[HN Gopher] 'Rater' is paid $10 hourly to teach Google's algorithm
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       'Rater' is paid $10 hourly to teach Google's algorithm
        
       Author : exz
       Score  : 70 points
       Date   : 2022-05-06 14:39 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (finance.yahoo.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (finance.yahoo.com)
        
       | Justin_K wrote:
       | Another prime example of how ML and AI aren't mature. With all
       | the data google collects, they have to rely on minimum wagers to
       | "find" the best results.
        
         | xnx wrote:
         | In the sense that ML and AI aren't yet AGI, yes, but this
         | doesn't mean that Google's ML and AI aren't very useful and
         | benefit from having another source of training and validation
         | data.
        
         | dfdz wrote:
         | This criticism seems unfair.
         | 
         | There is nothing wrong with semi-supervised learning.
        
       | akomtu wrote:
       | There is your "AI".
        
       | ggm wrote:
       | Surprisingly badly paid. I wonder how strongly quality would
       | track pay? Probably they act as a CAPTCHA mutually cross checking
       | and so QA is by volume, and not coincidentally demands they work
       | in isolation.
       | 
       | Sad story.
        
         | echen wrote:
         | Quality control is often indeed by volume. When I was at Google
         | / Facebook, search evaluations would typically have 5 raters
         | each. One of the difficulties, though, is that search
         | evaluation can be quite subjective. And honestly, most of the
         | search engine raters we used were low quality and did a bad job
         | (so the aggregate answer was often nonsense).
        
       | civilized wrote:
       | Dumb question - why can't I just upvote and downvote pages, and
       | Google enhances its ranking for me based on that?
       | 
       | Maybe that's why the search "X reddit" is so popular - it's got a
       | bit of that social validation.
        
         | lordnacho wrote:
         | Who do you reckon would cast the most votes?
         | 
         | Correct, SEO bots.
        
           | civilized wrote:
           | Collaborative filtering: not just for movie recommendations
           | anymore?
        
           | jancsika wrote:
           | If Google can't use it's vast array of user data to tell the
           | difference between SEO bots and non-bot users, what's even
           | the point of it collecting all that fucking data in the first
           | place?
        
             | rednalexa wrote:
             | I would assume that if Google is paying 10$/hour for humans
             | to rank content, someone else is paying 11$/hour to fool it
             | with a human generating content, clicks, etc.
             | 
             | Additionally, people writing bots learn just like Google
             | learns, and start generating what appears to be legitimate
             | interactions. Same algorithms that fit to critique between
             | 'bot' and 'non-bot' class can be used to create bots that
             | fall into the 'non-bot' category.
             | 
             | It's a losing battle - but what we get is better than we
             | would get if they collected less data.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | bryanrasmussen wrote:
             | Good point, but I have my reasons for suspecting they can't
             | tell the difference
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31296953
        
               | scoopertrooper wrote:
               | Maybe that's part of how they train it?
        
         | arthurcolle wrote:
         | this used to exist but they got rid of it like 10 yrs ago IIRC
        
         | fshbbdssbbgdd wrote:
         | Google already has similar signals:
         | 
         | 1. Do you click on the link in the results page?
         | 
         | 2. After clicking on that link, do you go back to the search or
         | not?
         | 
         | 3. How long do you stay there before coming back?
         | 
         | Adding an explicit up/downvote would capture some additional
         | information, but it would overlap with the above, and most
         | users would ignore the button. I'd guess Google has at some
         | point experimented with this and found it wasn't worth keeping.
        
           | echen wrote:
           | Note that it's often difficult to tell if these signals are
           | good or bad. For example:
           | 
           | 1. Clicking on a link is often a negative signal. If you're
           | searching for "when was barack obama born?", hopefully you
           | get the answer on the search results page itself, so you
           | never have to click. Or, the caption for each search result
           | should have a snippet containing the answer.
           | 
           | 2. If you stay a long time on the search result you click on,
           | is it because the information is hard to find or because the
           | page is deep and useful?
           | 
           | I used to work on Search measurement at YouTube and Facebook,
           | and run a human evaluation platform now. Here's an example
           | what they can look like when you use high-quality raters:
           | https://demos.surgehq.ai/google-vs-bing/
        
           | civilized wrote:
           | I'm sure they have all sorts of fancy stuff but at the end of
           | the day, there's a lot of SEO garbage at the top of the
           | rankings that I would really love to downvote.
        
             | hypothesis wrote:
             | That's assuming that the goal is to make search better and
             | not say make more money.
        
           | remus wrote:
           | > Adding an explicit up/downvote would capture some
           | additional information, but it would overlap with the above,
           | and most users would ignore the button. I'd guess Google has
           | at some point experimented with this and found it wasn't
           | worth keeping.
           | 
           | Sounds pretty ripe for abuse too.
        
           | EugeneOZ wrote:
           | It obviously doesn't work, otherwise stackoverflow ad-filled
           | copies wouldn't exist.
        
             | bmacho wrote:
             | Can you give me some?
             | 
             | I love stackoverflow content, but hate the surface, e.g.
             | how it loads jquery from google (???) and if I disable it,
             | then the content breaks, because obviously the only way to
             | implement a toggleable div is when you send your users
             | browsing history to google directly..
        
               | EugeneOZ wrote:
               | You can find much more than just "some" here :)
               | https://github.com/quenhus/uBlock-Origin-dev-filter
        
       | vgeek wrote:
       | This is 100% a race to the bottom. Years ago the Leapforce (now
       | Appen as mentioned in the article) and Lionsbridge "contractors"
       | could average over $18/hr. They would _only_ work on Google tasks
       | and adhere to Google 's policies. The work seemed inconsistent
       | (people would have 5 hours of work some days, none the next) and
       | about what you would expect for AI training. No worker
       | protections, benefits, etc.-- all while doing work, albeit
       | opaquely, for one of the richest companies of all time. Why can't
       | companies at least try to take care of their workers?
        
         | Tenoke wrote:
         | I worked for Leapforce from the UK in 2015-16 and I definitely
         | didn't reach 18$/hr and the availability of work wasnt too
         | great. Probably not bad if you have another gig you can do in
         | the mean time though.
        
         | daniel-cussen wrote:
         | > all while doing work, albeit opaquely, for one of the richest
         | companies of all time.
         | 
         | It doesn't work that way. Contrariwise.
        
       | Proven wrote:
       | How much should they be paid?
       | 
       | It's not like you need a PhD to confirm if a search result sucks.
       | Results are supposed to be good enough for the average user, so
       | you need common sense and some on-job training to do a good job.
       | 
       | And having 10 common-sense guys churning through user feedback
       | @$11/h is better than 2 geniuses @$55/h.
       | 
       | As one comment says, it probably beats fliping burgers.
        
         | closedloop129 wrote:
         | Where is the limit? Why not 20 guys in a low-cost country
         | @$5.50/h?
         | 
         | They cannot rate all results anyway, so why not get the best
         | possible evaluations?
         | 
         | Shouldn't quality data beat quantity if you extrapolate from
         | the evaluated samples to the entire index?
         | 
         | Spammers target the lower part of the bell curve. If you let
         | that part evaluate the quality of the results, do you think
         | that they will recognize spam?
        
         | echen wrote:
         | It can be suprisingly difficult. A lot of the difficulty is in
         | understanding the user intent behind a search query (since
         | you're usually rating other people's queries, not your own).
         | 
         | For example, here are some queries in my history - would the
         | average person understand what I'm looking for and what a good
         | search result would be?
         | 
         | "neovim worktrees"
         | 
         | "django models through"
         | 
         | "pandas econdb"
        
       | rcktmrtn wrote:
       | On a related note, am I right in understand that the "Google
       | Experts" [1] do it for free?
       | 
       | [1] https://developers.google.com/community/experts/
        
         | ocdtrekkie wrote:
         | Yes, Google has tricked a massive army of people into doing
         | free work for one of the most profitable companies in the
         | world. Things like "Google Local Guides" give people a gold
         | star (and maybe a pair of branded socks) for doing unpaid
         | labor. It's kinda hilarious, but also sad.
         | 
         | I imagine there are Google executives in a room somewhere
         | laughing their full heads off every time they think about how
         | there are people who do free work for Google who think they are
         | making the world a better place or something.
        
           | omoikane wrote:
           | I can see how the gamification aspect of points and levels
           | might be more motivating for some people, but mostly I see
           | Local Guides as not too different from people posting
           | pictures and reviews to various social networks, except that
           | it is more discoverable by people using Maps. I submit
           | contents to Maps for mostly the same reasons why I use social
           | networks and expect nothing in return.
        
           | vba616 wrote:
           | >laughing their full heads off every time they think about
           | how there are people who do free work for Google who think
           | they are making the world a better place or something.
           | 
           | So when you go to a store that Google Maps says is open, and
           | find it's closed, you refuse to correct the hours and go
           | "MUHAHAHAHA...I _refuse_ to help Google, take _that_ ,
           | corporate scum!"
        
             | ocdtrekkie wrote:
             | Why would I bother checking Google Maps? But basically,
             | yeah. If Google wants my expertise and data collection
             | ability, they can pay me for it. As it stands now they just
             | cold call businesses and ask them with an AI thing.
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | What other source would you rather check?
        
               | ocdtrekkie wrote:
               | I always check the actual website of the business in
               | question. Search engines are wrong like 40% of the time
               | in my experience.
        
               | pietervdvn wrote:
               | OpenStreetMap?
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | Okay! I just opened OsmAnd and looked up my local
               | supermarket. Sadly, no work hours. And this is a very
               | popular supermarket right next to a train station in
               | central Brooklyn, NY.
               | 
               | The thing is that business owners do update the info on
               | Google Maps, and have an incentive to do so, but only
               | volunteers update OSM.
               | 
               | OSM shines where businesses don't care but volunteers do:
               | trails in a park, non-commercial POIs, etc.
        
             | acheron wrote:
             | What? Why on earth would I correct it?
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | I'm sure you can figure it out. I believe in you. (And
               | that response is because I'm 100% treating your question
               | in good faith and not "I know why I would, but also I
               | know why I wouldn't and prefer that, so I'll pretend I
               | don't know why I would".)
        
           | rurban wrote:
           | When they tried to lure me into a "Local Guide" I was offered
           | a free flight, hotel and food at Menlo Park. Once, but still
           | good enough for no work at all.
        
         | washadjeffmad wrote:
         | This is probably one of the more embarrassing and shameful
         | parts of Google's labor ecosystem.
         | 
         | These "Google $title Experts" work as uncompensated customer
         | support (a legal requirement that they treat as such, if the
         | quality is any indicator) on various social media outlets like
         | Reddit and Twitter. They don't just provide free labor, they
         | also go to bat for Google's reputation, acting as marketing and
         | PR liaisons to prevent backlash from users who've been failed
         | by their official support processes.
         | 
         | One 'expert' I spoke with justified working for free by the
         | "connections and access" they received. When I asked if Google
         | would be flying them out to the events they have access to to
         | meet with the people they have connections with, they said they
         | were told they would have to cover their own travel and
         | lodging. I suppose if Google doesn't pay them, they never have
         | to worry about any Experts connecting and starting a union.
         | 
         | We're talking about a multi trillion dollar company. Absolutely
         | ridiculous.
        
           | kurupt213 wrote:
           | Like the Reddit super mods
        
           | rurp wrote:
           | > They don't just provide free labor, they also go to bat for
           | Google's reputation, acting as marketing and PR liaisons to
           | prevent backlash from users who've been failed by their
           | official support processes.
           | 
           | This is so true. When I try to find a fix for some broken
           | behavior in a major Google app the most common place I end up
           | is a support forum with zero solution, no comment from any
           | Google employee, and a volunteer support person saying how
           | the defect isn't actually a problem but that you should
           | submit feedback within the app.
           | 
           | These volunteers can't be helping at this point. Google's
           | disdain for users is pretty widely recognized by now and
           | seeing a whole bunch of frustrated users being blown off yet
           | again doesn't help.
        
       | Gravyness wrote:
       | Definitely explains the quality of search as of late.
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | Those raters must really love Pinterest ...
        
         | TheGoddessInari wrote:
         | They (and everyone else) have been doing this forever, if not
         | obvious
        
       | nyhwtt wrote:
       | Better than working at Wendys!
        
         | Crosseye_Jack wrote:
         | Depends on how you look at it, The wage fits in around the
         | rough ave pay for a Wendys "crew memeber", however you are
         | responsable for your own costs while working (computer,
         | internet bill, electricity bill, heating) but on the flip side,
         | its part-time, no comute, no long hours standing, no dress
         | code.
        
       | hobo_mark wrote:
       | Ha, so they still do it, that is how I paid rent for a few months
       | back in 2012.
        
       | advisedwang wrote:
       | I thought the management theory was to in-source your core-
       | competencies and out-source everything else. Surely quality
       | search results is one of Google's core competencies!
        
         | kurupt213 wrote:
         | If you use Google you know the search results have been getting
         | worse and worse
        
         | ocdtrekkie wrote:
         | Google's core competency is ads. Any time you click a search
         | result, it's a failure: Google wanted you to click the ad above
         | it.
        
       | kappuchino wrote:
       | Ex Google Search quality Rater here, based in Germany. From 2004
       | to 2006 I worked on SQR and "special projects", with a much
       | better pay (maybe because of german circumstances). I've been
       | tracking the SQR-guide since then (public version here
       | https://static.googleusercontent.com/media/guidelines.raterh...),
       | so I have still some current understanding. If you have
       | questions, I'd be happy to try to answer them since my NDA has
       | expired ;-).
        
       | demadog wrote:
       | When those reports come out that "The average Google employee
       | makes $220k a year" or whatever, it's totally misleading since it
       | doesn't account for all the outsourced labor at $10 an hour that
       | is critical to tuning their algorithms.
        
         | Nexxxeh wrote:
         | I did voice training tasks for Google through a 3rd party I
         | can't remember the name of. I was recruited via /r/beermoney or
         | something. I enjoyed it, and it was easy work that fit around
         | my schedule. It also gave a feeling of improving the lives of
         | users, which was cool.
        
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       (page generated 2022-05-07 23:01 UTC)