akhil
           | Amar that did critical work laying the foundation for Heller:
           | https://newrepublic.com/article/73718/second-thoughts
           | 
           | > The key subject-nouns were simply different ways of saying
           | the same thing: at the Founding, the militia was the people
           | and the people were the militia. Indeed, the earlier draft of
           | the amendment linked the two clauses with linchpin language
           | speaking of "a well regulated militia, composed of the body
           | of the people." The linchpin was later pulled out as clumsy
           | and redundant. A modern translation of the amendment might
           | thus be: "An armed and militarily trained citizenry being
           | conducive to freedom, the right of the electorate to organize
           | itself militarily shall not be infringed."
           | 
           | Recall that the Constitution bars maintaining a standing army
           | in peace time. The Framers obviously thought that the way to
           | go was to round up a bunch of armed yokels (sorry, citizens)
           | in times of war, instead of maintaining a permanent army.
           | That is, in fact, what they did during the Revolutionary War.
           | 
           | There's contours to that--I kind of think that the Swiss
           | system where you're required to have guns, but there are
           | measures for keeping them secure in peace time would be
           | Constitutional. But random individuals need to be able to own
           | guns without belonging to a formal "militia" because random
           | individuals are supposed to _be_ the militia.
        
           | karaterobot wrote:
           | > To be fair to the ACLU, the interpretation of the Second
           | Amendment as granting an individual the right to have
           | personal guns independent of a militia is a very recent
           | interpretation
           | 
           | I'm sure they've heard about it, though, so that's no
           | defense. The question raised in that article is: should they
           | be picking and choosing which rights they defend? The
           | admirable thing about the ACLU was that they would always
           | defend civil liberties, because the loss of any of those is
           | worse in the long run than the distastefulness of supporting
           | someone you may disagree with in the short run.
        
           | throwaway2ndam wrote:
        
           | WalterBright wrote:
           | Personally, I don't really care about gun rights. But I care
           | very much about trying to deny the 2nd Amendment without a
           | Constitutional Amendment. If that right can be cast aside as
           | being outdated or inconvenient, what about our other rights?
           | 
           | Which one is next to be discarded? Free speech? (That's under
           | constant assault today.)
        
         | madengr wrote:
        
         | slg wrote:
         | >They've begun taking positions against individual civil
         | rights... this has escalated to the point that I think they're
         | often on the wrong side of 1a issues as well.
         | 
         | Isn't this because civil rights of one individual are often in
         | conflict with the civil rights of another?
         | 
         | A common example is the baker tasked with making a wedding cake
         | for a gay couple. Should the baker have the civil right to
         | practice their religion which does not condone gay marriage? Or
         | should the gay couple have the civil right to not be
         | discriminated against for their sexuality? You can't take a
         | position in this situation without being against someone's
         | civil rights.
         | 
         | As the political environment in the US becomes more polarized,
         | these conflicts become more common and the apolitical path
         | becomes less tenable.
        
           | parkingrift wrote:
           | No one has a "civil right" to discriminate in the United
           | States. The default law in the United States is that
           | discrimination is illegal. The Civil Rights Act of 1964
           | spells out protections against discrimination on the basis of
           | race, religion, sex, or national origin.
           | 
           | Sexual orientation is not explicitly protected, but that does
           | not mean you have a "civil right" to discriminate against gay
           | people. You just... have a right to be an asshole.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | > The Civil Rights Act of 1964 spells out protections
             | against discrimination on the basis of race, religion, sex,
             | or national origin.
             | 
             | Only in specific, enumerated contexts, such as employment
             | and public accommodations.
             | 
             | You have a civil right to associate with whomever you want
             | to, for whatever reason you want. You also have a
             | Constitutional right to live according to your religion
             | even when participating in the economy.
        
               | three_seagrass wrote:
               | Public accomodations includes hotels, _restaurants_ , and
               | other institutions open to interstate commerce, per Title
               | II.
               | 
               | The baker in question claimed they were an artist
               | (separate from their bakery/restaurant public
               | accomodation) and that they had the religious freedom to
               | discriminate against sexual orientation based on their
               | religion.
               | 
               | The court ruled that artists are not compelled to create
               | for whomever they want, but did not say that people can
               | discriminate against other protected classes based on
               | their religious beliefs.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | A bakery is generally not a restaurant under Title II,
               | which defines that to mean an establishment "principally
               | engaged in selling food for consumption on the premises."
               | 
               | Title II is quite specific in what counts as a "public
               | accommodation." For example, banks are not covered:
               | https://www.pospislaw.com/blog/2019/02/05/banks-are-not-
               | plac...
        
               | three_seagrass wrote:
               | The bakery is a public accomodation.
               | 
               | The baker explicitly redefined his wedding cakes as his
               | religious speech to avoid the Title II of the federal
               | law.
        
           | ROTMetro wrote:
           | For the record I am pro-gay marriage, but your example is BS.
           | The baker in your example was willing to bake them a cake.
           | They were never denied a cake. What the baker was not willing
           | to do was bake them the exact cake that they wanted, claiming
           | that fancier cakes were artistic expression and not the same
           | as the standard priced on their menu cakes, and that forcing
           | them to create an art piece cake they didn't want to make was
           | the equivalent of compelled speech. It would be the
           | equivalent of going to a restaurant and asking for something
           | non-standard and off menu (say change a meal to vegan or
           | gluten free), being denied that, and then claiming the
           | restaurant violated your rights. Or going to an artist who
           | sells t-shirts with their standard art and saying they denied
           | me service when they wouldn't let me commission a custom
           | piece that they didn't like to content of.
        
             | slg wrote:
             | >What the baker was not willing to do was bake them the
             | exact cake that they wanted, claiming that fancier cakes
             | were artistic expression and not the same as the standard
             | priced on their menu cakes, and that forcing them to create
             | an art piece cake they didn't want to make was the
             | equivalent of compelled speech
             | 
             | This is just semantics of a legal argument. It is not some
             | universal truth that ordering off menu puts any additional
             | ethical strain on someone. If the baker would make those
             | customizations for a straight couple and not a gay couple
             | then the civil rights of the gay couple are being
             | infringed.
        
               | ROTMetro wrote:
               | Come on man, if I list services, and am willing to
               | provide you those services, how did I deny you service?
               | If I am not willing to go above and beyond to make you
               | special creative accommodations that is not a violation
               | of your rights.
               | 
               | If my religion does not allow me to do drugs, and you
               | want me to cover a cake with marijuana flowers instead of
               | the standard roses, I am required to do that? Am I
               | denying you service when I say I will sell you a cake
               | with standard flowers but I'm not spending 16 hours
               | custom making marijuana icing flowers? Putting the
               | standard icing on a cake is a service and should not be
               | denied, but 16 hours making something custom is art and I
               | should have a choice if I want to put that creative
               | energy into what you are asking for.
               | 
               | Service was not denied, commissioning a custom work of
               | artistry was. No rights were infringed.
        
               | RyanCavanaugh wrote:
               | You're conflating discrimination on the basis of the
               | _product being created_ vs on the basis of _whom the
               | product is being sold to_.
               | 
               | The cake being commissioned was not materially different
               | from any of the other cakes the baker made. What was
               | materially different was who he was selling it to.
        
               | ROTMetro wrote:
               | I am a computer geek and suck at words, but I thought
               | that is what I said. If you provide a standard service,
               | you can't deny that service to people. If you have
               | something different, say a wedding cake that takes tens
               | of hours and is a one off custom work of art, that is
               | different.
               | 
               | I do custom software development. What is the line for
               | what work I am compelled to take on versus what projects
               | I can choose not to do? Would I be required to take on
               | making a grindr clone if my only objections was
               | religious?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | a123b456c wrote:
               | Honest question: which civil rights were infringed?
        
               | alar44 wrote:
               | The right to be a troglodyte, I'm guessing.
        
               | RyanCavanaugh wrote:
               | You have a civil right to participate in normal society,
               | such as the purchase of everyday goods and services like
               | cakes.
               | 
               | This is what it looks like when that right is not
               | enforced via mandates of business owners: https://en.wiki
               | pedia.org/wiki/The_Negro_Motorist_Green_Book
        
               | slg wrote:
               | Not being discriminated against based of their sexual
               | orientation.
        
             | karpierz wrote:
             | > It would be the equivalent of going to a restaurant and
             | asking for something non-standard and off menu (say change
             | a meal to vegan or gluten free), being denied that, and
             | then claiming the restaurant violated your rights.
             | 
             | It would be the equivalent of going to a restaurant and
             | asking for something non-standard and off menu (say change
             | a meal to vegan or gluten free), being denied that, _noting
             | that they seem only seem to be denying black patrons off
             | menu orders_ , and then claiming the restaurant violated
             | your rights.
        
               | ROTMetro wrote:
               | And? Ethnic restaurants do this all the time with same
               | ethnicity patrons and not me as a white guy. Shoot, they
               | often even have a seperate menu for the right ethnic
               | group that I never even get to see.
        
             | hexane360 wrote:
             | This discussion has been rehashed over and over again, but
             | you're wrong on the facts of this case.
             | 
             | The owner claimed that he would bake any cake, but the
             | evidence shows he refused before they discussed any styling
             | or even what the cake was. He would sell them cupcakes or
             | prebaked items, but wouldn't bake _any_ cake, arguing it
             | was compelled speech. The problem is that in the absence of
             | asking for a cake which specifically mentions gay people,
             | the owner 's line of argumentation works equally well for
             | refusing to cook a burger for black people at a diner. By
             | being a business owner in a community, you give up certain
             | civil liberties because you have increased power to
             | infringe upon the civil rights of others.
             | 
             | Your analogies all fail because they consider situations
             | where the customer asks the seller for a different, non-
             | standard product. But that didn't happen; they were refused
             | before any products were discussed.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | > By being a business owner in a community, you give up
               | certain civil liberties because you have increased power
               | to infringe upon the civil rights of others.
               | 
               | Big [citation needed] here. The Constitution doesn't say
               | you give up your rights by being a business owner and
               | participating in the economy.
        
               | three_seagrass wrote:
               | Constitution doesn't matter when it's federal law. Title
               | II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964:
               | 
               | > Outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion,
               | or national origin in hotels, motels, restaurants,
               | theaters, and all other public accommodations engaged in
               | interstate commerce; exempted private clubs without
               | defining the term "private".
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964#Ti
               | tle...
        
               | barry-cotter wrote:
               | > Constitution doesn't matter when it's federal law.
               | Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964:
               | 
               | The US constitution overrides other US laws, not the
               | other way around.
        
               | three_seagrass wrote:
               | Then cite where the constitution explicitly protects
               | discrimination against protected classes.
               | 
               | The problem citing the constitution here is it's an
               | _argument from ignorance_. You can 't ignore federal laws
               | just because the constitution doesn't say anything about
               | them.
        
               | syshum wrote:
        
               | ravel-bar-foo wrote:
               | Relevantly to this discussion, the civil rights act of
               | 1964 also bans discrimination based on sex.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | ROTMetro wrote:
               | Can you point to something establishing what you say it
               | true? The specific situation you reference would seem to
               | totally be a violation under my argument but taht doesn't
               | invalidate my argument (especially since I did not
               | mention a specific baker).
               | 
               | In the situation I presented would you grant that no
               | rights are violated?
        
           | throwaway09223 wrote:
           | > Isn't this because civil rights of one individual are often
           | in conflict with the civil rights of another?
           | 
           | Kind of, yes. I think where things go off the rails is where
           | projection and extrapolation come into play.
           | 
           | Recall: one of the key defining cases of the ACLU was their
           | defense of (actual) neo-nazis marching in Skokie in the 70s.
           | 
           | Contrast this with the ACLU in 2017 arguing that San
           | Francisco should prevent an alt-right protest because of
           | theorized violence (the protest went forward. No violence
           | materialized). Volokh wrote a bit about it here:
           | https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-
           | conspiracy/wp/201...
           | 
           | There's a lot of inconsistency in the modern day ACLU. I
           | think they've walked some of it back in the last few years,
           | but from 2016-2020 I think they kind of lost their mind and I
           | saw a lot of strong advocacy for these sort of projected
           | societal norms -- don't let the bad people protest -- rather
           | than the staunch defense of individual rights no matter who
           | the individuals may be.
           | 
           | I want an ACLU that isn't polarized by politics. With a focus
           | on individual rights.
        
             | slg wrote:
             | You are leaving out some important context. The ACLU
             | statement against those alt-right protests came in the
             | immediate aftermath of a similar rally in Charlottesville
             | that resulted in violence and death. People have a right to
             | protest whatever their political viewpoint. However they
             | don't have a right to incite violence. The ACLU no longer
             | believed that these protests would be peaceful so they came
             | out against them.
             | 
             | You can argue that the ACLU made the wrong decision because
             | maybe they were misinformed about the nature of the protest
             | and whether it would lead to violence. But the principle
             | behind their decision seems clear and obvious. They will
             | support peaceful free speech and not support speech which
             | incites violence.
        
             | dendriti wrote:
             | Individual rights are, by their very nature, political
             | rights. There's no hard separation between the two
             | concepts.
        
         | rajin444 wrote:
         | It's a shame because society needs examples of institutions
         | that represent values as important as free speech. If we want
         | to move forward we have to tolerate nazi speeches as long as
         | they obey the law.
         | 
         | When institutions like that disappear it's a lot harder for
         | individuals to keep up the fight.
        
         | countvonbalzac wrote:
         | You say the ACLU is anti-2nd amendment. The author of the
         | article says they're pro-second amendment: "To be fair, the
         | organization still goes to bat for some causes that are
         | associated with conservatives and free-speech absolutists,
         | including the right to bear arms"?
         | 
         | After some preliminary research, looks like the ACLU is pro-
         | second amendemnt -
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20080629021739/http://www.aclunv...
         | 
         | But they recognize that the second amendment was written with
         | racist intent -
         | https://twitter.com/ACLU/status/1419294620417155074
        
           | sbierwagen wrote:
           | If the ACLU stated that the 1st Amendment was written with
           | racist intent, would you interpret this as the ACLU
           | _supporting_ it?
        
             | xbar wrote:
             | Racists wrote the 1st Amendment.
        
               | raarts wrote:
               | Proof that - just as good people sometimes do bad things
               | - bad people can do good things.
        
           | rayiner wrote:
           | > But they recognize that the second amendment was written
           | with racist intent -
           | https://twitter.com/ACLU/status/1419294620417155074
           | 
           | Remarkable. The Founders totes protected the right to bear
           | arms because of "racism," and not because they had just used
           | the right to bear arms to found for themselves a new country
           | free of the British monarchy. That makes total sense.
           | 
           | Collapsing the entire history of a nation into a narrative
           | about a minority within the nation.
        
           | marcusverus wrote:
           | The ACLU site explicitly says that they don't recognize the
           | 2A as an individual right.[0]
           | 
           | > Given the reference to "a well regulated Militia" and "the
           | security of a free State," the ACLU has long taken the
           | position that the Second Amendment protects a collective
           | right rather than an individual right. For seven decades, the
           | Supreme Court's 1939 decision in United States v. Miller was
           | widely understood to have endorsed that view. This position
           | is currently under review and is being updated by the ACLU
           | National Board in light of the U.S. Supreme Court decision in
           | D.C. v. Heller in 2008.
           | 
           | > In striking down Washington D.C.'s handgun ban by a 5-4
           | vote, the Supreme Court's decision in D.C. v. Heller held for
           | the first time that the Second Amendment protects an
           | individual's right to keep and bear arms, whether or not
           | associated with a state militia. The ACLU disagrees with the
           | Supreme Court's conclusion about the nature of the right
           | protected by the Second Amendment.
           | 
           | [0]https://www.aclu.org/other/second-amendment
        
             | dionian wrote:
             | "well-regulated" means "well-armed" or "well-equipped", not
             | "well-regulated by laws". cf.
             | https://constitution.org/1-Constitution/cons/wellregu.htm
             | 
             | See my other comment below about the precise legal
             | definition of militia.
        
               | gjm11 wrote:
               | That page neither argues that, nor supports the view
               | that, "well-regulated" means well armed or well equipped.
               | 
               | The page argues that it means something like "running
               | well", but the examples they give seem to me to fit
               | better with a slightly different meaning that also
               | matches the etymology of the word (in Latin a _regula_ is
               | a rule; it comes from the word meaning to rule or
               | govern). I think  "well-regulated" means some combination
               | of: well organized, well governed, well adjusted, well
               | controlled.
               | 
               | In the Second Amendment it may or may not have
               | specifically the sense of "well
               | organized/governed/adjusted/controlled _by the nation 's
               | government_". But it's definitely not just talking about
               | a militia that has enough weapons, or a militia that is
               | good at shooting the people it wants to shoot; a well-
               | regulated militia is one that is well organized and that
               | makes good choices about who to shoot and why.
               | 
               | (It also seems clear to me that "well-regulated" is not
               | there to be any part of the _point_ of the Second
               | Amendment. I think it 's mentioned in passing, possibly
               | exactly to reassure people who might otherwise worry that
               | the 2A is trying to set things up so that armed mobs
               | terrorize everyone. "For a free state to remain secure,
               | it needs a militia -- yes, yes, of course it has to be a
               | well regulated one -- and so the people must be able to
               | have weapons.")
        
               | kristjansson wrote:
               | More like 'appropriately armed' or 'properly equipped',
               | no? "well-armed" and "well-equipped" imply a surfeit of
               | arms and equipment, whereas well-regulated connotes
               | balance or homeostasis
        
               | ameister14 wrote:
               | I don't think it's actually just arms and equipment. It
               | means 'well-ordered.' It's the ability to call up
               | organize and elect leadership from the people at need,
               | among many other things.
               | 
               | For example, Article I Section 8 provides Congress the
               | power
               | 
               | "To make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the
               | land and naval Forces;"
               | 
               | It's in a similar manner that the 2nd should treat
               | 'regulated' militias.
        
             | xbar wrote:
             | I am sad about this set of facts about the ACLUs position.
             | Longer than the ACLU has held its opinion, the Constitution
             | and the writings of the Founders, both before and after its
             | ratification, ascribe all of the rights in the Bill of
             | Rights to individuals, including the 2nd Amendment
             | specifically.
             | 
             | I have long been an ACLU member and donor. Despite my
             | differences of opinion on some matters, I have been
             | grateful that they have fought in the name of rights in a
             | great many cases. I do wish they would take a broader view
             | on their mandate on Civil Liberties, today and tomorrow.
        
             | ikiris wrote:
             | That doesn't mean they're against the amendment, just that
             | they disagree with your interpretation of it.
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | And Heller, and non-binding opinions of it from the last
               | 200 years.
               | 
               | If I interpret the first amendment to only apply to brown
               | eyed people, and then defend that very odd
               | interpretation, am I still a defender of the first
               | amendment?
        
               | mLuby wrote:
               | If you interpret the 4th amendment's "papers" to mean
               | only tree-based sheets, not documents which might be
               | electronic, are you really a defender of the 4th
               | amendment?
               | 
               | > The right of the people to be secure in their persons,
               | houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable
               | searches and seizures, shall not be violated...
        
           | ameister14 wrote:
           | >But they recognize that the second amendment was written
           | with racist intent
           | 
           | That's a pretty weird argument; I get the Patrick Henry thing
           | with the Virginia Declaration of Rights but that doesn't even
           | establish the 2nd amendment as we know it.
           | 
           | Hell, we actually have the reasoning here in Federalist 46:
           | 
           | "Besides the advantage of being armed, which the Americans
           | possess over the people of almost every other nation, the
           | existence subordinate governments to which the people are
           | attached, and by which the militia officers are appointed,
           | forms a barrier against the enterprizes of ambition, more
           | insurmountable than any which a simple government of any form
           | can admit of. Notwithstanding the military establishments in
           | the several kingdoms of Europe, which are carried as far as
           | the public resources will bear, the governments are afraid to
           | trust the people with arms. "
           | 
           | I'll read her book to see what she thinks I suppose because
           | she's a prominent historian and surely knows more than me but
           | it still feels strange.
        
         | devman0 wrote:
         | 1a issues have gotten a lot more complicated in recent years as
         | people try to use 'free speech' as cover to rally for causes
         | that marginalize, harass, and ultimately remove rights from
         | others that the ACLU also wishes to protect.
         | 
         | They are basically experiencing a "Paradox of Tolerance"
         | problem at an organizational level and still haven't really
         | figured it out, and to be fair it's a tough problem.
        
           | dionidium wrote:
           | I don't accept that this is new. This has _always_ been the
           | tension in this debate. It was the tension when they
           | supported the Nazi 's right to march in Skokie and it was the
           | tension for 200-years-worth of arguing about it before that.
           | 
           | And it's a tension that the ACLU once took a clear (and
           | extremely controversial) position on.
        
           | gameman144 wrote:
           | I hear the Paradox of Tolerance whipped out in discussions of
           | how best to curb free speech before it harms others. I'm
           | always genuinely curious about this, since it seems to me
           | that this curb is already really well-defined: free _speech_
           | does not imply free action inspired by that speech.
           | 
           | We already have laws against speech which causes imminent and
           | material harm (e.g. libel laws, incitement of violence), and
           | beyond that it seems like the Paradox of Tolerance doesn't
           | actually apply here: nobody is advocating that we should
           | tolerate the whole slippery slope of action, most advocates
           | (myself included) carve out tolerance _explicitly_ for speech
           | alone.
        
             | spion wrote:
             | Speech inspires action. There is a lot of legally allowed
             | action that can still cause plenty of harm, and speech can
             | stimulate that action.
             | 
             | I don't have a solution, but we can't pretend that speech
             | isn't much more powerful in today's society - if it were
             | the profession "social media influencer" would not exist.
             | 
             | IMO we have systems today (social networks) that make
             | previously unspreadable speech pathological by creating a
             | brain-virus-spreading environment (which is why things go
             | viral, literally). Furthermore the environment favors
             | evolution towards short, poorly thought out, poorly
             | reviewed, "engaging" (and enraging) yellow-press like
             | content.
        
               | jimbokun wrote:
               | > Speech inspires action.
               | 
               | Welcome to the PreCrime enforcement era.
        
               | spion wrote:
               | Its the same problem as the yellow press, and we'll
               | probably arrive the same solution (people learning to
               | completely ignore random bullshit they read on social
               | media)
        
               | spion wrote:
               | Here is an example on what speech on social media did
               | over the past couple of years: https://threadreaderapp.co
               | m/thread/1458881015917678594.html
               | 
               | and this is unfortunately not an isolated case.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | Inspiration isn't the same as causality. What specific
               | harm are you referring to?
               | 
               | Speech isn't more powerful today than before. Speech by
               | printed pamphlets was a key factor in violent American
               | revolution.
               | 
               | And there's no such thing as a brain virus. Now you're
               | just making things up.
        
               | ameister14 wrote:
               | >And there's no such thing as a brain virus. Now you're
               | just making things up.
               | 
               | Brain affects the IBM PC by replacing the boot sector of
               | a floppy disk with a copy of the virus. The real boot
               | sector is moved to another sector and marked as bad.
               | Infected disks usually have five kilobytes of bad
               | sectors. The disk label is usually changed to (c)Brain,
               | and the following text can be seen in infected boot
               | sectors:                   Welcome to the Dungeon (c)
               | 1986 Amjads (pvt) Ltd VIRUS_SHOE RECORD V9.0 Dedicated to
               | the dynamic memories of millions of viruses who are no
               | longer with us today - Thanks GOODNESS!!! BEWARE OF THE
               | er..VIRUS : this program is catching program follows
               | after these messages....$#@%$@!!
        
               | spion wrote:
               | Social media is an environment for spreading brain
               | viruses. Here is how it works (with Twitter as an
               | example, even without an algorithmic timeline):
               | 
               | A person tweets something. They have N followers
               | 
               | A subset of those followers may see the tweet (the
               | equivalent to getting close to an infected person), and a
               | further subset of those will click retweet (the
               | equivalent to getting infected)
               | 
               | The proces then repeats with their follower's followers
               | and so on (exponentially)
               | 
               | As such, Twitter is an environment where various ideas
               | and their mutations are generated in a similar manner to
               | viral organisms, and the "fittest" ones survive and
               | spread exponentially. You could probably even calculate
               | the R0 of a tweet (i.e. average number of retweets, quote
               | tweets etc caused by a previous tweet)
               | 
               | All of this in turn means that the fitness function of
               | the environment is incredibly important. Now, would you
               | say Twitter as an environment encourages carefully
               | checking information with other sources or for
               | contradictions before clicking retweet? Or does it favor
               | tweets that provoke a quick emotional reaction and a
               | retweet within a couple of seconds of reading them?
               | 
               | Note: for specific harm, I posted an example of what
               | social media can do to people (link is on threadreader ht
               | tps://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1458881015917678594.html
               | ). I realize its long, but its really hard to explain the
               | problem without seeing the effect in its entirety,
               | especially given how we all (me included) hold free
               | speech in high regard. (Yes I still do, but I now also
               | understand how easily it can be abused to cause
               | immeasurable harm in our new social media environments,
               | and I think we must be at least aware of this)
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | Nah, you're just making things up and haven't provided
               | any valid evidence to justify restrictions on free
               | speech. Stupid people have always believed stupid things
               | since long before social media. Remember the days of
               | forwarded hoax email chains?
               | 
               | Words are not harmful, unless they're a specific and
               | credible threat or incitement to violence. People
               | claiming otherwise are defining down "harm" to such an
               | extent as to make the term meaningless.
        
               | alar44 wrote:
               | Once people start saying speech is violence I exit the
               | conversation. Generally said by the most white bread
               | privileged people because they've never experienced
               | actual, real violence.
        
               | spion wrote:
               | The ironic thing here is that the main reason you've seen
               | that kind of claim is because social media tends to
               | spread the most outrageous / novel / radical kinds of
               | speech (in turn further causing radicalization among the
               | recipients of it)
        
               | spion wrote:
               | I'm not even suggesting restrictions to free speech.
               | 
               | All I am suggesting is that speech can be incredibly
               | harmful in ways we haven't realized yet.
               | 
               | I posted the evidence, I can post a paper too if you like
               | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aap9559
               | 
               | More discussion about vulnerability to cognitive biases,
               | speech that abuses and exploits them.
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jzzjbSkrLCQ and how
               | social media design supports and reinforces this kind of
               | speech over others.
               | 
               | To see what I mean by harm, read the threadreader link.
               | 
               | My best idea so far is similar to the solution we had for
               | yellow press and tabloids. We learned to recognize and be
               | aware of manipulative kinds of journalism. If we are all
               | careful, more aware and more skeptical - especially on
               | social media - there will be less opportunity to be
               | duped.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | I really think it's true that speech isn't much more
               | powerful in today's society. We just don't remember how
               | powerful it was in the past, because the problems caused
               | by free speech are precisely the kinds of problems that
               | the grand narrative of history tends to smooth out. We
               | talk about pathological Internet speech causing political
               | violence, for example - but do you know about the years-
               | long bombing campaign by the Weather Underground in the
               | 70s, or the time in 1954 when five congresspeople were
               | shot on the floor of the House?
        
               | spion wrote:
               | It is more powerful because it reaches more people - and
               | furthermore it has exponential amplifiers (social
               | networks) that encourage the most pathological kinds of
               | it.
               | 
               | Read this thread, and then multiply this approximate
               | scenario by a _million_ : https://threadreaderapp.com/thr
               | ead/1458881015917678594.html
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | Pathological medical misinformation causing widespread
               | damage certainly isn't a new phenomenon. Do you know
               | about the lobotomy trend, where 40,000 Americans had
               | their brains sliced apart for no good reason? (Have you
               | seen the news clippings of deniers and snake oil ads for
               | the Spanish Flu?)
        
               | spion wrote:
               | Precisely, and this is genuinely scary. At the time,
               | there was no sophisticated evolutionary environment that
               | spreads "information" at lightning speed with a fitness
               | function tuned for "engagement" and bad ideas still found
               | ways to spread.
               | 
               | Nowadays a random tweet can (sometimes accidentally)
               | mobilize a mob with pitchforks.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | What I'm trying to say is that there _was_ such an
               | evolutionary environment. The 60s were full of deadly
               | riots mobilized by some minor rumor - the Watts riot, for
               | example, began as rumors of police misconduct in a drunk
               | driving arrest. We just don 't think of it that way. We
               | lump together the Watts riot with hundreds upon hundreds
               | of similar incidents and talk about the state of race
               | relations that contributed to all of them rather than the
               | specific causes of each individual one.
        
               | moistly wrote:
               | The incredible irony that the free-speech advocates are
               | downvoting your speech.
        
               | gameman144 wrote:
               | Is that irony, though? Not that I downvoted the parent
               | comment or anything, but inasmuch as downvoting is saying
               | "I don't think your comment is of high quality", that's
               | totally not inconsistent with free speech.
               | 
               | There's a difference between saying "I think XYZ is
               | wrong" and saying "I don't think people should be able to
               | say XYZ", and downvoting feels _much_ more like the
               | former.
        
               | spion wrote:
               | Yeah, I'd prefer engagement instead. Thought on these
               | things must be refined, and we should probably do it fast
               | because the knee-jerk solution (censorship) is taking
               | over really fast.
        
           | archhn wrote:
           | If someone says they don't want millions of illegal
           | immigrants pouring into the country, are they "rallying for
           | causes that marginalize, harass, and remove rights from
           | others?" If someone says they don't support gay marriage on
           | religious grounds, are they engaging in hate speech?
           | 
           | What issue is free from being percieved as an attack on
           | someone else?
           | 
           | Want to put price controls on rent? You're stampeding on
           | property rights. You are marginalizing landlords!
           | 
           | Want to create a company and hire people you want to hire?
           | You're discriminating against those you don't want to hire.
           | 
           | So on, and so forth. All contentious issues involve granting
           | the advantage to one party over another. That's why they are
           | incendiary.
           | 
           | If we don't have free speech, then people will go underground
           | and you'll have subterranean political battles with a banal
           | surface counterpart. In other words, public speech will
           | become completely insincere and everyone will be holding a
           | knife behind their back while they wear big gregarious smiles
           | and say the nicest things.
           | 
           | This has already happened. Free speech has already been
           | effectively eliminated by dumbing down the population. We
           | cannot expect any nuanced public debate. All political speech
           | is reduced to slogan after slogan, "hope and change," laws
           | that have catchy names like "the Patriot act," etc.
           | 
           | It's practically already gone and the underground pressure
           | that one would expect in such a dysfunctional political
           | climate is already at an eruption point.
           | 
           | I don't know what free speech means when most people are too
           | stupid to understand anything above grade school level.
        
             | dendriti wrote:
             | "Free speech doesn't exist in this country:
             | 
             | [several hot takes follow]
             | 
             | FREE SPEECH IS OVER!"
             | 
             | Do you not understand how silly you look?
             | 
             | American culture warriors desperately want to be oppressed.
        
           | eweise wrote:
           | "people try to use 'free speech' as cover to rally for causes
           | that marginalize, harass, and ultimately remove rights from
           | others" Isn't that the point of the article? The ACLU used to
           | promote free speech for Nazis. Now its political.
        
             | s1artibartfast wrote:
             | *protect, not promote.
             | 
             | There is a huge difference between allowing and endorsing,
             | which is getting conflated in modern thought and discourse.
        
           | odessacubbage wrote:
           | how is it any more complicated now than during skokie or
           | brandenburg v. ohio? the aclu threaded the needle,
           | successfully in my opinion, for decades and it is only in the
           | trump era where they seem to have reneged on a maximal
           | commitment to preserving civil liberties based on the 'who'
           | of the case. i believe that change has been to the detriment
           | of everyone.
        
           | StanislavPetrov wrote:
           | >1a issues have gotten a lot more complicated
           | 
           | Nothing ever has, or could be, simpler than the concept of
           | free speech and free thought.
        
             | oneoff786 wrote:
             | So can I kick people out of my business for saying obscene
             | shit?
        
               | ralusek wrote:
               | Assuming your business is a private entity, then
               | obviously the answer is yes...
        
               | oneoff786 wrote:
               | Can I prevent people from publishing content I don't like
               | in my magazine?
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | VyperCard wrote:
             | Which is just an extremist point of view that will cost you
             | your democracy soon.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | jrochkind1 wrote:
       | I've been a member of the ACLU since probably 1996, and have
       | always admired the ACLU, so I'm not some johnny-come-lately GenZ
       | wanting the ACLU to be something different than a past ACLU I
       | don't like.
       | 
       | And I still love the ACLU. I don't think they have lost their way
       | or changed their values. I don't agree with every thing the
       | national or state ACLU's do (never have), but I think what they
       | are doing now is upholding and further the core values they have
       | always had, I don't see it as a departure, and in fact I think
       | the things they are doing that look like changes are steps to
       | _better_ uphold their fundamental core values, I think they are
       | steps in the right direction, I 'm very happy with the direction
       | they are going.
       | 
       | I'm not even sure I entirely follow what this article is
       | complaining about.
        
       | dahdum wrote:
       | Trump's election handed them an extra ~$100m a year, but
       | advocating for free speech in Charlottesville put that all at
       | risk.
       | 
       | Their Director, Anthony Romero, implemented a new ideological and
       | political backlash test for those they represent. It was his
       | decision. His interviews show he'd much rather be in charge of
       | sprawling, well funded partisan organization than a smaller
       | crotchety one.
       | 
       | I see the appeal. He's becoming a Democratic power player,
       | funding campaigns and helping define the Democratic agenda. Why
       | would he ever go back? He has more personal impact than he ever
       | could under the old ACLU, can become much wealthier, fraternize
       | with celebrities and politicians, and all while being consistent
       | with his personal politic views.
       | 
       | I used to support the ACLU and I support progressive causes. Now
       | that they are one and the same, I'd rather donate to candidates
       | and causes directly instead of letting Romero pick for me.
        
         | api wrote:
         | It reminds me a bit of what happened to the National Rifle
         | Association honestly. The money is in being hyper-partisan, not
         | being objective and standing for some principle. The NRA is now
         | basically a far-right Republican lobby group that is only
         | incidentally about second amendment rights.
         | 
         | Seems true in media too. Look at what happened to Joe Rogan
         | when he got his big deal. His move down-market and toward a
         | more partisan position is just going where the money is, I'm
         | sure at the behest of his new owners.
         | 
         | Objectivity doesn't pay. Standing for principles doesn't pay.
         | Selling out to partisan or corporate agendas pays.
        
           | jerkstate wrote:
           | There are gun advocacy groups which are issues-focused and
           | compromise far less than the NRA, which is kind of a joke
           | among younger gun advocates. Gun Owners of America is one who
           | frequently supports legal funds for gun advocacy issues.
           | Occasionally, a state gun rights group escalates a case up
           | through circuit courts to the supreme court and deserves
           | financial support. This past year, the California Rifle &
           | Pistol association fought a case around standard-capacity
           | magazine bans, and the New York State Rifle & Pistol
           | Association fought a case regarding restrictions on carrying
           | and transporting firearms. I believe CRPA is a 501(c)3
           | organization so donations are tax-deductible. I am sure there
           | are others but I would be fine if the ACLU focused on the 1st
           | amendment and left gun advocacy to other more focused groups
           | (although I would appreciate if those groups also got 501(c)3
           | certification)
        
           | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
           | >The NRA is now basically a far-right Republican lobby group
           | that is only incidentally about second amendment rights.
           | 
           | As someone who has extensively followed the missteps of the
           | NRA under Wayne LaPierre... I don't believe you understand
           | what Far-Right is, nor the actual details of the NRA.
           | 
           | Allow me to give you a primer that isn't built off of media
           | fear mongering...
           | 
           | NRA is very much Establishment Right. That's part of the
           | problem. They wanted to snuggle with McConnell and Graham and
           | hated Trump just as much as the afore mentioned do. The NRA
           | wants status quo. Don't actually do anything because we can't
           | campaign on that. Go to galas, make important calls and
           | meetings in DC, have the company buy a house for you.
           | 
           | As both sides have abandoned compromise solutions, the NRA is
           | still playing the 2A game as if it was bowling pin matches
           | and skeet clubs.
           | 
           | Guess what though? The young people that make up modern gun
           | owners have different concerns. The Hearing Protection Act
           | and National Reciprocity should have gone through on Trump
           | Day 1. But the NRA didn't really care about either. Almost
           | every gun owner in the county was pissed off when NRA didn't
           | storm the fucking gates when Philando Castile was killed by a
           | twitchy cop. That was a fucking home run to prove gun
           | ownership isn't about skin color and they did absolutely
           | nothing. GOA and SAF took an immediate stand despite many
           | members and groups being police affiliated.
           | 
           | GOA and SAF have been building their ranks with young,
           | motivated, and politically active members. The NRA Old Guard
           | is dying of age, not by bullets real or political, by bloat.
           | 
           | Anyone that is anti-gun should not be celebrating the slow
           | dissolve of the NRA. And likewise, if you (seriously!?) think
           | the NRA is "Far Right" you really aren't going to like the
           | ambitious and motivated direction of the new guard. They'll
           | compromise when it makes sense, but real compromise, where
           | you give something up for something they want.
        
             | tomschlick wrote:
             | SAF and GOA are doing great work.
             | 
             | Side note: For anyone who doesn't know, they are available
             | on Amazon Smile as a charity so you can support them with a
             | few cents from every purchase you make at no additional
             | cost to you.
        
       | daenz wrote:
       | >Evil cannot create anything new, they can only corrupt and ruin
       | what good forces have invented or made.
       | 
       | -attributed to JRR Tolkien
        
       | megaman821 wrote:
       | I was a long-time ACLU supporter until a couple of years when
       | they pivoted away from their free-speech mission. Is there any
       | organization that carries that mantle now?
       | 
       | The Trump era really broke something in people's brains. Politics
       | started invading everywhere at a level much greater than had ever
       | existed before. I don't go to work, watch sports, or share
       | pictures with the intent to engage in politics.
        
         | janeerie wrote:
         | Within the sphere of education, FIRE (https://www.thefire.org/)
         | is pursuing this mission.
        
         | mlindner wrote:
         | I'd really love an answer to this question myself as I was
         | similiarly a moderate supporter of the ACLU. Also I completely
         | agree on your thoughts on the Trump era.
        
         | specialp wrote:
         | I recall when Trump was elected a huge amount of money went to
         | the ACLU and that is when they really took a turn towards who
         | was paying them. Recall this was the organization that would
         | represent white supremacists as an absolutist for free speech.
         | 
         | Conservatives have historically had problems with free speech
         | when it came to things they view as contrary to "family
         | values", and later on with Trump branding the press as "The
         | enemy of the people". But in the last 5-10 years liberals have
         | as well had a problem with free speech with things they
         | determine is "hate speech".
         | 
         | So now there aren't many people left that support the cause of
         | absolute free speech regardless of whether you agree or
         | disagree, and we have the ACLU catering more towards liberal
         | causes and less on free speech cases.
        
         | brightball wrote:
         | EFF seems to be the closest thing these days.
        
           | Jiro wrote:
           | The EFF wanted to kick Richard Stallman out of the FSF based
           | on fake sexual harassment accusations.
           | https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2021/03/statement-re-
           | election-...
        
             | TotempaaltJ wrote:
             | How do you know they're fake? If you were to be convinced
             | they were real, would you then share the EFF's opinion, or
             | do you believe Stallman shouldn't be judged on this?
        
         | puffoflogic wrote:
         | > Is there any organization that carries that mantle now?
         | 
         | It depends on whether you're willing to support an organization
         | which also cares about other rights too. If you can stomach the
         | defense of property rights, ij.org and pacificlegal.org both
         | defend free speech rights alongside other rights.
        
           | megaman821 wrote:
           | Those are good suggestions, thanks.
        
         | colpabar wrote:
         | > The Trump era really broke something in people's brains.
         | 
         | The mainstream media did a great job of outraging liberals
         | because whenever trump said _anything_ even remotely
         | controversial, it was covered nonstop until he said the next
         | thing. I think a lot of people ended up being outraged for 5
         | straight years, and came to the conclusion that the idea of
         | free speech is  "a danger to our democracy".
        
           | brightball wrote:
           | There were times when that was going on that I honestly
           | wondered whether Trump was a genius. I can't thing of
           | anything he did from a legislative perspective that was
           | really problematic but he exerted almost total control of the
           | media cycle 140 characters at a time.
        
             | jandrese wrote:
             | Huge tax cuts for the ultra-wealthy without cutting
             | services would be the first thing I'd ding his
             | administration on.
             | 
             | Not stopping the family separation at the southern border.
             | 
             | Sending bad medical advice and politicizing response to a
             | national healthcare crisis with COVID-19.
             | 
             | Abandoning Puerto Rico after a devastating Hurricane.
             | 
             | Not offering a replacement for Obamacare as promised,
             | instead only gutting the process to make it more expensive
             | for people who still try to get insurance. Especially for
             | not implementing a single payer healthcare system like the
             | entire rest of the civilized world uses to offer much more
             | efficient healthcare to the populace.
             | 
             | Not fixing the Social Security deficit.
             | 
             | Engaging in a trade war with China without an apparent exit
             | strategy.
        
               | brightball wrote:
               | > Huge tax cuts for the ultra-wealthy without cutting
               | services would be the first thing I'd ding his
               | administration on.
               | 
               | Agreed. The lack of accompanying service cuts really kept
               | this from being as effective as it could have been.
               | 
               | > Abandoning Puerto Rico after a devastating Hurricane.
               | 
               | Yea, that was really bad.
               | 
               | > Engaging in a trade war with China without an apparent
               | exit strategy.
               | 
               | I was actually pretty happy with how that went. A lot of
               | progress was made, including stopping China from being
               | able to abuse our own postal service to undercut local
               | vendors on shipping. Before Covid hit, I was most looking
               | forward to seeing continued progress there.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18246130
               | 
               | > Sending bad medical advice and politicizing response to
               | a national healthcare crisis with COVID-19.
               | 
               | I'm not going to go deep into this, but suffice it to say
               | it was an election year and everything was politicized by
               | everyone.
               | 
               | Everything below here is just maintaining the status quo.
               | I wouldn't call any of these Trump specific.
               | 
               | > Not stopping the family separation at the southern
               | border.
               | 
               | This is admittedly horrifying, however, the amount of
               | people coming over the border without any identification
               | combined with the potential for trafficking makes it a
               | complicated problem to solve. Not solving it was also
               | just maintaining the status quo.
               | 
               | > Not offering a replacement for Obamacare as promised,
               | instead only gutting the process to make it more
               | expensive for people who still try to get insurance.
               | Especially for not implementing a single payer healthcare
               | system like the entire rest of the civilized world uses
               | to offer much more efficient healthcare to the populace.
               | 
               | Agreed and disappointing. It's also an incredibly hard
               | problem to solve without turning the entire country
               | upside down. Dangling the carrot is easier (for both
               | parties).
               | 
               | > Not fixing the Social Security deficit.
               | 
               | Been a problem for years that neither party is willing to
               | make the hard decisions to correct.
        
           | xboxnolifes wrote:
           | While 2016-2020 did seem particularly crazy in how every
           | little thing got outrage coverage, I remember similar things
           | from Obama's presidency. Things like the week long outrage
           | over him asking for dijon mustard on his burger. I also felt
           | a lot of parallels between Trump and his tax returns / ties
           | with Russia and Obama with his citizenship
           | conspiracies/outrage.
           | 
           | I don't know if recency bias plays into the Trump stuff
           | feeling way more covered, or if it actually was, but I'm not
           | _sure_ media did particularly more this time around compared
           | to last. Maybe it was just who the target audience for
           | outrage was this time, instead of the amount of coverage.
           | 
           | Not really sure of my point, but food for thought to the
           | lurkers I guess.
        
             | kolbe wrote:
             | This is just because you didn't watch Fox. Fox and Limbaugh
             | had been milking the idea that news should be about
             | invoking outrage and gaslighting for a very long time.
             | MSNBC copied the model starting about 2010, and then every
             | single news outlet realized it was the best business model
             | by the time Trump came into office.
             | 
             | I don't think there's a particular left/right/whatever bent
             | to running this business model. It's just that there isn't
             | a lot of news that engages people in this world, so you
             | cannot sustain a 24/7 media empire unless you wrap them up
             | in a conspiracy or create a false narrative that there's
             | some evil group that their news is fighting against with
             | the truth. Then, all of a sudden, some random person's
             | Tweet about mixed sex bathrooms becomes an hour's worth of
             | news to engage people with.
        
             | _-david-_ wrote:
             | While Fox does have large market share it was the only
             | major media company that was constantly critical of Obama.
             | When it comes to Trump NBC, ABC, CBS, MSNBC, CNN, and
             | whoever else were all critical of Trump. It felt far more
             | widespread when it came to Trump.
        
             | moduspol wrote:
             | I don't think anything during the Obama years comes
             | remotely close to the 2+ years of wall-to-wall coverage of
             | Russian collusion that failed to materialize... and that's
             | just the most obvious case.
        
               | ss108 wrote:
               | Except it did materialize. There were indictments that
               | arose from that investigation, and we know they were
               | interested in acquiring Russian "dirt" on Clinton. If you
               | expected something more dramatic or obvious, that's
               | uninformed and naive.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | colpabar wrote:
             | I don't disagree that our media sucks and chooses to cover
             | things that I don't think are important.
             | 
             | I have a very clear memory of a fox news headline
             | disparaging obama for taking his jacket off in the white
             | house, because apparently that was against the custom or
             | whatever. And I thought, who cares, and it was then I knew
             | that I shouldn't take fox seriously. But then, when trump
             | was elected, I saw cnn spend a whole day talking about how
             | trump got two scoops of ice cream and everyone else only
             | got one, and had the same realization.
             | 
             | But I have to disagree with the idea that these stories
             | were spread to the same degree. Go on twitter, go on
             | facebook, go on snapchat - name a platform, and that
             | platform will promote ideas against a republican
             | _significantly_ more than stories against a democrat. And
             | you can argue that  "that's just the algorithm" or
             | whatever, but it is what it is, which is biased.
        
               | xboxnolifes wrote:
               | > Go on twitter, go on facebook, go on snapchat - name a
               | platform, and that platform will promote ideas against a
               | republican significantly more than stories against a
               | democrat.
               | 
               | I had always rationalized this with the thought that
               | these platforms had larger Democrat populations than
               | Republican, which explains the broadcast bias. Maybe that
               | is an incorrect assumption.
        
           | chaosharmonic wrote:
           | > The mainstream media did a great job of outraging liberals
           | because whenever trump said anything even remotely
           | controversial, it was covered nonstop until he said the next
           | thing.
           | 
           | To be fair, I bet you could measure the average interval of
           | those events in hours.
        
             | colpabar wrote:
             | Yeah sure, but so what? Was him getting two scoops of ice
             | cream really worth covering? Something I like to ask people
             | is, how did any of it actually effect your life? The _only_
             | noticeable change in my life from his presidency was that I
             | paid less in taxes.
             | 
             | I'm just tired of pretending any of it means anything
             | anymore. Both parties won't fix the roads, both parties
             | won't give us healthcare, both parties are pro-war. Why
             | should anyone care who the president is?
        
               | aphexairlines wrote:
               | > in my life
               | 
               | Lucky you?
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | Were you affected in any way other than being upset?
        
               | aphexairlines wrote:
               | Yes. Even this week, we have the news that his supreme
               | court nominees are voting to strike down abortion
               | protections, and I have female friends and family in
               | states with trigger laws.
        
               | ss108 wrote:
               | What is this ice cream strawman? Dude popped off with
               | lies and idiotic remarks routinely, was proud of an
               | inhumane immigration policy, wanted to yank people's
               | healthcare, cozied up to dictators, etc. It's disgusting
               | how much some people defend him.
        
               | hibikir wrote:
               | This is a pretty strange week to say that: The president
               | nominates supreme court judges, and the rulings of those
               | judges can make a big difference in your life: For
               | instance, whether there's a right to abortion in the US
               | or not.
               | 
               | Whether you are in favor or against, it's easy to argue
               | that a whole lot of people care about that issue, and not
               | only in purely theoretical grounds.
               | 
               | And that's just the topic of the week: A justice is, on
               | average, going to be making rulings for about 30 years,
               | and is probably going to be able to retire strategically,
               | to be replaced by a like-minded judge. So even if it's
               | just due to the power of electing supreme court justices,
               | presidents matter.
               | 
               | So I don't think it's hard to argue that, because of
               | Trump's presidency, we'll have a very conservative
               | supreme court for, very likely, our entire lifetimes,
               | while if Clinton had won, we'd instead have a liberal
               | majority in the court for at least another 20 years.
               | 
               | Even without the abortion decision, the court will make a
               | big practical difference to a lot of people. I think it's
               | fair to expect wide sweeping decisions that would never
               | have happened without Trump being able to build a 6-3
               | court.
        
               | fernandotakai wrote:
               | > This is a pretty strange week to say that: The
               | president nominates supreme court judges, and the rulings
               | of those judges can make a big difference in your life:
               | For instance, whether there's a right to abortion in the
               | US or not.
               | 
               | i'm sorry, but what the supreme court DRAFT said was:
               | "there's no constitutional right to abortion. also this
               | should've been decided by representatives of the people".
               | 
               | i'm not sure why that's a bad thing -- supreme court
               | justices should not legislate and, if abortion is such an
               | important thing for one side of the isle, they should
               | fight, tooth and nail, to get laws (actual laws, not
               | flimsy decisions by non-elected officials) passed.
               | 
               | hell, even RBG criticized roe v wade --
               | https://www.law.uchicago.edu/news/justice-ruth-bader-
               | ginsbur...
        
               | swagasaurus-rex wrote:
               | I'm thankful the U.S. army did not capitulate to Trump's
               | demands to go to war with Iran, Venezuela.
               | 
               | edit: I'm getting downvoted, so here's a source:
               | https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-
               | politic...
               | 
               | We're in a much better place today because of heroes in
               | our military
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | Personally, it's a huge red flag when anyone in any sort
               | of leadership position in the american military is
               | _against_ any kind of conflict, because they are usually
               | all for it. I also can 't help but wonder how this would
               | be reported if these leaders did this to obama. I really
               | wish they did!
        
               | zaroth wrote:
               | This is nonsensical. What the article is describing is
               | political trash talk, with absolutely nothing to back it
               | up. Typical article published during that time period,
               | and emblematic of the media circus that surrounded Trump.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | djmips wrote:
           | You are getting downvoted but I wonder why. It seems quite
           | plausible what you are suggesting.
        
             | colpabar wrote:
             | I appreciate the sentiment, but I humbly ask that you don't
             | comment about votes. It's against the guidelines, and imo
             | it's just a waste of an indentation level. But the worst
             | part is that you cannot know what the number of votes will
             | be in the future, so your comment is only relevant the
             | exact moment you post it.
        
               | djmips wrote:
               | Fine. I'll just say. "Some may not like your opinion" -
               | also it's a bit rude to suggest someone's thoughts are
               | not 'worth an indentation level' mr. HN elite.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | > whenever trump said anything even remotely controversial,
           | it was covered nonstop until he said the next thing.
           | 
           | Which was typically the next day. Trying to follow the Trump
           | White House was exhausting.
           | 
           | Trump knew how to play the media like a fiddle. Say something
           | outrageous, get loads of coverage, before anybody has time to
           | really think about it or offer rebuttals he says something
           | else outrageous and the first statement is instantly old news
           | and forgotten.
           | 
           | News organizations made huge profits while Trump was in
           | office, and their ratings have slipped considerably since
           | electing President Biden and especially since Trump was
           | kicked off of Twitter.
        
           | dotnet00 wrote:
           | Makes me really miss the days when the biggest outrage in
           | media was which flavor of ice cream Obama liked. It felt like
           | people were a lot more open to just laughing at things back
           | then. Now so much political discourse is about calling the
           | opposition evil in some way.
           | 
           | Could also just be the fact that I was a young teen then with
           | little care for the world beyond school and friends.
        
       | stjohnswarts wrote:
       | It has but I keep donating because they do some good work as
       | well. I'm also a member of EFF, NRA, Planned Parenthood, and TFTP
       | and contribute semi-annualy to the causes. You'll never agree
       | with everyone's full point of view, but there are groups fighting
       | for liberty still.
        
       | phendrenad2 wrote:
       | Glad someone else noticed this. The ACLU has worked against
       | several causes (such as freedom of the press and free speech)
       | that it would have supported once upon a time. The question is
       | why. Possibilities I can think of are: (A) it's become controlled
       | opposition, the leaders are secretly libertarians (unlikely) (B)
       | it's become bloated with bureaucrats who just want to collect a
       | paycheck and are guided by trails of money (meh) (C) It's become
       | bloated with trend-chasers who are passionate about the latest
       | cause de jure, and don't think about or care about other causes
       | (D) the organization is holding on for dear life, donations are
       | down, and they can't afford to be picky with what causes they
       | support, whatever keeps the justice ship afloat
        
         | cameldrv wrote:
         | IMO the answer as to why is that Ira Glasser was replaced by
         | Anthony Romero as executive director in 2001, and Romero
         | substantially reoriented the organization.
        
         | lliamander wrote:
         | > it's become controlled opposition, the leaders are secretly
         | libertarians (unlikely)
         | 
         | Hold up. Are you suggesting that libertarians are against free
         | speech and freedom of the press?
        
           | lukas099 wrote:
           | Right, hasn't the ACLU always been a libertarian
           | organization?
        
             | briandear wrote:
             | Not when it comes to the second amendment. They cherry-pick
             | the Bill of Rights to suit their donors' politics. They
             | also seem to ignore the 10th as well.
        
             | Rebelgecko wrote:
             | Not particularly. For example their policy document "A Pro-
             | Liberty Case for Gun Restrictions" is very much the
             | opposite of the libertarian take on the issue. Their
             | support of net neutrality laws & regulations is also un-
             | Libertarian, although maybe you could make the argument
             | that net neutrality is only necessary because ISPs don't
             | operate in a true free market.
        
               | lukas099 wrote:
               | I can see that being true for those particular issues,
               | but in general, don't they support strong Constitutional
               | protections for individuals?
        
             | BitwiseFool wrote:
             | I suppose if you critically examine the definition of
             | Liberty / Libertarian you could say they are such an
             | organization. You could also get creative with definitions
             | and claim that because they want to maintain and preserve
             | constitutional rights they are actually a 'conservative'
             | institution.
             | 
             | However in general perception they are firmly "on the left"
             | politically and socially whereas Libertarians are perceived
             | as "on the right" in America. Therefore I don't think the
             | label Libertarian is fitting in this case.
        
               | lukas099 wrote:
               | Interesting, thanks. I know that people who identify as
               | 'libertarians' in the USA tend to be right-wing, but I
               | thought that the definition was much closer to that of
               | 'liberal', as in 'favoring the rights of the individual'.
        
           | function_seven wrote:
           | No, the phrase "controlled opposition" implies that they're
           | _for_ these ideals, and take up losing cases against them as
           | a means of advancing them.
           | 
           | It's not very plausible, but it's a theory :)
           | 
           | For example, if I--a dyed-in-the-wool free speech advocate--
           | bring a weak case against someone who wrote something
           | unpopular, I can control the opposition within the case and
           | ensure that I lose (and therefore my ideals are upheld).
           | 
           | Again, not very plausible with respect to the ACLU's drift,
           | but that's what parent seems to be suggesting as one of the
           | possibilities.
        
             | benmmurphy wrote:
             | That's some extreme 4D chess. An organization originally
             | founded to support free speech is infiltrated by people who
             | support free speech who start promoting anti-free speech
             | ideals or cases in order to weak man the anti-free speech
             | argument.
        
             | lliamander wrote:
             | That makes sense.
        
         | chromaton wrote:
         | Pournelle's Iron Law of Bureaucracy suggests something like B.
        
           | drpgq wrote:
           | There's also one of Robert Conquest's laws:
           | 
           | Any organization not explicitly right-wing sooner or later
           | becomes left-wing.
        
         | clairity wrote:
         | my impression is that some chapters/local offices are more
         | focused on traditional civil liberties than others. but fashion
         | is oh-so-hard to resist, especially in places like CA or TX
         | that see themselves as being at the forefront of culture.
         | 
         | side note: "de jure" (by law) should be "du jour" (of the day).
         | i just used this phrase in another post, a funny little coinky-
         | dink (coincidence).
        
         | AbrahamParangi wrote:
         | The principles on which the organization was founded are not
         | (at least not to the same degree) the principles of the people
         | who now comprise it. Leaving aside why this is the case, I
         | think it is clear that the ACLU trades on a reputation that
         | they no longer entirely deserve.
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | Censorship has become popular on both sides of the aisle as of
         | late. The obvious difference is they disagree about what should
         | be censored.
        
           | moduspol wrote:
           | Well, and they also disagree on _where_ the censorship should
           | occur.
           | 
           | One side is trying to prevent kindergarteners from having
           | teachers discuss gender and sexual identity issues with them.
           | The other is openly claiming free speech is problematic on
           | widely available public discussion platforms, with thought
           | leaders claiming that strict moderation of these platforms is
           | necessary to preserve democracy.
           | 
           | But yes, arguably both sides are supporting some degree of
           | censorship.
        
             | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
             | I have trouble agreeing that government workers should be
             | talking to kindergartens about sexual topics they can not
             | process.
             | 
             | I know the idea that this is censorship might float with
             | some, but I just can't be fussed to stand for something I
             | wouldn't want for my children.
             | 
             | I don't think this is censorship, I think this is defining
             | what is appropriate for interactions with children.
        
               | Ekaros wrote:
               | Also if we allow teachers to teach about any topics due
               | to freedom of speech. Is that necessarily a good thing or
               | even something we want? This could lead very varying
               | things being taught and probably some that one side
               | agrees and some that other side agrees with...
               | 
               | I think age appropriate centrally planned general plan
               | what should be taught is entirely reasonable. Anything
               | else just leaves to mess and unevenness.
        
           | juve1996 wrote:
           | Of course - when everything is made into this "battle for
           | America", everything matters, censorship becomes "justified"
           | and the further the division grows.
        
           | Loughla wrote:
           | I do genuinely wonder what it is in humans that makes them
           | seem to inherently want a 'strong' (read: a flavor of fascist
           | but with views that agree with mine personally) leader.
        
         | baggy_trough wrote:
         | E) The organization has become dominated by young progressives
         | that no longer believe in core civil liberties.
        
         | benmmurphy wrote:
         | This is just Conquest's second law in action:
         | 
         | 'Any organization not explicitly right-wing sooner or later
         | becomes left-wing.'
        
           | notacoward wrote:
           | Are you sure it's not just that they _seem_ left-wing as the
           | actual right wing continues to move further right?
        
             | brightball wrote:
             | I live in the southeast and talk to a lot of right wing
             | people. Nothing has really changed in my lifetime as far as
             | right wing view points go. At least to the degree that I
             | can't find anyone around me who supports the crazier stuff
             | I see online.
        
             | briandear wrote:
             | What does "further right" mean? Positions the left would
             | have never taken 10 years ago are now commonplace. The idea
             | that a Supreme Court nominee is too afraid to even define
             | what a woman is (due to her lack of biology credentials
             | apparently) -- that would have been laughable 10 years ago.
             | The Democrat position on abortion, during the Clinton admin
             | was "safe, legal, rare." Now it's "abortion for any reason
             | at any stage of pregnancy, even up to the moment of birth."
             | That's an extreme position. And on illegal immigration --
             | Barbara Jordan's position is identical to the position
             | republicans have maintained for decades.
             | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=3qjdZUx7fUw
        
               | notacoward wrote:
               | So a world without Roe v Wade (for example) with the
               | threat of Dred Scott style extradition for those who
               | cross state borders, isn't a further-right position than
               | when Roe was still in place? Immigration
               | policies/attitudes aren't further right than in the days
               | when "bring me your tired" meant something? You don't
               | remember the days when finance and media and airlines
               | were more tightly regulated? When unions were stronger?
               | Do you really need me to cite the many studies from
               | actual political scientists and sociologists showing the
               | rightward trend, vs. your cherry picked anecdata? I
               | thought this was all well known, but perhaps it's not so
               | obvious behind HN's own rightward shift.
        
       | actusual wrote:
       | > Progressive causes are near and dear to my heart. I am a
       | feminist and staunch Democrat. As a federal public defender
       | turned law professor, I have spent my career trying to make
       | change in a criminal legal system that is riven with racism and
       | fundamentally unfair to those without status and financial
       | resources. Yet, as someone who understands firsthand that the
       | fundamental rights to free speech and due process exist only as
       | long as competent lawyers are willing to vigorously defend
       | extreme positions and people, I view the ACLU's hard-left turn
       | with alarm. It smacks of intolerance and choosing sides,
       | precisely what a civil-liberties organization designed to defend
       | the Bill of Rights is meant to oppose.
       | 
       | What an incredibly level headed take. It's so level headed that
       | it seems fake when projected onto the landscape of modern
       | political discourse.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | Lara Bazelon is a rigorous thinker and a staunch believer in
         | procedural justice. This leads to heterodox takes like, for
         | example, supporting Betsy DeVoss's efforts to roll back Obama's
         | Title IX reforms:
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/04/opinion/-title-ix-
         | devos-d.... (As a conservative, I disagree with more her than I
         | agree with her, ironically including with respect to Title IX,
         | where I agree with Obama for conservative reasons.)
        
           | darkerside wrote:
           | I remember there being a ton of conversation about these
           | issues. What happened to these reforms in particular?
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | These are being promulgated by executive actions--the
             | Department of Education issuing guidance using its
             | authority over federal educational funding as the hook for
             | enforcement. Thus they have been flipping back-and-forth
             | between administrations. The Obama-era guidance was
             | significantly rolled back by Trump, to include things like
             | not allowing evidence to be admitted from a witness not
             | subject to cross examination. Biden then undid certain
             | parts of the Trump rule, specifically getting rid of the
             | cross-examination requirement: https://www.browndailyherald
             | .com/article/2022/03/activists-e...
        
         | monksy wrote:
         | I'm not sure I agree with you that this is a levelheaded take.
         | The individual identified with 2 different groups and defers
         | the individual's personal beliefs. It's hard to see if the
         | reason why he/she believes in these things as a personal stance
         | or to maintain membership within those groups.
         | 
         | Associating with groups, esp like these, means alignment to the
         | groups priorities. I see this tribalism as part of what has
         | really destroyed the modern political landscape.
        
           | RC_ITR wrote:
           | The new definition of levelheaded is "straw man assertion I
           | don't back up with facts" then "somber toned analysis of
           | straw man impacts"
           | 
           | The internet revealed that facts are real, but
           | interpretations are extremely up for grabs. I mean is is
           | really a "hard left turn" to stop defending the KKK or is the
           | author just living in a world where people don't grasp how
           | truly outside of contemporary society that the KKK operates
           | in?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | javajosh wrote:
         | _> It's so level headed that it seems fake when projected onto
         | the landscape of modern political discourse._
         | 
         | Yes, and we need more of this sort of thinking, from everyone
         | capable of it. I believe we have to stop thinking that "keeping
         | your head down" is a solution. It is not. We must challenge
         | unfairness itself, even if, especially if it yields an outcome
         | we would prefer. This means principle over loyalty, and it
         | won't make you popular but it may save our civilization.
        
           | throw_nbvc1234 wrote:
           | Personally I'd like to get back to a world where the fate of
           | civilization is not the responsibility of every individual to
           | worry about on a daily basis. That same mindset is underneath
           | all the polarization as well; are you really a good (or loyal
           | or principled) person if you're not actively fighting for
           | causes X, Y and Z? Could be correlation instead of causation
           | though.
        
       | user982 wrote:
       | When the ACLU rewrote a Ruth Bader Ginsburg quote ( _" The
       | decision whether or not to bear a child is central to a
       | [person's] life, to [their] well-being and dignity..."_[1]), all
       | I could think of was The Onion ( _" I've always believed that one
       | [homosexual] really can make a difference."_[2]).
       | 
       | [1] https://twitter.com/ACLU/status/1439259891064004610 [2]
       | https://www.theonion.com/area-homosexual-saves-four-from-fir...
        
         | puffoflogic wrote:
         | RBG is being misquoted and misremembered a lot again in the
         | past week or so. She publicly stated on many occasions that she
         | thought Roe vs Wade was bad law. Now her name is being invoked
         | to defend it.
        
       | colpabar wrote:
       | >The heart of Depp's claim is that Heard ruined his acting career
       | when she published a 2018 op-ed in The Washington Post describing
       | herself as "a public figure representing domestic abuse"--a
       | thinly veiled reference to much-publicized accusations of assault
       | she made against Depp in court filings toward the end of their
       | short-lived marriage. But Heard hadn't pitched the idea to the
       | Post--the ACLU had. Terence Dougherty, the organization's general
       | counsel, testified via video deposition that the ACLU had
       | spearheaded the effort and served as Heard's ghostwriter in
       | exchange for her promise to donate $3.5 million to the
       | organization. The promised donation also bought Heard the title
       | of ACLU "ambassador on women's rights with a focus on gender-
       | based violence." When Heard failed to pay up, Doughtery said, the
       | ACLU collected $100,000 from Depp himself, and another $500,000
       | from a fund connected to Elon Musk, whom Heard dated after the
       | divorce.
       | 
       | I have not been paying much attention to this case (I actually
       | thought it was just a messy divorce case), but man, fuck the
       | ACLU. How is anyone supposed to take any of this seriously
       | anymore? She didn't even write the piece herself? How was the
       | ACLU able to "collect" money from both Johnny Depp and Elon
       | Musk??
       | 
       | What a disgrace the ACLU has become, and unfortunately I think
       | most people still see them as the freedom-fighters they used to
       | be.
        
         | sumnuyungi wrote:
         | The article's phrasing is a mischaracterization: Depp and Musk
         | made donations on behalf of Heard, the ACLU didn't go after
         | them to "collect".
        
           | kodah wrote:
           | > When Heard failed to pay up, Doughtery said, the ACLU
           | collected $100,000 from Depp himself, and another $500,000
           | from a fund connected to Elon Musk, whom Heard dated after
           | the divorce.
           | 
           | It doesn't really specify what the ACLU said or did to get
           | that money. I'm curious what those methods were and if Depp
           | (or Musk) were aware of the ACLU's involvement or the pay to
           | play relationship between Heard and the ACLU.
        
             | zmgsabst wrote:
             | In Depp's case, he paid the first $100,000 of the $7M
             | divorce settlement directly to the ACLU -- and she flipped
             | out and demanded the money go to her, rather than directly
             | to the charities she pledged it to: the ACLU and a
             | children's hospital.
             | 
             | Heard never donated the balance of her divorce settlement
             | she publicly pledged.
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | Ah, okay, thanks for the clarification! That actually makes
           | it kind of funny. I guess there's the possibility of some
           | kind of blackmail, but I don't think musk would let himself
           | be blackmailed quietly.
           | 
           | But still, it doesn't seem like the ACLU should be involved
           | in this.
        
             | zmgsabst wrote:
             | The ACLU was trying to cash in on #metoo (which was timely,
             | when this was published) -- and published Heard's
             | defamation of Depp, apparently ignoring the numerous flags
             | everyone else could see that Heard was the one abusing
             | Depp.
             | 
             | But during the height of #metoo, we weren't "allowed" to
             | ask those questions because we needed to "believe all
             | women".
             | 
             | Institutional misandry strikes again.
        
               | tallytarik wrote:
               | > Heard was the one abusing Depp
               | 
               | This seems to imply that Depp did not abuse Heard, which
               | was not the view of the judge in the UK defamation trial
               | (he ruled that 12 out of 14 incidents of abuse
               | perpetrated by Depp had been proven to a civil standard).
               | 
               | It looks like Heard _also_ abused Depp on at least a few
               | occasions. But there seems to be this online sentiment at
               | the moment that Heard is a compulsive liar and that she
               | did not suffer abuse _at all_. There seems to be clear
               | public evidence to the contrary.
        
           | wdb wrote:
           | It's a mess. Looks like that Miss Heard promised $3.5m to
           | ACLU and $3.5 to a children hospital but didn't pay anything
           | to the hospital and only donated like $350k herself to the
           | ACLU. It's pretty wild when Miss Heard told on public
           | television that she donated the full $7m to both parties (in
           | 2018). You wonder what else she is lying about.
        
       | all2well wrote:
       | Time to pull out the dril tweet: "theres actually zero difference
       | between good & bad things"
        
         | rajin444 wrote:
         | That tweet is almost as bad as people who bring up the paradox
         | of tolerance.
         | 
         | Morals have always and will always be relative to who's alive
         | at the time. Dril is just speaking power to truth, since their
         | morals are winning for now.
        
         | lesstenseflow wrote:
         | The ACLU is not above criticism. Is there something in
         | particular you object to in this article?
        
           | all2well wrote:
           | I take issue with calling the desire to do violence against
           | people like me an "ideological difference"
        
             | BitwiseFool wrote:
             | As a counterpoint, accusations of "violence" get thrown
             | around with little restraint. "Silence is Violence" but
             | I've also found that disagreements can equate to "denying
             | my right to exist".
        
             | Karrot_Kream wrote:
             | That was the point of Ira Glasser's stance. Him and other
             | ACLU members defended the right of Neo-Nazis to march in
             | Skokie, Illinois. Glasser himself and many of the other
             | attorneys on the case were Jewish. They were protecting the
             | rights of people demonstrating to advocate for doing
             | violence against people like them.
             | 
             | Viewpoints like this are mostly gone these days in the US.
             | Liberalism has become unpopular on the Left (and it's
             | always been just a suggestion on the Right in my
             | experience).
        
               | all2well wrote:
               | Most liberal countries have restrictions on outright hate
               | speech. It's definitely possible to be a liberal and also
               | oppose the right of Nazis to advocate for mass genocide.
        
               | StanislavPetrov wrote:
               | The word "liberal" has been mangled to the point where it
               | is essentially meaningless. As far as I'm concerned,
               | anyone who believes the government should have the power
               | to regulate the content of your speech, at the point of a
               | gun, is in no way "liberal".
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | oceanplexian wrote:
               | Free Speech isn't a "liberal" or a "conservative" value,
               | it's an American value.
               | 
               | The reason "hate speech" exists in European countries is
               | because they have unresolved baggage from WWII, and
               | rather than confront the problem, they decided to put a
               | boot down and curtail civil liberties instead. None of
               | that is relevant to the USA or has any bearing on our
               | politics.
        
               | plandis wrote:
               | Who defines hate speech? Do you need agreement from 100%
               | of citizens or can a few politicians decide what a
               | country can and cannot say legally before running afoul
               | of hate speech laws?
        
             | psyc wrote:
             | Holding a desire to do violence is even more protected than
             | saying it out loud or writing it down, which are also
             | generally protected if they aren't imminent incitement.
             | 
             | Also, by now I've seen so many breathless statements by
             | leftists who are _literally shaking rn_ that so-and-so
             | "denies my _right to exist_ " and " _wants me dead_ " that
             | it doesn't even look like anything to me anymore. It's just
             | a slogan. Letters of the alphabet strung together.
        
       | aeturnum wrote:
       | I totally agree that the ACLU is getting into things that seem
       | silly, but it seems equally silly to claim they are 'losing their
       | way' based on that.
       | 
       | This article complains the ACLU is not taking right-wing speech
       | cases but admits they still do take cases and lists no examples
       | where they refused. It cites the ACLU reacting to the protest
       | where a protester was killed by nazis as anti-speech, but the
       | ACLU was not saying they are against legal speech! They
       | reflected, correctly, that backing groups that seek to silence
       | (and kill) others is not straightforward. Considering the number
       | of people in here who are decrying a "movement against freedom of
       | speech" I would think people would support that policy!
       | 
       | If the article is to be believed and the ACLU has gotten a lot
       | more money in recent years - wouldn't it make sense that they get
       | into new areas?
       | 
       | Should the ACLU have more speech lawyers? Maybe! Are there cases
       | they couldn't take? I would love to see some examples.
       | 
       | Should the ACLU stay out of politics? It's worth debating and I'm
       | glad the article brings it up - but given the anti-democratic
       | (and anti-individual rights) policy goals of the republican party
       | I understand the approach. The article doesn't even ask what we
       | do when one party is against proportional representation!
       | 
       | In general I just don't feel like this is actually responding to
       | the ACLU's positions. She accuses the organization of hypocrisy
       | around Title IX because they criticized changes but then later
       | said they supported some updates - but of course it is perfectly
       | coherent to criticize overall changes AND support parts of them.
       | Here is their statement:
       | 
       | > _We filed comments on Education Secretary Betsy DeVos' Title IX
       | rule that supported fair process requirements for live hearings,
       | cross-examination, access to all the evidence, and delays in
       | proceedings if the student accused of wrongdoing also faced a
       | student criminal investigation, even as we criticized the rule
       | for reducing the obligations of schools to respond to reports of
       | sexual harassment._
       | 
       | Like seriously, I encourage everyone to check the case selection
       | guidelines linked in the article[1]. Here are the things that
       | might lead them to not take an otherwise suitable case: the group
       | seeks to engage in violence, the group seeks to carry weapons, if
       | the speech would lead to direct harm, if the ACLU support would
       | appear to damage the orgs' overall mission. These aren't even
       | vetos. They're areas of concern, and they seem pretty reasonable
       | - especially considering this article criticized the ACLU for
       | getting involved with Amber Heard because she sees their support
       | for Heard as damaging to the ACLUs' mission! Which is exactly
       | their concern.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www.aclu.org/sites/default/files/field_document/aclu...
        
       | pfkurtz wrote:
       | Refuse to engage with any content that would make me more aware
       | of Depp/Heard.
        
       | cronix wrote:
       | Here is the testimony of the ACLU for this trial, if you're
       | curious about it. I watched it live and was beside myself. There
       | are a lot more shenanigans than listed in the article. It's
       | important to listen to the actual words spoken and changes in
       | voice, see the facial expressions, watch the dancing around the
       | questions, hear the contradictions.
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QRkLmKJCKbw
        
         | colpabar wrote:
         | It really sucks that our entire legal system is completely
         | ineffective if someone is good enough at lying.
        
           | lostcolony wrote:
           | And doesn't keep/already destroyed records, per Jan 6th
           | investigation.
        
           | fmajid wrote:
           | Which is pretty much the job definition of an actor...
        
           | sumnuyungi wrote:
           | You can impeach someone and/or offer up other witnesses to
           | chip away at a liar's credibility. "Good enough" doesn't come
           | close to describing the level of deception necessary to
           | render our entire legal system completely ineffective.
        
             | nyanpasu64 wrote:
             | The legal system fails in cases such as
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30838149, with
             | motivated convincing liars and/or corruption. Is there a
             | better alternative?
        
           | ROTMetro wrote:
           | Just look at the 'good faith' allowances granted when
           | government officials violate the legal system's own laws and
           | requirements. Not only is it ineffective if someone is good
           | at lying, it just voids it's own laws and requirements if the
           | liar is a government official because 'good faith'.
        
         | qart wrote:
         | The video is about the length of a feature film. Any particular
         | timestamps that you might want viewers to pay attention to?
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | The right to free speech is the lynchpin that holds together all
       | the other rights. Throwing that under the bus - the rest will
       | soon follow.
        
       | pfortuny wrote:
       | "Terence Dougherty, the organization's general counsel, testified
       | via video deposition that the ACLU had spearheaded the effort and
       | served as Heard's ghostwriter in exchange for her promise to
       | donate $3.5 million to the organization."
       | 
       | Sorry but a donation is either free (donare: give as a gift) or
       | it is no such thing. What a travesty.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | kolbe wrote:
         | Also an interesting way in which the rich avoid taxes. If she
         | had paid for the writing, it would have been taxed as a
         | service, but instead there was a wink/nod service then
         | donation.
        
         | cuteboy19 wrote:
         | In India there is something called "donation fee". It is paid
         | in exchange for admission to a university (as opposed to
         | admission by merit for free). It's pretty ironic
         | 
         | https://www.careers360.com/question-what-is-donation-feeand-...
        
         | givemeethekeys wrote:
         | Thats not how donations work in the New Age / Arts community.
         | If you go to a "free" yoga class, they "suggest" a "donation"
         | of $10.
         | 
         | You see, they're suggesting because being explicit about the
         | cost puts a ceiling on how much they could receive while using
         | shaming as the tactic for the price floor. Being explicit also
         | makes them come across as capitalists, and capitalists are
         | evil.
         | 
         | Calling it a donation makes it a favor. They're doing you a
         | huge favor .. a priceless service. Won't you donate a little
         | bit of your money to support the greater "mission"?
        
           | notpachet wrote:
           | It's not as if they conjured this approach out of whole
           | cloth. Religions have functioned like this for millennia.
        
       | rmason wrote:
       | The ACLU is a sad case. When I was growing up they were a
       | bipartisan organization that were fierce advocates for free
       | speech. Now it seems they only defend the speech of those on the
       | Left side of the aisle.
       | 
       | Here's a critique of those currently running the ACLU by their
       | legendary former leader Ira Glasser (edited):
       | 
       | https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-10458777/Former-ACL...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Gordonjcp wrote:
        
           | polski-g wrote:
           | This sort of comment belongs on Tumblr, not HN
        
             | ss108 wrote:
        
             | tiahura wrote:
             | ss108 - You're a lawyer? How embarrassing.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | Can't it simply be a bad tabloid that leans heavily
           | conservative, rather than a cartoon villain for children?
           | Calling it a Nazi paper is inarticulate and condescending to
           | your audience.
        
         | everly wrote:
         | Not to be a pedant, but you're apparently referring to Ira
         | Glasser (Ira Glass being the mild-mannered host of This
         | American Life).
        
           | Jgrubb wrote:
           | The day that pedantry becomes an offense on this board will
           | be a sad day indeed.
        
           | ss108 wrote:
           | If his comment initially said "Ira Glass", it would not be
           | pedantic to point that out. Nontrivial error given that there
           | is a famous Ira Glass lol
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | defgeneric wrote:
         | See also the 2020 documentary _Mighty Ira_ :
         | https://www.mightyira.com/
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | unityByFreedom wrote:
       | Are there any reputable firms or organizations who _do_ stand for
       | speech rights?
        
       | a_shovel wrote:
       | The debacle with the Depp/Heard case is really concerning, I'll
       | say that right up front. That whole event is a good argument for
       | the article's point. But many of the other criticisms are the
       | same ones that didn't convince me the first few times I saw them.
       | 
       | The author says that the ACLU can't be beholden to a political
       | ideology, but that's an obvious contradiction. Support for civil
       | liberties is an inherently political position. If a political
       | party adopts policies that limit civil liberty, then defending CL
       | becomes a partisan issue as well. If one candidate in a race for
       | office is in favor of CL and the other is opposed, which one
       | could easily argue for in the case of the Abrams Vs. Kemp race,
       | [0] then it is entirely appropriate for a CL organization to
       | support one candidate over the other. To claim that the ACLU
       | ought to be, that it _could_ be, apolitical, is to categorically
       | refuse to prepare for or fight against the most powerful attacks
       | on civil liberties.
       | 
       | In general, I've come to value neutrality and apoliticality less
       | and less. What's "political" and what's not is loosely defined
       | and socially constructed, and I suspect it's occasionally
       | deliberately constructed and redefined by the media to shut down
       | certain discussions or criticisms as "inappropriate". Neutrality
       | is likewise poorly defined, and it's often just a form of
       | cowardice from media groups unwilling to take an obviously
       | correct stance because they're afraid to lose subscriptions from
       | people who disagree with the evidence.
       | 
       | Plus, one should note that it's the American Civil Liberties
       | Union, not the American Free Speech Union. The author implies
       | that it is somehow inappropriate for the ACLU to fight for civil
       | liberties other free speech. "Immigrant rights, LGBTQ rights,
       | reproductive freedom, and racial justice" as named by the article
       | are all as much civil liberties as the right to free speech, and
       | thus it is within the organization's mission to champion them.
       | Yet the author describes the ACLU as unable "uphold its core
       | values" by supporting these causes.
       | 
       | Plus, there's this:
       | 
       | > _But in 2018, following the ACLU's successful litigation to
       | obtain a permit for white supremacists to march in
       | Charlottesville, Virginia, which ended in death and disaster, the
       | ACLU issued new guidelines._
       | 
       | There's good logic to the idea that an attack on the free speech
       | of Nazis could weaken the rights of the rest of us, but an
       | organization that regularly defends Nazis (a group of people
       | noted for their desire to commit genocide) will eventually have
       | something like this happen. It's an area where the cost-benefit
       | analysis may well not turn out in its favor.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Kemp#Accusations_of_vote...
        
         | rory wrote:
         | > _Nazis (a group of people noted for their desire to commit
         | genocide)_
         | 
         | Do Charlottesville-type alt-righters actually advocate
         | genocide, though? It seems like their thing is more moaning
         | that _they_ are being genocided.
        
         | dolni wrote:
         | > In general, I've come to value neutrality and apoliticality
         | less and less. What's "political" and what's not is loosely
         | defined and socially constructed, and I suspect it's
         | occasionally deliberately constructed and redefined by the
         | media to shut down certain discussions or criticisms as
         | "inappropriate". Neutrality is likewise poorly defined, and
         | it's often just a form of cowardice from media groups unwilling
         | to take an obviously correct stance because they're afraid to
         | lose subscriptions from people who disagree with the evidence.
         | 
         | I take your point about some values potentially running counter
         | to a political party's platform. But the piece you have glossed
         | over here (and _why_ political neutrality is important) is
         | because those values generally aren 't applied consistently
         | between political parties.
         | 
         | Claiming to support free speech, only to turn around and demand
         | the censorship of someone who says something you don't like is
         | a disgusting practice that we should call out and shame. These
         | sorts of double standards are quite common in the modern
         | political sphere, unfortunately.
        
           | a_shovel wrote:
           | I'm referring to neutrality in the sense of not taking a side
           | in a disagreement, and I think you're referring to neutrality
           | in the sense of having a single, consistent standard applied
           | to everyone equally. They're slightly different concepts. We
           | should certainly hold everyone to the same standard, but I'm
           | what I'm saying is that, for example, a standard isn't unfair
           | just because it affects one political group more than
           | another; it might be unfair, but it could also be the case
           | that the more affected group is just worse.
        
       | Splendor wrote:
       | > In 1978, the ACLU succcessfully [sic] defended the right of
       | neo-Nazis to march in Skokie, Illinois, a community populated by
       | Holocaust survivors. But in 2018, following the ACLU's successful
       | litigation to obtain a permit for white supremacists to march in
       | Charlottesville, Virginia, which ended in death and disaster, the
       | ACLU issued new guidelines. Citing concerns about "limited
       | resources" and "the potential effect on marginalized groups," the
       | organization cautioned its lawyers to take special care when
       | considering whether to represent groups whose "values are
       | contrary to our values."
       | 
       | First off. A professor writes a mere 1,000 word article for a
       | major publication and it has typos. Yikes.
       | 
       | Second, the author points to action the ACLU took to defend the
       | right of white supremacists to march in Charlottesville in 2018
       | and then tries to say they've changed position but doesn't
       | demonstrate that with any proof of similar action or inaction --
       | just words. IMO actions are more important than words and if the
       | ACLU's actions are still in line with the mission you say you
       | agree with, this is much ado about nada.
        
       | twofornone wrote:
       | >I view the ACLU's hard-left turn with alarm. It smacks of
       | intolerance and choosing sides, precisely what a civil-liberties
       | organization designed to defend the Bill of Rights is meant to
       | oppose.
       | 
       | The ACLU has clearly been infiltrated and coopted by the same
       | authoritarian ideologues running amok in almost all of our other
       | institutions. Manufactured by degree mills where children take on
       | tens of thousands in debt for the privilege of progressive
       | indoctrination.
       | 
       | >Progressive causes are near and dear to my heart. I am a
       | feminist and staunch Democrat. As a federal public defender
       | turned law professor, I have spent my career trying to make
       | change in a criminal legal system that is riven with racism and
       | fundamentally unfair to those without status and financial
       | resources
       | 
       | The author is complicit but in typical progressive fashion
       | totally oblivious to her role in the rise of this activist class.
       | She made her bed and now we all get to lay in it, surrounded by
       | irrational diversity propaganda while forced to keep quiet in the
       | face of genuine systemic racism under implicit threat of
       | retaliation.
        
         | cr__ wrote:
         | Can you elaborate on this "genuine systemic racism" and on who
         | you feel is perpetrating it?
        
           | twofornone wrote:
           | Overt discrimination against straight white males? Mandated
           | by investors through ESG contingent funding and pushed down
           | the chain by C-suite executives who have attended mandatory
           | "diversity" reeducation seminars (literal racial/gendered
           | propaganda), implemented by (overwhelmingly female) degree
           | mill graduates in HR who viciously suppress any dissent
           | against this particular systemically sanctioned
           | discrimination.
           | 
           | That would fit the bill for systemic racism/sexism and it
           | isn't merely alleged like that of D&I proponents.
        
             | rrradical wrote:
             | Discrimination against straight white males? Presumably
             | everyone would agree straight white males were given huge
             | privileges in the long tail history of America. (That's a
             | pretty easy reading of history.)
             | 
             | So, if your claim is that they are now discriminated
             | against- what was the inflection point where they were
             | treated with no net bias?
             | 
             | Perhaps the reason it feels like discrimination is because
             | those privileges are eroding?
        
               | twofornone wrote:
               | >Presumably everyone would agree straight white males
               | were given huge privileges in the long tail history of
               | America. (That's a pretty easy reading of history.)
               | 
               | No, that's a biased, agendad reading of history which
               | ignores that the vast majority of these unfairly
               | privileged white males were competing with other males
               | who shared the same privilege. It does not justify
               | discrimination against individuals today. It also does
               | not demonstrate how a 90% majority benefited from
               | workplace discrimination against the minority. Those
               | inconvenient details are handwaved away with accusations
               | of bigotry.
               | 
               | >So, if your claim is that they are now discriminated
               | against- what was the inflection point where they were
               | treated with no net bias?
               | 
               | Given the rate with which this cultural shift has
               | progressed, there may not have been an obvious inflection
               | point. But that's irrelevant to my argument.
               | 
               | In typical fashion you are simultaneously rationalizing
               | discriminatory hiring practices (as though historic
               | privilege requires modern correction) and denying that
               | they are being mandated (as though D&I initiatives do not
               | put implicit and explicit pressure against hiring white
               | males). And the dishonesty is infuriating.
        
               | native_samples wrote:
               | _Perhaps the reason it feels like discrimination is
               | because those privileges are eroding?_
               | 
               | It feels like discrimination because it _is_
               | discrimination.
               | 
               | Stop being so USA centric anyway. This crap gets exported
               | around the world. Even if you accept the evil "corruption
               | of blood" type propositions, people who live in countries
               | that never had any of the racial history of the USA end
               | up suffering from your racist and sexist nonsense.
        
             | dillondoyle wrote:
        
       | tempnow987 wrote:
       | "First Amendment protections are disproportionately enjoyed by
       | people of power and privilege" - Dennis Parker, ACLU
       | 
       | Police are white supremacist and defunding police big focus
       | 
       | "We need to defund the budgets - It's the only way we're going to
       | take power back." - Mr Romero (head of the org).
       | 
       | 400+ lawsuits against trump.
       | 
       | Started trying to stop circulation of books they don't agree
       | with:
       | 
       | "Stopping the circulation of this book and these ideas is 100% a
       | hill I will die on." -
       | https://twitter.com/donovancleckley/status/13274901590765854...
       | 
       | They are a nonpolitical (edited: should be nonpartisan) (required
       | by charitable status) group running ads like this:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P0aqKS3ihVM
       | 
       | "Stacey Abrams will end dependence on private prisons which will
       | save millions" Stacey Abrams did some deal with someone that will
       | do X. etc.
       | 
       | On title IX issues, where you had some crazy stories around due
       | process, the ACLU pushed back on more due process rights:
       | 
       | "It promotes an unfair process, inappropriately favoring the
       | accused and letting schools ignore their responsibility ..."
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/aclu/status/1063456843706585089?lang=en
       | 
       | Also doing a lot more twitter lecturing I think then in the past.
       | 
       | "There's no one way to be a man.
       | 
       | Men who get their periods are men.
       | 
       | Men who get pregnant and give birth are men.
       | 
       | ... "
       | 
       | It's been lucrative to the ACLU. $750K in salaries and benefits
       | to ED, he used to be at $340K range.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | tempnow987 wrote:
         | For those looking for other civil liberties orgs you might look
         | at
         | 
         | Institute for Justice - good project on adding some limits to
         | civil asset forfeiture:
         | 
         | https://ij.org/issues/private-property/civil-forfeiture/
         | 
         | They were attorneys on the Timbs case (not ACLU) which they won
         | at the Supreme Court. They've had lots of success in this in
         | lower courts with some crazy cases.
         | 
         | ACLU used to do a lot to improve policing (ie, look at how
         | line-ups are conducted etc). Some other groups taking that on -
         | this is less about defunding / abolishing police and more about
         | improving accuracy of policing (ie, still catch a murderer but
         | do it in ways with less collateral damage / fewer false
         | allegations).
         | 
         | I'm actually trying to explore the question of other groups as
         | I've been an ACLU member since the 90's so just know so much
         | more about them! I was drawn to some of their earlier policing
         | work (I volunteered in some prisons) in particular because
         | certain approaches just result in real problems in policing
         | (project innocence helped prove I think many of the ACLU's
         | earlier points here).
         | 
         | That said, I think no question a change with Romero. I might
         | describe it as a change from a "civil liberty" type org to a
         | more traditional "human rights" type org more along the lines
         | of NAACP, Sierra Club etc? And a LOT more politically focused
         | than in the past from a feeling standpoint? They do things like
         | anti-trump ads etc. Historically they might have cheered some
         | of the due process protections in Title IX, now they denounce
         | them.
         | 
         | Internally worth noting that some efforts around free speech
         | issues are seen as "white supremacist" - that may make it
         | harder for folks there to take on classic campus type free
         | speech issues just internally. Speech = violence type stuff.
         | 
         | DEI is a big push. They are doing interesting work around
         | trying to push employers to take identity characteristics into
         | account when making employment decisions, including numerical
         | goals / targets which historically folks were cautious about.
         | They have some good examples here, like reserving 50% of new
         | hire slots for black workers only as still being in compliance
         | with non-descrimination law as long as black workers are not
         | equally represented etc.
        
         | Hasu wrote:
         | > They are a nonpolicial (required by charitable status) group
         | running ads like this
         | 
         | They're a 501(c)(4), not a 501(c)(3). They aren't nonpolitical
         | and have no obligation not to engage in politics. In fact,
         | engaging in politics is the entire point of the ACLU
        
           | tempnow987 wrote:
           | A 501c4 is a social welfare org. Political activities are
           | generally prohibited
           | 
           | " _Political or social activities_. The promotion of social
           | welfare does not include direct or indirect participation or
           | intervention in political campaigns on behalf of or in
           | opposition to any candidate for public office. "
           | 
           | https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/26/1.501(c)(4)-1
           | 
           | I think this is a fair confusion currently however given
           | their strong dem tie-in recently and their current approach
           | of taking on individual politicians (for and against) by
           | name.
           | 
           | Note: If you are active in the ACLU they have a related ACLU
           | Foundation they use to collect 501c3 money, is run by the
           | same people out of the same offices, and actually brings in
           | more money I think than the c4 if that matters.
        
             | Hasu wrote:
             | You are correct about the letter of the law. The Supreme
             | Court disagreed in Citizens United v. FEC and ruled that
             | the government cannot restrain corporations from making
             | independent expenditures for political campaigns. It
             | definitely applies to 501c4 orgs, as Citizens United itself
             | is one!
        
               | tempnow987 wrote:
               | Don't disagree - the "dark money" c4's have (ironically)
               | been a complaint on the left for a while.
               | 
               | That said, this is still a real shift for the ACLU - this
               | type of campaigning is not something they historically
               | really did. So the push to actively campaign more is
               | newish for them.
               | 
               | It's def where the money is though - the MAGA orgs, the
               | NRA, the ACLU - in some ways they are just following the
               | money.
        
       | walkhour wrote:
       | Every new generation of left leaning people thinks the subsequent
       | generation of left leaning people is going too far.
        
       | jdkee wrote:
       | "I used to be a proud card-carrying member of the ACLU. Today,
       | when its fundraising mailers and pleas to re-enroll arrive in my
       | mailbox, I toss them in the recycling."
       | 
       | Well said.
        
       | car_analogy wrote:
       | Has it? That is the charitable view. The uncharitable view is
       | that their _stated_ ideals were conditional on advancing their
       | unstated goals. Once they started jeopardizing those goals
       | instead, they were selectively abandoned.
       | 
       |  _When I am weaker than you, I ask you for freedom because that
       | is according to your principles; when I am stronger than you, I
       | take away your freedom because that is according to my
       | principles._
        
       | bell-cot wrote:
       | Vague memory is that the ACLU ran off into the organization
       | disfunction weeds quite a few years ago, with the CEO and Board
       | suing each other, and other fun.
       | 
       | But at least from a quick skim of their Wikipedia page, there's
       | no sign of that being true.
       | 
       | Anyone else have a similar memory? Or "true story, but it
       | actually was {name of some other organization here}"?
        
         | ksherlock wrote:
         | You might be thinking of the Southern Poverty Law Center -
         | 
         | "In 2019, founder Morris Dees was fired, which was followed by
         | President Richard Cohen's resignation. An outside consultant,
         | Tina Tchen, was brought in to review workplace practices,
         | particularly relating to accusations of racial and sexual
         | harassment. Margaret Huang, who was formerly the Chief
         | Executive at Amnesty International USA, was named as president
         | and CEO of the SPLC in early February 2020."
        
           | mlindner wrote:
           | > Southern Poverty Law Center
           | 
           | That organization is one of the most harmful organizations in
           | the US. In my opinion.
        
             | tenpies wrote:
             | Tough call between them and the Lincoln Project.
             | 
             | I mean the fact that they can run a false flag in order to
             | incite hatred towards a major political party, get caught,
             | and get away with it with zero consequences is just mind-
             | blowing.
             | 
             | See: https://www.theguardian.com/us-
             | news/2021/oct/30/lincoln-proj...
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | Wait until you hear about how many feds that the DOJ
               | won't confirm or deny were involved in jan 6.
        
               | yucky wrote:
               | There are hundreds at last count, but the saddest part
               | isn't how the DOJ is hiding it, it's that our media is
               | letting them.
        
               | tylersmith wrote:
               | Helping them, not just letting them.
        
             | netizen-936824 wrote:
        
               | nostromo wrote:
               | You were downvoted for presenting a straw man and
               | assuming bad faith.
               | 
               | Here's a good article addressing what's gone wrong with
               | the SPLC:
               | https://www.tabletmag.com/sections/news/articles/splc-
               | klan-h...
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | netizen-936824 wrote:
               | I read the wikipedia article on SPLC briefly and asked a
               | clarifying question
               | 
               | Thank you for clarifying, it sounds like the organisation
               | has changed recently
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | You could also interprete the downvotes as a community
               | indication that your comment is lacking in content or
               | insight, or is some other way insufficiently interesting.
        
               | netizen-936824 wrote:
               | I looked up SPLC on wikipedia, read what they do, and
               | asked a clarifying question.
               | 
               | For this, my original comment now is at -3
        
         | ffggvv wrote:
         | yeah the guy who made them a big deal "ira glasser" basically
         | chose some guy he had known for not that long as his successor.
         | mostly because he was gay and latino. and that guy ended up not
         | believing anything that the ACLU stood for and taking it to
         | just be an arm of the democratic party. (Anthony d romero)
         | 
         | https://nypost.com/2022/01/31/ex-aclu-head-ira-glasser-slams...
        
       | ivraatiems wrote:
       | I continue to support the ACLU and I agree with the argument that
       | even if it's lost its way on some things, its overall mission
       | remains important, and it continues to do a lot of really great
       | work.
       | 
       | However, if you feel you can't support the ACLU, there are a
       | couple of related organizations you can and should support
       | instead:
       | 
       | The EFF - https://www.eff.org/ - the ACLU but for computers
       | 
       | The FIRE - https://thefire.org/ - the ACLU but for college
       | campuses
       | 
       | Would love to hear from people here who might know of others. My
       | personal criteria would just be that they're genuinely non-
       | partisan (no "the ACLU but for people I agree with), and that
       | they fill a niche the ACLU doesn't already fill (though a more
       | general "competitor" might be a good thing too).
        
         | notacoward wrote:
         | I realized that the ACLU had lost its way many years ago, and
         | went looking for alternatives. The most direct alternative I
         | could find at the time was the _Bill of Rights Defense
         | Committee_ , which has since merged with another group to
         | become _Defending Rights and Dissent_.
         | 
         | https://www.rightsanddissent.org/about/
         | 
         | While their tight focus on individual rights might appeal to
         | those who identify as libertarians, I personally favor
         | organizations that acknowledge the existence of threats to
         | liberty other than government, and that consequently balance
         | their concern for individual/corporate rights with concern for
         | things like justice and equality. In that context, I find the
         | _Center for Constitutional Rights_ much more amenable and
         | perhaps others will too.
         | 
         | https://ccrjustice.org/
        
         | eltondegeneres wrote:
         | FIRE has historically been associated with conservatives, but I
         | don't know if that's changed in recent years.
        
           | lynndotpy wrote:
           | Yeah. If ACLU is too biased for someone, I really can't see
           | FIRE being much better.
           | 
           | But the EFF is excellent in my experience. They're probably
           | most known for Certbot / Let's Encrypt
        
             | cuteboy19 wrote:
             | EFFs mission is very limited which is a good thing given
             | whatever it is that Mozilla Foundation keeps doing
        
           | not_really wrote:
           | Nice
        
           | yucky wrote:
           | That's just due to the nature of who finds themselves on the
           | wrong side of college administrations. They are non-partisan
           | though, see some of the sources posted in this thread.
        
             | nverno wrote:
             | College administrators themselves, are typically hostage to
             | the views of students/donors/board of directors/governors,
             | etc. these days- otherwise they don't last too long. They
             | walk a fine line.
        
           | margalabargala wrote:
           | Looking through their website, it doesn't look right-leaning
           | (to someone unfamiliar with FIRE before just now).
           | 
           | They recently started organizing against Florida's "Stop WOKE
           | Act": https://www.thefire.org/fire-calls-on-florida-
           | institutions-a...
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | eatonphil wrote:
             | If you go to their college free speech rankings page [0]
             | most of the comments are about how conservative students
             | don't feel comfortable on colleges and universities
             | (private _and_ public, to my slight surprise).
             | 
             | I can see how someone might make take that as conservative
             | friendly since they are mostly featuring conservative
             | students expressing fear about talking about conservative
             | ideas.
             | 
             | I'm not making a judgement on any of that.
             | 
             | [0] https://rankings.thefire.org/
        
               | r3trohack3r wrote:
               | Disclaimer, I have no context about FIRE. But, I feel
               | there are a few possible reasons for this:
               | 
               | If the culture on a college campus has little-to-no bias
               | towards sharing or suppressing conservative ideas, them
               | singling out conservative ideas being suppressed would
               | give you enough of a signal that they are conservative
               | leaning.
               | 
               | If the culture on a college campus biases towards sharing
               | conservative ideas, them singling out conservative ideas
               | being suppressed would give you enough of a signal that
               | they are conservative leaning.
               | 
               | If the culture on a college campus biases towards
               | suppressing conservative ideas, them singling out
               | conservative ideas being suppressed wouldn't generate
               | enough of a signal to justify calling them conservative
               | leaning.
               | 
               | TL;DR: whether or not you consider their stance as
               | conservative leaning will be strongly influenced by how
               | you perceive discourse on a college campus.
        
           | odessacubbage wrote:
           | the ACLU has been historically associated with nazis and
           | terrorists. FIRE, to my knowledge has not discriminated in
           | their advocacy for the plaintiffs in title ix disputes which
           | is one of their primary areas of focus so it seems like a
           | reach to call them a conservative-aligned organization
        
           | scythe wrote:
           | FIRE absolutely does speak up for liberals, as seen e.g.
           | here:
           | 
           | https://reason.com/volokh/2022/03/16/oklahoma-christian-
           | univ...
        
           | colpabar wrote:
           | The ACLU has historically been associated with nazis :^)
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | The litmus test for that would be if they're defending
           | Palestinians.
        
         | pavon wrote:
         | I'll add another:
         | 
         | The Institute for Justice - https://ij.org/ - a "libertarian"
         | ACLU
         | 
         | I consider their core focus to be on issues that are universal
         | and non-partisan like Free Speech, Police Abuse, Civil
         | Forfeiture, while also veering into more partisan issues like
         | Educational Choice. I haven't found any truly non-partisan
         | organizations like you are asking for, but feel that the IJ
         | fills in some gaps in cases that ACLU used to or should be
         | focusing on, and the areas where I disagree with it "balances"
         | out the areas where I disagree with the ACLU.
        
       | jscipione wrote:
       | How did this article get published? I always thought that the
       | Atlanta was a yellow journalism outlet, but this article defies
       | that belief. Bravo Atlantic for pointing out this important issue
       | and its detrimental effects on the freedom of speech.
        
         | uxp100 wrote:
         | The Atlantic publishes things like this pretty frequently.
         | People on their staff who are not liberals: Connor
         | Freidersdorf, David Frum (eww), and (well, she is a liberal but
         | has some edgy feminism takes) Caitlin Flanagan.
         | 
         | It's a fairly enjoyable magazine, that used to have a (really
         | ugly and hostile) comment section that the writers would
         | actually engage with. Which was pretty cool. In a truly
         | embarrassing ethical mistep a former editor allowed Hillary's
         | campaign to dictate some details about his coverage (he had to
         | use the word muscular lol) in exchange for giving him access to
         | a speech ahead of time so he could start writing his article
         | early, IIRC. That was less cool.
        
       | PedroBatista wrote:
       | The ACLU lost its way a long time ago and that's not really news
       | because it's in the "good" company of most non-profits.
       | 
       | We all "know" they are rotten but we are still "shocked" when we
       | learn exactly what they do - aka "How the sausage is made".
       | 
       | It reminds me that time ( possibly now ) when Politico's
       | "journalists" went around the World asking money from Governments
       | and other public institutions in order for them to write good
       | things about them ( visibility!! ) but also "asking" money to not
       | write bad things about them..
       | 
       | Sometimes the drunk bums around the corner are 100% right: this
       | shit stinks!!!
        
         | daniel-cussen wrote:
        
           | paywallasinbeer wrote:
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | ellen364 wrote:
         | Can you remember where you read the allegation about Politico?
         | It isn't in the "controversies" section of the Politico Wiki
         | page [0] and a couple of Google searches for things like
         | "politico corruption" and "politico pay for articles" weren't
         | helpful.
         | 
         | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politico#Controversies
        
         | dillondoyle wrote:
         | Tell me what I know about this rot?!
        
       | lesgobrandon wrote:
        
       | jmyeet wrote:
       | > Terence Dougherty, the organization's general counsel,
       | testified via video deposition that the ACLU had spearheaded the
       | effort and served as Heard's ghostwriter in exchange for her
       | promise to donate $3.5 million to the organization.
       | 
       | This is interesting, especially given the interest in the trial,
       | but largely irrelevant.
       | 
       | First, no matter who actually ghostwrote the op-ed piece in WaPo,
       | Amber Heard put her name on it.
       | 
       | Second, charities engage in fundraising activities. It doesn't
       | surprise me at all that the ACLU was actively involved in the op-
       | ed piece. You have to remember that prior to the current trial,
       | Depp's reputation was really in tatters. Heard was seen as the
       | victim so getting broader circulation for her story probably
       | seemed both a good idea and consistent with the ACLU's perceived
       | values.
       | 
       | > When Heard failed to pay up, Doughtery said, the ACLU collected
       | $100,000 from Depp himself
       | 
       | So here I believe the article has made a factual error. I can't
       | find an exact date for this but from watching the trial, the
       | check Depp sent to the ACLU for $100,000 was part of the divorce
       | settlement, which would put it more than 2 years prior to the op-
       | ed piece.
       | 
       | > Progressive causes are near and dear to my heart. I am a
       | feminist and staunch Democrat.
       | 
       | This is a contradiction. Democrats not only aren't progressives,
       | they do their utmost to eliminate and ostracize any actual
       | progressives from their ranks. Consider right at the time the
       | Supreme Court draft was leaked, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, one
       | of the 3 most powerful Democrats in the country, was in Texas
       | campaigning for the only anti-choice Democrat in the House in a
       | primary over progressive candidates [1].
       | 
       | The author doesn't really explain what issues they have with the
       | ACLU other than some off-the-cuff statements about supporting
       | Stacy Abrams. Given Georgia's voter suppression bill [2] that her
       | opponent ultimately signed into law, this actually does seem
       | consistent with protecting "civil liberties".
       | 
       | The author meanders about the point that the ACLU should be
       | protecting "free speech" without saying how it isn't. It's really
       | a complaint about other causes but remember it's the American
       | Civil Liberties Union not the American Free Speech Union. Voter
       | rights, as an example, fall directly under the umbrella of civil
       | liberties.
       | 
       | More often than not, when someone has a take like this, it
       | usually means they're a TERF but I can't find anything she's
       | publicly written that's obviously transphobic so I'm scratching
       | my head as to what the actual issue is here. I've found some
       | complaints about Kamala Harrais being more progressive as a
       | prosecutor than VP (which is legitimate) but nothing obvious.
       | 
       | As for her complaints about ACLU opposition to Title IX, I
       | honestly don't know a lot about this but the ACLU's original suit
       | seemed to be to opposed a higher standard for sexual harassment
       | investigations and claims [3]. That seems a legitimate complaint,
       | no?
       | 
       | Whatever the cause, it doesn't seem like the author is explicit
       | about what her actual issue is.
       | 
       | [1]: https://www.texastribune.org/2022/03/23/nancy-pelosi-
       | henry-c...
       | 
       | [2]: https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/02/us/politics/georgia-
       | votin...
       | 
       | [3]: https://www.aclu.org/press-releases/aclu-sues-betsy-devos-
       | al...
        
       | lesstenseflow wrote:
       | I stopped giving to ACLU years ago when it became clear their
       | mission to champion a grab-bag of lefty causes had superseded
       | their free-speech defending goal. This pivot has lead them, at
       | times, to actually defend the government against citizen requests
       | for public records! I never thought I'd see the ACLU fighting on
       | the government's behalf against FOIA/open records type requests
       | but here it is: https://www.womensliberationfront.org/aclu-
       | lawsuit-public-re...
       | 
       | In the above case, some female prisoners in Washington state
       | wanted to know how many male prisoners had been transferred to
       | women's prisons. The state didn't want to share that information
       | (even in aggregate) and the ACLU defended the state's assertion
       | that this information should be kept secret from the public,
       | including from the imprisoned women whom this policy impacted
       | directly.
       | 
       |  _Why_ the government would want to keep this secret is a good
       | question, but the main point here is: did people donating to the
       | ACLU realize their money is being used to fight private citizen
       | information requests  & defend government secrecy? How the mighty
       | have fallen.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | joshuamorton wrote:
         | These are citizens private healthcare information. You
         | shouldn't be able to foia this anymore than my medicare
         | records. Citizens don't lose their right to privacy because
         | they're in prison. Goodness.
        
           | cluedos wrote:
           | No, these are important questions regarding policy around
           | sex-based rights.
           | 
           | The FOIA requestor did not ask for any private information,
           | merely for the number of the people.
        
           | Clubber wrote:
           | If you read his link, it states the request is for counts,
           | not individual names.                 1. A complete and
           | accurate count of inmates who identify as transgender (gender
           | identity differs from sex identified at birth) in the custody
           | of the Washington Department of Corrections [please break
           | this information down by location]            2. Number of
           | inmates that have been transferred from a men's facility to a
           | women's facility since January 01, 2021            3. Total
           | number of male persons who identify as female, non-binary, or
           | any other gender identity that are currently housed in a
           | women's facility            4. Number of inmates who have
           | transferred from a women's facility to a men's facility from
           | January 01, 2021 to March 18, 2021            5. Number of
           | female persons who identify as male, non-binary or any other
           | gender identity that are currently housed in a men's facility
        
             | barelysapient wrote:
             | For some the issue so sensitive that even a broad and
             | impersonal question is hugely offensive. And negative
             | intent is immediately assumed of the questioner.
        
             | vmception wrote:
             | this FOIA request arbitrarily mixes sex and gender, which
             | actually does show a lack of understanding towards trans
             | and non-binary people (as well as willingness to
             | understand, materialized as fear. fear is the phobia part
             | of transphobia)
             | 
             | so even though GP tried to be accurate and progressive-
             | enough in their admonishment of the ACLU to find a way to
             | have a rational way of expressing and discussing _their_
             | fear, the people involved have made a malformed FOIA
             | request and are expressing their calcified opinion
             | conflating sex and gender identity.
        
               | fleetinging wrote:
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | What does that have to do with denying a FOIA request?
               | Sorry, you used the wrong pronouns, you are denied FOIA?
               | Intent of the FOIA request is irrelevant, otherwise the
               | government could deny FOIA for people who want to make
               | the government look bad, which honestly is probably the
               | case here.
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | its not about a pronoun, so looks like you're also
               | conflating concepts
               | 
               | no pronouns need to be added or used to correct the
               | malformed FOIA request
               | 
               | it conflates sex and gender, I said what I said, its
               | accurate that it is doing that.
               | 
               | > Total number of male persons who identify as female,
               | non-binary, or any other gender identity
               | 
               | The request would be "Total number of male persons that
               | identify as women". The sex doesn't change, the gender
               | does. The FOIA request would say invalid, or zero, and be
               | accurate, regarding the ones identifying as "female". The
               | "other gender identify" may cover it, but not
               | necessarily. Males identifying as men wouldn't have been
               | transferred. So "other than what"? "Female" is not a
               | gender, unless we are accepting that any arbitrary
               | identification is valid, but would that be grounds for
               | transfer?
               | 
               | But yes that can just say "males transferred", because
               | they remain male.
               | 
               | Its a conditional argument because legal circumstances
               | follow conditional logic. So if it seems obtuse, oh well,
               | thats how it works.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | But that's not what happened. Instead, the state refused
               | to fill the FOIA request at all, and the ACLU sued to
               | help them.
               | 
               | If this had been maliciously complied with, the whole
               | discussion would have been different.
        
             | joshuamorton wrote:
             | Yes, and in the case of small N (which, like, is the case
             | here), those are problematic to disclose!
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | How would knowing "1 Transwoman is currently housed in a
               | female prison on the territory of Washington state" in
               | any way risk causing harm to that transwoman, or help you
               | identify her in any way?
        
               | prepend wrote:
               | It doesn't. I think GP is confusing small cell counts in
               | micro data (a real problem) with small numbers in
               | aggregate data (sometimes a problem).
               | 
               | In this case, just a count and prison is not a privacy
               | issue as someone would have to already know the
               | individual is trans to identify them. And that's the only
               | information contained in the data release.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | How so? You'd have to figure out the N in a population of
               | hundreds of thousands (the state's prison population)
               | without any other variables to go on.
        
               | PuppyTailWags wrote:
               | It breaks down the N by location, which... what defines a
               | location here? Is it a state? Is it a single prison? For
               | a small N, narrow location is definitely a de-
               | anonymization factor.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | There's no mention of any narrow locations. The numbers
               | are at the state level per the request in the article.
        
             | fzeroracer wrote:
             | It should be incredibly obvious that this information would
             | make it very easy to identify the individuals in question
             | (especially with #1).
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | I would think you could identify them by looking at their
               | booking photos as well.
               | 
               | Here's a link to a public inmate search for Washington
               | state.
               | 
               | https://www.doc.wa.gov/information/search.htm
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | quick somebody call the ACLU!
        
           | prepend wrote:
           | Aggregate counts are not private healthcare information when
           | released in a way that limits reidentification. The Privacy
           | Act (and HIPAA) allows for deidentified data to be shared
           | broadly.
           | 
           | Anyway, prisoner gender is not healthcare data, it's
           | administrative data that describes prisoner population
           | demographics.
           | 
           | I would agree with you if the request was for individual
           | medical information on treatment or procedures or something.
        
             | joshuamorton wrote:
             | > Aggregate counts are not private healthcare information
             | when released in a way that limits reidentification. The
             | Privacy Act (and HIPAA) allows for deidentified data to be
             | shared broadly.
             | 
             | Possibly, but you're almost assuredly looking at a sample
             | of N=10 or fewer, so the answer would be "*" anyway.
        
               | prepend wrote:
               | Not if it's just a count. Because, even with a low count
               | it wouldn't be used to identify someone.
               | 
               | Let's say there were 3 transgender people in the state,
               | or even a facility. If they reveal that number it doesn't
               | identify an individual or divulge any confidential
               | information.
               | 
               | The low counts have to be suppressed when coupled with
               | other data or linked to other data.
               | 
               | If you included count by age group, then you would need
               | to change from a low count to a suppressed marker.
               | 
               | For example 3 transgenders in the 80+ age group might
               | reveal their identity because there aren't many 80+
               | inmates.
               | 
               | But just having a small count with no other info is not
               | really a cause to remove the value.
        
           | deathanatos wrote:
           | It sounded like aggregate numbers were being requested, not
           | names. (Though, the link is only one side of the story.)
           | Assuming that is correct (that it is merely an aggregate
           | count), does that not maintain medical privacy, while
           | allowing public access to the information on how the state is
           | running prisons?
        
           | lesstenseflow wrote:
           | I don't think your sex is "private healthcare information."
           | How would sharing the total number of males in various
           | facilities violate an individuals privacy rights? (sidebar:
           | if you think you retain your right to privacy in prison...
           | all I can say is you've clearly never been to prison :)
           | 
           | Regarding the right to privacy, what's your take on the
           | privacy rights of the (female) women who are being physically
           | forced to house & sleep in a cell with males?
        
             | munificent wrote:
             | _> what 's your take on the privacy rights of the (female)
             | women who are being physically forced to house & sleep in a
             | cell with males?_
             | 
             | Keeping penises out of the same room with vaginas will not
             | magically eliminate sexual assault because sexual assault
             | is based on power and willingness to harm another, not
             | whether not tab A physically fits into slot B.
             | 
             | If you think keeping penises away from vaginas will
             | eliminate prison rape then clearly you don't know much
             | about rape in mens' prisons.
        
               | lesstenseflow wrote:
               | I am having trouble following your line of thinking.
               | You're saying that because rape is common in mens'
               | prisons* we should not be concerned about putting males
               | in women's prisons? Wouldn't it make more sense to say
               | "men rape in mens prisons, so women's concerns about
               | being housed with males is reasonable"?
               | 
               | In any event, I still don't see how any of this justifies
               | keeping this whole topic in the shadows and making public
               | discourse impossible by keeping the scope of the question
               | secret from the public.
               | 
               | * I'm taking your word for this, haven't looked it up.
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | Let me lay it out more abstractly:
               | 
               | The goal (I assume! You haven't spelled this out.) is to
               | reduce the rate of sexual assault between cellmates in
               | prison.
               | 
               | The system has to determine who can end up in the same
               | cell. Prison wardens have access to some data about
               | prisoners. The question is which data is used to
               | partition prisoners.
               | 
               | Your claim appears to be that one prisoner having a penis
               | and the other having a vagina is a strong predictor of an
               | increased odds of sexual assault.
               | 
               | My point is that that claim requires some level of
               | supporting evidence since the widespread accounts of
               | prison rape in same-sex prisons implies that simply
               | avoiding penises and vaginas in the same cell does not
               | appear to be sufficient to lower the chances of rape.
               | 
               | Implicit in your comment is only looking at this from the
               | perspective of the woman in the cell who doesn't have a
               | penis. But the other cellmate has to end up _somewhere_
               | and the overall goal should be to reduce the rate of
               | sexual assault for _all_ prisoners, not just cis ones.
               | 
               | So, if you don't allow trans women into women's cells,
               | where do you put them? And do you really think putting a
               | trans woman in a cell with a _male_ prisoner is going to
               | lead to a _lower_ incidence of assault?
        
               | lesstenseflow wrote:
               | > Your claim appears to be that one prisoner having a
               | penis and the other having a vagina is a strong predictor
               | of an increased odds of sexual assault.
               | 
               | If you don't think this is an issue, can you explain why
               | we should have any sex segregation in prisons at all?
               | 
               | It sounds like you're arguing for mixed sex prisons, even
               | within individual cells.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | > why we should have any sex segregation in prisons at
               | all?
               | 
               | Or age segregation. Just because a 50 year old man has a
               | penis and is 3x the weight of a 13 year old girl doesn't
               | mean that they shouldn't be locked in a cell together.
               | That's just your bigoted assumption that he's a violent
               | person, you don't even know him.
        
               | odessacubbage wrote:
               | how many 13 year girls are currently serving adult
               | sentences in penitentiaries?
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > If you don't think this is an issue, can you explain
               | why we should have any sex segregation in prisons at all?
               | 
               | Historically, mostly patriarchal misogyny; specifically,
               | the belief that while women were _inherently_ more
               | virtuous, those who had "fallen" a state subject to
               | imprisonment had fallen further, and less correctibly
               | than men, and that they were a corrupting influence that
               | would impair the rehabilitation of imprisoned men (that
               | 's also why imprisoned women, originally segregated
               | within prisons rather than in separate prisons, were
               | often given fewer meals, not encouraged to socialize, and
               | otherwise treated worse than male prisoners.)
               | 
               | More recently, in order to avoid reexamining the actual
               | policy of segregation, societies have tried to retcon a
               | more modern rationalization, but that rationalization is
               | not actually the _reason_ for the policy, just an excuse
               | for it.
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | Let me take a step back and look at this another way. The
               | initial comment I replied to looked at the issue only
               | from the perspective of the woman in the cell. It treated
               | it as "should a trans woman be with her: yes/no?".
               | 
               | But that's not the actual choice prisons have to make.
               | The choice they have to make is " _which cell_ does the
               | trans woman go into "? Given that there likely aren't
               | enough trans women prisoners to put them only with other
               | trans women, the choice is "with a cis man or with a cis
               | woman." And I believe pretty strongly that putting a
               | trans woman in a cell with a cis male is more likely to
               | result in assault than putting a trans woman with a cis
               | woman.
               | 
               | I could be wrong. But given what I've read about trans
               | women being the target of sexual assault _outside_ of
               | prison and sexual assault among males in male prisons, I
               | think it 's a fairly safe bet.
               | 
               | I guess the question hinges on whether you imagine a
               | trans woman to be more "like a man" (stereotypically
               | stronger, aggressive, and more prone to perpetrate
               | assault) or "like a woman" (stereotypically weaker,
               | passive, and more prone to being the victim of assault).
               | What I know about trans women suggests the latter more
               | than the former.
               | 
               | Obviously, individual behavior trumps all. Any particular
               | woman (trans or not) who has a history of violence or
               | sexual assault towards women should not be housed with
               | another woman. The same should be true for men (again,
               | trans or not).
               | 
               | The name of the game should be keeping perpetrators away
               | from victims, and my belief is that "has a penis while
               | other has a vagina" is a relatively poor proxy for that.
               | Yes, there is a strong correlation, but that's a
               | Simpson's paradox from combining the much smaller trans
               | population with the very large cis population. If you
               | were to separate out the datasets and consider cis men
               | and women separately from trans men and women, I suspect
               | you would see no or the opposite correlation.
        
               | cluedos wrote:
               | > _And I believe pretty strongly that putting a trans
               | woman in a cell with a cis male is more likely to result
               | in assault than putting a trans woman with a cis woman._
               | 
               | Why do you believe this?
               | 
               | And, more importantly, why is it somehow the
               | responsibility of women to be used as a mitigation for
               | male on male violence?
               | 
               | If a male attacks a trans-identifying male, or there is a
               | risk of this happening, that is entirely a male issue. So
               | why should incarcerating the trans-identifying male
               | amongst women be the solution?
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > If a male attacks a trans-identifying male, or there is
               | a risk of this happening, that is entirely a male issue.
               | 
               | No, if a prisoner attacks a prisoner with whom they were
               | placed, due to reasons which are reasonably foreseeable
               | and preventable, it's a _prison system_ issue, not an
               | issue for the gender class of the attacker or victim,
               | whether they are the same or different, irrespective of
               | the basis in which gender is ascribed.
               | 
               | Even moreso than with restrooms, it's very clear that
               | gender segregation, whether based on ascribed gender at
               | birth or gender identity, is not even approximately an
               | effective protection against predatory behavior, so the
               | safety issue:
               | 
               | (1) Isn't a good defense for any model of gender
               | segregation, and
               | 
               | (2) Needs addressed by mechanisms other than gender
               | segregation (one of the more effective of which is
               | probably _imprisoning fewer people, at lower levels of
               | crowding_ ), which, surprisingly, pretty much no one that
               | is using the danger to argue for their preferred model of
               | gender segregation even pretends to be concerned about.
        
               | cluedos wrote:
               | So are you advocating for entirely mixed-sex prisons or
               | what? That's an extremely radical view.
               | 
               | An important part of addressing these issues of violence
               | in the prison system has been, up until recently, the
               | segregation of inmates by their sex. This is in addition
               | to other policies regarding the prison environment.
               | 
               | If you want to undo that policy of sex segregation, you
               | should have a very good reason, and proof that it won't
               | cause harm to the sex who, in general, have lesser
               | physical strength and can be impregnated by the other.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > An important part of addressing these issues of
               | violence in the prison system has been, up until
               | recently, the segregation of inmates by their sex.
               | 
               | No, it hasn't.
               | 
               | That's an after the fact rationalization for preserving
               | the policy invented long after segregation on fairly
               | explicitly misogynistic grounds was established, when the
               | original motivation was no longer something people felt
               | comfortable saying overtly in government.
        
               | lesstenseflow wrote:
               | > And I believe pretty strongly that putting a trans
               | woman in a cell with a cis male is more likely to result
               | in assault than putting a trans woman with a cis woman.
               | 
               | Why do you believe this?
               | 
               | Anyway, I believe women have a right to dignity and
               | privacy and to set some boundaries against males in
               | refuges & places they are especially vulnerable. Female
               | prisoners should absolutely be allowed to refuse to share
               | sleeping quarters with males. Frankly think it's nuts
               | that this should be considered a controversial stance.
        
               | hackinthebochs wrote:
               | The "penis and vagina" characterization is too reductive.
               | What's at issue is that males are generally bigger,
               | stronger, and more sexually aggressive than females.
               | These factors in aggregate create increased risk when
               | forcing proximity between men and women while in
               | vulnerable contexts. But none of this needs extra
               | demonstration, this is all common knowledge.
        
               | odessacubbage wrote:
               | hrt is effectively chemical castration by another name.
               | one of the primary effects of estrogen and anti androgens
               | is erectile dysfunction combined with the shrinking &
               | atrophy of the genitals along with a typically highly
               | diminished sex drive. on balance, this issue, just like
               | sports, is incredibly optically poor for trans people
               | regardless of the facts at hand. the suggestion that mtf
               | trans create an elevated risk for rapes and assaults is a
               | deeply unfair cultural bias that is probably not going
               | away for at least a generation. similarly putting mtf
               | trans into the male prison system seems likely to subject
               | them to incredibly high risk. there are other nations &
               | cultures that have had a legally recognized 3rd gender
               | for much longer than trans rights have been an area of
               | focus in the west, i imagine we could learn a great deal
               | from them on these issues in particular.
        
               | fleetinging wrote:
               | Not all trans-identifying people use HRT. Indeed some
               | deliberately make no bodily interventions whatsoever -
               | see e.g. Alex Drummond, a 'trans woman' with beard,
               | moustache, and his intact male body.
               | 
               | Third gender in the cultures you allude to is typically
               | just a way of othering gay man, of the "you can't be a
               | real man" variety. It's nothing positive to emulate.
        
               | robotresearcher wrote:
               | > Your claim appears to be that one prisoner having a
               | penis and the other having a vagina is a strong predictor
               | of an increased odds of sexual assault.
               | 
               | > My point is that that claim requires some level of
               | supporting evidence.
               | 
               | The DOJ says 99% of rape and sexual assaults are by
               | males, and that 91% of victims of rape & sexual assault
               | are female and 9% male [1].
               | 
               | This is generic data, not trans specific or prison
               | specific. But in the absence of specific data, it seems
               | pretty relevant.
               | 
               | [1] U.S. Dept. of Justice, Violence Against Women Report,
               | 2002. via https://stoprape.humboldt.edu/statistics
        
               | at_a_remove wrote:
               | Let's do that power bit.
               | 
               | Okay, so ... statistically, would your average transwoman
               | be taller than your average biowoman? Stronger? There's
               | your power.
        
               | Karunamon wrote:
               | It will, however, eliminate pregnancy.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | Transwomen are not normally fertile, since the hormone
               | treatments seriously impede the working of their
               | testicles (if they still have them).
        
               | cluedos wrote:
               | It's all about 'gender identity' these days, not hormones
               | and surgery.
               | 
               | Indeed, in trans circles, expecting the latter as a
               | required factor is often considered highly offensive.
               | This, and the notion that a person needs to experience
               | gender dysphoria to be trans, is now derisively known as
               | the 'truscum' point of view.
        
               | lesstenseflow wrote:
               | One would assume surgery or hormones are required to
               | change your gender designation in Washington State, but
               | in fact this is not the case (neither is required).
               | Here's the form to change gender designation on your
               | driver's license in WA, anyone living in washington state
               | can do it today: https://www.dol.wa.gov/forms/520043.pdf
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | Ironically, a lot of the arguments I've seen could be
               | construed as misandrist because they're operating under
               | the presumption that men are rapists and thus transgender
               | people in women's prisons must be rapists. That's why the
               | argument always focuses around transgender women while
               | failing to address that their same argument would send
               | transgender men to the far less safe male prison.
               | 
               | The actual problem is that prisons are unsafe for
               | everyone and there's little done to make them safer. But
               | they'd rather use transgender people in their culture war
               | because they don't care about the actual violence
               | problems.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | You mean they'd rather fix the problem that is entirely
               | an own goal than tackle the problem of reorganizing the
               | entire penal system in a deeply unpopular and expensive
               | way?
               | 
               | Once prison is organized like a summer camp with a 2:1
               | guard to prisoner ratio, we can do them co-ed.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | hackinthebochs wrote:
               | Strawman. It's not about elimination, but a very
               | predictable increase in rapes due to this policy change.
        
             | joshuamorton wrote:
             | > Regarding the right to privacy, what's your take on the
             | privacy rights of the (female) women who are being
             | physically forced to house & sleep in a cell with males?
             | 
             | Any argument here about privacy is entirely independent of
             | sex and gender. Prison is dehumanizing, address that. Don't
             | be a transphobe.
             | 
             | Edit: There's a bunch of mistaken comments here assuming
             | that this will protect women prisoners in some capacity.
             | That's totally wrong! Women in prison are sexually
             | assaulted, raped, and even impregnated by men all the time
             | and have been for years. Those men are _guards_ [0]. And
             | this happens at a vastly higher rate per capita and overall
             | than any assault by trans inmates. Anyone here with a
             | legitimate interest in protecting women in prison would be
             | attempting to address that harm, because it is far more
             | dire for numerous reasons.
             | 
             | [0]: https://ktla.com/news/nationworld/the-rape-club-
             | womens-priso...
        
               | lesstenseflow wrote:
               | Is a woman a transphobe for not wanting to share a jail
               | cell with a person who has a penis? I think most people
               | would consider safeguarding female prisoners from males
               | common sense.
               | 
               | I think you should take a moment to consider the (female)
               | women in this situation. Imagine you're a woman 100% at
               | the mercy of the state, and the state locks you in a cell
               | with a male person. Put yourself in their shoes, and try
               | to extend some empathy to them.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | I never made any comment about women in prison. I have
               | empathy to anyone in prison. Like I said, its deeply
               | inhumane.
               | 
               | I think people in prison should be protected from other
               | people in prison if they are dangerous, and I think
               | prisons fail to do that today. I don't accept your
               | presumption that having a penis makes someone inherently
               | more dangerous.
               | 
               | Again: if your goal is to protect women in prison, the
               | best way to do that is to advocate for reform that makes
               | prisons safer for _everyone_. Not by being transphobic,
               | which you 're doing _instead_.
        
               | denton-scratch wrote:
               | > people in prison should be protected from other people
               | in prison
               | 
               | I strongly agree; if you deprive someone of their
               | liberty, then you take on the responsibility of
               | protecting them - because you've deprived them of the
               | ability to protect themselves.
               | 
               | I'm not aware of any prison regime that takes the safety
               | of prisoners as a key objective. [Edit] Nor do I know of
               | a state that handles the deliberate negligence of
               | prisoner welfare as a criminal offence.
        
               | jibe wrote:
               | _I don 't accept your presumption that having a penis
               | makes someone inherently more dangerous_
               | 
               | The data really really doesn't support your view. Men are
               | objectively more dangerous.
               | 
               | https://www.statista.com/statistics/251886/murder-
               | offenders-...
               | 
               | https://stoprape.humboldt.edu/statistics
               | 
               |  _An estimated 91% of victims of rape & sexual assault
               | are female and 9% male. Nearly 99% of perpetrators are
               | male_
        
               | TotempaaltJ wrote:
               | It is not the possession of a penis that causes men to be
               | more dangerous.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Men share more than the possession of a penis, of course.
               | But saying the possession of a penis doesn't make men
               | more dangerous in the face of male rape is like saying
               | that a pistol doesn't make a man more dangerous.
        
               | the_why_of_y wrote:
               | Clearly trans women can't be put in men's prisons if men
               | are this dangerous.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | >"Again: if your goal is to protect women in prison, the
               | best way to do that is to advocate for reform that makes
               | prisons safer for everyone. Not by being transphobic,
               | which you're doing instead. "
               | 
               | Perfect is the enemy of good and while it's hard to
               | disagree with the sentiment of "reform that makes prisons
               | safer for _everyone_ ", we have no idea what that
               | actually entails and that's so much of a monumental task
               | that it's basically a non-starter. I feel like the
               | sentiment here is "this wouldn't be a problem if we
               | changed everything, so why don't we?"
        
             | nemothekid wrote:
             | > _I don 't think your sex is "private healthcare
             | information."_
             | 
             | Your sex is private information _under GDPR_. Why would the
             | GDPR be stricter than than HIPAA in this case?
             | 
             | > _Regarding the right to privacy, what 's your take on the
             | privacy rights of the (female) women who are being
             | physically forced to house & sleep in a cell with males?_
             | 
             | "But what about the children?" is never a good argument for
             | taking the away the rights of others.
        
               | lesstenseflow wrote:
               | You're assuming male prisoners have a "right" to be
               | housed with female prisoners, and that female prisoners
               | have no right to sex-segregated facilities. Whether the
               | former "right" exists is far from a settled question.
               | 
               | Assuming the former right does exist, then there is a
               | conflict of rights (between the wishes of males who want
               | to be housed with females, and females who want to be
               | housed without males). Rights conflicts like this are not
               | solved by simply telling one group (in this case, women)
               | to shut up and stop complaining.
               | 
               | Where the ACLU comes in here I have no idea.
        
               | PuppyTailWags wrote:
               | Caveat: We don't actually sex-segregate prisons. We
               | segregate based off of primary and secondary sex
               | characteristics.
        
               | lesstenseflow wrote:
               | This is nonsense that serves only to obfuscate. Normally
               | this sort of stuff is put forward by people trying to
               | confuse and befuddle the reader.
               | 
               | We segregate prisons by sex. Primary and secondary sex
               | characteristics are observable _characteristics_ that
               | indicate one 's sex.
               | 
               | Your argument is like saying "You don't buy a Mazda. You
               | go to the Mazda dealership and buy a car that says Mazda
               | on the back, interior, and on the manual. You don't
               | actually _know_ the car is a Mazda. "
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | Using "males" and "females" here is irrelevant and
               | actively seeking to confuse.
               | 
               | People typically consider that women (cis or trans) have
               | a right to be housed together, and separately from
               | cismen.
               | 
               | If anything, the biggest problem of policy are trans-men,
               | who would likely feel much more concerned by being housed
               | with cis-man prisoners, but who would also make women
               | uncomfortable.
        
               | ryan93 wrote:
               | The desire of women not to be housed with men has nothing
               | to do with the interior gender experience of the male in
               | question.
        
               | fleetinging wrote:
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | > Rights conflicts like this are not solved by simply
               | telling one group (in this case, women) to shut up and
               | stop complaining.
               | 
               | I'm pretty sure that's how conflicts with women have been
               | historically resolved.
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | It's so odd to me that liberals, who seem to care a lot
               | about women's rights, just flat out dismiss women who are
               | genuinely concerned about being raped in prison by males
               | who were secretly transferred to female prisons.
               | 
               | >"But what about the children?" is never a good argument
               | for taking the away the rights of others.
               | 
               | I also hope that you don't point to school shootings to
               | argue against the second amendment then.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | Why is that surprising? There is no proof that transwomen
               | are any more likely to rape ciswomen than other ciswomen
               | are.
               | 
               | On the other hand, it is well known that transwomen are
               | much more often the victims of rape by cismen, if living
               | in men's prisons.
               | 
               | If anything, I would think the biggest problem here is
               | the fate of transmen. I doubt a ciswoman would feel very
               | comfortable sharing a cell with a transman, but a
               | transman also has much higher chances of being abused if
               | sharing a cell with a cisman.
        
               | colpabar wrote:
               | This is extremely un-PC, but cis women fear being raped
               | by humans with penises much more than they do humans
               | without them.
        
               | lesstenseflow wrote:
               | > There is no proof that transwomen are any more likely
               | to rape ciswomen than other ciswomen are.
               | 
               | There is no proof males who identify as trans
               | (transwomen) are any less likely to commit rape than
               | males who do not identify as trans. The rape risk of
               | being housed with a male is real regardless of how the
               | male identifies with regards to gender. If you have data
               | to the contrary (data indicating that trans identifying
               | males are less likely to commit rape than other males)
               | please share.
        
               | Khaine wrote:
               | And yet, in the short time its been happening this has
               | occurred
               | https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2022/apr/14/two-
               | inmates...
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | The article notes that the relationships were consensual.
               | Like, do you think no one in prison would want to have
               | sex? (The article could be misleading, but also there's
               | presumably lots of consensual sex in prison, much as
               | there is quite a bit of non-consensual sex).
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | fleetinging wrote:
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | > There is no proof that transwomen are any more likely
               | to rape ciswomen than other ciswomen are.
               | 
               | Are you just making this up, or do you have some
               | statistics on female on female rape?
        
               | nemothekid wrote:
               | > _It 's so odd to me that liberals, who seem to care a
               | lot about women's rights, just flat out dismiss women who
               | are genuinely concerned about being raped in prison by
               | males who were secretly transferred to female prisons._
               | 
               | Really? Are there actual women who are genuinely
               | concerned about this or is this a strawman invented by
               | other people? You see this _same_ issue with transwomen
               | in sports. There is massive concern-trolling for women
               | "who want a level playing field", but when you actually
               | _ask_ women who compete with them (like in the case of
               | Lia Thomas), they don't have a problem with it.
               | 
               | You are masking your transphobia in coddling for women
               | who aren't even complaining about these issues. Women in
               | prison are far more likely to be raped by law
               | enforcement; but somehow the 3 or so transwomen who might
               | sleep in the same cell as a woman is a bigger mark for
               | the ACLU.
               | 
               | > _I also hope that you don 't point to school shootings
               | to argue against the second amendment then._
               | 
               | That's actually pretty simple for me, I don't think gun
               | rights are inalienable rights, no more than I think I
               | have a right to own a playstation.
        
               | fleetinging wrote:
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | They're asking for aggregate data, not personal data.
        
         | Clubber wrote:
         | >Why the government would want to keep this secret is a good
         | question
         | 
         | It's because if the public found out, it would be either be
         | considered illegal or unethical or ultimately make them look
         | bad. That's the general rule of why anyone in government keeps
         | an action secret. Now consider how much stuff the government
         | wants to keep secret.
        
           | bko wrote:
           | I guess the follow up question would be why the government
           | transferred biological men to a women's prison, especially if
           | it could be illegal, unethical and make them look bad?
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | Not a follow-up for the ACLU, who should be concentrating
             | solely on records release (on the opposite side than they
             | took.)
             | 
             | The modern disease is that everyone seems to be running a
             | keynesian beauty contest, trying to figure out what side
             | the truth is better for, and pretending it's a lie if it's
             | against their side. Principles aren't a means, they're an
             | end.
             | 
             | It's a world of propagandists (public relations
             | professionals.)
        
         | agloeregrets wrote:
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | usrn wrote:
           | There's a whole lot of cringe in this comment. The practical
           | reasons for wanting this should be immediately obvious.
        
           | nostromo wrote:
           | In general "male" refers to sex, "men" to gender. While I
           | agree the comment could be written more kindly, this comment
           | was referring to biological sex, not gender identity.
        
             | tiahura wrote:
             | "In general "male" refers to sex, "men" to gender."
             | 
             | For the 99% of the world's population that hasn't been
             | browbeat into submissivenesses, they are the same.
        
               | nostromo wrote:
               | Sure, I agree. But my point is that the commenter did not
               | misgender anyone, even by the general standards of the
               | trans community.
        
           | Der_Einzige wrote:
           | No matter how nasty the reason was for the FOIA request - why
           | should an organization who historically has defended free
           | speech in most if not all circumstances going to such lengths
           | to defeat it? What happened to defending the Westboro Baptist
           | Church and skinheads re: freedom of speech?
        
             | fzeroracer wrote:
             | Let's say there was a hypothetical corporation looking to
             | identify employee participation in a protest. Would you
             | defend that corporation making an FOIA request to identify
             | who might've participated?
             | 
             | Who's freedom of speech do you think deserves to be
             | defended, the corporation or the individuals in question?
             | 
             | Now apply that logic to this scenario, where the group in
             | question is looking to identify individuals in order to
             | make a scapegoat out of them for their own private
             | decisions. Who's freedom deserves defending?
        
               | themaninthedark wrote:
               | From a post above:
               | 
               | >IIRC, FOIA does not grant you a right to personal
               | information collected on citizens. The agencies have the
               | right to redact that in whole or in part from the records
               | sought.
        
           | lesstenseflow wrote:
           | Please reread my comment, I don't use the terms "man" or
           | "men" once. It seems you object to the idea that imprisoned
           | female people should be allowed to have an opinion on being
           | forced to share a jail cell with a male person.
           | 
           | Personally, I think female people are well within their
           | rights to voice concerns about this. If you see it
           | differently, I'd be grateful to hear your rationale on why
           | the government should be able to move males into women's
           | prisons in secret, as the ACLU asserts.
        
         | lr4444lr wrote:
         | IIRC, FOIA does not grant you a right to personal information
         | collected on citizens. The agencies have the right to redact
         | that in whole or in part from the records sought. I don't deny
         | your main concern about left wing issues potentially derailing
         | the ACLU's chief mission, but that isn't the example I'd cite.
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | You are correct. However, the request did not request
           | personal information and only aggregate counts.
        
         | thrwy_ywrht wrote:
         | > some female prisoners in Washington state wanted to know how
         | many male prisoners had been transferred to women's prisons
         | 
         | This is such an incredibly bad-faith and transphobic
         | representation of the case that I can only conclude you are
         | intentionally trolling. Even if you believe that trans women
         | should not be housed in prisons with cis women, it is beyond
         | bad faith choose the words you chose to use.
        
           | lesstenseflow wrote:
           | I'm not following you at all. From the text of the request,
           | the petitioners want to know: "Number of inmates that have
           | been transferred from a men's facility to a women's facility
           | since January 01, 2021" This is almost identical to what I
           | wrote.
           | 
           | I would appreciate it if you would explain to me and others
           | what part of my _argument_ you disagree with rather than
           | simply saying  "incredibly bad-faith" "transphobic" "you are
           | trolling" "beyond bad faith" without _any_ explanation of
           | what you think I did wrong or would prefer I do differently.
           | 
           | For what it's worth, I think you are acting in bad faith by
           | calling me names and speculating unkindly about my motives
           | without actually explaining what assertion or argument you
           | object to and why. What you're doing is just bullying.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | It's wrong to say "male." You're supposed to come up with
             | some euphemism, like "bedicked." Literally nothing to do
             | with the content of the argument; you're supposed to
             | concede the ground before you step onto it.
        
               | cluedos wrote:
               | Exactly this. Even using the phrase 'trans woman' is a
               | concession, implying that these men are a subcategory of
               | women, rather than of men. And that it's possible to
               | 'trans' into this category.
               | 
               | (This is why in radical feminist circles, they are
               | typically referred to as 'trans-identifying males'
               | instead.)
        
               | prepend wrote:
               | While I really prefer the term "bedicked," what is the
               | term for people with penises regardless of gender? Is
               | there a term that won't result in someone being called a
               | transphobe?
               | 
               | I've heard the term "sex assigned at birth" but that's
               | not accurate in this situation because I'm interested in
               | people with penises and if someone was born male and had
               | their penis removed surgically I wouldn't want them
               | included in my population of interest.
        
               | lesstenseflow wrote:
               | > what is the term for people with penises regardless of
               | gender? Is there a term that won't result in someone
               | being called a transphobe?
               | 
               | No, there is no universally accepted term that won't get
               | you called a transphobe by anyone (correct me if I'm
               | wrong). If terms of the discussion are set by the most
               | extreme genderist views, it's becomes literally
               | impossible to discuss things like male violence against
               | women or sexism in the workplace, because there's no
               | permissible language to describe the groups involved.
               | 
               | I just go with "male" and "female" which are objective,
               | observable facts. If people object to these terms, they
               | are really objecting to having a discussion at all.
               | 
               | > "sex assigned at birth"
               | 
               | Sex is not "assigned" at birth it is observed, frequently
               | well before birth via ultrasound or some other
               | technology. Midwives and doctors don't go round flipping
               | coins that say "boy" on one side and "girl" on the other,
               | this whole concept of "assigned" sex is silly.
        
           | cluedos wrote:
           | How so? 'Trans women' are male, by definition.
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | "Why the government would want to keep this secret is a good
         | question"
         | 
         | That's an easy one - they always hide anything that could be
         | controversial. This is definitely a hot topic in recent years.
         | 
         | "did people donating to the ACLU realize their money is being
         | used to fight private citizen information requests & defend
         | government secrecy?"
         | 
         | Due to the scope of the ACLU's actions and the variability of
         | its members personal beliefs, it's almost guaranteed that they
         | engage in things that some member disagree with.
         | 
         | Edit: why disagree?
        
       | mudil wrote:
       | The ACLU lost its legitimacy when it stopped defending the civil
       | liberties of people they don't agree with.
        
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