[HN Gopher] Former officials say big tech monopoly power is vita...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Former officials say big tech monopoly power is vital to national
       security
        
       Author : 2a0c40
       Score  : 152 points
       Date   : 2022-04-21 12:32 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (greenwald.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (greenwald.substack.com)
        
       | chasil wrote:
       | James Clapper is a signatory?
       | 
       | The man who perjured himself in front of congress?
       | 
       | I think not.
       | 
       | https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2018/01/19/james-clap...
        
         | aweiland wrote:
         | I don't put much faith in things Turley writes. He went off the
         | deep end a long time ago and went into crazy town. Marc Elias
         | has, correctly IMO, labeled him as "the pillow guy, but with
         | tenure."
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | > He went off the deep end a long time ago and went into
           | crazy town.
           | 
           | Stop saying this about journalists who you used to agree
           | with, but now disagree with.
        
             | aweiland wrote:
             | Turley isn't a journalist. He's a law professor. It's an
             | opinion piece.
             | 
             | And I never said I agreed with him in the past. Just
             | commenting on how he changed over time.
        
           | stuxnet wrote:
           | Why would you place stock in anything Marc Elias has to say?
           | He is, at the very least, a partisan ideologue. And he's
           | certainly not a journalist unlike "the pillow guy, but with
           | tenure".
        
             | aweiland wrote:
             | Turley isn't a journalist either. The link is to an opinion
             | piece. I'm commenting on someone's opinion which, IMO, is
             | rather suspect.
        
       | TheGigaChad wrote:
        
       | lvl102 wrote:
       | There is a reason why the agencies won't strike down on tech
       | monopolies. And rest assured, they never will.
        
         | willis936 wrote:
         | It's Hanlon's razor, isn't it?
        
           | salawat wrote:
           | Hanlon's Razor is qiite rusty compared to Occam's, and it's
           | self-evidentness is massively in question. It's more a crutch
           | leaned on to lubricate interaction between executive decision
           | makers than anything else.
           | 
           | Unfortunately, I've seen it cut the user more than the
           | situation in my lifetime.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | We could cut the prison population by 90% if poor people
             | got the benefit of Hanlon's Razor.
        
       | vernie wrote:
       | Times are tough after your golden goose dies.
        
         | adventured wrote:
         | > Times are tough after your golden goose dies.
         | 
         | Which golden goose has died or is going to? Tech profits are
         | through the roof and have never been better, while growth
         | continues unabated. The only thing big tech is facing are
         | speeding fines and regional _constraints on growth_ , which it
         | can trivially afford (it has been a decade of the same talk
         | while big tech has gotten massively bigger).
         | 
         | Operating income: Apple $117 billion, Microsoft $78b, Google
         | $78b, Facebook $46b, Amazon $25b, Intel $22b, Cisco $14b,
         | Oracle $11b, Qualcomm $11b, Nvidia $10b, Micron $10b, Broadcom
         | $10b, Texas Instruments $9b, Applied Materials $8b, Adobe $6b,
         | Netflix $6b
         | 
         | For reference ASML is at $7b and SAP is at $5b.
         | 
         | The US tech golden goose is going to get bigger and richer yet.
         | It should only take you a few moments to estimate reasonably
         | where eg Microsoft is going this decade (~$140+ billion in
         | operating income, probably the size of all of Europe's tech
         | companies op income combined in one company).
        
           | vernie wrote:
           | I'm talking about Greenwald and Snowden.
        
             | refurb wrote:
             | Did you have a rationale argument against the points he
             | raises? Or just trying to smear him?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | bavell wrote:
               | Seems like just another low-effort dig at greenwald? He's
               | got haters for sure but they never seem to have
               | substantive arguments... or at least none that I've seen.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Greenwald reply guys are probably the second vilest on
               | the internet after Ilhan Omar reply guys.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | vernie wrote:
               | Must be cozy living in a bubble that small.
        
       | bigbacaloa wrote:
       | Headline basically summarizes the most basic tenet of classical
       | fascism.
        
       | cryptica wrote:
       | It's such a financially convenient line of thinking. It's
       | absolute nonsense. Both at face value and once you dig into it.
       | Mainstream media is feeding us constant lies which work against
       | our interests, destroy our ability to trust institutions and the
       | government. Big Tech is clearly the biggest threat to our
       | democracy.
       | 
       | Before Big Tech, we did not have such problems. This new
       | narrative is pure self-serving propaganda, a figment of the
       | imagination of corporate-funded lobbyists.
       | 
       | Free-market capitalism with freedom of speech is the recipe for
       | economic prosperity. Has been for hundreds of years.
       | 
       | Some people will point to China as an attempt to show a counter-
       | example ("Look at China, they're totalitarian and their economy
       | has been booming.") but they conveniently forget the fact that
       | China's growth has been happening during a time of general
       | loosening of policies. The past 20 years in China have overall
       | been characterized by an increasing tolerance for free-market
       | capitalism and more freedom of speech compared to what it was
       | before.
       | 
       | China came out of an extreme form of communism. Of course, any
       | loosening would yield huge improvements! Also, they have over 1
       | billion people, of course any small improvement to even a small
       | fraction of their population would have an impact globally.
       | 
       | The problem with the US and the west is not freedom of speech or
       | the free market, it's our debt-based monetary system which is now
       | based on soft money. The decline started in 1971 when USD became
       | detached from the gold standard. It's no longer backed by
       | anything; also, the growth in the currency supply has become
       | unconstrained and the distribution mechanisms for all newly
       | issued currency have been partially hijacked to serve corporate
       | interests. The effects of this were not felt immediately. It's
       | only in recent years that the negative effects of our soft-money
       | system have become difficult to ignore.
       | 
       | The important thing to note is that no fiat system has ever
       | survived more than a few hundred years. A monetary system which
       | is founded on the endless debasement of its own currency is
       | doomed to fail sooner or later. There has been hundreds of such
       | monetary systems over thousands of years; not one which remains
       | to this day. It has never worked and will never work in the long
       | run. They're just pyramid schemes.
        
         | Aunche wrote:
         | >The problem with the US and the west is not freedom of speech
         | or the free market, it's our debt-based monetary system which
         | is now based on soft money. The decline started in 1971 when
         | USD became detached from the gold standard.
         | 
         | You have it backwards. We didn't end Bretton Woods because the
         | government wanted to print money. The government was printing
         | money, so they had to end Bretton Woods or else hyperinflation
         | would occur. Right after WWII, Europe and Japan were desperate
         | for capital to rebuild, so they were willing to exchange
         | physical gold with made up paper, so it was free money while it
         | lasted. If there were any real interest in maintaining a fiscal
         | responsibility, they would have allowed investors to buy gold
         | at the same price.
        
           | cryptica wrote:
           | The Bretton Woods system never fully ended in reality.
           | Bretton Woods just ensured that all foreign fiat currencies
           | would be pegged to the US dollar which at the time was pegged
           | to gold. It was intended as a mechanism to allow all global
           | currencies to be indirectly pegged to gold via the USD.
           | 
           | When Nixon abandoned the gold standard in 1971, the fiat
           | currencies of all countries around the world were still
           | pegged to the USD. This aspect of the Bretton Woods agreement
           | remained in place... The USD started losing value but this
           | did not cause the USD to hyperinflate relative to other
           | currencies because all countries were still trying to
           | maintain a stable exchange rate relative to the USD. It
           | became currency manipulation on a global scale. Economies
           | became increasingly detached from real value.
           | 
           | You should watch 'Hidden Secrets of Money' - One of the
           | episodes does a really good job at explaining how this
           | occurred.
        
             | Aunche wrote:
             | >The Bretton Woods system never fully ended in reality
             | 
             | Sure, we still have the IMF, but I'm specifically referring
             | to part referring to the "gold standard". Again, it wasn't
             | really a gold standard because the deal only extended to
             | governments that happened to be desperate for capital.
             | Regular people couldn't even own significant quantities of
             | gold at the time.
             | 
             | >the fiat currencies of all countries around the world were
             | still pegged to the USD.
             | 
             | This isn't true. Otherwise, exchange rates wouldn't be
             | changing every second. Countries were allowed to choose how
             | their currency was exchanged, and most of the major players
             | allowed their currency to float freely.
             | 
             | >USD to hyperinflate relative to other currencies because
             | all countries were still trying to maintain a stable
             | exchange rate relative to the USD.
             | 
             | The USD never hyperinflated at all. I think the gist of
             | what you're saying is true, like how Japan started to
             | devalue its currency after the Yen started increasing in
             | value. However, this precisely shows the problem with
             | deflation. If your money grows just by sitting on it, there
             | is little reason to invest in businesses, and it may be
             | profitable to even downsize your business.
             | 
             | >You should watch 'Hidden Secrets of Money'
             | 
             | That was produced by the founder of goldsilver.com, so it's
             | hardly an unbiased source. His business gains from sowing
             | distrust in the financial system. I didn't watch this
             | particular series, but I'm familiar with their arguments
             | after I started investing in precious metals. I don't think
             | their history is wrong, but IMO, they miss the entire point
             | of money. Money isn't meant to be stored because it doesn't
             | do any work. Money is something made up to facilitate trade
             | as easily as possible. That's why it never makes any sense
             | to artificially place constraints on it (e.g. pegging it to
             | gold). This doesn't mean that we should abuse this freedom
             | to print money on a whim either, but that's a completely
             | separate problem.
        
         | candiddevmike wrote:
         | Before big tech, there wasn't a race to the bottom for eyeballs
         | and journalism was well funded enough to provide quality
         | reporting.
        
           | spamizbad wrote:
           | Yes there was. That trend started long before big tech. In
           | the aughts there was a lot of constrination around news rooms
           | being gutted, with less and less investigative journalism --
           | replaced with "soft news".
           | 
           | Those criticizing this and were called snobs and elitists;
           | the market - the people - wanted soft news stories!
           | 
           | Interestingly the same ideological coterie that cheered news
           | room gutting (because of a perceived ideological slant) and
           | welcomed the soft news trend is now complaining about click-
           | bait internet journalism.
        
             | aaronsimpson wrote:
             | But these points completely undermine the original OP - how
             | can you blame media companies for pushing things that are
             | "against our interests" when market forces overwhelmingly
             | demonstrate that it's what we want?
             | 
             | If the media is showing these "alarmist" or "biased"
             | stories, it's because it's what people want. People don't
             | want honest journalism, otherwise C-SPAN would be the most
             | popular outlet in America.
             | 
             | If you don't want media showing you clickbait and garbage,
             | don't click on it. Simple as that.
        
           | cryptica wrote:
           | This intense competition over eyeballs is driven by the
           | monetary system. Money printing creates a supply side economy
           | (demand-constrained, as opposed to supply-constrained).
           | 
           | All companies just produce as many goods and services as they
           | can using all the financing which is available to them. The
           | biggest challenge in a supply side economy is finding
           | customers to buy the goods which the company produced or
           | plans to produce. It increases competition on the customer-
           | acquisition side and reduces competition on the production
           | side (I.e. quality goes down). It makes it almost impossible
           | for small companies to compete.
           | 
           | The money printing acts as a kind of subsidy for big
           | corporations (and regular citizens end up paying via
           | inflation). Companies which are not subsidized cannot compete
           | no matter how good their products are or how efficient they
           | are at producing them. They can never get the same profit
           | margins as big corporations due to the lack of subsidies.
           | Subsidies from the money printer can come in the form of
           | government grants, overly generous government contracts or
           | from banks in the form of very low interest loans. It's an
           | asymmetric playing field.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | I agree. There were always of course "tabloids" but we all
           | knew what they were and we knew wrasslin' was fake.
        
         | jf22 wrote:
         | What interest have they lied about and how has that impacted
         | you?
         | 
         | I'm not trying to be snarky, I have a genuine interest in your
         | perspective.
        
         | arrosenberg wrote:
         | > Free-market capitalism with freedom of speech is the recipe
         | for economic prosperity. Has been for hundreds of years.
         | 
         | Economic prosperity for a handful of wealthy Brits you mean?
         | Regulated capitalism created the middle class, free market
         | capitalism is doing its damnedest to undo that outcome.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | > Mainstream media is feeding us constant lies...
         | 
         | No one reporting that apparently.
         | 
         | I agree with some of your points but accusations like that
         | without any room for nuance do not resonate with me.
         | 
         | > The problem with the US and the west is not freedom of speech
         | or the free market, it's our debt-based monetary system which
         | is now based on soft money.
         | 
         | And I've seen convincing arguments claiming the exact opposite:
         | that debt has allowed large enterprises, investments that have
         | gone on to create untold capital. I'm still on the fence.
         | 
         | > The decline started in 1971...
         | 
         | I have seen the "WTF Happened in 1971?" web site.
        
           | cryptica wrote:
           | > No one reporting that apparently.
           | 
           | Just some things that the mainstream media lied about:
           | 
           | - The NIH having funded gain of function research in Wuhan
           | Labs.
           | 
           | - The mortality rate of COVID19 (they ignored obvious issues
           | with data collection and flawed incentives which over-counted
           | deaths and under-counted cases).
           | 
           | - The effectiveness of COVID19 vaccines (several outlets
           | initially said that 1 dose would be enough to get 90%
           | protection, now they're saying we need 4).
           | 
           | - Covering up the 2008 and 2020 bailouts of the stock market
           | - These are considered crimes in the eyes of many people but
           | mainstream media has been silent on the subject.
           | 
           | - The existence of Hunter Biden's laptop containing
           | compromising data.
           | 
           | You can look up all of these things. It's only a tiny
           | fraction of all the lies they told.
        
             | aaronsimpson wrote:
             | What sort of complete moron would consider the 2008 bank
             | bailout (what I assume you're referring to) as a crime? How
             | is TARP and the repurchasing of toxic bank assets for the
             | stabilization of the US/global financial system, which was
             | fully paid back to the taxpayer with interest, a crime?
             | Unless you think we should've just let the financial system
             | melt into oblivion?
             | 
             | It's this populist rhetoric of people being mad at shit
             | they don't know anything about.
        
               | euroderf wrote:
               | It is more important to feel good than to think good !
        
               | bavell wrote:
               | I don't consider the 2008 bailout a "crime" per se but it
               | was definitely a govt handout and did not punish the bad
               | actors who caused the issues in the first place.
               | 
               | It's interesting to me that you ignored the rest of the
               | lies that were pointed out and focused only on one bullet
               | to make your point. You seem to think people are mad when
               | they shouldn't be? Is constantly being gaslit by cable
               | news (just to give one example) acceptable to you?
        
       | vvvzxd wrote:
       | half of the article is paywalled, given that no one on hn
       | actually reads the article i suspect its not an issue here
        
       | dathinab wrote:
       | no, what bs
       | 
       | that is except if the US want's to become a fascist authoritarian
       | state then yes it could be vital for that.
        
       | a9h74j wrote:
       | > By contrast, by maintaining all power in the hands of the small
       | coterie of tech monopolies which control the internet and which
       | have long proven their loyalty to the U.S. security state, the
       | ability of the U.S. national security state to maintain a closed
       | propaganda system around questions of war and militarism is
       | guaranteed.
       | 
       | > The cynical exploitation could hardly be more overt: if you
       | hate Putin the way any loyal and patriotic American should, then
       | you must devote yourself to full preservation of the power of
       | Google, Facebook, Apple, and Amazon.
        
       | incomingpain wrote:
       | On april 17th I made the prediction that the US government was in
       | control of twitter for probably this reason. I got flagged for
       | this.
       | 
       | A day later a bunch of former intelligence people basically said
       | this is a good idea. That's funny to me.
        
         | eganist wrote:
         | Found: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31057193
         | 
         | Thanks, vouched even though I'm not sure your claim about
         | "every major player" being out is correct (https://money.cnn.co
         | m/quote/shareholders/shareholders.html?s...). Still, easier to
         | have that conversation elsewhere now that there's a general
         | public conversation about it, so it's harder to hand-wave it
         | away as conspiratorial.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >Thanks, vouched even though I'm not sure your claim about
           | "every major player" being out is correct (https://money.cnn.
           | com/quote/shareholders/shareholders.html?s...). Still, easier
           | to have that conversation elsewhere now that there's a
           | general public conversation about it, so it's harder to hand-
           | wave it away as conspiratorial.
           | 
           | Institutions like Blackrock or Vanguard don't get to vote,
           | they may at most provide a proxy vote at cost.
           | 
           | The typical 'conspiracy' around those 2 is that their
           | management can threaten entities like twitter with delisting.
           | Twitter is then removed from their holdings at tremendous
           | cost. So they have kind of a little threat and they get some
           | say to do stuff like climate change and diversity stuff.
           | Ultimately the orgs still take this upon themselves. It's an
           | easy thing to bluff against.
           | 
           | Yes maybe some of these institutions have some players
           | involved but I dont see it.
           | 
           | Twitter looks tremendously undefended.
        
         | spamizbad wrote:
         | Former intelligence people churn out all sorts of goofy takes
         | in an attempt to build their brand. They're also all over the
         | spectrum depending on what audience they're chasing. Not that
         | much difference than any other media influencer or substack
         | author.
         | 
         | It's ultimately a free speech issue. You can't demand people to
         | self-censor because their previous employment places
         | unjustified credibility their nonsensical views. The way to
         | combat this is through better civic and media literacy.
        
           | yonaguska wrote:
           | Former Intel people are a necessary tool of the current Intel
           | community. I forget which project veritas recording caught
           | this- but a journalist was caught stating that they get their
           | information from former Intel people that talk to current
           | Intel officials to get around rules preventing current Intel
           | officials from leaking information to journalists, we have a
           | problem. And we've had a serious problem as this behavior is
           | not just the activity of rogue officials that only leak true
           | information. I would argue that it's also likely that Intel
           | officials are doing this with the blessing of their
           | organizations in order to shape public opinion. And they
           | aren't always leaking the truth. Remember when 50 Intel
           | officials signed a weasely letter stating that the laptop
           | from hell was simply Russian Disinformation? Or in the case
           | of the Durham investigation, we are seeing an increasingly
           | obvious pattern that Intel agencies were involved in creating
           | fake controversy over Russia and Trump in order to remove him
           | from power?
           | 
           | You call it brand building, I call it destroying democracy.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >Former intelligence people churn out all sorts of goofy
           | takes in an attempt to build their brand. They're also all
           | over the spectrum depending on what audience they're chasing.
           | 
           | You're right but is this one a goofy take? Or is there a real
           | something here?
        
             | thorRay8383 wrote:
        
             | spamizbad wrote:
             | I don't think so, but to indulge my own cranky theories:
             | Perhaps Elon Musk's takeover attempt was done at the behest
             | of the US government to take control of the platform under
             | the cover of "censorship". Musk himself indicated he wanted
             | to make the platform more miserable for the "extremes" on
             | both the left and right (both perceived as being anti-
             | government) - leaving you with the establishment consensus
             | unharmed in the middle.
        
               | incomingpain wrote:
               | That's a cool idea. Largely speaking you can see Elon's
               | point of view.
               | 
               | He was on Babylon Bee's show.
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvGnw1sHh9M 2.4 million
               | views in last 3 months. In this video they in detail
               | discuss the problem with political banning.
               | 
               | 2 months later, Babylon Bee got banned off twitter for a
               | joke. Clear political banning and violation of section
               | 230.
        
               | weeblewobble wrote:
               | For the record Babylon Bee is not banned, they can unlock
               | their account any time by deleting a Tweet that jokingly
               | gives a "man of the year award" to a real individual
               | transwoman by name.
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | "They're not banned! They are free to continue tweeting
               | as soon as they abandon their principles and bow down to
               | Twitter's arbitrary rules!"
        
               | weeblewobble wrote:
               | It's not an arbitrary rule, it's spelled out in their
               | Terms of Servoce
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | The fact that it's in the ToS doesn't mean it's not
               | arbitrary.
        
               | AnimalMuppet wrote:
               | So _they_ aren 't banned, just the one tweet is. Sounds
               | good, but the reality is that unless and until they
               | recant that one tweet, then they _are_ banned.
        
               | weeblewobble wrote:
               | They don't really have to recant it, just delete it. It's
               | a pretty mean tweet anyway, not sure why its worth
               | defending
        
               | spamizbad wrote:
               | Babylon Bee doesn't threaten the national security
               | establishment. The "Far left" and "Far right" - yes.
               | 
               | The idea is you won't get banned for making jokes about
               | trans stuff, but you'll instead get banned for saying
               | something bad about US global hegemony. It's not a
               | culture war issue so nobody is going to care that you got
               | censored.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | > Former intelligence people churn out all sorts of goofy
           | takes in an attempt to build their brand.
           | 
           | Former intelligence people churn out all sorts of goofy takes
           | because they're paid to, and after those goofy takes have
           | been blasted by every corporate media outlet 24 hours a day
           | for a month or two, they transform from goofy takes into
           | orthodoxies that you could be fired for denying.
        
         | andrewclunn wrote:
         | We used to fund distributed disruptive technologies to subvert
         | Soviet censorship. Chinese censorship was seen as proof of our
         | superior freedom 20 years ago. Now it is viewed with envy by
         | those in power. What moral high ground do we hold now?
        
           | adventured wrote:
           | > What moral high ground do we hold now?
           | 
           | Vast amounts of ground, fortunately. How about the fact that
           | we can have these conversations fully uncensored? That little
           | thing known as freedom of speech, which is still
           | overwhelmingly alive and well. I enjoy its use, aggressively,
           | on a daily basis without persecution and have for decades
           | uninterrupted.
        
             | formerkrogemp wrote:
             | We can have this conversation now, but vigilance is good.
        
               | adventured wrote:
               | Certainly. Nothing in my comment suggests otherwise in
               | the least.
        
               | formerkrogemp wrote:
               | So much on this site and online more generally comes
               | across as criticism. It wasn't meant as such. I just
               | thought it should be minded.
        
             | zozbot234 wrote:
             | Except that freedom of speech does not protect us from
             | intolerance, as Karl Popper observed. For example, private
             | entities are not required to uphold freedom of speech.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | Funny enough, in Germany - which is definitely more
               | restricted, and for good reason, on the US understanding
               | of "free speech" - Facebook and Twitter are routinely
               | seen as public discourse forums and have to unban users
               | as long as what they post isn't against the law [1].
               | 
               | [1] https://www.sueddeutsche.de/muenchen/muenchen-urteil-
               | faceboo...
        
               | politician wrote:
               | Good news- We aren't required to tolerate institutions
               | that don't uphold freedom of speech.
        
               | refurb wrote:
               | It's funny when Popper is brought up in this way because
               | his conclusion was that the only reasonable censorship of
               | intolerance was that which poses a threat of immediate
               | physical harm. So basically how the US treats freedom of
               | speech today.
               | 
               | He certainly wouldn't be supportive of censoring racist
               | commentary that didn't incite immediate physical
               | violence.
        
             | dangus wrote:
             | The article is about the benefits that the US intelligence
             | agencies get from the censorship power of a centralized
             | monopoly of tech companies.
             | 
             | For example, if your main form of communication online is
             | through companies owned by Meta, it's very easy to
             | effectively censor a point of view or group of people
             | through deplatforming, but if there are dozens of platforms
             | that becomes more difficult.
             | 
             | While more authoritarian countries rely on direct
             | censorship, the US instead promotes the viewpoints they
             | want people to subscribe to: positive reinforcement. You
             | can see this with the government's involvement with the
             | entertainment industry, or with the military paying sports
             | leagues to promote patriotic displays.
             | 
             | Tech companies being private entities means that they can
             | censor or at least stop the viral effects of social media
             | on ideas that don't fit the mold.
             | 
             | There's a lot you can do to shape public opinion without
             | violating the first amendment.
             | 
             | It's kind of similar to the way local news stations will
             | run "stories" that amount to advertisements for various
             | products or local businesses. Or you might see a funny meme
             | on Reddit where the joke mostly has to do with a company.
             | 
             | Not to say that there aren't valid reasons to do stuff like
             | this...there's plenty of harmful speech out there that
             | makes the world a worse place. Hateful, violent, or
             | misleading speech is a legitimate problem. For example,
             | there's a report that claims most anti-vaccination online
             | content comes from just 12 sources. [1]
             | 
             | It seems a little bit alarming that such a small group can
             | amplify speech in a way that has cost perhaps thousands of
             | lives.
             | 
             | [1] [PDF] https://f4d9b9d3-3d32-4f3a-afa6-49f8bf05279a.usrf
             | iles.com/ug...
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >We used to fund distributed disruptive technologies to
           | subvert Soviet censorship. Chinese censorship was seen as
           | proof of our superior freedom 20 years ago. Now it is viewed
           | with envy by those in power. What moral high ground do we
           | hold now?
           | 
           | The bigger point to discuss. If twitter is under control of
           | the US government. I have no idea if it is or not, it just
           | seems to be the case.
           | 
           | You dont get to make the comment 'twitter is private, free
           | speech only applies to government' because twitter ==
           | government.
           | 
           | The other consideration I had. What if the us government
           | doesnt explicitly own twitter. They simply dont realize the
           | us government has hacked access to moderate and censor things
           | in a clandestine way? Now it's an even more complicated
           | subject but wouldn't justify the stock market situation that
           | brings me to the point.
        
             | bryanrasmussen wrote:
             | >You dont get to make the comment 'twitter is private, free
             | speech only applies to government' because twitter ==
             | government.
             | 
             | it's true, twitter == government but not twitter ===
             | government. Meaning that the conversion happens in the
             | underlying JIT engine where government hacks twitter to do
             | what it wants.
             | 
             | So the idea is that you could make a first amendment
             | complaint against the government for hacking twitter if it
             | infringed your free speech with that hack, but you could
             | not say twitter cannot just turn off my account because
             | while twitter == government it does not === government.
        
               | incomingpain wrote:
               | I get the complication of the position. Occams razor puts
               | me back to the plain option that twitter is simply
               | controlled by us gov.
        
               | nemothekid wrote:
               | I don't understand how "Twitter is controlled by the
               | government" is the simplest explanation. Do you actually
               | use Twitter?
               | 
               | I feel like Twitter had an outsized representation along
               | social media giants. It's one of the smallest by MAU; and
               | has a history of management problems. Isn't occans razor
               | here that is just a poorly run company?
        
               | incomingpain wrote:
               | >I don't understand how "Twitter is controlled by the
               | government" is the simplest explanation. Do you actually
               | use Twitter?
               | 
               | I don't use twitter. Because of Elon I wanted to test and
               | do have an account right now. I connected to my canadian
               | political folks and chess people. I liked lots of things,
               | but I never commented or retweeted. I then commented on a
               | chess person with a positive tweet and I was quietly
               | censored. Absolutely no way should have my account been
               | treated this way.
               | 
               | >I feel like Twitter had an outsized representation along
               | social media giants. It's one of the smallest by MAU; and
               | has a history of management problems. Isn't occans razor
               | here that is just a poorly run company?
               | 
               | If you're listed on the S&P500, you can't say that's
               | poorly run. Poorly run would never have gotten there.
        
               | nemothekid wrote:
               | > _I then commented on a chess person with a positive
               | tweet and I was quietly censored._
               | 
               | This is no different than HN's shadowbans but I don't see
               | people complain about free speech on HN to the same
               | frequency on Twitter. Further still, the fact that you
               | are only just now creating an account further reinforces
               | to me that most people don't actually use Twitter and
               | their entire perception of the platform comes from news
               | headlines. Twitter has the _least_ amount of moderation
               | of all the social media giants. Try posting porn on
               | Facebook and seeing how long that lasts.
               | 
               | When you say your tweet was censored, you mean it's no
               | longer on your timeline? If your tweet was deleted
               | Twitter would have sent you an email about it. If you are
               | complaining that that you can't see it in the user's
               | replies, well any large twitter user is going to have
               | many replies, and a message from a new account will
               | likely not make the top of the fold.
               | 
               | > _If you 're listed on the S&P500, you can't say that's
               | poorly run. Poorly run would never have gotten there._
               | 
               | Enron??? The many dot coms?? Lehman Brothers?? There
               | hasn't been a major stock market correction in nearly 15
               | years; there are plenty of companies out there that are
               | swimming naked. Twitter management is no stranger to
               | public executive issues with it's board + CEO.
        
               | incomingpain wrote:
               | So I just typed this up:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31110938
               | 
               | I retract my comment that US gov owns Twitter. It's not
               | that, it's way way worse. I had an incorrect assumption.
        
               | JKCalhoun wrote:
               | Controlled how?
               | 
               | I ask because I'm pretty sure real (non-US government)
               | people post to Twitter and get real retweets. How is the
               | US government controlling it?
               | 
               | I imagine this would have blown wide open a long time ago
               | if true. (Also Occam's Razor?)
        
               | dgb23 wrote:
               | Social control and power is never complete and absolute.
               | Even very direct coercion can often be ignored, worked
               | around or endured except for very extreme cases.
        
               | notacoward wrote:
               | Occam's Razor has nothing to do with this, and its
               | improper invocation is fallacious. Literally it means "do
               | not multiply entities beyond necessity"; in practice it's
               | also called the principle of parsimony, meaning that one
               | should not assume a more complicated explanation when a
               | simpler one will do. Positing a connection between
               | Twitter and the US government, without supporting
               | evidence but just because it "makes sense" - is anything
               | but parsimonious. That remains true even if such a
               | connection does eventually turn out to exist. "Do not
               | attribute to malice that which is explained by
               | incompetence" is likely to be the more applicable
               | principle here.
        
               | incomingpain wrote:
               | >ccam's Razor has nothing to do with this, and its
               | improper invocation is fallacious.
               | 
               | My mistake. Maybe I can't think of the one I'm trying to
               | think of. I don't need a name or rule really.
               | 
               | Philosophically speaking, if you have a few competing
               | ideas and no way to come to a conclusion. The simplest
               | explanation is the best one to go with.
               | 
               | > Positing a connection between Twitter and the US
               | government, without supporting evidence but just because
               | it "makes sense" - is anything but parsimonious. That
               | remains true even if such a connection does eventually
               | turn out to exist. "Do not attribute to malice that which
               | is explained by incompetence" is likely to be the more
               | applicable principle here.
               | 
               | I did provide evidence in my original post. Perhaps you
               | dont accept my evidences for some reason?
               | 
               | I believe I should consider a rebuttal to my evidences.
               | Are the other S&P500 companies so tremendously undefended
               | from takeover?
               | 
               | WBD recently joined S&P and they are pretty undefended,
               | not as bad as twitter.
               | 
               | CPT is worse than WBD.
               | 
               | MOH is worse than CPT.
               | 
               | NDSN is about WBD.
               | 
               | CEG is worse than all of them.
               | 
               | Woah. I kind of disproved myself? I haven't considered
               | this. Tesla is like the only defended stock I can find? I
               | haven't checked them all.
               | 
               | https://www.multpl.com/s-p-500-pe-ratio
               | 
               | Haven't checked on this in awhile. It's high but is
               | trending down post covid recession.
               | 
               | The S&P500 is full of zombies? Is this seriously
               | happening? wow. I haven't seen anyone talking about this.
               | What the hell happened?
               | 
               | Just checked TSX60 for Canada. AEM, AQN, ATD, BCE, BMO,
               | BNS, ABX, and they are all good. BHC is the first one
               | that looks maybe questionable but nowhere near
               | problematic.
               | 
               | Just checked a random selection of FTSE 100. BP, BATS,
               | BLND. All healthy.
               | 
               | I feel like disproving myself wasn't a good thing though.
               | I need to go spend some time on questrade.
        
               | nemothekid wrote:
               | > _The S &P500 is full of zombies? Is this seriously
               | happening? wow. I haven't seen anyone talking about this.
               | What the hell happened?_
               | 
               | People _have_ been talking about it[1]; it 's just that
               | Elon hasn't so it doesn't end up in the media hype cycle.
               | The S&P 500 is really just the 5 big megacap stocks.
               | 
               | That's what makes this Twitter so _weird_ , as a company
               | it's relatively unremarkable; it's not larger than
               | Snapchat both in terms of marketcap and MAU, but in the
               | media you would think it's the primary competitor to
               | Meta.
               | 
               | Twitter gets _a lot_ of flack about censorship and free
               | speech; but it 's by far the most libertarian platform -
               | it still has a chronological timeline! If you had
               | followed Donald Trump on Twitter, you would see all his
               | tweets whenever he tweeted them. If you followed him on
               | Facebook, Facebook would hide most of his posts on your
               | feed! And yet Twitter is the boogeyman, the enemy of free
               | speech.
               | 
               | Twitter the company, and Twitter the boogeyman are two
               | seperate entities. If you read about Twitter from NYT
               | headlines, maybe it makes sense they are government
               | controlled. If you actually spend time on the platform
               | you will find a platform that largely hasn't changed in
               | the past 10 years, but still trying to wrangle it's
               | political influence since the Arab spring days.
               | 
               | [1] https://www.cnn.com/2020/02/10/investing/sp-500-tech-
               | stocks/...
        
               | incomingpain wrote:
               | >People have been talking about it[1]; it's just that
               | Elon hasn't so it doesn't end up in the media hype cycle.
               | The S&P 500 is really just the 5 big megacap stocks.
               | 
               | This isn't it. I follow financial news, primarily
               | financial post and economist, I havent seen anyone talk
               | about this at all. It's crazy that I even thought to
               | check on this. Obviously twitter being undefended was
               | quite unusual, why would they all be this way?
               | 
               | In fact when I look at Microsoft and Apple... holy shit I
               | haven't seen the problem that bad.
               | 
               | Meta isn't bad, but then again 500 billion market cap and
               | pe ratio of 13? wtf? different problem altogether. People
               | are clearly predicting huge crash on meta. No idea if
               | that's coming.
               | 
               | Amazon isn't bad at all. Bezos is defending just as Musk
               | is defending Tesla. I probably should go through all the
               | S&p. I wonder if other stock markets are seeing this. UK
               | and Canada obviously arent.
               | 
               | >Twitter the company, and Twitter the boogeyman are two
               | seperate entities. If you read about Twitter from NYT
               | headlines, maybe it makes sense they are government
               | controlled. If you actually spend time on the platform
               | you will find a platform that largely hasn't changed in
               | the past 10 years, but still trying to wrangle it's
               | political influence since the Arab spring days.
               | 
               | No that's not the problem. I dont think that the us gov
               | is controlling anymore. When I checked tsx60 and ftse1000
               | there's no examples for at least the ones I checked. I
               | admittedly didnt check them all.
               | 
               | I have never seen this before, it's not natural. I don't
               | know what the terminology would be. Zombie is the wrong
               | word. Of all my positions, Tyson is the only 1 that is
               | bad like this; though I'm not exposed to the USA that
               | much.
               | 
               | Arab spring days? Yes.
               | 
               | I expect it may even start the same way. Will it be a
               | Nicholas McCrary?
               | 
               | Will it be food scarcity? Biden publicly said this will
               | be the case.
               | 
               | Elon is way ahead of me in understanding the situation.
        
               | andrewclunn wrote:
               | > it's true, twitter == government but not twitter ===
               | government.
               | 
               | Let's not start coding political documents in JavaScript
               | now. (Insert additional joke about the interpreter engine
               | running on 9 robed meat processors).
        
         | tomrod wrote:
         | From your comment, you went unnecessarily political regarding
         | the January 6, 2021 insurrection. In my view, this is why
         | people downvoted your comment. The common narrative is that it
         | was insurrection. It was certainly a dangerous mob driven by
         | Trump and cronies intending to interfere with the US election
         | proceedings without justifiable cause beyond pseudo-creedal
         | feelings that somewhere, somehow, the election was stolen.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >From your comment, you went unnecessarily political
           | regarding the January 6, 2021 insurrection. In my view, this
           | is why people downvoted your comment. The common narrative is
           | that it was insurrection
           | 
           | That hasn't been true for months. https://en.wikipedia.org/wi
           | ki/2021_United_States_Capitol_att...
           | 
           | Wiki used to call it insurrection but it's not that. I
           | understand the criticism that perhaps it's because it's
           | political, but that's the because the whole subject is
           | political.
           | 
           | >It was certainly a dangerous mob driven by Trump and cronies
           | intending to interfere with the US election proceedings
           | without justifiable cause beyond pseudo-creedal feelings that
           | somewhere, somehow, the election was stolen.
           | 
           | Dangerous seems an over reach.
           | 
           | Contemporary comparison you have mostly peaceful riots and
           | actual insurrections like
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitol_Hill_Occupied_Protest
           | 
           | It's really important to see what's happening here. It's
           | ultra important to be able to talk about these things.
           | 
           | Republicans need to address the police brutality and
           | objectively proven racism.
           | 
           | Democrats need to address some things as well.
           | 
           | These conversations have to happen and they are going to
           | hurt.
        
             | notacoward wrote:
             | > Wiki used to call it insurrection but it's not that.
             | 
             | They don't call it insurrection only because "seditious
             | conspiracy" is the more legally accurate term, and the
             | charge on which convictions have already been obtained. But
             | ask a layperson to describe the difference and you'll get
             | nothing. Even the US house and senate voted on impeachment
             | for "incitement of insurrection" despite the legal
             | distinction. Saying that it's "not insurrection[legal]"
             | might be true, but HN is not a court and saying "not
             | insurrection[common]" here is false.
        
               | incomingpain wrote:
               | I withdraw my position about US government and twitter.
               | 
               | >They don't call it insurrection only because "seditious
               | conspiracy" is the more legally accurate term, and the
               | charge on which convictions have already been obtained.
               | 
               | I think I saw this on twitter. I'm not going to argue
               | over this one. Even the wikipage extensively uses the
               | word insurrection still.
               | 
               | This is a super non-issue. In fact, the differing
               | reactions and hard line take on these contemporary
               | political protests is all that matters.
               | 
               | I could also point out, but it won't help: https://en.wik
               | ipedia.org/wiki/Republican_efforts_to_restrict...
               | 
               | Elon isn't too late. Seemingly he's ahead of me on this
               | one. I didn't realize how bad it is.
               | 
               | I just hope Canada and Mexico stay out of this.
        
               | tomrod wrote:
               | > But ask a layperson to describe the difference and
               | you'll get nothing. Even the US house and senate voted on
               | impeachment for "incitement of insurrection" despite the
               | legal distinction.
               | 
               | \o layperson here. My observation of January 6 was the
               | people being punished were part of a hapless, mindless
               | mob who believed the lies of kakistocrats playing on
               | their economic insecurities and political loyalties.
        
               | superturkey650 wrote:
               | Besides that, the subtitle of the article on Wikipedia is
               | literally " Violent insurrection after the 2020
               | presidential election".
        
           | phkahler wrote:
           | Yeah, one group of "protestors" can take over a small section
           | of a city, push the authorities out, loot and riot. But
           | another "protest" gets a little out of hand and it's an
           | attempt to overthrow the government.
           | 
           | Trump lost, can nobody see that continuing to talk about him
           | is counterproductive? On both sides!
        
             | tomrod wrote:
             | > Yeah, one group of "protestors" can take over a small
             | section of a city, push the authorities out, loot and riot.
             | 
             | If you read my prior comment, you'll note a distinct lack
             | of discussion regarding this unrelated topic.
             | 
             | > But another "protest" gets a little out of hand and it's
             | an attempt to overthrow the government.
             | 
             | Correct. The mob that actually performed the violent
             | protest may not have come to the Capitol that day to
             | overthrow the government, but the people spurring them on
             | had other designs. Calling for the murder of the government
             | official performing their duty is a key tell for that; to
             | my understanding there is further evidence beyond
             | incendiary and violent rhetoric.
             | 
             | But please, let's stay on topic instead of deflecting to
             | the ills of Antifa and her counter-agitators. That
             | conversation just reinforces the backfire effect since the
             | trivial triggering conversation challenges deeply held
             | worldviews.[0]
             | 
             | [0] https://theoatmeal.com/comics/believe_clean
        
           | vvvzxd wrote:
           | >The common narrative is that it was insurrection.
           | 
           | how many people from Jan 6 have been charged with
           | insurrection?
        
           | bavell wrote:
           | LOL no sane person thought the country was going to be taken
           | over by some grandmas and goofy morons...
        
             | tomrod wrote:
             | Correct. But interfering with election proceedings, never
             | mind being encouraged to kill the people charged with
             | finalizing those proceedings, could lend to chaos and give
             | incumbents (who are stocking the chaos) opportunities to
             | seize control -- an effective coup.
             | 
             | Don't confuse tools with crafters.
        
               | bavell wrote:
               | I hear you, but as soon as anyone "siezed control" they
               | would be summarily thrown out in the mud and made a
               | laughing stock by the entirety of the nation.
               | 
               | Don't let the tiny vocal minority of fools chanting
               | election fraud trick you into thinking regular folks
               | would go along with some half-baked coup attempt - they'd
               | be met with laughter and scorn. I've discussed this at
               | length with friends and family, some of whom have pretty
               | strong political views.
        
               | tomrod wrote:
               | Ah yes, "it could never happen here."
               | 
               | But if they're in nominal control of the military, and
               | have 40% of the country expressing a modicum of sympathy,
               | then you let loose a pretty dangerous situation.
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | I don't think people think it's impossible but you need a
         | source. The article in the headline does not prove this. Of
         | course US security/war hawks want control over twitter but that
         | doesn't make it true.
        
       | jmyeet wrote:
       | So there are 3 ways the government could influence Big Tech:
       | 
       | 1. Infiltration. An agent or asset could be in a position of
       | power to enact desired policies and changes, provide a backdoor
       | or whatever;
       | 
       | 2. Jurisdiction. The platform falls under US jurisdiction so is
       | subject to various forms of law enforcement, secret or otherwise.
       | National Security Letters, FISA warrants, pen registers, that
       | sort of thing; and
       | 
       | 3. Propaganda. US companies reflect the cultural and political
       | values of their founders, board and management as will as the
       | will of stockholders. For some issues there is a political divide
       | but for many issues there isn't, most notably when it comes to US
       | foreign policy where Democrats and Republicans are basically
       | indistinguishable.
       | 
       | The prevailing foreign policy view is that the US is good and a
       | benign hegemony and a civilizing and democratizing force. The
       | current foreign policy bent also favours interventionism and has
       | since World War Two.
       | 
       | You see this at the huge backlash you get, even here among
       | relatively educated and informed commenters, when you dare to
       | suggest that the US bears some responsibility for Ukraine's
       | predicament even though Russia is of course wholly responsible
       | for an unjustifiable invasion.
       | 
       | It's a real lesson in the power of US propaganda and how
       | ingrained the benign hegemony meme (and it is a meme) is.
       | 
       | My theory is the first 2 points I listed above don't matter.
       | They're of almost no importance. What really matters is the
       | ability of the US media (and I include social media companies in
       | this umbrella) to project US propaganda and to normalize the US-
       | centric view of the world.
        
         | ARandomerDude wrote:
         | 4. Coercion and Corruption. The government tells Big Tech
         | "You're going to do $GOVERNMENT_THING, as well as fund our next
         | campaigns. Cooperate and we'll make you even more wealthy and
         | powerful; refuse and we'll bury you." This is a nefarious
         | combination of all 3 of your points, and I suspect the most
         | common.
        
         | Mikeb85 wrote:
         | > You see this at the huge backlash you get, even here among
         | relatively educated and informed commenters, when you dare to
         | suggest that the US bears some responsibility for Ukraine's
         | predicament even though Russia is of course wholly responsible
         | for an unjustifiable invasion.
         | 
         | Only 1 country is killing Ukrainians: Russia. There's no US
         | troops massacring and raping Ukrainians... The only thing the
         | US is responsible for is that they could have maybe threatened
         | Russia enough to not invade.
         | 
         | Anyhow, I've been sceptical of US hegemony at times however one
         | thing is clear: the world is far better with the US as the
         | dominant power than it would be if Russia or China were
         | dominant. At least the US allows its citizens and those of its
         | 'protectorates' (or whatever you want to call US
         | allies/countries it protects) a large degree of personal
         | freedom.
        
           | BuckRogers wrote:
           | The lines are clearer than ever for the 21st century. This
           | century has been kicked off with the world struggle between
           | democracy and totalitarianism.
           | 
           | People have a choice. Choose the US/Europe/Japan/South
           | Korea/Taiwan, or, the mideast/Russia/China. Many people voted
           | with their feet, migrating to the former nations. Those
           | people have no room to speak as they already voted.
           | 
           | I'm missing some players of course, but generally speaking we
           | in the Free World are definitely at a disadvantage and
           | outnumbered by the hordes of people who desire strongmen and
           | dictators. Most of the world actually does not want or trust
           | themselves with self-determination through representative
           | government. Russia is one of the few examples in Europe where
           | the people want freedom, but don't really know what it is and
           | are scared of the idea that they'll have to become active
           | players in a non-farcical representative democracy.
           | 
           | The middle east similarly never asked for democracy. They
           | largely see no use for it. Most of Asia is the same. The
           | typical Chinese person prefers the greatness of China as a
           | nationalistic power, rather than the greatness of their
           | institutions progressing the freedom of mankind. Which is how
           | most of us in Europe and North America view our true
           | strengths as.
           | 
           | Of course, overt nationalism will lead to servitude,
           | especially for Russia. They'll be losing Chechnya soon, and
           | become a vassal state to China. Far lower than their previous
           | state in the world. This is a nation that once slammed their
           | foreheads on the ground in honor of their Turkish masters,
           | now they are taking off their shoes for the Chinese. Their
           | alternative choice was to ditch Putin, and join with the
           | American, European and Asian democracies. Contrary to popular
           | belief, we welcomed them. But Putin looks at old maps of the
           | Russian Empire and honestly thought it was possible again.
           | Being a farce democracy, there was no institutional
           | resistance to stop him. He's only destroying Russia.
           | 
           | The Russian people are also ultimately responsible here. They
           | chose to cower to Putin. I'm sympathetic to them to a degree,
           | these are a people that haven't and don't dare to speak their
           | views outside of their kitchen table. Yet inaction is an
           | action. They can still stop this. But they have to storm the
           | Kremlin and take him out ASAP. It won't happen. We have a
           | newly confirmed genocidal state in the world to contend with.
        
             | Mikeb85 wrote:
             | > I'm missing some players of course, but generally
             | speaking we in the Free World are definitely at a
             | disadvantage and outnumbered by the hordes of people who
             | desire strongmen and dictators.
             | 
             | Dunno if I agree with this particular line (but I do agree
             | with most of your post). India is a democracy, there's many
             | quite populous democracies and many who live under
             | dictatorships do desire personal freedom on several levels
             | even if there's not necessarily democratic institutions in
             | their countries at present.
        
               | BuckRogers wrote:
               | There are those that desire their nation to be a part of
               | the Free World, within nations that aren't currently. Of
               | course. I didn't mean they're all doomed. Freedom
               | fighters for democracy exist everywhere. There's many
               | Russians like Navalny that desire this. He's an example
               | of a Russian patriot, rather than just a nationalist. Had
               | the Russians stood with him in a real way all of these
               | years, tens of thousands of Russian lives and Ukrainian
               | lives would've been saved.
               | 
               | We can't help them. They're a nuclear power. External
               | help with Russian liberation is not possible. It's on
               | them, and I understand how difficult it is. Freedom
               | fighting is not in most Russian's DNA. But they're human,
               | and even after 70 years of Soviet repression, it's still
               | there. I want to have faith.
               | 
               | India is worth keeping an eye on. They are a member of
               | the Pacific equivalent of NATO, the Quadrilateral
               | Security Dialogue, but it will be interesting to see how
               | devoted they are to a transparent and healthy democracy
               | as opposed to just looking to counter China as a rival.
        
             | kcatskcolbdi wrote:
             | > The Russian people are also ultimately responsible here.
             | 
             | I would be interested to learn about what steps you've
             | taken to curb the abuses of your government. Surely your
             | own government is not without fault, and through your logic
             | you are responsible for all their transgressions.
        
               | BuckRogers wrote:
               | That's a Soviet response right there. Everything must be
               | examined objectively. It doesn't matter if someone else
               | committed a crime or has a fault, that doesn't justify
               | crimes of our own.
               | 
               | I'm happy to put myself on the defensive though. Self-
               | examination is a path to enlightenment. I am guilty of
               | many things in life. Some of which I have been punished
               | and others which I never will be. In the portions of the
               | Americas, Asia, and Europe that are healthy democracies,
               | simple political engagement can suffice. Many things
               | others would characterize as "abuses" were actually proxy
               | wars against totalitarian regimes. If the entire world
               | were healthy democracies, it would be a far more peaceful
               | place due to having checks and balances on power. As
               | opposed to dictators.
               | 
               | But that has no relevance here, when there's an active
               | genocide occurring in Ukraine. I'm not part or parcel to
               | that. Others are though.
        
             | hni wrote:
             | > The middle east similarly never asked for democracy.
             | 
             | Oh boy... a blanket statement if ever I saw one: https://en
             | .wikipedia.org/wiki/1953_Iranian_coup_d%27%C3%A9ta...
        
           | rufusroflpunch wrote:
           | This viewpoint is simplistic to the point of absurdity.
        
             | Supermancho wrote:
             | I assume you are refrring to the laughable statement:
             | 
             | > The only thing the US is responsible for is that they
             | could have maybe threatened Russia enough to not invade.
             | 
             | as if that wasnt a factor (by proxy via NATO) initiating
             | Russian aggression.
        
               | Mikeb85 wrote:
               | > as if that wasnt a factor (by proxy via NATO)
               | initiating Russian aggression.
               | 
               | This is basically the "she wore a short dress" defense...
               | 
               | The only country that initiated Russian aggression is
               | Russia.
        
             | geranim0 wrote:
             | Sometimes I wonder if these types of comments are state
             | sponsored
        
               | loudmax wrote:
               | I don't know how active the IRA is on HN, but there
               | absolutely are state sponsored comments like those on the
               | internet.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Research_Agency
        
             | Mikeb85 wrote:
             | And your comment is useless and adds nothing.
        
         | mikevm wrote:
         | > You see this at the huge backlash you get, even here among
         | relatively educated and informed commenters, when you dare to
         | suggest that the US bears some responsibility for Ukraine's
         | predicament even though Russia is of course wholly responsible
         | for an unjustifiable invasion.
         | 
         | Here's the thing, the people who keep saying that US bears
         | responsibility for Ukraine's predicament are wrong. I'm Russian
         | so I follow various sources (both Russian and Ukrainian) in the
         | original languages. Putin has had his eyes on Ukraine at least
         | since he came into power 20 years ago. In 2014 Igor Girkin
         | (among others) was sent clandestinely to take over Crimea and
         | start the war in the Donbas. Girkin is a monarchist and
         | believes in "the Greater Russia". He believes that Russians and
         | Ukrainians are the same people (an opinion Putin shares and has
         | publicly proclaimed before the war).
         | 
         | The FSB has a whole department (the 5th service) devoted to
         | subversion of Ukraine, including payment/bribes of billions of
         | dollars to various gov't and media officials (one of whom,
         | Viktor Medvedchuk, was captured by the SBU recently while
         | attempting to flee house arrest).
         | 
         | Blaming this conflict on NATO and the US is part of Kremlin
         | propaganda, including their "de-nazification" claims. If
         | anything, this conflict has shown just how important NATO is in
         | keeping people like Putin in check, as he would've gladly
         | continued to the Baltic states and maybe others if his
         | Ukrainian campaign succeeded (in fact, some Russian politicians
         | have publicly stated this on national Russian TV recently).
        
           | jmyeet wrote:
           | We can agree the whole "denazification" argument is complete
           | BS. That's propaganda for domestic consumption.
           | 
           | As for Putin having eyes on Ukraine, let me argue it this
           | way: NATO was never going to allow Ukraine to join. Germany,
           | in particular, was always going to veto it. So even if you
           | think that Putin had his eyes on Ukraine, NATO was never
           | going to be a solution.
           | 
           | So what do you do? You get Ukraine to adopt a policy of
           | neutrality similar to Finland, Sweden or Switzerland. You
           | build your entire military around being a defensive army to
           | make the cost of invasion so high as to dissuade anyone from
           | trying. To be fair, Ukraine's military has exceeded all
           | expectations here but the invasion was (IMHO) always doomed
           | (at least for the entire country). It's simply too big and
           | too populated. Russia simply can't maintain control of it.
           | 
           | Russia may well have invaded anyway but then we're in exactly
           | the same situation we are now so what have we lost?
        
             | mikevm wrote:
             | > So what do you do? You get Ukraine to adopt a policy of
             | neutrality similar to Finland, Sweden or Switzerland.
             | 
             | This is all dandy, but how can you do that when Putin
             | breaks previous obligations by invading Crimea and the
             | Donbas?
             | 
             | See https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-parliament-abandons-
             | neutrali...
             | 
             | Putin wants Ukraine either to be part of Russia, or as a
             | vassal/subservient state. You don't even realize how
             | compromised Ukraine was by the FSB. Politicians, media
             | figures, etc... all on the bankroll of the FSB to the tune
             | of billions of dollars. In a way, this war has allowed
             | these rats to be exposed and has unified the Ukrainians
             | even more so as a people. Neutrality would've just
             | prolonged the suffering and allowed Putin to destabilize
             | Ukraine even further.
             | 
             | There's also some interesting discussion here:
             | https://www.russiamatters.org/analysis/nato-or-bust-why-
             | do-u...
             | 
             | > However, the motives behind Russia's actions toward
             | Ukraine could extend far beyond traditional security
             | interests. Unlike Ukraine, neither Austria nor Finland was
             | viewed by Moscow as part of "the same historical and
             | spiritual place" as Russia, as part of "a single whole."
             | Hence, it was easier for the Kremlin to accept their
             | statehood, including their right to integrate with Europe
             | politically and economically. It is unlikely that Moscow
             | would ever acquiesce to the same latitude in Ukraine's
             | foreign policy. As Russian President Vladimir Putin has
             | stressed, "true sovereignty of Ukraine is possible only in
             | partnership with Russia." Without a common understanding of
             | what neutrality means, Russia would then be even more
             | likely to interfere in Ukraine as long as it interprets any
             | of its foreign policy actions as hostile. Furthermore, in
             | the absence of outside security guarantees or military
             | cooperation with the West, Ukraine could be perceived as
             | sufficiently weak to be coerced to Russia's liking.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | This friend speaks my mind.
        
         | throwaway412112 wrote:
         | What about the opposite direction of influence?
         | 
         | Its much more interesting i think because in the end, its a
         | game of who remains in power, the public domain (government,
         | theoretically) or the private domain (large Corp). The Chinese
         | CP decived to crack down on to-big-to-fail, where as we in the
         | west ...
        
         | car_analogy wrote:
         | > The prevailing foreign policy view is that the US is good and
         | a benign hegemony and a civilizing and democratizing force.
         | 
         | No, that's just how it's sold to the public. E.g. I guarantee
         | nobody had civilizing and democratizing in mind when the US
         | occupying force in Iraq issued order 81:
         | 
         |  _the people in Iraq are now prohibited from saving newly
         | designed seeds (not the traditional ones) and may only plant
         | seeds for their food from licensed, authorized U.S.
         | distributors._ - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/100_Orders
        
         | syrrim wrote:
         | To say that the US is in any way responsible for Ukraine is to
         | deny ukraine agency. They are caught between a lion and a bear.
         | They could reject the aid of the lion, but that would throw
         | them into the hands of the bear. They choose to accept US help
         | in their defense, but that makes them vulnerable to US
         | invasion. This is a choice they made, and they bare the
         | consequences. The US in offering that help might have sought to
         | anger russia, but they left it to the ukrainians to decide
         | whether to follow through.
         | 
         | Fundamentally, russia had no interest in allowing ukraine to be
         | an independent country. US aid forestalled an invasion, and
         | made the ultimate invasion a fairer fight, but it wasn't the
         | cause of it.
        
           | jmyeet wrote:
           | > To say that the US is in any way responsible for Ukraine is
           | to deny ukraine agency
           | 
           | No, it doesn't. This war has highlighted just how simplistic
           | people are in that someone has to be the bad guy and someone
           | has to be the good guy (hint: the US is always the good guy).
           | Any suggestion that more than one party can bear
           | responsibility or blame invites histrionics about victim-
           | blaming.
           | 
           | The US friend zoned Ukraine, basically. The US knew it was
           | never going to happen. Sure, Ukraine should figure that out
           | (which they didn't seem to) but there's enough blame to go
           | around.
        
             | BuckRogers wrote:
             | There was blame to go around, until Russia invaded Ukraine
             | today and in 2014. Now it's all on them. Otherwise you're
             | saying the woman with the short skirt asked or deserved to
             | be raped and murdered. Which is never true.
             | 
             | Mistakes were made, but none of them justify the genocide
             | in Ukraine. Nothing even justified an invasion at all.
             | 
             | If you can't see true evil and who the bad guy is, you're
             | definitely part of the problem. I hope no women in your
             | family are raped by men with logic similar to your own,
             | because you'll be blaming them.
        
               | justinpowers wrote:
               | This is a misleading and, frankly, rather disgusting
               | analogy.
               | 
               | The sovereignty of an individual, especially over one's
               | own body, and the sovereignty of a nation are not even
               | near equivalents.
               | 
               | And yes, I know that at this time the sovereignty of
               | individual Ukrainians, men and women, is being horribly
               | violated. But this did not need to happen even if the
               | sovereignty of the nation itself was violated. It's a
               | separate matter for which Russians, especially individual
               | soldiers and their commanders, bear direct blame for.
               | They could have chosen another, less disgusting, far less
               | inhumane means to gain control of Ukraine.
               | 
               | As well, despite the clear propaganda behind it, Russia
               | can at least claim that they felt threatened by Ukraine's
               | chummy relationship with the narcissistic and
               | occasionally-aggressive Uncle Sam. This entirely breaks
               | your analogy as rape is never a defensive maneuver no
               | matter how one might twist it.
        
               | BuckRogers wrote:
               | Sovereignty of a nation is built on the sovereign
               | individuals. Only a free man can build a free nation. It
               | bubbles up, rather than comes from top down.
               | 
               | I'm an "actions, not words" type of guy. Putin claims
               | many things in this world, they're threatened etc. We all
               | know it's a lie. You must watch Russia's actions, not
               | their words. How many times have we learned this? Watch
               | what they've done, not what they say.
               | 
               | You're right, rape is never defensive. Instead what
               | happened here is that Russia has raped Ukraine, and
               | claimed she was going to attack him. That's the reality
               | of it, and it's the only twisted logic on display.
               | 
               | She was also supposedly a Nazi. I'd bet good coin there's
               | more actual Neo-Nazis in Russia than Ukraine though, just
               | based on sheer population alone.
               | 
               | Not that Nazism actually gives Putin any pause.[0]
               | 
               | [0]https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-
               | news/2022/04/08/russia-sen...
        
               | trinsic2 wrote:
               | Thank you for speaking what I was going to say. The idea
               | that people are subject to government agenda's is wholly
               | inaccurate. Governments are made up of people to protect
               | the interests of individuals, not the other way around.
        
               | pavlov wrote:
               | Rape can be defensive in the rapist's mind. "My wife
               | smiled at someone else. I need to defend my property and
               | teach her a lesson."
               | 
               | And this is the same kind of twisted logic that drives
               | the Russian invasion.
        
               | justinpowers wrote:
               | That seems more retributive than defensive despite the
               | cliche of "defending one's honor". The phrase assumes the
               | rightfulness of the aggressor's actions. Begs the
               | question.
        
             | thesuitonym wrote:
             | >This war has highlighted just how simplistic people are in
             | that someone has to be the bad guy and someone has to be
             | the good guy
             | 
             | Everyone who has ever said this has gone on to say that the
             | US is the bad guy. And you're always arguing against people
             | who say "Yes, the US is a bully, but that's not important
             | right now."
        
               | jmyeet wrote:
               | To be fair, the US is almost always the bad guy.
               | 
               | I don't say this flippantly. Look at the governments the
               | US has overthrown, rebels supported, natural resources
               | stolen, corrupt leaders supported and arms supplied to
               | those committing genocide (eg Saudi Arabia in Yemen).
        
           | curuinor wrote:
           | surely america's the eagle, and the brits are lions? heraldry
           | is ancient and the US has got some, surprisingly enough
        
             | jimmygrapes wrote:
             | I think Russia has more claim to the eagle for heraldry
             | purposes, although maybe two-headed eagles don't count as
             | the same species.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | > To say that the US is in any way responsible for Ukraine is
           | to deny ukraine agency. They are caught between a lion and a
           | bear.
           | 
           | But somehow you're excusing the lion.
        
             | spaced-out wrote:
             | Because, in this instance, the lion is not the one that
             | launched an invasion. Particularly egregious, launching a
             | pre-emptive war based on a flimsy premise of what Ukraine
             | might do in the future.
        
       | alphabetting wrote:
       | None of their arguments are that convincing to me but I do think
       | there's something to the broader argument in a US/China lens. The
       | Chinese govt is backing up the dumptruck investing into AI while
       | good ole boys in DC are passing around billion dollar contracts
       | on fighter jets. Google and Facebook are leading the west in AI
       | innovation in my opinion. If AGI is possible, it would really
       | suck for the world if China got there first.
       | 
       | Imagine how different the world would be if China beat us to the
       | internet and the Great Firewall was the world standard, but with
       | AGI it will probably be able to rapidly become more advanced and
       | prevent others from coming close to it.
       | 
       | If the US were to get serious in AI investment I wouldn't care
       | about breaking up big tech but that doesn't seem to be the case
       | at all.
        
       | gengiskush wrote:
       | These people are Authoritarians in disguise. The war is on the
       | little guy now.
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | National security is the sum total of the individual earned
       | securities of each citizen, including economic, political,
       | social, health, cultural, military and _all sorts of security_
       | that pertain to the identity we call a nation.
       | 
       | What these guys are talking about is something else. They are
       | talking about the security of the security services, their own
       | self interests and the status quo of enmeshed relations between
       | three letter agencies and a few captured tech giants.
       | 
       | On the contrary, the exact opposite is true. National security is
       | best served by a diverse, pluralistic, open, heterogeneous tech
       | industry. There is no reason intelligence needs cannot function
       | properly with such an ecosystem, but it would have to do so
       | through the Rule of Law, and systems of warrants that the
       | incumbents have sought to bypass this last 20 years.
        
         | throwaway_1928 wrote:
         | The national security argument is a red herring. It is in the
         | interest of monopolies to keep their monopolies going. And they
         | have all the money and lobbyists in the world to make it
         | happen.
        
           | nonrandomstring wrote:
           | > they have all the money and lobbyists in the world to make
           | it happen
           | 
           | But not the wisdom.
        
         | sangnoir wrote:
         | Splitting Apple/Google/Facebook/Amazon into 40 smaller tech
         | companies would result in larger tech companies from elsewhere
         | - mostly China - eating American tech industry's lunch on the
         | world stage.
         | 
         | Large companies have massive resources which are a competitive
         | advantage. Having these titanic companies headquartered in the
         | US, beholden to American laws, employing Americans, being a
         | symbol of American prowess abroad and listed on American stock
         | exchanges is in American interests on multiple tangible &
         | intangible levels; including allowing American engineers to
         | command ridiculous salaries and granting the government a lot
         | of soft-power.
         | 
         | The recent sanctions on Russia (and previously Huawei/ZTE)
         | shows howuch that soft-power is worth
        
           | nonrandomstring wrote:
           | You are talking about power. I am talking about security.
           | They are related, but different.
        
         | colpabar wrote:
         | I have to ask - by "diverse", do you mean "different people
         | from different backgrounds who have different viewpoints"? Or
         | do you mean "people who all think the same way but have
         | different skin colors"?
        
           | nonrandomstring wrote:
           | > I have to ask - by "diverse", do you mean "different people
           | from different backgrounds who have different viewpoints"?
           | 
           | Yes, people and institutions, and technologies.
           | 
           | What gives security is something like "hybrid vigour"
           | obtained by the whole system because it has evolutionary
           | resilience (it's survivable, at least in part, to the
           | greatest range of possible threats)
           | 
           | Parts of a resilient system can even be in moderate tension
           | as they keep a check on each other.
           | 
           | For examples; it would be stronger to have both centralised
           | and distributed philosophies represented; it would be good to
           | have a mixture of public and private funding models in
           | operation; small and large entities capable of agile
           | innovation, and reliable scale.
           | 
           | That makes it hard for a malevolent or erroneous force to
           | infiltrate and take out the whole barrel of apples.
           | 
           | Of course, diversity of gender, religion, race, age,
           | political leaning and wealth tend to make a more interesting
           | and vibrant workplace, but that's not primarily what I am
           | saying.
        
             | netizen-936824 wrote:
             | Greater variation in a population makes it more robust to
             | adverse events
        
           | edgyquant wrote:
           | Diverse means the people come from different backgrounds.
        
       | kornhole wrote:
       | Frances Haugen, the supposed Facebook whistleblower, slipped up
       | in her 60 minutes interview and revealed that she works for US
       | intelligence. The effort she was employed to advance is
       | acceptance of more censorship of Meta and the like. Conspicuously
       | absent from the publicly promoted discussion was any mention of
       | the free alternatives such as the fediverse. 'The Social Dilemma'
       | movie had similar objectives and narrative framing.
       | 
       | I anticipate that self-hosters, linux users, and people who are
       | not Facebooked will be further castigated as radicals and worse
       | in the future.
       | 
       | Also note the irony that Substack contains Google and Amazon
       | trackers.
        
         | refurb wrote:
         | She disappeared pretty damn quickly huh?
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | that story was such a big deal half a year ago to vanishing
         | completely from people's attention
        
           | kornhole wrote:
           | It left something in their memories that we need to fix
           | Facebook with more censorship. Now the reason is to protect
           | us from Russian misinformation.
        
         | pfraze wrote:
         | Source?
        
           | kornhole wrote:
           | It was somewhere in the interview where she mentioned about
           | how careful she was at copying FB files because of her
           | previous experience working in intelligence. I am sorry I
           | don't feel like listening to the whole thing again to give
           | you the specific time marker. https://youtu.be/_Lx5VmAdZSI
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | >... previous experience working in intelligence
             | 
             | Previous? But just moments ago you said...
             | 
             | >... she works for US intelligence.
             | 
             | And even still, the comment you reference is pretty
             | innocuous if you have actual context. She has publicly
             | stated that she worked alongside intelligence assets at a
             | "threat intelligence unit" at Facebook[1].
             | 
             | [1]https://twitter.com/Rasha_Abdul/status/14967889580842803
             | 20
        
               | kornhole wrote:
               | Of course I cannot prove that she still works with
               | intelligence. The funding and direction of such assets is
               | understably obscured. My statement is merely logical
               | conclusion that you can choose to agree with or not.
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | logical possibility? Sure. Logic conclusion, I don't
               | think so.
        
               | acheron wrote:
               | I see you would be open to my information about how the
               | lizard people run the world. Of course I cannot prove it
               | but my statement is merely a logical conclusion.
        
               | kornhole wrote:
               | You just need to put on the special glasses right? They
               | Live is a great movie. "I came here to kick ass and chew
               | gum, and I'm all out of chewing gum." is one of my
               | favorite lines from it.
        
       | TrispusAttucks wrote:
       | Suppression of liberty and free speech is against the founding
       | ethos of America. Should we abandon that ethos, we have abandoned
       | the very idea of America.
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | "Better to die on your feet than live on your knees."
       | 
       | ~ Emiliano Zapata
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | "Live Free or Die"
       | 
       | ~ U.S. state of New Hampshire
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | "Give me liberty or give me death!"
       | 
       | ~ Patrick Henry
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | "Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little
       | temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety."
       | 
       | ~ Benjamin Franklin
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | "True patriotism hates injustice in its own land more than
       | anywhere else."
       | 
       | ~ Clarence Darrow
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | "The most stringent protection of free speech would not protect
         | a man falsely shouting fire in a theatre and causing a
         | panic..."
         | 
         | ~ Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. writing for a unanimous
         | Supreme Court about why antiwar pamphleteers should be jailed.
         | 
         | --
         | 
         | "We think ... that [black people] are not included, and were
         | not intended to be included, under the word "citizens" in the
         | Constitution, and can therefore claim none of the rights and
         | privileges which that instrument provides for and secures to
         | citizens of the United States. On the contrary, they were at
         | that time [of America's founding] considered as a subordinate
         | and inferior class of beings who had been subjugated by the
         | dominant race, and, whether emancipated or not, yet remained
         | subject to their authority, and had no rights or privileges but
         | such as those who held the power and the Government might
         | choose to grant them."
         | 
         | ~ Chief justice Roger Taney, for the Supreme Court majority in
         | _Dred Scott vs. Sandford_
        
           | droffel wrote:
           | > "The most stringent protection of free speech would not
           | protect a man falsely shouting fire in a theatre and causing
           | a panic..."
           | 
           | The decision for the first quote you used was overturned
           | afterward, over 50 years ago now. It's misrepresentative of
           | the current state of the law and you shouldn't use it as an
           | example.
           | 
           | https://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2012/11/its-
           | tim...
        
         | JohnWhigham wrote:
         | Fighting for liberty and freedom is an idea so divorced from
         | contemporary society that the age of the founding fathers might
         | as well be mythology.
         | 
         | We already have a sizeable portion of the population that wants
         | people that don't agree with them to be silenced. And as long
         | as they can all still buy their cattle feed at Wal-Mart,
         | nothing is going to change for the better.
        
         | tomrod wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whiskey_Rebellion
        
           | TrispusAttucks wrote:
           | "The whiskey tax was repealed in the early 1800s during the
           | Jefferson administration. Historian Carol Berkin argues that
           | the episode, in the long run, strengthened US nationalism
           | because the people appreciated how well Washington handled
           | the rebels without resorting to tyranny."
           | 
           | Let's hope the government maintains it's historical position
           | of not resorting to tyranny and the country grows stronger as
           | a result.
        
             | throwawayboise wrote:
             | Urm... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonus_Army
             | 
             | The Bonus Army was a group of 43,000 demonstrators - made
             | up of 17,000 veterans of the United States in World War I,
             | together with their families and affiliated groups - who
             | gathered in Washington, D.C. in mid-1932 to demand early
             | cash redemption of their service bonus certificates.
             | 
             | On July 28, 1932, U.S. Attorney General William D. Mitchell
             | ordered the veterans removed from all government property.
             | Washington police met with resistance, shot at the
             | protestors, and 2 veterans were wounded and later died.
             | President Herbert Hoover then ordered the U.S. Army to
             | clear the marchers' campsite. Army Chief of Staff General
             | Douglas MacArthur commanded a contingent of infantry and
             | cavalry, supported by six tanks. The Bonus Army marchers
             | with their wives and children were driven out, and their
             | shelters and belongings burned.
        
       | the_optimist wrote:
       | What is this talk about "the algorithm," as in Musk saying "they
       | should open source the algorithm." Is this the traffic boosting
       | and suppression mechanism?
        
         | formerkrogemp wrote:
         | People speak of "the algorithm" as if it were an animal spirit
         | or American god to appease and to implore. I suppose this is
         | our zeitgeist.
        
           | tupac_speedrap wrote:
           | It basically is at this point. Every time one of these
           | companies like Facebook, Google, Twitter...etc get caught
           | doing something dodgy they just say it was the algorithm's
           | fault and call it a day. Like when Facebook was selling ads
           | to anti-semites or Google just banning people from their
           | services for undisclosed reasons.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | incomingpain wrote:
         | >What is this talk about "the algorithm," as in Musk saying
         | "they should open source the algorithm." Is this the traffic
         | boosting and suppression mechanism?
         | 
         | If for example you make a post that says "Vaccines cause
         | autism". They dont have enough humans to moderate this. They
         | write an algorithm that generally sees that and you get
         | shadowbanned or equivalent.
         | 
         | What are all the subjects in which you may not talk about on
         | twitter? Its not public knowledge. Open sourcing it means
         | people can see the true bias.
        
           | Tehchops wrote:
           | It's not biased to moderate something like "vaccines cause
           | autism".
           | 
           | It's been legally and scientifically established as outright
           | misinformation. The genesis of that theory was a disgraced
           | researcher who pushed fraudulent claims with misrepresented
           | data. The paper was retracted for "scientific misconduct".
           | 
           | And yet now moderating false claims that have a detrimental
           | effect on public health outcomes is seen as a "leftist
           | government conspiracy".
        
             | moistofreason wrote:
             | Ok, but where is the line drawn and who decides where it is
             | drawn? The point of Musk advocating to open source the
             | algorithm is to provide transparency on this.
             | 
             | E.g. not all issues are as cut and dry as your example.
        
             | brimble wrote:
             | If social media were about private communication among
             | circles of friends and family, this wouldn't be an issue.
             | Instead it's also some kind of broadcast medium with an
             | opaque curation/boosting system. That's the part that
             | causes most of the trouble, and IMO the fix is to treat
             | tech companies that operate that way as responsible for
             | what they publish, when it's not private communication.
             | 
             | "But that will make them to stop that part of their
             | business entirely, or make it way more expensive and force
             | them to take an actual editorial stance! And their viral-
             | ness will suffer a ton!"
             | 
             | Yes, exactly, that's the point.
             | 
             | They've created this medium, then they decide what to push
             | with it. They should be responsible for that, or else back
             | away from how they're currently operating.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | > It's not biased to moderate something like "vaccines
             | cause autism".
             | 
             | Would you support this sort of unbiased moderation being
             | expanded to telephone calls?
        
             | adventured wrote:
             | > It's not biased to moderate something like "vaccines
             | cause autism".
             | 
             | It is biased. As is any and all moderation, inherently.
             | 
             | Biased toward science. A bias toward the rational is a
             | positive, healthy bias.
             | 
             | Rather than cowering about bias, Twitter should very openly
             | and very aggressively stake out a clear and biased
             | position; ie, this is our ground: we're pro science, pro
             | vaccines, and we're going to hold that ground, period
             | (whether anyone else likes it or not, and our algorithms
             | will bias this way accordingly).
        
               | incomingpain wrote:
               | I dont mind this position. Ultimately it needs to be open
               | and free to discuss. By saying this is offlimits, the cat
               | and mouse game begins and we invent new words that will
               | generally be understood in their place.
        
               | Tehchops wrote:
               | Well sure, but in the context of this discussion "bias"
               | implies political.
        
             | incomingpain wrote:
             | >It's not biased to moderate something like "vaccines cause
             | autism".
             | 
             | I surrender. I agree, we absolutely should be doing
             | something. The point elon is planning with the open
             | sourcing is to simply make it public. I figure most
             | political folks wont really argue over the autism thing.
             | 
             | >It's been legally and scientifically established as
             | outright misinformation. The genesis of that theory was a
             | disgraced researcher who pushed fraudulent claims with
             | misrepresented data. The paper was retracted for
             | "scientific misconduct".
             | 
             | Here is the interesting thing. Do we fix the conversation
             | by banning people from talking about it?
             | 
             | When you tear out a man's tongue, you are not proving him a
             | liar, you're only telling the world that you fear what he
             | might say. -George R. R. Martin
             | 
             | Or would it be better to allow people to talk about it and
             | just post a warning that it's discredited and link?
             | 
             | >And yet now moderating false claims that have a
             | detrimental effect on public health outcomes is seen as a
             | "leftist government conspiracy".
             | 
             | I chose vaccines cause autism because it's a great example
             | of something that is harmful to society. Something that
             | might be worth censoring but when you block or even
             | secretly shadowban this subject. It even makes me want to
             | know more. Sure looks like conspiracy to me.
             | 
             | But I also kind of point to NYTimes and incoming CNN ceo
             | who are telling their journalists to break out of their
             | twitter echo chambers.
             | 
             | twitter censors far more than this subject. The
             | anticonservative bias that twitter creates also ends up
             | forming echo chambers for the left. Who then dont see
             | criticism of their work. The consequence that NYTimes for
             | example sees is that they stop reporting properly, they
             | report on their echo chamber. They then fundamentally break
             | journalism ethics rules.
        
         | _bohm wrote:
         | The algorithm that chooses what tweets populate the feed, I
         | believe.
        
           | moistofreason wrote:
           | And search suggestions, search results, follow/friend
           | suggestions, push notifications, up next on YouTube or IG
           | stories. See the work of Robert Epstein
        
       | helen___keller wrote:
       | I'm sure if it was on the table, intelligence and national
       | security officials would issue a jointly signed letter that
       | implementing a "Great Firewall" in America is necessary for
       | national security.
       | 
       | Luckily, these people don't get a say in what congress does. I
       | will continue to vote for legislators who advocate busting tech
       | monopolies.
        
         | bilbo0s wrote:
         | That makes one vote, unfortunately, it doesn't matter.
         | 
         | The set of people who vote on tech issues is dwarfed by the set
         | of people who vote based on what "team" the candidate is on.
         | That's simple reality, and it's not changing anytime soon.
         | 
         | If we want real change, we'll have to start paying the large
         | "campaign contributions" that the organizations on the other
         | side pay. It's a horrible thing to say, but that's how the
         | system works.
        
           | Apocryphon wrote:
           | This is an issue with bipartisan support. TFA itself mentions
           | legislation with backing from both parties.
        
         | Yoric wrote:
         | Didn't the Trump admin basically suggest this? Except the Great
         | Firewall included most Western countries.
         | 
         | I forgot how it was called. Something like "Safe Internet"?
        
           | octopoc wrote:
           | Are you thinking of the "Clean Network" initiative? It wasn't
           | a Great Firewall, it was about not using Chinese telecom
           | equipment for the internet.
        
       | blibble wrote:
       | sounds like a good reason for the 95% of the world that isn't the
       | United States to try their best to break them up?
        
       | kornhole wrote:
       | The site linked of the letter appears down or blocked.
       | https://punchbowl.news/wp-content/uploads/Open-Letter-Cyber-...
       | 
       | This seems suspicious.
        
       | throwawaymanbot wrote:
        
       | adamsmith143 wrote:
       | Greenwald is a total grifter and you shouldn't take anything he
       | puts out seriously.
        
         | bavell wrote:
         | > _______ is a total grifter and you shouldn't take anything he
         | puts out seriously.
         | 
         | Works for pretty much everyone, not much of a critique.
        
         | JohnWhigham wrote:
         | Found the Biden supporter
        
           | adamsmith143 wrote:
           | Found the Peter Thiel astroturfer.
        
       | Barrin92 wrote:
       | The hilarious thing about this is that China is at the same time
       | cracking down hard on its own tech sector for reasons of domestic
       | competition and concentration of power.
       | 
       | So on the one hand you have the country of freedom that must
       | preserve its monopolistic structures and accept the lesser evil
       | to fight the enemies abroad but the communist security state is
       | busy... reigning their giants in?
       | 
       | Probably a good time to quote Sheldon Wolin who thought of the
       | American system as 'inverted totalitarian'
       | 
       |  _" Inverted totalitarianism reverses things. It is all politics
       | all of the time but politics largely untempered by the political.
       | Party squabbles are occasionally on public display, and there is
       | a frantic and continuous politics among factions of the party,
       | interest groups, competing corporate powers, and rival media
       | concerns. And there is, of course, the culminating moment of
       | national elections when the attention of the nation is required
       | to make a choice of personalities rather than a choice between
       | alternatives. What is absent is the political, the commitment to
       | finding where the common good lies amidst the welter of well-
       | financed, highly organized, single-minded interests rabidly
       | seeking governmental favors and overwhelming the practices of
       | representative government and public administration by a sea of
       | cash"_
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
        
         | stjohnswarts wrote:
         | This is only because the CCP wants full control over these
         | entities and to shut out any Western/Non-CCP approve opinions
         | and messages quickly and permanently.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | Why would they care about Western opinions if they already
           | have absolute authoritarian power and believe in nothing? Are
           | they demons?
        
         | lambdasquirrel wrote:
         | I don't think China's doing it out of the good of their heart,
         | or because they're less monopolistic. They strike me as being
         | 1. smarter about it and 2. already having whatever control they
         | want, through implicit means.
         | 
         | Somehow, I think that the CPC knows that the Chinese internet
         | companies won't run without Alibaba, _but_ I also think they
         | know a lot of the Chinese engineers who work for Alibaba don 't
         | really have too many other places to go. So important players
         | like Alibaba will probably stand regardless of the level of
         | crackdowns they have taken. For the sake of competitiveness -
         | and to keep Jack Ma erstwhiles in line - some random flogging
         | may be in order. I think China is also concerned about the
         | brain drain caused by having a tech sector that's too
         | economically prosperous compared to the rest of the economy.
         | (How they acted on that is another thing).
         | 
         | The U.S., meanwhile, evidently doesn't care very much about the
         | long-term health of its tech economy.
         | 
         | I'm really uncomfortable about the situation that this
         | presents. In the U.S., Apple has _usually_ pushed against the
         | establishment making it easier to crack their phones. And there
         | are worse social networks than FB and Twitter. There are better
         | ones too, but if I find myself wanting to defend Apple against
         | the government (even though I 'm sure they're taking their
         | stance out of selfish reasons), then the overall situation
         | seems like it is inherently balanced against U.S.
         | competitiveness in tech.
        
       | archontes wrote:
       | I think Greenwald's characterization of the letter's contents is
       | a bit disingenuous. The letter makes the claim that recently
       | proposed legislation that would enforce non-discriminatory access
       | would do so in a way that would include foreign adversaries.
       | 
       | Greenwald takes that and elevates the claim to, "Any attempts to
       | restrict Big Tech's monopolistic power would therefore undermine
       | the U.S. fight against Moscow."
       | 
       | The letter makes no such claim. This amounts to a straw man.
       | 
       | Greenwald goes on to rail at the signees for the letter claiming
       | that Hunter Biden's laptop had the hallmarks of Russian
       | disinformation, but while the NYT recently apparently confirmed
       | the genuine nature of Biden's laptop, that letter was still well-
       | founded at the time. A thing can be genuine and have the
       | hallmarks of developed disinformation.
       | 
       | I think Greenwald is being intellectually dishonest.
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | > that letter was still well-founded at the time.
         | 
         | You should be explaining this claim rather than speculating
         | about "hallmarks."
        
           | archontes wrote:
           | Well, I prefer not to speculate, but let's assume for a
           | moment that the intelligence community knows some things
           | before the general population does.
           | 
           | I don't think it would be unreasonable to speculate that they
           | knew then what a portion of the general population knows now,
           | namely that a vast disinformation network was disseminating
           | information on behalf of Steve Bannon. This has been analyzed
           | and reported on by social media analysis firm Graphika.
           | 
           | So combine an outlandish story of an abandoned laptop making
           | its way to Rudy Giuliani with the outlandish and serially
           | repeated claims of child pornography and push it out with a
           | known disinformation network, and it has all the hallmarks of
           | a disinformation campaign.
           | 
           | But that's just what I see that leads me to conclude that
           | it's reasonable. Don't expect me to actually explain the
           | intelligence community's behavior.
           | 
           | I suppose I'll also speak to the fact that someone from among
           | the intelligence community vs. Trump's ilk deserves more of
           | the benefit of the doubt. Given Trump and his ilk's long and
           | trivially verifiable history of being brazen liars, I find it
           | exceedingly easy to give the benefit of the doubt to the
           | intelligence community.
        
         | refurb wrote:
         | _"that letter was still well-founded at the time"_
         | 
         | They had zero proof it was Russian disinformation.
         | 
         | They just made that up despite indications the laptop was in
         | fact authentic.
         | 
         | And they did that right before a Presidential election.
         | 
         | That doesn't concern you? You feel that the letter was "well
         | founded"? Founded on what? A politically convenient guess?
        
           | archontes wrote:
           | Without knowing what information they had at the time, I will
           | say we now know that there was plenty of disinformation about
           | it being manufactured and spread.
           | 
           | https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2022/04/hunter-biden-
           | la...
           | 
           | Perhaps the most concerning thing is that a group of such
           | blatantly unscrupulous people has actual political support in
           | the US.
           | 
           | I feel the need to draw a parallel to Trump's refusal of
           | military aid to Ukraine contingent upon them manufacturing an
           | investigation of Hunter Biden, over which he was impeached.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | Mother Jones has the hallmarks of a media outlet deeply
             | connected with US intelligence.
        
               | archontes wrote:
               | I'm not sure what your point is. Is it that you suspect
               | that they are not accurately relating the contents of
               | Guo's whatsapp message?
               | 
               | If I were a betting man, I'd happily bet that they're
               | reporting accurately, and that Bannon and Wengui were, as
               | usual, being unscrupulous. It's not hard to see that
               | claims of serial bullshit-peddlers that contain all the
               | same bullshit as they always contain is bullshit. How
               | much pattern recognition do you need?
               | 
               | Not only that, but the laptop turns out to be verifiable,
               | and it goes to the FBI, which investigates. As normal. I
               | fail to see the outrageous part.
        
         | aaronsimpson wrote:
         | It's been Greenwald's MO for a long time now. Take completely
         | uncontroversial statement -> twist it using just the right
         | amount of slippery slope or change/omit one key detail -> make
         | it seem inflammatory and controversial. There's nothing wrong
         | with criticizing the negatives of Big Tech, but Glenn's turned
         | his "anti-establishment" beat into an obsession with being
         | anti-{whatever the current thing is}.
        
       | programmarchy wrote:
       | If we're relying on Big Tech for our national security, then we
       | are truly screwed.
        
       | TMWNN wrote:
       | Harry Truman said in 1945 about the atomic bomb, "We thank God
       | that it has come to us, instead of to our enemies". I feel the
       | same way about FAANG and Silicon Valley as a whole (and Wall
       | Street, and Hollywood, and SpaceX/Tesla, and the Ivy League),
       | that they are in the United States.
       | 
       | That doesn't mean I approve of everything they do. That doesn't
       | mean I can't or won't decry their putting thumbs on scales toward
       | a certain type of _bien-pensant_ ideology. That does mean that,
       | overall, I am very, very glad that they are American instead of
       | Russian, Chinese, or even British, French, or German.
        
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