[HN Gopher] Study disproves the theory that light alcohol consum...
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       Study disproves the theory that light alcohol consumption benefits
       heart health
        
       Author : hubraumhugo
       Score  : 39 points
       Date   : 2022-04-10 18:11 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.sciencedaily.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.sciencedaily.com)
        
       | l0b0 wrote:
       | This is really bad editorializing: the original uses
       | "challenges", while this uses "disproves". "Disproves" is not
       | appropriate in any empirical setting, doubly so where there are
       | constant back-and-forth "no, _your_ results are wrong "
       | publications.
        
         | badrabbit wrote:
         | Pardon the ignorance but did you mean non-empirical? If one has
         | empirical evidence to contradict, is that not disproving?
        
           | smegsicle wrote:
           | empirical meaning new statistical data? which is _more_ data,
           | but does not  'disprove' the _old_ data, whereas perhaps a
           | non-empirical analysis of previous studies could
           | theoretically  'disprove' earlier conclusions, by
           | demonstrating how these conclusions were erroneously reached.
           | 
           | at least i think that's how those terms are used..
        
           | l0b0 wrote:
           | In mathematics or other formal systems you can disprove a
           | statement. In empirical studies that's a literally impossible
           | bar to meet, indicating infinite certainty.
        
       | webmobdev wrote:
       | What I remember reading in the papers long ago is that drinking
       | _wine_ occasionally was good for you. Can anybody tell me if this
       | study invalidates that too?
        
         | robwwilliams wrote:
         | Context needed: an individual's environment, age, genetics, and
         | pathogen exposure all needed to make any useful prediction (not
         | that we yet have sufficient data to build the predictive
         | model). Precision medicine is a mirage on the horizon. The
         | population-based recommendations are crude tools.
        
         | ilaksh wrote:
         | You mean like, someone else read it for you?
        
         | xboxnolifes wrote:
         | There have already been tons of papers that read one way or the
         | other on that topic. Pick the one you want to believe.
        
       | mountainriver wrote:
       | I have a hard time believing alcohol has any positive health
       | effects other than socializing. What it does to your sleep alone
       | is highly problematic, and even one drink at happy hour affects
       | your sleep.
       | 
       | Nothing is better for your health than sleep.
        
         | hansvm wrote:
         | At an extreme, refraining from arsenic and salmonella is better
         | for your health than sleep. I have a hard time believing
         | there's nothing reasonable in between that's also better than
         | sleep.
        
         | jhasse wrote:
         | Not so sure about that causation. There's nothing helping me
         | more to sleep than being healthy.
        
           | treeman79 wrote:
           | It's a cycle. Lose one. You'll lose the other.
        
       | necovek wrote:
       | Obviously, white wine helps with white blood cells, and red wine
       | helps with red blood cells!
        
       | aaron695 wrote:
        
       | IWantToRelocate wrote:
       | Lately any thing that i drink (from beer to wine) increases my
       | heart rate to 100bpm. not sure if thats good for my health.
        
       | hubraumhugo wrote:
       | This shows some general weaknesses of observation studies:
       | 
       | - Participants couldn't accurately estimate the amount of alcohol
       | they drank
       | 
       | - People change their behavior in response to their awareness of
       | being observed(Hawthorne effect)
       | 
       | - Moderate drinking correlates with a healthier lifestyle
        
         | MandieD wrote:
         | Yeah, I've long thought that the "light drinking is healthy"
         | effect was more like "people who regularly drink alcohol but
         | stop at one are probably restrained in their other consumption,
         | while there are plenty of non-drinkers who have terrible diets
         | and have trouble putting down the fork."
        
         | acchow wrote:
         | I find observational studies only useful in suggesting what to
         | investigate next. It's not helpful to build theories or
         | anything resembling science on.
        
         | robwwilliams wrote:
         | It is a Mendelian randomization based study of observational
         | data. This is much more that JUST observational. See Pearl's
         | Book of Why on how causality can be tested by MR.
        
       | mc4ndr3 wrote:
       | Beer is one of the pleasures that make life worth living.
        
         | Trasmatta wrote:
         | YMMV. I cut out alcohol and my life overall has become better
         | and more enjoyable. Alcohol can become a crutch when it's a
         | pre-requisite to relaxing or having a good time, and then the
         | side effects begin to make other aspects of life much worse.
         | It's nice to be able to have fun without needing a drink first.
         | 
         | I think the biggest thing that made me stop drinking was
         | learning how much even small amounts of alcohol negatively
         | impact sleep quality, and how important sleep is for mental
         | health and mood.
        
           | ilaksh wrote:
           | A big part of the problem is that the alcohol industry has
           | had such a profoundly successful marketing campaign that they
           | have actually embedded nonsense beliefs into the culture.
           | 
           | They have convinced society that A) it's almost impossible to
           | really enjoy oneself in a social setting without alcohol and
           | B) anyone who has multiple negative behavioral incidents
           | related to alcohol must by definition be severely genetically
           | deficient (rather than the alcohol having any blame for their
           | behavior).
        
         | emerged wrote:
         | That's true, along with countless other pleasures which aren't
         | literal poison. So at some point many of us just stick to the
         | healthy pleasures that make life worth living.
        
           | trmonx wrote:
           | Figurative, not literal poison. Unless you mean poison as in
           | a substance that can cause serious harm under certain
           | conditions. But then avoiding all such 'poisons' would
           | probably not be that healthy.
        
             | rco8786 wrote:
             | Pretty literal IMO. Alcohol poisoning kills thousands of
             | people every year.
        
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       (page generated 2022-04-10 23:01 UTC)