[HN Gopher] Video: Why Open Data Matters for Cycling: Visualizin...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Video: Why Open Data Matters for Cycling: Visualizing a Cycling
       City
        
       Author : raybb
       Score  : 70 points
       Date   : 2022-03-24 16:11 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.trufi-association.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.trufi-association.org)
        
       | kiliantics wrote:
       | I am in the process of planning a trip and wanted to visit a city
       | that was bicycle friendly. I figured there must be some index or
       | metric that I could use to compare cities. There are such numbers
       | to compare things like air quality, traffic, cost of living, etc.
       | But I couldn't find any kind of standard for bikeability or
       | walkability. The only related measurements made are for how long
       | an average trip takes for cars.
       | 
       | Without a good measurement, we won't have something to point at
       | to force cities to be better. And making these changes is an
       | urgent must right now for the climate of course and just for the
       | average standard of living, which seems to be going down
       | everywhere due to the sizes and quantities of cars that are
       | arriving in cities lately.
       | 
       | I really support this kind of work and hope it grows. Here is
       | another nice project I found using OSM during my search:
       | 
       | https://pasaentuciudad.com.mx/ranking-cyclability-in-europe-...
        
         | snthd wrote:
         | Look at "modal share".
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modal_share
         | 
         | https://cityclock.org/blogs/cycling-mode-share-data-700-citi...
        
         | cmdalbem wrote:
         | Your point is super important, but fortunately there is
         | actually a lot of research and debate on this topic. The most
         | common misconception is that it's enough to talk about the
         | absolute total length of cyclable paths, but I simple to
         | understand that's not the best metric to compare cities.
         | 
         | I'm the designer and developer of CicloMapa [1], one of the
         | tools presented in the video. The project is a partnership with
         | ITDP, which is an international organization that created and
         | constantly measures a metric called People Near Bike (PNB) [2].
         | In summary takes into account if the infrastructure is really
         | serving people that live nearby.
         | 
         | Another metric we use, at least for some brazilian cities, is
         | IDECICLO [3], which analyses the quality of the existing
         | infrastructure in terms of access, comfort, safety etc. It's a
         | very holistic metrics, but compared to PnB is way more complex
         | to measure and more prone to subjectivity.
         | 
         | [1] https://ciclomapa.org.br/ [2]https://itdpbrasil.org/pnb/
         | [3] https://plataformadedados.netlify.app/ideciclo/
        
       | CalRobert wrote:
       | This is really cool! Though a writeup would be nice instead of a
       | 50 minute video. OpenCycleMap is really a gem - it's why I bought
       | the house I did (among other reasons). Thunderforest puts
       | together some nice bike layers in their map tiles too.
       | 
       | Related, there's some free courses on how to do Urban Mobility
       | Visualizations (those cool 3d renders architects and urban
       | planners make) at urbanmobilitycourses.eu, well worth checking
       | out.
        
         | dspillett wrote:
         | _> Though a writeup would be nice instead of a 50 minute
         | video._
         | 
         | It looks like it is a recording of something that was intended
         | as a live seminar1 so a conscious decision was made to make and
         | present it this way. Though transcript would be useful, that
         | could take time to produce2. If you have an abundance of time,
         | perhaps you could volunteer?
         | 
         | [1] one that might have been in a hall somewhere but was pushed
         | into homes by C19 restrictions, going by the backgrounds
         | 
         | [2] the speakers may not have had full scripts, just crib
         | notes, meaning a transcript would be more work than simply
         | collecting their notes together, and I've not seen great
         | results from automatic transcription except when the speaker
         | has a very clear "standard" accent and the sound quality is
         | high.
        
       | Melatonic wrote:
       | Very cool! I need to use this more for Los Angeles. The city is
       | known to be one of the worst cycling cities in the US (and many
       | parts are quite awful). But given that it is such a huge behemoth
       | of sprawl there are also some quite amazing bike paths and places
       | to cycle if you know where to go. And the LACBC is doing amazing
       | work on getting that expanded - one day somewhat soon there
       | should be a bike path running the entire LA river. On top of that
       | Cyclavia is an amazing event I highly recommend anyone in the
       | area participate in.
        
         | KennyBlanken wrote:
         | LA is surprisingly progressive; it's (still, I believe) the
         | only city in the US to outlaw harassment of a cyclist, though
         | as always, good luck getting the police to do anything for you
         | if you're on a bike.
         | 
         | LA has a lot going for it in terms of biking for transport.
         | Easy to navigate road system, the sprawl means bikes are an
         | attractive alternative to walking, ditto for having pretty flat
         | terrain.
        
       | julvo wrote:
       | Tangential, but I wish there was open traffic data with high
       | coverage for planning low-traffic cycling routes. Looked at
       | openly available aerial images, but the resolution is not high
       | enough to detect traffic
        
         | loeg wrote:
         | Strava global heatmap is pretty good if you trust other
         | cyclists' judgment: https://www.strava.com/heatmap .
        
           | KennyBlanken wrote:
           | Strava heatmap is terrible. It is heavily biased toward
           | experienced (and often very fit/quick)
           | recreational/sport/fitness cyclists.
           | 
           | I'm a very experienced cyclist and I don't upload my
           | 'transportation' rides. It's not worth it. So all the data
           | from me riding a particular route twice, five times a week -
           | as well as my preferred routes to various activities,
           | shopping, etc - doesn't make it into strava. My fun /
           | training rides do.
           | 
           | Strava ride uploads tend to come from more confident and
           | willing to ride on roads that are more intimidating or
           | require confident riding techniques to be safe (such as
           | riding at the edge of a bike lane, or on a multi-lane road,
           | taking the lane). Cycling in urban settings is much less
           | intimidating if you're fit and able to accelerate quickly and
           | bike at closer to the average speed of traffic (which often
           | really isn't that fast.) Drivers are a lot less prone to
           | "punish passes" and other dangerous behavior if you're fast.
           | 
           | They may ride a particular road that is terrible for cycling
           | but they have no other choice because of where they are
           | coming from or going to, and because they tend to ride a lot,
           | they'll bias the heatmap. One of my favorite routes to ride
           | involved an utter shitshow of 5 minutes worth of riding, and
           | I took that road several times a week.
           | 
           | It should also be known that Strava tries to play up their
           | "we make data available for city urban planners and cycling
           | advocates!" to their userbase...and then turns around and
           | charges an obscene amount of money.
           | 
           | Speaking of money: strava data means you miss the vast
           | majority of people riding bicycles - those on the very lowest
           | rungs of the economic ladder. They don't have GPS activity
           | watches or GPS bike computers, they don't give a damn about
           | recording their ride to/from work/school; they may not even
           | have a smartphone, period. They don't have 12+ hours of
           | leisure time a week to go for rides for fun, etc.
           | 
           | Bike advocacy groups are increasingly trying to account for
           | these folks, because they're largely "invisible" - they don't
           | sign up for newsletters from bike committees and advocacy
           | groups, they often are riding outside "9-5" commute hours
           | because they're working shifts/nights and riding to/from
           | neighorhoods wealthier folks do. Most people think that in
           | any given city the predominant cycling demographic is hipster
           | programmers on track bikes...not realizing how many cyclists
           | are maintenance/cleaning/construction/food service workers
           | are out on the roads while they're asleep.
        
             | c0nsumer wrote:
             | As a mapper (into OSM), the Strava Heatmap is one of the
             | most valuable things ever for mapping off-road trails. I've
             | found nothing more accurate for actual trail locations than
             | the heatmap. The only thing that comes close is multiple
             | passes with a high quality hand held GPS receiver, taken
             | when the leaves are down.
        
           | 0des wrote:
           | The lingering issue I have with that is that at first glance
           | you see some cool routes, but then you get there and realize
           | it was clearly a route for mountainbikers. I commute via
           | track bike, which couldn't be any more ill-suited for the
           | terrain. Given that my bike and style of riding is more
           | suited for flat smooth pavement, I generally just ride with
           | traffic as the routes are better maintained and it is easier
           | to know when there is a pothole ahead.
        
             | Lio wrote:
             | That's odd as Strava routes has an option to control the
             | terrain it uses for a route. You should be able to just
             | choose smooth tarmac only.
             | 
             | I guess that could be limited by how good the mapping data
             | is where you live but it works really well where I am.
        
           | JNRowe wrote:
           | To further your point about trust a little: Strava-using
           | cyclists are a _very_ specific group of cyclists IME.
           | 
           | Back when I used it my commute had tens of segments with
           | 40km/hr medallists, and a sprint segment with weekly new
           | records in excess of 50km/hr. And, you can even catch snipers
           | rolling on to and off a road near me to protect effort for a
           | two kilometre junction-free sprint most weekends.
        
             | Lio wrote:
             | That is true but you also see people putting there dog
             | walks on there. Or their commute to work or to the shops.
             | 
             | These days it's all a bit moot as you get people on ebikes
             | and scooters "cheating" by recording their rides as road
             | rides (either deliberately or more often by accident).
        
               | JNRowe wrote:
               | I'd be interested in reading about the changes as Strava
               | expanded. I imagine they see a lot more casual
               | recreational use as the viral growth moved beyond the
               | club riders/runners, but I'd also expect you see
               | performance increase as they captured more top performers
               | too. Did the performance distribution grow evenly? Do
               | people shift their routes towards segments with
               | accessible leaderboards? ...
               | 
               | On cheating: I used to moan about Strava accepting car
               | and train journey speeds when it felt obvious how to
               | detect some of them, but I can't even begin to imagine
               | how to automate detection in the era of e-bikes. People
               | must spend a lot more time flagging rides to maintain
               | their magic internet points trophy now ;)
        
         | Someone wrote:
         | https://github.com/graphhopper/open-traffic-collection may be
         | of help.
         | 
         | I would think it would be a challenge to get useful data from
         | such a source even if resolution were high enough. That nice
         | low traffic road may have been photographed in the weekend,
         | outside traffic hours, on a national holiday, because of a road
         | black a kilometer away, etc.
        
         | ZeroGravitas wrote:
         | Cyclestreets.net has traffic avoiding routes, but I believe
         | it's mostly based on the road type from openstreetmap data.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2022-03-24 23:01 UTC)