[HN Gopher] YDB - An open-source Distributed SQL Database
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       YDB - An open-source Distributed SQL Database
        
       Author : diimdeep
       Score  : 338 points
       Date   : 2022-04-19 09:57 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (ydb.tech)
 (TXT) w3m dump (ydb.tech)
        
       | porkradish wrote:
       | I noticed under the limits section of the documentation that a
       | query result can have no more then 1000 rows. Anything more is
       | truncated. I am surprised to see such a low limit. Maybe I
       | misread something?
        
       | MichaelMoser123 wrote:
       | here is a table that compares YDB to postgress
       | 
       | https://db-engines.com/en/system/PostgreSQL%3BYandex+Databas...
       | 
       | I think they wanted to have a DB that is better tuned to
       | distributed systems. Still don't know, why they do an SQL like
       | query language called YQL (what would that mean in practical
       | terms? Could a common ORM framework like JPA deal with the YQL
       | query language ?)
        
         | orthoxerox wrote:
         | As far as I understand, YDB is different enough from regular
         | RDBMS's that they don't provide an ODBC/JDBC/ADO.Net driver.
        
         | SomeCallMeTim wrote:
         | If that comparison table is right about "no foreign keys,"
         | that's a showstopper for me. :(
         | 
         | Back to looking at Couchbase, Yugabase, or Citus for my
         | distributed SQL.
        
           | keredson wrote:
           | that's very common in distributed databases. even traditional
           | databases, it's very common to not have FKs on large tables,
           | and just handle it in software. indexing billions or more of
           | rows is non-trivial.
        
       | samber wrote:
       | I found a lot of mentions of "Postgresql" in repository:
       | https://github.com/ydb-platform/ydb/search?q=postgresql
       | 
       | Is it build on top of PG ?
        
         | jenny91 wrote:
         | I'd almost guess so. Yandex is one of the largest production
         | users of pg.
        
         | gaploid wrote:
         | it seems not. they have compatibility for querying external PG
         | dbs (YQL query engine), I thing that's the reason for that.
        
         | fomichev3000 wrote:
         | YDB is developed from ground up. We think about postgres
         | compatibility layer, that's why you see 'postgres' in source
         | code.
        
       | JeopardyJJJ wrote:
        
       | nik736 wrote:
       | A bit off topic but what are all those devs at Yandex doing right
       | now?
        
         | HALtheWise wrote:
         | Writing open source databases, apparently.
        
         | the_mitsuhiko wrote:
         | From what I have gathered the atmosphere in Yandex is loaded
         | and complex. Yandex is a huge beneficiary from the war but a
         | lot of people in the company are conflicted about it.
        
           | yafinder wrote:
           | > Yandex is a huge beneficiary from the war
           | 
           | This is not true. On the contrary, Yandex's business has
           | suffered greatly. You can see it for yourself here
           | https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/stocks/yndx
           | 
           | The company's employees are almost universally opposed to the
           | war, but opinions about exactly how it should be stopped are,
           | indeed, conflicted.
        
             | ptnxlo wrote:
             | Benefiting from something doesn't mean you won't suffer
             | losses anyway. At this point which Russian company isn't
             | performing negatively different since the day of the
             | invasion?
        
             | the_mitsuhiko wrote:
             | Let me clarify this: Yandex would clearly do better without
             | the war but unlike many other companies it will come out
             | ahead as it can pick up a lot of business through "import
             | substitution".
        
           | mardifoufs wrote:
           | How does it benefit from the war? I had the impression that
           | they were caught in a pretty bad situation due to their
           | outstanding debts and their suspension from nasdaq so that's
           | very surprising!
        
             | machinekob wrote:
             | Probably cause all of the other cloud providers are
             | limiting operations in Russia
        
               | gaploid wrote:
               | I believe cloud revenue in Yandex structure is quite low
               | and main business in search/ads
        
               | euos wrote:
               | It is not about revenue. They are basically state
               | corporation.
        
               | vasilia wrote:
               | Search/ads and ride/delivery services. As you may know
               | Yandex has very advanced SDC system which was used(SDC
               | robots) by Grubhub in Arizona University. They have
               | delivery services in London/Paris and taxi services in
               | Insrael and couple European countries.
               | 
               | As for the Russia I found news(in Russian) that McDonalds
               | was huge part of orders in delivery service. Ads system
               | fully broken because of Google suspension. Without
               | concurents average prices will rise exponentially. Small
               | business will not be able to buy ads and will closed in
               | near feature.
        
             | euos wrote:
             | They are basically "google of Russia" - main search engine,
             | browser, etc. Waiting till Russia cuts off YouTube and the
             | rest.
             | 
             | They basically adopt western open-source for Russian
             | government (review and such). Their browser is Chromium,
             | machine learning is Tensor Flow, etc. They also work in
             | cybersecurity for Russian government (including conducting
             | attacks).
        
             | petercooper wrote:
             | I don't know if it's much of a benefit, but as an outsider,
             | I assume Yandex will essentially pick up the entirety of
             | the Russian market for search, maps, and other tools if US
             | services are blocked or frowned upon?
        
               | coolspot wrote:
               | Search and maps was already theirs. However they got
               | chance to expand in Yandex Phone space (replacing
               | iPhones/Androids) and perhaps in desktop OS space
               | (replacing Chromebooks and maybe Windows).
        
           | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
           | What. They are absolutely not a "huge beneficiary from the
           | war".
           | 
           | The value of the company has plummeted and the only reason it
           | isn't nearly worthless is because the stock can't be traded
           | anymore.
        
             | repsilat wrote:
             | Yandex is traded on the MOEX. It's priced around 1800
             | roubles/share, down from a pre-war high of around 6k and
             | pre-COVID levels of around 3k.
             | 
             | Beaten down, but not "nearly worthless", and it _is_
             | traded. (Not on the NASDAQ though.)
        
               | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
               | Oh I guess I didn't realize that Russia re-opened their
               | stock exchange. Does anybody actually trade on it?
               | 
               | Also
               | 
               | > 1800 roubles/share
               | 
               | This is nearly worthless
        
               | krab wrote:
               | The ban on selling shares by foreigners is probably still
               | in place. So the price might be somewhat overestimated.
        
         | ushakov wrote:
         | some continue working, many relocated to EU (Yandex is based in
         | Netherlands)
         | 
         | others have taken offers from foreign companies
         | 
         | Yandex had like 3 different managers since the beginning of the
         | war, because as it turns out a manager position at Yandex
         | guarantees you a spot on a sanctions list
         | 
         | https://yandex.com/company/press_center/press_releases/2022/...
        
           | narrator wrote:
           | What's funny is the Russian ultranationalists think tank
           | people have been talking for some time about how they need a
           | sovereign internet like China and how all the pro-west
           | liberals were exerting too much influence on tech policy in
           | the country to do that project. However, because of the war,
           | the pro-west liberals all immigrated so now all the tech
           | people left are patriots and they can really get started on
           | that project.
        
             | FooBarWidget wrote:
             | It's not just internet management that's affected.
             | Currencies, semiconductors, energy -- everything is
             | affected in a similar way. Sanctions are a two-way street,
             | they can have unintended long-term consequences (or maybe
             | just consequences that nobody cares to think about) that
             | are not necessarily negative to the target country and not
             | necessarily positive to the imposing country.
        
           | adolph wrote:
           | Maybe this will drive more interest in DAO development.
        
         | cabirum wrote:
         | Working and building awesome things.
        
       | adorable_monkey wrote:
        
       | addisonj wrote:
       | Interesting, the separate compute and storage tiers is another
       | system going that direction which I think is becoming almost the
       | standard at this point, especially for "cloud-native" things
       | designed to run on k8s. From what I can tell (it isn't very
       | explicit on this point) they are avoiding a distributed consensus
       | at the storage layer and instead relying on a single
       | writer/multiple reader model with the single writer being
       | enforced by assignment of the tablets in the compute tier, with
       | the tablet being responsible for writing to multiple storage
       | nodes for durability? (But I might be wrong)
       | 
       | Assuming yes this approach, I think, is under utilized and is
       | pretty similar to how Apache Pulsar works (my day job),but I am
       | not sure how many distributed RDBMS have tried it out, will be
       | cool to see how it evolves! It isn't clear how they ensure the
       | assignment of a tablet to only a single compute node, but I think
       | that is an easier problem relative to distributed consensus at
       | the storage tier.
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | Assigning leaders is trivial with something like zookeeper. But
         | in this case it appears that the leader metadata is stored in a
         | table of the database itself, which raises questions of
         | operability if those tablets are unavailable.
        
           | fomichev3000 wrote:
           | YDB doesn't use Zookeeper. The system is built of tablets,
           | every tablet implements distributed consensus algorithm.
           | There are different types of tablets in the system, say
           | SchemeShard is tablet that stores metadata, table schema for
           | instance. DataShard stores table partition data.
        
         | fomichev3000 wrote:
         | Each tablet gather a quorum of answers from members of so
         | called BlobStorage group. BlobStorage group is a number of so
         | called VDisks (virtual disk), all VDisks run on different nodes
         | (even on different fail domain like racks, AZs). VDisk stores
         | its data on physical device, i.e. PDisk.
        
       | flakiness wrote:
       | Although the doc talks about their own SQL dialect "YQL", it
       | seems to be supporting PG SQL as a compatible layer.
       | 
       | https://github.com/ydb-platform/ydb/tree/main/ydb/library/yq...
       | 
       | It's fascinating to see the PG's prevalence as the de-fact SQL
       | standard.
        
         | isoprophlex wrote:
         | imo having had to deal with oracle sql, teradata sql, mssql and
         | mysql, postgres as a dialect is such a sane and consistent
         | experience.
         | 
         | Also the ecosystem... The official docs basically solve your
         | problems without much fuss, you don't have to rely on horrible
         | vendor-specific forums.
        
           | awild wrote:
           | > The official docs basically solve your problems without
           | much fuss, you don't have to rely on horrible vendor-specific
           | forums.
           | 
           | tdodbc also comes with examples that are so far beyond the
           | scope of a normal persons usecase, they honestly just feel
           | like some greybeard doing the equivalent of a 10 minute long
           | Tony Hawk combo. It's just such a pain in the butt to use, we
           | had to fight teradata all the way till very recently.
        
           | fomichev3000 wrote:
           | While you have a good point, I need to say that traditional
           | databases and distributed databases differ in some points.
           | For instance in YDB you can connect to any node of a
           | database, it means that you need some kind of balancing
           | (server side or client side). I'm not talking about SQL
           | dialect right now, but rather how you connect to database and
           | how you handle connection losses or node overloads. YDB SDKs
           | have client side balancing feature to distribute load evenly
           | across database nodes.
        
         | fomichev3000 wrote:
         | Postgres support is in progress actually.
        
       | julienmarie wrote:
       | It seems they are doing the same thing they did with ClickHouse
       | in the OLAP space but this time in the OLTP space.
        
         | fomichev3000 wrote:
         | Yes, you can think this way. But I need to add, that YDB is
         | also a platform for developing distributed systems that store
         | data. YDB provides a scalable and replicated storage with low
         | latency, a conception of a tablet (that is also used in many
         | systems) that implements distributed consensus. These building
         | blocks are used for persistent queue implementation, block
         | store, KV-tablets. These blocks are hard to develop and they
         | are very good when you need to build something new or optimal
         | for a specific problem. OLTP is an example of such a problem.
         | But yes, we were building YDB to support OLTP workload
         | initially.
        
           | wnolens wrote:
           | Very cool.
        
       | gtirloni wrote:
       | I couldn't find anything about the wire protocol being compatible
       | with MySQL or PostgreSQL and it seems to need a specific SDK.
       | This will limit adoption considerably.
        
         | fomichev3000 wrote:
         | That's right, wire protocol is grpc. SQL dialect is called YQL.
         | YDB doesn't have MySQL or Postgres compatibility, but we think
         | about it.
        
           | euos wrote:
        
         | outcoldman wrote:
         | Yeah, seems like their SDK are required
         | https://ydb.tech/en/docs/reference/ydb-sdk/
        
         | acatton wrote:
         | The wire protocol is grpc https://github.com/ydb-platform/ydb-
         | go-sdk/blob/98938c92a9ff...
        
       | squarefoot wrote:
       | To those condemning Yandex for the war in Ukraine, please keep in
       | mind that they're a Russian company forced to comply with their
       | country laws, as every other company out there. Until we know for
       | sure that their management is really aligned with their
       | government agenda, whatever they say, or don't say, now has zero
       | credibility because it could be extorted from above. During the
       | 2nd gulf war against Iraq, when the death toll began to rise, the
       | US government forbade the reporting of military personnel coffins
       | returning from the war zone, and news sources complied, including
       | those against the war; this happens everywhere every time. What
       | doesn't happen everywhere and every time is a rogue nation
       | attacking their neighbors and killing civilians using laughable
       | pretexts while the real goal is to take control of a very
       | resourceful and industrialized area (Donbas) to be used to help
       | the already poor Russian economy. The enemy is the Russian
       | government and the rich oligarchy behind it, not Russian people
       | that could be either lied and manipulated by ruthless politicians
       | (been there, done that; does Covid19 ring a bell?) or merely
       | intimidated.
        
         | mardifoufs wrote:
         | I mean honestly no one really bought it up before your comment.
         | No one was condemning anything, there was a single question
         | revolving around the current status of yandex but nothing
         | condemning it (A part from dead comments I guess). Most of the
         | discussion was technical before this entire comment thread
        
         | causality0 wrote:
         | _During the 2nd gulf war against Iraq, when the death toll
         | began to rise, the US government forbade the reporting of
         | military personnel coffins returning from the war zone, and
         | news sources complied, including those against the war_
         | 
         | This is wildly misleading. It was during the first gulf war,
         | and it wasn't a ban on the reporting of returning coffins, it
         | was a ban on photographers entering the grounds of Dover Air
         | Force Base where the coffins were received.
        
           | squarefoot wrote:
           | By reporting I actually meant showing images, sorry my bad.
           | However I'm pretty sure it was during the 2nd gulf war, not
           | the 1st.
        
             | causality0 wrote:
             | _By reporting I actually meant showing images_
             | 
             | Inaccurate. If they obtained images by some other way, such
             | as leaked from an airman who was there or taken with a long
             | range lens there was nothing barring them from publishing
             | them.
             | 
             |  _However I 'm pretty sure it was during the 2nd gulf war,
             | not the 1st._
             | 
             | Bro you're in front of a computer. If you doubted me it
             | would take you ten seconds to verify that the photographer
             | ban was imposed in 1991.
        
         | seniorivn wrote:
         | Every organization that's willingly complied with a government
         | committing crimes against humanity(including US government)
         | shares responsibility for those crimes, and longer you do that
         | more responsible you are.
         | 
         | Yandex has created a news aggregation service that worked
         | flawlessly and has been most internet users news site go to in
         | 2011, but after massive protests yandex was "forced" to turn
         | that service into a blatant propaganda machine. And yet Yandex
         | decided to fully support Russian government and keep being
         | russian, focus their attention on different kinds of russian
         | market, and almost didn't try to expand on foreign markets(that
         | would free them from government grip)
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | We're all subject to propaganda from vested interests
           | --sometimes that propaganda aligns with our values, other
           | times not. But all these services provide propaganda --not in
           | the advertising sense, but in the psychological manipulative
           | sense.
        
             | lotusmars wrote:
             | Honestly don't care about "it's all propaganda" rhethoric.
             | Yandex abused its dominant market position and silenced our
             | protests and filtered sources alternative to Kremlin.
             | Yandex News is the largest Russian media by a mile. They've
             | done all the could (including firing editors who were out
             | of line) to make it align with Kremlin.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | This same applies to all major tech companies. If you
               | stray form the narrative, they abuse their dominant
               | position to silence opposition.
               | 
               | Now, of course, being a democracy and not being run aby a
               | single party, we don't send people off to "work camps",
               | but people losing their jobs for off-handed comments is
               | not unusual. Oh, you made a joke that was acceptable 10
               | years ago and now it's not seen as okay? Go repent,
               | sinner!
               | 
               | Also, because there is an active war, in your case, the
               | repercussions are amplified, but we'd likely see similar
               | things if we were in an active war instead and only
               | received opinions would be allowed. Even as it is, if
               | someone inexplicably swallows Russian propaganda and
               | critiques the other side, these people get sent to their
               | online purgatory.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | Man, you're comparing American "cancel culture" to actual
               | torture and murder of opposition and journalists,
               | kidnapping, beatings by unmarked men, spray paintings "Z"
               | and "traitor" on the walls, prosecution of relatives?
               | 
               | You are just rich Westerners who love to downplay our
               | struggle just to make yourselves victims.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | How did it all start?
               | 
               | I'm not equivocating them --what is happening there is
               | monstrous, as is what's happening to a lesser degree in
               | China and other places, and we are no way there. But the
               | setting of narrative is the same. They are using
               | narrative to achieve different goals. However, the tool
               | is propaganda exerted by undemocratic institutions.
               | 
               | I think we agree it's a dangerous tool that can be
               | leveraged to do bad things. They are being used for bad
               | things in Russia, we're not leveraging this tool for this
               | purpose --but that does not prevent it from being used in
               | the future for a bad purpose.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | One of the catalysts were probably 1999 bombings of
               | apartment buildings[1] that were very suspicious
               | (including one where FSB were actually caught planting
               | hexogen by a local militia) and led to dramatic rise of
               | Putin.
               | 
               | Along with crackdown on media it created a narrative
               | where you have a strata that must have their rights
               | removed and be hated by society. First it were
               | "terrorists" and then to a different degree "opposition",
               | "journalists", "LGBT", foreigners and Ukrainians.
               | 
               | [1]
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_apartment_bombings
        
           | foolfoolz wrote:
           | by this standard pretty much all americans are war criminals.
           | get off your high horse
        
             | lotusmars wrote:
             | Germany paid reparations for many years, so no, it's an
             | actual pathway that can be implemented by a framework
             | similar to Nuremberg.
        
         | ushakov wrote:
         | yeah, unlike others, they can't just leave Russia for good
         | 
         | essentially they're being held hostage, either they comply or
         | the government will "nationalize" them and appoint managers who
         | will
        
           | postingposts wrote:
           | If you have an open mind and a big heart you will start to
           | find that most people have become ideologues, and will find
           | these conditions acceptable. "Well they supported the thing I
           | didn't on Facebook, death time."
           | 
           | I'm shocked at the level of callousness some are displaying.
        
         | Barrin92 wrote:
         | The Russian people and the Russian government are largely in
         | agreement and the oligarchs are out of power. If you can bet on
         | one thing it is that oligarchs like international business and
         | do not like wars and having their yachts seized. That was the
         | Russia of the 90s.
         | 
         | I've got family and friends in Russia, most of them highly
         | educated and with access to international news and all. War
         | support is pretty strong through all social strata. (also
         | backed by independent pollsters like levada, if you want to
         | look at data).
        
           | gdy wrote:
           | >War support is pretty strong through all social strata.
           | (also backed by independent pollsters like levada)
           | 
           | Well, when Levada's polls showed overwhelming support for the
           | annexation among Crimeans (and even growing support from
           | Crimean Tatars) everybody was telling that Russian polls are
           | rigged by Russian government and Crimeans were afraid to
           | voice their true opinions. Now you are ready to believe all
           | Russian polls if they help you demonize ordinary Russians.
           | 
           | A poll using so called 'differential privacy' approach gives
           | about 55% support for the war [0] and that's something
           | considering that all tv channels and lots of government-
           | sponsored internet news sites are spewing government
           | propaganda and all independent media are terminated and
           | blocked on the internet. That's about as much as the share of
           | Americans supporting the second Iraq war while having access
           | to the free media. [1]
           | 
           | Personally, I immediately decline to participate in polls
           | despite being approached twice in the last week. Before the
           | war I was happy to tell them that I don't trust Putin, the
           | government, the parliament and everyone else.
           | 
           | Among young or middle-aged educated Russians the support for
           | the war is much lower. Among all my acquaintances only two
           | supported the war when it started.
           | 
           | [0] https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2022/04/06/do-
           | russians-te...
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_opinion_in_the_Unite
           | d_S...
        
             | pfortuny wrote:
             | "The respondents on the platform are not a perfect mirror
             | image of Russian society, of course. They tend to be
             | younger, more urban, and better educated (Table 1)."
             | 
             | So mostly people who did not live the USSR...
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | Barrin92 wrote:
             | >Now you are ready to believe all Russian polls if they
             | help you demonize ordinary Russians.
             | 
             | I think you read intent into my post that isn't there. I
             | don't demonize Russians now, didn't demonize them in 2014
             | and I very much did believe polls in 2014 because if you
             | had any idea about Russia or Crimea you knew that the
             | annexation would be celebrated and rally support and an
             | intense amount of national pride.
             | 
             | 55% and comparisons to Iraq seem about right, but that war
             | had authentic support for many years, had entire schools of
             | foreign policy backing it, and hawks exist along the entire
             | spectrum, from coastal intellectuals to flyover country.
             | 
             | you actually did have the same discussions back then. "It's
             | the deep state and MI-complex running everything, all
             | Americans hate war!". Like, no lol. liberal twenty-
             | something college students did, many others were on board.
        
               | gdy wrote:
               | Okay, thank you.
        
           | codedokode wrote:
           | > also backed by independent pollsters like levada
           | 
           | Do they publish how many of respondents refused to talk? I
           | saw information that majority of people refuse to answer
           | questions about war. So it might be that the results are
           | based mostly on opinions of people who agree to talk.
        
             | lotusmars wrote:
             | Whenever me or people I know were contacted by a person
             | claiming to be a pollster, including Levada, we just hang
             | up.
             | 
             | Nobody risks a chance of being "tested" by FSB or "anti-
             | extremist" operative. The risk is huge from being put on
             | control to personal harrassment by unmarked men spray
             | painting "Z" and "traitor" on your door.
             | 
             | The only people who actually take a chance are those who
             | say "we support special operation" anyway.
        
             | Barrin92 wrote:
             | Levada does, yes. They compare response/refusal/coop rates
             | now and before the war and find it to be largely unchanged.
             | 
             | https://www.thechicagocouncil.org/sites/default/files/2022-
             | 0...
        
             | qwerty456127 wrote:
             | > Do they publish how many of respondents refused to talk?
             | I saw information that majority of people refuse to answer
             | questions about war.
             | 
             | I believe an ordinary person against the war yet unwilling
             | to get jailed for this opinion won't just refuse to talk,
             | they would say they totally support their government
             | although they actually totally hate it and wish it to
             | collapse ASAP and the top officials to die in torment.
             | 
             | Imagine you traveled to China or DPRK and some weird local
             | emerged to ask how do you like the policies of their "great
             | leader"? Would you take the risk of being sincere? I bet
             | most people would say "fantastic!" and hurry away.
        
           | LightG wrote:
           | Can you do me/us a favour and explain why they support the
           | war?
           | 
           | Genuinely interested. For the record, I'm vehemently against,
           | so I'd like to understand how on earth another conclusion can
           | be arrived at.
           | 
           | Thanks,
        
             | vbezhenar wrote:
             | 1. Because they think that Ukrainian government are US
             | puppets and their main task is to destabilize Russia and
             | hopefully destroy it some day.
             | 
             | 2. Because they think that Ukrainian government relies on
             | nazis and supports nazis. I understand that west does not
             | really care about nazis, but for Russians it's a
             | particularly hard topic, because almost every family in
             | Russia lost one or more men in WW2.
             | 
             | 3. They think that Ukrainian population is brain washed to
             | foster hate against Russia and Russians. It's dangerous to
             | have such a country on your border.
             | 
             | 4. They don't really think that most Ukrainians are
             | separate nation. They consider them generally Russians
             | which were separated by historical accidents. And they want
             | to unite with them.
        
             | coward-guy wrote:
             | Their beliefs based on the facts which are hard to dispute:
             | 
             | 1) Right Sector - Ukrainian nationalist neo-nazi political
             | party in Ukrainian parliamentary
             | 
             | 2) Azov Detachment - neo-Nazi unit of the National Guard of
             | Ukraine, who participated in wars in Donbass
             | 
             | 3) Lots of streets are named after Stepan Bandera, for
             | example Stepan Bandera Avenue in Kyiv, who was a leader of
             | Ukrainian ultranationalists and cooperated with Nazi
             | Germany in 1941 against USSR
        
               | JAlexoid wrote:
               | 1) That's a very easy one to dispute - Right Sector has 0
               | seats in parliament now. Nationalists were losing support
               | consistently in Ukraine.
               | 
               | 2) Azov battalion - indeed had been formed with a few
               | neo-Nazis, when Ukraine was literally is complete
               | disarray. However it's very much an overblown issue. The
               | irony is that the people they were fighting against were
               | Russian neo-Nazis - Rusich battalion is neo-Nazi.
               | 
               | 2a) Ukraine actually held accountable another neo-nazi
               | battalion for their war crimes. And Russian propaganda is
               | calling anyone "Azov battalion".
               | 
               | 3) Yes, there's a few anti-soviet activists that are
               | branded as Nazis. But to point to Bandera, that spent
               | most of the war in a concentration camp(1941-43?), is a
               | little ignorant. There's a however - these memorials to
               | Bandera have not had any affect on Nazi support in
               | today's Ukraine.
        
             | JAlexoid wrote:
             | Russian imperialism and revanchism - very simple answer.
        
             | codedokode wrote:
             | I think that there could be many reasons why Russians
             | support a special operation.
             | 
             | In glorious Soviet times Russians ruled 16 countries
             | (including Ukraine) that were parts of USSR, had puppet
             | governments in Eastern Europe and friendly governments in
             | Middle Asia and Africa (and by the way Russian Empire was
             | even larger and included territories of modern Poland and
             | Finland). Traitor Gorbachev surrended Eastern Germany and
             | East European countries to America, and traitor Yeltsin
             | (first President of Russia) helped to disintegrate USSR.
             | Many ex-USSR countries were lured into NATO and turned
             | against Russia. Due to Yeltsin following malignant American
             | advices, Russian economy has collapsed, crime rate has
             | raised, and oligarchs have stolen valuable assets, leaving
             | people in poverty.
             | 
             | America also defeated many former Russian allies, like
             | Yugoslavia. Then America refused to stop NATO expansion to
             | the East.
             | 
             | So some people might want a revanche. They want Russia to
             | be strong, victorous and glorious and not a third-world
             | country surrounded by American bases preparing to make a
             | final blow. And if that is not possible, at least they want
             | to stop NATO from expanding to the East.
             | 
             | Also, in Ukraine there are Russian people and some believe
             | that they are treated there unfairly. For example, they are
             | not taught Russian language at school, there is no Russian
             | television and so on. Obviously, Russia must protect them.
             | 
             | Also, propaganda doesn't call it a "war". It is actually
             | illegal to call it a war. It is a "special military
             | operation" for liberation of Ukranian people from Nazis and
             | American influence. As Putin stated, Russia doesn't plan to
             | occupy Ukranian territories.
             | 
             | Russia had no choice and no other means to prevent a big
             | war planned by the West, propaganda says.
             | 
             | So there might be people who believe propaganda. If they
             | have no other sources of information, what should they
             | think?
             | 
             | Also, here are some quotes from a pro-government news
             | agency TASS. Hope they give an idea how propaganda portrays
             | the situation around Ukraine:
             | 
             | > the majority of Russian respondents - 88% - agreed that
             | there are nazist organizations in Ukraine that are a threat
             | to Russia ... 70% of respondents stated that Unkrainian
             | government supports such nazist organizations ... According
             | to the results of the poll, most respondents expect that
             | special military operation will end with a trial of
             | Ukranian nazis for commited crimes. [1]
             | 
             | > Medinsky (presidential aide) : The crimes commited by
             | Ukranian government against Russian people in Ukraine
             | became a challenge for Russia ... Russia has to protect
             | peaceful civilians, its compatriots, who were assaulted,
             | killed, threatened... [2]
             | 
             | > Russian senator Ekaterina Altabaeva: one cannot exclude
             | Russia from world politics, and current special operation
             | for denazification of the country and protection of
             | Russian-speaking citizens affirms a fateful role that
             | Russia has always played in the world history ... at the
             | end of 18th century not a single gun in Europe was allowed
             | to fire without Russia's permission... [3]
             | 
             | And here is quote from other news agency:
             | 
             | > Military operation in Donbass is not a beginning of a
             | war, but an attempt to prevent a global war, said
             | spokeswoman of Ministry of Foreign Affairs ... also, it is
             | an ending of the war that has been continuing for 8 years.
             | [4]
             | 
             | So if someone wants to understand what an average Russian
             | sees in the news or in social networks or on the Yandex
             | frontpage, try reading sites like TASS or Interfax Russia,
             | or 1tv.
             | 
             | [1] https://tass.ru/obschestvo/14412735
             | 
             | [2] https://tass.ru/politika/14414033
             | 
             | [3] https://tass.ru/politika/14412115
             | 
             | [4] https://www.interfax.ru/russia/824241
        
             | fabrika wrote:
             | Very often they say things like this: "War is certainly bad
             | and unfair, but we have to go all the way once we have
             | started it". Or, "the war is unfair, but I can't be against
             | my own country".
             | 
             | There are no war supporters among people I know though,
             | everyone has their own bubble.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | This is the most widespread position. On the hardline
               | side there are variations of "you want gay parades?",
               | "Ukrainians hate Russians and are Nazis", "[blacks, but
               | usually the n-word] are fighting for Ukranians", "NATO is
               | trying to destroy us and we must protect ourselves".
        
           | pain2022 wrote:
           | "Independent pollsters", my ass. According to their polls,
           | Navalny support was 0-1% while so many people was arrested
           | during demonstrations in his support in Moscow that thousands
           | were put into immigrant detention center instead of regular
           | jails.
           | 
           | Also, people are scared they will get fired from their
           | government jobs or worse if they voice opposition.
        
             | throwaway3968 wrote:
             | I've heard from my parents they would get fired from their
             | non-government jobs too, if anti-war slogans were found on
             | their social media. They also called me repeatedly asking
             | not to participate in rallies, or they would "die of a
             | heart attack". I used to organize those a few years back,
             | and it sort of didn't end well.
        
             | mk3 wrote:
             | You do realize Moscow is a multimillion city so the 10k
             | demonstration is nothing.
        
               | codedokode wrote:
               | You cannot claim that the only people who are against
               | Putin are those who took part in illegal protests that
               | are punished with hefty fines and arrests. Not everyone
               | is that brave.
               | 
               | While Putin might have high rating in the polls, his
               | party United Russia could win only 50% of seats in Moscow
               | Parliament in 2019 (after most popular independent
               | candidates were not allowed to be in the ballot).
               | Furthermore, members of United Russia nominated as
               | independent candidates to hide their party affiliation.
               | If you believe that only ten thousands people are against
               | the government then how can you explain this?
               | 
               | Another example is that Navalny was denied to register a
               | political party for many years. If he has only 1% or 2%
               | of supporters, as propaganda claims, why deny registering
               | a party? Let him take part in election and get his
               | deserved 1% with a disgrace (by the way, in 2013 Moscow
               | Mayor election he got 27% of votes and obviously that was
               | the last election he was allowed to take part in).
               | 
               | So from the above facts I can conclude that Putin's
               | support is not absolute. There are reasons why he doesn't
               | allow to hold fair elections, why protests are not
               | allowed, why all major mass media are controlled by the
               | government and Internet is censored. You don't need this
               | with true 80% voter support.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | 10k is the number of people who were ready to be beaten,
               | detained, tortured, have huge fines and later have their
               | families harrassed.
        
               | xtian wrote:
               | Also urban liberals aren't representative of the country
               | as a whole
        
               | Nerwesta wrote:
               | nailed it. That's a bias I'm surprised very few people
               | are able to grasp in the Internets, the same urban
               | liberals ( from any country really ) or higher class tend
               | to favor Western social networks, or be simply pro-
               | Western, thus completely biaising the " I'm [Insert your
               | nationality here] .. blablabla " It's especially rampant
               | on Global South or emerging countries, while the richer
               | people can actually afford slacking on Reddit responding
               | to a mostly Anglophone audience.
        
               | pain2022 wrote:
               | You do realize only a fraction of demonstration was
               | arrested, and that for every person who risked getting
               | beaten up and arrested there are many of his friends and
               | relatives who support his views
        
               | zo1 wrote:
               | That's why we have polls and statistics, instead of
               | relying on the "most vocal" and supposedly "most
               | courageous" people that "brave" the streets to protest. I
               | personally don't buy it.
        
               | purerandomness wrote:
               | Again, there are no independent institutions or media
               | left who could conduct polls and statistics.
               | 
               | All "polls and statistics" you see are basically
               | fabricated by the government, either directly, or by
               | induced fear.
        
               | TremendousJudge wrote:
               | Any political poll conducted on an authoritarian state
               | will not be trustworthy either. It's like going to a
               | black neighborhood on the US and doing a poll on
               | marijuana use. Many people will not admit to illegal
               | activity. This is something an statistics professor will
               | say in any basic introductory course.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | If you're going to make up numbers, why not make up a
               | majority? Be more ambitious.
        
               | green-eclipse wrote:
               | 10k is absolutely something in an authoritarian country
               | when there is no free speech at all or freedom of
               | assembly. And serious repercussions for those seen as
               | against Putin.
        
             | honkdaddy wrote:
             | Less than 10% of Russians live in Moscow, which is by far
             | Russia's most liberal and Westernized city. The
             | uncomfortable fact which progressives around the world seem
             | to be having trouble with is that on average, most Russians
             | absolutely do support the war and do see my family's home-
             | country, Ukraine, as being a rightful part of Russia.
        
               | CuriouslyC wrote:
               | Yeah, rural idiots will be rural idiots. There are also a
               | lot of dipshits in america that would still love to lynch
               | some black folks if they thought they could get away with
               | it.
               | 
               | I'm sure it doesn't help that rural russians are kept in
               | an info-bubble and spoon fed state propaganda.
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | I think you get your opinions of rural Americans from
               | fiction, because I've lived among rural people most of my
               | life and met only one or two people who think that way,
               | about the same frequency as people in cities. Art
               | imitates life when that doesn't get in the way of
               | emotional drama.
        
               | honkdaddy wrote:
               | I think the number of rural Americans who truly and
               | earnestly wish death upon Black Americans is an
               | absolutely tiny minority compared to the amount of rural
               | Russians who support the invasion of Ukraine.
               | 
               | I don't think your comparison really says anything
               | interesting, apart from your bias against rural
               | Americans.
        
               | alm1 wrote:
               | It probably won't change your mind, but here is a pretty
               | transparent poll on a mix of Russians at a train station
               | in Moscow (to capture some from outside the
               | metropolises). The multi hour poll is a continuous video
               | to show lack of selection bias (parts with no speech are
               | fast forwarded) https://youtu.be/eNwe24PlPTQ
               | 
               | About half the Russians don't support the war. I hope the
               | conflict ends soon.
        
               | megous wrote:
               | Lack of selection bias would be selecting according to
               | demography distribution. Looks like this sample has young
               | people way overrepresented, by clikcing through a video.
               | And young people support the war slightly less.
        
             | unicornporn wrote:
             | Stop dreaming, support _is_ strong. Washington Post via
             | Levada reports an enormous 80-percent approval rating.[1]
             | 
             | [1] https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2014/
             | 03/26...
        
         | lbrito wrote:
         | >What doesn't happen everywhere and every time is a rogue
         | nation attacking their neighbors and killing civilians using
         | laughable pretexts while the real goal is to take control of a
         | very resourceful and industrialized area
         | 
         | I can think of one very powerful country doing _exactly_ that
         | for over half a century. Hope we 're all collectively raging
         | against anything coming from that country.
         | 
         | My comment does not imply in pro russianism in any way. They
         | are the aggressors. I hate that I have to write this
         | disclaimer.
        
           | hnarn wrote:
           | The reason you have to write that disclaimer is that you're
           | by definition being a "useful idiot" by repeating the
           | favorite argument of the Russian regime: whataboutism/tu
           | quoque. What the US has done in the past or is doing right
           | now is completely irrelevant when judging Russia's actions in
           | Ukraine.
        
           | gtirloni wrote:
           | That's simple whataboutism. What's your point?
        
             | lbrito wrote:
             | Respectfully disagree. Whataboutism is when you try to
             | relativize something by citing an equally bad example from
             | some other side. I'm explicitly _not_ relativizing
             | anything. A whataboutist comment would be  "the US does the
             | same [so what Russia is doing is fine", which is the
             | opposite of what I implied: "the US does the same [equally
             | bad thing, we should condemn both]".
             | 
             | The war is an unjustified aggression. It is great that
             | Ukraine has been getting international sympathy and
             | support. It would be great if we all had a similar response
             | in the many other comparable cases that unfortunately
             | happened in the past.
        
               | gtirloni wrote:
               | It's an equal deflection from the main point that adds
               | very little to the discussion. You could have equally
               | said "The war is an unjustified aggression BUT the USA
               | has been doing that for a long time too so..." and the
               | message would have been the same. You just phrased it
               | differently.
        
             | Nerwesta wrote:
             | I feel like nobody can read the actual definition of this
             | term, and how and why it is used in a conversation.
        
               | gtirloni wrote:
               | Sure you can.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whataboutism
               | 
               | https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-
               | play/whataboutism-o...
        
         | zackees wrote:
         | Please keep your personal politics off hacker news. Your one
         | sided opinion mirrors the western propaganda position and i can
         | literally turn everywhere to hear it.
         | 
         | I have followed this entire debacle since the US did its coup
         | in Ukraine in 2014 and actually understand things like the
         | broken Minsk agreement and the 14k Donbas civilians that have
         | been slaughtered by Azov battalion since 2014. The assertion
         | that Russia is doing this to capture land to enrich itself is
         | pure fiction. This is the Russian cuban missle crisis. I don't
         | agree with Russia invading Ukraine but on the other I
         | understand it. The fault on this lies with the US and NATO and
         | their creeping desire to place nukes closer and closer to
         | Russia. The US's illegal bio weapons labs in the country are
         | also a big problem.
        
           | Nerwesta wrote:
           | >14k Donbas civilians that have been slaughtered by Azov
           | battalion since 2014.
           | 
           | It seems you didn't read the datas very well, it's ~14k in
           | total in Donbas from both sides, not only civilians. And
           | surely not by Azov.
        
             | xtian wrote:
             | According to the OSCE, the majority of ceasefire violations
             | occurred against the separatist-controlled areas, which
             | also contain the vast majority of the civilian population.
        
               | megous wrote:
               | Citation needed.
               | 
               | You should also clarify what is "ceasefire violation
               | against the separatist-controlled area", because that
               | doesn't sound like OSCE SMM terminology.
               | 
               | If you read SMM reports, they classify location of
               | violations, and type. So if violation is in non
               | government controlled territory, it can be anything from
               | training, outgoing explosions, impact explosions, ...
               | 
               | So you can have a ceasefire violation in NGCA that is a
               | shell impact there, or fire from there, or just training.
               | Most violations are undeteremined.
        
               | xtian wrote:
               | Of course it's not possible to determine the source with
               | absolute certainty, but most of the violations had been
               | recorded east of the demarcation line, for instance in
               | this report:
               | 
               | https://www.osce.org/files/2022-02-20-21%20Daily%20Report
               | _EN...
               | 
               | The UN has reported that 81.4% of civilian casualties
               | occurred in territory controlled by the Donbas republics:
               | 
               | https://ukraine.un.org/sites/default/files/2022-02/Confli
               | ct-...
               | 
               | Is the reasonable conclusion that these deaths resulted
               | from training and outgoing explosions?
        
           | postsantum wrote:
           | The fact russian propaganda is not using this comparison with
           | cuban crisis means they're absolutely incompetent. It's so
           | obvious and pushes the reader to go beyond the "goodies and
           | baddies" understanding
        
             | pphysch wrote:
             | RF is not the USSR, and Russian domestic audiences don't
             | need a distant historical analogy to understand what is
             | going on.
        
               | postsantum wrote:
               | For external consumption, I mean
        
               | pphysch wrote:
               | How would Moscow get that messaging to foreign, say
               | American, audiences?
        
               | postsantum wrote:
               | Good question. That's probably the point of the blanket
               | ban on RT
        
           | jotm wrote:
           | Why don't you keep your politics off lol. The vast majority
           | disagrees with you. If you think you're enlightened, good for
           | you.
        
           | cies wrote:
        
         | petard wrote:
         | I think killing civilians using laughable pretext (weapons of
         | mass destruction anyone?) with the goal of taking over or
         | ensuring control over resources is not particular a Russian
         | thing. Like invading an oil-rich country over the pretext of
         | weapons of mass destruction.
        
         | codedokode wrote:
         | It's not that simple. Yandex has a frontpage that is viewed by
         | tens of millions of users daily and is equivalent to TV. And
         | Yandex since long ago has been intentionally filtering news
         | that are shown there, for example, keeping silent about anti-
         | Putin protests etc. So Yandex has been helping to spread
         | propaganda for many years.
         | 
         | Please don't portray Yandex as a victim of strict martial laws
         | (although oficially there is no war, only a "special
         | operation". Calling it a war is an offence).
        
           | postingposts wrote:
           | Since you say it's "not that simple", do you _truly believe_
           | it's out of the reach of the Russian govt. to punish this
           | company or the members of it for stepping out of line?
           | They're a large company in tech but how about their resources
           | for personnel security, or what if they've been ordered to do
           | so legally?
           | 
           | Let's go beyond that. Let's say that Yandex has been
           | spreading propaganda _on purpose_ for _multiple years_.
           | That's every other search engine too. Especially Google! If
           | Russia or China wins a conflict, or begins one economically,
           | do the _employees of Google_ deserve to be punished for their
           | work during this time? When you use logic and apply the same
           | logic to the situation in reverse, it's quite apparent that
           | you have a bias, and that bias isn't serving you well.
        
             | codedokode wrote:
             | Yandex could simply not display any news at their frontpage
             | instead of displaying propaganda. I doubt that there would
             | be any consequences for it. After all, it is a search
             | engine and not a news agency.
        
             | lotusmars wrote:
             | > That's every other search engine too.
             | 
             | Please leave your "look at the West" whataboutism out of
             | it. In the end it's your problem how you solve it.
             | 
             | We in Russia had our media crushed, filtered by Yandex and
             | most journalists fled the country or were murdered.
             | 
             | Your whataboutism is just trying to diminish our struggle.
        
               | postingposts wrote:
               | Can you address my points instead of trying to assign
               | some sort of ideological slant to them? Not only is it
               | much stronger for your argument but it's more honest
               | discourse.
               | 
               | Nothing you have said in your post is unique to the
               | geography, at all. If that makes you feel less special,
               | good; there is nothing special about being from one
               | geographical location or another, and nothing special
               | about a murder in Africa vs. a murder in South America.
               | 
               | Murder is murder, you don't have a worse kind. If there
               | is something to discuss, it's not from an angle of
               | ideological context-macht.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | You just try to downplay struggle of oppressed people in
               | non-West countries for some reason by saying "welp it
               | happens everywhere nothing special". It's so puzzling why
               | Americans do it all the time.
        
               | postingposts wrote:
               | No, I'm not placing any special status on your suffering
               | vs. mine. I'm puzzled why you think I should think you're
               | special?
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | I'm puzzled why we should always talk about America, your
               | government, your policies, social media and search
               | engines? People in the third world want oppression off
               | their backs and if you think you don't have democracy,
               | well too bad, we still want it.
        
               | postingposts wrote:
               | Who is forcing you to? Again, you are not special.
        
         | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
         | > The enemy is the Russian government and the rich oligarchy
         | behind it, not Russian people
         | 
         | I think we're all getting real tired of this line. This is,
         | what, the 3rd time that place has collapsed in the last 100
         | years? This is a pattern. And I think it's time to start
         | holding the Russian people accountable for it.
        
           | Jach wrote:
           | The Eternal Russian?
           | 
           | Similar thinking was part of WW2 propaganda:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yb2YenLG_rQ (Fun fact: script
           | written by Dr. Seuss.)
        
           | Nerwesta wrote:
           | Sure, hold accountable people that didn't choose where were
           | they born and obviously weren't alive to witness the pattern
           | you're trying to state right now.
        
             | lotusmars wrote:
             | No, Nuremberg is a legit framework for this.
        
         | mk3 wrote:
         | The Russian company forced to comply with Russia part says it
         | all. They are aiding regime, don't see them prioritizing real
         | results over propaganda in serps. And who owns yandex yet
         | another rich guy with ties from government. At the moment tbh
         | everything from Russia is a poison pill including open source
         | software.
        
           | cies wrote:
           | >The Russian company forced to comply with Russia part says
           | it all.
           | 
           | How is this less true from US companies forced to comply with
           | the US govt?
           | 
           | > everything from Russia is a poison pill including open
           | source software.
           | 
           | based on what?
        
         | pyuser583 wrote:
         | The US military never forbade reporting on bodies returning
         | home. My local paper regularly covered the returning of bodies
         | and funerals of service members.
         | 
         | The military didn't give the press inside access to the process
         | of returning bodies, unless they agreed not to photograph.
         | 
         | The fact that the military wasn't allowing members of the press
         | access to events that members of the general public were
         | forbidden from is not censorship.
         | 
         | Heck, the press actually were allowed special access, but only
         | on the condition they not photograph.
         | 
         | Freedom of the press is not the same as privileged access for
         | the press.
         | 
         | And the policy began in the first gulf war, but the second.
        
           | nix23 wrote:
           | >The US military never forbade reporting on bodies returning
           | home.
           | 
           | >>U.S. lifts photo ban on military coffins
           | 
           | >>In a reversal of an 18-year-old military policy that
           | critics said was hiding the ultimate cost of the wars in Iraq
           | and Afghanistan,
           | 
           | https://web.archive.org/web/20220302035710/https://www.nytim.
           | ..
        
             | pyuser583 wrote:
             | You claimed the press wasn't allowed to report on military
             | coffins returning home:
             | 
             | > During the 2nd gulf war against Iraq, when the death toll
             | began to rise, the US government forbade the reporting of
             | military personnel coffins returning from the war zone
             | 
             | This is demonstrably false:
             | 
             | https://la.indymedia.org/news/2008/01/212729.php
             | 
             | You then provided an article that said the US had reversed
             | its policy of "not allowing photographs" of military
             | coffins.
             | 
             | Which is a very different thing from not reporting on them.
             | 
             | The rule against photographs only applied military bases,
             | which already have very strict rules about photography.
             | 
             | Your initial claim was that there reporters were forbidden
             | to report on bodies returning home. You made this claim to
             | draw a parallel with Russian censorship.
             | 
             | The Russians arent merely making access to military bases
             | conditional on not taking photographs - they're engaging in
             | political censorship.
             | 
             | Again, it's very, very, very common to restrict photography
             | on military bases, even by members of the press.
        
               | nix23 wrote:
               | >This is demonstrably false:
               | 
               | No it's not, read the article.
               | 
               | https://web.archive.org/web/20220302035710/https://www.ny
               | tim...
               | 
               | >>the news media will now be allowed to photograph the
               | flag-draped coffins of America's war dead as their bodies
               | are returned to the United States
               | 
               | And please stop with your cheap "indymedia"
               | 
               | >Which is a very different thing from not reporting on
               | them.
               | 
               | Yes different but not far away from hiding...you know a
               | picture say's more then thousand word's, the pentagon
               | knows that too.
               | 
               | The difference is seeing 30 coffins on the way home,
               | compared to one coffin returning to he's home village.
               | 
               | 1 Coffin = Bad, but it is like it is.
               | 
               | 30 Coffins on one Flight/Picture...terrible.
        
               | pyuser583 wrote:
               | > The difference is seeing 30 coffins on the way home,
               | compared to one coffin returning to he's home village.
               | 
               | > 1 Coffin = Bad, but it is like it is.
               | 
               | > 30 Coffins on one Flight/Picture...terrible.
               | 
               | Is that what the Russian government is doing?
               | 
               | Restricting photographs on government facilities to
               | prevent bad optics (while allowing reporters to write,
               | say, publish, and broadcast whatever they want)?
               | 
               | Reporters in Russia are free to publish what they want?
               | 
               | Remember, you brought this up to draw a parallel with
               | what the Russian government is doing.
        
               | nix23 wrote:
               | >Is that what the Russian government is doing?
               | 
               | No that's what the canceled US policy was for...did you
               | still not read the article?
               | 
               | In Russia you can't talk about it because it's a state
               | secret now, means you are not allowed to talk about
               | deaths in the "special" operation.
               | 
               | No sure why you are so blind on one eye but not on the
               | other?
               | 
               | >Remember, you brought this up to draw a parallel with
               | what the Russian government is doing.
               | 
               | I did never said it's the same. But it has the same goal,
               | try to hide the results of war on your own soldiers.
               | 
               | As you can read:
               | 
               | >>Yes different but not far away from hiding...you know a
               | picture say's more then thousand word's, the pentagon
               | knows that too.
        
         | JAlexoid wrote:
         | > Until we know for sure that their management is really
         | aligned with their government agenda, whatever they say, or
         | don't say, now has zero credibility because it could be
         | extorted from above.
         | 
         | Em... We know, actually.
         | 
         | Simply because the current management is assigned to manage
         | Yandex by Kremlin. It's the same case with VKontakte and
         | MailRu. We have Telegram, because Kremlin pushed Durov out of
         | the company.
         | 
         | So before you deflect - maybe ask Russian people that know what
         | was happening in Russia for the last 20 years.
        
           | lotusmars wrote:
           | It's wild how Western commenters say "we don't know for sure"
           | when it was all public, they just didn't pay attention.
           | 
           | VKontakte is a great example because was literally a hostile
           | takeover from Durov to Kremlin's oligarch Usmanov. They even
           | accused Durov of "running over a policeman" as a threat to
           | his arrest.
           | 
           | Other Russian media were consolidated as well mainly around
           | Gazprom structures and holdings controlled by Sergey
           | Chemezov, Putin's long time friend from his East Germany work
           | and an ex-KGB general.
        
         | cies wrote:
         | > To those condemning Yandex for the war in Ukraine
         | 
         | Think about western oil companies and several wars in the
         | middle east. Those companies actually lobbied for conflict in
         | some cases.
         | 
         | > the US government forbade the reporting of military personnel
         | coffins returning from the war zone, and news sources complied
         | 
         | And there a democracy died. (again)
         | 
         | > What doesn't happen everywhere and every time is a rogue
         | nation attacking their neighbors and killing civilians using
         | laughable pretexts while the real goal is to take control of a
         | very resourceful and industrialized area (Donbas) to be used to
         | help the already poor Russian economy.
         | 
         | This is one side of the story. The Ukrainian side. There is
         | another side to that, in which the pro-Russian part of the
         | Ukrainian population was silenced. Before Maidan 2014 the
         | biggest party was pro-Russian (30%) and after Maidan they were
         | forbidden to exist. The people of the Donbas have been
         | terrorized by Ukrainian military. Ukrainians who have nazi
         | training camps for children (there is a whole documentary about
         | them from The Guardian on YT).
         | 
         | > The enemy is the Russian government and the rich oligarchy
         | behind it
         | 
         | Same with the Iraq wars, Libya, Vietnam, Afganistan and the US.
         | Let call out all oppressors.
         | 
         | But then the Kiev government since 2014 also needs to be called
         | out for the atrocities on the Donbas.
        
           | some_random wrote:
           | Absolutely incredible whataboutism, your restatement of
           | Russian propaganda needs some work though, you should focus
           | more on Azov maybe.
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | What's the point of this comment? You don't have to like or
           | support the US or deny its atrocities to observe the
           | atrocities currently being committed in Ukraine.
           | 
           | > Ukrainians who have nazi training camps for children (there
           | is a whole documentary about them from The Guardian on YT).
           | 
           | I think it would behoove you to actually link to this. It's
           | hard to tell from context whether you're claiming that the
           | Ukrainian government is engaging in neo-Nazi education (this
           | would be extraordinary) or whether some neo-Nazis in Ukraine
           | are doing so (this would be upsetting, but not particularly
           | surprising for Eastern Europe in general).
        
             | xtian wrote:
             | The Guardian video is here:
             | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=jiBXmbkwiSw
             | 
             | The paramilitary group which organized the camp was
             | officially integrated into the Ukrainian National Guard.
             | One of its members recently joined Zelensky in addressing
             | the Greek parliament:
             | https://greekreporter.com/2022/04/07/greek-azov-fighter-
             | zele...
        
               | cies wrote:
               | Openly Ukrainian nazi youth training camp video, by the
               | Guardian (western MSM), in 2017, easy to find on YT. And
               | organizer also has ties to Kiev gov't. Story unfolding...
               | But down voted :)
        
             | cies wrote:
             | > What's the point of this comment?
             | 
             | The west is so quick to condemn Russia, where the west has
             | been warring all over the place with less good reasons to
             | invaded that Russia. Keep in mind that: there are many
             | Russians is Ukra, Russians were marginalized in Ukra
             | especially since 2014, Russia is next to Ukra (unlike the
             | middle east to say the US) so they have reasons to protect
             | their safety, Ukra got Crimea during USSR times from
             | Russia, and Putin made clear demands of what is needed for
             | the war to be over (not part of any block, accept Crimea is
             | Russia, Donbas gains autonomy).
             | 
             | This is a much more understandable invasion to me than Iraq
             | 1+2, Libya, Syria, Afganistan and Vietnam.
             | 
             | > I think it would behoove you to actually link to this.
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jiBXmbkwiSw
             | 
             | > It's hard to tell from context whether you're claiming
             | that the Ukrainian government is engaging in neo-Nazi
             | education (this would be extraordinary) or whether some
             | neo-Nazis in Ukraine are doing so (this would be upsetting,
             | but not particularly surprising for Eastern Europe in
             | general).
             | 
             | The second. But no crackdown from the central gov't (while
             | it breaks international law) and you see links with the
             | openly nazi Azov battalion everywhere in the training camp.
        
               | dshpala wrote:
               | Correction - what is happening is not an "invasion", it's
               | war. War, plain and simple.
               | 
               | The first step to fixing a problem is naming it. And
               | Russians can't even do that.
        
               | reducesuffering wrote:
               | A Russian invasion of Ukraine is more understandable than
               | "Iraq 1", https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_War , which
               | was Iraq invading Kuwait and the US freeing Kuwait from
               | Iraqi invasion, scud missiles, and tanks?
               | 
               | Of course that's more "understandable" to you, because
               | the rest of your history is equally misinformed and
               | backwards.
        
               | vladgur wrote:
               | Are you calling Ukraine Ukra? I cant tell if you are
               | trying to save bandwidth or sound demeaning to the
               | country and its people.
               | 
               | These so-called safety reasons are Russian propaganda
               | lies as there was 0 reasons for a nuclear-armed Russia to
               | be afraid of Ukrainian military attacking its
               | territories.
               | 
               | Remember, Ukrainian politics have a lifespan of 4 years,
               | so they have to fight to stay in the office. For Russian,
               | their czar is forever, so his illusions of grandeur are
               | lifelong.
        
             | Nerwesta wrote:
             | It's a bit of both really, the far-right extremists helped
             | the Maidan regime change, so the paramilitary made
             | themselves at home inside the governement and in many areas
             | in this country ( remember, that's a large country, divided
             | and diverse ). Now ? I really don't know, but if you happen
             | to see any report before February 2022 you could have your
             | questions answered easily. Without them, the revolution
             | wouldn't be successful. Reports dating back to 2014-2015
             | clearly show children being educated in a strange manner,
             | when it was kind of allowed to say the complicated truth
             | inside this nation.
        
           | federoccco wrote:
           | Point by point. 1. The same politicians who were in party of
           | regions (Yanukovich party) quickly reorganized into new
           | political parties. So there were "pro-Russian" political
           | parties in Ukrainian politics, who participated in parliament
           | elections in 2014 and in 2019, and in presidential elections
           | in 2014 and 2019. So the point that people in Eastern Ukraine
           | were marginalized politically is a lie.
           | 
           | 2. Ukrainian forces in 2014-2015 attacked armed forces of
           | separatists and Russian troops, civilians never were the
           | target. More than a million people left separatist republics
           | for Ukraine, why would they do that if they were terrorized?
           | 
           | 3. There are training camps for youth in Ukraine, which are
           | funded by political organizations. They are not "Nazi",
           | similar things exist in Russia as well - like Yunarmiya for
           | example.
        
           | lotusmars wrote:
           | So tired of this Kremlin propaganda everywhere and Western
           | people actually believing it. We were force fed this bullshit
           | everyday on Russian TV and Yandex News. Please resist it
           | while we in Russia couldn't.
        
             | tonguez wrote:
             | compelling counter-argument
        
           | jotm wrote:
           | > after Maidan they were forbidden to exist.
           | 
           | not back then, but they banned them in March during the war.
           | 
           | > Kiev government since 2014 also needs to be called out for
           | the atrocities on the Donbas
           | 
           | 1. Donbas separatists (backed by Russia + actual Russian
           | forces) started the conflict. 2. Why didn't Russia just clear
           | out Donbas/Luhansk republics instead of the whole of Ukraine?
           | 
           | I hope you live in Russia, it's perfect for you.
        
             | cies wrote:
             | > 1. Donbas separatists (backed by Russia + actual Russian
             | forces) started the conflict.
             | 
             | Before or after the pro-Russian political party was
             | forbidden? Let's assume people in Donbas voted that a lot,
             | would seperatism be such a weird thing for them?
             | 
             | 2. Why didn't Russia just clear out Donbas/Luhansk
             | republics instead of the whole of Ukraine?
             | 
             | I dont know the Russian military's strategy decisions. But
             | I think we can all agree the focus of this war is on the
             | Donbas. The approach to Kiev seems to have been a
             | diversion. Some expect a major push to Kiev in the coming
             | weeks; some expect the peace deal (the Russian demands been
             | pretty clear from the start) to be signed right before Kiev
             | gets taken.
        
               | krzyk wrote:
               | Again pro Russian party was forbidden when Russia
               | attacked.
               | 
               | Do you think having a potential traitor party during war
               | is good?
               | 
               | Where there many pro German parties during WW2 in
               | countries that it attacked?
               | 
               | Please tell me how was Czeczen separatists treated in
               | Russia? If Russia is so for separations of other nations
               | let their own republics do the same.
        
               | cies wrote:
               | > Do you think having a potential traitor party during
               | war is good?
               | 
               | If the biggest party before Maidan (30%) is forbidden as
               | a "traitor party", can it be really called as such? Or
               | was Ukraine before Maidan openly pro-Russian, and was the
               | Kiev regime the traitors?
               | 
               | > Please tell me how was Czeczen separatists treated in
               | Russia?
               | 
               | I cannot agree more. Not always separatists are allowed
               | to separate. Even Spain had a episode of that recently.
               | 
               | Though, the pro-Russian crowd in Ukraine feels somewhat
               | Russian, and Russia is sympathetic to them. If the
               | Czeczens were entically chinese, their faith may also've
               | been different.
        
               | krzyk wrote:
               | I just checked and Party of Regions was never forbidden,
               | many people just left it and joined other parties (e.g.
               | party of the 2014 elected president Poroszenko)
               | 
               | BTW. If your president runs to another country and that
               | country comes back with and army, what do you do? Oh, and
               | before that that same president begs that other country
               | to invade and bring peace. (and prime minister also fleds
               | to that invading country, just before the invasion). Even
               | Party of Regions removed Yanukovych from his members.
               | 
               | For westerners: in Ukraine one could have a special
               | "note" that allowed voting in any "voting office" - this
               | should be used only in special cases when you are not
               | sure where you will be during the voting (normally you
               | are assigned to vote in your home region). As one might
               | guess it was used to do some shenanigans, like a bunch of
               | miners from eastern parts where being driven to many
               | votes with those special notes. No one checked if given
               | person voted once, or ten times. And there were many
               | buses with such people.
               | 
               | And Russia really cares about Russophiles, they made two
               | regions separate from Georgia in 2008, and they did the
               | same in Ukraine in 2014. Coincidentally it was at the
               | time both of those countries started taking a Western
               | turn (speaking about EU and NATO membership).
        
               | jotm wrote:
               | You can shove your opinion and discussion up your ass. I
               | hope my country goes to war if need be (we were notified
               | back in March before it became apparent Ukraine is more
               | than capable of holding the fascists off lol). Death is
               | preferable to being Russia's bitch. Fuck that country and
               | everything it stands for.
        
           | kspacewalk2 wrote:
           | >There is another side to that, in which the pro-Russian part
           | of the Ukrainian population was silenced.
           | 
           | Fiction. Silenced how? They are in parliament, and until
           | recently Russia-sponsored TV propaganda outlets were on the
           | air throughtout Ukraine.
           | 
           | >Before Maidan 2014 the biggest party was pro-Russian (30%)
           | and after Maidan they were forbidden to exist.
           | 
           | More fiction. Party of Regions existed after Yanukovych fled
           | and merged into another pro-Russia outfit in 2016.
           | 
           | >The people of the Donbas have been terrorized by Ukrainian
           | military.
           | 
           | 16 civilians died in Donbas in 2021, that's on both sides. 25
           | died in 2020. It was a very low-scale war and most people
           | were living in peace.
           | 
           | But goodie goodie, Russia has come to liberate them, and is
           | now murdering thousands with indiscriminate bombings, to say
           | nothing of the mass executions, rapes and so on.
           | 
           | >Ukrainians who have nazi training camps for children (there
           | is a whole documentary about them from The Guardian on YT).
           | 
           | This happens everywhere. I personally know someone in Russia
           | who sent their kids to very sketchy pan-Slavic 'rodnover'
           | far-right camps.
        
             | CapricornNoble wrote:
             | >>>>16 civilians died in Donbas in 2021, that's on both
             | sides. 25 died in 2020. It was a very low-scale war and
             | most people were living in peace.
             | 
             | And how many were bombed by their own government 2014-2019?
             | I get the impression they are still pissed about that.
             | 
             | https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/ukraine-airstrike-
             | kills-11-dem...
             | 
             | Everyone with an interest in this conflict should be
             | searching on DuckDuckGo with their date range set to 2021
             | _at the latest_. Western persectives on Zelensky (-2021),
             | perspectives on the conflict in the east (2014-2016), or
             | the really good stuff is Western experts warning about the
             | risks of NATO expansion (set your date range 2000-2010).
        
               | kspacewalk2 wrote:
               | >I get the impression they are still pissed about that.
               | 
               | Well, that makes not a lick of sense. A war took place 8
               | years ago, mostly died down, people lived in relative
               | peace, and now Russia starts a war of aggression on a
               | whole new scale, rains death from the air, unleashes its
               | troops to commit mass murder, takes thousands of civilian
               | lives because "they are still pissed about that"?
               | 
               | And pissed about what? Its own actions? Russia instigated
               | a war in 2014 by creating a proxy army out of thin air
               | (and funding, arming and manning it with its own
               | soldiers), then just straight up invaded in August of
               | 2014 with its own regular forces. They routinely bombed
               | civilian areas without any regard for the civilians still
               | in them, used civilians as human shields, positioned MRLS
               | launchers inside apartment blocks, etc.
               | 
               | I don't know what happened in the airstrike you brought
               | up, except to say that by July 2014 Ukrainian air force
               | wasn't used much due to Russians bringing in their SAM
               | systems, such as the Buk that shot down MH-17 just two
               | days after this article. Especially in 2014, Ukrainian
               | army was a rag-tag outfit using Soviet-era tactics, and
               | they did occasionally hit civilian areas in situations
               | when a more modern army would be able to avoid it. There
               | were instances where you can say they tactics did not
               | sufficiently account for civilians. There were many more
               | instances where Russia proxies used civilians as shields
               | with success, however, and the Ukrainian military showed
               | restraint.
               | 
               | Either way, at the end of the day the blame for wars of
               | aggression has to lie with the aggressor, not the victim
               | that's defending itself. This was true in 2014, and it's
               | sure as fuck true in 2022.
               | 
               | Not even gonna get into that whole "NATO expansion"
               | clusterfuck. If you think a fascist dictatorship should
               | have veto powers over which defensive alliances its
               | democratic neighbours voluntarily choose to join, there's
               | not much there left to discuss.
        
               | cies wrote:
               | > Not even gonna get into that whole "NATO expansion"
               | clusterfuck. If you think a fascist dictatorship should
               | have veto powers over which defensive alliances its
               | democratic neighbours voluntarily choose to join, there's
               | not much there left to discuss.
               | 
               | Russia now a "fascist dictatorship"? Hmm...
               | 
               | What about a western democracy (US) that claims "veto
               | powers over which defensive alliances its" neighour
               | (Cuba) has? But than it is different, right, when it is
               | Nato, and it has scared it's population shitless for "the
               | communists". Then it is allowed to invade... Yeah right.
               | 
               | To me Russia invading Ukraine is like US invading Cuba:
               | you could see it coming from miles ahead. The big bad
               | agressor's "security needs".
        
               | kspacewalk2 wrote:
               | While I disagree with the trade blockade, I don't think
               | there's any equivalence here. We don't know what Cuba
               | wants any more than we know what Belarus or North Korea
               | wants. We can approximately equate the country with the
               | people in terms of 'wants' and actions only if the
               | country is actually ran by its people, democratically.
               | Cuba is controlled by a totalitarian regime, and its
               | people cannot decide on which defensive alliances to join
               | because the Cuban government doesn't ask them.
               | 
               | >To me Russia invading Ukraine is like US invading Cuba:
               | you could see it coming from miles ahead. The big bad
               | agressor's "security needs".
               | 
               | Except the US did not invade Cuba, did not bomb thousands
               | of civilians into ashes, did not murder every male
               | citizen of a small town before retreating from it, etc.
               | 
               | Hey, come to think of it, you know who did that last part
               | in Cuba? The Cuban dictatorship. Thousands of political
               | prisoners have been murdered since 1959. I wonder if
               | anyone polled them on which defensive alliance Cuba ought
               | to join before putting a bullet into their head.
        
               | vladgur wrote:
               | The article itself mentions that both sides blame each
               | other without taking accountability. The story of Donetsk
               | and Luhansk is littered with influence by FSB operatives
               | as well pro-Russian ukrainian politics back in 2014.
               | 
               | The statement above with civilian deaths being in low
               | double digits in 2021 is correct as the conflict has
               | reached the status quo which had a good chance of being
               | resolved politically.
               | 
               | Whatever our stance on the reason behind the conflict in
               | Eastern Ukraine is, we seem to agree that it was pretty
               | bad in 2014-2019 and it has been relatively low-key in
               | 2019(Zelenskiy got elected) and on. Any civilian deaths
               | are terrible, but to put things in perspective: more
               | people Died in car accidents in DNR/LNR then due to the
               | conflict.
               | 
               | So any reasoning of Russia attacking Ukraine, flattening
               | cities, destroying civilian buildings as being caused by
               | a conflict in DNR/LNR is pure Russian propaganda.
        
               | ttybird2 wrote:
               | _" more people Died in car accidents in DNR/LNR then due
               | to the conflict."_
               | 
               | Traffic related deaths should not be underestimated, they
               | are more common than people think. In fact, so far more
               | civilians have died in car accidents in Ukraine (see http
               | s://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_traffic-r.
               | ..) than in the conflict (using statistics by the UN
               | https://news.un.org/en/story/2022/03/1115042).
               | 
               | Although I personally don't understand the point of this
               | argument. If "only" 40 people die then it's somehow ok
               | but if 1000 die then military action is suddenly
               | justifiable?
        
             | alexryndin wrote:
             | You can't say "fiction" to anything just because you don't
             | like it. There is always a another side, always, but you
             | just say "fiction".
             | 
             | I really liked your comment:
             | 
             | >This happens everywhere. I personally know someone in
             | Russia who sent their kids to very sketchy pan-Slavic
             | 'rodnover' far-right camps.
             | 
             | I'm looking forward to you showing where in Russia children
             | were taught to kill Russians and yell "Moskaliaku na
             | giliaku" (hang up the Russians)
             | 
             | It is not so much the presence of nationalists that is
             | important (as you said "This happens everywhere"), but the
             | attitude of the country towards them (Nazis Germany doesn't
             | happen everywhere).
        
               | JAlexoid wrote:
               | > You can't say "fiction" to anything just because you
               | don't like it.
               | 
               | No. It's fiction, because it's not true and completely
               | fabricated. I mean... for years I was told by Russian TV
               | that I am persecuted and discriminated in Lithuania - I'm
               | ethnically Russian from Lithuania. Which is complete BS.
               | They told me that Lithuanians were Nazi collaborators and
               | all resistance to Soviet occupation was just Nazis. Which
               | is a blatant lie.
               | 
               | So when I say that nothing that Russian propaganda says
               | is true - I actually mean that _not a single word is to
               | be een remotely trusted_.
               | 
               | > I'm looking forward to you showing where in Russia
               | children were taught to kill Russians and yell
               | "Moskaliaku na giliaku" (hang up the Russians)
               | 
               | In Lithuania we had a whole scandal, of a Russian school
               | sending kids to a summer camp in Russia. Where they were
               | trained to use guns and taught that Soviet Union was
               | great and Lithuanians are Nazis.
               | 
               | Also - Moskaliaku na giliaku - doesn't translate "hang",
               | it's Send the Russian(singular) to the guillotine.
               | 
               | >It is not so much the presence of nationalists that is
               | important (as you said "This happens everywhere"), but
               | the attitude of the country towards them (Nazis Germany
               | doesn't happen everywhere).
               | 
               | The attitude in Ukraine towards Nazism is bad. I mean...
               | Nationalists didn't even get 2% in the last elections,
               | not to mention complete lack of Nazis.
        
               | kspacewalk2 wrote:
               | >You can't say "fiction" to anything just because you
               | don't like it. There is always a another side, always,
               | but you just say "fiction".
               | 
               | That is, of course, incorrect, but very telling. Willing
               | victims of Russian propaganda use this line all the time.
               | In fact, very often there is no other side, because facts
               | exist.
               | 
               | >I'm looking forward to you showing where in Russia
               | children were taught to kill Russians and yell
               | "Moskaliaku na giliaku" (hang up the Russians)
               | 
               | You're (pretend-) surprised that a country suffering from
               | an invasion teaches its children to hate and wish to harm
               | the invaders? If you think that's bad, I got news for
               | you, champ. It is now officially quite legal to put an
               | invading moskalyaka onto that tree branch right now, or
               | take them out in more modern ways. Ukrainians are allowed
               | to fight against the occupying force using any means
               | necessary, and they do. Not only is there nothing wrong
               | with killing an invader who attacks your home and murders
               | your neighbours, it is a noble and just thing to do.
               | 
               | >It is not so much the presence of nationalists that is
               | important (as you said "This happens everywhere"), but
               | the attitude of the country towards them (Nazis Germany
               | doesn't happen everywhere).
               | 
               | Nazi Germany and Zigist Russia indeed doesn't happen
               | everywhere, only in places where the ruling despot
               | becomes a deluded fascist, drunk on his own power and
               | trying to pass his own ignorant mis-understanding of
               | history as reality.
        
               | alexryndin wrote:
               | If you are not surprised that "a country teaches its
               | children to hate and wish to harm the invaders" years
               | before the invasion then don't be surprised when the
               | invasion actually happens.
               | 
               | I can't imagine the level of your ignorance about how
               | receptive children are and what monsters will ultimately
               | grow as a result of such training.
               | 
               | what about "Moskaliaku na giliaku", i'm sorry, but I'm
               | very far from a clear understanding of this kind of
               | statements, while you seem to demonstrate a high level of
               | awareness.
        
               | kspacewalk2 wrote:
               | The invasion started in 2014, so not sure what you mean
               | by 'years before the invasion'. And I'm not surprised in
               | the slightest that the invasion actually happened. I have
               | relatives in Russia and I understand how widespread
               | fascism is there among the common people. Putin is quite
               | moderate by comparison.
               | 
               | >I can't imagine the level of your ignorance about how
               | receptive children are and what monsters will ultimately
               | grow as a result of such training.
               | 
               | These children will grow up as people who understand that
               | being willing to kill invaders and aggressors is a
               | prerequisite for freedom.
               | 
               | >what about "Moskaliaku na giliaku", i'm sorry, but I'm
               | very far from a clear understanding of this kind of
               | statements, while you seem to demonstrate a high level of
               | awareness.
               | 
               | It's an archaic phrase that simply means invaders from
               | Russia ought to be strung up. No one really uses it these
               | days, a much more relevant 21st century equivalent is
               | "pali rusniu v tanchikakh". They're rather heavy and burn
               | well, so why strain your back, you know?
        
               | alexryndin wrote:
               | Pomniu kak 24 fevralia ia byl v shoke ot togo, chto
               | nachalas' bessmyslennaia i krovoprolitnaia
               | spetsoperatsiia. Zachem? Dlia chego? Pomniu, kak
               | podpisyvalsia pod prizyvami prekratit' vtorzhenie,
               | vpisalsia vo vse petitsii, kotorye nashiol, khotel bylo
               | na mitingi vykhodit', ne spal nochami i smotrel novosti.
               | Potom vnutri nachalo vsio ustakanivat'sia, v kontse
               | kontsov, ia ne pervyi god nabliudal za tem, chto
               | proiskhodilo na Donbasse.
               | 
               | Teper' zhe blagodaria takim, kak ty, ia otlichno
               | ponimaiu, chto vsio sdelano pravil'no, i dal'she
               | otkladyvat' bylo prosto nel'zia. S vami mir postroish', s
               | mysliami o tom, kak vy budete moskalei veshat' i szhigat'
               | v tankakh, aga. Sosedei, kak ty pishesh', na derev'iakh
               | veshat', eto chto v golove nado imet'?
               | 
               | Bylo, bylo uzhe takoe, velikaia germaniia, arii,
               | ochistit' zemliu! Gnali do Berlina.
        
               | kspacewalk2 wrote:
               | Your supposed month-long personal journey from being
               | anti-war toward being an enthusiastic supporter of
               | Russian fascism and war crimes is about as believable
               | (and as boring) as your demented fuhrer's history
               | lessons.
               | 
               | It shouldn't have to be spelled out, but of course the
               | best way to ensure "neighbours" don't get burnt inside
               | tanks or strung up on Ukrainian trees is for them to stay
               | the fuck away from Ukrainian trees, and to keep their
               | tanks well clear of Ukraine.
        
           | acidioxide wrote:
           | That's russian propaganda.
           | 
           | -> Russian - speaking Ukrainians want to join RF
           | 
           | -> Symmetry in action between Ukraine and Russia (we do bad
           | things, but they do them too)
           | 
           | -> Ukrainians are nazis
           | 
           | These are all theses fabricated by Kremlin.
        
             | themgt wrote:
             | Having any more nuanced position regarding world affairs
             | than "our guys: good. their guys: bad" is bad guy
             | propaganda.
        
             | CapricornNoble wrote:
             | >>> Ukrainians are nazis
             | 
             | >>These are all theses fabricated by Kremlin.
             | 
             | https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cohen-ukraine-
             | commentary-...
             | 
             | https://thehill.com/policy/defense/380483-congress-bans-
             | arms...
             | 
             | https://geohistory.today/azov-movement-ukraine/
             | 
             | http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/7/24/ukraine-
             | azov... Here's a choice quote from this article: _"Ukraine
             | should be for Ukrainians," Lemko said. "We don't need the
             | European idea of multicultural extremism here. Ukraine must
             | protect its cultural and ethnic integrity."_
             | 
             | I'm sure Mr Lemko from Canada was actually a double agent
             | planted by Putin... /sarc
        
               | acidioxide wrote:
               | I am fully aware of ukrainian nationalists. During II
               | world war and after Ukrainian Insurgent Army has
               | committed genocide on polish civilians killing 50 - 60
               | thousand.
               | 
               | But you need to distinguish. If refugees are knocking to
               | my door I won't say: "You are Nazis". If Ukraine is
               | defending against invasion, I will advocate for sending
               | weapons. And so on.
        
               | CapricornNoble wrote:
               | >>>But you need to distinguish. If refugees are knocking
               | to my door I won't say: "You are Nazis". If Ukraine is
               | defending against invasion, I will advocate for sending
               | weapons. And so on.
               | 
               | Sure, but there is a big gulf between "Ukrainian Nazis
               | are Kremlin misinformation" and "We recognize some of
               | your people are morally questionable but still desire to
               | arm/equip you in the justified defense of your homeland."
               | 
               | We used to be much more honest with ourselves when we
               | were getting in bed with useful bastards (Werner von
               | Braun running our space program and Eric von Manstein
               | "advising" the post-war Bundeswehr are two of my
               | favorites). Messaging has devolved into a very simplistic
               | good/bad binary model when reality is much more grey.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | The funny and somewhat ironic thing is that neo-Nazis
               | (like RNE or Barkashov's movement or Dugin) are thriving
               | in Russia if they collaborate with Kremlin.
               | 
               | They also enjoy widespread financial support by companies
               | associated with Kremlin all over the world especially if
               | they are viable candidates on European elections.
               | 
               | This is the main reason to not take Putin's "Nazi" label
               | seriously. If they support him they are "patriots". If
               | they don't they are Nazi.
        
               | CapricornNoble wrote:
               | >>>This is the main reason to not take Putin's "Nazi"
               | label seriously. If they support him they are "patriots".
               | If they don't they are Nazi.
               | 
               | Very true. The leader of Wagner, Russia's infamous
               | private military contractor, has SS lightning bolts
               | tatooed on his neck. If it weren't for innocent civilians
               | dying, it would easily be a war where we shouldn't care
               | which variety of asshole loses.
               | 
               | https://www.respublica.lt/signs-of-neo-nazi-ideology-
               | amongst...
        
               | vladgur wrote:
               | I dont think anyone is denying that there were fringe
               | nationalist groups in Ukraine, just like nobody can deny
               | that there are fringe nationalist groups in US(Remember
               | "Jews wont replace us" chanting blokes in 2020) or fringe
               | nationalist groups in Russia(See the video of Rogozin,
               | who leads Russia's space agency, participating in Moscow'
               | nationalist meeting:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FUItOUKQ-zc ).
               | 
               | A fringe group that has 0 political power does not make
               | "Ukrainian are nazis" any more true than when its spewed
               | by Russian propaganda machine
        
               | CapricornNoble wrote:
               | >>>A fringe group that has 0 political power does not
               | make "Ukrainian are nazis" any more true
               | 
               | Read Bellingcat's coverage of the problem from 2019:
               | https://www.bellingcat.com/news/uk-and-
               | europe/2019/11/11/ukr...
               | 
               | Azov members have close access to major Ukrainian
               | politicians, including Arsen Avakov, the (now-former)
               | Interior Minister.
               | 
               | https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/odr/rise-of-azov/
        
               | krzyk wrote:
               | Azov is not what you think it is.
               | 
               | It is like complaining that a general has access to any
               | Ministry.
        
               | vladgur wrote:
               | I agree that inviting representatives of right-wing
               | groups to a meeting with Zelensky on veterans affairs is
               | a political mistake.
               | 
               | That does not negate the fact that these right-wing
               | organizations, including "Right Sector" had negligible
               | popular support and won exactly 0 seats in Verhovna Rada.
               | 
               | Again a very poor reason to invade a neighboring country
        
               | JAlexoid wrote:
               | None of these actually address the statements above.
               | 
               | You're trying to derail this, by providing links that
               | aren't in direct contradiction to the statements.
        
           | green-eclipse wrote:
           | This is an amazing twisting of facts and rewriting of
           | history. Propaganda at its best.
        
             | tonguez wrote:
             | well that settles it then. thanks for clearing that up
        
             | kspacewalk2 wrote:
             | >This is an amazing twisting of facts and rewriting of
             | history.
             | 
             | That basically sums up Russia in 2022. Pure unadulterated
             | fascism borne out of delusions of grandeur and rewriting of
             | history, its own and that of its neighbours.
        
           | dshpala wrote:
           | Ah good old "but they lynch African Americans in USA"
           | distraction. Russian TV loves it.
           | 
           | BTW today is day 55 of the war in Ukraine. 55 days it's not
           | about "sides of the story" it is about Russians bombing and
           | killing Ukrainians. And then denying that.
           | 
           | Stop the war. Then we can talk.
        
           | xtian wrote:
        
         | turbo_bean wrote:
         | Good thing all these people were condemning Google when US was
         | invading here, there and elsewhere.
        
           | JAlexoid wrote:
           | You maybe should check who owns Yandex, before you bring up
           | this "whatabout"
        
           | hnarn wrote:
           | Please take your whataboutism elsewhere.
        
             | Nerwesta wrote:
             | Pointing hypocrisy in that particular case.
        
             | risho wrote:
             | idiots use the word whataboutism to deflect their
             | hypocrisy. it's way easier to deflect someone's argument
             | saying things like whataboutism, concern troll or whatever
             | else than it is to address their legitimate argument.
        
             | alm1 wrote:
             | this is not whataboutism, it's actually guilty-by-
             | associationism displayed on both sides. Should we blame
             | children whose elderly parents support the war for taking
             | care of their parents, instead of disowning them? Should we
             | blame employees of Google for allowing employees of
             | Lockheed Martin use Google maps during the Syria invasion?
             | Should we blame employees of Yandex for paying taxes and
             | working for a company which did not cease operations in
             | Russia?
             | 
             | Where do you draw the line of association?
        
               | JAlexoid wrote:
               | Yandex is owned by one of Putin's pocket oligarchs and
               | all of the management has been replaced by staunch
               | loyalists, long time ago.
               | 
               | This isn't "guilt by association". Yandex is part of the
               | Russian government structure.
               | 
               | I'm sorry that you don't know that.
        
         | acidioxide wrote:
         | I wish the worst for Yandex. Paying taxes in Russia is enough
         | for me.
         | 
         | >The enemy is the Russian government and the rich oligarchy
         | behind it, not Russian people that could be either lied and
         | manipulated by ruthless politicians
         | 
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20220404140751/https://ria.ru/20...
         | You should read that article. That is the rhetoric used in
         | mainstream russian media. It is all plain and simple and
         | Russians are happy with it.
         | 
         | [edit] Deepl translates it very well https://deepl.com
        
           | purerandomness wrote:
           | RIA Novosti is a state propaganda outlet.
           | 
           | There is no "mainstream media" left in Russia after they
           | closed Echo Moscow and TVRain (Doschd).
        
             | JAlexoid wrote:
             | RIA Novosti is mainstream.
             | 
             | Mainstream doesn't mean a particular political affiliation
             | or even objectivity. It just means the most widely referred
             | to.
             | 
             | Dozhd and Echo Moskvy were never "mainstream", quite the
             | opposite.
        
             | acidioxide wrote:
             | By mainstream media I mean media that is popular - people
             | are reading it. Thoughts described there are so extreme
             | there must be acceptance for such rhetoric.
        
           | jaquer_1 wrote:
        
         | throw93232 wrote:
         | Should we perhaps put similar disclaimer in front of every
         | other link? There is some other big coubtry that starts new war
         | every decade...
         | 
         | And "Russian people that could be either lied and manipulated"
         | is very condescending.
        
           | JAlexoid wrote:
           | They're all of the above plus brainwashed and with a very
           | common revanchism sentiment.
           | 
           | Basically it's not hard to sell Nazis in Ukraine and
           | "brotherly nation, that needs our help" narrative in Russia.
           | The foundations are there, you just have to tap into them.
           | 
           | I literally was brought up on the idea that Ukraine is just
           | the "border", not a real place. Kyiv is just another Russian
           | city... and Ukrainians are just "polonized Russians". At 14 I
           | was literally going to forums and argued against anyone
           | claiming Ukrainian identity being separate.
           | 
           | Thankfully I grew out of that imperialist crap.
        
         | dotdi wrote:
         | True, but on the other hand, people outside of Russia can
         | decide for themselves how to react to and treat companies from
         | unfriendly countries.
         | 
         | You mention oligarchs - how can it be ruled out that Yandex is
         | directly or indirectly, fully or partly owned, and even
         | directed, by them?
        
           | app4soft wrote:
           | > _people outside of Russia can decide for themselves how to
           | react to and treat companies from unfriendly countries._
           | 
           | Since 2019 _Yandex_ and the _FSB_ ( _Federal Security Bureau_
           | of Russia, ex-KGB) had reached an agreement where the company
           | would provide the required data without handing over the
           | encryption keys.[0]
           | 
           | Learn more about Russian war crimes & ongoing invasion of
           | Ukraine: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_
           | of_Ukrai...
           | 
           | N.B. _I 'm Ukrainian living in Ukraine_. Here is my statement
           | for HN:[1]
           | 
           | + Verified Ways to Help Ukraine:
           | https://euromaidanpress.com/2022/02/27/verified-ways-to-
           | help...
           | 
           | + My Patreon: https://patreon.com/app4soft [ Please, DONATE
           | me just right now ]
           | 
           | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yandex#Security
           | 
           | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30395897
        
             | cies wrote:
             | How can I help specifically the people of the Donbas?
        
               | Nerwesta wrote:
               | Now ? I think it's too late, your question sounds
               | bizarre, Russia is indeed helping them. But I guess there
               | are quite a few pro-separatists NGOs out there. Not the
               | ones aligned with Kiev though, so they are leaning pro-
               | Russia.
        
               | cies wrote:
               | I also saw some news that Russia send them supplies. I
               | feel they are the most oppressed people in this conflict.
        
           | myth_drannon wrote:
           | Well the CEO of Yandex resigned in protest and fled to
           | Israel.
        
             | lotusmars wrote:
             | No support to the fact that she resigned in protest. Please
             | don't spread this whitewashing of Yandex. Many Russian
             | executives stepped down so not to be hit by sanctions. She
             | was already scheduled to be replaced by Khudaverdyan and
             | then invasion started.
        
               | myth_drannon wrote:
               | "On Sunday, an independent Russian media outlet called
               | The Bell, which focuses on high-tech and startups, posted
               | a screen capture of a message Bunina allegedly posted on
               | an internal company forum. According to the post, whose
               | veracity could not be verified, Bunina wrote: "I will not
               | return: I cannot work in a country that is at war with
               | its neighbors."" - from Haaretz
        
             | samhw wrote:
             | I have no dog in this hunt, but I just looked this up, and
             | there's no indication he 'resigned in protest'. Their
             | company news site says that he resigned after being
             | sanctioned by the EU.[0] It appears heavily implied that he
             | was forced to resign as a result of the sanctions - either
             | directly (I'm not familiar with how EU sanctions work) or
             | in that it made his position untenable.
             | 
             | [0] https://yandex.com/company/press_center/press_releases/
             | 2022/...
             | 
             |  _Edit: This report appears to bear out that the sanctions
             | forced him to resign pretty-much-directly, as the company
             | does business in Europe, and the sanctions prevent him from
             | doing business in
             | Europe:https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/yandex-
             | deputy-ceo..._
        
               | myth_drannon wrote:
               | I was talking about the CEO Elena Bunina, not deputy CEO
               | - https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/tech-news/yandex-
               | ceo-rel...
        
               | samhw wrote:
               | Ah, fair enough, I'm sorry - for some reason only the
               | deputy CEO's firing came up when I searched about the
               | CEO, so I assumed that was what you had meant. My bad.
               | Please disregard my comment!
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | The current situation sucks for Yandex, but we're in a war of
         | economic attrition with Russia.
         | 
         | Full stop.
        
         | some_random wrote:
         | It's been more than a month since the war started, it's become
         | very clear that the war is popular in Russia and pretending
         | that XYZ company could maybe be the sole exception isn't worth
         | considering. Also, the comparison between the Russian
         | government arresting people for holding up blank pieces of
         | paper and the US government asking media to not broadcast
         | coffins is laughable.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | JasonFruit wrote:
           | Any time you blame people for their government, you're
           | implying that you are okay with the same treatment from
           | others. Are you, if you're an American, down with being
           | blamed for the war in Iraq over nonexistent WMDs, or the
           | coups we have instigated around the world? (Substitute your
           | country's wrongdoings as needed.) If so, keep doing what
           | you're doing.
        
             | a-b wrote:
             | Americans doing plenty of real things to keep their
             | government in check. There is no excuse.
        
               | JAlexoid wrote:
               | I mean... Not really.
               | 
               | The military is widely unquestionably supported in US.
               | Public is not even remotely trying to keep the covert and
               | intelligence agencies in check... Remember how ATF sold
               | AK47 to Mexican cartels?
               | 
               | The issue is willful ignorance on behalf of many
               | americans. To the point that most aren't even aware that
               | US intelligence is spying on allied leaders(Merkel's
               | phone was tapped by US)
        
               | daemoens wrote:
               | Can you list some?
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | Can you list some by Russians?
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | As an answer to the question of why Americans are better
               | than Russians, saying that neither Russians nor Americans
               | are equally bad at restraining their country's aggression
               | isn't good.
               | 
               | You could get closer to an answer by counting the
               | corpses.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | Ukraine, Chechnya, Syria. Add to that inhuman treatment
               | of civilians, unhinged army, mass rapes as terror means,
               | bombings, chemical attacks, kidnappings, tortures. Putin
               | wins it easily and we in Russia know this well. And he
               | just started.
        
               | wiseowise wrote:
               | Not having one dictator for 20 years, for starters?
        
             | some_random wrote:
             | It always comes back to whataboutism with you people,
             | doesn't it? As if the previous actions of western countries
             | justifies the top down strategy of ethnic cleansing, the
             | deliberate targeting of civilian infrastructure, the
             | torture, rape, and murder of civilians that Russian
             | government is pursuing RIGHT NOW and has pursued in every
             | conflict it's been involved in. This is a deliberate
             | strategy that no western nation uses, there is no
             | comparison to be drawn, and trying to pretend otherwise is
             | defending the indefensible.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | Western whataboutism is a really underexplored
               | phenomenon.
               | 
               | Why do they always do diminish struggle of people and
               | nations outside of West?
               | 
               | It's like they're always saying "nah everybody hurts,
               | you're not going through anything special, let's talk
               | about us instead".
        
               | some_random wrote:
               | Yeah I've never seen whataboutism about whataboutism, you
               | truly are plumbing new depths of war crime denial.
        
               | ttybird2 wrote:
               | I do not see war crime denial in their post. More like
               | war crime acknowledgement. I think that it is you who is
               | undermining the struggles of people attacked by US
               | interests.
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | It's not whataboutism; it's "With what measure thou
               | metest, it shall be measured unto thee again." It's the
               | Golden Rule, a basic moral tenet.
        
               | danenania wrote:
               | Western countries don't do these things directly (with
               | some notable exceptions like Abu Ghraib). But they will
               | arm, fund, and support proxies knowing they will commit
               | atrocities. Is Saudi Arabia's brutal US-funded war in
               | Yemen any different morally from what Russia is doing in
               | Ukraine? Is SA's government any less despotic than
               | Russia's?
               | 
               | For me personally, this has nothing to do with
               | whataboutism. I just want my country's actions to reflect
               | its stated principles. Partly because I don't want my
               | taxes supporting oppression and genocide, and partly
               | because I want us to be seen as credible by the rest of
               | the world when we condemn abuses by Russia, China, or any
               | other country.
        
               | vagrantJin wrote:
               | > with you people...
               | 
               | Oh?
               | 
               | Its just that we would like for those with very little
               | knowledge of their own governments war crimes to pipe
               | down a little with the...
               | 
               |  _targeting of civilian infrastructure, the torture,
               | rape, and murder of civilians that Russian government is
               | pursuing RIGHT NOW and has pursued..._ Narrative.
               | 
               | It comes across as dishonest at best.
               | 
               | Who do you mean by western nations? Which western nation
               | has been at war in the last 50 years? I have a
               | premonition that whatever "western nation" you are
               | talking about is probably not part of the ICC because
               | they do not want to be charged with war crimes...just a
               | wild guess.
               | 
               | So please save your feigned indignation.
        
             | vimy wrote:
             | We blamed the Germans for nazi Germany, didn't we?
        
               | ridiculous_leke wrote:
               | Not just blamed; they were also ruthlessly bombed. The
               | impact was the opposite of what was expected: instead of
               | revolting Germans were even more galvanized in supporting
               | Hitler.
        
               | JAlexoid wrote:
               | Bombing civilians to foster opposition to the national
               | government was out of arrogant ignorance.
               | 
               | However - it did cripple German production capacity,
               | because people go to factories.
               | 
               | As far as blaming - we blamed a subset of people and put
               | the responsibility of reparations on all German
               | citizens(born and unborn). We made sure that they knew
               | why the war happened and how horrible it was. We went so
               | far, that only last month did Germany get over the
               | pacification.
        
               | caconym_ wrote:
               | This seems extremely reductive at best, especially with
               | the benefit of hindsight.
        
             | JAlexoid wrote:
             | Americans are - in fact - responsible for a lot.
             | 
             | Like people fleeing the Northern Triangle are absolutely
             | someone that US has a moral obligation to help.
             | 
             | Arguably helping people in Cuba, Venezuela or Taiwan - is
             | less of a moral imperative. Because those issues aren't
             | American responsibility anymore.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | The US is still attacking Cuba and Venezuela.
        
             | buildbot wrote:
             | Yes that is our burden as a democracy.
        
         | mda wrote:
         | The Russian government is overwhelmingly supported by Russian
         | people. So apparently Russian people supporting the government
         | is also enemy of this fantasyland that is called Russia. I lost
         | all my hope for a sane Russia.
        
         | Nerwesta wrote:
         | >to be used to help the already poor Russian economy.
         | 
         | I really would like a citation here.
        
           | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
           | You want a citation that the Russian economy is poor?
        
             | Nerwesta wrote:
             | Oh yes please, I mean if it was that obvious I guess you
             | would tell me any metric to push your assessment.
        
               | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
               | Have at it
               | 
               | https://duckduckgo.com/?q=is+the+Russian+economy+poor
        
               | Nerwesta wrote:
               | No I asked a metric or something substancial to back up
               | this claim, here is another one since I can smell British
               | humour here : https://duckduckgo.com/?q=is+the+earth+flat
        
               | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
               | I just gave you a full internet worth of sources that
               | says the Russian economy is in the dumps. Find me one
               | that says everything is A-OK. Preferably not from Kremlin
               | News Bureau.
        
               | Nerwesta wrote:
               | You gave me a duckduckgo link, thinking I was your Old
               | Uncle. Thanks Bob, I know how to search the web. That's
               | problematic for you because there is still no metric you
               | can provide to back up your claim, I don't know it should
               | be trivial to find one no ?
               | 
               | The burden of the proof is on yours, I've never ever
               | stated the Russian economy was "A-OK". I'm equally
               | surprised by your first comment, and the fact you pull
               | this out of nowhere with that much of a confidence.
        
               | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
               | Yikes. Well, this is pointless.
        
               | Nerwesta wrote:
               | You know what, I'm so sad, you just came up with a wild
               | claim and you can't prove it with simple words, I wasn't
               | asking you for the moon.
        
               | xtian wrote:
               | How do you explain the Ruble rebounding to pre-war
               | levels?
               | 
               | Edit: Can't reply, but every country takes steps to
               | manage its currency's value. That's the status quo.
        
               | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
               | The Rouble is being artificially propped up by the
               | Russian Central Bank. This has been a news story for
               | several weeks.
        
               | Nerwesta wrote:
               | I hope he just read the same news that stated the Russian
               | economy was more than capable just like Germany. That it
               | had a lot of industries, natural resources, and above all
               | relatively autonomous and so on ... and per Bloomberg own
               | report, a sanction Fortress. I just hope he didn't
               | conveniently skip that.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | It's actually okay. The sanctions are a joke overhyped by
               | Joe Biden. USD to RUB exchange value is around 81 which
               | is almost pre-war levels. Most banks still use SWIFT just
               | fine. Russians sign up for Visa and MasterCard in
               | Kazakhstan via remote interviews. Kazakhstan also
               | provided backdoor for lots of imports. Retail prices are
               | just a bit higher than before. Restaurants are fully
               | booked in Moscow.
        
               | mda wrote:
               | Enjoy it while you can, these things hit much harder
               | after a while. Nobody will trust Russia for at least 2
               | generations, I hope you are ready for the wild ride.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | We are not enjoying because lots of people in Russia want
               | the downfall of Putin and his clique. The problem is West
               | is too cowardly. They announced "crippling sanctions"
               | that looked sweet on paper but barely made a dent in the
               | economy and are full of loopholes.
        
               | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
               | No offense at all, and I know the expectations in Russia
               | were already super low to begin with, but saying the
               | sanctions are a joke because Russia can route it's
               | imports through a 3rd world neighbor does not exactly
               | scream everything is "actually OK". The situation is
               | extremely bad.
        
               | lotusmars wrote:
               | It's a notch worse but it has very little noticeable
               | effect on ordinary Russians' lives.
               | 
               | Even middle class people safely return from abroad
               | (Istanbul, Dubai, Yerevan) where they expected to stay
               | while economy crashed but it didn't.
               | 
               | Groceries cost pretty much the same, restaurants work,
               | people don't get fired, you can even fly on a vacation to
               | Turkey.
               | 
               | This is very sad because it seems that nobody will learn
               | a lesson and Russians will watch war they allowed to
               | happen like a thrilling TV show where they are the good
               | guys.
        
         | kgeist wrote:
         | I've met a member of the YDB team at a conference in Moscow, a
         | nice polite guy. I doubt they have any say in the company on
         | the compliance of the company with the Russian law (let alone
         | on Putin's antics), they are engineers, not lawyers or
         | political activists.
         | 
         | In my experience, there's a higher percentage of, say, Navalny
         | supporters among Russian programmers than among the general
         | population. Russia's most popular engineering blog, Habr (kind
         | of like Reddit for engineers), is generally distrusting of the
         | government, comments that openly support the government are
         | usually downvoted. One of the trending topics there is
         | relocation outside of Russia. Hate against Russian programmers,
         | in my opinion, is completely misdirected. The project is open
         | source, using it does not sponsor Putin's war machine. I think
         | collaboration is a better strategy in the long term as opposed
         | to isolation and bullying which can turn the last sane Russians
         | away from the West, playing into Putin's hands. We should judge
         | people by their actions, not by their association with a
         | particular ethnic group.
        
       | peapod91 wrote:
       | Are there any notable differences or benchmarks between YDB vs
       | CockroachDB, Spanner, or Yugabyte?
        
       | manishsharan wrote:
       | Is it ethical to recommend Clickhouse? I had done a PoC a long
       | while ago before the war but I am not sure it is ethical to
       | recommend this to enterprises given its origins?
        
         | zX41ZdbW wrote:
         | ClickHouse has no longer any ties to Russia.
        
         | tylerhannan wrote:
         | Questions of ethics are interesting...
         | 
         | As a disclaimer, I work at ClickHouse looking after DevRel. I
         | can't speak for what you find appropriate for your needs. But,
         | I believe our perspective is clear. If you didn't see it:
         | 
         | https://clickhouse.com/blog/we-stand-with-ukraine/
        
           | manishsharan wrote:
           | Thanks. This is really good to know. Enterprise stake holders
           | are a jumpy lot and this will help.
        
           | zepearl wrote:
           | Thanks - I was wondering about Clickhouse and I feel better
           | after having read your post :)
        
       | polskibus wrote:
       | I would love to see it undergo a Jepsen treatment and a teardown
       | by Andy Pavlo.
        
         | konart wrote:
         | They do mention Andy Pavlo in this publication by the way:
         | https://habr.com/ru/company/yandex/blog/660271/ saying that YDB
         | was inspired by his and Michael Stonebraker's NewSQL ideas.
        
       | KronisLV wrote:
       | Currently seems to support a number of languages:
       | https://ydb.tech/en/docs/reference/ydb-sdk/install
       | - Python       - Go       - .NET       - Java       - PHP
       | 
       | Has some example code here:
       | https://ydb.tech/en/docs/getting_started/sdk
        
       | lizardactivist wrote:
       | Very impressive project!
        
       | eatonphil wrote:
       | It _looks_ [0] like they use PostgreSQL 's parser library under
       | the hood which is cool.
       | 
       | [0] https://github.com/ydb-
       | platform/ydb/tree/main/ydb/library/yq...
        
       | rbranson wrote:
       | What's the core ordering mechanism behind the serializability for
       | arbitrary distributed transactions? This would be something like
       | TrueTime in Spanner or FoundationDB's GRV/commit proxies.
        
       | jeffbee wrote:
       | Seems to stake out some unclaimed territory in between bigtable
       | and vitess, which is cool because I dislike the design of vitess
       | and you can't download bigtable. Very interested to try this.
        
       | sirjaz wrote:
       | I don't see any plans for support of Windows Server. Do you know
       | of any plans for it? Since it still has about 75% of the on-prem
       | server market
        
         | fomichev3000 wrote:
         | Thanks for pointing this out. I think it's possible, most of
         | the code is cross platform, we used to build YDB on Windows, so
         | it should not be a problem. I suppose we need to improve a
         | layer that works with storage devices to make it effective, for
         | now it should be very naive implementation.
        
       | agnesv wrote:
       | How is it compared to ClickHouse?
        
         | gaploid wrote:
         | ClickHouse is OLAP (analytics), this one is OLTP
         | (transactional)
        
           | julienmarie wrote:
           | Hence the focus on multi-AZ. This makes completely sense for
           | transactional.
        
             | gaploid wrote:
             | I believe that something like AZure CosmosDB, AWS
             | Aurora/DynamoDB but open-sourced, which is great.
        
               | samber wrote:
               | or cockroachdb and spanner ?
        
               | fomichev3000 wrote:
               | Yes, YDB plays in this category.
        
             | fomichev3000 wrote:
             | YDB can work in a single AZ and such setups exist. Most of
             | our users want to handle AZ downtime, so it's a major case.
        
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