[HN Gopher] I saw a cool truck today
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I saw a cool truck today
        
       Author : williamsmj
       Score  : 446 points
       Date   : 2022-05-09 01:31 UTC (21 hours ago)
        
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 (TXT) w3m dump (theap.substack.com)
        
       | UncleEntity wrote:
       | Luckily no truck driver wants to go to NYC...
       | 
       | The time before the last time I went through New York City I
       | didn't have the cash to pay the toll to not be in New York so the
       | toll booth attendant gave myself and another driver directions on
       | how to get to a free bridge by taking city streets. Fun times
       | were had.
       | 
       | And no, as TFA claims, 53' trailers aren't designed to be only
       | used on highways. A lot of the places we end up weren't designed
       | with them in mind (because they're old or whatever) but if you
       | take your time and use a little caution it is quite possible to
       | get it done without taking out a bunch of baby strollers.
       | 
       | If normal folks knew half the sketchy stuff I've gotten up to in
       | a big truck over the years they'd be a little horrified and a lot
       | impressed because you have to be pretty good at this to last --
       | usually it's around the one year mark people get overconfident
       | and make some stupid mistake that costs them their job. There's a
       | reason a lot of companies won't talk to you without a couple
       | years experience.
       | 
       | Always nice to be appreciated by random bloggers though, gives my
       | life meaning.
        
         | smilespray wrote:
         | Is there a term for this phenomenon of becoming overconfident a
         | certain period into learning a new thing, and being able to
         | observe this as a spike in accidents and incidents?
         | 
         | I feel it's a pretty universal thing.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Aditya_Garg wrote:
         | Got any interesting stories to share? Would love to hear more
        
       | pvillano wrote:
       | Would it be possible for a startup to create a product with
       | [positive externalities] and lobby for companies to be required
       | to create their version of the product with [positive
       | externalities], instead of incumbents lobbying to get away with
       | [negative externalities]
        
       | GayforMoleman wrote:
       | I recently visited NYC and I can't help but feel the city has a
       | wide culture of laissez faire unenforcement. So many grocery and
       | convenience stores in the city have no posted prices for any
       | items, even in the airport. As a foreigner I was pretty shocked
       | but the people I talked to said it was pretty much normal and
       | there's nothing really that can be done. Mind you we checked and
       | it is actually not legal to have no visible pricing. I'm not sure
       | what it is that's stopping the city from actually doing anything
       | about it, like the truck issue it seems it would be trivial to
       | enforce.
        
         | justsomehnguy wrote:
         | > and there's nothing really that can be done
         | 
         | And even if they _had_ been posted.. it is still not the price
         | you would pay at the till, because you know, reasons.
        
           | bbarnett wrote:
           | Here, if the price is posted wrong for groceries, you get the
           | product free, up to 10 bucks.
           | 
           | https://educaloi.qc.ca/en/capsules/price-labelling-and-
           | accur...
           | 
           | You'll note that if they put price stickers on the product,
           | things are more lax.
           | 
           | And if they put nothing, you report it. And yes, it is
           | enforced.
           | 
           | It is trivial to handle this stuff. Simple.
        
             | justsomehnguy wrote:
             | I was talking about famous inability to display the actual
             | price (product/item price + whatever tax applies that time
             | of a day) on a tag.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Not sure what you mean, but outside of tax info, as per
               | Quebec link above, no pricing info by, or on the product
               | is illegal here.
               | 
               | And it is enforced.
        
               | andrewshadura wrote:
               | What the above commenter means, is that in the EU (and
               | many countries across the world) if a price tag says
               | EUR10, you pay exactly EUR10. In the US, if the price tag
               | says $10, you may end up paying $12 or something random
               | amount on top of the signed price, because it doesn't
               | include taxes, which makes shopping extremely
               | inconvenient compared to taxes-included price tags.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | It makes it inconvenient for travellers, I agree there.
               | 
               | Growing up, and living with this, I find it trivial to
               | deal with.
        
               | justsomehnguy wrote:
               | It is still inconvenient for everyone. It like saying
               | "Growing up, and living with the house full of lying
               | rakes, I find it is trivial to deal with". Sure you are,
               | but it is one thing what was solved decades ago and now
               | nothing stops to _at least_ having both prices on the
               | tag.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | But why?
               | 
               | Literally, no one here cares. Couple this with the fact
               | that some don't pay tax, it can make it more difficult.
               | 
               | (Native Canadians don't pay tax. And as a business, many
               | items are tax exempt, if they are for resale. )
               | 
               | You're trying to solve something that isn't a problem.
               | This is because it is cultural.
               | 
               | All haggling is done on the basis of pre-tax.
               | 
               | You know in Canada, we used to have built in taxes on
               | textiles, levied at the distributor too. We got rid of
               | it, an replaced it (and others) with a tax at the
               | cashier.
               | 
               | This is because, if you buy product from out of province,
               | or out of country, it is easier to decouple the tax.
               | 
               | You may not agree, but so what? We prefer it. It is how
               | we do business.
               | 
               | Every time I buy something from amazon in the UK, to ship
               | to me in Canada, _I_ get told the wrong price, because
               | silly VAT is built in.
               | 
               | So when I Google for competitive quotes, UK businesses
               | appear to have wildly inflated pricing.
        
         | ajmurmann wrote:
         | How so people but anything not knowing the prices? When
         | something on a store doesn't have a price, I ask someone if I
         | want it enough or, more likely, won't but it. If a store near
         | me regularly wouldn't have prices posted, I'd stop going there.
         | It seems like any store posting prices would have a competitive
         | advantage. It's every store holding the line?
        
         | woodruffw wrote:
         | > I'm not sure what it is that's stopping the city from
         | actually doing anything about it, like the truck issue it seems
         | it would be trivial to enforce.
         | 
         | Law enforcement in NYC has a revanchist attitude towards the
         | actual citizens of the city. Most of the city's police live
         | outside of the city[1][2] and drive into work, which puts them
         | directly at odds with the average resident.
         | 
         | This attitude extends into every facet of NYC's law
         | enforcement, which is why most of the city's _actual_ petty
         | crimes (illegal parking, dangerous driving, obscured plates) go
         | unreported: everybody knows that the police simply don 't care.
         | 
         | Edit: So that I'm not just kvetching, here are some things that
         | I think would improve the situation:
         | 
         | * Allow citizens to report 53' trailers and other illegal
         | vehicles (e.g. obscured plates) in exchange for a cut of the
         | fines, similarly to how the city uses citizens to report idling
         | violations[3].
         | 
         | * Require all uniformed NYPD to attain a post-secondary decree
         | (rather than a partial degree at a rock-bottom GPA, as
         | currently required). Similarly, require them to pass a fitness
         | test similar to the NYFD's.
         | 
         | * Require all uniformed NYPD to live in the city, and
         | restructure their patrols to emphasize the neighborhoods they
         | live in. Minimize in-car patrol time in favor of foot patrols
         | and Japanese style police booths.
         | 
         | [1]: https://gothamist.com/news/majority-nypd-officers-dont-
         | live-...
         | 
         | [2]: Notably, civilian employees of the NYPD (and most NYC
         | civil servants) are actually required to maintain residency in
         | the city. This is purely a carveout for the police.
         | 
         | [3]: https://www.nbcnewyork.com/investigations/nyc-anti-idling-
         | la...
        
           | lowkey_ wrote:
           | > Require all uniformed NYPD to live in the city, and
           | restructure their patrols to emphasize the neighborhoods they
           | live in.
           | 
           | In addition to the concern of other commenters of how this
           | could affect their interactions with the community for the
           | worse, I'd be really worried about how our law & order could
           | be affected by intimidation of off-duty police.
           | 
           | There's 100,000+ arrests per year in New York City [1],
           | thousands of them for extremely violent or dangerous crimes.
           | I can only imagine the retaliation that gangs could have on
           | officers who make arrests, or refuse to turn a blind eye.
           | 
           | [1] https://www1.nyc.gov/assets/nypd/downloads/pdf/analysis_a
           | nd_...
        
           | Smithalicious wrote:
           | How is getting a degree going to help them enforce a ban on
           | big vehicles? It seems to me that requiring a higher
           | education level is only going to shrink the pool of potential
           | cops and/or increase the amount they have to be paid while
           | doing nothing for the issue under discussion.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | jdeibele wrote:
           | A local firefighter and I were volunteers for our kids'
           | soccer club. He said that he specifically worked on the other
           | side of town because he didn't want to respond to fires or
           | health emergencies that involved his neighbors.
           | 
           | There are definitely some tradeoffs with having police
           | officers or firefighters live and work in the same
           | neighborhood. Does being familiar with the local troublemaker
           | help or hurt the police response? Does going to the grocery
           | store and seeing the family of someone you couldn't save make
           | you feel like staying home? Or maybe you do see the people
           | you did help.
        
             | woodruffw wrote:
             | > A local firefighter and I were volunteers for our kids'
             | soccer club. He said that he specifically worked on the
             | other side of town because he didn't want to respond to
             | fires or health emergencies that involved his neighbors.
             | 
             | This is a good point. I think it demonstrates a pretty
             | drastic difference in scope between (ordinary) police and
             | firefighter job requirements: a cop might go their entire
             | career without firing their weapon, while a firefighter's
             | job is almost entirely defined by situations where multiple
             | people might die.
             | 
             | Put another way: I think it's perfectly reasonable for
             | fightfighters to not want to work in the neighborhood they
             | live in, given the severity of the average incident they
             | respond to. I don't think this applies to beat cops, any
             | more than it does to mailmen.
             | 
             | (The other point is also great: there's an argument that
             | cops are more likely to feel territorial or even more
             | violent if they live in the same area as someone they've
             | branded a "troublemaker." I don't have a good answer to
             | this.)
        
               | lowkey_ wrote:
               | As someone who has lived in NYC, there's a ton of crime
               | there [1]. It's not at all similar to being a police
               | officer in a town. It's also part of why police don't
               | seem to care about petty crime in the city.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.cnn.com/2022/03/05/us/new-york-city-
               | crime-wave-2...
        
             | logifail wrote:
             | > He said that he specifically worked on the other side of
             | town because he didn't want to respond to fires or health
             | emergencies that involved his neighbors.
             | 
             | It's totally normal for smaller towns and villages across
             | Germany (and Austria and (?) Switzerland) to have mostly
             | volunteer fire services.
             | 
             | "the predominant number of Germany's 1,383,730 firefighters
             | are members of voluntary fire brigades" [0]
             | 
             | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_fire_services
        
           | notch656a wrote:
           | >Allow citizens to report 53' trailers
           | 
           | AKA standard trailers. Enjoy having a logistics framework
           | where you are incompatible with the primary mode of semi
           | freight in the rest of America.
           | 
           | The lack of enforcement on this element is a testament to
           | pragmatism.
        
             | woodruffw wrote:
             | > AKA standard trailers. Enjoy having a logistics framework
             | where you are incompatible with the primary mode of semi
             | freight in the rest of America.
             | 
             | Every major city in the US places length restrictions on
             | vans and trailers; most are even stricter than NYC's. Here
             | are Newark's, for example[1]. Most cities actually
             | _enforce_ these laws to no perceptible detriment.
             | 
             | If you actually lived in NYC, you would know that the
             | current absence of enforcement is the exact opposite of
             | pragmatism: these trucks simply cannot safely navigate most
             | NYC streets (even the modern ones that go in straight
             | lines). Even if you ignore unnecessary accidents and
             | injuries, they're _just plain inefficient_ due to their
             | size and unwieldiness on the city 's streets.
             | 
             | [1]: https://ecode360.com/36673291
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | Standard trailers deliver into the outer boroughs where
               | it is pragmatic and then smaller vehicles go into places
               | like Manhattan. Of course nowhere can you make a trailer
               | completely 'safe' in your own words. But not every
               | borough is Manhattan where navigating a standard trailer
               | is nigh impossible.
               | 
               | If the trailers weren't at all useful then you'd see
               | about as many of them as you see horses. The market would
               | simply flush them out.
               | 
               | Also the code you cited in Newark doesn't mention length
               | that I can find, can you quote where you're referring to?
               | Not saying it isn't there, but I see weight requirements
               | but not length.
               | 
               | >If you actually lived in NYC
               | 
               | Do you live in every borough? If one is not able to speak
               | about somewhere where they do not live, (which is a
               | fallacy I reject) then you recognize you can't speak for
               | the other boroughs and therefore cannot make a sweeping
               | statement that covers all boroughs of NYC.
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | > Standard trailers deliver into the outer boroughs where
               | it is pragmatic and then smaller vehicles go into places
               | like Manhattan. Of course nowhere can you make a trailer
               | completely 'safe' in your own words. But not every
               | borough is Manhattan where navigating a standard trailer
               | is nigh impossible.
               | 
               | You have this exactly backwards. Manhattan's streets are,
               | on average, much safer for trucks to navigate: they're
               | wider, on a standard grid, and have uniform lights and
               | speed zones. The outer boroughs don't have uniform grid
               | plans (take a look at central Brooklyn or Queens on a
               | satellite map: it's all carriage roads) and have much
               | less consistent traffic light coverage. There are
               | exceptions to this (FiDi in Manhattan, for example), but
               | it's the overall pattern.
               | 
               | The irony is that Manhattan is the _best_ case for trucks
               | in the city, but is also the borough with _any_
               | enforcement whatsoever. For example: trucks are almost
               | completely banned on West End Avenue, and I never saw one
               | (beyond movers) in the 20 years that I lived there.
               | 
               | And to be clear: I'm not saying that trailers aren't
               | useful. They clearly are. I'm saying that they're not
               | _efficient_ in the sense that the city would be better
               | served by fleets of smaller trucks, and that they 're a
               | _social harm_ in the sense of the externalities they
               | bring with them.
               | 
               | > I see weight requirements but not length.
               | 
               | You're right, sorry: Newark's are weight, not length
               | (although I would be remiss to note that an empty 53'
               | trailer truck ways _significantly_ more than 4 tons).
               | 
               | > Do you live in every borough?
               | 
               | I have lived the city my entire life, permanently in two
               | boroughs, and have spent many years commuting in and
               | through the other three. You can treat it as
               | overconfidence if you like, but I feel qualified to make
               | these claims based on about two decades of cycling and
               | car travel.
        
               | notch656a wrote:
               | >You have this exactly backwards.
               | 
               | Hilariously I haven been told the exact opposite by
               | another resident who lives in Manhattan. It's safe to say
               | your viewpoint is hotly contested by some residents of
               | Manhattan themselves.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Fatnino wrote:
         | I'd say especially at the airport you wouldn't expect to find
         | posted prices. The prices on everything there, even water, are
         | "if you have to ask you can't afford it. And if you can, I
         | don't want to sell it to you".
         | 
         | They have a captive pool of customers and can squeeze them for
         | as much as they like. What are you gonna do? Leave through
         | security to go join the real market? All before your connecting
         | flight? Shut up and pay $10 for 500ml of water.
        
         | alistairSH wrote:
         | They don't have a price display on the shelving, or they don't
         | have every single item individually stickered with a price
         | label?
         | 
         | Here in suburban DC, the latter is rare and the former is the
         | norm. That said, we don't have much in the way of bodegas -
         | it's all chain markets from 7-11, Sheetz, etc up to the big
         | grocers.
        
         | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
         | > and there's nothing really that can be done.
         | 
         | This seems to be a really common refrain for a lot of problems
         | these days.
        
           | freeopinion wrote:
           | And it isn't true. There are various things that can be done.
           | 
           | You can shop only at stores that do post prices, even if that
           | means travelling some distance or paying higher prices. You
           | could open your own store and be sure to post prices. You
           | could organize a protest in front of stores that don't post
           | prices. You could form a volunteer service that posts prices
           | for stores.
           | 
           | Obviously, these things require various levels of effort from
           | you. They may or may not be worth it to you.
           | 
           | But "there's nothing really that can be done" usually
           | translates to "there's nothing really I am willing to do."
        
         | snmx999 wrote:
         | Are the items still scanned and everybody gets the same price
         | when paying or are you saying that tourists pay a higher price?
        
           | nerdponx wrote:
           | The former, and the cashier can also tell you the price of
           | any item before you have to pay for it. However that doesn't
           | help much if you are a foreigner and don't speak English
           | well.
        
             | a4a4a4a4 wrote:
             | > However that doesn't help much if you are a foreigner and
             | don't speak English well.
             | 
             | Well... welcome to the world? You'll have the same issue
             | traveling to South America, Europe, Asia. When you travel
             | and end up in a country where you don't speak the native
             | language, communication gets more difficult. This is a non-
             | issue.
        
               | em-bee wrote:
               | it's an issue when you are an introvert, or busy, in a
               | large market. shopping would take hours if i had to ask
               | every stall for the price of every item that i want. so i
               | usually ignore stalls that don't post prices.
        
               | scambier wrote:
               | The issue being discussed is the lack of price tags. If
               | I'm a foreigner and don't speak the language, at least I
               | know how much I'll pay beforehand.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Quite. Reading numbers is far easier than someone saying
               | those numbers in a foreign language.
               | 
               | If someone speaks 10.43 to me in German, I have no idea.
        
               | vetinari wrote:
               | Even street vendors in random Asian places will punch the
               | numbers into calculator and show you. You don't have to
               | understand the language.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Have to? No. But that's not the point.
        
         | maxerickson wrote:
         | Looking briefly, it seems owner operated stores with 2 or less
         | full time employees are not subject to the pricing display
         | regulations. Some close family aren't counted as employees.
         | 
         | (I only looked briefly, maybe I misunderstood)
        
         | nottorp wrote:
         | There are a lot of consumer protection rules in Europe. For
         | most of them, in the US they don't even know it's possible :)
        
           | cdot2 wrote:
           | Except I'm in Texas where we don't have this issue. This is
           | specifically a New York thing and is an issue with
           | enforcement and not with the wording of the law
        
         | cure wrote:
         | > there's nothing really that can be done
         | 
         | I very much doubt nothing can be done - this is just a matter
         | of (political) will and appropriate enforcement.
         | 
         | Here in MA we also have a law that says that items for sale
         | must be priced. The law must have teeth, because all big stores
         | have dedicated price scanners spread out through the store. The
         | scanners can be used to check the price of any item, in case a
         | price tag was not applied. In general, price tags are present,
         | even in small corner stores.
        
           | gumby wrote:
           | Here in California the posted price has to include the price
           | in "natural" units (per oz, or per dozen eggs, or whatnot)
           | for easy comparison. Whole Foods gets around this by often
           | displaying the unit price as "per item" (so the two prices on
           | the shelf are the same).
           | 
           | They've been getting away with this practice for decades.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | In my experience in MA, in larger stores shelved items
           | usually have a price (and price/pound or price/quart) label
           | on the shelf along with an item description. But it's a lot
           | less common for individual items to be tagged than it used to
           | be. The availability of scanners varies.
        
         | waihtis wrote:
         | Same here. I was supposed to buy stuff from JFK but no price
         | tag = no purchase.
         | 
         | Also, why are US duty free shops garbage compared to European
         | ones? It's double price at the airport in contrast to the local
         | shops, whereas in EU you can often buy things with a heavy
         | discount at the airport.
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | > whereas in EU you can often buy things with a heavy
           | discount at the airport.
           | 
           | I've browsed the tax-free shops in European airports, it's...
           | disappointing. They will bump up the price from retail anyway
           | because people assume it's a good deal, and they'll focus on
           | premium / luxury goods one wouldn't normally buy.
           | 
           | I mean at the same time, you wouldn't find said premium /
           | luxury goods on the high street either, nor an enthusiastic
           | salesperson having you try fancy whiskeys at nine in the
           | morning, so that's a plus on these tax free shops, lol.
        
             | jhugo wrote:
             | It's even worse: many of the alcohol products for sale at
             | duty free are exclusive to duty free, thus preventing any
             | price comparison. They market this as an advantage (get a
             | whisky you can't get anywhere else!) but at least in the
             | world of Scotch, they're mostly no-age-statement "luxury"
             | whiskies with far more brand than substance.
        
             | waihtis wrote:
             | Granted it's a somewhat of an edge case because of the
             | state monopoly, but at least alcohol is 20-40% cheaper at
             | the airport in FIN airports
             | 
             | UK duty free (pre COVID) also seemed to be slightly better
             | priced in contrast to high street
        
               | Symbiote wrote:
               | I think they are sold without the duty (the sin tax), but
               | still with VAT for an EU flight. Then add on the cost to
               | run a shop in an expensive location.
               | 
               | Comparing a basic Gordens gin, at Copenhagen Airport it's
               | 6DKK (EUR0.80) less than at a typical supermarket, 165 vs
               | 171DKK/litre. However, the price in Sweden is about
               | 260DKK/litre, and I assume the target market in that
               | airport is Swedes.
        
           | samatman wrote:
           | Why are European goods so enormously expensive compared to US
           | ones?
           | 
           | VAT. The answer is VAT.
        
             | waihtis wrote:
             | I find absolute US and EU (FIN) prices to be quite on par
             | in categories like groceries, restaurant, alcohol etc.
             | 
             | Of course US has something like triple salary in tech at
             | least, making their purchase power generally much better.
        
             | kergonath wrote:
             | VAT ranges from 0 to 20%. It is significant, but not
             | enormous.
        
         | wnolens wrote:
         | Living there, it definitely feels as if there's a low key
         | lawlessness about town. I haven't developed a hatred for the
         | cops here yet, but there's an outspoken critique to the point
         | of being a meme that they enforce very little of these everyday
         | things and beyond (like muggings)
        
           | hbarka wrote:
           | San Francisco would like a word about low-key lawlessness.
           | Actually beyond low-key.
           | 
           | Watch an open-air market for stolen goods. Watch the
           | impunity. See how City Hall and SFPD respond.
           | https://youtu.be/dykaJjegDEY
        
             | bbarnett wrote:
             | Just watched.
             | 
             | There is no suitable excuse for this, at all, full stop.
        
             | lupire wrote:
             | Wow. The city commisioner says "No, yes, No. The police
             | have not been aggressive enough with enforcement, because
             | we don't want them to."
        
               | mehphp wrote:
               | Unreal. People are getting robbed in traffic at gun point
               | and there are "bigger" "more violent" issues for the
               | police to deal with?
        
             | mschuster91 wrote:
             | Jesus f..ing christ. It's one thing to not crack down on
             | victimless crimes aka people dealing small-time drugs on
             | the street, but that here is a travesty of justice.
             | 
             | I mean... what the fuck is that "yeah we have so many leads
             | to follow up". Dude. Take a hundred officers, cordon off
             | the area and fleece everyone. It isn't _that_ hard. And
             | what the fuck was that  "we want police to focus on bigger
             | things"?! Like, camera crews get robbed on highway heists?
             | At gunpoint? Doesn't get much bigger than that!
        
           | mellavora wrote:
           | > it definitely feels as if there's a low key lawlessness
           | about town.
           | 
           | history of police: the NY police force stared when one
           | politician got his street gang made official.
           | 
           | So the police have a cultural heritage.
           | 
           | And on the other side,the city isn't a bunch of people who
           | basically agree (or think they basically agree) on what is
           | right and wrong, then use the law to enforce this. Counter-
           | example, Sweden from circa 1000 to 2000 AD. (Sweden still
           | thinks it is this, but has growing issues with immigrants
           | from non-nordic cultures)
        
           | bobthepanda wrote:
           | Particularly in the realm of traffic, they tend to flout the
           | law as well; go to nearly any police station and there will
           | be both police and personal cars parked on the sidewalk, or
           | illegally parked in spots.
           | 
           | What makes it particularly galling is that they _also_ oppose
           | automated enforcement of traffic laws. Officially it is
           | because it would take away jobs (that they are not doing,
           | since traffic enforcement in NYC leaves a lot to be desired),
           | and unofficially because the police themselves benefit from
           | the discretion exercised by fellow officers refusing to
           | enforce laws on their colleagues.
        
             | konschubert wrote:
             | Why is "this would take away jobs" an argument that can be
             | made in any non-communist country?
        
               | jokethrowaway wrote:
               | Because all countries have an element of socialism and
               | it's fairly significant.
        
               | ivanbakel wrote:
               | > Why is "this would take away jobs" an argument that can
               | be made in any non-communist country?
               | 
               | Because a capitalist economy is rooted in self-interest.
               | Labour bodies have power to shape the economy, and they
               | represent the interests of their members, who don't want
               | to lose their jobs.
               | 
               | Plus, people are not perfect market actors with such
               | little empathy that they are willing to abandon their
               | colleagues for a bit more workplace efficiency. So if you
               | know that Bob in your office will be fired due to
               | automation, and you like Bob (and worry you are next),
               | you're going to oppose automation.
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | In a democracy, people vote for things. People also want
               | a job. People are not going to vote for things which will
               | lose them their job.
        
               | jokethrowaway wrote:
               | And when you're the government you don't want to lose
               | employees.
               | 
               | Propaganda will make sure this won't even reach the
               | average citizen.
        
               | bobthepanda wrote:
               | Police is an interesting edge case, where at least in
               | 2022 the people who want to reduce police are firmly on
               | the left, and those firmly on the right want to cut
               | everything _except_ police.
               | 
               | There was an attempt to defund police, and that went down
               | with the electorate like a lead balloon.
        
               | throwaway0a5e wrote:
               | There are broad swaths of the left and right that want as
               | little to do with law enforcement as possible.
               | 
               | It's the moralizing religious right and the jackbooted
               | ivory tower left types (both of whom think they know
               | exactly how other people should live) that want lots of
               | policing.
        
               | bobthepanda wrote:
               | Not to get too far into the weeds here, but Eric Adams,
               | the black mayor of NYC who was formerly a police officer,
               | was certainly not voted in by either the religious right
               | or the ivory tower left.
        
               | quickthrower2 wrote:
               | Mostly it isn't unless it is one of those jobs that isn't
               | needed most of the time but sometimes like for example a
               | soldier or rural fire service and some bean counter
               | thinks yeah we can slash that.
               | 
               | Getting rid of the job gets rid of the people with
               | experience, so it can be a one way switch.
               | 
               | Normally solving a problem with a robot creates more
               | jobs. There are speed cameras, but still you have hidden
               | manually operated speed traps and it frees up resources
               | for drug and alcohol testing.
        
             | wjnc wrote:
             | Oh my. My city recently got a few of those vehicles doing
             | automatic parking fines. They were so good the number of
             | fines was national news. There is something to be said for
             | 100% enforcement of these rules. NYC is a boon for AI
             | powered enforcement in that respect. Imagine all video
             | enforceable traffic violations being automatically and
             | instantaneously ticketed. It would change the city (and the
             | cops).
        
         | quickthrower2 wrote:
         | You can do your bit by bringing all the items to the checkout,
         | ask the price of them all, swap half of the "too expensive"
         | ones. Then repeat. Until finally you have purchased what you
         | want while driving them crazy.
        
           | mafro wrote:
           | How much time do you have?! Let's be realistic, typically one
           | just wants to buy something, at the right price, and go back
           | to doing something more fun than looking at grocery store
           | shelves.
        
             | quickthrower2 wrote:
             | If I get a spam scam call suddenly my diary opens up :-)
        
           | executesorder66 wrote:
           | > Mind you we checked and it is actually not legal to have no
           | visible pricing.
           | 
           | Wouldn't raising awareness of the illegal activity be the
           | easier thing to do?
        
             | alexanderdmitri wrote:
             | It seems like the way to go is get someone to inspect the
             | store. Each item with a pricing violation is up to $25 for
             | the first twenty items, up to $50 for each item after
             | capped at a total $2000[0]. Successive inspections can
             | become even more costly.
             | 
             | [0]: https://law.justia.com/codes/new-york/2006/new-york-
             | city-adm...
        
           | quietbritishjim wrote:
           | Unfortunately, driving the minimum wage checkout clerk crazy
           | is probably not going to have any impact on the store owner.
        
             | Nextgrid wrote:
             | It will if people do this en-masse and the throughput of
             | the store goes to zero.
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | Do a full Karen and ask for the manager... every time.
        
               | speed_spread wrote:
               | Never go full Karen.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | Good solution probably, to vent of some steam, but
               | otherwise there are a million things I would rather do,
               | than fighting windmills.
        
             | Mordisquitos wrote:
             | It could have an effect on the owner in the current US job
             | market though -- clerks may no longer be willing to do
             | crazy checkout item shuffling for minimum wage and decide
             | to quit. Then the store owner has to choose what's in their
             | best interest: add price tags to items so minimum-wage
             | workers won't quit, increase wages to convince the workers
             | to stay, or shutdown the business.
        
             | np_tedious wrote:
             | In the kind of less formal bodegas that do a poor job
             | listing prices, this clerk might very well be the owner or
             | a family member.
             | 
             | Chain convenience stores and grocery stores will reliably
             | list their prices for each item
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | > Chain convenience stores and grocery stores will
               | reliably list their prices for each item
               | 
               | No, but the self checkout machine will, as long as the
               | item has a UPC code.
        
             | stavros wrote:
             | As shitty as it is, making the job harder drives the wages
             | up because people would rather quit than do it.
        
               | jvanderbot wrote:
               | Using malevolent behavior to make someone's job harder so
               | that turnover increases and wage growth causes market
               | effects that induce owners to comply with laws because
               | gov does not enforce their own laws .... God bless
               | America where the exchange of power between consumers and
               | corporations shall not be infringed.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | That's a feature, not a bug. NYC has always been free, free-
         | wheeling, and very pragmatic. Think for yourself, don't worry
         | about what everyone thinks about you, get things done, work it
         | out pragmatically with the people around you. Look at how
         | traffic flows - no laws describe it, lanes are often ignored,
         | etc., but it works. Saying 'you are violating traffic laws'
         | would be misunderstanding the system fundamentally. NYC has
         | always worked very well, the greatest city in the world for
         | generations (despite recent media campaigns that seem to have
         | forgotten it), but it's also not for everybody.
        
           | zppln wrote:
           | Meh, compared to something like Tokyo NYC is a shitshow.
        
           | Gareth321 wrote:
           | Crime is getting pretty bad these days.
           | (https://www1.nyc.gov/site/nypd/news/p00041/nypd-citywide-
           | cri...) It's not as bad as the worst period in New York's
           | history, but that's not an excuse.
        
             | yowzadave wrote:
             | New York City might well be the safest city in the country:
             | 
             | https://twitter.com/mnolangray/status/1520134999164395521
             | 
             | Obviously there's much that could be done to make the city
             | safer, and it does seem there was an uptick in certain
             | types of crime during the pandemic (though not localized to
             | NYC in any way). I'm just wary of people's intuitions about
             | things like crime, which have historically been divorced
             | from reality.
        
             | wolverine876 wrote:
             | How is that related to double parking?
        
           | deschutes wrote:
           | More like everyone in the city thinks they're the main
           | character.
        
           | bregma wrote:
           | Ah, but I remeber the 1970s and 1980s when the bankrupt
           | hellhole was considered (by outsiders) one of the worst
           | places on Earth and a place you would only go if you had a
           | suicide wish. You would expect to get mugged or shot, bad
           | graffiti covered every surface, and junkies filled every
           | cold-water walk-up that hadn't yet burned down.
           | 
           | The "broken window" approach to law enforcement started a
           | reversing trend. Seems like that approach has been dropped
           | again, and the old New York is coming back.
        
             | throwaway0a5e wrote:
             | >The "broken window" approach to law enforcement started a
             | reversing trend. Seems like that approach has been dropped
             | again, and the old New York is coming back.
             | 
             | The "make low effort comments about leaded gas and crime
             | crowd" would take issue with that statement.
             | 
             | Seems like everyone wants to take credit for the crime
             | decrease in the 90s.
        
             | aleffert wrote:
             | This really has nothing to do with broken windows or
             | probably even approaches to crime at all. Crime went down
             | for thirty years basically everywhere. Now it is going up
             | basically everywhere. Hard to point at a specific policy
             | when it's so universal across locales
        
               | wildmanx wrote:
               | Overall morale is declining. Call it the Trump Effect.
               | Having a leader who behaves like he did normalizes this
               | behavior and immoral behavior becomes more commonplace
               | since people feel its legitimized.
               | 
               | I'm far from being a liberal but that guy objectively
               | didn't show manners, so why should the man on the
               | street..
        
             | mschuster91 wrote:
             | > The "broken window" approach to law enforcement started a
             | reversing trend.
             | 
             | Yeah, may be, but the bulk of the cost was borne by
             | minorities, poor and otherwise vulnerable people [1].
             | "Broken windows" _only_ works for everyone in a fair way
             | when police is held accountable for their actions and
             | systemic injustice gets combatted in parallel - otherwise
             | it will only serve to entrench the interests of the White,
             | rich population.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.usccr.gov/files/pubs/2018/03-22-NYSAC.pdf
        
             | wolverine876 wrote:
             | If we write really extreme hyperbole, it's witty (not
             | really anymore) but doesn't actually support the argument.
             | Millions still lived there; it remained the national
             | capital of finance, publishing, business, arts, etc.; the
             | nation's leading city and one of the world's; a magnet for
             | tourism.
             | 
             | > The "broken window" approach to law enforcement started a
             | reversing trend.
             | 
             | It's a popular claim but AFAIK here's no evidence of that
             | and it's one of those claims that was repeated without
             | anyone looking at the most basic data: Crime dropped
             | nationwide, both in places that used 'broken window'
             | policing and without it. It's like today, where gun crime
             | has increased relatively evenly everywhere, red states and
             | blue, urban and rural areas, but certain political media
             | campaigns have successfully associated it with a certain
             | political group and cities (and by implication, a certain
             | minority). Also, 'broken windows' often amounted to 'harass
             | and drive away people that wealthy white people don't
             | like'.
        
       | prawn wrote:
       | I sat on a citizen's jury about cycling a few years ago and one
       | speaker we heard from (in our lead up to working on
       | recommendations) was from the trucking industry. We knew trucks
       | had poor visibility, that cyclists could get knocked over and
       | swept under the trailer, etc but this guy was an absolute buck-
       | passer and unfortunately he had the rest of the jurors spellbound
       | with irrelevant excuses. He'd admitted that 'skirts' on the side
       | of the trucks would make a difference, but there was zero
       | appetite for that change because obviously it would cost
       | transport companies money.
       | 
       | Even just better visibility with the side windows has to be
       | fairly achievable.
       | 
       | That said, I have a lot of respect for truckers here in
       | Australia. In my experience, they're some of the more responsible
       | drivers on the road, through sheer mileage and consideration of
       | their heft. They'll almost always signal when it's safe to
       | overtake, through necessity they're wary brakers and so on.
        
       | mstngl wrote:
       | With the Econic[1] Mercedes Benz as one of the established
       | manufacturers of utility vehicles already offers a product which
       | implements some of the mentioned advantages of lower position for
       | driver an extended window area. Here in Germany they can be often
       | seen as garbage truck or fire fighting truck[2] in the cities. An
       | BEV version was announced[3].
       | 
       | On the other hand, even tallest semi trucks (here 40 tons class)
       | are allowed to roll through German cities widely. They are often
       | involved in accidents with pedestrians or bicylclists with fatal
       | outcome. The main reason is bad sight when turning right.
       | Therefore turning assistants[3] will become mandatory. However,
       | placing the driver better and giving him more field of view is
       | preferred.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.mercedes-benz-
       | trucks.com/de_DE/models/econic.htm... [2] https://mbs.mercedes-
       | benz.com/de/special-trucks/feuerwehr/au... [3]
       | https://www.mercedes-benz-trucks.com/de_DE/models/eeconic.ht...
       | [4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turning_assistant but better
       | see German version :
       | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbiegeassistent
        
       | MisterTea wrote:
       | This is another ill informed piece from a truck hater. We have
       | high visibility low cab forward class 7 trucks already: Mack MR &
       | LR, Peterbilt LCF, Freightliner Condor, etc. Bartlett dairy in
       | NYC runs Mack MR's and DSNY sanitation trucks are all LR's plus
       | the postal service runs MR tractors in the city.
       | 
       | I don't understand why he thinks these Voltas will replace 53's
       | trailers. First problem is 53's are fine for transport outside of
       | NYC meaning the carrier would have to designate NYC a special
       | destination. No carrier is going to send a volta 3000 miles to
       | NYC to deliver a few tons of freight. This means when you get a
       | NYC freight quote you are going to pay for two shipments: from
       | the destination to a local transfer dock and from that dock to
       | the NYC destination. And does each carrier have their own class 7
       | fleet and hub or is that yet another carrier in the mix? This
       | adds cost and complexity to the supply chain.
       | 
       | Freight cost is insane right now thanks to the global mess
       | humanity is currently in. I had to buy parts for a machine that
       | were light weight but 10 feet long (the wood skid was heavier
       | than the parts.) Parts cost $310, freight was $650 and came on a
       | 53'. If a transfer was involved requiring humpers and a second
       | driver I'm sure it would add another few hundred dollars. Of
       | course mr truck hater doesn't care because he doesn't directly
       | see the impacts from his cushy twitter job.
        
         | schmeckleberg wrote:
         | Would a "truck hater" voluntarily describe a truck as "cool"? I
         | think it is possible to respond to a more charitable
         | interpretation of the post than the one that you are responding
         | to.
         | 
         | Tell me some more about your 10 foot long parts that were
         | outweighed by their wooden skid? Would you still have bought
         | them and had them shipped if freight had cost a few hundred
         | dollars more? Genuinely interested. Were the parts for your
         | business? An employer's business? A personal project? Honestly
         | interested.
         | 
         | A joy shared is a joy multiplied. A pain shared is a pain
         | divided.
        
       | lnxg33k1 wrote:
       | Trucks are not allowed also in my hometown in Italy, and it's not
       | enforced as people tend to let them work expecting common sense
       | based decisions, but a couple of years ago a truck driver just
       | lacked that and tried to go through a very narrow old street
       | blocking the center for hours and got his license revoked and the
       | truck taken, so I guess everyone just be careful
        
         | alexwasserman wrote:
         | Lots and lots of stories here in the UK about trucks following
         | GPS directions meant for cars and getting stuck, damaging
         | buildings in small towns or both.
         | 
         | Eg https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-north-west-wales-10809733
        
       | neya wrote:
       | Unpopular opinion: (Not in the context of this article) While I
       | think the new design of the truck is better w.r.t driver's seat
       | position, shouldn't we actually focus on solving the core problem
       | instead? Rogue road users.
       | 
       | (Forget the truck and New York), depending on which country you
       | live in, they can be rogue or law abiding, but, if you take a
       | country like Singapore, it is not uncommon to see rogue bikes
       | riding in the middle of the highway - In fact, it is even illegal
       | in Singapore. I would hate for manufacturers to accept this as
       | reality and modify their vehicles to accommodate rogue road
       | users.
       | 
       | There is a reason for this thinking - Every compromise we make
       | for other rogue road user, we compromise our own safety. Eg. Our
       | bonnets are already weak now due to "pedestrian safety" features
       | - ie. in the event a jaywalker comes into your path out of
       | nowhere.
       | 
       | I would rather the government focuses on infrastructure to solve
       | for these problems than the manufacturers. Everybody wins then.
       | 
       | Edit: Clarified
        
         | IE6 wrote:
         | Biking is a weird thing. You're not a car but you're not a
         | pedestrian. It's really not safe for you to be where
         | pedestrians are (and sometimes it is illegal) but cars want you
         | out of their way. Additionally as a biker if you try and be
         | courteous to cars it is almost always at the expense of your
         | personal safety.
         | 
         | > I would rather the government focuses on infrastructure to
         | solve for these problems than the manufacturers. Everybody wins
         | then.
         | 
         | I agree 100% and liked what another user said - we have to
         | imagine the city we want to live in and build backwards.
        
         | Gareth321 wrote:
         | Let me provide some context. I live in Denmark now which is
         | arguably one of the best places in the world for alternative
         | transport (bikes, trains, walking). Pedestrians and cyclists
         | are an absolute menace. Driving in Copenhagen is harrowing
         | because it means slamming on brakes _many_ times to avoid
         | running over someone. This is in a city with big, dedicated
         | walkways and cycleways. So I can tell you for sure it 's not an
         | infrastructure problem. It's a culture problem.
         | 
         | There seems to be a deliberate choice somewhere in this culture
         | "problem" which has favoured pedestrians and cyclists. A belief
         | that drivers _should_ give way to other forms of  "better"
         | transport. In Denmark this appears to have developed well
         | before climate hysteria really took off, so I don't think we
         | can ascribe it to that. I think urban planning has
         | _intentionally_ designed infrastructure to relegate drivers to
         | be second class citizens in the Copenhagen. Knowing the Danes,
         | the reason is quite obvious: cycling and public transport is
         | _far_ more efficient than cars. It 's also much healthier for
         | the population, and costs society less by several metrics.
         | Every km that someone cycles instead of drives saves the
         | country US$1.41 (https://cyclingsolutions.info/cost-benefit-of-
         | cycling-infras...).
         | 
         | I imagine there has also been pragmatic research into the
         | stifling effect of public transport and cycling/walking with
         | regards to stricter enforcement of road rules like
         | "jaywalking". The Danish Cyclists' Federation is against
         | mandatory helmet laws because of the reduction in the number of
         | people who cycle (https://www.cyklistforbundet.dk/english/use-
         | of-helmet/). Meaning that it's actually better for society to
         | allow minor traffic "infractions" by the better form of
         | transport, if it means increased adoption of said transport.
         | 
         | These trucks are probably a product of this attitude, which I
         | also see in other major European cities. There isn't an
         | appetite to make the environment for pedestrians or cyclists
         | worse, in any way. So they will continue to jaywalk, and cut in
         | between cars in traffic, and trucks will be expected to yield
         | to _them._
        
           | elktea wrote:
           | If you are 'slamming' on the brakes many times during a
           | normal trip you're probably a really poor driver and you're
           | going too fast for the condition. Please try a new style of
           | driving in future.
        
           | shkkmo wrote:
           | > I think urban planning has intentionally designed
           | infrastructure to relegate drivers to be second class
           | citizens in the Copenhagen.
           | 
           | Making dense cities deliberately unfriendly to cars is a
           | pretty standard approach to urban planning and also tends to
           | make much nicer places to live.
           | 
           | The safety benefits of helmets are highly contextual (speed
           | and traffic proximity are the two biggest factors) and the
           | data to back up helmet laws in the Danish context are weak to
           | nonexistent.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | sterlind wrote:
           | Pedestrians and cyclists have right-of-way over cars in the
           | US, too. It's not "climate hysteria," it's to prevent brains
           | from getting spilled on pavement.
           | 
           | If you can kill someone by not stopping, you're ordered to
           | yield for the person you might kill.
        
         | unglaublich wrote:
         | The core problem is that we have huge bulks of metal driving at
         | high speed through out cities, with drivers that are unable to
         | observe their surroundings, and even when they do take too much
         | time to come to a safe stop.
         | 
         | You are right about solving infrastructure: cities should be
         | people-centric, not car-centric. Ban motorized traffic wherever
         | people need to live. Invest in public transport, sharing
         | services, walkability.
        
         | ageitgey wrote:
         | Large trucks driving through city centers and killing
         | pedestrians who moving around the neighborhoods they live and
         | work in and the pedestrians are "rogue road users"?
        
           | neya wrote:
           | Forget the truck, not referring to the truck, but what if
           | these changes are made to cars? So, now to accommodate these
           | road users, your car will be made of tin can instead of
           | thicker Aluminium sheets. As a biker, that is good news to
           | you, but as someone who paid $x0,000 for my car I wouldn't be
           | happy obviously.
           | 
           | Bikers drive like trash in most countries, why should car
           | users take the hit for that?
        
             | wasmitnetzen wrote:
             | Because the car users drive an inherently dangerous
             | vehicle, easily killing the biker in a crash. The weaker
             | need more protection.
        
             | lancewiggs wrote:
             | The people riding bikes you are observing in the middle of
             | the road are obeying the rules and trying to stay alive by
             | preventing close overtakes. Roads were designed for people,
             | horses and bikes - why have we let cars take over?
        
               | neya wrote:
               | I am not in favor of lane blocking, blocking an entire
               | lane leading to pile up of vehicles 100x heavier than
               | them so a biker can go on a joy ride in the middle of the
               | road which is actually illegal in most countries,
               | including Singapore.
        
             | yodelshady wrote:
        
         | underwater wrote:
         | In the context that this article is discussing bikes are legal
         | and entitled to use the road. Labelling those people as "rogue"
         | is disingenuous.
         | 
         | Even if they weren't legal under current laws, dedicating the
         | majority of public space to a specific mode of transport has
         | been show to lead to pretty sad results: clogged roads and
         | crowded footpaths.
         | 
         | Why _should_ it be that when I switch from driving mode to
         | walking mode, I lose the right to access that public space?
        
         | konschubert wrote:
         | We have to think of what kind of city we want to live in, and
         | then work back from there.
         | 
         | Personally, I want to live in a city where a 6 year old can
         | walk or bike to school, safely, on their own.
        
         | konschubert wrote:
         | Many of the pedestrians and cyclists killed are following
         | traffic laws. Truck drivers simply kill them when they turn
         | right while overtaking.
         | 
         | Also, as I said in another comment, traffic laws are not
         | constitutional, they can and should be adapted.
        
         | jillesvangurp wrote:
         | It's not a either or thing. Both help. I'm a Dutch guy living
         | in Berlin. Berlin in the last few years has upgraded their
         | infrastructure quite a bit to make things safer for cyclists.
         | This is of course something that my home country the
         | Netherlands started doing after the oil crisis in the 1970s.
         | The result of decades of policies and regulations is that that
         | is now a very safe place to move around by bike. There are very
         | few traffic situations where cycling traffic is mixing with
         | normal road traffic. That really cuts down on the accident
         | rate. Berlin has some catching up to do on that front.
         | 
         | Here in Berlin, the leading cause for traffic deaths is trucks
         | taking right turns at speed and not noticing the cyclists in
         | their dead angle. Happens a couple of times per month. The way
         | to prevent that is 1) mirrors/cameras 2) installing concrete
         | curbs to force the trucks to take the turn properly (slow down,
         | take a wider turn so they can actually see what's lurking in
         | their dead angle). In the Netherlands neither of those things
         | are optional. Almost any significant right turn will have those
         | curbs and they really work. Also crossings are super well
         | organized and there's just very little room for
         | misunderstandings. Any place with abnormally high accident
         | rates gets prioritized for a little makeover. And forget about
         | being allowed on the road without the required mirrors.
         | 
         | This Volta truck has a great design that should help enormously
         | in countries with less regulation / established policy on this
         | front. These are designed to go into areas where normal traffic
         | isn't even allowed. So lots of pedestrians and cyclists. Even
         | in the Netherlands they should help. You never get to perfect
         | safety so all little bits help. And I imagine the enhanced
         | visibility is helpful in general for drivers.
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | > installing concrete curbs to force the trucks to take the
           | turn properly
           | 
           | What do you mean by concrete curbs? How do they compare to
           | other curbs and how do they help? Are they just so large and
           | tough that they damage the truck if it runs over the curb?
        
             | unglaublich wrote:
             | Curbs that separate the bicycle lane from the main road:
             | 
             | https://chi.streetsblog.org/2015/12/01/cdot-pilots-bike-
             | lane...
        
       | yellowapple wrote:
       | Are flatbed versions of these trucks in the works? Or is there a
       | bare chassis option? As one example: there are a lot of tow
       | trucks here in the US in a size class similar to the Volta Zero,
       | and seeing as how tow trucks are a common occurrence in cities,
       | it seems like it'd be worthwhile for them to get these same
       | safety features. Another example use case: hauling 20' containers
       | in and out of transit hubs, slashing emissions from last-mile
       | freight delivery.
        
       | blenderdt wrote:
       | UPS ordered 10.000 Arrival vans. In my city there are only
       | electric busses, most made by Iveco. There are a lot of examples
       | like this.
       | 
       | Most of those changes are forces by law. And this is a good
       | thing. I like that we now have less noise and pollution in our
       | cities.
        
         | chrisjc wrote:
         | I was waiting for someone to drop the Arrival name. A year or
         | less back, Arrival news seemed to be everywhere but lately they
         | seemed to have dropped off the map. Perhaps they're heads-down,
         | focusing on deliveries and new applications?
         | 
         | They seemed like an exciting company to follow, bar all of the
         | SPAC noise. Hope that all is going well with them, bc they're
         | certainly in a space with, or soon to have a lot of
         | competition.
        
       | pronlover723 wrote:
       | It drives me crazy to see laws like this unenforced. An
       | unenforced law is basically a law that is only used when someone
       | power doesn't like you. It's something they keep in their back
       | pocket to either have you pay them off or for them just to kick
       | you out. They don't like company ABC, enforce the law just on
       | ABC's trucks.
       | 
       | Sure there are some dumb laws, and they should remove them. But,
       | if they have a law it should be enforced IMO.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | > Sure there are some dumb laws, and they should remove them.
         | But, if they have a law it should be enforced IMO.
         | 
         | But the dumb laws aren't removed, so now what do we do? There
         | aren't enough resources to enforce all the laws, it would
         | require major tax increases, and it would stifle life in the
         | city for no benefit. Why would we enforce them all? Humans are
         | not robots; we can make intelligent decisions about what is
         | needed in a situation.
        
         | BMorearty wrote:
         | There's at least one other type of unenforced law: a law whose
         | opponents were unable to block its passing, but were able to
         | block funding for its enforcement agency or block appointment
         | of a head of that agency.
        
         | godelski wrote:
         | The one that gets me the most is Keep Right Laws[0]. I've never
         | been in a state (I've been in a lot) where these are enforced.
         | There's small patches where people do this, but never more than
         | a 50 mile stretch. It's simple: "If you aren't actively
         | passing, stay out of the left/PASSING lane." I really do
         | believe that people think being in the left lane makes you go
         | faster. But these laws, if enforced, can dramatically reduce
         | highway accidents.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.mit.edu/~jfc/right.html
        
           | mellavora wrote:
           | It is enforced in Germany. There is a culture which takes
           | driving seriously.
        
             | godelski wrote:
             | I was highly contemplating adding a joke about the autoban
             | to my comment. Didn't take long for someone to mention
             | Germany lol. But even though it is enforced in Germany, it
             | doesn't help that most people (including police) don't know
             | that these laws are even on the books.
        
           | rascul wrote:
           | Slow people in the left lane can easily make a calm and
           | peaceful drive into a chaotic nightmare as people cut each
           | other off trying to get around. Another bad one is when a big
           | truck is passing a slow car but then the people behind the
           | big truck won't let it move back into the right lane.
        
       | djbusby wrote:
       | It's about these electric trucks
       | 
       | https://voltatrucks.com/
       | 
       | Coming soon to USA
        
         | _ZeD_ wrote:
         | and they are cool
        
           | moffkalast wrote:
           | Batteries definitely have temp control.
        
       | 0des wrote:
        
       | ZeroGravitas wrote:
       | Good to see support of sensible regulations, but I feel the
       | author may have got caught up in some pro-UK propaganda:
       | 
       | https://www.channel4.com/news/factcheck/
       | 
       | Tl;dr like many sensible regulations this was an EU initiative.
       | 
       | https://www.transportenvironment.org/discover/seeing-believi...
       | 
       | Not because the EU is nice or anything like that, it's just the
       | right level to mandate safety standards so that standard designs
       | can be made cheaply at scale and not be undermined by a race to
       | the bottom.
        
         | brigandish wrote:
         | You've linked to Channel 4's fact check page but not any
         | specific article and I don't see one about the direct vision
         | standard anywhere on the site.
         | 
         | Secondly, the standard was not an EU initiative, it was
         | London's, though the EU and other places are also coming up
         | with standards. From [1]:
         | 
         | > Significantly, the EU is set to follow London's DVS for
         | trucks
         | 
         | From [2]:
         | 
         | > The Direct Vision Standard was developed by the Mayor of
         | London (Sadiq Khan) as part of his Vision Zero initiative
         | 
         | Sadiq Khan is very pro-EU and I find it hard to believe he'd
         | miss an opportunity to give credit to the EU and give a snide
         | aside towards Brexit and its supporters, but it seems he's not
         | bothered this time.
         | 
         | From [3]:
         | 
         | > "Our world-first Direct Vision Standard has saved lives
         | 
         | > TfL is also working with the EU and other cities to mandate
         | direct vision in vehicle design and safety regulations.
         | 
         | And from the notes on that page:
         | 
         | > TfL's Direct Vision Standard was developed in conjunction
         | with Loughborough University's School of Design and Creative
         | Arts and through extensive engagement with lorry manufacturers
         | 
         | > The See Me Save Me campaign was founded in 2009 by Kate
         | Cairns following the death of her sister, Eilidh, at Notting
         | Hill Gate, London. See Me Save Me challenges industry,
         | policymakers and the justice system to push for faster adoption
         | of measures to reduce HGV danger
         | 
         | > Kate led the call for direct vision lorries at the European
         | Parliament in Strasbourg in 2010, with the See Me Save Me
         | (seemesaveme.org) campaign lobbying alongside MEP Fiona Hall
         | for mandatory cameras and sensors
         | 
         | > Further lobbying followed in Brussels in 2011 for amendment
         | to Directive 96/53 to improve direct visibility of HGV cabs
         | (seemesaveme.org/policy). The DVS incorporates both of these
         | mitigation measures
         | 
         | So it turns out that the real credit should go to a campaigner
         | who has managed, with the help of a charity called Roadpeace,
         | to turn personal tragedy into something positive, and those
         | with the power to make changes in developing and implementing
         | these standards _together and in parallel, and not in
         | opposition to each other_.
         | 
         | Finally, I think using words like "propaganda" for situations
         | like this is wholly misplaced and unhelpful.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.volvotrucks.com/en-en/news-
         | stories/insights/arti...
         | 
         | [2] https://vuegroup.org/direct-vision-standard-six-vital-
         | things...
         | 
         | [3] https://tfl.gov.uk/info-for/media/press-
         | releases/2021/june/t...
        
       | ornornor wrote:
       | If only cities in Canada and the US simply _enforced_ traffic
       | laws that are already on the books. But no, drivers are free to
       | do as they please because the police does nothing. Actually, the
       | police is part of the problem in a lot of places by double
       | parking or stopping on bike lanes and sidewalks when they want a
       | coffee or a donut. Cities are so human hostile in most of NA,
       | it's really disheartening.
        
         | throwaway0a5e wrote:
         | >If only cities in Canada and the US simply enforced traffic
         | laws that are already on the books
         | 
         | Traffic flow is generally outside the bounds of the law. Going
         | full jackboot would just piss a lot of people off in the short
         | term and get the law changed in the medium term.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | I see it the other way: They don't enforce laws that aren't
         | pragmatic. Double-parking is essential to getting things done
         | in a city, and IME generally everyone acts reasonably - they
         | don't double park when they block the entire street or in bad
         | traffic. No law says 'you can double park, but not in these
         | situations', but people are social animals and act
         | intelligently. I love cities, which often bring out the best in
         | people.
        
           | moffkalast wrote:
           | > Double-parking is essential to getting things done in a
           | city
           | 
           | The fuck? Double parking is a fancy word for parking on the
           | road, blocking traffic.
        
             | Aditya_Garg wrote:
             | Im not sure about essential in all cities, but in Manhattan
             | its quite impossible to move out of your apartment without
             | the truck being double parked.
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | Yes it does block traffic. And if all double parking was
             | completely eliminated then commerce in many dense cities
             | would essentially grind to halt. If you have to make a
             | delivery and literally all the parking spots are taken then
             | what do you do?
        
               | moffkalast wrote:
               | You find the nearest parking garage and go on foot from
               | there?
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | Most parking garages can't even accommodate delivery
               | vehicles. And do you seriously expect a UPS or FedEx
               | driver to park blocks away and then bring packages on
               | foot? That's just completely detached from reality.
        
           | ornornor wrote:
           | Double parking is a major pain especially for people cycling:
           | it's dangerous, it blocks traffic, and there is a reason why
           | it's not allowed.
           | 
           | But it's not only double parking anyway, it's also speeding,
           | running lights, aggressive driving...
        
             | wolverine876 wrote:
             | There's also a reason why it's allowed, because it
             | generally is. Rarely have any of those things affected my
             | day, and I appreciate that people allow me, when I need it,
             | to double park.
        
           | guitarbill wrote:
           | In countries that have separation of powers, generally the
           | police don't get to decide which laws to enforce, when to
           | enforce them, and against whom. If they do this, that's
           | police corruption.
        
             | wolverine876 wrote:
             | I haven't heard of or seen a place where that's true. Where
             | are you thinking of? It would be draconian and unrealistic
             | - laws are not written nearly well enough to not require
             | lots of discretion.
        
           | bpicolo wrote:
           | Moving is one time this is awkward. There's basically no
           | practical way to "legally" move out/into most apartments in
           | Manhattan as it comes to parking and traffic enforcement.
           | 
           | My current building utilizes a bike lane for this purpose,
           | I'm sure much to the dismay of bikers. The only other option
           | is blocking much of the traffic to one of our city's lovely
           | inter-borough bridges.
        
             | wolverine876 wrote:
             | The cyclists will adjust, like everyone else. In a dense
             | city, you can't avoid other people; you have to work with
             | and around them all the time. There's no possibility of
             | writing rules for it all. It's a beautiful, dynamic thing.
        
       | atty wrote:
       | Cool trucks, but if one of the concerns is weight, I can't
       | imagine a BEV truck with any decent range is gonna have
       | appreciably better weight/axle. But perhaps I'm overestimating
       | how much battery they'd need.
        
         | djvdq wrote:
         | It's meant for cities. It don't have to have thousands of km in
         | range. But as I read for Volta Zero they promises 150-200 km od
         | range with ~9 tonnes payload (but they want also 16-ton
         | variant). For city driving looks okay for me.
        
           | GayforMoleman wrote:
           | Not to mention the idea is to reduce inner city pollution and
           | noise pollution levels. Current trucks are despised in cities
           | for this. It's worth sacrificing on some other aspects to
           | achieve that.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | It's worth it to you to trade distance for clean/quiet, but
             | it's the companies involved using the trucks that need to
             | be convinced. Telling them that they need to have separate
             | trucks for city use and long haul use will receive push
             | back from sheer momentum of how it's done now. Unless the
             | cities get involved and tax the bejeebus out of them for
             | not switching, they will never switch.
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | They already often have very large trucks that only go to
               | warehouses, and would be a pain to drive through a city,
               | especially such an old and super-dense one as NYC.
               | 
               | Smaller trucks move smaller quantities around the city
               | from the warehouses.
               | 
               | Maybe sometimes you need to bring something especially
               | large e.g. for a construction; such deliveries may be
               | special-cased and planned carefully, instead of being
               | completely off-limits.
        
               | Scarblac wrote:
               | It's not the companies that need to be convinced, it's a
               | matter of the people wanting this enough that politicians
               | act on it or get voted out, and then companies are just
               | forced to follow the regulations that require such
               | trucks.
               | 
               | The US is a democracy that doesn't act like one.
        
             | mellavora wrote:
             | > noise pollution levels.
             | 
             | except for that damn backup "beep beep". Yes, I know the
             | arguments for safety, and few of them are based on studies
             | which show safety improvements
             | 
             | esp vs other options, like backup cameras. Or if the beep
             | only signaled if there was an obstruction behind the truck.
             | That would be a great use for computer vision. Someone
             | standing behind the truck (or even just something which
             | might be a person)? Beep. Otherwise, keep quiet. An alarm
             | which is false 10x more than it is true is not an alarm.
        
               | omegabravo wrote:
               | The beep isn't for the driver. I don't want it to beep
               | after I step out behind it, I want it to beep before.
               | 
               | Despite that, there is an alternative which sounds more
               | like a hiss. The main benefit is that you can identify
               | the direction from your hearing. I have to look in all
               | directions to find where the beep is coming from.
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fa28lIGuxq8
        
         | jillesvangurp wrote:
         | Battery electric trucks exist in pretty much any weight class
         | you can think off. This stopped being a theoretical thing about
         | a decade ago. The main issue is cost and even that is starting
         | to look really good. For last mile deliveries in cities it's
         | pretty much game over for ICE vehicles. Electrical vans are
         | selling as fast as they can be produced. They are cheaper to
         | operate, cleaner to drive, more comfortable (no vibrations,
         | quiet), etc. and they get the job done.
         | 
         | Range is fine too. 300-500 miles is plenty for a long distance
         | truck doing 50-60 miles per hour. There are several
         | manufacturers selling battery electrical class 8 trucks now. It
         | will take a while for those to get common of course and for
         | charging infrastructure to ramp up (these things need some
         | serious amounts of juice). They have their required 45 minute
         | break every few hours in any case. Great opportunity to charge
         | the vehicle.
         | 
         | Range anxiety for commercial vehicles is not a thing. You might
         | have personal anxiety but it's an entirely predictable thing
         | that you can plan and budget for from a business point of view.
         | It either is good/affordable enough and adequate or it is not.
         | 
         | In fact, it seems the low range delivery vans are popular
         | because they are more cost effective and more efficient (less
         | unneeded dead battery weight). Why spend the extra money on
         | range you don't need? It seems the sweet spot is around 100
         | miles range. Some vans do even less than that. But it's more
         | than the average delivery van does in a day apparently. Longer
         | range options are available. Anxiety does not factor into this.
         | It's a simple matter of "do we spend the 10-20k extra and is it
         | worth it?"
        
       | maxekman wrote:
       | Shameless plug for my employer Einride. We are building a almost
       | driverless truck (AD with remote safety driver). Really cool
       | company to work for.
       | 
       | https://www.einride.tech/pod
       | 
       | Edit: Driverless clarification.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | inetsee wrote:
       | I have often wondered why no one has developed a multi-wheel
       | steering truck trailer. I know nothing about the engineering
       | difficulties, or the cost penalty, but it seems to me that multi-
       | wheel steering would make a truck, even a long truck, much more
       | manouverable in confined spaces.
        
         | frederikvs wrote:
         | Perhaps it makes more sense to have a few big vans over one big
         | truck, when it comes to manoeuvrability in small spaces. A big
         | van is more manoeuvrable than a full-sized truck can ever be,
         | even with multi-wheel steering - you still have a honking big
         | box that can't bend.
        
         | leoedin wrote:
         | This is super-common in Europe. You see a lot of trucks around
         | London with rear wheel steering.
         | 
         | eg http://www.transportengineer.org.uk/transport-engineer-
         | featu...
         | 
         | http://spectrumfreight.co.uk/view_news.php?cid=15
        
         | rhn_mk1 wrote:
         | To my surprise, they actually exist. Sadly, I'm only relying on
         | testimony, so have no way to prove it.
        
         | rascul wrote:
         | This is a thing on some large fire trucks. At least for this
         | application it requires someone steering from the back of the
         | trailer. See this one in Seattle for an example.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fhuSwHni0jc
        
         | Gordonjcp wrote:
         | Most artic trailers with more than two axles (and many with
         | only two axles) have got multiple steer axles.
        
       | josephcsible wrote:
       | Isn't that one of those laws that would basically bring the city
       | to a halt if it were actually enforced? Consider the horrible
       | traffic jams created by Nestoring as another example.
        
         | spoonjim wrote:
         | That's what business owners want you to think so they don't
         | have to change what they're doing. But the entire post is proof
         | that it doesn't have to be this way. Set a date when the trucks
         | have to be gone. When the day comes, enforce it with the entire
         | apparatus of state power. Two things that government is good
         | at, and the private sector will figure out the rest.
        
         | atoav wrote:
         | Why would it? Less big trucks certainly make traffic flow
         | better in a dense city.
        
           | underwater wrote:
           | Because there would be no food or goods to purchase?
        
             | quickthrower2 wrote:
             | Or building materials. How big is a readymix? Or are they
             | exempt
        
         | theptip wrote:
         | The whole point of TFA is that no, it's a law that would cause
         | a new type of truck to be brought to market that did comply
         | with the length regulations.
         | 
         | Of course you don't start enforcing the law overnight, you make
         | a credible firm commitment to phase it in at some point in the
         | future. (I'd be interested to hear how aggressive the phase-in
         | was in London).
        
           | Twirrim wrote:
           | London added the "Low Emission Zone" in 2008, phasing it in
           | over 4 years with more aggressive pollution levels, with the
           | "Ultra Low Emission Zone" coming in to effect a couple of
           | years ago.
           | 
           | Polluting vehicles aren't banned, just charged each time they
           | enter the zone, via automated camera based solutions. Aim is
           | to provide a solid financial incentive towards using more
           | fuel efficient vehicles. Large commercial vehicles get
           | charged PS100 a day, everything else just PS12.50. So not
           | really prohibitive, but also a cost that soon adds up.
           | 
           | It has been highly effective, with a large reduction of
           | pollution in the city, and no doubt the city really
           | appreciates the additional revenue stream (even if it's tied
           | to specific projects)
        
             | wolverine876 wrote:
             | > Polluting vehicles aren't banned, just charged each time
             | they enter the zone, via automated camera based solutions.
             | 
             | Does that discriminate against people without money, who
             | can't always afford less-polluting cars, can't afford the
             | fines, and thus are excluded from public streets?
        
               | baud147258 wrote:
               | Well, the poor are supposed to take the efficient public
               | transportation, while the affluent can continue to use
               | their gas-guzzlers (and now their expensive electric
               | cars) to clog the streets
        
               | Milner08 wrote:
               | Yes, but London has fantastic public transport to the
               | extent where if you are living in the Ultra Low Emission
               | Zone you probably don't need a car (if you could even
               | afford a place with a parking space). Now the extension
               | of the Low Emission Zone is a different matter, but its
               | less strict and while people complained a bit before it
               | expanded I've not heard of any major issues from it (but
               | then again, I am probably in a bubble).
        
               | merijnv wrote:
               | You're assuming cars are the only valid transport option.
               | London isn't the US, you can just take the subway or bus
               | instead...
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | IneffablePigeon wrote:
               | One could argue it makes even cheaper options like
               | walking and cycling into more palatable alternatives. In
               | any case, the vast majority of people in London use
               | public transport to get around.
               | 
               | I'm not sure how it works for tradespeople who need to
               | carry equipment. I'd hope there are schemes to subsidize
               | more efficient vehicles for those sorts of cases,
               | although I wouldn't be surprised if there aren't any.
        
               | a2tech wrote:
               | According to every non-wealthy Londoner that I've spoken
               | to...yes. Regular folk that live in the city are being
               | squeezed every which way. They don't want to leave
               | because its always been their home but the city is
               | optimizing for the wealthy and well-to-do.
               | 
               | It'll be interesting to see what happens if all the
               | really cheap labor stops showing up (cheap labor from the
               | EU) and working people clear out of London. What good is
               | your million dollar flat if you can't get furniture
               | delivered or a tradesperson in to fit a wardrobe?
        
               | Accacin wrote:
               | It's funny - If I need to go down to London, I'll drive
               | my car to a station just outside of London (where I can
               | park all day relatively cheaply), and then take the train
               | into London and use the underground whilst I'm there.
               | 
               | Kind of just goes to show how crap trains are outside of
               | London, and how great they are inside of London. Plus,
               | I've only driven in London once and it's not something
               | I'd want to do again :D
        
               | jhugo wrote:
               | Driving in very-central London is great. Ever since all
               | the fees the streets are often empty! Parking on the
               | other hand...
        
               | tom_ wrote:
               | The rules are not very stringent for petrol cars. Pretty
               | much anything from the past 15 years will do.
        
           | tyrfing wrote:
           | This competes with 26' box trucks, not 53' trailers.
        
             | theptip wrote:
             | Not if 53' trailers are banned or restricted inside the
             | city, like the case of NYC as discussed in TFA.
        
               | tyrfing wrote:
               | It's like talking about replacing C++ with Javascript.
               | 26' box trucks already exist and could be used, but
               | aren't for a reason. The novel part is really just the
               | visibility and lower noise, which is irrelevant to a 53'
               | trailer ban.
        
               | theptip wrote:
               | I think you're missing the point of the conversation up-
               | thread. OP is pointing out that 53' trailers are actually
               | already banned, but the ban is not enforced. GP suggested
               | that enforcing the ban would bring the city to a halt.
               | The OP provides a discussion of an alternative that could
               | be used if the 53' trailer ban was enforced.
               | 
               | > 26' box trucks already exist and could be used, but
               | aren't for a reason.
               | 
               | Right, at least partly because the ban on 53' trailers is
               | not enforced. Nobody is claiming that these smaller
               | trucks are strictly better in the current market
               | environment (including the assumption that the ban is not
               | enforced). This thread is discussing what would happen if
               | the 53' truck ban was enforced.
               | 
               | Your analogy doesn't make sense in this context. Neither
               | C++ nor Javascript are banned. To fix your analogy, try
               | this: If you banned C++ (and enforced the ban) in NYC,
               | then you'd expect to see an increase in use of JS and
               | other languages. Programming would not grind to a halt,
               | if you gave enough notice then the pieces currently
               | implemented in C++ would be re-implemented in another
               | language.
        
               | tyrfing wrote:
               | They fill different roles. It's talking about replacing
               | something suited for long distance, including intermodal,
               | relays, etc with a short distance truck that has distinct
               | characteristics. If you absolutely can't use 53'
               | trailers, the best alternative is probably 48' trailers.
        
         | svnpenn wrote:
         | > Consider the horrible traffic jams created by Nestoring as
         | another example.
         | 
         | If people want to speed and tailgate, _they_ are the ones
         | causing traffic. Some random dude, staying in one lane, going
         | the speed limit, is not the problem. It 's narcissist jackasses
         | weaving in and out of traffic.
        
           | atoav wrote:
           | While you are right, even the totally lawful driver
           | ultimately _is traffic_.
           | 
           | If you wanna reduce congestion, there is a lot of research in
           | that area that gets ignored by many planners.
        
       | goodpoint wrote:
       | FTA:
       | 
       | > has Volta designed a safer truck for urban transport simply
       | because European companies are more enlightened and civilized on
       | these issues than Americans? [...] yes, culture matters
        
       | choeger wrote:
       | Interestingly, this requires a second set of vehicles, as the
       | electrical trucks won't cut it on the long haul.
       | 
       | This evens the ground for rail-based logistics, which also need a
       | second set of vehicles at the target location. Of course, the
       | drivers of these City-Trucks will earn city wages. It will be
       | interesting to see how this works out economically.
        
         | quickthrower2 wrote:
         | Maybe the cost of stuff in London goes up by a penny or two,
         | spreading it across everyone. Maybe a tiny bit less crap gets
         | ordered online that wasn't needed.
        
         | Closi wrote:
         | A second set of vehicles is required for long-haul anyway.
         | Usually you want to do the long-haul part with a large capacity
         | articulated vehicle (e.g. a double decker) and these will
         | typically need to be offloaded at a depot, and then you will do
         | the next leg with a rigid vehicle if required.
         | 
         | Similarly for Rail you are loading a container which will then
         | probably be handled by an articulated vehicle before THEN being
         | loaded onto a rigid vehicle.
         | 
         | (I'm a logistics / supply chain consultant based in the UK, so
         | aware of how these things usually work over here at least)
        
           | hnbad wrote:
           | Sure but the point is that unlike with traditional LGVs, the
           | long-haul can't be done with electric ones because of the
           | weight of the batteries required to serve that kind of
           | distance.
        
             | Closi wrote:
             | Yeah but in both scenarios you are putting it on a
             | different vehicle to go longhaul.
             | 
             | These would be replacing rigids for fairly local delivery -
             | rigids which don't usually do long haul now.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | _A second set of vehicles is required for long-haul anyway._
           | 
           | Per the article, it appears that isn't the case in NYC. The
           | 53'ers are driving downtown despite regulation to the
           | contrary.
           | 
           | It _should_ be the case. And is now the case in London. Just
           | not here in the US.
        
             | Closi wrote:
             | Let me clarify - if you are operating a fleet of rigids you
             | are probably not operating those long haul (if you are, you
             | probably shouldn't be!). This replaces rigid vehicles which
             | already operate in this manor - it's not a totally
             | different class of vehicle.
             | 
             | This doesn't also mean that you wouldn't operate a large
             | articulated vehicle on a short-haul basis, it depends on
             | the load characteristics. You don't always want the biggest
             | possible vehicle, which is why rigids exist (in cases where
             | a driver day caps out on time or miles before vehicle
             | capacity).
             | 
             | But you probably aren't operating a rigid long haul,
             | because that load can just be mixed onto the back of a
             | larger trunk.
        
       | Gigachad wrote:
       | I'm surprised. This is a cool truck. Trucks hardly get any
       | mention in safety discussions but seeing the visibility
       | differences here its quite astounding how much they were able to
       | improve it.
       | 
       | I wonder if it would make sense to mandate new ICE trucks to have
       | the engine positioned behind the cab rather than under it to get
       | these same improvements on non electric trucks.
        
         | joering2 wrote:
         | Such a relief comparing it with Musk idea of "daisy-chained"
         | Tesla Semis going down the highway in an autopilot, delivering
         | cargo at "10% of train's cost"
        
           | atoav wrote:
           | Does it factor in road maintenance or is it socialized cost
           | as usual?
        
             | warmwaffles wrote:
             | > Does it factor in road maintenance or is it socialized
             | cost as usual?
             | 
             | It most likely does not factor in road maintenance, and the
             | railroad doesn't factor in their maintenance either.
        
               | moffkalast wrote:
               | Now you're telling me airplane fares also don't include
               | airport construction? I'm beside myself!
        
               | InitialLastName wrote:
               | > the railroad doesn't factor in their maintenance
               | either.
               | 
               | Aren't railroads (in the US at least) maintained by the
               | railroad companies? If so, they are almost certainly
               | pricing in maintenance to their shipping costs.
        
           | porphyra wrote:
           | For what it's worth, the Tesla Semi also has much better
           | visibility than conventional semi trucks.
        
             | joering2 wrote:
             | how do you know this?
        
         | Thlom wrote:
         | The blind zones on regular trucks are absolutely insane. That
         | we as a society let these vehicles drive around in populated
         | areas is crazy.
         | 
         | There's a lot of construction in my neighborhood at the moment
         | and it's always a bit scary letting my kids bike to school. I
         | more than once saw a truck backing into a construction site
         | crossing over a side walk. In the dark. And with no guidance,
         | only mirrors and cameras (if any). There's so many examples of
         | people being killed by trucks backing in populated areas. And
         | probably even more examples of trucks crushing cyclist when
         | turning right over the cycling lane.
         | 
         | I've told my kids to stay way clear of trucks and never assume
         | the driver has seen them.
        
           | Beltalowda wrote:
           | > There's so many examples of people being killed by trucks
           | backing in populated areas. And probably even more examples
           | of trucks crushing cyclist when turning right over the
           | cycling lane.
           | 
           | Few years back a girl died at a zebra crossing near my house;
           | she started to cross but turned back half-way for whatever
           | reason. Trucker was taking a turn and didn't see her (no way
           | he could have), girl expected the truck to stop at the zebra
           | crossing or maybe just didn't notice it, and ... yeah :-(
           | 
           | Not the trucker's fault as such, no way he could have done
           | better, but it goes to show just how dangerous these things
           | can be. Not the girl's fault either, but any discussion about
           | right of way or what an idiot that driver is or whatever is
           | utterly and completely pointless if you're lying under a
           | truck. Always be careful, and always take responsibility for
           | your own safety, even if you shouldn't have to. It's the
           | smart thing to do.
           | 
           | Most truck drivers are pretty careful/decent in my experience
           | (unlike van drivers or taxis...), but it's just so darn hard
           | to see what's going on around you.
        
         | stefan_ wrote:
         | That's because US trucks (the goods carrying type, not the
         | status symbol) still look they time-traveled from circa 1950,
         | just _even bigger_ now. Here is a random one from Wikipedia:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trucking_industry_in_the_Unite...
         | 
         | It must be some kind of anti-competitive tariff situation for
         | this to still be the prevailing design.
        
           | pja wrote:
           | IIRC part of the explanation is length limits put on European
           | trucks (so that they will be able to navigate the tighter
           | design standards of the EU road network I believe) which make
           | the cab-over design (where the driver sits above the engine)
           | pretty much compulsory.
           | 
           | In the US, the cab-behind design (as seen in the image
           | linked) remains the dominant one, both for practical
           | (slightly easier access for maintenance IIRC) and probably
           | cultural (no change here please!) reasons.
        
             | warmwaffles wrote:
             | > for practical (slightly easier access for maintenance
             | IIRC)
             | 
             | It's mainly this. A ton of truck drivers love the looks of
             | the old Kenworth cab overs, but the issue is definitely
             | maintenance becomes a nightmare. When the cab tilts
             | forward, it makes access to the radiator more difficult.
             | 
             | There is also the inconvenience that the entire cab has to
             | be tilted forward in order to access it. Which sends
             | anything not secured rolling forward and out of place.
             | Minor, but annoying.
             | 
             | However, the cab overs that dominated the 70s and 80s here
             | in the US still don't have the same sight lines that the
             | euro trucks do now.
        
         | legalcorrection wrote:
         | I think they end up having less living space for the truck
         | drivers. I don't know if that's a design limitation, or just a
         | separate aspect of the European market (where the flat-front
         | trucks are ubiquitous), but it would be bad for the quality of
         | life of a lot of truck drivers in the US if the result would be
         | a less comfortable living space.
        
           | UncleEntity wrote:
           | I drove a euro-spec Mercedes cab over truck (complete with
           | the glass that turns to dust if something like a rock, a pipe
           | or pieces of an IED goes through it) when I was a civilian
           | contractor overseas and they are pretty tiny compared to the
           | full sleepers we have over here.
        
             | CRConrad wrote:
             | > I drove a euro-spec Mercedes cab over truck (complete
             | with the glass that turns to dust if something like a rock,
             | a pipe or pieces of an IED goes through it) when I was a
             | civilian contractor overseas and they are pretty tiny
             | compared to the full sleepers we have over here.
             | 
             | Oh, so a 1960s vehicle? I'm fairly sure lorries in Europe
             | have had laminated windscreens since about the 1970s.
        
               | UncleEntity wrote:
               | The lamination keeps the whole thing from coming apart
               | but the actual glass just breaks up into a bajillion
               | little pieces making wearing eye protection a necessity.
               | 
               | It doesn't all turn into powder though, think it has to
               | do with the velocity of the penetrating object. A piece
               | of shrapnel moving fast enough to put a nice mark in a
               | Kevlar helmet leaves a little hole while a rock thrown
               | into it makes it a big floppy mess. The pipe was kind of
               | in the middle but I think that's because it bounced off
               | one of the ballistic plates I had on the dashboard
               | instead of going straight through.
               | 
               | Before they put metal mesh screens over the windshield we
               | were going through a lot of them so I'm pretty familiar
               | with how euro-glass reacts to traumatic impacts.
        
               | ajmurmann wrote:
               | Car windows in the US don't do this? Even my old Golf 2's
               | windshield broke like this when I totaled it.
        
               | circlefavshape wrote:
               | An IED? As in an Improvised Explosive Device? I suspect
               | you're not comparing like with like here
        
           | stephen_g wrote:
           | Surely there's a huge amount of in-city trucking that doesn't
           | need a lot of "living space" for drivers? Such as trips from
           | a regional distribution centre on the outskirts of a city to
           | supermarkets within it? Obviously the distribution centre
           | would be stocked from further out by larger trucks (or in an
           | ideal world, by rail freight).
        
           | dybber wrote:
           | In Europe most drivers working with urban delivery will just
           | go home in their own beds after work.
        
             | maeln wrote:
             | Yes. Not everywhere, not all the time, but a lot of
             | logistic companies have their platform on the outskirt of
             | major metropolis where the trucks are parked and emptied.
             | Then delivery within the city is handle via van.
        
           | CRConrad wrote:
           | With the limiting factor of lorries ("trucks") in most
           | jurisdictions being length, one would think the cab-over
           | design lets you put a _bigger_ sleeping cabin behind the
           | driving space than the long-nose one.
           | 
           | Also, it's hard to see why you'd need much more than https://
           | www.moodyinternational.co.uk/truck/scania-r580-topli... or
           | https://www.ropasign.nl/Projecten/versteijnen-trucks-
           | volvo-g... for a truck to do urban distribution work with. I
           | mean, this https://www.smart-trucking.com/wp-
           | content/uploads/2018/02/Cu... monstrosity (from
           | https://www.smart-trucking.com/big-truck-sleepers/ ), one of
           | the few pics where you see the trailer, seems to have about
           | one yard of engine + driver's cabin + sleeper for every two
           | yards of trailer. Humongously inefficient. Not to mention
           | these: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ct4fm__9HDg . Tell us,
           | what's the use of clogging up inner-city streets with ten
           | yards of truck-driver's McMansion for every truckload of
           | stuff being delivered to downtown shops?
        
             | rascul wrote:
             | Those big sleepers can do a lot for the quality of life for
             | the long haul drivers. Part of the reason the trucks with
             | big sleepers are in town is because it's not often cost or
             | time effective to drop the trailer at the edge and let a
             | day cab bring it to the final destination. I imagine this
             | could potentially change, though.
        
           | justsomehnguy wrote:
           | > but it would be bad for the quality of life of a lot of
           | truck drivers
           | 
           | > For the US, Norden plans to follow a similar strategy,
           | starting with a Class 7 variant (equivalent to the 16-ton EU
           | model), with smaller Classes 5 and 6 variants following.
           | 
           | It is not a replacement for a 53' trucks. RTFA?
        
         | WilTimSon wrote:
         | I was worried it'd be about that Tesla Cybertruck but was
         | pleasantly surprised as well. The added visibility is genuinely
         | smart design that will, hopefully, save lives. Not sure how
         | viable these could be for long hauls but if they're for city
         | use only, I'm very excited.
        
       | Gordonjcp wrote:
       | That looks like a converted bus cab.
        
       | orangepurple wrote:
       | How will the spike in global lithium prices affect the ability of
       | these vehicle manufacturers to deliver their cars and trucks?
        
       | jrockway wrote:
       | I'm looking forward to electric vehicles made by Ampere, Farad,
       | and Ohm in the near future.
        
         | smilespray wrote:
         | And for vehicle size, you can choose between milli, kilo and
         | mega.
        
           | LeonM wrote:
           | In the Netherlands we have a class of vehicles intended for
           | people with a disability that would prevents them from being
           | allowed to drive a 'real' car. These are very small 2-seater
           | cars, limited to 45km/h.
           | 
           | Ironically, one of the most popular models of these small
           | 45km/h cars is the "Mega" build by Aixam.
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aixam
        
         | Robotbeat wrote:
         | I'm excited for the Tesla Semi as well, which also has the
         | central driving position and lots of cameras for better
         | situational awareness.
         | 
         | It's more aerodynamic than the European style buses, so more
         | optimized for travel between cities than inside cities, though.
         | 
         | (Electric trucks in dense cities is already a slam dunk without
         | any extreme battery tech or weight reduction, though. It's
         | longer duration travel that battery electric needs the efforts
         | like Tesla to prove it's feasible. Affordable, 500 mile range,
         | less than 1 hour quick charge, no real reduction in payload,
         | etc. That will prove electrification of even heavy long range
         | trucks is doable, one of the last bastions of skepticism of
         | electrification of land transport.)
        
         | ragebol wrote:
         | Opel Ampera: https://ev-database.org/car/1051/Opel-Ampera-e
         | 
         | Faraday Future: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday_Future
         | 
         | I guess there's some resistance against using the name Ohm,
         | haven't heard of an electric car with a name inspired on that.
        
           | moffkalast wrote:
           | > Price EUR42,990
           | 
           | For a tiny car like that? Absolute insanity. Comes gold
           | plated I take it?
        
           | robin_reala wrote:
           | Slightly surprised that Ford didn't start a range of electric
           | cars called Henrys. Missed opportunity.
        
             | moffkalast wrote:
             | Their competition would just coloumble away.
        
           | unwind wrote:
           | Yes, one wonders what impedes this good naming choice.
           | 
           | In other words, I see what you did there, and I greatly
           | respect you for it.
        
             | ragebol wrote:
             | Maybe the name doesn't induce a positive feeling in people?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | samatman wrote:
         | Personally I'm holding out for the Lamborghini Galvani.
        
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