[HN Gopher] An argument for a return to Web 1.0
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       An argument for a return to Web 1.0
        
       Author : pmlnr
       Score  : 183 points
       Date   : 2022-04-14 11:58 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (vhsoverdrive.neocities.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (vhsoverdrive.neocities.org)
        
       | flyingfences wrote:
       | I agree with the overall sentiment, but it seems a little ironic
       | that this author is pining for a return to the simple old days of
       | hand-written HTML but has written a site that doesn't even show
       | links to its own pages with JS disabled.
        
         | pgcj_poster wrote:
         | The options available to the author are:
         | 
         | 1. Manually add a link to every page on the site each time a
         | new one is added.
         | 
         | 2. Give up on hand-writing HTML and use a server-side
         | templating system
         | 
         | 3. Give up on having navigation on each page
         | 
         | 4. Load the navigation through JavaScript
         | 
         | Given that they want to hand-write HTML, and they (presumably)
         | want it to be easy enough for everyone to do, the JS options
         | seems like a reasonable choice.
        
           | flyingfences wrote:
           | 3 seems like the sane option to me... That's what I remember
           | most sites doing back in the day if they weren't going for 2.
           | Have a top-level "directory" page with individual pages
           | linking back up to it and to the homepage, rather than having
           | pages that link to literally nothing at all.
        
             | pgcj_poster wrote:
             | That's my preference as well, but I can understand how
             | someone might want a more complex design while still using
             | hand-written HTML.
             | 
             | Perhaps a good compromise would be to put a link to a
             | navigation page in the sidebar, but when available, use
             | JavaScript to replace the link with the navigation page
             | content.
        
           | zozbot234 wrote:
           | Static site generators exist to solve this problem. No need
           | for server-side rendering at all.
        
         | usrbinbash wrote:
         | "learning to hand code HTML" doesn't exclude using Javascript
         | or CSS, or anything else for that matter.
        
           | Mezzie wrote:
           | I wrote a ton of CSS and early JS in Windows Notepad. Or ON
           | PAPER if the computer(s) I had access to were in use.
        
           | flyingfences wrote:
           | No, it doesn't, but the general idea is that scripts are
           | supposed to supplement the base page, not needlessly replace
           | effectively static pieces of it.
        
       | justaman wrote:
       | I just want a web where everyone has their own space. Not renting
       | a space from Facebook, Google, or XYZ. A space that can be ad
       | free. One where people can choose what data is released and how;
       | where deny all is default for any information gathering.
       | 
       | If we want to socialize with someone, couldn't we just go to that
       | person instead of a social media broker?
       | 
       | The tech of web 1.0 is limiting and less approachable for the
       | average person. There is no reason to throw the baby out with the
       | bath water.
       | 
       | We went down the rabbit hole of web 2.0 and it doesn't look like
       | we will come back out. Web 3.0 feels dystopian.
        
         | jaltekruse wrote:
         | Social media has it's drawbacks, but large hosted services
         | exist for good reasons and have spawned entire new industries.
         | An independent artist couldn't host a server to share their
         | work (especially if they want to share content like video
         | widely), or run a store capable of handling a spike of traffic
         | if they became popular. Also the network effects of the
         | platforms give huge benefits allowing at least a portion of
         | promising diamonds in the rough to be found and shared (even if
         | they are mixed in with a bunch of dumb clickbait and cheap
         | knockoffs of products as discussed in the recent Etsy boycott
         | thread).
         | 
         | It's definitely not all roses, but I don't really see a clear
         | path out of this. Because for whatever feelings people have
         | about big tech, YouTube, Facebook, Etsy, Instagram have all
         | driven billions in business for non-tech companies. And they've
         | done it by creating experiences that are engaging to end
         | consumers. Sure we might see traffic exchange hands among the
         | big players, and there will be other successful new networks
         | like we have seen with TikTok. But I think people don't want to
         | self host for good reasons.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Web 1.0 is now called Markdown.
        
       | thomassmith65 wrote:
       | I love this essay, but this claim is false:                 On
       | most large sites this can be mitigated by blocking of toxic users
       | 
       | Given the design of the internet, it _cannot_. Large sites have
       | the ability to block usernames, IPs, etc... not actual users.
       | 
       | I realize this is hardly earth-shattering news to the HN
       | audience, but it's meaningful.
        
       | eljimmy wrote:
       | The golden age of the Internet was also distinctly different
       | because I'd wager that the majority of people online back in
       | those days had some technical know-how. You knew you were
       | interacting with people who could operate a computer well enough
       | to dial-up to an ISP so generally they were fairly intelligent.
       | 
       | As nostalgic as it is, I think if you were to really strive for
       | that type of world again you need to move forward with building a
       | new network - something that requires some measure of
       | intelligence in order to gain access to it. Of course, what's
       | then stopping someone from automating that and repeating the
       | cycle all over again?
       | 
       | Better off just carving out your little piece in this new massive
       | online world and building a community - or - just join one that
       | already exists. There's millions of forums and "hand-made"
       | websites out there, you just need to dig a little deeper these
       | days.
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | The core argument is the same as a recent post here [1] about
       | using older computers - that it reduces distractions and that
       | older technology was better in its simplicity. Today's we are
       | teetering on the brink of complexity breakdown.
       | 
       | These are good arguments that stand alone.
       | 
       | The counter-arguments are always the same "Hey, that's a problem
       | with people - just exercise willpower and don't get distracted".
       | Or "Hey, modern electronics and software is more 'efficient',
       | just throw more cycles at it (silicon and cognitive) and get with
       | the programme" But these only serve to minimise and deny real
       | sentiments that smart software developers would pay close
       | attention to.
       | 
       | There's lot's of sentiment out there that is being mistaken for
       | 'nostalgia', which is genuine dissatisfaction with modern tools.
       | That's why projects like suckless.org [2] seem more relevant
       | every day.
       | 
       | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31001296
       | 
       | [2] https://suckless.org/
        
         | allo37 wrote:
         | I think there's another point to consider with older
         | technology: It was hard to use! The technical know-how required
         | to get a site online in the 90's, early 2000's was a big filter
         | for the quality of its content.
        
           | krapp wrote:
           | >The technical know-how required to get a site online in the
           | 90's, early 2000's was a big filter for the quality of its
           | content.
           | 
           | It really wasn't. I don't know why people here believe that
           | being able to set up a web server and write HTML has any
           | relationship to the quality of the content being marked up
           | and served. They're completely different things.
           | 
           | And by then Geocities, etc. were a thing and it didn't
           | exactly take an engineering degree to use those.
        
             | allo37 wrote:
             | Did it take an engineering degree? Of course not. But
             | knowing how to write HTML and get it on the internet was
             | harder than, say, sending a tweet is today. I might also
             | just not be remembering all the crappy Geocities sites with
             | perfect clarity :)
        
               | dolni wrote:
               | When I was ten years old (late 90s) I was able to publish
               | a site using a WYSIWYG host of the time (Homestead).
               | 
               | It was crappy, of course, but it was something. And it
               | was easy.
        
         | sanderjd wrote:
         | I am sympathetic to the argument here, but I think this
         | misrepresents the counterargument. I think the argument against
         | this is simply that it's not what people actually want, it's
         | what people like us want them to want.
         | 
         | It sort of reminds me of that series where an architect makes
         | fun of mcmansion monstrosities. The architect is right - those
         | mcmansions suck - and we're right - simplicity in computing is
         | better - but I think people want the mcmansions and I think
         | people want the flashier more interactive software.
        
           | nonrandomstring wrote:
           | Edit: Sorry Sandersd, I did not carefefully read what you
           | said "it's what people like us want them to want." - which is
           | even more interesting!
           | 
           | I would go one stage more "meta" and say; No. Actually one of
           | the deep, deep problems in computer science and digital
           | technology is the very idea that "we know what people want".
           | Or that they know themselves. There is so much said in this
           | forum and other software communities about "what people
           | really want". Outside of quite narrow UX psychology - which
           | deals mainly with how people prefer to complete tasks within
           | _paradigms that have already been selected for them_ - I know
           | of little or no evidence based research on the lifestyle and
           | societal choices around technology. That is why I frequently
           | use the phrase *foisted upon " in Digital Vegan [1][2], to
           | indicate the extraordinary errors of sentiment attribution
           | that occur around tech.
           | 
           | [1] https://digitalvegan.net
           | 
           | [2] 'Foisted' is not the same as 'forced', but nontheless
           | there is a 'great lie' that we tell ourselves about how
           | markets of demand and supply work in realtion to technology.
        
             | sanderjd wrote:
             | I agree with this somewhat. But I also think in the face of
             | unknowable true desires, that the preferences revealed by
             | what does and doesn't get used by more people should be
             | taken seriously and at face value.
             | 
             | I saw "web 1.0" versions in the early to mid 2000s of
             | pretty much every product that became big in the late 2000s
             | and 2010s. People made their choice.
        
           | krapp wrote:
           | >but I think people want the mcmansions and I think people
           | want the flashier more interactive software
           | 
           | I think that's a bit too condescending. People don't want
           | mcmansions and flash, they want to publish to the internet
           | quickly and efficiently. The web is a tool for them, a means
           | to an end.
           | 
           | The HN set might prefer to live in a world where computers
           | only shipped with Emacs and the web was just a raw JSON API
           | and you had to write your own software for everything from
           | scratch, but no one else does. And that's perfectly
           | legitimate. Why should someone making music, or art, or who
           | wants to set up a business or network with people have to
           | hand-code their own HTML or write their own backend just
           | because some self-appointed gatekeepers decided that using a
           | service ruins the artisinal quirkiness of the web? That's
           | like saying authors should have to hand-write their
           | manuscripts or set their own type. The web is a tool that's
           | supposed to serve everyone.
        
             | sanderjd wrote:
             | > _People don 't want mcmansions and flash, they want to
             | publish to the internet quickly and efficiently. The web is
             | a tool for them, a means to an end._
             | 
             | I think for many and probably most people, the web is an
             | entertainment much more so than a tool.
             | 
             | What I said is only condescending if you add a judgment to
             | it, rather than it just being an observation. I think I did
             | that when I said that the architects are "right" about
             | mcmansions and that we're "right" about simplicity. But
             | those are just my own preferences and I really don't
             | begrudge people for having different ones. I think it is
             | more condescending (or perhaps patronizing is a better
             | word) to claim that we know what's better for people, that
             | they'd see that they really prefer simple brutalist
             | software design if only that's what we would give them.
             | 
             | I've just been around long enough to see this evolution
             | from web applications that were very barebones to the
             | current state, and my interpretation of what has happened
             | during this period of time is that we've been following the
             | preferences of most people who use software, as we should.
        
         | rollcat wrote:
         | > There's lot's of sentiment out there that is being mistaken
         | for 'nostalgia', which is genuine dissatisfaction with modern
         | tools. That's why projects like suckless.org [2] seem more
         | relevant every day.
         | 
         | Suckless (the org) is too elitist to produce software usable by
         | non-power users, which is a shame, because these folks are for
         | the most part excellent at balancing perfectionism and
         | minimalism with pragmatism; they could go a very long way to
         | help "fix" rampant complexity, but their complete disinterest
         | in accommodating people who can't program in C will keep their
         | projects irrelevant on the grand scale of things.
        
       | ozim wrote:
       | * _Hidden behind a veil of anonymity, users are emboldened to
       | spew all manner of truly vile comments without fear of
       | consequence.*_
       | 
       | Author would be surprised if he would see what stuff people can
       | post under their real legal names.
       | 
       | I assume author is not on FB/TT and is not following shitstorms
       | there.
       | 
       | We are way past veil of anonymity.
       | 
       | For the rest I like quite from Stanislaw Lem: * _Until I starded
       | using interned, I was not aware there are so many idiots in the
       | world.*_
        
       | louissan wrote:
       | Back to tables and shim.gif and Mosaic? No thanks. :-)
       | 
       | However I think the "how it was / how it is /where to now?"
       | postulate is right. Especially the "immediate dopamine injection
       | via Tweet" versus "build on your own independent site". It could
       | actually make for far less concentrated content and so data and
       | so power (in a way).
       | 
       | Twitter: "give hime a fish a eat". Independent Web: "Give him a
       | fishing pole so he can learn how to catch them himself".
        
         | unnouinceput wrote:
         | What's wrong with tables? They draw faster than a crapload of
         | chained DIV's just to show you a shitty "Press here to allow
         | all cookies" info.
        
           | zozbot234 wrote:
           | CSS grid has finally made it unnecessary to abuse tables for
           | layout.
        
             | IYasha wrote:
             | Call me when something "finally makes it unnecessary" to
             | update browser or throw away perfectly usable devices.
             | Tables work with IE6 and NetFront, so they rule. :P
        
       | Bancakes wrote:
       | Not just HTML. If we want a static web, we could write the whole
       | thing out in stack automata like PostScript. Very simple.
        
         | ryanbrunner wrote:
         | The big thing HTML brought over literal static documents is
         | easy and pervasive hyperlinking. Without that, I'm not even
         | sure if you can call whatever's left "the web".
        
       | cletus wrote:
       | Many years ago I had a job to add some features to an existing
       | PHP site. The code base was a mess. I think there were 7 copies
       | of the code in production that were copied and modified slightly
       | to some specific purpose. It was like 300,000 lines of code
       | (IIRC, it's been awhile).
       | 
       | This forced me to do what I always try and avoid doing (because
       | no one will thank you for it) and that is to clean it up. Some of
       | it was necessary (eg it was open to SQL injection). In doing so I
       | reduced it down to <20,000 including the new features required.
       | 
       | This was a fairly stock standard database driven website but in
       | just doing things the right way the page load times got to under
       | 50ms (from 500-1000ms). This wasn't an SPA (of course) but I
       | remember thinking how refreshing it was. You could link to any
       | page. Those links loaded superfast (this is the bane of SPAs when
       | they support deep-linking at all) and ran on everything just
       | fine.
       | 
       | This is actually one of the best featurs about PHP too: a static
       | functional core so there's basically no bootstrapping. This means
       | you can tear down all the resources of rendering a page.
       | Performance becomes way more predictable and you're way less
       | prone to resource leaks.
       | 
       | There is magic in fast loading pages and I miss that about good
       | Web 1.0 sites.
       | 
       | This is actually the biggest problem with all the ad and tracking
       | JS packages: the load times go to shit. This becomes a
       | justification for SPAs
       | 
       | As for Web 3.0... ugh. Why? Just... why? I guess that's a whole
       | separate topic.
        
         | ryanbrunner wrote:
         | This is still 100% possible, and many frameworks support it.
         | SPAs are not the only way to build things, and frankly aren't
         | even the most popular way to build things outside of tech
         | startups.
        
         | rambambram wrote:
         | What you describe matches exactly my view on webdevelopment.
         | Every click is a new request (with some exceptions, which prove
         | the rule). Instead of jumping from document to document by
         | clicking a link, it becomes one big flow with fast page loads.
         | If you have fast page loads (easily done with PHP), it feels
         | and behaves like any other application.
        
       | Vox_Leone wrote:
       | Re the OP
       | 
       | Absolutely magisterial! I feel represented in each and every word
       | of yours. I [hardcore anti-algorithm, anti-collection, anti-
       | surveillance activist] would not say it better myself.
       | 
       | Consider opening the licence for this post apropriately so the
       | word can be translated and spread.
       | 
       | Thank you.
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | Web applications are awesome. I don't have to buy hundred dollar
       | licenses / pirate left and right to try and use things.
       | 
       | So much more information, media, entertainment is now available.
       | 
       | I have a lot of nostalgia about the past, but I'm not interested
       | in going back.
        
         | xyzzyz wrote:
         | Instead of hundred dollar licenses, you have to pay hundred
         | dollar subscription fees. I don't see it as improvement.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | I don't find that to be the case.
        
         | shrimp_emoji wrote:
         | You also have less control over the application. It can spy on
         | you and change out from under you.
         | 
         | Information, media, and entertainment were always available,
         | but in a form where you actually own it, not pay for N
         | subscription services before their license runs out.
         | 
         | That said: best of both worlds imo is fat client, traditional
         | applications that run in a web runtime (e.g., Electron) since
         | you can run 'em on any OS. ;p
        
         | navjack27 wrote:
         | You mean like photopia and office live or docs or whatever?
         | 
         | I still pirate tons of other stuff to use and try and
         | eventually buy. I can't buy Photoshop so that is a perma steal
         | until they go back to $800 boxes of software.
         | 
         | Media is available but just this year I bought three CDs and
         | one cassette tape.
         | 
         | I love moving backwards
        
       | olah_1 wrote:
       | So everyone makes custom websites, but 90% of them are hosted on
       | the same service because nobody likes managing a VPS.
       | 
       | This isn't any better than current social media imo.
        
         | ozim wrote:
         | It is better in a way that only people who can write HTML by
         | hand are supposed to publish on the internet.
         | 
         | While it is questionable if they are any better than general
         | population, they probably have the same traits and common way
         | of thinking. So they would like the same people to be on the
         | internet.
         | 
         | Web 2.0 allows anyone to post anything so eternal September is
         | here alive and we are living it. But closing possibility to
         | post stuff on the internet is not the way to go.
        
           | olah_1 wrote:
           | Non-techy "annoying" people can and have learned to code
           | HTML.
           | 
           | It just takes proper motivation. When the only game in town
           | was Myspace, many people learned just so they could have an
           | awesome page. Knowing HTML / CSS gave you more street cred,
           | so to speak.
           | 
           | Now that incentive doesn't exist. But the same people that
           | would have learned are still posting online.
           | 
           | Being open to the general public isn't a problem to me
           | because sub-cultures naturally spring up. Hacker News is like
           | a safe space for people that would have made these manual
           | websites 15 years ago lol.
        
       | ComradePhil wrote:
       | It's a bit annoying that this kind of idiocy is upvoted to the
       | front page very often.
       | 
       | The web is the way it is becuase the forces which are seeking
       | profit and power get their way in any new system that emerges.
       | 
       | There is a new system which is truly designed from the ground up
       | to serve the masses and is immune to the tactics used to control
       | Web 2.0. The decentralized web is the internet run for the people
       | by the people... and even if you rely on service providers to
       | host your data or do your computation, they can't see what you
       | want them to see or take your content down. It is called Web 3.0
       | (there are two Web 3.0s, unfortunately... one is the Google's
       | version where web is organized auch that you don't have to leave
       | Google to browse it... think amp but for everything else... and
       | then there is the blockchain version, which is what I am
       | referring to).
       | 
       | Here's Gavin Wood's TED talk on the topic:
       | https://youtu.be/UIBR99gOLOQ
        
       | cies wrote:
       | I found the dark web full of web1.0 vibes. no-JS. sometimes no-
       | cookies. pretty oldskool.
        
       | randcraw wrote:
       | I like the idea of establishing a persistent presence on the net
       | that you manage yourself, where you plant your flag with a hand-
       | built simple static web page, add a few essays, reading lists,
       | pointers to other cool sites, etc, then invite others with like
       | interests to link up. Connecting multiple 'flag' sites like these
       | was one of my favorite ways to discover worthwhile creative
       | content in the early days (as opposed to Web 2.0's automated
       | firehose of spam).
       | 
       | That model of web presence also does a nice job of excluding the
       | www's multitude of trash that's otherwise inescapable these days.
       | Playing once more in sandboxes where assholes are not invited
       | _does_ have a certain appeal.
        
       | mynameishere wrote:
       | Everyone should wear masks because science is settled therefore
       | we should go back to 1995 technologies. Something like that.
       | Great argument.
        
       | Deukhoofd wrote:
       | The argument basically boils down to "everything used to be
       | better, and the general populace shouldn't be able to use the
       | internet". While I have good nostalgic feelings about the way the
       | internet used to be, this misses a lot of things the modern
       | internet offers our society, and only focuses on the negatives.
        
         | marginalia_nu wrote:
         | Couldn't there, technically speaking, be a technology that
         | offered the things the Internet used to offer, in parallel with
         | the technology that offers the things the modern offers our
         | society?
        
           | ryanbrunner wrote:
           | Yes, but that seems like something new we want to strive for.
           | Going back to Web 1.0 is basically saying that 90% of people
           | shouldn't really be able to interact with the internet in a
           | meaningful way beyond consumption. It's not all that
           | different than the argument that things were better when
           | newspapers were the only ones participating in the news.
           | 
           | The original promise of the Internet was heavily tied to
           | democratization of publishing media. In many ways, the
           | internet of today is far closer to that goal than the
           | internet of the late 90s, just with a lot of backsteps and
           | additional problems created along the way. We ought to solve
           | those problems, but just resetting the clock back 20 years
           | isn't a step forward.
        
             | marginalia_nu wrote:
             | If the technological "improvements" over the last 20 years
             | have largely had negative effects, wouldn't it at be
             | possible that going forward toward something new will have
             | even more destructive effects?
        
               | notriddle wrote:
               | If.
               | 
               | Where would you even _start_ to determine if that was
               | true or not?
        
               | marginalia_nu wrote:
               | Well the point is you we can't. It's every bit as
               | baseless to assume continuing on this path will have
               | beneficial effects as it is to assume they will have
               | negative effects.
               | 
               | Change may be discovering a hundred dollars in the pocket
               | of your old jacket, or it may be discovering an ominous
               | lump on your neck. You really don't know what it brings.
        
           | Deukhoofd wrote:
           | There could be, and there are, but the article focuses a lot
           | on the negative effects the modern web (and especially social
           | media) had on society. These effects would not change with
           | parallel systems.
        
             | marginalia_nu wrote:
             | Perhaps it sounds cynical, but can't we just let things
             | burn instead of spending all this time and energy
             | attempting to put out the eternal dumpster fire that is the
             | 2020s web-scape? Perhaps it isn't possible.
             | 
             | Instead, maybe we build the replacements that we want,
             | invite those who want a piece, sure, even put up a few
             | signs pointing the way; but for the rest, you really can't
             | save those who aren't looking for salvation, so let them
             | have their technological dystopia if they can't see it for
             | what it is.
        
               | Deukhoofd wrote:
               | Sure, there's systems for that, such as Gemini. If you
               | don't want to use the modern web alongside the rest of
               | society, it's fairly easy to just... not.
               | 
               | https://gemini.circumlunar.space/
        
       | CaptArmchair wrote:
       | Eternal September is a thing. Over the past 15 years, billions of
       | people became online. I use that number casual, but it's nothing
       | short of a shift on par with the impact Gutenberg had with his
       | printing press. Humanity's barely out of the gates in terms of
       | assessing how this will play out in the long term.
       | 
       | The bar to publishing your thoughts, having an online
       | presence,... is stupidly low. That's what big platforms and
       | centralization have achieved. The vast majority of people who
       | make a living online don't care about the details. They simply
       | want to express a thought, share what they see, etc. And the
       | proverbial smartphone and Instagram account are all you need to
       | do exactly that.
       | 
       | Wishing to go back to Web 1.0 is a non sequitur because it would
       | mean raising that same bar again. It would also run counter to
       | the billion dollar cottage industries that have sprung up in the
       | wake of the emergence of these platforms.
       | 
       | That doesn't mean using the core technologies that make up the
       | Web and leveraging platforms are mutually exclusive. They aren't.
       | Nothing stops you from breaking away with like minded people and
       | building your own community. The openness and standardization of
       | the specifications that define the technology allow you to do
       | exactly that.
        
         | pmlnr wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKEA_effect sometimes things that
         | need some effort end up with more value in the eyes of their
         | makers. That higher barrier might not be that bad, because I
         | firmly believe one of the reasons what got us to the modern web
         | is people not valuing what they had put into it.
        
         | shuntress wrote:
         | Low barrier-to-entry to share inane thoughts is not the
         | problem.
         | 
         | The problem is centralized systems attempting to maximize
         | acquisition of attention by baiting for that attention with
         | outrage and controversy.
        
       | jdrc wrote:
       | This is going to happen , and it will be driven by the
       | availability of high-speed home connections. More and more users
       | will start self-hosting things they outsource not simply becuase
       | they have control, but it's also better.
        
       | falcolas wrote:
       | I love the simple and honest idealism that drives this message. I
       | think it's completely unrealistic, and goes against human nature,
       | but I still appreciate the vision.
        
       | MarcoZavala wrote:
        
       | Trouble_007 wrote:
       | https://vhsoverdrive.neocities.org/essays/oldweb.html
       | 
       | stated; _> The web was established with the best of intentions.
       | 
       | The basic idea was that if everyone could share their thoughts
       | and ideas with the world, the best ones would be vetted and float
       | to the top.
       | 
       | The bad ones would be ignored and pushed to the bottom.
       | 
       | But human nature has a tendency to corrupt the best of
       | intentions.<_
       | 
       | -
       | 
       | https://www.cbsnews.com/news/microsoft-shuts-down-ai-chatbot...
       | 
       | stated; _> Microsoft shuts down AI chatbot after it turned into a
       | Nazi - By Amy Kraft Updated on: March 25, 2016 <_
        
       | DrSiemer wrote:
       | Sure, the web used to be a fun place for tinkerers in the
       | beginning. But the cat's out of the bag and we cannot put it back
       | inside.
       | 
       | Going luddite is never a good solution. We'll just have to accept
       | the consequences of what all this new development has brought us
       | and learn how to live with it, not suppress all recent
       | development in the hopes of recreating an environment that only
       | really worked for a small subsection of humanity.
       | 
       | Personally, I'm hoping all this share-everything is just a trend,
       | that will pass by itself. Future users will look back at it with
       | a sense of wonder: did people really post pictures of their food
       | online? "Yep, and then we had buttons to tell each other that we
       | liked seeing it. It was a weird time. Some people still miss it
       | and argue we should go back to Web 2.0."
        
         | Brian_K_White wrote:
         | "Going luddite is never a good solution."
         | 
         | Change is merely change, neither good nor bad. Same for absense
         | of change.
        
         | photochemsyn wrote:
         | It's not the users choosing to share something that's the
         | problem, it's the corporations choosing to collect every bit of
         | data on their users they can without the consent of the users.
         | From the article:
         | 
         | > "But it gets worse. These social media giants are collecting
         | data about every single internet user at an alarming rate,
         | housing it in enormous data storage facilities around the
         | world. Once collected, this information is analyzed, compiled,
         | and sold to any interested parties willing to pay for it. It's
         | not only your activities in a web browser that are gathered;
         | many smart devices including televisions, smart phones, home
         | automation equipment, and more will passively listen to casual
         | conversation looking for key words and phrases. This data will
         | be correlated with the online profile of the speaker with
         | speech recognition and anything you talk about will be added to
         | a database of your interests. Once complied, this data becomes
         | impossible to track down and remove. A user's personal data
         | will never disappear from the internet. It will be continually
         | be added to, recompiled, reanalyzed, and sold over and over in
         | order to sell ads in the hope of selling a product. If you sign
         | up for a free service on the web, then you are what is being
         | sold."
        
           | mkl wrote:
           | > many smart devices including televisions, smart phones,
           | home automation equipment, and more will passively listen to
           | casual conversation looking for key words and phrases.
           | 
           | That sounds like conspiracy theory nonsense. Is there any
           | evidence for this beyond anecdotes that are probably Baader-
           | Meinhof effects?
           | 
           | If it was happening, hundreds of people would be working on
           | those systems, and at least one of them would have talked.
        
             | spicybright wrote:
             | I was about to agree but GP is actually not far off.
             | 
             | Smart TVs have been caught listening to people before. Cell
             | phones absolutely do. Home automation is generally voice
             | controlled, etc.
             | 
             | I feel bad for individuals with paranoid schizophrenia.
             | Give it another 10 years and there really will be invisible
             | cameras and microphones everywhere recording you!
        
               | dadver wrote:
               | Schizophrenic here with a long time interest in computer
               | security. I've had many discussions with my (previous)
               | psychiatrist about exactly this, often arguing that it's
               | not that far fetched that there are a swarm of entities
               | (not just three-letter-agencies) that are interested in
               | surveilling you. Add to that that your paranoia might be
               | more or less well-founded, say that you're doing various
               | criminal activities, the bounderies between justifiable
               | paranoia and illness can become _very_ hard to make out.
               | 
               | I remember especially us discussing three-letter-
               | agencies' mass-surveillance and I brought up NSA's
               | ECHELON and other things that have been semi-
               | known/-public for decades. About two years later the
               | Snowden leaks came about and my psychiatrist started
               | telling me about different cases he had had where people
               | were misdiagnosed with schizophrenia and there later
               | turned out to be real world explanations and not
               | hallucinations and/or delusions.
               | 
               | I just wanted to share this anecdote. It's a shitty
               | disease and you're absolutely on point about how it
               | already is and will become even more so in the near
               | future.
        
             | candiddevmike wrote:
             | I don't think anyone will be able to find out easily since
             | this communication is encrypted. Who knows what the random
             | bursts of data from some IoT device are?
             | 
             | I can guarantee someone built a way to enable telemetry and
             | diagnostic data into these devices "to improve user
             | experience". It wouldn't take much for another
             | engineer/sociopathic PM to enable it across the board
             | (telemetry is now opt out) or change the sampling frequency
             | or storage location.
        
           | shadowgovt wrote:
           | Going Web 1.0 wouldn't stop that. The genie that came out of
           | the bottle was the realization that such whole-data
           | aggregation is _possible._
           | 
           | Take away JavaScript today, and it'd be replaced with the
           | (slower, but still lucrative enough to justify it) process of
           | paying site admins to share their access logs and user
           | account data.
        
         | gjulianm wrote:
         | > Personally, I'm hoping all this share-everything is just a
         | trend, that will pass by itself.
         | 
         | I think it definitely has passed, at least in my environment. I
         | see less people sharing inane things, and most of the time it's
         | done they use things like stories, which are temporary and with
         | less feedback (no "like button" on Instagram stories, for
         | example, only messages), and more organic (the same way some
         | people talk about whatever they ate in person, they share it
         | with their friends with these tools).
        
         | navjack27 wrote:
         | It's not even going Luddite. Look at the other pages linked in
         | the web ring. There are some slick websites.
        
         | jjav wrote:
         | > Going luddite is never a good solution.
         | 
         | That's a terribly fatalistic position and also a
         | misrepresentation.
         | 
         | Rejecting the centralized ad-driven wall-garden spyware model
         | isn't "luddite" in the offensive sense you're using it. It's a
         | matter of noticing what's best for the user and consumer, not
         | for the adware companies.
         | 
         | The good thing is that it's still all there, just drowned out
         | by the noise.
         | 
         | I maintain my blog as always have, I maintain my hobby interest
         | websites for others as a reference source (some of these going
         | back to mid 90s, some I've just started recently).
         | 
         | Search engines today make these harder to find because my sites
         | don't bring the advertisers any benefit. I have no ads, no
         | trackers, no "analytics" (aka trackers) or any such noise. Just
         | content by regular people for regular people interested in
         | various niche topics. But they still exist and people in those
         | niche interest find their way to them.
         | 
         | My suggestion to anyone is that if you're looking to become
         | famous and gather millions of followers and all that, sure, use
         | the mainstream platforms.
         | 
         | But if you're just looking to share an interest, do it in a way
         | that you control and keep the ad-spyware out: start a website,
         | start a blog, start a mailing list. You won't scale to millions
         | of users but that's a wonderful thing.
        
         | Starlevel001 wrote:
         | > Going luddite is never a good solution.
         | 
         | > Personally, I'm hoping all this share-everything is just a
         | trend, that will pass by itself. Future users will look back at
         | it with a sense of wonder: did people really post pictures of
         | their food online?
         | 
         | This seems like a very contradictory post.
        
           | Retric wrote:
           | Sharing a vastly smaller fraction of things is completely
           | reasonable. Currently systems are optimized by social media
           | companies to maximize engagement not utility.
           | 
           | Unfortunately, the only way that's likely to change is a new
           | company or nonprofit that decides not to sell out to Facebook
           | or Advertising.
        
           | sleepymoose wrote:
           | I disagree. The first point is saying we shouldn't go
           | backwards, which I agree with. The second is hoping for
           | forward progress, the exact thing that he was arguing for
           | with the first point.
        
             | c22 wrote:
             | Being a luddite isn't about going backwards, it's about
             | refusing to support technologies that work against your
             | interests.
        
               | DrSiemer wrote:
               | Being a luddite is not about withholding support, it is
               | about completely denying the existence of new
               | technologies, or even actively trying to destroy them.
               | 
               | A return to the state of web 1.0 would definitely be a
               | major move backwards, similar to banning the use of cars
               | to prevent traffic accidents from happening. Wouldn't it
               | be better to just learn how to drive?
        
               | AnIdiotOnTheNet wrote:
               | The Luddites were a group of people who destroyed
               | machinery that threatened their livelihood. In modern
               | parlance it typically just means someone who is opposed
               | to the adoption of new technology. I think parent's
               | definition is more accurate than yours in either case.
        
         | kkfx wrote:
         | Well, just imaging a different society: you have broadband at
         | home and that means you have a small homeserver at home, an
         | IPv6 global for it, a domain name for you/you family/business
         | with eventual subdomains.
         | 
         | You took photos with connected device like you do today, but
         | instead of sync them against your Google Drive/iCloud your
         | phone sync them to your homeserver both via internet when you
         | are on the go or at home in your LAN. Your friend have a
         | phonebook like all modern smartphones have today but that's
         | phonebook is a little bit more featuresful, from it looking for
         | a contact you can initiate a voice{,+video} call IP2IP, you can
         | write a mail but also see a classic blog page of the contact if
         | he/she/it have one, this is just a local app that offer you
         | correspondents "public namespaces" (Plan 9 style) mounted
         | locally as you wish and cached locally as you wish. That's
         | means that you photo gallery offer access to your contacts
         | public photos and videos, just looking for them. You browser, a
         | real browser, not a modern WebVM offer your contacts sites,
         | cached as you wish in similar ways etc.
         | 
         | That's means: _more functionalities_ , no feature erased by
         | some corporate decision, only the community decide, you
         | contents on your iron, contents you like on your iron, so far
         | faster usage, far better integration, far less reliance on any
         | specific third party services. Not a single functionality less.
         | 
         | It's not a dream, technically is perfectly doable, those
         | systems actually are already designed decades ago, with the
         | first P2P video-conference with screen sharing in 1968 (NLS
         | mother of all the demos), with late '70s Xerox Star Office
         | system etc it's not there just because few big & powerful have
         | other plans for their own interests and most others do not know
         | nor care.
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | > Personally, I'm hoping all this share-everything is just a
         | trend, that will pass by itself. Future users will look back at
         | it with a sense of wonder: did people really post pictures of
         | their food online? "Yep, and then we had buttons to tell each
         | other that we liked seeing it. It was a weird time. Some people
         | still miss it and argue we should go back to Web 2.0."
         | 
         | I expect future generations may well say the same thing about
         | memes. "People thought that was _cool_??? "
        
           | DrSiemer wrote:
           | Memes are a new type of language, a development supported by
           | technology that is in some ways comparable to the rise of
           | remixing music.
           | 
           | I don't think they will be ridiculed to the same level as I
           | hope our current social media behavior will be. They will
           | more likely evolve to new levels, when the methods of
           | remixing media expand and they become even easier to create.
        
         | shockeychap wrote:
         | > Personally, I'm hoping all this share-everything is just a
         | trend, that will pass by itself. Future users will look back at
         | it with a sense of wonder: did people really post pictures of
         | their food online? "Yep, and then we had buttons to tell each
         | other that we liked seeing it. It was a weird time. Some people
         | still miss it and argue we should go back to Web 3.0."
         | 
         | This. 100%.
        
           | jordz wrote:
           | Also agree. However, I do yearn to relive the days where one
           | can load up a web page and start reading content, without
           | being jarred by pop-ups and ads that inadvertently move the
           | content post load (which of course happens 3 seconds
           | later..).
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | There was an article posted here [1] a few weeks ago called
             | _I Don't Like Computers_ which had the same nostalgic vibe
             | about computing in the past and I argue it boils down to
             | loss of control. End users used to be in charge. We used to
             | be in the driver's seat. We used to tell computers what to
             | do. Now, with pop-ups, ads, notifications, and so on, they
             | tell us what we should be doing and we have to beg and work
             | around them to do what we want. "Where do you want to go
             | today?" is long dead.
             | 
             | 1: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30851371
        
             | marginalia_nu wrote:
             | I know a site, it's on mobile. You use it by entering a
             | location in a search bar.
             | 
             | You select the search bar, the keyboard takes a second to
             | appear. You start typing, nothing happens because they've
             | reimplemented the text box in javascript, and the script
             | hasn't fully loaded yet. The script loads and the second
             | half of the letters you typed appears in a letter by letter
             | fashion. The page freezes and a suggestion box appears,
             | every second or so the suggestions change to reflect the
             | letters you typed earlier. You erase what you've typed.
             | With every letter that changes, the page freezes a second
             | as a new suggestion loads. When it freezes, it stops
             | accepting letters, so there's a lot of erasing and re-
             | typing. Alright, you're almost done typing... then the page
             | freezes and the page turns grey, and a pop over loads. They
             | want you to load fill out a satisfaction survey. You try to
             | close it to continue, but the script handling the close
             | button hasn't loaded yet so it doesn't work for a good 20
             | seconds.
             | 
             | If you want a picture of the future, imagine a javascript
             | stomping on a human face -- for ever.
        
               | iamevn wrote:
               | This accurately describes my experience using Google
               | Search on Google Chrome on a Google Pixel 5 running the
               | latest version of Google Android (for good measure, using
               | Gboard). It baffles me that for a long time I couldn't
               | even select text in the search bar without something
               | going so wrong that my phone ground to a halt and had to
               | soft reboot.
        
             | todd3834 wrote:
             | Ad blockers are so good that I nearly forgot about this
             | experience.
        
         | digitalsanctum wrote:
         | > I'm hoping all this share-everything is just a trend, that
         | will pass by itself.
         | 
         | "Hope" is not a strategy
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | > _But the cat 's out of the bag and we cannot put it back
         | inside._
         | 
         | I browse the web with javascript off for most sites, and my
         | site works fine without javascript, renders text beautifully
         | and readably. Millions read it without issue.
         | 
         | Web 1.0 is still there and can still be used. I do. It's great.
        
         | hwers wrote:
         | I've come to think of this as just a culture problem. We think
         | of share-everything and recent social changes as innovation and
         | "the future" but not everything that is modified at t+1 vs at
         | time t is necessarily a pareto improvement. I've come to
         | believe something similar to you, that we need to come to our
         | senses (each individually) and converge to more reasonable
         | social norms.
        
         | nonrandomstring wrote:
         | > Going luddite
         | 
         | Please, I do wish you would think carefully before using what
         | is really a pejorative and potentially quite insulting term in
         | regard to modern tech critique. Some of the smartest people out
         | there, who built the digital world you take for granted today,
         | are having (belated) second thoughts about the social and geo-
         | political impacts of these creations. Heartily I recommend Cory
         | Doctorow's recent piece about this [1].
         | 
         | One could arguably turn it around and say that those "cargo-
         | cultists" hell-bent on ploughing ahead regardless, without
         | pause or reflection, are closer to the common misuse of the
         | word "Luddite" - a kind of straw-chewing bumpkin who lives in
         | fear of progress. No. Progress is the radical questioning of
         | "progress" itself.
         | 
         | > We'll just have to accept the consequences of what all this
         | new > development has brought us and learn how to live with it
         | 
         | No we won't. Be careful of this "genie and bottle" fallacy. It
         | is absolutely the wrong attitude found at the intersection of
         | unreasoned defeatism, resignation, learned helplessness, and
         | abdication of civic engagement and responsibility. We are here,
         | as hackers, to _shape_ the technology that runs our world, not
         | to sit on the sidelines and _amuse ourselves to death_ [2].
         | 
         | > recreating an environment that only really worked for a small
         | subsection of humanity.
         | 
         | There's a framing error in this reasoning. The technology of
         | Web 1.0 did not exist in limited scope because it was only
         | suitable for a small subsection of humanity. It was only being
         | _used_ by a small subsection because that was the developmental
         | stage of the web. One could say (disingenuously) that at the
         | time Web 1.0 was such a successful technology it was being used
         | by 100 percent of web users!
         | 
         | [1] https://onezero.medium.com/science-fiction-is-a-luddite-
         | lite...
         | 
         | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amusing_Ourselves_to_Death
        
           | Clubber wrote:
           | Just to add, Luddites weren't irrationally afraid of
           | technology like is commonly believed. They destroyed
           | machinery because they saw it being used to destroy
           | artisanship and their livelihoods. Perhaps we'd be better off
           | of there were more Luddites going from Web 1.0 to Web 2.0 or
           | offshoring jobs, or military AI. Just as an example, I own
           | furniture my parents bought in the 1960s when they were first
           | married. It's still solid. My family has furniture from the
           | 1800s that still is solid. The furniture I buy today I have
           | to replace every 5 years and is complete garbage. Maybe we
           | should stop considering being a Luddite as a pejorative and
           | perhaps concede they might have been right about some
           | industries.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luddite
        
             | Karrot_Kream wrote:
             | > My family has furniture from the 1800s that still is
             | solid. The furniture I buy today I have to replace every 5
             | years and is complete garbage.
             | 
             | This is the perfect example of where this ideology fails.
             | You can _still_ find furniture like those bought in the
             | 1800s that stand the test of time. Cabinetmakers exist and
             | would be happy to build nice furniture that will outlive
             | both the cabinetmaker and yourself. In the age of the Web
             | many of them advertise their services online.
             | 
             | The reason most people don't buy furniture from a
             | cabinetmaker is because their furniture is _expensive_.
             | Make no mistake, furniture in the past was quite expensive
             | as well. Families would save up to buy furniture and
             | preserve it at all cost because of how expensive it was to
             | get nice furniture. Wealthy families would have nice
             | furniture passed down for generations while poorer families
             | made do with their seconds and thirds. Moreover
             | cabinetmakers in the past often relied on cheap stocks of
             | solid wood. In the present, wood has become more scarce due
             | to overforesting and environmental concerns. When you buy
             | furniture made from MDF it uses an order of magnitude less
             | wood than a solid piece of Oak or Poplar made in the 1800s
             | or even plywood from the 1960s. This comes at the cost of
             | worse load-bearing capabilities and brittle joints.
             | 
             | The difference is that consumers now have the option for
             | cheap, environmentally friendly furniture. If a consumer
             | wants long lasting furniture, they could do what most
             | cultures did in the past; save up for furniture over years
             | and commission a cabinetmaker for their services. If you
             | want furniture that lasts made of mostly solid wood and/or
             | plywood, cabinetmakers would be overjoyed to work with you.
             | Most consumers don't care enough about furniture to inflate
             | the cost 10x for long lasting furniture. That's their
             | choice as consumers.
        
               | jjav wrote:
               | > You can _still_ find furniture like those bought in the
               | 1800s that stand the test of time.
               | 
               | You mostly can't. I always wanted quality wood furniture
               | and once I had enough income I went shopping. Nothing. It
               | can't be bought anywhere that I can find. Eventually gave
               | up and bought the nicest office furniture I could find
               | but it is still a very nice veneer over junk plywood. And
               | even that was many thousands of dollars because it is a
               | nice veneer instead of a cheap junk veneer.
               | 
               | > Make no mistake, furniture in the past was quite
               | expensive as well.
               | 
               | Not really. Both my grandparent families were dirt poor
               | small farmers and the furniture they had was orders of
               | magnitude better quality than anything I can find or buy
               | on a 2020s silicon valley tech salary.
        
               | rnd0 wrote:
               | >Both my grandparent families were dirt poor small
               | farmers and the furniture they had
               | 
               | I believe you, which makes me curious when they would
               | have gotten it, and from where. 1940's? 1970's?
               | 
               | EDIT: I was poor in the 70's and the best you were likely
               | to come across (as a poor person) was fingerhut crap so
               | I'm guessing it was earlier than that.
        
               | jjav wrote:
               | > >Both my grandparent families were dirt poor small
               | farmers and the furniture they had
               | 
               | > I believe you, which makes me curious when they would
               | have gotten it, and from where. 1940's? 1970's?
               | 
               | That would've been early 1900s, pre-WW1.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | I'll be honest I have no idea where you're looking. If
               | you're looking at retail furniture stores in the US, then
               | no you're not going to find it, unless you go far
               | upmarket. But hop onto any woodworking forum/subreddit
               | (well not r/woodworking as that's mostly beginners) and
               | you'll find cabinetmakers willing to work with you for
               | pieces. Few retail furniture outlets have a customer base
               | willing to pay the prices needed for cabinetry, though I
               | presume on a Silicon Valley tech salary you should be
               | fine. Alternatively, reach out to an interior designer in
               | your area who probably has contacts with many small
               | cabinetry shops in the area. I'd link a few cabinetmakers
               | I know of but I'd rather not call them out in a public
               | forum. Patreon is going to have some also. Reddit's
               | r/finishing has some experienced cabinetmakers. Another
               | strategy is to go to a used furniture store, pick up an
               | old piece made of solid wood/plywood, and ask a
               | cabinetmaker to restore it, the same as furniture used to
               | be passed down. If you're in the Bay Area I'll recommend
               | Urban Ore as a good, cheap place to find used furniture.
               | There are antique stores galore which restore old
               | furniture and sell them for large amounts of money.
               | 
               | In the past, the capability to build cheap furniture just
               | wasn't there so everything you bought was made from solid
               | wood and was hand-joined which is why your grandparents'
               | family's furniture seems so much stronger. The market
               | also had a floor on how cheap it could get before
               | mechanization and the invention of composite materials so
               | it was "easy" to find expensive furniture and "hard" to
               | find cheap furniture. FYI plywood can make furniture that
               | outlasts individuals and has been in use in furniture
               | since the early 1900s. When you're thinking of crappy
               | veneered engineered wood, you're probably thinking of MDF
               | and OSB furniture. Most furniture at retail furniture
               | stores are majority MDF and OSB because of cost and
               | largely weight as both plywood and solid wood tend to be
               | very heavy for their load bearing capabilities.
        
               | jjav wrote:
               | > I'll be honest I have no idea where you're looking.
               | 
               | Silicon Valley area.
               | 
               | At the very top of the market, yes, one can get fully
               | custom furnitue to any spec you like, for a very high
               | price. I know a few people who have done remodels with
               | such custom furniture and the cost has been over 100K on
               | the low end to closer to a million on the high end. Even
               | with a senior silicon valley salary, that's as good as
               | impossible.
               | 
               | That's why I mention that in my grandparents generation,
               | even low-income families could afford solid quality
               | furniture. Today it is a privilege limited to those who
               | hit major IPOs.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | > That's why I mention that in my grandparents
               | generation, even low-income families could afford solid
               | quality furniture. Today it is a privilege limited to
               | those who hit major IPOs.
               | 
               | Then go to an antique store. They restore old, expensive
               | pieces, the same way people in the past would pass down
               | heirloom furniture and the same way most poorer folks
               | would buy their furniture. You're just not going to be
               | able to get new, solid wooden furniture as cheap as you
               | did even 80 years ago and this has nothing to do with the
               | "good old days before progress for the sake of progress".
               | There's exponentially more people in the world now,
               | correspondingly less wood, and greater awareness about
               | how to sustainably forest. Modern cabinetry is done with
               | PPE to keep the woodworker safe and shops are ventilated
               | and vacuumed to keep the area clean.
               | 
               | None of this has to do with the "good old days before
               | progress for the sake of progress". The ideology itself
               | is tautological; instead of exploring what the problem
               | is, it purports itself to be the solution to all
               | problems. Good cabinetry is still available in the market
               | at expensive prices but there are reasons why solid
               | wooden furniture has become more expensive. These reasons
               | are immaterial in the face of "good old days before
               | progress for the sake of progress", even though PPE and
               | occupational safety has been some of the gains made
               | through this "progress for the sake of progress."
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | >None of this has to do with the "good old days before
               | progress for the sake of progress".
               | 
               | It wasn't for the sake of progress, it was for the sake
               | of profits. Making something almost as good that costs
               | half the price is what the US has been doing for the last
               | 30 years. After 30 years of "almost as good," turned in
               | to absolute shit when compared to the older stuff.
               | 
               | Technology of course isn't bad for the sake of being bad.
               | Electric tools is what allowed the old furniture to be so
               | good at a reasonable price. Wood glue and sawdust being
               | pressed into something that looks like wood but falls
               | apart fairly easily, is an example of when technology
               | makes things much worse and is used strictly for
               | maximizing profit at the expense of quality. There's a
               | lot of that today.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | > Wood glue and sawdust being pressed into something that
               | looks like wood but falls apart fairly easily, is an
               | example of when technology makes things much worse and is
               | used strictly for maximizing profit at the expense of
               | quality. There's a lot of that today.
               | 
               | Right so let's dive into that a bit. Why is this
               | maximizing profit? Because solid wood is expensive. Why
               | is solid wood expensive? Because it's a limited resource.
               | I can guarantee you that if governments took away
               | forestry restrictions that solid wood furniture would
               | start to be built in a matter of months as new wood mills
               | setup churning through previously restricted lands, at
               | least until the Earth is deforested and climate change
               | wreaks even greater havoc than it is already. Then once
               | the forests are gone, the wood industry will collapse and
               | wooden furniture would end until some brave government
               | musters the will to repopulate a few forests.
               | 
               | Profit isn't the scary boogieman that this ideology likes
               | to make it out to be. Profit is the difference between
               | revenue and expense. Reducing expenses is a way to use
               | resources more efficiently. In this case, we stave off
               | deforestation by pressing low-quality wood scraps and
               | sawdust into OSB and MDF boards. Would you rather we
               | deforest the Earth instead? Remember that working with
               | OSB and MDF is tricky because of how brittle they are as
               | materials. It is much easier _and cheaper_ to design
               | processes around solid wood or plywood if possible.
               | Fundamentally wood is a limited resource. Learning how to
               | use wood more efficiently is what allows more humans to
               | have a quality of life where they can afford furniture at
               | all while keeping the Earth forested.
               | 
               | In general though, applying the critique that chasing
               | profits has impacted furniture quality is shortsighted.
               | Margins on furniture are tiny. Consumers only have so
               | much money they are willing to spend on furniture and
               | cabinetmakers and industrialized furniture companies
               | respond in kind. The critique would be more cogent _if_
               | furniture profit margins were higher but they really
               | aren't. Unfortunately, wood really is just that
               | expensive. Don't believe me just ask some woodworkers. Or
               | go to the lumberyard and just try to do some rough
               | calculation on how much it would take to build a piece
               | out of solid wood.
               | 
               | This all comes back to my main point. The ideology that
               | progress/profits/conspiracy is what's making things worse
               | and the past was a better status quo is tautological;
               | there's no proof or even research necessary to make the
               | statement, only the invocation of conspiracy (c.f.
               | profits.) Markets are complicated because reality is
               | complicated. Some markets are indeed full of morally
               | bankrupt boards charging huge margins on cheap goods. But
               | reality has a surprising amount of detail and using some
               | tautological ideology to advocate for technological
               | regression is short-sighted.
               | 
               | Go talk to a few cabinetmakers and ask them about their
               | feelings (or complaints lol) on Ikea furniture. I can
               | guarantee you that will give you better insight into the
               | world of furniture and wood than making a tautological
               | anti-capitalist statement would with ideological
               | eschatological fervor.
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | >I can guarantee you that if governments took away
               | forestry restrictions that solid wood furniture would
               | start to be built in a matter of months as new wood mills
               | setup churning through previously restricted lands, at
               | least until the Earth is deforested and climate change
               | wreaks even greater havoc than it is already.
               | 
               | >Why is solid wood expensive? Because it's a limited
               | resource.
               | 
               | Wood is a renewable resource, it gets cut and replanted
               | all_the_time. Pine is a 30 year cycle and our country is
               | full of it. Can you tell me what restrictions you think
               | are in place preventing tree farmers from growing and
               | selling trees?
               | 
               | > ideology
               | 
               | You keep saying ideology. What ideology are you talking
               | about specifically?
               | 
               | >we stave off deforestation by pressing low-quality wood
               | scraps and sawdust into OSB and MDF boards
               | 
               | Trees are a crop just like any crop, they just have a
               | much longer grow cycle.
               | 
               | >In general though, applying the critique that chasing
               | profits has impacted furniture quality is shortsighted.
               | 
               | It's really not. There is a market for higher end
               | furniture made at an industrial scale, but it's just not
               | being met. Chasing profits at the cost of quality is
               | obvious everywhere you look, if you think it's not been
               | happening I don't know what to tell you.
               | 
               | >The ideology that progress/profits/conspiracy is what's
               | making things worse and the past was a better status quo
               | is tautological; there's no proof or even research
               | necessary to make the statement, only the invocation of
               | conspiracy
               | 
               | You contradict yourself. You said if you want quality
               | wood furniture, buy antique.
               | 
               | >Then go to an antique store. They restore old, expensive
               | pieces, the same way people in the past would pass down
               | heirloom furniture and the same way most poorer folks
               | would buy their furniture.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | > Moreover cabinetmakers in the past often relied on
               | cheap stocks of solid wood.
               | 
               | A luthier I met in Berlin had a large stock of wood in
               | their workshop. I asked him what it was for, and he said
               | "oh, that's my supply for the next 10 years, I add to it
               | every year to keep it about the same size".
               | 
               | Granted, luthiers use less wood than a cabinet maker.
        
               | phs318u wrote:
               | Replacing furniture every 5 years is decidedly less
               | environmentally friendly than replacing it every 100
               | years, irrespective of price difference.
        
           | Karrot_Kream wrote:
           | > There's a framing error in this reasoning. The technology
           | of Web 1.0 did not exist in limited scope because it was only
           | suitable for a small subsection of humanity. It was only
           | being used by a small subsection because that was the
           | developmental stage of the web. One could say
           | (disingenuously) that at the time Web 1.0 was such a
           | successful technology it was being used by 100 percent of web
           | users!
           | 
           | Do you have any proof of those assertions? You're strident in
           | defending your ideology but this claim seems fantastically
           | unsubstantiated. I remember trying to help parents and non
           | technical friends use Web 1.0. they'd get URLs wrong, forget
           | which TLDs a site hung off, clicked on phishing emails, and
           | deal with hundreds of pop-up ads. Web 2.0, as much as this
           | wasn't a buzzword, was a strict increase in usability for
           | every non-technical person I know.
        
             | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
             | > and deal with hundreds of pop-up ads. Web 2.0 was a
             | strict increase in usability for every non-technical person
             | I know.
             | 
             | I have no idea precisely what you are calling "Web 2.0"
             | because in my mind, the technology elements of Web 2.0
             | outlined on the wikipedia page definitely have absolutely
             | nothing to do with "getting URLs wrong", "forgetting TLDs".
             | Changes from the same time period (around 1999) that were
             | not typically considered to be part of "Web 2.0" were also
             | responsible for a dramatic increase in the prevalence of
             | popup ads. I think you're talking about something entirely
             | different.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | It's tricky because I don't know what Web 1.0, 2.0, 3.0
               | etc even mean since they're poorly defined. Generally I
               | see the anti-Web2.0 digital vegan perspectives to be
               | about opposing Javascript. I maintain that the Web after
               | widespread Javascript was strictly more usable for non-
               | technical people. I disagree that the pre-JS web was
               | somehow incomplete or in a developer preview.
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | Javascript is fine for web-based interactivity. What
               | people object to is using JS to publish simple documents,
               | that's what HTML and CSS is for.
        
               | nonrandomstring wrote:
               | I see you are a stalwart defender of JavaScript :)
               | 
               | > Web after widespread JavaScript was strictly more
               | usable for non-technical people.
               | 
               | I suppose that's true. The "web" now has more reach, and
               | generally user interfaces have improved, and JavaScript
               | has had many positive effects on that improvement. But
               | none of these things are necessarily causative, and may
               | be more or less coincidences along the timeline.
               | 
               | JavaScript solves some issues to do with presentation,
               | and allowing web browsers to compute things instead of
               | needing a server to. It also allows dangerous security
               | holes, browser malware, spying on the user and a host of
               | "bad things". So whether the overall experience is an
               | "improvement" cannot be easily argued.
               | 
               | There are some "Web Applications" like browser based
               | videoconferencing that would be impossible without
               | JavaScript. Whether these belong "in the browser" is
               | debatable. However the misuse of JavaScript to lazily
               | construct or decorate web content is a growing problem
               | that is denounced by all sorts of people, including web
               | developers and ordinary users who find their pages take
               | ages to load, or function sporadically, or leak
               | information.
               | 
               | Have you used Gemini? Give it a try. Many non-technical
               | people find it very "usable" and it is a technology on-
               | par with Web 1.0 in many ways.
               | 
               | > Generally I see the anti-Web2.0 digital vegan
               | perspectives to be about opposing JavaScript.
               | 
               | :) The DV arguments are much bigger and broader than
               | JavaScript. But to put it in that context for you; most
               | people like myself argue that JavaScript and other "web
               | technologies" have transformed it into something that
               | _isn 't the web any longer_. It doesn't function as an
               | information publishing and distribution system. It's
               | still called "The Web" by dint of evolutionary lineage,
               | but in reality has transformed into something
               | unrecognisable (a surveillance engine and content
               | _pushing_ system). The simple, safe and widely understood
               | function (that some here are calling Web 1.0) is now
               | forced to live alongside something else with no clear
               | boundaries or distinctions between them, and no sense of
               | what parts of that technology are operating when you
               | visit a site. This is very bad for everyone regardless of
               | the usability gains obtained. I hope that makes sense.
        
           | DrSiemer wrote:
           | Of course we should not be complacent about it. We can try to
           | come up with creative solutions, that limit the more negative
           | side effects of this thing we have unleashed. But the one
           | thing we cannot do is take it back. The general public needs
           | their nuggets of endorfine.
           | 
           | There is a lot of rosy retrospection when it comes to the old
           | web, but really, most blogs were a pretty lonely place back
           | then. It is hard to deny how modern solutions allow even
           | someone with the most limited technical skillset to establish
           | a meaningful online presence. Web 1.0 simply did not provide
           | the same level of accessibility.
        
         | enos_feedler wrote:
         | We can't put it back inside, but we can create new silos within
         | the web that are not built around Delaware c corps and instead
         | built around communities with standards/culture so that we can
         | choose the kind of places we want to be online. We need to move
         | away from the "app" and platform metaphors and into something
         | different that connects people together. I think Jack sort of
         | wanted Twitter to be this but in realizing it wasn't possible
         | to build this as a Delaware C corp itself, kicked off Bluesky.
        
         | Existenceblinks wrote:
         | > It was a weird time
         | 
         | Torture time is so long. A generation loss is bearable. A
         | couple generation loss seems like hell. I'm pessimistic that we
         | are going to a worse era.
        
       | IYasha wrote:
       | Web 1.5 is fine too :) I can live with some minor XHTML and few
       | optional lines of JS.
        
       | joaomeloplus wrote:
       | I am in the web since 1999. I loved it then and also love it now.
       | 
       | It has popularized access do knowledge, opened a channel to all
       | forms of expression for millions around the world and continously
       | lower the barrier to more innovation.
       | 
       | Friction is present in all social activities: politics, families,
       | friendships. This kind of tought seems to me more as failure to
       | cope with human nature than rational legitime analisys.
        
       | shuntress wrote:
       | The thing is though, I _want_ what Facebook, Twitter, and Tiktok
       | have.
       | 
       | I want to see what my friends, family, and acquaintances are
       | doing and how their lives are going. To know what is "trending"
       | and be able to look at the same thing everyone else is looking
       | at. The crowd-sourced news and immediate updates from people who
       | are on the ground where things are happening.
       | 
       | This article spends a lot of words on "us vs them" and pining for
       | the "good old days" without seeming to consider what the faster-
       | more-intense version of "geocities neighborhoods" would be like.
        
         | kkfx wrote:
         | Can you try do detail what exactly you want about modern web?
         | I'm asking because to many have forgotten, teaches included,
         | that the web and internet are two distinct things or to be more
         | precise one is the platform that run _also_ the other, but not
         | _only_ the other.
         | 
         | Long story short: if you want VoIP that's not necessarily a web
         | thing, it's an internet thing. Public users DB again that's can
         | be a web thing, in the sense a site a person, but can also be a
         | Wikidata-like services without any web frontend, something that
         | just offer an open API and anyone who want implement a local
         | client for it, with relevant download/sync of information,
         | caching etc. Internet banking? The same: a simple local desktop
         | application that talk on an open protocols to your banks/peers,
         | store copy of any transaction digitally signed by both parts
         | AND by a State-run official public service as a guarantee for
         | both etc all those things are not necessarily web and actually
         | can be far superior in a classic networked desktop version.
         | 
         | About crowdsourced news and aggregators: did you try to
         | consider a classic personal one? I mean RSS feeds of a set of
         | sites you like to follow with local scoring and peer
         | recommendation service built-in? It can be far powerful than
         | Google News or FB user homepage. It does not exists simply
         | because no one actually have written it since most of the
         | development is pushed toward web for economical reasons, but
         | not because the web is better. It does not exists because most
         | people fails to imaging a different world in terms of different
         | tools and lifestyles so fails to see the enormous advantages
         | for us users of that classic model witch actually was and still
         | is the base of the entire IT and still the most advanced tech
         | we have...
         | 
         | Did you remember Popcorn Time? Well who impede to build a
         | FacebookTime for instance over ZeroNet? Why do most people not
         | ask nor look for a homeserver and ISPs that offer static IPv6
         | global addresses to run their own personal infra so for
         | instance just sharing photos does not means passing through
         | Google Drive or iCloud? Why we do not push classic distributed
         | iNUM/VoIP so we can make call with a very big number of
         | participants and not much bandwidth issues? Those are not
         | technical stuff but just human habits. We all se the modern web
         | and most of us fail to imaging a different world.
        
       | luckystarr wrote:
       | Sticking to their own principles I see. It's even written in
       | HTML4.01.
        
       | layer8 wrote:
       | I'm all for Web 1.0, but please use proportional fonts (even Web
       | 1.0 did).
        
       | wink wrote:
       | Site uses CSS for columns and not tables. No dogfooding. /s
        
       | snshn wrote:
       | Most people like being ruled. That's why it's one person
       | performing and thousands sitting and watching, not the other way
       | around. Once early adopters are gone from something, it's usually
       | all spectators what's left, and that's when things turn for the
       | worse. The only thing that can bring back web 1.0 is good
       | dictatorship of sorts, where one person with strong beliefs and
       | good moral character takes control over something big. E.g.
       | somebody wealthy purchasing large social media platform. But we
       | can only hope for that to happen, it's very unlikely there's a
       | person crazy enough to do such a thing today.
        
         | kornhole wrote:
         | I do remind myself that most people are followers. The leaders
         | among us need to help lead others. I would like people to stop
         | berating 'Social Media' because that is a general category and
         | instead berate the specific corporate, AI, state affiliated
         | social media platforms where the problems lie. Free social
         | media such as those in the fediverse do not have the same
         | problems and don't deserve to be lumped in with them. They have
         | their own problems but much fewer.
        
       | jameshart wrote:
       | "And so the problem remained, and lots of the people were mean,
       | and most of them were miserable, even the ones with digital
       | watches.
       | 
       | Many were increasingly of the opinion that they'd all made a big
       | mistake in coming down from the trees in the first place. And
       | some said that even the trees had been a bad move, and that no
       | one should ever have left the oceans."
       | 
       | Douglas Adams
        
         | Trouble_007 wrote:
         | Quote: _"The best laid Plans of Mice and Men often go Awry." --
         | Robert Burns_
        
       | sriku wrote:
       | I hope in vain for a return to pre-web 1.0 -- when we were able
       | to read without being watched. Many a revolution probably
       | happened due to that "feature" of paper books ... which we lost
       | when we went online with words.
        
       | timcavel wrote:
        
       | lobsang wrote:
       | Not quite web 1.0 but I do wonder if there's a market for
       | services that are closer to early web 2.0 products.
       | 
       | For example something closer to Facebook circa 2006. No infinite
       | scroll, a simple timeline, basic media sharing.
       | 
       | Would it be possible to make a reasonable profit by offering
       | simpler versions of existing services just without the engagement
       | dark-patterns we currently have. And if so, could you create
       | enough disruption to move the needle back slightly?
        
         | cxr wrote:
         | > Not quite web 1.0 but I do wonder if there's a market for
         | services that are closer to early web 2.0 products.
         | 
         | It has for a long time been my position that technical people
         | who are aspiring entrepreneurs (esp. those itching to practice
         | building something) should just clone an existing product and
         | wait for the original to change or shut down. Whenever I say
         | "clone", I really do mean that, and not "our own take on
         | solving the same problem". Gmail's interface changes for the
         | worse, or Vine gets bought and shut down? Boom, there you are
         | on day 1 of the backlash, ready to capture anyone looking to
         | (or forced to) jump ship.
         | 
         | This worked so well by accident with Reddit being able to
         | acquire the exodus of the Digg userbase that I don't understand
         | why people don't try to do it deliberately. And in cases like
         | Vine, due to the nature of abandoned trademarks, you could
         | (eventually) even legally "relaunch" it under the the same
         | brand. This is something that pizza shops do all the time, but
         | it doesn't really happen in SV.
        
       | ravenstine wrote:
       | There's nothing holding people back from returning to Web 1.0.
       | 
       | HTTP 1.1 is still a thing. Static webpages are still a thing. IRC
       | is still a thing.
       | 
       | Even better, host it on a P2P network like I2P where those on the
       | network have to get over the hurdle of knowing about it in the
       | first place and being able to set it up, just as early web users
       | had to know how to plug in a modem, install a browser, and use
       | those "URL" things.
       | 
       | If your pages provide value, people will still find them in any
       | case.
       | 
       | Oh... but you wanted Web 1.0 content with Web 3.0 levels of
       | _traffic_.
       | 
       | Well, you're not gonna get that. Pick your poison.
        
       | Zeff84 wrote:
       | I feel like the biggest issue with Web 2.0 is the economic model.
       | Most people probably still don't understand the amount of data
       | collected and sold that funds a lot of social media. I often
       | wonder what the internet would be like if data collection and
       | advertising were gone and people had to pay for services they
       | used.
        
       | the_gipsy wrote:
       | My argument: just let the fucking back-button work
        
         | shadowgovt wrote:
         | "CONFIRM FORM RESUBMISSION? The page that you're looking for
         | used information that you entered. Returning to that page might
         | cause any action you took to be repeated. Do you want to
         | continue?"
        
       | aslilac wrote:
       | Haven't actual read it yet, but I was writing something last
       | night about how I miss the early days of Web 2.0, which I refer
       | to as "the teenage web"
        
       | raspyberr wrote:
       | I have yet to read the full article but the first thing I noticed
       | was that the plaintext links in the navigation pane and the small
       | picture links in the links pane didn't appear until I turned
       | Javascript on. I found this amusing. No comments on the article
       | yet though.
        
       | skadamat wrote:
       | Bring back Doug Engelbart's web vision!
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mother_of_All_Demos
        
       | dharma1 wrote:
       | I also hand-coded my GeoCities site in 1995 and have good
       | memories of those nostalgic times - but that's what it is -
       | nostalgia.
       | 
       | People still have the choice and freedom to build websites that
       | that way - just like you might still want to record to multitrack
       | tape instead of a DAW or shoot film instead of digital.
       | 
       | In terms of data collection and privacy - I think these things
       | are important and we are thankfully nearly there in tech maturity
       | for local-first encrypted p2p apps becoming feasible.
       | 
       | These technologies will enable rich collaborative user
       | experiences without giving away your data unless you want to.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | onion2k wrote:
       | I don't understand the rational behind throwing away one of the
       | most useful, most brilliant, and most valuable resource humans
       | have created just because it has a few major problems. There's a
       | strong argument in favor of fixing the problems, sure, but the
       | world without the modern web would be significantly worse, not
       | least because 90% of HN users wouldn't have jobs.
        
         | jonassalen wrote:
         | What resource are you talking about? Social media, or the
         | internet?
         | 
         | Because the author clearly states that corporate social media
         | are the problem, which I - and a lot of psychologists and
         | sociologists - agree with.
        
           | onion2k wrote:
           | _What resource are you talking about?_
           | 
           | The modern web (eg Web 2.0) is an open software distribution
           | platform that forms the basis of hundreds of thousands of
           | company's products. Social media is a part of that, and it
           | needs fixing, but a return to Web 1.0 is not the solution.
        
       | darepublic wrote:
       | I would rather try to create more compelling web apps that do
       | respect privacy, and try to popularize those, then convince
       | everyone to disable JavaScript for all their web browsing
        
       | ok_coo wrote:
       | Yes, but also, we used to have to develop around IE6.
       | StackOverflow wasn't a thing. I recall debugging IE6 display
       | issues for days as a junior. It was horrible.
       | 
       | That's not to say the web doesn't currently have issues, it does.
       | I just think it's healthy to be careful of embracing the past too
       | hard.
        
       | intrasight wrote:
       | > Now the web has become a cesspool of toxic content.
       | 
       | I strongly disagree. The web not only achieve but greatly
       | exceeded it's potential. But the web has transitioned from being
       | a destination to being a tool. Like all tools, it can be misused.
        
       | gz5 wrote:
       | Many of us share this nostalgia for the early-day, long-tail
       | pioneer phase.
       | 
       | I feel business model innovation is the key to moving the
       | pendulum back towards that landscape - that the ad model will
       | also result in centralization in which we are the product?
        
       | bearjaws wrote:
       | HN every week: Old thing good, new thing bad.
       | 
       | Do you believe we should also go back to not having search
       | engines? BBS as primary information sharing? Email & IRC as
       | pretty much the only way to communicate?
       | 
       | Web 1.0 was riddled with scalability problems, you are free to
       | take what you consider the best parts of it and simplify your Web
       | 2.0 site.
        
         | marginalia_nu wrote:
         | Web 1.0 had search engines, message boards and instant
         | messaging. Most of what you are describing is things that
         | dominated before the web.
        
           | bearjaws wrote:
           | No disagreement on having message boards and instant
           | messaging or search engines, I am saying that they are an
           | actual step backwards when it comes to making lay people
           | productive when using the web.
           | 
           | Not everyone is a HN alum ready to write a boolean query to
           | find the most relevant post on a forum.
        
       | HidyBush wrote:
       | If a "return to web 1.0" means going back to baroque and quirky
       | websites on which I have to constantly fight to find information
       | and not carve my eyes out out of digust then no, thanks. The Web
       | was meant as a means to publish hyperlinked text documents,
       | nothing more, nothing less.
       | 
       | I don't want to read an entire book on a web page, just let me
       | download an .epub file. I don't want to read your poorly
       | formatted artsy manifesto in my browser, just let me download a
       | PDF. I don't want to read your blogpost which is just a
       | presentation in disguise filled with inline images, just let me
       | download a powerpoint file.
       | 
       | I'm glad that if I want to search for some information Wikipedia
       | presents me a consistent interface and gives me a brief overview
       | of a subject and presents me with further hyperlinked content
       | both pointing to IRL and web-hosted documents. Wikipedia to me
       | perfectly represents the spirit of true Web 1.0 even if the
       | content is Web 2.0 in nature.
        
         | navjack27 wrote:
         | It seems like you are conflating simple websites with the
         | aesthetic of websites of web 1.0. these things are mutually
         | exclusive and going back to web 1.0 will allow you to just
         | download an epub of a very very simple text heavy website.
        
           | HidyBush wrote:
           | It's a matter of principles. If you give people javascript
           | and css they will use it, full stop. The reason why the web
           | has evolved this way is because the people back then were
           | responsible for it. You have to cut the hydra's head and
           | simply remove everything that is graphic and only keep basic
           | text formatting.
        
       | ryandrake wrote:
       | Web 1.0 didn't tend to use:                   width: 600px
       | 
       | to artificially constrain content to a tiny horizontal sliver.
       | Some sites did it with tables, but most didn't bother to try to
       | dictate so much style. Part of the wonderfulness of web 1.0 was
       | taking advantage of browser defaults: Background colors, default
       | text fonts, and not doing so much specifying exact style.
       | 
       | The site is pleasantly readable and "responsive" to different
       | browser sizes when you turn Style Sheets off!
        
         | ryanbrunner wrote:
         | 1.0 is a bit of an arbitrary distinction (especially since it's
         | a term only applied in retrospect, no one called anything "Web
         | 1.0" at the time). But there's definitely two distinct periods
         | - one of which is what you're describing where styling was
         | pretty minimal and many sites looked more or less like the
         | browser defaults, but also a distinct period prior to "Web 2.0"
         | where styling was overused even compared to today, and stuff
         | like flash, image maps, frames, etc were fairly common.
        
           | calvinmorrison wrote:
           | yep, nobody is bringing up marquees, horrible gradient
           | background, unreadable bright blue text on yellow
           | backgrounds, flashing GIFs and all the other atrocities. Plus
           | the endless "coming soon" and "under construction" pages
        
             | BeefWellington wrote:
             | I mean, those distractions haven't really gone away,
             | they've just been replaced with advertising.
        
             | navjack27 wrote:
             | That's aesthetic and not defined rules
        
         | btrettel wrote:
         | I recall reading a similar HN comment before:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19414771
         | 
         | I browse the internet full screen, which often makes text
         | blocks far too wide. It's hard to read long lines. Yes, in
         | principle, I could resize the window for every website, but in
         | practice that would be annoying to do.
         | 
         | Given current browser capabilities, on my own websites it would
         | probably be best to set a maximum text width rather than a
         | fixed text width. That way I can still adjust the window size
         | to be smaller if I want to.
         | 
         | In the future, it would be nice for a user to set their own
         | desired text width (similar to setting the serif or sans-serif
         | font) which could hypothetically be available to websites in
         | CSS like this:                  max-width: preferred-width;
        
           | WorldMaker wrote:
           | I still wish multi-column CSS got more love. (It exists but
           | it has seen more regressions in browser support than fixes
           | for its papercuts.) Newspapers figured out centuries ago that
           | good multi-column layouts are great for reading and it's kind
           | of sad that web-browsers still aren't great at "newspaper"
           | layouts. We could much better take advantage of our wide (and
           | ultra-wide) screens with nice multi-column layouts than
           | anything we could get away with just max-width alone.
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | Yes! These things should all be user-controllable
           | preferences, NOT overridable by web site designers. Browsers
           | have ceded _way too much_ control over look and feel to web
           | designers! Ideally, a site like HN would just serve
           | structured text content, and I would get to decide font
           | typeface, text size, margins, color scheme, background image,
           | and so on, from my configured preferences. This should be the
           | browser's built-in default: I should not have to turn on
           | extensions and plugins just to wrest control back from
           | website designers. At most, website designers should be able
           | to offer a default style for the case where the user did not
           | set preferences, but the user's preference should always
           | override!
        
           | mr_mitm wrote:
           | Wasn't the idea that the user could supply their own CSS? I
           | vaguely remember old browsers offering an option for that.
        
           | kitsunesoba wrote:
           | In UIKit under iOS/iPadOS, there's a concept known as
           | "readable width" which is dynamic and changes depending on
           | the width of the device's screen, and apps can take advantage
           | of it to make blocks of text flow in a readable and pleasant
           | way regardless of device form factor and orientation.
           | 
           | I think this concept would be immensely useful in the
           | browser. The closest one can get to that currently is to use
           | media queries for a variety of screen widths with hand-tuned
           | content widths, which is laborious and doesn't leave room for
           | user customization.
        
         | bpicolo wrote:
         | To be fair monitors were only about that size in total at the
         | time
        
         | sanderjd wrote:
         | If only the browser defaults had been better, this would have
         | worked better.
        
       | dpweb wrote:
       | There needs to always be a place for anonymity, but I'd argue not
       | in all forums.
       | 
       | Words have impact. I'd love to see some foundation or something
       | to work on the problem of toxicity/hate. Develop technologies to
       | allow sites to better police against it, detect bots trying to
       | incite, etc..
       | 
       | Of course, you have to draw a line between free speech and hate
       | speech but we already do that.
        
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