[HN Gopher] Should you work fixed hours, even if you have a flex...
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       Should you work fixed hours, even if you have a flexible schedule?
        
       Author : elazzabi_
       Score  : 104 points
       Date   : 2022-03-18 09:00 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
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       | josefresco wrote:
       | Business still operates Monday through Friday, 9 AM to 5 PM where
       | I'm from (Northeast US). While I can work anytime, anywhere my
       | clients don't, and therefore I work _normal_ hours. I also have
       | kids so that pretty much decides my schedule for the majority of
       | the year.
        
       | darkerside wrote:
       | There's a difference between working fixed hours, working a fixed
       | amount of time, and working within boundaries. I think it's a
       | level you work your way up.
       | 
       | Early career, just work fixed hours. You don't have a sense for
       | what is reasonable yet, and this is a good way to build up a work
       | ethic and understand your limits.
       | 
       | Once you're comfortable there, tweak your hours as needed. This
       | might mean working the same irregular hours every day (parents
       | can schedule around their kids) or just making sure that when you
       | hit a number, you call it a day (wake up early and work so you
       | can go hiking in the afternoon).
       | 
       | As you get to know yourself better, you'll know when you've put
       | in good day's work, when you have capacity to keep going, and
       | when you need to dial it back.
       | 
       | This last stage is important if you aspire to leadership roles.
       | In these roles, you are never done, there is always more you can
       | do to improve your business, so you need to find your sustainable
       | boundary and stick to it.
        
         | scarface74 wrote:
         | Unless you own the company, it's not _your_ business. Act
         | accordingly.
        
           | ysavir wrote:
           | What's your implication here? That non-owners are lesser and
           | therefor should bend to the wants of the owner? That only
           | owners have a right to the lifestyle they want?
        
             | gumby wrote:
             | I think scarface74 was making the opposite claim: it's not
             | your company so fulfil your obligation but don't put the
             | company's interest ahead of your own.
        
             | Scarblac wrote:
             | There was an implication that in leadership roles there is
             | always something more to be done, and you have to watch out
             | you don't do too much.
             | 
             | But that's true for non-leadership roles just as much.
             | 
             | So I read it as, even if you're in a leadership position,
             | the company isn't yours, so you don't need to act as if it
             | is.
        
             | gunfighthacksaw wrote:
             | That's one way to look at it, but the opposite from how I
             | read it.
             | 
             | My interpretation is not to ruin my health for a company I
             | hold less than 0.5% stock (options) in. The amount of skin
             | I have in this game is not enough to make me sacrifice the
             | little pleasures that keep me sane.
        
               | ysavir wrote:
               | Thanks! That reading makes sense.
        
               | Silhouette wrote:
               | _My interpretation is not to ruin my health for a company
               | I hold less than 0.5% stock (options) in._
               | 
               | I agree but don't ruin your health for a company you do
               | hold significant stock in either.
               | 
               | There is hard work and pulling your weight. There is
               | having faith in your vision and giving it your best shot.
               | And then there is being just plain stupid and making
               | yourself ill or worse for something that is still only
               | about money in the end.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | Even if you own 20% of the company, statistically the
               | chances of it being worth anything besides toilet paper
               | is slim.
        
             | verve_rat wrote:
             | I believe they are stating the opposite.
             | 
             | If it is not your company, if you don't own a large share
             | of it, then work your hours and switch off. Any bullshit
             | about putting in extra work because you are in a
             | "leadership" position is just that, bullshit to extract
             | more value from you and transfer it to the company.
             | 
             | Do what you are paid for, no more, no less.
        
               | _acco wrote:
               | Great attitude to ensure you never own a company.
        
               | WarChortle wrote:
               | This whole grinding is the only way to make it attitude
               | has to stop. Do the work you get paid for. I imagine if
               | someone started their own business, their attitude would
               | be vastly different then working for a company on a fixed
               | salary.
        
               | plainnoodles wrote:
               | Great attitude to make sure you understand the realities
               | of the system and protect yourself from being exploited
               | by it more than is already inherent in the relationship
               | between wage labor and capital.
        
               | cosmojg wrote:
               | Owning a company is fairly trivial. Just fill out the
               | requisite paperwork[1] and boom, you've got a company.
               | Making it profitable is the hard part.
               | 
               | [1] https://corp.delaware.gov/howtoform/
        
               | ISL wrote:
               | Creating a company is easy. Staying on top of
               | taxation/regulatory filings is more difficult.
        
               | verve_rat wrote:
               | The vast, vast, majority of people will never own a
               | significant portion of a company. Outside of normal
               | investments and retirement funds most people will not own
               | a company in the sense we mean here.
        
               | vangelis wrote:
               | I do own my own company. It's pretty easy.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | I make a lot more than most business owners as a mid
               | level employee at BigTech without the headaches.
               | 
               | I worked for a startup that went out of business. You
               | know how much sleep I lost when they were struggling?
               | When they did finally kick the bucket, I called a few
               | people in my network, got another job and kept it moving.
        
               | gmadsen wrote:
               | I mean do what makes you happy. But I attribute nearly
               | all of my promotions and success to doing work I am
               | explicitly not paid for.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | I do too. But not with promotions. With the ability to
               | job hop. But it's not to "help the company".
        
               | darkerside wrote:
               | I'm confused. You really think a C-level exec is thinking
               | the way you just described?
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | The C-level distinction is irrelevant.
               | 
               | The question is business owner or not. While some CEOs
               | are also business owners, many are not, particularly for
               | publicly traded companies.
               | 
               | If you are the _owner_ of a startup, constancy, or
               | plumbing company you put in the hours you want to
               | maximize company profit. It is your profit!
               | 
               | If you are an employee, (CEO or otherwise), you put the
               | hours you want to maximize your compensation. If putting
               | in 80 hours vs 40 hours has no impact on your pay stub,
               | don't do it. you don't keep the extra profit...
        
               | darkerside wrote:
               | It was just an example, not a distinction. But most
               | C-levels do have nontrivial equity in their company.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Yeah that's totally true. They often get huge Equity
               | packages so they behave more like the owners and less
               | like employees. I think this underscores the situational
               | incentive differences between owners and normal
               | employees. As a rank-and-file employee, if I put in 2x to
               | work, I don't see to the profit. That extra profit or
               | efficiency goes to the major equity holders and owners.
        
               | suifbwish wrote:
               | Ah The life of the C level, making commits directly to
               | master and running your IDE with the brightest whitest
               | background your monitors game mode can produce.
        
               | rjbwork wrote:
               | Probably not...c-level execs are usually owners of the
               | business.
        
               | verve_rat wrote:
               | I'm assuming C-levels get paid a butt load with the
               | expectation they will do whatever it takes.
               | 
               | They are doing what they are paid for. If I get offered
               | tens of millions of dollars a year I would also consider
               | putting in more than a 40 hour week. But I don't, so I
               | don't.
        
             | thomascgalvin wrote:
             | I read that as "don't kill yourself for someone else's
             | profit."
        
           | suifbwish wrote:
           | If you own your own company your hours are whatever it takes
           | to get your bank account where you want it no more no less.
        
           | dasil003 wrote:
           | People say this all the time, but I think it's an arbitrary
           | and self-defeating perspective.
           | 
           | First of all, if you want to maximize personal benefit, it's
           | not clear that owning your own business is the way to go.
           | Sure, there's a higher ceiling, but many rank and file
           | engineers at big tech are making $1M+ due to stock
           | appreciation without working particularly hard. By contrast,
           | building a business that you can even pay yourself $100k is
           | non-trivial--either you raise money and take on a whole new
           | level of stress that comes with investor expectations, or you
           | do the bootstrap grind which has a high chance of failure and
           | almost no chance of keeping it to a solid 40 hours/week.
           | 
           | Second, if you have equity comp you are in fact an owner. You
           | might not have much direct impact to that number, but at
           | least your interests are aligned. And even if you don't have
           | equity, the quality of your work reflects on both your
           | reputation as well as your actual skill development. Of
           | course you should truly evaluate whether your company is
           | treating you fairly and expectations are realistic, but do so
           | objectively instead of starting from a management-vs-labor
           | ideology.
        
             | scarface74 wrote:
             | Read one of my replies below. I'm not saying you should own
             | your own business to maximize your income as oppose to
             | spending a few months "grinding leetCode (tm)
             | r/cscareerquestions". Not that I did to get into BigTech.
             | But that's another story.
             | 
             | Equity in a private company is statistically meaningless
             | and any one person being able to move the needle on a 1.6
             | trillion dollar market cap company is negligible.
        
               | dasil003 wrote:
               | You're missing the larger point which is that if you make
               | your money by working for other people, your reputation
               | and your skillset in that environment matters. Yes, you
               | should look out for yourself first, but that doesn't
               | require taking an adversarial stance to management. To
               | the contrary, if you make some effort to understand your
               | manager and the broader business context, you can reap
               | much larger rewards. Obviously that assumes your boss is
               | not a muppet, but in that case you have bigger problems.
               | 
               | The idea that you just job hop to promos is currently
               | true for the low end, but there's a glass ceiling there.
               | As a hiring manager, someone who got promoted to staff+
               | in a reputable company with a high bar is an order of
               | magnitude stronger signal than someone who was hired
               | directly into that level at the same company. Also, the
               | current market and comp for software engineers is a
               | result of the decade bull run of big tech. This will not
               | continue forever. I was around during the dotcom bubble
               | as well, and I can tell you, when the music stops you
               | won't wanna be the guy who has a series of two year
               | stints with progressively higher salaries but no close
               | contacts who will fight to hire you.
        
               | RussianCow wrote:
               | > Yes, you should look out for yourself first, but that
               | doesn't require taking an adversarial stance to
               | management.
               | 
               | I don't think the OP ever suggested this? Unless I'm
               | missing something, here was the original comment:
               | 
               | > Unless you own the company, it's not _your_ business.
               | Act accordingly.
               | 
               | "Act accordingly" does not mean "don't ever put any
               | effort in". My interpretation was more along the lines
               | of, "Don't stress yourself out over someone else's
               | company", which is great general advice.
        
               | dasil003 wrote:
               | Well this is a reply to a reply, so it's more to clarify
               | where my point was missed.
               | 
               | But to address this directly, I don't think owner/not-
               | owner is the right mental model. Having been on both
               | sides, you don't want to stress yourself out even if you
               | _are_ the owner. What 's healthy is to focus on what you
               | can control and try to get the best outcome you can.
               | Using lack of ownership stake or impact as a reason for
               | choosing any behavior just doesn't make sense to me as a
               | first principle.
               | 
               | I realize this may not make sense to people who have
               | spent their entire career in giant corporate moral mazes,
               | but for me it's actually pretty important to have some
               | integrity around my work, regardless of any lack of
               | control and corporate bullshit I have to deal with.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | No for profit company is inherently "moral". Everything
               | is in pursuit of either profit or an "exit".
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | I never said or implied to act adversarial toward
               | management. I have respected my last 5 managers and still
               | meet them for lunch when I get the chance. I became
               | friends with two of my former managers _after_ leaving
               | the company.
               | 
               | Let's talk about the "glass ceiling". I'll start off with
               | the corp dev side of the world where most people work.
               | 
               | I know a few guys who are in their late 40s (as am I) who
               | eschewed management and have been moving around between
               | various corp dev jobs for 20 years and have kept their
               | skills up. They have never made more than the mid $100s.
               | They have wives that are working. Their wives are making
               | between $70K and mid to high 100s. They live in a major
               | city in the south. Do you know how far that can go making
               | $250K+ in most cities? You are already well within the
               | top decile of households[1].
               | 
               | Now let's look on the BigTech side. A returning intern I
               | mentored last year, got a return offer making $150K
               | (consulting department). They can live anywhere in the
               | US. They are already earning more than 92% of individuals
               | in the US.
               | 
               | On a more personal note, I was a senior corp dev bopping
               | around between unknown companies like the first set of
               | developers until 2020. I fell into a role into the cloud
               | consulting department in BigTech. I still work remotely
               | making about what an SDE2 makes. Guess how much I'm
               | stressing about becoming even a "senior consultant"?
               | 
               | Those friends in corp dev could easily get a job as at
               | least an SA working where I work. But they weren't
               | interested. Once you have "enough" making more money and
               | promotions isn't that important.
               | 
               | As the _74_ implies, I was also around during the bubble.
               | It wasn't that bad working in regular old corp dev where
               | you were just another employee at a profitable company.
               | Even then I was making $70K in 2000 - twice the
               | individual income at the time.
               | 
               | [1] https://dqydj.com/income-percentile-calculator/
        
           | Koshkin wrote:
           | Well, when you accept a job, you make a promise. So do what
           | you must to get the job done then, on time.
        
             | scarface74 wrote:
             | I make a promise to trade around 40 hours of labor for
             | money each week.
        
             | emaginniss wrote:
             | You make a promise to do a reasonable job. Sometimes it's
             | the company that makes a promise for you (feature and
             | deadline specified) and then it's not really your
             | responsibility to complete the promise.
        
             | soperj wrote:
             | You must have not had shit management yet, or are cruising
             | for burn out.
        
               | scarface74 wrote:
               | Yes, and when the pay/bullshit ratio goes in the wrong
               | direction, I get another job.
        
               | vangelis wrote:
               | Little did they know the promise being talked about the
               | promise sales makes to customers.
        
       | k__ wrote:
       | Depends on how good you are at organizing and how much you have
       | to work to pay for your life.
       | 
       | I have to work 10-20h a week, which is rather easy to distribute
       | around the week.
       | 
       | But some people have to work 40-100h a week, which can get
       | problematic if they don't plan them early on.
        
       | boxfoxdox1 wrote:
       | I started to notice that what is important for me is how I mange
       | my focus hours in a work day. By that I mean hours where I
       | actually generate a product ( writing code, archtectiing etc) as
       | there are days in which I spend just in them meeting and that is
       | exausing.
       | 
       | The reson for this is mostly my feeling of days work done, If I
       | dont do at least 3-4h of higly productive focus time I get this
       | feeling of an incomlete day and tend to get lazier over time.
       | 
       | So, bar the unforseen, I try to have that checked of my list and
       | it was very beneficial in increasing my efficiency but also being
       | ready to endure meetings.
       | 
       | Anyone else feeling odly exhausted after a meeting but not after
       | hours of code?
        
       | foxbarrington wrote:
       | I've seen a lot of new-to-remote engineers get themselves in
       | trouble with this. The ideal case is that you can just work
       | whenever and submit/review any PRs asynchronously.
       | 
       | What happens instead is that they hit a problem and are blocked
       | or spinning their wheels at 2am because nobody else is awake to
       | help them. Alternatively, they toss something over the fence,
       | disappear, and their work is useless for another full day until
       | they address a comment or last-minute issue.
        
       | mkl95 wrote:
       | If you have a flexible schedule, usually your coworkers / bosses
       | will expect you to be flexible to some degree. Whether that's
       | positive or negative depends on your expectations and your
       | employer's culture. Some companies idea of flexibility is pretty
       | linear and predictable, while others are all over the place.
        
       | tluyben2 wrote:
       | I am most productive fixed hours (5 am to around 11am) but I
       | usually work flexible because of 'life'. So then I get around to
       | 7-8 hours a day instead of doing the same work in 4-6 hours. That
       | is ok for me.
        
       | MattPalmer1086 wrote:
       | This is the sort of thing that's just going to be different for
       | everyone.
       | 
       | I personally hate fixed hours. I rest when I need to, work when I
       | have focus. I fit all the aspects of my life in when it's best
       | for me.
       | 
       | Some people seem to thrive on regularity and order, which is also
       | fine.
        
         | cpach wrote:
         | Indeed. One should always be sceptical about the idea of "one
         | size fits all". That's rarely the case.
        
       | Tobu wrote:
       | Fixed hours are convenient in that they allow you to reject non-
       | work demands over work time or work demands over non-work time.
        
       | jmyeet wrote:
       | This is really a question of the value of having a routine.
       | Routines are a habit-forming exercise and are useful.
       | 
       | One thing that's often ignored in such discussions is how your
       | habits affect other people. Chances are you're not holed up in a
       | closet coding in a silo. You're dealing with other people. There
       | will be varying needs fo synchronous communication. Your
       | predictability will help other people do what they need to do.
        
         | asicsp wrote:
         | > _Chances are you 're not holed up in a closet coding in a
         | silo. You're dealing with other people._
         | 
         | I work for myself and having a routine works the best to be
         | productive for me. I suppose it depends on how one handles
         | uncertainty.
        
           | amcoastal wrote:
        
       | wink wrote:
       | I very much prefer fixed hours while keeping some leeway. If
       | nothing is planned or extraordinary happens, I like to start at
       | 8-8:30 and then do my normal hours, but I do like the flexibility
       | of starting later when there's something happening in the morning
       | or leave early sometimes. But I think in most teams I've worked
       | I've been one of the more boring "probably available at the
       | default times" person. But I think it 90% boils down to the fact
       | that I like to finish early. If I was just doing 4h per day I
       | could do the "start at noon" thing, but I would probably still
       | try to be done by 2pm - and this is not related to liking or
       | disliking my current job, even if I love it I prefer to finish at
       | 5 over 8.
        
       | lambic wrote:
       | This is similar to the common advice of "always get dressed
       | before you start work". Maybe that's helpful to a lot of people,
       | but I get just as much done in pyjamas.
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | I find keeping a regular timetable, even when I don't need to, is
       | beneficial to my mental rythm and body clock. Too much
       | reactive/responsive work puts you on permenant alert.
        
       | dazc wrote:
       | As someone prone to procrastination, I find keeping a regular
       | routine essential. I tried flexible working but it just became an
       | excuse for doing nothing.
        
       | arnvidr wrote:
       | Fixed hours work for me. Obviously it helps with keeping up with
       | colleagues, but it also somewhat automatically puts me in "work
       | mode" when the clock is there. Being "regular" also helps with
       | goodwill from the employer when I now and then need/want to take
       | extreme advantage of the flexible hours.
        
       | raunometsa wrote:
       | I've been keeping a list of remote companies who offer flexible
       | hours here if anyone is interested:
       | https://remotehunt.com/remote-companies-with-flexible-workin...
       | 
       | Let me know how to improve this!
        
       | Semaphor wrote:
       | I've been working remote with flexible hours since 2008. Back
       | when I was younger, I preferred flexible. I'd often sleep in, and
       | work late. Nowadays, I wake up between 4 and 5, start working at
       | 6, and finish around 14. Sometimes this gets moved around a bit,
       | but mostly it's fixed.
        
         | xmaayy wrote:
         | I found that working really early is a key to enjoying remote
         | work. Being done by 2PM lets me get out and do things in
         | daylight regardless of season.
        
           | Semaphor wrote:
           | My boss is very different, he starts working between 8 and 12
           | and finishes late at night. But he tends to take longer lunch
           | breaks. And he technically works in the office, but the
           | distance from his home is only about 10 meters ;)
        
       | ge96 wrote:
       | Personal opinion
       | 
       | Until I'm free (FU money) seems have to stick to 9-5. Especially
       | if you coordinate/work with other people at normal business
       | hours.
       | 
       | I develop/maintain the tech/servers and I was sleeping during
       | business hours one time and something broke... yeah. Panic like
       | "it's broken help" but I was not there.
       | 
       | My problem is my sleep pattern keeps shifting... I'll get back on
       | 9-5 then I overshoot it, I'll force myself to stay up to the next
       | day so I can sleep just before normal time and wake up normally
       | eg. before 9 AM.
       | 
       | The goal will be to not care/not need to abide by 9-5.
       | 
       | Or get another person that is like me so they can cover/replace
       | me.
        
       | a_c wrote:
       | I agree with the article. Either you working for yourself or
       | working as employee, it is important to have a rhythm. It is for
       | both mental and physical preparation. For me, I turned all my
       | commute time into exercise, waking up 3 hours earlier, not waking
       | up later than usual when not working and shortene my working
       | hour. It felt so good
        
       | pdimitar wrote:
       | I always preferred flexible hours and still mostly do, however I
       | have a lot of stuff to juggle in my personal life and I found
       | that just allocating a few hours in 2 or 3 slots in my day helps
       | me achieve more.
       | 
       | So I started doing that. Gym's over, I got my meal, rested for an
       | hour, started feeling energized and I am like "OK, time for a
       | 3-4h work session". I make tea and prepare a 2L of water bottle
       | next to me and I get to it. When I feel even little tired, I stop
       | and rest for a bit, maybe eat again. Rinse and repeat. Works
       | pretty well for me during the last year or so.
       | 
       | So if you're flexible hours advocate I'd say combine both. You
       | might not work 8h in one sitting but it will still pay off huge
       | dividends to your mental health to have allocated time slots for
       | focused work.
        
       | browningstreet wrote:
       | I work very fixed hours. If anyone needs me outside of that,
       | fine... but I have an "online and working" start and end date,
       | every day.
       | 
       | I've worked in start-ups where people come and go at random
       | hours, including the founders. Consistency hasn't always been
       | treated as a positive trait.
       | 
       | I'm a bit older now, I work in the enterprise, I WFH, I keep my
       | set hours. Some in my current enterprise have "unlimited
       | vacation". They tend to keep very inconsistent working schedules.
       | It's a mixed org in that sense.
       | 
       | It started because I never wanted to miss my gym times. I work
       | out before work but don't alter that schedule for anything.
        
       | hericium wrote:
       | I have trouble focusing and flexible hours help me avoid wasting
       | work-incapable time on "being at work" (and not doing any). I
       | never billed customers for additional time so was wasting a lot
       | of it on attempts to get some work done, when I couldn't
       | concentrate. Later I was spending additional time on doing actual
       | work.
       | 
       | I'm doing flexible remote for a few years now and never been more
       | productive. Less stress from "I can't concentrate" frustration,
       | tidy backlog, more and better work done in less time. More time
       | for other customers or side projects, hobbies and family/social.
       | 
       | I'm trying not to be indispensable. I'm there when I'm needed but
       | there is no constant "being on call" feeling.
        
         | sdoering wrote:
         | Sounds great. What did you do? How did you structure client
         | communications to reduce this 'being on call' feeling, if I may
         | ask.
         | 
         | That is something I struggle with currently. Working a full-
         | time job and freelancing on the side as well.
        
           | hericium wrote:
           | I realized SRE is not for me and started grabbing
           | development-like projects and agreements with longer time
           | allotted. I document my work in a way allowing others do
           | changes or continue without me being required to decrypt
           | anything.
           | 
           | The communication question is tricky. It's smooth when it's
           | there but I think I kind of act in a way that accents
           | _outside_ in _outside contractor_.
           | 
           | I try to soak as little as possible into corporate structures
           | and from the start show that me not being there is not a
           | problem. It's different with every client or company but I
           | always mention upfront focusing issues. Never an issue in EU
           | but some companies in the US looked down on ADHD as some kind
           | of insanity.
           | 
           | I bring results, and in time. In the end it's about being
           | more worth than trouble.
        
             | raptorraver wrote:
             | This is inspiring!
             | 
             | I just started as a freelancer month ago and it's hard for
             | me to get out from 9-5 mindset. I'm not yet sure if I'm
             | expected to put in full hours or just do my best. At the
             | beginning I worked full days but past couple weeks I've
             | billed 6-7 hours a day with the same input as before. I'm
             | also having ADD but haven't brought it up. Still the
             | honeymoon phase of the new project so it's quite easy to
             | get immersed with my super focus.
        
             | sdoering wrote:
             | Wow. Cool. Like that approach. Two questions.
             | 
             | - SRE? - outside in outside contractor?
             | 
             | Not sure what these mean.
             | 
             | Thanks an awful lot so far.
        
         | Scarblac wrote:
         | I also can't always focus (I am human), but that's why I want
         | to have fixed hours. Sometimes the non-focused hours are during
         | work and sometimes during my own time. That's fair.
        
           | giraffe_lady wrote:
           | Hahaha yes. I ended up with a different balance but I respect
           | this. Why would I optimize my days so that my employer gets
           | all of my most focused, productive, engaged time and energy.
           | It's a limited resource. Don't I deserve some of that too? My
           | family?
        
       | cpfohl wrote:
       | I've worked remotely for 9 years now. I've worked at jobs with
       | 100% flexible hours for 6 of those. My approach is always
       | changing depending on my life circumstance and the time zones
       | involved.
       | 
       | Your home life (significant other or no? Children? Age of
       | children?) wildly changes the calculus.
       | 
       | I believe my success in flexible remote work is directly a result
       | of my ability to adapt to either scenario.
        
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