[HN Gopher] Patina and Intimacy
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Patina and Intimacy
        
       Author : simonsarris
       Score  : 131 points
       Date   : 2022-04-09 12:24 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (simonsarris.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (simonsarris.substack.com)
        
       | rgovostes wrote:
       | Previously from the same author, a philosophical two-part series
       | on building his own home.
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23881363
        
         | ARCarr wrote:
         | After reading the original post I was reminded of the article
         | you shared and went to go check if it was the same guy.
         | 
         | Definitely a good read!
        
         | simonsarris wrote:
         | I'm in the middle of rewriting these, expanding them, and
         | finishing the series now, for the substack.
        
       | maxerickson wrote:
       | "Sausage Party", the 2016 movie, imagines supernatural spirits in
       | a grocery store.
       | 
       | Aesthetic preferences are not universal, it's interesting how
       | much discussion ends up being about how a given set should be
       | preferred, rather than simply expressing that they happen to be
       | preferred by a given individual.
        
       | derbOac wrote:
       | For some reason -- probably human tendency to find points of
       | contact -- this reminds me of something we've wrestled with a lot
       | the last few years, which is how to decide what to upgrade or
       | renovate and what to retain in our home.
       | 
       | Modernism is old enough at this point that you can have a home
       | with modernist design and find that some things look aged or
       | somewhat dated, and yet be modern contemporary, and unusual. For
       | us this has led to a lot of discussions along the lines of "this
       | is clearly old, somewhat dated, and showing signs of age, but
       | it's functional and is unusual even for its time; do we replace
       | it completely, or somehow restore it, or replace it with
       | something similar in aesthetic but updated?" Some of the things
       | in our home have survived through the period of being dated and
       | are now solidly vintage (in a good way), yet modern, and others
       | are still in this fuzzy boundary area. Some things we've
       | replaced, some things we've restored, but our whole house is like
       | this.
       | 
       | The simple answer is that you do what you want, but sometimes
       | that's unclear, as your own feelings about things are unclear,
       | and sometimes things have unexpected benefits or costs.
       | 
       | Housing and home design, at least in the US, is this one area
       | where I think issues of sustainability maintenance, and reuse
       | haven't really entered the discussion very well. With homes of a
       | certain age, yes, there's plenty of discussion of renovation and
       | historical restoration. But it feels like there's a sort of
       | denial about modernist homes being as old as they often can be,
       | and what it means to be "modern" but old.
        
         | kijin wrote:
         | The entire home doesn't need to follow a consistent theme.
         | Different parts of a home serve different functions, and are
         | often occupied by different members of the family who may have
         | wildly different tastes. You can keep the old parts that still
         | work while introducing new things. Life is full of fuzzy
         | boundaries, and so do our homes. History and idiosyncrasy make
         | things interesting. An excessively consistent look, on the
         | other hand, feels to me like a carefully arranged snapshot with
         | no context and no life.
         | 
         | I for one prefer a soft, cozy, woody and/or steampunk theme for
         | the living, dining, and bedrooms; a sterile, industrial, ultra-
         | modern theme for the kitchen and bathroom where sanitation
         | matters; and a futuristic theme for the home office where all
         | my Turing-complete gadgets live. Sadly I can't have all of them
         | for the time being, but one day I hope to! :)
        
           | actually_a_dog wrote:
           | Yes, absolutely!
           | 
           | I prefer something simple, preferably with a good amount of
           | built-in cabinetry in the kitchen. My ideal kitchen might
           | look like it came out of the 1940s or 50s.
           | 
           | My ideal bedroom is also simple, but functional and relaxing.
           | Here is the one place I might have soft white lighting (I
           | generally prefer daytime color temperature lighting). Little
           | furniture (bed, nightstands, _maybe_ a chair or other little
           | place to sit). Soft, light colors. No or minimal wall art,
           | and what's there is not overwhelming.
           | 
           | My living room I like to be open and inviting. Here, I'll mix
           | it up, with mid century lines and some industrial touches.
           | Overhead lighting, for sure. Wall art is interesting and
           | engaging. Maybe even a feature wall.
           | 
           | I like my office to be simple again. This is a room to work
           | in, so it has my large, solid wooden bookcases, antique
           | teacher's desk, metal shelving for miscellaneous storage.
           | This room is somehow cozy and space efficient, while also
           | being simple and easy to take in.
        
       | fferen wrote:
       | I totally disagree. I find more mystery in large, industrial
       | spaces than the rustic kitchen in the painting. I can easily
       | picture "spirits dancing" in supermarket aisles and warehouses.
       | The popularity of Liminal spaces [1] suggests that many people
       | agree. Different aesthetics for different times.
       | 
       | [1] https://twitter.com/SpaceLiminalBot
        
       | talkingtab wrote:
       | There are some places where I have stayed that have a magic to
       | them. And yes, I say that even though I am a geek. An old farm
       | B&B in Holland, old cabins in California. I have always wondered
       | why I feel "different" in those places. This article has the
       | answer. Of the two kitchens in the article, which would I want to
       | be in? Which would make me feel at "home"? I learned something
       | from this, thanks!
        
       | h2odragon wrote:
       | The modern kitchen isn't "utilitarian", lots of it could be
       | simpler and more functional. Cement slab flooring with epoxy coat
       | is what you see in industrial kitchens (and mine!) because its
       | tough to mar and easy to clean. This place has some fake wood
       | "laminate".
       | 
       | The cabinet doors are covered in frilly, unnecessary detail,
       | bright work handles etc. The "center island" table this is a
       | great idea but it should be an open frame table on casters.
       | 
       | I don't know what you'd properly call this aesthetic, but its
       | there and it has screwed over the design of the space at the cost
       | of much utility.
        
         | nerdponx wrote:
         | You are describing extreme industrial utility. The blog author
         | is describing pastoral whimsy. The modern American kitchen is
         | probably about 2/3 of the way towards your version on a 1-d
         | spectrum.
        
           | TimTheTinker wrote:
           | > pastoral whimsy
           | 
           | I think that's an ungenerous term for what was merely
           | _normal_ for thousands of years into the past.
           | 
           | I'd argue we're still recovering from the brutalist ugliness
           | of 1960s fashion and ideas -- the notion that despite our
           | humble origins, man could transcend nature and do better than
           | it.
           | 
           | The widespread adoption of baby formula over breastfeeding is
           | perhaps the saddest outworking of this notion, but it showed
           | up everywhere else -- in brutalist architecture, cold metal
           | furniture, metal Christmas trees, linoleum floors...
           | 
           | Not that new synthetic materials are _bad_ , but I would have
           | hated to live through a time when natural beauty was at such
           | a cultural ebb. I think we're still recovering from it, and
           | we need more design leaders to help us remember natural
           | beauty.
           | 
           | Here are a couple of quotes from William Morris: "everything
           | made by man's hands has a form, which must be either
           | beautiful or ugly; beautiful if it is in accord with Nature,
           | and helps her; ugly if it is discordant with Nature, and
           | thwarts her; it cannot be indifferent."
           | 
           | He also wrote, "Have nothing in your house you do not know to
           | be useful or believe to be beautiful."
        
             | nerdponx wrote:
             | You're responding to something that isn't what I said.
             | 
             | Look at the painting and then look at the photo of the
             | staged corner in the authors kitchen. The big difference is
             | that the painting of the real working kitchen depicted an
             | actual working space, it was busy and active and full of
             | stuff and kind of chaotic. The upper walls were probably
             | greasy from cooking and it probably smelled like food and
             | wood smoke.
             | 
             | I more or less agree with the sentiment of the article, by
             | the way. The sterile home aesthetic makes absolutely no
             | sense to me and it's not something I want or live out in my
             | own life.
             | 
             | But the reality is that a cute kitchen display like in the
             | photo is neither practical nor sustainable unless you spend
             | a lot of your time cleaning. I use cabinets because I
             | actually want my counter space and because when I leave
             | stuff out on the counter it gets dirty and dusty. Patina
             | doesn't bother me, but grime does.
             | 
             | Therefore I called it "pastoral whimsy". People started
             | using cabinets because they wanted them and could actually
             | afford them, not because they were somehow indoctrinated
             | into using them.
        
         | ip26 wrote:
         | A kitchen is somewhere you live as well as work. Cement slab
         | flooring is pretty uncomfortable to spend two hours working
         | barefoot, especially in winter.
         | 
         | It's also worth acknowledging the existence of show kitchens,
         | which really don't care about utility at all, and considering
         | them separately.
        
           | kijin wrote:
           | Nobody in an industrial kitchen is supposed to work barefoot.
           | :)
           | 
           | For homes, heated cement slabs are so much better than the
           | regular stuff. Slabs embedded with hot water tubes have a
           | fairly large heat capacity, so it stays warm all day and
           | transfers heat directly into your feet and up through the
           | rest of your body no matter where you're standing. A layer of
           | soft organic material on top of the slab will make it more
           | comfortable to stand on as well, as long as you choose
           | something that's easy to clean.
        
           | h2odragon wrote:
           | Ours works well 9 months of the year; its does suck in
           | winter. in hot summertime barefoots on it works well :)
           | 
           | "somewhere you live" is exactly the point. Our house has been
           | a kennel as much as a house. Few people want that, we're just
           | weird.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | Those open storage tables and shelves that commercial kitchens1
         | have are usable there because they have the main dry storage
         | outside of the kitchen space. You keep some essentials there
         | that are used many times every day, and the rest is moved into
         | the kitchen as part of the prep phase and cleared out at the
         | end of service. In big kitchens this is enough of a task that
         | it's a role on its own: porter.
         | 
         | If you were to use those as your main ingredient and tool
         | storage without clearing it every day it would be a mess both
         | in terms of visual clutter and just flour and shit spilling out
         | everywhere.
         | 
         | Is that more minimal than putting cabinet doors over it? I
         | don't know actually, maybe. Which indicates to me that
         | "minimal" is a subjective judgement based on certain criteria,
         | and there are multiple valid measures of kitchen minimalism.
         | 
         | I grew up in and worked for decades in commercial kitchens and
         | I am often saying this. Commercial kitchens have a different
         | set of constraints than home kitchens, and commercial kitchen
         | design adopted wholesale is not going to be more usable than a
         | well-designed consumer kitchen. It's not more minimal per se
         | either. That open storage demands a closet worth of plastic
         | bins to keep ingredients in, for example.
         | 
         | BTW commercial kitchens pretty much all have terra cotta tiles
         | for some reason. Must just be a good combo of cheap, durable,
         | reasonably non-slip (which coated concrete definitely is not).
         | 
         | 1: Not industrial kitchens that's a different thing.
        
       | tomc1985 wrote:
       | Not exactly sure why this guy thinks that idolizing old art makes
       | him the pinnacle of modern design. Oh, no! No shadows! The (lack
       | of) humanity in it!
       | 
       | He's just saying your kitchen should look like a Rembrandt
       | painting, as if that aesthetic was truly better. (Hint: it isn't)
        
         | mahogany wrote:
         | Just curious -- why be so dismissive and snarky? At the very
         | least, it's an interesting discussion to have, and one you
         | clearly have an opinion about.
         | 
         | > Hint: it isn't
         | 
         | For what it's worth, I think it is, but it's obviously
         | subjective. The modern kitchen aesthetic looks alien, sterile,
         | and uninviting in contrast to the Laquy painting, which looks
         | lived in and homely. In short, the modern kitchen image makes
         | me feel uneasy and the painting makes me feel calm.
        
           | tomc1985 wrote:
           | > In short, the modern kitchen image makes me feel uneasy and
           | the painting makes me feel calm.
           | 
           | Are you saying that because the article suggested it?
           | Personally I think the spaciousness of the modern kitchen
           | depicted is liberating and freeing. I have a cramped kitchen
           | and it sucks.
        
             | mahogany wrote:
             | No, I explained why it makes me feel that way but I can
             | expand. The modern kitchen image looks sterile, pristine,
             | and I feel anxiety at the thought of dirtying it. I also
             | think it looks alien and I can't imagine where the
             | materials came from to construct it. I feel no connection
             | to it as a "human place" and thus wouldn't want to live in
             | it.
             | 
             | Additionally, I think size is related to aesthetic but it's
             | an independent topic. You can have a small but "modern
             | aesthetic" kitchen. I agree, a cramped kitchen sucks!
        
           | ip26 wrote:
           | Maybe the _aesthetic_ is nice. But I've done enough cooking
           | in the woods, over a fire, or in tiny apartments to know what
           | cooking in a spot such as that is actually like.
        
             | mahogany wrote:
             | Well the aesthetic is the point of the discussion, no?
             | 
             | And, now that we're talking about personal experience, I've
             | spent weeks cooking with just canister stove and a 1 liter
             | pot, and yes, I've cooked many meals over a camp fire as
             | well, and I stand by my preference.
        
             | davidivadavid wrote:
             | Yes, all that stuff kind of reminds me of some old
             | LessWrong articles about how you should be careful, when
             | thinking of a utopia, of making sure it is not just
             | something that _sounds /looks like it would be nice_, but
             | that would actually be nice.
        
               | vinceguidry wrote:
               | At some point it gets difficult to have this discussion
               | without invoking theological framing. Christianity has
               | been thinking about Heaven a long time.
        
           | tomc1985 wrote:
           | Because I find regressive calls for a past aesthetic
           | tiresome, predictable, and cliched. We do not live in the
           | past, we live in the present. Nostalgia is fun but a highly
           | overrated feeling, and the paintings he references are
           | idealized depictions of life at that time. Not to mention how
           | WASPy and Western-centric it is, I'm sure someone from Asia,
           | Africa, or even some latin state, might feel very different.
        
             | mensetmanusman wrote:
             | A WASPy criticism seems to imply that it's bad to write
             | about one's own culture unless one first acknowledge all
             | the cultures of the world.
        
             | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
             | I think you're getting too caught in the specifics. There
             | are "modern" kitchens in residential spaces across the
             | world, and even if the details in them may vary a bit by
             | culture and geography, they all look very different from
             | the painting in the article.
             | 
             | Yes, we do live in the present, but there's no
             | inevitability about the present. The fact that during the
             | 20th century we invented a set of new materials and
             | machining techniques does not mean that we _have_ to be
             | using them today - that 's a choice we make based on a
             | variety of different factors.
             | 
             | If you look at any magazine/book on contemporary kitchen
             | remodels, you will find some that are closer to the
             | painting than the photograph (and many more that are closer
             | to the photograph). The idea that the aesthetics embodied
             | by the painting are inherently non-modern is, I think, a
             | mistake.
        
       | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
       | This was a lovely piece of observational writing.
       | 
       | I think that the "easy to clean" part of the list of descriptors
       | here is among the most important. Among many other things, two of
       | the things that have changed in the last couple of hundred years
       | are:
       | 
       | 1. The emergence of a cultural consensus that a full life is
       | about having time to do things other than those necessary to keep
       | living, and to maintain the required tools. Cleaning the kitchen
       | is in the latter category, and so there's a cultural imperative
       | now to reduce the time spent on this task (theoretically to open
       | up time for other things).
       | 
       | 2. The move away from a concept of home and family (and the
       | associated economy) that assigns some subset of a household
       | (historically, the non-childhood females) a primary role in
       | cleaning and maintainence, and towards an economy that demands
       | that most adults work outside the home. This also places a
       | premium on kitchen environments that are easier to clean.
        
         | ip26 wrote:
         | I like your points overall, but I do think there are tasks
         | "necessary to keep living" that we _do_ value. However with
         | cleaning specifically, there is limited artistry (cooking) or
         | personal growth (exercise) to it.
        
           | Swizec wrote:
           | > However with cleaning specifically
           | 
           | Cleaning can be a great way to relax your brain. It's menial
           | enough to be effortless with just enough thinking to occupy
           | the fidgety part of your brain so you can think deep in the
           | background. Like a walk in the park. Meditative.
        
             | colechristensen wrote:
             | Some people experience this, those who don't have real
             | trouble getting to the point. Cleaning is usually quite
             | stressful for me unless I am in an unusual mood or I can
             | structure it as doing it for someone else, say a plan for a
             | friend to visit.
        
               | kayodelycaon wrote:
               | Same with me. Cleaning is stressful and sometimes
               | physically painful. (Bad back and RSI) The only time it's
               | not is when I'm manic and then it gets really obsessive
               | and doesn't stop until I injure myself enough that it's
               | too painful to continue.
               | 
               | Cleaning in silence is like nails on a chalkboard.
               | Fortunately iPads and streaming video are a thing.
        
             | ehou wrote:
             | I like to wash some things (a good knife or an aluminum
             | pan) by hand - meditative yes - and let my dishwasher
             | handle the rest.
        
             | mikepurvis wrote:
             | I feel this way too, particularly about cleaning in the
             | kitchen.
             | 
             | I don't _love_ it any more than anyone else does, but
             | adopting this type of mindset allows me to see the chore as
             | an opportunity for peace and reflection rather than one
             | more distasteful thing to slog through on my way to the
             | grave.
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | I definitely agree (and try to bring that attitude to my own
           | life). However, it is _much_ easier to do this when these
           | tasks do not take  "too long".
        
         | eternityforest wrote:
         | Easy to clean is important, but we don't need to attach form
         | and function so tightly in the age of modern tech. We have
         | better plastic finishes, and in a fairly utilitarian modern
         | lifestyle we just don't make as much mess, our meals are
         | simpler.
         | 
         | Then again, I'm a vegetarian with no kids, so my experience of
         | kitchen cleaning may be a bit different, since I don't do a lot
         | of the more messy and hygiene critical stuff.
         | 
         | Older non-utilitarian design really fits pretty well with very
         | modern lifestyles and technology, because there's not nearly as
         | much pressure on the environment to be functional, when the
         | actual things you're doing are more streamlined.
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | > and in a fairly utilitarian modern lifestyle we just don't
           | make as much mess, our meals are simpler.
           | 
           | Maybe there's also something to be said about learning to
           | accept some degree of "uncleanliness" in our kitchen and not
           | only, not everything needs to be tidy/good-looking.
        
             | mathematicaster wrote:
             | Eresia pagana!
             | 
             | ... which I fully endorse.
        
         | bsder wrote:
         | > I think that the "easy to clean" part of the list of
         | descriptors here is among the most important.
         | 
         | Also caused by the lack of "servants".
         | 
         | Just employing a maid service frees up a _remarkable_ amount of
         | time. Having someone full-time dedicated to nothing but
         | cleaning up after you is a big deal.
         | 
         | One of the things that gets lost is that employing someone was
         | _much_ cheaper in the past. There was an article recently
         | talking about how the affluent couldn 't afford a car in the
         | early 1900s but could easily afford multiple servants.
        
       | personjerry wrote:
       | In a lot of parts of the world, the kitchen in fact looks less
       | like the photo and more like the painting
        
         | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
         | I read the article as being about the _evolution_ of kitchen
         | design (and other spaces) in the world of middle class
         | Americans.
         | 
         | 100 or 150 years ago, the kitchen in many parts of the USA
         | would have looked more like the painting too.
        
       | Barrin92 wrote:
       | Strongly disagree with the authors choice of conflating what they
       | call high modernism with utilitarianism or lack of interest in
       | aesthetics.
       | 
       | Personally this cozy, homely, "clay pot on the floor",
       | pastoralism does nothing for me. I'm a big fan of industrial
       | design and I don't think characterizing it as 'low-maintenance',
       | even though it may be that as well, does it justice.
       | 
       |  _> "Spatially, the minimalist and glossy-modernist trends have
       | the unfortunate habit of moving toward a void_"
       | 
       | What's wrong with voids for example? One of the most interesting
       | design choices that I came across recently were the designs in
       | Denis Villeneuve's Dune that he made for the interiors. Very
       | empty, but also very awe inspiring.
        
         | coldtea wrote:
         | It's not the "lack of interest in aesthetics" the problem in
         | high modernism, and the author doesn't say so. It's a lack of
         | interest in lived/organic/patina/messy-because-of-life
         | aesthetics, and a tendency towards pure/empty/conceptual
         | aesthetics.
         | 
         | > _Personally this cozy, homely, "clay pot on the floor",
         | pastoralism does nothing for me._
         | 
         | Well, that's a choice. And like any choice, there are
         | tradeoffs, and ways of thinking and cultural consequences that
         | are associated with it (not just regarging messy vs clean-
         | looking kitchens).
         | 
         | > _What 's wrong with voids for example?_
         | 
         | It's sterile and clinical.
        
           | dkarl wrote:
           | > It's a lack of interest in lived/organic/patina/messy-
           | because-of-life aesthetics, and a tendency towards
           | pure/empty/conceptual aesthetics.
           | 
           | I think he's cheating, then, by comparing a real estate
           | listing with his own lived-in home. Modern architecture and
           | design spaces are just as conducive to lived-in-ness, when
           | people actually live in them. You can hang art on the wall
           | and accumulate whatever decorative touches and knick-knacks
           | appeal to you or carry sentimental value.
           | 
           | Wanting the architecture and built interior design of a home
           | to reflect the personal life and "mystery" of its inhabitants
           | is classist as well, because only a limited number of people
           | can afford professional architecture and design services to
           | customize a home to reflect their personality. Most people
           | customize a home themselves, via their own decoration,
           | furniture, books, and other cherished objects.
           | 
           | In fact it seems bizarrely oppressive to assume that the
           | professional designers of a domestic space need to stock a
           | home with life before it is inhabited, as if the people
           | moving in will otherwise suffer a deficiency of it. Whose
           | life do you expect to see in an uninhabited house? What kind
           | of Frankenstein's monster version of life do we expect the
           | expert professionals to synthesize in their modeling
           | programs, to create the illusion of a space being shaped by a
           | living presence that has never been there?
           | 
           | Producing brand-new spaces that have the same aesthetic as
           | lived-in spaces strikes me as something the machines will do
           | after we are gone, manufacturing houses and adding childish
           | crayon scribbles inside because there are no real children
           | left to draw on the walls.
        
             | ricardobeat wrote:
             | It sounds unfair to counter your long post with so little,
             | but you're making the assumption anyone buying that house
             | will make the kitchen messier. People buy the look and want
             | to keep it, you can bet that kitchen will look just the
             | same after being lived in.
        
           | karmakaze wrote:
           | Not necessarily, e.g. non-synthetic zen sparseness.
        
         | vinceguidry wrote:
         | I welcomed and enjoyed the author's deconstruction of the
         | painting, but it almost seemed orthogonal to the point they
         | were making. A near-complete tangent, heh.
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | I dunno, it sounded very clearly connected with the topic,
           | and an illustration of the topic with a concrete example.
           | 
           | Perhaps you wanted an abstract presentation of the point
           | instead?
        
             | vinceguidry wrote:
             | It was pretty far from concrete. I followed the logic just
             | fine when I was reading it myself, but seeing parent's
             | reaction made me realize just how abstractly connected to
             | the thesis it was.
        
         | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
         | I think the question is not really about avoiding voids (no pun
         | intended), but what role they would/should/could play within
         | residential spaces.
         | 
         | Do we want the interior (or the exterior) of our _homes_ to be
         | very awe inspiring? Obviously, there 's more than one answer to
         | that question.
        
         | slibhb wrote:
         | I agree with you that it's not about utilitarianism or lack of
         | interest in aesthetics. Kim Kardashian's home is an extreme
         | example (google it) and she was clearly concerned with
         | aesthetics when making decisions about how to decorate.
         | 
         | However I don't think the opposite of the "industrial design"
         | that you appreciate is "pastoralism" (the images in the article
         | are, but they're also ugly). The opposite is hard to describe
         | but the French do it well. Hannah Arendt:
         | 
         | > Modern enchantment with "small things," though preached by
         | early twentieth-century poetry in almost all European tongues,
         | has found its classical presentation in the petit bonheur of
         | the French people. Since the decay of their once great and
         | glorious public realm, the French have become masters in the
         | art of being happy among "small things," within the space of
         | their own four walls, between chest and bed, table and chair,
         | dog and cat and flowerpot, extending to these things a care and
         | tenderness which, in a world where rapid industrialization
         | constantly kills off the things of yesterday to produce today's
         | objects, may even appear to be the world's last, purely humane
         | corner.
        
       | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
       | Needed to make another comment. When I was growing up I became
       | fascinated/obsessed with the counter-culture in the US,
       | especially the architectural side of it. I still own copies of
       | both of the two "Domebooks", along with Lloyd Kahn's "Shelter",
       | Ken Kern's "The Owner Builder and the Code: the politics of
       | building your own home" and other classics of that era.
       | 
       | But among my favorite books from that time is "Handmade Houses: a
       | guide to the woodbutcher's art". You can find many images from
       | the book here:
       | 
       | https://www.google.com/search?q=handmade+houses+a+guide+to+t...
       | 
       | The architecture and design is much, much more aligned to the
       | second two examples from Simon's article: hand-made, unique,
       | touch friendly. One might even subsume all these under the term
       | "funky" (though this word has more than one meaning). When I was
       | 18, these were the sorts of houses I thought I would live in as
       | an adult.
       | 
       | 40 years later, the idea of living in any of theses houses fills
       | me with a certain kind of dread, because I now understand how
       | much work it would be to keep them clean and to maintain them. I
       | feel conflicted about this: the aesthetics are far more appealing
       | to than any contemporary "standard" buildings. Nevertheless I do
       | feel very aware that I would likely develop a daily growing
       | resentment towards the way every uneven, non-smooth surface would
       | represent a new obstacle to cleanliness. And these sorts of
       | structures and designs really will just accumulate dirt over
       | time, no matter the efforts put into slowing that down.
       | 
       | This inner conflict raises all kinds of questions within me about
       | the actual value of cleanliness, and about the balance that
       | architecture creates and enforces between certain feelings we
       | might want to have within our homes and the nature of our day to
       | day lives within them.
        
         | jonnycomputer wrote:
         | I feel this too.
        
         | coldtea wrote:
         | > _40 years later, the idea of living in any of theses houses
         | fills me with a certain kind of dread, because I now understand
         | how much work it would be to keep them clean and to maintain
         | them_
         | 
         | Having lived in several rural houses, not dissimilar to those,
         | not that much.
        
       | psd1 wrote:
       | I have a taste for "genteel dilapidation".
       | 
       | I'm a lover of buildings where the wooden ridgelines have sagged
       | a little over time.
       | 
       | I adore the imperfections in Georgian glass. Replacing old glass
       | with float glass jumps out instantly to me.
       | 
       | I suffer some weeds and wildflowers to grow in the cracks in my
       | patio.
       | 
       | It looks comfortable, and humane.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | cracrecry wrote:
       | Old kitchen are beautiful to contemplate but also a pain in the
       | @ss to clean.
       | 
       | Primum vivere, deinde philosophare.
       | 
       | You can tell the person that spends hours writing something on a
       | blog that he should spend those hours every single week cleaning
       | the kitchen and the beauty disappears.
       | 
       | I can do things like navigate HN because cleaning my kitchen is
       | easy.
       | 
       | A painter was complaining while talking to me about the ugly
       | tractors and machines being used in rural areas instead of manual
       | scythes and rakes. Again it was obvious he had never actually
       | used those as I did when I was younger.
        
         | majormajor wrote:
         | I agree, to me this is a whole lot of nostalgia with little of
         | substance to say. My bedroom, dining room, and living room are
         | all much more intimate than my kitchen. My kitchen, on the
         | other hand, is a functional place used in between my time in
         | those living spaces. So organizational tools like cabinets and
         | clean workspaces and bright lighting are all very useful for
         | it. I have the luxury of not having to live out of it, but it's
         | still indoors and connected to the living spaces, so a certain
         | level of cleanliness is much appreciated too (contrast to a
         | garage).
         | 
         | I find any claim that aspects of modern life are somehow making
         | us desire practicality in these manners (and that we've lost
         | something as a result) deeply suspicious. We developed all
         | these things in response to desires and pain points. Often
         | _quite literal_ pain points of backbreaking manual domestic
         | labor.
        
       | aaronbrethorst wrote:
       | _The first impression to strike me is one of storage. There are
       | so many cabinets!_
       | 
       | Gotta have a lot of storage so that you can reduce the number of
       | times per week you get in your car, drive 3.79 miles to the
       | supermarket, and drive back home.
       | 
       | https://www.ers.usda.gov/amber-waves/2015/august/most-us-hou...
        
       | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
       | I have been in both types of homes and vastly prefer the modern
       | open kitchen.
       | 
       | What isn't mentioned is that the kitchen in the old times was
       | small and isolated from the living and dining rooms where the
       | guests were entertained.
       | 
       | The kitchen was the domain of servants and women, who mere meant
       | to provide the food but not the conversation.
       | 
       | In modern times we have come away from that and our design
       | reflects that. We are much more egalitarian. Kitchens are now
       | incorporated into our entertainment of guests. That large island
       | is now likely to be where food is served buffer style. There is
       | lots of place so that guests and come in and conversation with
       | whomever is cooking the food.
       | 
       | More than anything, the more "modern" style reflects the kitchen
       | becoming a public space whereas before it was a private space.
       | 
       | I prefer the modern public space kitchen.
        
         | simonsarris wrote:
         | Note, there has actually been a jump from hearths (kitchens as
         | living rooms, as you will find in almost all dutch art of this
         | period) to separated kitchens (more of a Victorian and/or very
         | upper class thing), and recently a return to a pseudo-hearth
         | "kitchen as gathering space." But it's not precisely new.
         | 
         | I am somewhat surprised by your comment, because I do not think
         | the contrasting painting is particularly closed (the ceilings
         | are taller, I thnik), and the kitchen I designed for myself[1]
         | is fairly open, though it is not as spacious or dependent on
         | electric light (it is touched by a wall of southern windows).
         | In some ways I consider the richo kitchen more claustrophic
         | than open, owing to the large amount of upper cabinets. What
         | makes the richo kitchen feel off, in terms of openness, is the
         | hallway effect with the adjacent rooms. But my critique is
         | mostly one of the materials making the space and the
         | utilitarian feel.
         | 
         | [1] A couple images are here:
         | https://twitter.com/simonsarris/status/1450480908822265865
         | 
         | Note there are now two sets of shelves, we have been slowly
         | adding to the kitchen since we built the house.
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | That's a very nice human-scale kitchen you've made there.
           | 
           | One of the NY cooking staff recently put out a call for
           | photos of people's pantries. Given that the people replying
           | are likely to be somewhat more into cooking than an average
           | person, I was amazed at the simplicity and "non-
           | professionalism" of all the images I saw. Just simple
           | shelving with somewhat random supplies packed in a not
           | particularly access-efficient way. Quite different from what
           | you'd expect to find behind the cabinet doors of your "richo
           | kitchen".
           | 
           | However, I question your use of the term "utilitarian" when
           | you're describing the "richo kitchen". To me it feels much
           | more decorated than (for example) your own kitchen, which has
           | lots of wonderful small aesthetic details, but the overall
           | vibe of which I would be more likely to call "utilitarian".
           | Your kitchen is there for you and your partner (I assume,
           | from the photo) to prepare food and clean up. The "richo
           | kitchen" is that too, but also a statement about wealth,
           | specifically the wealth to have cabinets enclosing that much
           | stuff.
        
       | jmole wrote:
       | If you look at what fills cabinets like the ones in your own
       | kitchen, it is a collection of objects that never beckon to be
       | thrown away. The 5 different BBQ spice mixes that you pick up
       | every time you host a BBQ. The Avocado oil you bought but never
       | use. The various kitchen gadgets that once seemed like a good
       | idea.
       | 
       | All of the "enchantment", the food that spoils, the food that was
       | once actually alive, now lives in a special dark, cool cabinet
       | called the refrigerator.
       | 
       | The modern kitchen is a response to this paradox. If you've ever
       | lived in a house without lots of kitchen storage, the clutter
       | that accumulates in all the nooks and crannies is overwhelming.
        
       | shaunxcode wrote:
       | The dialectic take being we should not have personal kitchens in
       | the first place. We should consider what communal cooking and
       | eating spaces will look like.
        
         | nicbou wrote:
         | This was attempted in the Soviet Union. I heard about it here:
         | https://99percentinvisible.org/episode/the-book-of-tasty-and...
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | >These pictures are from a real estate listing, but I trust you
       | know what otherwise fills the counters of a kitchen today.
       | 
       | Contrasting modern real estate photos with a 250 year old
       | painting is a hard ask. The painting and photos are so vastly
       | different in both time and detail that I don't think the author
       | was able to make their point.
        
       | gbjw wrote:
       | Couldn't agree more with this assessment. I'd also like to repost
       | the top comment on Medium since it might be particularly germane
       | to the HN community:
       | 
       | '...a spirit influenced by gnosticism (even if it doesn't know
       | it): the body and the material world is bad, the spirit is
       | everything. So the best space, becomes no space: the virtual
       | space of the internet, for example. Meta, indeed.'
        
         | rgrieselhuber wrote:
         | Thank you for copying this here. Once you start to become aware
         | of it, the anti-human spirit of Gnosticism can be seen in many
         | places.
        
       | jonnycomputer wrote:
       | So, I happen to be planning a kitchen remodel right now, and I
       | happened to have up a picture of my kitchen while reading and
       | comparing. And while I can agree with the aesthetic argument the
       | author is going for, I think that it misses something too:
       | primarily, what kitchens are for, which is cooking food, and
       | sometimes the eating of it. In my kitchen, if I have to chop
       | something, I have to shove something aside. Sometimes I use my
       | stove top as counter space. What would I give for some of that
       | void the author critiques, just so I could chop the onions, or
       | turn around and not knock something off the counter, or trip over
       | the can. And trust me, "easy to clean" is no bad thing. I'm sure
       | some might think that the aesthetic joys of cleaning food from
       | between cracks and beneath appliances gives the richness to life
       | that the rich cheat themselves out of somehow, but no. Its an
       | awful soul sucking waste of the one life you've got to live.
       | 
       | Real-estate isn't interested in making things personal, because
       | they are trying to sell something for others to personalize. Go
       | look at real lived in kitchens if you want to make the critique;
       | not real estate ads which are selling a dream.
        
         | simonsarris wrote:
         | (I'm the author)
         | 
         | For what it's worth, I designed my own kitchen (and house for
         | that matter), and me and my wife spend upwards of 2 hours a day
         | in this room because we cook almost every single day, making
         | and baking and preserving a large number of foods from scratch.
         | 
         | I simply think that using the kitchen doesn't just have to be
         | easy, it has to be joyous. If it's one of the rooms we use the
         | most, and entertain guests in too, it should be beautiful as
         | well as useful. I am not against counter space!, but against a
         | material drabness that seems to make spaces less than alive.
        
           | jrapdx3 wrote:
           | I get what you're saying. For a bunch of reasons my wife and
           | I also spend a lot of time preparing meals. Real-estate folks
           | describe ours as a "galley kitchen", not well-endowed with
           | counter/work space. Having dinner guests is a real challenge.
           | It resolves to KISS principles, but with some planning it's
           | amazing what can be accomplished.
           | 
           | As to design, we've gravitated to a relatively spare
           | approach. Though not at all imitating "industrial" space,
           | after all, we actually live in our home. Linoleum flooring,
           | quartz composite countertops, stainless sink/range, laminate
           | cabinets, etc., are "homey" enough but also durable
           | materials.
           | 
           | One thing is crystal clear: in small kitchens storage is a
           | precious resource. Dedicated cooks prefer buying supplies in
           | larger quantities, spices, flours, etc. That means a tightly
           | managed pantry with little empty space. Sometimes having "too
           | many" cabinets can be a good idea.
           | 
           | But understandably tastes and needs vary, so no doubt others
           | would do something entirely different with the space our
           | kitchen occupies. Then again, if I was designing our kitchen
           | from scratch, well, it would be so MUCH better, but WTH, when
           | _wouldn 't_ that be the case.
        
           | jonnycomputer wrote:
           | Fair enough. Thank you for your courteous response.
        
           | mavhc wrote:
           | All the kitchens I see have a fridge covered in magnets from
           | holidays, photos of children, and children's paintings. Items
           | on every surface, signs of life. Except when they're emptied
           | to take photos for selling the house.
        
             | beebeepka wrote:
             | I haven't seen magnets on a fridge door in years. Decades
             | even.
        
               | jonnycomputer wrote:
               | I find that quite surprising.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | As stainless steel finishes became popular, magnets
               | didn't work anymore.
               | 
               | Manufacturers have wised up though. We just got a brand
               | new Samsung with s/s finish, and lo and behold: magnets
               | work.
               | 
               | I don't know if they're using it's-not-really-stainless-
               | steel, or if they are backing with something more
               | ferrous, but either way, fridge magnets are back, baby!
        
               | jrapdx3 wrote:
               | Many different alloys are classified as "stainless
               | steel", and some are magnetic. [0] The ss sink in my
               | kitchen is not magnetic, but the our ss range IS
               | magnetic. Just as you report, new ss refrigerators are
               | likely to be made amenable to surface magnets.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.fastenal.com/content/feds/pdf/Article%20-
               | %20Magn...
        
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