[HN Gopher] Ubiquiti vs. Krebs
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Ubiquiti vs. Krebs
        
       Author : ghostoftiber
       Score  : 318 points
       Date   : 2022-03-31 12:51 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.courtlistener.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.courtlistener.com)
        
       | nojito wrote:
       | Title is incredibly misleading and should be corrected.
       | 
       | They are suing for defamation because Krebs failed to retract
       | anything after more information was revealed.
        
       | PennRobotics wrote:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30851102
        
       | bedhead wrote:
       | Good for Ubiquiti. Krebs' reporting on this was beyond scummy,
       | just a total disgrace.
        
       | danbruc wrote:
       | Can I not write in my blog whatever I want? Who says that I can
       | not spread lies [1] about companies? Freedom of speech?
       | 
       | [1] I have no idea which side is correct, I am just amusing
       | Ubiquiti's claims are correct.
        
         | blantonl wrote:
         | You can write whatever you want in your blog. No one is going
         | to stop you. However, that doesn't mean there aren't
         | consequences for your actions.
         | 
         | Defamation can occur, and can be pursed legally against you, if
         | you publish a blog where you _knowingly_ proclaim something
         | false that damages someone 's reputation.
        
         | anamexis wrote:
         | I mean, no, defamation laws are a thing.
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | Not really. not in the USA. The laws are very very weak here.
        
           | danbruc wrote:
           | Sure, I was more interested in the response from the other
           | side of the debate, why I should be able to write whatever I
           | want. Admittedly the way I worded it probably achieves the
           | opposite.
        
         | jffry wrote:
         | > Who says that I can not spread lies about companies?
         | 
         | Many countries have laws specifically outlawing this behavior.
         | 
         | If you're curious specifically about the intersection of those
         | laws and the rights afforded by the First Amendment in the
         | United States, read
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defamation_and_the_First_Amend...
        
       | trollied wrote:
       | Previous discussion:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30850416
        
       | user3939382 wrote:
       | From their complaint:
       | 
       | >Krebs intentionally disregarded these facts
       | 
       | It's easy to miss something when you're not directly involved in
       | a case, even more so when you're also not a lawyer (me) but from
       | what I understand:
       | 
       | Success for Ubiquiti here requires an ability to prove not only
       | that statements he was making (as reported to him by a
       | disgruntled Ubiquiti employee) were false, but that Krebs _knew_
       | the claims were false. Ubiquiti seems to be arguing that,
       | "because we said these claims were false, that proves he knew
       | they were." That's a non sequitur IMHO.
        
         | hx833001 wrote:
         | Actually the claims Ubiqiti are making relate to the news
         | article Krebs wrote After everyone knew that Krebs used the
         | criminal as his source. For some reason, Krebs chose not to
         | disclose this in his follow up article. That's the defamation.
         | Krebs knowingly posted false information not in the original
         | article, but in the follow up.
        
           | lamontcg wrote:
           | > That's the defamation.
           | 
           | But that's not remotely defamation.
           | 
           | You can decide to judge him harshly in the court of opinion
           | for not fully disclosing that, but that isn't defamation.
        
           | ghostoftiber wrote:
           | He's probably protected because of qualified privilege:
           | https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/defamation
           | 
           | They would have to prove that he was malicious in writing the
           | article and since it's his job to write articles about
           | security, they're going to have a real hard time doing that.
        
           | smorgusofborg wrote:
           | Reading the article of December 2nd it seems accurate to me.
           | Ubiquiti was wrong about the scope, that the incident was
           | external. It says the suspect was pretending to be a
           | whistleblower. It sounds to me like the suspect wasn't a liar
           | when whistleblowing so what would Krebs retract?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | fuzzy2 wrote:
           | Is the guy a criminal though? He's been charged, that doesn't
           | mean he's guilty.
        
       | danesparza wrote:
       | I'm rapidly loosing respect for Ubiquiti. This is the wrong
       | approach. Security by obscurity is not security.
       | 
       | More information:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_through_obscurity
        
         | BeefWellington wrote:
         | This is not actually related to what's going on in this case.
         | 
         | They're basically suing because he didn't retract or update and
         | clarify his (really false) initial story. Krebs was taken for a
         | ride by his "source" who it appears was a disgruntled employee,
         | causing the damage.
         | 
         | Should they have handled the situation better? Sure.
         | 
         | Will they win their lawsuit? Unclear; they've got a big hill to
         | climb to it seems unlikely.
         | 
         | Is this in any way "silencing" discussion about it? No, it is
         | doing the opposite, and it's not as though Ubiquiti is
         | unfamiliar with this, given their history.
        
           | gvb wrote:
           | _Krebs was taken for a ride by his "source" who it appears
           | was a disgruntled employee, causing the damage._
           | 
           | To clarify the phrasing, the disgruntled employee _caused_
           | the damage to Ubiquiti. He was the one who  "hacked" Ubiquiti
           | (actually he misused his credentials), was the
           | "whistleblower" that fed Krebs information of his own "hack",
           | and tried to blackmail Ubiquiti. All while he was a Ubiquiti
           | employee... assigned to investigate the "hack."
           | 
           | Ref:
           | 
           | https://thenextweb.com/news/ubiquiti-ex-employee-hacker-
           | whis...
           | 
           | https://www.securityweek.com/former-employee-accused-
           | being-b...
        
           | antattack wrote:
           | "Really false" according to Ubiquiti - it seems KREBS
           | disagrees.
        
             | lovingCranberry wrote:
             | Krebs disagrees a lot. Sometimes he's wrong though.
             | 
             | Anyone remembers when Krebs doxxed the admin of cock.li
             | because they disagreed with Krebs on spamhaus' black
             | listing policy? [1] (Spamhaus just blacklists all TCP SYNs,
             | which can be easily spoofed since it's not the complete
             | handshake)
             | 
             | I don't know. I believe that Krebs has usually good
             | intentions, but sometimes he is just presenting his
             | findings in a very malicious way.
             | 
             | [1] https://twitter.com/_mg_/status/1121316639637528576
             | 
             | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8WCVwyZyg0
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | > Anyone remembers when Krebs doxxed the admin of cock.li
               | because they disagreed with Krebs on spamhaus' black
               | listing policy?
               | 
               | I don't shed a tear for that person though, as someone
               | who has gotten about three dozens of murder threats that
               | were sent through their service.
               | 
               | cock.li is an awful service that serves no legitimate
               | purpose other than enabling people to cause harm. The
               | admin should have been arrested at 36c3 by the police
               | instead of simply been booted out for his neo-Nazi domain
               | names, but unfortunately our police is incredibly
               | incompetent.
        
               | rosndo wrote:
               | You want this guy to be put in jail over his childish
               | joke domain name, and he's supposed to be the bad guy?
               | Look in the mirror.
        
               | lovingCranberry wrote:
               | Sorry, but just no. Just because someone abuses a
               | service, it doesn't mean that it "serves no legitimate
               | purpose".
               | 
               | You see, people are using Tor to buy drugs and to share
               | child porn. Does that make tor a tool "that serves no
               | legitimate purpose other than enabling people to cause
               | harm"?
               | 
               | I am a happy user of cock.li, because it's one of the
               | only few email providers, which don't require my phone
               | number (unlike gmail, outlook etc). I don't mind that
               | they also offer domains joke domains such as
               | "hitler.rocks", since I know what a joke is.
        
               | klibertp wrote:
               | > since I know what a joke is.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poe%27s_law
               | 
               | Not judging one way or the other, just saying that it's
               | incredibly risky to make jokes like this, especially in
               | the current climate, where the narrative and emotional
               | response matters more than facts and rationality.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | Saying "Hitler rocks" is literally a crime in Germany and
               | many other European countries (per SS86a StGB / DE, for
               | example).
               | 
               | Not complying with court orders for information
               | disclosure is also either a crime or a serious infraction
               | (Ordnungswidrigkeit), too.
               | 
               | As said, the guy got lucky he didn't get arrested like he
               | should have been.
        
               | lovingCranberry wrote:
               | Last year, the government director Dr. Trips-Hebert
               | explained the facts and the law to prevent
               | misunderstandings like yours in the future. [1]
               | 
               | Let me translate the key section of his letter: "Section
               | 86a of the Criminal Code is located in the third title of
               | the first section of the Special Part of the Criminal
               | Code. The offenses of this title criminalize acts that
               | constitute a 'threat to the democratic constitutional
               | state.'" The protected interests of the provision are
               | political peace, the free democratic basic order
               | democratic basic order, the idea of international
               | understanding, and Germany's reputation abroad. The ban
               | serves [...] to _prevent the revival of the banned
               | organizations or the aspirations they pursue_ [...]. "
               | 
               | "Hitler.rocks" is _not_ falling under this, since it is
               | not a  "threat to the democratic constitutional state".
               | That's also why satire magazines like "Titanic" are
               | allowed to publicly show Swastikas on their front page.
               | [2]
               | 
               | A domain about hitler minerals [3] which does not aspire
               | the revival of banned organizations such as the NSDAP,
               | (there isn't any nazi glorifying content on the website),
               | does not reflect a threat to Germany's democratic state.
               | At least I hope so :)
               | 
               | [1] https://www.bundestag.de/resource/blob/869290/c8bd5f1
               | 4ef172e... [2] https://www.titanic-
               | magazin.de/heft/2017/april/ [3]
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yDVIrp8XaWI
        
               | rosndo wrote:
               | Can you point to the specific subsection of SS86a StGB
               | that would apply here?
               | 
               | I feel like the law would be especially difficult to
               | apply in this context given that the domain names offered
               | by cock.li are obviously picked for the sole purpose of
               | causing offense, not to promote an unconstitutional
               | organization.
        
               | Hamuko wrote:
               | You were sent murder threats but you're pro-doxing?
        
             | washadjeffmad wrote:
             | "False" in this case means different things to different
             | parties.
             | 
             | To Krebs, false means he did not accurately report the
             | information as presented to him. In that way he is correct.
             | 
             | To Ubiquiti, false means the information was willfully
             | inaccurate, should not have been deceptively presented to a
             | notable authority in the tech field, and this should not
             | have been published.
             | 
             | Ubiquiti has to sue Krebs to show that the damage to their
             | reputation was related his reporting which they can tie
             | back to Sharp. Krebs has to defend his standpoint to show
             | he was not complicit in Sharp's planned sabotage. I expect
             | they'll settle once the sides are fully aired.
        
               | CrazyStat wrote:
               | Krebs has an easy win here, I'll be very surprised if he
               | settles.
               | 
               | The bar to show defamation in a case like this is very
               | high. Ubiquiti isn't going to meet it.
        
             | saalweachter wrote:
             | Does bringing this suit open up Ubiquiti to discovery?
        
               | _delirium wrote:
               | Yes, if it gets that far without being settled or
               | dismissed in some other way. One defense to defamation is
               | to claim that the statements are actually true (or
               | substantially true). If the case ends up turning on a
               | factual disagreement over whether the statements are
               | true, both parties can ask for discovery of evidence that
               | would help shed light on that.
        
               | warmwaffles wrote:
               | Of course it does.
        
             | swashboon wrote:
             | The FBI also seems to disagree seeing as they arrested
             | Krebs source indicating that there never was any third
             | party hacker, just that individual insider.
        
       | alias_neo wrote:
       | I may be missing something here, English _is_ my first language
       | after all, but regarding the screenshot of the "ad" on page 3 of
       | the complaint; they suggest Krebs refers to "the employee" as an
       | employee in one sentence and a "former employee" in the next. The
       | complaint reads to me like the person who put it together doesn't
       | understand the English language, or, reading or writing at all,
       | for that matter.
       | 
       | "In March, a Ubiquiti employee warned that the company had
       | drastically understated the scope ... claim was a fabrication. On
       | Wednesday, a former Ubiquiti employee was arrested..."
       | 
       | I'm pretty sure this is junior school level writing, but full
       | stop means end of sentence, and then you start another. There is
       | nothing in the screenshot's text which suggest the former is
       | referring to the same person as the latter; in fact, I read it as
       | expressly making a potential distinction.
       | 
       | "6. Krebs altered his description of Sharp, first he described
       | Sharp as a current employee. He then described Sharp as a..."
       | 
       | Who wrote this beautiful pair of sentences in the complaint,
       | immediately after? Two sentences which clearly should have been
       | one.
       | 
       | If this is the basis of their complaint, I worry for Ubiquiti as
       | a company.
        
         | danachow wrote:
         | > There is nothing in the screenshot's text which suggest the
         | former is referring to the same person as the latter; in fact,
         | I read it as expressly making a potential distinction.
         | 
         | Yes, precisely. You proved the complaint's point. You think
         | they might be distinct, and the complaint is pointing out that
         | since they were the same person, this writing is intentionally
         | misleading.
         | 
         | > If this is the basis of their complaint, I worry for Ubiquiti
         | as a company.
         | 
         | Slow your roll. You just demonstrated the complaints point.
         | 
         | Regardless of the merits of the case as a whole, #6 is a fair
         | point.
         | 
         | As for the grammar. It's not Pulitzer level. But there are
         | complete thoughts in each sentence, so it's not wrong either.
        
           | alias_neo wrote:
           | > the complaint is pointing out that since they were the same
           | person, this writing is intentionally misleading
           | 
           | I disagree (with the complaint, not with you). For one, if
           | Sharp _was_ an employee in March and not at the time of
           | writing, it is accurate to write it as-is, is it not?
           | 
           | The ad makes a couple of statements of fact, which parse true
           | by my reckoning regardless of whether or not that person is
           | one and the same.
           | 
           | I'm interested to see what comes of this, it feels to me like
           | desperate swinging looking for something to make contact
           | with.
           | 
           | Having filled my home, and recommended to many colleagues
           | Ubiquiti gear, I have been nothing but disappointed with
           | their output of late, so much so that I recently began
           | switching away from their gear, there is _something_ going on
           | within Ubiquiti and it smells off.
        
             | meragrin_ wrote:
             | Sorry, it is not. You use 'a/an' to establish a new entity.
             | 'a Ubiquiti employee' is clearly not the same as 'a former
             | Ubiquiti developer'. The proper way to acknowledge an
             | employee(establish new entity) has been let go is to say
             | the employee(refer to previously established entity) was no
             | longer employed there.
             | 
             | This is something you have to be very careful about in
             | patent claims.
        
       | pkilgore wrote:
       | Ah, the Streisand Effect[1]
       | 
       | Anyone else here who would have remained ignorant of this all
       | absent this lawsuit?
       | 
       | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streisand_effect
        
         | cyral wrote:
         | Their stock tumbled like 20% when this happened, it was pretty
         | well known at the time.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | I don't own any of their equipment. However, the actions that
           | Ubiquity is taking now is convincing me that I should not buy
           | their equipment, ever.
           | 
           | Streisand Effect 1 - Ubiquity 0
        
             | loeg wrote:
             | I do own their equipment but won't be buying more.
        
       | skilled wrote:
       | _If you could just go ahead and win this for us, Krebs. Yeah,
       | that 'd be great._
       | 
       | Ubiquiti must have solid ground to be dragging themselves into
       | this mess? I mean, from one side - it looks like a lot of people
       | are on Krebs side, awesome. But, from another - no one at
       | Ubiquity expected some kind of a pushback?
        
         | jokowueu wrote:
         | The below comment seems like solid ground to me but I don't
         | think it will stick
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30850416#30851334
        
         | lbriner wrote:
         | > Ubiquiti must have solid ground to be dragging themselves
         | into this mess?
         | 
         | Not as much as you might expect.
         | 
         | There are so many times when I have seen cases made purely to
         | save face or to be offensive as the best form of defence. I
         | can't say whom but a Solicitor I know has told me of a number
         | of cases she didn't expect she could possibly win in Court but
         | the client had the money to pursue it to make some kind of
         | point and didn't care whether they would actually win or not.
         | 
         | Not saying Ubiquiti don't have a good reason, just that they
         | don't _necessarily_ have one.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | Putin thought he was on solid ground that taking over Ukraine
         | would be simple as well. This is one of the problems of having
         | those that report to you to be too scared to tell you the truth
         | vs what they think you want to hear. I could see where the
         | board/c-suite of Ubiquity are all so pissed about the situation
         | that they cannot hear or are not being told that this lawsuit
         | is having and will continue to have a worse negative impact
         | than just leaving it alone.
        
       | boeingUH60 wrote:
       | Lawsuit aside, I consider Ubiquiti's founder, Robert Pera [1], to
       | be a fascinating individual. He runs an $18B company where he
       | owns like 90% [2] of the shares (pretty high?). Also owns an NBA
       | club (Memphis Grizzlies). I just think he's pretty under-the-
       | radar for his kind of success.
       | 
       | 1 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Pera 2-
       | https://www.fool.com/investing/2021/09/28/3-stocks-with-78-p...
        
         | throwaway5752 wrote:
         | He doesn't just run Ubiquiti. He founded it on his own credit
         | cards, based on his own product ideas. He built Ubiquiti from
         | nothing, essentially. Also, prior to "WSB" phenomenon, Ubiquiti
         | was the subject of short campaigns and had really high short
         | interest levels (https://www.fool.com/investing/2019/12/02/how-
         | you-can-profit...) which they clearly overcame. Really
         | fascinating story.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | mc32 wrote:
       | I'm of two minds:
       | 
       | On the one hand we need openness with regards to reporting
       | breaches.
       | 
       | On the other hand we need truth in reporting. Krebs seems to be
       | teetering at the edges. I'd rather have solid reporting without
       | the drama.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | Krebs also doxxes people he doesn't like, and threatens people
         | who leave negative reviews of his products. He's a dark cloud
         | over infosec and I wish people would stop linking him.
        
           | Hamuko wrote:
           | I stopped giving Krebs any kind of respect after he argued
           | against GDPR protections on WHOIS records just because it
           | makes his job (of doxxing people, I guess) harder. Sorry, but
           | I can't see the privacy and physical security of millions of
           | honest domain owners as a good trade-off for the work of
           | "anti-abuse and security professionals".
           | 
           | I was also not amused when he started defending anonymous
           | shell companies by saying "Not everyone who uses shell
           | companies is trying to launder $$. Some people just really
           | value their privacy."
           | 
           | https://twitter.com/briankrebs/status/1336487678301364226
           | 
           | I'm guessing that in addition to third-party WHOIS privacy,
           | Krebs also has a shell company. Privacy for me, but not for
           | thee.
        
       | drfuchs wrote:
       | If I understand correctly, there's a real edge case going on
       | here: Everything Krebs reported was simply what he was told by a
       | then high-ranking employee of the company. True, Krebs didn't
       | know this at the time, but I would think it completely exonerates
       | him (otherwise, it would be easy for corporations to destroy
       | journalists they didn't like by having an executive give them
       | false information which they then dutifully report).
       | 
       | Any legal eagles here who can clarify this aspect? Is "I was just
       | repeating what your executive told me" a get-out-of-jail-free
       | card?
        
         | cyral wrote:
         | I believe their complaint is that Krebs has never issued a
         | retraction or clarified that his original article is false and
         | that his source was the hacker. Even in his update article he
         | uses wording to make it sound like his source and the guy
         | arrested were two different people.
        
           | OrvalWintermute wrote:
           | Is it his job to authenticate the source, or, to
           | authenticate, verify and validate the information in the
           | story?
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | The standard for defamation is:
             | 
             | . knew that the statement was false and defamatory, or
             | 
             | . acted with reckless disregard of the truth or falsity of
             | the statement in making the statement, or
             | 
             | . acted negligently in failing to ascertain whether the
             | statement was true or false before making it.
             | 
             | Not vetting your sources can be seen as acting in reckless
             | disregard of the truth or acting negligently in failing to
             | ascertain whether the statements were true.
        
             | Hamuko wrote:
             | Considering he considers his work "independent
             | investigative journalism", I'd say that it is.
        
             | boeingUH60 wrote:
             | Of course, the story was posted on his blog. That's 100%
             | his duty, or at least if he wants to maintain his
             | reputation as a journalist.
        
           | Someone1234 wrote:
           | What is their _legal_ theory though? Have courts found that
           | journalist must retroactively update their previous stories
           | based on new information? Even if they have, is that
           | defamation?
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | It's quite funnny that a company arguing "we disclosed
             | because we filed an esoteric (in terms of public
             | disclosure) security filing" to demand that Krebs retract
             | his previous story; maybe if he opens the front door and
             | shouts "Sorry!" it would meet their level of communication?
        
         | InTheArena wrote:
         | From my perspective, the failure was the lack of a correction.
         | That's the point at which it goes from being "I trusted someone
         | who I should not have, and was a unwitting accomplice" to the
         | possibility of libel.
        
           | gzer0 wrote:
           | If this is the case, I am having a hard time understanding
           | why the vast majority of media and particularly "news"
           | channels in the United States are not being sued into
           | oblivion then.
        
             | InTheArena wrote:
             | Because laws in the USA make it very very very difficult to
             | hold media accountable. For good reasons - most of the
             | time. But it has also led to the situation where media face
             | no consequences here for their actions.The libel bar is far
             | higher in the USA then almost any other liberal democracy.
             | 
             | Honestly, all I would like to see here is a correction from
             | Krebs, that enlightens people more about the risk of
             | insider attacks, the role that the media can play in that.
        
             | Hamuko wrote:
             | Dominion Voting Systems is currently in middle of suing Fox
             | News, Newsmax, OANN and others for billions, so it's
             | definitely a thing that happens.
        
           | andjd wrote:
           | Defamation dosen't work like that though. The only thing that
           | is relevant is what the author knew or should have known when
           | they published the statement. There's no legal requirement to
           | issue a retraction if you later know that your previous
           | statement was false. Journalistic ethics says you should, but
           | the law doesn't require it.
           | 
           | Issuing a retraction can potentially lessen the damages if
           | the original statement leads to liability, but that's only
           | relevant if the plaintiff first wins on the original
           | statement being defamatory.
        
             | bscphil wrote:
             | > There's no legal requirement to issue a retraction if you
             | later know that your previous statement was false.
             | 
             | The public speech -> printed statement -> online publishing
             | transition problematizes the meanings of "retraction" and
             | "previous statement". Probably not legally, of course, but
             | I'm thinking about the ordinary usage of these terms here.
             | 
             | Lots of traditional journalism outlets also publish online,
             | but the way the reporting ends up being used is very
             | different. Anything they put on their websites tends to
             | live forever, and it's often difficult even for careful
             | readers to remember to check the publishing dates.
             | 
             | If an article was published a year ago, but the _page
             | itself_ doesn 't carry a retraction notice, I often assume
             | the published information continues to be accurate. The
             | lack of a retraction on an easily editable webpage
             | indicates to me that the publishing individual or
             | organization _continues_ to endorse the material, as if it
             | had been published the day I read it.
             | 
             | That's why organizations with journalistic integrity are so
             | careful to add retraction notices to incorrect articles,
             | even for small changes. I doubt it amounts to defamation to
             | not add such a notice, but it certainly makes the violation
             | of journalistic integrity much worse.
        
             | InTheArena wrote:
             | Unfortunately this is probably correct.
             | 
             | The right outcome here would be some form of retraction,
             | and more visibility into how this came about in the first
             | place.
             | 
             | As with all insider attacks, it's almost impossible to stop
             | someone from doing the first bad thing, but you should have
             | controls in place to easily identify who the bad actor was.
             | Ubiquiti eventually did - with the assistance of the FBI,
             | but not after the damage was done.
             | 
             | On the other hand, Krebs not vetting his source, and
             | allowing this through resulted in a 20% drop to Ubiquiti's
             | stock - which affected the company, their employees (who
             | have a financial interest in the stock) and played into the
             | attackers hands.
             | 
             | I'd like to see both of them come together and do a real
             | strong analysis.
             | 
             | That said, the negative "tone" that came from these
             | articles persists - take a look at this thread for
             | evidence.
             | 
             | How many people know that Ubiquiti dropped the cloud login
             | requirement? That their recent firmware and releases have
             | been impressively solid (judging from my and community
             | experience)?
             | 
             | I don't want Krebs or Ubiquiti to "win" here, I want people
             | to behave ethically.
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | Here's an interesting fact - ~92% of Ubiquiti's shares are owned
       | by its founder and CEO Robert Pera.
        
       | JaimeThompson wrote:
       | I'm not sure, given their history of flat out lying / misleading
       | in regards to product features, that Ubiquiti wants the same sort
       | of reasoning to apply to their own misstatements.
        
       | eyeareque wrote:
       | Suing a journalist is not a good look. I wonder what other
       | vendors out there will take up some market share from them after
       | this nonsense is over. Hopefully this in the end this turns into
       | a net positive for Krebs.
        
       | kowlo wrote:
       | Fun to see web ads in the PDFs submitted as evidence (e.g.
       | exhibit A)
        
       | mlissner wrote:
       | I'm the director of Free Law Project, the non-profit org that
       | runs CourtListener. If anybody wants to get email or RSS alerts
       | for this case, you can set them up here:
       | https://www.courtlistener.com/alert/docket/new/?pacer_case_i...
        
       | ruph123 wrote:
       | I read in another HN thread that Ubiquiti was actually not hacked
       | but that a former employee leaked information and tricked Krebs
       | into believing he was a whistleblower.
       | 
       | Is there a more detailed write-up somewhere about what happened
       | exactly?
        
         | InTheArena wrote:
         | https://www.techtarget.com/searchsecurity/news/252510411/For...
         | 
         | Basically, insider used his credentials as a highly trusted
         | resource to access internal repositories. He then anonymously
         | blackmailed the company, threatening to go public as a
         | "external actor" if the company didn't pay him. The company
         | instead got the FBI involved - which Sharp was aware of because
         | of his role at Ubiquiti. He then lied to Krebs at least once
         | (probably twice) claiming first that a external actor had
         | breached ubiquiti and the company was deliberately covering it
         | up.
        
         | fredoralive wrote:
         | The Department of Justices indictment
         | (https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/former-employee-
         | technol...) give a fair amount of detail about what they allege
         | happened, although it doesn't go into much details of the
         | interaction between Krebs and the accused.
        
         | kmlx wrote:
         | wait. they didn't actually get hacked, and because Krebs didn't
         | actually check his sources the stock fell 20%? and they're only
         | suing him now?
        
       | DannyBee wrote:
       | As a lawyer, i've read this entire filing and it seems like
       | nonsense at a glance.
       | 
       | Krebs mentions the person was arrested. Ubiquiti claims first
       | that he doesn't point out the person he sourced it from what
       | arrested, and that he tries to mislead people by not saying
       | repeatedly that the person is basically felon, and that being
       | arrested makes him an invalid source of evidence, etc. They also
       | claim he describes him as a current employee.
       | 
       | This is all nonsense AFAICT
       | 
       | 1. Krebs mentions the person was arrested.
       | 
       | 2. Krebs says "In March, a ubiqitui employee said X". That was
       | accurate at the time (AFAIK, and ubiquiti cites no real evidence
       | I see that Krebs should have known it was not true).
       | 
       | 3. Krebs carefully points out the _arrested person claims x and
       | y_ (which is accurate).
       | 
       | 4. The filing says _Sharp_ made false claims, and spends a
       | paragraph explaining them.
       | 
       | 5. The filing says Krebs made them too, but ironically, for all
       | of its bluster, doesn't cite where and when (that I can see), and
       | which exact claims, they are claiming Krebs said that were false.
       | 
       | 6. The filing cites no evidence that Krebs knew or should have
       | known, in March, that the claims were false. They get into some
       | weird arguments about their 10-q filing but it's hard to
       | understand the point they are trying to make. It apperas they are
       | trying to claim that krebs should have known they notified the
       | public but i think that's kind of a silly argument - krebs is
       | clearly talking about their users, and most users do not read
       | 10-q's. Saying you notified the public because you put it in a
       | 10-q is like saying you notified the public because you put it in
       | a classified ad section. It's dumb wordplay.
       | 
       | 7. The December blog post they say he "doubled down on" seems
       | again, carefully written to say what _Sharp_ claims, not what
       | _Krebs_ claims.
       | 
       | I could go on.
       | 
       | The whole thing is, IMHO, not written very well. It's very
       | emotionally written for a pleading, and you will be hard pressed
       | to find a judge who will get themselves worked up over that kind
       | of writing. Instead they mostly roll their eyes and wish that
       | someone gave them a clear and convincing pleading instead.
       | 
       | Put another way - if there is a case here, it isn't visible on
       | this pleading. This _feels_ like  "throw a bunch of emotional
       | stuff at a wall and hope it sticks", where you really want "here
       | is an open and shut case of why this person defamed us"
        
         | szundi wrote:
         | Maybe it is just to make the defendants uneasy for some time
         | with a lawsuit hanging over their heads
        
         | daniel-cussen wrote:
         | He can countersue.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | nojito wrote:
         | The argument is that there isn't two people, there is just one
         | who was arrested.
         | 
         | Kreb's original source for the march article was the fake
         | whistleblower extorting ubiquiti. He had just gotten raided by
         | the FBI. Which is why the tweets are being mentioned.
        
           | DannyBee wrote:
           | Krebs doesn't claim there were two people anywhere?
           | 
           | Ubiquiti hangs this entire argument about this on using
           | slightly different wording to refer to a person in two places
           | in an article.
           | 
           | But if you read the article, he reports the facts in a
           | literal linear timeline fashion, attempting to use what
           | appear to be time-correct monikers.
           | 
           | IE He literally says (see the screenshot) In January x
           | happened in March, a ubiquiti employee said something in
           | November, a former developer for ubiquiti was arrested and
           | charged.
           | 
           | He never says the march and november people are different. He
           | is reporting exactly what happened. They claim he knows they
           | are the same person, and should refer to them as such but
           | they literally don't even provide any evidence of this either
           | (ie that it was Krebs source). It wouldn't help them (because
           | what krebs says does not seem wrong or untrue), but they
           | don't prove it either.
           | 
           | IE even if krebs knew they are the same person, the above
           | appears to be a totally accurate rendering of the story.
           | Krebs is only required to be accurate.
           | 
           | Did a Ubiquiti employee say X in march (or did Krebs have
           | good reason to believe a ubiquiti employee said X in march)?
           | 
           | Did a former ubiquiti developer get arrested in late
           | november?
           | 
           | Yes? (AFAIK, yes)
           | 
           | Okay, case over.
           | 
           | The fact that they don't like his reporting doesn't make it
           | untrue, and if they want to show it's untrue, as I said, this
           | filing does a bad job of it.
        
             | mannykannot wrote:
             | I have not looked into this in any detail, but is it
             | possible that Ubiquiti is fishing for the name of a second
             | source?
        
               | dsr_ wrote:
               | If they really wanted that, they would craft a less
               | emotionally loaded complaint and try for discovery ASAP.
               | I think.
        
             | nojito wrote:
             | He is accused of making the claims through Twitter which is
             | why it's being used as evidence.
        
         | ilamont wrote:
         | If you were Krebs, would you defend, countersue, or seek
         | "settlement" or some combination?
        
           | adanto6840 wrote:
           | IANAL and I haven't read the filing. I'd assume, based on
           | what I've read thus far (and the fact that it's a pretty
           | standard initial response), that he'll file a motion to
           | dismiss and go from there.
           | 
           | It seems plausible that he could have a decent chance of
           | having such a motion granted -- the bar is generally "in the
           | light most favorable to the plaintiff [Ubiquiti]". Based
           | solely on the commentary I've read, it sounds like the
           | complaint could be deficient.
        
           | staticautomatic wrote:
           | You'd first move to dismiss for failure to state a claim, and
           | perhaps counter-sue under anti-SLAPP.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | mst wrote:
             | They (presumably intentionally) filed the claim in a state
             | without an anti-SLAPP law, sadly.
             | 
             | Edit: Or at least, so Greg says, and I've found him a
             | reliable source for such things: https://twitter.com/greg_d
             | oucette/status/1509184336188350465...
        
           | DannyBee wrote:
           | None of the above. My answer is much more mundane.
           | 
           | Krebs almost certainly has professional liability insurance
           | (if not, that would be pretty dumb at his scale) I would call
           | up my insurance company, tell them i've been sued, send them
           | the documents, and then go back to my day.
           | 
           | I would then proceed to follow their instructions, and not
           | care too much about it, unless i was asked to do things that
           | i wasn't willing to do
        
         | otterley wrote:
         | I'm also a lawyer. The things that caught my attention were the
         | embarrassing misspelling of the word "damning" as "damming,"
         | and the fact that this was drafted and filed by a specialty
         | boutique law firm (Clare Locke LLP) - I'd have expected a
         | company with Ubiquiti's resources to bring out the big guns
         | with a white-shoe Washington-area firm. Makes me wonder if the
         | company is on the skids.
        
           | at-fates-hands wrote:
           | I guess they filed in VA because they have no anti-SLAPP laws
           | there so they didn't necessarily have their pick of firms:
           | 
           |  _Via Twitter, T. Greg Doucette, a criminal defense attorney
           | and former computer scientist, opined that Ubiquiti 's
           | lawsuit would be considered an attempt to suppress lawful
           | speech - a strategic lawsuit against public participation, or
           | SLAPP - in states that have anti-SLAPP laws._
           | 
           |  _" It's a SLAPP: the coverage by Brian Krebs was
           | substantially true and/or First-Amendment-protected opinion,
           | and the lawsuit basically admits it in the text itself,"
           | Doucette wrote. "But Ubiquiti intentionally filed in
           | Virginia, because there's no anti-SLAPP statute there." (r)_
           | 
           | https://www.theregister.com/2022/03/30/ubiquiti_brian_krebs/
        
             | otterley wrote:
             | VA is right next to DC; there is no shortage of white-shoe
             | counsel in the state.
        
               | DannyBee wrote:
               | To be fair, Clare Locke specializes in defamation. They
               | are counsel for dominion in the suit against sidney
               | powell. They are counsel for shotspotter against Vice
               | Media. etc
               | 
               | They actually appear to have sued a lot of media
               | companies at a glance.
               | 
               | But it's hard to tell. I think it would be more accurate
               | to say "if you want to sue someone for defamation,
               | they'll do it as long as it's not a conflict" :)
               | 
               | (IE they don't seem to be particularly pro or against
               | anything).
               | 
               | It seems like a reasonable firm to hire for defamation if
               | your goal is something like "get people to retract
               | claim/apologize or go at them legally until they do".
               | 
               | But to your point, it's definitely not the "bury
               | them/grind them to dust with a million lawyers" they
               | would get at a large law firm.
        
             | DannyBee wrote:
             | This is not quite correct, AFAIK.
             | 
             | https://www.rcfp.org/anti-slapp-guide/virginia/
             | 
             | It's true it's not the "motion gets ruled on within 15
             | days, before discovery" type of anti-slapp you see
             | elsewhere, but it's not "no anti-SLAPP"
        
           | fleshdaddy wrote:
           | I don't know much about how law firms operate but could it be
           | that the big fancy firms wouldn't want this case if they
           | think it's a losing one? If they possibly considered it a
           | "free speech" type case that wouldn't fly in most states like
           | the other commenter mentioned could they be concerned about
           | their reputation?
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | That's what I think - the big firms are perfectly capable
             | of filing lawsuits that are just on this side of frivolous,
             | but they will charge quite well for that.
             | 
             | The smaller firms are more likely to be willing to say "eh,
             | it's your funeral".
        
         | supramouse wrote:
         | did you read the muckraking tweets ?
        
         | rdiddly wrote:
         | Not a lawyer, but I read like one, and I agree this is one of
         | the most butthurt and factless filings I've ever seen. How can
         | they SLAPP? How can they SLAPP?
        
         | belter wrote:
         | Not a fan of Krebs but also not a critic. Litigation is
         | expensive, and the purpose is to scare or bankrupt him,
         | validity is irrelevant.
         | 
         | Will never use any product of this company.
        
           | DannyBee wrote:
           | They had good products for a long time, but it's gone very
           | downhill in the past few years (lots of internet stories
           | about why this is happening).
           | 
           | I've had enough bad experiences that i recently moved my
           | routing/IDS to a dedicated box and am slowly moving away from
           | their switches.
           | 
           | No reasonable replacements i've found for their APs yet
           | though (Meraki is too expensive).
        
             | hpkuarg wrote:
             | I've only used both in home and small office settings, but
             | I found TP-Link's Omada line of APs to be equivalent to
             | Ubiquiti APs. Same type of hardware, same type of
             | controller software you can run on your own machine. I
             | don't know enough about APs to say whether the performance
             | matches.
        
             | JaimeThompson wrote:
             | Aruba has some 'instant on' units which might be a decent
             | replacement but I don't have nearly enough experience with
             | them to say for sure.
             | 
             | https://www.arubainstanton.com/products/access-points/
        
               | thegreenandgrey wrote:
               | My employer switched from Ubiquiti to Aruba. Much, much
               | better. Far easier to manage. The Ubiquiti APs had very
               | little range and below-threshold subscriber loads would
               | cause them to become unstable and require a reboot. No
               | good when 500 employees and guests are attempting to get
               | work done. We issue primarily laptops with only certain
               | people getting docks for Ethernet. Quite a few people
               | have purchased the Anker USB-C dongle docks from Amazon
               | and use their IP phone's secondary Ethernet port for a
               | connection if they want a solid Ethernet connection.
               | 
               | At home I'm happy with Google WiFi mesh all around my
               | house.
        
               | zrail wrote:
               | My understanding is that Instant On APs drop their wifi
               | clients when they lose internet access and that this is
               | billed as a feature. Maybe that's changed recently.
        
               | robocat wrote:
               | For an Instant-on AP, that sounds ... maybe useful? If I
               | am connected from my phone? Why do you hate the feature?
        
               | zrail wrote:
               | My internet frequently (although less lately) stalls out
               | for minutes at a time, once or twice a day. I don't want
               | my AP to kick me off wireless when I'm refreshing my
               | monitoring app waiting for internet to come back up, or
               | for me to be locked out of my security cameras, or for
               | wifi-only IoT things which don't talk to the internet at
               | all to get kicked off and have to reconnect.
        
               | olyjohn wrote:
               | Oh so you want to access _your network_ while the
               | internet is down?
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | The access points are cloud managed only (I believe the
               | switches can optionally be managed through a local webui)
               | but very solid hardware, quite easy to set up, and
               | probably feature rich enough for basically anyone who
               | isn't trying to mess around with an enterprise
               | environment at home.
        
             | GekkePrutser wrote:
             | You have any links to those stories? Would be interesting.
             | 
             | Personally I hate the way they're going towards cloud
             | accounts and dedicated management boxes. We used to be able
             | to just install a docker to manage everything but the
             | latest hardware ranges (eg their video offering) require
             | dedicated management hardware. They're also pretty slow
             | with uptake on new standards like WiFi 6 and now 6E.
             | 
             | The ideal selling point of ubiquiti was self-managed near-
             | enterprise quality hardware with free self-hosted
             | management and decent hardware prices.
             | 
             | I can't fully blame them because I know venture capital
             | idealises subscription pricing and data mining right now
             | but it won't work for me and it's annoying having to look
             | for another option again when I'm invested in their
             | ecosystem.
             | 
             | But anyway it would be interesting to read more about
             | what's going on behind the scenes.
        
               | robbedpeter wrote:
               | "Gotchanomics" is such a shitty model - you get something
               | valuable, begin to trust the vendor, establish a system
               | with their equipment, and then they pull a bait and
               | switch, trying to get away with shitty service, mediocre
               | replacements for good products, moving services to the
               | cloud and subscription based nonsense - Nickel&Dime As A
               | Service.
               | 
               | If I'm faced with paying premium rates, I'm going with
               | Cisco and premium vendors. Ubiquiti's value was good
               | equipment at reasonable prices to the point that you
               | could buy spares for reliability and save 90% of the cost
               | of service contracts from premium vendors. That
               | differential was the absolute wrong space for them to try
               | to tap for more profit, because nothing else was special
               | about the brand. Cheap, decent, "good enough" network
               | gear is now a market available for exploitation, ubiquiti
               | has lost it.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | > "Gotchanomics" is such a shitty model - you get
               | something valuable, begin to trust the vendor, establish
               | a system with their equipment, and then they pull a bait
               | and switch, trying to get away with shitty service,
               | mediocre replacements for good products, moving services
               | to the cloud and subscription based nonsense -
               | Nickel&Dime As A Service.
               | 
               | Exactly, well put.
               | 
               | For what it's worth, as I have been bitten by this
               | practice of "gotchanomics" too many times that I've
               | become a bit sensitive to any signs pointing to it.
               | 
               | I'm not 100% sure Unifi is doing this with their existing
               | products, but new ranges like the video stuff require a
               | modern management box which in turn requires a cloud
               | account as far as I've heard. I've decided not to buy
               | those for this reason. But it undermines my confidence in
               | buying new gear for the ecosystem because it really feels
               | like this will be the next step.
        
               | barbazoo wrote:
               | You can still use their products without a dedicated box
               | or cloud accounts by running the UnifFi admin console in
               | your own network. Can you clarify what you mean?
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | I understand that the UDM range of products can no longer
               | be set up without a cloud account, and none of the video
               | products can he hosted locally.
               | 
               | I was thinking of a newer gateway as the USG is too slow
               | to do decent IDS. And the video for my home.. But I
               | didn't buy either for this reason. I looked at it about 2
               | years ago.
               | 
               | It feels like they want to do the same with the older
               | network gear but they just won't because there will be
               | too much backlash from the move.
        
               | zrail wrote:
               | All of my wireless gear and most of my switching is UniFi
               | running against a self-hosted controller without cloud
               | access. This works fine.
               | 
               | However, UniFi Protect is hardware only. You have to have
               | either a UDM, a CloudKey Gen2 Plus, or a UNVR. I bought
               | into Protect a couple years ago and now I'm sort of stuck
               | with it. I _think_ that I could de-provision the cameras
               | from my UNVR and use them standalone with BlueIris or
               | Frigate but I've heard stories that they gimp the RTSP
               | resolution on the G4 Pro camera (of which I have three).
        
               | aserdf wrote:
               | > ...venture capital idealises subscription pricing right
               | now...
               | 
               | Pera owns ~91% of the company, it all comes from the top.
        
               | DannyBee wrote:
               | Like for example i have switches that get confused and
               | started reporting things are connected to ports 57-62 (on
               | a 24 port switch) and switching them wrong, etc.
               | 
               | UI they have been slowly screwing up more and more for
               | years (How many years are they into the "new UI"
               | migration for the controller?).
               | 
               | But the actual switching is pretty basic stuff (and a
               | separate hardware chip they are driving that is not hard
               | to drive), and simply shouldn't be going wrong in this
               | way.
               | 
               | I've also got a UDM-SE and UDM-Pro that seem to have
               | hardware issues on the SFP+ uplink when connected in
               | certain ways (and won't break 500mbps upstream) no matter
               | what SFP+ module is connected (fiber, dac, etc) if the
               | LAN SFP+ port is connected at 10gbps. All the same
               | modules work in every other router (mikrotik, etc)
               | connected the exact same way. (yes, before HN tries to
               | debug this, IDS/etc is all turned off. There are no nft
               | rules, no nothing, i have debugged this to death through
               | the actual shell). Others have had the same issue.
               | 
               | They also have an $1800 ptz camera that can't follow
               | objects even when it detects them (This is 100% basic
               | functionality of a PTZ camera, especially at this
               | pricepoint), despite promising it for years.
               | 
               | I have lots of these kinds of "why is basic functionality
               | broken or missing" stories. Ubiquiti gets it out the
               | door, says they'll fix it all in post, and moves on to
               | the next thing.
               | 
               | They aren't a hardware manufacturer, they are a bad AAA
               | game developer :)
        
               | bradstewart wrote:
               | Can confirm, same issues with SFP+ on my UDM-Pro. The
               | software updates for this thing have been so bad the last
               | year, incredibly buggy, it's infuriating.
               | 
               | My current favorite was the update to the AP Pro APs that
               | broke everything if you were using a wireless uplink (I
               | was using one to bridge a semi-decent signal to my
               | garage). Clients connected to that AP had zero
               | connectivity to anything else, despite the Controller
               | saying "all good!"
        
             | AlgorithmicTime wrote:
             | TP-Link's Omada AP line is solid.
        
               | dsr_ wrote:
               | Do those require management via their cloud, or can they
               | be handled entirely locally?
        
               | lukevp wrote:
               | I have a tp-link Omaha setup in my new house. I run the
               | management interface on the LAN in docker on an old Linux
               | box (runs pihole too). Works really well so far! I have
               | the wifi 6 APs, a PoE switch, and a router. I have 1gig
               | symmetrical fiber and everything is reliable and fast
               | now. Previously I had an edgerouter-x and it was very
               | flaky.
        
               | serallak wrote:
               | I have installed six in a big old house (with almost a
               | meter deep interior walls !).
               | 
               | I manage them with an app on a tablet connected to the
               | same LAN, I've disabled all cloud management. That said,
               | they are almost configure and forget, after the initial
               | install I've only had to upgrade the firmware when I
               | visit the site.
        
               | AlgorithmicTime wrote:
               | The controller doesn't have to be linked to their cloud.
        
               | volkadav wrote:
               | They can be handled entirely locally; the cloud
               | management bits are optional.
               | 
               | (I reworked our home network to Omada gear last fall.
               | OC200, ER605, a few managed switches, couple of EAP245
               | APs. Overall quite happy with it; as the person above
               | said it's pretty much fire and forget once you get the
               | initial setup done. Used to use -- and enjoyed --
               | Mikrotik but alas their wifi support/performance at least
               | on the home front has stagnated over the past several
               | years.)
        
             | vijayr02 wrote:
             | Is Draytek any good? I've just gotten their AX router and
             | mesh APs / smart switch and apart from one significant bug
             | which made the router restart every few hours if the wi-fi
             | interface was on, it seems to be ok.
             | 
             | Anything I should keep in mind before I get more of this
             | brand?
        
             | hackmiester wrote:
             | Ruckus Unleashed is my favorite replacement, with Aruba
             | Instant On as runner up.
        
               | DannyBee wrote:
               | I'll take a look- thanks.
               | 
               | One thing i have that often limits my choices is that the
               | ubiquiti's are recessed into my ceiling (6 AP's). I can
               | do the drywall work, if they make the mounts :)
               | 
               | If I have to, I guess i can make some from scratch in
               | solidworks, but i'd rather not.
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | Ruckus is pretty much the exact opposite of the price
               | spectrum. At least you can get the older generations for
               | less extreme prices second hand.
        
               | anonymousisme wrote:
               | Ruckus is not bad, but not great either. I've got a ICX
               | 7150-C12P that worked fine until the PoE power supply
               | failed just a few months out of warranty. I'm glad that I
               | did not pay them for the "license" to use the SFP ports
               | (which every other manufacturer just enables by default).
               | 
               | I do like their WAPs. I've got a couple of RS510 WAPs
               | that do a great job, but initially they had some
               | noticeable performance problems for almost a year until
               | fixed by a firmware update.
        
             | phatfish wrote:
             | MicroTik have good wireless APs (and other devices).
        
               | bobbob1921 wrote:
               | You can't beat mikrotik s routers (rOS / routerOS) and
               | their routing hardware. I actively managed well over 500x
               | of them. however I agree with another reply that their
               | access points are definitely a side show for them. The
               | unfortunate part is their interface and sw capabilities
               | are so great that if they just put some additional effort
               | + latest gen hardware towards their access-points they
               | could become one of the top players in Wi-Fi. (I also
               | manage several hundred mikrotik access points).
               | 
               | Ruckus is my go-to for access points/ client Wi-Fi. (I
               | manage 1000s of ruck) Excellent hardware. Every AP they
               | offer can have it's firmware flashed to either fully
               | standalone, OR centralized manage (vSZ / ZoneDirector),
               | OR unleashed (which is AP self-managed for up to 25 local
               | aps). Another much overlook feature of ruckus is that
               | every function can be controlled/modified via SSH. while
               | not as powerful as a true API, it's still very powerful
               | and often very overlooked.
        
               | phatfish wrote:
               | For home use I've not had any problems with their AP
               | hardware. But it's definitely not been stressed. I was
               | just after something that has enterprise features but not
               | the price. routerOS covers that soundly (almost too well
               | as the configuration can be confusing if you don't know
               | networking).
        
               | DannyBee wrote:
               | I use a mikrotik router, but their wireless AP's are
               | clearly a sideshow for them.
               | 
               | But i am very happy with the router. I have 5gbps
               | symmetrical internet, and it's one of the few that can
               | handle it for real without BS.
        
         | aserdf wrote:
         | question - does ubiquiti open themselves up to discovery and a
         | lot of private info becoming public by filing this?
        
       | throwaway5752 wrote:
       | Seems pretty close to textbook SLAPP in a jurisdiction - Virginia
       | - that has strong anti-SLAPP laws
       | _[correction:https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30867948 notes
       | this is federal, and it has not been established if VA SLAPP laws
       | apply]_ and and precedent for their use. I am a fan of Ubiquiti
       | gear but I hope they lose, pay Krebs ' costs, and pay a multiple
       | of the costs as damages.
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/QuinnyPig/status/1509374736903507974 is just
       | an example of how well this is going over.
        
         | thesausageking wrote:
         | Krebs was pretty unethical in this case. He published articles
         | based on quotes from a Ubiquiti insider who it later turned out
         | was actually the hacker who was extorting them at the time.
         | Krebs has never (as far as I know) addressed this or even
         | acknowledged it.
         | 
         | If Krebs had just been a rube who was used by the hacker, I'd
         | agree with you. But by not updating the record, he's continuing
         | to further lies that he knows aren't true and are/will hurt
         | Ubiquiti's reputation. Given that, I don't think it's as simple
         | as "this gets dismissed as a SLAPP".
        
           | throwaway5752 wrote:
           | Ubiquiti is interesting. The CEO is the technical founder and
           | bootstrapper, overwhelming controlling shareholder, and has
           | been the subject of what I'd consider unethical (stock) short
           | campaigns in the past. So you have a CEO without many checks
           | and balances who is justifiably defensive of his company. I
           | am a fan of him and his company. That said, I think he is in
           | the wrong here, and I just hope he realizes it and can
           | amicably resolve this in a way that is more productive for
           | everyone.
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | More to the point - he has doubled down on his reporting
           | being correct, but failed to acknowledge that he - himself -
           | was the weapon that the attacker used to inflict damage on
           | Ubiquiti - their employees, users and shareholders.
           | 
           | Krebs got taken. Pure and simple. I can see why he might not
           | want to acknowledge that, or do any soul searching on it, but
           | when you were part of the problem, you have a responsibility
           | to fix your part in it, even if it was a unwitting
           | accomplice.
        
             | OrvalWintermute wrote:
             | (From a questioning perspective) If a source happens not to
             | be who they claimed to be, hiding for whatever reason, but
             | the information in the story is newsworthy, credible,
             | verifiable, and authenticated, does that mean the story
             | should not go forward then?
        
               | InTheArena wrote:
               | The story already went forward.
               | 
               | It means that a correction should have been issued.
        
               | brankest wrote:
               | This is why journalists try to get multiple sources to
               | corroborate what the other is saying.
        
               | stjohnswarts wrote:
               | That's hardly very likely with whistleblower stories, all
               | you can do is be careful with wording like "<name>
               | claims" "<name> alleges" to qualify the reporting. I read
               | Krebs I find it hard that he wouldn't retract something
               | if Ubiquiti (or someone else) came to him with evidence
               | showing the "whistleblower" was a fake that he wouldn't
               | retract the article based on new information. He seems
               | like a good journo to me and has nothing to lose by doing
               | such. He reports on a lot of stuff and now one is going
               | to be constantly fact checking every story they ever put
               | out there. It's impossible. I suspect Ubiquiti filed this
               | before they ever contacted him about the whistleblower
               | being a fake.
        
           | lesuorac wrote:
           | Not a lawyer, but I suspect that the sentence "Ubiquiti has
           | not responded to repeated requests for comment." in Exhibit A
           | of Ubiquiti's own evidence is going to carry a lot of Kreb's
           | case.
        
         | otterley wrote:
         | Virginia doesn't have a strong anti-SLAPP law. It's weak at
         | best, only carving out some immunity for statements made about
         | "matters of public concern":
         | https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title8.01/chapter3/secti...
         | And unlike other states, if the plaintiff loses on a motion to
         | dismiss under the statute, the defendant isn't entitled to
         | attorney fees and court costs.
        
         | shadowfacts wrote:
         | Virginia has an anti-SLAPP statue but this is a federal suit,
         | and the Fourth Circuit hasn't ruled on whether state anti-SLAPP
         | statutes apply to federal cases.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | staticautomatic wrote:
           | What do you mean by "apply to"? It sounds like a run of the
           | mill compulsory counterclaim.
        
             | shadowfacts wrote:
             | I'm not a lawyer and I don't know how a counterclaim would
             | work in this case, but the way I understand anti-SLAPP
             | statutes to work is that they let the defendant file a
             | motion to dismiss. If the suit were in state court, then
             | the state law would clearly apply and Krebs could try to
             | have the suit dismissed. But it's in federal court, not a
             | Virginia state court. Whether state anti-SLAPP statutes can
             | be used in federal cases is not clear; there's a circuit
             | split and the Fourth Circuit has not ruled on question:
             | https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/second-circuit-slaps-
             | down-...
        
               | staticautomatic wrote:
               | State court claims can and regularly are brought in
               | federal court because federal courts have authority to
               | hear state law cases. It's Civil Procedure 101. Counter-
               | claims which arise from the same operative facts _must_
               | be brought or else they're generally waived.
        
               | shadowfacts wrote:
               | My understanding of the linked article is that the
               | question is whether the federal rules of civil procedure
               | supersede the state anti-SLAPP statue, because, since
               | it's in federal court, the suit is governed by the FRCP
               | even if it's over state or common law claims.
        
               | otterley wrote:
               | Also, defamation is a creature of common law and
               | therefore state law governs it; there is no Federal
               | defamation law. Ubiquiti filed in federal court under
               | diversity jurisdiction, and likely because they think
               | they'll get a better outcome than they would in state
               | court. But the court still has to adjudicate the
               | substantive claims under VA state law. Procedurally,
               | though, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure apply in
               | Federal court, not state procedural rules.
               | 
               | The cited article suggests that some Federal circuits
               | treat anti-SLAPP statutes as procedural rather than
               | substantive law, and so federal judges might decline to
               | apply them in the cases brought to them.
        
               | staticautomatic wrote:
               | That makes sense, though it's hard for me to imagine a
               | reasonable finding they don't apply given the state
               | public policy justification.
        
       | T3RMINATED wrote:
        
       | flyinghamster wrote:
       | Ugh. My EdgeRouter and APs have been nice, but between the
       | increasing cloud BS and now a SLAPP suit, they've lost my
       | business for good.
       | 
       | No. My internal network infrastructure should NEVER depend on
       | someone else's computer, ever.
        
       | gzer0 wrote:
       | I'm honestly not sure how Ubiquiti felt this was a smart idea;
       | defamation lawsuits are notoriously difficult to win and in the
       | vast majority of cases, result in greater damage to the
       | plaintiff's image than before filing the lawsuit.
       | 
       | Waste of everyone's time and money.
        
         | Enginerrrd wrote:
         | Yup... it seems like everyone has turned on ubiquiti lately,
         | but I wasn't totally convinced. I was holding out despite some
         | of the irksome changes, but this move right here is a nail in
         | the coffin for me.
        
           | Someone1234 wrote:
           | I'm on the same page. We just need to see a compelling
           | alternative appear, and they'll lose their segment pretty
           | quickly. Meraki could have been that until the Cisco
           | acquisition and now $$$$ (and they make it extremely hard for
           | SMBs/ProSumers to buy in). Some say that Aruba's "Instant On"
           | stuff is one to keep your eye on as a direct replacement.
           | 
           | Ever since they fired their domestic development staff and
           | shipped those jobs overseas it has been getting worse and
           | worse. And it isn't because foreign developers cannot
           | develop, it is because the company then and since has
           | prioritized cost (and flash half-baked features) over
           | quality.
        
             | heffer wrote:
             | > Meraki could have been that until the Cisco acquisition
             | and now $$$$ (and they make it extremely hard for
             | SMBs/ProSumers to buy in).
             | 
             | Meraki competes against Ubiquiti and Aruba InstantOn with
             | Meraki Go, not mainline Meraki.
        
             | oseityphelysiol wrote:
             | No-one shipped jobs overseas. m of the teams at UI have
             | always been and remain located in the EU.
        
           | Lightbody wrote:
           | I'm in the same boat. The issue is... what great alternatives
           | are there? I'm not interesting in investing the time required
           | with pfsense / custom stuff. I want a similar experience to
           | Ubiquity... does it exist?
        
             | jaywalk wrote:
             | I did a bunch of research when all of this first came out
             | with the intention of moving off Ubiquiti and found nothing
             | worthwhile. I'm in the same boat, no interest in the
             | time/money investment to roll my own solution. Aside from
             | one UDM Pro software update that enabled a schedule to
             | disable my WiFi out of the blue, I haven't had any issues
             | with my stuff. So I continue on with them.
        
             | hackmiester wrote:
             | pfSense doesn't require much time for a basic setup. Stick
             | with defaults, roll out some Ruckus Unleashed APs, and you
             | are done.
        
         | Someone1234 wrote:
         | Maybe the point isn't to win but for the "chilling effect."[0].
         | Essentially to discourage critics of the company from raising
         | criticism in the future for fear of lawsuit (even if ultimately
         | just to waste legal costs/impose a burden).
         | 
         | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilling_effect
        
           | gruturo wrote:
           | Chilling effect, meet Streisand effect:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streisand_effect
           | 
           | Thanks to Ubiquiti's efforts, now the story is known to a
           | larger audience.
        
           | robocat wrote:
           | Chilling effect meet Krebs. Krebs is more than capable of
           | searching for security flaws. I would not want to piss him
           | off . . .
           | 
           | He seems like the sort of person to take it personally and
           | then go out of his way to find security issues, of which I am
           | sure there are plenty, considering the breadth of software
           | and firmware across all their devices.
           | 
           | This is not a symmetric fight.
        
           | TheHypnotist wrote:
           | It seems to basically be a SLAPP suit.
        
         | InTheArena wrote:
         | You do realize that the entire "ubiquiti sucks" mood on HN
         | started with the publications of these (factually inaccurate)
         | articles from Krebs?
         | 
         | This whole thing pisses me off. A insider threatened a company
         | with reputational damage and used a press guy to pull it up. HN
         | picked it up and amplified it. Press guy never corrected the
         | story, and the here we are - with people still railing on HN
         | for a untrue story that the press guy enable that the
         | extortionist planted.
        
           | smaudet wrote:
        
           | elric wrote:
           | I think you're mistaking a correlation for causation here.
           | Yes, people started saying "UI sucks for $reasonXZY" a lot
           | more after these articles came out, but that's merely because
           | the articles provided a convenient hook to which to attach
           | existing grievances.
           | 
           | A random "Tell HN: UI sucks because their firmware went down
           | hill"-post is not likely to go anywhere. But as a comment
           | within an article about UI, sure, that works.
           | 
           | There are many things wrong with UI. An inflated insider
           | security story does not change that.
        
           | merlyn wrote:
           | That vibe existed far before the Krebs article.
           | 
           | Mostly from how the company has shifted their focus as
           | described in other posts.
        
           | nodesocket wrote:
           | Thank you for saying what nobody else on HN will say. Instead
           | it's just constant outrage on HN against companies. Why
           | didn't Krebs issue a public apology or retraction? I love
           | Ubiquiti and have over $2k worth of UniFi equipment in my
           | home.
           | 
           | This entire fiasco has hurt Ubiquiti's brand and reputation,
           | and in no small part Krebs is responsible for that.
        
           | phatfish wrote:
           | I put them on a personal black list when there was some
           | shenanigans with them using GPL code and not releasing their
           | modified source, or something. That was years ago.
        
           | JaimeThompson wrote:
           | Having used their products for years the "ubiquiti sucks"
           | mood has been their own fault. Product quality has declined,
           | they keep promising features that don't work / kill
           | throughput / just don't come out for months if ever.
        
           | JustFinishedBSG wrote:
           | 1. Krebs corrected the story. Twice. You just have to open
           | the original article to see it.
           | 
           | 2. The "Ubiquiti sucks" mood started with Ubiquiti releasing
           | shit products with even shittier software that, quite
           | incredibly, sometimes even degraded with updates.
        
             | BeefWellington wrote:
             | Point 1 is correct insofar as he published an update to it
             | in December.[1] He did not (and does not) make it clear
             | that the employee who was arrested was his source.[2] In
             | fact his anonymous source "Adam" is never referenced
             | anywhere in his second article, outside of comments asking
             | him about it.
             | 
             | If you read his reporting on this now, it is still not
             | clear that "Adam", his source, and the person committing
             | the alleged offences are the same person. It may be he
             | doesn't know but he certainly makes zero effort in either
             | article to address the question.
             | 
             | Ubiquiti's forced cloud BS is more than enough reason for
             | people to move away from them -- they basically dropped out
             | of consideration for my purposes after they did that.
             | 
             | It can also be true that there was a drop in stock price
             | when this incident was reported, and further drops after
             | Krebs' coverage.[3] In fact he even discusses their share
             | price at the tail end of his original article, even
             | updating it on March 31 and acknowledging a roughly $50
             | drop following his reporting.
             | 
             | I doubt Ubiquiti will win this court case but I do think
             | Krebs damaged his own credibility here.
             | 
             | [1]: https://krebsonsecurity.com/2021/03/whistleblower-
             | ubiquiti-b...
             | 
             | [2]: https://krebsonsecurity.com/2021/12/ubiquiti-
             | developer-charg...
             | 
             | [3]: https://markets.businessinsider.com/stocks/ui-
             | stock?op=1
        
           | avsteele wrote:
           | Speaking only for myself I disagree. I only had vague notion
           | of them, but read Krebs on occasion, but didn't have any
           | strong feelings on them ... until this. As long as the info
           | in the 1st post form the lawyer is correct, I wouldn't buy
           | from them
        
           | aserdf wrote:
           | a few weeks ago UI released an update to their protect
           | surveillance line which subsequently prevented certain
           | cameras from recording. an update which fixed this "bug" was
           | released 3 days ago.
           | 
           | things like this contribute more to the mood you reference
           | than the reporting from Krebs a year ago, IMO.
        
           | KennyBlanken wrote:
           | "Ubiquiti sucks" is not an HN-specific thing. The consensus
           | among IT folks in multiple communities I'm part of is that
           | they've gone from being front-of-the-tech-curve with nice UI
           | that Just Works, to overpriced underspec'd cloud-locked-in
           | meh-ness.
        
           | brightball wrote:
           | Their stock dropped by about 30% after that as well didn't
           | it?
        
           | dogleash wrote:
           | > You do realize that the entire "ubiquiti sucks" mood on HN
           | started with the publications of these (factually inaccurate)
           | articles from Krebs?
           | 
           | Their product direction changed and they're no longer my go-
           | to. It appeared to kill a lot of goodwill from others too.
           | 
           | On the other hand, I hadn't even heard Krebs was going after
           | them until today.
        
           | draw_down wrote:
           | Well, if you think you might be having a reputational
           | problem, sue someone for defamation. That way you remove all
           | doubt.
        
           | linsomniac wrote:
           | "Ubiquiti sucks" started for me when a switch firmware update
           | enabled some loop detection that couldn't be turned off, and
           | completely broke my Google WiFi setup. Support tried, but
           | ultimately the solution was to connect Google WiFi to a dumb
           | switch.
           | 
           | Then around a year later an update bricked 4 of my 5 cameras,
           | and support was completely useless.
           | 
           | You know, and then they had this huge security issue.
           | 
           | Sure, Krebs reported the security issue, but "ubiquiti sucks"
           | sentiment has largely been Ubiquiti's doing IMHO.
        
           | newsclues wrote:
           | Yeah I'm also pissed off that they failed to have policy in
           | place to prevent an insider threat and deal with it
           | afterwards.
        
             | InTheArena wrote:
             | It's almost impossible to prevent a trusted insider attack.
             | It is possible to quickly identify and shut down a insider.
             | I think the second is a bigger issue - they did (obv)
             | identify the attacker - but they had the FBI involved at
             | that point.
        
               | newsclues wrote:
               | Good policy will prevent you from assigning the person
               | responsible for the breach to the team to investigate
               | themselves, I think the FBI learned that the hard way.
               | 
               | Ubiquiti did not have good security policy as stated in
               | the hacker news post from 3 months ago (cred open to many
               | people etc).
               | 
               | While it's impossible to completely prevent this, best
               | practices were not followed.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | No it's virtually impossible to prevent it. It's very
               | important to detect it though and to have a playbook in
               | place on how to deal with it.
        
               | newsclues wrote:
               | Can't prevent everything true but they pulled a Robert
               | Hansen!
        
           | JacobThreeThree wrote:
           | If that's the case, maybe this is a rare case where it makes
           | sense to sue for defamation.
           | 
           | Krebs does tend to just throw stuff on the wall. Conversely,
           | people should not be so influenced by one security blogger.
        
             | kraussvonespy wrote:
             | The press across the board does a terrible job of printing
             | retractions. I know that doesn't really excuse Krebs but
             | most errors don't get corrected and those that do generally
             | show up in a tiny column in the middle of the paper.
             | 
             | If you're Brian Krebs and are writing, editing and
             | publishing this stuff yourself, I don't know that you'd
             | have the bandwidth to be able to monitor and correct every
             | new development in something you've written. The New Yorker
             | has a staff of hundreds of fact checkers, lawyers and proof
             | readers just to keep them out of court, and they too seem
             | to have a difficult time with publishing corrections.
             | 
             | I'm not excusing either party, there are issues here that
             | need to be resolved. But the expectation that any part of
             | the press, be it publishing a physical newspaper or running
             | a security blog, will spend much time paying attention to
             | old stories for corrections doesn't match up with reality.
        
               | TimTheTinker wrote:
               | According to some other posts here, Krebs did publish
               | updates and retractions as new info came out.
        
               | kraussvonespy wrote:
               | Wow, I didn't know that. If that's the case then Krebs is
               | far beyond what 99% of large news outlets, magazines and
               | other news sources bother to do. I was on the fence
               | before about this but if that's the case, I'm fully on
               | Krebs' side here.
        
           | Someone1234 wrote:
           | > You do realize that the entire "ubiquiti sucks" mood on HN
           | started with the publications of these (factually inaccurate)
           | articles from Krebs?
           | 
           | It arguably started when they:
           | 
           | - Shipped tons of jobs overseas, and firmware quality took a
           | noise-dive.
           | 
           | - Stopped letting people run the NVR on their own hardware
           | (with short-notice).
           | 
           | - Required cloud login and an app for setup (something that,
           | for years, NOT having was a claimed Unifi advantage).
           | 
           | - Constantly introducing and retiring half-baked
           | ideas/products/lines.
           | 
           | The whole company has lost focus and certainly lost quality.
           | The recent security kerfuffle certainly didn't help, but
           | mostly it reminded people that their previously "local only"
           | stuff was now Cloud Connected(tm) by force, and that UB lost
           | the keys that users didn't want to exist to begin with.
        
             | glowingly wrote:
             | I dropped Ubiquiti after their wifi APs started uploading
             | telemetry. UI's subsequent reaction to the secret telemetry
             | (it was not announced or in any changelog before an user
             | got curious about their Ubiquiti AP's extra data packets
             | headed to the internet) was to gaslight users and add an
             | opt-out. The attempt was successful - people rarely bring
             | it up and some will defend the actions of Ubiquiti.
             | 
             | I get it. Telemetry helps with diagnosing issues. But UI's
             | reaction to being unmasked made me realize they could
             | never, ever be trusted for network infrastructure.
        
             | TheRealDunkirk wrote:
             | OMG. I just realized that the next logical step in that
             | process is:
             | 
             | - Got acquired by Cisco.
             | 
             | Heaven help us.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | I don't think Cisco will do this. They already have a
               | budget product line. Which is said to be pretty mediocre
               | but if course it has to be not to cannibalise their
               | enterprise offering.
        
               | TheRealDunkirk wrote:
               | Linksys is strictly unknowledgeable home-use kit, whereas
               | Ubiquiti could be called "prosumer," and Cisco doesn't
               | have anything in the price range. When I built out a new,
               | 1500-seat church, Ubiquity offered better-spec'd wifi
               | AP's for less than half the price of comparable gear from
               | Cisco. Would I do it again, knowing what a hassle their
               | administration software is, and how often it breaks? I
               | don't know.
        
               | GekkePrutser wrote:
               | I don't mean Linksys. More like the 140AC: https://www.ci
               | sco.com/c/en/us/support/wireless/business-140a...
               | 
               | The price here is almost the same as the Lite series of
               | Unifi. They also have a Meraki go line but that seems to
               | be yet another one (from an acquisition). But this is
               | also in the same price range.
        
             | LeifCarrotson wrote:
             | Taking the next step on the quality nosedive -> cloud
             | integration -> data breach was no great surprise, and Krebs
             | didn't help them in that, sure.
             | 
             | But the nail in the coffin was their reaction to the whole
             | thing with lawsuits and denials.
        
             | ghostpepper wrote:
             | You forgot to mention
             | 
             | - Ads in the management interface
        
               | Someone1234 wrote:
               | And ads that you couldn't even turn off until a massive
               | outcry.
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | I also remember Ubiquiti quality declining before this
             | Krebs business, and finding out that Ubiquiti had offshored
             | much of the business in recent years.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | The security kerfuffle is meh.
           | 
           | Forcing everything to cloud-connected is what turned me off.
           | 
           | I don't need the devices I use to connect _to_ the cloud to
           | be dependent _on_ the cloud.
        
             | BeefWellington wrote:
             | Yeah, it sucks that every manufacturer out there seems to
             | think that they need to move to a subscription model for
             | everything.
        
           | ellen364 wrote:
           | > You do realize that the entire "ubiquiti sucks" mood on HN
           | started with the publications of these (factually inaccurate)
           | articles from Krebs?
           | 
           | Nobody's posted a "Ubiquiti sucks" thread from before the
           | Krebs kerfuffle, so here's one from Nov 2019. In that thread,
           | people complain about a new "phone home" feature and Ubiquiti
           | ignoring the terms of the GPL.
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21430997
        
         | jamesliudotcc wrote:
         | There is a term for this, the "Streisand effect."
         | 
         | It turns out, there can be such a thing as bad publicity. And
         | like all forms of publicity, there are ways of putting it into
         | a positive feedback loop. (Positive in the sense that you get
         | more of it, perhaps from your perspective it is a positive
         | development, perhaps not).
        
       | ecmascript wrote:
       | Can someone tl;dr this for me and others? Thanks in advance!
        
         | wil421 wrote:
         | Krebs disclosed a breach of Ubiquiti. Turns out it was a key
         | employee who was disgruntled. Ubiquiti claims there was no
         | breach an employee with access did bad stuff. Same employee
         | might have been Krebs secret source about the "breach". Courts
         | please make Krebs say it wasn't a breach.
        
           | lbriner wrote:
           | The tricky part is that insider information leaked to outside
           | is still a breach and still needs to be mitigated against.
        
             | InTheArena wrote:
             | The damage was not the breach - or at least it wasn't the
             | biggest factor. The damage was the second claim that Krebs
             | made in a later article that it was being covered up.
        
       | incomingpain wrote:
       | The lawsuit, it seems like a grey area. Report on something but
       | then further facts come out and your story is literally outright
       | false. You've been misled and abused by your source. I guess
       | that's the job of a journalist to ensure what you are publishing
       | is true.
       | 
       | Flipside, there's a term named "Krebbed" for a reason.
       | https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=krebbed
       | 
       | Krebs has a history of poor journalism to say the least. Frankly,
       | it's best to ignore Krebs. I stopped reading him years ago.
       | 
       | https://itwire.com/business-it-news/security/new-york-times-...
       | 
       | https://itwire.com/business-it-news/security/infosec-researc...
       | 
       | https://itwire.com/business-it-news/security/ex-wp-man-krebs...
       | 
       | 3 separate instances where Krebs got it wrong. Seems to happen a
       | little too often.
       | 
       | Seems clear to me, Ubiquiti got Krebbed.
        
         | jstarfish wrote:
         | > 3 separate instances where Krebs got it wrong. Seems to
         | happen a little too often.
         | 
         | A former employer of mine was the subject of multiple Krebs
         | pieces. Many of the facts he has reported were incorrect. I
         | have no personal stake in getting involved to "set the record
         | straight" and much to lose by doing so.
         | 
         | There's only so much accuracy you can expect from someone who
         | deals in hearsay. The most credible witnesses won't talk to
         | reporters.
         | 
         | > I guess that's the job of a journalist to ensure what you are
         | publishing is true.
         | 
         | Informants are afforded credibility. The job of the _informant_
         | is to ensure what they 're informing on is true. In any supply
         | chain attack, everybody involved post-compromise is just doing
         | their job.
         | 
         | Journalists are not private investigators and it's unfair to
         | expect them to be. We don't condemn doctors when the patients
         | they trust falsely report/induce symptoms with intent to commit
         | disability fraud.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >A former employer of mine was the subject of multiple Krebs
           | pieces. Many of the facts he has reported were incorrect.
           | 
           | http://www.aaronsw.com/weblog/hatethenews
           | 
           | There seems to be a correlation that the more you know about
           | a subject, the more likely you think the journalist is simply
           | wrong.
           | 
           | I have proposed the idea that if I put together a big enough
           | group of experts. We might have a group of people who can
           | refute journalism in whole. What if 100% or damned near 100%
           | of what journalists claim is untrue.
           | 
           | I don't think that's the case, I have many good journalists
           | who are across a spectrum of viewpoints who are good at
           | reporting.
           | 
           | In reality, we should hold journalists accountable via Errors
           | and Omissions. Require all journalists to hold E&O insurance.
           | He screwed up, his insurance covers it.
        
         | that_guy_iain wrote:
         | > I guess that's the job of a journalist to ensure what you are
         | publishing is true.
         | 
         | I remember having a stupid little blog about torrents and
         | filesharing, it was basically a drama blog. People would go on
         | and on about how I had to ensure things were correct and I
         | wasn't a proper journalist because I didn't fact check and
         | stuff. I kept replying, I wasn't a journalist, I was a dude
         | with a blog who people kept telling stuff. So if I was getting
         | that, I sure as hell expect a proper journalist to deal with
         | the fall out if they got it wrong and it cost a company money.
         | Like I would expect a newspaper or tv show to pay out if they
         | cost me money and what not.
        
           | incomingpain wrote:
           | >I remember having a stupid little blog about torrents and
           | filesharing, it was basically a drama blog. People would go
           | on and on about how I had to ensure things were correct and I
           | wasn't a proper journalist because I didn't fact check and
           | stuff.
           | 
           | I feel like torrents and filesharing isn't going to need much
           | fact checking. Unless you're perhaps talking about lawsuits
           | or something where you might end up getting sued for your
           | words.
           | 
           | >So if I was getting that, I sure as hell expect a proper
           | journalist to deal with the fall out if they got it wrong and
           | it cost a company money. Like I would expect a newspaper or
           | tv show to pay out if they cost me money and what not.
           | 
           | I personally see Krebs as liable. Many other professions have
           | to keep 'errors and omissions' insurance. Sometimes you just
           | get it wrong. Nobody is perfect, you're going to make
           | mistakes.
        
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