[HN Gopher] Getting hired after fifty
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Getting hired after fifty
        
       Author : legrande
       Score  : 101 points
       Date   : 2022-04-30 17:07 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.aarp.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.aarp.org)
        
       | rufus_foreman wrote:
       | How do you do fellow kids?
        
       | black_13 wrote:
        
       | sarchertech wrote:
       | > While there is little you can do to hide your physical age, you
       | might consider tweaks to your wardrobe or hairstyle to show that
       | you are up to date on current styles and able to adapt.
       | 
       | This might be good advice, but it's absolutely terrible that it's
       | required.
       | 
       | I'm really starting to think we should do voice only interviews,
       | maybe even with voice changers (or maybe slack only interviews).
       | 
       | Many orchestras switched to blind auditions, and it drastically
       | increased the number of female musicians.
       | 
       | https://gap.hks.harvard.edu/orchestrating-impartiality-impac...
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | Voice can carry a fair amount of information about someone's
         | mindset. Arrogance, uplifting spirit, bad mood.. that said most
         | of it is irrelevant unless you're on the spot. Hiring processes
         | should focus on that.
        
         | changoplatanero wrote:
         | nowdays you have the new york times advocating to get rid of
         | blind auditions because they don't produce enough diversity!
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/16/arts/music/blind-audition...
        
           | jquery wrote:
           | Blind auditions only get rid of one aspect of discrimination.
           | However, when the pipeline is starved because of too few role
           | models in their communities due to historical prejudice,
           | blind auditions become self-defeating and self-reinforcing.
           | The top tier of musical talent is virtually identical in
           | ability (equivalent to an Ivy League applicant pool being all
           | straight-As), so maybe it's time to focus on other aspects
           | like increasing diversity so that more kids have role models
           | to look up to.
           | 
           | Of course, you would know all this if you read the article
           | instead of using it as some kind of "gotcha" that minorities
           | aren't up to snuff musically.
        
             | bluescrn wrote:
             | There needs to be more focus on improving the inputs to the
             | pipeline. But that could take generations, and people are
             | looking for quick fixes right now.
        
             | photochemsyn wrote:
             | I think you're displaying an unconscious bias here by
             | implying the 'top tier of musical talent is virtually
             | identical in ability' and that this somehow excludes
             | various groups from that pool. First, that claim is highly
             | questionable, and second, you are implying that some groups
             | are less talented than others based solely on their
             | identity. This kind of bias is rather common, it's rather
             | redolant of paternalistic attitudes towards 'naturally
             | inferior groups' who need 'inclusive policies' because they
             | just can't make the grade on their own.
             | 
             | If you happen to be unfamiliar with this argument, I'd
             | recommend this: https://tarahenley.substack.com/p/bad-news
        
               | l33t2328 wrote:
               | Not less talented, but certainly less able to spend time
               | practicing(as a population) and without as many role
               | models that look like them.
        
               | pbhjpbhj wrote:
               | One sees this a lot, but why do you filter interest in
               | subjects by how much the proponents look like you --
               | don't you find it really limiting? In practice, how does
               | this work, do you get in to someone's thing and then
               | think "hang on, they're not like me, better stop being
               | inspired".
               | 
               | For me inspiration comes from people, and when I think
               | about whether they're similar to me mostly I find they're
               | not at all.
               | 
               | Clearly inspiration must work entirely differently for
               | you as you say physical similarity is vital. Can you
               | explain that? Is it prejudice?
        
               | l33t2328 wrote:
               | We're not talking about being inspired. We're talking
               | about things like access to resources, time to spend
               | learning and practicing, and the availability of people
               | who can mentor you.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | I don't think that's quite what he said.
               | 
               | I think he was saying that the top tier of current
               | trained talent isn't equally diverse as the underlying
               | population because of past biases in selection, and that
               | making a blind selection from that pool likely
               | perpetuates some of these biases. E.g. kids who grow up
               | seeing symphonies that exclude people that look like them
               | are less likely to pursue paths that lead toward them
               | being in this pool.
               | 
               | I'm not arguing in favor of affirmative action or a
               | purposeful selection bias to fix this. It's a messy
               | problem but it deserves thought and consideration.
        
             | chernevik wrote:
             | After reading the article you make still less sense.
             | 
             | The article says that blind auditions dramatically
             | increased the proportion of women players. It does not
             | explain why this effect wouldn't apply to other "under-
             | represented" groups.
             | 
             | Clearly some applicants are _not_ "virtually identical in
             | ability" with other applicants.
        
               | bitwize wrote:
               | Let me introduce you to the concept of social capital and
               | how it relates to white privilege.
               | 
               | See, the parents of white (and Asian) kids have, or can
               | buy, access to social networks that underrepresented
               | groups (particularly black and indigenous) are
               | systematically excluded from. That gets the white and
               | Asian kids into better music schools and affords them
               | more opportunities to get good enough to audition to
               | major orchestras, as well as exposure within the
               | classical-music world so people know who they are. This
               | has the effect of reinforcing a certain racial profile
               | for classical musicians.
               | 
               | The solution to this problem has been known since the
               | initial civil rights movement in the USA at least:
               | affirmative action. Unfortunately that means denying
               | really talented white and Asian musicians orchestra
               | seats, so that talented people of other communities have
               | a shot at the levels of achievement and recognition
               | whites have taken for granted. But ultimately, it's for
               | the greater good.
        
               | joejerryronnie wrote:
               | Aka, let me introduce you to why the Democrats are going
               | to get pummeled in the upcoming midterms.
        
               | chernevik wrote:
               | > Let me introduce you to the concept of social capital
               | and how it relates to white privilege.
               | 
               | It is amazing how progressives assume the problem is the
               | ignorance and stupidity of their opponents.
               | 
               | But, it is good to get the real argument out in the open.
        
               | rajin444 wrote:
               | How do you know it's social capital and not other factors
               | influencing what schools the kids go to?
        
               | rootusrootus wrote:
               | Do you think there will be a push for affirmative action
               | to increase the number of male students at colleges and
               | universities?
        
               | inglor_cz wrote:
               | I think we all know the answer.
               | 
               | There might be a push, but its success is doubtful. Too
               | many entrenched interests and theories that back them
               | (glass ceiling, gender gap) would be threatened by such
               | development.
               | 
               | The only thing that could actually move the needle is the
               | fact that with a highly skewed sex ratio on campus,
               | female students will find their dating experience
               | unsatisfactory. People place high premium on finding a
               | suitable mate.
        
           | bumbledraven wrote:
           | https://archive.ph/b5f9s
           | 
           |  _To Make Orchestras More Diverse, End Blind Auditions_
           | 
           |  _If ensembles are to reflect the communities they serve, the
           | audition process should take into account race, gender and
           | other factors._
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | This is the equivalent of saying "try looking sexy, women,
         | maybe you'll get hired."
         | 
         | It might work, it may be needed, but it's embarrassing if so.
         | 
         | The sad reality is that if you're over 50 you need to be
         | applying to positions that are "age appropriate" which usually
         | implies management.
        
           | travisgriggs wrote:
           | > The sad reality is that if you're over 50 you need to be
           | applying to positions that are "age appropriate" which
           | usually implies management.
           | 
           | Wouldn't this be like misogynisticly saying:
           | 
           | "The sad reality is that if you're female you need to be
           | applying to positions that are "gender appropriate" which
           | usually implies clerical/secretary." ?
           | 
           | Apologies if I didn't understand what you were really trying
           | to convey. The opening argument was non-sequitur with your
           | closing statement.
        
           | bluedevil2k wrote:
           | > The sad reality is that if you're over 50 you need to be
           | applying to positions that are "age appropriate"
           | 
           | This is BS advice - the appropriate position is one that you
           | like and you have the skills for. I mean, rephrase that and
           | you can see just how discriminatory it is - "women should
           | apply to gender appropriate positions, not programmers". You
           | see how terrible that sounds.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | It's a statement of how it is, not how it should be. Once
             | you're outside of expectations you get a much harder row to
             | hoe.
             | 
             | Which can be somewhat countered by having a solid network
             | by that time rolls around.
        
           | irrational wrote:
           | That's ridiculous. I'm over 50 and I would be a terrible
           | manager. My sweet spot is as an individual contributor.
           | 
           | Fortunately, the company I work for recognizes that people
           | can take their careers in either a vertical (management) or
           | horizontal (increasing skill set and depth of knowledge)
           | direction and are okay with everyone choosing the direction
           | that best fits their interests, personalities, goals, etc.
        
           | rhizome wrote:
           | > _positions that are "age appropriate" which usually implies
           | management_
           | 
           | There are and always have been many many ICs over 50, what a
           | ridiculous stereotype to propagate.
        
           | JackFr wrote:
           | > This is the equivalent of saying "try looking sexy, women,
           | maybe you'll get hired."
           | 
           | That's not really fair (and largely not true.)
           | 
           | What it's saying is that appearances matter - they're an
           | important non-verbal signaling channel, and to the extent to
           | which one can control the way you present, you should, and
           | secondly, dress for the job you want.
           | 
           | For both men and women that does not mean dress like you're
           | going to a club. It is also an admission that even the best
           | of us subconsciously treat attractive people as more
           | competent.
           | 
           | I'm old enough to have worked during an era when you wore a
           | suit and a tie to an interview for _any_ position. If I
           | showed up for a senior role at a startup wearing a suit and
           | tie I would be telling them from the get go that I'm either
           | I'm out of touch with the culture of the org (not good) or I
           | choose to differentiate myself (maybe I'm a lawyer or an
           | accountant.)
           | 
           | Finally, as an example in my case - I am over fifty and
           | overweight, but I am tall. I know (from mirrors) that I look
           | better standing than sitting, so when in person interviewing
           | I try to be standing when people enter the room simply
           | because I get the difference between "former football player"
           | and "fat slob". Does it bother me? Yes and no. Ultimately I
           | need to be able to deliver the goods, it's nice not to have
           | to fight through preconceptions.
        
             | pbhjpbhj wrote:
             | >even the best of us subconsciously treat attractive people
             | as more competent. //
             | 
             | People who clearly spend/spent a lot of time on their
             | appearance suggests to me that they're trying to use some
             | sort of "trick" to get ahead and that this probably means
             | they're less competent than their peers.
             | 
             | It's like charities that give you a pen, or small quantity
             | of money (bear with me) ... Yes, I know that psychological
             | trick and it strictly suggests to me that yours is a
             | charity I should not donate to.
             | 
             | The whole "dress for the job you want", for example, is
             | really "use people's prejudices to trick them into
             | unconsciously overestimating your competence".
             | 
             | Sadly, marketing tricks (ie the hostile use of psychology)
             | work on all of us, even sometimes when we know we're being
             | tricked. Participating in that kind of thing is a red flag
             | to me.
             | 
             | The "former football player" vs "fat slob" part of your
             | comment suggests you view [or are accommodating others that
             | view] unrelated externalities as more important than
             | intrinsic qualities related directly to the work. That's
             | not uncommon, but it seems like something we need to mature
             | beyond.
             | 
             | >I'm out of touch with the culture of the org (not good) or
             | I choose to differentiate myself //
             | 
             | This seems really sad to me, like a person likes to wear a
             | tie and that's so out there you'd consider you can't work
             | with them? Like, what if they were actually different: came
             | from a different place, spoke different languages, had
             | different body parts? Especially if you're coding, what's
             | it matter if you like to wear a formal thawb (Middle-
             | eastern robe) and they wear Hawaiian shirts and board
             | shorts?
             | 
             | I'm not saying people won't judge you, just that it's
             | wrong.
        
               | otikik wrote:
               | But that way of thinking cuts both ways. "He's not even
               | using the most basic forms of marketing tricks. How
               | socially inept this person must be. How can I trust that
               | he writes maintainable code if he's not aware of these
               | very basic human triggers?"
        
           | chernevik wrote:
           | > The sad reality is that if you're over 50 you need to be
           | applying to positions that are "age appropriate" which
           | usually implies management.
           | 
           | Nope. My LinkedIn dates me by college graduation date, but it
           | still generates 2-3 inquiries a day for engineering roles. My
           | background has certain trendy buzzwords and the recruiters
           | are interested.
           | 
           | As far I can tell, employers are looking for skills and
           | attitude, and don't much care about anything else.
           | 
           | Would a startup want me? Dunno, haven't tried in a while.
        
           | edgefield wrote:
           | Unfortunately, I think moving up the hierarchy is one of the
           | biggest security blankets as you get older. No one seems to
           | question when a VP, CFO, or CEO is 50+. Age seems to be an
           | asset in this case.
        
         | bluescrn wrote:
         | As an obese person, a big advantage of the Zoom/WFH era is that
         | people usually just see your head and shoulders, so won't judge
         | you on the size of your belly (or the clothes that never fit us
         | fatties well)
        
           | ohyoutravel wrote:
           | This is true.
        
             | keats102 wrote:
             | You sound like a lovely person. There are other factors in
             | obesity other than personal choice. Judging a person solely
             | by their weight and not their abilities is so short-
             | sighted. What if you hire someone who looks great and
             | spends all of their time at the gym, and are as dumb as
             | dirt.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | chernevik wrote:
         | I'm over fifty and I call bullshit.
         | 
         | Dress and appearance convey information about attitude and
         | orientation. Who wants to hire someone who will constantly
         | complain about the 80-character-per-line coding standard
         | because they like 100 characters? Any team has all sorts of
         | subtle norms, and wants someone who will adapt themselves to
         | such things. If someone can't be bothered to dress properly,
         | why would they bother to conform with any other workplace norm?
         | 
         | I wouldn't try to be "current", I'd end up looking like an
         | idiot. But I'd appear in a decent pair of pants and nice blue
         | shirt and proper shoes. I'm very aware that much of my wardrobe
         | would make me look out of touch and stubborn, and no, I don't
         | think it unfair for an interviewer to notice such things.
         | 
         | Really this is basic professionalism.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | sarchertech wrote:
           | >I wouldn't try to be "current", I'd end up looking like an
           | idiot. But I'd appear in a decent pair of pants and nice blue
           | shirt and proper shoes.
           | 
           | So you're saying that you're over 50, so you can't look
           | "current", and it's fine for companies to discriminate based
           | on that?
           | 
           | The advice in the article is literally "look current". The
           | advice isn't "wear proper shoes", it's wear shoes that make
           | you look younger.
        
             | chernevik wrote:
             | Well, that's bad advice. Few things are more pathetic than
             | a middle-aged man trying to look hip. But it is fair of you
             | to notice that I don't agree with the article either.
             | 
             | My point was, it is reasonable for an interviewer to notice
             | my dress and what it says about me. Dress reasonably
             | professionally and appropriately and it won't be a problem.
             | 
             | For me to try to figure out today's sneakers would just be
             | a disaster. I have good business casual shoes and they'll
             | do fine.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | It might be reasonable for an interview to notice how you
               | dress. It's certainly not reasonable for an interviewer
               | to discriminate against you because you don't dress like
               | a 25 y/o. The article is about age discrimination.
               | 
               | Given that age discrimination is real, blind interviews
               | could potentially help reduce the effects.
        
               | chernevik wrote:
               | They're AARP, noticing age discrimination is their
               | mission. Myself, I don't see much of it out there.
               | 
               | "Blind" interviews would be bad for everybody. Zoom is
               | already bad enough. There is an enormous amount of
               | information conveyed by facial expression. I can tell by
               | the look on your face if you aren't following me, or if
               | you are super in-tune with it and I get more complicated
               | still.
               | 
               | If we're going to generalize, I suspect that most older
               | candidates would be better at reading and reacting to
               | such nonverbal signals.
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | > If someone can't be bothered to dress properly, why would
           | they bother to conform with any other workplace norm?
           | 
           | > Really this is basic professionalism.
           | 
           | Hmmmmmmmm.
           | 
           | http://itre.cis.upenn.edu/~myl/languagelog/archives/000011.h.
           | ..
           | 
           | > My gym just fired the opening gun in a new skirmish, by
           | posting dozens of signs reading "All lockers must be emptied
           | of its contents by August 22 at 5:00 p.m."
           | 
           | > Someone has learned, from the "singular their" fuss, a
           | lesson that no one wanted to teach: Universally quantified
           | ancedents should get singular pronouns. Or something like
           | that.
           | 
           | > This is clearly a case of hypercorrection. However, it's
           | not clear which side has gained: the prescriptivists can
           | claim (correctly?) that even their opponents surely agree
           | that THIS is a mistake; the anti-prescriptivists can counter
           | that pedantry is the root cause of the error.
           | 
           | > It's interesting that everyone, prescriptivists and anti-
           | prescriptivists alike, seems to think that hypercorrection is
           | wrong, morally as well as logically. For the prescriptivists,
           | any form that deviates from a postulated universal standard
           | is wrong.. For (at least some of) their opponents, use makes
           | right, as long as you conform to your own group's norms --
           | but it's a sin to imitate the norms of a more prestigious
           | group, if you get it wrong. On this point, the
           | prescriptivists seem to me to be fairer and more democratic
           | in their attitudes, even if their particular prescriptions
           | are often foolish.
           | 
           | I once read an article breaking the hard-hitting (and
           | _outrageous!_ ) news that the Dallas Cowboys provide their
           | cheerleaders with a handbook on how to dress appropriately,
           | groom appropriately, and maintain a standard of personal
           | hygiene that is adequate for "polite company". I had a
           | similar reaction to that as Mark Liberman had to the
           | descriptivist attitude toward hypercorrection.
           | 
           | Do you want to judge your candidates by how willing and able
           | they are to conform to workplace dress norms? Then include an
           | attachment when you invite them for an interview specifying
           | how you want them to dress.
           | 
           | Or is it more that you're uncomfortable with the idea of
           | hiring someone who doesn't know -- as they obviously should
           | -- what you feel is appropriate in your employees' dress?
        
           | rschachte wrote:
           | I don't know about you, but I just interviewed in a black
           | tshirt at FAANG and got an offer. What does dress have to do
           | with anything?
        
             | latenightcoding wrote:
             | FAANGs have been very liberal about that for many years
             | now, I don't think that is a good example.
        
           | soneca wrote:
           | _"basic professionalism"_ means different things for
           | different people.
           | 
           | For me it means show up on time. If it is an online
           | interview, one or two minutes late is ok because sometimes
           | Zoom/Google Meet/etc behave weirdly. As for dress code, it
           | just mean not showing up in pijama or similar. If the clothes
           | are socially acceptable to wear in public, that's enough
           | professionalism. Style is just personal preference, not
           | professionalism.
        
         | alar44 wrote:
         | Only in the tech sector do we think we should be able to show
         | up with a T-shirt and greasy hair.
         | 
         | Looks/hygiene/culture fit is important and there isn't a single
         | field where it isn't.
         | 
         | If you can be bothered to try to fit in a little bit, it goes a
         | long way. Otherwise, feel free to be unemployed and bitch about
         | it in your basement while the world moves on.
        
           | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
           | T-shirt and greasy hair are as much a uniform and a
           | declaration of tribal orientation as a business suit is.
           | 
           | Clothes are _always_ a uniform and a social signal, whether
           | or not they 're formally labelled as such.
           | 
           | It's also one of the covert reasons age is an issue. It's not
           | about competence, it's about the fact that it's very
           | difficult to have equal relationships with people who are the
           | same age as your parents or kids. An age gap that wide goes
           | with a generation gap in expected behaviours, cultural
           | references, implied ethics - and more, including default
           | problem solving habits.
           | 
           | It would be good if this wasn't true, but it's hard to see
           | how it can be avoided. It would take extremely unusual
           | maturity and self-awareness not to be influenced by it in
           | either direction.
           | 
           | It's not that it can't be made to work, but I don't think it
           | can be made to work _easily_. It 's an extra level of
           | friction, which is why it's an unpopular option when hiring
           | teams.
           | 
           | TBH I suspect that anyone over - say - 40 is probably best
           | off hiring themselves out as a consultant rather than trying
           | to find work as a full-timer on a relatively young team.
           | Consultancy isn't just professionally distinct, it creates a
           | different social dynamic which seems to be easier for
           | everyone.
        
             | a9h74j wrote:
             | > Clothes are always a uniform and a social signal, whether
             | or not they're formally labelled as such.
             | 
             | As a product of the 1960s there was a reaction by lefty
             | columnist Paul Krassner, IIRC. He referred (if it wasn't
             | someone else who popularized this) to _grey flannel
             | sandals_. A take-off on the standard criticism of  "grey
             | flannel suits.
        
             | Brian_K_White wrote:
             | I agree that the scruffy tech is a uniform of it's own. I
             | used to do it consciously myself, partly as a "joking but
             | really". Different images for different audiences or
             | different aims.
             | 
             | As for friction, that diversity should be actively saught,
             | not allowed through blindness.
             | 
             | That friction and diversity of approach and standards and
             | reasoning is a good thing. I'm over 50 now so now I'm
             | almost not allowed to express such reasoning because it is
             | taken as self serving, but when I was 30 the old-timers in
             | my shop were the people I admired the most, still do. Even
             | though yes there were a few differences of opinion and
             | approach that never really went away. I picked my battles
             | instead of being a baby about every single thing, and they
             | in turn actually respected my input when I decided to take
             | stance on something, state my case, and force us both to
             | explain and defend the different positions and hash it out.
             | Either I convinced them or they convinced me, and whichever
             | way that went, we did that.
             | 
             | There were a few things where neither convinced the other,
             | but, really very few. It's tolerable and worth it. I got
             | way more out of working with these people, and so did the
             | company and our customers.
             | 
             | I don't think I was a incredibly mature 30 year old. I
             | mean, I've seen some of my old newsgroup posts. I really
             | wasn't :)
        
           | mtrower wrote:
           | ???
           | 
           | Showing up _not_ looking like this, can also cause you to not
           | get hired. Discrimination on non-performance factors is real
           | on all sides of the fence.
           | 
           | Anyway this isn't the point; the point was that it's sad you
           | need to hide your age using clothing.
        
             | alar44 wrote:
             | It not hiding your age. It's showing that you are still in
             | touch with new things and able to go with the flow. It's
             | not even that hard. If you're 55, just don't show up with a
             | baggy suit and fat tie you bought in the 80s. This is good
             | advice for _anyone_ - know how to dress for an interview.
        
         | rdl wrote:
         | I try to do voice-only calls wherever possible, especially for
         | hiring. (and text > voice!). Especially for initial screening;
         | less annoying as the hiring manager, and also protects us
         | somewhat from some discrimination claims (obviously only one
         | element of that, and neither necessary nor sufficient on its
         | own)
        
           | sieabahlpark wrote:
        
         | ismaildonmez wrote:
         | > Many orchestras switched to blind auditions, and it
         | drastically increased the number of female musicians.
         | 
         | This is incorrect, see
         | https://statmodeling.stat.columbia.edu/2019/05/11/did-blind-...
        
           | sarchertech wrote:
           | That blog post isn't nearly strong enough to support the
           | statement that "this is incorrect".
           | 
           | The conclusion of the unrefereed blog post is merely the much
           | more equivocal:
           | 
           | " What about that much-publicized "50 percent" claim, or for
           | that matter the not-so-well-publicized but even more dramatic
           | "increases by severalfold"? I have no idea. I'll reserve
           | judgment until someone can show me where that result appears
           | in the published paper. It's gotta be there somewhere."
        
             | ismaildonmez wrote:
             | You should have quoted the sentence just before:
             | 
             | > I agree that blind auditions can make sense--even if they
             | do not have the large effects claimed in that 2000 paper,
             | or indeed even if they have no aggregate relative effects
             | on men and women at all.
             | 
             | so, what the OP said
             | 
             | > Many orchestras switched to blind auditions, and it
             | drastically increased the number of female musicians.
             | 
             | is incorrect because quoting again from the article:
             | 
             | > or indeed even if they have no aggregate relative effects
             | on men and women at all.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | A clause that begins with "even if" is a hypothetical and
               | should not be taken as declarative. The author is saying
               | that they don't know whether the number in question is
               | correct, they're not saying that they believe it to be
               | incorrect. Hence "I'll reserve judgment".
               | 
               | The bit starting with "even if" is just saying that it
               | doesn't matter to them: either way they're still in favor
               | of blind auditions.
        
         | kaycebasques wrote:
         | Back when I was a hiring manager I also asked my recruiters to
         | obscure the name of the candidate. E.g. always referring to
         | them by their initials and blacking out their name on their
         | resume. I was thinking about the experiment [1] where
         | researchers found that the whiteness of your name affected how
         | likely companies were to follow-up to your job application.
         | 
         | +1 to the general idea that the interview process should remove
         | as much unconscious bias as possible.
         | 
         | [1] If I recall correctly the researchers submitted the exact
         | same resume to many companies. The only variable was the name.
         | E.g. "John Franklin" versus "Imani Jordan".
        
           | rajin444 wrote:
           | > unconscious bias
           | 
           | When did this become an accepted term? I didn't know our
           | science had advanced enough to explain how unconscious bias
           | happens. AFAIK we can run some experiments and observe
           | results, but can't explain the underlying biology as to why
           | we observed those results.
        
             | l33t2328 wrote:
             | If you asked the interviewers, they would generally say
             | that they're unaware of themselves being biased, thereby
             | making their bias unconscious.
        
         | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote:
         | "Read this source code and tell me the age of the person who
         | wrote it, when it was written."
        
           | joejerryronnie wrote:
           | The age of the coder is directly proportional to the number
           | of comments included in the code.
        
         | fortran77 wrote:
         | > Many orchestras switched to blind auditions, and it
         | drastically increased the number of female musicians.
         | 
         | Sadly, there's talk of going back to sighted auditions:
         | 
         | See: https://americanorchestras.org/wp-
         | content/uploads/2021/05/Re...
         | 
         | and https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/16/arts/music/blind-
         | audition...
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > Many orchestras switched to blind auditions, and it
         | drastically increased the number of female musicians.
         | 
         | > https://gap.hks.harvard.edu/orchestrating-impartiality-
         | impac...
         | 
         | That study made a big splash with a lot of claims that were
         | unconnected to the data.
         | 
         | https://jsmp.dk/posts/2019-05-12-blindauditions/
         | 
         | The number of female musicians in orchestras increased, but we
         | can't actually attribute that to the audition process.
        
         | lr4444lr wrote:
         | I disagree that it's terrible. If someone 23 years old came
         | into a job interview wearing mid 20th century business attire
         | and hair/glasses while everyone else was adopting modern dress,
         | I think all else equal that should count against him. Old age
         | is not excuse for knowing how to fit in with the things you
         | have the power to change.
        
           | itronitron wrote:
           | Mid 20th century business attire for men is very much out,
           | but for women it would register as hip and fashionable.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | t_mann wrote:
       | This advice is far too generic to be of much use to software
       | engineers or any other specific profession, I'm afraid. The only
       | probably useful hint is to not look old by using means of
       | communication that peaked in popularity long time ago.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | diavelguru wrote:
       | I've found it interesting that smart young startup entrepreneurs
       | see a resume that has over 20 years experience and instead of
       | seeing a dinosaur they see the experience and future guidance to
       | help them in their endeavors.
        
       | vmception wrote:
       | For developers, I mostly see non-consensus opinions getting them
       | axed.
       | 
       | Like okay, you can't really claim _age_ discrimination when you
       | spent the last 20 minutes railing against javascript and single
       | page applications
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | OTOH, I wouldn't hire anybody who thought JS was some kind of
         | perfection and that chasing frameworks was the way things
         | should be. I may not want to hear 10 minutes of bitching about
         | SPAs, but I'd love to have a two minute rant about how much
         | callbacks suck sometimes, and how promises are better but not
         | better, and async is lipstick on a pig. I like skepticism as
         | long as it doesn't result in refusal to work with a particular
         | technology, and when it's backed up by knowledge.
        
       | LiquidPolymer wrote:
       | I'm 58 and have to turn down work (I'm a photographer/producer
       | for over 30 years). Obviously personality and looks can combine
       | for a powerful effect in the hiring process. But one thing we do
       | have control over is physical fitness.
       | 
       | This comes from a man who does not like exercise, and has a
       | genetic tendency to severe obesity (if family is any indication).
       | 
       | Five days a week you will find me sprinting up hills around my
       | neighborhood, using bands and weights for resistant training, and
       | doing breathing exercises. I eat one or two meals a day.
       | 
       | I'm lean, toned, and walk with speed, energy and purpose.
       | 
       | I'm not exactly good looking, and I can occasionally be socially
       | awkward - but I'm fit, respectful and wear tasteful attire.
       | 
       | Personally, I think this gives me a giant advantage in my age
       | cohort where most men waddle around like they are 11 months
       | pregnant and you can hear their breathing from 60 feet away. I
       | hear a lot of guys in this category counting down the days till
       | retirement.
       | 
       | I dislike exercise but have practiced fitness training for
       | decades. The physical and mental benefits are well known. I think
       | the impression it makes is off the charts when you present as an
       | older man with discipline and intellect.
       | 
       | I have an aunt who is deeply concerned for my health because I'm
       | too small in her opinion (food = love). Yet her son, my cousin
       | (who she considers a strapping example of manhood), just went on
       | SS disability after being a tow truck driver for decades. He just
       | got too fat to do the job. Nobody would hire him - they just see
       | a giant medical liability.
       | 
       | We have control over fitness regardless of looks, and it can make
       | a difference.
        
       | roschdal wrote:
       | The capitalist society in USA is ageist.
        
       | travisgriggs wrote:
       | Just last night, I listened to my son explain the long and
       | rigorous process that he watched senior faculty at a top 10
       | university go through in selecting post grad students and
       | research assistants. I've been part of the "try to pick the best
       | candidate" process for many years in professional, church, and
       | community institutions.
       | 
       | Of late, I'm beginning to suspect that there are basically two
       | camps in this whole game.
       | 
       | 1. The optimistic one that believes rigorous evaluations and
       | screening are worth the effort. They may even accept some of the
       | failures, but basically believe we're still getting there, we'll
       | figure this out. It's better than doing nothing.
       | 
       | 2. The near nihilistic group that basically worries the whole
       | process creates a lot of heat but sheds very little light. That
       | often these choices backfire on us, that our prejudices are our
       | own worst enemies, that while we have some wins in steering the
       | "right" choice, taken overall as a net, it's not really any
       | better than just random luck of the draw.
       | 
       | For many years I think I was camp 1. I worry of late that camp 2
       | is looking more and more like the reality. Maybe I'm just down
       | about this whole process today.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | Every place I've ever worked says "we only hire the best". I
         | don't recall anyone saying "we intend to hire average people".
         | It's sort of like Lake Woebegon where all the children are
         | above average.
        
           | scruple wrote:
           | Yeah, but it's the best of their availabile options. No
           | TechCo or startup that I've seen is capable of admitting to
           | themselves that they're a Pony league baseball team in
           | southern Ohio and not the LA Dodgers.
        
           | mrj wrote:
           | I worked at a Bank before at this was the hiring plan. Simply
           | fill the seats and expect a strong(er) manager to guide the
           | output. Hiring the best simply wasn't an option in most
           | cases, but one good hire was expected to closely monitor and
           | correct the output from many.
           | 
           | This didn't work out very well in practice. The efforts of
           | one bad programmer's output can easily max out two people to
           | clean it up. So the Bank had mostly given up on producing its
           | own code and tried to outsource or buy everything it could.
        
           | tomrod wrote:
           | Culturally, I like the emphasis on "every hire increases the
           | average in the long run."
           | 
           | When the project or product has the capacity, then when I
           | hire folks I am way less concerned with what they can do
           | immediately today and more interested in what they can do
           | after 3 to 6 months of consistent, earnest growth. If they
           | have critical skillsets and capabilities that are crucial and
           | needed immediately, that's a wonderful thing too, but cross-
           | skilling and training are really needed to prevent those
           | kinds of situations from occuring generally.
        
       | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
       | The guy in the top picture looks like he's just cleaned out his
       | desk after being laid off.
        
         | jaclaz wrote:
         | Caption is:
         | 
         | a man is smiling while holding a box outside of an elevator
         | 
         | Either he is relieved and happy to go elsewhere or he is still
         | shocked (as he seemingly forgot his jacket).
         | 
         | More seriously, while I can understand how to "fill" the page
         | an image is _sometimes_ needed, I seem to notice that lately a
         | lot of pages sport these  "vague" stock images that mean
         | nothing or nothing connected to the actual article/theme
         | discussed.
        
           | karmakaze wrote:
           | I was once 'laid off' early from a consulting contract that
           | was renewed too many times. I was approached very sensitively
           | to be handed the 'bad news' and my immediate response was
           | "fantastic" since I'd been bored to tears for months at my
           | desk looking/waiting for more work.
           | 
           | The odd bit was that they had used some data of my web
           | browsing habits during this downtime as being against policy
           | to cover their asses. So technically I was let go for 'doing
           | math' at work found on Project Euler[0].
           | 
           | [0] https://projecteuler.net/
        
         | zeusk wrote:
         | Maybe it's his first day at the new job
        
         | kylehotchkiss wrote:
         | The smile says he welcomed the severance package though!
        
       | georgia_peach wrote:
       | Surprising / not surprising how woke coastal hiring practice
       | coincides with blatant age discrimination. It wasn't that long
       | ago that being on the wrong side of 25 put everything on "hard
       | mode". Now it's more like 35-45, if only because the powers-that-
       | be got older.
       | 
       | https://www.mo4tech.com/the-father-of-java-cant-escape-age-d...
        
         | 1048576 wrote:
         | _Surprising / not surprising how woke coastal hiring practice
         | coincides with blatant age discrimination._
         | 
         | "Woke" has nothing to do with it. That's a completely separate
         | thing. Also, it doesn't exist. Black people don't use it
         | anymore ("woke" came out of AAVE, before it became something
         | for Tucker Carlson to trigger the right with) and most ardent
         | leftists recognize that "woke capitalism" is strictly a
         | performance.
         | 
         | Companies aren't going "woke" because they want to impose blue-
         | state social justice on the population. They're doing this
         | because (a) it's a way to make themselves look better in a
         | country that is 2:1 against racism, sexism, transphobia, et al,
         | without actually changing anything about how they operate, and
         | (b) this "woke"/CRT bugbear is just another tool the very rich
         | use to divide working people against each other.
         | 
         | Ageism is similar. Nothing makes capitalists happier than for
         | us old working people and the young working people to hate each
         | other. But we shouldn't. We're on the same team.
        
           | georgia_peach wrote:
        
             | ljp_206 wrote:
             | A "strongly implied message," whether it's truly there or
             | not, does not "clear cut hypocrisy" make. This reminds me
             | of a similar meme in recent/current cultural memory: 'Anti-
             | woke' types love to claim that "Black Lives Matter" means
             | or strongly implies that 'all lives' do not. There are many
             | discussions about why this simply isn't the case.
             | 
             | To some, though, it may very well be true. But that's an
             | issue with today's slogan- and owning-the-other-side- based
             | discourse. For what it's worth, I agree with you that
             | merits alone should make the hiring decision.
             | 
             | As someone you'd probably label "woke," I think we should
             | also acknowledge that it is entirely possible and common
             | that inherent bias makes that difficult for white people in
             | hiring positions. Yes, that can happen with ageism as well.
        
               | georgia_peach wrote:
               | It is a blatant contradiction. " _We don 't
               | discriminate_," directly followed by discrimination
               | against men, whites, asians, and the old. But since it's
               | 2022 now, still advocating for strict meritocracy means
               | I'm a nazi. I never thought it would happen so
               | accidentally!
        
               | issa wrote:
               | Whenever people post messages like this I am genuinely
               | curious to hear what their solutions to an unjust system
               | are. If a society is unequal, then a "strict meritocracy"
               | means it will stay that way essentially forever, right?
               | So how would you solve current inequality?
        
               | georgia_peach wrote:
               | "unjust system" is mere opinion. In my short time on this
               | earth, I've seen broke immigrants who barely know english
               | reach the heights, and I've seen the children of doctors
               | & lawyers (upon whom no expense was spared) hit rock-
               | bottom.
               | 
               | Every choice we make is like compound interest. Make
               | choices that are 1% better, and over time, the cream will
               | rise to the top. Make choices that are 1% worse, end up
               | on Maury or Springer.
               | 
               | And this "social justice," this putting of fingers upon
               | the scales, is a kangaroo court. Of all the effort that
               | has been expended to get more minorities & women into
               | software, how much effort has been spent to get more
               | asians into the NFL & NBA? It is no justice. It is that
               | there are more black & women voters than there are asian
               | ones. It is the mob voting itself a benefit.
        
               | issa wrote:
               | Are you aware that there were laws specifically targeting
               | black people and women for hundreds of years in this
               | country? Do you believe the fix for that is to simply not
               | address it in any meaningful way? If not, what do you
               | suggest?
        
               | georgia_peach wrote:
               | The Jews were also targeted. It didn't stop them.
               | 
               | I don't see how what happened to my granddaddy, for good
               | or for ill, has any bearing on my ability to practice,
               | practice, practice, get good, and make it. As of 2015-16,
               | NBA was 81.7% black.
               | 
               | Software is no different. The best tools are free.
               | Internet is near-ubiquitous. A serviceable machine can be
               | had for lawn-mowing money. There is no excuse.
        
       | 1048576 wrote:
       | None of this addresses the real reasons why it's hard to get
       | hired after 50 (actually, it starts in the mid-30s). It's not
       | that older people are always at technology (they aren't) or that
       | young workers don't want them around (they do). It's that bosses
       | assume that anyone who isn't one of them by a certain age is
       | either embittered or was anti-authoritarian from the start. Which
       | isn't false.
       | 
       | To be honest, the old people who are obviously fading might be an
       | easier sell to bosses than the ones who are 50, 60, 70+ and still
       | rock solid, because with them, you really have to wonder what
       | went wrong that they're still in the running for subordinate
       | positions. (I mean, there could be--often are--a million reasons
       | why an excellent person's career might go sideways, but bosses
       | aren't usually the forgiving type. They still want to believe the
       | system works, because they are the system.)
       | 
       | Bosses want to feel young again, but they also know that
       | workplace subordination is humiliating and that older people are
       | likely to have figured this fact out, while young people still
       | think they're going to be invited to join the execs within 3
       | years (which the vast majority of them won't).
        
         | brian_cunnie wrote:
         | > ... they're still in the running for subordinate positions
         | 
         | I think that statement does a disservice to being a software
         | engineer, and is off the mark as well.
         | 
         | At my company (VMware), I know at least one Senior Director and
         | three other Directors (Matthew K., David S., Rajan A., and Ryan
         | R.)who abdicated their managerial role in favor of being an
         | individual contributor for the simple reason that it was much
         | more enjoyable, not because they're "embittered" or "anti-
         | authoritarian".
         | 
         | For a more high-profile example, Mitch Hashimoto of Hashicorp
         | went back to being an indicvidual contributor.
         | 
         | And, on a personal note, I'm 58 & I love engineering -- it's
         | fun. I like software, and I'm happy being a developer. I don't
         | think I'd enjoy being a manager, and am not interested in
         | finding out.
        
           | jeffbee wrote:
           | We are very lucky to be in an industry where being a manager
           | is recognized as a _different job_ instead of a superior
           | promotion from individual contributor. There still are, of
           | course, software companies that expect to promote ICs to
           | managers, but in this job market you can simply leave those
           | companies.
        
           | kevinpet wrote:
           | I think we're getting there. One big reason everyone assumes
           | tech workers are all young is because tech has been growing
           | so rapidly. I expect to be one of the old farts in a few
           | years because it's still growing. The next generation might
           | find that they have a more mixed workforce, where when they
           | come into a company most of their coworkers are substantially
           | older than them, as most office jobs were for most people for
           | most of history.
        
         | ushakov wrote:
         | maybe it's because older people tend to have more leverage,
         | options and paid mortgage/debts?
         | 
         | unlike younger people who don't and thus are more vulnerable to
         | corporate exploitation
         | 
         | just a theory
        
         | stemlord wrote:
         | But isn't being the boss often a significantly different
         | discipline? My boss deals with politics, business strategy and
         | resource coordination. I deal with concrete engineering/design
         | challenges. Sure there's overlap between what we do but it
         | should be clear that not everyone would want to transition from
         | one to the other.
        
           | tbihl wrote:
           | Basically the answer to your question is that too little of
           | any problem is engineering to justify someone experienced
           | remaining as _just_ an engineer. As you get more senior, you
           | should be knowledgeable and experienced enough to be able to
           | coordinate the efforts of other engineers and mentor (or
           | facilitate mentoring of) junior members of the team. And you
           | should be able to cooperate (or battle) with other sections
           | of your organization for resources and to convey progress on
           | your projects.
           | 
           | Everyone would like the person doing the above to be someone
           | intimately familiar with and good at the work they're
           | managing, or else everyone is pointy haired boss and we all
           | have to complain about how MBAs are ruining our lives...
        
             | onionisafruit wrote:
             | Just because you have the ability to do all those things
             | you listed doesn't mean you need to do them. It's a valid
             | choice to continue the relatively lower stress job of a
             | software engineer.
        
               | tbihl wrote:
               | You would need to define an _invalid_ choice before such
               | a discussion could proceed.
        
             | greenyoda wrote:
             | > _As you get more senior, you should be knowledgeable and
             | experienced enough to be able to coordinate the efforts of
             | other engineers and mentor (or facilitate mentoring of)
             | junior members of the team. And you should be able to
             | cooperate (or battle) with other sections of your
             | organization for resources and to convey progress on your
             | projects._
             | 
             | I agree that those tasks are important, but none of them
             | require being a manager who is formally someone's boss
             | (hires, fires, does performance reviews, deals with HR
             | issues, etc.). I didn't like being peoples' boss, so I
             | stepped down from my management job years ago to become a
             | developer again. But as a very senior developer, I've done
             | all of those other things (mentoring, coordination,
             | cooperation, etc.).
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | kodah wrote:
         | > To be honest, the old people who are obviously fading might
         | be an easier sell to bosses than the ones who are 50, 60, 70+
         | and still rock solid, because with them, you really have to
         | wonder what went wrong that they're still in the running for
         | subordinate positions. (I mean, there could be--often are--a
         | million reasons why an excellent person's career might go
         | sideways, but bosses aren't usually the forgiving type. They
         | still want to believe the system works, because they are the
         | system.)
         | 
         | Actually, you're engaging in the bias _right now_. I don 't
         | ever plan on getting out of IC/Engineering. Stop assuming
         | that's something everyone wants to do.
        
           | bestouff wrote:
           | I did it already ("because of my experience" it was presented
           | to me as the natural way forward). Had to fire someone, lost
           | my sleep for a few days because of that. Back to engineering
           | roles which I enjoy much more anyway
        
             | kodah wrote:
             | Sorry you had to deal with that, but I'm glad you're back
             | in the pilots seat!
        
         | JackFr wrote:
         | > To be honest, the old people who are obviously fading might
         | be an easier sell to bosses than the ones who are 50, 60, 70+
         | and still rock solid, because with them, you really have to
         | wonder what went wrong that they're still in the running for
         | subordinate positions.
         | 
         | Honestly that's why a lot of people do consulting gigs. It's a
         | lot easier to say it was a choice than to explain how you're a
         | 54 year old AVP.
        
         | rufus_foreman wrote:
         | >> they're still in the running for subordinate positions
         | 
         | Old man, over 50. I still write code. Still getting paid. It's
         | not a subordinate position. It's my thing that I do.
        
       | erwincoumans wrote:
       | Good tips, and also:
       | 
       | * Stay up-to-date on the latest tech
       | 
       | * Stay curious
       | 
       | * Keep working with colleagues of all ages, from interns to older
       | colleagues.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Don't forget
         | 
         | * Be open and admit the areas you're expert in even if they're
         | not popular - Java and COBOL still get hired
        
           | ja27 wrote:
           | I was on-site at a power company. One of their older COBOL
           | programmers was retiring that week. The person taking over
           | his COBOL job? His son.
        
       | synergy20 wrote:
       | On the other hand I have 3 colleagues in their 70s working in a
       | silicon design startup, they can still design even do some coding
       | debugging, well paid too.
       | 
       | They're all technical and bored at retirement, I feel they're
       | like those college professors that are old but capable, so they
       | can be employed, some are actually sought after.
       | 
       | sure it's challenging to get into FAANG(due to their leetcode
       | barrier) but there are many other companies 50s/60s can work for.
        
         | ransom1538 wrote:
         | FAANG hiring is just different. They have a vast system of
         | middle management ready to intake juniors, spit out the bad,
         | promote the good. At this point it's a machine. Really senior
         | people (by position) don't fit into this mold. There are
         | exceptions, eg if the senior has a famous product or following
         | -> as this will help intake more juniors into mega corp.
        
           | synergy20 wrote:
           | that makes sense, startup and many others companies do not
           | have lots of those middle-level management, so you're
           | expected to be self-reliant from the start, where senior and
           | experience hires fit well.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | So someone in their 40s or 50s shouldn't do the leetcode
           | grind and take a shot at a FAANG job? I hear it argued both
           | ways, sounds like you're suggesting it's pointless.
        
             | compiler-guy wrote:
             | I got into Google in my forties and it wasn't a big deal at
             | all. I do have a fairly specialized skill set and the
             | demand is always high, but as far as I can tell, age didn't
             | come into it.
        
             | UncleOxidant wrote:
             | I know someone who was hired at Google right about the time
             | he hit 60. Really smart guy which is how he got in, I
             | suppose. He left after a couple of years. He hated it. Said
             | the ageism was rampant and they didn't even try to hide it.
             | 
             | I know another guy who is a top C++ developer (books,
             | conference talks) who started at Google when he was around
             | 45. Similar story. He hated it, left after a couple of
             | years and is now Chief Scientist at a much smaller software
             | company - a gig he seems to relish.
             | 
             | So you could try to get in in your 40s or 50s, but it's
             | likely that the culture will not agree with you.
        
               | a9h74j wrote:
               | Not that I would have qualified, but years and years ago
               | when I looked at a Google recruiting page, it featured a
               | picture of "field hockey in the parking lot at
               | lunchtime", IIRC. I took that as a hint about age
               | preferences.
        
       | brian_cunnie wrote:
       | [for the record, I'm 58 & and an active software developer]
       | 
       | There are two points I'd like to add:
       | 
       | My brain isn't as elastic as a younger programmer's. My brother,
       | a software developer close to my age, once said, "It's as if I
       | used to have 20 registers, and now I'm down to 12". I can't keep
       | as much in my head as once. My twenty-something co-worker,
       | Belinda, once remarked, "It takes you a while to read code &
       | understand what it's doing". She was right. Using solely that
       | metric (elasticity), I'd have to say that the forty-year-old
       | version of myself was faster than the fifty-eight-year-old
       | version.
       | 
       | The other point I'd like to make is that there's a certain class
       | of developer who has grown tired of developing & learning new
       | skills, but doesn't want to retire. I remember my co-worker Larry
       | would spend far too much time reminiscing about 640k computers
       | and showing pictures of his grand kids. He didn't seem to want to
       | work much. They let him go, and though I liked him personally, I
       | think management made the right decision.
        
         | darreld wrote:
         | I'm 65 and started a new job as a programmer a few weeks ago. I
         | can relate to your brain elasticity issues for sure. I am
         | really enjoying the new team and the work is fun but it does
         | take its toll on my brain. By the end of a full day of coding
         | or troubleshooting my brain feels... depleted. By friday I find
         | it more difficult than in the past to quickly remember things.
         | 
         | I am doing well in the job and, due to a long career, have
         | experience in a lot of the things they need. I am also still
         | excited about learning new skills and toolsets and I'm in the
         | right place for it.
         | 
         | But I do feel that the brain depletion, it feels like I have
         | used something up - glycogen or something, is noticeable.
         | 
         | Any OTC recommendations would be appreciated.
        
           | jasfi wrote:
           | I'm 42. I use mental math to stay sharp. Exercise and diet
           | also make a difference.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | What about abstract thinking ? at 23 I used to rush through
         | never ending streams of programming ideas, most of them were
         | shallow if not stupid. I'm "slow" now, but in a "make haste
         | slowly".. I take time to grasp higher level, more precise ideas
         | instead of running head down.
         | 
         | The bit about the existential shift in priorities rings true to
         | me. At 20 you dream about mastering the future, at 40 you
         | couldn't care less.
        
         | JakeAl wrote:
         | For males over a certain age, your mental acuity drop may be
         | related to decreasing testosterone levels. Have your levels
         | checked out. Medication may give you back that edge you noticed
         | you are missing.
        
         | inglor_cz wrote:
         | I am soon-to-be 44.
         | 
         | I felt the same process creeping on me in my late 30s. Since
         | then, I started experimenting with some OTC drugs (to be
         | concrete: Nicotinamide Riboside, Pterostilbene and Spermidine).
         | It is my impression that the effect has largely gone away.
         | People that I meet after a long time tend to remark that I am
         | noticeably more energetic, too.
         | 
         | A combination of NR and Pterostilbene under the name EH301 was
         | recently trialled in Spain for treatment of ALS (yes, that ALS)
         | with remarkably good results [0], though the study was small. A
         | much bigger study is now underway in Norway [1]. If this combo
         | can influence a neurodegenerative disease positively, it may
         | help the brain in general.
         | 
         | But I do not want to sound as a huckster for both. This is a
         | huge _if_ and it is possible that I am just another case of a
         | placebo effect.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.alzforum.org/news/research-news/small-trial-
         | eh30...
         | 
         | [1] https://ichgcp.net/clinical-trials-registry/NCT04562831
        
           | tomrod wrote:
           | You know, I'm hitting that point now myself. How do you find
           | trusted supplement providers?
        
             | inglor_cz wrote:
             | So for Pterostilbene, I used a German brand Hepatica which
             | seems to have a good reputation. (I live next to Germany.)
             | 
             | Spermidine is so cheap and easy to manufacture that I doubt
             | that there are fake products out there; yet another German
             | company (Green Naturals.)
             | 
             | As for NR, I chose Tru Niagen (ChromaDex), a well-known
             | brand. It is expensive, though. By far the most expensive
             | of the three supplements.
        
           | secondcoming wrote:
           | I never thought I'd see the day when someone recommends
           | performance enhancing drugs to stay competitive as a software
           | developer.
        
             | UncleOxidant wrote:
             | Not really drugs. Supplements that the nootropics community
             | are pushing. They might work and they might not - there's
             | not a lot of double-blind studies on these things yet. The
             | ones that have been done show mixed results.
        
             | Aromasin wrote:
             | Unless you're being sarcastic, we must work in very
             | different places. I can't tell you how many times I've had
             | discussions with colleagues at different roles about our
             | Nootropics stack.
        
               | oblio wrote:
               | I guess the world is a big place.
        
             | inglor_cz wrote:
             | TBH I wasn't interested in them for my development skills.
             | I was more interested in general effects of NAD+ precursor
             | supplementation. I sometimes hang out with the longevity
             | crowd and try out methods that do not sound too dangerous
             | (intermittent fasting etc.)
        
             | devnulll wrote:
             | The software engineering jobs you get in your 40s and 50s
             | pay more than most NBA of NFL players will every make.
        
               | UncleOxidant wrote:
               | Not everywhere.
        
               | chrismcb wrote:
               | Median salary of nfl player is about 850k. Minimum salary
               | of a rookie is 435k. NBA median is 3.8 million. Minimum
               | is 925k Please tell me where I can make this type of
               | money as a software engineer.
        
               | saganus wrote:
               | How so?
               | 
               | By "most players" you mean excluding the very top, right?
        
         | hirundo wrote:
         | I'm 59 you young whippersnapper, and one thing I've learned in
         | all those extra months is that my inelastic brain has some
         | useful ruts carved in it, such that I can bang out much code in
         | a fraction of the time that I used to, just because I've done
         | so many similar things before and have grown my toolkit. And
         | it's lower stress/effort work at the same time, almost on
         | autopilot for swaths of it.
         | 
         | Maybe I'm at a disadvantage to a young dev in some greenfield
         | on a fresh stack. But I've been in a lot of greenfields and
         | fresh stacks too, and the patterns repeat.
         | 
         | That said someday my utility will drop below my cost. I may not
         | _want_ to notice, but my compiler will tell me. I can't lie to
         | the compiler. When my brain can't build any more my commits
         | won't build anymore, it isn't very subtle.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | I'm also 58 and still mostly active in software development. I
         | say "mostly" because I did give early retirement a try - it
         | lasted about 2 years and then my current job came along, looked
         | really interesting and here I am.
         | 
         | It's not just my brain that's not as elastic - my body isn't so
         | elastic anymore either. I can't sit for more than an hour or so
         | before I've gotta get up and take a foam-roller break. Lots of
         | aches and pains that I'm finding are causing me to lose focus.
         | 
         | After ~2 years of not working I found that I didn't much care
         | for it - I needed more purpose or something. Just felt like I
         | was floating along not going anywhere. I think the happy medium
         | would be to work 3 days/week. I could do that indefinitely. Not
         | really be retired and not really be working full time. It would
         | work monetarily as well since the house is nearly paid off and
         | we have no other debt. But software development gigs where you
         | only work 24hrs/week seem to be quite rare.
        
       | parhamn wrote:
       | Trung Phan recently wrote an article on the rise of pseudonyms in
       | social media and how it leads to meritocracy [1]. I think a
       | similar thing will be huge for this sort of ageism and odd
       | interview practices.
       | 
       | I think the next job board we'll see is "hiring anonymous". Still
       | remains to resolve the legal part, perhaps some intermediary
       | company can handle the anonymization(verify identity and
       | credentials and handle govt paperwork). I think there will be
       | corporate incentive to do this as it completely gives companies
       | plausible deniability around their hiring practices.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2022-04-27/don-t-...
        
       | shadowofneptune wrote:
       | The article doesn't really mention what fields it's concerned
       | about. Healthcare trends much older, for instance (https://www.jo
       | urnalofnursingregulation.com/article/S2155-825...). I'd think be
       | helpful to know which fields have it worse, no?
       | 
       | Some of the advice also seems odd: "For instance, if your resume
       | still includes your street address or an older email account
       | (such as AOL or Yahoo)." Yahoo is the second-most popular email
       | provider and I doubt it would really send off an alarm bell for a
       | recruiter. Why not include your street address on a formal
       | document like a resume, anyway?
        
         | rikroots wrote:
         | > Why not include your street address on a formal document like
         | a resume, anyway?
         | 
         | Sadly we live in a world where people still run the risk of
         | being judged on the basis of the neighbourhood they live in,
         | rather than the skills they can bring to a job. By including a
         | street address or postcode in our resumes, we invite people (or
         | more often, nowadays, ML-based algorithms) to make sweeping
         | judgements about us before we even reach the first stage of the
         | hiring process.
        
       | kodah wrote:
       | I've openly heard managers talk about "experience" in sub for
       | age, eg: "I think this person has too much experience for this
       | role" (when talking about a very senior role).
       | 
       | My best advice is to engage HR right away if you hear this kind
       | of stuff. A fair amount of HR folks are older and will jump right
       | on this kind of behavior.
        
         | solumos wrote:
         | Similarly, I've seen candidates ruled out because they have a
         | lot of experience without career progression after a certain
         | point - "ah, he's been in the same senior role for 8 years?
         | Must be something wrong with him"
        
         | georgia_peach wrote:
         | Why work for/under people who would do you that way? There's
         | plenty of money to be made out there. If I have too much
         | "experience," they'll just have to miss out on it.
        
           | kodah wrote:
           | I'm a lead. Getting another lead role would be difficult.
           | Managers in tech are uniformly bad in my experience. If I
           | don't tolerate this then I'll have to tolerate some other
           | form of ridiculousness, but while I'm young I can listen for
           | the dog whistles and report them.
           | 
           | Edit: these kinds of managers will always screw you _one day_
           | ; usually that day is a day when your interests aren't as
           | useful to them. It's a mentality (and behavior pattern) that
           | Succession does a fantastic job of roasting. The trick is to
           | read the writing on the wall and the room, find a new job,
           | and bring all the homies.
           | 
           | This is why I refer to software as a team sport.
        
         | DoingIsLearning wrote:
         | It's funny because I would interpret those exact words "I think
         | this person has too much experience for this role", as "The
         | budget I have for the position is not enough to afford this
         | person".
         | 
         | But maybe you're right that it's ageism and I just assume the
         | best in people.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | largbae wrote:
       | #4, use your network, should be #1. If you are 50 and you did not
       | just make a drastic career change, you probably know some former
       | colleagues who enjoyed working with you in the past.
       | 
       | It often feels awkward to directly ask someone for work. So
       | instead, ask if they can refer you to their friends, and you may
       | be surprised how many volunteer a leg up on a position to work
       | directly with them instead.
        
         | abirch wrote:
         | I agree about the network. If you're not mentoring younger
         | people and helping them in your 30s and 40s the future may not
         | be so bright.
        
       | inside_out_life wrote:
       | I'm considering myself lucky, but I've got hired two months ago,
       | remotely, without revealing my age or anyone caring how I look.
       | I'm 41. Meetings are voice only. I'm yet to meet anyone from the
       | team face to face, yet I'm not worried about it, as I've been
       | preserving myself well.
        
       | somethoughts wrote:
       | I have to think there is some sort of decently lucrative niche
       | that could combine a legacy software stack plus cloud deployment
       | knowledge. Something like:
       | 
       | - Deploy an enterprise Cobol banking application using Kubernetes
       | and add support for bitcoin transactions
       | 
       | - Java Struts to support iOS/Android Mobile Apps for a Healthcare
       | Insurance app
       | 
       | - Legacy Windows Apps to Azure
       | 
       | Particularly in the banking, finance and medical fields.
        
       | netfortius wrote:
       | US centric article. I am over the article mentioned age by quite
       | a few years, and since arriving in France I got job offers (and
       | accepted one), without "hiding" anything in my resume (education
       | w/dates, complete experience w/dates + up-to-date picture in
       | resume).
       | 
       | BTW: I was member of AARP until last year, in the US. Wasted
       | money + junk mail every once in a while...
        
         | gniv wrote:
         | How did you find these offers? I'm planning to move to France
         | (from US) and to look for jobs once I learn French well. Feel
         | free to email me if you don't want to share publicly.
        
           | netfortius wrote:
           | No secret :-) I changed my profile in LinkedIn to mention new
           | location (France) and added "Freelance/Consulting in
           | sabbatical". Had absolutely no intention to get a job,
           | originally (my sabbatical was in fact a sort of pre-
           | retirement/FIRE), but when I started getting DMs in LinkedIn
           | I became curious. A few calls with some folks, with one
           | thread of conversations which seemed too interesting to not
           | pursue - job offer.
        
             | gniv wrote:
             | Thanks! I'm in a similar situation. Good tip with
             | "sabbatical". I should do the same.
        
       | m0llusk wrote:
       | Interesting dissonance here in that being over fifty means care
       | needs to be taken while currently there is also talk of a hiring
       | crunch because of a lack of qualified talent. It seems fairly
       | obvious that something is going wrong, likely with genuinely
       | qualified people's resumes getting spit out of the funnel
       | prematurely.
        
       | YeGoblynQueenne wrote:
       | I don't know about secrets, but this is my five-part _plan_ for
       | getting hired after fifty:
       | 
       | 1. Know Cobol
       | 
       | 2. Know JCL
       | 
       | 3. Know ISPF
       | 
       | 4. Know Rexx
       | 
       | 5. Know EZY
       | 
       | Oh, btw:
       | 
       | >> 5. Polish Up Your Appearance
       | 
       | Wahahahaha.
       | 
       | A joke, right?
        
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