[HN Gopher] DOS Nostalgia: On using a modern DOS workstation
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       DOS Nostalgia: On using a modern DOS workstation
        
       Author : ingve
       Score  : 88 points
       Date   : 2022-04-12 11:48 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (c0de517e.blogspot.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (c0de517e.blogspot.com)
        
       | bstar77 wrote:
       | I like doing writing work (wordperfect) on my old machines
       | (286-486 era). It's the one task that I find is actually better
       | on these old machines. My Model-M keyboard is better for typing,
       | there are less distractions and I prefer looking at a CRT when
       | writing. It's also somewhat ceremonial booting up the machine and
       | running WP, so that helps getting into he writing mindset.
       | 
       | What makes this especially convenient is that I can save files
       | direct to a CF card and interchange it with my modern machines.
       | CF uses the same IDE interface as a vintage hard drive, so
       | hooking up one of these solutions with old hardware is trivially
       | easy.
        
         | udp wrote:
         | I also use a Model M. they don't make them like that any more!
         | 
         | I use an IDE to SD card adapter rather than CF, as SD cards are
         | super cheap and easy to image.
        
           | bstar77 wrote:
           | I prefer CF cards because there's no signal conversion needed
           | while SD card adapters needs conversion electronics. I'm not
           | sure if the SD card adapters are any less reliable, but I've
           | stuck to buying Startech CF adapters and have not had any
           | issues yet. Plus, I have about 30 CF cards on hand so it's
           | nice to still have a use for them.
        
           | nhecker wrote:
           | But they /almost/ do! I use an '86 IBM M as my daily driver,
           | but I've bought two keyboards from
           | https://www.pckeyboard.com/page/category/UKBD which still
           | makes this style of keyboard. They're not nearly as broken-in
           | as my M is of course, and the construction differs in a few
           | insignificant (to me) ways, but the typing experience is
           | identical. I'd recommend giving them a look if you're in the
           | market.
        
         | hans_castorp wrote:
         | Ah! Wordperfect - best word processor on DOS by far.
        
           | PopAlongKid wrote:
           | I was exposed to several word processors at the time, and
           | choose PC-Write[0] (shareware pioneer) as my primary tool.
           | After becoming an advanced user of _vi_ and _nroff_ for
           | various tasks (programming, desktop publishing), I found PC-
           | Write to be the best tool when migrating to the PC world.
           | 
           | "One unusual feature of PC-Write was its implementation of
           | free form editing: it could copy and paste a block of text
           | anywhere."
           | 
           | [0]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC-Write
        
           | bstar77 wrote:
           | It's what I used as a kid, so it's all I know from that era.
           | I still have those templates on my keyboard.
        
         | brimble wrote:
         | Lower input latency, too, which makes for more-pleasant typing.
        
           | bstar77 wrote:
           | This is actually a good point... I have a very fast 16 core
           | PC, but typing in Google Docs often has latencies. Everything
           | in WP is instantaneous, even on my 6mhz 286.
        
             | Semiapies wrote:
             | A local app will have less latency than a networked one
             | running in a browser.
        
               | myth_drannon wrote:
               | Depends, a local app which is an Electron app....
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | Reminds me of https://danluu.com/input-lag/ - and I've been
             | noticing it more and more as everything (even desktop apps)
             | become "cloud apps" - everything is sluggish, which
             | prevents typeahead and quick access.
             | 
             | Watching someone use the old text-based terminals you'd see
             | at Frys or a bank vs watching them fight with a mouse-based
             | web GUI is instructional; with the old text terminal you
             | could enter the whole transaction as one long string of
             | characters into the buffer, and even if it took time to
             | load the screens, it would faithfully execute exactly as
             | you ordered it to.
        
         | nonamenoslogan wrote:
         | Still to this day all of my command lines are dark-navy-blue
         | with white text because of WP 5.1. I go a bit darker than the
         | original, but its been that way for nearly 30 years now.
        
           | zozbot234 wrote:
           | The dark-blue-with-light-text color scheme was used by MS-DOS
           | based dev environments too back in the day. Both Microsoft's
           | "Quick" and Borland "Turbo" series used it. It was even
           | featured in the EDIT fullscreen editor on MS-DOS.
        
             | a9h74j wrote:
             | And the Zortech editor.
        
       | udp wrote:
       | I too love using old hardware for "real work". My current writing
       | workflow is Office 97 on Windows 95 (Pentium II) -> SMB share on
       | a Raspberry Pi -> upload .doc to google drive from my iMac. It's
       | pretty nice for distraction-free typing, and I still find Word 97
       | easier to use than any modern word processor. And the appeal of
       | playing with my old computer makes me more likely to want to
       | write. :-)
       | 
       | The Win 95 machine is on a private network for which the Pi is
       | the router, so the SMB share is available without connecting win
       | 95 to the internet.
        
         | forgotmypw17 wrote:
         | I also think Word 97 is the pinnacle of word processing. I run
         | it in a Windows Me Virtual Machine and post the texts to my
         | blog using IE6 :)
        
           | flatiron wrote:
           | Have you tried wine? I image that word 97 would run great in
           | it.
        
             | forgotmypw17 wrote:
             | I love Wine, and use it regularly for other progs like
             | Netscape, but W97 works better this way. Even emulated, it
             | is more responsive and cleaner than GDocs and LibreO
        
         | nix23 wrote:
         | I write my journals on VM370CE V1R1.1 (running on sdl-hercules)
         | i love the editor and it's completely distraction free.
        
         | foobarian wrote:
         | Why limit yourself to old hardware too. I was just thinking
         | about how blazing fast Win 3.1 would run on a modern i9
         | machine. None of that pesky memory protection or preemptive
         | scheduling getting in the way of getting real work done :-)
        
           | udp wrote:
           | Driver support might be an issue - and it might run TOO fast!
        
           | dTal wrote:
           | Single threaded only though! So you leave a huge amount of
           | that i9 performance on the table.
        
           | Kwpolska wrote:
           | Old software can be too old for your new hardware. Windows 95
           | won't boot on machines faster than 2.1 GHz without an
           | unofficial patch [0]. Old Windows versions support only one
           | CPU core, in 32-bit mode, without using many "fast"
           | instructions. And on the RAM front, Windows 9x tends to get
           | unstable if you have too much of it (512 MB is typically
           | considered the limit).
           | 
           | [0] https://msfn.org/board/topic/141402-windows-95-21ghz-cpu-
           | lim...
        
             | LukeShu wrote:
             | I'd managed to get Windows 1.01 to boot on my (at the time
             | brand-new) 2009 3GHz quad-core AMD64 CPU with I think 8GB
             | of RAM. I don't remember which DOS version I was running it
             | on. I'm not sure I knew how much RAM it saw. And it was
             | surely only using 1 core, of course in 16bit mode.
        
         | Decabytes wrote:
         | I had a pretty good time running an 8Gb rpi 4 running BSD with
         | the Lumina D.E. I did the same experiment on a rpi 3 and found
         | 1GB just a little too limiting for the type of work I was
         | doing. 8Gb was definitely overkill for my workflow but I
         | couldn't help myself when I was upgrading.
         | 
         | I think some of the productivity gains definitely felt like a
         | placebo though. Having a device that just had the github repo
         | of the project I was working on, with a fresh OS install with
         | no other distracting things installed, is not a unique
         | experience to the rpi. In fact I could mimic this by just
         | creating a "work" user on my current desktop.
         | 
         | But it was at least an exercise
        
         | anotherhue wrote:
         | I recently dusted off my mid-90s CRT and with a HDMI/VGA
         | adapter have been using it on my main system. Call it
         | nostalgia, refresh rate, phosphor hypnosis, whatever, but it
         | feels simpler and quieter and less intimidating than a 32" 4K.
         | 
         | Maybe the glass curve conveys a sense of the system being
         | enclosed, as opposed to all around us as today.
        
           | skocznymroczny wrote:
           | Unlike most people, I found CRT more pleasing to use than
           | LCDs. When LCDs started to become mainstream, they were
           | making me dizzy after short use. After using the same screen
           | for a longer period of time, I can somewhat get used to it,
           | but I still feel queasy after more than few hours of use. But
           | switching to another LCD still takes me some time to adjust
           | to make it even usable.
        
             | LukeShu wrote:
             | Lots of people find CRTs more pleasing to use than LCDs,
             | because of better contrast ratios and lower latencies. But
             | --fascinating--I've not heard of LCDs making people dizzy,
             | do you have any idea what it is about the LCD that makes
             | you dizzy?
        
               | skocznymroczny wrote:
               | LCDs are actually infamous for making people dizzy, with
               | the whole PWM thing. That's why many screens are
               | advertised as "flicker-free". I am not an expert on the
               | technical side of things but google "LCD displays PWM
               | dizzy" and you'll get plenty of links. Commonly PWM is
               | used for brightness management, so the screen might be
               | flicker-free at high brightness (the blinding one like
               | they use in computer stores), and suddenly it starts to
               | flicker when you turn it down.
        
           | thom wrote:
           | It's possible to go very far down this rabbit hole, and end
           | up browsing Sony GDM-FW900s from 2003 for thousands of
           | dollars.
        
             | anotherhue wrote:
             | Which is why I dusted off the old one :) -- can't justify
             | 3k in any sensible universe!
        
         | flatiron wrote:
         | Have you tried abiword for word processing?
         | 
         | Why don't you have the pi upload to google drive? Have the smb
         | mount point to a rclone mount that's google drive. Skip a hop
         | :)
        
           | boondaburrah wrote:
           | my go-to writing system was a repaired (got two broken ones
           | for free, cobbled together 1 working one) 800MHz Celeron Sony
           | VAIO with an 800x600 LCD, xubuntu, and abiword. The thing
           | /couldn't/ connect to the internet (required a dongle I
           | didn't have) but had a USB port for using a thumbdrive.
           | 
           | I got so much work done on that thing.
        
           | unixhero wrote:
           | Abiword is very unstable, I do not recommend it unless you
           | save at every keypress.
        
             | anthk wrote:
             | Ted may work better, now it has a GTK2 interface instead of
             | Motif.
        
           | udp wrote:
           | That's a really nice idea. Maybe I could do the same with
           | Dropbox. A good project for the Easter weekend - thank you!
           | 
           | I haven't tried abiword as I didn't use it "back in the day",
           | but I might give it a go. I'm also using AppleWorks on my
           | iMac G3 with an identical setup. The G3 is nice because it's
           | fanless and therefore almost silent, though it has a bit of
           | CRT whine nowadays.
        
             | flatiron wrote:
             | Give abiword a try! It tried to clone office 97 as much as
             | possible regarding user interface. Would get you off the
             | windows 95 requirement and you could use Debian 32 bit.
             | 
             | Debian would also work nicely on that g3. Bring both of
             | them up to date!
             | 
             | Rclone supports drop box. It's more of a 15 minute rtfm
             | task than an Easter weekend. If you are celebrating have a
             | nice Easter.
        
               | jmmv wrote:
               | Debian doesn't work any more on PPC Macs, nor does any
               | other Linux distro I'm afraid. At least I couldn't find
               | one when I was looking into this recently that was
               | actively maintained.
               | 
               | Of course you can go with an older version of Debian.
               | 
               | Or you can give FreeBSD a spin. Still works nicely on
               | those old machines, including the latest versions!
               | (NetBSD and OpenBSD work too, but they are harder to
               | install and their boot loader is pickier.)
        
               | drewzero1 wrote:
               | Check out Adelie Linux[0]. I haven't committed to
               | installing it on my iMac G4 yet, but I've tried the
               | liveCD and it looks promising! It's been featured a few
               | times on the "Action Retro" Youtube channel.
               | (Incidentally, a rising star of my favorite youtube
               | creators.)
               | 
               | [0] https://www.adelielinux.org/ [1]
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLLfCgBu96M
        
               | flatiron wrote:
               | Yer right! I had no clue they retired Debian on 32 bit
               | PPC! End of an era!
        
               | unixhero wrote:
               | Wrong https://t2sde.org/architectures/powerpc64/
        
               | anthk wrote:
               | That's a 64 bit G5. It won't work on a G3/G4.
        
               | unixhero wrote:
               | Well it wasn't specified. But here
               | https://t2sde.org/architectures/powerpc/
        
               | flatiron wrote:
               | That's............not Debian
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | The official port is dead, but unofficial development
               | builds are still available. E.g. here
               | https://cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/ports/current/ is a
               | Debian 11 netinst for `powerpc`. More information at
               | https://www.debian.org/ports/powerpc/
        
               | unixhero wrote:
               | PPC Linux can be had from the T2 Linux distribution!
               | https://t2sde.org/architectures/powerpc64/
        
         | akselmo wrote:
         | Nice! Dont you have a problem occasionally wanting to play some
         | Doom on the side? :'D
        
           | udp wrote:
           | Mostly UT99 with the GLIDE renderer on my 3DFX Voodoo 3, but
           | I consider it inspiration ;-)
        
             | akselmo wrote:
             | Haha, perfect!
        
       | bombcar wrote:
       | I think if I went down this path I'd have to build a tower case -
       | more control over the various devices and more of that 90s feel.
        
       | Jaruzel wrote:
       | A few months ago, I installed Windows 2000 onto an ancient
       | ThinkPad T21. I then put Office 2000 on it. The intent was 'mono-
       | focused' (I like that word) writing.
       | 
       | The project stalled, as I was stuck looking for a good offline
       | dictionary/thesaurus to put on it, as I knew I would need it,
       | most out there are horrible or online only.
       | 
       | I should resurrect the idea and blog about it really (directly
       | from the aforementioned ThinkPad).
       | 
       | I think there's mileage in a 'Writers Distro' for Linux, which
       | only bundles a set of apps for Writing, and NO network drivers.
        
         | WorldMaker wrote:
         | It was mentioned in a different article on HN the other day a
         | Professor somewhere who still swore by an old CD of Microsoft
         | Bookshelf [1]. That Professor believed that the American
         | Heritage Dictionary, 3rd Edition included in Bookshelf remains
         | one of the best dictionaries ever assembled. Bookshelf CDs also
         | included Roget's Thesaurus.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Bookshelf
        
           | Jaruzel wrote:
           | That's a very good idea, I hadn't thought of that. I bet
           | archive.org will have a copy!
        
         | anthk wrote:
         | On Linux' distro for writers with "no drivers": Use this old
         | Linux:
         | 
         | http://delicate-linux.net/0.1/download/iso/delicate-0.1-alph...
         | 
         | Setting up a desktop environment is not that difficult, and
         | compiling wordnet from source once you install tcl/tk from the
         | CD it's a breeze.
         | 
         | http://delicate-linux.net/
        
         | anthk wrote:
         | Try WordNet, it requires tcl/tk, it may run under Windows 2000.
         | 
         | https://wordnet.princeton.edu/download/current-version#win
        
           | Jaruzel wrote:
           | Oh that's nice, cheers.
        
             | goosedragons wrote:
             | Have you tried StarDict? I'd imagine 2.4.8 probably runs on
             | 2000 since it dates from 2006. There's loads of compatible
             | dictionaries you can install.
        
           | btrettel wrote:
           | I use Artha on Linux, which uses the WordNet database. It's
           | fast and convenient. My only issue is that I would prefer
           | using a more up-to-date fork of the WordNet database as I
           | don't think WordNet has been updated in a while.
           | 
           | http://artha.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Home
        
         | devindotcom wrote:
         | I did something like this putting Linux Mint on a 2012 Macbook
         | Air. My only requirements were that it run Simplenote and
         | Firefox... everything beyond that was superfluous. So I could
         | take it and try to focus on writing, though of course 90% of my
         | distractions are in the browser anyway...
         | 
         | It is a nice thing to have around though. I would definitely
         | follow a "mono-focused" writing device or distro.
        
         | guessbest wrote:
         | There is the Alphasmart word processor.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaSmart
         | 
         | > AlphaSmart devices have a cult following amongst writers, who
         | use them for distraction-free writing. [2]
        
       | phkahler wrote:
       | I need to run an old DOS program that communicates with a 9-bit
       | serial protocol that need an ancient UART. This hardware is
       | nearly unubtanium.
       | 
       | I think a good DOS emulator could fake this with an external -
       | say arduino - device on the wire. I emailed the dosbox crew about
       | this but got no response. Any ideas?
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | Hack QEmu to add an emulation for the UART. It's not as hard to
         | add devices in there as you'd think.
        
           | phkahler wrote:
           | Since it's for work I was hoping to pay someone to do it.
           | Have to run it by management but I think 90% they'd go for
           | it.
           | 
           | Thanks for the tip, I'll check out qemu.
        
             | cmrdporcupine wrote:
             | FWIW I am not working right now (and for the next month or
             | so, waiting on a job offer) and might be interested,
             | depending on the specifics.
             | 
             | ryan [dot] daum @ gmail.com
        
               | phkahler wrote:
               | pinged by email. I love Hacker News...
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | E-waste is a really big issue. Looking after old computers and
       | giving them a genuine use is a good contribution to reducing
       | pollution. I wrote about this recently [1][2]. DOSBox on top of a
       | minimal nix install also works well as it emulates old video
       | modes quite nicely.
       | 
       | [1] https://cheapskatesguide.org/articles/techno-clutter-
       | farnell...
       | 
       | [2] https://cheapskatesguide.org/articles/uncharitable.html
        
       | aphroz wrote:
       | Strangely I have lived almost exactly the same thing as the
       | author (I had to check it wasn't me). The difference was that I
       | bought the C64. I spent an unreasonable time connecting it to the
       | wifi and I still haven't figured out the best way to SSH to my
       | desktop.
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | OpenStep a lot of the time. Browsing via X, but yeah.
        
         | pasc1878 wrote:
         | How.
         | 
         | Openstep does not use X. It uses display postscript which will
         | display on other machines like X11 does
        
           | linguae wrote:
           | There are third-party X servers for OPENSTEP; this
           | (https://ftp.nice.ch/Attic/openStep/X11/) is one that I found
           | after a minute of using Google.
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | I have about a dozen Pentium and 486 machines sitting in the
       | attic. I wonder how long until they become valuable ($XXXX)
       | artifacts.
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | Get one setup as a "blast from the past" machine and try to
         | sell it. I bet there's people out there that would pay for a
         | nostalgia pentium ready to roll, especially if you did all the
         | work getting it to go.
        
         | iguessthislldo wrote:
         | $XXXX specifically isn't likely for that era, at least anytime
         | soon. If it's something rare or unique like the Thinkpad 701
         | with its butterfly keyboard, then it easily can go into
         | hundreds. If they're normal machines in working order, then I
         | wouldn't expect a ton, but many people want them for retro
         | gaming or some other reason like the author does. Even a non-
         | working machine has parts some people might want. I have a
         | couple of working, but worse for wear machines with sentimental
         | value that I've been trying keep an eye out for non-working
         | counterparts to salvage and for spare parts. One of them is
         | actually a Thinkpad 240 that's close to the 240x author got.
        
       | Bostonian wrote:
       | To avoid distractions it's simpler just to turn off Wi-Fi or to
       | take your laptop somewhere where there is no Wi-Fi you can
       | access. I got a lot of programming done at my kids' piano
       | teacher's house.
        
         | AshamedCaptain wrote:
         | It's always kind of ironic to read complains about distractions
         | on online blogs.
        
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