[HN Gopher] The emerald ash borer is threatening a Native-Americ...
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       The emerald ash borer is threatening a Native-American tradition
       (2019)
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 52 points
       Date   : 2022-03-16 12:35 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theverge.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theverge.com)
        
       | ben7799 wrote:
       | This is affecting a bunch of other stuff too like musical
       | instruments, furniture, and baseball bats.
       | 
       | I have a few prized items made from Ash that are not going
       | anywhere, because before long they will not be replaceable at any
       | reasonable price. It is a very beautiful and durable wood so it's
       | very sad what's happened.
        
       | _qua wrote:
       | There is a pretty effective pesticide treatment that's injected
       | into the tree every few years to the tune of a few hundred
       | dollars. Much cheaper than cutting a large one down with the
       | added benefit of getting to keep a mature tree.
       | 
       | It's really only viable for urban/suburban tree populations
       | though, not a whole forest.
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | We lost a bunch of ash out of a small playground park near my
         | house (Kitchener). They did the injections for a few years, but
         | it seemed even at the time like it was more just putting off
         | the inevitable. Or like, it was a way to do them in batches so
         | we didn't lose _all_ the shade in one fell swoop.
         | 
         | In any case, the replacements have been a mix of slower-growing
         | native species, so that's at least positive-- in 10-20 years
         | there will be shade over the park again, and hopefully it being
         | more diverse will make it a bit more robust to new species-
         | specific bugs.
        
       | sp332 wrote:
       | Is it weird to contrast the indigenous things against the
       | "western"? The natives in the Americas were the ones further to
       | the west of the Europeans.
        
       | zwieback wrote:
       | Here are some of the baskets the guy mentioned in the article
       | makes:
       | 
       | https://www.abbemuseum.org/attending-artists-profiles/gabrie...
       | 
       | Pretty cool looking. I've been trying to turn the shoots I get
       | every winter from my apple tree into baskets since they look so
       | nice and straight, shame to just toss. It's been a real struggle,
       | just not an appropriate material for weaving.
       | 
       | I have a lot of sympathy for someone losing the basic material
       | needed for their craft although fighting tree pests often seems
       | like a losing battle.
        
       | AngryData wrote:
       | Here in Michigan ive been cutting and burning 95% ash for the
       | last 25-30 years because it is all dieing or now completely dead.
       | Some woods are 50% ash trees and all dead.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | I wonder what the actually net benefit analysis is of our fast
       | international trade. How much money have we saved by buying cheap
       | foreign stuff vs the massive damage from stuff like lanternflys,
       | emerald ash borers, snake heads, and potentially giant hornets?
        
         | marcinzm wrote:
         | >saved
         | 
         | You mean how much more stuff have we bought with the same
         | amount of money.
         | 
         | In term of pure environmental impact I suspect environmental
         | protection is easier to push for domestically when you can move
         | the high impact but environmentally damaging industries to
         | other countries.
        
         | dontlaugh wrote:
         | Due to the vast difference in wages, astonishing amounts of
         | profit have been made from the super-exploitation of workers in
         | poor countries.
         | 
         | Other arrangements are possible, but this is the tendency we
         | see now with production motivated by profit.
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | On balance is your life really any better than it was in like
           | 1950 in terms of economics? Probably not. Homes are no longer
           | $5k for new construction. Cars are no longer $1k. Etc. We now
           | pay exorbitant costs to achieve a standard of living that was
           | once common for a factory worker with a high school diploma.
           | Who really benefited here from globalization? Clearly it
           | wasn't the average American but someone far higher up the
           | food chain who was already living comfortably.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | Well, 1950 was before civil rights era and during lynchyngs
             | era, so quite a few Americans are in fact much better off.
             | All of that had huge economic consequences.
             | 
             | Women were not allowed to make contracts or wills, which
             | included ability to open bank accounts. They were not
             | allowed in top universities either.
             | 
             | Internationally, it gets even more interesting. It was 5
             | years after WWII and people were still dealing with
             | destruction and consequences.
        
           | jsnodlin wrote:
        
       | rotten wrote:
       | The ash trees are all gone around us. Some 30-40% of all of the
       | trees in our area (central Ohio) were wiped out within just 2-3
       | years. I'm not sure if we'll get saplings growing back now that
       | the ash borer has wiped out its food source or not.
       | 
       | Traditional wooden baseball bats are made from ash. I'm guessing
       | those will disappear soon too.
        
       | vrc wrote:
       | I bought a house in the northeast last winter with 2 huge ash
       | trees in the backyard. Come early spring I noticed a woodpecker
       | would go to town on them every morning. Closer inspection showed
       | tons of tiny little holes throughout from Emerald Ash Borers and
       | the trees had to come down to the tune of $7k. Bonus costs
       | because the woodpecker returned in the fall and decided the next
       | best thing to the now-missing trees was my house's wood siding...
       | 
       | Turns out lots of new home buyers and realtors are bringing
       | arborists along for home inspections because this is so common
       | here (especially for winter purchase where you can't tell if the
       | tree has leaves). Will definitely do that next time!
        
         | snarf21 wrote:
         | Yeah, it is sad and an unintended consequence of a global
         | economy. My girlfriend has 17 acres in upstate NY with 300+
         | ash. They are all slowly dying, losing their bark and blowing
         | down in storms. Most are standing dead and don't even have much
         | value as timber.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | The sad thing too is that in many forests it's hemlock that
           | grows over fallen trees, paving the way for apex trees to
           | follow behind them, and the hemlock is also under threat by
           | the hemlock woolly adelgid. With elm and chestnut also gone,
           | our list of allies grows thin.
           | 
           | I don't know if tulip poplar is native to your area but that
           | also used to be part of the apex canopy and we hardly even
           | talk about them. Ridiculously massive trees. Normal trees
           | don't come up to the lowest branch on a mature tulip poplar.
        
           | evandev wrote:
           | I live in southern Vermont and have a lot of dead ash trees.
           | Interesting enough, while there is emerald ash borer 5 miles
           | away from me, it hasn't made it to my property. I had a state
           | forester who specializes in EAB come and take a look and
           | found no evidence of it. Apparently around 2017 there was a
           | drought that affected a lot of the ash trees near me and most
           | have died from that. None of the trees had signs of flecking
           | which is key and he took a look at the firewood and found no
           | evidence. He said that if one ash tree has EAB, all ash trees
           | around it will also be affected. And there are a few very
           | healthy ash trees.
        
             | nkurz wrote:
             | > I live in southern Vermont and have a lot of dead ash
             | trees.
             | 
             | I'm also in Southern Vermont (Readsboro) and have mostly
             | healthy ash trees. Emerald ash borer is presumed to be in
             | the area, but no observed evidence yet right where I am.
             | The foresters we spoke to told us that since it takes
             | several years for trees to show symptoms, we should
             | probably assume that our trees are already infested. We do
             | have some trees that seem to be suffering from another ash
             | disease which is present here:
             | https://www.vtinvasives.org/invasive/ash-yellows.
             | 
             | It's probably worth noting that there are effective
             | treatments if you have individual trees that you want to
             | save. I've been doing a preventative treatment on the trees
             | near with house for the last couple year with Dinotefuran
             | (Safari). It can be applied on the bark (basal trunk spray)
             | in late spring, after the leaves start coming out. It costs
             | about $10 per medium sized tree per year if you do it
             | yourself. It won't save a tree that has already been too
             | damaged, but is believed effective if applied before major
             | signs appear.
        
             | SuoDuanDao wrote:
             | Maybe those genetics have an immunity? That's the case with
             | beech trees where I live, they have a tough time but a few
             | survived the plague that swept through them. I wonder how
             | one could test if it's something special about the trees.
        
           | Alex3917 wrote:
           | Try putting lime around them and maybe you'll get morels.
        
         | bokohut wrote:
         | I live in North Eastern Maryland USA and two years ago I
         | noticed bark laying symmetrically encircled around a tree. I
         | asked around and an arborist informed me of our unfortunate
         | situation to come which the State of Maryland had been trying
         | to get in front of for years. After my property was visited by
         | an State of Maryland arborist per their request I was informed
         | I had to rectify this issue by felling my trees as soon as
         | possible to prevent more spreading however my efforts were
         | pointless since there are hundreds of infected Ash trees in and
         | around me of which my neighbors have no idea nor any interest
         | in their trees. Now in present time there are many hundreds of
         | dead Ash trees around my area and the recent bomb cyclone wind
         | we had caused those dead Ash trees branches to fall and some
         | were widow makers for sure. I have proactively contacted my
         | Home Owners Association, Town, County and State as it relates
         | to these dead trees as the human threat impact is extremely
         | high since some of these large trees are over property, yes
         | homes, and those residents have zero knowledge about the threat
         | these "fast dying" trees bring to them with each passing day.
         | The invasive species are getting worse year over year as the
         | price of globalization comes into clearer focus as years ago it
         | was the brown marmorated stink bug yet in more recent years it
         | has been the spotted lantern fly and now it is the emerald ash
         | worm.
        
         | drewzero1 wrote:
         | Our yard has about a dozen trees and shortly after we moved in
         | we hired an arborist to inspect them and advise us on how to
         | keep them healthy. We ended up having to take down a dying ash
         | that was leaning over our house and our neighbor's house. They
         | also told us that one of our neighbors' ash trees is also on
         | the way out, so we can plan ahead for shade for when they
         | eventually take that down. The tree removal was relatively
         | inexpensive compared to worrying about falling deadwood.
        
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